Most animals have little connection with animals of a different kind, unless they hunt them for fooD. Sometimes, however, two kinds of animals come together in a partnership(伙伴关系) which is good for both of them. You may have noticed some birds sitting on the backs of sheep. This is not because they want a ride, but because they find easy food in the parasites(寄生虫) on sheep. The sheep allow the birds to do so because they remove the cause of discomfort. So although they can manage without each other, they do better together.Sometimes an animal has a plant partner. The relationship develops until the two partners cannot manage without each other. This is so in the corals(珊瑚) of the seA. In their skins they have tiny plants which act as “dustmen”, taking some of the waste products from the coral and giving in return oxygen which the animal needs to breathE. If the plants are killed, or are even prevented from receiving light so that they cannot live normally, the corals will diE. 36. Some birds like to sit on a sheep because . A. they can eat its parasites B. they enjoy traveling with the sheep C. they depend on the sheep for existence D. they find the position most comfortable37. The underlined word “they ” in the last sentence of the first paragraph refers to . A. birds and parasites B. birds and sheep C. parasites and sheep D. sheep, birds and parasites38. We learn from the text that corals depend on plants for . A. comfort B. light C. food D. oxygen39. What does the second paragraph mainly discuss? A. Some animals and plants depend on each other for existence B. Some animals and plants develop their relationship easily. C. Some plants depend on each other for fooD. D. Some animals live better together.

所属题库:高中英语
答案:Mostanimalshavelittleconnectio...
题目介绍: MostanimalshavelittleconnectionwithanimalsofadifferentkindunlesstheyhuntthemforfooD.Sometimeshowevertwokindsofanimalscometogetherinapartnership伙伴关系whichisgoodforbothofthem.Youmayhavenoticedsomebirdssittingonthebacksofsheep.Thisisnotbecausetheywantaridebutbecausetheyfindeasyfoodintheparasites寄生虫onsheep.Thesheepallowthebirdstodosobecausetheyremovethecauseofdiscomfort.Soalthoughtheycanmanagewithouteachothertheydobettertogether.Sometimesananimalhasaplantpartner.Therelationshipdevelopsuntilthetwopartnerscannotmanagewithouteachother.Thisissointhecorals珊瑚oftheseA.IntheirskinstheyhavetinyplantswhichactasdustmentakingsomeofthewasteproductsfromthecoralandgivinginreturnoxygenwhichtheanimalneedstobreathE.IftheplantsarekilledorareevenpreventedfromreceivinglightsothattheycannotlivenormallythecoralswilldiE.36.Somebirdsliketositonasheepbecause.A.theycaneatitsparasitesB.theyenjoytravelingwiththesheepC.theydependonthesheepforexistenceD.theyfindthepositionmostcomfortable37.Theunderlinedwordtheyinthelastsentenceofthefirstparagraphrefersto.A.birdsandparasitesB.birdsandsheepC.parasitesandsheepD.sheepbirdsandparasites38.Welearnfromthetextthatcoralsdependonplantsfor.A.comfortB.lightC.foodD.oxygen39.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlydiscuss?A.SomeanimalsandplantsdependoneachotherforexistenceB.Someanimalsandplantsdeveloptheirrelationshipeasily.C.SomeplantsdependoneachotherforfooD.D.Someanimalslivebettertogether., 本题为简答题收录于高中英语题库中。
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  • BLondon-PolicearemonitoringsocialnetworkingsitespopularwithteenagerssuchasBeboFacebookandMySpaceafterclaimsthattheyarebeingusedtoorganizemassbrawls对骂.KentPolicebelievethatteenagershavebeenusingtheInternettoarrangefightclubcontestswatchedbyupto100spectatorsinapublicpark.AtleastsixorganizedfightshavetakenplaceinBrenchleyGardensinMaidstoneKentaccordingtooneteenageblogger.59Duringoneofthefightsa14-year-oldboywasarrestedforcarryingahuntingknife.KentPolicehavenoworderedspecialistofficerstomonitorsitessuchasBebo.ChiefInspectorIanHallsaid:60Weareawareofattemptstoorganizefightsusingtechnologysuchaswebsitesandmobilephones.Pupilsfromsomeschoolsintheareamaybeinvolvedinthistypeofanti-socialbehaviorandweareworkingwithschoolstoeradicate根除theproblem.AccordingtoonebloggerthefightsusuallytakeplaceonSaturdaynights.ThecontestsarenamedaftertheHollywoodfilmFightClubstarringEdwardNortonandBradPitt.Thecentralcharactersfightfortheadrenalinerushbutthefilmhasanironictwist歪曲apparentlylostonsomeofitsaudiencE.ThisweekpoliceinMacclesfieldCheshirearrestedsixteenagersonsuspicionofpublicorderoffencesafteraninvestigationintoaseriesofassaults袭击.Theyouthsaged16and17werereleasedonpolicebail保释.TheofficersdiscoveredthatattackshadbeendiscussedandpossiblyevenprearrangedusingtheBebowebsites.InCollumptonDevonlastweekendpoliceintercepted阻止30pupilsgoingtoamassbrawlcarryingmetalbarspiecesofwoodandchain.Questions56—58Answerthefollowingquestionsbriefly.56.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?57.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordmonitoringmean?58.PleasefindasentenceinthepassagewhichcanreplacethefollowingonE.ItislikelythattheteenagershadusedtheBebowebsitestodiscussandevenplantheattack.Questions59—60:TranslatetheunderlinedsentencesinthepassageintoChinesE.
  • Ialwaysfeelsorryforworldleadersbusydealingwithfightsbetweennations.WhenmythreechildrenwereyoungmostdaysitwashardkeepingmyhousefrombecomingabattlefielD.Itgotworseastheygrewolder.ThreeyearsagoZackthen16couldn’tmakeitthroughadaywithoutmakinghissistersAlex11andTaryn9angry.MyhusbandandItriedtobeunderstandingtheboyatsuchanagE.Wereasonedpunishedandleftheartfeltnotesonhisbedabouthowhewashurtingourfamily.HisanswerwasIsayitbecauseit’struE.Ieventriedtellingthegirlstofightback.BadideA.NowIhadthreechildrenatwar.WhateverIsaidtothemtheypaidnoattention.WhentherewasnowayoutItoldeverythingtomysisterMaryinane-mail.SherepliedDon’te-mailmE.E-mailhim.Oursonwasonlineeverydaymailingandtalkingwithhisfriends.Maybehewouldactuallyhearmethisway.Ididn’tsayanythingdifferentbute-mailjusttookthetensionaway.There’dbenoshoutingordoorbanging.Zackwouldn’tfeelunderattack.Zackdidn’treplyfordays.Whenhefinallydidhisentiremessagewasfoursmallwords.IsmiledwhenIreadthem:You’reright.I’msorry.ThechildrenstillfoughtofcoursebutZackchangeD.BestofallInowhaveabetterwaytotalkwithnotonebutthreeofthem.Ilikeitthattheydon’ttunemeoutasmuchastheyusedto.Theylikenothavingtolistentomeshoutingtothem.OrasAlexsaysYou’resomuchniceronlinE.AllIknowisthatthehouseisquiet.Butwe’retalking.71.Whatwasthetroublebeforetheonlinetalkinthefamily?A.Thewriterfailedtounderstandherdaughters.B.Thechildrencouldn’tgetalongpeacefully.C.Thefamilyfounditdifficulttokeepthehouseclean.D.Theparentswerenotwillingtotalkwiththeirchildren.72.Thewriteroncetriedtodealwithherson’sproblemby_______.A.talkingwithhimabouthispainB.tellinghimaboutthetruthofthefamilyC.tellingherdaughterstokeepawayfromhimD.encouragingherdaughterstofightagainsthim73.Thewritere-mailedhersister_______.A.totellheraboutthefamilyproblemB.hopingshe’de-mailtheboyC.askingaboutchild-raisingD.toescapefromtheproblem74.Theunderlinedphrasetunemeoutinthepassageprobablymeans_______.A.quarrelwithmeB.getangrywithmeC.paynoattentiontomeD.keepmeoutoftheirrooms
  • WENEED1.YourNAMEYEARofbirthHOMEADDRESS/CITY/STATE/PHONENUMBERSCHOOLNAMEandEnglishteacherandEMAILADDRESSsowecanemailyouifyou'republished.ForphotosplacetheinformationonthebackofeachenvelopePLEASEDON'TFOLD.2.ThisstatementMUSTBEWRITTENoneachworkIpromisetheaboveworkiscompletelyoriginalandsignyourname.SENDITALLSUMMER!Bymail―TeenInk・Box30NewtonMA02461Ontheweb―TeenInk.com/SubmissionsByemail―Submissions@TeenInk.comTHEFINEPRINTlTypeprintcarefullyinink.Keepacopy.lWritingmaybeeditedwereservetherighttopublishitwithoutyourpermission.lIfduetothepersonalnatureofapieceyoudon'twantyournamepublishedwewillrespectyourrequestbutyouMUSTincludeyournameandaddressforourrecords.lIncludeaself-addressedenvelope.andwe'llsendacoupon优惠券foranyPepsiproductandanannouncementtoletyouknowwegotyourwork.lIfpublishedyouwillreceiveacopyofTeenInkandawoodenpen.lAllworkssubmitted提交willnotbereturnedandallcopyrightsbelongtoTeenInk.Wekeeptherightstopublishallsuchworksinanyforms.AllmaterialinTeenInkislcopyrightedtoprotectusandpreventothersfromrepublishingyourwork.64.AllofthefollowingmustbesubmittedEXCEPT.A.phonenumberB.Englishteacher'snameC.schooladdressD.timeofbirth65.WecanconcludefromthepassagethatTeenInkisa.A.magazineB.publishinghouseC.researchcenterD.advertisingcompany66.WhatcanbelearnedfromthepassageA.Theymustaskyourpermissionbeforehavingyourworkpublished.B.ThecopyrightswillbesharedbyTeenInkandPepsi.C.Theyonlyacceptyourwrittenwork.D.ThePepsiCompanysponsorsTeenInk.67.Chooseasuitabletideforthispieceofadvertisement.A.JOINTEENINKB.EMAILUSYOURWORKC.SENDUSYOURWORKD.KEEPINTOUCHWITHTEENINK
  • 第四部分任务型阅读每小题1分满分10分请认真阅读下列短文并根据短文的内容要点完成文章后的表格注意补全填空应符合语法和搭配要求每空只填一个单词请将答案写在答题纸上的相应位置Anoralhistoryisapieceofwritingbasedonaninterviewwithapersonwhohaslivedthroughasignificantperiodinhistoryorexperiencedahistoricalevent.Hisorhermemoriesprovideapersonalviewofthepast.Thefirstgoalofalloralhistoriesistorecordstoriesaboutaspecificsubject.ThatsubjectmaybeahistoricaleventliketheD-Dayinvasion.ItmaybeaperiodofhistoryliketheDepressionorasocialorculturaltrendsuchaschildlabor.ThefirststepinanoralhistoryprojectthereforeistoselectasubjectthatinterestsyouandisofhistoricalsignificancE.Beforeattemptingtoidentifypeopletointerviewforyourprojectyoumustfirstgatherbackgroundinformationaboutthesubject.TheLibraryofCongresswhichhousesthousandsoforalhistoriesprovidesthesetipsforresearchingyoursubject.Beforeenteringthelibraryorloggingontotheinternetdecideonkeywordstouseinyoursearch.Usedetailedsearchwords.Forexamplesearchforrockandrollofthe’60sinsteadofthemoregeneraltermmusiC.LookthroughnewspaperandmagazinearticlesandInternetWebsitestoidentifydocumentsthatarerelatedtoyoursubject.Makecopiesofthosethatwillhelpyouplanyourinterviewquestionsanddiscardallothers.Discusswhatyou’vereadaboutyoursubjectsurprisedyou?Whataspectofyoursubjectwouldyouliketoknowmoreabout?Askingquestionslikethesewillhelpyoutofocusyoursubjectandtoidentifythevoiceorvoicesyouneedtointerview.Oralhistoriesareasmuchaboutselfastheyareaboutsubject.OnegoalofanoralhistoryinterviewistofindoutwhathappeneD.A.secondandequallyimportantgoalistodiscoverhowpeoplereactedtoorwereaffectedbywhathappeneD.Thepersonyouselecttointerviewthereforeshouldhavehadsomeexperiencewiththesubject–eitherasaparticipantorawitness.Onceyouhaveidentifiedoneormorepeopletointerviewbeginpreparingyourquestions.Thebestquestionsareopen-endedencouragingthespeakertorespondwithmorethanamereYesorNo.ForexampleaninterviewermighthaveaskedClarenceHughartthisquestionabouthisD-Dayexperience:Wereyouscared?ThatquestionhoweverwouldprobablynothaveelicitedthesortofdramaticstorytellingthatHughartprovideD.Makealistoftenpossibleinterviewquestions.Thefirsttwoorthreeshouldbefairlygeneralaskingtheintervieweetotalkabouthisorherchildhoodperhaps.ThesekindsofquestionsputpeopleateasE.Savemoresensitivequestionsuntiltheinterviewhasbeenunderwayforfive10or15minutesormorE.Aftertheinterviewcomethefinalsteps:writingasummaryoftheinterviewandthenshapingitintoafinishedpieceofwriting.
  • Chinesemainland'sstar-makingrealityTVshowHappyBoywillnotbeopentomaleapplicantsfromHongKongTaiwanMacauorotherforeigncitiessaidthecountry'stopTVindustrycommitteeyesterday.HappyBoyisthemaleversionofSuperGirlwhichisregardedastheChineseversionofAmericanIdol.Thegirl'seventoperatedbycentralChina'sHunanTVdrewanaudienceof400millionforthefinalmatchin2005.Thecountry'sStateAdministrationofRadioFilmandTelevisionapprovedthemaleversionearlierthismonth.Howevertheregulationthatonlymainland'smaleapplicantsareallowedtoregisterwasreleasedjustdaysbeforetheapplicationprocedurebeganonWednesdayinChangshaoneofthefivemainlandcitiestoholdthecontest.TheotherfourincludesChengduandthreeundecidedcities.TheregulationspoiledHunanTV'sambitiontoextendtheseriestotheoverseasmarketanofficialwiththeTVstationtoldtheHunan-basedXiaoxiangMorningyesterday.MyHeroanotherstar-makingrealityshowbyShanghai'sSMGDragonTVsaiditwasnotinformedoftheregulationanditisstillreceivingforeignapplicantssaidanofficialwithDragonTV.A.previousregulationbytheadministrationhasmadeclearthattelevisedtalentshowscan'trunformorethansixweeksatatimE.WhilethefirstHappyBoymaylastforfivemonthsaccordingtoapreviousreport.Lastyeartherewereabout10influentialstar-makingTVshowsacrossthecountryamongwhichthosefromCCTVHunanSatelliteTVandSMG'sDragonTVwerethemostpopular.SuperGirlranforalmostfivemonthsandMyHerolastedfourmonths.Whiletheshowshaveprovenpopulartheyhavealsoearnedmanycomplaintsfrompeoplewhosaytheyarecrudeandnotsatisfactory.61.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_______.A.MaleapplicantsfromHongKongwon’tbeacceptedtoattendHappyBoyshow.B.AmericanIdolwasstartedearlierthanSuperGirl.C.ItwasHunanTVthatmadetheregulationthattheycouldn’tacceptforeignapplicants.D.AudienceloveAmericanIdolbetterthanHappyBoy.62.Whichofthefollowingmaybestexplaintheunderlinedwordspoiledinparagraph3?A.gaveB.preventedC.encouragedD.affected63.Wecansafelydrawtheconclusionthat________.A.HunanTVwillobeytheregulationsissuedbytheadministration.B.DragonTVbroketheregulationsonpurposE.C.therewereabout10popularTVshowsacrossthecountry.D.notalloftheaudiencethinkhighlyoftheshows.64.TherelationshipbetweenStateAdministrationofRadioFilmandTelevisionandHunanTVispossiblycloseto_______.A.fatherandsonB.teacherandstudentC.coachandsportsmenD.policeandcriminal
  • 第三部分任务型阅读满分10分Stressisanuncomfortablefeelinginthemindfromanysituationorthoughtthatmakesyoufeelfrustratedangryoranxious.Stressifoftenaccompaniedbyphysicalsymptomsincludingtwitchingortremblingmuscletensionheadachessweatingdrymouthdifficultyswallowingrapidorirregularheartraterapidbreathingfatiguelossoftempersleepingdifficultiesandnightmaresdecreasedconcentration.StressisanormalpartoflifE.Insmallquantitiesstressisgood–itcanmotivateyouandhelpyoubemoreproductivE.Howevertoomuchstressorastrongresponsetostressisharmful.Itcancausegeneralpoorhealthaswellasspecificphysicalordepression.Persistentandnever-ceasingstressoftenleadstoanxietyandunhealthybehaviorslikeovereatingandabuseofalcoholordrugs.Certaindrugscanleadtosymptomsofstressduetosideeffects.Suchdrugsincludecaffeinealcoholnicotinecocaineanddietpills.A.poordiet–forexamplelowlevelsofvitaminB.12–canalsocontributetostressoranxiety.PerformancestressisrelatedtospecificsituationsliketakingatestormakingapresentationinpubliC.Posttraumaticstressdevelopsafteranunforgettablyshockingeventlikewarphysicalattacksoranaturaldisaster.Anyeffectivewaystocopewithyourstressoranxiety?Onestepistomakealistofwhatyouthinkmightbemakingyou‘stressout’:Whatdoyouworryaboutmost?Issomethingconstantlyonyourmind?Doesanythinginparticularmakeyousadordepressed?Thenfindsomeoneyoubelieveinwhowilllistentoyou.Oftenjusttalkingtoafriendorlovedoneisallthatisneededtorelieveanxiety.Mostcommunitiesalsohavesupportgroupsandhotlinesthatcanhelp.Socialworkerspsychologistsandothermentalhealthprofessionalsmaybeneededfortherapyandmedication疗法和打坐.Alsofindhealthywaystodealwithstress.Forexampleeatawell–balancedhealthydietdon’tovereatgetenoughsleepexerciseregularlylimitcaffeineandalcohol.Don’tusenicotinecocaineorotherrecreationaldrugs.Learnandpracticerelaxationtechniqueslikeyogaandtaichi.Takebreaksfromwork.Makesuretobalancefunactivitieswithyourresponsibilities.Spendtimewithpeopleyouenjoy.Findself–helpbooksatyourlocallibraryorbookstorE.Title:StressThe71ofstressAnduncomfortablefeelinginthemindmakingyoufeelfrustratedangryandanxious72bymanysymptomsThe73stresshasonpeoplePositive/goodstress74peoplemoreproductive75/harmfulstressCausingpoorhealthaswellasphysicalandpsychologicalillnessesPossiblecausesofstressSideeffectsofcertaindrugsPoordietsnot76incertainvitaminsStress77withspecificsituationsliketakingatestormakingapresentationinpublicStressdevelopingafterunforgettablyshockingeventslikewarphysicalattacksoranaturaldisasterEffective78tocopingwithstress79whatmakesyou‘stressout’FindingsomeoneyoutrustwhowilllistentoyouFindinghealthywaystodealwithitsuchas80goodhabitsandlivingahealthylife
  • RecentlyoneofmybestfriendswhomI’vesharedjustabouteverythingwithsincethefirstdayofkindergartenspenttheweekendwithmE.SinceImovedtoanewtownseveralyearsagowe’vebothalwayslookedforwardtothefewtimesayearwhenwecanseeeachother.Overtheweekendwespenthoursandhoursstayinguplateintothenighttalkingaboutthepeopleshewashangingaroundwith.Shestartedtellingmestoriesabouthernewboyfriendabouthowheexperimentedwithdrugsandwasintootherself-destructivebehavior.Iwasblownaway!Shetoldmehowshehadbeenlyingtoherparentsaboutwhereshewasgoingandevenstealingouttoseethisguybecausetheydidn’twantheraroundhim.NomatterhowhardItriedtotellherthatshedeservedbettershedidn’tbelievemE.Herself-respectseemedtohavedisappeareD.ItriedtoconvinceherthatshewasruiningherfutureandheadingforbigtroublE.IfeltlikeIwasgettingnowherE.Ijustcouldn’tbelievethatshereallythoughtitwasacceptabletohangwithabunchoflosersespeciallyherboyfrienD.BythetimesheleftIwasreallyworriedaboutherandexhaustedbytheexperiencE.IthadbeensofrustratingIhadcomeclosetotellingherseveraltimesduringtheweekendthatmaybewehadjustgrowntoofaraparttocontinueourfriendshipbutIdidn’t.Iputthepoweroffriendshiptotheultimatetest.We’dbeenfriendsforfartoolong.IhadtohopethatshevaluedmeenoughtoknowthatIwastryingtosaveherfromhurtingherself.Iwantedtobelievethatourfriendshipcouldconqueranything.A.fewdayslatershecalledtosaythatshehadthoughtlongandhardaboutourconversationandthenshetoldmethatshehadbrokenupwithherboyfrienD.IjustlistenedontheotherendofthephonewithtearsofjoyrunningdownmyfacE.ItwasoneofthetrulyrewardingmomentsinmylifE.NeverhadIbeensoproudofafrienD.55.Inthewriter’sopinionherfriend________.A.wasagirlwithnoself-respectB.couldfindabetterboyfriendC.wasbraveenoughtosticktoherownchoiceD.didn’tvaluethewriter’ssuggestion56.Whatdidthewriterworryabout?A.Shewouldlosethefriendshipwithher.B.Herfriend’sparentswouldbeworriedabouttheirdaughter.C.Herfriendwouldgetintogreattroublewiththeboy.D.Herfriend’sboyfriendwouldbeingreattroublE.57.WemaylearnfromParagraph3thatthewriter________.A.didn’twanttogoanywhereelseB.hatedherfriend’shangingwithherboyfriendC.couldn’tbelievethatherfriend’schoicewasacceptableD.doubtedwhethershecouldinanywayhelpherfriend58.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthepassage?A.FriendshipstartingfromchildhoodisnotreliablE.B.FriendshipisacureforanyinjuryinlifE.C.Friendshipshouldbeeverlastingoncebegun.D.FriendshipcanhavemagicalpowerinlifE.
  • GalleryPoliciesforVisitorstoNationalGalleryofArtWashingtonVisitorsmustpresentallcarrieditemsforinspectionuponentry.AfterinspectionallbagsbackpacksumbrellasparcelsandotherthingsasdeterminedbysecurityofficersmustleftatthecheckroomsfreeofchargeclosetoeachentrancE.Alloversizedbagsbackpacksandluggagemustbeleftatthecheckroomsnearthe4thStreetentranceofeithertheEastorWestBuilding.Theseitemswillhavetobex-rayedbeforebeingaccepteditemsofvaluesuchaslaptopcomputerscamerasandfurcoatsmaynotbeleftinthecheckroomsbutmaybecarriedintothegalleries.Weregretthatwedonothaveenoughspaceforvisitoritemslargerthan17×26inchesintotheGalleryoritscheckrooms.AdditionalsecurityproceduresandchecksmaybetakenaccordingtothedecisionoftheGallery.Forthesafetyoftheartworksandothervisitorsnothingmaybecarriedonavisitor’sback.Softfrontbabycarriersareallowedbutchildrenmaynotbecarriedonshouldersorinachildcarrierwornontheback.Pushchairsareavailablefreeofchargeneareachcheckroom.SmokingisprohibiteD.Foodanddrinkarenotpermittedoutsidethefoodserviceareas.Unopenedbottledwatermaybecarriedonlyinavisitor’sbag.Cellphonesmaynotbeusedinthegalleries.AnimalsotherthanserviceanimalsarenotpermittedintheGallery.SkateboardingisprohibiteD.Picture-takingincludingvideoforpersonaluseispermittedexceptinspecialexhibitionsandwherespecificallyprohibiteD.Tripods三角架arenotalloweD.Pleasedonottouchtheworksofart.62.WhenpeoplecometovisittheGallerytheyshould____________.A.leavealltheircarrieditemsatthecheckroomsB.havealltheircarrieditemsx-rayedattheentranceC.takealltheircarrieditemswiththemwithoutinspectionD.havealltheircarrieditemsinspectedattheentrance63.WhatdoestheGalleryfeelsorryfor?A.Visitorshavetokeeptheirvaluableitemsinthecheckrooms.B.ThesizeofvisitoritemsallowedintotheGalleryislimiteD.C.ItcannotkeepoversizedvisitoritemsduetolimitedspacE.D.Visitoritemsover17×26inchesmustgothroughadditionalchecks.64.ParentswithsmallchildrenvisitingtheGallery_____________.A.cancarrytheirchildreninsoftfrontchildcarriersB.cancarrytheirchildrenontheirshouldersC.cancarrytheirchildreninchildcarrierswornonthebackD.oughttopayiftheywanttousepushchairsfortheirchildren65.Visitingphotographersshouldmakesurethat__________.A.picturesandvideosareallowedforpersonaluseanywhereintheGalleryB.picturesandvideoscanbetakeninsomeplacesforpersonaluseC.picture-takingandvideoingaretotallyforbiddenintheGalleryD.tripodsareallowedexceptinsomespecialexhibitions
  • Itisoftensaidthatpolitenesscostsnothing.Infactitseemsthatalittlemorecourtesycouldsavebusinesses£5billioneveryyear.Frequentlyhearingthephrasethankyouorwelldonemeansthesametostaffasamodestpayriseresearcherssay.Praiseandencouragementalsomakesemployeesmorelikelytoworkhardandstayintheirjobssavingonthecostoffindingreplacements.A.thirdof1000workerssurveyedbyconsultingfirmWhiteWaterStrategiessaidtheydidnotgetthankedatallwhentheydidwell—andafurtherthirdsaidtheywerenotthankedenough.InbothcasesstaffsaidtheyfeltundervaluedmeaningtheywerelesslikelytoexertthemselvesandweremorelikelytolookforemploymentelsewherE.Thenetresultisaround£5.2billioninlostproductivityfromemployeeswhowouldraisetheirgameiftheyfeltmoreappreciatedWhiteWaterclaimedAccordingtothecompanypraisingstaffhasthesamemotivationalkickasa1percentpayrise—andworksoutmuchcheaperforbosses.ThreeoutoffouremployeessaidthatregularacknowledgementbytheirbosswasimportanttothembutonlyaquartersaidtheywereactuallygivenasmuchpraiseastheyfelttheyneedeD.Thesurveyfoundthatthoseinblue-collarandmanualjobswerelesslikelytobegivenanyrecognitionfordoingwell.InregionaltermsScottishstafffeltmostundervalueD.FouroutoftenworkerssaidtheywereneverthankedandeightoutoftensaidtheywouldlikemorepraisE.HoweverworkersintheNorth-Eastarelessimpressedbybeingbutteredupbythebossasonly69percentsaidtheyfelttheneedtobetoldwelldoneregularly.OlderemployeesandwomenneedthemostreassuranceaccordingtopsychologistAverilLeimonadirectorofWhiteWaterStrategies.Shesaidthatwordsofpraisedidmorethancreateapleasantplacetowork—theycouldevenboostprofits.51.Thesecondparagraphmeansthat_____________.A.employeesaskforhighpayinsteadofhearingthankyouorwelldoneB.bossesalwaysthinkhighlyoftheiremployees’workC.bosses’praiseandencouragementareimportanttoworkersD.bossesshouldpraisetheirworkersfromtimetotime52.Whypraiseandencouragementareneededaccordingtothepassage?A.MostbossesfeelitnecessaryB.Mostworkersdidn’tworkhardenough.C.MostbossescanmakemoneyfrompraiseandencouragementD.Mostworkerswillworkharderandstayintheirjobsfrompraiseandencouragement.53.Accordingtotiffspassagethemajorityofstafffelt______________.A.therewerethankedenoughB.theywereundervaluedC.theygotsatisfactorypayD.theydidn’tneedencouragement54.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Blue-collarandmanualworkersneedmoreregularacknowledgementbytheirbosses.B.AthirdoftheworkerssurveyedbyWhiteWaterStrategiesnevergotthankedatallwhentheydidwell.C.Oldemployeesandwomendonotneedtobeappreciatedasmuchastheyoung.D.Fewerthan20%ofScotiishfeltthattheynevergotthankeD.55.Themainideaofthepassageisthat___________A.praiseandencouragementmayhelpemployeesworkbetterB.workersarealwaysdemandingmorepraiseandencouragementC.bossesinScotlandusuallypraiseandencouragetheirstaffenoughD.ifundervaluedemployeeswillcertainlylookforemploymentelsewhere
  • IWASBORNandraisedintheshadowoftheCapitolinWashingtonD.C.asweremyparentsandmymother’sparents.Ourrowhousewasonatree-linedstreetjustblocksfromthebuildingthatwastheheartofthefederallegislativebranch.WhenIwasachildinthe1940sfriendsandIwouldpackalunchorrideastreetcartotheCapitol.Ifweroller-skatedwehidtheskatesinthebushesintheparkacrossthestreetbeforeenteringthebuilding.IkneweverycorneroftheCapitol.We’dplayhide-and-seekandpretendwesawghostsinthehallsandstairways.Idon’tknowhowwegotawaywithit.Irememberthebeautifulladies’roomswiththeirmarblefloorsandsinks.IpretendedthatIwasafineladyinthem.InthosedaysyoucouldwalkaroundtheCapitoldome圆顶屋whichwasalittlescaryformE.IlovedthewonderfulpaintingsandstatuesandthesubwayridestotheSenateOfficeBuilding.ItwaslikeanamusementridE.IevenusedtositinthegalleryoftheU.S.HouseofRepresentatives―untilIbecameboredwithallthetalkandwentonanotheradventurE.WheneverIranupthestepstothehugebronzedoorsoftheRotundaIwouldlookbacktotheworldbelowlikeahero.AssoonasthedoorswereopenedthesenseofhistorysurroundedmeandIknewitwassomeplacespecial.ThosewereluckydayswhenanAmericancitizencouldwanderintheCapitolandbeapartofhistory.Oncewarwasdeclaredsomethingschangedinthenation’scapital.BecauseofconcernsthatWashingtonmightbeattackedasLondonhadbeeneveryoneprepareD.KidsatmyelementaryschoolworedogtagsandeachofuswasfingerprinteD.Myfatherapipeworkerbecameacivildefensewarden民防队员.Duringanairraidhisjobwastoturnoffanyleakinggas.Sincehealwayshadacigaretteinhismouthmaybethatwasnotagoodchoicebuthehadagasmaskandflashlighthangingintheraftersofourbasementthemasklookedlikeamonsterintheceiling.My15-year-oldbrotherwasajuniorcivildefensewarden.Duringair-raiddrillsheknockedondoorsandaskedpeopletoputouttheirlights.Irememberhugesearchlightsthatcrisscrossedtheskiesduringthedrillslookingforenemyplanes.73.Fromthepassagewecanunderstandthat________.A.ThewriterattendedthemeetinginHouseofRepresentativeB.Thewriter’sfamilylivedinWashingtonD.C.forgenerationsC.AmericancitizenexceptchildrencouldneverentertheCapitolD.Thewriter’sfatherhadagasmasktopreventhimfromsmoking74.WhenthewritersaidIwasbornandraisedintheshadowoftheCapitol1stparagraphshemostprobablymeantthat________.A.shespentherchildhoodinanareaneartheCapitolB.shegrewupunderthepressureoftheCapitolC.theCapitolhadsomebadinfluenceonmychildhoodD.shewasbornandbroughtupsecretlyintheCapitol75.Bytellingthechildhoodexperiencethepassagesuggeststhat________.A.thewriterisadaughterofamemberofRepresentatives.B.theCapitolusedtobeopentothepublicinhistory.C.LondonwasattackedduringthewaraswellasWashington.D.thewriter’sfatherandbrotherjoinedthearmyduringthewar.76.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardsthethingsthatchangedinthenation’scapital?A.neutralB.positiveC.negativeD.ironic
  • 第二节共5小题每小题2分满分10分根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项71Oneofthebestthingsyoucanpossiblydoistostartyourownclub.It'sgreatfunespeciallyifyou'rethesortofpersonwhofeelsthere'sneveranythingtododuringtheschoolholidays.ThefirstthingyouneedtocomeupwithisanideaforyourcluB.72Petsclothespopmusicordancinggroupssportsmakingthings?Thelistisendless.Nextyouneedsomefriendstobeinyourclubwithyou.73Allyouneedisthreeorfourotherpeoplewhoareinterestedinthesamethingsasyou.74Youshouldallsitdownsomewheretogetherwithlotsofpiecesofpaperandwritedowneverynameyoucanthinkup.That'llkeepyoubusyforages.Atyourfirstmeetingyoushouldmakeuparulebook.Andtheveryfirstruleshouldbenogrown-upsorlittle/bigbrothers/sisters!Thebestclubsarealwayssecret!Nowyouhavejustabouteverythingyouneedexceptmembershipcards.Theseareveryimportantandagainyoucanspendalotoftimemakingthem.75Whynotleavesomespaceforaphotoofyourself?Thatwillmakethemembershipcardreallylooklikeit.Sothereyouaregetclubbing!Onceyougetstartedyou'llthinkofloadsofmoreinterestingthingstodo!A.That'seasyB.Enjoyyourownclub!C.Inviteadesignertojoinyou.D.Whatareyouinterestedin?E.Summervacationisjustaroundthecorner.F.ThenyouneedtopickanameforyourcluB.G.Usebrightthickpenstomakeaspecialdesign.
  • InthesmalltownsoftheUnitedStatesinthe1nineteencenturythegeneralstorewas2everyoneboughtthethingshecouldn’tmake3growathomE.Whatthestoressold4tellagreatdealabout5lifeatthattimE.Peopleboughttoolsthattheyneededforfarmwork;saltsugarand6foodsthatthefarmdidn’tproduce;articlesofclothingthattheycouldn’tmake7;shirtsforthemen;orclothesforthechildren.Lifewassimplethen.Onefeelsthatpeoplewere8thankforwhattheyhadandthattheylooked9withcouragetowhateverthefuturebrought.Itwouldbeinterestingtoknowhowtheywouldfeelaboutthelifetoday.Woulditseemtothemthatlifeistoocomplex?Wouldtheyenjoy10livealifeaswedonow?
  • 第三部分阅读理解共两节40分第一节共15小题每小题2分共30分阅读下列短文从每题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑ThesunshoneinthroughthediningroomwindowlightingupthehardwoodfloorWehadbeentalkingtherefornearlytwohours.ThephoneoftheNightlinerangyetagainandMorrieaskedhishelper.ConnietogetitShehadbeentakingdownthecallers’namesinMorrie’ssmallblackappointmentbookItwasclear1wasnottheonlyoneinterestedinvisitingmyoldprofessor—theNightlineappearancehadmadehimsomethingofabigfigure—butIwasimpressedwith.perhapsevenabitenviousofallthefriendsthatMorrieseemedtohaveYouknow.MitchnowthatI'mdyingI'vebecomemuchmoreinterestingtopeoplE.I’monthelastgreatjourneyhere——andpeoplewantmetotellthemwhattopack.Thephonerangagain.Morriecanyoutalk?ConnieaskedI’mvisitingwithmyoldfriendnowheannounceD.Letthemcallback.Icannottellyouwhyhereceivedmesowarmly.Iwashardlythepromisingstudentwhohadlefthimsixteenyearsearlier.HaditnotbeenforNightlineMorriemighthavediedwithouteverseeingmeagain.Whathappenedtome?TheeightieshappenedTheninetieshappeneD.DeathandsicknessandgettingfatandgoingbaldhappeneD.ItradedlotsofdreamsforabiggerpaycheckandIneverevenrealizedIwasdoingitYetherewasMorrietalkingwiththewonderofourcollegeyearsasifI'dSimplybeenonalongvacationHaveyoufoundsomeonetoshareyourheartwith?heaskedAreyouatpeacewithyourself?Areyoutryingtobeashumanasyoucanbe?IfeltashamedwantingtoshowIhadbeentryinghardtoworkoutsuchquestions.Whathappenedtome?IoncepromisedmyselfIwouldneverworkformoneythatIwouldjointhePeaceCorpsandthat1wouldliveinbeautifulinspirationalplaces.InsteadIhadbeeninDetroitfortenyearsatthesameworkplaceusingthesamebankvisitingthesamebarberIwasthirty-sevenmorematurethanincollegetiedtocomputersandmodemsandcellphones.IwasnolongeryoungnordidIwalkaroundingraysweatshirtswithunlitcigarettesinmymouth.IdidnothavelongdiscussionsovereggsaladsandwichesaboutthemeaningoflifE.MydayswerefullyetIremainedmuchofthetimeunsatisfiedWhathappenedtome?56.WhendidtheauthorgraduatefromMorrie’scollege?A.Intheeighties.B.Inthenineties.C.WhenhewassixteenD.Whenhewastwenty-onE.57.WhatdoweknowabouttheNightline?A.MorriestarteditbyhimselfB.IthelpedMorrieearnafamE.C.TheauthorhelpedMorriestartit.D.Itwasonlyoperatedatnight.58.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.BoththeauthorandMorrielikedtravelling.B.Morrielikedhelpingpeoplepackthingsfortheirjourneys.C.TheauthorenviedMorrie’sfriendsthehelptheygotfromhim.D.Theauthorearnedalotofmoneyatthecostofhisdreams.59.What’stheauthor’sfeelingwhenhewritesthispassage?A.Regretful.B.EnthusiastiC.C.SympathetiC.D.Humorous.
  • 第II卷两部分共35分第四部分任务型阅读共10小题每小题1分满分10分请认真阅读下面短文并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词注意每空只填1个单词Dayafterdayyouaregluedtoyourcomputerscreen.Youcannotgetenoughofonlinegamesnetshoppingorcybersurfing.Yoursociallifegetsworseandsodoesyourhealth.ChancesarethatyouareaddictedtotheInternetandyouneedcounseling.OnNovember8anInternetAddictionDisorderIADdiagnosticmanual诊断手册wasapprovedbyagroupofpsychologistsinChinawhoagreedthatInternetaddictionisamentaldiseasE.AccordingtoareportonXinhuanet.comthemanualforthefirsttimegivesacleartimestandardfordiagnosingIADsayingthatsurfingtheInternetformorethansixhoursadaynotforthepurposeofstudyingorworkingandhavingdonesoforlessthanthreemonthsmightbeasymptomofIAD.AddictionsymptomsvaryBesidesthelongonlinetimesomeothersymptomswouldalsohelpdoctorsdiagnoseIADpatientssuchashavingastrongdesirefortheInternetandfeelingphysicaldiscomfortbecomingeasilyangrybeingunabletoconcentrateonthingsorfindingitdifficulttosleepifunabletogetonlinE.Apartfromtheseconditionsothersymptomsarealsolistedinthemanual.IfanetsurfercannotgetoutofthevirtualworldofWebgameswhichhasalreadyaffectedhis/hercapabilitytostudyorworkorhe/shefeelslittleinterestindoinganythingbutjumpingonlineorisafraidtocommunicatewithothershe/sheisalsoconsideredtobeanIADsufferer.AccordingtotheWorldHealthOrganizationmentaldiseasesufferershavetwomajorcharacteristics:theybringsufferingtoboththemselvesandtheirfamiliesandtheirabilitiestobeinvolvedinsocialactivitiesareaffecteD.Mentalillnessstigma污名Howeverithasresultedinabacklash反对fromthepublicduetothefactthatmentaldiseaseisaverysensitivetermtoChinesE.ManynetizensdroppedcommentsexpressingtheirdoubtsaboutthemanualsayingthattheycouldnotaccepttheymightbesufferingfrommentalillnessjustbecausetheyspenttoomuchtimeontheInternet.Expertssaidthereisamisunderstandingofthemanual.ExplainingthatIADsufferersarenotcrazypeopletheycallonsocietyatlargetochangetheirunderstandingofmentaldiseasE.Mentaldiseasecoversawiderangeofpsychologicalorbehavioralproblemssuchasdepression.
  • GoingtothebeachismanyAmerican’sfavoriteactivity.Theywentswimmingintheoceanwithoutgivingathoughttowhatwasunderwater.ButthosedaysarelonggonE.Inthesummerof1988manyofthebeacheshadtobeclosedbecausegarbage废料fromhospitalswasfoundinthewater.ThegarbageincludedglassbottleswithsamplesofbloodandpeoplewereafraidtheymightgetAIDSfromtheblooD.Atsomebeachessewage下水道wasfoundinthewater.Americanswereshockedbythisstateofaffairs.Peopledidn’tthinkoftheunderwatergarbagebecauseitwasoutofsight.Someofthemostpollutedwatersstilllookbeautiful.SanFranciscoBayisagoodexampleofabeautifulbaythat’sfullofchemicals.Scientistsdiscoveredpollutioninsomelakesandriverswhentheyfoundfishwithrottingskin.Peoplearetoldnottoeattoomuchfishbecauseofpollution.MostAmericancitiesputtheirgarbageinthegrounD.ButNewYorkandafewothercitiesputtheirgarbageintheocean.BostonHarborissopollutedthatscientistssayitwon’trecoveruntilthenextcentury.ThegovernmenthasorderedthecitytobuildasewagetreatmentplantCleaningupoceanswon’tbeeasybutpeoplecannolongerignore忽视thischallengE.Themainideaofthearticleisthat_____.A.oceanwatersaroundAmericahavebecomepolluteD.B.Americansarebringingtoomuchgarbagetothebeach.C.beacheswereclosedbecauseAmericanswereshockeD.D.goingtothebeachismanyAmerican’sfavoriteactivity.Theoceansarepollutedby_____.A.swimmersAIDSpatientsandfish.B.BostonSanFranciscoandNewYorkonly.C.garbagesewageandmedicalwasteandsoon.D.swimmersandfishesManypollutedwatersarebeautifulbecause_____.A.chemicalscanbebeautiful.B.theyhavebeencleanedup.C.pollutionisunderwaterorhardtoseE.D.therearestillmanyfishinthemMorepeoplecangotothebeachesnearBostonif_____.A.thecityputsitsgarbageinthegroundB.asewageplantisbuiltC.theydon’teattoomuchfishD.theystoppollutingthewater
  • Ifweareaskedexactlywhatweweredoingayearagowemighthavetosaythatwecouldnotremember.Butifwehadkeptabookandwritteninitaccount陈述ofwhatwedideachdayweshouldbeabletogiveananswertothequestion.Itisthesameinhistory.Manythingshavebeenforgottenbecausewedonothaveanywrittenaccount叙述ofthem.Sometimesmendidkeeprecordoftheimportanthappeningsintheircountrybutoftenitwasdestroyedbyfireorinawar.SometimestherewasneveranywrittenrecordatallbecausethepeopleofthattimeandplacedidnotknowhowtowritE.ForexampleweknowagreatdealaboutthepeoplewholivedinChina4000yearsagobecausetheycouldwriteandleavewrittenrecordsforthosewholivedafterthem.Butweknowalmostnothingaboutthepeoplewholivedeven200yearsagoincentralAfricabecausetheyhadnotlearnedtowritE.Sometimesofcourseevenifthepeoplecannotwritetheymayknowsomethingofthepast.Theyhaveheardaboutitfromolderpeopleandoftensongsanddancesandstorieshavebeenmadeaboutthemostimportanthappeningsandthosehavebeensungandactedandtoldformanygenerations代formostpeopleareproudtotellwhattheirfathersdidinthepast.Thiswemaycallrememberedhistory.Someofithasnowbeenwrittenintohistorybecausewordsaremuchmoreeasilychangedwhenusedagainandagaininspeechthanwhencopiedinwriting.Butwheretherearenowrittenrecordssuchspokenstoriesareoftenveryhelpful.61.Whichofthefollowingideasisnottalkedaboutinthepassageabove?A.Rememberedhistoryislessreliable可靠的thanwrittenhistory.B.Writtenrecordsofthepastplayamostimportantpartinourlearningofthehumanhistory.C.A.writtenaccountofourdailyactivities活动helpsustoanswersomequestions.D.Wheretherearenowrittenrecordsthereisnohistory.62.Rememberedhistoryrefersto_________.A.historybasedonaperson'simagination想象B.storiesofimportanthappeningspasseddownfrommouthtomouthC.songsanddancesaboutthemostimportantevents事件D.bothB.andC63.Rememberedhistoryisregardedasvaluableonlywhen_________.A.itiswrittendownB.thereisnowrittenaccountC.itprovestobetrueD.peopleareinterestedinit64.Itcanbeinferred推断fromthepassagethatwecouldhavelearnedmuchmoreaboutourpastthanwedonowifourancestors祖先had_________.A.keptawrittenrecordofeverypasteventB.notburnttheirwrittenrecordsinwarsC.toldexactstoriesofthemostimportanthappeningsD.mademoresongsanddances
  • FederalregulatorsWednesdayapprovedaplantocreateanationwideemergencyalert警报systemusingtextmessagesdeliveredtocellphones.TextmessageshaveexplodedinpopularityinrecentyearsparticularlyamongyoungpeoplE.Thewirelessindustry’stradeassociationCTIAestimates估计morethan48billionstextmessagesaresenteachmonth.TheplancomesfromtheWarningAlterandResponseNetworkActa2006federallawthatrequiresimprovementtothenation’semergencyaltersystem.TheacttaskedtheFederalCommunicationsCommissionFCCwithcomingupwithnewwaystoalterthepublicaboutemergencies.TheabilitytodeliveraccurateandtimelywarningandaltersthroughcellphoneandothermobileservicesisanimportantnextstepinoureffortstohelpensurethattheAmericanpublichastheinformationtheyneedtotakeactiontoprotectthemselvesandtheirfamiliesbeforeandduringdisastersandotheremergenciesFCCChairmanKevinMartinsaidfollowingapprovaloftheplan.Participationinthealtersystembycarriers―telecommunicationcompanies―isvoluntarybutithasreceivedsolidsupportfromthewirelessindustry.Theprogramwouldbeoptionalforcellphoneusers.Theyalsomaynotbechargedforreceivingalters.Therewouldbethreetypesofmessagesaccordingtotherules.Thefirstwouldbeanationalalterfromthepresidentlikelyinvolvingaterroristsattackornaturaldisaster.Thesecondwouldinvolveapproachingthreatswhichcouldincludenaturaldisasterslikehurricanesorstormsorevenuniversityshootings.Thethirdwouldbereservedforchildabduction绑架emergenciesorso-calledAmberAlerts.Theservicecouldbeinplaceby2010.61.Whatisthepurposeoftheapprovalplan?A.TowarnpeopleofemergenciesviamessagE.B.TopopularizetheuseofcellphonE.C.Toestimatethemonthlynumberofmessages.D.Topromotethewirelessindustry.62.Theimprovementtothepresentsystemisinthechargeof______.A.CTLA.B.theWarningAlertandResponseNetworkC.FCCD.federalregulators63.Thecarriers’participationinthesystemisdeterminedby_______.A.theUSfederalgovernmentB.mobilephoneusersC.thecarriersthemselvesD.thelawoftheUnitedStates64.Whichofthefollowingistrueofcellphoneusers?TheymustacceptthealertservicE.B.TheymayenjoythealertserviceforfreE.C.Theymustsendthealertstoothers.D.Theymaychoosethetypesofmessages.65.AnalertmessagewillNOTbesentif__________.A.achildloseshiswayB.auniversityshootinghappensC.anaturaldisasterhappensD.aterroristattackoccurs66.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetest?A.CellPhoneAlertsProtectingStudentsB.CellPhoneAlertsbyWirelessIndustryC.CellPhoneAlertsNaturalDisastersD.CellPhoneAlertsComingSoon
  • WelcometomyMessageBoard!Subject:Slimmingdownclassics?Mr.Handsome2007-5-126:34AMOrionBookswhichdecidesthereisamarketincreatingcut-downclassics经典著作isslimmingdownsomenovelsbysuchgreatwritersasL.TolstoyM.MitchellandC.BrontE.Noweachofthemhasbeenwhittleddowntoabout400pagesbycutting30to40pagespercentoforiginalwithwordssentencesparagraphsandinafewcaseschaptersremoveD.Thefirstsixshortenededitionsallpricedat£6.99andadvertisedasgreatreadsinhalfthetimewillgoonsalenextmonthwithplansfor50to100moretofollow.Thepublishinghousebelievesthatmodernreaderswillwelcometheshorterversions.Mr.Edwards2007-5-129:40AMWellI’mpublisherofOrionGroup.ThanksforyourattentionMr.HandsomE.ImustsaytheideadevelopedfromagameofshameinmyofficE.Eachofuswasrequiredtoconfess承认tothemostembarrassingblanksinhisorherreading.IadmittedthatIhadneverreadAnnaKareninaandtriedbutfailedtogetthroughGonewiththeWindseveraltimes.Oneofmycolleaguesacknowledgedskipping跳读JaneEyrE.Werealizedthatlifeistooshorttoreadallthebooksyouwanttoandweneverweregoingtoreadtheseones.Asaleadingpublishinghousewearetryingtomakeclassicsconvenientforreadersbutit’snotasifwe’rewithdrawingtheoriginalversions.Theyarestillthereifyouwanttoreadthem.Ms.Weir2007-5-1211:35AMI’mdirectoroftheonlinebookclubwww.lovereading.co.ukMr.EdwardsIthinkyourshortenededitionsisabreathoffreshair.I’mguiltyofneverhavingreadAnnaKareninabecauseit’sjustsolong.I’dmuchratherreadtwo300-pagebooksthanone600-pagebook.Iamlookingforwardtomoreshortenedclassics!Mr.Crockatt2007-5-124:38PMI’mfromtheLondonindependentbookshopCorckatt&Powell.Inmyopinionthepracticeiscompletelyridiculous.Howcanyouedittheclassics?I’mafraidreadingsomeofthesebookishardworkandthatiswhyyouhavetodevelopasareader.Ifpeopledon’thavetimetoreadAnnaKareninathenfinE.Butdon’treadashortenedversionandkidyourselfit’stherealthing.60.AccordingtothemessageboardOrionBooks___________.A.opposesthereadingoforiginalclassicsB.isembarrassedforcuttingdownclassicsC.thinkscut-downclassicshaveabrightfutureD.iscautionsinitsdecisiontocutdownclassics61.InMr.Edwards’opinionOrionGroupisshorteningclassicsto_________.A.makethemeasiertoreadB.meetalargedemandinthemarketC.increasethesalesofliterarybooksD.competewiththeiroriginalversions62.BydescribingtheshortenedclassicsasabreathoffreshairMs.Weir________.A.speakshighlyofthecut-downclassicsB.showsherlovefororiginalclassicsC.feelsguiltyofnotreadingtheclassicsD.disapproveofshorteningtheclassics63.Mr.Crockattseemstoimplythat_________.A.readingtheclassicworksisaconfusingattemptB.shorteningtheclassicsdoesharmtotheoriginalC.publishingthecut-downclassicsisadifficultjobD.editingtheclassicworkssatisfieschildren’sneeds
  • 第二部分阅读理解共两节满分40分第一节共15小题每小题2分满分30分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项Howdosuccessfulpeoplethink?Whatdrivesthem?InterviewsandinvestigationsindicatethatthereareseveralkeystosuccessthatsuccessfulpeoplesharE.FirstofallsuccessfulpeopleneverblamesomeoneorsomethingoutsideofthemselvesfortheirfailuretogoaheaD.Theyrealizethattheirfutureliesintheirownhands.TheyunderstandthattheycannotcontrolthingsinlifesuchasnaturethepastandotherpeoplE.Butinthemeantimetheyarewellawarethattheycancontroltheirownthoughtsandactions.Theytakeresponsibilityfortheirlifeandregardthisasoneofthemostempoweringthingstheycando.Perhapswhatmostseparatessuccessfulpeoplefromothersisthattheylivealifeonpurpose----theyaredoingwhattheybelievetheyareputheretodo.IntheiropinionhavingapurposeintheirlifeisthemostimportantelementthatenablesthemtobecomefullyfunctioningpeoplE.Theyholdthatwhentheylivetheirlifeonpurposetheirmainconcernistodothejobright.Theylovewhattheydo----anditshows.Peoplewanttodobusinesswiththembecauseoftheircommitment忠诚.Tolivetheirlifeonpurposesuccessfulpeoplefindacausetheybelieveinandcreateabusinessaroundit.Besidestheynevereasilygiveup.Oncetheyhavesetupgoalsintheirlifetheyarewillingtoworkhardwhateverittakestoachievetheirgoals.Topachieversalwaysbearinmindwhattheydon’thavE.Ratherthanbenegativeordepressingtheyusetheknowledgetospurthemselvesonandgoafterwhattheywantenergeticallyandpassionately.46.Theunderlinedworditrefersto____.A.themainconcernofsuccessfulpeopleB.thejobthatsuccessfulpeopledoC.thecommitmentwithwhichsuccessfulpeopledotheirjobsD.thebusinessthatsuccessfulpeopledowithotherpeople47.BylivingalifeonpurposesuccessfulpeoplecandothefollowingEXCEPT____.A.doalotofworkB.concentrateontheirjobsC.dobusinesswithmanypeopleD.controlthingsinlife48.Theunderlinedwordspurmostprobablymeans____.A.encourageB.exciteC.relieveD.compel
  • 阅读下面的短文请根据短文后的要求答题请注意问题后的字数要求AsAmericanfriendofminewhowashighupinabigcorporationhadworkedoutawayofheadingagoodofe-mailsbeforemostofusbadevenheardoftheconcept.Ifanyinformationhewassentwasvitalenoughhisbackofresponsewouldensurethesenderranghimupifthesenderwasn’timportantenoughtohavehisprivatenumbersthecommunicationcouldn’tbethatimportantmyfriendisnowevenmoreseniorinthesamecompanysothestrategymustwork.Almosteveryweeknowthereseemstobeareportsuggestingthatweareallbeingdrivencrazybythebotherofe-mail.Hethisisthecaseit’sonlybecausewehaven’tdevelopedanappropriateindealingwithit.________Firstly.Youjunknothingwithanexclamationmarkonastringofcapitallettersorfrommyaddressyoudon’trecognizeonfeelconfidentabout.Secondlye-maildon’tandhavetobeanswereD.Becausee-mailissoeasythere’satendencyforcorrespondencetocarryonforeverbutitispermissibletostopanendlessdiscussionortoacceptapointofinformationsentbyacolleaguewithoutacknowledgingit.Thirdlyareplye-mailthoughtshavetobethesamelengthastheoriginal.Weallhavee-mailpalswhosendlongchattye-mailswhicharenicetoreceivebutwhothenexpectanequallylongreply.Thechartofe-mailcanconsistinthesimpleincompletesentencetotallyregardlessoftheofthebreadofthelettermeatbypost.Youareperfectlywithintheboundsofpolitenessinrespondingtoamarathone-mailwithabetterreply.76.Whichsentenceinthepassagetotheclosestinmeaningtothefollowingone?Thepossibleexistenceofannoyanceresultsfromourinabilitytosortoute-mails.77.FillintheblankinParagraph3withapropersentencE.within10words78.Whatadvicesigiveninthelastparagraph?within10words79.ForwhatpurposedoestheauthormentionhisAmericanfriendinParagraph1?within10words80.FranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphintoChinesE.
  • Theliteralmeaningofphilosophyisloveofwisdom.Butthismeaningdoesnottellusverymuch.Unliketheotherdisciplines学科philosophycannotedefinedbywhatyoustudybecauseitisactuallyunlimiteD.Anythingcanbethesubjectmatterofphilosophy:arehistorylawlanguageliteraturemathematicsandinfacttheotheracademicdisciplinesaredirectlyrelatedtophilosophy.ForthisreasonyougetaDoctorate博士学位ofPhilosophyPh.D.inbiochemistryorcomputerscienceorpsychology.Twobroadsub-fieldsofphilosophyarelogicandthehistoryofphilosophy.Logicisthescienceofargumentanderiticalthinking.Itprovidessoundmethodsfordistinguishinggoodfrombadreasoning.Thehistoryofphilosophyinvolvesthestudyofmajorphilosophersandpersuadeinthedevelopmentofphilosophy.Ofwhatuseisphilosophy?Firstitisusefulineducationaladvancement.Itisnecessaryforunderstandingotherdisciplines.Onlyphilosophyquestionsthenatureoftheconceptsusedinadisciplineanditsrelatingtootherdiscomposes.AndthoughtthestudyofphilosophyonedevelopssoundmethodsofresearchandanalysisthatcanbeappliedtoanyfielD.Thereareanumberofgeneralusesofphilosophy.Itstrengthensone’sabilitytosolveproblemstocommunicatetoorganizeideasandissuestopersuadeandtotakewhatisthemostimportantformalargequalityofdatA.Thesegeneralusesareofgreatbenefitinthecareerfieldnotnecessarilyforobtainingone’sfirstjobaftergraduationbutforpreparingforpositionsofresponsibilitymanagementandleadershiplateron.Itisveryshortsiteafteralltotakeacourseofstudiesonlyforthepurposeofgettingone’sfirstjoB.Theusefulskillsdevelopedthoughtthestudyofphilosophyhavesignificantlong-termbenefitsincareeradvancement.Nootherdisciplinesystematicallyfollowstheidealsofwisdomleadershipandcapacitytoresolvehumanconflict.72.AccprdomgtoParagraph1.Philosophycanbestbedescribedasthestudyof.A.socialsciencesB.naturalsciencesC.bothsocialandnaturalsciencesD.thesubjectmatterofpolitics73.Withthestudyofphilosophyyoucan.A.becomeagreatleaderB.succeedineverythingC.findagoodjobsoonaftergraduationD.makeprogressinyourcareerdevelopment74.AccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.PhilosophyisanindependentdisciplinE.B.Logichelpsyoutobecomeabetterthinker.C.Thestudyofphilosophybringsyouimmediatebenefits.D.ThemeaningofphilosophyistoolimitedtodefinE.75.FromthepassagewecanconcludeA.notallthesubjectshavetodowithphilosophyB.apersonwillgetaPh.D.ifhe/shestudiesphilosophyC.philosophycanbehelpfulforthestudyofanyothersubjectsD.philosophyistheonlysolutiontoalltheproblemstheworld
  • TailorsEnglishLanguagePreparation2010taylorscollegE.edu.au/telpIfyouneedadditionalhelptogainthehighlevelofEnglishlanguagenecessaryforacademicstudyTaylorsEnglishLanguagePreparationTELPistheperfectsolution.ThroughoutyourTELPstudiesyouwillbeanactivelanguagelearner.YouwillbesurroundedbyopportunitiestocommunicateinEnglishwithfriendsteachersfamiliesandlocalpeoplE.YouwillgainEnglishlanguageskillswhichyouwillkeepforlifE.English:thelanguageofTaylorsCollegeStrongEnglishlanguageskillsarenecessaryforsuccessinyourchosenTaylorsprogram.TheTELPprogramdeliveredin12weektermsisspecificallydesignedtoprovidelanguagetrainingforacademicstudy.OurteachersarefullytrainedEnglishLanguageTeachingprofessionalswhowillassistyouinacaringandsupportiveclassroomatmospherE.TELPfocuseson:·Languagestudies·Formalwritingstyles·Notetaking·Assignmentwriting·Intensivelistening·ReadingProgressingtoourHighSchoolorFoundationProgramsUponcompletionofTELPyoudonottakeanIELTStestbeforeyoubeginourHighSchoolorFoundationprograms.NEASAccreditationTaylorsCollegehasbeenassessedasoperatingatahighstandardinkeepingwithNEASstandardsforEnglishLanguageIntensiveCourseforOverseasStudentsELICOSA.A.recentreportcommentedfavourablyonthequalityandcommitmentofstaffandtheimpressivestudentmanagementsystemsandproceduresinplacE.TELPtermdatesStudentsareencouragedtoenroll注册atthestartofaterm;howeverTELPcoursesallowforentryeveryfourweeks.2010dates·18January–9April·12April–2July·5July-24September·27September-17December2010SummerSchool·20December-14January201171.TheTELPprogram_________.A.ispopularandthoughthighlyofbystudentsB.isaimedatthosewhohavepassedanIELTStestC.makessurestudentshaveacommunicativeatmosphereD.makessurestudentslearntheEnglishlanguageforfourmonths72.Theunderlinedwordaccreditationinthefourthparagraphreferstoofficial_________.A.applicationB.assistanceC.admissionD.approval73.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat_________.A.TELPcoursespermitsstudentstohavelessonsatanytimeB.startdateofthefirsttermin2011isprobablyJanuary17thC.studentswhostudyfrom20thDecemberto14thJanuaryhavecoldweatherD.HighSchoolandFoundationprogramsatTaylorscollegehavenoentryrequirements74.WhatinformationwillprobablybeprovidedfollowingTELPtermdates?A.TELPfeesB.TELPdescriptionsC.TELPcoursesD.TELPtermdatesin2011
  • AlthoughmanyChinesestudentssaythattheirknowledgeofEnglishgrammarisgoodmostwouldadmitthattheirspokenEnglishispoor.WheneverIspeaktoaChinesestudenttheyalwayssayMyspokenEnglishispoor.HowevertheirspokenEnglishdoesnothavetoremainpoor!IwouldliketosuggestthattheremaybesomereasonsfortheirproblemswithspokenEnglish.Firsttheyfailtofindsuitablewordstoexpressthemselvesduetoalimitedvocabulary.Obviouslythebetteransweristoexpandtheirvocabulary.Howeveryoucanspeakwithalimitedvocabularyifyourattitudeispositive.Otherswillfollowyouaslongasyouusethewordsthatyouknow.Secondtheyareafraidofmakingmistakes.Sometimestheymakemistakeswhentheyarespeakingbecausetheyareshyandnervous.YetstudentsshouldrememberthattheirgoalshouldbeFLUENCYNOTACCURACY.Youraiminwritingistobeaccuratefollowingtherulesforgrammarandusingtherightwordsandspellingthemcorrectly.Howeverinspeakingyouraimisfluency.YouwanttogetyourmessageacrosstotalktosomeoneinEnglishasquicklyandaswellasyoucaneventhoughsometimesyoumayuseawrongwordortensebutitdoesn’tmatterbecausethepersonyouarespeakingtowillunderstandyouandmakeallowancesforanymistakeshehears.Thethirdreasonisthatnotenoughattentionispaidtolistening.Youhaveonemouthbuttwoears!Allthathearingwasnecessaryforyoutostartspeaking.FourthmostChinesestudentsarereactiveratherthanproactivelanguagelearners.InsteadofactivelyseekingoutopportunitiestoimprovetheirspokenEnglishtheypassivelywaitforspeakingopportunitiestocometothemandwonderwhytheirEnglishalwaysremainspoor.IfyouhavethisproactiveoutlookthenyouwillseeEnglishopportunitieswhereveryougo.IfyoudonotuseyourEnglishbeyondtheclassroomyouwillforgetwhatEnglishyouknow.Remember:USEITORLOSEIT!YoucanlearnhowtospeakEnglishbetterbyspeakingEnglishmorE.60.Whatismostprobablythewriter’spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.Toimproveyourreading.B.ToimproveyourspokenEnglish.C.Toimproveyourlistening.D.Toimproveyourvocabulary.61.Itcanbeinferredfromthethirdparagraphthat.A.don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.Justspeak!B.don’tbenervousdon’tbeshy.Justwrite!C.don’tbefluency.JustbeaccuracyD.don’tbeshydon’tbefluency.Justlistenandwrite!62.Thetextismostprobablytakenfroma.A.teacher’sdiaryB.reportonstudyC.sportsnewspaperD.moviemagazine
  • Molly信箱是一个报刊栏目主持人Molly回答读者提出的各种问题第61至65题是五位读者的来信请从A.B.C.D.E和F中为每封来信选出最合适的回复并在答题纸上将该选项桔号涂黑选项中一项是多余选项DearMollyIhaveaproblem.Myparentsarealwaystalkingtomeaboutstudying.TheywantmetostudyhardersoIcangotoagoodschool.IknowstudyingisveryimportantbutmyparentsputtoomuchpressureonmE.HowcanIexplaintomyparentsthatIneedsomefreetime?------OverworkedDearMollyMybestfriendTonyisaniceyoungmanbuthehasabadhabit.HeisalwayslatE.NomatterwhereheisgoingtowhatheisdoingheisneverontimE.Onceheturnedupthirtyminuteslateforameeting!WhatcanIdotobreakhimofthisbadhabit?------WorriedDearMollyIhaveanewroommatenamedLouis.Heisagoodfriendofminebutheisdrivingmecrazybecauseheisveryuntidy.HeleaveshisdirtyclotheseverywhereandhenevermakeshisbeD.Iamextremelyneat.WhatcanIdo?----UnhappyDearMollyMycousinplayscomputergamesalotandhekeepsontalkingtomeaboutvariousgames.Idon’thaveanyinterestatallbutIfinditdifficulttostophimwithouthurtinghisfeelings.Wouldyoukindlygivemesomeadvice?---ShyDearMollyI’mfeelingupsetthesedaysbecausetheresultofmylastEnglishexamwasnotasgoodasIhadexpecteD.MyteachercomfortedmesayingDon’tworry.YoucandobetternexttimE.ButI’mstillfeelingbaD.Ineedyourhelp.----DisappointedABCDEF
  • Liverpoolmyhometownisauniquecity.Itissouniquethatin2004itbecameaWorldHeritage遗产SitE.IrecentlyreturnedtomyhomecityandmyfirststopwasatamuseumontheRiverMersey.Blanketedinmist薄雾Victorianarchitecturerosefromthebanksoftheriverrespondedtothesoundsofsea-birdsandappearedunbelievablycharming.WhenIheadedtowardthecentreIfoundmyselfsurroundedbybuildingsthatmirrorthebestpalacesofEuropE.ItisnothardtoimaginewhyonfirstseeingthecitymostvisitorswouldbeoverpoweredbythebeautyofthenoblebuildingswhicharesolidsignsofLiverpool’shistory.AsifstressitsculturalroleLiverpoolhasmoremuseumsandgalleries美术馆thanmostcitiesinBritain.AtWalkerArtGalleryIwastoldthatithasbestcollectionsofVictorianpaintingsintheworldandisthehomeofmodernartinthenorthofEngland.Howevercultureismorethangalleries.Liverpooloffersmanymusicevents.AsBritain’sNo.1musiccityithasthebiggestcitymusicfestivalinEuropeanditsmusiciansarefamousallovertheworlD.Liverpoolisalsowell-knownforitsfootballandothersportsevents.EveryyeartheMerseyRiverFestivalattractsthousandsofvisitorsmaddingthecityaplaceofwonder.AsyouwouldexpectfromsuchacitytherearerestaurantsservingfoodfromaroundtheworlD.WhenmytripwasabouttocompleteIchosetorestmylegsinLiverpool’sfamousPhilharmonicpub酒馆.Itisamonumenttoperfectionandaheritageattractionitself.BeingaWorldHeritageSitemyhomecityiscertainlyaplaceofoutstandinguniversalvalue.ItisatreasurehousewithplentyofsecretsfortheworldtoexplorE.68.Visitorswhoseethecityforthefirsttimewouldbedeeplyimpressedby________A.itscharmingbanksB.itsfamousmuseumsC.itswonderfulpalacesD.itsattractivebuildings69.Thethirdparagraphisdevelopedmainlyby______A.providingdifferentexamplesB.followingtheorderofspaceC.makingcomparisonsD.analyzingcauses70.TheauthorusesthePhilharmonicpubtoprovethat_______A.Liverpoolisawell-knowncityforitsrestaurantsB.LiverpoolisanimpressiveplacefullofattractionC.apubisawonderfulplaceforvisitorstorelaxthemselvesD.apubisaperfectchoiceforvisitorstocompletetheirjourney71.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.TheuniversalvalueoftheworldheritageinLiverpoolB.TheexcitingexperienceoftheauthorinLiverpoolC.ThespecialculturalatmosphereofLiverpoolD.ThebeautifulhistoricsitesofLiverpool
  • ReadthefollowingtextandchoosethemostsuitableheadingfromA-Fforeachparagraph.ThereisoneextraheadingwhichyoudonotneeD.You’reprobablymostfamiliarwithcollegedictionariesoftencalledabridgeddictionaries.Althoughabridgedmeansshortenedthesedictionariescontainmorethan150.000entriesandprovidedetaileddefinitionsthataresufficientformostcollegestudentsandgeneralusers.Collegedictionariesalsocontainseparatelistsofabbreviations.Biographicalandgeographicalnamesforeignwordsandphrases.Andtablesofmeasures.Webster’sⅡNewRiversideUniversityDictionaryandtheAmericanHeritageDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguagearecollegedictionaries.unabridgeddictionariescontainasmanyas500000entriesandprovidedetaileddefinitionsandextensivewordhistoriesetymologies.Thesedictionariespossiblyinseveralvolumesandmostlyfoundinlibrariesareexcellentsourcesforscholarlyinquiries.UnabridgeddictionariesincludetheOxfordEnglishDictionaryandtheRandomHouseDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguagE.A.dictionaryentryhasmanyelements:multipledefinitionssyllabicationpreferredspellingandpronunciationsomewordhavemorethanoneacceptablespellingandpronunciationandpart-of-speechlabels.Someentriesalsoincludepluralsandcapitalizedforms.Synonymsantonymsandderivatives.Americanismsandetymologiesmaybeprovidealongwithusagenotescross-referencesandidioms.IfyoupreferusingthedictionaryonacomputeryoucanobtainCD-ROMversionsofmanymajordictionaries.InadditionyoucanaccessnumerousdictionariessuchasWWWebster’sDictionaryontheInternet.Onlinedictionariesallowyoutoenterasearchwordyouevengethelpwithspellingtoseeadefinitionandsometimesevenanillustration.Onlinedictionariesalsoofferadditionalfeaturessuchaswordgames.Languagetipsandamusingfactsaboutwords.Someonlinedictionaryservicesallowyoutoaccessnumerousdictionariesbothgeneralandspecializedinonsearch.Specializeddictionariesprovidein-depthinformationaboutacertainfielD.ForexampletherearedictionariesforthespecializedvocabulariesoflawcomputertechnologyandmedicinE.Inadditiontherearedictionariesofsynonymsclichésslangandevenregionalexpressions.SuchastheDictionaryofAmericanRegionalEnglishDARE.Therearealsodictionariesofforeignlanguagesfamouspeople’snamesliterarycharacters’namesandplacenames.
  • Thenaivefellowhasnevermetathiefandfirmlybelievesthathelivesinaworldwithoutthieves.Andthefemalethieffightsagainstotherthievesonlytoprotectthisguy'sdaydream.Soundstrange?ThengotothecinematoseewhathappensinAWorldWithoutThievesTianxiaWuzei.It'sthelatestofferingfromChinesedirectorFengXiaogang.ThefilmwillhitmainlandcinemasonDecember92004.Adaptedfromthebookofthesamenameittellsthestoryofacouplebothofthemskillfulthieveswhofindtheirconsciencesonathief-filledtrain.WangBoAndyLauorLiuDehuaisamasterpickpocketfromHongKong.WangLiReneLiuorLiuRuoyingisatalentedcheatfromTaiwan.They'repartnersincrimeandpassionandcheattheirwayacrossChinauntilonedaytheyrunintoShagenWangBaoqiangatarailwaystation.AnorphansincebirthShagenspendsmoretimewithwolvesthanwithmen.Hebelievesinthebasicgoodnessofhumannatureandisconvincedthathelivesinaworldwithoutthieves.Havingsavedup60000yuanafterfiveyearsofhardworkhedecidestogobacktohishometownbuildahouseandgetmarrieD.HoweverthetrainShagenboardsisfullofthieves.BesidesWangBoandWangLithereisagangofhighwaymenunderthecontrolofUncleBillGeYou.WhileBill'smenaretryingtogetShagen'ssavingsWangLitakesitonherselftobehisprotector.FengXiaoganghasbecomeasupplierofNewYear'smoviesinChinA.Forfourconsecutiveyearshehascausedanationwidemediaexcitementattheendofeachyear.Thatstartedwith1998'sTheDreamFactoryJiafangYifangandrantolastyear'sCellphoneShouji.WithAWorldwithoutThievesFengtrieshishandatsomethingbeyondhisstandardhumor.Forthefirsttimeheemploysalotofspecialeffects.IdolikecomedybutIalsowanttoknowwheremylimitsliesaidFengThefilmisanexperiment.IthasspecialskillslovebetweenthievesaswellastherediscoveryofconsciencE.Fengsaysthefilmismorelikeafairytale:It'stwothievestryingtoprotectsomeone'sdaydream.Youseeafairytalemayexposemoreaboutlifeandhumannaturethananotherstory.Youdon'tchangetheworldwithafilmbutyoumakepeopleseeandfeelinnocenceandthat'smypower.46.Theunderlinedwordnaivemeans_________.A.lovelyB.interestingC.innocentD.smart47.WhichofthefollowingfilmsisnotdirectedbyFengXiaogang?A.RedRiverValleyB.A.WorldWithoutThievesC.TheDreamFactoryD.Cellphone48.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat_________.FengXiaoganghasdirectedmorethanthreefilmssince1998.ThisfilmwasfirstonshowonDecember92004.WangBoandWangLiareinthechargeofUncleBill.FengXiaoganglikesfairytales.49.Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestexpressesthemainideaofthepassage?IntroductionofFengXiaogangIntroductionofLiuDehuaBriefintroductionofFeng’sfilm—A.WorldWithoutThievesFeng’sopinionabouthisfilm—A.WorldWithoutThieves50.What’sFeng’sopinionaboutthisfilm?AlltheWorldispeacefulandperfectobjects.ThepowerofthefilmistomakepeopleseeandfeelinnocencE.It’sonlyafairytalE.Letpeoplerediscovertheirconsciencesbythisfilm.
  • ItistruethatgoodwritersrewriteandrewriteandthenrewritesomemorE.ButinordertoworkupthedesiretorewriteitisimportanttolearntolikewhatyouwriteattheearlystagE.IamsurprisedatthenumberoffamouswritersIknowwhosaythattheysodislikereadingtheirownwritinglaterthattheyevenhatetolookoverthepublishers’opinions.Onereasonwemaydislikereadingourownworkisthatwe’reoftendisappointedthattherichideasinourmindsseemverythinandplainwhenfirstwrittendown.JerryFodorandStevenPinkersuggestthatthisfactmaybearesultofhowourmindswork..DifferentfrompopularbeliefwedonotusuallythinkinthewordsandsentencesofordinarylanguagebutinsymbolsforideasknownasmentaleseandwritingourideasdownisanactoftranslationfromthatsymboliclanguagE.Butwhilementalesecontainsourthoughtsintheformofacomplextapestry织锦writingcanonlybecomposedonethreadatatime.ThereforeitshouldnotbesurprisingthatourfirstattemptatexpressingideasshouldlooksosimplE.Itisonlybyrepeatedlyrewritingthatweproducenewthreadsandconnectthemtogetclosertotheideasformedinourminds.Whenpeoplewriteasifsomestrictcritics批评家arelookingovertheirshouldertheyaresoworriedaboutwhatthiscriticmightsaythattheygetstuckbeforetheyevenstart.PeterElbowmakesanexcellentsuggestiontodealwiththisproblem.Whenwritingweshouldhavetwodifferentminds.Atthefirststageweshouldseeeveryideaaswellasthewordsweusetoexpressitaswonderfulandworthputtingdown.Itisonlyduringrewritesthatweshouldexaminewhatweexcitedlywroteinthefirststageandcheckforweaknesses.68.Whatdowelearnfromthetextaboutthosefamouswriters?ATheyoftenregretwritingpoorworksBSomeofthemwritesurprisinglymuch.CManyofthemhatereadingtheirownworksDTheyarehappytoreviewthepublishers’opinions.69.Whatdopeoplegenerallybelieveaboutthewayhumanmindswork?APeoplethinkinwordsandsentences.BHumanideasaretranslatedintosymbolsCPeoplethinkbyconnectingthreadsofideas.DHumanthoughtsareexpressedthroughpictures.70.Whatcanweconcludefromthetext?AMostpeoplebelievewethinkinsymbols.BLovingourownwritingisscientificallyreasonablE.CThewritersandcriticscanneverreachanagreement.DThinkingandwritingaredifferentstagesofmindatwork.
  • 第二节信息匹配共5小题每小题2分满分10分阅读下列网上交友资料与信息并按照要求匹配信息请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑以下是网上交友信息A.YiyangMan19YearsoldOccupationStudentMyNativeTongueChineseInterestedInListeningtoMusicPlayingSportsMyFamily&FriendsGoingtotheMoviesReadingWatchingSportsLocalTravelNationalTravelGamingB.JuliaMan23YearsoldOccupationEngineerMyNativeTongueEnglishInterestedInDiningListeningtoMusicPlayingSportsTelevisionSwimmingReadingC.BrightonWoman21YearsoldOccupationTeacherMyNativelanguageEnglishInterestedInTelevisionMyFamily&FriendsReadingGamingChattingOnlineVolunteeringD.LydiaWoman26YearsoldOccupationAdministrativeMyNativelanguageEnglishInterestedInWritinghavingPublishedquiteafewbooksofnovelsE.SenelaWoman20YearsoldOccupationSecretaryMyNativelanguageTibetanInterestedInListeningtoMusicWritingCookingTelevisionMyFamily&FriendsReadingWatchingSportsChattingOnlineF.RomanMan25YearsoldOccupationEngineeringMyNativelanguageCantoneseInterestedInListeningtoMusicPlayingSportsTelevision以下是与交友相关的信息请匹配符合他她们的对应的信息56.LingTaoman18yearsoldastudentinterestedinsportsHe’dliketofindapen-friendwhoisalsoastudentandhasthesameinterestwithhiminordertodiscusssportsthroughtheInternet.57.Marywoman22yearsoldinterestedinwritingverymuch.Shewantstobecomeawriterandpreferstomakefriendswithapersonwhocangivehersomeguideinwriting.58.WangPingwoman19yearsoldinterestedinmusicandchatting.Sheisnowacollegestudentmajoringinsecretaryandwouldliketofindapen-friendwhocangivehersomehelpherwithhismajor.59.Peterman23yearsoldengineerinterestedinsportsandwatchingTVplays.HeisnowstudyingChineseandwantstomakefriendswithamanwhocanhelphimwithCantonesE.60.YangLinman24yearsoldengineerinterestedinmakingfriendsandvolunteering.He’dliketofindapenfriendwhohasthesameinterestwithhimandcanteachhimEnglish.
  • TheUniversityofSouthamptonisaforward―thinkinguniversitywithadiversestudentpopulationwhichisfromavarietyofcultures.ItsmainHighfieldcampusislocatedtwomilesfromthecentreofSouthamptonwithothersitesspreadacrossSouthamptonandWinchester.Originallyfoundedin1862astheHartleyInstituteSouthamptonUniversityhasgrownintoalargeuniversitywithover24000undergraduateandpostgraduatestudentsand5000staffs.HighfieldCampusistheuniversity’smaincampus.ItissetingreenandpleasantsurroundingsjustashortwalkfromthecitycentrE.Newandmodernstudentfacilities设备suchastheJubileeSportsCentreandStudents’UniontheHartleyLibraryarangeofrestaurantsabookshopapostofficeandfourmajorbankscouldbefoundherE.SouthamptonUniversityisoneofthetop10researchuniversitiesintheUKandhasachievedhighscoresforitsteachingandlearningactivities.Theexpertsinthisuniversityregularlyintroducenewapproachesandtechniquesrelatedtotheworldtoday.Someofthesehaveenteredworld-leadingresearchcentresandinstitutes.Awiderangeofscholarships奖学金arearrangedtoaidthestudents’studiesatSouthamptonUniversity.Theuniversityoffersalargenumberofscholarshipsforanyofthestudents’courses.MostscholarshipsareawardedonthebasisoftheachievementsofthestudentsandallarecompetitivE.IfthestudentisseriousabouthisdesiretostudywithascholarshipheshouldlookintoallscholarshipsopentohimandputinastrongapplicationforeachonE.StudentsjoiningSouthamptonUniversityeitherfromhomeorabroadwillfindthatitisreallyagreatplacetoliveandstudyin.56.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructure缘陶ofthepassage?①Paragraph1②=Paragraph2③=Paragraph3④=Paragraph4⑤=Paragraph557.TheunderlinedworddiverseinParagraph1mostprobablymeanA.properB.differentC.enoughD.excellent58.WhichofthefollowingisNOTsupportedinthepassage?A.SouthamptonUniversityhasapopulationofover29000B.It’sconvenienttoborroworbuybooksonthecampusC.TherearemorethantenresearchuniversitiesintheUKD.Mostscholarshipsareofferedtohard―workingstudents59.ThebesttitleforthispassagewouldbeA.HighfieldCampusPrideofSouthamptonUniversityB.HartleyInstituteMotherofSouthamptonUniversityC.SouthamptonUniversityFirst-classUniversityD.SouthamptonUniversityWorld-leadingResearchCentre
  • AfewyearsagoPaulGernerbegantogatheragroupofarchitectsinLasVegastoaskthemwhatitwouldtaketodesignapublicschoolthatused50percentlessenergycostmuchlesstobuildandobviouslyimprovedstudentlearning.IthinkhalfofthemfellofftheirchairsGernersays.Gernermanagesschoolfacilities设施forClarkCountyNevadaadistrictroughlythesizeofMassachusetts.By2018143000additionalstudentswillenterthealreadycrowdedpublic-educationsystem.Gernerneeds73newschoolstohousethem.Fourarchitectureteamshavenearlyfinisheddesigningprimaryschoolprototypes样品;theyplantoconstructtheirschoolsstartingin2009.Thedistrictwillthenassesshowwelltheschoolsperformandthreewinnerswillcopythosedesignsin50to70newbuildings.GreenschoolsareappearingalloverbutinClarkCountywhichstandsoutforitsvastnesssuchaggressivetargetsaredifficultbecausedesignrequirementslikemorenaturallightforstudentsgoagainsttherealitiesofadesertclimatE.Oneofthebiggestchallengesisgettingtherightsiteorientation朝向MarkMcGintyadirectoratSHArchitecturesays.HisfirmrecentlycompletedahighschoolinLasVegas.Youhavethesamebuildingsamesetofwindowsbutifitsorientationisincorrectanditfacesthesunitwillbereallyexpensivetocool.Surprisinglythemanresponsibleforoneofthemostprogressivegreen-designcompetitionshasdoubtsaboutideasofeco-friendlybuildings.Idon’tbelieveinthenewgreenreligionGernersays.Someofthebuildingtechnologiesthatyougetareimpractical.I’minterestedinthosethatwork.Buthewouldn’tmindifsomegreenfeaturesinspirestudents.Hesayshehopestosetupgreenenergysystemsthatallowthemtolearnabouttheprocessofharvestingwindandsolarpower.Youneverknowwhat’sgoingtostarttheinterestofachildtostudymathandsciencehesays.63.HowdidthearchitectsreacttoGerner’sdesignrequirements?A.Theylostbalanceinexcitement.B.Theyshowedstrongdisbelief.C.Theyexpressedlittleinterest.D.Theyburstintocheers.64.Whichorderofstepsisfollowedincarryingouttheproject?A.Assessment―Prototype―Design―Construction.B.Assessment―Design―Prototype―Construction.C.Design―Assessment―Prototype―Construction.D.Design―Prototype―Assessment―Construction.65.WhatmakesitdifficulttobuildgreenschoolsinClarkCounty?A.ThelargesizE.B.Limitedfacilities.C.ThedesertclimatE.D.Poornaturalresources.66.WhatdoesGernerthinkoftheideasofgreenschools?A.TheyarequestionablE.B.TheyareoutofdatE.C.TheyareadvanceD.D.Theyarepractical.
  • TheTeens&Self-ImagesurveyorganizedbyUSAWEEKENDattractedanunprecedented空前的272400.Themajorityofteenssaytheyfeelgoodaboutthemselvesbutmanyexpressmisgivings疑虑aboutwhotheyareespeciallyabouttheirappearancE.Theresultsshowthatlooksarekey.Only4in10respondentsconsiderthemselvesattractivE.Halfthegirlswanttoloseweight.Itisfoundthatproblemstypicallyassociatedwithgirlsarenowbecomingmorevisibleinboys.TeenrespondentsbelievegoodlooksmatterwhenitcomestopersonalachievementspecificallymakingfriendswinningtherespectofothersandsucceedinginlifE.Teensfindlotsofimperfections.Almost85percentcitewaysthey’dliketoimprovE.Afterlosingweightandtoningup健美thetopthreearetheirgradesdoingbetterinsportsandhavingabetterrelationshipwiththeirparents.Only15percentlikethemselvesthewayIam.Faithiscentralinmanystudents’everydaylives.Whenaskedaboutthemostimportantinfluenceintheirlivessurveyrespondentspickedreligionsecondonlytotheirparents.Depressioniscommon.Morethanhalfsaytheyoccasionallyarereallydepressed;1in5oftenfeeldespondent沮丧的.And1in3havefriendswhohavetalkedaboutoractuallytriedtocommitsuicide―thethirdleadingcauseofdeathamong15to24-year-olds.Lastyearabout2000teenscommittedsuicideandtherateofadolescentsuicidehasgreatlyincreasedinthepast10yearsstudiesshow.Teensshowahealthyself-respect.Askedtochoosefromalistofqualities8in10saytheyarekind3in4saytheyarehonestand7in10saytheyhaveagoodsenseofhumor.Slightlymorethan6in10saytheyaresmartself-confidentorcreativE.Leastadmiredofadozenqualitiestheywereaskedtorank:beingpopularrichortough.49.Whichoneofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.LooksAndImperfectionsofAmericanTeenagersB.FaithsAndDepressionofAmericanteenagersC.LooksAndSelf-respectofAmericanTeenagersD.Self-imageofAmericanTeenagers50.WhathasthegreatesteffectonAmericanstudents’dailylivesaccordingtothesurvey?A.Religion.B.Theirparents.C.Imperfections.D.Depression.51.TeenagersbelievethatplaysanimportantpartinmakingfriendswinningtherespectofothersandsucceedinginlifE.A.faithB.appearanceC.abilityD.depression52.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothesurvey?A.Almostallteensaresatisfiedwiththemselves.B.Whatteenagerswouldliketoimprovemostistheirgrades.C.Theresultsshowonly15%studentsaresatisfiedwiththemselves.D.Americanteenagersadmirebeingpopularrichortoughverymuch.
  • Liverpoolmyhometownisauniquecity.Itissouniquethatin2004itbecameaWorldHeritage遗产SitE.IrecentlyreturnedtomyhomecityandmyfirststopwasatamuseumontheRiverMersey.Blanketedinmist薄雾Victorianarchitecturerosefromthebanksoftheriverrespondedtothesoundsofsea-birdsandappearedunbelievablycharming.WhenIheadedtowardthecentreIfoundmyselfsurroundedbybuildingsthatmirrorthebestpalacesofEuropE.ItisnothardtoimaginewhyonfirstseeingthecitymostvisitorswouldbeoverpoweredbythebeautyofthenoblebuildingswhicharesolidsignsofLiverpool’shistory.AsifstressitsculturalroleLiverpoolhasmoremuseumsandgalleries美术馆thanmostcitiesinBritain.AtWalkerArtGalleryIwastoldthatithasbestcollectionsofVictorianpaintingsintheworldandisthehomeofmodernartinthenorthofEngland.Howevercultureismorethangalleries.Liverpooloffersmanymusicevents.AsBritain’sNo.1musiccityithasthebiggestcitymusicfestivalinEuropeanditsmusiciansarefamousallovertheworlD.Liverpoolisalsowell-knownforitsfootballandothersportsevents.EveryyeartheMerseyRiverFestivalattractsthousandsofvisitorsmaddingthecityaplaceofwonder.AsyouwouldexpectfromsuchacitytherearerestaurantsservingfoodfromaroundtheworlD.WhenmytripwasabouttocompleteIchosetorestmylegsinLiverpool’sfamousPhilharmonicpub酒馆.Itisamonumenttoperfectionandaheritageattractionitself.BeingaWorldHeritageSitemyhomecityiscertainlyaplaceofoutstandinguniversalvalue.ItisatreasurehousewithplentyofsecretsfortheworldtoexplorE.68.Visitorswhoseethecityforthefirsttimewouldbedeeplyimpressedby________A.itscharmingbanksB.itsfamousmuseumsC.itswonderfulpalacesD.itsattractivebuildings69.Thethirdparagraphisdevelopedmainlyby______A.providingdifferentexamplesB.followingtheorderofspaceC.makingcomparisonsD.analyzingcauses70.TheauthorusesthePhilharmonicpubtoprovethat_______A.Liverpoolisawell-knowncityforitsrestaurantsB.LiverpoolisanimpressiveplacefullofattractionC.apubisawonderfulplaceforvisitorstorelaxthemselvesD.apubisaperfectchoiceforvisitorstocompletetheirjourney71.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.TheuniversalvalueoftheworldheritageinLiverpoolB.TheexcitingexperienceoftheauthorinLiverpoolC.ThespecialculturalatmosphereofLiverpoolD.ThebeautifulhistoricsitesofLiverpool
  • ◆AswimmingcoachfromMoldovaislookingforajobinBeijing.Qualificationsas:Coach/JudgeatNationalStandard;OlympianRanded12thintheworldin1995WorldCupSilverMedallist.Experiencedchildren’scoachatalllevels;QualifieddriverBCDEcategories;Bodybuildinginstructor;Proficient精通inRussianEnglishRomanianUkrainian.ContactMaxCazmirciucat:13126711168oremail:mcazmirciuc@yahoo.com◆A.retiredpresidentandCEOoftwoCanadiancompaniesinterestedinteachingEnglishorFrenchinChinA.Cellphone:13520559132email:Jeanguyfurois@aol.com◆Webdesigngraduatesareavailable可得到可利用.Fordetailsvisit:www.inhB.comorcallLiuorTangat:0311-3160000.Email:luogq@beinfo.net◆FemaleBeijinger39hasadecade’sexperienceinimport-export进出口businesshumanresourcesmanagementinterpretationandsecretarialwork.IhaveagoodcommandofcomputerskillsandamgoodatEnglishbothwritingandspeaking.Mobile:13611163663◆Laid-offworkersareprovidingPCmaintenance维修servicessuchassystemupgrade升级virusdetection检测andremoval删除datacopyingandrecoveringsystemutilizationandsecurity.Call:6732731765.Thepurposeoftheadvertisementis_________.A.toteachataschoolB.tostartabusinessC.toseekjobsD.toworkaswebdesigners66.Wecanlearnfromtheadvertisementsthat________.A.someforeignersareinterestedinworkinginChinA.B.it’snoteasyforwebdesigngraduatestogetajoB.C.femaleBeijingerswouldliketoadvertiseinanewspaper.D.allthelaid-offworkershaveappliedforajobinanewspaper.67.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?A.A.retiredCEOwouldliketoteachinChinA.B.A.bodybuildinginstructorhastospeak4foreignlanguages.C.A.Beijingerhasrichexperienceinhumanresourcemanagement.D.Ifacompanywantsawebdesigneritcancallat0311-3160000.
  • 第二节根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑选项中有两项为多余选项一Hello.I’mafreshmaninthiscollegE.一Nicetomeetyou.WhatcanIdoforyou?一I’mlookingforapart—timejoboncampus.一61Theemploymentofficeisherejusttohelpstudentslikeyoufindjobsoncampus.一I’mgladtohearthat.Ireallyneedtostartearningsomemoney.一62一Atleasttenhoursaweek.63一Andwhenareyoufreetowork?一Everyweekdayfromnoonon.64一Pleasefilloutthisinformationform.andleaveitwithmetoday.65一Thankyousomuch!Bye!A.Wellhowmanyhoursaweekdoyouwanttowork?B.Whatkindofjobdoyouprefer?C.AndIcan’thandlemorethantwentyhours.D.AndofcourseIdon’tmindworkingontheweekends.E.Thenyou’vecometotherightplacE.F.Icanwritetoyouaskingforfurtherinformation.G.I’11callyoutomorrowtogiveyouareply.
  • IV.语法填空共10小题每小题1分满分10分阅读下面短文按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1-10的相应位置上ManyChinesestudentsstudyingabroadliketostaywithhostfamiliestolearntheirlanguageandculturE.NowadaysmanyShanghaiwhite-collarworkershavereceivednativeEnglish-speaking1nationalstudentsastheirhostfamiliestooinordertolearnEnglishfromthem.ItisusuallyfreeforforeignstudentstostayinahostfamilyinShanghaibuthe/shemusttake2theresponsibilityofteachingEnglishtoatleastonecertainmembersofthefamily.MissLihasalwaysworriedabouther3limitEnglish.IneverknewwhattosaytoanEnglish-speakingpersonsaidshE.ShehastakenanumberofEnglishcoursesbut4hasprovedtobeuseful.Lastyearshesaw5advertisementrecruiting征募hostfamiliesforforeignstudentsandthatwashowCareyfromChicagoUScametoherhomE.Careyisactuallynotastudentbutamanager.ShestaysinLi'sapartmentforfree6hastoteachLioralEnglishfor1houreveryday.ShecouldhardlyspeakChineseatthebeginningandwehadtoguess7eachothermeantthroughgesturessaidLi.Twomonthslatertheycouldtalktoeachother8gesticulating做手势.NowLicancommunicatewithanyEnglish-speakingpersonfreely.AboutonehundredShanghaifamilieshavereceivedforeignboardingstudentsandthefigure9rise.HoweverforeignboardingstudentscanonlyhelpimproveoralEnglishbut10examinationskills.
  • ComputerprogrammerDavidJonesearns$35000ayeardesigningnewcomputergamesyethecannotfoundabankreadytolethimhaveacreditcarD.Insteadhehasbeentoldtowaitanothertwoyearsuntilheis18.The16-year-oldworksforasmallfirminLiverpoolwheretheproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajoB.David'sfirmreleases推出twonewgamesforthefastgrowingcomputermarketeachmonth.ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodowithhismoney.Eventhoughheearnsalothecannotdriveacartakeoutamortgage抵押货款orgetcreditcards.DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsagoayearafterleavingschoolwithsixO-levelsandworkingforatimeinacomputershop.IgotthejobbecausethepeoplewhorunthefirmknewIhadalreadywrittensomeprogramshesaiD.Davidspendssomeofhismoneyonrecordsandclothesandgiveshismother50poundsaweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentworking.UnfortunatelycomputingwasnotpartofourstudiesatschoolhesaidButIhadbeenstudyingisinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetimE.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandneverconsideredstayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyounganyway.Davidadded:IwouldliketoearnamillionandIsupposeearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarketmightdisappear.60.InwhichwayisDaviddifferentfrompeopleofhisage?A.Heoftengoesoutwithfriends.B.Heliveswithhismother.C.HehasahandsomeincomE.D.HegraduatedwithsixO-levels.61.WhatisoneoftheproblemsthatDavidisfacingnow?A.HeistooyoungtogetacreditcarD.B.Hehasnotimetolearndriving.C.HehasverylittlesparetimE.D.HewillsoonlosehisjoB.62.WhywasDavidabletogetthejobinthecompany?A.Hehaddonewellinallhisexams.B.Hehadwrittensomecomputerprograms.C.Hewasgoodatplayingcomputergames.D.Hehadlearnttousecomputersatschool.63.WhydidDaviddecidetoleaveschoolandstartworking?A.Hereceivedlotsofjoboffers.B.Hewaseagertohelphismother.C.Helostinterestinschoolstudies.D.Hewantedtoearnhisownliving.
  • Thepastagesofmanhaveallbeencarefullylabeledbyanthropologistswithnameslike‘PaleolithicMan旧石器时代的’‘NeolithicMan’新石器时代的etC.Whenanthropologiststurntheirattentiontothetwentiethcenturytheywillsurelychoosethelabel‘LeglessMan’.Historiesofthetimewillgosomethinglikethis:‘inthetwentiethcenturypeopleforgothowtousetheirlegs.MenandwomenmovedaboutincarsbusesandtrainsfromaveryearlyagE.Therewereliftsandescalatorsinalllargebuildingstopreventpeoplefromwalking.Thissituationhappenedeachday.Butthesurprisingthingisthattheydidn’tusetheirlegsevenwhentheywentonholiday.Theybuiltcablerailwaysski-liftsandroadstothetopofeveryhugemountain.Allthebeautyspotsonearthweredamagedbythepresenceoflargecarparks.’Thefuturehistorybooksmightalsorecordthatweweredeprivedoftheuseofoureyes.Inourhurrytogetfromoneplacetoanotherwefailedtoseeanythingontheway.Airtravelgivesyouabird’s-eyeviewoftheworlD.Whenyoutravelbycarortrainavagueimageofthecountrysideconstantlyrunsbythewindows.Cardriversinparticularareforeverforcedwiththeurgetogoonandon:theyneverwanttostop.Andasforseatravelithardlydeservesmention.Itisperfectlysummedupintheoldsong:‘IjoinedthenavytoseetheworldandwhatdidIsee?Isawthesea’.Thetypicaltwentieth-centurytraveleristhemanwhoalwayssays‘I.’vebeentherE.’Youmentiontheremotestmostremindingplace-namesintheworldlikeElDoradoKabulIrkutskandsomeoneissuretosay‘I.’vebeenthere’meaning‘Idrovethroughitat100milesanhouronthewaytosomewhereelsE.’Whenyoutravelathighspeedsthepresentmeansnothing:YoulivemainlyinthefuturebecauseyouspendmostofyourtimelookingforwardtoarrivingatsomeotherplacE.Butactualarrivalwhenitisachievedismeaningless.Youwanttomoveonagain.Bytravelinglikethisyoususpendallexperience;thepresentstopstobeareality:youmightjustaswellbedeaD.Thetraveleronfootontheotherhandlivesconstantlyinthepresent.Forhimtravelingandarrivingareoneandthesamething:hearrivessomewherewitheverystephemakes.Heexperiencesthepresentmomentwithhiseyeshisearsandthewholeofhisbody.Attheendofhisjourneyhefeelsadeliciousphysicalweariness.HeknowsthatsounD.Satisfyingsleepwillbehis:thejustrewardofalltruetravelers.68.Anthropologistslabelmennowadays‘Legless’because_________A.peopleforgethowtousehislegs.B.peopleprefercarsbusesandtrains.C.liftsandescalatorspreventpeoplefromwalking.D.therearealotoftransportationdevices.69.Travelingathighspeedmeans__________A.people’sfocusonthefuturE.B.apleasurE.C.satisfyingdrivers’greatthrill.D.anecessityoflifE.70.Whydoestheauthorsay‘wearedeprivedoftheuseofoureyes’?A.Peoplewon’tusetheireyes.B.Intravelingathighspeedeyesbecomeuseless.C.Peoplecan’tseeanythingonhiswayoftravel.D.Peoplewanttosleepduringtraveling.71.Whatisthepurposeoftheauthorinwritingthispassage?A.Legsbecomeweaker.B.ModernmeansoftransportationmaketheworldasmallplacE.C.Thereisnoneedtouseeyes.D.Thebestwaytotravelisonfoot.
  • Thereisnodoubtthatmostofthereaderswillbestudentswithlittleornoexperienceinreadingpoetryoutloudespeciallytosuchalargegroup.AndweknowthatapoemwillliveordiedependingonhowitisreaD.ThereadersbythewayshouldnotreadpoemswithoutgettinganypracticE.Theyshouldbegiventheirpoemsafewdaysinadvancesothattheyhavetimetopracticemaybeinthepresenceofateacher.Readthepoemslowly.Mostyoungpeoplespeakquicklyandanervousreaderwilltendtodothesameinordertogetthereadingoverwith.Readingapoemslowlyisthebestwaytomakesurethatthepoemwillbereadclearlyandunderstoodbyitslisteners.Learningtoreadapoemslowlywillnotalwaysmakethepoemeasiertohearhowever.A.poemshouldnotbereadtooslowlyandagoodwayforareadertosetaneasypaceistopauseforafewsecondsbetweenthetitleandthepoem’sfirstlinE.ReadinanormalrelaxedtoneofvoicE.ItisnotnecessarytogiveanyofthesepoemsadramaticreadingasiffromastagE.Thepoemsselectedaremostlywritteninanaturalstyleandshouldbereadinthatway.Letthewordsofthepoemdothework.Justspeakclearlyandslowly.Obviouslypoemscomeinlinesbutpausingattheendofeverylinewillcreateachoppy起伏的effectandinterrupttheflowofthepoem.Readersshouldpauseonlywherethereispunctuation标点justasyouwouldwhenreadingprose散文onlymoreslowly.53.Thepassagemainlytellsus_______.A.thatwemustreadpoemsslowlyB.wheretopausewhenreadingapoemC.howtousetoneswhenreadingapoemD.howtoreadapoemoutloud54.Howmanysuggestionsdidtheauthorgiveus?A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five55.Accordingtothepassagewhereshouldwepausewhenwereadapoem?A.AttheendofeachlinE.B.InthemiddleofeachlinE.C.Wherethereispunctuation.D.Everytwolines.56.Accordingtothepassageweknowthat________.A.howapoemisreadhasnoeffectonthepoemitselfB.whenyoureadapoemreaditasslowlyaspossibleC.anervoustoneofvoiceisOKforthepoetryD.whenyoureadthepoetrypausewherethepoethasshownyou
  • ChannelIslandsThetwomainislandsJerseyandQuernseyareremarkableinthattheypresentacombinationofenjoymentpeaceandquiet.Neitherislandisverybigonlytenmileslongandsoallpartsofthesecoastsareeasilyreachedfromthemaincenters--St.HelierandSt.PeterPort.InboththesetownsandparticularlyinJersey'sSt.Helieraretheamusementsofreallybigresorts度假胜地.ThenearnessofFrancegivesacontinentalatmosphere;theweatherhereisfarbetterthanthatofanyotherpartofEnglanD.TheotherthreeislandsJethouHernandSarkaresmallandquiet.IslesofScillyTheislandsarereallysmallandquiet;theweatheriswarmbutwindy.Theislandsareexcellentforthosewhoenjoyexploringsmallinlets水湾creeks小溪andbaysonfootorbetterinaboat.IsleofWightheislandis24milesacrossandthereforequitelargE.ThesceneryisgoodandvarieD.Theresortsareneitheroverlargenorshowy.TheislandhasthebestsunshinerecordinBritain.IsleofManAnislandwithauniqueatmosphere--itisdifferentfromEnglandScotlandorWales.ThirtymileslongwithgoodroadsandgoodpublictransportthemountainshillsanddeepvalleysareeasilyreacheD.DouglasisamajorBritishresortandotherholidayplacesarelively.60.IfyouwanttodrivetothemountainsandhillsyouwouldchooseA.theIsleofManB.theIsleofWightC.JerseyD.theIslesofStilly61.Ifyouwanttobefairlysureyouwouldhavealotofsunshineonholidayyouwouldchoose____.A.theChannelIslandsB.theIsleofManC.theIsleofWightD.theIslesofScilly62.ItcanbeconcludedfromParagraphOnethat_______.A.theChannelIslandsconsistoftwoislandsB.theChannelIslandsarereallyidealresortsC.JerseyandQuernseyareexcellentforthosewhoenjoyexploringnatureD.therearemanyresortsinJethouHemandSark63.InwhichwayaretheChannelIslandsdifferentfromalltheotherplacesinEngland?A.Thecoastsareeasilyreachedfromthemaincenters.B.TherearemoreislandstherE.C.Theweatherisfarbetter.D.Thecrowdstherecanenjoymoreentertainingbutquieterholidays.
  • 第II卷共45分第四部分书面表达共两节满分45第一节阅读表达共5小题每小题3分满分15分阅读下面的短文请根据短文后的要求答题注意问题后的字数要求Brockinghamisrunbypeoplewhoaremoreinterestedintouriststhanitsresidents.Bybanningallfast-foodrestaurantsanddiscountstorestheytakeawayalltheplaceskidscanaffordtoshop.ThesepeopleforgetthatwhentheywereyoungtheycouldgototheSouthStreetSodaFountainandgetanicE.creamsodafor25cents.Todayyoucan’tfindanice-creamsodaanywhereinBrockinghamforlessthan$21Wherecankidsgoforasnack?ThereisnotasinglerestaurantinBrockinghamwhereafamilyoffourcaneatdinnerforlessthan$100.Adda15%tipandsalestaxandyouhavespentnearly$125toeatamealyoucouldprepareathomeforabout$12.HaveyounoticedthatBrockinghamfamiliesneverdineinBrockingham?Fast.foodrestaurantsarealsoagoodplaceforschoolkidstogetanafter-schooljoB.Fast-foodrestaurantsarethebusiestduringtheearlysupperhourswhenstudentsareabletoworkwhereasthefancyfoodrestaurantscatertolate-nightdiners.Workinginoneoftheseestablishmentsrequiresworkingshiftsthataretoolateformoststudents.TheCityCouncilclaimsthatlocalmerchantsratherthannationalchainsshouldbenefitfromthetouristbusiness.IagreethatitisimportanttosupportlocalbusinessesbutIthinkthefast-foodrestaurantswouldencouragemorepeopletoshopinBrockingham.Anotherthingisthatwemusttravel25milestothenearestdiscountstorE.IfIneedatireformybikeIhaveachoiceofbuyingoneatSurfandPeddleSportShopfor$15ordrivingtoParkersburgDiscountCenterwhereIcanbuythesamekindoftirefor$9.AgainIthinkthebanonallfoodchainsanddiscounthousesiscounterproductiveforourcity.76.Listthreereasonswhythewritersupportsfast-foodrestaurants.①____________________________________________________________________________②____________________________________________________________________________③____________________________________________________________________________77.What’sthemainideaofParagraph37Pleaseanswerwithin10words____________________________________________________________________________78.Fillintheblankinthelastparagraphwithproperwords.Pleaseanswerwithin6words____________________________________________________________________________79.Whichsentenceinthetextistheclosestinmeaningtothefollowingone?Kidshavenoplacestoshopbecauseofthebanonallfast-foodrestaurantsanddiscountstores.____________________________________________________________________________80.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2intoChinesE.____________________________________________________________________________
  • ThetraditionaltentcitiesatfestivalssuchasGlastonburymayneverbethesameagain.Inavictoryofgreenbusinessthatiscertaintoappealtoenvironmentally-awaremusic-loversadesignstudentistoreceivefinancialsupporttoproduceeco-friendlytensmadeofcardboardthatcanberecycledafterthebandsandthecrowdshavegonehomE.MajorfestivalssuchasGlastonburythrowawaysome10000abandonedtentsattheendofeventseachyear.ForhisfinalyearprojectattheUniversityoftheWestofEnglandJamesDunlopcameupwithamaterialthatcanberecycleD.AndtocopewiththeBritishsummerthecardboardhasbeenmadewaterproof.TakinginspirationfromaJapanesearchitectwhohasusedcardboardtomakebigbuildingsincludingchurchesMr.DunlopusedcardboardmaterialforhistentswhichhecalledMyhabs.ThedesignwonanawardattheannualNewDesignersExhibitionafterMr.DunlopGraduatedfromhisproductdesigndegreeandhedecidedtotrytoturnitintoabusiness.ToraisemoneyfortheideahetouredtheCity’sprivatecompanieswhichfundnewbusinessesandfoundasupporterinthefinancegroupMint.HeintroducedhisideatofourofMint’sdirectorsandwontheirsupport.Minthascommittedaround£500000toMyHabandtakenashareof30percentinMr.Dunlop’sbusiness.ThefirstMyhabsshouldbetestedatfestivalsthissummerbeforebeingmarketedfullynextyear.Mr.DunlopsaidthatthedesignwhichaccommodatestwopeoplecouldhaveotherusessuchasfordisasterreliefandhousingfortheLondonOlympics.FormusiceventsthecardboardhouseswillbeorderedonlineandputupatthesitesbytheMyhabteambeforethefestival-goersarriveandremovedbythecompanyafterwardsTheycanbePersonalizedandthecompanywillofferreductionsontheexpenseifpeopleagreetosellexterior外部的advertisingspacE.ThebiggestfestivalsattracttensofthousandsofparticipantswithGlastonburyhavingsome150000eachyear.Altogethertherearearound100annualmusicfestivalswherepeoplecampintheUK.Theeventsarebecomingincreasinglyenvironmentallyconscious.76.Eco-friendlytentsinparagraph1refertotents.A.economicallydesirableB.favorabletotheenvironmentC.forholdingmusicperformancesD.designedfordisasterrelief77.Mr.Dunlopestablishedhisbusiness.A.independentlywithaninterest-freeloanfromMintB.withtheapprovaloftheCity’sadministrationC.inpartnershipwithafinancegroupD.withthehelpofaJapanesearchitect78.Itisimpliedinthepassagethat.A.theweatherintheUK.IschangeableinsummerB.mostperformancesatBritishfestivalsaregivenintheopenairC.thecardboardtentsproducedbyMr.Dunlopcanbeuser-tailoredD.cardboardtentscanbeeasilyputupandremovedbyusers79.Thepassageismainlyconcernedwith.A.anattemptatdevelopingrecyclabletentsB.someeffortsatmakingfulluseofcardboardsC.anunusualsuccessofagraduationprojectD.theeffectsofusingcardboardtentsonmusicfestivals
  • .第三节阅读理解共20题每题2分共40分Iamagoodmothertothreechildren.Ihavetriednevertoletmyprofessionstandinthewayofbeingagoodparent.InolongerconsidermyselfthecenteroftheuniversE.Ishowup.Ilisten.Itrytolaugh.IamagoodfriendtomyhusbanD.Ihavetriedtomakemarriagevows誓约meanwhattheysay.IamagoodfriendtomyfriendsandtheytomE.Withoutthemtherewouldbenothingtosaytoyoutoday.Sohere'swhatIwantedtotellyoutoday:GetalifE.A.reallifenotadesireofthenextpromotion提升thebiggerpaycheckthelargerhousE.GetalifeinwhichyouarenotalonE.Findpeopleyouloveandwholoveyou.Andrememberthatloveisnotleisure空闲itiswork.PickupthephonE.Sendane-mail.Writealetter.AndrealizethatlifeisthebestthingandthatyouhavenobusinesstakingitforgranteD.Itissoeasytowasteourlivesourdaysourhoursourminutes.ItissoeasytoexistinsteadoftolivE.Ilearnedtolivemanyyearsago.SomethingreallyreallybadhappenedtomesomethingthatchangedmylifeinwaysthatifIhadmychoiceitwouldneverhavebeenchangedatall.AndwhatIlearnedfromitiswhattodayseemstobethehardestlessonofall.Ilearnedtolovethejourneynotthedestination.IlearnedtolookatallthegoodintheworldandtrytogivesomeofitbackbecauseIbelievedinitcompletelyandtotally.AndItriedtodothatinpartbytellingotherswhatIhadlearneD.Bytellingthemthis:ReadinthebackyardwiththesunonyourfacE.Learntobehappy.Andthinkoflifeasadeadlyillnessbecauseifyoudoyouwillliveitwithjoyandpassion热情asitoughttobeliveD.56.ThebesttitleofthispassageprobablyisA.LoveyourfriendsB.LiveareallifeC.Don'twastetimeD.Beagoodmotherandwife57.TheunderlinedsentenceItissoeasytoexistinsteadoftoliveinthefifthparagraphprobablyhasthesamemeaningasA.itissoeasytokeepalivebutnottoliveareallifeB.itisveryhardtoliveareallifeC.itissoeasytomakealivingD.itismoredifficulttoexistthantoliveahappylife58.What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardwork?A.Doitwelltoserveothers.B.Toearnenoughmoneytomakelifebetter.C.Tryyourbesttogethigherpositionandpay.D.Don'tletitaffectyourreallifE.59.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatA.theauthorisasuccessinpersonallifeB.theauthordidn'ttryherbesttoworkwellC.theauthorspentallhertimecaringforherchildrenD.theauthorlikestravelingverymuch
  • 第二节阅读下列材料从所给的六个选项A.B.C.D和E中选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑LiHuahasjustcomebackfromtheUSandintendstogivesomeofhisrelativesmentionedin61-65someDVDsasgifts.HebringsbacksixDVDsA-F.AfterthedescriptionofeachpersondecidewhichDVDisthemostsuitableoneforthepeoplE.ThereisoneextraDVDwhichyoudonotneedtousE._______61.LiHua’sGrandfatherisafanofJulesVernethefatherofmodernsciencefiction.Hedreamedtobeaheroandsavepeopleintroublewhenhewasyoung.AlthoughheisoldnowhewillnotmissagoodsciencefictionmoviE._______62.LiHua’smotherworksinaprimaryschoolasanEnglishteacher.ShethoughtEnglishlearningshouldbeinterestingandsheoftenputsonsomeEnglishmoviesinclasssostudentscannotonlylearnthelanguagebuthistoryandculturE.OfcoursethelanguageinthemoviewillnotbedifficultanditwillbebetterifthereisabeautifulEnglishsonginit._______63.LiHua’sfatherisahistoryprofessorinacollegE.HeisespeciallyinterestedinthehistoryofsomeforeigncountriessuchasEgyptGermanyandtheUK.NowheispreparingalectureaboutthehistoryoftheUKandneedssomematerials._______64.LiHua’seldersisterlovesreadinglovestorieseversinceshewasamiddleschoolstudent.Nowshehasjustfalleninlovewithagoodguy.TheybothloveseeinggoodfilmsandnowofcourseafilmaboutloveistheirfavoritE._______65.LiHua’selderbrotherisahistoryloverunderhisfather’sinfluencE.Hewasfondofmoviesaboutwarsinhistory.HehasseenmanymoviesaboutpeoplestrugglinginJapaneseorNazis’prisonsandhewouldliketoseesomethingdifferent.A.TheLeagueofExtraordinaryGentlemenA.hunterascientistavampireaninvisiblemananimmortalaspyabeastWhenamaskedmadmanknownasTheFantom幽灵triestocontroltheworldgreatadventurerAllanQuatermainsetsupateamofsuperheroesthelikesofwhichmankindhasneverseen.NowdespitefightingtheirownpersonaldemonsandeachothertheymustjoinforcestosavetheworlD.B.ThePrinceofEgyptThiscartoonmovieattractedaudiencestheworldoverwithitsfantasticartistrytimelessstoryandpowerfulmusiC.ThismasterpiecebecameoneofthetopanimatedfilmsofalltimE.Theextraordinarytaleoftwobrothers---onebornofroyalbloodoneanorphanwithasecretpast---isbroughttolifeasneverbeforewithunforgettablecharactersvoicedbymanystars.OneofthetwobrothersbecomestherulerofthemostpowerfulempireonearththeotherthechosenleaderofhispeoplE.Whattheydowillforeverchangetheirlives---andtheworlD.C.AsFarAsMyFeetWillCarryMeBasedonthetruestoryofJosefMartinBauer’sbest-sellingnovelthispowerfulmovietellsustheunbelievablejourneyofGermansoldierClemensForellinhisdramaticescapefromaSiberian西伯利亚的laborcampafterWorldWarII.Throughthebittercoldofwinterdesertedlandscapesandlife-threateningadventuresForellwhowasdeterminedtoreturntohisfamilymakeshiswaystepbystepdaybydaytowardsPersiaandfreedom.14000and3endlessyearsofuncertaintylaterheisfinallyabouttoreachhisdestination.D.BraveheartThisAcademyAwardwinningfilmdirectedbyMelGibsontellsthestoryofthegreatthirteenthcenturyScottishheroWilliamWallaceknowntohiscountrymenasBraveheart.GibsonstarsasWallacewholeadstheScotstofightagainstthecruelEnglishkingEdwardIafterhesuffersapersonaltragedyatthehandsofEnglishsoldiers.WillingtofighttothedeathforScotland’sfreedomWallaceandhiscompanionswhosefaithinfreedomisstrongerthananyEnglisharmyfightbravelywiththeirenemy.E.TheweddingPlannerMaryFioreistheweddingplanner.She’sambitioushard-workingextremelyorganizedandsheknowsexactlywhattodoandsaytomakeanyweddingafantasticevent.ButwhenMaryfallsinlovewithahandsomedoctorherlifeisturnedupsidedown---he’sthegroominthebiggestweddingofhercareer!WillshehelphimmarryhisrichgirlfriendorwillMaryfinallygettobethebrideherself?Asthissweetromanticcomedyproveswhenitcomestoloveyoucanneverplanwhat’sgoingtohappen.F.AgentCodyFrankieMunizandHilaryDuffstarinthiscleverandlivelyaction-adventureLosAngelesTimesaboutajuniorCIAagentonamissiontosavetheworldstopthebadguysandwinthegirl’sheartCatchingyoureyewithcooltoolsexcitingspecialeffectsandthewonderfulskateboardchaseAgentCodyBanksdeliversgreatfunfortheentirefamily.
  • 第四部分写作共两节满分35分第一节对话填空共10小题;每小题1分满分10分阅读下面对话掌握起大意并根据各题所给字母的提示在标有题号的右横线上写出一个英语单词的完整正确的形式使对话通顺F=foreignerY=youF.:Aloha!Y:Pardon?WhatisAloha?F.:ThatisH__76___76.________Y:Hello!WhatcanIdoforyou?F.:Wouldyoupleasetellmethewaytothec__77__?I’dliketoseeamoviE.77.________Y:Movie?F.:Yes.That’saf___78___.78.________Y:Gostraightaheadandgoa__79__threestreets.It’sonyourleft-handsidE.79.________F.:Couldyousaythatagainplease?Y:Gostraightaheadandthengooverthreeb__80__.Thecinemawillbe80.________onyourleft.Bythewaywhereareyoufrom?F.:I’mfromHawaii.I’mv___81__yourcity.Ilikeyourcityverymuch.81.________Y:I’mgladtohearthat.PleasefollowmE.IcantakeyoutothecinemA.F.:SorryIcan’tfollowyou.Whatisflat?Y:Flatmeansa__82__Imovedtherelastautumn.82.________F.:Doyoumeanlastf__83__?83.________Y:Quiteright.WellyourEnglishisquited__84_fromwhatmyteacher84.________teaches.F.:A__85_IspeakAmericanEnglish.YouunderstandBritishandAmericanEnglish.That’sgreat.85.________
  • 根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项WithoutplantspeoplecouldnotlivE.Weeatplants.___71___Andweneedplantsforanotherreason—weneedthembecausetheyarebeautiful.___72___Imaginenoflowerswiththeirsweetsmellstheirbeautifulcoloursandtheirlovelyshapes.ImaginewhenthewindblowswearenotabletoheartheleavesofthetreesorwatchthebranchesswingfromsidetosidE.___73___Thatiswhywehaveparksfulloftreesandflowers.Thatiswhypeoplealwayslikehouseswithroomforsomegrassandagarden.Doyoutalktoyourplants?___74___PeterTompkinsandChristopherBirdwritersofabookcalledTheSecretofPlantstellofanexperimentinwhichtwoseedswereplantedindifferentplaces.Whiletheplantsweregrowingoneplantwasgivenloveandhopefulideas.___75___Undertheearthithadmoreandlongerroots;abovetheearthithadathickerstemandmoreleaves.A.Plantsgetenergyfromthesun.B.Doyougivethemloveandtakegoodcareofthem?C.Aftersixmonthsthedesertedplantfaded凋谢away.D.Aftersixmonthsthebelovedplantwasbigger.E.WetakeinoxygenthatplantsmakE.F.Everywherepeopleneedbeautifulplants.G.Imagineaworldwithnoplants.71.______72.______73.______74.______75.______
  • Ⅴ.补全对话每小题1分共5分根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项E涂ABF涂ACG涂ADW:Goodmorning.Isthat8089932?M:56W:ThisisMariaSmithcallingfromthePackagingCompany.57M:Speaking.W:We’vegotyourjobapplicationandI’mcallingtoarrangeaninterviewwithyou.M:58Whenwillitbe?W:59Wouldthatbeallright?M:60W:Sowelookforwardtoseeingyouthen.Bye-byE.M:ByE.Thanksforcalling.A.That’sgooD.B.HowaboutMondaymorningat10:00?C.ItsuitsmefinE.D.CouldIspeaktoMrRichardBaylor?E.Yes?F.Whoareyou?G.Itdoesn’tmatter.
  • 第三部分阅读理解共15小题每小题2分满分30分阅读下列短文从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑QuickReferenceIndex索引ACTORS&ACTRESSES385-399MAPSCOLOR517-528MUSEUMS454-469MEDICALDEVELOPMENTS492ANIMALS493-496HOLIDAYS841-873ART480-481PLANTSRIVERS108-109112-114HIGHWAYS131-141NATIONALPARKS747-749BOOKSBESTSELLERS478COUNTRIES529-615DISCOVERIES&INVENTIONS336-338POPULATION142-144ENVIRONMENT80-101PASSPORTS616-619EDUCATION284-321POSTALINFORMATION1033-1039FLAGSOFTHEWORLDCOLOR513-516SPORTS884-97856.Wherecanyoufindinformationonelephants?A.OnPages517-528B.OnPages529-615C.OnPages616-619D.OnPages493-49657.IfyouwanttoknowmoreaboutChinesefilmstarJackieChenwhereshouldyoubeginyoursearch?A.POSTALINFORMATIONonpages1033-1039B.ACTORS&ACTRESSESonpages385-399C.ENVIRONMENTonpages80-101D.NATIONALPARKSonpages747-74958.Onewholikessurfingcanfindtheinformationabouthowtosurfonpages________.A.142-144B.841-873C.884-978D.517-52859.IfyouareinterestedinThomasEdisonyoumaysearch__________.A.DISCOVERIES&INVENTIONSB.ARTC.POPULATIOND.EDUCATION
  • Whenwethinkofleadershipweoftenthinkofstrengthandpower.Butwhatarethesereallyandhowdotheyoperate?Leadershiptodayisnotaboutforcingotherstodothings.Ifthisisevenpossibleitisshort-termandtendstobackfirE.Ifyouordersomeonetodosomethingagainsttheirwilltheymaydoitbecausetheyfeeltheymustbuttheangertheyfeelwilldomoreharminthelong-termTheywillalsoexperiencefear.Fearcausesthethinkingbraintoshutdownmakingthepersonunabletofunctionathisorherbest.Iftheyassociateyouwiththisemotionoffear.Theywillbecomelessfunctionalaroundyouandyouwillhavesucceededinnotonlyshootingyourselfinthefoot.butpossiblymakingaverygoodemployeeorpartnerunabletoperformeffectively.Fearhasnoplaceinleadership.Thewayweinfluencepeopleinalastingwayisbyourowncharacterandourunderstandinganduseofemotion.Wecanordersomeonetodosomethingwhichmaybepartoftheworkday;orwecanemploythemattheemotionallevelsotheybecamefullydevotedtotheprojectsandprovidesomeoftheirownmotivation积极性.Today’sworkplaceisallaboutrelationships.Anyoneworksharderinapositiveenvironmentinwhichtheyarerecognizedandvaluedasahumanbeingaswellasaworker..EveryoneproducesjustabitmoreforsomeonetheylikE.Leadersunderstandthewaythingswork.Theyknowthepaycheckisnotthesinglemostmotivatingfactor因素intheworklifeofmostpeoplE.Thetruestrengthofleadershipisaninnerstrengththatcomesfromtheconfidenceofemotionalintelligence―knowingyourownemotionsandhowtohandlethemandthoseofothers.Developingyouremotionalintelligenceisthesinglebestthingyoucandoifyouwanttodevelopyourrelationshipswithpeoplearoundyouwhichisthekeytotheleadershipskills.52.Anemployeemayhaveafeelingoffearintheworkplacewhen________.A.heisforcedtodothingsB.becannotworkathisbestC.hefeelshisbrainshutdownD.hethinksofhisworkastooheavy53.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.PeopletendtoassociateleadershipwithfearB.Workingconditionsaffectpeople’sphysicalhealthC.GoodrelationshipisthekeytobusinesssuccessD.SmartpeoplearemorefunctionalintheworkplacE.54.Topositivelyinfluenceemployeesaleadershouldfirstofall________.A.providebettersuggestionsB.develophisownpersonalityC.fivehisemployeesapayraiseD.hidehisownemotionoffear55.Goodleadershipismainlyseeninaleader’sabilityto________.A.provideavarietyofprojectforemployeesB.helpraiseemployee’slivingstandardsC.giveemployeesspecificinstructionsD.dealwiselywithemployees’emotions
  • Juliolovestovisithisgrandmother.Hedoesn’tgettovisitherveryoftenbecausehisfamilylivesinacitythatissixhoursaway.Hisgrandmotherlivesinabigwoodenhouseonafarm.Itisoldandlooksasifithassecrethidingplaces.OnthethirdSundayofJuneJulio’sparentstookhimtohisgrandmother’s.Sinceitwassummervacationhewasgoingtostayatgrandmother’sforawholemother!HiscousinsMarioandLindawouldsoonbearriving.Theywouldalsobestayingattheirgrandmother’sthissummer.A.bigporch走廊wrapsaroundtwosidesofthehouse.Juliosatintheporchswing.HecouldseethetreesthatcirclethehousE.Theyhadbeenplantedasawindbreak.Theyprotectthehousefromthewindandblowingdirt.ThehouseisinthemiddleofalargeflatfielD.Juliowatchedthedirtroadthatleadstothehouse.Hecouldn’twaitforhiscousinstogetthere!MariowashisageandLindawasayearyounger.Theyhadfuntogether.Lastsummertheyspentonewholemorningmakingafortoutofsacksofseed.ThenUncleHenryhadtakenthemonatractorridE.Juliorememberedanothertimewithhiscousins.Theyhadgoneouttoexplodethefields.Juliotouchedanelectricfenceandgotashock.Thentheyfoundanoldsnakeskin.Nothinglikethateverhappenedathisownhome!Juliocouldsmellthedinnerthathisgrandmotherwascooking.Itmadehimhungry.FinallyhesawacloudofdustcominguptheroaD.They‘rehere!There’rehere!HeshouteD.ThestorytellsaboutJulioandhiscousinsdoingallofthefollowingexcept_______.A.watchingoldmoviesB.takingatractorrideC.findingasnakeskinD.makingafortfromseedsacksHowdoyouthinkJuliofeltwhenhesawhiscousinsarriving?A.HewasworriedB.HewasexcitedC.HewasangryD.HewassaD.AfterJulio’scousinsarrivedwhatwouldprobablyhappennext?______.A.Theywouldbuildafortonthehill.B.Theywouldlookforsnakeskins.C.Theywouldclimbthetreesintheirgrandmother’syardD.Theywouldeatdinnerattheirgrandmother’shousE.Theseboxesshoweventsthathappenedinthestory.Whatisinbox2?JuliowenttoGrandmother’shouseJuliothoughtaboutAnothervisittograndmother'sA.Julio’scousinsarrivedatGrandmother’shousE.B.Juliocouldsmelldinnercooking.C.Juliosatintheporchswing.D.JuliosawacloudofdustcominguptheroaD.
  • 第二部分阅读理解共25小题第一节每小题2分第二节每小题2分满分45分第一节阅读下面短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C.D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Onenightwhenmywifewaspreparingdinnerourlittlesontookapieceofpapertoherwhichread:Forwashingthecar$5.00Formakingmyownbedthisweek$1.00Goingtotheprovisionshop$0.50Playingwithlittlesister$0.25Takingouttherubbish$1.00Gettingagoodreportcard..$5.00Andforsweepingthecommoncorridor..$2.00Total$14.75Hismotherlookedathimstandingthereexpectingpayment.IcouldseeathousandmemoriesflashedthroughherminD.Soshepickedupthepenandturningthepaperoverthisiswhatshewrote:ForninemonthsIcarriedyougrowinginsidemeNoChargeForthenightsIsatupwithyoudoctoredandprayedforyouNoChargeForthetoysfoodandclothesandwipingyournose.NoChargeWhenyouadditallupthefullcostofmylove..NoChargeWellwhenhefinishedreadinghehadbigtearsinhiseyes.HelookedathismotherandsaidMummyIloveyou.ThenhetookthepenandingreatbigletterswroteonthebillAllpaiD.41.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Part-timeJobB.Mother’sLoveNoChargeC.PaymentforHouseWorkD.GreedyMother42.Thewritewrotethepassageinorderto___.A.showthatchildrenshouldbepaidfortheirhouseworkB.showthatchildrenshouldnotbepaidfortheirhouseworkC.showacleverwayofteachingchildrenD.tellchildrenhowtospendtheirsparetime43.Howdoyouthinkofthemotherinthepassage?A.CleverB.GreedyC.Cold–heartedD.Selfish44.Fromthelastpassageweknowthat____A.theboygotallthemoneyhewantedB.themotherwasunwillingtogivethemoneytotheboyC.theboyrealizedthatitwasnotrighttoaskformoneyforthehouseworkD.themotherwasangrywithwhattheboysaid
  • 任务型阅读共5小题每题2分满分10分根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项将其标号填入第二卷上方的相应位置选项中有一项为多余选项Tue15Mar2005DearJuliaThankyoufortheChinesewordsIhavetriedtosaythem46.WehavehadsomesnowinFebruarybutnowtheweatherisgettingwarmer.SomefestivalsinEnglandareEasterandChristmas.Easterisnextweek.AtEasterwegivepeoplechocolateeggsthatrepresentsbirth.47Thedaffodilsareyellowandtheylooklikethesun.AtEasterwecelebratethebirthoflambsandbabychickensandotheranimals.48ChildrenbelieveintheEasterbunnywhichisarabbitthatgoesfromhousetohousedeliveringchocolateeggs.49AtChristmaswegivepeoplepresentsandhavedecorationsaroundthehousE.ChristmasiscelebratedbecauseofthebirthofJesus.ChildrenbelieveinSantaClauswhichisamanwhogoesfromhousetohousedeliveringpresentstoallthechildren.Ican'tteachyouanyEnglishbecauseyouareverygoodatthelanguagealready.50Hello:Hola;Goodbye:Adios;MynameisHelen:MillamoHelen;MynameisJulia:MillamoJulia;Thankyou:Gracias.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Bestwishes!LovefromHelenAlsowegetalotofflowersinSpringdaffodilsandliliesarethemainflowersforEaster.EasterisalsoatimetothinkaboutJesuswakingupfromthedeaD.C.SoIcantellyouabitofSpanish.D.SpanishisbetterthanEnglish.E.ChristmasisinDecember.Fbutitisquitehard!
  • Therearesomeverygoodthingsaboutopeneducation.Thiswayofteachingallowsstudentstogrowaspeopleandtodeveloptheirowninterestsinmanysubjects.Openeducationallowsstudentstoberesponsiblefor负责theirowneducationastheyareresponsibleforwhattheydoinlife.Somestudentsdobadlyintraditionalclassrooms.Theopenclassroommayallowthemtoenjoylearning.Somestudentswillbehappierinanopeneducationschool.Theywillnothavetoworryaboutgradesorrules.Forstudentswhoworryaboutthesethingsalotitisagoodideatobeinanopenclassroom.Butmanystudentswillnotdowellinanopenclassroom.Forsomestudentstherearetoofewrules.Thesestudentswilldolittleinschool.Theywillnotmakegooduseofopeneducation.Becauseopeneducationissodifferentfromtraditionaleducationthesestudentsmayhaveaproblemofgettingusedtomakingsomanychoices.Formanystudentsitisimportanttohavesomerulesintheclassroom.Theyworryabouttherulesevenwhentherearenorules.Evenafewruleswillhelpthiskindofstudents.Thelastpointaboutopeneducationisthatsometraditionalteachersdonotlikeit.Manyteachersdonotbelieveinopeneducation.Teacherswhowanttohaveanopenclassroommayhavemanyproblemsattheirschool.Younowknowwhatopeneducationis.Someofitsgoodpointsandbadpointshavebeenexplained.Youmayhaveyourownopinionaboutopeneducation.Thewriterthinksthatopeneducationisagoodideabutonlyintheory.Inactualfactitmaynotworkverywellinarealclassorschool.Thewriterbelievesthatmoststudentsbutofcoursenotallstudentswantsomestructureintheirclasses.Theywantandneedtohaverules.Insomecasestheymustbemadetostudysomesubjects.Manystudentsarepleasedtofindsubjectstheyhavetostudyinteresting.Theywouldnotstudythosesubjectsiftheydidnothaveto.Openeducationallowsstudentsto.A.growastheyareeducatedB.beresponsiblefortheirfutureC.developtheirowninterestsD.discoversubjectsoutsideclassSomestudentslikeopeneducationbutsomestudentswilldolittleinanopenclassroombecause.A.therearetoofewrulesB.theyhateactivitiesC.openeducationissimilartotraditionaleducationD.theyworryabouttherulesWhichofthefollowingisNotmentionedinthepassage?A.Sometraditionalteachersdonotlikeopeneducation.B.Manyteachersdonotbelieveinopeneducation.C.Teachersmayhaveproblemsinopenclassroom.D.Theteachers’feelingsandattitudesareimportanttothestudents.Whichofthefollowingcanbestsummarize总结thepassage?A.OpeneducationisareallycomplicatedideA.B.Openeducationisbetterthantraditionaleducation.C.Teachersdislikeopeneducation.D.OpeneducationisagoodideainpracticE.
  • Domestic驯养的horsesnowpullploughsraceintheKentuckyDerbyandcarrypolicE.Butearlyhorsesweren’ttame驯服的enoughtoperformthesekindsoftasks.Scientiststhinkthefirstinteractionshumanshadwithhorseswerefardifferentfromthosetoday.ThousandsofyearsagopeoplekilledthewildhorsesthatlivedaroundthemforfooD.Overtimepeoplebegantocatchtheanimalsandraisethem.Thiswasthefirststepindomestication.Aspeoplebegantotameandridehorsestheychosetokeepthoseanimalsthathadmoredesirablecharacteristics.Forexamplepeoplemayhavechosentokeephorsesthathadagentlepersonalitysotheycouldberiddenmoreeasily.Peoplewhousedhorsestopullheavyloadswouldhavechosentokeepstrongeranimals.Characteristicslikestrengtharepartlycontrolledbytheanimals’genes.Soasthedomesticatedhorsesreproducedtheypassedthecharacteristicsontotheiryoung.Eachnewgenerationofhouseswouldshowmoreofthesechosencharacteristics.Moderndayhorsebreedscomeinawidevarietyofshapesandsizes.Thisvarietydidn’texistinthehorsepopulationbeforedomestication.TheShetlandhorseisoneofthesmallestbreeds―typicallyreachingonlyonemetertall.Withshortstronglegstheanimalswerebredtopullcoaloutofmineshafts矿井withlowceilings.HugehorsesliketheClydesdalecameonthescenearound1700.Peoplebredtheseheavytallhorsestopulllargevehiclesusedforcarryingheavyloads.Thedomesticationofhorseshashadgreateffectsonsocieties.ForexamplehorsewereimportanttoolsintheadvancementofmodernagriculturE.Usingthemtopullploughsandcarryheavyloadsallowedpeopletofarmmoreefficiently.Beforetheywereabletoridehorseshumanshadtocrosslandonfoot.RidinghorsesallowedpeopletotravelfargreaterdistanceinmuchlesstimE.Thatencouragedpopulationslivingindifferentareastointeractwithoneanother.Thenewfromofrapidtransportationhelpedculturesspreadaroundtheworld59.Beforedomesticationhorseswere______.A.caughtforsportsB.huntedforfoodC.madetopullploughsD.usedtocarrypeople60.TheauthorusestheShetlandhorseasanexampletoshow______.A.itissmallerthantheClydesdalehorseB.horseusedtohavegentlepersonalitiesC.somehorseshavebettershapedthanothersD.horseswereoflessvarietybeforedomestication61.Horsescontributedtothespreadofcultureby______.A.carryingheavyloadsB.changingfarmingmethodsC.servingasameansoftransportD.advancingagricultureindifferentareas62.Thepassageismainlyabout_______.A.whyhumansdomesticatedhorsesB.howhumansandhorsesneededeachotherC.whyhorsescameindifferentshapesandsizesD.howhumansocietiesandhorsesinfluencedeachother
  • Howcanyouhearyourfriends’voiceswhentheyarefarawayandyoucan’tmakealong-distancecall?Besidesthewebcamerasystemwithyourcomputerwehaveanewhigh-techwaytosolvetheproblemandeaseyourpainofmissingthem.TheJapanesecompanyCombiwithcreatedasystemtalkingpicture.Itmakespeopleinpicturesspeak!Thetalkingpicturehasaspecialpen.Itisactuallyapen-shapedscanner.Itcanscaninformationinspecially-madepictures.AconnectedplayerwillthenplaytheinformationoutlouD.Firstyouneedtotakeapictureandrecordwhatyouwanttosaywiththecompany.Thecompanywillthenmakespecialbarcodesontoyourpictureyoucan’tseethosecodes.Thosecodesareyourvoiceandyourwords.Whenyouholdupthepentoscanyourpicturewithbarcodesaplayerconnectedtothepenwillstarttoplay.Itplaysthingsyou’verecorded.Thatwaytheinventionmakestheyouinthepicturespeak!Doyouwantyourfriendsandfamiliestalkingoutofpictures?Havethemmakepictureslikethatandyoucanhearthemwheneveryouwanttoonlywithtalkingpicturesystem.Thesystemcanplaymessagesforupto12minutes.ThepictureswouldbeusefulforthosewhohopetohearthevoiceofsomeonelivingfarawaysaidMayumiFujiaspokeswomanforthecompany.GrandparentsforexamplelongingtoknowabouttheirgrandchildrenwouldbehappytoheartheirvoiceswhentheyseethepictureFujisaiD.Butitistroublesometogotothecompanyfortakingaspecialpicturefirst.Anditismuchmoreexpensivethanusingatelephone.Thephotowithbarcodescostsbetween17040and17990yen160and169dollars.Thelargerpictureyouwantthemoreyoupay.Nowjustraiseafingerlonelypeoplecanhavetheirlovedonesspeakoutofpictures.Butwhetherthetalkingpictureispracticalornotlet’swaitandseE.73.Whatdoesatalkingpicturemeanaccordingtothispassage?A.Thepicturecanplaywhat’sbeenrecordedasifthepersoninthepicturetalks.B.Youcanhaveatalkwiththepersoninthepicturewheneveryouwantto.C.Thepicturecantellyouwonderfulstoriestoeaseyourpain.D.Thepicturecantellwhat’sonyourmindwhenyouarelookingatit.74.Therightorderwhenmakingatalkingpictureis______.①recordwhatyouwantsay②scanapicturewithapen-shapedscanner③makespecialbarcodesontoapicture④takeapictureA.④③②①B.②④③①C.④①③②D.②④①③75.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thetalkingpicturesystemcanplaymessagesfor12minutesatmost.B.ItwillcostyoumoretotakealargertalkingpicturE.C.ItmighttakealotoftroubletomakeatalkingpicturE.D.Youcanmakeatalkingpicturebyjustraisingafinger.
  • TWENTY-FIVEyearsagodirectorStephenSpielbergcapturedtheheartsofWestenaudienceswithhisfamilyclassicE.TNowhisHongKongdirctorStephenChowintryingtodothesametrickinChinaChow’slatestmovieCJ7长江七号incinemasnowisaheart-warmingstoryaboutapoormigrantworker外来务工者andhisson.WhenastrangealienenterstheirlivesfatherandsonlearnalessonaboutthevalueoffamilyChowhopeshismoviewillhelptomakefamilyfilmsmorepopularinChinA.FamilyfilmshavebeenthemainpartoftheHollywoodmarketforthelast40yearsTheyhavegivenaudiencesmovieslikeET.IndianaJonesandJurassicParkHowevertherearefewofthesemoviesinChinawhereexpensivehistoryfilmsaremorepopular.A.familyfilmisnotsimplyachildren’smovieItisafilmthatisnotonlysuitableforchildrenbutappealstothewholefamily.AccordingtoRaymoundZhouafamousfilmcriticthesefilmsarerareinChinabecauseveryfewfamiliesgotothecinematogether’.BecauseofthisthereislittledemandformovisethatappealtothewholefamilyHoweverintheWestitiscommonforthefamilytositdownandwatchamovietogetherTimBridgesfromLondonsays:IloveitatChristmaswhenIsitdownandwatchamoviewithmyfamily.Allfamilyfilmscontainsimilarmessagesabouthonestremainingpositiveandlearningthereismoretolifethanmoney.AccordingtotheAmericanmoviereviewerDaveJohnsonthisisbecauseWhenparentswatchamovietheywnttheierchildrentobelearninggoodvalues.JustlikewhenthealieninSpielberg’sE.T.phoenshometomakecontactwithhisfamilyChowwillhopeChineseaudiencesaretunedinandreadytoreceivehisfamilymoviemessagE.63.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedpartinthelastparagraph______________A.understandwhatothersarethinkingB.maketelephonesC.gotothecinemaD.singsongs64.Whatisthefamilyfilm.Accordingtothepassage?A.AkindoffilmthatisabouthistoryB.AkindoffilminwhichthecharachersareanimalsC.AkindoffilmthatismeantforbothchildrenandadultsD.A.kindoffilmthatisaboutfamilies.65.Whatisimpliedbutnotstateddirectlyinthepassage?A.FamiliesinChianshouldgotothecinemaatChristmasB.It’sgoodforchildrentowatchfamilyfilmsC.Chinesefamiliesdon’tlikefamilyfilmsD.ThemovieCJ7hasnothingincommonwithE.T.66.Itcanbeinferredthatinthefuture_________A.ChinesefamilieswillgotothecinematogetherB.theremaybemorefamilyfilmsinChinaC.makingfamilyfilmsinChinaisnoteasyD.familyfilmsareaboutlove
  • .YourfriendsmightbeinAustraliaormaybejustdowntheroadbuttheyarealljustafewclicksaway.LifehaschangedformillionsofteenagersacrosstheworldwhonowmakefriendsonlinE.WhetheryouusechatroomsQQMSNorICQyouarepartofavirtualcommunity.IrarelytalkwithmyparentsorgrandparentsbutItalkalotwithmyoldfriendsonQQsaidFox’sShadowtheonlinenicknameusedbyaSenior2girlinChinA.EightypercentofmyclassmatesuseQQafterschool.QQisthebiggestmessagingserviceinChinA.A.record4millionpeopleuseditoneSaturdaynightinOctoberaccordingtoTencentthecompanywhichdevelopedQQ.AndFox’sShadowmightwellhavebeenoneofthem.IloginonFridaynightsandSaturdaysorSundayswhenIfeelboreD.Iusuallyspendabout10hourschattingonlineeveryweekshesaiD.ButIrarelytalkwithstrangersespeciallyboysormen.EventhoughshelikeschattingsheiscarefulaboutmakingfriendswithstrangersonlinE.Youdon’tknowwhoyou’retalkingto.YoushouldalwaysbecarefulaboutwhoyoutrustonlinE.64.AccordingtoTencentoneSaturdaynightinOctoberaboutfourmillionpeople________.A.enjoyedthemselvesonQQB.developedQQC.talkedaboutQQD.madefriendsonQQ65.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Perhapsthepersonyouarechattingwithlivesjustnextdoortoyou.B.maybethepersonyouaretalkingwithonlineisanoverseasonE.C.Nopeopleonlineknowtheopposite’srealnameorrealaddress.D.FourfifthsofFox’sShadow’sclassmatesuseQQintheirsparetimE.66.Fox’sShadowaccordingtothepassageisaonlinenicknameof____.A.aboyB.agirlC.aQQworkerD.amid-agedperson67.Whenyouarechattingonline_____.A.neverbelieveeveryonewhoistalkingtoyouB.nevertrustanyonewhoistalkingtoyouC.don’tmakefriendswiththeonewhoistalkingtoyouD.don’ttalktoolongwiththeonewhoistalkingtoyou
  • 第二部分阅读理解共25小题第一节每小题2分第二节每小题1分满分45分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项Alice’sAdventuresinWonderlandisoneofthemostlovedchildren’sbooksofalltimeandmanyadultsenjoysitaswell.IttellsthestoryofayounggirlnamedAlicewhofollowsarabbitenteringamagicalworldcalledWonderlanD.ShehasmanyexperienceswhichseemtochangetherulesofreasoningorcommonsensE.Thepopularityofthebookcomesfromitsimaginationinterestingstoryandartwork.ThewriterofthebookisLewisCarroll.InfactLewisCarrollwasnotthewriter'srealnamE.HisrealnamewasCharlesDodgson.OnedayhetookaboatridedowntheThamesRivertohaveapicnicwiththreelittlegirlswhowerefriendsofthefamily.TokeepthementertainedontheridehetoldthemastoryinwhichAlicethemiddlechildwasthemaincharacter.Theyenjoyedthestoryverymuch.CharleslaterwrotethestorydownunderthenameAlice’sAdventuresUnderGroundandgaveittoAliceasaChristmaspresent.LaterhegaveacopytohisfriendGeorgeMacDonalD.Georgereadittohischildrenandtheylovedit.GeorgesuggestedtoCharlesthathemakeabookfromhisstory.Charlesthenwrotemorepartstothestoryuntilitwasaround35000words.Itwasfirstprintedin1866withartworkbyJohnTennielunderthenameAlice’sAdventuresinWonderland.Thebookwasanimmediatesuccess.OneofitsfirstfanswasQueenVictoriA.SheimmediatelyrequestedacollectionofallofLewisCarroll’sworks.Shewassurprisedtofindthattheyincludedmanyworksonmath.InfactCharlesDodgsonwasahighlyrespectedmathematician.Thiscanbeseeninmanypuzzlesandplaysonreasoningthatappearinhisbooksandpoems.Sincethestorywasfirstprintedithaskeptsellinguptothepresentday.Ithasbeentranslatedintooverfiftylanguagesandhashadseveralmoviesbasedonit.Thestoryisevenmentionedinthepopularl999filmTheMatrixbythecharacterMorpheus.41.Thepassageismainlyabout_______.A.Charles’familylifeB.agirl’sadventurousexperiencesC.amagicalworldcalledWonderlandD.thebirthofabookanditslastinginfluences.42.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassageA.ThewriterpublishedhisworksunderhisrealnamE.B.ThecharacterAliceoriginatedfromGeorge’schilD.C.JohnTennielcontributedpartlytothepopularityofthebook.D.CharlesofferedacopytoGeorgeforadvicE.43.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_______.A.QueenVictoriaaskedforafewofCharles'writingsB.CharleshadagiftforreasoningandwritingC.CharleshadallhisworkstranslatedintofiftylanguagesD.TheMatrixwasbasedonAlice'sAdventuresinWonderland44.WhichofthefollowingistherightorderofthepassageA.CharlesgavehisstorytoAliceasaChristmaspresent.B.CharleshadapicnicwiththreelittlegirlsontheThames.C.Alice'sAdventuresinWonderlandwasfirstprintedin1866.D.MorepartswereaddedtothestorybyCharles.E.Thebookwonalargenumberoffans.A.c-b-a-d-eB.c-a-b-e-dC.b-a-d-c-eD.b-a-c-e-d
  • Anincreaseinstudentsapplyingtostudyeconomicsatuniversityisbeingattributedto归因于theglobaleconomiccrisisawakeningapublicthirstforknowledgeabouthowthefinancialsystemworks.Applicationsfordegreecoursesbeginningthisautumnwereupby15%thisJanuaryaccordingtoUCAStheUniversitiesandCollegesAdmissionsServicE.A.spokesmanfortheRoyalEconomicSocietysaidapplicationstodoeconomicsatA-levelwerealsoup.ProfessorjohnBeaththepresidentofthesocietyandaleadinglectureatStAndrewsUniversitysaidhisfirst-yearlectures-whichareopentostudentsfromalldepartments―weredrawingcrowdsof400ratherthantheusual250.Therearealargenumberofstudentswhoarenoteconomicsmajorswhowouldliketolearnsomethingaboutit.OneofthethingsIhavedonethisyearistorelatemyteachingtocontemporaryeventsinawaythatonehasn’ttraditionallydonE.HeaddeD.Universityapplicationsrose7%lastyear.Buttherewererisesaboveaverageinseveralsubjects.Nursingsawa15%jumpwithpeople’srenewedinterestincatersinthepubicsector部门whichareseenasmoresecureineconomiccrisis.A.recentstudyshowedalmosttwothirdsofparentsbelievedschoolsshoulddomoretoteachpupilsaboutfinancialmattersandalmosthalfsaidtheirchildrenhadaskedthemwhatwasgoingonalthoughaminorityofparentsfelttheydidnotunderstanditthemselveswellenoughtoexplain.ZackHockingtheheadofChildTrustFundssaid:It’spossiblethatonegoodthingtoarisefromthedownturnwillbeagenerationthat’sfinanciallywiserandbetterequippedtomanagetheirmoneythroughtimesofeconomicuncertainty.71.ProfessorjohnBeath’slecturesare.A.giveninatraditionalwayB.connectedwiththepresentsituationC.opentobothstudentsandtheirparentsD.warmlyreceivedbyeconomics72.cncomsinthepublicsectoraremoreattractivebecauseoftheir.A.greaterstabilityB.higherpayC.fewerapplicationsD.betterreputation73.intheoponionofmostparents.A.ecenetnicsshouldbethefocusofschoolteachingB.morestudentsshouldbeaddmndedtouniversitiesC.theteachingoffinancialmattersshouldbestrengtheneD.D.childrenshouldsolvefinancialproblemsthemselves74.AccordingtoHockingtheglbaleconomiccrisismightmaketheyoungsters.A.wiserinmoneymanagementB.haveaccesstobetterequipmentC.confidabouttheirfuturecareersD.getjobsinChildTrustFunds75.what’sthemainideaofthetext?A.Universitieshavereceivedmoreapplications.B.EconomicsisattractinganincreasingnumbersstudentsC.collegestudentsbenefitalotfromeconomicuncertaintyD.parentsareconcernedwithchildren’ssubjectselection.
  • Somepeoplebelievethatinternationalsportcreatesgoodwillbetweenthenationsandthatifcountriesplaygamestogethertheywilllearntolivetogether.Otherssaythattheoppositeistrue:thatinternationalcontestsencouragefalsenationalprideandleadtomisunderstandingandhatreD.ThereisprobablysometruthinbothargumentsbutinrecentyearstheOlympicGameshavedonelittletosupporttheviewthatsportsencourageinternationalbrotherhooD.NotonlywastheretheincidentoftragedyinvolvingmurderofathletesbuttheGameswerealsoruinedbylesserincidentscausedprincipallybyminornationalcontests.Onecountryreceiveditssecond-placemedalswithvisibleangerafterthehockeyfinal.Therehadbeennoisyscenesattheendofthehockeymatchthelosersobjectingtothefinaldecisions.Theywereconvincedthatoneoftheirgoalsshouldnothavebeendisallowedandthattheiropponents’victorywasunfair.Theirmanagerwasinaragewhenhesaid;Thisisn’thockey.HockeyandtheInternationalHockeyFederationarefinisheD.ThepresidentoftheFederationsaidlaterthatsuchbehaviorcouldresultinthesuspensionoftheteamforatleastthreeyears.TheAmericanbasketballteamannouncedthattheywouldnotyieldfirstplacetoRussiaafteradisputableendtotheircontest.Thegamehadendedindisorder.ItwasthoughtatfirstthattheUnitedStateshadwonbyasinglepointbutitwasannouncedthattherewerethreesecondsstilltoplay.A.Russianplayerthenthrewtheballfromoneendofthecourttotheotherandanotherplayerpoppeditintothebasket.ItwasthefirsttimetheUShadeverlostanOlympicbasketballmatch.Anappealjury评审委员会debatedthematterforfourandahalfhoursbeforeannouncingthattheresultwouldstanD.TheAmericanplayersthenvotednottoreceivethesilvermedals.IncidentsofthiskindwillcontinueaslongassportisplayedcompetitivelyratherthanfortheloveofthegamE.Thesuggestionthatathletesshouldcompeteasindividualsorinnon-nationalteamsmightbetoomuchtohopefor.ButinpresentorganizationofOlympicsthereisfartoomuchthatencouragesaggressivepatriotism爱国主义.51.TheauthorthinksthatinrecentyearsOlympicGameshave_____.A.showedlittleinternationalfriendshipB.greatlyencouragedinternationalbrotherhoodC.createdgoodwillbetweenthenationsD.createdonlymisunderstandingandhatred52.WhatdidthemanagermeanbysayingThisisn’thockey.HockeyandtheInternationalHockeyFederationarefinished?A.Thisisnotastandardhockeymatch.B.Thefederationwouldnotexistanylongerafterthismatchwasover.C.Histeamwouldnotenterthegameinthreeyears.D.TheunfairdecisionruinedbothhockeyandtheFederation.53.Thebasketballmatchshowedthat_____.A.aggressivepatriotismwasdisplayedintheincidentB.theRussianteamshouldnothavetakenadvantageofthelastthreesecondsC.theappealjurywastooinefficientinmakingadecisionD.theAmericanteamshouldhavetakenthefirstplace54.Theauthorgivestwoexamplesinthe2ndandthe3rdparagraphsinordertoshowthat_____.A.contestsoftenendindisorderB.nocontestsarefairinOlympicGamesC.competitiondiscouragesinternationalfriendshipD.unfairdecisionsarecommoninsports55.Whichstatementbestsummarizesthispassage?A.Athletesshouldcompeteasindividuals.B.TheorganizationoftheOlympicGamesmustbeimproveD.C.AnyteamthathasdisrespectfulbehaviorshouldbesuspendeD.D.DifferentteamsoftenhavedisputeswhenfightingforthefirstplacE.
  • Railpassengersarebeingforcedtopaythousandsofpoundsmoreinfaresasaresultofpooradvicefromthenationaltelephonehelplineandindividualstationsaconsumerorganisationrevealstoday.ResearchbyWhich?foundthatinsomecasespassengersarebeingchargedalmostdoublethecheapestpricebecauseoferrorsmadebystaff.Which?asked25questionsofbothstationstaffandtheNationalRailEnquiriesNREShelplinE.Onlyhalfofthe50questionswereansweredcorrectly.Ifcustomershadfollowedalltheadvicegiventheywouldhavebeen£1263.60worseoff.BadadvicewasgivenforthecheapestfareforasinglejourneybetweenLondonandGrantham.ForaticketboughtonthedayoftravelbothNRESandaKing’sCrossstationclerkquotedGNER’s£44.50fareignoringaHullTrainsservicewhichleaves10minutesearlierandcostsjust£20.Someofthemostcostlymisinformationwasgivenforjourneyswhereseasonticketsshouldhavebeenrecommended.PassengersmakingareturnjourneybetweenSwindonandPenzancetwiceinaweekcouldbuyaticketfromonecompanyfor£70whichwouldcoverallthetravel.ButbothNRESandstationstaffquoted£67foreachjourneymaking£134.HowevertheNRESwebsiteprovedtobeamuchmorereliablesourceofinformation.Which?alsocheckedtheearlieryoubookthecheapertheticketclaimsbyfivecompaniesandfoundthiswasnotalwaysthecase.Onsomeservicespriceswentupanddownatrandom.IthielMogridge52gaveoneexampleofpooradvice:LastChristmasIfoundmybrotheraticketonthethetrainlinE.comtotravelfromBlackburntoYatE.Whilethedirectroutewas£51thisoneinvolvedachangeinNewportandcostjust£21.Iemailedthedetailstohimandhispartner.TheywenttoBlackburnstationwheretheclerkinsistedthefarewas£51.MalcolmColeseditorofwhich.co.uksaiD.StafftrainingneedstobeimproveD.Inthemeantimewe’vedesignedachecklistavailableatwhich.co.uk/railadvicE.57.Accordingtothepassagewhich?isanationaltelephonehelplineB.departmentundertheBritishRailC.consumerorganisationD.websiteundertheNationalRailEnquiries58.Whentheauthorsaidthatcustomerswouldhavebeen£1263.60worseoffhewastellingusthatcustomerswouldhaveA.saved£1263.60iftheyhadfollowedtheadviceB.spend£1263.60morethanthelowestpriceC.used£1263.60forthesurveyof25questionsD.beencheatedof£1263.60fromthepooradvice59.Thephraseatrandominparagraph5isclosestinmeaningtoA.casuallyB.purposefullyC.exactlyD.inevitably60.Thepassageismainlyconcernedwiththephenomenonthattrainpassengersgetbadadviceonfaresrailpassengersareill-treatedbystationstaffbookingclerksandthetelephonehelplineofferreliableinformationrailpassengerscangetcheaperticketsiftheybookearlier
  • Ifyoufeelatpresentthatyoudon’thaveenoughfriendsinyourlifeonereasonmaybethatyouhaveletyourselfbecometoobusytomaketimefortherelationshipsyoualreadyhavE.Startingandkeepingfriendshiprequireseffortandcommitment.Manyofusletourlivesbecomesobusywithworkandothercommitmentsthatwedon’tgetaroundtoschedulingtimeforpleasureandrenewal叙旧withthefriendsrelativesandacquaintanceswealreadyhavE.Makingtheefforttocallyourfriendsmoreregularlyandtoacceptmoreoftheinvitationsyoureceivefromotherscanimproveyoursociallifeinahurry!Arethereanypeopleyoucouldcallrightnowandbeassuredofapleasantwelcome?Aretherepeoplethatyoucouldcountontohelpyouintimeofdifficulty?Canyouhaveclosetalkswiththem?Doyouhavefunwhenyouaretogether?Areyouhappytohavetheminyourlife?Ifyouhaven’tseenmuchofthemlatelyisitbecauseyouhavebecometoobusy?Haveyougrownapart?Wasthereanargument?Ifthemainreasonyouhaven’tbeengettingtogetherwiththepeopleyoualreadyknowisthatyouhavegottoobusytakeagoodlookathowyouspendyourtimE.Compareitwithyourrealvaluesandpriorities优先考虑的事inlifE.Isyourbusylifestylereallybringingyouthequalityoflifethatyouwant?Ifyouhavebecometoobusyforfriendswhyhasthishappened?Areyouseekingmaterialtoysinyourlifeattheexpenseofrelationshipswithotherhumanbeings?Haveyouallowedyourtimetobeover-committedbecauseyouneversayNotoanyone?Doyouinsistondoingthingsyourselfthatcouldbeappointedtoothers?Ifsowhy?Doyoubelievethateverythingdependsonyou?Examinewhetherthewayyouarenowspendingyourtimeaccuratelyreflectsyourdeepestvaluesandpriorities.Makesurethatyouscheduleadequatetimeforthethingsthataretrulymostimportanttoyou.Ifyoureallywanttokeepfriendsinyourlifemakeaspaceinyourscheduleandaspaceinyourheartforthem.72.Inthispassagetheauthormainlydiscusses____.A.howtobalancefriendshipandworkB.howtospendoursparetimeC.whetherweshouldkeepfriendshipD.whetherweshouldinvitefriendstodinner73.Whichofthefollowingdoesn’tindicateagoodrelationship?A.YouhavesomeonetocountonwhenyouareintroublE.B.Youhavesomeonetohaveclosetalkswith.C.YouhavefunwhenyouarewithsomeonE.D.YoufeeldepressedwithothersinlifE.74.ThereasonwhyyouhavebecometoobusyforfriendsmaybethefollowingEXCEPTthat____.A.youspendtoomuchtimeseekingmaterialtoysinyourlifeB.youfeelitdifficulttokeepfriendshipC.yousticktodoingeverythingallbyyourselfD.youneverrefusewhateverotherpeopleaskyoutodo75.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TooBusyforFriendship?B.TooBusywithWork?C.HowtoSpendYourTimeD.HowtoMakeNewFriends
  • OnlythreelocalstudentswonChineseBlog博客Competition.And15ofthe18awardswanttostudentsfromChina.170students’task:togetafully-designedblogupandrunningcompletewithmanypostingbasedonathemeofchoice―allwritteninChinesE.Themesrangedfromlocalopinions-suchastheusageofSinglisheducationandwhetherSingaporecanbeaculturalcentre-tofoodblogs.TheentrieswerejudgedonLanguageproficiency熟练程度andthequalityofwritingaswellasthedesignandlevelofexchangingideaswithreaders.AcademicsfromtheNationalUniversityofSingaporeandtheSIMUniversityITexpertsandajournalistfromChinesenewspaperLianheZaobaoinSingaporemadeupthejudges.IntheendonlythreeSingaporeanstudentsmadeittotheawardlist―therestoftheawardsweresweptupbystudentsfromChina.NosurprisE.saidMr.ChowYawLong37teachersinchargefromIanovaJuniorCollagewhichorganizedtheevent.AlthoughthetopicswerelocalsubjectstheforeignstudentsweregenerallybetterintermsofthecontentofthepostsandtheirgraspoftheChineselanguagE.OneofthethreelocalstudentswinningthefirstprizeintheBestLanguageAwardwasbloggerChristinaGao19fromtheSaintAndrew’sJuniorCollagewhosparednoeffortinresearchingforandwritingherblog.Eachentrytookherbetweenfiveandsevendaystoproducecompletewithpicturesandevenpodcasts播客Heradviceforbloggersis:BeresponsibleSomebloggersoutthereonlyseektoblametheauthoritiesandotherbloggers.SaidMissGao.Ithinktheylackresponsibilitiesandthereisnovaluetotheirposts.56.ThecompetitionwasorganizedbyA.theNationalUniversityofSingaporeB.ChinesenewspaperLianheZaobaoC.InnovaJuniorCollegeD.theSaintAndrew’sJuniorCollege57.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Chinesestudentswonmostoftheawards.B.NotallthethemeswereaboutlocalsubjectsC.TheblogscouldbewritteninChineseorSinglish.D.ThejudgeswerefromuniversityinSingaporeandChina.58.WhatMissGaosaidsuggeststhatA.shelikestoblametheauthoritiesB.shehasasenseofresponsibilityC.shethinkshighlyoftheothers’blogsD.shelovestoreadvaluableposts59.ThepassageinmainlyaboutA.howChinesestudentswontheawardsinthecompetitionB.whybloggersshouldtakeresponsibilityfortheirblogsC.howMissGaowonthefirstprizeinthecompetitionD.whattheresultofthecompetitionwas
  • SportscanhelpyoukeepfitandgetintouchwithnaturE.Howeverwhetheryouareonthemountainsinthewavesoronthegrasslandyoushouldbeawarethatyoursportofchoicemighthavegreatinfluenceontheenvironment.Somesportsareresource-hungry.Golfasyoumayknoweatsupnotonlylargeareasofcountrysidebutalsotonsofwater.Besidesallsortsofchemicalsandhugeamountsofenergyareusedtokeepitscourses球场ingoodcondition.Thiscausesmajorenvironmentaleffects.ForexampleinthedryregionsofPortugalandSpaingolfisoftenheldresponsibleforseriouswatershortageinsomelocalareas.Therearemanyenvironment-friendlysports.Powerwalkingisoneofthemthatyoucouldtakeuptoday.Youdon’tneedanyspecialequipmentexceptagoodpairofshoes;andyoudon’thavetoworryaboutresourcesandyourpursE.Simpleandfreepowerwalkingcanalsokeepyoufit.Ifyouwalkregularlyitwillbegoodforyourheartandbones.Expertssaythat20minutesofpowerwalkingdailycanmakeyoufeellessanxioussleepwellandhavebetterweightcontrol.Whateversportyoutakeupyoucanmakeitgreenerbyusingenvironment-friendlyequipmentandbuyingproductsmadefromrecycledmaterials.Butthefinalgoalshouldbegreengyms.Theyarebetterreplacementsfortraditionalhealthclubsandmodernsportscenters.Membersofgreengymsplaysportsoutdoorsinthecountrysideorotheropenspaces.Thereisnospecialrequirementforyoutostartyourmembership.Andbestofallit’sfreE.72.Theauthorthinksthegolfisresource-hungrybecauseofthefollowingEXCEPTthat_____.A.GolfwasteslargeareasofcountrysideB.GolfrunsoutofmuchwaterC.KeepinggolfcourtingoodconditionneedstoomuchenergyD.Golfisbadforpeople’shealth73.Accordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingisanenvironment-friendlysport?A.swimminginthepoolB.hikinginthehillsC.playingbasketballinthegymD.motorracinginthedesert74.Thereasonwhytheauthorusespowerwalkingasanexamplemainlyisthat______.A.itimprovesourhealthB.itisanoutdoorsportC.itusesfewerresourcesD.itisrecommendedbyexperts75.Thepassageisdevelopedmainlyby_____.A.examplesandexplanationB.comparisonandpersuasionC.factsanddescriptionsD.figuresandconclusion
  • 任务型阅读共10小题;每小题1分满分10分请认真阅读下列短文并根据短文的内容要点完成文章后的表格列单注意补全填空应符合语法和搭配要求每格只填一个单词EvenBritishPeopleCan’tSpeakEnglishProperlyTherearedifferentregionalaccentsacrosstheUKandanumberofregionshaveseveraldifferentdialectsthatistheyhavetheirownuniquevocabularyandgrammaticalphrases.TherewereatleastsixdifferentaccentsborntoLondonthelasttimeIcounteD.WorsethanthatitisnotjustwhereapersonisbornintheUKthatdecidestheiraccent.Forexamplealanguageanditsaccentsoftenvaryacrossclassorlevelofeducation.AnotherexampleishowlanguagecandifferamongagegroupsintheUK.ThewordsandpronunciationsusedbyyoungpeopleintheUKcanberadicallydifferentcomparedwiththoseusedbyadults.YoofcultureTheword‘yoof’isaslangspellingof‘youth’.Somepeopleconsider‘yoof’tobeanegativetermsinceitspronunciationiseasierandlazierthan‘youth’.Otherpeopleseethetermaspositivebecauseitdescribeshowyoungpeoplearecreatingtheirownlanguageconceptsandidentity.Whenpeoplefinditdifficulttounderstandtheirchildrenthechildrencansaymorethingsthanwithoutcensorship审查检查oftheirparents.Inthiswayyoungpeoplearestartingtofindfreedomindependenceandself-expression.Theyarecreatinga‘yoofculture’.Itisnotpossibletocomeupwithacompletelistofwordsusedbyyoof.BythetimethelistwascompleteditwouldbeoutofdatE.Newwordscomeandgolikefashions.Howeverafewfeaturesoftheyoofstyleoflanguageareasfollows:◆insteadofsayingsomethinglike‘That’sgood!’or‘Iunderstand’yoofwilluseasingleadjectivelike‘Safe!’‘Sorted!’‘Sound!’‘Cool!’or‘Wicked!’.◆insteadof‘Hethensaidno!’yoofwillsay‘Shewaslike:no!’◆Insteadof‘She’sattractive!’yoofwillsay‘She’sfine!’or‘She’sfit!’◆Insteadof‘Idon’tcare!’ayoofwillsay‘Whatever!’.NewsocialandpoliticallanguageCertaingroupsofsocietyfeelthreatenedby‘yoofculture’orbytheBritishworkingclasseshavingmoresocialfreedom.AsaresultanegativetermnowcommonlyusedintheUKis‘chav’.Itisinsultandismeanttodescribesomeonewhoisuneducatedandanti-socialE.g.‘He’sachav!’.A.youngpersonwhowearsajacketwithahood风帽头巾afterallitrainsalotintheUKissometimescalleda‘hoodie’.ItisanegativetermandsuggeststhattheyoungpersonisinterestedincommittingcrimE.Wheredoesthatleaveus?LearnersofEnglishoftenfeelthatthebesttestoftheirEnglishishowwelltheycantalktoanativespeaker.Yetlearnersshouldnotworryaboutcommunicatingwithnativespeakerssomuch.ResearchconductedbytheBritishCouncilshowsthat94percentoftheEnglishspokenintheworldtodayisspokenbetweennon-nativespeakersofthelanguagE.Infactwhenwethinkabout‘internationalEnglish’thereisnosuchthingasnativeornon-nativespeakers.TheUKnolongerownstheEnglishlanguagE.Different72▲ofeducation
  • Intheearly1980stohaveamobilephonewasanimpossibleluxurytomostpeopleintheworlD.Peopledidnotusuallyassumethattheyhadtoreachsomeoneviaamobilephoneonaregularbasis.Itdidn’tmatterifyoudidn’thaveamobilephonE.Inthemodernsocietyowningamobilephonehasnolongerbeenaprivilegebutanecessity.AlmostanyoneneedsamobilephonetoreachaswellasbereachedbyothersnomatterwheretheyarE.Thedaysaregonewhenphoneownershipdependedonafixedaddressandahighsalary.ItisamazingtoseehowfastandhowfarthemobilephonehasspreaD.Teenagershavebecomethechannelthroughwhichmobilephoneshavefoundtheirwayintothewidersociety.Theyoungwerealsothefirsttoseethepotentialoftextmessaging.Howeverthemobilephoneisbynomeansameretechnologicalinnovation;itheightensabasichumanquality―theabilitytocommunicate―therearefewaspectsoflifethatitfailstotouch.ThemobilephoneismobileonlybecausetheuserismobilE.Weareinatimeofmobility.Neverbeforehavesomanypeoplebeenonthemovewhetherascommutersworkerstravelersfreelancersormigrants.Mobilephonesencourageandrespondtothismobility.Theyhelpthosefarawayfromtheirhometokeepintouchwiththeirfamilies.Theyserveasameansofpeoplefittingintoanewsocialenvironment.Themobilephonechangesthewaypeopleorganizetheirlives.Planscanbemadeorchangedatanymomentandwhileorganizinginadvanceusedtobeextremelyimportanttoanysocialgatheringnowonlythevaguestplansarenecessary.MobilephonesevenchangetheexperienceofbeingaloneastheyprovidecountlesswaytopassthetimE.ItisridiculoustocompareamobiletoabodypartbutcarriedonthepersonoftenallthetimetheyaresomethingtowhichpeoplehavegrownattacheD.60.Theunderlinedwordluxuryinthefirstsentencemeanssomethingthatis____________.A.expensiveandnotnecessaryB.importantandvaluableC.unnecessaryanduselessD.payableandcomfortable61.Thefactthatthemobilephonetouchesalmosteveryaspectoflifesupportstheauthor’sviewthat______________.A.themobilephonesuitsanewsocialenvironment.B.themobilephonehasthefunctionofsendingtextmessages.C.themobilephoneencouragesmobilityofthepeopleD.themobilephonepromoteshumancommunication62.Howhasthemobilephonechangedpeople’slives?A.ItremovesthedifficultyinmakingplansinadvancE.B.Itsimplifiedtheprocessofholdingsocialgatherings.C.Itincreasesthepossibilitiestogetoverloneliness.D.Itnarrowsthegapbetweenteenagersandadults.63.Whatdoyouthinkofthewriter’sattitudetowardsmobilephones?A.Theyaretroublesomeanduseless.B.Theyareimportantandnecessary.C.Theyareexpensiveyetuseful.D.Theyareimmediatebutnoisy.
  • SectionCDirectionReadthefollowingtextandchoosethemostsuitablesummaryfromA—Fforeachparagraph.ThereisoneextrasummarywhichyoudonotneeD.A.PromotionbythepressandmediA.B.ForeigninfluencesintoBritishcuisinE.C.ThevarietyofBritishcuisinE.D.TheeffectofhistoryandclimatE.E.Traditionalmealsfordifferenttimesoftheday.F.InternationalawardstoBritishcuisinE.1______Theysayacountry’scuisine烹饪isareflectionofitscultureandnationalcharacter.ThereforetheUKhasalwaysbeenadiversecountrysinceeveryregionhasitsowntraditionalfoods.ForexampletraditionalScottishcuisineisfamousforitsrobustcharacterhaggisAberdeenAngusbeefshortbreadandwhisky.Walesiswellknownforitslambandleeks.IrelandissynonymouswithGuinnessIrishwhiskeyandIrishstew.2______ThereareofcoursedishescommontothewholeUKaswell.EveryoneexceptvegetarianslikesafullEnglishbreakfastinthemorningfollowedbyaSundayroastforlunchperhapsfollowedbyfishandchipsoraporkpiefordinner.FordesserttherearedozensoffamousBritishcheesestochoosefrom.3______Britishcuisinehashadabetterinternationalreputationforthelastdecadeorso.WhyisthatOnereasonisdefinitelythatthewiderangeofethnicgroupsintheUKhasgivenBritishcuisinenewingredientsflavourscombinationsandtechniques.CurrywhichisoriginallyanAsiandishisnowofficiallythemostpopularfoodintheUKwhereassandwichesusedtobethemostpopular.WithsignificantnumbersofPolishpeoplecomingtotheUKrecentlyPolishfoodshopscanbefoundinalmosteveryBritishcity.MostcitieshaveaChinesequarteraswell.4______AnotherreasonfortheimprovementhoweveristhelargenumberofcookeryprogrammesonBritishtelevision.BritishpeoplearemoreeducatedaboutfoodthantheyeverbeforE.BritishchefslikeGordonRamsayandMarcoPierreWhiteareinternationallyfamousandevenhavetelevisionshowsintheUSA.5______SowhataretheresultsIn2009BritishrestaurantsreceivedmoreMichelinstarsthaninanyotherpreviousyear.TheMichelinGuidefirstestablishedinFrancesetstheinternationalstandardforrestaurantcuisinE.WithsomuchgoodfoodtoeatperhapsitisnotsurprisingtheUKnowhasanobesityproblem.
  • Dye染料canbringalittlecolortolifE.Mostclothingiscoloredwithdyes.Modernmanufactureddyescanbecostly.Naturaldyesfromplantandanimalproductshavebeenusedsinceancienttimes.Sothisweekwedescribeanaturalwaytodyewool.Thereareseveralmethodstoputdyeontomaterial.Thevatmethodforexamplecanbeusedtodyewoolwithonionskins.Forthisexampleuseonehundredgramsofnaturalwool.Thewoolmustbeclean.Leaveitovernightinwaterandliquidsoap.Thenwashitwithcleanwaterthatisalittlewarm.Gentlysqueezeouttheextrawater.A.solutioncalledamordant媒染isusedinthedyingprocess.A.mordanthelpsfixthedyetothematerial.TraditionallymordantswerefoundinnaturE.WoolashisoneexamplE.Butchemicalmordantssuchasalumarepopulartoday.Alumissoldinmanystores.Itisoftenmixedwithcreamoftartarafinepowdercommonlyusedincooking.Mixeightgramsofalumwithsevengramsofcreamoftartarinasmallamountofhotwater.Addthesolutiontoametalpanofcoolwater.Nextaddthewoolandplacethemixtureoverheat.Slowlybringtheliquidtoeighty-twodegreesCelsius.Heatthemixtureforforty-fiveminutes.Afteritcoolsremovethewoolandwashit.Topreparethedyesolutioncoverthirtygramsofonionskinswithwater.Useonlythedrybrownouterskins.Boiltheliquiduntiltheonionskinslosetheircoloraboutforty-fiveminutes.Removetheskinsafterthedyecools.Nowitistimetodyethewool.PlacethewoolintothedyeandheatthemixturE.Bringittoaboilthenimmediatelyreducetheheattoeighty-twodegrees.Nowheatthedyeforaboutforty-fiveminutesoruntilthewoolisthedesiredcolor.Keepinmindthatwetwoollooksdarkerthanitis.Oncethedyecoolsremovethewoolandwashit.Nowthewoolisorangeoryellow.OratleastitshouldbE.57.Accordingtothepassagemordantsare________.A.dyesusedinthedyingprocessB.materialswhichwillbeputdyetoC.woodashesusedinthedyingprocessD.notdyesbutplayanimportantroleinthedyingprocess58.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutnaturaldyesistrue?A.Theymightbecheaperthanchemicaldyes.B.Theyaremoreexpensivethanchemicaldyes.C.Theyhavebeenusedforonlyrecentyears.D.Theyareallmadefromanimalproducts.59.AsforthevatmethodwhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTnecessarilyneeded?A.Ash.B.Water.C.Mordant.D.TemperaturE.60.Choosetheproperorderofdyingwool:A.boiltheliquidwithonionskins.B.addmordantstoametalpanofcoolwater.C.washthewoolwithcleanwater.D.putthewoolintotheliquidandheatitE.heatthemixtureandthenwashit.A.cbeadB.ebcdaC.beadcD.abecd
  • 四阅读理解本题有两节共16小题每小题2分共32分A.friendofminenamedPaulreceivedanexpensivecarfromhisbrotherasaChristmaspresent.OnChristmasEvewhenPaulcameoutofhisofficeastreeturchin顽童waswalkingaroundashiningcar.IsthisyourcarPaul?heaskeD.PaulansweredYesmybrothergaveittomeforChristmas.TheboywassurpriseD.Youmeanyourbrothergaveittoyouanditdidn'tcostyouanything.Boy.IwishHehesitated犹豫.OfcoursePaulknewwhathewasgoingtowishfor.Hewasgoingtowishhehadabrotherlikethat.ButwhattheboysaidsurprisedPaulgreatly.IwishtheboywentonthatIcouldbeabrotherlikethat.PaullookedattheboyinsurprisethenhesaidagainWouldyouliketotakearideinmycar?OhyesI'dlovethat.Afterashortridetheboyturnedandwithhiseyesshiningsaid:Paulwouldyouminddrivinginfrontofmyhouse?PaulsmiledalittlE.HethoughtheknewwhattheboywanteD.Hewantedtoshowhisneighboursthathecouldridehomeinabigcar.ButPaulwaswrongagainWillyoustopwherethosetwostepsare?theboyaskeD.Heranuptothesteps.TheninashortwhilePaulheardhimcomingbackbuthewasnotcomingfast.Hewascarryinghislittlecrippled残疾brother.Hesathimdownonthestepandpointedtothecar.Theresheis.BuddyjustlikeItoldyouupstairs.HisbrothergaveittohimforChristmasanditdidn'tcosthimacent.AndsomedayI'mgoingtogiveyouonejustlikeit...thenyoucanseeforyourselfallnicethingsintheChristmaswindowthatI'vebeentryingtotellyouabout.Paulgotoutandliftedtheboytothefrontseatofhiscar.Theshining-eyedolderbrotherclimbedinbesidehimandthethreeofthembegananunforgettableholidayridE.41Thestreeturchinwasverysurprisedwhen_______.A.PaulreceivedanexpensivecarB.PaultoldhimaboutthecarC.hesawtheshiningcarD.hewaswalkingaroundthecar42Fromthestorywecanseetheurchin_______.A.wishedPaulcouldbeabrotherlikethatB.wantedPaul'sbrothertogivehimacarC.wishedhecouldhaveabrotherlikePaul'sD.wishedtogivehisbrotheracar43Wecaninfer推断fromthestorythat______.A.Paulcouldn'tunderstandtheurchinB.theurchinhadadeeploveforhisbrotherC.theurchinwishedtohavearichbrotherD.theurchin'swishcametrueintheend44Thebesttitleofthestoryis______.A.A.ChristmasPresentB.A.StreetUrchinC.A.BrotherLikeThatD.AnUnforgettableHolidayRide
  • Peoplehavebeenpaintingpicturesforatleast30000years.Theearliestpictureswerepaintedbypeoplewhohuntedanimals.Theyusedtopaintpicturesoftheanimalstheywantedtocatchandkill.PicturesofthiskindhavebeenfoundonthewallsofcavesinFranceandSpain.NooneknowswhytheywerepaintedtherE.Perhapsthepaintersthoughtthattheirpictureswouldhelpthemtocatchtheseanimals.Orperhapshumanbeingshavealwayswantedtotellstoriesinpictures.About5000yearsagotheEgyptiansandotherpeopleintheNearEastbegantousepicturesaskindofwriting.TheydrewsimplepicturesorsignstorepresentthingsandideasandalsotorepresentthesoundsoftheirlanguagE.Thesignsthesepeopleusedbecameakindofalphabet.TheEgyptiansusedtorecordinformationandtotellstoriesbyputtingpicturewritingandpicturestogether.WhenanimportantpersondiedscenesandstoriesfromhislifewerepaintedandcarvedonthewallsoftheplacewherehewasburieD.Someofthesepicturesarelikemoderncomicstripstories.IthasbeensaidthatEgyptisthehomeofthecomicstrip.ButfortheEgyptianspicturesstillhadmagicpower.SotheydidnottrytomaketheirwayofwritingsimplE.Theordinarypeoplecouldnotunderstandit.Bytheyear1000BCpeoplewholivedintheareaaroundtheMediterraneanSeahaddevelopedasimplersystemofwriting.ThesignstheyusedwereveryeasytowriteandtherewerefewerofthemthanintheEgyptiansystem.ThiswasbecauseeachsignorletterrepresentedonlyonesoundintheirlanguagE.TheGreeksdevelopedthissystemandformedthelettersoftheGreekalphabet.TheRomanscopiedtheideaandtheRomanalphabetisnowusedallovertheworlD.Thesedayswecanwritedownastoryorrecordinformationwithoutusingpictures.Butwestillneedpicturesofallkinds:drawingphotographssignsanddiagrams.Wefindthemeverywhere:inbooksandnewspapersinthestreetandonthewallsoftheplaceswhereweliveandwork.Pictureshelpustounderstandandrememberthingsmoreeasilyandtheycanmakeastorymuchmoreinteresting.69.PicturesofanimalswerepaintedonthewallsofcavesinFranceandSpainbecause_____.A.thehunterswantedtoseethepicturesB.thepainterswereanimalloversC.thepainterswantedtoshowimaginationD.thepictureswerethoughttobehelpful70.TheGreekalphabetwassimplerthantheEgyptiansystemforallthefollowingreasonsEXCEPTthat_____.A.theformerwaseasytowriteB.therewerefewersignsintheformerC.theformerwaseasytopronounceD.eachsignstoodforonlyonesound71.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.TheEgyptiansignslaterbecameaparticularalphabet.B.TheEgyptianslikedtowritecomicstripstories.C.TheRomanalphabetwasdevelopedfromtheEgyptianonE.D.TheGreekscopiedtheirwritingsystemfromtheEgyptians.72.Inthelastparagraphtheauthorthinksthatpictures_____.A.shouldbemadecomprehensibleB.shouldbemadeinterestingC.areofmuchuseinourlifeD.havedisappearedfromourlife
  • 根据对话情景内容从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑选项中有两个为多余选项Jack:HiFrank.FrankHiJackJack61FrankYesIhavesomebookstoreadbutIcandoitlater.Jack:Iwantyoutodomeafavor.Frank:Goahead62Jack:ProfessorSmithiscomingthisafternoon.IamexpectedtomeethimattheairportbutIhaveanimportantmeetingtogoto.Frank:Icandoitforyou.63Jack:He’saboutyourageinhisearlythirties.TallandhandsomE.Frank:64Jack:Ohaboutthreeo’clock.Heistakingflightnumber231fromDetroit.Thankyou.Frank:65A.Seeyouthisafternoon.B.HowcanIrecognizehim?C.Whatdoyouwantmetodo?D.Areyoufreethisafternoon?E.WhenshouldIleavefortheairport?F.Iamhonoredtomeetthefamousprofessor.G.Areyougoingtothemeetingthisafternoon?
  • A.studyintocharacterintelligenceandusefulnessshowsdogsarebetterpetsthancats—butonlybyawhisker.StaffatNewScientistmagazinefirstlistedtheareaswherecatsfaredbetter.Theseincludedhavingbiggerbrains—comparedtotheirbodysizE.Cats’brainsalsocontain1.4millionmorecellsdevotedtocomplexfunctionssuchasmemoryandattentionthandogs.Cats’secondpointwasgivenforbeingmorepopularwith204millionlivinginthetoptencat-owningnationscomparedto173milliondogsinthetencountrieswheredogsarefavoreD.Catsalsogetmoreattentionfromhumanswithpurrs呼噜声andmiaowseasilytobenoticeD.Althoughdogscanvarytheirbarkstheycannotmatchtheattention-seekingofcats.Itisasimilarstorywhenitcomestosenses.Catscanseeinlowerlightthandogsandhaveafarwiderhearingrangeandasharpersenseofsmell.Theyarealsosaidtobe’greener’petsbecausetheirsmallerappetitesmeanlessareaoflandrequiredtofarmtheirfooD.Butintheothersixcategoriesexamined—manyofwhichrelatedtogettingonwithhumansdogshadtheedgE.Dogshavealongersharedhistorywithhumansmaybeaslongas135000years.Catsarerelativenewcomerstoourhomes.Similarlydogshaveagreaterabilitytobondwiththeirmasters.Evenfour-month-oldpuppieschooseahumancompanionoveranotherdog.Dogsscoredathirdpointfortheirbetterpowersofunderstandingandfollowinghumangestures.OnestudyfoundthatadogcalledRicohadmasteredthemeaningofmorethan200words.Theabilitytoperformrolessuchasbeingaguidedogfortheblindmeantdogswereratedbetterthancatswhenitcametotheirproblem-solvingabilities.Andtheyareeasiertotrain.Withthescorestiedatfive-allthedecidingpointfellonusefulness—withdogscomingoutontop.DogsstudiesshowhelpcuthumanstresswhiletakingthemforwalkskeepstheirownersfitandhelpsthemmeetnewpeoplE.NewScientistsays:DogscanhuntandguarD.Theycansniffoutdrugsandbombs;theyguideblindanddeafpeoplefindsomeoneburiedinruinsandpossiblyevenpredictearthquakes.Andinaconclusioncertaintosetoffargumentitadds:Catsaregoodifyouhaverodents啮齿类动物.48.Whichofthefollowingisnotcats’advantage?A.Betteratgraspingtheirowners’instructions.B.Havingrelativelylargerbrains.C.Affectingtheenvironmentless.D.Morelikelytodrawingattention.49.Theunderlinedphrasebyawhiskerparagraph1probablymeans_________.A.quiteconsiderablyB.justalittlebitC.mostsignificantlyD.insomeaspects50.Wecanlearnthefactfromthepassagethat________.A.DogsarefarfromsatisfactoryintermsoftheirabilitytocatchrodentsB.DogscanbetterhelppeoplewhohaveproblemswiththeirsightandhearingC.ComparativelyspeakingcatshaveabetterinteractionwithhumansD.Dogsbeatcatswhenitcomestotheirsensesofsightheatingandsmell51.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.CatsbeatDogsB.FightlikeCatandDogC.CatsversusDogsD.CatsawayDogsPlay
  • Therearetwobasicwaystoseegrowth:oneasaproducttheotherasaprocess.Peoplehavegenerallyviewedpersonalgrowthasanexternal外在的resultoraproductthatcaneasilybeidentifiedandmeasureD.Theworkerwhogetsarisethestudentwhosegradesimprovetheforeignerwholearnsanewlanguage—alltheseexamplesofpeoplewhohavemeasurableresultstoshowfortheirefforts.Bycontrast对照theprocessofpersonalgrowthismuchmoredifficulttodeterminesinceitisajourneyandnotthespecificsignpostsorlandmarksalongtheway.Theprocessisnottheroaditselfbuttheattitudesfeelingspeoplehaveandtheircautionorcourageastheymeetwithnewexperiencesandunexpecteddifficulties.Inthisprocessthejourneyneverreallyendstherearealwaysnewwaystoexperiencetheworldnewideastotrynewchallengestoaccept.Inordertogrowtotravelnewroadspeopleneedtohaveawillingnesstotakeriskstofacetheunknownandtoacceptthepossibilitythattheymayfailatfirst.Howweseeourselvesaswetryanewwayofbeingisnecessaryforourabilitytogrow.Doweseeourselvesasquickandcurious?Ifsowetendtotakemorechancesandbemoreopentounfamiliarexperiences.Dowethinkwe’reshyandindecisive?Thenoursenseoffearcancauseustohesitatetomoveslowlyandwethinkweareslowtoadapt适应changeorthatwe’renotsmartenoughtodealwithanewchallengE.Thenwearelikelytotakeamorepassiveroleornottryatall.Thesefeelingsofinsecurity不安全andself-doubtarebothunavoidableandnecessaryifwearetochangeandgrow.Ifweprotectourselvestoomuchthenwestopgrowing.Webecometrappedinsideashellofourownmaking.72.Intheauthor’seyeonewhoviewspersonalgrowthasaprocesswould______.A.succeedinclimbingupthesocialladderB.growupfromhisownachievementsC.facedifficultiesandtakeupchallengesD.aimhighandreachhisgoaleachtime73.Whichofthefollowingcanbeviewedastheprocessofpersonalgrowth?A.Ourmanagerwasalwayswillingtoacceptnewchallenges.B.Janewonthefirstprizeinthespeechcompetition.C.JerrypickedupFrenchduringhisstayinParis.D.Father’ssalaryrosefrom5000to7000.74.ForpersonalgrowththeauthorisinfavorofallthefollowingEXCEPT_______.A.beingcuriousaboutmorechangesB.beingquickinself-adaptationC.havinganopenmindtonewexperiencesD.stayingawayfromfailuresandchallenges75.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Itisnotsoeasytomeasurepersonalgrowth.B.TotryandfailonthenewroadfacingtheunknownisunavoidablE.C.Thereareonlytwowaystoseeaperson’sgrowth.D.Ifyouaretooshytotakeanyrisksinlifeyoucannotgrowup.
  • Areyouworriedbytherisingcrimerate?Ifyouareyouprobablyknowthatyourhouseandpossessionsareincreasinglyindangerofsufferingfromgreatriseinthecasesofburglary夜盗;抢劫andattack.Figuresshowanever-increasingcrimeratebutitisonlytooeasytoimagineItwillneverhappentome.Unfortunatelystatisticsshowthatitreallycanhappentoyouandifyouliveinalargecityyouruntwicetheriskofbeingavictim.Fortunatelythereissomethingdefinitewhichyoucando.ProtectAlarmscanhelptoprotectyourhousewithaburglaralarmsystemwhichiseffectivesimpletooperateandeasilyaffordablE.Youmustrememberthatowningaburglaralarmisnoindication暗示thatyourhouseispackedwithvaluablepossessions.Itquitesimplyindicatestounwelcomevisitorsthatyoursisonehousetheywillnotbreakintoeasilysotheycarryontoanunprotectedhousewheretheirjobismadealoteasier.SendnowforourfreeleaflettellingyouhowwecanProtectAlarmyourhousequicklyeasilyandcheaply.Completeandtearofftheslipbelowandpostittous.PostageisfreE.Alsotelephoneuson3276721wherewehavearound-the-clockansweringservicE.ItcostsnothingtofindoutaboutProtectAlarm.Anyonewhotakesaninterestinthecrimeratewillaccordingtothetextbeawarethat___________.A.moreburglarsarebeingcaughtthaneverbeforeB.peoplehavemorepossessionstoworryaboutnowadaysC.burglarsaremoreatriskthantheyusedtobeD.homesaremorelikelytobebrokenintonowadaysItseemsthatpeoplewholiveincitiesare____________.A.moreoftenvictimsthanthoselivinginotherareasB.oftheopinionthatstatisticsarewrongC.twiceaswellaspeoplelivinginotherareasD.oftheopinionthatburglarsonlyrobunprotectedhomesThearticleclaimsthatpossessinganalarmsystemwill_________.A.showburglarsthatyouhavesomethingworthstealingB.persuadeburglarsnottobreakintoyourhouseC.maketheburglars'joblesscomplicatedD.persuadeburglarstotryagainanothertimeInordertofindoutmoreinformationaboutthisalarmsystemonecan_______.A.buyaleafletB.writeenclosingastampedaddressedenvelopeC.signacontractD.phoneatanytimeofdayornightTheunderlinedwordFiguresinthesecondparagraphcanbereplacedby__.A.PicturesB.FingersC.NumbersD.Mathematics
  • .第四部分写作共三节满分35分第一节任务型读写共10空每空1分满分10分阅读下面短文并根据所读内容在文章后图表中的空格里填入最恰当的一个单词TeenagerstodayliveinaverycompetitiveworlD.Itismoreimportantthanevertosucceedatschoolifyouhopetohaveachanceinthejobmarketafterwards.It’snowonderthatmanyyoungpeopleworryaboutlettingdowntheirparentstheirclassmatesandthemselves.Intryingtopleaseeveryonetheytakeontoomanytasksuntilitbecomesharderandhardertobalancehomeworkpartiessportsactivitiesandfriends.Theresultisthatyoungpeoplesufferfromstress.Therearedifferentwaysofdealingwithstress.EveryoneknowsthatcaffeinewhetheritisintheformofcoffeeorsoftdrinkskeepsyouawakeandactivE.Butcaffeineisadrugwhichcanbecomeaddictive上瘾.Intheendlikeotherdrugscaffeineonlyleadstomorestress.A.betterwaytodealwithstressistoexercisE.Researchhasprovedthatphysicalexerciseisagoodreleaseforstressbecauseitincreasescertainchemicalsinthebrainwhichcalmyoudown.Makingsureyougetenoughsleepisalsoanimportantwayofavoidingstressandofstayinghealthyandfullofenergy.Anotherwaytoavoidstressistomanageyourtimeeffectively.Itisbettertodoafewtasksreallywellthanlotsoftasksbadly.Knowyourlimitsandtrynottotakeontoomuch.Finallyifitallgetsbeyondyourcontroldon’tpanicorgethysterical歇斯底里.Findthetimetositdownquietlyandbreathedeeplyfortentotwentyminutes.Dothisregularlyanditwillhelpyoucalmdown.Title:StressfulteenagersThe76.______ofteenagers’stress★Livinginaverycompetitiveworldteenagershaveto77.________inschoolhopingtofindagoodjobafterwards.★Theyalsoworryaboutdisappointingtheir78._________theirclassmatesandthemselves.Sothey’reoccupiedwithanumberoftasks.79._____todealwithstress80.________coffeeorsoftdrinksCaffeinekeepsyou81._______andactivE.Butitisaddictivethuscausingmorestress.TakingexercisePhysicalexercise82.________certainchemicalsinthebrainwhichcalmyoudown.GettingenoughsleepEnoughsleepisanimportantwayof83.________stressandofstayingfitandenergetiC.Managingyourtime84._________Itisbettertodoafewtasksreallywellthanlotsoftasksbadly.DoingregularexercisesofrelaxationFindthetimetositdownquietlyand85.________deeplyfor10to20minutes.
  • Thiswasnoordinaryclass.ThestudentswhocametogetherwereallscienceorengineeringprofessorsatCornellUniversity.Theyhadinterruptedtheirresearchtoacceptaninvitationtotakepartinanunusualexperiment:aninterestingweekofpoetry.Thisclasswaspartofastudytoanswerthequestions:Whyissciencedifficultformanynonsciencestudents?Whatcanteacherslearnaboutteachingiftheytakeaclassthatisnotintheirfield?Thestudentsinthepoetryclasslistenedtolecturesandtooknotes.Theyhadreadingtasksandhadtowritethreeshortpapers.Allstudentsnoticedonethingtheimportanceofspokenwords.InscienceandengineeringclassestheinstructorsputtablesanddrawingsontheblackboarD.ButinthispoetryclasstheinstructorsjusttalkeD.Theydidn’twriteanythingontheboarD.Thescientistsandengineersnoticedonesimilaritybetweenscienceandpoetry.Inbothsubjectsstudentsneedtofindlayers层次ofmeaning.Somelayersaresimplecleanandonthesurface;otherlayersaredeeperandmoredifficult.Thissearchfordifferentlevelsofmeaningdoesn’thappenmuchinundergraduate本科scienceclassesbutitisimportantlateringraduateschool.Anditisalwaysimportantinhumanities人文科学.BoththepoetryinstructorsandtheirstudentslearnedsomethingaboutteachingfromthisexperiencE.Onepoetryinstructorforexamplenowseestheimportanceofusinginformativeasheteaches.Mostofthescientistsagreedonseveralpoints.Firsthumanitiesclassesmighthelpsciencestudentstoseepatternsanddecidewhichinformationisimportant.Secondthepoetryclasswasfun.OneengineerdecidedWeneedtochangethewayweteachengineeringtomaketomakeitanenjoyableexperienceforstudents.Butperhapsthemostimportantresultoftheexperiencewasthis;Alloftheprofessorsbegantothinkabouthowtheyteachandhowtheycamteachbetter.49.Whatdoweknowaboutthisunusualclass?A.TheteachersdidlotsofwritingontheboardB.Theteacherwereinvitedtoattendseverallectures.C.ThestudentwereprofessorsfromauniversityD.Thestudentswerestudyingscienceandhumanities.50.TheexperimentwasdesignedtofindoutA.howtoteachthestudentsinthescienceclassB.whetherpoetryisdifficultforsciencestudentsC.whattobetaughtinthehumanitiesclassD.whymanyhumanitiesstudentsfindscienceharD.51.Findinglevelsofmeaningis.A.importantforgraduatestudentsinhumanitiesB.difficultforgraduatestudentsinhumanitiesC.commonforundergraduatestudentsinscienceD.easyforundergraduatestudentsinsciencE.52.Whatdidthescienceprofessorslearnaftertheexperiment?A.TheyshouldchangethewaytheyteachB.A.poemcouldbeexplainedincleardefinitions.C.A.poetryclasscouldbemoreinformativE.D.TheirteachingwasanenjoyableexperiencE.
  • IV.阅读理解共40分Theclockstruckelevenatnight.Thewholehousewasquiet.Everyonewasinbedexceptme.UnderthestronglightIlookedsadlybeforemeatahugepileofthattroublesomestufftheycallbooksIwasgoingtohavemyexaminationthenextday.WhencanIgotobed?Iaskedmyself.Ididn’tanswer.InfactIdarednot.TheclockstrucktwelvE.Ohdear!IcrieD.TenmorebookstoreadbeforeIcangotobed!WepupilsarethemostwretchedcreaturesintheworlD.Daddoesnotagreewithmeonthis.Hedidnothavetoworksohardwhenhewasaboy.TheclockstruckonE.Iwasquitedesperatenow.IforgotallIhadlearneD.Iwastootiredtogoon.IdidtheonlythingIcoulD.IprayedOhGodpleasehelpmepasstheexamtomorrow.IdopromisetoworkhardafterwardsAmen.MyeyesweresoheavythatIcouldhardlyopenthem.A.fewminuteslaterwithmyheadonthedeskIfellasleep.41.TheunderlinedwordwretchedinPara3means_________.A.HappyB.FriendlyC.HopefulD.Unhappy42.Goingoverhislessonsthatnightdidn’thelphimbecause_________.A.itwastoolateatnight.B.hewasverytireD.C.hehadn’tstudiedhardbeforetheexam.D.hiseyelidsweresoheavythathecouldn’tkeepthemopen.43.Whatdoyousupposehappenedtotheauthorthenextday?A.hefailedintheexamB.hepassedtheexamallbyluckC.hewenttoachurchtoprayagain.D.hewaspunishedbyhisteacher.44.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe_________A.GoingoverMyLessonsB.WorkingFarintothenight.C.A.SlowStudentD.TheNightbeforetheExamination
  • Worldtop-rankedbadmintonplayerLinDansaidlastFridaythathewasabetterplayerthanTaufikHidayatintheyearof2006despitelosingtheAsianGamessingletitletotheIndonesianOlympicchampion.IhaverankedNo.1intheworldfortwostraightyearsandIthinkpeoplecaneasilycometoaconclusiononwhoisabetterplayerforthewholeyearsaidLinDanalsoknownasSuperDaninthebadmintonworldbecauseofhismarvelousperformanceinthesport.HidayatbeatLin21-1522-20togiveIndonesiaitssecondgoldmedalinDohaonDecember9retaininghisAsianGamessinglestitleandavenging报仇twolossestothebadmintonworldchampion.Lin23ledChinatothemen’steamtitleafterdefeatingHidayattwiceinthreedaysinthepreliminaryroundandinthesemifinalsoftheAsianGames.www.ks5u.comIntheirthirdmeetingLincameupagainstabetter-preparedHidayatthanhehadencounteredpreviously.Hidayatwascheeredonbythenoisysupportfromdancingandflag-wavingIndonesianfanswhohadconvertedthebadmintonarenaintoanationalcelebrationevenbeforethetwoplayerssteppedontothecourt.There’sbeenalotofacrimony言语的刻毒betweenHidayatandLinwhothisyearwonthesingletitleintheworldchampionshipsafterformerchampionHidayatcrashedoutinthequarterfinals.InDohaHidayatwasquotedascallingLinarrogantbeforetheeventbeganbutthetwostarsplayeddowntheriftasituationwheretwopeopledislikeeachother.It’snoproblemwe’reclosefriendssaidHidayat.Themediafabricatedit.LinsaidlastFridayinBeijingthatheandHidayatremainfriendsdespitealltherumors.ThereisnoproblembetweenTaufikandmealthoughwedon’ttalktoeachotherverymuchsaidLin.Mediatendstomakeupthingsinordertomaketheirstoriesjuicy.46.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordfabricatedmean?A.madeupB.reportedC.discoveredD.foundout47.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwoplayerslike?A.Theyareonlyopponents.B.LinlooksdownuponHidayat.C.Theyboththinktheyarefriends.D.Themediahasworsenedtherelationshipbetweenthem.48.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.LinbeatHidayatinallthegamesof2006.B.Linwonthesingletitleintheworldchampionshipsin2006.C.Indonesianfansheldanationalcelebrationafterthetwoplayerssteppedontothecourt.D.HidayatbeatLin21-1522-20togiveIndonesiaitsfirstgoldmedalinDohaontheninthofDecember49.Thispassageimpliesthat________.A.HidayatwasinabetterpreparedconditionthanLinintheAsianGamesB.Linhelpedtowinthemen’steamtitleintheAsianGamesof2006C.BothofthemarethebestbadmintonplayersintheworldD.Mediatendstomakeuprumors50.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.OpponentsBecomeGoodFriendsB.TrueFriendshipC.WorldTop-rankedBadmintonPlayersD.WhoIsaBetterPlayer?
  • Theworld’spopulationcontinuestogrow.Thereareaboutfivebillionofusonearthnow.Itcouldreachsixbillionin10years’timeandelevenbillioninanother75years.Expertshavelongbeenconcernedaboutsuchgrowth.Wherewillwefindthefoodwaterjobshousesschoolsandhealthcareforallthesepeople?A.majornewstudyshowsthatsituationmaybechanging.A.largeandrapiddropintheworld’sbirthratehastakenplaceduringthepast10years.Familiesgenerallyaresmallernowthantheywereafewyearsago.Thisishappeninginbothdevelopingandindustrialnations.Scientistssaidtheyfoundanumberofreasonsforthis.MoremenandwomenarewaitinglongertogetmarrieD.Morewomenaregoingtoschoolorworkingatjobsawayfromtheirhomeinsteadofhavingchildren.Andmoregovernmentsespeciallyindevelopingnationsnowsupportfamilyplanningprogramstoreducepopulationgrowth.Chinaisoneofthenationsthathavemadegreatprogressinreducingitspopulationgrowthbyaboutonehalfsince1970.ChinanowurgeseachfamilytohavenomorethanonechilD.Andithopestoreachzeropopulationgrowthbeforelongthatisthenumberofbirthequalingthenumberofdeath.SeveralnationsinEuropealreadyhavefewerbirthsthandeaths.ExpertssaidthatthesenationscouldfaceaseriousshortageofworkersinthefuturE.1.InthesentenceExpertshavelongbeenconcernedaboutsuchgrowththephraseconcernedaboutissimilarinmeaningto_____.A.worriedaboutB.relatedtoC.busyworkingonD.madeastudyof2.Familyplanningprogramsmeans______.A.economicpolicyinacountryB.economicpolicyinafamilyC.TVprogramsforafamilyD.birthcontrolinacountry3.Theworld’sbirthratehasdroppedbecause_____.A.peoplemarryatamuchlatertimeB.womenwouldrathergotostudyorworkthanhavechildrenC.somecountriesarecarryingoutthefamilyplanningprogramsD.alltheabove4.WehopethatsoonthenumberofbirthandthenumberofdeathinChinawill_____.A.begreatlydifferentB.beequaltoeachotherC.dropingreatdealD.becomemuchlarger
  • Itmayhelpyoutoknowthatthereisnosuchthingasaperfectspeech.AtsomepointineveryspeecheveryspeakersayssomethingthatisnotunderstoodexactlyashehasplanneD.Fortunatelysuchmomentsareusuallynotobvioustothelisteners.Why?Becausethelistenersdonotknowwhatthespeakerplanstosay.Theyhearonlywhatthespeakerdoessay.Ifyouloseyouplaceforamomentwronglychangetheorderofacoupleofsentencesorforgettopauseatacertainpointnoonewillbeanythewiser.Whensuchmomentsoccurdon'tworryaboutthem.JustcontinueasifnothinghappeneD.Evenifyoudomakeanobviousmistakeduringaspeechthatdoesn'treallymatter.IfyouhaveeverlistenedtoMartinLutherKing'sfamousspeech---IhaveaDreamyoumaynoticethathestumbles结巴overhiswordstwiceduringthespeech.Mostlikelyhoweveryoudon'tremember.Why?Becauseyouwerefixingyourattentiononhismessageratherthanonhiswayofspeech-making.Peoplecarealotaboutmakingamistakeinaspeechbecausetheyregardspeech-makingasakindofperformanceratherthanasanactofcommunication.Theyfeelthelistenersarelikejudgesinanice-skatingcompetition.Butinfactthelistenersarenotlookingforaperfectperformer.Theyarelookingforawell-thought-outspeechthatexpressesthespeaker'sideasclearlyanddirectly.Sometimesamistakeortwocanactuallyincreaseaspeaker'sattractivenessbymakinghimmorehuman.Asyouworkonyourspeechdon'tworryaboutbeingperfect.Onceyoufreeyourmindofthisyouwillfinditmucheasiertogiveyourspeechfreely.75.Theunderlinedpartinthefirstparagraphmeansthatnoonewill_______.A.besmarterthanyouB.noticeyourmistakesC.dobetterthanyouD.knowwhatyouaretalkingabout76.Youdon’trememberobviousmistakesinaspeechbecause_______.A.youfixyourattentiononthecontentB.youdon’tfullyunderstandthespeechC.youdon’tknowwhatthespeakerplanstosayD.youfindthewayofspeech-makingmoreimportant77.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_______.A.givingaspeechislikegivingaperformanceB.oneortwomistakesinaspeechmaynotbebadC.thelistenersshouldpaymoreattentiontohowaspeechismadeD.themoremistakesaspeakermakesthemoreattractivehewillbE.78.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoBeaPerfectSpeakerB.HowtoMakeaPerfectSpeechC.Don’tExpectaPerfectSpeechD.Don’tExpectMistakesinaSpeech
  • .第三部分阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C.和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑TheHearstCastleHearstCastleisapalatialparkonthecentralCaliforniacoastandaNationalHistoricLandmark.ItwasdesignedbyarchitectJuliaMorganforWilliamRandolphHearstfrom1919until1947.In1957theHearstCoiporationdonatedthefortunetothestateofCaliforniA.Sincethattimeithasbeenmaintainedasastatehistoricparkwheretheestateanditsconsiderablecollectionofartandantiquesareopenforpublictours.Despiteitslocationfarfromanyurbancenterthesiteattractsroughlyonemillionvisitorsperyear.GuidedToursThereareseveraltourswhichhighlightvariouspartsofthecastleandgardens.●TourOneisrecommendedforfirsttimevisitor.ItnowincludesthemovieHearstCastleBuildingtheDream.●TourTwogivesvisitorsacloserlookatthemainhouse'supperfloorsMr.Hearst'sprivatesuitethelibrariesandthekitchen.●TourThreelooksattheCastle'sNorthWingguestroomsandguesthouseCasaDelMontE.●TourFourfeaturestheimpressivegardensandgroundsthelargestguesthousethewinebasementandtheHiddenTerracE.●TheeveningtourisaspecialtourthatallowsvisitorstoexperiencetheCastleatnightasoneoftheHearst'sownvisitorsmighthavE.TicketPricesHearstCastleacceptsVISAMasterCardAmericanExpressandDiscover.Freedayuseparkingisavailableforautomobilesmotorcyclestourbusesandrecreationalvehicles.TOURSADULTAges6–17ExperienceTour$24$12Tours23or4$24$12Eveningtour$30$15*Childrenunder6arefreewhenaccompaniedbyapayingadult.ReservationInformationWhileticketsmaybepurchasedattheVisitorCenteruponarrivaltourreservationsarestronglyrecommendedandmaybereservedonlinenoworbycalling1-800-444-4445seebelowfortimes.ReservationCallCenterHoursDatesMonday-FridaySaturday-SundayMarch-September8AMto6PM8AMto6PMOctober-February9AMto5PM9AMto3PMVisitwww.hearstcastlE.orgformoreinformation.41.WhodoestheHearstCastlebelongtoatpresent?A.WilliamRandolphHearst.B.JuliaMorgan.C.ThestateofCaliforniA.D.TheHearstCorporation.42.Ifyouarequiteinterestedinwinewhichtourwillyouchoose?A.TourOnE.B.TourTwo.C.TourThreE.D.TourFour.43.IfayoungcoupletakeTourOnewiththeir5-year-oldsonhowmuchwilltheypayforthetickets?A.36.B.60.C.48.D.75.43.Whichofthefollowingistheavailabletimetobookticketsbyphone?A.At8AMonMondayinFebruary.B.At9AMonSundayinMarch.C.At7PMonFridayinSeptember.D.At6PMonSaturdayinOctober.
  • Tomwasoneofthebrightestboysintheyearwithsupportiveparents.Butwhenhewas15hesuddenlystoppedtrying.Heleftschoolat16withonlytwoscoresforsecondaryschoolsubjects.Oneofthereasonsthatmadeitcoolforhimnottocarewasthepowerofhispeer同龄人group.Thelackofrightmale男性的rolemodelsinmanyoftheirlives―athomeandparticularlyintheschoolenvironment环境―meansthattheirpeersaretheonlypeopletheyhavetojudgethemselvesagainst.Theydon’tseemensucceedinginsocietysoitdoesn’toccurtothemthattheycouldmakesomethingofthemselves.Withoutmaleteachersasarolemodeltheeffectofpeeractionsandstreetculture文化isall-powerful.BoyswanttobepartofacluB.Howeverschoolscanprovidetheenvironmentforchangeandprovidetherightrolemodelsforthem.Teachersneedtobetrainedtostopthatbutnotinfrontofachild’speers.YouhavetodoitonetoonebecausethatiswhenyouseetherealchilD.It’spointlesssendingachildhomeifheorshehasdonewrong.Theyseeitasawelcomedayofftowatchtelevisionorplaycomputergames.Insteadschoolsshouldhaveaspecialunitwhereachildwhohasdonewronggoesforthedayandgetsadviceabouthisproblems―somewherehecanworkawayfromhispeersandgohomeaftertheotherchildren.64.WhydidTomgiveupstudying?A.Hedislikedhisteachers.B.Hisparentsnolongersupportedhim.C.It’scoolforboysofhisagenottocareaboutstudies.D.Thereweretoomanysubjectsinhissecondaryschool.65.WhatseemstohaveabadeffectonstudentslikeTom?A.Peergroups.B.A.specialunit.C.Thestudentjudges.D.Thehomeenvironment.66.Whatshouldschoolsdotohelptheproblemschoolboys?A.Waitfortheirchangepatiently.B.Trainleadersoftheirpeergroups.C.StopthedevelopmentofstreetculturE.D.GivethemlessonsinaseparateareA.67.A.teacher’sworkismosteffectivewithaschoolboywhenhe______.A.iswiththeboyaloneB.teachestheboyalessonC.sendstheboyhomeaspunishmentD.workstogetherwithanotherteacher
  • JackBennywasoneofthemostfamousnamesinshowbusiness.AsachildBennylearnedtoplaytheviolin.AfterfinishinghisschoolhejoinedtheNavy.Hecontinuedusinghisviolintoperformforsailors.Inoneshowhewaschosenmoreforhisfunnyjokesthanforhisskillwiththeviolin.Thatexperiencemadehimbelievethathisfuturejobwasacomedian.BennydevelopedashowpersonalitythathadallthequalitiespeopledislikE.Hewasknownforbeingsostingy-herefusedtospendanymoneyunlessforcedtodoso.OnhisshowsBennyoftenspokeofhisappearanceespeciallyhisbabyblueeyes.Ashegrewolderhealwaysclaimedtobe39yearsolD.BennyrarelymakejokesthathurtotherpeoplE.Insteadhewouldlettheotheractorsontheshowtelljokesabouthim.Inreallifehewasverygivingandhewasapersonpeoplelikedhavingastheiremployer.Bennyenteredthenewmediaoftelevisionin1950.Fiveyearslaterhedroppedhisradioprogramtospendmoretimedevelopinghistelevisionshow.AtfirsthisappearancesontelevisionwererarE.By1960theBennyShowwasaweeklytelevisionprogram.Itcontinueduntil1965.BennyappearedinabouttwentyfilmsduringhislifE.afewbecamepopular.Butmostwerenot.In1963BennyreturnedtoBroadwayforthefirsttimesince1931.BennyreceivedmanyawardsduringhislifetimE.PerhapstheonehonorthatpleasedhimmostwasthathishometownofWaukeegannamedaschoolforhim.Thiswasaspecialhonorforamanwhohadneverfinishedhighschool.Bennycontinuedtoperform.Hediedofcancerin1974.AthisfuneralhisfriendBobHopesaidJackBennywasstingytotheenD.Hegaveusonlyeightyyears.60.Bennywasdeterminedtobeacomedian______________.A.afterheplayedtheviolinforthesailorsB.afterheleftheNavyforBroadwayC.afterheperformedinashowforthesailorsD.afterhejoinedtheNavywithhisviolin61.Theunderlinedwordstingycanbereplacedby______________A.cleverB.meanC.out-goingD.hard-working62.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaboutBenny?A.HisfirstappearanceonTVwasverysuccessfulB.Mostofhisfilmsbecamewell-knowntoAmericansC.BennytreatedallhisawardsasnothingD.Hisgreatestachievementwasdevelopingshowbusiness63.WecanlearnfromBobHope’swordsthat______________A.hefeltverysadaboutBenny’sdeathB.BennydevotedhimselftodevelopingTVbusinessC.eightyyearswasenoughforcommonpeoplebutnotforBennyD.Bennyperformedonlyeightyyears.
  • Inthe1930salotofpeopleintheUSAwereoutofwork.AmongthesepeoplewasamannamedAlfredButts.Healwayshadaninterestinwordgamesandsotofillhistimeheplannedagamewhichhecalled‘Lexico’.Howeverhewasnotcompletelysatisfiedwiththegamesohemadeanumberofchangestoitandintimechangeditsnamefrom‘Lexico’to‘Alph’andthento‘CrissCross’.Hewantedtomakesomemoneyfromhisnewgamebuthedidn'thaveanyrealcommercialsuccess.In1939ButtshappenedtomeetamancalledJimBrunotwhoshowedaninterestinthenewgamE.Thetwomenworkedtogetherondevelopingthegameandin1948itwasofferedforsaleintheUnitedStatesunderitsnewname―‘Scrabble’.Atfirstitdidn'tsellverywell.Inthefirstyearitsoldjust2250setsandby1951ithadonlyreached8500setsayear.Thenin1952themanagerofMacy'sdepartmentstoreinNewYorkJackStrausshappenedtoplay‘Scrabble’whilehewasonholiday.HethoughtitwasawonderfulgameandwhenhewentbacktoworkafterhisholidayheinsistedthatMacy'sshouldstock储备thegameandmakeanefforttocallthepublic'sattentiontoit.Asaresult‘scrabble’becameabigsuccessintheUnitedStatesanditsoonspreadtoAustraliaandthentootherEnglish-speakingcountries.41Thetextismainlyabout.A.‘Lexico’B.threemenC.awordgameD.AlfredButts42.AlfredButtsinventedthegame‘Lexico’.A.tomakehimselffamousB.tomakespellingsimplerC.whenhewasoutofworkandlookingforajobD.whenhewasplayingwordgamestopassthetime43.Whomade‘Scrabble’popular?A.AlfredButts.B.JackStrauss.C.AlfredButtsandJimBrunot.D.JackStraussandJimBrunot.44.WhendidAlfredButtsfirstputhisgameonthemarket?A.In1939.B.In1948.C.Before1939.D.Between1939and1948.
  • London:Whatcouldpossiblyhewrongwithplantingtrees?Thebenefitsareobvious:theyfirmthesoilabsorbextrawaterandtakecarbondioxideoutoftheatmospherE.Howeveritnowturnsoutthatplantingtreescouldaddtoglobalwarming.Treerootsdoagreatjobofkeepingsoilfirmlyonthegroundandoutofthewind'spower.TheproblemisthatsomeofthosedustcloudsplayanimportantpartintakingincarbondioxidE.HugeduststormsblowoutovertheoceansfromdrypartsofNorthAfricaandcentralAsiA.TonsofdustareliftedandleftasathinfilmovertheoceansurfacE.DustfromChinaiscarriedeastandleftinthePacificOcean.Ifatree-plantingprogramthereissuccessfulandthedustsupplyreducedthefinalresultmaybethatlesscarbondioxidegetslockedawayintheocean.AndyRidgwellanenvironmentalscientistfromtheUniversityofEastAngliahasspentthepastfewyearsstudyingdustandsayshisworkshowsclearlythecomplexityofthesystemandtheimportanceofnotworkinguselesslywithitwithoutunderstandingtheresults.Forthisreasontheneedistofocusoncuttingcarbondioxidegivingoffratherthandealingwiththelandsurfaceaimlessly.AnAmericanscientistRobertJacksonhasshownthatwhennativegrasslandareasareoccupiedbytreescarbonislostfromthesoil.Wearestudyingwhythesoilcarbondisappearsbutonetheoryisthattreesdoalotmoreoftheirgrowingabovegroundcomparedtograssessolesscarbongoesdirectlyintothesoilfromtrees.saidJackson.InwetareasoftheworldthegainfromtreesabsorbingcarbondioxideabovegroundseemstobeoutweighedbythelossofcarbonfromthesoilbelowgrounD.Countriesthatplantocombatglobalwarmingbyplantingtreesmayhavetothinkagain.SolutionstoenvironmentalproblemsareoftenmorecomplexthantheyfirstappearandunderstandingtheEarth'sclimateisaverygreatchallengE.64.Peopleusuallyholdtheopinionthat_______.A.hugeduststormscandestroycarbondioxideB.hugeduststormscandestroytheoceansontheearthC.plantingtreescouldreduceglobalwarmingD.plantingtreesistheonlywaytocontrolhugeduststorms65.AndyRidgwelltheenvironmentalscientistbelievesthat_______.A.environmentalproblemsaremorecomplexthanexpectedB.treesshouldn'thavebeenplantedindryplacesC.dustplaysamoreimportantpartthantreesD.carbondioxideisharmfultoeverything66.RobertJackson'sexperimentprovesthat_______.A.carboncanturngrassintodustB.treesholdmorecarbonthangrassC.lesscarboncanmaketreesgrowfasterD.grasslandareasshouldbecoveredbyforests67.Theunderlinedwordcombatinthelastparagraphmeans_______.A.learnaboutB.giveupC.livewithD.fightagainst
  • 信息匹配共5小题每小题2分满分10分Directions:Readthetextsfromamagazinearticleinwhichfivepeopletalkedabouttheirlisteninghabits.Forquestions64to68matchoneofthespeakerstooneofthefollowingstatementsAtoFgivenbelow.Note:thereisoneextrastatement.MaryTaylor:MyfatherlookedatmedisapprovinglywhenItalkedtohimaboutideasthathedidn’tagreewith.HewouldofteninterruptmeinthemiddleofasentencetotellmeIwaswrong.AsaresultofthechildhoodexperienceIhaddifficultyconcentratingwhenanyoneinauthoritytalkedtomE.IwouldconcentrateonhowIwascomingacrosstotheotherpersonnotonwhatthepersonwassaying.ChrisMore:Myfatherusedtofrown皱眉whenconcentratingonsomething.IthoughthewasangryorupsetwithmeuntilIlaterfoundoutthathewasonlythinkingaboutwhathewasdoing.IcertainlyexperiencedsomeanxietyuntilIfoundthisout.WhenIstartedconductingseminars会议IdiscoveredthatIfrownedalotwhileconcentratingonwhatthetalkerwassayingandtheattendeesthoughtIwasbeingcriticalofthem.JanetSmith:Iconstantlytunedothersout不理睬whiletheyweretalkingandIcouldn’tseemtobreakthehabit.ItupsetmebecauseIwashavingtroubleatworklisteningtodirectionsandpayingattentionduringmeetings.Asithappenedmymotherhadbeenanonstoptalkerwhoignoredmyneeds.Tokeepmyownsanity清醒Ihadlearnedtoshutheroutofmyconsciousness.IbecamesogoodattuningheroutthatIgeneralizedthisbehavior------tuningotherpeopleoutaswell.LylianMason:Ioftenfeelvictiminmyinteractionswithmyboss.IthinkheisthepersecutorandI’mthevictim.ForexamplelateThursdayafternoonmybossgavemeatwenty-pageprojectwithgraphsandnumericaltablestotypeandfinishbyMondayat10A.m.Ididn’tlistentothetimehestatedwhenhehandedmetheproject.InsteadIwasbusyfiguringouthowIwasgoingtogetitdownandfinishtheotherworkIhadonmydesk.JackCandison:WhenIamwithagroupofpeoplewhoareinterestedinthesubjectIamcoveringandarereceptivetometheyareopentomorematerialandideas.Themoreimportantthesubjectistothemthemorelisteninginvolvementtheygetinto.InotherwordsthemorerelevantmymaterialistotheirpersonalorprofessionalgoalsthemoretheylistentowhatIhavetosayandthelesstheytunemeout.64.__________MaryTaylor65.__________ChrisMore66.__________JanetSmith67.__________LylianMason68.__________JackCandisonA.It’shardformetochangemybadhabitofnotlisteningtoothers.B.Theheavyworkloadworriedmesomuch.C.IgavepeopletheimpressionthatI’mbeingpicky挑剔的D.Mybosslistenstomecarefully.E.MyfatherusedtoignoremE.F.Peoplearelikelytolistenmoreattentivelywhilethesubjectisofinteresttothem.
  • 第II卷非选择题共35分第四部分写作共两节满分35分第一节任务型读写共10小题每小题1分满分10分阅读下面短文并根据所读内容在文章后的表格中填入恰当的单词注意表格中的每个空格只能填1个单词并将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上SomepeoplebelievethatgreedandselfishnesshasbecomethebasisofmodernsocietyandweshouldreturntotheoldtraditionsoffamilyandcommunitythenwewillhaveabetterlifE.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagreewiththeaboveopinion?Inthisfast-pacedworldmanyvaluesareundergoingmajorchanges.Whilepeopletraditionallyprioritizecaringsharingandgenerosityinlifeandworkmodernpeopleseemtobemoreself-absorbedandself-concerneD.ModernpeopleactselfishlytosurvivetheharshcompetitionoflifE.TheysaythatitisajungleouttherE.Tosurviveyouhavetofightwithwhatevermeansthatcomehandy.Obviouslygreedyandselfishnessgoperfectlywellwithsuchideas.Inacompanyemployeesdoeverythingtheycantogetbetterpayandhigherpositionevenatthecostofcolleagues.Weareinanywayadvocatinganyselfishconduct.Itisjustthatpeoplearepressuredtoactinacertainwayduetooutsideinfluences.Inspiteofcommonpracticeitishardtoconcludethatmodernsocietyisbuiltongreedandselfishnessbothofwhicharenotnewlyinventedvocabulary.Inancienttimespeoplealsodidgreedyandselfishthingsthoughsuchbehaviorsweremorecondemnedthen.Butwecannotignorethefactthatpeopleinthepastlivedarelativelymoreisolatedlifeandfacedlesspressurecomparedwiththeirmoderncounterparts.Arewehappiertosharewithothersandbegeneroustothem?Thereisnofixedanswereither.SomepeopletakegreatpleasurehelpingandgivingtootherswhileothersfeelhappydoingtheoppositE.ButIpersonallythinkthatpeopleshouldnotbetooselfish.Caringforotherscanactuallyencouragethedevelopmentofamutuallybeneficialrelationship.Inconclusionmodernpeopleappeartobemoreself-centeredthanthoseinthepastduetostrongoutsidepressurE.Howeverweshouldencouragepeopletoknowtheimportanceofbeingcaringandgenerousandtobuildamutuallybeneficialrelationshipwithothers.AreModernPeopleBecomingMoreSelfish?MaincomparisonsContexts_76__arechangingInthepastpeopleputcaringsharingandgenerosityinthefirst____77____.Nowadayspeopleseemtobemore____78___aboutthemselves.___79___arechangingtoo.Peopleinthepastappearedtobemodestandself-effacing谦让的.Peoplemaystrivetoachievetheirown__80___atthepriceoftheircoworkers.Theauthor’sunderstanding___81____forthechangesinauthor’seyesFierce__82___andgreat__83___onmodernpeoplemayberesponsibleforthechanges.Theauthor’s__84____towardstopicA.relationshipwhichcan___85__twosidesshouldbeestablisheD.
  • TensofthousandsoftheatreticketswillbegivenawaytoyoungpeoplenextyearaspartofagovernmentcampaigntoinspirealifelonglovefortheatrE.Theplantoofferfreeseatstopeopleagedbetween18to26―fundedwith£2.5millionoftaxpayers’money―wasannouncedyesterdaybyAndyBurnhamtheCultureSecretary.ItreceivedacautiouswelcomefromsomeintheartsworldwhoexpressedconcernthattheticketsmaynotreachthemostunderprivilegeD.TheplancomesasWestEndtheatresareenjoyingrecordaudiencesthankslargelytomusicalsteamingupwithtelevisiontalentshows.AttendancesreacheD.13.6millionin2007up10percenton2006itselfarecordyear.Totalsaleswereup18percenton2006toalmost£470million.OnetheatresourcecriticisedtheGovernment’spriorities优先考虑的事infundingfreeticketswhenpensionerswerestrugglingtobuyfoodandfuelsaying:Idon’tknowwhytheGovernment’swastingmoneyonthis.TheYongVicasTheTimesreportedtodayoffersexcellentperformancesatcheapprices.TherewaspraisefortheGovernment’splanfromDominicCookeoftheRoyalCourtTheatrewhosaid:IsupportanymovetogetyoungpeopleintotheatreandespeciallyonethataimstodoitalloverEnglandnotjustinLondon.Ninety-fivepubliclyfundedtheatrescouldapplyforfundingunderthetwo-yearplan.Inreturntheywillofferfreeticketsonatleastonedayeachweekto18to26-year-oldsfirst-comefirst-serveD.ItislikelytobeonMondaystraditionallyaquietnightforthetheatrE.Mr.Burnhamsaid:AyoungpersonattendingthetheatrecanfinditanexcitingexperienceandbeinspiredtoexploreanewworlD.Butsometimespeoplemissoutonitbecausetheyfearit’s‘notforthem’.It’stimetochangethisperception.JeremyHunttheShadowCultureSecretarysaid:TherealissueisnotgettingenthusiasticchildrenintothetheatrebutimprovingartseducationsothatmoreyoungpeoplewanttogointhefirstplacE.Fortoomanychildrentheatresareano-goareA.46.Criticsoftheplanarguedthat______.A.thetheatreswouldbeovercrowdedB.itwouldbeawasteofmoneyC.pensionerswouldn’tgetfreeticketsD.thegovernmentwouldn’tbeabletoaffordit47.Accordingtothesupporterstheplanshould______.A.benefitthetelevisionindustryB.focusonproducingbetterplaysC.helpincreasethesalesofticketsD.involvealltheyoungpeopleinEngland48.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheplan?A.Ninety-fivetheatreshavereceivedfunding.B.Everyonewillgetatleastonefreeticket.C.ItmaynotbenefitalltheyoungpeoplE.D.Freeticketsareofferedonceeveryday.49.WecaninferfromthepassagethatinEngland______.A.manyplaysarenotforyoungpeopleB.manyyoungpeopledon’tliketheatreC.peopleknowlittleabouttheplanD.childrenusedtoreceivegoodartseducation50.Accordingtothepassagetheissuetoofferfreeticketstoyoungpeopleseems______.A.controversialB.inspiringC.excitingD.unreasonable
  • TheQueen’sEnglishisnowsoundinglessupper-classascientificstudyoftheQueen’sChristmasbroadcastshadfounD.ResearchershavestudiedeachofhermessagestotheCommonwealthcountriessince1952tofindoutthechangeinherpronunciationfromthenobleUpperReceivedtotheStandardReceiveD.JonathanHarringtonaprofessoratGermany’sUniversityofMunichwantedtodiscoverwhetheraccent口音changersrecordedoverthepasthalfcenturywouldtakeplacewithinoneperson.AsfarasIknowtherejustisnobodyelseforwhomthereisthissortofbroadcastrecordshesaiD.Hesaidthenoblewayofpronouncingvowels元音hadgraduallylostgroundasthenobleupper-classaccentoverthepastyears.Heraccentsoundsslightlylessnoblethanitdid50yearsago.Buttheseareveryverysmallandslowchangesthatwedon’tnoticefromyeartoyear.WemaybeabletorelateittochangesinthesocialclasseshetoldTheDailyTelegraphaBritishnewspaper.In1952shewouldhavebeenheardsaying‘thetmeninthebleckhet’.Nowitwouldbe‘thatmanintheblackhat’.And‘hame’ratherthan‘home’.Inthe1950sshewouldhavebeen‘lorst’butbythe1970s‘lost’.TheQueen’sbroadcastisapersonalmessagetotheCommonwealthcountries.EachChristmasthe10-minutebroadcastisputonTVat3pminBritainasmanyfamiliesarerecoveringfromtheirtraditionalturkeylunch.传统火鸡午餐.Theresultswerepublished发表intheJournalofPhonetics.45.TheQueen’sbroadcastswerechosenforthestudymainlybecause______.A.shehasbeenQueenformanyyearsB.shehasalessupper-classaccentnowC.herspeechesarefamiliartomanypeopleD.herspeecheshavebeenrecordedfor50years46.WhichofthefollowingisanexampleofalessnobleaccentinEnglish?A.duatyB.citeeC.hameD.lorst47.WemayinferfromthetextthattheJournalofPhoneticsisamagazineon_________.A.speechsoundsB.ChristmascustomsC.TVbroadcastingD.personalmessages48.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Therelationshipbetweenaccentsandsocialclasses.B.TheQueen’sChristmasspeechesonTV.C.Thechangesinaperson’saccent.D.TherecentdevelopmentoftheEnglishlanguagE.
  • 任务型阅读共10小题每小题1分满分10分请认真阅读下列短文并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词注意每个空格只填1个单词请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上WastetoEnergy—JUSTBURNIT!WHYBURNWASTE?Waste-to-energyplantsgenerate产生enoughelectricitytosupply2.4millionhouseholdsintheUS.Butprovidingelectricityisnotthemajoradvantageofwaste-to-energyplants.Infactitcostsmoretogenerateelectricityatawaste-to-energyplantthanitdoesatacoalnuclearorhydropowerplant.Themajoradvantageofburningwasteisthatitconsiderablyreducestheamountoftrashgoingtolandfills.TheaverageAmericanproducesmorethan1600poundsofwasteayear.IfallthiswastewerelandfilleditwouldtakemorethantwocubicyardsoflandfillspacE.That’sthevolumeofaboxthreefeetlongthreefeetwideandsixfeethigh.Ifthatwastewereburnedtheasheswouldfitintoaboxthreefeetlongthreefeetwidebutonlynineincheshigh!SomecommunitiesintheNortheastmayberunningoutoflandfornewlandfills.Andsincemostpeopledon’twantlandfillsintheirbackyardsithasbecomemoredifficulttoobtainpermitstobuildnewlandfills.TakingthecountryasawholetheUnitedStateshasplentyofopenspaceofcoursebutitisexpensivetotransportgarbagealongdistancetoputitintoalandfill.TOBURNORNOTTOBURN?Somepeopleareconcernedthatburninggarbagemayharmtheenvironment.Likecoalplantswaste-to-energyplantsproduceairpollutionwhenthefuelisburnedtoproducesteamorelectricity.BurninggarbagereleasesthechemicalsandsubstancesfoundinthewastE.SomechemicalscanbeathreattopeopletheenvironmentorbothiftheyarenotproperlycontrolleD.Somecriticsofwaste-to-energyplantsareafraidthatburningwastewillhamper妨碍阻碍recyclingprograms.Ifeveryonesendstheirtrashtoawaste-to-energyplanttheysaytherewillbelittlemotivetorecyclE.Severalstateshaveconsideredorareconsideringbanningwaste-to-energyplantsunlessrecyclingprogramsareinplacE.MassachusettsNewJerseyandNewYorkCityhavedelayednewwaste-to-energyplantshopingtoincreasethelevelofrecyclingfirst.Sowhat’stherealstory?Canrecyclingandburningwastecoexist?Atfirstglancerecyclingandwaste-to-energyseemtobeatodds不一致buttheycanactuallycomplement弥补eachother.That’sbecauseitmakesgoodsensetorecyclesomematerialsandbettersensetoburnothers.Let’slookataluminumforexamplE.Aluminummineralissoexpensivetominethatrecyclingaluminummorethanpaysforitself.Burningitproducesnoenergy.Soclearlyaluminumisvaluabletorecycleandnotusefultoburn.Paperontheotherhandcaneitherbeburnedorrecycled—italldependsonthepricetheusedpaperwillbring.Plasticsareanothermatter.Becauseplasticsaremadefrompetroleumandnaturalgastheyareexcellentsourcesofenergyforwaste-to-energyplants.Thisisespeciallytruesinceplasticsarenotaseasytorecycleassteelaluminumorpaper.Plasticsalmostalwayshavetobehandsortedandmakingaproductfromrecycledplasticsmaycostmorethanmakingitfromnewmaterials.Toburnornottoburnisnotreallythequestion.Weshouldusebothrecyclingandwaste-to-energyasalternativestolandfilling.WastetoEnergy—JUSTBURNIT!WHYBURNWASTE?AdvantagesofwastetoEnergy◆Thoughatahigh71_______waste-to-energyplantscanproduceenoughelectricityfor2.4millionUShouseholds.◆Burningwastecan72_______aconsiderableamountoftrashgoingtolandfills.73_______forlandfilling◆Somecommunities74_______landfornewlandfills.◆MostpeoplerefusetobuildlandfillsarounD.◆Buildinglandfillsinfar-awayareaswillincreasethecostof75_______garbagE.TOBURNORNOTTOBURN?76__________aboutburninggarbage◆Burninggarbagereleaseschemicalswhichifnotproperlycontrolledcanbe77_______topeopleandtheenvironment.◆Burninggarbagewillhamperrecyclingprograms.CoexistenceofrecyclingandburningwasteRecyclingandwaste-to-energycangowellwitheachotherinthatsomematerialslikealuminumarefittorecyclewhileotherslikeplasticsarefitto78_______.79__________Whethertoburnornottoburnweshould80_______landfillingwithbothrecyclingandwaste-to-energytodealwithgarbagE.
  • .第二卷第四部分任务型阅读共10小题每小题1分满分10分请认真阅读下列短文并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词注意每空格1个单词Areyouaprocrastinator?Followingascheduleanddoingthingsontimeisextremelyimportantintoday’sbusyworlD.Unfortunatelynoteveryoneisgoodatdoingthis.Manypeopleareprocrastinators;theyputoffdoingthingsthattheyneedtountilit’stoolatE.Weallputoffdoingthingsattimes.Statisticsshowthat90%ofuniversitystudentswilloftenputoffstudyingforatestorwritinganimportantpaperthenightbefore25%ofuniversitystudentsputoffalmosteverythingallthetimE.Thismoreseriousformofprocrastinationcanresultinastudentdroppingoutofschool.Studentswhoputoffdoingtheirassignmentsonceinawhilegetfurtherandfurtherbehindintheirstudies.Beforelongtheyfeelcompletelyhelpless.Forthechronic长期的procrastinatoroftentheonlywaytosolvethisproblemistoquitschool.Accordingtorecentstudiestherearethreemainreasonsthatstudentsputoffdoingthings.Firstmanyhavepoortime-managementskillsandoftentrytodotoomuchintoolittletimE.Intheendthesestudentsoftenfeelhelplessandwillputoffdoingmanythingstheyneedto.Anotherreasonwhystudentsputoffdoingthingsisthattheyfeelasubjectisboringandhavesomethingbecausetheydon’tlikeit.athirdreasonwhymanystudentsputoffdoingthingsisthattheyoftenworrythattheirworkwillneverbeasgoodasitshouldbeandfearfailureofanykindwhichunfortunatelycanoftencausethesestudentstoputoffdoinganyworkatall.Doyourecognizeanyofthesesignsinyourself?Ifsoyoumaywanttodosomethingaboutyourtendencytowardsprocrastination.Thefollowingfivetipsmaybehelpful.Firstlistthethingsinlifethatareimportanttoyouandthenlistthereasonswhyyouareatschooloruniversity.Lookatthetwolistsandseewheretheymatch.Istheresomethingyouneedtodoinordertoachievealifegoal?Secondchoserealisticgoalsforyourself;don’ttrytodomorethanyoucan.ThirdonceyouhaveidentifiedourgoalslistthemandaskyourselfWhichshouldIdofirst?AsyoubecomemoreawareofwhatyouneedtodoandwhenyouneedtodoityouwillfeelmoreincontrolandwillbeabletocompletetasksontimE.Fourthmanageyourtimewisely.Createaschedulethatallowsadequatetimeforaccomplishingagoal;forexampleyourscheduleshouldgiveyouenoughtimetostudyforandpassatestaswellastimetorelax.FinallywhenyouaccomplishagoaldosomethinggoodforyourselfasarewarD.IfyoubelievethatyouareachronicprocrastinatoryoushouldtrytogethelpbeforeitistoolatE.Talktoaprofessionalanddiscusstheproblem.Ifyouareamildprocrastinatormakesuretokeepyourselfmotivatedbutdon’tworrytoomuch.Remember-weallputoffdoingthingsattimes.Title:Areyouaprocrastinator?Frequencyofprocrastination·Everyoneputsoffdoingthings71.·90%ofuniversitystudentswilloftenputoffdongthings.·25%ofuniversitystudents72doingthingsallthetimE.73thatprocrastinationwillleadto·Atthebeginningtheygetfurtherandfurtherbehindintheirstudies.·Beforelongtheyfeelcompletelyhelpless.·Forthechronicprocrastinatoroftenheorshehasno74____buttoquitschool.Mainreasonsforprocrastination·Firstmanyarenotskillfulatmanagingtimewell.·Secondtheyfeelasubjectisboringwhichmakesitdifficultforthemto75____onanassignment.·Thirdtheyexpecttodoeverything76andfearfailureofanykinD.77toavoidingprocrastination·Firstidentifyyourlifegoals.·Secondchooserealisticgoalsforyourself·Thirdlistyourgoalsinorderofpriority.·Fourthmanageyourtimeina78way.·Finally79yourselfforaccomplishingagoal.Advicetoprocrastinators·Forachronicprocrastinator80aprofessional.·Foramildprocrastinatormakesuretokeepyourselfmotivatedanddon’tworrytoomuch.
  • 阅读下列应用文及相关信息并按照要求匹配信息请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑首先请阅读下列儿童读物的封面及基本信息IHeardItAliceZucchimi:PoemsAbouttheGardenJunnitaHavillIllustratedbyChristineDavenier2006ChronicleBooks$15.95.ages4to8.Reviewer:JeanBoreenPh.D.BusyintheGardenGeorgeShannonPicturesbySamWilliams2006.Greenwillow/HarperCollins.$15.99and$16.89Ages3-5.Reviewer:SheilahEgan.TheBiggestFishintheLakeMargaretGarneyIllustratedbyJanetWilson2001KidsCanPress$15.95.Ages4to8.Reviewer:SueReicharD.TheLittleFishthatGotAwayBernadineCookIllustrationsbyCrockettJohnson2005orig1956HarperCollins$14.99.Ages3to7.Reviewer:BarbaraI.Talcroft.AGrandOldTredMaryNewellDepalma2006ArthurA.LevineBooks/Scholastic$16.99.Ages2to5.Treeoflife:theincrediblebiodiversityoflifeonearthRochelleStraussIllustratedbyMargotThompson2004Toronto:KidsCanPress$16.95.Grades3-6.下面是这些书的简要内容请把相关的内容与它们的书名匹配起来56.Thispicturebookexploresthelifeofatreethathasdeeprootslongarmsandmanychildren.Sheprovidesshelterformanyanimalsandbearsfruit.Theauthorusescolorfulsimpleyetdetailedwatercolorillustrationstoconveyherwords.Thecharmingpicturesshowthemanyaspectsinthelifeofatreedowntothecaterpillarsthateattheleaves.Itisgoodforpre-schoolchildren.57.Thischarmingpicturebookhighlightsthelifeofagardenfromplantingseedstoharvesting.Withthenarratorasguidethereaderisledthroughavarietyoffreeverseandoccasionallyrhymedpoemsthatfillinthestoryofagardenanditsinhabitants.Thepictures.delightfulwatercolorsinbrightpastelsaddtothewhimsicalfeelofthepoems.Youngreaderswillcertainlyenjoythisfunandfancifultext.58.Thisisastoryfrom1956whichintroducesalittleboywholikestogofishingwithatreelimbawomanandapin.Althoughhenevercatchesanythingonthisparticulardayhefinallydoeshookthreebigonesbutthelittleonegetsaway.Theboypullsthemhomeinhiswagonandhismothercooksthemforsupper.Theswingingrhythmsofthetextandthegoodhumorevidentintheillustrationsremainfunfortheyoungestreaders.59.Thisusefulattractiveoversizevolumeusesitsheightwellemployingatreemetaphortoshowtheearth’svariouskindsoflifeandhowalllivingthings.frombacteriatothelargestmammalsarerelateD.Eachspreadcoversonebranchoftheanimalkingdom.TomaketheenormityofspeciesunderstandablE.StraussequatesindividualspeciesE.g.10000bacteriawithoneleafonthetreE.60.ThisisastoryabouthowagrandfatherteacheshiseagergranddaughtertocatchspeckledtroutfromthestreaminspringtimE.AfterawholedayonthelakeonlyGrandpaislucky.ThenextmorningtheyoungfishermanhurriestothedockaloneandsoonshehooksthecatchofalifetimE.Youngreaderswillappreciatethisstorythatcelebratesthespecialbondbetweentheolderandyoungergenerationwhilebrilliantwatercolorillustrationscapturethebeautyofthenaturalworld
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