Life has changed in Mexico City. Streets normally filled with people are empty. One of the most popular professional soccer teams recently played a game in an empty stadium that can seat more than 100,000 peoplE. It's swine (猪) flu that has made life in Mexico City grind to a halt (慢慢停了下来)Seemingly out of nowhere, swine flu has caused confirmed deaths in 12 countries as of April 30. It has sent a wave of alarm around the worlD. Governments are trying to find ways to prevent further outbreaks. The World Health Organization has raised its swine flu global threat level to five out of six.People may be familiar with bird flu. but they know little about swine flu.O Swine flu is a contagious (传染性的) respiratory (呼吸的) disease in pigs. It is caused by a type-A influenza virus.Humans can also catch swine flu. The virus causes regular outbreaks in pigs, but people usually do not catch it. However, there have been cases of the virus spreading to people, and then from one person to another.The symptoms of swine flu are similar to the common flu. They include fever, lethargy (无精打采的), lack of appetite, coughing, runny nose, sore throat, nausea (恶心), and vomiting (呕吐). The high proportion of young adults among the deaths is one of several mysteries about this virus. Most of the dead had lung damagE. What caused it is not yet known.The virus spreads the same way the common flu does. When an infected person coughs or sneezes around another person, the latter is put at risk. People can get the disease by touching something with the flu virus on it and then "touching their mouth, nose or eyes.There are medicines to treat swine flu. Doctors suggest using anti-viral drugs. They keep the virus from reproducing inside the body.Although there are no vaccines (疫苗)for it now, several everyday steps can help prevent the spread of the virus: washing hands frequently; avoiding close contact with people who are sick; and avoiding touching surfaces that might have the virus on it.People may worry that they will get swine flu from eating or preparing pork. In fact, you cannot catch the virus from pork products if they have been properly prepared and cookeD. Cooking food at temperatures of 71oC kills the virus. 56. The main idea of the passage is __________________.A. how swine flu broke out in Mexico City. B. some information concerning swine flu.C. the differences between swine flu and bird flu. D. the dangers caused by swine flu.57. The following tips can protect us from swine flu EXCEPT ________.A. keeping us away from other peopleB. washing hands frequentlyC. avoiding close contact with sick peopleD. avoiding touching surfaces that might have the virus on them58. What’s the main idea of the first paragraph?A. Mexico City is really a place of horror now.B. People in Mexico City like staying at homE.C. People in Mexico City don’t like soccer.D. Swine flu has seriously affected people’s life in Mexico City.59. What can we conclude from the passage?A. The swine flu virus causes regular outbreaks among peoplE.B. People usually get infected with swine flu directly from pigs.C. All animals including pigs can easily be infected with swine flu.D. People usually do not catch swine flu though it is a danger to peoplE.60. What can we infer from the passage?A. At present there still aren’t effective vaccines for swine flu.B. Swine flu virus cannot spread in the air.C. From now on, people can’t eat pork if they want to be safE. D. All of the dead killed by swine flu had lung damagE.
所属题库:高中英语

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LifehaschangedinMexicoCity.Streetsnormallyfilledwithpeopleareempty.Oneofthemostpopularprofessionalsoccerteamsrecentlyplayedagameinanemptystadiumthatcanseatmorethan100000peoplE.It'sswine猪fluthathasmadelifeinMexicoCitygrindtoahalt慢慢停了下来Seeminglyoutofnowhereswinefluhascausedconfirmeddeathsin12countriesasofApril30.IthassentawaveofalarmaroundtheworlD.Governmentsaretryingtofindwaystopreventfurtheroutbreaks.TheWorldHealthOrganizationhasraiseditsswinefluglobalthreatleveltofiveoutofsix.Peoplemaybefamiliarwithbirdflu.buttheyknowlittleaboutswineflu.OSwinefluisacontagious传染性的respiratory呼吸的diseaseinpigs.Itiscausedbyatype-Ainfluenzavirus.Humanscanalsocatchswineflu.Theviruscausesregularoutbreaksinpigsbutpeopleusuallydonotcatchit.Howevertherehavebeencasesofthevirusspreadingtopeopleandthenfromonepersontoanother.Thesymptomsofswinefluaresimilartothecommonflu.Theyincludefeverlethargy无精打采的lackofappetitecoughingrunnynosesorethroatnausea恶心andvomiting呕吐.Thehighproportionofyoungadultsamongthedeathsisoneofseveralmysteriesaboutthisvirus.MostofthedeadhadlungdamagE.Whatcauseditisnotyetknown.Thevirusspreadsthesamewaythecommonfludoes.Whenaninfectedpersoncoughsorsneezesaroundanotherpersonthelatterisputatrisk.Peoplecangetthediseasebytouchingsomethingwiththefluvirusonitandthentouchingtheirmouthnoseoreyes.Therearemedicinestotreatswineflu.Doctorssuggestusinganti-viraldrugs.Theykeepthevirusfromreproducinginsidethebody.Althoughtherearenovaccines疫苗foritnowseveraleverydaystepscanhelppreventthespreadofthevirus:washinghandsfrequently;avoidingclosecontactwithpeoplewhoaresick;andavoidingtouchingsurfacesthatmighthavethevirusonit.Peoplemayworrythattheywillgetswineflufromeatingorpreparingpork.InfactyoucannotcatchthevirusfromporkproductsiftheyhavebeenproperlypreparedandcookeD.Cookingfoodattemperaturesof71oCkillsthevirus.56.Themainideaofthepassageis__________________.A.howswineflubrokeoutinMexicoCity.B.someinformationconcerningswineflu.C.thedifferencesbetweenswinefluandbirdflu.D.thedangerscausedbyswineflu.57.ThefollowingtipscanprotectusfromswinefluEXCEPT________.A.keepingusawayfromotherpeopleB.washinghandsfrequentlyC.avoidingclosecontactwithsickpeopleD.avoidingtouchingsurfacesthatmighthavethevirusonthem58.What’sthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?A.MexicoCityisreallyaplaceofhorrornow.B.PeopleinMexicoCitylikestayingathomE.C.PeopleinMexicoCitydon’tlikesoccer.D.Swinefluhasseriouslyaffectedpeople’slifeinMexicoCity.59.Whatcanweconcludefromthepassage?A.TheswinefluviruscausesregularoutbreaksamongpeoplE.B.Peopleusuallygetinfectedwithswinefludirectlyfrompigs.C.Allanimalsincludingpigscaneasilybeinfectedwithswineflu.D.PeopleusuallydonotcatchswinefluthoughitisadangertopeoplE.60.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Atpresenttherestillaren’teffectivevaccinesforswineflu.B.Swinefluviruscannotspreadintheair.C.Fromnowonpeoplecan’teatporkiftheywanttobesafE.D.AllofthedeadkilledbyswinefluhadlungdamagE.,
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Therewasastorymanyyearsagoofaschoolteacher---Mrs.Thompson.ShetoldthechildrenonthefirstdaythatshelovedthemallthesamE.ButthatwasaliE.ThereinthefrontrowwasalittleboynamedTeddyStoddarD.Hedidn’tplaywellwiththeotherchildrenandhealwaysneededabath.Shedidnotlikehim.ThenMrs.ThompsongottoknowthatTeddywasactuallyaverygoodboybeforethedeathofhismother.Mrs.Thompsonwasashamedofherself.ShefeltevenworsewhenlikeallherotherstudentsTeddybroughtheraChristmaspresenttoo.Itwashismother’sperfume香水.TeddysaidMrs.ThompsontodayyousmelljustlikemyMomusedto.Afterthechildrenleftshecriedforatleastanhour.Onthatverydayshestoppedteachingreadingwritingandmath.Insteadshebegantoteachchildren.Mrs.ThompsonpaidparticularattentiontoTeddy.Theboy’smindseemedtocomealivE.ThemoresheencouragedhimthefasterheimproveD.BytheendofthesixthgradeTeddyhadbecomeoneofthesmartestchildrenintheclass.SixyearswentbybeforeshegotanotefromTeddy.HewrotethathehadfinishedhighschoolthirdinhisclassandshewasstillthebestteacherheeverhadinhiswholelifE.HewenttocollegE.Mrs.ThompsongottwomorelettersfromhimwiththelastonesignedTheodoreF.StoddardM.D.医学博士.Thestorydoesn’tendtherE.OnhisweddingdayDr.StoddardwhisperedinMrs.Thompson’searThankyouMrs.ThompsonforbelievinginmE.YoumademefeelimportantandshowedmethatIcouldmakeadifferencE.Mrs.ThompsonwithtearsinhereyeswhisperedbackTeddyyouhaveitallwrong.YouweretheonewhotaughtmethatIcouldmakeadifferencE.Ididn’tknowhowtoteachuntilImetyou.WhatdidMrs.Thompsondoonthefirstdayofschool?A.ShemadeTeddyfeelashameD.B.SheaskedthechildrentoplaywithTeddy.C.ShechangedTeddy’sseattothefrontrow.D.Shetoldtheclasssomethinguntrueaboutherself.WhatdidMrs.ThompsonfindoutaboutTeddy?A.Heoftentoldlies.B.Hewasgoodatmath.C.HeneededmotherlycarE.D.Heenjoyedplayingwithothers.InwhatwaydidMrs.Thompsonchange?A.Shetaughtfewerschoolsubjects.B.Shebecamestricterwithherstudents.C.Shenolongerlikedherjobasateacher.D.Shecaredmoreabouteducatingstudents.WhydidTeddythankMrs.Thompsonathiswedding?A.Shehadkeptintouchwithhim.B.Shehadgivenhimencouragement.C.ShehadsenthimChristmaspresents.D.ShehadtaughthimhowtojudgepeoplE.
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第二卷第四部分写作共三节满分40分第一节阅读填空共10小题;每小题1分满分10分阅读短文根据所读内容在下表中的空格处填上适当的单词和短语每空不超过3个单词AnimalsseemtohavethesensetoeatwhentheyarehungryandtheydonoteatmorethantheirbodiesneeD.Ithasbeenprovedthatratswillwhengivenachoiceoveraperiodoftimepreferwaterwithvitaminstowaterwithoutvitaminseventhoughthereisnodifferenceintasteorsmellbetweenthetwowaterbottles.Whenafragrantflavor香味wasaddedtothevitamin-enrichedwatertheratdidseemtodevelopatasteforitandkeptdrinkingitevenafterthevitaminswereswitchedtotheclearwater.IntimehowevertheybrokethehabitandwentbacktowherethenecessaryvitaminswerE.Inaclassicexperimentbabiesof6to12monthsoldwereplacedinacafeteria自助餐厅feedingarrangementwithawideselectionofbabyfoodbeforethem.Theyweregivenwhateverfoodtheypointedtoorappearedinterestedin.Wearetoldthatatfirsttheyshowedsomeunusualeatingpatternsbutthatoveraperiodoftimetheymanagedtoselectwell-balanceddiet.Soinselectingfoodratsandbabiesdoseemtoknowandactonwhat’sbestforthem.Obviouslythereisa‘bodywisdom’whichhumanssoonlosE.MostofusdonoteataswiselyaswecoulD.Manyofourfoodpreferencesareculturallydeterminedandinfluencedbylong-establishedhabits.Somepeopleeatfoxdogandblackbirdswhileweeatcowsandpigs.Sowhatpeopleeatandhowmuchtheyeatseemstobegreatlyinfluencedbywhatisgoingonaroundus.Researchoneatinghabits76._______Tofindouttherelationshipbetweentheneedofthebodyandeating.78._______SubjectsWays77.Rats●Giventwowaterbottleswithoutdifferencein79.________.●80.__waterwithfragrantflavorandwaterwithvitamins.●81._waterwithvitaminstowaterwithoutvitamins.●Drinkwaterwithfragrantflavorfirstthenturntowater82.__.83.of6-12monthsGivenwhatevertheypointedtoorwereinterestedin.84.__unusualeatingpatternsatfirstlaterselectawell-balanceddiet.ConclusionRatsandbabieshavea85.____inselectingfooD.
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Perhapseveryonehasheardwarningsaboutthefreshman15butisittruethatmanycollegestudentsweigh15poundsmoreduringtheirfirstyearatschool?Recentstudiesfindthatsomefirst-yearstudentsareindeedlikelytogainweightbutitmightnotbethefullfreshman15anditmaynotallhappenduringthefreshmanyear.Thatmightsoundlikegoodnewsbutit’snot.Doctorsareconcernedthatstudentswhograduallyputonpoundscouldhavehealthyproblems.Studiesshowthatstudentsonaveragegain3-10poundsduringtheirfirst2yearsofcollegE.Mostofthisweightgainoccursduringthefirstyear.A.collegeoffersmanytemptations__.You’reonyourownandfreetoeatwhatyouwant.Inadditionyoumaynotgetasmuchexerciseasyoudidinhighschool.A.collegeisalsoatimeofchangeandpeoplesometimeseatinresponseto对做出反应homesicknesssadnessorstressandallofthesecanbepartofstartinganewlifeincollegE.Someweightgainisnormalasayoungbodygrowsbutrapidweightgainmaybecomeaproblem.Weightgainthatpushesyouabovethebody’snormalrangecarrieshealthrisks.Peoplewhoareoverweightaremorelikelytohavehighbloodpressureheartdiseaseanddevelopcertaincancers.Thebestwaytobeatfreshman15istopreventitaltogether.Goodhabitslikeabalanceddietregularexerciseandgettingenoughsleepcandomorethankeepingthepoundsoff.Theycanalsohelpyoustayhealthy.1.Thefreshman15referstothefactthatthefirst-yearcollegestudents________.A.arelikelytogainmuchweightB.can’tgetusedtolivingincollegeC.mayhave15healthproblemsD.graduallyputonweightin15weeks2.Accordingtothewriterthecausesoffreshman15don’tinclude________.A.gettinglessexerciseB.beingfreetoeatfoodC.feelinghomesickD.havingmoresubjects.3.Whatisthebestwaytobeatfreshman15?A.ToaskdoctorsforadvicE.B.Topayattentiontoyourlessons.C.Tostopitfromhappening.D.Todoalotexerciseeveryday.4.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Gettinglesssleepcanhelppeopleloseweightgradually.B.Overweightpeopleusuallyhavemorehealthrisks.C.Weightgainisbecomingseriousamongcollegestudents.D.Studentsgainmoreweightinthesecondyearthaninthefirst.
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.AlhadbeenworkinginthisfactoryonlyelevenmonthsbutheexcelledateverythinghediD.Helookedfornewtasks-asanopportunitytogainexperiencE.Tohimmistakeswerenottobedeniedbutconsideredanopportunitytolearn.HewasbyfarthemostcapablemanamonghisworkmatesOnedaywhenhewasfinishinghisworkofthedayheheardJackcallinghim.Whatareyougoingtodoabout?askedJack.I’llcomeofftheendrailinterruptedAl.NoImeanaboutJoe’spromotion?I’mgoingbacktoschoolAlsaiD.Excuseme!I’mgoingbacktoschoolAlrepeateD.Youmeanyou’requitting!Wasitthatsimple?Isthiswhytherewassomuchmiseryinmen’slives?I’mgoingbacktoschoolwasjustanexcuseandAlknewitthoughtJackorAlwouldnotbedrunk.ItseemedthatAlwouldrathergetdrunkthanfightforhishappiness.Butwhy?Jackhadnoanswer.YesandI’mgoingbacktoschool.Idon’tknowwhatelsetodo.Ican’tbelievethatthiskindofthingcanhappen.MaybeifIgetmoreeducationandabetterjobitwillbedifferent.Doyoureallybelievethat?Wellwhatdoyouwantwetodo?Alwasgettingangry:Ican’tstayhere!Ican’tworkwherethemostincapablegetthebiggestreward!Ican’tkillJoeandthebosslikeAlstoppeD.Theybothknewwhatthismeant.LikeIdid?Aldidnotanswer.YesIkilledtwomenwithmybarehands;yesIgotpunishedandlostmyjob-butIkeptmysoul!Alunderstoodthehiddenstatement.AldidnotknowwhetheritwashisangerorthebeerorboththatmadehimlesscautiousinthefacE.Heheldhishandsfirmly.ThenbeheardJack:You’vegottherightideaAl.You’vegottofight.Alneededtothink.InsteadoftakingthesubwayhewalkedfivemilesbackhomE.BythetimeheenteredhisbedroomheclimbedintobeD.Turnedoffhismindandfellasleep.67.ChoosefromthefollowingarightwordtodescribeJack.A.Tough.B.IncapablE.C.Lazy.D.TalkativE.68.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.JackwasnothappyaboutJoe’spromotion.B.Alandjackwereworkmates.C.TheconversationbetweenAlandJackhappenedintheirworkplacE.D.TheconversationbetweenAlandJackhappenedduringtheworkinghours.69.Whatcanweinferfromtheunderlinedpart?A.JackthinksAlhaslosthissoul.B.Jackusedtobeakiller.C.Alwouldbeakiller.D.Don’tbeakillerlikeJack.70.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutAlattheendofthestory?A.Alfeltsotiredfromthelongwalkhomeandcouldn’thelpfallingasleep.B.Alandmadeuphismindandknewwhattodo.C.AlforgotallthathadhappeneD.D.Alwastooconfusedtothinkfurther.
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BLondon-PolicearemonitoringsocialnetworkingsitespopularwithteenagerssuchasBeboFacebookandMySpaceafterclaimsthattheyarebeingusedtoorganizemassbrawls对骂.KentPolicebelievethatteenagershavebeenusingtheInternettoarrangefightclubcontestswatchedbyupto100spectatorsinapublicpark.AtleastsixorganizedfightshavetakenplaceinBrenchleyGardensinMaidstoneKentaccordingtooneteenageblogger.59Duringoneofthefightsa14-year-oldboywasarrestedforcarryingahuntingknife.KentPolicehavenoworderedspecialistofficerstomonitorsitessuchasBebo.ChiefInspectorIanHallsaid:60Weareawareofattemptstoorganizefightsusingtechnologysuchaswebsitesandmobilephones.Pupilsfromsomeschoolsintheareamaybeinvolvedinthistypeofanti-socialbehaviorandweareworkingwithschoolstoeradicate根除theproblem.AccordingtoonebloggerthefightsusuallytakeplaceonSaturdaynights.ThecontestsarenamedaftertheHollywoodfilmFightClubstarringEdwardNortonandBradPitt.Thecentralcharactersfightfortheadrenalinerushbutthefilmhasanironictwist歪曲apparentlylostonsomeofitsaudiencE.ThisweekpoliceinMacclesfieldCheshirearrestedsixteenagersonsuspicionofpublicorderoffencesafteraninvestigationintoaseriesofassaults袭击.Theyouthsaged16and17werereleasedonpolicebail保释.TheofficersdiscoveredthatattackshadbeendiscussedandpossiblyevenprearrangedusingtheBebowebsites.InCollumptonDevonlastweekendpoliceintercepted阻止30pupilsgoingtoamassbrawlcarryingmetalbarspiecesofwoodandchain.Questions56—58Answerthefollowingquestionsbriefly.56.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?57.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordmonitoringmean?58.PleasefindasentenceinthepassagewhichcanreplacethefollowingonE.ItislikelythattheteenagershadusedtheBebowebsitestodiscussandevenplantheattack.Questions59—60:TranslatetheunderlinedsentencesinthepassageintoChinesE.
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Ialwaysfeelsorryforworldleadersbusydealingwithfightsbetweennations.WhenmythreechildrenwereyoungmostdaysitwashardkeepingmyhousefrombecomingabattlefielD.Itgotworseastheygrewolder.ThreeyearsagoZackthen16couldn’tmakeitthroughadaywithoutmakinghissistersAlex11andTaryn9angry.MyhusbandandItriedtobeunderstandingtheboyatsuchanagE.Wereasonedpunishedandleftheartfeltnotesonhisbedabouthowhewashurtingourfamily.HisanswerwasIsayitbecauseit’struE.Ieventriedtellingthegirlstofightback.BadideA.NowIhadthreechildrenatwar.WhateverIsaidtothemtheypaidnoattention.WhentherewasnowayoutItoldeverythingtomysisterMaryinane-mail.SherepliedDon’te-mailmE.E-mailhim.Oursonwasonlineeverydaymailingandtalkingwithhisfriends.Maybehewouldactuallyhearmethisway.Ididn’tsayanythingdifferentbute-mailjusttookthetensionaway.There’dbenoshoutingordoorbanging.Zackwouldn’tfeelunderattack.Zackdidn’treplyfordays.Whenhefinallydidhisentiremessagewasfoursmallwords.IsmiledwhenIreadthem:You’reright.I’msorry.ThechildrenstillfoughtofcoursebutZackchangeD.BestofallInowhaveabetterwaytotalkwithnotonebutthreeofthem.Ilikeitthattheydon’ttunemeoutasmuchastheyusedto.Theylikenothavingtolistentomeshoutingtothem.OrasAlexsaysYou’resomuchniceronlinE.AllIknowisthatthehouseisquiet.Butwe’retalking.71.Whatwasthetroublebeforetheonlinetalkinthefamily?A.Thewriterfailedtounderstandherdaughters.B.Thechildrencouldn’tgetalongpeacefully.C.Thefamilyfounditdifficulttokeepthehouseclean.D.Theparentswerenotwillingtotalkwiththeirchildren.72.Thewriteroncetriedtodealwithherson’sproblemby_______.A.talkingwithhimabouthispainB.tellinghimaboutthetruthofthefamilyC.tellingherdaughterstokeepawayfromhimD.encouragingherdaughterstofightagainsthim73.Thewritere-mailedhersister_______.A.totellheraboutthefamilyproblemB.hopingshe’de-mailtheboyC.askingaboutchild-raisingD.toescapefromtheproblem74.Theunderlinedphrasetunemeoutinthepassageprobablymeans_______.A.quarrelwithmeB.getangrywithmeC.paynoattentiontomeD.keepmeoutoftheirrooms
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第四部分任务型阅读每小题1分满分10分请认真阅读下列短文并根据短文的内容要点完成文章后的表格注意补全填空应符合语法和搭配要求每空只填一个单词请将答案写在答题纸上的相应位置Anoralhistoryisapieceofwritingbasedonaninterviewwithapersonwhohaslivedthroughasignificantperiodinhistoryorexperiencedahistoricalevent.Hisorhermemoriesprovideapersonalviewofthepast.Thefirstgoalofalloralhistoriesistorecordstoriesaboutaspecificsubject.ThatsubjectmaybeahistoricaleventliketheD-Dayinvasion.ItmaybeaperiodofhistoryliketheDepressionorasocialorculturaltrendsuchaschildlabor.ThefirststepinanoralhistoryprojectthereforeistoselectasubjectthatinterestsyouandisofhistoricalsignificancE.Beforeattemptingtoidentifypeopletointerviewforyourprojectyoumustfirstgatherbackgroundinformationaboutthesubject.TheLibraryofCongresswhichhousesthousandsoforalhistoriesprovidesthesetipsforresearchingyoursubject.Beforeenteringthelibraryorloggingontotheinternetdecideonkeywordstouseinyoursearch.Usedetailedsearchwords.Forexamplesearchforrockandrollofthe’60sinsteadofthemoregeneraltermmusiC.LookthroughnewspaperandmagazinearticlesandInternetWebsitestoidentifydocumentsthatarerelatedtoyoursubject.Makecopiesofthosethatwillhelpyouplanyourinterviewquestionsanddiscardallothers.Discusswhatyou’vereadaboutyoursubjectsurprisedyou?Whataspectofyoursubjectwouldyouliketoknowmoreabout?Askingquestionslikethesewillhelpyoutofocusyoursubjectandtoidentifythevoiceorvoicesyouneedtointerview.Oralhistoriesareasmuchaboutselfastheyareaboutsubject.OnegoalofanoralhistoryinterviewistofindoutwhathappeneD.A.secondandequallyimportantgoalistodiscoverhowpeoplereactedtoorwereaffectedbywhathappeneD.Thepersonyouselecttointerviewthereforeshouldhavehadsomeexperiencewiththesubject–eitherasaparticipantorawitness.Onceyouhaveidentifiedoneormorepeopletointerviewbeginpreparingyourquestions.Thebestquestionsareopen-endedencouragingthespeakertorespondwithmorethanamereYesorNo.ForexampleaninterviewermighthaveaskedClarenceHughartthisquestionabouthisD-Dayexperience:Wereyouscared?ThatquestionhoweverwouldprobablynothaveelicitedthesortofdramaticstorytellingthatHughartprovideD.Makealistoftenpossibleinterviewquestions.Thefirsttwoorthreeshouldbefairlygeneralaskingtheintervieweetotalkabouthisorherchildhoodperhaps.ThesekindsofquestionsputpeopleateasE.Savemoresensitivequestionsuntiltheinterviewhasbeenunderwayforfive10or15minutesormorE.Aftertheinterviewcomethefinalsteps:writingasummaryoftheinterviewandthenshapingitintoafinishedpieceofwriting.
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第三部分任务型阅读满分10分Stressisanuncomfortablefeelinginthemindfromanysituationorthoughtthatmakesyoufeelfrustratedangryoranxious.Stressifoftenaccompaniedbyphysicalsymptomsincludingtwitchingortremblingmuscletensionheadachessweatingdrymouthdifficultyswallowingrapidorirregularheartraterapidbreathingfatiguelossoftempersleepingdifficultiesandnightmaresdecreasedconcentration.StressisanormalpartoflifE.Insmallquantitiesstressisgood–itcanmotivateyouandhelpyoubemoreproductivE.Howevertoomuchstressorastrongresponsetostressisharmful.Itcancausegeneralpoorhealthaswellasspecificphysicalordepression.Persistentandnever-ceasingstressoftenleadstoanxietyandunhealthybehaviorslikeovereatingandabuseofalcoholordrugs.Certaindrugscanleadtosymptomsofstressduetosideeffects.Suchdrugsincludecaffeinealcoholnicotinecocaineanddietpills.A.poordiet–forexamplelowlevelsofvitaminB.12–canalsocontributetostressoranxiety.PerformancestressisrelatedtospecificsituationsliketakingatestormakingapresentationinpubliC.Posttraumaticstressdevelopsafteranunforgettablyshockingeventlikewarphysicalattacksoranaturaldisaster.Anyeffectivewaystocopewithyourstressoranxiety?Onestepistomakealistofwhatyouthinkmightbemakingyou‘stressout’:Whatdoyouworryaboutmost?Issomethingconstantlyonyourmind?Doesanythinginparticularmakeyousadordepressed?Thenfindsomeoneyoubelieveinwhowilllistentoyou.Oftenjusttalkingtoafriendorlovedoneisallthatisneededtorelieveanxiety.Mostcommunitiesalsohavesupportgroupsandhotlinesthatcanhelp.Socialworkerspsychologistsandothermentalhealthprofessionalsmaybeneededfortherapyandmedication疗法和打坐.Alsofindhealthywaystodealwithstress.Forexampleeatawell–balancedhealthydietdon’tovereatgetenoughsleepexerciseregularlylimitcaffeineandalcohol.Don’tusenicotinecocaineorotherrecreationaldrugs.Learnandpracticerelaxationtechniqueslikeyogaandtaichi.Takebreaksfromwork.Makesuretobalancefunactivitieswithyourresponsibilities.Spendtimewithpeopleyouenjoy.Findself–helpbooksatyourlocallibraryorbookstorE.Title:StressThe71ofstressAnduncomfortablefeelinginthemindmakingyoufeelfrustratedangryandanxious72bymanysymptomsThe73stresshasonpeoplePositive/goodstress74peoplemoreproductive75/harmfulstressCausingpoorhealthaswellasphysicalandpsychologicalillnessesPossiblecausesofstressSideeffectsofcertaindrugsPoordietsnot76incertainvitaminsStress77withspecificsituationsliketakingatestormakingapresentationinpublicStressdevelopingafterunforgettablyshockingeventslikewarphysicalattacksoranaturaldisasterEffective78tocopingwithstress79whatmakesyou‘stressout’FindingsomeoneyoutrustwhowilllistentoyouFindinghealthywaystodealwithitsuchas80goodhabitsandlivingahealthylife
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RecentlyoneofmybestfriendswhomI’vesharedjustabouteverythingwithsincethefirstdayofkindergartenspenttheweekendwithmE.SinceImovedtoanewtownseveralyearsagowe’vebothalwayslookedforwardtothefewtimesayearwhenwecanseeeachother.Overtheweekendwespenthoursandhoursstayinguplateintothenighttalkingaboutthepeopleshewashangingaroundwith.Shestartedtellingmestoriesabouthernewboyfriendabouthowheexperimentedwithdrugsandwasintootherself-destructivebehavior.Iwasblownaway!Shetoldmehowshehadbeenlyingtoherparentsaboutwhereshewasgoingandevenstealingouttoseethisguybecausetheydidn’twantheraroundhim.NomatterhowhardItriedtotellherthatshedeservedbettershedidn’tbelievemE.Herself-respectseemedtohavedisappeareD.ItriedtoconvinceherthatshewasruiningherfutureandheadingforbigtroublE.IfeltlikeIwasgettingnowherE.Ijustcouldn’tbelievethatshereallythoughtitwasacceptabletohangwithabunchoflosersespeciallyherboyfrienD.BythetimesheleftIwasreallyworriedaboutherandexhaustedbytheexperiencE.IthadbeensofrustratingIhadcomeclosetotellingherseveraltimesduringtheweekendthatmaybewehadjustgrowntoofaraparttocontinueourfriendshipbutIdidn’t.Iputthepoweroffriendshiptotheultimatetest.We’dbeenfriendsforfartoolong.IhadtohopethatshevaluedmeenoughtoknowthatIwastryingtosaveherfromhurtingherself.Iwantedtobelievethatourfriendshipcouldconqueranything.A.fewdayslatershecalledtosaythatshehadthoughtlongandhardaboutourconversationandthenshetoldmethatshehadbrokenupwithherboyfrienD.IjustlistenedontheotherendofthephonewithtearsofjoyrunningdownmyfacE.ItwasoneofthetrulyrewardingmomentsinmylifE.NeverhadIbeensoproudofafrienD.55.Inthewriter’sopinionherfriend________.A.wasagirlwithnoself-respectB.couldfindabetterboyfriendC.wasbraveenoughtosticktoherownchoiceD.didn’tvaluethewriter’ssuggestion56.Whatdidthewriterworryabout?A.Shewouldlosethefriendshipwithher.B.Herfriend’sparentswouldbeworriedabouttheirdaughter.C.Herfriendwouldgetintogreattroublewiththeboy.D.Herfriend’sboyfriendwouldbeingreattroublE.57.WemaylearnfromParagraph3thatthewriter________.A.didn’twanttogoanywhereelseB.hatedherfriend’shangingwithherboyfriendC.couldn’tbelievethatherfriend’schoicewasacceptableD.doubtedwhethershecouldinanywayhelpherfriend58.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthepassage?A.FriendshipstartingfromchildhoodisnotreliablE.B.FriendshipisacureforanyinjuryinlifE.C.Friendshipshouldbeeverlastingoncebegun.D.FriendshipcanhavemagicalpowerinlifE.
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GalleryPoliciesforVisitorstoNationalGalleryofArtWashingtonVisitorsmustpresentallcarrieditemsforinspectionuponentry.AfterinspectionallbagsbackpacksumbrellasparcelsandotherthingsasdeterminedbysecurityofficersmustleftatthecheckroomsfreeofchargeclosetoeachentrancE.Alloversizedbagsbackpacksandluggagemustbeleftatthecheckroomsnearthe4thStreetentranceofeithertheEastorWestBuilding.Theseitemswillhavetobex-rayedbeforebeingaccepteditemsofvaluesuchaslaptopcomputerscamerasandfurcoatsmaynotbeleftinthecheckroomsbutmaybecarriedintothegalleries.Weregretthatwedonothaveenoughspaceforvisitoritemslargerthan17×26inchesintotheGalleryoritscheckrooms.AdditionalsecurityproceduresandchecksmaybetakenaccordingtothedecisionoftheGallery.Forthesafetyoftheartworksandothervisitorsnothingmaybecarriedonavisitor’sback.Softfrontbabycarriersareallowedbutchildrenmaynotbecarriedonshouldersorinachildcarrierwornontheback.Pushchairsareavailablefreeofchargeneareachcheckroom.SmokingisprohibiteD.Foodanddrinkarenotpermittedoutsidethefoodserviceareas.Unopenedbottledwatermaybecarriedonlyinavisitor’sbag.Cellphonesmaynotbeusedinthegalleries.AnimalsotherthanserviceanimalsarenotpermittedintheGallery.SkateboardingisprohibiteD.Picture-takingincludingvideoforpersonaluseispermittedexceptinspecialexhibitionsandwherespecificallyprohibiteD.Tripods三角架arenotalloweD.Pleasedonottouchtheworksofart.62.WhenpeoplecometovisittheGallerytheyshould____________.A.leavealltheircarrieditemsatthecheckroomsB.havealltheircarrieditemsx-rayedattheentranceC.takealltheircarrieditemswiththemwithoutinspectionD.havealltheircarrieditemsinspectedattheentrance63.WhatdoestheGalleryfeelsorryfor?A.Visitorshavetokeeptheirvaluableitemsinthecheckrooms.B.ThesizeofvisitoritemsallowedintotheGalleryislimiteD.C.ItcannotkeepoversizedvisitoritemsduetolimitedspacE.D.Visitoritemsover17×26inchesmustgothroughadditionalchecks.64.ParentswithsmallchildrenvisitingtheGallery_____________.A.cancarrytheirchildreninsoftfrontchildcarriersB.cancarrytheirchildrenontheirshouldersC.cancarrytheirchildreninchildcarrierswornonthebackD.oughttopayiftheywanttousepushchairsfortheirchildren65.Visitingphotographersshouldmakesurethat__________.A.picturesandvideosareallowedforpersonaluseanywhereintheGalleryB.picturesandvideoscanbetakeninsomeplacesforpersonaluseC.picture-takingandvideoingaretotallyforbiddenintheGalleryD.tripodsareallowedexceptinsomespecialexhibitions
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Itisoftensaidthatpolitenesscostsnothing.Infactitseemsthatalittlemorecourtesycouldsavebusinesses£5billioneveryyear.Frequentlyhearingthephrasethankyouorwelldonemeansthesametostaffasamodestpayriseresearcherssay.Praiseandencouragementalsomakesemployeesmorelikelytoworkhardandstayintheirjobssavingonthecostoffindingreplacements.A.thirdof1000workerssurveyedbyconsultingfirmWhiteWaterStrategiessaidtheydidnotgetthankedatallwhentheydidwell—andafurtherthirdsaidtheywerenotthankedenough.InbothcasesstaffsaidtheyfeltundervaluedmeaningtheywerelesslikelytoexertthemselvesandweremorelikelytolookforemploymentelsewherE.Thenetresultisaround£5.2billioninlostproductivityfromemployeeswhowouldraisetheirgameiftheyfeltmoreappreciatedWhiteWaterclaimedAccordingtothecompanypraisingstaffhasthesamemotivationalkickasa1percentpayrise—andworksoutmuchcheaperforbosses.ThreeoutoffouremployeessaidthatregularacknowledgementbytheirbosswasimportanttothembutonlyaquartersaidtheywereactuallygivenasmuchpraiseastheyfelttheyneedeD.Thesurveyfoundthatthoseinblue-collarandmanualjobswerelesslikelytobegivenanyrecognitionfordoingwell.InregionaltermsScottishstafffeltmostundervalueD.FouroutoftenworkerssaidtheywereneverthankedandeightoutoftensaidtheywouldlikemorepraisE.HoweverworkersintheNorth-Eastarelessimpressedbybeingbutteredupbythebossasonly69percentsaidtheyfelttheneedtobetoldwelldoneregularly.OlderemployeesandwomenneedthemostreassuranceaccordingtopsychologistAverilLeimonadirectorofWhiteWaterStrategies.Shesaidthatwordsofpraisedidmorethancreateapleasantplacetowork—theycouldevenboostprofits.51.Thesecondparagraphmeansthat_____________.A.employeesaskforhighpayinsteadofhearingthankyouorwelldoneB.bossesalwaysthinkhighlyoftheiremployees’workC.bosses’praiseandencouragementareimportanttoworkersD.bossesshouldpraisetheirworkersfromtimetotime52.Whypraiseandencouragementareneededaccordingtothepassage?A.MostbossesfeelitnecessaryB.Mostworkersdidn’tworkhardenough.C.MostbossescanmakemoneyfrompraiseandencouragementD.Mostworkerswillworkharderandstayintheirjobsfrompraiseandencouragement.53.Accordingtotiffspassagethemajorityofstafffelt______________.A.therewerethankedenoughB.theywereundervaluedC.theygotsatisfactorypayD.theydidn’tneedencouragement54.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Blue-collarandmanualworkersneedmoreregularacknowledgementbytheirbosses.B.AthirdoftheworkerssurveyedbyWhiteWaterStrategiesnevergotthankedatallwhentheydidwell.C.Oldemployeesandwomendonotneedtobeappreciatedasmuchastheyoung.D.Fewerthan20%ofScotiishfeltthattheynevergotthankeD.55.Themainideaofthepassageisthat___________A.praiseandencouragementmayhelpemployeesworkbetterB.workersarealwaysdemandingmorepraiseandencouragementC.bossesinScotlandusuallypraiseandencouragetheirstaffenoughD.ifundervaluedemployeeswillcertainlylookforemploymentelsewhere
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第二节根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑选项中有两项为多余选项涂卡时注意E=ABF=ACG=AD-WhatdoyouthinkIoughttoseefirstinLondon?I’mtoldoneoughttoseetheBritishMuseum.DoyouthinkIshallhavetimeforthat?-61ButifIwereyouIshouldleavethatforsomeotherday.YoucouldspendawholedaytherE.It’smuchtoobigtobeseeninanhourorso.-Isupposeitis.62-That’snotabadideA.Youcouldspendacoupleofhourstherecomfortablyorevenawholeafternoonwatchingthewildanimalsandallthosebirds.Youcouldhaveteatheretoo.-I’lldothatthen.HowdoIgetthere?-63Wherearewenow?Ohthere’sthatbigbuilding.IthinkyourbestwayfromhereistotakeBakerStreet.-64-Ohnoaquarterofanhourorsobutifyou’reinahurrywhynottakeataxi?-IthinkIwill.65A.LetmeseE.B.Wellyoumight.C.Whattimeisitnow?D.Isitmuchofawalk?E.Ahhere’sonecoming.F.WhataboutgoingtotheZoo?G.MustIstayinLondonforlong?
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.EducationisnotanendbutameanstoanenD.Inotherwordswedonoteducatechildrenonlyforthepurposeofeducatingthem.OurpurposeistofitthemforlifE.Insomemoderncountriesithasforsometimebeenfashionabletothinkthatbyfreeeducationforall—onecansolvealltheproblemsofsocietyandbuildaperfectnation.Butwecanalreadyseethatfreeeducationforallisnotenough;wefindinsuchcountriesafarlargernumberofpeoplewithuniversitydegree;theyrefusetodowhattheythinklowwork;andinfactworkwithhandsisthoughttobedirtyandshamefulinsuchcountries.Butwehaveonlytothinkamomenttounderstandthattheworkofacompletelyuneducatedfarmerisfarmoreimportantthanthatofaprofessor;wecanlivewithouteducationbutwedieifwehavenofooD.IfnoonecleanedourstreetsandtooktherubbishawayfromourhousesweshouldgetterriblediseasesinourtownsInfactwhenwesaythatallofusmustbeeducatedtofitusforlifeitmeansthatwemustbeeducatedinsuchawaythatfirstlyeachofuscandowhateverworksuitedtohisbrainsandabilityandsecondlythatwecanrealizethatalljobsarenecessarytosocietyandthatisverybadtobeashamedofone’swork.Onlysuchatypeofeducationcanbeconsideredvaluabletosociety.59.Thewriterofthepassagethinksthat_______.A.educationcansettlemostoftheworld’sproblemsB.freeeducationforallprobablyleadstoaperfectworldC.freeeducationwon’thelptosolveproblemsD.allthesocialproblemscan’tbesolvedbyeducation60.Thewriterwantstoprovethat_______.A.oursocietyneedsallkindsofjobsB.oursocietyneedsfreeeducationforallC.afarmerismoreimportantthanaprofessorD.workwithhandsisthemostimportant61.Thepurposeofeducationis_______.A.tochooseofficialsforthecountryB.topreparechildrenmainlyfortheirfutureworkC.toleteveryonereceiveeducationfitforhimD.tobuildaperfectworld62.Thepassagetellsusabout_______oftheeducation.A.themeansB.thesystemC.thevalueD.thetype
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第二节共5小题每小题2分满分10分根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项71Oneofthebestthingsyoucanpossiblydoistostartyourownclub.It'sgreatfunespeciallyifyou'rethesortofpersonwhofeelsthere'sneveranythingtododuringtheschoolholidays.ThefirstthingyouneedtocomeupwithisanideaforyourcluB.72Petsclothespopmusicordancinggroupssportsmakingthings?Thelistisendless.Nextyouneedsomefriendstobeinyourclubwithyou.73Allyouneedisthreeorfourotherpeoplewhoareinterestedinthesamethingsasyou.74Youshouldallsitdownsomewheretogetherwithlotsofpiecesofpaperandwritedowneverynameyoucanthinkup.That'llkeepyoubusyforages.Atyourfirstmeetingyoushouldmakeuparulebook.Andtheveryfirstruleshouldbenogrown-upsorlittle/bigbrothers/sisters!Thebestclubsarealwayssecret!Nowyouhavejustabouteverythingyouneedexceptmembershipcards.Theseareveryimportantandagainyoucanspendalotoftimemakingthem.75Whynotleavesomespaceforaphotoofyourself?Thatwillmakethemembershipcardreallylooklikeit.Sothereyouaregetclubbing!Onceyougetstartedyou'llthinkofloadsofmoreinterestingthingstodo!A.That'seasyB.Enjoyyourownclub!C.Inviteadesignertojoinyou.D.Whatareyouinterestedin?E.Summervacationisjustaroundthecorner.F.ThenyouneedtopickanameforyourcluB.G.Usebrightthickpenstomakeaspecialdesign.
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InthesmalltownsoftheUnitedStatesinthe1nineteencenturythegeneralstorewas2everyoneboughtthethingshecouldn’tmake3growathomE.Whatthestoressold4tellagreatdealabout5lifeatthattimE.Peopleboughttoolsthattheyneededforfarmwork;saltsugarand6foodsthatthefarmdidn’tproduce;articlesofclothingthattheycouldn’tmake7;shirtsforthemen;orclothesforthechildren.Lifewassimplethen.Onefeelsthatpeoplewere8thankforwhattheyhadandthattheylooked9withcouragetowhateverthefuturebrought.Itwouldbeinterestingtoknowhowtheywouldfeelaboutthelifetoday.Woulditseemtothemthatlifeistoocomplex?Wouldtheyenjoy10livealifeaswedonow?
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第三部分阅读理解共两节40分第一节共15小题每小题2分共30分阅读下列短文从每题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑ThesunshoneinthroughthediningroomwindowlightingupthehardwoodfloorWehadbeentalkingtherefornearlytwohours.ThephoneoftheNightlinerangyetagainandMorrieaskedhishelper.ConnietogetitShehadbeentakingdownthecallers’namesinMorrie’ssmallblackappointmentbookItwasclear1wasnottheonlyoneinterestedinvisitingmyoldprofessor—theNightlineappearancehadmadehimsomethingofabigfigure—butIwasimpressedwith.perhapsevenabitenviousofallthefriendsthatMorrieseemedtohaveYouknow.MitchnowthatI'mdyingI'vebecomemuchmoreinterestingtopeoplE.I’monthelastgreatjourneyhere——andpeoplewantmetotellthemwhattopack.Thephonerangagain.Morriecanyoutalk?ConnieaskedI’mvisitingwithmyoldfriendnowheannounceD.Letthemcallback.Icannottellyouwhyhereceivedmesowarmly.Iwashardlythepromisingstudentwhohadlefthimsixteenyearsearlier.HaditnotbeenforNightlineMorriemighthavediedwithouteverseeingmeagain.Whathappenedtome?TheeightieshappenedTheninetieshappeneD.DeathandsicknessandgettingfatandgoingbaldhappeneD.ItradedlotsofdreamsforabiggerpaycheckandIneverevenrealizedIwasdoingitYetherewasMorrietalkingwiththewonderofourcollegeyearsasifI'dSimplybeenonalongvacationHaveyoufoundsomeonetoshareyourheartwith?heaskedAreyouatpeacewithyourself?Areyoutryingtobeashumanasyoucanbe?IfeltashamedwantingtoshowIhadbeentryinghardtoworkoutsuchquestions.Whathappenedtome?IoncepromisedmyselfIwouldneverworkformoneythatIwouldjointhePeaceCorpsandthat1wouldliveinbeautifulinspirationalplaces.InsteadIhadbeeninDetroitfortenyearsatthesameworkplaceusingthesamebankvisitingthesamebarberIwasthirty-sevenmorematurethanincollegetiedtocomputersandmodemsandcellphones.IwasnolongeryoungnordidIwalkaroundingraysweatshirtswithunlitcigarettesinmymouth.IdidnothavelongdiscussionsovereggsaladsandwichesaboutthemeaningoflifE.MydayswerefullyetIremainedmuchofthetimeunsatisfiedWhathappenedtome?56.WhendidtheauthorgraduatefromMorrie’scollege?A.Intheeighties.B.Inthenineties.C.WhenhewassixteenD.Whenhewastwenty-onE.57.WhatdoweknowabouttheNightline?A.MorriestarteditbyhimselfB.IthelpedMorrieearnafamE.C.TheauthorhelpedMorriestartit.D.Itwasonlyoperatedatnight.58.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.BoththeauthorandMorrielikedtravelling.B.Morrielikedhelpingpeoplepackthingsfortheirjourneys.C.TheauthorenviedMorrie’sfriendsthehelptheygotfromhim.D.Theauthorearnedalotofmoneyatthecostofhisdreams.59.What’stheauthor’sfeelingwhenhewritesthispassage?A.Regretful.B.EnthusiastiC.C.SympathetiC.D.Humorous.
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第II卷两部分共35分第四部分任务型阅读共10小题每小题1分满分10分请认真阅读下面短文并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词注意每空只填1个单词Dayafterdayyouaregluedtoyourcomputerscreen.Youcannotgetenoughofonlinegamesnetshoppingorcybersurfing.Yoursociallifegetsworseandsodoesyourhealth.ChancesarethatyouareaddictedtotheInternetandyouneedcounseling.OnNovember8anInternetAddictionDisorderIADdiagnosticmanual诊断手册wasapprovedbyagroupofpsychologistsinChinawhoagreedthatInternetaddictionisamentaldiseasE.AccordingtoareportonXinhuanet.comthemanualforthefirsttimegivesacleartimestandardfordiagnosingIADsayingthatsurfingtheInternetformorethansixhoursadaynotforthepurposeofstudyingorworkingandhavingdonesoforlessthanthreemonthsmightbeasymptomofIAD.AddictionsymptomsvaryBesidesthelongonlinetimesomeothersymptomswouldalsohelpdoctorsdiagnoseIADpatientssuchashavingastrongdesirefortheInternetandfeelingphysicaldiscomfortbecomingeasilyangrybeingunabletoconcentrateonthingsorfindingitdifficulttosleepifunabletogetonlinE.Apartfromtheseconditionsothersymptomsarealsolistedinthemanual.IfanetsurfercannotgetoutofthevirtualworldofWebgameswhichhasalreadyaffectedhis/hercapabilitytostudyorworkorhe/shefeelslittleinterestindoinganythingbutjumpingonlineorisafraidtocommunicatewithothershe/sheisalsoconsideredtobeanIADsufferer.AccordingtotheWorldHealthOrganizationmentaldiseasesufferershavetwomajorcharacteristics:theybringsufferingtoboththemselvesandtheirfamiliesandtheirabilitiestobeinvolvedinsocialactivitiesareaffecteD.Mentalillnessstigma污名Howeverithasresultedinabacklash反对fromthepublicduetothefactthatmentaldiseaseisaverysensitivetermtoChinesE.ManynetizensdroppedcommentsexpressingtheirdoubtsaboutthemanualsayingthattheycouldnotaccepttheymightbesufferingfrommentalillnessjustbecausetheyspenttoomuchtimeontheInternet.Expertssaidthereisamisunderstandingofthemanual.ExplainingthatIADsufferersarenotcrazypeopletheycallonsocietyatlargetochangetheirunderstandingofmentaldiseasE.Mentaldiseasecoversawiderangeofpsychologicalorbehavioralproblemssuchasdepression.
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GoingtothebeachismanyAmerican’sfavoriteactivity.Theywentswimmingintheoceanwithoutgivingathoughttowhatwasunderwater.ButthosedaysarelonggonE.Inthesummerof1988manyofthebeacheshadtobeclosedbecausegarbage废料fromhospitalswasfoundinthewater.ThegarbageincludedglassbottleswithsamplesofbloodandpeoplewereafraidtheymightgetAIDSfromtheblooD.Atsomebeachessewage下水道wasfoundinthewater.Americanswereshockedbythisstateofaffairs.Peopledidn’tthinkoftheunderwatergarbagebecauseitwasoutofsight.Someofthemostpollutedwatersstilllookbeautiful.SanFranciscoBayisagoodexampleofabeautifulbaythat’sfullofchemicals.Scientistsdiscoveredpollutioninsomelakesandriverswhentheyfoundfishwithrottingskin.Peoplearetoldnottoeattoomuchfishbecauseofpollution.MostAmericancitiesputtheirgarbageinthegrounD.ButNewYorkandafewothercitiesputtheirgarbageintheocean.BostonHarborissopollutedthatscientistssayitwon’trecoveruntilthenextcentury.ThegovernmenthasorderedthecitytobuildasewagetreatmentplantCleaningupoceanswon’tbeeasybutpeoplecannolongerignore忽视thischallengE.Themainideaofthearticleisthat_____.A.oceanwatersaroundAmericahavebecomepolluteD.B.Americansarebringingtoomuchgarbagetothebeach.C.beacheswereclosedbecauseAmericanswereshockeD.D.goingtothebeachismanyAmerican’sfavoriteactivity.Theoceansarepollutedby_____.A.swimmersAIDSpatientsandfish.B.BostonSanFranciscoandNewYorkonly.C.garbagesewageandmedicalwasteandsoon.D.swimmersandfishesManypollutedwatersarebeautifulbecause_____.A.chemicalscanbebeautiful.B.theyhavebeencleanedup.C.pollutionisunderwaterorhardtoseE.D.therearestillmanyfishinthemMorepeoplecangotothebeachesnearBostonif_____.A.thecityputsitsgarbageinthegroundB.asewageplantisbuiltC.theydon’teattoomuchfishD.theystoppollutingthewater
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Ifweareaskedexactlywhatweweredoingayearagowemighthavetosaythatwecouldnotremember.Butifwehadkeptabookandwritteninitaccount陈述ofwhatwedideachdayweshouldbeabletogiveananswertothequestion.Itisthesameinhistory.Manythingshavebeenforgottenbecausewedonothaveanywrittenaccount叙述ofthem.Sometimesmendidkeeprecordoftheimportanthappeningsintheircountrybutoftenitwasdestroyedbyfireorinawar.SometimestherewasneveranywrittenrecordatallbecausethepeopleofthattimeandplacedidnotknowhowtowritE.ForexampleweknowagreatdealaboutthepeoplewholivedinChina4000yearsagobecausetheycouldwriteandleavewrittenrecordsforthosewholivedafterthem.Butweknowalmostnothingaboutthepeoplewholivedeven200yearsagoincentralAfricabecausetheyhadnotlearnedtowritE.Sometimesofcourseevenifthepeoplecannotwritetheymayknowsomethingofthepast.Theyhaveheardaboutitfromolderpeopleandoftensongsanddancesandstorieshavebeenmadeaboutthemostimportanthappeningsandthosehavebeensungandactedandtoldformanygenerations代formostpeopleareproudtotellwhattheirfathersdidinthepast.Thiswemaycallrememberedhistory.Someofithasnowbeenwrittenintohistorybecausewordsaremuchmoreeasilychangedwhenusedagainandagaininspeechthanwhencopiedinwriting.Butwheretherearenowrittenrecordssuchspokenstoriesareoftenveryhelpful.61.Whichofthefollowingideasisnottalkedaboutinthepassageabove?A.Rememberedhistoryislessreliable可靠的thanwrittenhistory.B.Writtenrecordsofthepastplayamostimportantpartinourlearningofthehumanhistory.C.A.writtenaccountofourdailyactivities活动helpsustoanswersomequestions.D.Wheretherearenowrittenrecordsthereisnohistory.62.Rememberedhistoryrefersto_________.A.historybasedonaperson'simagination想象B.storiesofimportanthappeningspasseddownfrommouthtomouthC.songsanddancesaboutthemostimportantevents事件D.bothB.andC63.Rememberedhistoryisregardedasvaluableonlywhen_________.A.itiswrittendownB.thereisnowrittenaccountC.itprovestobetrueD.peopleareinterestedinit64.Itcanbeinferred推断fromthepassagethatwecouldhavelearnedmuchmoreaboutourpastthanwedonowifourancestors祖先had_________.A.keptawrittenrecordofeverypasteventB.notburnttheirwrittenrecordsinwarsC.toldexactstoriesofthemostimportanthappeningsD.mademoresongsanddances
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FederalregulatorsWednesdayapprovedaplantocreateanationwideemergencyalert警报systemusingtextmessagesdeliveredtocellphones.TextmessageshaveexplodedinpopularityinrecentyearsparticularlyamongyoungpeoplE.Thewirelessindustry’stradeassociationCTIAestimates估计morethan48billionstextmessagesaresenteachmonth.TheplancomesfromtheWarningAlterandResponseNetworkActa2006federallawthatrequiresimprovementtothenation’semergencyaltersystem.TheacttaskedtheFederalCommunicationsCommissionFCCwithcomingupwithnewwaystoalterthepublicaboutemergencies.TheabilitytodeliveraccurateandtimelywarningandaltersthroughcellphoneandothermobileservicesisanimportantnextstepinoureffortstohelpensurethattheAmericanpublichastheinformationtheyneedtotakeactiontoprotectthemselvesandtheirfamiliesbeforeandduringdisastersandotheremergenciesFCCChairmanKevinMartinsaidfollowingapprovaloftheplan.Participationinthealtersystembycarriers―telecommunicationcompanies―isvoluntarybutithasreceivedsolidsupportfromthewirelessindustry.Theprogramwouldbeoptionalforcellphoneusers.Theyalsomaynotbechargedforreceivingalters.Therewouldbethreetypesofmessagesaccordingtotherules.Thefirstwouldbeanationalalterfromthepresidentlikelyinvolvingaterroristsattackornaturaldisaster.Thesecondwouldinvolveapproachingthreatswhichcouldincludenaturaldisasterslikehurricanesorstormsorevenuniversityshootings.Thethirdwouldbereservedforchildabduction绑架emergenciesorso-calledAmberAlerts.Theservicecouldbeinplaceby2010.61.Whatisthepurposeoftheapprovalplan?A.TowarnpeopleofemergenciesviamessagE.B.TopopularizetheuseofcellphonE.C.Toestimatethemonthlynumberofmessages.D.Topromotethewirelessindustry.62.Theimprovementtothepresentsystemisinthechargeof______.A.CTLA.B.theWarningAlertandResponseNetworkC.FCCD.federalregulators63.Thecarriers’participationinthesystemisdeterminedby_______.A.theUSfederalgovernmentB.mobilephoneusersC.thecarriersthemselvesD.thelawoftheUnitedStates64.Whichofthefollowingistrueofcellphoneusers?TheymustacceptthealertservicE.B.TheymayenjoythealertserviceforfreE.C.Theymustsendthealertstoothers.D.Theymaychoosethetypesofmessages.65.AnalertmessagewillNOTbesentif__________.A.achildloseshiswayB.auniversityshootinghappensC.anaturaldisasterhappensD.aterroristattackoccurs66.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetest?A.CellPhoneAlertsProtectingStudentsB.CellPhoneAlertsbyWirelessIndustryC.CellPhoneAlertsNaturalDisastersD.CellPhoneAlertsComingSoon
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WelcometomyMessageBoard!Subject:Slimmingdownclassics?Mr.Handsome2007-5-126:34AMOrionBookswhichdecidesthereisamarketincreatingcut-downclassics经典著作isslimmingdownsomenovelsbysuchgreatwritersasL.TolstoyM.MitchellandC.BrontE.Noweachofthemhasbeenwhittleddowntoabout400pagesbycutting30to40pagespercentoforiginalwithwordssentencesparagraphsandinafewcaseschaptersremoveD.Thefirstsixshortenededitionsallpricedat£6.99andadvertisedasgreatreadsinhalfthetimewillgoonsalenextmonthwithplansfor50to100moretofollow.Thepublishinghousebelievesthatmodernreaderswillwelcometheshorterversions.Mr.Edwards2007-5-129:40AMWellI’mpublisherofOrionGroup.ThanksforyourattentionMr.HandsomE.ImustsaytheideadevelopedfromagameofshameinmyofficE.Eachofuswasrequiredtoconfess承认tothemostembarrassingblanksinhisorherreading.IadmittedthatIhadneverreadAnnaKareninaandtriedbutfailedtogetthroughGonewiththeWindseveraltimes.Oneofmycolleaguesacknowledgedskipping跳读JaneEyrE.Werealizedthatlifeistooshorttoreadallthebooksyouwanttoandweneverweregoingtoreadtheseones.Asaleadingpublishinghousewearetryingtomakeclassicsconvenientforreadersbutit’snotasifwe’rewithdrawingtheoriginalversions.Theyarestillthereifyouwanttoreadthem.Ms.Weir2007-5-1211:35AMI’mdirectoroftheonlinebookclubwww.lovereading.co.ukMr.EdwardsIthinkyourshortenededitionsisabreathoffreshair.I’mguiltyofneverhavingreadAnnaKareninabecauseit’sjustsolong.I’dmuchratherreadtwo300-pagebooksthanone600-pagebook.Iamlookingforwardtomoreshortenedclassics!Mr.Crockatt2007-5-124:38PMI’mfromtheLondonindependentbookshopCorckatt&Powell.Inmyopinionthepracticeiscompletelyridiculous.Howcanyouedittheclassics?I’mafraidreadingsomeofthesebookishardworkandthatiswhyyouhavetodevelopasareader.Ifpeopledon’thavetimetoreadAnnaKareninathenfinE.Butdon’treadashortenedversionandkidyourselfit’stherealthing.60.AccordingtothemessageboardOrionBooks___________.A.opposesthereadingoforiginalclassicsB.isembarrassedforcuttingdownclassicsC.thinkscut-downclassicshaveabrightfutureD.iscautionsinitsdecisiontocutdownclassics61.InMr.Edwards’opinionOrionGroupisshorteningclassicsto_________.A.makethemeasiertoreadB.meetalargedemandinthemarketC.increasethesalesofliterarybooksD.competewiththeiroriginalversions62.BydescribingtheshortenedclassicsasabreathoffreshairMs.Weir________.A.speakshighlyofthecut-downclassicsB.showsherlovefororiginalclassicsC.feelsguiltyofnotreadingtheclassicsD.disapproveofshorteningtheclassics63.Mr.Crockattseemstoimplythat_________.A.readingtheclassicworksisaconfusingattemptB.shorteningtheclassicsdoesharmtotheoriginalC.publishingthecut-downclassicsisadifficultjobD.editingtheclassicworkssatisfieschildren’sneeds
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第二部分阅读理解共两节满分40分第一节共15小题每小题2分满分30分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项Howdosuccessfulpeoplethink?Whatdrivesthem?InterviewsandinvestigationsindicatethatthereareseveralkeystosuccessthatsuccessfulpeoplesharE.FirstofallsuccessfulpeopleneverblamesomeoneorsomethingoutsideofthemselvesfortheirfailuretogoaheaD.Theyrealizethattheirfutureliesintheirownhands.TheyunderstandthattheycannotcontrolthingsinlifesuchasnaturethepastandotherpeoplE.Butinthemeantimetheyarewellawarethattheycancontroltheirownthoughtsandactions.Theytakeresponsibilityfortheirlifeandregardthisasoneofthemostempoweringthingstheycando.Perhapswhatmostseparatessuccessfulpeoplefromothersisthattheylivealifeonpurpose----theyaredoingwhattheybelievetheyareputheretodo.IntheiropinionhavingapurposeintheirlifeisthemostimportantelementthatenablesthemtobecomefullyfunctioningpeoplE.Theyholdthatwhentheylivetheirlifeonpurposetheirmainconcernistodothejobright.Theylovewhattheydo----anditshows.Peoplewanttodobusinesswiththembecauseoftheircommitment忠诚.Tolivetheirlifeonpurposesuccessfulpeoplefindacausetheybelieveinandcreateabusinessaroundit.Besidestheynevereasilygiveup.Oncetheyhavesetupgoalsintheirlifetheyarewillingtoworkhardwhateverittakestoachievetheirgoals.Topachieversalwaysbearinmindwhattheydon’thavE.Ratherthanbenegativeordepressingtheyusetheknowledgetospurthemselvesonandgoafterwhattheywantenergeticallyandpassionately.46.Theunderlinedworditrefersto____.A.themainconcernofsuccessfulpeopleB.thejobthatsuccessfulpeopledoC.thecommitmentwithwhichsuccessfulpeopledotheirjobsD.thebusinessthatsuccessfulpeopledowithotherpeople47.BylivingalifeonpurposesuccessfulpeoplecandothefollowingEXCEPT____.A.doalotofworkB.concentrateontheirjobsC.dobusinesswithmanypeopleD.controlthingsinlife48.Theunderlinedwordspurmostprobablymeans____.A.encourageB.exciteC.relieveD.compel
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阅读下面的短文请根据短文后的要求答题请注意问题后的字数要求AsAmericanfriendofminewhowashighupinabigcorporationhadworkedoutawayofheadingagoodofe-mailsbeforemostofusbadevenheardoftheconcept.Ifanyinformationhewassentwasvitalenoughhisbackofresponsewouldensurethesenderranghimupifthesenderwasn’timportantenoughtohavehisprivatenumbersthecommunicationcouldn’tbethatimportantmyfriendisnowevenmoreseniorinthesamecompanysothestrategymustwork.Almosteveryweeknowthereseemstobeareportsuggestingthatweareallbeingdrivencrazybythebotherofe-mail.Hethisisthecaseit’sonlybecausewehaven’tdevelopedanappropriateindealingwithit.________Firstly.Youjunknothingwithanexclamationmarkonastringofcapitallettersorfrommyaddressyoudon’trecognizeonfeelconfidentabout.Secondlye-maildon’tandhavetobeanswereD.Becausee-mailissoeasythere’satendencyforcorrespondencetocarryonforeverbutitispermissibletostopanendlessdiscussionortoacceptapointofinformationsentbyacolleaguewithoutacknowledgingit.Thirdlyareplye-mailthoughtshavetobethesamelengthastheoriginal.Weallhavee-mailpalswhosendlongchattye-mailswhicharenicetoreceivebutwhothenexpectanequallylongreply.Thechartofe-mailcanconsistinthesimpleincompletesentencetotallyregardlessoftheofthebreadofthelettermeatbypost.Youareperfectlywithintheboundsofpolitenessinrespondingtoamarathone-mailwithabetterreply.76.Whichsentenceinthepassagetotheclosestinmeaningtothefollowingone?Thepossibleexistenceofannoyanceresultsfromourinabilitytosortoute-mails.77.FillintheblankinParagraph3withapropersentencE.within10words78.Whatadvicesigiveninthelastparagraph?within10words79.ForwhatpurposedoestheauthormentionhisAmericanfriendinParagraph1?within10words80.FranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphintoChinesE.
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Theliteralmeaningofphilosophyisloveofwisdom.Butthismeaningdoesnottellusverymuch.Unliketheotherdisciplines学科philosophycannotedefinedbywhatyoustudybecauseitisactuallyunlimiteD.Anythingcanbethesubjectmatterofphilosophy:arehistorylawlanguageliteraturemathematicsandinfacttheotheracademicdisciplinesaredirectlyrelatedtophilosophy.ForthisreasonyougetaDoctorate博士学位ofPhilosophyPh.D.inbiochemistryorcomputerscienceorpsychology.Twobroadsub-fieldsofphilosophyarelogicandthehistoryofphilosophy.Logicisthescienceofargumentanderiticalthinking.Itprovidessoundmethodsfordistinguishinggoodfrombadreasoning.Thehistoryofphilosophyinvolvesthestudyofmajorphilosophersandpersuadeinthedevelopmentofphilosophy.Ofwhatuseisphilosophy?Firstitisusefulineducationaladvancement.Itisnecessaryforunderstandingotherdisciplines.Onlyphilosophyquestionsthenatureoftheconceptsusedinadisciplineanditsrelatingtootherdiscomposes.AndthoughtthestudyofphilosophyonedevelopssoundmethodsofresearchandanalysisthatcanbeappliedtoanyfielD.Thereareanumberofgeneralusesofphilosophy.Itstrengthensone’sabilitytosolveproblemstocommunicatetoorganizeideasandissuestopersuadeandtotakewhatisthemostimportantformalargequalityofdatA.Thesegeneralusesareofgreatbenefitinthecareerfieldnotnecessarilyforobtainingone’sfirstjobaftergraduationbutforpreparingforpositionsofresponsibilitymanagementandleadershiplateron.Itisveryshortsiteafteralltotakeacourseofstudiesonlyforthepurposeofgettingone’sfirstjoB.Theusefulskillsdevelopedthoughtthestudyofphilosophyhavesignificantlong-termbenefitsincareeradvancement.Nootherdisciplinesystematicallyfollowstheidealsofwisdomleadershipandcapacitytoresolvehumanconflict.72.AccprdomgtoParagraph1.Philosophycanbestbedescribedasthestudyof.A.socialsciencesB.naturalsciencesC.bothsocialandnaturalsciencesD.thesubjectmatterofpolitics73.Withthestudyofphilosophyyoucan.A.becomeagreatleaderB.succeedineverythingC.findagoodjobsoonaftergraduationD.makeprogressinyourcareerdevelopment74.AccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.PhilosophyisanindependentdisciplinE.B.Logichelpsyoutobecomeabetterthinker.C.Thestudyofphilosophybringsyouimmediatebenefits.D.ThemeaningofphilosophyistoolimitedtodefinE.75.FromthepassagewecanconcludeA.notallthesubjectshavetodowithphilosophyB.apersonwillgetaPh.D.ifhe/shestudiesphilosophyC.philosophycanbehelpfulforthestudyofanyothersubjectsD.philosophyistheonlysolutiontoalltheproblemstheworld
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TailorsEnglishLanguagePreparation2010taylorscollegE.edu.au/telpIfyouneedadditionalhelptogainthehighlevelofEnglishlanguagenecessaryforacademicstudyTaylorsEnglishLanguagePreparationTELPistheperfectsolution.ThroughoutyourTELPstudiesyouwillbeanactivelanguagelearner.YouwillbesurroundedbyopportunitiestocommunicateinEnglishwithfriendsteachersfamiliesandlocalpeoplE.YouwillgainEnglishlanguageskillswhichyouwillkeepforlifE.English:thelanguageofTaylorsCollegeStrongEnglishlanguageskillsarenecessaryforsuccessinyourchosenTaylorsprogram.TheTELPprogramdeliveredin12weektermsisspecificallydesignedtoprovidelanguagetrainingforacademicstudy.OurteachersarefullytrainedEnglishLanguageTeachingprofessionalswhowillassistyouinacaringandsupportiveclassroomatmospherE.TELPfocuseson:·Languagestudies·Formalwritingstyles·Notetaking·Assignmentwriting·Intensivelistening·ReadingProgressingtoourHighSchoolorFoundationProgramsUponcompletionofTELPyoudonottakeanIELTStestbeforeyoubeginourHighSchoolorFoundationprograms.NEASAccreditationTaylorsCollegehasbeenassessedasoperatingatahighstandardinkeepingwithNEASstandardsforEnglishLanguageIntensiveCourseforOverseasStudentsELICOSA.A.recentreportcommentedfavourablyonthequalityandcommitmentofstaffandtheimpressivestudentmanagementsystemsandproceduresinplacE.TELPtermdatesStudentsareencouragedtoenroll注册atthestartofaterm;howeverTELPcoursesallowforentryeveryfourweeks.2010dates·18January–9April·12April–2July·5July-24September·27September-17December2010SummerSchool·20December-14January201171.TheTELPprogram_________.A.ispopularandthoughthighlyofbystudentsB.isaimedatthosewhohavepassedanIELTStestC.makessurestudentshaveacommunicativeatmosphereD.makessurestudentslearntheEnglishlanguageforfourmonths72.Theunderlinedwordaccreditationinthefourthparagraphreferstoofficial_________.A.applicationB.assistanceC.admissionD.approval73.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat_________.A.TELPcoursespermitsstudentstohavelessonsatanytimeB.startdateofthefirsttermin2011isprobablyJanuary17thC.studentswhostudyfrom20thDecemberto14thJanuaryhavecoldweatherD.HighSchoolandFoundationprogramsatTaylorscollegehavenoentryrequirements74.WhatinformationwillprobablybeprovidedfollowingTELPtermdates?A.TELPfeesB.TELPdescriptionsC.TELPcoursesD.TELPtermdatesin2011
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Molly信箱是一个报刊栏目主持人Molly回答读者提出的各种问题第61至65题是五位读者的来信请从A.B.C.D.E和F中为每封来信选出最合适的回复并在答题纸上将该选项桔号涂黑选项中一项是多余选项DearMollyIhaveaproblem.Myparentsarealwaystalkingtomeaboutstudying.TheywantmetostudyhardersoIcangotoagoodschool.IknowstudyingisveryimportantbutmyparentsputtoomuchpressureonmE.HowcanIexplaintomyparentsthatIneedsomefreetime?------OverworkedDearMollyMybestfriendTonyisaniceyoungmanbuthehasabadhabit.HeisalwayslatE.NomatterwhereheisgoingtowhatheisdoingheisneverontimE.Onceheturnedupthirtyminuteslateforameeting!WhatcanIdotobreakhimofthisbadhabit?------WorriedDearMollyIhaveanewroommatenamedLouis.Heisagoodfriendofminebutheisdrivingmecrazybecauseheisveryuntidy.HeleaveshisdirtyclotheseverywhereandhenevermakeshisbeD.Iamextremelyneat.WhatcanIdo?----UnhappyDearMollyMycousinplayscomputergamesalotandhekeepsontalkingtomeaboutvariousgames.Idon’thaveanyinterestatallbutIfinditdifficulttostophimwithouthurtinghisfeelings.Wouldyoukindlygivemesomeadvice?---ShyDearMollyI’mfeelingupsetthesedaysbecausetheresultofmylastEnglishexamwasnotasgoodasIhadexpecteD.MyteachercomfortedmesayingDon’tworry.YoucandobetternexttimE.ButI’mstillfeelingbaD.Ineedyourhelp.----DisappointedABCDEF
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ReadthefollowingtextandchoosethemostsuitableheadingfromA-Fforeachparagraph.ThereisoneextraheadingwhichyoudonotneeD.You’reprobablymostfamiliarwithcollegedictionariesoftencalledabridgeddictionaries.Althoughabridgedmeansshortenedthesedictionariescontainmorethan150.000entriesandprovidedetaileddefinitionsthataresufficientformostcollegestudentsandgeneralusers.Collegedictionariesalsocontainseparatelistsofabbreviations.Biographicalandgeographicalnamesforeignwordsandphrases.Andtablesofmeasures.Webster’sⅡNewRiversideUniversityDictionaryandtheAmericanHeritageDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguagearecollegedictionaries.unabridgeddictionariescontainasmanyas500000entriesandprovidedetaileddefinitionsandextensivewordhistoriesetymologies.Thesedictionariespossiblyinseveralvolumesandmostlyfoundinlibrariesareexcellentsourcesforscholarlyinquiries.UnabridgeddictionariesincludetheOxfordEnglishDictionaryandtheRandomHouseDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguagE.A.dictionaryentryhasmanyelements:multipledefinitionssyllabicationpreferredspellingandpronunciationsomewordhavemorethanoneacceptablespellingandpronunciationandpart-of-speechlabels.Someentriesalsoincludepluralsandcapitalizedforms.Synonymsantonymsandderivatives.Americanismsandetymologiesmaybeprovidealongwithusagenotescross-referencesandidioms.IfyoupreferusingthedictionaryonacomputeryoucanobtainCD-ROMversionsofmanymajordictionaries.InadditionyoucanaccessnumerousdictionariessuchasWWWebster’sDictionaryontheInternet.Onlinedictionariesallowyoutoenterasearchwordyouevengethelpwithspellingtoseeadefinitionandsometimesevenanillustration.Onlinedictionariesalsoofferadditionalfeaturessuchaswordgames.Languagetipsandamusingfactsaboutwords.Someonlinedictionaryservicesallowyoutoaccessnumerousdictionariesbothgeneralandspecializedinonsearch.Specializeddictionariesprovidein-depthinformationaboutacertainfielD.ForexampletherearedictionariesforthespecializedvocabulariesoflawcomputertechnologyandmedicinE.Inadditiontherearedictionariesofsynonymsclichésslangandevenregionalexpressions.SuchastheDictionaryofAmericanRegionalEnglishDARE.Therearealsodictionariesofforeignlanguagesfamouspeople’snamesliterarycharacters’namesandplacenames.
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Thenaivefellowhasnevermetathiefandfirmlybelievesthathelivesinaworldwithoutthieves.Andthefemalethieffightsagainstotherthievesonlytoprotectthisguy'sdaydream.Soundstrange?ThengotothecinematoseewhathappensinAWorldWithoutThievesTianxiaWuzei.It'sthelatestofferingfromChinesedirectorFengXiaogang.ThefilmwillhitmainlandcinemasonDecember92004.Adaptedfromthebookofthesamenameittellsthestoryofacouplebothofthemskillfulthieveswhofindtheirconsciencesonathief-filledtrain.WangBoAndyLauorLiuDehuaisamasterpickpocketfromHongKong.WangLiReneLiuorLiuRuoyingisatalentedcheatfromTaiwan.They'repartnersincrimeandpassionandcheattheirwayacrossChinauntilonedaytheyrunintoShagenWangBaoqiangatarailwaystation.AnorphansincebirthShagenspendsmoretimewithwolvesthanwithmen.Hebelievesinthebasicgoodnessofhumannatureandisconvincedthathelivesinaworldwithoutthieves.Havingsavedup60000yuanafterfiveyearsofhardworkhedecidestogobacktohishometownbuildahouseandgetmarrieD.HoweverthetrainShagenboardsisfullofthieves.BesidesWangBoandWangLithereisagangofhighwaymenunderthecontrolofUncleBillGeYou.WhileBill'smenaretryingtogetShagen'ssavingsWangLitakesitonherselftobehisprotector.FengXiaoganghasbecomeasupplierofNewYear'smoviesinChinA.Forfourconsecutiveyearshehascausedanationwidemediaexcitementattheendofeachyear.Thatstartedwith1998'sTheDreamFactoryJiafangYifangandrantolastyear'sCellphoneShouji.WithAWorldwithoutThievesFengtrieshishandatsomethingbeyondhisstandardhumor.Forthefirsttimeheemploysalotofspecialeffects.IdolikecomedybutIalsowanttoknowwheremylimitsliesaidFengThefilmisanexperiment.IthasspecialskillslovebetweenthievesaswellastherediscoveryofconsciencE.Fengsaysthefilmismorelikeafairytale:It'stwothievestryingtoprotectsomeone'sdaydream.Youseeafairytalemayexposemoreaboutlifeandhumannaturethananotherstory.Youdon'tchangetheworldwithafilmbutyoumakepeopleseeandfeelinnocenceandthat'smypower.46.Theunderlinedwordnaivemeans_________.A.lovelyB.interestingC.innocentD.smart47.WhichofthefollowingfilmsisnotdirectedbyFengXiaogang?A.RedRiverValleyB.A.WorldWithoutThievesC.TheDreamFactoryD.Cellphone48.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat_________.FengXiaoganghasdirectedmorethanthreefilmssince1998.ThisfilmwasfirstonshowonDecember92004.WangBoandWangLiareinthechargeofUncleBill.FengXiaoganglikesfairytales.49.Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestexpressesthemainideaofthepassage?IntroductionofFengXiaogangIntroductionofLiuDehuaBriefintroductionofFeng’sfilm—A.WorldWithoutThievesFeng’sopinionabouthisfilm—A.WorldWithoutThieves50.What’sFeng’sopinionaboutthisfilm?AlltheWorldispeacefulandperfectobjects.ThepowerofthefilmistomakepeopleseeandfeelinnocencE.It’sonlyafairytalE.Letpeoplerediscovertheirconsciencesbythisfilm.
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第二部分阅读理解共25小题第一节每小题2分第二节每小题1分满分45分第一节阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C.D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑JoannewasstuckinatrafficjamincentralBirminghamat5:30.andat6:30shewasexpectedtobechairingameetingofthetenniscluB.Atlastthetrafficwasmoving.SheswungquicklyracingtoherhousE.AssheopenedthedoorshenearlyfelloverShebA.HeyShebashesaidI'vegotnotimeforyounowbutI'lltakeyououtassoonasIgetbackfromtenniscluB.ThenshenoticedShebaseemedtobecoughingorchokingobviouslyshecouldhardlybreathE.ImmediatelyJoannerealizedshewouldhavetotakehertothevet兽医.Whenshegottherethevetwasjustabouttoclosefortheday.SeeingthestateofShebaDr.SternebroughtherquicklyintohisofficE.ListendoctorI'mreallyinarushtogettoameetingcanIleaveherwithyouandgotogetchanged?I'llbebackintenminutestopickherupandthenI'lltakeherontothemeetingwithmE.IsthatOK?SurE.saidthedoctor.Joannemadethequicktripbacktoherhouseinacoupleofminutes.Asshewasoncemoreenteringthehallwaythephonebythedoorbegantoring.ThisisDr.SternesaidananxiousvoicE.Iwantyoutogetoutofthathouseimmediatelysaidthedoctor’svoicE.I'mcomingroundrightawayandthepolicewillbethereanytimenow.Waitoutside!AtthatmomentapolicecarscreechedtoastopoutsidethehousE.TwopolicemengotoutandranintothehousE.JoannewasbynowcompletelyconfusedandveryfrighteneD.ThenthedoctorarriveD.Where’sSheba?IssheOK?shoutedJoannE.She’sfineJoannE.Itookoutthethingwhichwaschokingherandshe’sOKnow.Justthenthetwopolicemenreappearedfromthehousehalf-carryingawhite-facedmanwhocouldhardlywalk.Therewasbloodalloverhim.MyGodsaidJoannehowdidhegetinthere?Andhowdidyouknowhewasthere?Ithinkhemustbeaburglar.saidthedoctor.IknewhewastherebecausewhenIfinallyremovedwhatwasstuckinSheba’sthroatitturnedouttobethreehumanfingers.41.WhatwasJoannesupposedtodoat6:30A.Towalkherdog.B.Toseeherdoctor.C.Toattendaclubmeeting.D.Toplaytenniswithherfriends.42.Joannewantedtogetbacktoherhomeagain______.A.todressupforthemeetingB.tophonethepolicestationC.tocatchthebadlyhurtburglarD.towaitforherdogtobecured43.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat______.A.ShebafoughtagainsttheburglarB.thepolicefoundtheburglarhadbrokeninC.JoannehadplannedtotakeherdogtothemeetingD.thedoctorperformedadifficultoperationonthedog44.Inthispassagethewriterintendstotellusthatthedogis______.A.cleverB.friendlyC.frighteningD.devoted
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ItistruethatgoodwritersrewriteandrewriteandthenrewritesomemorE.ButinordertoworkupthedesiretorewriteitisimportanttolearntolikewhatyouwriteattheearlystagE.IamsurprisedatthenumberoffamouswritersIknowwhosaythattheysodislikereadingtheirownwritinglaterthattheyevenhatetolookoverthepublishers’opinions.Onereasonwemaydislikereadingourownworkisthatwe’reoftendisappointedthattherichideasinourmindsseemverythinandplainwhenfirstwrittendown.JerryFodorandStevenPinkersuggestthatthisfactmaybearesultofhowourmindswork..DifferentfrompopularbeliefwedonotusuallythinkinthewordsandsentencesofordinarylanguagebutinsymbolsforideasknownasmentaleseandwritingourideasdownisanactoftranslationfromthatsymboliclanguagE.Butwhilementalesecontainsourthoughtsintheformofacomplextapestry织锦writingcanonlybecomposedonethreadatatime.ThereforeitshouldnotbesurprisingthatourfirstattemptatexpressingideasshouldlooksosimplE.Itisonlybyrepeatedlyrewritingthatweproducenewthreadsandconnectthemtogetclosertotheideasformedinourminds.Whenpeoplewriteasifsomestrictcritics批评家arelookingovertheirshouldertheyaresoworriedaboutwhatthiscriticmightsaythattheygetstuckbeforetheyevenstart.PeterElbowmakesanexcellentsuggestiontodealwiththisproblem.Whenwritingweshouldhavetwodifferentminds.Atthefirststageweshouldseeeveryideaaswellasthewordsweusetoexpressitaswonderfulandworthputtingdown.Itisonlyduringrewritesthatweshouldexaminewhatweexcitedlywroteinthefirststageandcheckforweaknesses.68.Whatdowelearnfromthetextaboutthosefamouswriters?ATheyoftenregretwritingpoorworksBSomeofthemwritesurprisinglymuch.CManyofthemhatereadingtheirownworksDTheyarehappytoreviewthepublishers’opinions.69.Whatdopeoplegenerallybelieveaboutthewayhumanmindswork?APeoplethinkinwordsandsentences.BHumanideasaretranslatedintosymbolsCPeoplethinkbyconnectingthreadsofideas.DHumanthoughtsareexpressedthroughpictures.70.Whatcanweconcludefromthetext?AMostpeoplebelievewethinkinsymbols.BLovingourownwritingisscientificallyreasonablE.CThewritersandcriticscanneverreachanagreement.DThinkingandwritingaredifferentstagesofmindatwork.
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第二节信息匹配共5小题每小题2分满分10分阅读下列网上交友资料与信息并按照要求匹配信息请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑以下是网上交友信息A.YiyangMan19YearsoldOccupationStudentMyNativeTongueChineseInterestedInListeningtoMusicPlayingSportsMyFamily&FriendsGoingtotheMoviesReadingWatchingSportsLocalTravelNationalTravelGamingB.JuliaMan23YearsoldOccupationEngineerMyNativeTongueEnglishInterestedInDiningListeningtoMusicPlayingSportsTelevisionSwimmingReadingC.BrightonWoman21YearsoldOccupationTeacherMyNativelanguageEnglishInterestedInTelevisionMyFamily&FriendsReadingGamingChattingOnlineVolunteeringD.LydiaWoman26YearsoldOccupationAdministrativeMyNativelanguageEnglishInterestedInWritinghavingPublishedquiteafewbooksofnovelsE.SenelaWoman20YearsoldOccupationSecretaryMyNativelanguageTibetanInterestedInListeningtoMusicWritingCookingTelevisionMyFamily&FriendsReadingWatchingSportsChattingOnlineF.RomanMan25YearsoldOccupationEngineeringMyNativelanguageCantoneseInterestedInListeningtoMusicPlayingSportsTelevision以下是与交友相关的信息请匹配符合他她们的对应的信息56.LingTaoman18yearsoldastudentinterestedinsportsHe’dliketofindapen-friendwhoisalsoastudentandhasthesameinterestwithhiminordertodiscusssportsthroughtheInternet.57.Marywoman22yearsoldinterestedinwritingverymuch.Shewantstobecomeawriterandpreferstomakefriendswithapersonwhocangivehersomeguideinwriting.58.WangPingwoman19yearsoldinterestedinmusicandchatting.Sheisnowacollegestudentmajoringinsecretaryandwouldliketofindapen-friendwhocangivehersomehelpherwithhismajor.59.Peterman23yearsoldengineerinterestedinsportsandwatchingTVplays.HeisnowstudyingChineseandwantstomakefriendswithamanwhocanhelphimwithCantonesE.60.YangLinman24yearsoldengineerinterestedinmakingfriendsandvolunteering.He’dliketofindapenfriendwhohasthesameinterestwithhimandcanteachhimEnglish.
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AfewyearsagoPaulGernerbegantogatheragroupofarchitectsinLasVegastoaskthemwhatitwouldtaketodesignapublicschoolthatused50percentlessenergycostmuchlesstobuildandobviouslyimprovedstudentlearning.IthinkhalfofthemfellofftheirchairsGernersays.Gernermanagesschoolfacilities设施forClarkCountyNevadaadistrictroughlythesizeofMassachusetts.By2018143000additionalstudentswillenterthealreadycrowdedpublic-educationsystem.Gernerneeds73newschoolstohousethem.Fourarchitectureteamshavenearlyfinisheddesigningprimaryschoolprototypes样品;theyplantoconstructtheirschoolsstartingin2009.Thedistrictwillthenassesshowwelltheschoolsperformandthreewinnerswillcopythosedesignsin50to70newbuildings.GreenschoolsareappearingalloverbutinClarkCountywhichstandsoutforitsvastnesssuchaggressivetargetsaredifficultbecausedesignrequirementslikemorenaturallightforstudentsgoagainsttherealitiesofadesertclimatE.Oneofthebiggestchallengesisgettingtherightsiteorientation朝向MarkMcGintyadirectoratSHArchitecturesays.HisfirmrecentlycompletedahighschoolinLasVegas.Youhavethesamebuildingsamesetofwindowsbutifitsorientationisincorrectanditfacesthesunitwillbereallyexpensivetocool.Surprisinglythemanresponsibleforoneofthemostprogressivegreen-designcompetitionshasdoubtsaboutideasofeco-friendlybuildings.Idon’tbelieveinthenewgreenreligionGernersays.Someofthebuildingtechnologiesthatyougetareimpractical.I’minterestedinthosethatwork.Buthewouldn’tmindifsomegreenfeaturesinspirestudents.Hesayshehopestosetupgreenenergysystemsthatallowthemtolearnabouttheprocessofharvestingwindandsolarpower.Youneverknowwhat’sgoingtostarttheinterestofachildtostudymathandsciencehesays.63.HowdidthearchitectsreacttoGerner’sdesignrequirements?A.Theylostbalanceinexcitement.B.Theyshowedstrongdisbelief.C.Theyexpressedlittleinterest.D.Theyburstintocheers.64.Whichorderofstepsisfollowedincarryingouttheproject?A.Assessment―Prototype―Design―Construction.B.Assessment―Design―Prototype―Construction.C.Design―Assessment―Prototype―Construction.D.Design―Prototype―Assessment―Construction.65.WhatmakesitdifficulttobuildgreenschoolsinClarkCounty?A.ThelargesizE.B.Limitedfacilities.C.ThedesertclimatE.D.Poornaturalresources.66.WhatdoesGernerthinkoftheideasofgreenschools?A.TheyarequestionablE.B.TheyareoutofdatE.C.TheyareadvanceD.D.Theyarepractical.
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◆AswimmingcoachfromMoldovaislookingforajobinBeijing.Qualificationsas:Coach/JudgeatNationalStandard;OlympianRanded12thintheworldin1995WorldCupSilverMedallist.Experiencedchildren’scoachatalllevels;QualifieddriverBCDEcategories;Bodybuildinginstructor;Proficient精通inRussianEnglishRomanianUkrainian.ContactMaxCazmirciucat:13126711168oremail:mcazmirciuc@yahoo.com◆A.retiredpresidentandCEOoftwoCanadiancompaniesinterestedinteachingEnglishorFrenchinChinA.Cellphone:13520559132email:Jeanguyfurois@aol.com◆Webdesigngraduatesareavailable可得到可利用.Fordetailsvisit:www.inhB.comorcallLiuorTangat:0311-3160000.Email:luogq@beinfo.net◆FemaleBeijinger39hasadecade’sexperienceinimport-export进出口businesshumanresourcesmanagementinterpretationandsecretarialwork.IhaveagoodcommandofcomputerskillsandamgoodatEnglishbothwritingandspeaking.Mobile:13611163663◆Laid-offworkersareprovidingPCmaintenance维修servicessuchassystemupgrade升级virusdetection检测andremoval删除datacopyingandrecoveringsystemutilizationandsecurity.Call:6732731765.Thepurposeoftheadvertisementis_________.A.toteachataschoolB.tostartabusinessC.toseekjobsD.toworkaswebdesigners66.Wecanlearnfromtheadvertisementsthat________.A.someforeignersareinterestedinworkinginChinA.B.it’snoteasyforwebdesigngraduatestogetajoB.C.femaleBeijingerswouldliketoadvertiseinanewspaper.D.allthelaid-offworkershaveappliedforajobinanewspaper.67.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?A.A.retiredCEOwouldliketoteachinChinA.B.A.bodybuildinginstructorhastospeak4foreignlanguages.C.A.Beijingerhasrichexperienceinhumanresourcemanagement.D.Ifacompanywantsawebdesigneritcancallat0311-3160000.
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第二节根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑选项中有两项为多余选项一Hello.I’mafreshmaninthiscollegE.一Nicetomeetyou.WhatcanIdoforyou?一I’mlookingforapart—timejoboncampus.一61Theemploymentofficeisherejusttohelpstudentslikeyoufindjobsoncampus.一I’mgladtohearthat.Ireallyneedtostartearningsomemoney.一62一Atleasttenhoursaweek.63一Andwhenareyoufreetowork?一Everyweekdayfromnoonon.64一Pleasefilloutthisinformationform.andleaveitwithmetoday.65一Thankyousomuch!Bye!A.Wellhowmanyhoursaweekdoyouwanttowork?B.Whatkindofjobdoyouprefer?C.AndIcan’thandlemorethantwentyhours.D.AndofcourseIdon’tmindworkingontheweekends.E.Thenyou’vecometotherightplacE.F.Icanwritetoyouaskingforfurtherinformation.G.I’11callyoutomorrowtogiveyouareply.
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IV.语法填空共10小题每小题1分满分10分阅读下面短文按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1-10的相应位置上ManyChinesestudentsstudyingabroadliketostaywithhostfamiliestolearntheirlanguageandculturE.NowadaysmanyShanghaiwhite-collarworkershavereceivednativeEnglish-speaking1nationalstudentsastheirhostfamiliestooinordertolearnEnglishfromthem.ItisusuallyfreeforforeignstudentstostayinahostfamilyinShanghaibuthe/shemusttake2theresponsibilityofteachingEnglishtoatleastonecertainmembersofthefamily.MissLihasalwaysworriedabouther3limitEnglish.IneverknewwhattosaytoanEnglish-speakingpersonsaidshE.ShehastakenanumberofEnglishcoursesbut4hasprovedtobeuseful.Lastyearshesaw5advertisementrecruiting征募hostfamiliesforforeignstudentsandthatwashowCareyfromChicagoUScametoherhomE.Careyisactuallynotastudentbutamanager.ShestaysinLi'sapartmentforfree6hastoteachLioralEnglishfor1houreveryday.ShecouldhardlyspeakChineseatthebeginningandwehadtoguess7eachothermeantthroughgesturessaidLi.Twomonthslatertheycouldtalktoeachother8gesticulating做手势.NowLicancommunicatewithanyEnglish-speakingpersonfreely.AboutonehundredShanghaifamilieshavereceivedforeignboardingstudentsandthefigure9rise.HoweverforeignboardingstudentscanonlyhelpimproveoralEnglishbut10examinationskills.
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ChannelIslandsThetwomainislandsJerseyandQuernseyareremarkableinthattheypresentacombinationofenjoymentpeaceandquiet.Neitherislandisverybigonlytenmileslongandsoallpartsofthesecoastsareeasilyreachedfromthemaincenters--St.HelierandSt.PeterPort.InboththesetownsandparticularlyinJersey'sSt.Helieraretheamusementsofreallybigresorts度假胜地.ThenearnessofFrancegivesacontinentalatmosphere;theweatherhereisfarbetterthanthatofanyotherpartofEnglanD.TheotherthreeislandsJethouHernandSarkaresmallandquiet.IslesofScillyTheislandsarereallysmallandquiet;theweatheriswarmbutwindy.Theislandsareexcellentforthosewhoenjoyexploringsmallinlets水湾creeks小溪andbaysonfootorbetterinaboat.IsleofWightheislandis24milesacrossandthereforequitelargE.ThesceneryisgoodandvarieD.Theresortsareneitheroverlargenorshowy.TheislandhasthebestsunshinerecordinBritain.IsleofManAnislandwithauniqueatmosphere--itisdifferentfromEnglandScotlandorWales.ThirtymileslongwithgoodroadsandgoodpublictransportthemountainshillsanddeepvalleysareeasilyreacheD.DouglasisamajorBritishresortandotherholidayplacesarelively.60.IfyouwanttodrivetothemountainsandhillsyouwouldchooseA.theIsleofManB.theIsleofWightC.JerseyD.theIslesofStilly61.Ifyouwanttobefairlysureyouwouldhavealotofsunshineonholidayyouwouldchoose____.A.theChannelIslandsB.theIsleofManC.theIsleofWightD.theIslesofScilly62.ItcanbeconcludedfromParagraphOnethat_______.A.theChannelIslandsconsistoftwoislandsB.theChannelIslandsarereallyidealresortsC.JerseyandQuernseyareexcellentforthosewhoenjoyexploringnatureD.therearemanyresortsinJethouHemandSark63.InwhichwayaretheChannelIslandsdifferentfromalltheotherplacesinEngland?A.Thecoastsareeasilyreachedfromthemaincenters.B.TherearemoreislandstherE.C.Theweatherisfarbetter.D.Thecrowdstherecanenjoymoreentertainingbutquieterholidays.
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第II卷共45分第四部分书面表达共两节满分45第一节阅读表达共5小题每小题3分满分15分阅读下面的短文请根据短文后的要求答题注意问题后的字数要求Brockinghamisrunbypeoplewhoaremoreinterestedintouriststhanitsresidents.Bybanningallfast-foodrestaurantsanddiscountstorestheytakeawayalltheplaceskidscanaffordtoshop.ThesepeopleforgetthatwhentheywereyoungtheycouldgototheSouthStreetSodaFountainandgetanicE.creamsodafor25cents.Todayyoucan’tfindanice-creamsodaanywhereinBrockinghamforlessthan$21Wherecankidsgoforasnack?ThereisnotasinglerestaurantinBrockinghamwhereafamilyoffourcaneatdinnerforlessthan$100.Adda15%tipandsalestaxandyouhavespentnearly$125toeatamealyoucouldprepareathomeforabout$12.HaveyounoticedthatBrockinghamfamiliesneverdineinBrockingham?Fast.foodrestaurantsarealsoagoodplaceforschoolkidstogetanafter-schooljoB.Fast-foodrestaurantsarethebusiestduringtheearlysupperhourswhenstudentsareabletoworkwhereasthefancyfoodrestaurantscatertolate-nightdiners.Workinginoneoftheseestablishmentsrequiresworkingshiftsthataretoolateformoststudents.TheCityCouncilclaimsthatlocalmerchantsratherthannationalchainsshouldbenefitfromthetouristbusiness.IagreethatitisimportanttosupportlocalbusinessesbutIthinkthefast-foodrestaurantswouldencouragemorepeopletoshopinBrockingham.Anotherthingisthatwemusttravel25milestothenearestdiscountstorE.IfIneedatireformybikeIhaveachoiceofbuyingoneatSurfandPeddleSportShopfor$15ordrivingtoParkersburgDiscountCenterwhereIcanbuythesamekindoftirefor$9.AgainIthinkthebanonallfoodchainsanddiscounthousesiscounterproductiveforourcity.76.Listthreereasonswhythewritersupportsfast-foodrestaurants.①____________________________________________________________________________②____________________________________________________________________________③____________________________________________________________________________77.What’sthemainideaofParagraph37Pleaseanswerwithin10words____________________________________________________________________________78.Fillintheblankinthelastparagraphwithproperwords.Pleaseanswerwithin6words____________________________________________________________________________79.Whichsentenceinthetextistheclosestinmeaningtothefollowingone?Kidshavenoplacestoshopbecauseofthebanonallfast-foodrestaurantsanddiscountstores.____________________________________________________________________________80.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2intoChinesE.____________________________________________________________________________
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ThetraditionaltentcitiesatfestivalssuchasGlastonburymayneverbethesameagain.Inavictoryofgreenbusinessthatiscertaintoappealtoenvironmentally-awaremusic-loversadesignstudentistoreceivefinancialsupporttoproduceeco-friendlytensmadeofcardboardthatcanberecycledafterthebandsandthecrowdshavegonehomE.MajorfestivalssuchasGlastonburythrowawaysome10000abandonedtentsattheendofeventseachyear.ForhisfinalyearprojectattheUniversityoftheWestofEnglandJamesDunlopcameupwithamaterialthatcanberecycleD.AndtocopewiththeBritishsummerthecardboardhasbeenmadewaterproof.TakinginspirationfromaJapanesearchitectwhohasusedcardboardtomakebigbuildingsincludingchurchesMr.DunlopusedcardboardmaterialforhistentswhichhecalledMyhabs.ThedesignwonanawardattheannualNewDesignersExhibitionafterMr.DunlopGraduatedfromhisproductdesigndegreeandhedecidedtotrytoturnitintoabusiness.ToraisemoneyfortheideahetouredtheCity’sprivatecompanieswhichfundnewbusinessesandfoundasupporterinthefinancegroupMint.HeintroducedhisideatofourofMint’sdirectorsandwontheirsupport.Minthascommittedaround£500000toMyHabandtakenashareof30percentinMr.Dunlop’sbusiness.ThefirstMyhabsshouldbetestedatfestivalsthissummerbeforebeingmarketedfullynextyear.Mr.DunlopsaidthatthedesignwhichaccommodatestwopeoplecouldhaveotherusessuchasfordisasterreliefandhousingfortheLondonOlympics.FormusiceventsthecardboardhouseswillbeorderedonlineandputupatthesitesbytheMyhabteambeforethefestival-goersarriveandremovedbythecompanyafterwardsTheycanbePersonalizedandthecompanywillofferreductionsontheexpenseifpeopleagreetosellexterior外部的advertisingspacE.ThebiggestfestivalsattracttensofthousandsofparticipantswithGlastonburyhavingsome150000eachyear.Altogethertherearearound100annualmusicfestivalswherepeoplecampintheUK.Theeventsarebecomingincreasinglyenvironmentallyconscious.76.Eco-friendlytentsinparagraph1refertotents.A.economicallydesirableB.favorabletotheenvironmentC.forholdingmusicperformancesD.designedfordisasterrelief77.Mr.Dunlopestablishedhisbusiness.A.independentlywithaninterest-freeloanfromMintB.withtheapprovaloftheCity’sadministrationC.inpartnershipwithafinancegroupD.withthehelpofaJapanesearchitect78.Itisimpliedinthepassagethat.A.theweatherintheUK.IschangeableinsummerB.mostperformancesatBritishfestivalsaregivenintheopenairC.thecardboardtentsproducedbyMr.Dunlopcanbeuser-tailoredD.cardboardtentscanbeeasilyputupandremovedbyusers79.Thepassageismainlyconcernedwith.A.anattemptatdevelopingrecyclabletentsB.someeffortsatmakingfulluseofcardboardsC.anunusualsuccessofagraduationprojectD.theeffectsofusingcardboardtentsonmusicfestivals
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.第三节阅读理解共20题每题2分共40分Iamagoodmothertothreechildren.Ihavetriednevertoletmyprofessionstandinthewayofbeingagoodparent.InolongerconsidermyselfthecenteroftheuniversE.Ishowup.Ilisten.Itrytolaugh.IamagoodfriendtomyhusbanD.Ihavetriedtomakemarriagevows誓约meanwhattheysay.IamagoodfriendtomyfriendsandtheytomE.Withoutthemtherewouldbenothingtosaytoyoutoday.Sohere'swhatIwantedtotellyoutoday:GetalifE.A.reallifenotadesireofthenextpromotion提升thebiggerpaycheckthelargerhousE.GetalifeinwhichyouarenotalonE.Findpeopleyouloveandwholoveyou.Andrememberthatloveisnotleisure空闲itiswork.PickupthephonE.Sendane-mail.Writealetter.AndrealizethatlifeisthebestthingandthatyouhavenobusinesstakingitforgranteD.Itissoeasytowasteourlivesourdaysourhoursourminutes.ItissoeasytoexistinsteadoftolivE.Ilearnedtolivemanyyearsago.SomethingreallyreallybadhappenedtomesomethingthatchangedmylifeinwaysthatifIhadmychoiceitwouldneverhavebeenchangedatall.AndwhatIlearnedfromitiswhattodayseemstobethehardestlessonofall.Ilearnedtolovethejourneynotthedestination.IlearnedtolookatallthegoodintheworldandtrytogivesomeofitbackbecauseIbelievedinitcompletelyandtotally.AndItriedtodothatinpartbytellingotherswhatIhadlearneD.Bytellingthemthis:ReadinthebackyardwiththesunonyourfacE.Learntobehappy.Andthinkoflifeasadeadlyillnessbecauseifyoudoyouwillliveitwithjoyandpassion热情asitoughttobeliveD.56.ThebesttitleofthispassageprobablyisA.LoveyourfriendsB.LiveareallifeC.Don'twastetimeD.Beagoodmotherandwife57.TheunderlinedsentenceItissoeasytoexistinsteadoftoliveinthefifthparagraphprobablyhasthesamemeaningasA.itissoeasytokeepalivebutnottoliveareallifeB.itisveryhardtoliveareallifeC.itissoeasytomakealivingD.itismoredifficulttoexistthantoliveahappylife58.What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardwork?A.Doitwelltoserveothers.B.Toearnenoughmoneytomakelifebetter.C.Tryyourbesttogethigherpositionandpay.D.Don'tletitaffectyourreallifE.59.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatA.theauthorisasuccessinpersonallifeB.theauthordidn'ttryherbesttoworkwellC.theauthorspentallhertimecaringforherchildrenD.theauthorlikestravelingverymuch
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第二节根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白出的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项----Lovelydayisn'tit?----Mmyes61Andit'ssupposedtogetwarmer.----Yesthat'struE.YouknowthoughI'malwaysalittleworriedtoseewintergo.-----62-----WellIloveskating.InfactIusedtoteachskatingforaliving.-----Oh?Thatsoundsinteresting.63-----IworkatBankofAmericA.Howaboutyou?-----64-----Here?-----NoI'mfromChicago.I'mjustvisitinghereforthewedding.----OhIseE.----Bytheway65I'mHelenKeller.----Nicetomeetyou.MynameisJohnSmith.A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?B.It'sverycolD.C.It'sreallywarm.D.IguessIshouldintroducemyself.E.I'montheradiostation.F.What'yourname?G.Really?
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第二节阅读下列材料从所给的六个选项A.B.C.D和E中选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑LiHuahasjustcomebackfromtheUSandintendstogivesomeofhisrelativesmentionedin61-65someDVDsasgifts.HebringsbacksixDVDsA-F.AfterthedescriptionofeachpersondecidewhichDVDisthemostsuitableoneforthepeoplE.ThereisoneextraDVDwhichyoudonotneedtousE._______61.LiHua’sGrandfatherisafanofJulesVernethefatherofmodernsciencefiction.Hedreamedtobeaheroandsavepeopleintroublewhenhewasyoung.AlthoughheisoldnowhewillnotmissagoodsciencefictionmoviE._______62.LiHua’smotherworksinaprimaryschoolasanEnglishteacher.ShethoughtEnglishlearningshouldbeinterestingandsheoftenputsonsomeEnglishmoviesinclasssostudentscannotonlylearnthelanguagebuthistoryandculturE.OfcoursethelanguageinthemoviewillnotbedifficultanditwillbebetterifthereisabeautifulEnglishsonginit._______63.LiHua’sfatherisahistoryprofessorinacollegE.HeisespeciallyinterestedinthehistoryofsomeforeigncountriessuchasEgyptGermanyandtheUK.NowheispreparingalectureaboutthehistoryoftheUKandneedssomematerials._______64.LiHua’seldersisterlovesreadinglovestorieseversinceshewasamiddleschoolstudent.Nowshehasjustfalleninlovewithagoodguy.TheybothloveseeinggoodfilmsandnowofcourseafilmaboutloveistheirfavoritE._______65.LiHua’selderbrotherisahistoryloverunderhisfather’sinfluencE.Hewasfondofmoviesaboutwarsinhistory.HehasseenmanymoviesaboutpeoplestrugglinginJapaneseorNazis’prisonsandhewouldliketoseesomethingdifferent.A.TheLeagueofExtraordinaryGentlemenA.hunterascientistavampireaninvisiblemananimmortalaspyabeastWhenamaskedmadmanknownasTheFantom幽灵triestocontroltheworldgreatadventurerAllanQuatermainsetsupateamofsuperheroesthelikesofwhichmankindhasneverseen.NowdespitefightingtheirownpersonaldemonsandeachothertheymustjoinforcestosavetheworlD.B.ThePrinceofEgyptThiscartoonmovieattractedaudiencestheworldoverwithitsfantasticartistrytimelessstoryandpowerfulmusiC.ThismasterpiecebecameoneofthetopanimatedfilmsofalltimE.Theextraordinarytaleoftwobrothers---onebornofroyalbloodoneanorphanwithasecretpast---isbroughttolifeasneverbeforewithunforgettablecharactersvoicedbymanystars.OneofthetwobrothersbecomestherulerofthemostpowerfulempireonearththeotherthechosenleaderofhispeoplE.Whattheydowillforeverchangetheirlives---andtheworlD.C.AsFarAsMyFeetWillCarryMeBasedonthetruestoryofJosefMartinBauer’sbest-sellingnovelthispowerfulmovietellsustheunbelievablejourneyofGermansoldierClemensForellinhisdramaticescapefromaSiberian西伯利亚的laborcampafterWorldWarII.Throughthebittercoldofwinterdesertedlandscapesandlife-threateningadventuresForellwhowasdeterminedtoreturntohisfamilymakeshiswaystepbystepdaybydaytowardsPersiaandfreedom.14000and3endlessyearsofuncertaintylaterheisfinallyabouttoreachhisdestination.D.BraveheartThisAcademyAwardwinningfilmdirectedbyMelGibsontellsthestoryofthegreatthirteenthcenturyScottishheroWilliamWallaceknowntohiscountrymenasBraveheart.GibsonstarsasWallacewholeadstheScotstofightagainstthecruelEnglishkingEdwardIafterhesuffersapersonaltragedyatthehandsofEnglishsoldiers.WillingtofighttothedeathforScotland’sfreedomWallaceandhiscompanionswhosefaithinfreedomisstrongerthananyEnglisharmyfightbravelywiththeirenemy.E.TheweddingPlannerMaryFioreistheweddingplanner.She’sambitioushard-workingextremelyorganizedandsheknowsexactlywhattodoandsaytomakeanyweddingafantasticevent.ButwhenMaryfallsinlovewithahandsomedoctorherlifeisturnedupsidedown---he’sthegroominthebiggestweddingofhercareer!WillshehelphimmarryhisrichgirlfriendorwillMaryfinallygettobethebrideherself?Asthissweetromanticcomedyproveswhenitcomestoloveyoucanneverplanwhat’sgoingtohappen.F.AgentCodyFrankieMunizandHilaryDuffstarinthiscleverandlivelyaction-adventureLosAngelesTimesaboutajuniorCIAagentonamissiontosavetheworldstopthebadguysandwinthegirl’sheartCatchingyoureyewithcooltoolsexcitingspecialeffectsandthewonderfulskateboardchaseAgentCodyBanksdeliversgreatfunfortheentirefamily.
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第四部分写作共两节满分35分第一节对话填空共10小题;每小题1分满分10分阅读下面对话掌握起大意并根据各题所给字母的提示在标有题号的右横线上写出一个英语单词的完整正确的形式使对话通顺F=foreignerY=youF.:Aloha!Y:Pardon?WhatisAloha?F.:ThatisH__76___76.________Y:Hello!WhatcanIdoforyou?F.:Wouldyoupleasetellmethewaytothec__77__?I’dliketoseeamoviE.77.________Y:Movie?F.:Yes.That’saf___78___.78.________Y:Gostraightaheadandgoa__79__threestreets.It’sonyourleft-handsidE.79.________F.:Couldyousaythatagainplease?Y:Gostraightaheadandthengooverthreeb__80__.Thecinemawillbe80.________onyourleft.Bythewaywhereareyoufrom?F.:I’mfromHawaii.I’mv___81__yourcity.Ilikeyourcityverymuch.81.________Y:I’mgladtohearthat.PleasefollowmE.IcantakeyoutothecinemA.F.:SorryIcan’tfollowyou.Whatisflat?Y:Flatmeansa__82__Imovedtherelastautumn.82.________F.:Doyoumeanlastf__83__?83.________Y:Quiteright.WellyourEnglishisquited__84_fromwhatmyteacher84.________teaches.F.:A__85_IspeakAmericanEnglish.YouunderstandBritishandAmericanEnglish.That’sgreat.85.________
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根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项WithoutplantspeoplecouldnotlivE.Weeatplants.___71___Andweneedplantsforanotherreason—weneedthembecausetheyarebeautiful.___72___Imaginenoflowerswiththeirsweetsmellstheirbeautifulcoloursandtheirlovelyshapes.ImaginewhenthewindblowswearenotabletoheartheleavesofthetreesorwatchthebranchesswingfromsidetosidE.___73___Thatiswhywehaveparksfulloftreesandflowers.Thatiswhypeoplealwayslikehouseswithroomforsomegrassandagarden.Doyoutalktoyourplants?___74___PeterTompkinsandChristopherBirdwritersofabookcalledTheSecretofPlantstellofanexperimentinwhichtwoseedswereplantedindifferentplaces.Whiletheplantsweregrowingoneplantwasgivenloveandhopefulideas.___75___Undertheearthithadmoreandlongerroots;abovetheearthithadathickerstemandmoreleaves.A.Plantsgetenergyfromthesun.B.Doyougivethemloveandtakegoodcareofthem?C.Aftersixmonthsthedesertedplantfaded凋谢away.D.Aftersixmonthsthebelovedplantwasbigger.E.WetakeinoxygenthatplantsmakE.F.Everywherepeopleneedbeautifulplants.G.Imagineaworldwithnoplants.71.______72.______73.______74.______75.______
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Doctorsrecognizeobesityasahealthproblem.Sowhyisitsohardforthemtotalktotheirpatientsaboutit?Theresultsoftwosurveysoneofprimarycarephysiciansandtheotherofpatientsfoundthatwhilemostdoctorswanttohelppatientsloseweightandthinkitistheirresponsibilitytodosotheyoftendon’tknowwhattosay.SowhiledoctorsmaytellpatientstheyareoverweighttheconversationoftenendstheresaidChristineC.FergusondirectoroftheStopObesityAlliancE.WithoutbeingtoldaboutoptionsfordiabetesshesaidDoctorsdon’tfeeltheyhavegoodinformationtogivE.Theyfelttheydidn’thaveadequatetoolstodealwiththisproblem.Thelackofdialoguehurtspatientstoo.Thepatientsurveyofover1000adultsfoundthatmostoverweightpatientsdon’tevenknowthatthey’retooheavy.Only39percentofoverweightpeoplesurveyedhadeverbeentoldbyahealthcareproviderthattheywereoverweight.Ofthosewhoweretoldtheywereoverweight90percentwerealsotoldbytheirdoctorstoloseweightthesurveyfounD.Infactmosthavetriedtoloseweightandmayhavebeensuccessfulinthepast—andmanyarestilltryingthesurveyfounD.Andmanyunderstandthatlosingevenasmallamountofweightcanhaveapositiveimpactontheirhealthandreducetheirriskofdevelopingobesity-relateddiseasessuchashypertensionanddiabetes.Dr.WilliamBestermannJr.fromHolstonMedicalGroupsaidthedialoguehadtobeanongoingoneandcouldnotbedroppedafterjustonementionoftheproblem.Ifyou’retohelpyourpatientssuccessfullyyouhavetotalktothematactuallyeveryvisitabouttheirprogressandfindsomethingtoencouragethemaboutandcoachthemhesaiD.HeacknowledgedthatmanydoctorsfindithardtobeoptimistiC.Partofthisisthatit’scommonlybelievedevenbydoctorsthatoverweightpeopleareweak-willedandjustdon’thaveanywillpowerandareself-indulgentandallthatbusinesshesaiD.Ifyouthinkthatwayyou’renotgoingtospendtimehavingaproductiveconversation.61.WhatismostprobablyStopObesityAllianceasinParagraph3?A.Anorganizationofdoctorsspecializinginobesity.B.Anorganizationofpatientssufferingfromobesity.C.AresearchgroupthatconductsspecialsurveysaboutoverweightpeoplE.D.Aresearchgroupdealingwithdoctor-patientrelationship.62.Howmanyofthepatientssurveyedhavebeenadvisedbytheirdoctorstoloseweight?A.About350.B.About390.C.About900.D.1000.63.WhatcanbeinferredaboutobesitypatientsinParagraph5?A.TheyarenotashopelessasdoctorsthinktheyarE.B.Mostofthemhavetriedhardtoloseweightbutinvain.C.Withouttheirdoctors’constantcoachingthereislittlechanceoftheirsucceedinginlosingweight.D.Mostofthemhavejustgivenuptheirhopeofbecominglessheavy.64.Accordingtothepassagewhichfactorcontributestothelackofdialoguebetweendoctorsandpatients?A.Mostdoctorsjustneverthinkofwarningtheirpatientsabouttheirweightproblem.B.Manydoctorsfinditdifficulttopersuadeoverweightpeopletoloseweight.C.Mostpatientsaretooweak-willedtodoanythingabouttheirweight.D.Manypatientstendnottotrusttheirdoctorsabouttheirweightproblem.65.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.ObesityintheU.S.B.TroubleofoverweightAmericansC.TalkmorehelpbetterD.Doctorsorpatients—whotobearmoreblame?
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Ⅴ.补全对话每小题1分共5分根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项E涂ABF涂ACG涂ADW:Goodmorning.Isthat8089932?M:56W:ThisisMariaSmithcallingfromthePackagingCompany.57M:Speaking.W:We’vegotyourjobapplicationandI’mcallingtoarrangeaninterviewwithyou.M:58Whenwillitbe?W:59Wouldthatbeallright?M:60W:Sowelookforwardtoseeingyouthen.Bye-byE.M:ByE.Thanksforcalling.A.That’sgooD.B.HowaboutMondaymorningat10:00?C.ItsuitsmefinE.D.CouldIspeaktoMrRichardBaylor?E.Yes?F.Whoareyou?G.Itdoesn’tmatter.
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第三部分阅读理解共15小题每小题2分满分30分阅读下列短文从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑QuickReferenceIndex索引ACTORS&ACTRESSES385-399MAPSCOLOR517-528MUSEUMS454-469MEDICALDEVELOPMENTS492ANIMALS493-496HOLIDAYS841-873ART480-481PLANTSRIVERS108-109112-114HIGHWAYS131-141NATIONALPARKS747-749BOOKSBESTSELLERS478COUNTRIES529-615DISCOVERIES&INVENTIONS336-338POPULATION142-144ENVIRONMENT80-101PASSPORTS616-619EDUCATION284-321POSTALINFORMATION1033-1039FLAGSOFTHEWORLDCOLOR513-516SPORTS884-97856.Wherecanyoufindinformationonelephants?A.OnPages517-528B.OnPages529-615C.OnPages616-619D.OnPages493-49657.IfyouwanttoknowmoreaboutChinesefilmstarJackieChenwhereshouldyoubeginyoursearch?A.POSTALINFORMATIONonpages1033-1039B.ACTORS&ACTRESSESonpages385-399C.ENVIRONMENTonpages80-101D.NATIONALPARKSonpages747-74958.Onewholikessurfingcanfindtheinformationabouthowtosurfonpages________.A.142-144B.841-873C.884-978D.517-52859.IfyouareinterestedinThomasEdisonyoumaysearch__________.A.DISCOVERIES&INVENTIONSB.ARTC.POPULATIOND.EDUCATION
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Whenwethinkofleadershipweoftenthinkofstrengthandpower.Butwhatarethesereallyandhowdotheyoperate?Leadershiptodayisnotaboutforcingotherstodothings.Ifthisisevenpossibleitisshort-termandtendstobackfirE.Ifyouordersomeonetodosomethingagainsttheirwilltheymaydoitbecausetheyfeeltheymustbuttheangertheyfeelwilldomoreharminthelong-termTheywillalsoexperiencefear.Fearcausesthethinkingbraintoshutdownmakingthepersonunabletofunctionathisorherbest.Iftheyassociateyouwiththisemotionoffear.Theywillbecomelessfunctionalaroundyouandyouwillhavesucceededinnotonlyshootingyourselfinthefoot.butpossiblymakingaverygoodemployeeorpartnerunabletoperformeffectively.Fearhasnoplaceinleadership.Thewayweinfluencepeopleinalastingwayisbyourowncharacterandourunderstandinganduseofemotion.Wecanordersomeonetodosomethingwhichmaybepartoftheworkday;orwecanemploythemattheemotionallevelsotheybecamefullydevotedtotheprojectsandprovidesomeoftheirownmotivation积极性.Today’sworkplaceisallaboutrelationships.Anyoneworksharderinapositiveenvironmentinwhichtheyarerecognizedandvaluedasahumanbeingaswellasaworker..EveryoneproducesjustabitmoreforsomeonetheylikE.Leadersunderstandthewaythingswork.Theyknowthepaycheckisnotthesinglemostmotivatingfactor因素intheworklifeofmostpeoplE.Thetruestrengthofleadershipisaninnerstrengththatcomesfromtheconfidenceofemotionalintelligence―knowingyourownemotionsandhowtohandlethemandthoseofothers.Developingyouremotionalintelligenceisthesinglebestthingyoucandoifyouwanttodevelopyourrelationshipswithpeoplearoundyouwhichisthekeytotheleadershipskills.52.Anemployeemayhaveafeelingoffearintheworkplacewhen________.A.heisforcedtodothingsB.becannotworkathisbestC.hefeelshisbrainshutdownD.hethinksofhisworkastooheavy53.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.PeopletendtoassociateleadershipwithfearB.Workingconditionsaffectpeople’sphysicalhealthC.GoodrelationshipisthekeytobusinesssuccessD.SmartpeoplearemorefunctionalintheworkplacE.54.Topositivelyinfluenceemployeesaleadershouldfirstofall________.A.providebettersuggestionsB.develophisownpersonalityC.fivehisemployeesapayraiseD.hidehisownemotionoffear55.Goodleadershipismainlyseeninaleader’sabilityto________.A.provideavarietyofprojectforemployeesB.helpraiseemployee’slivingstandardsC.giveemployeesspecificinstructionsD.dealwiselywithemployees’emotions
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Juliolovestovisithisgrandmother.Hedoesn’tgettovisitherveryoftenbecausehisfamilylivesinacitythatissixhoursaway.Hisgrandmotherlivesinabigwoodenhouseonafarm.Itisoldandlooksasifithassecrethidingplaces.OnthethirdSundayofJuneJulio’sparentstookhimtohisgrandmother’s.Sinceitwassummervacationhewasgoingtostayatgrandmother’sforawholemother!HiscousinsMarioandLindawouldsoonbearriving.Theywouldalsobestayingattheirgrandmother’sthissummer.A.bigporch走廊wrapsaroundtwosidesofthehouse.Juliosatintheporchswing.HecouldseethetreesthatcirclethehousE.Theyhadbeenplantedasawindbreak.Theyprotectthehousefromthewindandblowingdirt.ThehouseisinthemiddleofalargeflatfielD.Juliowatchedthedirtroadthatleadstothehouse.Hecouldn’twaitforhiscousinstogetthere!MariowashisageandLindawasayearyounger.Theyhadfuntogether.Lastsummertheyspentonewholemorningmakingafortoutofsacksofseed.ThenUncleHenryhadtakenthemonatractorridE.Juliorememberedanothertimewithhiscousins.Theyhadgoneouttoexplodethefields.Juliotouchedanelectricfenceandgotashock.Thentheyfoundanoldsnakeskin.Nothinglikethateverhappenedathisownhome!Juliocouldsmellthedinnerthathisgrandmotherwascooking.Itmadehimhungry.FinallyhesawacloudofdustcominguptheroaD.They‘rehere!There’rehere!HeshouteD.ThestorytellsaboutJulioandhiscousinsdoingallofthefollowingexcept_______.A.watchingoldmoviesB.takingatractorrideC.findingasnakeskinD.makingafortfromseedsacksHowdoyouthinkJuliofeltwhenhesawhiscousinsarriving?A.HewasworriedB.HewasexcitedC.HewasangryD.HewassaD.AfterJulio’scousinsarrivedwhatwouldprobablyhappennext?______.A.Theywouldbuildafortonthehill.B.Theywouldlookforsnakeskins.C.Theywouldclimbthetreesintheirgrandmother’syardD.Theywouldeatdinnerattheirgrandmother’shousE.Theseboxesshoweventsthathappenedinthestory.Whatisinbox2?JuliowenttoGrandmother’shouseJuliothoughtaboutAnothervisittograndmother'sA.Julio’scousinsarrivedatGrandmother’shousE.B.Juliocouldsmelldinnercooking.C.Juliosatintheporchswing.D.JuliosawacloudofdustcominguptheroaD.
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第二部分阅读理解共25小题第一节每小题2分第二节每小题2分满分45分第一节阅读下面短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C.D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Onenightwhenmywifewaspreparingdinnerourlittlesontookapieceofpapertoherwhichread:Forwashingthecar$5.00Formakingmyownbedthisweek$1.00Goingtotheprovisionshop$0.50Playingwithlittlesister$0.25Takingouttherubbish$1.00Gettingagoodreportcard..$5.00Andforsweepingthecommoncorridor..$2.00Total$14.75Hismotherlookedathimstandingthereexpectingpayment.IcouldseeathousandmemoriesflashedthroughherminD.Soshepickedupthepenandturningthepaperoverthisiswhatshewrote:ForninemonthsIcarriedyougrowinginsidemeNoChargeForthenightsIsatupwithyoudoctoredandprayedforyouNoChargeForthetoysfoodandclothesandwipingyournose.NoChargeWhenyouadditallupthefullcostofmylove..NoChargeWellwhenhefinishedreadinghehadbigtearsinhiseyes.HelookedathismotherandsaidMummyIloveyou.ThenhetookthepenandingreatbigletterswroteonthebillAllpaiD.41.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Part-timeJobB.Mother’sLoveNoChargeC.PaymentforHouseWorkD.GreedyMother42.Thewritewrotethepassageinorderto___.A.showthatchildrenshouldbepaidfortheirhouseworkB.showthatchildrenshouldnotbepaidfortheirhouseworkC.showacleverwayofteachingchildrenD.tellchildrenhowtospendtheirsparetime43.Howdoyouthinkofthemotherinthepassage?A.CleverB.GreedyC.Cold–heartedD.Selfish44.Fromthelastpassageweknowthat____A.theboygotallthemoneyhewantedB.themotherwasunwillingtogivethemoneytotheboyC.theboyrealizedthatitwasnotrighttoaskformoneyforthehouseworkD.themotherwasangrywithwhattheboysaid
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任务型阅读共5小题每题2分满分10分根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项将其标号填入第二卷上方的相应位置选项中有一项为多余选项Tue15Mar2005DearJuliaThankyoufortheChinesewordsIhavetriedtosaythem46.WehavehadsomesnowinFebruarybutnowtheweatherisgettingwarmer.SomefestivalsinEnglandareEasterandChristmas.Easterisnextweek.AtEasterwegivepeoplechocolateeggsthatrepresentsbirth.47Thedaffodilsareyellowandtheylooklikethesun.AtEasterwecelebratethebirthoflambsandbabychickensandotheranimals.48ChildrenbelieveintheEasterbunnywhichisarabbitthatgoesfromhousetohousedeliveringchocolateeggs.49AtChristmaswegivepeoplepresentsandhavedecorationsaroundthehousE.ChristmasiscelebratedbecauseofthebirthofJesus.ChildrenbelieveinSantaClauswhichisamanwhogoesfromhousetohousedeliveringpresentstoallthechildren.Ican'tteachyouanyEnglishbecauseyouareverygoodatthelanguagealready.50Hello:Hola;Goodbye:Adios;MynameisHelen:MillamoHelen;MynameisJulia:MillamoJulia;Thankyou:Gracias.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Bestwishes!LovefromHelenAlsowegetalotofflowersinSpringdaffodilsandliliesarethemainflowersforEaster.EasterisalsoatimetothinkaboutJesuswakingupfromthedeaD.C.SoIcantellyouabitofSpanish.D.SpanishisbetterthanEnglish.E.ChristmasisinDecember.Fbutitisquitehard!
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Therearesomeverygoodthingsaboutopeneducation.Thiswayofteachingallowsstudentstogrowaspeopleandtodeveloptheirowninterestsinmanysubjects.Openeducationallowsstudentstoberesponsiblefor负责theirowneducationastheyareresponsibleforwhattheydoinlife.Somestudentsdobadlyintraditionalclassrooms.Theopenclassroommayallowthemtoenjoylearning.Somestudentswillbehappierinanopeneducationschool.Theywillnothavetoworryaboutgradesorrules.Forstudentswhoworryaboutthesethingsalotitisagoodideatobeinanopenclassroom.Butmanystudentswillnotdowellinanopenclassroom.Forsomestudentstherearetoofewrules.Thesestudentswilldolittleinschool.Theywillnotmakegooduseofopeneducation.Becauseopeneducationissodifferentfromtraditionaleducationthesestudentsmayhaveaproblemofgettingusedtomakingsomanychoices.Formanystudentsitisimportanttohavesomerulesintheclassroom.Theyworryabouttherulesevenwhentherearenorules.Evenafewruleswillhelpthiskindofstudents.Thelastpointaboutopeneducationisthatsometraditionalteachersdonotlikeit.Manyteachersdonotbelieveinopeneducation.Teacherswhowanttohaveanopenclassroommayhavemanyproblemsattheirschool.Younowknowwhatopeneducationis.Someofitsgoodpointsandbadpointshavebeenexplained.Youmayhaveyourownopinionaboutopeneducation.Thewriterthinksthatopeneducationisagoodideabutonlyintheory.Inactualfactitmaynotworkverywellinarealclassorschool.Thewriterbelievesthatmoststudentsbutofcoursenotallstudentswantsomestructureintheirclasses.Theywantandneedtohaverules.Insomecasestheymustbemadetostudysomesubjects.Manystudentsarepleasedtofindsubjectstheyhavetostudyinteresting.Theywouldnotstudythosesubjectsiftheydidnothaveto.Openeducationallowsstudentsto.A.growastheyareeducatedB.beresponsiblefortheirfutureC.developtheirowninterestsD.discoversubjectsoutsideclassSomestudentslikeopeneducationbutsomestudentswilldolittleinanopenclassroombecause.A.therearetoofewrulesB.theyhateactivitiesC.openeducationissimilartotraditionaleducationD.theyworryabouttherulesWhichofthefollowingisNotmentionedinthepassage?A.Sometraditionalteachersdonotlikeopeneducation.B.Manyteachersdonotbelieveinopeneducation.C.Teachersmayhaveproblemsinopenclassroom.D.Theteachers’feelingsandattitudesareimportanttothestudents.Whichofthefollowingcanbestsummarize总结thepassage?A.OpeneducationisareallycomplicatedideA.B.Openeducationisbetterthantraditionaleducation.C.Teachersdislikeopeneducation.D.OpeneducationisagoodideainpracticE.
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Domestic驯养的horsesnowpullploughsraceintheKentuckyDerbyandcarrypolicE.Butearlyhorsesweren’ttame驯服的enoughtoperformthesekindsoftasks.Scientiststhinkthefirstinteractionshumanshadwithhorseswerefardifferentfromthosetoday.ThousandsofyearsagopeoplekilledthewildhorsesthatlivedaroundthemforfooD.Overtimepeoplebegantocatchtheanimalsandraisethem.Thiswasthefirststepindomestication.Aspeoplebegantotameandridehorsestheychosetokeepthoseanimalsthathadmoredesirablecharacteristics.Forexamplepeoplemayhavechosentokeephorsesthathadagentlepersonalitysotheycouldberiddenmoreeasily.Peoplewhousedhorsestopullheavyloadswouldhavechosentokeepstrongeranimals.Characteristicslikestrengtharepartlycontrolledbytheanimals’genes.Soasthedomesticatedhorsesreproducedtheypassedthecharacteristicsontotheiryoung.Eachnewgenerationofhouseswouldshowmoreofthesechosencharacteristics.Moderndayhorsebreedscomeinawidevarietyofshapesandsizes.Thisvarietydidn’texistinthehorsepopulationbeforedomestication.TheShetlandhorseisoneofthesmallestbreeds―typicallyreachingonlyonemetertall.Withshortstronglegstheanimalswerebredtopullcoaloutofmineshafts矿井withlowceilings.HugehorsesliketheClydesdalecameonthescenearound1700.Peoplebredtheseheavytallhorsestopulllargevehiclesusedforcarryingheavyloads.Thedomesticationofhorseshashadgreateffectsonsocieties.ForexamplehorsewereimportanttoolsintheadvancementofmodernagriculturE.Usingthemtopullploughsandcarryheavyloadsallowedpeopletofarmmoreefficiently.Beforetheywereabletoridehorseshumanshadtocrosslandonfoot.RidinghorsesallowedpeopletotravelfargreaterdistanceinmuchlesstimE.Thatencouragedpopulationslivingindifferentareastointeractwithoneanother.Thenewfromofrapidtransportationhelpedculturesspreadaroundtheworld59.Beforedomesticationhorseswere______.A.caughtforsportsB.huntedforfoodC.madetopullploughsD.usedtocarrypeople60.TheauthorusestheShetlandhorseasanexampletoshow______.A.itissmallerthantheClydesdalehorseB.horseusedtohavegentlepersonalitiesC.somehorseshavebettershapedthanothersD.horseswereoflessvarietybeforedomestication61.Horsescontributedtothespreadofcultureby______.A.carryingheavyloadsB.changingfarmingmethodsC.servingasameansoftransportD.advancingagricultureindifferentareas62.Thepassageismainlyabout_______.A.whyhumansdomesticatedhorsesB.howhumansandhorsesneededeachotherC.whyhorsescameindifferentshapesandsizesD.howhumansocietiesandhorsesinfluencedeachother
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TWENTY-FIVEyearsagodirectorStephenSpielbergcapturedtheheartsofWestenaudienceswithhisfamilyclassicE.TNowhisHongKongdirctorStephenChowintryingtodothesametrickinChinaChow’slatestmovieCJ7长江七号incinemasnowisaheart-warmingstoryaboutapoormigrantworker外来务工者andhisson.WhenastrangealienenterstheirlivesfatherandsonlearnalessonaboutthevalueoffamilyChowhopeshismoviewillhelptomakefamilyfilmsmorepopularinChinA.FamilyfilmshavebeenthemainpartoftheHollywoodmarketforthelast40yearsTheyhavegivenaudiencesmovieslikeET.IndianaJonesandJurassicParkHowevertherearefewofthesemoviesinChinawhereexpensivehistoryfilmsaremorepopular.A.familyfilmisnotsimplyachildren’smovieItisafilmthatisnotonlysuitableforchildrenbutappealstothewholefamily.AccordingtoRaymoundZhouafamousfilmcriticthesefilmsarerareinChinabecauseveryfewfamiliesgotothecinematogether’.BecauseofthisthereislittledemandformovisethatappealtothewholefamilyHoweverintheWestitiscommonforthefamilytositdownandwatchamovietogetherTimBridgesfromLondonsays:IloveitatChristmaswhenIsitdownandwatchamoviewithmyfamily.Allfamilyfilmscontainsimilarmessagesabouthonestremainingpositiveandlearningthereismoretolifethanmoney.AccordingtotheAmericanmoviereviewerDaveJohnsonthisisbecauseWhenparentswatchamovietheywnttheierchildrentobelearninggoodvalues.JustlikewhenthealieninSpielberg’sE.T.phoenshometomakecontactwithhisfamilyChowwillhopeChineseaudiencesaretunedinandreadytoreceivehisfamilymoviemessagE.63.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedpartinthelastparagraph______________A.understandwhatothersarethinkingB.maketelephonesC.gotothecinemaD.singsongs64.Whatisthefamilyfilm.Accordingtothepassage?A.AkindoffilmthatisabouthistoryB.AkindoffilminwhichthecharachersareanimalsC.AkindoffilmthatismeantforbothchildrenandadultsD.A.kindoffilmthatisaboutfamilies.65.Whatisimpliedbutnotstateddirectlyinthepassage?A.FamiliesinChianshouldgotothecinemaatChristmasB.It’sgoodforchildrentowatchfamilyfilmsC.Chinesefamiliesdon’tlikefamilyfilmsD.ThemovieCJ7hasnothingincommonwithE.T.66.Itcanbeinferredthatinthefuture_________A.ChinesefamilieswillgotothecinematogetherB.theremaybemorefamilyfilmsinChinaC.makingfamilyfilmsinChinaisnoteasyD.familyfilmsareaboutlove
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.YourfriendsmightbeinAustraliaormaybejustdowntheroadbuttheyarealljustafewclicksaway.LifehaschangedformillionsofteenagersacrosstheworldwhonowmakefriendsonlinE.WhetheryouusechatroomsQQMSNorICQyouarepartofavirtualcommunity.IrarelytalkwithmyparentsorgrandparentsbutItalkalotwithmyoldfriendsonQQsaidFox’sShadowtheonlinenicknameusedbyaSenior2girlinChinA.EightypercentofmyclassmatesuseQQafterschool.QQisthebiggestmessagingserviceinChinA.A.record4millionpeopleuseditoneSaturdaynightinOctoberaccordingtoTencentthecompanywhichdevelopedQQ.AndFox’sShadowmightwellhavebeenoneofthem.IloginonFridaynightsandSaturdaysorSundayswhenIfeelboreD.Iusuallyspendabout10hourschattingonlineeveryweekshesaiD.ButIrarelytalkwithstrangersespeciallyboysormen.EventhoughshelikeschattingsheiscarefulaboutmakingfriendswithstrangersonlinE.Youdon’tknowwhoyou’retalkingto.YoushouldalwaysbecarefulaboutwhoyoutrustonlinE.64.AccordingtoTencentoneSaturdaynightinOctoberaboutfourmillionpeople________.A.enjoyedthemselvesonQQB.developedQQC.talkedaboutQQD.madefriendsonQQ65.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Perhapsthepersonyouarechattingwithlivesjustnextdoortoyou.B.maybethepersonyouaretalkingwithonlineisanoverseasonE.C.Nopeopleonlineknowtheopposite’srealnameorrealaddress.D.FourfifthsofFox’sShadow’sclassmatesuseQQintheirsparetimE.66.Fox’sShadowaccordingtothepassageisaonlinenicknameof____.A.aboyB.agirlC.aQQworkerD.amid-agedperson67.Whenyouarechattingonline_____.A.neverbelieveeveryonewhoistalkingtoyouB.nevertrustanyonewhoistalkingtoyouC.don’tmakefriendswiththeonewhoistalkingtoyouD.don’ttalktoolongwiththeonewhoistalkingtoyou
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Whatwillmanbelikeinthefuture-in5000oreven50000yearsfromnow?Wecanonlymakeguessesofcoursebutwecanbesurethathewillbedifferentfromwhatheistoday.FormanisslowlychangingallthetimE.LetustakeanobviousexamplE.Manevenfivehundredyearsagowasshorterthanheistoday.Nowonaveragemenareaboutthreeinchestaller.Fivehundredyearsisrelativelyshortperiodoftimesowemaysupposethatmanwillcontinuetogrowtaller.Againinthemodernworldweuseourbrainsagreatdeal.Evensowestillmakeuseofonlyabout20%ofthebrain'scapacity.Astimegoesonhoweverweshallhavetouseourbrainsmoreandmoreandeventuallyweshallneedlargerones!Thisislikelytobringaboutaphysicalchangetotheheadinparticulartheforeheadwillgrowlarger.NowadaysoureyesareinconstantusE.Infactweusethemsomuchthatveryoftentheybecomeweakerandwehavetowearglasses.Butoververylongperiodoftimeitislikelythatman'seyeswillgrowstronger.Ontheotherhandwetendtomakelessuseofourarmsandlegs.Theseasaresultarelikelytogrowweaker.AtthesametimehoweverourfingerswillgrowmoresensitivebecausetheyareusedagreatdealinmodernlifE.Butwhatabouthair?Thiswillprobablydisappearfromthebodyaltogetherincourseoftimebecauseitdoesnotserveausefulpurposeanylonger.InthefuturethenbothsexesarelikelytobebalD.Perhapsallthisgivestheimpressionthatfuturemanwillnotbeaveryattractivecreaturetolookat!ThismaywellbetruE.AllthesameinspiteofallthesechangesfuturemanwillstillhavealotincommonwithusE.Hewillstillbeahumanbeingwiththoughtsandemotionssimilartoourown.71.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat________.A.man'slifewillbedifferentinthefutureB.futuremanwilllookquitedifferentfromusC.manisgrowingtallerastimepassesD.manwilldisappear72.Whatservesastheevidence证据thatmanischanging?A.ManhasgotstrongereyesnowthanheeverhaD.B.Man'shairisgettingthinnerandthinner.C.Man'sarmsandlegshavebecomelighterandweaker.D.Manhasbeengrowingtalleroverthepast500years.73.Thechangeinman'ssizeofforeheadisprobablybecause________.A.hemakesuseonly20%ofthebrain'scapacityB.hisbrainhasgrownlargeroverthepastcenturiesC.theother80%ofhisbrainwillgrowinduetimeD.hewillusehisbrainmoreandmoreastimegoeson74.Whatistrueaboutahumanbeinginthefuture?A.Heishairlessbecausehairisnolongeruseful.B.Hehassmallereyesandwearsbetterglasses.C.Hisfingersgrowweakerbecausehedoesn'thavetomakeuseofthem.D.Hethinksandfeelsindifferentway.75.Wecaninferthat_______.A.humanbeingswillbecomelessattractiveinthefuturE.B.lessuseofabodilyorganmayleadtoitsbecomingworseC.humanbeingshopeforachangeinthefuturelifeD.futurelifeisalwayspredictable
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第二部分阅读理解共25小题第一节每小题2分第二节每小题1分满分45分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项Alice’sAdventuresinWonderlandisoneofthemostlovedchildren’sbooksofalltimeandmanyadultsenjoysitaswell.IttellsthestoryofayounggirlnamedAlicewhofollowsarabbitenteringamagicalworldcalledWonderlanD.ShehasmanyexperienceswhichseemtochangetherulesofreasoningorcommonsensE.Thepopularityofthebookcomesfromitsimaginationinterestingstoryandartwork.ThewriterofthebookisLewisCarroll.InfactLewisCarrollwasnotthewriter'srealnamE.HisrealnamewasCharlesDodgson.OnedayhetookaboatridedowntheThamesRivertohaveapicnicwiththreelittlegirlswhowerefriendsofthefamily.TokeepthementertainedontheridehetoldthemastoryinwhichAlicethemiddlechildwasthemaincharacter.Theyenjoyedthestoryverymuch.CharleslaterwrotethestorydownunderthenameAlice’sAdventuresUnderGroundandgaveittoAliceasaChristmaspresent.LaterhegaveacopytohisfriendGeorgeMacDonalD.Georgereadittohischildrenandtheylovedit.GeorgesuggestedtoCharlesthathemakeabookfromhisstory.Charlesthenwrotemorepartstothestoryuntilitwasaround35000words.Itwasfirstprintedin1866withartworkbyJohnTennielunderthenameAlice’sAdventuresinWonderland.Thebookwasanimmediatesuccess.OneofitsfirstfanswasQueenVictoriA.SheimmediatelyrequestedacollectionofallofLewisCarroll’sworks.Shewassurprisedtofindthattheyincludedmanyworksonmath.InfactCharlesDodgsonwasahighlyrespectedmathematician.Thiscanbeseeninmanypuzzlesandplaysonreasoningthatappearinhisbooksandpoems.Sincethestorywasfirstprintedithaskeptsellinguptothepresentday.Ithasbeentranslatedintooverfiftylanguagesandhashadseveralmoviesbasedonit.Thestoryisevenmentionedinthepopularl999filmTheMatrixbythecharacterMorpheus.41.Thepassageismainlyabout_______.A.Charles’familylifeB.agirl’sadventurousexperiencesC.amagicalworldcalledWonderlandD.thebirthofabookanditslastinginfluences.42.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassageA.ThewriterpublishedhisworksunderhisrealnamE.B.ThecharacterAliceoriginatedfromGeorge’schilD.C.JohnTennielcontributedpartlytothepopularityofthebook.D.CharlesofferedacopytoGeorgeforadvicE.43.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_______.A.QueenVictoriaaskedforafewofCharles'writingsB.CharleshadagiftforreasoningandwritingC.CharleshadallhisworkstranslatedintofiftylanguagesD.TheMatrixwasbasedonAlice'sAdventuresinWonderland44.WhichofthefollowingistherightorderofthepassageA.CharlesgavehisstorytoAliceasaChristmaspresent.B.CharleshadapicnicwiththreelittlegirlsontheThames.C.Alice'sAdventuresinWonderlandwasfirstprintedin1866.D.MorepartswereaddedtothestorybyCharles.E.Thebookwonalargenumberoffans.A.c-b-a-d-eB.c-a-b-e-dC.b-a-d-c-eD.b-a-c-e-d
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Somepeoplebelievethatinternationalsportcreatesgoodwillbetweenthenationsandthatifcountriesplaygamestogethertheywilllearntolivetogether.Otherssaythattheoppositeistrue:thatinternationalcontestsencouragefalsenationalprideandleadtomisunderstandingandhatreD.ThereisprobablysometruthinbothargumentsbutinrecentyearstheOlympicGameshavedonelittletosupporttheviewthatsportsencourageinternationalbrotherhooD.NotonlywastheretheincidentoftragedyinvolvingmurderofathletesbuttheGameswerealsoruinedbylesserincidentscausedprincipallybyminornationalcontests.Onecountryreceiveditssecond-placemedalswithvisibleangerafterthehockeyfinal.Therehadbeennoisyscenesattheendofthehockeymatchthelosersobjectingtothefinaldecisions.Theywereconvincedthatoneoftheirgoalsshouldnothavebeendisallowedandthattheiropponents’victorywasunfair.Theirmanagerwasinaragewhenhesaid;Thisisn’thockey.HockeyandtheInternationalHockeyFederationarefinisheD.ThepresidentoftheFederationsaidlaterthatsuchbehaviorcouldresultinthesuspensionoftheteamforatleastthreeyears.TheAmericanbasketballteamannouncedthattheywouldnotyieldfirstplacetoRussiaafteradisputableendtotheircontest.Thegamehadendedindisorder.ItwasthoughtatfirstthattheUnitedStateshadwonbyasinglepointbutitwasannouncedthattherewerethreesecondsstilltoplay.A.Russianplayerthenthrewtheballfromoneendofthecourttotheotherandanotherplayerpoppeditintothebasket.ItwasthefirsttimetheUShadeverlostanOlympicbasketballmatch.Anappealjury评审委员会debatedthematterforfourandahalfhoursbeforeannouncingthattheresultwouldstanD.TheAmericanplayersthenvotednottoreceivethesilvermedals.IncidentsofthiskindwillcontinueaslongassportisplayedcompetitivelyratherthanfortheloveofthegamE.Thesuggestionthatathletesshouldcompeteasindividualsorinnon-nationalteamsmightbetoomuchtohopefor.ButinpresentorganizationofOlympicsthereisfartoomuchthatencouragesaggressivepatriotism爱国主义.51.TheauthorthinksthatinrecentyearsOlympicGameshave_____.A.showedlittleinternationalfriendshipB.greatlyencouragedinternationalbrotherhoodC.createdgoodwillbetweenthenationsD.createdonlymisunderstandingandhatred52.WhatdidthemanagermeanbysayingThisisn’thockey.HockeyandtheInternationalHockeyFederationarefinished?A.Thisisnotastandardhockeymatch.B.Thefederationwouldnotexistanylongerafterthismatchwasover.C.Histeamwouldnotenterthegameinthreeyears.D.TheunfairdecisionruinedbothhockeyandtheFederation.53.Thebasketballmatchshowedthat_____.A.aggressivepatriotismwasdisplayedintheincidentB.theRussianteamshouldnothavetakenadvantageofthelastthreesecondsC.theappealjurywastooinefficientinmakingadecisionD.theAmericanteamshouldhavetakenthefirstplace54.Theauthorgivestwoexamplesinthe2ndandthe3rdparagraphsinordertoshowthat_____.A.contestsoftenendindisorderB.nocontestsarefairinOlympicGamesC.competitiondiscouragesinternationalfriendshipD.unfairdecisionsarecommoninsports55.Whichstatementbestsummarizesthispassage?A.Athletesshouldcompeteasindividuals.B.TheorganizationoftheOlympicGamesmustbeimproveD.C.AnyteamthathasdisrespectfulbehaviorshouldbesuspendeD.D.DifferentteamsoftenhavedisputeswhenfightingforthefirstplacE.
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Ifyoufeelatpresentthatyoudon’thaveenoughfriendsinyourlifeonereasonmaybethatyouhaveletyourselfbecometoobusytomaketimefortherelationshipsyoualreadyhavE.Startingandkeepingfriendshiprequireseffortandcommitment.Manyofusletourlivesbecomesobusywithworkandothercommitmentsthatwedon’tgetaroundtoschedulingtimeforpleasureandrenewal叙旧withthefriendsrelativesandacquaintanceswealreadyhavE.Makingtheefforttocallyourfriendsmoreregularlyandtoacceptmoreoftheinvitationsyoureceivefromotherscanimproveyoursociallifeinahurry!Arethereanypeopleyoucouldcallrightnowandbeassuredofapleasantwelcome?Aretherepeoplethatyoucouldcountontohelpyouintimeofdifficulty?Canyouhaveclosetalkswiththem?Doyouhavefunwhenyouaretogether?Areyouhappytohavetheminyourlife?Ifyouhaven’tseenmuchofthemlatelyisitbecauseyouhavebecometoobusy?Haveyougrownapart?Wasthereanargument?Ifthemainreasonyouhaven’tbeengettingtogetherwiththepeopleyoualreadyknowisthatyouhavegottoobusytakeagoodlookathowyouspendyourtimE.Compareitwithyourrealvaluesandpriorities优先考虑的事inlifE.Isyourbusylifestylereallybringingyouthequalityoflifethatyouwant?Ifyouhavebecometoobusyforfriendswhyhasthishappened?Areyouseekingmaterialtoysinyourlifeattheexpenseofrelationshipswithotherhumanbeings?Haveyouallowedyourtimetobeover-committedbecauseyouneversayNotoanyone?Doyouinsistondoingthingsyourselfthatcouldbeappointedtoothers?Ifsowhy?Doyoubelievethateverythingdependsonyou?Examinewhetherthewayyouarenowspendingyourtimeaccuratelyreflectsyourdeepestvaluesandpriorities.Makesurethatyouscheduleadequatetimeforthethingsthataretrulymostimportanttoyou.Ifyoureallywanttokeepfriendsinyourlifemakeaspaceinyourscheduleandaspaceinyourheartforthem.72.Inthispassagetheauthormainlydiscusses____.A.howtobalancefriendshipandworkB.howtospendoursparetimeC.whetherweshouldkeepfriendshipD.whetherweshouldinvitefriendstodinner73.Whichofthefollowingdoesn’tindicateagoodrelationship?A.YouhavesomeonetocountonwhenyouareintroublE.B.Youhavesomeonetohaveclosetalkswith.C.YouhavefunwhenyouarewithsomeonE.D.YoufeeldepressedwithothersinlifE.74.ThereasonwhyyouhavebecometoobusyforfriendsmaybethefollowingEXCEPTthat____.A.youspendtoomuchtimeseekingmaterialtoysinyourlifeB.youfeelitdifficulttokeepfriendshipC.yousticktodoingeverythingallbyyourselfD.youneverrefusewhateverotherpeopleaskyoutodo75.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TooBusyforFriendship?B.TooBusywithWork?C.HowtoSpendYourTimeD.HowtoMakeNewFriends
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OnlythreelocalstudentswonChineseBlog博客Competition.And15ofthe18awardswanttostudentsfromChina.170students’task:togetafully-designedblogupandrunningcompletewithmanypostingbasedonathemeofchoice―allwritteninChinesE.Themesrangedfromlocalopinions-suchastheusageofSinglisheducationandwhetherSingaporecanbeaculturalcentre-tofoodblogs.TheentrieswerejudgedonLanguageproficiency熟练程度andthequalityofwritingaswellasthedesignandlevelofexchangingideaswithreaders.AcademicsfromtheNationalUniversityofSingaporeandtheSIMUniversityITexpertsandajournalistfromChinesenewspaperLianheZaobaoinSingaporemadeupthejudges.IntheendonlythreeSingaporeanstudentsmadeittotheawardlist―therestoftheawardsweresweptupbystudentsfromChina.NosurprisE.saidMr.ChowYawLong37teachersinchargefromIanovaJuniorCollagewhichorganizedtheevent.AlthoughthetopicswerelocalsubjectstheforeignstudentsweregenerallybetterintermsofthecontentofthepostsandtheirgraspoftheChineselanguagE.OneofthethreelocalstudentswinningthefirstprizeintheBestLanguageAwardwasbloggerChristinaGao19fromtheSaintAndrew’sJuniorCollagewhosparednoeffortinresearchingforandwritingherblog.Eachentrytookherbetweenfiveandsevendaystoproducecompletewithpicturesandevenpodcasts播客Heradviceforbloggersis:BeresponsibleSomebloggersoutthereonlyseektoblametheauthoritiesandotherbloggers.SaidMissGao.Ithinktheylackresponsibilitiesandthereisnovaluetotheirposts.56.ThecompetitionwasorganizedbyA.theNationalUniversityofSingaporeB.ChinesenewspaperLianheZaobaoC.InnovaJuniorCollegeD.theSaintAndrew’sJuniorCollege57.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Chinesestudentswonmostoftheawards.B.NotallthethemeswereaboutlocalsubjectsC.TheblogscouldbewritteninChineseorSinglish.D.ThejudgeswerefromuniversityinSingaporeandChina.58.WhatMissGaosaidsuggeststhatA.shelikestoblametheauthoritiesB.shehasasenseofresponsibilityC.shethinkshighlyoftheothers’blogsD.shelovestoreadvaluableposts59.ThepassageinmainlyaboutA.howChinesestudentswontheawardsinthecompetitionB.whybloggersshouldtakeresponsibilityfortheirblogsC.howMissGaowonthefirstprizeinthecompetitionD.whattheresultofthecompetitionwas
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SectionDDirections:Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.Physedphysicaleducationismakingacomebackasapartoftheschoolcorecurriculum核心课程butwithadifferencE.Whilegroupsportsarestillpartofthecurriculumthenewwayistoteachskillsthatareusefulbeyondgymclass.InsteadoflearninghowtoclimbaropechildrenaretaughttoliftweightsbalancetheirdietsandbuildphysicalendurancE.InthiswaykidsaregiventhetoolsandskillsandexperiencessotheycanleadaphysicallyactivelifetherestoftheirlifE.Consideringthat15percentofAmericanchildren6to18areoverweightsupporterssaymoremoneyandthoughtmustbeputintophysedcurriculum.Inmanycasesthatmaymeannotjustreplacingtheoldgym-classmodelwithfitnessprogramsbutalsostartingupphysedprogramsbecauseschoolboardsoftenputP.E.onthechoppingblockcuttingitentirelyordecreasingitsteachersorthedaysitisofferedsaysAliciaMoag-StahlbergtheexecutivedirectorofActionforHealthKids.ThedifferenceinphysedprogramsispartlyduetothelackofanationalstandarD.PhysicaleducationneedstobepartofthecorecurriculumsheaddeD.Thewisdomofthenewapproachhassomescientificsupport.ResearchersattheUniversityofWisconsinhavedemonstratedhoweffectivethefit-for-lifemodelofgymclasscanbE.Theyobservedhow50overweightchildrenlostmoreweightwhentheycycledandskiedcross-countrythanwhentheyplayedsports.Theresearchersalsofoundthatteachingsportslikefootballresultedinlessoverallmovementpartlybecausereluctantstudentswereabletositonthebench.Anotherproblemwithsimplyteachinggroupsportsingymclassisthatonlyatinypercentageofstudentscontinueplayingthemaftergraduatingfromhighschool.ThenewmethodteachessellsthattranslatetoadulthooD.Note:AnswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinNOMORETHANTENWORDS.81.InthenewP.E.programchildrenlearntoliftweightsbalancetheirdietsandbuildphysicalenduranceratherthan___________________.____________________________________________________________________________82.AsforP.E.someschoolboardseither____________.____________________________________________________________________________83.Whatarethetwoproblemswithsimplyteachinggroupsports?____________________________________________________________________________84.Whatisthelong-termbenefitofthenewP.Eprogram?____________________________________________________________________________
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SportscanhelpyoukeepfitandgetintouchwithnaturE.Howeverwhetheryouareonthemountainsinthewavesoronthegrasslandyoushouldbeawarethatyoursportofchoicemighthavegreatinfluenceontheenvironment.Somesportsareresource-hungry.Golfasyoumayknoweatsupnotonlylargeareasofcountrysidebutalsotonsofwater.Besidesallsortsofchemicalsandhugeamountsofenergyareusedtokeepitscourses球场ingoodcondition.Thiscausesmajorenvironmentaleffects.ForexampleinthedryregionsofPortugalandSpaingolfisoftenheldresponsibleforseriouswatershortageinsomelocalareas.Therearemanyenvironment-friendlysports.Powerwalkingisoneofthemthatyoucouldtakeuptoday.Youdon’tneedanyspecialequipmentexceptagoodpairofshoes;andyoudon’thavetoworryaboutresourcesandyourpursE.Simpleandfreepowerwalkingcanalsokeepyoufit.Ifyouwalkregularlyitwillbegoodforyourheartandbones.Expertssaythat20minutesofpowerwalkingdailycanmakeyoufeellessanxioussleepwellandhavebetterweightcontrol.Whateversportyoutakeupyoucanmakeitgreenerbyusingenvironment-friendlyequipmentandbuyingproductsmadefromrecycledmaterials.Butthefinalgoalshouldbegreengyms.Theyarebetterreplacementsfortraditionalhealthclubsandmodernsportscenters.Membersofgreengymsplaysportsoutdoorsinthecountrysideorotheropenspaces.Thereisnospecialrequirementforyoutostartyourmembership.Andbestofallit’sfreE.72.Theauthorthinksthegolfisresource-hungrybecauseofthefollowingEXCEPTthat_____.A.GolfwasteslargeareasofcountrysideB.GolfrunsoutofmuchwaterC.KeepinggolfcourtingoodconditionneedstoomuchenergyD.Golfisbadforpeople’shealth73.Accordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingisanenvironment-friendlysport?A.swimminginthepoolB.hikinginthehillsC.playingbasketballinthegymD.motorracinginthedesert74.Thereasonwhytheauthorusespowerwalkingasanexamplemainlyisthat______.A.itimprovesourhealthB.itisanoutdoorsportC.itusesfewerresourcesD.itisrecommendedbyexperts75.Thepassageisdevelopedmainlyby_____.A.examplesandexplanationB.comparisonandpersuasionC.factsanddescriptionsD.figuresandconclusion
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第三部分阅读理解共20小题每小题1分满分20分IlikewatchingTVverymuchforIthinkithasmanyadvantages长处.FirstofallwatchingTVisagoodrest.Afteradayofhardworkweneedagoodrest.WatchingTVcanmakeourmindandbodynottiredanymorebecauseofthepleasantmusicandTVplays.BesideswatchingTVisentertaining娱乐消遣.Therearemanykindsofentertainmentsuchassportsactivities活动singinganddancingconcertsplaysandfilmsallovertheworldateverytimE.It'snotpossibleforustogotoeveryplacetoenjoyalltheactivitieswithinashorttimE.WeneedatleastovertenhourstoflyfromNewYorktoParisaweekbytrainfromBeijingtoMoscowandanhourtodrivefromQueensDistricttoManhattanDistrict.ButwithinjustonesecondTVcanbringusfromanNBAgameinNewYorktoafashionshowinParisbychangingthechannels.MostimportantwatchingTViseducational教育.OurchildrencanlearneverykindsofsubjectsthroughtheeducationalprogrammesandthespecialreportsonTVandit'seasyforthemtolearnChinesefromaChineseteacherinBeijingandtolearnRussianlessonsfromaRussianteacherinMoscow.EvenwecanlearnhowtobehavewellfromtheTVplays.Meanwhileateachercanteachmillionsofstudentswithoutahugeclassroom.56.Thebesttitleforthetextis_______.A.TVbringsgoodrestB.TheadvantagesofwatchingTVC.Today'sTVprogrammesD.HowtouseTVinschools57.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?A.ThewriterlikeswatchingTVthanothers.B.TherearedifferentkindsofprogrammesonTVinChinaandRussiA.C.TherearemanykindsofentertainmentprogrammesonTV.D.It'snoteasytodrivefromManhattantoQueensDistrict.58.AccordingtothewriterwhatisthemostimportantreasonforwatchingTV?A.Wecanlearnsomethinguseful.B.WatchingTVisagoodrest.C.WecanseewhateverwelikE.D.Wecanenjoyourselves.59.Inthesecondparagraphthewriterwantstoshow_______.A.TVbringsdifferentpartsofworldinfrontofusB.TVstationssendprogrammesquicklyC.howtogotodifferentplacesandenjoyourselvesD.howlongitwilltakeamantodrivetodifferentplaces60.Thewriterwritesthetextto_______A.persuadeustobuyaTVB.tellherideasaboutTVC.introducesomeTVprogrammesD.tellushowtolearnfromTV
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任务型阅读共10小题;每小题1分满分10分请认真阅读下列短文并根据短文的内容要点完成文章后的表格列单注意补全填空应符合语法和搭配要求每格只填一个单词EvenBritishPeopleCan’tSpeakEnglishProperlyTherearedifferentregionalaccentsacrosstheUKandanumberofregionshaveseveraldifferentdialectsthatistheyhavetheirownuniquevocabularyandgrammaticalphrases.TherewereatleastsixdifferentaccentsborntoLondonthelasttimeIcounteD.WorsethanthatitisnotjustwhereapersonisbornintheUKthatdecidestheiraccent.Forexamplealanguageanditsaccentsoftenvaryacrossclassorlevelofeducation.AnotherexampleishowlanguagecandifferamongagegroupsintheUK.ThewordsandpronunciationsusedbyyoungpeopleintheUKcanberadicallydifferentcomparedwiththoseusedbyadults.YoofcultureTheword‘yoof’isaslangspellingof‘youth’.Somepeopleconsider‘yoof’tobeanegativetermsinceitspronunciationiseasierandlazierthan‘youth’.Otherpeopleseethetermaspositivebecauseitdescribeshowyoungpeoplearecreatingtheirownlanguageconceptsandidentity.Whenpeoplefinditdifficulttounderstandtheirchildrenthechildrencansaymorethingsthanwithoutcensorship审查检查oftheirparents.Inthiswayyoungpeoplearestartingtofindfreedomindependenceandself-expression.Theyarecreatinga‘yoofculture’.Itisnotpossibletocomeupwithacompletelistofwordsusedbyyoof.BythetimethelistwascompleteditwouldbeoutofdatE.Newwordscomeandgolikefashions.Howeverafewfeaturesoftheyoofstyleoflanguageareasfollows:◆insteadofsayingsomethinglike‘That’sgood!’or‘Iunderstand’yoofwilluseasingleadjectivelike‘Safe!’‘Sorted!’‘Sound!’‘Cool!’or‘Wicked!’.◆insteadof‘Hethensaidno!’yoofwillsay‘Shewaslike:no!’◆Insteadof‘She’sattractive!’yoofwillsay‘She’sfine!’or‘She’sfit!’◆Insteadof‘Idon’tcare!’ayoofwillsay‘Whatever!’.NewsocialandpoliticallanguageCertaingroupsofsocietyfeelthreatenedby‘yoofculture’orbytheBritishworkingclasseshavingmoresocialfreedom.AsaresultanegativetermnowcommonlyusedintheUKis‘chav’.Itisinsultandismeanttodescribesomeonewhoisuneducatedandanti-socialE.g.‘He’sachav!’.A.youngpersonwhowearsajacketwithahood风帽头巾afterallitrainsalotintheUKissometimescalleda‘hoodie’.ItisanegativetermandsuggeststhattheyoungpersonisinterestedincommittingcrimE.Wheredoesthatleaveus?LearnersofEnglishoftenfeelthatthebesttestoftheirEnglishishowwelltheycantalktoanativespeaker.Yetlearnersshouldnotworryaboutcommunicatingwithnativespeakerssomuch.ResearchconductedbytheBritishCouncilshowsthat94percentoftheEnglishspokenintheworldtodayisspokenbetweennon-nativespeakersofthelanguagE.Infactwhenwethinkabout‘internationalEnglish’thereisnosuchthingasnativeornon-nativespeakers.TheUKnolongerownstheEnglishlanguagE.Different72▲ofeducation
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SectionCDirectionReadthefollowingtextandchoosethemostsuitablesummaryfromA—Fforeachparagraph.ThereisoneextrasummarywhichyoudonotneeD.A.PromotionbythepressandmediA.B.ForeigninfluencesintoBritishcuisinE.C.ThevarietyofBritishcuisinE.D.TheeffectofhistoryandclimatE.E.Traditionalmealsfordifferenttimesoftheday.F.InternationalawardstoBritishcuisinE.1______Theysayacountry’scuisine烹饪isareflectionofitscultureandnationalcharacter.ThereforetheUKhasalwaysbeenadiversecountrysinceeveryregionhasitsowntraditionalfoods.ForexampletraditionalScottishcuisineisfamousforitsrobustcharacterhaggisAberdeenAngusbeefshortbreadandwhisky.Walesiswellknownforitslambandleeks.IrelandissynonymouswithGuinnessIrishwhiskeyandIrishstew.2______ThereareofcoursedishescommontothewholeUKaswell.EveryoneexceptvegetarianslikesafullEnglishbreakfastinthemorningfollowedbyaSundayroastforlunchperhapsfollowedbyfishandchipsoraporkpiefordinner.FordesserttherearedozensoffamousBritishcheesestochoosefrom.3______Britishcuisinehashadabetterinternationalreputationforthelastdecadeorso.WhyisthatOnereasonisdefinitelythatthewiderangeofethnicgroupsintheUKhasgivenBritishcuisinenewingredientsflavourscombinationsandtechniques.CurrywhichisoriginallyanAsiandishisnowofficiallythemostpopularfoodintheUKwhereassandwichesusedtobethemostpopular.WithsignificantnumbersofPolishpeoplecomingtotheUKrecentlyPolishfoodshopscanbefoundinalmosteveryBritishcity.MostcitieshaveaChinesequarteraswell.4______AnotherreasonfortheimprovementhoweveristhelargenumberofcookeryprogrammesonBritishtelevision.BritishpeoplearemoreeducatedaboutfoodthantheyeverbeforE.BritishchefslikeGordonRamsayandMarcoPierreWhiteareinternationallyfamousandevenhavetelevisionshowsintheUSA.5______SowhataretheresultsIn2009BritishrestaurantsreceivedmoreMichelinstarsthaninanyotherpreviousyear.TheMichelinGuidefirstestablishedinFrancesetstheinternationalstandardforrestaurantcuisinE.WithsomuchgoodfoodtoeatperhapsitisnotsurprisingtheUKnowhasanobesityproblem.
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第三部分:阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Liverpoolwithitshalfamillioncitizensisabigcity.It'sacitywithvarietyandoptions.EveryyeartouristsfromallovertheworldgotoLiverpoolmostofwhomheadstraightforthestadiumtocatchthecity'stwofootballteamsinaction.LiverpoolandEvertonarebothworld-famousclubswithfansfromallcornersoftheWorldaswellasagoodnumberofhomegrownsupporters.Anotherbigdrawtothecityisthefourlocalboys.PaulJohnGeorgeandRingocollectivelyfamousasTheBeatles.ThepopgroupfirstputLiverpoolontheworldmapinthe1960s.TheBeatlesStorysituatedattheAlbertDockisahugedrawforfansandyou'llfindtheBeatlesshopandever-popularCavernClubthebirthplaceoftheperfectFourintheCavernQuarterofthecity.FanscanalsojoinoneofthecoachtripsaroundthesightsassociatedwiththebandfromthehousestheygrewupintotheplacesincludingPennyLaneandStrawberryFields.ButLiverpoolisaboutmorethanmusicandsport.ItisrichinhistorywithsomeofthemostshockingarchitectureintheUK.Thecityhastwogreatcathedrals:Anglican-thelargestofitskindinEurope;andthemoremodern-styledMetropolitan.ThefamouswaterfrontwiththePierheadandtheAlbertDocksisalsoworthavisit.Manyofthecity'sgreatmuseumsaresituatedhereincludingtheWalkerArtGallerytheLiverpoolMaritimeMuseumandtheTateGallerywhichishometothelargestmodernartcollectionintheNorth.Thenightlifeinthecityalsohasalottooffer.Withmorethan250barspubsandrestaurantsthereisalwayssomethingforeveryonetodoinLiverpool.Musicmuseumsshoppinghistorypubsandbars——it'salltherE.ItistheworldinonecityaplacetrulydeservingoftheCapitalofCulturetitlE.51.LiverpoolandEvertonare_____________clubs.A.architectureB.musicC.touristD.football52.WhatmadeLiverpoolfirstknowntotheworld?A.TheBeatlesStory.B.CavernCluB.C.TheBeatles.D.TheBeatlesshop.53.ComparedwithMetropolitanthecathedralAnglicanis___________A.moretraditionalB.moreshockingC.better-knownD.smaller54.WhydoestheauthorsayItistheworldinonecityinthelastparagraph?A.LiverpoolbelongstotheworlD.B.Liverpoolisworldfamousnow.C.Liverpoolownslotsofmuseumswell-knownintheworlD.D.Liverpoolisalivelycitywithvariouscultures.
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Dye染料canbringalittlecolortolifE.Mostclothingiscoloredwithdyes.Modernmanufactureddyescanbecostly.Naturaldyesfromplantandanimalproductshavebeenusedsinceancienttimes.Sothisweekwedescribeanaturalwaytodyewool.Thereareseveralmethodstoputdyeontomaterial.Thevatmethodforexamplecanbeusedtodyewoolwithonionskins.Forthisexampleuseonehundredgramsofnaturalwool.Thewoolmustbeclean.Leaveitovernightinwaterandliquidsoap.Thenwashitwithcleanwaterthatisalittlewarm.Gentlysqueezeouttheextrawater.A.solutioncalledamordant媒染isusedinthedyingprocess.A.mordanthelpsfixthedyetothematerial.TraditionallymordantswerefoundinnaturE.WoolashisoneexamplE.Butchemicalmordantssuchasalumarepopulartoday.Alumissoldinmanystores.Itisoftenmixedwithcreamoftartarafinepowdercommonlyusedincooking.Mixeightgramsofalumwithsevengramsofcreamoftartarinasmallamountofhotwater.Addthesolutiontoametalpanofcoolwater.Nextaddthewoolandplacethemixtureoverheat.Slowlybringtheliquidtoeighty-twodegreesCelsius.Heatthemixtureforforty-fiveminutes.Afteritcoolsremovethewoolandwashit.Topreparethedyesolutioncoverthirtygramsofonionskinswithwater.Useonlythedrybrownouterskins.Boiltheliquiduntiltheonionskinslosetheircoloraboutforty-fiveminutes.Removetheskinsafterthedyecools.Nowitistimetodyethewool.PlacethewoolintothedyeandheatthemixturE.Bringittoaboilthenimmediatelyreducetheheattoeighty-twodegrees.Nowheatthedyeforaboutforty-fiveminutesoruntilthewoolisthedesiredcolor.Keepinmindthatwetwoollooksdarkerthanitis.Oncethedyecoolsremovethewoolandwashit.Nowthewoolisorangeoryellow.OratleastitshouldbE.57.Accordingtothepassagemordantsare________.A.dyesusedinthedyingprocessB.materialswhichwillbeputdyetoC.woodashesusedinthedyingprocessD.notdyesbutplayanimportantroleinthedyingprocess58.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutnaturaldyesistrue?A.Theymightbecheaperthanchemicaldyes.B.Theyaremoreexpensivethanchemicaldyes.C.Theyhavebeenusedforonlyrecentyears.D.Theyareallmadefromanimalproducts.59.AsforthevatmethodwhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTnecessarilyneeded?A.Ash.B.Water.C.Mordant.D.TemperaturE.60.Choosetheproperorderofdyingwool:A.boiltheliquidwithonionskins.B.addmordantstoametalpanofcoolwater.C.washthewoolwithcleanwater.D.putthewoolintotheliquidandheatitE.heatthemixtureandthenwashit.A.cbeadB.ebcdaC.beadcD.abecd
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四阅读理解本题有两节共16小题每小题2分共32分A.friendofminenamedPaulreceivedanexpensivecarfromhisbrotherasaChristmaspresent.OnChristmasEvewhenPaulcameoutofhisofficeastreeturchin顽童waswalkingaroundashiningcar.IsthisyourcarPaul?heaskeD.PaulansweredYesmybrothergaveittomeforChristmas.TheboywassurpriseD.Youmeanyourbrothergaveittoyouanditdidn'tcostyouanything.Boy.IwishHehesitated犹豫.OfcoursePaulknewwhathewasgoingtowishfor.Hewasgoingtowishhehadabrotherlikethat.ButwhattheboysaidsurprisedPaulgreatly.IwishtheboywentonthatIcouldbeabrotherlikethat.PaullookedattheboyinsurprisethenhesaidagainWouldyouliketotakearideinmycar?OhyesI'dlovethat.Afterashortridetheboyturnedandwithhiseyesshiningsaid:Paulwouldyouminddrivinginfrontofmyhouse?PaulsmiledalittlE.HethoughtheknewwhattheboywanteD.Hewantedtoshowhisneighboursthathecouldridehomeinabigcar.ButPaulwaswrongagainWillyoustopwherethosetwostepsare?theboyaskeD.Heranuptothesteps.TheninashortwhilePaulheardhimcomingbackbuthewasnotcomingfast.Hewascarryinghislittlecrippled残疾brother.Hesathimdownonthestepandpointedtothecar.Theresheis.BuddyjustlikeItoldyouupstairs.HisbrothergaveittohimforChristmasanditdidn'tcosthimacent.AndsomedayI'mgoingtogiveyouonejustlikeit...thenyoucanseeforyourselfallnicethingsintheChristmaswindowthatI'vebeentryingtotellyouabout.Paulgotoutandliftedtheboytothefrontseatofhiscar.Theshining-eyedolderbrotherclimbedinbesidehimandthethreeofthembegananunforgettableholidayridE.41Thestreeturchinwasverysurprisedwhen_______.A.PaulreceivedanexpensivecarB.PaultoldhimaboutthecarC.hesawtheshiningcarD.hewaswalkingaroundthecar42Fromthestorywecanseetheurchin_______.A.wishedPaulcouldbeabrotherlikethatB.wantedPaul'sbrothertogivehimacarC.wishedhecouldhaveabrotherlikePaul'sD.wishedtogivehisbrotheracar43Wecaninfer推断fromthestorythat______.A.Paulcouldn'tunderstandtheurchinB.theurchinhadadeeploveforhisbrotherC.theurchinwishedtohavearichbrotherD.theurchin'swishcametrueintheend44Thebesttitleofthestoryis______.A.A.ChristmasPresentB.A.StreetUrchinC.A.BrotherLikeThatD.AnUnforgettableHolidayRide
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Peoplehavebeenpaintingpicturesforatleast30000years.Theearliestpictureswerepaintedbypeoplewhohuntedanimals.Theyusedtopaintpicturesoftheanimalstheywantedtocatchandkill.PicturesofthiskindhavebeenfoundonthewallsofcavesinFranceandSpain.NooneknowswhytheywerepaintedtherE.Perhapsthepaintersthoughtthattheirpictureswouldhelpthemtocatchtheseanimals.Orperhapshumanbeingshavealwayswantedtotellstoriesinpictures.About5000yearsagotheEgyptiansandotherpeopleintheNearEastbegantousepicturesaskindofwriting.TheydrewsimplepicturesorsignstorepresentthingsandideasandalsotorepresentthesoundsoftheirlanguagE.Thesignsthesepeopleusedbecameakindofalphabet.TheEgyptiansusedtorecordinformationandtotellstoriesbyputtingpicturewritingandpicturestogether.WhenanimportantpersondiedscenesandstoriesfromhislifewerepaintedandcarvedonthewallsoftheplacewherehewasburieD.Someofthesepicturesarelikemoderncomicstripstories.IthasbeensaidthatEgyptisthehomeofthecomicstrip.ButfortheEgyptianspicturesstillhadmagicpower.SotheydidnottrytomaketheirwayofwritingsimplE.Theordinarypeoplecouldnotunderstandit.Bytheyear1000BCpeoplewholivedintheareaaroundtheMediterraneanSeahaddevelopedasimplersystemofwriting.ThesignstheyusedwereveryeasytowriteandtherewerefewerofthemthanintheEgyptiansystem.ThiswasbecauseeachsignorletterrepresentedonlyonesoundintheirlanguagE.TheGreeksdevelopedthissystemandformedthelettersoftheGreekalphabet.TheRomanscopiedtheideaandtheRomanalphabetisnowusedallovertheworlD.Thesedayswecanwritedownastoryorrecordinformationwithoutusingpictures.Butwestillneedpicturesofallkinds:drawingphotographssignsanddiagrams.Wefindthemeverywhere:inbooksandnewspapersinthestreetandonthewallsoftheplaceswhereweliveandwork.Pictureshelpustounderstandandrememberthingsmoreeasilyandtheycanmakeastorymuchmoreinteresting.69.PicturesofanimalswerepaintedonthewallsofcavesinFranceandSpainbecause_____.A.thehunterswantedtoseethepicturesB.thepainterswereanimalloversC.thepainterswantedtoshowimaginationD.thepictureswerethoughttobehelpful70.TheGreekalphabetwassimplerthantheEgyptiansystemforallthefollowingreasonsEXCEPTthat_____.A.theformerwaseasytowriteB.therewerefewersignsintheformerC.theformerwaseasytopronounceD.eachsignstoodforonlyonesound71.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.TheEgyptiansignslaterbecameaparticularalphabet.B.TheEgyptianslikedtowritecomicstripstories.C.TheRomanalphabetwasdevelopedfromtheEgyptianonE.D.TheGreekscopiedtheirwritingsystemfromtheEgyptians.72.Inthelastparagraphtheauthorthinksthatpictures_____.A.shouldbemadecomprehensibleB.shouldbemadeinterestingC.areofmuchuseinourlifeD.havedisappearedfromourlife
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A.studyintocharacterintelligenceandusefulnessshowsdogsarebetterpetsthancats—butonlybyawhisker.StaffatNewScientistmagazinefirstlistedtheareaswherecatsfaredbetter.Theseincludedhavingbiggerbrains—comparedtotheirbodysizE.Cats’brainsalsocontain1.4millionmorecellsdevotedtocomplexfunctionssuchasmemoryandattentionthandogs.Cats’secondpointwasgivenforbeingmorepopularwith204millionlivinginthetoptencat-owningnationscomparedto173milliondogsinthetencountrieswheredogsarefavoreD.Catsalsogetmoreattentionfromhumanswithpurrs呼噜声andmiaowseasilytobenoticeD.Althoughdogscanvarytheirbarkstheycannotmatchtheattention-seekingofcats.Itisasimilarstorywhenitcomestosenses.Catscanseeinlowerlightthandogsandhaveafarwiderhearingrangeandasharpersenseofsmell.Theyarealsosaidtobe’greener’petsbecausetheirsmallerappetitesmeanlessareaoflandrequiredtofarmtheirfooD.Butintheothersixcategoriesexamined—manyofwhichrelatedtogettingonwithhumansdogshadtheedgE.Dogshavealongersharedhistorywithhumansmaybeaslongas135000years.Catsarerelativenewcomerstoourhomes.Similarlydogshaveagreaterabilitytobondwiththeirmasters.Evenfour-month-oldpuppieschooseahumancompanionoveranotherdog.Dogsscoredathirdpointfortheirbetterpowersofunderstandingandfollowinghumangestures.OnestudyfoundthatadogcalledRicohadmasteredthemeaningofmorethan200words.Theabilitytoperformrolessuchasbeingaguidedogfortheblindmeantdogswereratedbetterthancatswhenitcametotheirproblem-solvingabilities.Andtheyareeasiertotrain.Withthescorestiedatfive-allthedecidingpointfellonusefulness—withdogscomingoutontop.DogsstudiesshowhelpcuthumanstresswhiletakingthemforwalkskeepstheirownersfitandhelpsthemmeetnewpeoplE.NewScientistsays:DogscanhuntandguarD.Theycansniffoutdrugsandbombs;theyguideblindanddeafpeoplefindsomeoneburiedinruinsandpossiblyevenpredictearthquakes.Andinaconclusioncertaintosetoffargumentitadds:Catsaregoodifyouhaverodents啮齿类动物.48.Whichofthefollowingisnotcats’advantage?A.Betteratgraspingtheirowners’instructions.B.Havingrelativelylargerbrains.C.Affectingtheenvironmentless.D.Morelikelytodrawingattention.49.Theunderlinedphrasebyawhiskerparagraph1probablymeans_________.A.quiteconsiderablyB.justalittlebitC.mostsignificantlyD.insomeaspects50.Wecanlearnthefactfromthepassagethat________.A.DogsarefarfromsatisfactoryintermsoftheirabilitytocatchrodentsB.DogscanbetterhelppeoplewhohaveproblemswiththeirsightandhearingC.ComparativelyspeakingcatshaveabetterinteractionwithhumansD.Dogsbeatcatswhenitcomestotheirsensesofsightheatingandsmell51.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.CatsbeatDogsB.FightlikeCatandDogC.CatsversusDogsD.CatsawayDogsPlay
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Therearetwobasicwaystoseegrowth:oneasaproducttheotherasaprocess.Peoplehavegenerallyviewedpersonalgrowthasanexternal外在的resultoraproductthatcaneasilybeidentifiedandmeasureD.Theworkerwhogetsarisethestudentwhosegradesimprovetheforeignerwholearnsanewlanguage—alltheseexamplesofpeoplewhohavemeasurableresultstoshowfortheirefforts.Bycontrast对照theprocessofpersonalgrowthismuchmoredifficulttodeterminesinceitisajourneyandnotthespecificsignpostsorlandmarksalongtheway.Theprocessisnottheroaditselfbuttheattitudesfeelingspeoplehaveandtheircautionorcourageastheymeetwithnewexperiencesandunexpecteddifficulties.Inthisprocessthejourneyneverreallyendstherearealwaysnewwaystoexperiencetheworldnewideastotrynewchallengestoaccept.Inordertogrowtotravelnewroadspeopleneedtohaveawillingnesstotakeriskstofacetheunknownandtoacceptthepossibilitythattheymayfailatfirst.Howweseeourselvesaswetryanewwayofbeingisnecessaryforourabilitytogrow.Doweseeourselvesasquickandcurious?Ifsowetendtotakemorechancesandbemoreopentounfamiliarexperiences.Dowethinkwe’reshyandindecisive?Thenoursenseoffearcancauseustohesitatetomoveslowlyandwethinkweareslowtoadapt适应changeorthatwe’renotsmartenoughtodealwithanewchallengE.Thenwearelikelytotakeamorepassiveroleornottryatall.Thesefeelingsofinsecurity不安全andself-doubtarebothunavoidableandnecessaryifwearetochangeandgrow.Ifweprotectourselvestoomuchthenwestopgrowing.Webecometrappedinsideashellofourownmaking.72.Intheauthor’seyeonewhoviewspersonalgrowthasaprocesswould______.A.succeedinclimbingupthesocialladderB.growupfromhisownachievementsC.facedifficultiesandtakeupchallengesD.aimhighandreachhisgoaleachtime73.Whichofthefollowingcanbeviewedastheprocessofpersonalgrowth?A.Ourmanagerwasalwayswillingtoacceptnewchallenges.B.Janewonthefirstprizeinthespeechcompetition.C.JerrypickedupFrenchduringhisstayinParis.D.Father’ssalaryrosefrom5000to7000.74.ForpersonalgrowththeauthorisinfavorofallthefollowingEXCEPT_______.A.beingcuriousaboutmorechangesB.beingquickinself-adaptationC.havinganopenmindtonewexperiencesD.stayingawayfromfailuresandchallenges75.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Itisnotsoeasytomeasurepersonalgrowth.B.TotryandfailonthenewroadfacingtheunknownisunavoidablE.C.Thereareonlytwowaystoseeaperson’sgrowth.D.Ifyouaretooshytotakeanyrisksinlifeyoucannotgrowup.
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Areyouworriedbytherisingcrimerate?Ifyouareyouprobablyknowthatyourhouseandpossessionsareincreasinglyindangerofsufferingfromgreatriseinthecasesofburglary夜盗;抢劫andattack.Figuresshowanever-increasingcrimeratebutitisonlytooeasytoimagineItwillneverhappentome.Unfortunatelystatisticsshowthatitreallycanhappentoyouandifyouliveinalargecityyouruntwicetheriskofbeingavictim.Fortunatelythereissomethingdefinitewhichyoucando.ProtectAlarmscanhelptoprotectyourhousewithaburglaralarmsystemwhichiseffectivesimpletooperateandeasilyaffordablE.Youmustrememberthatowningaburglaralarmisnoindication暗示thatyourhouseispackedwithvaluablepossessions.Itquitesimplyindicatestounwelcomevisitorsthatyoursisonehousetheywillnotbreakintoeasilysotheycarryontoanunprotectedhousewheretheirjobismadealoteasier.SendnowforourfreeleaflettellingyouhowwecanProtectAlarmyourhousequicklyeasilyandcheaply.Completeandtearofftheslipbelowandpostittous.PostageisfreE.Alsotelephoneuson3276721wherewehavearound-the-clockansweringservicE.ItcostsnothingtofindoutaboutProtectAlarm.Anyonewhotakesaninterestinthecrimeratewillaccordingtothetextbeawarethat___________.A.moreburglarsarebeingcaughtthaneverbeforeB.peoplehavemorepossessionstoworryaboutnowadaysC.burglarsaremoreatriskthantheyusedtobeD.homesaremorelikelytobebrokenintonowadaysItseemsthatpeoplewholiveincitiesare____________.A.moreoftenvictimsthanthoselivinginotherareasB.oftheopinionthatstatisticsarewrongC.twiceaswellaspeoplelivinginotherareasD.oftheopinionthatburglarsonlyrobunprotectedhomesThearticleclaimsthatpossessinganalarmsystemwill_________.A.showburglarsthatyouhavesomethingworthstealingB.persuadeburglarsnottobreakintoyourhouseC.maketheburglars'joblesscomplicatedD.persuadeburglarstotryagainanothertimeInordertofindoutmoreinformationaboutthisalarmsystemonecan_______.A.buyaleafletB.writeenclosingastampedaddressedenvelopeC.signacontractD.phoneatanytimeofdayornightTheunderlinedwordFiguresinthesecondparagraphcanbereplacedby__.A.PicturesB.FingersC.NumbersD.Mathematics
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.第四部分写作共三节满分35分第一节任务型读写共10空每空1分满分10分阅读下面短文并根据所读内容在文章后图表中的空格里填入最恰当的一个单词TeenagerstodayliveinaverycompetitiveworlD.Itismoreimportantthanevertosucceedatschoolifyouhopetohaveachanceinthejobmarketafterwards.It’snowonderthatmanyyoungpeopleworryaboutlettingdowntheirparentstheirclassmatesandthemselves.Intryingtopleaseeveryonetheytakeontoomanytasksuntilitbecomesharderandhardertobalancehomeworkpartiessportsactivitiesandfriends.Theresultisthatyoungpeoplesufferfromstress.Therearedifferentwaysofdealingwithstress.EveryoneknowsthatcaffeinewhetheritisintheformofcoffeeorsoftdrinkskeepsyouawakeandactivE.Butcaffeineisadrugwhichcanbecomeaddictive上瘾.Intheendlikeotherdrugscaffeineonlyleadstomorestress.A.betterwaytodealwithstressistoexercisE.Researchhasprovedthatphysicalexerciseisagoodreleaseforstressbecauseitincreasescertainchemicalsinthebrainwhichcalmyoudown.Makingsureyougetenoughsleepisalsoanimportantwayofavoidingstressandofstayinghealthyandfullofenergy.Anotherwaytoavoidstressistomanageyourtimeeffectively.Itisbettertodoafewtasksreallywellthanlotsoftasksbadly.Knowyourlimitsandtrynottotakeontoomuch.Finallyifitallgetsbeyondyourcontroldon’tpanicorgethysterical歇斯底里.Findthetimetositdownquietlyandbreathedeeplyfortentotwentyminutes.Dothisregularlyanditwillhelpyoucalmdown.Title:StressfulteenagersThe76.______ofteenagers’stress★Livinginaverycompetitiveworldteenagershaveto77.________inschoolhopingtofindagoodjobafterwards.★Theyalsoworryaboutdisappointingtheir78._________theirclassmatesandthemselves.Sothey’reoccupiedwithanumberoftasks.79._____todealwithstress80.________coffeeorsoftdrinksCaffeinekeepsyou81._______andactivE.Butitisaddictivethuscausingmorestress.TakingexercisePhysicalexercise82.________certainchemicalsinthebrainwhichcalmyoudown.GettingenoughsleepEnoughsleepisanimportantwayof83.________stressandofstayingfitandenergetiC.Managingyourtime84._________Itisbettertodoafewtasksreallywellthanlotsoftasksbadly.DoingregularexercisesofrelaxationFindthetimetositdownquietlyand85.________deeplyfor10to20minutes.
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Thiswasnoordinaryclass.ThestudentswhocametogetherwereallscienceorengineeringprofessorsatCornellUniversity.Theyhadinterruptedtheirresearchtoacceptaninvitationtotakepartinanunusualexperiment:aninterestingweekofpoetry.Thisclasswaspartofastudytoanswerthequestions:Whyissciencedifficultformanynonsciencestudents?Whatcanteacherslearnaboutteachingiftheytakeaclassthatisnotintheirfield?Thestudentsinthepoetryclasslistenedtolecturesandtooknotes.Theyhadreadingtasksandhadtowritethreeshortpapers.Allstudentsnoticedonethingtheimportanceofspokenwords.InscienceandengineeringclassestheinstructorsputtablesanddrawingsontheblackboarD.ButinthispoetryclasstheinstructorsjusttalkeD.Theydidn’twriteanythingontheboarD.Thescientistsandengineersnoticedonesimilaritybetweenscienceandpoetry.Inbothsubjectsstudentsneedtofindlayers层次ofmeaning.Somelayersaresimplecleanandonthesurface;otherlayersaredeeperandmoredifficult.Thissearchfordifferentlevelsofmeaningdoesn’thappenmuchinundergraduate本科scienceclassesbutitisimportantlateringraduateschool.Anditisalwaysimportantinhumanities人文科学.BoththepoetryinstructorsandtheirstudentslearnedsomethingaboutteachingfromthisexperiencE.Onepoetryinstructorforexamplenowseestheimportanceofusinginformativeasheteaches.Mostofthescientistsagreedonseveralpoints.Firsthumanitiesclassesmighthelpsciencestudentstoseepatternsanddecidewhichinformationisimportant.Secondthepoetryclasswasfun.OneengineerdecidedWeneedtochangethewayweteachengineeringtomaketomakeitanenjoyableexperienceforstudents.Butperhapsthemostimportantresultoftheexperiencewasthis;Alloftheprofessorsbegantothinkabouthowtheyteachandhowtheycamteachbetter.49.Whatdoweknowaboutthisunusualclass?A.TheteachersdidlotsofwritingontheboardB.Theteacherwereinvitedtoattendseverallectures.C.ThestudentwereprofessorsfromauniversityD.Thestudentswerestudyingscienceandhumanities.50.TheexperimentwasdesignedtofindoutA.howtoteachthestudentsinthescienceclassB.whetherpoetryisdifficultforsciencestudentsC.whattobetaughtinthehumanitiesclassD.whymanyhumanitiesstudentsfindscienceharD.51.Findinglevelsofmeaningis.A.importantforgraduatestudentsinhumanitiesB.difficultforgraduatestudentsinhumanitiesC.commonforundergraduatestudentsinscienceD.easyforundergraduatestudentsinsciencE.52.Whatdidthescienceprofessorslearnaftertheexperiment?A.TheyshouldchangethewaytheyteachB.A.poemcouldbeexplainedincleardefinitions.C.A.poetryclasscouldbemoreinformativE.D.TheirteachingwasanenjoyableexperiencE.
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IV.阅读理解共40分Theclockstruckelevenatnight.Thewholehousewasquiet.Everyonewasinbedexceptme.UnderthestronglightIlookedsadlybeforemeatahugepileofthattroublesomestufftheycallbooksIwasgoingtohavemyexaminationthenextday.WhencanIgotobed?Iaskedmyself.Ididn’tanswer.InfactIdarednot.TheclockstrucktwelvE.Ohdear!IcrieD.TenmorebookstoreadbeforeIcangotobed!WepupilsarethemostwretchedcreaturesintheworlD.Daddoesnotagreewithmeonthis.Hedidnothavetoworksohardwhenhewasaboy.TheclockstruckonE.Iwasquitedesperatenow.IforgotallIhadlearneD.Iwastootiredtogoon.IdidtheonlythingIcoulD.IprayedOhGodpleasehelpmepasstheexamtomorrow.IdopromisetoworkhardafterwardsAmen.MyeyesweresoheavythatIcouldhardlyopenthem.A.fewminuteslaterwithmyheadonthedeskIfellasleep.41.TheunderlinedwordwretchedinPara3means_________.A.HappyB.FriendlyC.HopefulD.Unhappy42.Goingoverhislessonsthatnightdidn’thelphimbecause_________.A.itwastoolateatnight.B.hewasverytireD.C.hehadn’tstudiedhardbeforetheexam.D.hiseyelidsweresoheavythathecouldn’tkeepthemopen.43.Whatdoyousupposehappenedtotheauthorthenextday?A.hefailedintheexamB.hepassedtheexamallbyluckC.hewenttoachurchtoprayagain.D.hewaspunishedbyhisteacher.44.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe_________A.GoingoverMyLessonsB.WorkingFarintothenight.C.A.SlowStudentD.TheNightbeforetheExamination
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Theworld’spopulationcontinuestogrow.Thereareaboutfivebillionofusonearthnow.Itcouldreachsixbillionin10years’timeandelevenbillioninanother75years.Expertshavelongbeenconcernedaboutsuchgrowth.Wherewillwefindthefoodwaterjobshousesschoolsandhealthcareforallthesepeople?A.majornewstudyshowsthatsituationmaybechanging.A.largeandrapiddropintheworld’sbirthratehastakenplaceduringthepast10years.Familiesgenerallyaresmallernowthantheywereafewyearsago.Thisishappeninginbothdevelopingandindustrialnations.Scientistssaidtheyfoundanumberofreasonsforthis.MoremenandwomenarewaitinglongertogetmarrieD.Morewomenaregoingtoschoolorworkingatjobsawayfromtheirhomeinsteadofhavingchildren.Andmoregovernmentsespeciallyindevelopingnationsnowsupportfamilyplanningprogramstoreducepopulationgrowth.Chinaisoneofthenationsthathavemadegreatprogressinreducingitspopulationgrowthbyaboutonehalfsince1970.ChinanowurgeseachfamilytohavenomorethanonechilD.Andithopestoreachzeropopulationgrowthbeforelongthatisthenumberofbirthequalingthenumberofdeath.SeveralnationsinEuropealreadyhavefewerbirthsthandeaths.ExpertssaidthatthesenationscouldfaceaseriousshortageofworkersinthefuturE.1.InthesentenceExpertshavelongbeenconcernedaboutsuchgrowththephraseconcernedaboutissimilarinmeaningto_____.A.worriedaboutB.relatedtoC.busyworkingonD.madeastudyof2.Familyplanningprogramsmeans______.A.economicpolicyinacountryB.economicpolicyinafamilyC.TVprogramsforafamilyD.birthcontrolinacountry3.Theworld’sbirthratehasdroppedbecause_____.A.peoplemarryatamuchlatertimeB.womenwouldrathergotostudyorworkthanhavechildrenC.somecountriesarecarryingoutthefamilyplanningprogramsD.alltheabove4.WehopethatsoonthenumberofbirthandthenumberofdeathinChinawill_____.A.begreatlydifferentB.beequaltoeachotherC.dropingreatdealD.becomemuchlarger
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.ThomasAlvaEdisonwasawardedmorepatentsoninventionsthananyotherAmerican.Whenhediedin1931Americanswonderedhowtheycouldbestshowtheirrespectforhim.Onesuggestionwasthatthenationobserveaminuteortwooftotalblackout.Allelectricpowerwouldbeshutoffinhomesstreetsandfactories.PerhapsthissuggestedplanmadeAmericansrealizefullywhatEdisonandhisinventionsmeantothem.Electricpowerwastooimportanttothecountry.Shuttingitoffforevenashorttimewouldhaveledtocompleteconfusion.A.blackoutwasimpossiblE.OnthedayofEdison'sfuneralmanypeoplesilentlydimmedtheirlights.Inthiswaytheyhonoredthemanwhohaddonemorethananyoneelsetoputthegreatforceofelectricityathiscountrymen'sfingertips.55.ThisselectionsaysthatThomasEdison________.A.wastheonlyimportantAmericaninventorB.receivedthefirstAmericanpatentC.receivedmorepatentsthananyotherAmericanD.wasthefirstAmericaninventor56.PeopledecidedtohonorEdisonwhen________.A.hemadethefirstelectriclightB.electricpowerwas100yearsC.thecountryrealizedelectricity'simportanceD.hediedin193157.Thesuggestedplanwasto________.A.turnoffthelightsinfactoriesandschoolsB.observeafewminutesoftotalsilenceC.dimallelectriclightsD.shutoffallelectricityforashorttime
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Itmayhelpyoutoknowthatthereisnosuchthingasaperfectspeech.AtsomepointineveryspeecheveryspeakersayssomethingthatisnotunderstoodexactlyashehasplanneD.Fortunatelysuchmomentsareusuallynotobvioustothelisteners.Why?Becausethelistenersdonotknowwhatthespeakerplanstosay.Theyhearonlywhatthespeakerdoessay.Ifyouloseyouplaceforamomentwronglychangetheorderofacoupleofsentencesorforgettopauseatacertainpointnoonewillbeanythewiser.Whensuchmomentsoccurdon'tworryaboutthem.JustcontinueasifnothinghappeneD.Evenifyoudomakeanobviousmistakeduringaspeechthatdoesn'treallymatter.IfyouhaveeverlistenedtoMartinLutherKing'sfamousspeech---IhaveaDreamyoumaynoticethathestumbles结巴overhiswordstwiceduringthespeech.Mostlikelyhoweveryoudon'tremember.Why?Becauseyouwerefixingyourattentiononhismessageratherthanonhiswayofspeech-making.Peoplecarealotaboutmakingamistakeinaspeechbecausetheyregardspeech-makingasakindofperformanceratherthanasanactofcommunication.Theyfeelthelistenersarelikejudgesinanice-skatingcompetition.Butinfactthelistenersarenotlookingforaperfectperformer.Theyarelookingforawell-thought-outspeechthatexpressesthespeaker'sideasclearlyanddirectly.Sometimesamistakeortwocanactuallyincreaseaspeaker'sattractivenessbymakinghimmorehuman.Asyouworkonyourspeechdon'tworryaboutbeingperfect.Onceyoufreeyourmindofthisyouwillfinditmucheasiertogiveyourspeechfreely.75.Theunderlinedpartinthefirstparagraphmeansthatnoonewill_______.A.besmarterthanyouB.noticeyourmistakesC.dobetterthanyouD.knowwhatyouaretalkingabout76.Youdon’trememberobviousmistakesinaspeechbecause_______.A.youfixyourattentiononthecontentB.youdon’tfullyunderstandthespeechC.youdon’tknowwhatthespeakerplanstosayD.youfindthewayofspeech-makingmoreimportant77.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_______.A.givingaspeechislikegivingaperformanceB.oneortwomistakesinaspeechmaynotbebadC.thelistenersshouldpaymoreattentiontohowaspeechismadeD.themoremistakesaspeakermakesthemoreattractivehewillbE.78.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoBeaPerfectSpeakerB.HowtoMakeaPerfectSpeechC.Don’tExpectaPerfectSpeechD.Don’tExpectMistakesinaSpeech
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.第三部分阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C.和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑TheHearstCastleHearstCastleisapalatialparkonthecentralCaliforniacoastandaNationalHistoricLandmark.ItwasdesignedbyarchitectJuliaMorganforWilliamRandolphHearstfrom1919until1947.In1957theHearstCoiporationdonatedthefortunetothestateofCaliforniA.Sincethattimeithasbeenmaintainedasastatehistoricparkwheretheestateanditsconsiderablecollectionofartandantiquesareopenforpublictours.Despiteitslocationfarfromanyurbancenterthesiteattractsroughlyonemillionvisitorsperyear.GuidedToursThereareseveraltourswhichhighlightvariouspartsofthecastleandgardens.●TourOneisrecommendedforfirsttimevisitor.ItnowincludesthemovieHearstCastleBuildingtheDream.●TourTwogivesvisitorsacloserlookatthemainhouse'supperfloorsMr.Hearst'sprivatesuitethelibrariesandthekitchen.●TourThreelooksattheCastle'sNorthWingguestroomsandguesthouseCasaDelMontE.●TourFourfeaturestheimpressivegardensandgroundsthelargestguesthousethewinebasementandtheHiddenTerracE.●TheeveningtourisaspecialtourthatallowsvisitorstoexperiencetheCastleatnightasoneoftheHearst'sownvisitorsmighthavE.TicketPricesHearstCastleacceptsVISAMasterCardAmericanExpressandDiscover.Freedayuseparkingisavailableforautomobilesmotorcyclestourbusesandrecreationalvehicles.TOURSADULTAges6–17ExperienceTour$24$12Tours23or4$24$12Eveningtour$30$15*Childrenunder6arefreewhenaccompaniedbyapayingadult.ReservationInformationWhileticketsmaybepurchasedattheVisitorCenteruponarrivaltourreservationsarestronglyrecommendedandmaybereservedonlinenoworbycalling1-800-444-4445seebelowfortimes.ReservationCallCenterHoursDatesMonday-FridaySaturday-SundayMarch-September8AMto6PM8AMto6PMOctober-February9AMto5PM9AMto3PMVisitwww.hearstcastlE.orgformoreinformation.41.WhodoestheHearstCastlebelongtoatpresent?A.WilliamRandolphHearst.B.JuliaMorgan.C.ThestateofCaliforniA.D.TheHearstCorporation.42.Ifyouarequiteinterestedinwinewhichtourwillyouchoose?A.TourOnE.B.TourTwo.C.TourThreE.D.TourFour.43.IfayoungcoupletakeTourOnewiththeir5-year-oldsonhowmuchwilltheypayforthetickets?A.36.B.60.C.48.D.75.43.Whichofthefollowingistheavailabletimetobookticketsbyphone?A.At8AMonMondayinFebruary.B.At9AMonSundayinMarch.C.At7PMonFridayinSeptember.D.At6PMonSaturdayinOctober.
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Tomwasoneofthebrightestboysintheyearwithsupportiveparents.Butwhenhewas15hesuddenlystoppedtrying.Heleftschoolat16withonlytwoscoresforsecondaryschoolsubjects.Oneofthereasonsthatmadeitcoolforhimnottocarewasthepowerofhispeer同龄人group.Thelackofrightmale男性的rolemodelsinmanyoftheirlives―athomeandparticularlyintheschoolenvironment环境―meansthattheirpeersaretheonlypeopletheyhavetojudgethemselvesagainst.Theydon’tseemensucceedinginsocietysoitdoesn’toccurtothemthattheycouldmakesomethingofthemselves.Withoutmaleteachersasarolemodeltheeffectofpeeractionsandstreetculture文化isall-powerful.BoyswanttobepartofacluB.Howeverschoolscanprovidetheenvironmentforchangeandprovidetherightrolemodelsforthem.Teachersneedtobetrainedtostopthatbutnotinfrontofachild’speers.YouhavetodoitonetoonebecausethatiswhenyouseetherealchilD.It’spointlesssendingachildhomeifheorshehasdonewrong.Theyseeitasawelcomedayofftowatchtelevisionorplaycomputergames.Insteadschoolsshouldhaveaspecialunitwhereachildwhohasdonewronggoesforthedayandgetsadviceabouthisproblems―somewherehecanworkawayfromhispeersandgohomeaftertheotherchildren.64.WhydidTomgiveupstudying?A.Hedislikedhisteachers.B.Hisparentsnolongersupportedhim.C.It’scoolforboysofhisagenottocareaboutstudies.D.Thereweretoomanysubjectsinhissecondaryschool.65.WhatseemstohaveabadeffectonstudentslikeTom?A.Peergroups.B.A.specialunit.C.Thestudentjudges.D.Thehomeenvironment.66.Whatshouldschoolsdotohelptheproblemschoolboys?A.Waitfortheirchangepatiently.B.Trainleadersoftheirpeergroups.C.StopthedevelopmentofstreetculturE.D.GivethemlessonsinaseparateareA.67.A.teacher’sworkismosteffectivewithaschoolboywhenhe______.A.iswiththeboyaloneB.teachestheboyalessonC.sendstheboyhomeaspunishmentD.workstogetherwithanotherteacher
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Weoftenfocusonbuildingrelationshipswithotherssothatweforgettheessentialfirststep:beingfriendsofourselves.Thatisthecrucialfirststepifwearetohavegoodrelationshipswithothers.Howcanwehavegoodrelationshipswithothersifwedon’tevenhavegoodrelationshipwithourselves?Theproblemmightbeworsethanweexpect.Maybewedon’tlikeourselveswithoutrealizingit.Forexamplemaybeyouhavemademistakesinthepastwhichyoufeelbadabout.Youmightbedisappointedwithyourselfonwhyyoucouldmakesuchmistakes.Evenifthathappenedindistantpastyoursubconscious潜意识mindstillhasareasonnottolikeyourself.YoumightwishthatyouwerebornindifferentfamilyorthatyouhavedifferentbackgrounD.MaybeyoucouldnotacceptthefactthatyouarenotasluckyasotherswhoseemtogetwhatevertheywanteffortlesslybecauseoftheirbackgrounD.Youmighthavesomepersonaltraitsthatyoudon’tlikE.Forexampleyoumaybeanintrovert内向的人andyoudon’tlikeit;youwishyouareanextrovert外向的人.Yourachievementsrelatetoothers.Theymighthavebetterachievementsthanyouandnomatterhowhardyoutrieditmightseemimpossibleforyoutomatchthem.Youmightthenthinkthatit’sbecauseyouarenotsmartenoughordon’thaveenoughtalents.Isthereanythingthatresonates产生共鸣withyou?Allthesegivereasonstoyounottolikeyourself.Thatinturnmakesitdifficultforyoutobeagoodfriendtoyourself.Fortunatelytherearealwaysthingsyoucandotofixthesituation.Herearesometips:1.Forgiveyourself.2.Acceptthingsyoucan’tchangE.3.Focusonyourstrengths.4.Writeyoursuccessstories.5.Stopcomparingyourselfwithothers.6.Alwaysbetruetoyourself.49.TheunderlinedwordtraitsinthefourthparagraphprobablymeansA.particularqualitiesB.somedisadvantagesC.specialabilitiesD.trainingcourses50.Onecan’tbefriendswithhimselfbecauseA.hewon’tforgiveothers’mistakesB.hedislikeshisbackgroundC.heacceptssomeofhispersonaltraitsD.heisproudofhimself51.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Resonatingisveryimportantformakingfriends.B.Howtomakefriendswithourselvesisverydifficult.C.Writingyoursuccesscontributestostoppingcomparingwithothers.D.Realizingyourownadvantagesandgoodisgoodtoyou.52.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaccordingtothepassage?A.It’snormaltomakemistakessodoyourselfafavorbygivingyourselfforgiveness.B.Youwillfeelmuchrelaxedifyoutreatthingsyoucan’tchangethewaytheyarE.C.It’suselesstocompareyourselfwithothers.D.Ifyouhaveagoodfamilyyou’llmakefriendswithyourself.
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JackBennywasoneofthemostfamousnamesinshowbusiness.AsachildBennylearnedtoplaytheviolin.AfterfinishinghisschoolhejoinedtheNavy.Hecontinuedusinghisviolintoperformforsailors.Inoneshowhewaschosenmoreforhisfunnyjokesthanforhisskillwiththeviolin.Thatexperiencemadehimbelievethathisfuturejobwasacomedian.BennydevelopedashowpersonalitythathadallthequalitiespeopledislikE.Hewasknownforbeingsostingy-herefusedtospendanymoneyunlessforcedtodoso.OnhisshowsBennyoftenspokeofhisappearanceespeciallyhisbabyblueeyes.Ashegrewolderhealwaysclaimedtobe39yearsolD.BennyrarelymakejokesthathurtotherpeoplE.Insteadhewouldlettheotheractorsontheshowtelljokesabouthim.Inreallifehewasverygivingandhewasapersonpeoplelikedhavingastheiremployer.Bennyenteredthenewmediaoftelevisionin1950.Fiveyearslaterhedroppedhisradioprogramtospendmoretimedevelopinghistelevisionshow.AtfirsthisappearancesontelevisionwererarE.By1960theBennyShowwasaweeklytelevisionprogram.Itcontinueduntil1965.BennyappearedinabouttwentyfilmsduringhislifE.afewbecamepopular.Butmostwerenot.In1963BennyreturnedtoBroadwayforthefirsttimesince1931.BennyreceivedmanyawardsduringhislifetimE.PerhapstheonehonorthatpleasedhimmostwasthathishometownofWaukeegannamedaschoolforhim.Thiswasaspecialhonorforamanwhohadneverfinishedhighschool.Bennycontinuedtoperform.Hediedofcancerin1974.AthisfuneralhisfriendBobHopesaidJackBennywasstingytotheenD.Hegaveusonlyeightyyears.60.Bennywasdeterminedtobeacomedian______________.A.afterheplayedtheviolinforthesailorsB.afterheleftheNavyforBroadwayC.afterheperformedinashowforthesailorsD.afterhejoinedtheNavywithhisviolin61.Theunderlinedwordstingycanbereplacedby______________A.cleverB.meanC.out-goingD.hard-working62.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaboutBenny?A.HisfirstappearanceonTVwasverysuccessfulB.Mostofhisfilmsbecamewell-knowntoAmericansC.BennytreatedallhisawardsasnothingD.Hisgreatestachievementwasdevelopingshowbusiness63.WecanlearnfromBobHope’swordsthat______________A.hefeltverysadaboutBenny’sdeathB.BennydevotedhimselftodevelopingTVbusinessC.eightyyearswasenoughforcommonpeoplebutnotforBennyD.Bennyperformedonlyeightyyears.
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.第二节共5小题每小题1分满分5分根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑选项中有两项多余选项请将答案涂在答题卡的81-85上MExcusemE._____61__WI’msorry.HaveyouseenthesignonthewallNosmoking?MOhsorry.WherecanIsmokeonthisfloorplease?WI’mafraidit’snotallowedinthewholebuilding.MOhdear!______62___WSurE.HelpyourselfovertherE.MThankyouverymuch.WDon’tyouknowsmokingisnotgoodforyourhealthyoungman?M___63__ItriedmanytimestogiveitupbutIfaileD.____64__WYesit’shardtostop!Butifyouhavethenonsmokers’healthandwell-beinginmindyoumightsucceeD.MYou’reright!Thanksverymuch.I’lltryagaintokickmysmokinghabit.WThat’sOK.Wellifyou’refeelingbadnowyoucansmokeoutsideintheopenairofcoursE.MOhno!____65__WThat’sgreat!A.WhenIgowithoutitIfeelverybaD.B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater.C.WhenIsmokeIfeelgooD.D.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?E.NoIdon’t.F.YesIdo.G.I’llstartfromnowon!
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第一节对话填空共10小题每小题1分满分10分M:ExcusemehowcanIgettotheRiversideTheatre?W:Sorry.Ididn'tcatchw________yousaiD.M:Pleases________mewheretheRiversideTheatreis.W:DoyouspeakFrench?I'maf________herE.M:Ohwonderful!IcomefromParis.IsthereaRiversideTheatrenearhere?W:OK.Letmetellyoutheway.Walka________theriverandtakethefourtht________ontheleftthengodownuntilyoureachthesecondsetoftrafficl________.TurnrightattheendoftheroadandyouwillseethetheatrE.M:Goodheavens!Whatalongway!W:Youcantakeataxiifyoucan'tr________whatItoldyouorifyou_don'twanttowalkalongway.M:WellIlikew________.It'safinedayforitisn'tit?AndShakespeare'splayisworththee________!W:Yesyouareright.IlikeShakespearetoo!M:Thankyouverymuch.W:It'sap________.
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London:Whatcouldpossiblyhewrongwithplantingtrees?Thebenefitsareobvious:theyfirmthesoilabsorbextrawaterandtakecarbondioxideoutoftheatmospherE.Howeveritnowturnsoutthatplantingtreescouldaddtoglobalwarming.Treerootsdoagreatjobofkeepingsoilfirmlyonthegroundandoutofthewind'spower.TheproblemisthatsomeofthosedustcloudsplayanimportantpartintakingincarbondioxidE.HugeduststormsblowoutovertheoceansfromdrypartsofNorthAfricaandcentralAsiA.TonsofdustareliftedandleftasathinfilmovertheoceansurfacE.DustfromChinaiscarriedeastandleftinthePacificOcean.Ifatree-plantingprogramthereissuccessfulandthedustsupplyreducedthefinalresultmaybethatlesscarbondioxidegetslockedawayintheocean.AndyRidgwellanenvironmentalscientistfromtheUniversityofEastAngliahasspentthepastfewyearsstudyingdustandsayshisworkshowsclearlythecomplexityofthesystemandtheimportanceofnotworkinguselesslywithitwithoutunderstandingtheresults.Forthisreasontheneedistofocusoncuttingcarbondioxidegivingoffratherthandealingwiththelandsurfaceaimlessly.AnAmericanscientistRobertJacksonhasshownthatwhennativegrasslandareasareoccupiedbytreescarbonislostfromthesoil.Wearestudyingwhythesoilcarbondisappearsbutonetheoryisthattreesdoalotmoreoftheirgrowingabovegroundcomparedtograssessolesscarbongoesdirectlyintothesoilfromtrees.saidJackson.InwetareasoftheworldthegainfromtreesabsorbingcarbondioxideabovegroundseemstobeoutweighedbythelossofcarbonfromthesoilbelowgrounD.Countriesthatplantocombatglobalwarmingbyplantingtreesmayhavetothinkagain.SolutionstoenvironmentalproblemsareoftenmorecomplexthantheyfirstappearandunderstandingtheEarth'sclimateisaverygreatchallengE.64.Peopleusuallyholdtheopinionthat_______.A.hugeduststormscandestroycarbondioxideB.hugeduststormscandestroytheoceansontheearthC.plantingtreescouldreduceglobalwarmingD.plantingtreesistheonlywaytocontrolhugeduststorms65.AndyRidgwelltheenvironmentalscientistbelievesthat_______.A.environmentalproblemsaremorecomplexthanexpectedB.treesshouldn'thavebeenplantedindryplacesC.dustplaysamoreimportantpartthantreesD.carbondioxideisharmfultoeverything66.RobertJackson'sexperimentprovesthat_______.A.carboncanturngrassintodustB.treesholdmorecarbonthangrassC.lesscarboncanmaketreesgrowfasterD.grasslandareasshouldbecoveredbyforests67.Theunderlinedwordcombatinthelastparagraphmeans_______.A.learnaboutB.giveupC.livewithD.fightagainst
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Complaints投诉shouldbemadetoaresponsibleperson.Gobacktotheshopwhereyouboughtthegoodstakingwithyouanyreceipt收据youmayhavE.AsktoseethesellerinalargestorE.Inasmallstoretheassistantmayalsobetheownersoyoucancomplaindirectly.Inachainstoreasktoseethemanager.Ifyoutelephoneaskthenameofthepersonwhohandlesyourenquiryotherwiseyoumayneverfindoutwhodealswiththecomplaintlater.Eventhebravestpersonfindsitdifficulttostandupinagroupofpeopletocomplainsoifyoudonotwanttodoitinpersonwritealetter.SticktothefactsandkeepacopyofwhatyouwritE.AtthisstageyoushouldgiveanyreceiptnumberbutyoushouldnotneedtogivereceiptsorotherpaperstoproveyouboughtthearticlE.Ifyouarenotsatisfiedwiththeansweryougetorifyoudonotgetareplywritetothemanagingdirectorofthefirmstoreororganization.BesuretokeepcopiesofyourownletterandanyyoureceivE.IfyourcomplaintisajustonetheshopkeepermayoffertoreplaceorrepairthefaultyarticlE.Youmayfinditanattractivesolution.IncertaincasesyoumayhavetherighttorefusethegoodsandaskforthemoneybackbutthisiswhenyouhavehardlyusedthegoodsandhaveactedatoncE.Evenwhenyoucannotrefusethegoodsyoumaybeabletogetsomemoneybackaswell.Andyouhavesufferedsomespeciallossifforexampleanewwashingmachinetearsyourclothesyoumightreceivemoneytorepairthem.60.Theshoppersmaymakeacomplaintbecause____.A.theydislikecausingafuss大惊小怪B.itdoesn’tdowhatisclaimed要求foritC.thearticleisnotuptostandardD.theyareatfaultinbuyingthearticle61.Ifyouwritealettertocomplain_____.A.itisimportanttokeeparecordofwhatyousayB.itisnecessarytosendreceiptsC.sayhowyoufeelaboutthematterD.askwhatreceiptnumbersyoushouldgive62.Youcandemandyourmoneybackonlyif____.A.thearticlecannotbereplacedorrepairedB.youhavegonebackimmediatelyC.thearticlehasnotgoneupinpricesinceyouboughtitD.thearticlehasdefects缺陷63.Youmaybeabletoclaimextramoneywhen____.A.youhavebeenhurtB.youcan’tfindsomethingspecialC.damagehasbeencausedbythefaultyarticleD.yourclotheshavebeentornorlost
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信息匹配共5小题每小题2分满分10分Directions:Readthetextsfromamagazinearticleinwhichfivepeopletalkedabouttheirlisteninghabits.Forquestions64to68matchoneofthespeakerstooneofthefollowingstatementsAtoFgivenbelow.Note:thereisoneextrastatement.MaryTaylor:MyfatherlookedatmedisapprovinglywhenItalkedtohimaboutideasthathedidn’tagreewith.HewouldofteninterruptmeinthemiddleofasentencetotellmeIwaswrong.AsaresultofthechildhoodexperienceIhaddifficultyconcentratingwhenanyoneinauthoritytalkedtomE.IwouldconcentrateonhowIwascomingacrosstotheotherpersonnotonwhatthepersonwassaying.ChrisMore:Myfatherusedtofrown皱眉whenconcentratingonsomething.IthoughthewasangryorupsetwithmeuntilIlaterfoundoutthathewasonlythinkingaboutwhathewasdoing.IcertainlyexperiencedsomeanxietyuntilIfoundthisout.WhenIstartedconductingseminars会议IdiscoveredthatIfrownedalotwhileconcentratingonwhatthetalkerwassayingandtheattendeesthoughtIwasbeingcriticalofthem.JanetSmith:Iconstantlytunedothersout不理睬whiletheyweretalkingandIcouldn’tseemtobreakthehabit.ItupsetmebecauseIwashavingtroubleatworklisteningtodirectionsandpayingattentionduringmeetings.Asithappenedmymotherhadbeenanonstoptalkerwhoignoredmyneeds.Tokeepmyownsanity清醒Ihadlearnedtoshutheroutofmyconsciousness.IbecamesogoodattuningheroutthatIgeneralizedthisbehavior------tuningotherpeopleoutaswell.LylianMason:Ioftenfeelvictiminmyinteractionswithmyboss.IthinkheisthepersecutorandI’mthevictim.ForexamplelateThursdayafternoonmybossgavemeatwenty-pageprojectwithgraphsandnumericaltablestotypeandfinishbyMondayat10A.m.Ididn’tlistentothetimehestatedwhenhehandedmetheproject.InsteadIwasbusyfiguringouthowIwasgoingtogetitdownandfinishtheotherworkIhadonmydesk.JackCandison:WhenIamwithagroupofpeoplewhoareinterestedinthesubjectIamcoveringandarereceptivetometheyareopentomorematerialandideas.Themoreimportantthesubjectistothemthemorelisteninginvolvementtheygetinto.InotherwordsthemorerelevantmymaterialistotheirpersonalorprofessionalgoalsthemoretheylistentowhatIhavetosayandthelesstheytunemeout.64.__________MaryTaylor65.__________ChrisMore66.__________JanetSmith67.__________LylianMason68.__________JackCandisonA.It’shardformetochangemybadhabitofnotlisteningtoothers.B.Theheavyworkloadworriedmesomuch.C.IgavepeopletheimpressionthatI’mbeingpicky挑剔的D.Mybosslistenstomecarefully.E.MyfatherusedtoignoremE.F.Peoplearelikelytolistenmoreattentivelywhilethesubjectisofinteresttothem.
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第II卷非选择题共35分第四部分写作共两节满分35分第一节任务型读写共10小题每小题1分满分10分阅读下面短文并根据所读内容在文章后的表格中填入恰当的单词注意表格中的每个空格只能填1个单词并将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上SomepeoplebelievethatgreedandselfishnesshasbecomethebasisofmodernsocietyandweshouldreturntotheoldtraditionsoffamilyandcommunitythenwewillhaveabetterlifE.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagreewiththeaboveopinion?Inthisfast-pacedworldmanyvaluesareundergoingmajorchanges.Whilepeopletraditionallyprioritizecaringsharingandgenerosityinlifeandworkmodernpeopleseemtobemoreself-absorbedandself-concerneD.ModernpeopleactselfishlytosurvivetheharshcompetitionoflifE.TheysaythatitisajungleouttherE.Tosurviveyouhavetofightwithwhatevermeansthatcomehandy.Obviouslygreedyandselfishnessgoperfectlywellwithsuchideas.Inacompanyemployeesdoeverythingtheycantogetbetterpayandhigherpositionevenatthecostofcolleagues.Weareinanywayadvocatinganyselfishconduct.Itisjustthatpeoplearepressuredtoactinacertainwayduetooutsideinfluences.Inspiteofcommonpracticeitishardtoconcludethatmodernsocietyisbuiltongreedandselfishnessbothofwhicharenotnewlyinventedvocabulary.Inancienttimespeoplealsodidgreedyandselfishthingsthoughsuchbehaviorsweremorecondemnedthen.Butwecannotignorethefactthatpeopleinthepastlivedarelativelymoreisolatedlifeandfacedlesspressurecomparedwiththeirmoderncounterparts.Arewehappiertosharewithothersandbegeneroustothem?Thereisnofixedanswereither.SomepeopletakegreatpleasurehelpingandgivingtootherswhileothersfeelhappydoingtheoppositE.ButIpersonallythinkthatpeopleshouldnotbetooselfish.Caringforotherscanactuallyencouragethedevelopmentofamutuallybeneficialrelationship.Inconclusionmodernpeopleappeartobemoreself-centeredthanthoseinthepastduetostrongoutsidepressurE.Howeverweshouldencouragepeopletoknowtheimportanceofbeingcaringandgenerousandtobuildamutuallybeneficialrelationshipwithothers.AreModernPeopleBecomingMoreSelfish?MaincomparisonsContexts_76__arechangingInthepastpeopleputcaringsharingandgenerosityinthefirst____77____.Nowadayspeopleseemtobemore____78___aboutthemselves.___79___arechangingtoo.Peopleinthepastappearedtobemodestandself-effacing谦让的.Peoplemaystrivetoachievetheirown__80___atthepriceoftheircoworkers.Theauthor’sunderstanding___81____forthechangesinauthor’seyesFierce__82___andgreat__83___onmodernpeoplemayberesponsibleforthechanges.Theauthor’s__84____towardstopicA.relationshipwhichcan___85__twosidesshouldbeestablisheD.
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TheQueen’sEnglishisnowsoundinglessupper-classascientificstudyoftheQueen’sChristmasbroadcastshadfounD.ResearchershavestudiedeachofhermessagestotheCommonwealthcountriessince1952tofindoutthechangeinherpronunciationfromthenobleUpperReceivedtotheStandardReceiveD.JonathanHarringtonaprofessoratGermany’sUniversityofMunichwantedtodiscoverwhetheraccent口音changersrecordedoverthepasthalfcenturywouldtakeplacewithinoneperson.AsfarasIknowtherejustisnobodyelseforwhomthereisthissortofbroadcastrecordshesaiD.Hesaidthenoblewayofpronouncingvowels元音hadgraduallylostgroundasthenobleupper-classaccentoverthepastyears.Heraccentsoundsslightlylessnoblethanitdid50yearsago.Buttheseareveryverysmallandslowchangesthatwedon’tnoticefromyeartoyear.WemaybeabletorelateittochangesinthesocialclasseshetoldTheDailyTelegraphaBritishnewspaper.In1952shewouldhavebeenheardsaying‘thetmeninthebleckhet’.Nowitwouldbe‘thatmanintheblackhat’.And‘hame’ratherthan‘home’.Inthe1950sshewouldhavebeen‘lorst’butbythe1970s‘lost’.TheQueen’sbroadcastisapersonalmessagetotheCommonwealthcountries.EachChristmasthe10-minutebroadcastisputonTVat3pminBritainasmanyfamiliesarerecoveringfromtheirtraditionalturkeylunch.传统火鸡午餐.Theresultswerepublished发表intheJournalofPhonetics.45.TheQueen’sbroadcastswerechosenforthestudymainlybecause______.A.shehasbeenQueenformanyyearsB.shehasalessupper-classaccentnowC.herspeechesarefamiliartomanypeopleD.herspeecheshavebeenrecordedfor50years46.WhichofthefollowingisanexampleofalessnobleaccentinEnglish?A.duatyB.citeeC.hameD.lorst47.WemayinferfromthetextthattheJournalofPhoneticsisamagazineon_________.A.speechsoundsB.ChristmascustomsC.TVbroadcastingD.personalmessages48.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Therelationshipbetweenaccentsandsocialclasses.B.TheQueen’sChristmasspeechesonTV.C.Thechangesinaperson’saccent.D.TherecentdevelopmentoftheEnglishlanguagE.
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第三部分阅读理解共15小题每小题2分满分30分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑TheancientGreeksmadealistofplacestheythoughtpeopleshouldseE.ThislistwasnamedtheSevenWondersoftheAncientWorlD.TheonlyoneoftheancientwondersthatstillexistsistheGreatPyramidofGizA.PyramidswerebuiltastombsfortheleadersofEgyptcalledPharaohs.TheHangingGardensofBabylonisspecialbecausepeopledonotknowforsureifitexisteD.ItwaslocatedonthebankoftheEuphratesRiver.TheStatueofZeuswasbuilttohonortheGreekgodZeus.Itwasmadeofwoodanddecoratedwithgoldandivory.UnfortunatelythestatuewasdestroyedbyafirE.InadditiontoZeustheGreeksalsobuiltaverybigstatuetohonortheGreeksungodHelios.ThiswonderisknownastheColossusofRhodes罗德港巨人雕像.ItisaboutthesamesizeastheStatueofLiberty.TheTempleofArtemisatEphesus阿耳忒弥斯神庙inwhatisnowTurkeywasbuilttohonorthegoddessofhuntingnatureandfertility.Thetemplewasmadeofmarbleandhadmanybronzestatues.Thetemplewaslaterburneddown.AnotherwonderwastheMausoleumatHalicarnassus.ThistombwasbuiltforKingMausolusofCariA.Laterseveralearthquakesdamagedit.HoweveritremainedlongerthananyofthewondersotherthantheGreatPyramiD.ThePharosofAlexandriawasalighthousE.A.largemirrorinsideitwasusedtoreflectsunlighttohelpwarnshipsgettingclosetotheEgyptianshorelinE.Itwaslaterruinedbyearthquakes.1.Whichofthefollowingcountriesdidn’thaveoneoftheSevenAncientWondersoftheWorld?A.GreecE.B.ChinA.C.Egypt.D.Turkey.2.Baseduponthepassagewhichofthefollowingisonlyawonderbuiltforapracticaluse?A.theMausoleumatHalicarnassus.B.thePharosofAlexandriA.C.theColossusofRhodes.D.TheStatueofZeus.3.Whycan’tpeoplevisitmostoftheSevenAncientWondersoftheAncientWorld?A.Theynolongerexist.B.Theyareimaginary.C.Itisdangeroustogotothoseplaces.D.TheyarewellguardeD.
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WalkingdownanyofShanghai’smainshoppingstreetsthisweeknewcomersmightthinkthelocalshavebeencelebratingChristmasforcenturies.ChristmasmaynotbeacustomaryholidayinChinabutbusinessmeninShanghaiknowitwillbringsomethingmorevaluablethantradition:peoplearewillingtospendmoney.MostChinesemayfeellittleconnectionwiththeChristmascelebrationbutwithmostshopsofferingdiscount折扣themessagecouldn’tbeclearer--itistheseasontopartwithone’shard-earnedcash.MuchofthatmarketingdriveisdirectedtowardsthousandsofforeignersandforeigncompaniesthatcallShanghaihomE.ButforShanghai’s13millionlocalsregardlessofpersonalinterestthereseemsnoavoidingtheseason’scommercialgreetings.Alongsomemajorroadsnearlyeveryshopwindowdisplayssomesymbolstotheholiday:aman-madefirtree杉树withlightsorasnowman.WithanincreasingnumberofwesternersarrivinginthecityforworkyoungShanghaineseeagertokeeppacewiththelatestwesternfashionshavebeguntoshowtheirinterestinChristmas.Butsomepeoplestilldon’tthinkChristmasisanimportantfestivalinChinA.AtleastitislessimportantthantheNewYearandChina’sSpringFestival.72..WhyarepeoplewillingtospendmoneyduringChristmas?A.Theyhaveearnedalotofmoney.B.GoodsaremuchcheaperduringthisperiodoftimE.C.Itistimeforshopstosellgoods.D.BusinessmenlikeChristmas.73.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Christmasistheseasonpeoplewillholdtheirhard-earnedmoneytightly.B.MostChinesepeoplethinktheyhavesomethingtodowithChristmas.C.Christmasistheseasonforcommonpeopletoearnmoney.D.FewChinesepeoplefeeltheyareconnectedwithChristmascelebrations.74.WhydosomeyoungShanghaineseshowgreatinterestinChristmas?A.TheythinkthemselvesconnectedwithChristmascelebrations.B.TheythinkChristmasismoreimportantthanNewYear’sDay.C.Theywanttofollowtheup-to-datewesternfashions.D.Theywanttopartwiththeirhard-earnedcashduringChristmas.75.Fromthefirstparagraphweknowthat_______.A.Itisdifficultformostpeopletoearnmoney.B.Itiseasyformostpeopletoearnmoney.C.OnlyforeignersinShanghaicelebrateChristmas.D.ChristmaswillbeasimportantasChina’sSpringFestival.
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阅读下面短文并根据题目要求用英语回答问题请注意问题后的字数要求SleeplessinSeattle?Hardly.WestVirginiaiswherepeoplearereallystayingawakeaccordingtothefirstgovernmentstudytomonitorstate-by-statedifferencesinsleeplessness.WestVirginians’lackofsleepwasaboutdoublethenationalrateperhapsasideeffectofhealthproblemssuchasobesity肥胖expertssaiD.Nearly1in5WestVirginianssaidtheydidnotgetasinglegoodnight’ssleepinthepreviousmonth.Thenationalaveragewasabout1in10accordingtoafederalhealthsurvey.TennesseeKentuckyandOklahomaalsowerenotablyaboveaveragewithnearly1in7peoplereportinginalackofsleep.IncontrastNorthDakotawasbelowaveragewithonly1in13reportingthatdegreeofsleeplessness.Healthofficialsdonotknowtheexactreasonsforthedifferences.Inthesurveypeopleweren’trequiredtoanswerthequestionwhytheywerenotabletogetenoughrestorsleep.Butexpertsnotedseveralpossibleexplanations:WestVirginiaranksatornearthebottomofthenationinseveralimportantmeasurementsofhealthincludingobesitysmokingheartdiseaseandtheproportionofadultswithdisabilities.Studieshaveincreasinglyfoundthatsleepingproblemsoftenoccurredamongpeoplewithcertainhealthproblemsincludingobesity.Youwouldexpecttoseepoorersleepwithinachronically慢性地diseasedpopulationnotedDrRonaldChervinasleepdisordersexpertinUniversityofMichigan.Financialstressandworkshifts倒班canplayrolesinsleeplessnesstooChervinaddeD.HesuggestedthosemaybecontributingfactorsinWestVirginiaaneconomicallydepressedstatewithtensofthousandsofpeopleworkingincoalmining.Thereportwasbasedonresultsofanannualtelephonesurveyofmorethan400000Americansincludingatleast3900ineachstatE.Thesurveydidnotincludepeoplewhouseonlycellphones.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph1?Nomorethan15words.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordnotablyinParagraph2mean?Nomorethan3words.WhatwasthepossiblereasonforthehighrateofsleeplessnessinWestVirginiaaccordingtoParagraph3?Nomorethan12words.ListthreefactorsthatcontributetosleeplessnessbasedonthepassagE.Nomorethan8words.①______________________②________________________③______________________Howwastheresearchcarriedout?Nomorethan10words.
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任务型阅读共10小题每小题1分满分10分请认真阅读下列短文并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词注意每个空格只填1个单词请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上WastetoEnergy—JUSTBURNIT!WHYBURNWASTE?Waste-to-energyplantsgenerate产生enoughelectricitytosupply2.4millionhouseholdsintheUS.Butprovidingelectricityisnotthemajoradvantageofwaste-to-energyplants.Infactitcostsmoretogenerateelectricityatawaste-to-energyplantthanitdoesatacoalnuclearorhydropowerplant.Themajoradvantageofburningwasteisthatitconsiderablyreducestheamountoftrashgoingtolandfills.TheaverageAmericanproducesmorethan1600poundsofwasteayear.IfallthiswastewerelandfilleditwouldtakemorethantwocubicyardsoflandfillspacE.That’sthevolumeofaboxthreefeetlongthreefeetwideandsixfeethigh.Ifthatwastewereburnedtheasheswouldfitintoaboxthreefeetlongthreefeetwidebutonlynineincheshigh!SomecommunitiesintheNortheastmayberunningoutoflandfornewlandfills.Andsincemostpeopledon’twantlandfillsintheirbackyardsithasbecomemoredifficulttoobtainpermitstobuildnewlandfills.TakingthecountryasawholetheUnitedStateshasplentyofopenspaceofcoursebutitisexpensivetotransportgarbagealongdistancetoputitintoalandfill.TOBURNORNOTTOBURN?Somepeopleareconcernedthatburninggarbagemayharmtheenvironment.Likecoalplantswaste-to-energyplantsproduceairpollutionwhenthefuelisburnedtoproducesteamorelectricity.BurninggarbagereleasesthechemicalsandsubstancesfoundinthewastE.SomechemicalscanbeathreattopeopletheenvironmentorbothiftheyarenotproperlycontrolleD.Somecriticsofwaste-to-energyplantsareafraidthatburningwastewillhamper妨碍阻碍recyclingprograms.Ifeveryonesendstheirtrashtoawaste-to-energyplanttheysaytherewillbelittlemotivetorecyclE.Severalstateshaveconsideredorareconsideringbanningwaste-to-energyplantsunlessrecyclingprogramsareinplacE.MassachusettsNewJerseyandNewYorkCityhavedelayednewwaste-to-energyplantshopingtoincreasethelevelofrecyclingfirst.Sowhat’stherealstory?Canrecyclingandburningwastecoexist?Atfirstglancerecyclingandwaste-to-energyseemtobeatodds不一致buttheycanactuallycomplement弥补eachother.That’sbecauseitmakesgoodsensetorecyclesomematerialsandbettersensetoburnothers.Let’slookataluminumforexamplE.Aluminummineralissoexpensivetominethatrecyclingaluminummorethanpaysforitself.Burningitproducesnoenergy.Soclearlyaluminumisvaluabletorecycleandnotusefultoburn.Paperontheotherhandcaneitherbeburnedorrecycled—italldependsonthepricetheusedpaperwillbring.Plasticsareanothermatter.Becauseplasticsaremadefrompetroleumandnaturalgastheyareexcellentsourcesofenergyforwaste-to-energyplants.Thisisespeciallytruesinceplasticsarenotaseasytorecycleassteelaluminumorpaper.Plasticsalmostalwayshavetobehandsortedandmakingaproductfromrecycledplasticsmaycostmorethanmakingitfromnewmaterials.Toburnornottoburnisnotreallythequestion.Weshouldusebothrecyclingandwaste-to-energyasalternativestolandfilling.WastetoEnergy—JUSTBURNIT!WHYBURNWASTE?AdvantagesofwastetoEnergy◆Thoughatahigh71_______waste-to-energyplantscanproduceenoughelectricityfor2.4millionUShouseholds.◆Burningwastecan72_______aconsiderableamountoftrashgoingtolandfills.73_______forlandfilling◆Somecommunities74_______landfornewlandfills.◆MostpeoplerefusetobuildlandfillsarounD.◆Buildinglandfillsinfar-awayareaswillincreasethecostof75_______garbagE.TOBURNORNOTTOBURN?76__________aboutburninggarbage◆Burninggarbagereleaseschemicalswhichifnotproperlycontrolledcanbe77_______topeopleandtheenvironment.◆Burninggarbagewillhamperrecyclingprograms.CoexistenceofrecyclingandburningwasteRecyclingandwaste-to-energycangowellwitheachotherinthatsomematerialslikealuminumarefittorecyclewhileotherslikeplasticsarefitto78_______.79__________Whethertoburnornottoburnweshould80_______landfillingwithbothrecyclingandwaste-to-energytodealwithgarbagE.
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.第二卷第四部分任务型阅读共10小题每小题1分满分10分请认真阅读下列短文并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词注意每空格1个单词Areyouaprocrastinator?Followingascheduleanddoingthingsontimeisextremelyimportantintoday’sbusyworlD.Unfortunatelynoteveryoneisgoodatdoingthis.Manypeopleareprocrastinators;theyputoffdoingthingsthattheyneedtountilit’stoolatE.Weallputoffdoingthingsattimes.Statisticsshowthat90%ofuniversitystudentswilloftenputoffstudyingforatestorwritinganimportantpaperthenightbefore25%ofuniversitystudentsputoffalmosteverythingallthetimE.Thismoreseriousformofprocrastinationcanresultinastudentdroppingoutofschool.Studentswhoputoffdoingtheirassignmentsonceinawhilegetfurtherandfurtherbehindintheirstudies.Beforelongtheyfeelcompletelyhelpless.Forthechronic长期的procrastinatoroftentheonlywaytosolvethisproblemistoquitschool.Accordingtorecentstudiestherearethreemainreasonsthatstudentsputoffdoingthings.Firstmanyhavepoortime-managementskillsandoftentrytodotoomuchintoolittletimE.Intheendthesestudentsoftenfeelhelplessandwillputoffdoingmanythingstheyneedto.Anotherreasonwhystudentsputoffdoingthingsisthattheyfeelasubjectisboringandhavesomethingbecausetheydon’tlikeit.athirdreasonwhymanystudentsputoffdoingthingsisthattheyoftenworrythattheirworkwillneverbeasgoodasitshouldbeandfearfailureofanykindwhichunfortunatelycanoftencausethesestudentstoputoffdoinganyworkatall.Doyourecognizeanyofthesesignsinyourself?Ifsoyoumaywanttodosomethingaboutyourtendencytowardsprocrastination.Thefollowingfivetipsmaybehelpful.Firstlistthethingsinlifethatareimportanttoyouandthenlistthereasonswhyyouareatschooloruniversity.Lookatthetwolistsandseewheretheymatch.Istheresomethingyouneedtodoinordertoachievealifegoal?Secondchoserealisticgoalsforyourself;don’ttrytodomorethanyoucan.ThirdonceyouhaveidentifiedourgoalslistthemandaskyourselfWhichshouldIdofirst?AsyoubecomemoreawareofwhatyouneedtodoandwhenyouneedtodoityouwillfeelmoreincontrolandwillbeabletocompletetasksontimE.Fourthmanageyourtimewisely.Createaschedulethatallowsadequatetimeforaccomplishingagoal;forexampleyourscheduleshouldgiveyouenoughtimetostudyforandpassatestaswellastimetorelax.FinallywhenyouaccomplishagoaldosomethinggoodforyourselfasarewarD.IfyoubelievethatyouareachronicprocrastinatoryoushouldtrytogethelpbeforeitistoolatE.Talktoaprofessionalanddiscusstheproblem.Ifyouareamildprocrastinatormakesuretokeepyourselfmotivatedbutdon’tworrytoomuch.Remember-weallputoffdoingthingsattimes.Title:Areyouaprocrastinator?Frequencyofprocrastination·Everyoneputsoffdoingthings71.·90%ofuniversitystudentswilloftenputoffdongthings.·25%ofuniversitystudents72doingthingsallthetimE.73thatprocrastinationwillleadto·Atthebeginningtheygetfurtherandfurtherbehindintheirstudies.·Beforelongtheyfeelcompletelyhelpless.·Forthechronicprocrastinatoroftenheorshehasno74____buttoquitschool.Mainreasonsforprocrastination·Firstmanyarenotskillfulatmanagingtimewell.·Secondtheyfeelasubjectisboringwhichmakesitdifficultforthemto75____onanassignment.·Thirdtheyexpecttodoeverything76andfearfailureofanykinD.77toavoidingprocrastination·Firstidentifyyourlifegoals.·Secondchooserealisticgoalsforyourself·Thirdlistyourgoalsinorderofpriority.·Fourthmanageyourtimeina78way.·Finally79yourselfforaccomplishingagoal.Advicetoprocrastinators·Forachronicprocrastinator80aprofessional.·Foramildprocrastinatormakesuretokeepyourselfmotivatedanddon’tworrytoomuch.
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- ResearchshowsthathumansswitchfromselfishtounselfishbehaviourwhentheyarewatcheD.Doyou?A.pictureofasetofeyesonacomputerscreencancauseachangeinthewaypeopleact.Evenimagesofeyesonacharitydonationcollectionboxencouragepeopletobeunselfishbecausepeopleputmoremoneyinacollectionboxthathasapictureofeyesonitthantheydowhenaflowersymbolisonthebox.ManfredMilinskifromtheMax-PlanckInstituteforEvolutionaryBiologyinGermanyandBettinaRockenbachoftheUniversityofBerlintheauthorsofanewstudyfoundthatpeopleactbetterwhentheyarebeingwatchedbecausetheyfeeltheywillberewardedforgoodbehaviour.Theirreportalsoreferredtootherresearchshowingthatthisresponseofbehavingwellwhenwatchedissomehowcodedintohumansandpeoplerespondthiswayunconsciouslyorwithoutrealizingit.ItisnotjusthumansthatactunselfishlywhentheyarebeingwatcheD.A.fishcalledthegroomingfishcleansotherfish.Whenotherfisharearounditisgentler.Whennootherfisharearoundhoweverthegroomingfishbiteschunksfromthefishitissupposedtobecleaning.TheresearcherssuggestthatthebestwaytogetpeopletobehaveinthecorrectwayistomakethemfeelwatcheD.ThiscouldbethereasonforthesuccessofafamousAmericanarmyposter.Onitwasapictureofanelderlymanstaringfiercelyandpointingitappearedtothepersonwhowaslookingattheposter.Underthepicturewasthecaption'IWantYou'ItencouragedhundredsofthousandsofyoungAmericanmentojointhearmyduringtheSecondWorldWartofighttheGermansandJapanesE.68.Accordingtothereportwhydoesapersonbehavebetterwhenhefeelsheisbeingwatched?A.Hedoesnotwanttobeshamedbyothers.B.Heneedstoshowheisagoodperson.C.HedesiresotherstolikehimmorE.D.HefeelshewillreceivesomesocialrewarD.69.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.ItdescribeschangedbehaviourwhenobserveD.B.Itdetailswaystocontrolpeople'sbehaviour.C.Ittellshowtomakepeopleworkharder.D.Itdiscussesdifferentadvertisingmethods.70.Wherewouldthestudydescribedinthetextmostlikelybefound?A.Inanewspaper.B.Inascientificjournal.C.InanadvertisingmagazinE.D.Inasciencetextbook.
- Innineteenninety-ninetwelvepercentofpublicelementaryschoolsintheUnitedStatesrequiredstudentstowearuniforms.Justthreeyearslaterestimateswerealmostdoublethat.A.studyofsixbig-cityOhiopublicschoolsshowedstudentswhowererequiredtowearuniformshadimprovedgraduationbehaviorandattendancerates.AcademicperformancewasunchangeD.SomemiddleandhighschoolsinTexashavealsojoinedthemovement.Yetstudiesfindmixedresultsfromrequiringuniforms.Andsomeschoolshaveturnedawayfromsuchpolicies.Supportersbelievedressingthesamecreatesabetterlearningenvironmentandsaferschools.TheschooldistrictinLongBeachCaliforniawasthefirstinthecountrytorequireuniformsinallelementaryandmiddleschools.Theexamplehelpedbuildnationalinterestinuniformsasawaytodealwithschoolviolenceandimprovelearning.FindingsinLongBeachsuggestedthatthepolicyresultedinfewerbehaviorproblemsandbetterattendancE.ButresearcherViktoriaStamisonwhohaslookedatthosefindingssaystheywerebasedonlyonopinionsabouttheeffectsofuniforms.ShesaysotherstepstakenatthesametimetoimproveschoolsinLongBeachandstatewidecouldhaveinfluencedthefindings.Thedistrictincreasedpunishmentsformisbehavior.AndCaliforniapassedalawtoreduceclasssizes.InFloridaforexampleresearcherSharonPatefoundthatuniformsseemedtoimprovebehaviorandreduceviolencE.InTexasEloiseHughesfoundfewerdisciplineproblemsamongstudentsrequiredtowearuniformsbutnoeffectonattendancE.SociologistDavidBrunsmahasstudiedschooluniformpoliciessincenineteenninety-eight.Hecollectedthereportsinthebook.InhisownstudyhefoundthatreadingandmathematicsperformancedroppedafteraschoolinruralPennsylvaniarequireduniforms.Politicalandcommunitypressuresmaypersuadeschoolstogotouniformstoimprovelearning.ButDavidBrunsmaandothersbelievethereisnotenoughevidenceofadirectrelationship.Infacthesaysrequiringuniformsmayevenincreasedisciplineproblems.52.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A.MoreandmorestudentsarerequiredtowearuniformsintheUS.B.WearinguniformscontributestogoodacademicperformancE.C.ResearchersintheUSargueforschooluniformpolicies.D.EvidenceforschooluniformpoliciesintheUSisseenasweak.53.Whichwas/werethefirstintheUStorequireuniformsinallelementaryandmiddleschools?A.Sixbig-cityOhiopublicschools.B.TheschooldistrictinLongBeachCaliforniA.C.SomemiddleandhighschoolsinTexas.D.SomeelementaryandmiddleschoolsinFloridA.54.WhichofthefollowingresearchersareNOTsupportersofschooluniformpolicies?A.ViktoriaStamisonandSharonPatE.B.SharonPateandDavidBrunsmA.C.EloiseHughesandSharonPatE.D.ViktoriaStamisonandDavidBrunsmA.55.Theunderlinedwordmisbehaviorinthesixthparagraphprobablymeans______.A.seriouscrimeB.badperformanceC.absenceforclassD.actionagainstwearinguniforms56.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat______.A.moreworkisneededtogetbetterinformationaboutuniform’seffectB.thenumberofschoolsrequiringuniformsintheUSwilldeclinesharplyC.wearinguniformshaslittletodowithbehaviorandlearningD.politiciansandcommunitieswon’tvoteforuniformpolicies
- HuntingThedaysofthehunterarealmostoverinIndia.Thisispartlybecausethereispracticallynothinglefttokillandpartlybecausesomestepshavebeentakenmainlybybanningtiger-shootingtoprotectthoseanimalswhichstillsurvivE.SomepeoplesaythatManisnaturallyahunter.Idisagreewiththisview.Surelyoutearliestforefatherswhoatforestpossessednoweaponsspenttheirtimediggingforrootsandwerenodoubtthemselvesoftenhuntedbymeat-eatinganimals.Ibelievethemainreasonwhythemodernhunterkillsisthathethinkspeoplewilladmirehiscourageinoverpoweringdangerousanimals.OfcoursetherearesomewhotrulybelievethatthekillingisnotreallytheimportantthingandthatthechiefpleasureliesinthejoyofthehuntandthebeautiesofthewildcountrysidE.Therearealsothoseforwhomhuntinginfactoffersachancetoprovethemselvesandriskdeathbydesign;thesemengooutafterdangerousanimalsliketigerseveniftheysaytheyonlydoittoridthecountrysideofathreat.Icanrespectreasonslikethesebuttheyareclearlydifferentfromtheneedtostrengthenyourhighopinionofyourself.Thegreatestbig-gamehuntersexpressedintheirwritingssomethingofthesefinermotives动机.OneofthemwrotE.Youmustproperlyrespectwhatyouareafterandshootitcleanlyandontheanimal’sownterritory领地Youmustfixforeverinyourmindallthewondersofthatparticularday.ThisisbetterthanlettinghimgrowafewyearsoldertobeattackedandwoundedbyhisownsonandeventuallyeatenhalfalivebyotheranimalsHuntingisnotacruelandsenselesskillingnotifyourespectthethingyoukillnotifyoukilltoenrichyourmemoriesnotifyoukilltofeedyourpeoplE.Icanunderstandsuchbeliefsandcancomparethesehunterswiththosewhohuntedlionswithspears矛andbravelycaughtthembythetail.Butthisisverydifferentfrommanytiger―shootsIhaveseeninwhichmodernweaponswereuseD.Theso―calledhuntersfiredfromtalltreesorfromthebacksoftrainedelephants.Suchmethodsmadetigersseemnomoredangerousthanrabbits.72.ThereisnomorehuntinginIndianowpartlybecause___.A.itisdangeroustohuntthereB.huntingisalreadyoutofdateC.hunterswanttoprotectanimalsD.therearefewanimalslefttohunt73.Theauthorthinksmodernhunterskillmainly____.A.tomakethecountrysidesafeB.toearnpeople’sadmirationC.togainpowerandinfluenceD.toimprovetheirhealth74.Whatdowelearnaboutthebig-gamehunters?A.TheyhuntoldanimalsB.TheymistreatanimalsC.TheyhuntforfoodD.Theyhuntformoney75.Whatistheauthor’sviewonthetiger-shootshehasseen?A.Modernhunterslackthecouragetohuntface-to-faceB.ModernhuntersshouldusemoreadvancedweaponsC.ModernhuntersliketohuntrabbitsinsteadoftigersD.Modernhuntersshouldputtheirsafetyfirst
- FidenzioSalvatoriisdeterminedthatthecityofTorontowillhaveanoutdoormarketplaceformerchants商人fromitsimmigrantcommunitycompletewithdancingandotherformsofamusementfromtheirnativecountrysides.Torontoistrulymulticulturalhesaidinanewspaperinterview.It’sacityfrommanyplacesandamulticulturalmarketplacewillhelpTorontonianstounderstandandappreciatetherichvarietyofculturalgroupsinourcity.’Salvatoriaged23willsooncompletehisstudiesatheUniversityofTorontoHewaselevenyearsoldwhenhecametoCanadafromItalywithhisparents.MostofToronto’simmigrantsarefromlandswheremarketplacehasalwaysbeenpartofdailylifE.HesaiD.Salvatorihasbeeninterestedingettinganopen-airmarketforTorontoforthelastthreeyears.Thisyearwiththehelpoftwofellowstudentshepreparedaproposalonthesubjectandpresentedittothecity’sExecutiveCommitteeaskingfortheirsupport.TheproposalpointedoutToronto’srichvarietyofnationalgroupsWhosecustomsincludemarketshopping.UnderaCanadiangovernmentprogramformulticulturalismthethreestudentshavereceivedtwothousanddollarswithwhichtheywilldoastudytofindoutwhetherToronto’simmigrantbusinessmenwouldsupportanopen-airmarket.Theyhopethemerchantswillsupporttheplanstrongly.A.studydoneearlierthisyearshowedthat90percentofshopperswouldbeinfavorofit.SalvatorisaiD.Atfirstitwouldbeanexperiment.Butwethinkitwillprovetobegoodbusinessforthemerchantsaswellasatouristattraction.71.WhatisFidenzioSalvatori’spurposeofhavinganoutdoormarketplaceforToronto?A.Toprovidedifferentformsofamusement.B.Toinspireitsimmigrantcommunity.C.Tokeeptheculturalvarietyofthecity.D.Tosatisfyitsimmigrantmerchants.72.FidenzioSalvatoriwithtwootherstudentshasgottwothousanddollarsfromthegovernment_______________.A.tomakeanexperimentB.tostartamarketC.toperformaresearchD.tooperateabusiness73.AccordingtoSalvatorithemarketplacemayalsohelptoimproveToronto’s______________.A.marketmanagementB.communityserviceC.travelindustryD.cityplanning74.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?A.Themerchantswantthegovernmenttosupporttheplan.B.Mostmerchantsagreetosupporttheplan.C.Theplanisonmostmerchants’sidE.D.Theplanisintheimmigrants’favour.75.ItcanbeinferredfromthetexttheCanadiangovernmentsupports____________.A.theprotectionofdifferentculturesB.theplanofanopen-airmarketC.therequestofmerchantsD.theattitudeofshoppers
- 第三部分I阅读理解共15小题每小题2分满分30分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项FamilyactivitiesSchool’soutandit’stimetogetthefamilyactivE.DivingThisisagreatwaytomakeswimmingevenmorefun.Highboarddivingneedsmusclecontrol.Lessonsbeginatthepoolsidewhereyouwilllearnsomebasicskillsbeforemovingontotheboards.Tryasaltwaterpoolonwarmerdaysandenjoythefreshairhighboardsandwatergames.Suitablefor:13+Cost:Thefirstlessonwhichlastsonehourisusuallyfreeifyoudecidetocarryon.??10/??20anhour.Contact:Findyourlocalswimmingpoolatwww.britishswimming.org;01509618700SailingSailingisgreatforbuildingconfidenceandprovidesamentalandphysicalchallengefromthebeginning.Itcanbedonealoneandpickingupthebasicsiseasy.Suitablefor:8+Cost:FreeContact:RoyalYachtingAssociation;08453450400;www.ryA.org.ukSurfingBalancecoordination协调andpatiencearerequiredtolearntheartofsurfingbuttheexcitementofjumpingtoyourfeetontheboardforthefirsttimeandridingawaveintotheshoreisanexcellentexperiencE.Suitablefor:8+Cost:??30anhourContact:www.nationalsurfingcentrE.com01637850737GymnasticsGymnasticsimprovesflexibility灵活性strengthandteachesself-disciplinE.AlthoughOlympic-levelgymnasticstakeyearsofpracticetomaster掌握moresimplemovesareeasytolearninadayandcanbepracticedathomE.Suitablefor:4+Cost:??6anhourContact:BritishGymnastics;08451297129;www.british-gymnastics.org56.Ifyouareachildofsevenyoushouldchoose_______.A.DivingB.SailingC.SurfingD.Gymnastics57.Ifyouhavea10-hourcourseindivingyoushouldpayatleast_______.A.??100B.??200C.??90D.??3058.Ifyouwanttoincreaseyourconfidenceyoucancall_______.A.08451297129B.01509618700C.01637850737D.0845345040059.Accordingtothepassageweknowthat_______.A.itisverydifficulttolearnsailingB.itisimpossibletopracticegymnasticsathomeC.strengthisneededtodohighboarddivingD.surfingoffersyoutheexcitementofridingawave
- Everyyearthereisanimportantlottery彩票inNewtown.Thelotteryraisesmoneyforthelocalhospital.Mostpeoplebuyatleastoneticketbecausethefirstprizeisamilliondollars!OneyearJohnSmithwonthefirstprizE.Heimmediatelygaveuphisjobandstartedtoenjoyhimself.HeboughtthefastestandmostexpensivecarhecouldfinD.Heboughtamotorboat.Hetraveledtwicearoundtheworldeatinganddrinkingatthemostexpensiverestaurants.HewentonasafariinAfricA.HeexploredtheSouthPolE.HelivedalifeofpleasureluxuryandadventurE.HeputonalotofweightfromeatingtoomuchgoodfooD.Twoyearslaterafterhehadspentallhismoneyhereturnedhomeandaskedforhisjobback.Hehadonlybeenbackatworkafewdayswhenoneofthegirlsintheofficetriedtosellhimalotteryticket.YoumustbuyoneJohnshesaiD.Rememberhowluckyyouwerelasttime?Iamnotbuyinganymorelotterytickets.HesaiD.ButyoumustthegirlargueD.Youmightwinagain.That’swhatfrightensmeJohnsaiD.IfItrytodoagainallthethingsIdidlastyearIwillbedeadbeforetheendofthisyear!61.Wheredidthelotterytakeplace?A.Inthelocalhospital.B.InNewtown.C.InAfricA.D.AttheSouthPole62.Whatwasthemoneyraisedbythelotteryusedfor?A.Tobuyfastcars.B.ToallowpeopletotravelC.Tohelpthelocalhospital.D.TofeedhungrypeoplE.63.WhatdidJohnSmithwin?A.A.lotteryticket.B.A.carC.MoneyD.A.vacation64.WhenJohnSmithwonwhatwasthefirstthinghedid?A.Heatealot.B.Heboughtamotorboat.C.Heboughtanotherticket.D.Hestoppedworking.65.HowlongdidittakeJohnSmithtospendhismoney?A.TwoyearsB.Oneyear.C.A.fewdaysD.Untiltheendoftheyear.
- .第三部分阅读理解共20小题每小题2分共40分MygrandmotherMyraisverydedicatedwoman.Onceshesetshermindonsomethingthenthere'snostoppingher.Inthiscasethat'sagoodthingbecausetodowhatshedidrequiresextremededication.ShewasborninMontrealCanadA.Hermotherdiedofcancerinherfortiesandherfatherwasn'tverysupportiveofherandheryoungersister.BecauseofthismygrandmotherbecameextremelyclosewithhersisterRheA.Earlyinherlifemygrandmotherwasalittlefatandshewaspickedonforit.BecauseshemissedhermothersomuchsheturnedtofoodforfalselovE.Throughouttheyearsshebecamemoreoverweight.Likemostpeoplemygrandmotherwasnothappywithherweightbutsheneverreallydidanythingaboutiteither.Shehadaclosefriendwhooncetoldherthatsheneededtodosomethingaboutherweightifshedidn'twanttodiE.Herextraweightcausedhertohavehealthproblems.Shehadastrokeandheartproblemsandspentmanyyearsinawheelchair.MygrandmotherdecidedtojoinWeightWatchersandfollowtheirplanShestartedtoseeimprovement.Afteralittlewhileshecompletelyrefusedtoeatallfattyfoodsandsweets.IntheendshewasverysatisfieD.Shedroppedovertwohundredpoundsanddidn'tneedherwheelchairanymorE.Becauseoftheexperienceshewentthroughshehelpsotherpeopletoslimdown.Alsobecausesheknowshowitfeelstobeoverweightshe'snowanutritioncounselor营养顾问.Sheknowsmoreaboutfood'seffectonhealththananyoneIknow.Mygrandmothertaughtmeanextremelyusefullesson.Becauseofherdedicationandperseverance毅力I'velearnedthatnomatterhowtoughasituationlooksorhowimpossibleitseemsdohaveatry.56.Accordingtothepassagetheauthor'sgrandmotherissuchawomanEXCEPTthat________.A.sheisapersonwithastrongwillB.shehasacloserelationshipwithhersisterC.sheisdedicatedD.shewasunkindtoherfather57.TheunderlinedphraseWeightWatchersismostprobablythenameof________.A.agroupofoverweightpeopleB.anorganizationwhichhelpspeopleloseweightC.adoctorwhooperatesonpatientsD.asupermarketsellingallfattyfoodsandsweets58.Themeaningoftheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphisclosestto_________.A.WherethereisawillthereisawayB.ActionsspeaklouderthanwordsC.ThebestfishswimsnearthebottomD.Takeapainforapleasureallwisemencan59.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat_________.A.theauthor'sgrandmotherwasateacherB.theauthoradmiredhergrandmotherverymuchC.theauthor'sgrandmotherworkedinWeightWatcherslaterD.theauthor'sgrandmotherhatedherfatherverymuch
- .第三节阅读理解共两部分满分40分第一部分共15小题每小题2分满分30分阅读下列短文从每题的所给的所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项OnedayIgotaduckfromafriendwholivedtwomilessouthofmyhousE.Ibroughttheduckhomeinabag.Itwasobviousthattheduckmissedhisfamilyverymuchuponhisarrival.LefttohimselfhewouldatonceturnhisheadhomewarD.Itriedtoshuthimtogetherwithotherducksforseveraldaysbutwithnouseatall.ThereseemedtobebutonethoughtinthemindofhimandthatwashomE.SoIdecidedtolethimoutbutIkeptaboutfiftyyardsbehindhim.Ifollowedthinkinghewouldsoonlosehiswayandcameback.ButheseemedtohaveanexactmapofthecountryinhisminD.Soonhemetadog.Hepausedandlookedattheanimalforamomentandthenturnedtotherightalongaroadwhichledtoarailroadstation.HehadnowgoneabouthalfthedistanceandwasgettingtireD.A.littlepoolofwaterbytheroadsidecaughthiseyE.Intoithebatheddrankandrestedforafewmomentsandthenstartedhomewardagain.Forawhileherealizedthathehadgotintothewrongdirectionandturnedhisfacesouthwardagain.FinallywecameinsightofthehomepathwhichleduptothefarmhousE.ItwasnownearlynightandIhadnotimetowatchtheexperimentfurther.ButashenearedthepathheseemedsuddenlytoseesomefamiliarthingsandrushedatthetopofhisspeeD.IfollowedclosebehinD.Intothehouseyardherushedwithupliftedwingsasifhewaseagerlytellinghispartnersthestoryofhisadventures.56.Whatdoestheauthorthinkabouttheduck?A.Interestingandcareful.B.CuriousandenthusiastiC.C.IntelligentanddetermineD.D.BraveandexperienceD.57.Assoonastheduckarrivedatanewplaceheseemed________.A.gladB.nervousC.tiredD.homesick58.Theunderlinedparttheexperimentinthelastparagraphrefersto__________.A.iftheduckhadtheabilitytogetonwellwithotherducks.B.iftheduckwasbornwithagoodsenseofdirection.C.iftheduckcoulddiscovertheauthor.D.iftheduckcouldfindhiswayhomE.59.What’sthepurposeofthewriter’swritingthetext?A.Toshareusaduck’sinterestingtrip.B.Topresenthisopinionsaboutaduck’sremarkableexperiencE.C.Toexpresshiscuriosityaboutaduck’sinterestingtrip.D.Toexaminewhyaduckwouldliketorushonit’sown.
- FruitpowereddigitalclockFruit’snotonlygoodtoeatbutitcanalsopowerthisFruitdigitalClock.ThisclockusethescientificrulesonwhichmodernelectricalstoragebatteriesarebasedTheacidfromthefruithelpstransmit传递anelectricalflowbetweentwometalpolesTheclockispricedatUS$15.Connectinganyfreshfruitorvegetabletotheclockwillmakeitwork.Thefruitisacleanrenewablesourceofelectricalpower.USBvacuumDoyouknowthedirtiestpansofyourdeskareprobablyyourkeyboardandmouse?GetaUSBMiniVacuumwithretractable可伸缩的cableandsuck吸awayallthatgunk.TheUS-madeproductispricedatUS$14.SIMcardreaderMakingusefulUSB2.0multi—cardreadersevenhandierthiscardcanalsoreadandwritedatatophoneSIMcards.ItcomeswithSIMeditingsoftwarE.Downloadyourphonebooktoyourcomputer.IfyouloseyourcellphoneyoucanstoremissingphonenumbersinyournewonE.TheUS-madeIMOMOSIMcard+MultiCardReaderispricedatUS$19.BeerinyourearThebeerbarrel桶-shapedNatNafHypMP3isamusicalboxthatcanbeusedtoplayradioCDsandcassettesIt’sgotallthestandardfeaturesofthetypicalclock-radiobutwiththerelaxinglookofabigbeerbarrel.TheDanishproductispricedataboutUS$130.49.WhatisTRUEaboutFruitpowereddigitalclock?A.Itgivesoutthesmellofthefruit.B.Itusesthefruitasitspower.C.Italsoneedsbatteries.D.Asalimitedsourceanyfruitorvegetableconnectedtotheclockwilldo.50.Whatdoesgunkmeanintheseconditem?A.dirtB.deskC.keyboardD.USB51.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTrue?A.IfyouhaveUS$30youcanbuyaUSBvacuumoraNatNafHypMP3.B.USBvacuumcanbeusedtocleanyourhouseandyardC.WithSIMCardreaderyoumaynotlosephonenumbers.D.NatNafHypMP3canalsoplayradioCDsandcassetteswhenusedasabeerbarrelatthesametimE.52.Thepassageismostlylikelyan______.A.entertainmentinformationB.sciencereportsonnewhigh-technologyC.introductionofsomekindsofcellphoneorcomputerpartsD.advertisementfornewproducts
- Everyonewouldliketobeamillionairebutcanyouimaginehavingover$30millionandonlybeing20yearsold?BritneySpearsfromKentwoodasmalltowninLouisianaisonly20yearsold;sheisaninternationalpopsuperstarwithnotonly$30millionbutalsoa$2millionhouseinLA.AtheryoungageshecanlookafterherfamilyfinanciallyallherlifE.ThisyearisabigyearforBritney.Sheiscurrentlyona31daytouroftheUSandeveryconcertisasell-out.Thatmeanssheplaysinfrontofacrowdofaround18000everytimE.It’stiringschedulebutbringsgreatrewards.WhentouringshegoestobedaroundlA.m.andthenhasalie-inuntillp.m.or2p.m.thenextday.Herphilosophy人生观istotakecareofthebodyandrelaxbutalwaysmakesureyouworkhardandhavefun.Spearsisnotsatisfiedwithonlytouringandsellingnearly40millionrecordssoshedecidedtobranchoutintothemoviebusinessandtryabitofacting.ShemadeanappearanceinAustinPowers3thisyearandsheisfilmingateenagecomedythatwillbereleasedinMarch2003.InthismovieshehasastarringrolE.Themoviewasherownconceptandshepickedthewriter.ForBritneyactingisanotherwaytoexpressherselfandsheisenthusiasticaboutitall.Ifhermoviesaresuccessfulherbankaccountissuretogrowbyanotherfewmilliondollarsbutshehasbeenquotedassayingshedoesitforthelovenotthemoney.Wecaninferfromthetextthatmostmillionairesare.A.intheir30sB.around20C.olderthan20D.intheir40sTheunderlinedwordyouinthesecondparagraphrefersto.A.apersoningeneralB.aparticularpersonC.BritneySpearsherselfonlyD.thereaderWhichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothetext?A.ThoughyoungBritneycansupportherfamilynow.B.WhiletouringBritneysleepsabout12hoursaday.C.Britneywillbeevenricherwithhermoviessuccessful.D.TheteenagecomedymoviewasbasedonBritney’sownstory.AccordingtoBritneySpearssheworks.A.tobeagreatactressB.fortheenjoymentC.formoneyD.tobemorefamous
- Whenyouarelittleit’snothardtobelieveyoucanchangedtheworlD.Iremembermyenthusiasmwhenattheageof12IaddressedthepeopleattheRioEarthSummit.IamonlyachildItoldthem.YetIknowthatifallthemoneyspentonwarwasspentonendingpovertyandfindingenvironmentalanswerswhatawonderfulplacethiswouldbE.Inschoolyouteachusnottofightwithotherstoworkthingsouttorespectotherstocleanupourmessnottohurtothercreaturestosharenotbegreedy.Thenwhydoyougooutanddothethingsyoutellusnottodo?YougrownupssayyouloveusbutIchallengeyoupleasetomakeyouractionsreflectyourwords.Ispokeforsixminutesandreceivedastandingovation.SomeofthedelegatesevencrieD.IthoughtthatmaybeIhadreachedsomeofthemthatmyspeechmightactuallyspur刺激action.NowadecadefromRioafterI'vesatthroughmanymoreconferencesI'mnotsurewhathasbeenaccomplisheD.Myconfidenceinthepeopleinpowerandinthepowerofanindividual'svoicetoreachthemhasbeendeeplyshaken.WhenIwaslittletheworldwassimplE.ButasayoungadultI'mlearningthataswehavetomakechoices--educationcareerlifestyle--lifegetsmoreandmorecomplicateD.Wearebeginningtofeelpressuretoproduceandbesuccessful.Wearelearningashortsightedwayoflookingatthefuturefocusingonfour-yeargovernmenttermsandquarterlybusinessreports.Wearetaughtthateconomicgrowthisprogressbutwearen'ttaughthowtopursueahappyhealthyorsustainablewayofliving.Andwearelearningthatwhatwewantedforourfuturewhenwewere12wasidealisticandna??ve天真.TodayI'mnolongerachildbutI'mworriedaboutwhatkindofenvironmentmychildrenwillgrowupin.IknowchangeispossiblebecauseIamchangingstillfiguringoutwhatIthink.IamstilldecidinghowtolivemylifE.ThechallengesaregreatbutifweacceptindividualresponsibilityandmakechoiceswewillrisetothechallengesandwewillbecomepartofthepositivetideofthechangE.Ihopethisgoalwillbemetthroughourcommonefforts.Thankyouall.53.Thepurposeofwhatthespeakersaidattheageof12wasto.A.endpovertyandmakeschoolbeautifulB.findenvironmentalanswersandshowoffC.focuspeople’sattentiononsomesocialproblemsD.findawonderfulplaceandcleanitup54.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordovationinthesecondparagraphreferto?A.Alongperiodoflaughing.B.AcoldandunfriendlywelcomE.C.Anexpressionusedforgreeting.D.Greatapplauseorcheering.55.Theinformationinthetextispresentedmainlythrough.A.questionandanswerB.apersonallectureC.causeandeffectD.listingstepsinaprocess56.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthespeaker?A.Heisanexperiencededucator.B.Heisanimpoliteman.C.Heisamanofgreatworries.D.Heisamanofsocialresponsibility.
- MoveEarth—it’snosciencefictionLONDON—Scientistshavefoundanunusualwaytopreventourplanetfromoverheating:moveittoacoolerspot.Allyouhavetodoissendafewcomets彗星inthedirectionofEarthanditsorbitwillbechangeD.Ourworldwillthenbesentspinningintoasafercolderpartofthesolarsystem.ThisideaforimprovingourclimatecomesfromagroupofUSNationalAeronauticsandSpaceAdministrationNASAengineersandAmericanastronomers.Theysaytheirplancouldaddanothersixbillionyearstotheusefullifetimeofourplanet—effectivelydoublingitsworkinglifE.TheplanputforwardbyDrLaughlinandhiscolleaguesDonKorycanskyandFredAdamsneedscarefullydirectingacometorasteroidsothatitpassesclosebyourplanetandsendssomeofitsgravitationalenergytoEarth.Earth’sorbitalspeedwouldincreaseasaresultandwewouldmovetoahigherorbitawayfromtheSunLaughlinsaiD.EngineerswouldthendirecttheircometsothatitpassedclosetoJupiterorSaturn.Thecometwouldpickupenergyfromoneofthesegiantplanets.LateritsorbitwouldbringitbacktoEarthandtheprocesswouldberepeateD.Intheshorttermtheplanprovidesanidealwaytoglobalwarmingalthoughtheteamwasactuallyconcernedwithamuchgreaterdanger.Thesuniscertaintoheatupinaboutabillionyearsandsoseriouslycompromiseourbiosphere生物圈—bycookingus.That’swhythegroupdecidedtotrytosaveEarth.Theplanhasoneortwoworryingaspectshowever.ForastartspaceengineerswouldhavetobeverycarefulabouthowtheydirectedtheirasteroidorcomettowardsEarth.Thesmallestmiscalculation误算inorbitcouldfireitstraightatEarth—withdeadlyconsequences.ThereisalsothequestionoftheMoon.AsthecurrentissueofScientificAmericanmagazinepointsoutifEarthwaspushedoutofitscurrentpositionitismostlikelytheMoonwouldbestrippedawayfromEarthitstates.Thiswouldgreatlychangeourplanet’sclimatE.WhatmakesthescientistsplantomoveEarth?A.A.fewcometsaremovingtothedirectionofEarth.B.Earth’sworkinglifeiscomingtoanendsoon.C.EarthwillbecometoohotformankindtokeepalivE.D.ThemoonismovingfartherandfartherawayfromEarth.IftheplanissuccessfulEarthwillhaveaworkinglifeof______years.A.12billionB.6billionC.18billionD.24billionWhatseriousproblemsmighttheplancauseaccordingtothepassage?A.ThecometmighthitEarthandmanmightlosethemoon.B.Earthmightbemovedtoofarawayandmanmightbefrozentodeath.C.ThecometmighthitJupiterorSaturnandneverreturntoEarth.D.Earth’sworkinglifemightbegreatlyshorteneD.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordcompromisemean?A.provideB.benefitC.shareD.endangerWhichofthefollowingbestshowshowtheplanwouldwork?
- 阅读理解共30分第一节阅读下列材料从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳答案并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑共15小题每小题2分共30分AEuropeisnowthebiggestmarketfororganicfoodintheworldhavinggrownby25percentayearoverthepast10years.Denmark’sagricultureministerisherselfanorganicfarmer.TheUKmarketfororganicfoodgrewby55percentin2000whilethefoodmarketasawholegrewbyonlyonepercent.YetonlysevenpercentofBritishshoppersaccountfornearly60percentoforganicsales.HoweverpopulartheideaoforganicfarmingmaybeitisstillaninterestforonlyafewpeoplE.Sowhatmakestheideaoforganicfarmingpopular?Organicfarmingmeansfarmingwithnaturalmaterialsratherthanwithman-madefertilizersorpesticides.Organicfarmersrelyonmanymethods—suchascroprotation农作物的轮作andtheuseofresistant有抵抗力的varietiesbecausetheyarenecessaryfororganicfarmerstocompensatefortheshortageofman-madechemicals.Organicfarmingisoftensupposedtobesaferthantraditionalfarmingfortheenvironment.Yetafteralongresearchonorganicfarmingworldwideforanumberofyearssciencecontinuestobeagainstthisopinion.TheHouseofCommonscommitteeonagriculturepublicizedthatevenwithcompleteresearchworkitwouldfailtofindanyscientificevidencetoprovethatanyofclaims宣称madefororganicfarmingisalwaystrue.Howeverthetalkaboutthebenefitsoforganicfarmingisgoingon.Thisispartlybecausemanypeopledependontheirindividualfarmthesoiltheweatherandsoon.51.Thefirstparagraphmainlytellsus_____.A.organicfarminghasbeenperformedonlyinEuropeoverthepast10yearsB.governmentsofEuropeancountrieshavecaredlessaboutorganicfarmingC.organicfarmingisfarfrombeingaspopularasexpectedD.Europeancountriesneedorganicfoodmorethantheothercountriesintheworld52.Theunderlinedwordscompensateforinthesecondparagraphprobablymean________.A.argueforB.careforC.struggleforD.payfor53.Whatcanweknowaboutorganicfarming?A.Itreferstofarmingwithnaturalmaterialsinsteadofchemicalfertilizers.B.Itreferstofarmingwithchemicalfertilizersratherthannaturalfertilizers.C.Itreferstofarmingwithsoilratherthananyotherthing.D.Itreferstogrowingcropswithman-madefertilizersandpesticides.54.Accordingtothethirdparagraph_____.A.organicfarmingissaferthantraditionalfarmingfortheenvironmentB.theideathatorganicfarmingissaferhasnotbeenprovenbyscienceC.organicfarmingisacceptedbytheUK’sHouseofCommonscommitteeD.organicfarmingispreferredtotraditionalfarming55.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TheUK’sagricultureministerisanorganicfarmer.B.OrganicfarmingispopularwithyoungpeoplE.C.Farmersmakeuseofmanydifferentkindsofmethodstoimprovetheorganicsalessystem.D.Ninety-threepercentofBritishshoppersdon’tbuyorganicproducts.
- WhenwomensittogethertowatchamovieonTVtheyusuallytalksimultaneously同时的aboutavarietyofsubjectsincludingchildrenmencareersandwhat'shappeningintheirlives.Whengroupsofmenandwomenwatchamovietogetherthemenusuallyenduptellingthewomentoshutup.Mencaneithertalkorwatchthescreen--theycan'tdoboth--andtheydon'tunderstandthatwomencan.Besideswomenconsiderthatthepointofallgettingtogetheristohaveagoodtimeanddeveloprelationships--notjusttosittherelikecouchpotatoesstaringatthescreen.Duringtheadbreaksamanoftenasksawomantoexplaintheplotandtellhimwheretherelationshipbetweenthecharactersisgoing.Heisunableunlikewomentoreadthesubtlebodylanguagesignalsthatrevealhowthecharactersarefeelingemotionally.Sincewomenoriginallyspenttheirdayswiththeotherwomenandchildreninthegrouptheydevelopedtheabilitytocommunicatesuccessfullyinordertomaintainrelationships.Forawomanspeechcontinuestohavesuchaclearpurpose:tobuildrelationshipsandmakefriends.Formentotalkistorelatethefacts.Menseethetelephoneasacommunicationtoolforsendingfactsandinformationtootherpeoplebutawomanseesitasameansofbonding.A.womancanspendtwoweeksonvacationwithhergirlfriendandwhenshereturnshometelephonethesamegirlfriendandtalkforanothertwohours.Thereisnoconvincingevidencethatsocialconditioningthefactthatgirls'motherstalkedthemmoreisthereasonwhygirlstalkmorethanboys.PsychiatristDrMichaelLewisauthorSocialBehaviourandLanguageAcquisitionconductedexperimentsthatfoundmotherstalkedtoandlookedatbabygirlsmoreoftenthanbabyboys.Scientificevidenceshowsparentsresthebrainbiasoftheirchildren.Sinceagirl'sbrainisbetterorganizedtosendandreceivespeechwethereforetalktothemmorE.Consequentlymotherswhotrytotalktotheirsonsareusuallypointedtoreceiveonlyshortgruntsinreply.56.WhilewatchingTVwithotherswomenUsuallytalkalotbecausetheyA.areafraidofawkwardsilencewiththeirfamiliesandfriendsB.canbothtalkandwatchthescreenattheSametimeC.thinktheycanhaveagoodtimeanddeveloprelationshipsD.havetoexplaintheplotandbodylanguagetotheirhusbands57.Afteravacationwithhergirlfriendawomanwouldtalktoheragainonthephoneforhoursinorderto.A.experiencethehappytimeagainB.keepaclosetiewithherC.recommendheranewscenicspotD.remindherofsomethingforgotten58.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellusmost?A.Women'sbrainsarebetterorganizedforlanguageandcommunicationB.Womenlovetotalkbecausetheyaremoresociablethanmen.C.Mendonotliketalkingbecausetheyrelymoreonfacts.D.Socialconditioningisnotthereasonwhywomenlovetalking.59.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.WomenAreSociallyTrainedtoTalkB.TalkingMaintainsRelationshipsC.WomenLovetoTalkD.MenTalkDifferentlyfromWomen
- 第二节阅读下列材料并从所给的六个选项A.B.C.D.E和F中选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项选项中有一项是多余选项Thefollowingpeopleareallsearchingforauniversity.AfterthedescriptionofthesepeoplethereisinformationaboutsixuniversitiesA--Fonyouranswersheet.ThereisoneextraparagraphaboutauniversitythatyoudonotneedtousE.____61.Bobbyistiredofworkingindoorsandwouldn’tliketobetoofarawayfromhisgirlfriendwhostudiesatSimmons._____62.Mariawantstolearnmodernscienceandshepreferstostayneitherbytheoceannorinthenortheast._____63.Andrewwishestostudybusinessinanon-state-rununiversity._____64.Lucyenjoystakingherfurthereducationinawomen-onlyuniversity._____65.Scotthopestoplaythecomputerconvenientlyforfun.A.SIMMONSTheCollegeofArtsandSciencesandModernStudies.Simmonseducateswomentoachievetheirworkandlifegoals.Morethan40majors.LiesintheheartofBostonUS.News&WorldReportranksSimmonsamongthetopstateuniversitiesintheNorthandamongthebestvalues.617-521-2051www.simmons.edu.B.PAULSMITH’SCOLLEGETheCollegeofNaturE.Experienceadifferentkindofclassroom:15300acresofforestslakesandstreamsahotelandarestaurant99%placementupongraduation.Two-and-four-yeardegreeprograms.POBox265PaulSmithNY12970800-421-2605www.paulsmith.edu.C.ST.MARY’SUNIVERSITYPersonalattention.Powerfulprograms.Experiencethetechnologyoftodayatourco-educationaluniversity.OneCaminoSantaUtah78228-8503800-FOR-STMUwww.stmarytx.edu.D.NORTHERNUNIVERSITYA.famousprivateuniversitywith3200studentsintheCollegesofArts&SciencesBusinessandEngineering.MedicineandLawamongthetoptenbyU.S.News&WorldReportOldUnion232CA94305-3005650-723-2091www.stanforD.edu.E.UNIVERSITYOFPHOENIXAdulteducationcoursE.EarnanonlinedegreewithUniversityofPhoenixtoday.100%onlinefastandconvenient.LearnwhymostworkingprofessionalschooseUniversityofPhoenixOnlinE.www.Phoenixun.edu.F.PETER’SCOLLEGEExperiencedprofessorsareavailablE.EquippedwithalotofmodernfacilitiestwostudentsadormitorytwocomputerspowerneverfailsPO.356Peter16753800-333-12-2135www.peterun.edu.
- ThesurprisingexperimentIamabouttodescribeprovesthatairisallaroundyouandthatitprovesdownuponyou.AirpressureisawonderfulforcE.Whenyouswimunderwateryoucanfeelwaterpushdownyourbody.TheairallaroundyoudoesthesamE.Howeveryourbodyissousedtoitthatyoudonotnoticethis.ThepressureiscausedbyalayerofaircalledtheatmospherE.ThislayersurroundstheEarthextendingtoaboutfivekilometersabovetheEarth’ssurfacE.ThefollowingexperimentisaneasyonethatyoucandoathomE.Butmakesurethatyouaresupervisedbecauseyouwillneedtousematches.Nowfoetheexperiment!Whatyouneed・Ahard-boiledeggwithouttheshell・Abottlewithaneckslightlysmallerthantheegg・Apieceofpaper・AmatchMetheod1CheckthatthepaperwillsitfirmlyontheneckofthebottlE.2TearthepaperintostripsandputthestripsintothebottlE.3LightthepaperbydroppingaburningmatchintothebottlE.4QuicklysittheeggontheneckofthebottlE.ResultAstonishinglytheeggwillbesuckedintothebottlE.Yourfriendswillbeamazedwhenyoushowthemtheexperiment.Butbecarefulwhenyouhandlematches.WhyithappenedAsthepaperburnsitneedsoxygenandusesuptheoxygenairinthebottlE.TheeggactsasasealintheneckofthebottlesonomoreaircangetinsidE.ThisreducestheairpressureinsidethebottlE.TheairpressuremustequalizesomoreairfromoutsidemustenterthebottlE.Theoutsideairpressureagainsttheeggandthentheeggispushedintothebottle!Theprovesthatairisallaroundandthatitispressingdownonit.60.Whyistheretheneedtotakecarewhenyouaredoingtheexperiment?A.Thebottlecouldbreak.B.Youneedtolightthepaperwithamatch.C.TheeggneedstobeshelleD.D.TheegghastobeperfectlyplacedontheneckofthebottlE.61.Intheexperimenttheburninginsidethebottlecan___.A.equalizetheairpressureinsideandoutsideB.makeasealintheneckofthebottleC.finishuptheoxygeninsidethebottleD.producemoreoxygeninsidethebottle62.HowdidtheeggputintothebottleA.Theoxygeninsidethebottlesuckedtheeggin.B.Itbecamesaltwithouttheshell.C.Theneckofthebottlewaswideenough.D.TheoutsideairpressureforceditintothebottlE.63.Theexperimentiscarriedcuttoprove______.A.waterpushesonyourbodywhenyouswimunderwater.B.theearthissurroundedbyalayerofaircalledtheatmospherE.C.thepressureofairaroundushasapowerfulforcE.D.theairpressureisnotequalizedaroundus.
- Goodevening.IhavecometoJerusalemtodayasanovelistwhichistosayasaprofessionalspinneroflies.TodayhoweverIhavenointentionoflying.IwilltrytobeashonestasIcan.ThereareonlyafewdaysintheyearwhenIdonotengageintellingliesandtodayhappenstobeoneofthem.Soletmetellyouthetruth.InJapanafairnumberofpeopleadvisedmenottocomeheretoaccepttheJerusalemPrizE.SomeevenwarnedmetheywouldinstigateaboycottofmybooksifIcamE.ThereasonforthisofcoursewasthefiercefightingthatwasraginginGazA.FinallyhoweveraftercarefulconsiderationImadeupmymindtocomeherE.Onereasonformydecisionwasthatalltoomanypeopleadvisedmenottodoit.PerhapslikemanyothernovelistsItendtodotheexactoppositeofwhatIamtolD.Ifpeoplearetellingme--andespeciallyiftheyarewarningme--Don’tgothereDon’tdothatItendtowanttogothereanddothat.It’sinmynatureyoumightsayasanovelist.NovelistsareaspecialbreeD.Theycannotgenuinelytrustanythingtheyhavenotseenwiththeirowneyesortouchedwiththeirownhands.AndthatiswhyIamherE.Ichosetocomehereratherthanstayaway.IchosetoseeformyselfratherthannottoseE.Ichosetospeaktoyouratherthantosaynothing.PleasedoallowmetodeliveramessageoneverypersonalmessagE.ItissomethingthatIalwayskeepinmindwhileIamwritingfiction.Ihavenevergonesofarastowriteitonapieceofpaperandpasteittothewall:ratheritiscarvedintothewallofmymindanditgoessomethinglikethis:BetweenahighsolidwallandaneggthatbreaksagainstitIwillalwaysstandonthesideoftheegg.Ihaveonlyonereasontowritenovelsandthatistobringthedignityoftheindividualsoultothesurfaceandshinealightuponit.ThepurposeofastoryistosoundanalarmtokeepalighttrainedontheSysteminordertopreventitfromtanglingoursoulsinitswebanddemeaningthem.Itrulybelieveitisthenovelist’sjobtokeeptryingtoclarifytheuniquenessofeachindividualsoulbywritingstories--storiesoflifeanddeathstoriesoflovestoriesthatmakepeoplecryandquakewithfearandshakewithlaughter.Thisiswhywegoondayafterdayconcoctingfictionswithutterseriousness.46.WhatmadethewriterdecidetocometoJerusalem?A.HewantedtoaccepttheJerusalemPrizE.B.Afairnumberofpeopleadvisedhimto.C.toomanypeopleadvisedmenottodoitandhechosetosomehereratherthanstayaway.D.HewantedtowritenovelsinJerusalem.47.Fromthepassagewecanknowthewriterismanwho_____________A.isafraidofothers’opinions.B.bravestoexpresshisopinions.C.trustsanythingotherstalk.D.hatesanythingandwritestothepubiC.48.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.thepurposeofwritingforthewriteristobringthedignityoftheindividualsoultothesurfaceandshinealightuponit.B.Novelistshardlytrustanythingtheyhavenotseenwiththeirowneyesortouchedwiththeirownhands.C.Thewriter’swritingstoriesjustwantedtomakepeoplecryandquakewithfearandshakewithlaughter.D.ThewritercomesfromJapanandchosetospeaktothepubliC.49.Whatdidthewritermeanbysaying:Ialwaysstandontheedgeoftheegg?A.Hethoughthewassoweak.B.Hewantedtobeanegg.C.Hedidn’tlikethewall.D.Hewantedtofightwiththestrongsocietyforhisdream.50.Wheredoesthispassagecomefrom?A.aspeechfromawardingmeetingB.adiscussionfromanovelistC.adebatefromJapaneseD.awarningfromameeting
- .Onceuponatimetherewasaseedandbecausehewasonlyaseednobodycaredtonoticehim.ThusfeelingkindofinferiortheseedgavenoimportancetohisexistencE.Thenonedayawindpickedhimupandthrewhimonanopenfieldunderthehotsun.Hewantedtoknowwhy.Butinsteadofanyanswerhewasprovidedwithrainbesidessunlightsometimessmallandsometimesheavy.TimeflewandyearslaterhesawatravelersittingbyhissidE.ThankGodforthis.Ireallyneedsomerestheheardthetravelersay.Whatareyoutalkingabout?theseedsoonaskeD.Hethoughtthemanwasmakingfunofhim.Surehehadseenmanypeoplesittingbyhissidebutnooneeverspoketohimlikethat.Who'sthis?themanwassurpriseD.'It'smE.TheseeD.Theseed?themanlookedatthebigtreE.Areyoukiddingme?you'renoseeD.You'reabigtree?Really?Yes!Whydoyouthinkpeoplecomehere?Tofeelyourshade!A.momentpassedbeforethetraveler'swordstouchedthechord心弦inhim.TheseednowagreattreesmiledforthefirsttimeinhislifE.Yearsofsufferingsfromthesunandtherainfinallymadesensetohim.Oh!ThatmeansI'mnotasmallseedanymore!Ididn'tdieunnoticedbutwasborntohelppeoplewithtiredness.Wow!Nowthat'salifeworthathousandgems宝石!60.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordinferiorinParagraph1probablymean?A.Notfunny.B.Notweak.C.NotgooD.D.Notinteresting.61.Theseedthoughtthemansittingbyhissidewaslaughingathimbecause_______.A.themandidn'tthinktheseedwasimportantB.theseedneverthoughthecouldbenoticedC.themanwastalkingaboutGodwithhimD.themanreallywantedsomerestnearhim62.Whentheseedfirstheardthathehadbeenabigtreehefelt_______.A.disappointedB.excitedC.doubtfulD.satisfied63.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat________.A.everylifeisofsomevalueB.one'sexistenceisinneedofafinderC.lifegoesonnomatterwhathappensD.failureisthemotherofsuccess
- 第II卷非选择题共35分第四部分写作共两节满分35分第一节对话填空共10小题共10分阅读下面对话掌握其大意并根据所给首字母的提示在标有题号的右边横线上写出一个英语单词的完整正确形式使对话通顺Olivia:Hiit’syouPansy!Ididn’t76r________you!76_______Pansy:HiOlivia!LongtimenoseE.I’vechangedalothaven’tI?Olivia:YesindeeD.You’reslimmerthanbeforE.Pansy:Really?I’mlosing77w______.77_______Olivia:Buthow?Goingona78d____or?78_______Pansy:ItriedtoeatlessbutfaileD.YouknowI’vegotasweettooth.Chocolatesicecreamsallmy79f________.79______Olivia:So?Pansy:Mydoctor80s_________thatIdomoresports.Yousee80_______asasecretarytothemanagerIalwayssitatthedeskdoingpaperwork.Lackof81e_______ledtomy81_______82g______weightdaybyday.Soatlast82______I83f_______hisadvicE.NowI’mattendingaYoga瑜伽course83_______84r________twiceaweek.AndIoftendojogging慢跑inthe84_______morning.Olivia:Canyou85i_________yourYoga85_______coachtome?I’mquiteinterestedinit.Pansy:SurE.
- .第三部分阅读理解共15小题每小题2分满分30分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项TheiPadanewe-tabletgadgetwilltakeonlineactivitiestrulymobilE.Itwillallowyoutoreadthenewsinbedplaymultiplayergameonanysurfacecheckarecipeinabusykitchenorviewalarge-scaleGooglemap.ItwilldeclareanewageofonlinemediaproductiontakingnewspapersandmagazinesdownthenewstagE.OnlineversionscannowbecometrulyinteractivE.TheeditorofTimemagazineRichardStengelsaidTheiPadwilltransformthewayjournalismworks.Itwillbecomeanewwayofstorytelling.PerhapsmostimportanttothemassesitisatraditionalcomputerbutsoconvenienttousE.Therearenocords电线andit’stotallymobilE.Youpressabuttonanditcomesoninseconds.ToaddaprogramyoujustdownloaditfromtheInternet.Thereisnofiledirectorysoyouwon’tbeconfusedwithfilelocations.Sincealmosteveryoneusesacomputerintheofficeoratschooltheneedforthetraditionaldesktopmodelathomeisdisappearing.SlateMagazine’sFarhadManjoocallstheiPadtheperfectalternativetothefullhomecomputersystem.Howeveropinionsaresummarizedasasimplestatement:Ifyouareatech-headyouwillhateitifyouareeveryoneelseyouwillloveit.It’slaughablyabsurdononeblogandamagicalrevolutiononanother.ThisfirstversionoftheiPadlacksmanybasicfeatures.Tech-headsdislikethedevicenotbecauseofwhatitoffersbutbecauseofwhatitdoesn’toffer.Itdoesn’thaveflashoracamerA.Itcan’taccessmanyoftheworld’smobileapplicationsandithasaveryrestrictedAPPLEstorE.BasedonpurelytechnologicalgroundstheiPadissaidtolackmorethanitgives.Butifyouarenotpartofthetechnologicallywell-versedandyoulovetheiPodandiPhonethisdeviceisforyousaidSteveJobsApple’sCEO.ButnomatterhowyoufeelabouttheiPadasatech-headoraneverymanthere’snoarguingwithitsappeal.LoveitorhateittheiPadsoldover600000unitsonitsopeningweekendsurpassing超过theiPhone’srecordsalesin2007.It’suncertainhowlongitwilltaketohitthetechmarketshereinChinabutwhenitdoesexpecttheiPadfashiontocontinuE.Applepredictsitwillsellover7.1millionunitsinthefirstyear.MaybenotmagicalanddefinitelynotabsurdbutiftheiPadfollowsinthefootstepsoftheiPhoneandiPodyoucouldbereadingthisnewspaperonitinthenearfuturE.56.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonwhypeoplethinktheiPadamagicalrevolution?A.TheiPadwillmakeonlineactivitiestrulymobilE.B.TheiPadwillpredictanewageofonlinemediaproduction.C.TheiPadissuretotaketheplaceofthefullhomecomputersystem.D.TheiPadcanmakemanyworld’smobileapplicationsaccessiblE.57.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisfalseaccordingtothepassage?A.UnlikethosetraditionalcomputerstheiPadcansaveyoumuchtroublE.B.TheiPadsetupanewrecordsalewhenitfirstcameontothemarket.C.TheiPadwillprobablyholdabigshareinthetechmarketinChinA.D.TheiPaddependsoncordstodownloadaprogramfromtheInternetquickly.58.WhattechnologicalproblemdoexpertsthinktheiPadhas?A.TheiPadislackinginwhatothercomputerscanoffer.B.Peoplemightmisunderstanditsmagicalfeatures.C.Reportersandjournalistsdon’thavetoefficientlywiththehelpoftheiPaD.D.ComparedwiththeiPhoneandiPodiPadmightconfusetheusersmoreeasily59.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.WhydoPeopleLovetheiPadB.ThePopularityoftheiPadC.LovingandHatingtheiPadD.A.MagicalRevolution
- Itgivesmegreatpleasuretodaytosayafewwordsinpraiseofamanwewillallmissverymuch.TobehonestIcan’timaginewewilldowithouthimwhenhe’sgone.BillMastersalmostsingle-handedbuiltupoursalesforceintheHoustonareaanddevelopedthemarketpositionthatweenjoytoday.Inonlysixyearshehasbroughtthefirmfromaverylowfifthpositionintheareasalestothepointwherewenowoutsellallbutoneofourcompetitors.Notomlyhavewegot37percentofthemarketunderBill’sleadership;weareincreasingoursharewitheachpassingmonth.AsyouknowthecompanyhasmovedBilltonorthernCaliforniatoworkhissalesmagicinoneofthiscompany’scompetitiveareas.ButweknowthatifanyonecandoitBillMasterscanandIknowyoualljoinmeinwishinghimthebestofluckinhisnewwork.1.Thespeechwasmade______.A.atawelcomemeetingB.aftersomeonediedC.whensomebodywasleavingD.whentheyhadanewmanager2.HowlongdidMastersworkthere?A.37years.B.Lessthan5years.C.Aboutsixyears.D.Sincehebegantowork.3.WhenBillstartedtoworkinHoustonareawhohadtohelphim?A.manypeopleB.nobodyC.about37peopleD.veryfewpeople4.Billincreasedthecompany’ssale______.A.by37percenteverymonthB.tothesecondlargestintheareaC.tobethefifthlargestintheareaD.fivetimesasmuchasbefore
- 第二节共5小题每小题2分满分10分根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项51Manythingscanbecomedistractions分散注意力.Yourabilitytofocusyourmindemotionsandphysicalmovementswilldirectlyinfluenceyoursuccess.StayingfocusedonthetaskathandcanbeeasiersaidthandonE.Herearesomepowerfultechniquesthatcanhelpyouimproveyourabilitytofocus.ForphysicalcontrolithelpstohaveaconstantexerciseschedulE.52Exercisinghelpsyougainbettercommandofyourbodyandevengoesbeyondthebodygivingyoumoreflexibilitynotjustphysicallybutalsoemotionallyandmentally.Whenyoufeelmorecomfortableinyourbodyyouincreaseyourself-confidencewhichhelpsyoufeelmorerelaxeD.Formentalcontrolmeditation沉思冥想doesthetask.53It'seasytogetdistractedbythingsinyourbackgroundbutinordertoperformwellyouhavetomaintainahighdegreeoffocus.Whenyourelaxyourthoughtsittrainsyourmindtodealeffectivelywithoutsidedistractionssoyoucanstaycenteredonwhatmattersmostatthemoment.54Itpreventsyoufromoverreactionandalsofromoveracting.Whenyouremotionssettledownyougaingreaterawarenessoftheenvironmentyou'reinandfeelcalmandincontrol.55Thegoodthingisthatself-controlcanbedevelopeD.Startexercisingfrequentlygetyourselfintomeditationandstarttofeelpositivechangesinyourcareerandyourlifeingeneral.A.Inshortfocusrequiresself-control.B.Therearemanybenefitsofexercising.C.Generallyspeakingyouneedtopractisealot.D.Therearestillsomedisadvantagesofexercises.E.Youremotionsarewellservedbymeditationaswell.F.Focusisanimportantpartofsuccessandachievementingeneral.G.Ithelpsblockoutallthenoiseandactivitiesthataregoingonaroundyou.
- 第二卷两部分共35分第四部分任务型阅读共10小题每小题1分满分10分请认真阅读下列短文并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填出最恰当的单词注意每空格1个单词Jobinterviewsneverseemeasy.Togetajobyoumayhavemoreinterviewsthanyoucancount.TosucceedinaninterviewyoushouldpayattentiontothefollowingcommonmistakE.Lackofproperpreparations.Failuretogatherinformationonthecompanyandthejobbeforetheinterviewmakesaverypoorimpressiononinterviews;itsuggeststhatyouarenotreallythatinterestedintheposition.InappropriatepersonalappearancE.Considerthenatureofthepositionanddressaccordingly.WhenindoubtdressingsomewhatmoreformallythanyouthinkwouldbeexpectedforthejoB.BeconservativeandpayattentiontodetailssuchasshinyshoesneathairetC.Firstimpressionsareveryimportant.Poornon-verbalcommunication.Inadditiontowhatyouaresayingyournon-verbalbehaviorisveryimportantinaninterview.Areyoumakingeyecontact?Areyoulisteningattentivelywhentheinterviewerisspeaking?Areyougivingafirmhandshakebytheinterviews?AreyounervousduringtheinterviewPracticewithafriendorinfrontofamirrortoassessthesefactors.PoorattitudE.Self-centeredbehavior.i.E.awhat’sinitformeattitudeisverypoorlyreceivedbyinterviewers.Askyourselfwhatyoucancontributetothecompany?WhatskillsandexperiencewouldyoubringtothejobFailuretoaskquestions.Employerswillassessyourinterestinthecompanyandthepositionyouask.Properresearchbeforetheinterviewwillhelpensurethatthequestionsyouaskareintelligentones.BeingdisorganizeD.MakesureyouarriveatthecompanyafewminutesearlysothatyouhavetimetogetcalmandcheckyourappearancE.ArrivinglateissimplyunacceptablesoplanfortheunexpecteD.Alwaysbringanextracopyofyourresumeandreferencetoaninterview.Over-orunder-answeringquestions.FormostinterviewquestionsaYesorNoanswerisnotappropriatE.PositivemoredetailsforanemployerandciteexamplesfrompersonalexperiencewhereverpossiblE.Donothowevertalkendlesslyandfeelthatyouhavetokeepspeakingifthere’ssilencE.Whenyouhavesaidwhatyouwanttosaystoptalking.IfyoudonotunderstandaQuestion.seekclearexplanationbeforeresponding.Failuretosendathank-younoteorcardfollowingtheinterview.Takethetimetosendthethank-youcardwhichcanmakeanimportantimpactonanemployer.Notonlydoesitshowyoursincereinterestinthepositionbutitalsohelpsmakeyoudifferentfromotherinterviewcandidates.CommonmistakesininterviewsWhatyoushoulddoforan71interview72preparations73enoughinformationonthecompanyandthejobInappropriatepersonalappearanceDress74tothenutureofthePositionPoornon-verbalcommunicationNon-verbalcommunicationsuchasmakingeyecontactlisteningattentivelyshakinghands75isveryimportantPoorattitude76onyourselfwillmakeaverybadimpressiononinterviewers.ThinkaboutwhatyoucandoforthecompanyinsteadFailuretoaskquestionsDoproperresearchbeforetheinterviewwhichhelpsmake77youwon’taskstupidquestion.BeingdisorganizedArriveafewminuteseralytoplanfortheunexpectedandbriganextracopyofyourresumeandreferenceOver-orunder-answeringquestionsWhenansweringquestionsprovivdemoredetailsorciteexampleswhenneededinsteadoftalkingwithout78Failuretoexpressyour79Doremembertosendathank-youcardwhichshowsyourinterestinthepositionandyour80
- EnglishTeacherNeededWeareoneofthebiggestEnglishTeacheragencyinChinawereferlotsofforeignteacher/employeetouniversitycompanyorindividualclientdaily.WeprovidethisservicetoteacherforfreE.Whatyouneedtodoislogonourwebsitewww.languageteaching.com.cnandregisterwewillputyourresumeonChinesewebsiteexceptcontactinformation.Thereareathousandpeoplewhowillreadyourinformationdailyoncetheychooseyouwewillcontactwithyou.Foranymoreinformationyoualsocansendemailtoadmin@languageteaching.com.cnEnglishTutorwantedWearelookingforapart-timeEnglishteacher.TheteachershouldcomefromU.S.ACanadaUKNewZealandorAustraliA.Wewouldliketohave2lessonsaweek2hourseachlesson.Pleasesendmeyourresumewithanewphotoifyouareinterestedemail:admin@languageteaching.com.cnPrivateEnglishTutorWantedPrivateEnglishTutorforsomebasicdailydialogueisbadlywanteD.Severaltimesaweek.ThestudentisgoingtoEuropein3monthsandthusneedquickimprovementofEnglish.HerhomeisneartheMetroLine3Station.ConcretetimeandpricecanbenegotiateD.IhopeyouareanativeEnglishSpeakerwithsomeexperienceteachingChinesepeopleEnglish.AnditwouldbebetterifyoucanspeakChinesE.Ifinterestedpleasesendanemailwithyourbackgroundinformationpayexpectationsandarecentpicturetodhanyatk@hotmail.com.CALLING—Teacher/Librarian!WeareasmallKindergartentoGrade6internationalschoolinBeijing.Weneedateacher/librarian.Theteacherwearelookingforwill:BeaChinese/Englishspeakinglibrarian.Qualifications资格Beself-startersactiveteamplayers.Haveanactiveattitudeandlovetoworkwithkids.Provideanexcitingandusefullibraryprogramtostudents.IfyoumeettheabovequalificationspleasesendyourCVandacurrentpicturetorincipalinchina@yahoo.cA.45.Theadvertisementsareto________.A.startabusiness.B.lookforEnglishteachers.C.providethelatestjobs.D.helppeoplefindasuitablejoB.46.Fromthefirstadvertisementwecanlearnthat______.A.EnglishTeacheragencychargesteachersforthisservicE.B.youmustgoonlinetoofferyourbasicinformationfirst.C.youmaycalltogetmoreinformationaboutthejoB.D.onceyoujoinEnglishTeacheragencyyouwillgetajoB.47.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEoftheprivateEnglishtutorinAdvertisement3?A.BeanEnglishlanguageexpertfromUK.B.SpeakAmericanEnglish.C.HaverichteachingexperiencE.D.SpokenEnglishaswellasChineseisquitegooD.48.Ifyoudidn'tpasstheinterviewforTeacher/Librariantheprobablereasonshouldbethat__A.youlikeworkingwithchildren.B.youhaveastrongteamspirit.C.youlackteachingexperiencE.D.youarepoorinChinesE.
- Stillwantalaptop?Thatwassoyesterday.Getreadyforthenextstageinthepersonalcomputerrevolution:It'stheultrathin超薄的cheapnetbook.AccordingtoaNewYorkTimesreportlastweekpersonalcomputersareabouttogothroughtheirbiggestchangesincetheriseofthelaptop.Bytheendoftheyearconsumersarelikelytoseelaptopsthesizeofthinpaperbackbooksthatcanrunalldayonasinglechargeandareequippedwithtouchscreensorslide-outkeyboards.Thenetbookisakindofportablecomputerwithlearnerfunctionsforonlinesurfingandbasiccomputingactivitiesforexamplewordprocessing.Tocutthecostandweighttheyusuallyhavealow-poweredprocessorsmallscreennarrowkeyboardandnoODD.Currentlysomeofthedeviceslookmorelikeatoythanafull-featurecomputer.That'sbecausemostofthenetbookssoldtodayrunonanIntelchipcalledAtom.Thisisalower-powerversionofthecompany'sstandardlaptopchipsotheyhavetroublerunningdemandingsoftwarelikegamesandphoto-editingprograms.Thisyearagroupofcompanieswhomakecheappower-savingchipsusedincellphonesareapplyingthatexpertskilltoPCs.ThatmeanstheywillbreakAtom'snetbookdominance统治地位andreducethesizewhilelettingitruncomplicatedprograms.Thebigwinnerintheriseofnetbookswillbetheconsumer.AT&TannouncedlastweekthatcustomersinAtlantaGeorgiaUScouldgetanetbookforjust$50342yuaniftheysignedupforanInternetserviceplan.ThistrendwillsoonspreadtoAsiaaccordingtoindustryexperts.UniversitycampusesareamajortargetofShanzhainetbooks—uncopyrighted无版权的domesticcopiesofforeignbrands.Theseproductsareusuallysoldatlessthan2000yuan.Butindustryinsiderssuggeststudentsnotusethesenamelessproductsbecausemanyofthemdon'tprovidegoodafter-safesservices.64.ThefollowingarealladvantagesofnetbooksEXCEPTthat.A.peoplecaneasilyeditphotographswiththemB.theycostlessthanotherpersonalcomputersC.theyareverythinandeasytocarryD.theysavepower65.WhyarestudentsadvisednottouseShanzhainetbooks?A.Becausetheyareofpoorquality.B.BecausetheyarenoteasytooperatE.C.BecausetheywillsoonbeoutofdatE.D.Becausetheylackgoodafter-salesservices.66.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Laptopsarebecomingmoreandmorepopular.B.UniversitystudentsseldombuyShanzhainetbooks.C.Shanzhainetbooksaresoldbetterthanthoseoffamousforeignbrands.D.Atom'snetbooksmakeupthelargestpartofthesalesofportablecomputersatpresent.67.Whatisthegeneralideaofthispassage?A.Shanzhainetbooksaretakingcontroloflaptopmarket.B.Netbookshaveadvantagesoverlaptopsineverything.C.Netbooksarebecomingthetrendofpersonalcomputers.D.MostofthenetbookssoldtodayrunonanIntelchipcalledAtom.
- 第二部分阅读理解共二节满分40分第一节共15小题每小题2分满分30分Somedayastrangerwillreadyoure-mailwithoutyourpermissionorscanthewebsitesyou'vevisiteD.Orperhapssomeonewillcasuallyglancethroughyourcreditcardpurchasesorcellphonebillstofindoutyourshoppingpreferencesorcallinghabits.Infactit'slikelysomeofthesethingshavealreadyhappenedtoyou.Whowouldwatchyouwithoutyourpermission?Itmightbeaspouseagirlfriendamarketingcompanyabossacoporacriminal.Whoeveritistheywillseeyouinawayyouneverintendedtobeseen—the2lstcenturyistheequalofbeingcaughtnakeD.Psychologiststellusboundariesarehealthyandthatit'simportanttorevealyourselftofriendsfamilyandloversinstagesatappropriatetimes.Butfewboundariesremain.ThedigitalbreadpiecesyouleaveeverywheremakeiteasyforstrangerstoreconstructwhoyouarewhereyouareandwhatyoulikE.InsomecasesasimpleGooglesearchcanrevealwhatyouthink.Likeitornotincreasinglyweliveinaworldwhereyousimplycannotkeepasecret.Thekeyquestionis:Doesthatmatter?WhenopinionpollsaskAmericansaboutprivacymostsaytheyareconcernedaboutlosingit.A.surveyfoundanoverwhelmingpessimismaboutprivacywith60percentofrespondentssayingtheyfeeltheirprivacyisslippingawayandthatbothersmE.Butpeoplesayonethinganddoanother.OnlyatinypartofAmericanschangeanybehaviorsinanefforttopreservetheirprivacy.Fewpeopleturndownadiscountattollbooths收费站toavoidusingtheEZ-Passsystemthatcantrackautomobilemovements.Andfewturndownsupermarketloyaltycards.PrivacyeconomistAlessandroAcquitshasrunaseriesofteststhatrevealthatpeoplewillgivepersonalinformationlikeSocialSecuritynumbersjusttogettheirhandsonapitiful50-cent-offcoupon.Butprivacydoesmatter---atleastsometimes.It'slikehealth;whenyouhaveityoudon'tnoticeit.Onlywhenit'sgonedoyouwishyou'ddonemoretoprotectit.46.Whatwouldpsychologistsadviseontherelationshipbetweenfriends?A.Friendsshouldopentheirheartstoeachother.B.Friendsshouldalwaysbefaithfultoeachother.C.Thereshouldbeadistanceevenbetweenfriends.D.Thereshouldbefewerdisputesbetweenfriends.47.WhydoestheauthorsayweliveinaworldwhereyousimplycannotkeepasecretLine5ParA.3?A.Modernsocietyhasfinallydevelopedintoanopensociety.B.Peopleleavetracesaroundwhenusingmoderntechnology.C.Therearealwayspeoplewhoarecuriousaboutothers'affairs.D.Manysearchenginesprofitbyrevealingpeople'sidentities.48.WhatdomostAmericansdowithregardtoprivacyprotection?A.Theychangebehaviorsthatmightdisclosetheiridentity.B.Theyusevariousloyaltycardsforbusinesstransactions.C.Theyrelymoreandmoreonelectronicdevices.D.Theytalkalotbuthardlydoanythingaboutit.49.Accordingtothepassageprivacyislikehealthinthat____.A.peoplewillmakeeveryefforttokeepitB.itsimportanceisrarelyunderstoodC.itissomethingthatcaneasilybelostD.peopledon'tvalueituntiltheyloseit
- Americaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandrealyetdisappearsoonifsituationschangE.Neithersidefeelshurtbythis.BothmayexchangeChristmasgreetingsforayearortwoperhapsafewlettersforawhile—thennomorE.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagainbychanceevenyearslatertheypickupthefriendship.ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstandbecausefriendshipsbetweenusflowermoreslowlybutthenmaybecomelifelongfeelingsextendingsometimesdeeplyintobothfamilies.AmericansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomessharetheirholidaysandtheirhomelifE.Theywillenjoywelcomingusandbepleasedifweaccepttheirhospitalityeasily.AnotherdifficultpointforusChinesetounderstandAmericansisthatalthoughtheyincludeuswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylivestheydon’tshowtheirpolitenesstousifitrequiresagreatdealoftimE.ThisisusuallytheoppositeofthepracticeinourcountrywherewemaybegenerouswithourtimE.SometimesweashostswillappearatairportseveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafrienD.Wemaytakedaysofftoactasguidestoourforeignfriends.TheAmericanshoweverexpresstheirwelcomeusuallyathomesbuttrulycannotmanagethetimetodoagreatdealwithavisitoroutsidetheirdailyroutinE.Theywillprobablyexpectustogetourselvesfromtheairporttoourownhotelbybus.AndtheyexpectthatwewillphonethemfromtherE.Oncewearriveattheirhomesthewelcomewillbefullwarmandreal.Wewillfindourselvestreatedhospitably.FortheAmericansitisoftenconsideredmorefriendlytoinviteafriendtotheirhomesthantogotorestaurantsexceptforpurelybusinessmatters.Soaccepttheirhospitalityathome!60.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?_________A.FriendshipsbetweenAmericansusuallyextenddeeplyintotheirfamilies.B.FriendshipsbetweenAmericansusuallylastforalltheirlives.C.Americansalwaysshowtheirwarmtheveniftheyareverybusy.D.Americanswillcontinuetheirfriendshipsagainevenafteralongbreak.61.FromthelasttwoparagraphswecanlearnthatwhenwearriveinAmericatovisitanAmericanfriendwewillprobablybe______.A.warmlywelcomedattheairportB.offeredaridetohishomeC.treatedhospitablyathishomeD.treatedtodinnerinarestaurant62.TheunderlinedwordsgenerouswithourtimeinParagraph3probablymean______.A.strictwithtimeB.seriouswithtimeC.carefulwithtimeD.willingtospendtime63.A.suitabletitleforthispassagewouldprobablybe______.A.FriendshipsbetweenChineseB.FriendshipsbetweenAmericansC.Americans’hospitalityD.Americans’andChinese’sviewsoffriendships
- WASHINGTONAP—A.chemicalhascausedaglobalfoodsafetyscarE.IntheU.S.WhiteRabbitcandiesfromChinawererecalled召回aftermelamine三聚氰胺wasfoundinCaliforniaandConnecticut.MelaminelevelsinimportedChinesecandiesrecalledinCaliforniawereashighas520partspermillionabout200timesgreaterthanthelevelsetonFridaybytheFDATheFoodandDrugAdministrationforacceptablerisk.AndFridayaNewJerseycompanyannounceditwasrecallingayogurt-typedrinkfromChinaBlueCatFlavorDrinkafterFDAtestingfoundmelaminE.NoillnesseshavebeenreportedintheU.S.butexpertsarecheckingforanyincreaseinreportsofheathproblems.TheFDAsaysbabyformula配方soldhereissafebecauseproducersdonotuseanymaterialsfromChinA.Butofficialsexpectmoremelaminerecallsastheycontinuetotestproductsinethnic少数民族markets.HowevertinyamountsofmelaminearenotharmfulinmostfoodsexceptbabyformulasaidU.S.governmentexpertsFriday.TheFDAsaidFridayitssafetyexpertshadconcludedthateatingaminusculeamountofmelamine—2.5partspermillion—wouldnotraisehealthproblemsevenifapersonatefoodeverydaythatwasinfectedwiththechemical.Itwouldbelikeifyouhadamilliongrainsofsandandtheywereallwhiteandyouhadtwoorthreethatwereblackthat'skindofthelevelsaidStephenSundlofdirectoroftheFDA’sfoodsafetyprogram.TheFDAguidelineismeanttohelpfederalandstateinvestigators调查员checkforinfectedfoodsfromChinaatports港口ofentryandinAsiancommunityshopsaroundthecountry.WearetryingtorecognizeproductsthathavelevelswearereallyconcernedworriedaboutratherthantryingtofindthelastmoleculesaidSundlof.67.TheunderlinedwordminusculeinParagraph6means__________.A.verysmallB.acceptableC.worriedD.large68.AccordingtoFDApeopleinAmericaneedn’tbeworriedif_________.A.foodisinfectedwithmelaminebelowalevelof2.5partspermillionB.babyformulacontainsnomelamineC.theybuycandiesforbabiesproducedlocallyD.foodsimportedfromChinaarerecalled69.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_________.A.Americawon’timportfoodsfromChinaanymoreB.AmericaisstillimportingfoodsfromChinaC.manufacturesdonotuseanyingredientsfromChinaforbabyformulaD.allfoodsimportedfromChinacontainmelamine70.Thepassageisprobablyfoundin_________sectionontheInternet.A.NewsReportsB.InternationalTradeC.ScienceandLifeD.FoodandHealth
- SincethegenecalledDAF-16inwormswasfoundinmanyanimalsandinhumansthefindingcouldopenupnewwaystoaffectagingimmunity免疫andresistanceinhumansthescientistssaiD.WewantedtofindouthownormalagingisbeinggovernedbygenesandwhateffectthesegeneshaveonothertraitssuchasimmunitysaidRobinMayoftheUniversityofBirminghamwholedthestudy.Populationsacrosstheworldareagingatasurprisingpacebringingpotentiallybigchallengesforhealthandsocialcaresystems.A.studybyDanishscientistslastyearfoundthathalfofbabiesbornintherichworldtodaywilllivetocelebratetheir100thbirthdays.ScientistsareeagertofindouthowpeopleagetotrytodevelopdrugstohelpthemstayhealthierastheirlivesextenD.WhatwehavefoundisthatthingslikeresistanceandagingtendtogohandinhandMaysaidinaninterview.May’steamcomparedlongevitystressresistanceandimmunityinfourrelatedspeciesofworm.TheyalsolookedfordifferencesintheactivityofDAF-16ineachofthefourspeciesandfoundthattheywereallquitedistinct.MaysaidDAF-16wasactiveinmostcellsinthebodyandwasverysimilartoagroupofhumangenescalledFOXOgeneswhichscientistsbelieveplayaroleintheagingprocess.Thefactthatsubtle微妙的differencesinDAF-16betweenspeciesseemtohavesuchanimpactonagingandhealthisveryinterestingandmayexplainhowdifferencesinlifespanandrelatedtraitshavearisenduringevolutionMaysaiD.67.Inwhichsectionmaythetextappearinanewspaper?A.Education.B.SciencE.C.Entertainment.D.CulturE.68.Whatcanweknowfromthethirdparagraph?A.Newwayshavebeenfoundtoaffectaging.B.Babiesintherichworldwillalllivelonger.C.PresentsocialcaresystemsarepoorlymanageD.D.Agingpopulationsarecausingmorechallenges.69.FromthetextweknowthatDAF-16_____.A.isagenethatisonlyfoundinwormsB.canmakepeoplelivelongerC.hasaneffectonagingandimmunityD.hasbeenquitefamiliartoscientists70.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.ScientistsFindGeneLinkedtoAgingB.PopulationAgingFasterthanExpectedC.HowtoMakePeopleLiveLongerD.GeneDeterminesHowLongWeLive
- Beliefsformabigpartofourlives.SuccessfulpeoplehavealwaysbelievedthattheycanbeandwillbesuccessfulintheirlivessuchasMichaelPhelps.ManyofushaveseenMichaelPhelpswin8goldmedalsinasingleOlympicGames.Thathascreatedahistoryforhimself.ManypeoplehaveadmiredhissuccessandthefirstreactionintheirmindwillbeWowhowIwishIcouldbelikehim!Haveyoueverwonderedwhatbroughthimsuccess?InfactanyonecanachievewhattheyhavewantedtoachievE.Itisaboutbeliefs.Everyoneisabornwinner.ItisthisbeliefthatdrivesanindividualtobesuccessfulinhisorherownfielD.Allsuccessfulindividualshavestrongbeliefsanditisoneofthebasesfortheirsuccess.IfwestarttobelieveinourselvesthethingsthatwecanachievewilldefinitelygiveusapleasantsurprisE.Otherthanhavingastrongbeliefitistheattitudethatdrivestheindividualtocreatetheirownhistory.Thedevotiontowardsthemselvesandthedrivemustalsobepresent.ImaginehavingastrongbeliefinoneselfandhavingapoorattitudetowardslifE.Thenhowwouldthatindividualturnouttobe?One’sattitudecomprisesthedrivethedevotionandthedesiretoachievehisgoals.Ifonehasstrongbeliefsaboutthegoalsthathecanachieveandhedisplaysgoodattitudestowardsthemitwouldbenosurprisetoanyonethathewillbeabletoachievehisgoals.Startbelievinginyourselfandyouwillachieveyourgoalsandwiththerightpositiveattitudeyouwilldefinitelybeabletocreatethemiraclethatyouhavealwaysdreamtof.60.WhichofthefollowingisthebestsummaryofParagraph2?A.Wherethereisawillthereisaway.GoodbegunishalfdonE.Nopainsnogains.Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.61.TheunderlinedwordcomprisesinParagraph3mostprobablymeans_______?A.serveasB.belongstoC.consistsofD.standsfor62.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.A.attitudescanbelearnedfromone’sparentsB.onlystrongbeliefscan’tensureyouapromisingfutureC.copyingother’sbehaviorsisagoodwaytosucceedD.attitudescanonlybelearnedthroughone’ssuccess63.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.DifferencesBetweenBeliefsandAttitudesB.TheNatureofBeliefsandPositiveAttitudesC.RelationshipBetweenBeliefsandAttitudesD.ThePowerofBeliefsandPositiveAttitudes
- 根据对话情景和内容从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项选项中有两个为多余选项A.Hello.CouldIspeaktotheAirportTicketOffice?B.OperatorJustminutepleasE.B.Hello.___A.Hello.___B.OK.We’11haveaBoeing747leavingat845tomorrow.A.____B.It’s400dollars.A._____B.Pleasebetherebyeightattheleast.A.Allright.Thankyouverymuch.B.____A.Pleasebringtheluggagetothebusstop.B.It’sourpleasurE.C.CanIflytoNewYorktomorrow?D.Howmanyminutestothecity?E.WhenshouldIgettotheAirport?F.ThisistheAirportTicketOfficE.G.Howmuchisthefare?
- .第二节共5小题;每小题2分满分10分根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Doctorssayangercanbeanextremelydamagingemotionunlessyoulearnhowtodealwithit.Theywarnthatangercanleadtoheartdiseasestomachproblemsheadachesemotionalproblemsandpossiblycancer.___71___Somepeopleexpressangeropenlyinacalmreasonableway.Othersburstwithangerandscreamandyell.ButotherpeoplekeeptheirangerinsidE.Theycannotorwillnotexpressit.Thisiscalledrepressinganger.Foryearsmanydoctorsthoughtthatrepressingangerwasmoredangeroustoaperson’shealththanexpressingit.Theysaidthatwhenapersonisangrythebrainreleasesthesamehormones荷尔蒙.TheyspeedtheheartrateraisebloodpressureorsugarintothebloodetC.___72___Somedoctorssaythatbothrepressingandexpressingangercanbedangerous.TheybelievethatthosewhoexpressangerviolentlymaybemorelikelytodevelopheartdiseaseandtheybelievethatthosewhokeepangerinsidemayfaceagreaterdangerofhighbloodpressurE.___73___Theysaythefirststepistoadmitthatyouareangryandtorecognizetherealcauseoftheangerandthendecideifthecauseisseriousenoughtogetangryabout.Ifitistheysay___74___Waituntilyourangerhascooleddownandyouareabletoexpressyourselfcalmlyandreasonably.Doctorssaythatagoodwaytodealwithangeristofindhumorinthesituationthathasmadeyouangry.___75___A.Ingeneralthepersonfeelsexcitedandreadytoact.B.Theysaidthatlaughterismuchhealthierthananger.C.Expressingangerviolentlyismoreharmfulthanrepressingit.D.Angermaycauseyouacancer.E.Donotexpressyourangerwhileangry.F.AngerisanormalemotionthatweallfeelfromtimetotimE.G.Doctorssaythesolutionislearninghowtodealwithanger.
- TragedyattheCircusInyesterday’scircus马戏团showatigersuddenlyattackeditstrainerandhadtobeshotdeaD.Asthecircuspackedupandleftcircusofficialssaidtheshowwouldgoonevenwithouttigers.Howevertheofficialscan’tsimplyturnablindeyetotheethicalproblemsleftbehinD.Evenbeforethistragedy悲剧animalrightsactivistsprotestedagainstkeepingwildanimalsinunnaturalconditionsandforcingthemtosufferfortheprofit利润ofcircusorganizers.Itisnowtimeforustotakeeffectivestepstomakesurethatcircusanimalsaretreatedproperly.*****************************************************CircusSafeforAnimalsOurcircusrecentlysufferedamosttragiceventinitshistory.WhilewearethankfulforthepityfromthepublicwealsoastonishedbytheopinionexpressedinTragedyattheCircus.FirstourperforminganimalsarenottakenfromthewilD.Astotheethicalproblems.wealwaysbelievehumansandanimalscan―andshould―livetogethernicely.Toustheperforminganimalsarerepresentativesoftheirspecies物种andourcircusisoneoftheonlyplacesleftwillingtosupportthisspecialroleofperforminganimalsintheexistenceofthespecies.Thosewhoarguethatcircuslifeisharmfultoanimalsshowlittleknowledgeofthesefacts.LifeinthewildisunsafebutacontinuousstruggleforexistencE.Tooverlooktheserealitiesisthegreatestfaultagainsttheanimalkingdom.ThiscircushasproventhatanimalsarestrongerandsmarterthanwecouldimaginE.Withinthecircusisajoyfulatmosphereforbothanimalsandhumans:peopleareeducatedandspeciessaveD.67.Whatisthemainpurposeofthefirstpassage?A.Toshowpityfortheperforminganimals.B.Toexpressworriesaboutanimaltrainers’safety.C.Todealwiththedifficultsituationsofthecircus.D.Tocallforactiontoprotectcircusanimals.68.Whatwillthecircusmostprobablydo?A.Takenonoticeofthetragedy.B.Continueitsperformances.C.Usefewerwildanimals.D.Limititsprofit.69.Whatdoesthecircusthinkofitsperforminganimals?A.Theyareascleverashumanbeings.B.TheystrugglecontinuouslywithhumanbeingsforexistencE.C.Theyarehelpfulinsavingtheirspecies.D.Theyhaveequallynaturallivingconditionsaswildanimals.70.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwopassages?A.Apublicrequestandanewspaperreport.B.Anewspaperarticleandareplytoit.C.TwopartsofanewspaperarticlE.D.Twonewspaperreports.
- 第二节根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑选项中有两项为多余选项[来—WhatcanIdoforyousir?—IboughtthismobilelastSaturdayhereinyourshop.—What’sthematterwithit?——Howlongdoesitlast?高☆考♂资♀源网—Itcanlastonlyoneday!ThenI’llhavetorechargeit.Sometimesitjustturnsoffbyitself.—Itdoesn’tseemtomattermuch.—I’dlikeyoutoreturnthemoney.—Wecanrepairthemobileforyou.—NoIhopeyoucanchangeitforanewoneofthesamemodelatleast.—Allright.A.I’msorrybutwecan’t.B.Butitdoesn’tworkwell.C.Isthereanythingwrong?D.Sowhatdoyouwantustodo?E.Thebatterydoesn’tlastlong.F.WecanchangeitforanotheronE.G.Allrightdon’tworry.
- .Itissometimessaidthatstrangeflyingobjectshavebeenseenhighupinthesky.PeoplecallthesestrangeobjectsUnidentifiedFlyingObjectsUFOs.TheseUFOscausedalotofinterest.SomeofthereportsaboutthemaredifficulttobelievE.Somehavebeenexplainedinscientificways.OthershaveneverbeenexplaineD.HereisanaccountofUFOsfromareport.DennisBurdenswhowroteanarticletellsusthatheoncesawaUFOhimself.HewashavingdinneronenightwithafriendnearTripoliLibyaandafterdinnerthetwomenwalkedacrossayardtohisroomtolookatsomepapers.Burdensnoticedthatthemoonlookedstrangethatnight.Itwasn’tthemoonwasthereply.Theywatchedthelightandsawthatitwasmoving.ItseemedtobeanobjectratherlikeabigplatE.Insomewaysitlookedlikesmokewithalightonitbutitwasn’tsmokebecauseitdidn’tchangeitsshapE.Itwasmovinginaregularway.Thatistosayitdidn’tgosuddenlyfasterormoreslowlyanditdidn’tgohigherorlower.Sothetwomendecidedthattheremustbemeninit.AfterthatBurdenssaidthathefelteyeslookingathim.Hewasbeingwatchedinthedarkness.Whenitwasnearertheynoticedthatthebottompartswerebrighterthanthetop.ThebottomwasyellowandthetopreD.ThentheobjectsuddenlyturnedawayandleftLibyamovingveryfast.OnalaterdayBurdentstalkedtootherpeopleaboutitandhefoundsomewhohadseenit.Theyalldescribeditinthesameway.Couldtheyallbemistaken?64.UFOsare_________.A.flyinghighupintheskyB.veryinterestedC.difficulttobelieveD.strangeflyingobjects65.AUFOwasseenonenight_________.A.whiletheywerelookingatthelightB.whentheywerewalkingacrossayardtoBurdensroomC.whenBurdensnoticedthemoonappearingstrangeD.whiletheywerehavingdinner66.TheUFOlookedlike_________.A.alargeplateB.smokeC.lightD.ajumpingobject67.TheUFOwasseen_________.A.byBurdensandhisfriendB.brighterinthedarknessC.tohaveayellowbottomandaredtopinthesamewayD.byseveralpeople
- AlongtimeagoMiltonS.HersheythecreatorofthepopularchocolatebarswasdippedinwarmchocolatE.Iknowallaboutit.Mygrandfatherwasthere!AtnineteenHersheyestablishedacandybusinessinPhiladelphia.AlthoughitfailedhetriedagaininseveralothercitiesandsucceededwithCrystalA.Caramels.ButHersheywasnotcontent.Hebeganexperimentingwithchocolateandmanagedtosellhisfirstchocolatebarsin1900.Theywereaninstantsuccess.In1903Hersheybuiltafactory.HersheywasusuallypleasantandkindandenjoyedagoodjokE.Howeverinhischocolatefactoryheheldhighstandardsforalltheworkers.HewasbothrespectedandfeareD.Hisangerwouldburstoutwhenthingsdidn'tgoashe'dexpectedandworkerswerefiredformistakes.Mygrandfatherbeganworkinginthefactoryasayoungman.Hisjobwastopushthevats大桶ofwarmchocolatetoastorageareA.Todothishehadtopushtheheavyvatsuparamp斜坡andacrossthewalkway.OnedayHersheywaswalkingbackwardonthewalkwaywhilemygrandfatherwaspushingavatofchocolateuptheramp.Bump.Clunk.Ker-plop!Hersheyfellbackwardintothevat.Everyoneelseheldtheirbreathandranuptopullhimout.Grandfatherfrozeinfear.Washegoingtolosethejob?Hersheystoodstifflywithhandsonhiships.ColorroseinhisfacE.HesaidsomethinginalowvoicE.ThenhesmileD.It'snotyourfaultsonhesaiD.IneedtowatchwhereI’mgoing.Heputsomechocolateinhismouth.Mmmthat’sgoodhesaiD.EveryonelaugheD.ThetourcontinuedwithHersheydrippingchocolateashewent.AndGrandfatherkepthisjoB.73WhatdidGrandfatherdoinHershey'sfactory?回答词数不超过12个――――――――――――――――――――――――――74Whydidn’tHersheyfireGrandfather?回答词数不超过10个――――――――――――――――――――――――――75WhatdoestheincidentshowusaboutHershey?回答词数不超过15个――――――――――――――――――――――――――
- HighschoolstudentsaresomeofthebusiestpeopleintheworlD.TogetthemostfromallyoudoyoumustbeincontrolofyourtimE.Otherwisedecisionthataffecthowwellyouplaythegamewhatpositionyouplayandwhenyougettoplaywillbedecidedforyou.YoursuccessinhighschooldependsonyouruseoftimE.Herearesomeimportantthingstoremember.·Begineachtermbyfillinginamasterplan.FirstfillinthingsyoumustdoclassesworkpracticeetC.thatyoucan’tchangE.Thenfindthemosteffectiveuseforthesetimes.·Setaregulartimeandplaceforstudy.Thiswillsaveyourtimeinthelongrun.Ifyouhaveastudyhallinyourschooluseit!·UsedaylighthourstostudywheneverpossiblE.Formostpeopleforeveryhourofstudydoneindaylighthoursitwilltakethemoneandahalfhourstodothesametaskatnight.·Takebreaks.Don’tplanmarathonstudytimE.Haveashortrestbeforeyoustudyagain.·Byusingflashcardsorsummarysheetsyoucanuseoddtimestostudywhileyou’rewaitingforclasstostartorforafriendtopickyouup.·Ifpossibleplanstudytimewithapartner.Chooseyourpartnerwiselyhowever.MakesureyoustudynotsocializE.·DothemostdifficulttasksfortimeswhenyouareactivE.Forexamplewhenyou’reenergeticitwillbecomeeasiertosolvemathsquestions;whenyou’retireditwillbeimpossible!·Makeadailychecklist.Dothemostimportanttasksfirst.Accordingtothepassageyoursuccessinhighschoolmainlyliesin_________.A.makingfulluseofyourtimeB.yourhardworkC.yourbrainpowerD.howwellyouplaythegameWeshouldusedaylighthourstostudywheneverpossiblebecause__________.A.schoolstudyhallsareopentostudentsonlyinthedaytimeB.mostpeoplecansparemoretimetostudyinthedaytimeC.it’smoredifficulttostudyeffectivelyatnightD.wehavemoreimportantthingstodothanstudyatnightOnhowtouseourtimeweshouldfollowthefollowingsuggestionsEXCEPT_______.A.workingoutacompleteplanforthewholetermB.keepingagoodbalancebetweenstudyandrestC.puttingthemostimportanttasksfirstD.tryingtostudyaloneinsteadofworkingwithothers
- 第二节信息匹配共5小题每小题2分满分10分下面是一篇应用文及其应用场合的信息请阅读下列应用文和相关信息并按照要求匹配信息MauritiusanislandlyingoffthesoutheastAfricaintheIndianOcean.Thepleasanttropicalclimateandsceneryprovidestheperfectsettingtoenjoyeverything.Theseaisfullofcolorfullifethatlivesaroundthecoralreef.ThismakesMauritiusawonderfulplaceforswimminganddiving.LasVegasisreallyafascinatingcitywhereyoucandineinthefinestrestaurantsshopinthemostchicstoresandwatchworld-classentertainment.Maybeyouwillbecomeamillionaireorloseallyourmoneyovernight.What’ssocleveraboutLasVegasisthatitmakesabsolutelycertainthatyouhavesuchagoodtimethatyoudon’tmindlosingabitofmoneyalongtheway.That’swhytheydon’tevencallitgamblinganymorebutgaming.Fewcitiesleavethevisitorswithsuchvividimpressionsthewholecityissomethingofaworkofart.Andannualfilmfestivalisheldwitharefreshingemphasisonart.FewcitiescancompetewiththethousandsofcafesbarsandrestaurantsthatlineeveryParisianstreet.Andalongthestreetyouwillbefascinatedbythebeautifulwindowshowsofvariousclothes.Kitzbuhelisaparadiseforalltheskiers.Withfineweatherandbreath-takingsceneryitisaworld-classskireport.Everywinterthousandsofpeoplecomefromallpartsoftheworldtochallengethemselves.JerusalemisregardedasaholyplacebyJewsMuslimsandChristians.ForJewsitiswheretheirancestorsbuiltthefirstandsecondtemples.ForChristiansthecitywasthesceneofJesus’lifE.Howeversincethewarbrokeoutpeopletherehavesufferedalotthesituationhasbeentenseandpeaceisjustadream.TheoldNilebroughtaboutthecivilizationofEgypt;peoplethereregarditasthemotherriverofthem.OnbothsidesoftheNilestandnoblepyramidswhichwerebuiltasthetombsoftheancientpharaohs法老.AlongwiththeGreatPyramidofGizainEgypttheGreatSphinxisoneofthegreatestandmoststudiedmonumentsofhumanhistory.现在请阅读下面信息根据他们的实际情况进行信息匹配请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑56.Smithisaprofessorwhodoesresearchonancientbuildings.Thismonthhisuniversitygivesarewardtohimforhisgreatcontributions.SonowanideaoftravelingtoanewplacetocontinuehisstudyhascomeintohisminD.57.ThoughLolaisawomanreportersheisbraveenoughtogodeepintotheplacesatwar.ThisyearshewashonoredasRoseofFront.Nextmonthshewillgotoaplaceatwar.Sheisconfidenttodoherworkwellandgivepeoplethemostbriefandrealreports.58.AliceandSimonaregoingtogetmarrieD.Theywanttoholdanunderwaterweddinginaspecialplacewhichhasbeautifulscenerysilversanddeliciousseafoodandluxurioushotelswheretheycanenjoythemselves.59.Janeisamoderngirlwhoisacrazyfanofrockmusicandfilms.ShehasaromanticdreamthatisonedayshewillgotoabeautifulplacetoappreciatealltheattractivemusicandfilmswithacupofcoffeeinherhanD.60.Tomisreallydepressedthesedays.OwingtohisbadmanagementhiscompanycloseD.HewantstogotoaplacetotryhisfortunesothathecanstarthisbusinessagaininthenearfuturE.
- ThisbookletisdesignedtohelpyouandyourfamilyplanforandsurviveamajorearthquakE.Bytakingactiontobepreparedyoucanlessentheimpactofanearthquakeonyourfamily.Setasidesomeemergencysuppliesandteachyourfamilywhattodoathomeduringandafteradisaster.Youcouldbewithouthelpforupto72hourssolearntocopeforatleastthatlong.Movementofthegroundisseldomtheactualcauseofdeathorinjury.Mostcasualties意外resultfrompartialbuildingcollapseandfallingobjectsanddebrisliketopplingchimneysfallingbricksceilingplasterandlightfixtures.ManyoftheseconditionsareeasilypreventablE.Becauseearthquakesoccurwithoutwarningit’simportanttotakestepsnowtopreparesothatyouknowwhatyoucandoandhowtorespond—constructiveprotectiveactionispossiblE.HaveonhandforAnyEmergency–IdeasforHomeWorkplaceandCar.Becauseyoudon’tknowwhereyouwillbewhenanearthquakeoccursprepareadisastersupplies.59.Whoisthepassagemainlywrittenfor?A.scientistsB.parentsC.thepublicD.teachers60.Howcanwelessentheimpactofanearthquakeonourfamily?A.StayathomeB.KeepawayfromhighbuildingsC.learnsomeknowledgeaboutthecauseofearthquakesD.knowwhattodoinadisaster61.Whatwillthewritertalkaboutnext?A.emergencysuppliesB.firstaidC.topplingchimneysD.ceilingplaster62.whichcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?A.AreYouPreparedfortheNextEarthquakeB.EarthquakesOccurwithoutWarningC.HowtopreventearthquakesD.CauseofEarthquakes
- Aneight-year-oldchildheardherparentstalkingaboutherlittlebrother.Allsheknewwasthathewasverysickandtheyhadnomoney.Onlyaveryexpensiveoperationcouldsavehimnowandtherewasnoonetolendthemthemoney.WhensheheardherdaddysaytohertearfulmotherOnlyamiraclecansavehimnowthelittlegirlwenttoherbedroomandpulledhermoneyfromitshidingplaceandcounteditcarefully.ShehurriedtoadrugstorewiththemoneyinherhanD.Andwhatdoyouwant?askedthesalesman.It’sformylittlebrotherthegirlanswereD.He’sreallyreallysickandIwanttobuyamiraclE.Pardon?saidthesalesman.MybrotherAndrewhassomethingbadgrowinginsidehisheadandmydaddysaysonlyamiraclecansavehim.Sohowmuchdoesamiraclecost?Wedon’tsellamiracleherechilD.I’msorrythesalesmansaidwithasmilE.Listenifitisn’tenoughIcantryandgetsomemorE.Justtellmehowmuchitcosts.A.well-dressedmanhearditandaskedWhatkindofamiracledoesyourbrotherneed?Idon’tknowsheansweredwithhereyesfulloftears.He’sreallysickandmumsaysheneedsanoperation.Butmydaddycan’tpayforitsoIhavebroughtallmymoney.Howmuchdoyouhave?askedtheman.$1.11butIcantryandgetsomemoresheanswereD.Wellwhatlucksmiledtheman.$1.11thepriceofamiracleforlittlebrothers.Hetookupthegirl’shandandsaidTakemetowhereyoulivE.Iwanttoseeyourbrotherandmeetyourparents.Let’sseeifIhavethekindofmiracleyouneeD.Thatwell-dressedmanwasDrCarltonArmstrongafamousdoctor.Theoperationwassuccessfulanditwasn’tlongbeforeAndrewwashomeagain.Howmuchdidthemiraclecost?51.Whatwasthetroubleinthelittlegirl’sfamily?A.Herbrotherwasseriouslyill.B.Theyhadnomoney.C.Nothingcouldsaveherbrother.D.BothA.andB.52.Intheeyeofthelittlegirlamiraclemightbe.A.somethinginterestingB.somethingbeautifulC.somewonderfulmedicineD.somegoodfood53.Thelittlegirlsaidagainandagain...IcantryandgetsomemorE.Thatshows_________.A.shehadstillkeptsomemoneyB.shehopednottoberefusedC.TherewasnoneedtoworryaboutmoneyD.shethoughtmoneywaseasytoget54.Whatmadethemiraclehappen?A.Thegirl’sloveforherbrother.B.Thegirl’smoney.C.ThemedicinefromthedrugstorE.D.Nobodycantell.55.Fromthepassagewecaninfer推断that__________.A.thedoctordidn’taskforanypayB.amiracleissuretohappenifyoukeeponC.thelittlegirlislovelybutnotsocleverD.thedoctorhadgreatsympathyforthegirl’slittlebrother
- C1992GENERALMOTORSCORPORATIONNEWCARLIMITEDWARRANTY保修GeneralMotorsCorporationwillprovideforrepairstothevehicleduringthewarrantyinaccordancewiththefollowingtermsconditionsandlimitations.WHATISCOVEREDREPAIRSCOVEREDThiswarrantycoversrepairstocorrectanyvehicledefect缺陷relatedtomaterialsorworkmanshipnotedduringthewarrantyperioD.NeworremanufacturedpartswillbeuseD.WARRANTYPERIODTheWARRANTYPERIODforallcoveragesbeginsonthedatethevehicleisfirstdeliveredorputinuseandendsattheexpiration满期oftheCOVERAGESshownbelow.BATTERYCOVERAGEIfbatteryreplacementisrequiredduringthefirstyearor12000mileswhichevercomesfirstfromthedateoffirstdeliveryitwillbefreeofchargE.Replacementafterthefirstyearor12000milesbutbefore3yearsor36000mileswhicheveroccursfirstshallbesubjecttoaprorated按比例分配的chargE.SUPPLEMENTALINFLATABLERESTRAINTCOVERAGEAirBagTheSupplementalInflatableRestraintSystemAirBagiscoveredfor3yearsregardlessofmileagE.CORROSIONRUST-THROUGHCOVERAGEAnybodysheetmetalpanel面板thatrusts-throughduetocorrosion腐蚀iscoveredfor6yearsor100000mileswhichevercomesfirst.SheetmetalpanelsmayberepairedorreplaceD.OBTAININGREPAIRSToobtainwarrantyrepairstakethecartoaBuickdealershipwithintheWARRANTYPERIODandrequesttheneededrepairs.A.reasonabletimemustbeallowedforthedealershiptoperformnecessaryrepairs.TOWINGTOWINGiscoveredtothenearestBuickdealershipifyourvehiclecannotbedrivenbecauseofawarranteddefect.NOCHARGEWarrantyrepairsincludingTOWINGpartsandlaborwillbemadeatNOCHARGE.WARRANTYAPPLIESThiswarrantyisforGMcarsregisteredintheUnitedStatesandnormallyoperatedintheUnitedStatesorCanadaandisprovidedtotheoriginalandanysubsequent后来的ownersofthecarduringtheWARRANTYPERIOD.Questions61—65Answerthefollowingquestionsorcompletethesentences.61.GeneralMotorsCorporationwillprovideforrepairstothevehicleduringthewarrantyperiodwithcertain________.62.Whendoesthewarrantyperiodforallcoveragesbegin?63.Duringwhichtimethereplacementofbatteryischargedfree?64.Accordingtothewarrantyrepairswillbemadeby________.65.WhatkindsofGMcarsisthiswarrantyfor?
- 第五部分任务型阅读共10小题每小题1分满分10分认真阅读下列短文并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词注意每个空格只填1个单词Howshouldoneinvestasumofmoneyinthesedaysofinflation通货膨胀?LeftinabankitwillhardlykeepitsvaluehoweverhightheinterestratE.OnlyabravemanoraveryrichonedarestobuyandsellontheStockMarket.Todayitseemsthatoneofthebestwaystoprotectyoursavingsandevenincreaseyourwealthistobuybeautifulobjectsfromthepast.HereIamgoingtooffersomeadviceoncollectingantiqueclockswhichIpersonallyconsiderareamongthemostinterestingofantiques.IsometimeswonderwhatabeingfromanotherplanetmightreportbackaboutourwayoflifE.TheplanetEarthisruledbyamysteriouscreaturethatsitsorstandsinaroomandmakesastrangetickingsounD.Ithasafacewithtwelveblackmarksandtwohands.Mencandonothingwithoutitspermissionanditfastensitsyoungroundpeople'swristssothateverywheremengotheyarestillunderitscontrol.ThiscreatureistherealmasterofEarthandmenareitsslaves.WhetherornotweareslavesoftimetodaydependsonourcultureandpersonalitybutitisbelievedthatmanyyearsagokingskeptspecialslavestotellthetimE.Certainmenwereverycleveratmeasuringthetimeofdayaccordingtothebeatingoftheirownhearts.TheyweremadetostandinafixedplaceandeveryhourorsowouldshoutthetimE.Soitseemsthatthefirstclockswerehumanbeings.HowevermenquicklyfoundmoreconvenientandreliablewaysoftellingthetimE.Theylearnedtousetheshadowscastbythesun.Theymarkedthehoursoncandlesusedsandinhour-glassesandinventedwater-clocks.Indeedanyseriousstudentofantiqueshouldspendasmuchtimeaspossiblevisitingpalacesstatelyhomesandmuseumstoseesomeofthefinestexamplesofclocksfromthepast.AntiqueclockscouldbeveryexpensivebutoneofthejoysofcollectingclocksisthatitisstillpossibletofindquitecheaponesforyourownhomE.Afterallifyouaregoingtoberuledbytimewhynotinvestinanantiqueclockandperhapsmakeafutureprofit?TitleCollecting71______Todealwithinflationpeopleshouldnotputmoneyinbanks.72______theyshouldinvest.Forbydoingsotheymight73______theirwealth.WaysOnewayof74____istobuystocks.Theauthor76_____adviceoncollectingantiqueclocks.Oneofthereasonswhypeopleshouldinvestincocksisthatitisthemostimportantwayto77___timewhich78_______peoplE.75_____istobuyantiques.Theremightbe79____waysforpeopleoverthepasttomeasuretime80_____humanbeings.
- 3------易题HerearethreenoticesontheschoolbulletinboarD.ChinesePrintsThisexhibitionstartsonJanuary3andendsonJanuary21.At6:00p.m.onFriday4JanuarytherewillbeatalkonChinesepaintingbyProfessorLiYanintheYingdongGym.Openingtimes:Mon------Frifrom8:00amto5:00pmPlace:theSchoolLibraryTicket:FreePianoConcertChinesepianist:LiYundi------thewinneroftheFourteenthInternationalChopinCompetitioninWarsawPlace:theCentreTheatreTime:7:00pmJanuary252008Ticket:??150??250??350FormoreinformationpleasecometoStudentsUnion.
- A.recentstudypublishedinlastweek'sJournaloftheAmericanMedicalAssociationoffersapictureofhowdangerousitistogetaliftfromateenagedriver.Indeeda16-year-olddriverwiththreeormorepassengersisthreetimesaslikelytohaveaseriousaccidentasateenagerdrivingalonE.Theauthoralsofoundthatthedeathratesforteenagedriversincreaseddramaticallyafter10pmandespeciallyaftermidnight.Withpassengersinthecarthedriverwasevenmorelikelytodieinalate-nightaccident.RobertFossascientistattheUniversityofNorthCarolinaHighwaySafetyResearchCentersaysthehigherdeathratesforteenagedrivershavelesstodowithreallystupidbehaviorthanwithjustalackofdrivingexperiencE.Thebasicproblemhesaysisthatadultswhoareresponsibleforgivingoutlicensesfailtorecognizehowcomplexandskilledataskdrivingis.Bothheandtheauthorofthestudybelievethatthewaytomitigate缓解theproblemistohavestatessetupso-calledgraduatedlicensingsystemsinwhichgettingalicenseisaprocesswithseveralstages.A.graduatedlicenserequiresthatateenagerfirstprovehimselfabletodriveinthepresenceofanadultfollowedbyaperiodofdrivingwithnightofpassengerrestrictionsbeforegraduatingtofulldrivingrights.Graduatedlicensingsystemshavereducedteenagedrivercrashesaccordingtorecentstudies.60.Whichofthefollowingsituationsismostdangerousaccordingtothepassage?A.Adultsgivingalifttoteenagersonthehighwayafter10pm.B.A.teenagerdrivingaftermidnightwithpassengersinthecar.C.Adultsdrivingwiththreeormoreteenagepassengerslateatnight.D.A.teenagergettingaliftfromastrangeronthehighwayatmidnight.61.AccordingtoRobertFossthehighdeathrateofteenagedriversismainlydueto_______.A.theirlackofdrivingexperienceB.theirfrequentdrivingatnightC.theirimproperwayofdrivingD.theirdrivingwithpassengers62.AccordingtoParagraph3whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.TeenagersshouldspendmoretimelearningtodrivE.B.Drivingisaskilltoocomplexforteenagerstolearn.C.Restrictionsshouldbeforcedonteenagersdemandingtotakedrivinglicenses.D.Thelicensingdepartmentispartlyresponsibleforteenager'sdrivingaccidents.63.A.suggestedmeasuretobetakentoreduceteenagers'drivingaccidentsisthat_________.A.thelicensingsystemshouldbeimprovedB.theyshouldbeforbiddentotakeonpassengersC.theyshouldnotbeallowedtodriveafter10pmD.drivinginthepresenceofanadultshouldbemadearulE.
- 第三部分阅读理解共20小题共40分第一节共15题每小题2分满分30分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项ABC和D中选出最佳选项Weoftenhearthephrase:Youhaveagreaterchanceofbeingstruckbylightning.Itisusedtodescribesomethingthathasn’tgotmuchchanceofhappening.Howeverthecommonsayingundermines掩盖theveryrealdangersoflightning.LastFridayatleast5peoplewerekilledbylightninginNepal尼泊尔.LightningstrikesarethesecondmostcommoncauseofdeathsduringnaturaldisastersintheUS.Thefirstisfloods.Around400peoplenationwidearestruckbylightningeachyearandofthose70peoplediE.Thatismorepeoplearekilledbylightningthanbytornadoesandhurricanes.Becauselightningkillsonlyoneortwopeopleatatimeitsdangerdoesnotreceiveasmuchattentionasotherdisasters.IfyouhearthunderyouareindangerfromlightningsaidRockyLopesadisastereducatorattheAmericanRedCross.ThundermeansthatlightningiscloseenoughtohityouatanytimesoyoushouldmoveindoorsimmediatelyandstaythereuntilthestormhasendeD.ThemostimportantthingtorememberistoseekshelterLopessaiD.Summeristhepeaktimeforlightningstormssowhenlightningstrikesacrosstheskyrememberthesesafetytips:*Stopworkingfishingswimmingorplayinginopenfields.*DonotstandunderatreE.*Getoffbicycleandmotorcycles.*Crouchdown蹲下ifthereisnoshelter.*Avoidopenspaceswirefencesmetalobjectsandelectricalobjectssuchashairdriers.56.OfthepeoplewhoarestruckbylightningeachyearintheU.S.A.about____peopleareluckyenoughtocontinuetolivE.A.400B.330C.70D.557.Ifyouhearthethunderthemostimportantthingyoudoisto_____.A.findsheltertohideinB.standstillintheopenspacesC.standunderatreeD.stopworkinginthefields58.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Ifyouhearthethunderyouneedn’tmoveindoorsrightaway.B.Fewerthan70peoplearekilledbytornadoesandhurricaneseachyearintheU.S.A.C.Peopledon’tpayasmuchattentiontothedangeroflightningasthatoffloods.D.FloodsarethefirstmostcommoncauseofdeathsduringnaturaldisastersintheU.S.A.
- .第三部分阅读理解共20小题满分40分阅读下面短文掌握其大意从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C.D中选出最佳选项PresidentBarackObamahadabigpatonthebackforhisyoungdaughtersonTuesdaysayingtheyhavetakenswimminglytolifeintheWhiteHousE.AftermorethanayearattheUSpresidentialmansionMaliaObama11andSashaObama8havemadetheirdadproudwiththeirabilitytobalancetheirprivatelifewithlifeinthepubliceyehetoldNBCtelevision.Thehappiestthingaboutthepastyearandahalfhasbeenthegirls’adjustment.TheyhavejustbeenterrifiC.They’redoingwellinschoolObamasaiD.They’renotasconstraineD.TheycanwanderarounD.TheirSecretServiceprotectionisalotmorelowkeyheexplaineD.Sothey’vegotsoccerthey’vegotbasketballtheygosleepoverattheirfriend’shouses.SometimesI’vegot12littlegirlsscreamingonthethirdflooroftheWhiteHousE.Andtheymadeagreatadjustment.Thepresidentalsoadmittedhewasconcernedabouthowhisdaughterswouldcopewithhispubliclifeastheygetabitolder.NowIgetalittleworriedaboutthemwhenthey’reteenagersbecauseIthinkthat’sthetimewhenyou’realreadyembarrassedaboutyourparentsandthenimagineifyourdad’sinthenewspapereverydayandpeoplearecallinghimanidiot.Ifeelalittleworriedaboutthat.ButontheotherhandMaliaandSashahavejustturnedouttobeunbelievablywelladjustedkidsObamasaiD.Thethingthat’smostimportanttomeisthattheyaresorespectfulofeverybodyandhaven’tputonanyairs.IattributethatdirectlytoMichellebecauseshewouldn’tputupwithanyofthatstuff.56.Accodingtothisinterview_________makeshimfeelhappyA.thathehasahappyfamilyB.thathisdaughterscanbeaccustomedtotheirnewlifeC.thathehastwogooddaughtersD.thathesucceedinhiscareeraspresidentoftheUSA57.WhatcanweinferfromthepassageA.ItisnotdifficultforlittlegirlstodealwiththelifeintheWhiteHousewell.B.MaliaandSashadon’thavemanyfriendsbecausetheyliveintheWhiteHousewell.C.Obamaistoobusytoteachtheirdaughtergoodmanners.D.TherearesomebadreportsofObamaonthenewspapersometimes.58.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphmeanA.theydon’tfeelveryhighB.theydon’tshowoffC.theyfeelveryhappyD.theyfeelveryangry59.AccordingtothepassagewhoisMichelleA.Thechildren’smaiD.B.Thechildren’steacher.C.Thechildren’smother.D.Thechildren’sfrienD.
- Wanttofindajob?Nowreadthefollowingadvertisements.FAIRMONTHOTELFivewaitersandTenWaitresses—Ageunder22—Atleasthighschoolgraduate—Gook—looking;menatleast1.72meterstallandwomenatleast1.65—Thoseknowingforeignlanguagesfavoured—Paid1600—2200dollarspermonthOnesecretary—Agedunder30—Femalefovoured—GoodatwritingandskilledatcomputerIfinterestedcall465-4768orwriteto:Room0825FairmontHotelMr.JackHundris567WoodStreetSandMarkers78003Fax6954828WILSONBOOKSTOREAccountant—Agedbetween25and40—Withanexperienceofatleasttwoyears—Withadegreeandanaccountantcertificate证书—Paid3000—4000dollarsmonthly—WithapracticalknowledgeofcomputerSalesclerk—Basiceducationof12yearsormore—Goodatcomputer—Paid1800—2400dollarsmonthlyTel447-4398Fax34852691.Ifyoudon’tknowhowtouseacomputeryoucanjutapplyforthepositionas.A.asecretaryB.awaiterorwaitressC.anaccountantD.asalesclerk2.IfyouwanttogetthepositionofaccountantinWilsonBookstoreyouhavetosatisfythefollowingconditionsexcept.A.beingawomanB.knowingwellhowtouseacomputerC.havingbeenanaccountantD.havinganaccountantcertificate3.IfyouwanttotryforajobinFairmontHotelyou.ycy
- Intougheconomictimesschoolcounselors顾问don’tjustwaitforstudentstocometotheirofficesinsearchofcollegebrochureshealthpamphletsorotherhelp.Thesedaystheyarelookingforat-riskkidstopreventpersonaloracademictroublesbeforetheyarisE.Nowadaysstudentsandfamiliesneedtheguidancemorethanever.Counselorsplayasteadyingroleinschoolsastheeconomyweighsonfamiliescollegeadmissionbecomesevenmorecompetitiveimmigrationcontinuestoreshapethepopulationandstate-testingpressuresmanystudents.Theyusecomputerstosearchthroughattendancedatagradesandstandardizedtestscoresforkidswhomightneedextrahelp.SchlatterdirectorofguidanceandcounselingatPrinceWilliamCounty’sWoodbridgeSeniorHighSchoolhascheckedattendancerecordsagainstgradesandtestresultstostartpeergroups同年龄群体forstudentswhoarefailingclassesbutnotskippingthem.Shesaidgroupcounselingisanotherwaytoreachmorestudentsthoughitcanbedifficult.Kidsreallydostarthelpingandsharingwitheachother.AtFairfaxHighSchoolcounselorsfoundthroughsurveysthatstudentswhotransferred转学totheschoolafterninthgradeenjoyedschoolsignificantlylessthanthosewhohadbeenthereallfouryears.ThecounselingstaffsetupaspecialprogramandgroupfornewarrivalsinresponsesaidMarcyMillertheschool’sdirectorofstudentservices.CounselingstaffmembersalsohavestartedsmallstudygroupsforstudentstoprepareforstateStandardsofLearningexamswhichMillersaidhavehelpedraisetestscores.Shesaidthatsomeofthenewestcounselorshavehadsomeofthefreshestideas.63.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat__________.A.counselorswaitforkidstocometoaskforhelpnowB.counselorsaretryingtohelppeoplewitheconomicproblemsC.counselorshavemadecollegeadmissionlesscompetitiveD.counselorsaretryingtoreachmorekidsinneedofhelp64.TheauthorusestheexampleofFairfaxHighSchooltoshowthat.A.counselingworkisobviouslyeffectiveB.manystudentstransferthereforhelpC.newarrivalswillnolongerskipclassesD.counselingmeanslittletonewarrivals65.Whatwouldtheauthormostprobablydiscussinthefollowingpart?A.Whatassistancetheycanoffer.B.ThesignificanceoftheircounselingjoB.C.Otherapproachestocounselingat-riskkids.D.Thebarriersofcounselingthestudentswithtroubles.66.Whichofthefollowingisthemostsuitabletitleforthispassage?A.CounselorsFindNewWaysB.SmallStudyGroupsRaiseTestScoresC.TransferredStudentsNeedMoreHelpD.ToughTimesSeeMoreAt-riskKids
- .FatimahBamundroppedoutofBalizendaPrimarySchoolinthefirstgradewhenherfatherrefusedtobuyherpencilsandpaper.Onlyafterherteacherssaidtohimthathisdaughtershowedunusualpromise有希望didhechangehisminD.TodayFatimah14tallandslenderstudiesmathinadirt-flooredfourth-gradeclassroom.Whethershewillreachthefifthgradeisanothermatter.Fatimahisfacingtherealitiesofaschoolwithnotoiletnowaternohopeofprivacy隐私otherthantheshadowofabushandnogirlfriendswithwhomtosharefeelings.Fatimahistheonlygirlofthe23studentsinherclass.Infactinaschoolof178studentssheisoneoftheonlythreegirlswhohavemadeitpastthethirdgradE.IhavenofriendintheclassshesaiD.MostofmyfriendshavedroppedouttogetmarrieD.SoduringthebreakIjustsitintheclassroomandreaD.Herfatherhowevernowsaysheisfullybehindher.ThepeoplefromthegovernmentareallthetimetellingustosendourdaughterstoschoolandIamlisteningtothesepeoplehesaiD.Butinmanycasesparentsdon’tlisten.ParentsthinkthatifthegirlsstayhometheycanhelpwiththeharvestingfetchthewaterandcollectthefirewooD.Sotheytakethemoutofschool.Inaregionwherepovertytraditionandignorancemakeabout24milliongirlsnotevenhaveanelementaryschooleducation.Therearemanyotherbarriers障碍thatpreventgirlsgoingtoschoolsuchasthelackofschooltoiletsandwater.Theissueisnotonlyequality.TheWorldBankthinksthatifwomeninsub-SaharanAfricahadequaleducationlandandotherwealththeregion’seconomycouldimprovegreatly.ThereisaconnectionbetweengrowthinAfricaandsexequality.ItisofgreatimportancebutstillignoredbysomanypeoplE.68.Theauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassageisto_______.A.findthecauseofAfrica’spovertyB.describethepooreducationconditionsofAfricangirlsC.provetheinequalityinAfricansocietyD.reformthepresentschoolingsystemsinAfrica69.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.FatimahisagirlwhoshowssignsofsuccessforthefuturE.B.Fatimah’sfatherisnowgivingalotofsupporttoher.C.Fatimahistheonlygirlwhohasmadeitpastthefifthgradeinherschool.D.FatimahhasnofriendsatschoolbecausetheymostofthemhavedroppedouttogetmarrieD.70.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_______.A.mostAfricangirlsaretreatedequallyinsocietyB.Africangovernmentsdon’tcarewhethergirlsgotoschoolornotC.mostAfricangirlswouldrathergetmarriedthangotoschoolD.Africangirlscan’tenjoyequalchancesforeducation
- 根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Whatisyourfavouritecolour?Doyoulikeyelloworangered?___71___.Doyouprefergreysandblues?ThenyouareprobablyquietshyandyouwouldratherfollowthanleaD.Youtendtobepessimist.Atleastthisiswhatpsychologiststellusandtheyshouldknowbecausetheyhavebeenseriouslystudyingthemeaningofcolourpreferenceaswellastheeffectthatcolourshaveonhumanbeings.___72___.Ifyouhappentolovebrownyoudidsoassoonasyouopenedyoureyesoratleastassoonasyoucouldseeclearly.___73___.A.yellowroommakesmostpeoplefeelmorecheerfulandmorerelaxedthanadarkgreenone;andareddressbringswarmthandcheertothesaddestwinterday.___74___.A.blackbridgeovertheThamesRivernearLondonusedtobethesceneofmoresuicides自杀thananyotherbridgeinthearea---untilitwasrepaintedgreen.Thenumberofsuicideattemptsimmediatelyfellsharply.PerhapsitwouldhavefallenevenmoreifthebridgehadbeendoneinpinkorbabybluE.___75___.Itisanestablishedfactthatfactoryworkersworkbetterharderandhavefeweraccidentswhentheirmachinesarepaintedorangeratherthanblackorgrey.A.Ontheotherhandblackisdepressing.B.Theytellusamongotherfactsthatwedonotchooseourfavouritecolourasgrowup---wearebornwithourpreferencE.C.TheroomsarepaintedindifferentcoloursasyoulikE.D.Ifyoudoyoumustbeanoptimistaleaderanactivepersonwhoenjoyslifepeopleandexcitement.E.LightandbrightcoloursmakepeoplenotonlyhappierbutmoreactivE.F.Lifeislikeapictureorapoemfullofdifferentcolours.G.Coloursdoinfluenceourmoods---thereisnodoubtaboutit
- 根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项-MarydoyouwanttoseethepicturesofmyholidayinItaly?-1-AhitwasgreatIThefoodwasgreat\Thewinewasgreat!Butthetrafficwasterrible!-2-ThoseItaliansarecrazydrivers!Idon'twanttothinkaboutit!-OKOK.3-Yessohere'sapictureoftheTowerofPisA.-Hownice!-Itwasrainingthatdaybutitwasstillwonderful.Weclimbedtothetop!-4-That'saphotooftheAmoRiver.That'sthePonteVecchiotheoldbridgE.-5-Itwasveryinteresting.Therewerebeautifuloldbuildingsinthecityandlotsofwonderfulmuseums.-That’snicE.A.Andwhat'sthis?B.Whywasitsobad?C.Yesitwaswonderful.D.WhatwasFlorencelike?E.Let'sreturntothegoodparts.F.Surewhatwasyourholidaylike?G.Welldidyoulikeyourhotelthere?
- .Intoday'sfastpacedhighstressworldpeopleareworkinglongerhoursthaneverandoftenexhaustthemselvesatday'sendinfrontofthetelevisiontorelaxenoughtobeginagaininthemorning.Howevertelevisionwatchingformostpeopledoesnotreallylowerstress.StudiesshowthatTVviewingmorethananhourorsoactuallycreatesstressandespeciallyinwomenmayleadtotheblues.Mostindividualsareunawarethatdoingsomeexerciseafterworkmakesthemmoreenergeticsinceitincreasesenergylevels.WiseuseoffreetimedoesnotmeangettinganadvanceddegreealthoughthementalencouragementgainedthrougheducationisunbeatableinkeepingyourmindactivE.Learningnewthingsnearlyalwaysaddsasparktoyourdailylifeespeciallyifitisafavoritetopicsuchassportfashionorart.Alsolookthroughyourbookstoreorlibrarytofindbooksonyourinterests.TrytoreplaceahalfhourTVwatchingwithreading.ItisreportedthatintheUnitedStatesrecentlymanyindividualshaveasfewastwogoodfriends.Longworkhoursandcarcommuteacttoseparatepeoplefromeachother.Thisseparationisdeadly.Findwaystomeetpeopleattheendofthedayandonweekends.Oftenthiscanbebestdonebycombiningactivitiessuchasbyjoiningawalkinggrouptogetbothexerciseandcompanionship.Takingaclasswillliftyourspiritsandallowyoutomeetotherswithsimilarinterests.Hobbiesaregreatforreducingstressandprovideanotheropportunityforsocialinteraction.Usingyourfreetimetoaidyourhealthmayincludetheseelementsandmanymoresuchasgoingtoconcertsandspendingtimewithfamily.OverallthekeyistospendlessfreetimebeingpassivE.Thebestwaystousefreetimearetobementallyandphysicallyactivespendsometimeoutdoorsandinteractwithotherpeopleonaregularbasis.45.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.WatchingtelevisionmaycausewomentofeeldepresseD.B.Findinginterestsandhobbiesincommonmeanstakingaclass.C.GoingtoconcertsisthebestwaytomakeyoumentallyactivE.D.GettinganadvanceddegreeineducationalwayslightsupyourlifE.46.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordcommuteinParagraph3probablymean?A.Thearrangementtoworkeveryday.B.Thejourneytoworkeveryday.C.ThecommunicationbetweenpeoplE.D.TheseparationbetweenpeoplE.47.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.LiveaHappyandHealthyLifeB.RelaxYourselfinVariousWaysC.SpendYourFreeTimeWiselyD.InteractWithOthersOutdoors
- 第二节共5小题每小题2分满分10分根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项BEUINGAssociatedPress-Chinahasagrowingmiddleclassatraditionofexpectingeducationand21millionnewbabieseveryyear.71WhileChinamaybetheworld'sbiggesttoymakermanyofthebestareexporteD.72Itissaidthatthedemandforeducationaltoysislow.AUScompanyBabyCareistryingtochangethatwithanewwaytoselltoysinChinA.73Peoplewhojointhecompany'smotherclubcangetlecturesandnewslettersonbabyandchilddevlopmentatnoextracostiftheyagreetospend18dollarsamothonthecompany'seducationaltoysandchildcarebooks.WewanttobuildasevenyearrelationshipwiththosepeoplesaidMatthewJ.EstesBabyCare'spresident.74BabyCareworksonaone-to-oneadviseparentsexplaintoysthataredesignedforchildrenateachstage阶段ofdevelopmenttoagesix.BabyCareopeneditsfirststoreinChinalastJuneinashoppingcenterincentralBeijingandanothernearBeijingZoo.75ItisanewmodelforChinaanddevelopsamarketinyoungchildren'seducationandhealththatnoothercompaniesarein.A.Itstartsduringpregnancy孕期whentheanxietyandneedsarehighest.B.ThehighestqualitytoyscanbeseeninthedepartmentstoresalloverChinA.C.Sellingeducationaltoysshouldbeeasy.D.Itplanstohave80storesinChinawithinsixyears.E.Departmentstoresheredonothaveenoughhighqualitytoys.F.ItwillhavemorestoresintheUnitedStatesandsomeothercountries.G.BabyCareworksbasicallytogetherwithdoctorsinBeijinghospitals.
- BoredbytheChinesecourseshewasmajoringinZuoCheng18couldn'timaginehavingtodraghimselfintoclassdayafterdayweekafterweekforfouryears.TheBeijingLanguageandCultureUniversitystudentdecidedthatenoughwasenough.Afterroundsofexaminationsandinterviewshemanagedtotransfer转移totheDepartmentofInternationalAccounting.ItmayseemlikeI'vewastedayearandhavetostartcollegealloveragainbutnowthatI'vesettledonafieldI'llbeabletoconcentratE.ZuosaiD.ZuoisnotalonE.AttheChinaThreeGorgesUniversityinYichanginHubeiprovince53outof59studentsinthePhysicsDepartmenttooktransferexamslastterm.Unfortunatelyonly22ofthemgotaplaceonanothermajor.JiangXin20whowasabletoswitchtoelectricalengineeringandautomationfromphysicssaidthatphysicsgraduateshadfewotherchoicesbesidesgoingintoteaching.Headdedthatacareerineducationjustdidn'tsuithim.Ishouldhavebetterjobprospects前景andthechancetoearnmoremoneyonceIgraduateJiangsaiD.Manyfirstyearcollegestudentsfindtheirmajorsuninteresting.HoweverShaoYanfangwhoworksattheadmissionsofficeofauniversityadvisedstudentstoconsiderbothshort-termandlong-termgoals.Aftergraduationdoyouwanttofindyourselfinajobveryspecificallyrelatedtoyourcollegemajor?Orwouldyouliketopossesstheknowledgeandskillsthatwillenableyoutoworkinmanyareas?Thesearethequestionsstudentsneedtoconsider.AboveallyourchoiceofmajorshouldbebasedonyourowninterestsabilitiesandpersonalityShaosaiD.1.AfterZuoChengmanagedtotransferthecollagemajorhefelt________.A.sadB.happyC.nervousD.pitiful2.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.A.lotofstudentsarenotaccustomedtothelifeoncampus.B.Studentswhoattenduniversitywanttoearnmoremoney.C.Studentscanchangetheirmajorbasedontheirinterests.D.Studentswhoareweakintheirstudycanchangetheirmajor.3.InthepassageParagraph3functionsas________.A.anexampleB.anintroductionC.aconclusionD.anexplanation4.AccordingtoShaoYanfangstudentsaresupposedtothinkabout________whenchangingmajors.A.presentknowledgeandskillsB.short-termandlong-termgoalsC.futureearningsandjobsD.relationshipbetweenfriends5.Thetextiswrittenmainlyforthose________.A.CompanymanagersB.JobhuntersC.CollagedirectorsD.Collegestudents
- 第四部分写作第一节任务型阅读每空一词0.5分共5分MorethanacenturyafteritsdiscoveryAlzheimer’sdiseaseisstilldestroyingpeople’sbrains.Thecauseremainsunknown.Alzheimer’sdiseaseisthemostcommondisabilityormentalsicknesscalleddementiA.Dementiaisthelossofthinkingabilitythatissevereenoughtointerferewithdailyactivities.AboutthirtymillionpeoplearoundtheworldhaveAlzheimer’sdiseasE.IntheUnitedStatesmorethanfivemillionpeoplearesaidtosufferfromthisslowlyincreasingbraindisorder疾病.Alzheimer’sdiseasegenerallydevelopsdifferentlyineachperson.Yetsomeearlysignsofthediseasearecommon.Thevictimsmaynotrecognizechangesinthemselves.Othersseethechangesandstruggletohidethem.Probablythemostcommonearlysignisshort-termmemoryloss.ThevictimscannotremembersomethingthathappenedyesterdayforexamplE.Alsothevictimshaveincreasingdifficultylearningandstoringnewinformation.Slowlythinkingbecomesmuchmoredifficult.Thevictimscannotunderstandajokeorcannotcookamealorperformsimplework.Anothersignofthediseaseisdifficultysolvingsimpleproblems.Thepatientsmightnotknowwhattodoiffoodonastoveisburning.Alsopeoplehavetroublefollowingdirectionsorfindingtheirwaytoplacestheyhaveknownalltheirlives.YetanothersignisstrugglingtofindtherightwordstoexpressthoughtsorunderstandwhatisbeingdiscusseD.FinallypeoplewithAlzheimer’sdiseaseseemtochangE.Quietpeoplemaybecomenoisy.Theymayeasilybecomeangryandlosetheirabilitytotrustothers.Alzheimer’sdiseaseaffectsmemoryandpersonality.ThevictimsslowlylosetheirabilitytodealwitheverydaylifE.VictimsofAlzheimer’sdiseasedodiefromitseffectsorconditionslinkedtoit.Butdeathmaynotcomeformanyyears.PatientscannotfullyrecoverfromthediseasE.ButmanycanbehelpedbymedicinE.Thatisespeciallytrueifthediseaseisfoundearly.TitleAlzheimer’sdisease:TheWorld’sMostCommonFormofDementiaCurrentsituations★Thediseasewas_76_overacenturyagoandisstilldestroyingpeople’sbrains.★Aboutthirtymillionpeopleworldwide_77_fromthediseasE.★MorethanfivemillionAmericanshavethisslowlyincreasingbraindisorder.CauseItisstill__78__._79_★Short-termmemoryloss.★Thevictimsfinditmoredifficulttolearnand__80_newinformation.★Thevictimshavedifficultyinthinking.★Solvingsimpleproblemshasbecomedifficultforthem.★Thevictimsstruggletoexpressthemselves__81__.★Thevictims’__82__seemtochange.__83__MemoryandpersonalityareaffecteD.Thebasicabilitywillbeslowly_84__.DeathmayoccurtovictimsofthediseasE.TreatmentThepatientscanbehelpedatanearlystagebymedicinebutcannotbe__85__ofthediseasE.
- Somedisabledpeopleuseaspecialcardwhentheyparktheircars.Thesearecalleddisabledplacardswhichareremovablesignsthatcanbehungfromtherear-view后视mirrorofacar.TheseplacardsareonlysupposedtobefordisabledpeoplE.Theseplacardsaremeanttohelpdisabledpeopleinanumberofways.Theyallowthepersontoparkinspecialparkingspaces.Theycanalsobeusedwhendisabledpeoplearebeingdroppedofforpickedup.Disabledpeoplecanevenusethemtoparkwithouthavingtopay.Parkingofficialsthinkthatsomepeoplearecheating.NotallpeoplewhohavetheseplacardsaredisableD.TodayoneinsixteendriversinCaliforniacarriesthesign.Therearealotmorepeoplewhohavedisabledplacardstodaythantenyearsago.AnofficialfromtheDMV加州车辆管理局saysthattherearemanyreasonsfortheincreasE.AspeoplegetoldertheymaydevelophealthproblemsandneedtohaveonE.Therearealsootherreasonswhymoredrivershavethemtoday.Finallythereareanumberofpeoplewhohavethemthatshouldnot.LastyeartheDMVcancelledmorethan25000permits.TheyfoundthatlotsofpeoplewhohadthedisabledplacardshaddieD.ThesepermitsarenolongervaliD.SomepeopleareworriedthatthesystemisbeingabuseD.TheyareworriedthataccesstotheprogramcouldbelimitedbecauseofthemisusE.Morerulescouldmakeitharderforpeoplewithrealdisabilitiestogettheseplacards.Whatdoweknowaboutplacards?A.TheyareallusedbydisabledpeoplE.B.TheyarecardsdesignedbydisabledpeoplE.C.Theycanhelpdisabledpeopleparktheircars.D.TheyallowdisabledpeopletodriveanywherE.TheDMVcanceledmanypermitsbecause_________.A.thenumberofoldpeopleisgrowingB.thenumberofdisabledpeopleisontheriseC.theywanttomakeitharderforpeopletogetthemD.somepeoplewhohavetheplacardshavediedWhatcanpeopledowiththeplacards?A.DriverscanusethemwhenpickingupdisabledpeopleB.Disabledpeoplecanpayforparkingwiththem.C.Driverscanusethemtodrivetheircars.D.PeoplecanhaveaccesstoDMVwiththem.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.Thereasonswhydisabledplacardsarealsopopularamongdrivers.B.Somehealthypeoplealsousethedisabledplacards.C.ThenumberofdisabledplacardusershadincreaseD.D.Morereasonsfordriverstousedisabledplacards.Welearnfromthepassagethat_________.A.disabledplacardswillbestoppedbythegovernmentB.somepeoplewillbepunishedforbreakingthelawC.somedisabledpeoplewillbeforbiddentousedisabledplacardsD.someruleswillbemaderelatedtodisabledplacards
- 第二节共5小题每小题2分共10分根据短文内容从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项MuzakThenexttimeyougointoabankastoreorasupermarketstopandlisten.Whatdoyouhear?71It'ssimilartothemusicyoulistentobutit'snotexactlythesamE.That'sbecausethismusicwasespeciallydesignedtorelaxyouortogiveyouextraenergy.Sometimesyoudon'tevenrealizethemusicisplayingbutyoureacttothemusicanyway.Quietbackgroundmusicusedtobecalledelevator电梯musicbecauseweoftenhearditinelevators.ButlatelywehearitinmoreandmoreplacesandithasanewnameMuzak.Aboutone-thirdofthepeopleinAmericalistentoMuzakeveryday.Themusicplaysfor15minutesatatimewithshortpausesinbetween.ItisalwaysmorelivelybetweentenandeleveninthemorningandbetweenthreeandfourintheafternoonwhenpeoplearemoretireD.72IfyoulistentoMuzakcarefullyyouwillprobablyrecognizethenamesofmanyofthesongs.Somemusiciansorsongwritersdon'twanttheirsongstobeusedasMuzakbutothersarehappywhentheirsongsarechosen.Why?73Musicisoftenplayedinpublicplacesbecauseitisdesignedtomakepeoplefeellesslonelywhentheyareinanairportorahotel.IthasbeenproventhatMuzakdoeswhatitisdesignedtodo.TiredofficeworkerssuddenlyhavemoreenergywhentheyhearthepleasantsoundofMuzakinthebackgrounD.74Supermarketshoppersbuy38percentmoregroceries.75.Theysayit'sboringtohearthesamesongsallthetimE.ButotherpeopleenjoyhearingMuzakinpublicplaces.Theysayithelpsthemrelaxandfeelcalm.OnewayoranotherMuzakaffectseveryonE.SomefarmersevensaytheircowsgivemoremilkwhentheyhearMuzak!A.Somepeopledon'tlikeMuzak.B.Themusicgivesthemextraenergy.C.MusicisplayinginthebackgrounD.D.Factoryworkersproduce13percentmorE.E.Muzaktendstohelppeopleunderstandmusicbetter.F.Theygetasmuchas$4millionayeariftheirsongsareuseD.G.MuzakisplayedinmostofthebigsupermarketsintheworlD.
- .第二部分阅读理解共两节满分40分第一节共15小题每小题2分满分30分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项HeatherMillsMcCartneylivesanadmirablelifeattendingcelebritypartiesmeetingregularlywiththerichandfamousanddoingmeaningfulworkforcharity.Allwhoworkwithheradmireandrespecther.ButHeather’slifehasn’talwaysbeensoeasy.WhenHeatherwasonly9yearsoldhermotherabandonedherandhertwobrothers.Attheageof13sheranawayfromhomeandendeduplivingonthestreetsinLondon.Eventuallyhoweverherexceptionalbeautyledtoacareerinmodeling.AtthattimeHeatheralsobeganhelpingwiththewarreliefeffortsinformerYugoslaviA.Throughhermodelingandreliefworkshesoonbecamefamous.ButinAugust1993atage25herlifechangedonceagain.ShewascrossingthestreetinLondonwhenamotorcyclecrashedintoher.Shewassobadlyinjuredthatthedoctorshadtocutoffherleftleg.Afterthatshediscoveredshefrequentlyneededtochangeherartificiallimbs假肢.ItwasexpensiveandshefeltitwasawastetojustthrowawaytheoldonE.ItoccurredtohertosetupanorganizationthatcoulddeliverusedartificiallimbstoYugoslaviaandotherwar-torncountries.ItwasthroughhercharityworkthatshemetherhusbandPaulMcCartney.ThroughoutherlifeHeatherhasrisenaboveproblemsandfocusedonhelpingothers.Herworkwithartificiallimbsevenearnedheranomination提名fortheNobelPeacePrizein1996.Heather’spersistenceanddeterminationarewhatimpressesanyonewhoknowsher.HeatherbelievesanyonecanmakeapositivedifferenceintheworlD.36.Thispassageismainlyabout_________.A.Heather’smiserablelifeB.Heather’scontributiontotheworldC.Heather’ssuccessinherworkD.Heather’sbeliefinlife37.Heatherbeganhermodelingcareer_________.A.duetohermother’sencouragementB.afterherbrothersabandonedherC.becauseofherexcellentintelligenceandperformancesD.becauseshewasespeciallybeautiful38.WhichofthefollowingisNottrueaccordingtothepassage?A.HeatherwontheNobelPeacePrizein1996.B.Heatherbeganhercharityworkwhileworkingasamodel.C.Herartificiallimbshadtobereplacedcontinuously.D.Heatherhasneverbeendefeatedbyherproblems.39.FromthepassagewecaninferthatpeopleadmireandrespectHeatherbecause_________.A.shehadalotofmisfortunesduringherchildhoodB.shewasaworld-famousmodelC.sheisdeterminedandnevergivesinD.shemadeagreatdifferenceintheworld
- BELIEVEitornotthecolorofthetieBarackObamawearstotheinauguration就职典礼isnowahotlydebatedtopiC.ThelevelofpublicinterestinObama’stiemightseemstrangebutmanypeoplebelievehischoicewillsymbolizethetypeofgovernmentheplanstorunasthecolorofapolitician'stieisthoughttoconveyideasofpowertrustworthinessandmorE.PolitiesoftiesItmaybetheleastpracticalitemofmaledressbutitisarguablythemostexpressivE.IntheUKandmanyothercountriesaroundtheworldconservative保守的politiciansmaywearabluetieandtheirliberalopponentsaredonE.InAmericathecolorsgotheotherwayrounD.TheRepublicanshaveinrecentyearsbecomeassociatedwiththecolorredandtheDemocratswithbluE.ButinspiteofthisBushwearsbluetiesmoreoftenthananyothercolor.WhattheymeanAccordingtoSharonHavereditoroffocusonstylecominAmericathefeelingsassociatedwithcolorsoverrule压制theirpoliticalsignificancE.AguywhowantstoberegardedasstrongandinchargewouldwearredHaversays.UnsurprisinglythebusinesstycoonDonaldTrumpisknownforwearingredties.Butwhataboutblue?AccordingtoHaverBlueisasoftercolorLookatthesky.It'speacefulandcalmandtrustworthy.Selectingtherighttiefortherightoccasion●PerfectjobinterviewtiePerhapsnoothertie-wearingoccasionisasimportantasthejobinterview.GilchristthefashionexpertadvisesplayingitsafeandchoosingaconservativeonE.Bestchoicesaresolidsstripesorsmallpatterns.Anexcellentcolorisburgundy酒红色oranotherseriouscolor.Avoidpinkoryellowwhichsuggestthatthewearerlacksgravity.PatterntiesGilchristsuggestsshouldbelimitedtoamaximumofthreecolors.A.stripedtieisasafechoiceasthisisacceptabletoeveryonE.LastGilchristrecommendssavingtheexpensivehiptieforthoseapplyingforglamorouscreativejobs.●Date-nighttieWhenpickingoutthefighttiefortakingagirloutonadatespendmoretimeconsideringcolorthanpattern.Accordingtostudieswomenareattractedtomenwearingthecolorbluebecausebluegivestheimageofastablefaithfulconstantalwaysthereperson.Sowhatistheworstcolortowearonadate?flattenedcaterpillar毛虫yellow-greenaccordingtoGilchristitwillrepelbothsexesequally.52.WhyarepeopleinterestedinthetiethatObamawearstotheinauguration?A.Becausetheythinkthetiehewearswillenablethemtoknowabouthispersonalitiesandpolicies.B.Becausetheywanttoadvisehimonhowtoselectanappropriatetieforsuchabigoccasion.C.BecausetheythinkthetieswilltellifheistrustworthyastheyexpectedwhenheassumesofficE.D.BecausetheybelievethetieisanessentialpartofdressingtoamaturepoliticianlikeObamA.53.WhatcanweinferaboutBushtheformerpresidentfromthepassage?A.Hewasprobablyliberalinhispolicieswhenhewasinpower.B.HewasaRepublicanwhenheservedaspresident.C.Heworeonlybluetiesandhadnotiesofalternativecolors.D.HewantedtomakehimselfuniquebythetiethatheworE.54.TheexampleofthebusinesstycoonDonaldTrumpisgivento________A.provethatcolorreflectspeople'sfeelingstoacertaindegreE.B.showthatDonaldissowealthythathecanaffordexpensiveties.C.tellthatDonaldisphysicallystrongandcanhandleeverything.D.explainthatredisapopularcolorespeciallywithbusinessmen.55.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.Tiescanbeignoredbypoliticianssinceitistheleastpracticalitemofmaledress.B.Dochoosetiescarefullybeforedatingbecauseitisthemostimportantoccasion.C.Whytoavoidpinkoryellowinjobinterviewsisthattheydon'tmatchtheatmospherE.D.Themorecolorfulthetieisthemorelikelyyou'llgetthejobyouwant.56.Theunderlinedwordrepelinthelastparagraphismostcloseto________inmeaning.A.puzzleB.attractC.delightD.disgust
- 第二节信息匹配共5小题每小题2分满分10分阅读下列应用文及相关信息并按照要求匹配信息首先请阅读下面的应用文ACTIVITYHOLIDAYSFormumsdadsandkiD.Canoeingponycarriagerockclimbingandgeneralfunforall!Centerbasedinpleasantsurroundings.Outdoorcenter6WoodwardWayHartfordTel:05321586SOCCERANDFOOTBALLHOLIDAYSCoachingofferedatcoastalcenter.Becomeanexpertwithourfriendlyandcapableinstructors.Satisfactionguaranteed!Fees:only350perweekFreebookletfrom:TudorHolidaysDept.7InglenookFreshBourneFR2308FREEHOLIDAYINCANADACampsforyoungstersinCanadarequirequalifiednursesandteachersorstudentsforsummervacation.Returnflightpaidfreeaccommodationandpocketmoneyplusaweek’sfreetime.Writeto:CampCanada64Window’sWalkLondonWC2SCOTTSCASTLEHOLIDAYSEstablishedin1988andbasedinEdinburghScottsCastleHolidayscanassistwithfamilyorgroupholidaysweekendbreakshoneymoonsholidaybookingsconferencesfilminglocationsfamilyoccasionsweddingandanyrequestthatinvolvesvenues集合地点inScotland.Tel:4401208821341LANGUAGEHOLIDAYSINFAMILYEducationalvisitsforschoolchildrenthisSummer3/4weekcoursesinRomeandMilan.AccommodationwithanItalianfamilyexcursions远足andactivities.Thisseason’sbrochure小册子nowavailablE.Tel:3247064STAFFORDSHIRESVALEOFTRENTWarmhospitalityinpeacefulandpicturesque独特的surroundings.Mini-guideandfarmhouseaccommodation.Leaflet传单from:TouristInformationCenter9MarketStLitchfield请阅读以下个人信息然后匹配人物和符合各人物需要的最佳活动选项56.Lucyis22anurseinUK.sheisplanningaholidayabroadthissummer.TheholidayattractsherbecauseshecangetpaidforherservicewhileenjoyingleisuretimeabroaD.57.Mr.JohnsonislookingforaholidayforhissonTom.HeexpectsTomtogainsomeacademicimprovementwhilevisitingsomebeautifulforeigncities.58.ThissummerBillandhisfriendswanttodeveloptheirsportskillsundersomeprofessionalguidance.Theyalsoexpecttolearnteamworkandco-operationthroughphysicaltraining.59.TheBushesaregoingtocelebratetheirfifthweddinganniversary.Theyarelookingforaholidayinwhichtheycanenjoybeautifulsceneryandathoroughrest.60.Mr.Headisentitledto15paidholidayseveryyear.Thissummerhedecidestogovacationingwithhiswifeandtwomiddleschoolsons.Heislookingforaholidayspeciallydesignedforafamilyandoffersunusualphysicallyactiveactivities.
- Itisdifficultfordoctorstohelpapersonwithadamagedbrain.Withoutenoughbloodthebrainlivesforonlythreetofiveminutes.Moreoftenthedoctorscan’tfixthedamagE.Sometimestheyareafraidtotrysomethingtohelpbecauseitisdangeroustoworkonthebrain.Thedoctorsmightmakethepersonworseifheoperatesonthebrain.Dr.RobertWhiteafamousprofessoranddoctorthinksheknowsawaytohelp.HethinksdoctorsshouldmakethebrainverycolD.Ifitisverycoldthebraincanlivewithoutbloodfor30minutes.Thisgivesthedoctoralongertimetodosomethingforthebrain.Dr.Whitetriedhisideaon13monkeys.Firsthetaughtthemtododifferentjobsthenheoperatedonthem.Hemadethemonkeys’bloodbacktothemonkeys’brains.Whenthebrain’stemperaturewas10℃Dr.Whitestoppedthebloodtothebrain.After30minutesheturnedthebloodbackon.Hewarmedthebloodagain.AftertheiroperationsthemonkeyswereliketheyhadbeenbeforE.Theywerehealthyandbusy.Eachonecouldstilldothejobsthedoctorhadtaughtthem.53.Thebiggestdifficultyinoperatingonthedamagedbrainisthat____.A.thetimeistooshortfordoctorsB.thepatientsareoftentoonervousC.thedamageisextremelyhardtofixD.theblood-coolingmachinemightbreakdown54.Thebrainoperationwasmadepossiblemainlyby____.A.takingthebloodoutofthebrainB.tryingtheoperationonmonkeysfirstC.havingthebloodgothroughamachineD.loweringthebrain’stemperature55WithDr.White’snewideatheoperationonthedamagedbrain____.A.canlastaslongas30minutesB.cankeepthebrain’sbloodwarmC.cankeepthepatient’sbrainhealthyD.canhelpmonkeysdodifferentjobs56Whatistherightorderofthestepsintheoperations?A.sendthecooledbacktothebrainB.stopthebloodtothebrainC.havethebloodcooleddownD.operateonthebrainA.abcdB.cabdC.cbdaD.bcda
- .Todaypeopleallovertheworldaremovingoutofsmallvillagesinthecountrytogoandliveinbignoisycities.Theyaremovingfromthepeacefulhillsmountainsfieldsriversandstreamsofthecountrysidetothebusyworldofstreetsbuildingstrafficandcrowds.Thismovementfromruralareastourbanareashasbeengoingonforovertwohundredyears.Inmanycountriesthemainreasonpeoplecometoliveintownsandcitiesiswork.Afteroneortwolargefactorieshavebeenbuiltinornearatownpeoplecometofindworkandsoonanindustrialareabeginstogrow.ThereisusuallyaresidentialareanearbywherethefactoryworkerscanlivE.Thefamiliesoftheseworkersneedschoolshospitalsandshopssomanypeoplecometoliveintheareatoprovidetheseservicesandacitygrows.Ineverymajorcityintheworldthereisabusinessdistrictwherethebigcompanieshavetheirmainoffices.IntheUnitedStatesthisareaisusuallyinthecitycenterdowntown.Itisherethatyoucanseemanyhugeskyscrapers摩天楼andofficeblocks.Thepeoplewhoworkhereoftentravelalongwaytoworkeachday.Manyofthemliveinthesuburbsofthecityfarawayfromtheindustrialareaandthecitycenter.Somesuburbsareverypleasantwithnicehousesandbiggardens.ThereareusuallyparksforchildrentoplayinandlargedepartmentstoreswhereyoucanbuyallyouneeD.Butwhatisthefutureofthebigcities?Willtheycontinuetogetbiggerandbigger?Perhapsnot.Somemajorcitieshaveactuallybecomesmallerinthelasttenyearsanditisquitepossiblethatonedaywewillseepeoplemovingoutofthemajorcitiesandbackintosmallertownandvillages.71.Theunderlinedphrasearesidentialareameans________.A.anareawherepeoplecanbuythingsB.anareawherepeopleliveC.anareawherepeoplecandobusinessD.anareanearacitycenter72.Whydopeoplemovetoliveincitiesortowns?A.BecausetheycanlivemorecomfortablytherE.B.BecausetheylikenoisylifebetterthanpeacefullifE.C.Theydosomainlytofindwork.D.BecausetheyaresureofhavingabetterlifetherE.73.Inaresidentialareayoucansee________.A.rowsofhousesB.manyofficesandfactoriesC.alotoffactoriesandfarmsD.manyhouseswithofficesandfactories74.IntheUnitedStatesmanypeopleworkinthecenterofabigcity__________.A.andlivethereB.whilelivingonthefarawayedge边缘ofthecityC.butliveinanothercityD.butlivefarawayoutofthecity75.Wecaninferthatthismovementfromruraltourbanareas______.hasbeengoingonformorethan2000yearsB.willsurelycontinueinthefutureC.maynotcontinueinthefutureD.hasnowstoppedalready
- Everyonemakesmistakesinlifebutforwhalesanddolphinsthemistakeoflandingontheshorecoststhehighestprice---theirlives.PeoplelivingalongthecoastofAustraliaandNewZealandhavebeenshockedandsaddenedbythenumberofwhalesanddolphinsthattheyhavefoundontheirbeachesrecently.SinceNovember28th96whalesanddolphinshavediedinAustraliaand53whalesdiedinNewZealanD.Although20whalesweresavedsomeofthesewerenotexpectedtoliveastheyweretooweaktoswimwiththeothersbacktoseA.BobBrownleaderofAustralia’sGreenpartysaidthemassbeachingwascausedbytherecentsoundbombingoftheoceanfloorbetweenthetwocountries.Thisisamethodoftestingforoilandgasreserves储藏量.Butmassbeachingofwhaleshaslongpuzzledscientists.Typicallymostmembersofthestranded搁浅groupwillappeartobeperfectlyhealthy.SomeresearchersbelievethatcloserelationshipwithinthegroupcausestheproblemifonegetsintotroubletheotherswillnotleavesaidSheryGibneyaleadingbiologistinNewZealanD.Somewillcomeinandtryandassistit;iftheygettrappedonthebeachthenmorewillcomE.Anothercommontheoryisthatthewhales’navigation导航systemarethoughttobreakdowninsomeway.Ithasbeensaidthatwhalesfollowelectromagnetic电磁的patternsinthesea-beD.ThewhalescangetconfusedbecausethesepatternssometimeschangE.Thatwouldbeabitlikeanewroundabout环状交叉路beingbuiltonaroadyouwereusedtodrivingon.YoumightbeconfusedforaminutewhenyoucometoitforthefirsttimeandyoumighteventakeawrongturningbeforegettingbackonyourroutE.A.differentideaisthatwhenwhaleschasefishforfoodtheyendupinshallowwatersbecausetheyarenotpayingattentiontowheretheyaregoing.AndyetfromtimetotimeagroupwillswimonpurposeintoshallowwatersandenduponthebeachwheretheydiE.Ifreturnedtotheseasomewhalesoftenshowgreatdeterminationinrestrainingthemselves.67.________whalesanddolphinswouldprobablydieinthismassbeachingalongthecoastofAustraliaandNewZealanD.A.Lessthan100B.Lessthan150C.Morethan150D.14968.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedtoexplainthetermsoundbombing?A.Theterriblesoundthatiscausedinthewarbetweentwocountries.B.Humanactivitiesthataimtoexploretheoceanfloor.C.TheloudsoundthatwhalesanddolphinsmakE.D.Theearthquakesthathappenontheoceanfloor.69.Whichofthefollowingcouldn’tprobablyleadtothemassbeachingofwhales?A.A.changeintheelectromagneticpatternsthatwhalesfollow.B.NewroundaboutbeingbuiltonaroaD.C.TheirfullattentiontothesearchforfooD.D.Exploitingnaturalresourcesinoceans.70.Thepassageismainlyabout_______.A.thatwhalesanddolphinsmaymakemistakesaswellashumanbeingsB.howscientistshavefoundthereasonsforthemassbeachingofwhalesC.howhumanbeingsmakeuseoftheoceanresourcesD.whythemassbeachingofwhaleshappens
- .第II卷共45分第四部分书面表达共二节满分45分第一节阅读表达共5小题每小题3分满分15分1阅读下面短文并根据短文后的要求答题请注意问题后的字数要求Electronicdevices装置arechangingthewaypeoplelistentomusiC.ButstudiesshowthedevicesmaybecausinghearinglossinmanypeoplE.Someexpertssaypeoplemaybeplayingthemtooloudandtoolong.Andexpertssaysoundlevelsonthesedevicesneedtobesetlower.Researchersdidastudywiththreehundredhighschoolstudentsandonethousandadults.Theywereaskedabouttheiruseofportablemusicdevices.Fortypercentofthestudentsandadultssaidtheysetthesoundlevelsathighontheirplayers.Butstudentsweretwicemorelikelytoplaythemusicataveryloudvolume音量.MorethanhalfofthestudentssaidtheywouldprobablynotlimittheirlisteningtimE.Thestudyfoundthatmorethanhalfofthestudentsandlessthanfortypercentoftheadultshadatleastonekindofhearingloss.SomereporteddifficultyhearingpartsofadiscussionbetweentwopeoplE.Otherssaidtheyhadtoraisevolumecontrolsonatelevisionorradiotohearitbetter.Andsomeexperiencedringingintheirearsorothernoises.Hearingexpertssaypartoftheproblemisthelisteningequipmentpeopleareusing.Theysaylargeearphonesthatcoverthewholeearareprobablysaferthanthesmallerearbuds耳塞thatcomewithmostmusicplayers.Hearinglossmaynotbeobviousforyearshoweveronceithappensthereisfewchanceofcuring.AboutthirtymillionAmericanshavesomehearingloss.Onethirdofthemlosttheirhearingasaresultofloudnoises.TheAmericanSpeech-language-HearingAssociationisworkingwithcompaniesandgovernmentofficialsonsettingrulesforuseofportablemusicdevices.Thegroupsaysthebestwaytoprotectyourhearingisto_______limitlisteningtimeanduseearphonesthatblockoutforeignnoises.76.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?Pleaseanswerwithin10words.77.Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?Comparedtoadultsteenagersaremorelikelytoturnuptheirplayers.78.PleasefillintheblankinthelastparagraphwithproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentencE.Pleaseanswerwithin10words.79.Whattroublewillhappentoapersonifhesufferssomehearingloss?Pleasegiveatleasttwoexamplesmentionedinthepassageeachwithin15words.80.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthefourthparagraphintoChinesE.
- IV.阅读理解共15小题;每小题2分满分30分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑AfterworkingawholedaywhenLoisanurseforthirtyyearsleftthehospitalshewasaskedtotakepartinarescueofacaraccident.TheysoonarrivedattheaccidentsitE.WhiledoctorsattendedtoaninjuredmaninonecarLoischeckedawomansittingintheothervehiclE.TherewasnobloodorvisiblesighslfinjuryandthewomansaidnothingbutstaredatLoiswithvacanteyes.OnthewaytothehospitalLoisheldthepatient’shandsandcomfortedherbytellingherthateverythingwasgoingtobefinE.ThefollowingmorningLoisenteredtheroomandintroducedherself.I’mLoisyournursE.Howareyoufeeling?ThepatientblinkedhereyesandherfaceturnedwhitE.AreyourealoramIhallucinating?OhI’mrealIassureyou.Loisgentlyheldthewoman’shandandcheckedherpulsE.Aareyousureyouarenotaanangle?LoissmiledNursesareoftenreferredtoasangelsofmercy.HerpatientcontinuedtostareatLoisandwhisperedImeanarealangel.Loisraisedhereyebrows.ApairofwingswouldbehandybutbelievemeI’mjustashumanasyouareThewomanshookherheaD.LastnightIwasinanautoaccidentandthoughtImightdiE.SuddenlyanangelappeareD.WhenshetouchedmeIknewGodsenthertoreassuremethatI’dlivE.SheheldLois’handstightly.Youlookandsoundexactlylikeherexceptthatyoudon’thavewings!56.AccordingtothepassagewhatwasLois?A.AnangelsenttothehumanworldbytheGoD.B.Thewoman’sdaughter.C.A.passerbyontheroaD.D.A.nursewhohasworkedformanyyears.57.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_____.A.thedoctorweretreatinganinjuredmanB.thewomangotbadlyhurt.C.thecaraccidenthappenedtwoyearsagoD.Loistreatedthewomankindlyandcarefully58.Theunderlinedphrasereferredtohasthesamemeaningas______.A.thoughtofB.talkedaboutC.lookedupD.said59.What’sthemainideaofthepassage________.A.Oneshoulddogooddeedsandhelpedotherslikeangels.B.Oneshouldbecomeanangelwithtwowings.C.AfterworkoneshouldarrivedattheaccidentsitE.D.Oneshouldbeanursetohelpothers
- 第II卷非选择题共35分第四部分任务型阅读共10小题每小题1分满分10分请认真阅读下列短文并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词DoweneedanIvyLeague?ChinamaysoonhaveitsownIvyLeaguewithaunionoftopuniversities.ThetermoriginallyreferredtoanathleticconferenceofeighttopuniversitiesinthenortheasternUS.TheChineseversionwhichwasofficiallystartedinmid-OctoberconsistsofninefamousuniversitiesincludingPekingTsinghuaZhejiangandFudan.Theunionissupposedtoresultinstudentexchangeprogramsrecognitionofacademicachievementsandotherjointprograms.ThenewsofthisChineseIvyLeaguehasreceivedmixedresponsesfromthepublicandpress.Somenegativecriticshavedismisseditasyetanotherexampleofthewishfulcopyingofinternationalpracticeswithoutfullyunderstandingthem.OtherssaythattheIvyLeagueisnotnecessarybutthattheunionisagoodideaonethatcouldpromoteacademicdevelopment.Sowhat’syouropiniononaChineseIvyLeague?Doweneedone?Yes.IvyLeagueornotnineofChina’sbestuniversitiescooperatingisagoodthing.Theseuniversitiescombiningresourcescouldcreateabetterenvironmentforstudentsandforresearch.Itcouldalsosavealotoftimeandresourcesbecauseitwouldmeanfewerunnecessaryinvestmentsforsomeoftheuniversities.Allowingstudentstomovetoorhaveexchangeswithotheruniversitiescouldbroadentheirhorizonsimprovetheirsocialskillsandcreatemoreemploymentopportunities.Theresultscouldbemoreimportantthanlessonsandachievements.ThetermIvyLeaguecarriesasenseofacademicexcellencetraditionandreputation.Ifborrowingsuchatermcouldencouragestudents’andprofessors’mentalstateandimproveChinesehighereducationthenthere’snoreasonnottodoit.No.UniversitiesshoulddosomeworkonincreasingcooperationinsteadofcopyinganIvyLeaguemodel.ManyChineseuniversitiesalreadyhavesuchcooperationwitheachother.IfthiscooperationwereassociatedwiththeIvyLeagueitwouldjustdistract分散attentionandresourcesandhaveanegativeeffect.TheseChineseuniversitiesareallstate-runandmostgettheirfundingfromthegovernment.They’requitesimilartoeachotherinmanywaysandmorecooperationwouldn’tbringaboutasmuchpotentialabilityasbetweensaypublicandprivateorChineseandforeignuniversities.Chinashouldfinditsownwaytodevelopworld-classuniversitiesinsteadofbycopyingsomeforeignpractices.Wehaveourownuniqueconditionsandforeignlessonsoftendon’tapplywellherE.
- .SummerHolidayFun2010!Thesummerholidaysareuponusagain.HereisourguidetosummerholidayfuninPeterborough!PeterboroughMuseumTheAgeoftheDinosaurs’isthemuseum’smainattractionthissummer.Getupclosetoprehistoriccreaturesviasomegreathands—onexhibits!Watchoutformonsterslurkingaroundeveryember!Themuseumisopenfrom10:00amto5:00pmMondaytoSaturdayandfrom12:00pmto4:00pmonSundaysinAugust.Call01733864663fordetails.SaxonYouthClubSchoolholidayfunYoungpeopleaged13—19willbeabletoproducetheirownmusiccompeteinsportsactivitiesortrytheirhandatcookingatSaxonYouthClubSaxonCommunityCentreNormanRoaD.PeterborougheveryMondayandWednesdayfrom3:00pm.PLUSanaeroballtournamentwilltakeplaceonThursday12thAugustbetween3:30pmand6:30pm.Call01353720274fordetails.HoughtonMillAlicethroughtheLookingClass—anewproductionofthefamilyfavoriteonMonday30thAugust.Bringrugsorchairstositonandapicnicifyouwishtoeatduringtheplay.Gatesopen5:30pmperformance6:30pm—8:30pm.Tearoomwillbeopenuntilendoftheinterval.Adult£10.Child£7.Family£20.Bookingadvisableon08454505157.FarmlandMuseumandDennyAbbeyFarmlandGamesFromWellieWangingtoPretendPloughingmatchescomeandjointheFarmlandTeam.Collectyoursportingstickersandcreateacolorfulrosettethatisfitforawinner!Noneedtobookjustturnupbetween12:00pmand4:00pmonThursday19thAugust.SuitableforchildrenagedfourandaboveeachchildshouldbeaccompaniedbyanadultandallactivitiesareincludedinthenormaladmissionpricE.TicketsCost£7perchilD.Forfurtherinformationcall01223810080.60.Ifyouareinterestedincookingyoucangoto__________.A.PeterboroughMuseumB.HoughtonMillC.SaxonYouthClubD.FarmlandMuseum61.Youwanttowatchthenewplaywithyourparentssoitwillcostyou__________.A.£7B.£17C.£27D.£2062.Whichofthefollowingactivitiesneedsparents’company?A.PlayingfarmlandgamesB.Watchinganewplay.C.Competinginsportsactivities.D.Visitingthedinosaurexhibition.63.IfTomcomestoPeterboroughforamusementonAugust19hewillhave__________tochoosefromforhimself.A.oneactivityB.twoactivitiesC.threeactivitiesD.fouractivities
- SECTIONB.Directions:ReadthefollowingpassagE.Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageandtherequiredwordslimit.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.Peopleworkinginplaceswherelargequantitiesofchemicalsareinvolvedaremorelikelytosufferfromchemicalburns.OtherincidentsmayoccurathomethroughaccidentalmisuseofproductssuchasthoseusedforhairnailsskinetC.A.chemicalskinburnisusuallycausedbyacidslikebatteryacidtoiletbowelcleaneretC.Alkalis碱likepaintremoversarealsoresponsibleforchemicalburnsandoxidants氧化剂alsocausechemicalburnswhentheycomeintocontactwithskin.A.chemicalburnisn’tlikeanordinaryburn.Nomatterhowharmlesstheburnisitshouldbebroughttoadoctor’sattention.A.chemicalburntreatmenthastobequickandisn’tsomethingtobeignoredastheburnmaymaketheinjuryworseandcauseunduedamagetotheskin.Thefirststeptotreatchemicalburnsistoremovethevictimfromtheaccidentareaandalsogetridofanyclothesthatmaycomeintocontactwiththechemicalcausingtheburn.Takecarenottocomeintocontactwiththechemical.UsinglargevolumesofcoolrunningwaterwashtheskintogetridofthesubstancefromtheinjuredareA.Itisbesttokeeptheinjuredareaundercoolrunningwaterforabout20minutesormorE.Donotuseice-coldwaterasitmayfurtherdamagetheskin.Alternativelyitisbesttoapplythecoldcompress敷布wrappedinasoftclothsoakedincoldwater.Usingthismethodeveryonehourforthewholedayprovesbeneficialforthechemicalburntreatment.Ifyounoticeanysignofblisters水泡thathascoveredmorethan3inchesindiameteroftheskinthenitistimetocallforimmediatemedicalhelp.Anyoccurrenceofunusualsignsalsorequiresmedicalhelp.Inextremecasesthebloodpressureandtheheartrateofthevictimmaybeaffectedtoacriticalextent.Sointravenousfluidisadministeredtonormalizethedisturbedfunctionsofthebody.Intravenousprocessmayalsoberequiredtoadministercertainmedicinessoastopreventanyinfectionortoreducepain.Duringtherecuperation康复fromthechemicalburndrinkingplentyofwaterandfluidswillhelpkeepthebodywellhydrateD.Thishelpsaspeedyrecovery.81.Whatcanleadtoachemicalburnfrequently?nomorethan5words______________________________________________________________________________82.Whyshouldachemicalburnbetreatedquickly?nomorethan11words______________________________________________________________________________83.Whatarethesymptomsofaseriouschemicalburnaccordingtothepassage?nomorethan11words______________________________________________________________________________84.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?nomorethan8words_____________________________________________________________________________
- 第二节共5小题每小题2分满分10分根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑选项中有两项多余选项—It'ssohardformetolearnEnglish.61—Ididn'tknowyouwerehavingproblems.Maybeit'seasierformebecauseIalreadyspeaktwolanguages.ButalsoIreallyworkatit.—WellIalwaysdomyhomeworkandgotoclasses.62—Wellyoumighttryreadingnewspapers.AndIalwaystalktoAmericanswhenIgetachancethoughsometimesit’sharD.—But63Ionlyknowotherforeignstudents.—HowaboutsittingnexttoanAmericanatlunchorhaveyoueverthoughtofaskingsomeoneovertoyourhousefordinner?—64ButI'malittleshytospeakEnglish.—Youwon'tlearnifyoudon’ttryandspeak.65I'dtalktoyourEnglishteacher.Hemighthavesomegoodideas.A.I'veneverbeentoNewYorkbeforE.B.ThosearegoodideasC.Whatelsedoyouthinkwouldhelp?D.Whyisitsoeasyforyou?E.IfIwereyouF.howdoyoumeetAmericans?G.Someforeignstudentsareextremelyfriendly.
- 第二部分阅读理解第一节20小题第二节共5小题每小题2分满分50分第一节阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项In1921LewisLawesbecamethewarden监狱长atSingSingPrisonofNewYorkStatE.NoprisonwastougherthanSingSingduringthattimE.ButwhenWardenLawesretiredsome20yearslaterthatprisonhadbecomeahumanitarianinstitution.ThosewhostudiedthesystemsaidcreditforthechangebelongedtoLawes.Butwhenhewasaskedaboutthetransformationhere’swhathesaidIoweitalltomywonderfulwifeCatherinewhoisburiedoutsidetheprisonwalls.CatherineLaweswasayoungmotherwiththreesmallchildrenwhenherhusbandbecamethewarden.Everybodywarnedherfromthebeginningthatsheshouldneversetfootinsidetheprisonwallsbutthatdidn’tstopCatherine!Whenthefirstprisonbasketballgamewasheldshewentintothegymwithherthreebeautifulkidsandshesatinthestandswiththeinmates.Herattitudewas:MyhusbandandIaregoingtotakecareofthesemenandIbelievetheywilltakecareofme!Idon’thavetoworry!Sheinsistedongettingacquaintedwiththemandtheirrecords.Shediscoveredoneconvictedmurdererwasblindsoshepaidhimavisit.HoldinghishandinhersshesaidDoyoureadBraille?What’sBraille?heaskeD.ThenshetaughthimhowtoreaD.LaterCatherinefoundadeaf-muteinprison.ShewenttoschooltolearnhowtousesignlanguagE.ManysaidthatCatherineLaweswasthebodyofJesusthatcamealiveagaininSingSingfrom1921to1937.Thenshewaskilledinacaraccident.ThenextmorningLewisLawesdidn’tcometoworksotheactingwardentookhisplacE.Itseemedalmostinstantlythattheprisonknewsomethingwaswrong.Thefollowingdayherbodywasrestinginacasketinherhomethree-quartersofamilefromtheprison.Astheactingwardentookhisearlymorningwalkhewasshockedtoseealargecrowdofthetoughesthardest-lookingcriminalsgatheredlikeaherdofanimalsatthemaingatE.Hecamecloserandnotedtearsofgriefandsadness.HeknewhowmuchtheylovedCatherinE.Heturnedandfacedthemen.Allrightmenyoucango.Justbesureandcheckintonight!Thenheopenedthegateandaparadeofcriminalswalkedwithoutaguardthethree-quartersofamiletostandinlinetopaytheirfinalrespectstoCatherineLawes.Andeveryoneofthemcheckedbackin.Everyone!41.Catherinewasnotafraidofgettinginsidetheprisonwallsbecauseshebelieved______.A.onegoodturndeservesanotherB.nopainsnogainsC.anewbroomsweepscleanD.virtuenevergrowsold42.Theunderlinedwordinparagraphthreemostprobablyrefersto______.A.basketballplayersB.prisonguardsC.prisonersD.familyoftheprisoners43.Whatmadeeveryoneofthecriminalscheckbackin?A.Theactingwarden’srequirementB.ThestrictrulesoftheprisonC.TheirrespectforCatherineD.Theforceoftheguards44.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.A.ToughPrisonB.A.WomanBringingChangesC.A.wardenCaringforPrisonersD.A.GreatWife
- InmylongyearsofteachingIoftenaskmystudenttoreadthetextsuntiltheycanrecitethemandItellthemthatrecitationisanimportantpartoftheirhomework.Howeversomeofmystudentsaretiredofdoingsothinkingthatitisbothhardanduseless.Theyarguethatittakesalongtimetoreciteatextfrommemoryandtextitselfneverappearsinatestpaper.Inmyopinionitnaturallytakestimetoreciteatextbutitisworthdoingso.Whenyouareabletoreciteatextyouaresuretobefamiliarwiththewordsandexpressions.Whenyouneedtheminreadingorwritingordoingexercisestheywillcometoyourmindquicklyandsoyouwillgivequickresponsetoallkindsoflanguagesituation.Howcanwesaythatitisuseless?BesidesmanystudentscomplainthattheysoonforgetwhattheywereonceabletorecitE.Thisistruebutyoudon’tneedtoworry.WhileyouarereadingandforgettingthetextsyourlanguagelevelisbeingraiseD.Sureyoudon’trememberyourChinesetextsthatyouoncereadintheprimaryschoolbutnowyouareabletoreadnovelsandnewspaper.Sorecitationofthetextswillhelpyouimproveyourlanguageability.61.Thewriteroftenaskshisstudentstorecitethetexts_______.A.Buttheydon’tliketodoso.B.AndtheyareeagertodosoC.ButtheywrotealettertotheDepartmentofEducationreportingthething.D.Buttheydomoreexercisesinsteadofrecitingthetexts.62.Whatdothestudentsthinkabouttheteacher’sadvice?A.TheEnglishteachertrieshisbesttohelpthemwithEnglish.B.TheEnglishteacherisverykindtothem.C.TheEnglishteacherasksthemtodosomethinguseless.D.TheEnglishteachershouldletthemstudyontheirown.63.Accordingtothetextwhichofthefollowingiscorrect?A.TheteacherthinksthestudentsaretoonaughtytolearnEnglishwell.B.Thestudentsthinktheyspendalotoftimeinrecitingthetextsandgetnothing.C.Thestudentssaythattheyoftenforgetthewords.D.ThestudentstakenointerestinEnglish.64.Whenthestudentsareagainsthissuggestionthewriter_______.A.oftencriticizesthemB.patientlyexplainstothemwhytheyshouldrecitethetextsC.wantstogiveuphisideaD.isafraidthatheiscriticizedbytheheadmaster.65.Whydoesthewritersuggestthatthestudentsrecitethetext?A.RecitingthetextscanimprovetheabilityofapplyingEnglish.B.RecitingthetextsisthebestwayoflearningEnglish.C.Thestudentsshouldrememberallthetextsthattheteacherhastaughtthem.D.Recitingthetextscangreatlyimprovetheclassroomteaching.
- 以下是某个英语杂志有关专家对一些读者反映问题的建议A.FeelGrateful!Yousayyou’rethankfulbutthendismissyourmom’sinvestmentasanobligation.Bytoday’seconomicstandardswhatshedidisvirtuallymiraculous.TellyourmomplainlyoverandoveragainhowgratefulyouarE.I’msurethecomplainingwillbegintofadE.B.Tamethebeast!WhenoneboydiscovershisinnercavemanhelikestoinitiateothersintothetribE.Don’tover-worry.Boyswillbeboys.Youandyourhusbandshouldmeettheboy’sparentsdownthestreetsuggestingaplantoeithertamethewildbeastsorlimittheirtimetogether.C.Goodeffortandgoodwillmakesit!Maybetherewasareasonwhyyourbuddywasoutofwork.He’stakingadvantageofyouandyouremployer.RemindhimhowtoactonthejoB.Heowesgoodeffortandgoodwillifheacceptsthepay.Tellhimtobequietorgetaway.D.Calmdown!Fastvehiclesandwildpeople---soundslikeadolescentdreamstomE.Assomemenagetheycompensatewithbiggerfastertoys.Buthe’sputtingyouatriskandbreakingthelaw.Inacalmmomentoutsidethecartellhimthatheisscaringyou.Suggesthejoinacarclubonethatpromotessafedriving.E.Moveyourlineaway!Yousayyou’reinthemiddlebutI’dsayyou’redangerouslyclosetoslippingofftheedgE.Therearelotsoffishinthesea;whydropyourlineinwatersyourfriendisstillfishing?F.Speakoutandbreatheeasilytogether!Youarerebuildingarelationshipwithnewtrustandaffection.Ifthere’sabadodorleftfromtheolddayyouneedtocleartheair.MentiontheproblemandsayI’msorryformypartinthatargument.I’llbetshe’llsaythesamE.以下是一些读者在生活中反映的问题请匹配问题及对应的建议56.Allan:MyfriendJimwasoutofworkandIhelpedhimfindajobinmycompany.ButrecentlyIhavefoundheisverylazyanddoesn’tdohisworkwell.BesidesheoftentellsmethatouremployeristoobaD.57.Mary:CathyandIweregoodfriends.Buttwoyearsagoshemovedandleftmebecausewehadanargument.NowIhearshehascomebacktothistownandlivesaboutamileaway.IhopetovisitthisoldfriendbutIreallydon’tknowwhattodo.58.Mrs.Green:Myeight-year-oldsonusedtobeobedient.Butrecentlyhe’sbecomewildandcrazylikeabarbariananddoesn’twanttostayathomE.MyhusbandandIgetworrieD.NowIfindhelikestoplaywithanotherboywhoisalsoabarbarian.59.Mike:Ilivewithmymotherwhoworksnightanddaysothatshecansupportmyschooling.I’mgratefulbutsometimesIgetevenmoreannoyedbecausesheseemstobealwaysunsatisfiedwithmeandcomplainsaboutmyfaults.60.Eileen:MyfriendJimisahelpfulyoungmanandhehastakenmedowntowninhiscarseveraltimes.ButeverytimehedrovehiscarsocrazilythatIfelthorriblE.I’vegotusedtodrivingfasthesays.
- 第二节信息匹配共5小题每题2分满分10分下面是一篇应用文及其应用场合的信息请阅读下列应用文和相关信息并按照要求匹配信息并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑选项中有一项是多余的首先先阅读下列的书目A.INSTRUCTORS'MANUALBadmintonAssociationofEnglanD.Recommendedreadingforallcoach??esandessentialreadingforinstructors.B.BEYONDTHEBASICS—EXCELLINGATBADMINTONbyJackDowney.A.referencemanualforplayerswhowanttoimprovetheirstandardofplayandimprovetheirperformanceincompetition.It'samustforseriousplayersandcoaches.C.WINNINGBADMINTONDOUBLESByJackDowney.A.comprehensiveaccountofallaspectsofmixeddoubleswithlotsofadviceabouttacticsandpositionplay.D.THELAWSOFBADMINTONBadmintonAssociationofEnglanD.IncorporatinglawsofBadmintonfordisabledpeople.E.FAIRPLAYFORCHILDRENINSPORTNCFImportantguidelinesforcoachesparentsandofficialsdealingwithjuniorplayers.F.TAKEUPBADMINTONPublishedbySpringfieldBookLtD.Learntoplaytherightwayfromthestart.Findouthowtojoinacluborgroupanddiscoverthesecretsofrapidprogressinskillandenjoyment.阅读下列的任务信息然后匹配他她们需要的书籍56.Edwinachildwhowantstostartplayingbadminton.57.Jackadisabledpersonwhohasjuststartedtoplay.58.SimonanewinstructorwhoisnotcertainthathecananswerallthequestionspeoplemayaskaboutthegamE.59.Ivyawomanwhoisagoodmixeddoublesplayer.60.Jasonagoodplayerwhohasjuststartedtakingpartinseriouscompetitions.56.EdwinA.INSTRUCTORS'MANUAL57.JackB.BEYONDTHEBASICS-EXCELLINGATBADMINTON58.SimonC.WINNINGBADMINTONDOUBLES59.IvyD.THELAWSOFBADMINTON60.JasonE.FAIRPLAYFORCHILDRENINSPORTNCFF.TAKEUPBADMINTON
- Domestic驯养的horsesnowpullploughsraceintheKentuckyDerbyandcarrypolicE.Butearlyhorsesweren’ttame驯服的enoughtoperformthesekindsoftasks.Scientiststhinkthefirstinteractionshumanshadwithhorseswerefardifferentfromthosetoday.ThousandsofyearsagopeoplekilledthewildhorsesthatlivedaroundthemforfooD.Overtimepeoplebegantocatchtheanimalsandraisethem.Thiswasthefirststepindomestication.Aspeoplebegantotameandridehorsestheychosetokeepthoseanimalsthathadmoredesirablecharacteristics.Forexamplepeoplemayhavechosentokeephorsesthathadagentlepersonalitysotheycouldberiddenmoreeasily.Peoplewhousedhorsestopullheavyloadswouldhavechosentokeepstrongeranimals.Characteristicslikestrengtharepartlycontrolledbytheanimals’genes.Soasthedomesticatedhorsesreproducedtheypassedthecharacteristicsontotheiryoung.Eachnewgenerationofhouseswouldshowmoreofthesechosencharacteristics.Moderndayhorsebreedscomeinawidevarietyofshapesandsizes.Thisvarietydidn’texistinthehorsepopulationbeforedomestication.TheShetlandhorseisoneofthesmallestbreeds—typicallyreachingonlyonemetertall.Withshortstronglegstheanimalswerebredtopullcoaloutofmineshafts矿井withlowceilings.HugehorsesliketheClydesdalecameonthescenearound1700.Peoplebredtheseheavytallhorsestopulllargevehiclesusedforcarryingheavyloads.Thedomesticationofhorseshashadgreateffectsonsocieties.ForexamplehorsewereimportanttoolsintheadvancementofmodernagriculturE.Usingthemtopullploughsandcarryheavyloadsallowedpeopletofarmmoreefficiently.Beforetheywereabletoridehorseshumanshadtocrosslandonfoot.RidinghorsesallowedpeopletotravelfargreaterdistanceinmuchlesstimE.Thatencouragedpopulationslivingindifferentareastointeractwithoneanother.ThenewfromofrapidtransportationhelpedculturesspreadaroundtheworlD.Beforedomesticationhorseswere______.A.caughtforsportsB.huntedforfoodC.madetopullploughsD.usedtocarrypeopleTheauthorusestheShetlandhorseasanexampletoshow______.A.itissmallerthantheClydesdalehorseB.horseusedtohavegentlepersonalitiesC.somehorseshavebettershapedthanothersD.horseswereoflessvarietybeforedomesticationHorsescontributedtothespreadofcultureby______.A.carryingheavyloadsB.changingfarmingmethodsC.servingasameansoftransportD.advancingagricultureindifferentareasThepassageismainlyabout_______.A.whyhumansdomesticatedhorsesB.howhumansandhorsesneededeachotherC.whyhorsescameindifferentshapesandsizesD.howhumansocietiesandhorsesinfluencedeachother
- SundayOctober5Clear69°FMywifeEleanorandItookthetrainfromParistoStrasbourgwhereweweremetbyourdriverandguideandtheminibuswhichgoesalongwiththeboat.WestoppedoffinBarnforanhourontheway.ThenweweretakentoNancywheretheboatwaskept.Aftertheotherpassengersarrivedwehadourfirstdinnerontheboat.AfterdinnerwewalkedintodowntownNancyavillagewithalargesquareandwoodenhouses.MondayOctober5Rainedlastnightcloudyinthemorning69°FWespentabouttwohoursinNancythensailedontheCanaldelaMarneauRhinE.Kindofalazydayeatingbreakfastlunchanddinner.AfterdinnerwewatchedatapeonBaccaratwherewewillvisittomorrow.Itwaspleasanttositoutondeck甲板andwatchthescenerygobyatabout3mph.MondayOctober7Lightrain64°FThismourningwedroveovertoBaccaratandtoureditsmuseumandthechurchwhichhasthisunbelievablelampthatisgoingonaworldtourthenextday.WedidlostofshoppingthenwalkedacrossthebridgetoseeaveryverymodernCatholicchurchwithspecialBaccaratwindows.WedrovetothetopoftheVogesMountainsandstarteddowntheeasternsidE.LaterwedrovetoSorrenbourgtoseethe13thcenturychurchattheCordeliers.ItcontainsthelargestwindowbyMarcChagall-24feetwideby40feethigh.WednesdayOcrober8Cloudy.65°FTodaywesailedfromSchneckenbushtoSavernE.Wewentthroughtwocavesanextremelyunusualpartofthejourney.Thisriversceneryisverydifferent.Wewereinamountainvalleywithgrasslandononesideandaforestbeginningtoshowsomecolorontheother.ThursdayOcrober9Cloudy66°FOurdependableminibuswaswaitingtoloadtheluggageandtakeustothehotelwhereeveryonewenttheirseparateways.OurboatingdaysareoveruntilnexttimE.72.Wheredidtheauthorgetoffthetrain?A.ParisB.StrasbourgC.NancyD.Barn73.Onwhichdaysdidthetouristsspendmostoftheirtimeontheboat?A.MondayandTuesdayB.TuesdayandWednesdayC.WednesdayandWednesdayD.MondayandWednesday74.FromthetextwelearnthatBaccaratandSorrenbourgarethenamesofA.townsB.churchesC.museumsD.mountains75.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthetour?A.TiringB.ExpensiveC.EnjoyableD.Quick
- 第Ⅱ卷共35分第四部分写作共两节满分35分第一节对话填空共10小题每小题1分满分10分阅读下面对话掌握其大意并根据所给首字母的提示在标有题号的右边横线上写出一个英语单词的完整正确形式使对话通顺W:Areyoubusytomorrownight?I’mgoingovertotheWorkersClubtoplayvolleyballifyou’dliketocome76a____.M:Isn’tthatfaraway?W:Not77r____.It’sonlyhalfanhour’s78w____.Ifyoudriveyoucangetthereinfiveminutes.Andifvolleyballdoesn’t79i____youtheyhavegotahugeindoorswimmingpoolaweightroomandanindoortrack.It’sagreatplacetomeetpeoplE.Iguessit’s80w____avisit.M:Nowthatyoumentionedititwouldbenicetogetaway81f____thecomputercenterfora82c____andIreallyshouldgetsomemoreexercisE.LookI’vegotsofat.InheightschoolIhadalotmoretimetodosportsactivities.Nowthelittle83s____timeIhavemustbeusedindoingexercisE.Didyousayyou’regoingtomorrownight.W:Yeah.M:OkI’llcometoo.84H____aboutmeetingmeinfrontofthecinemaateightandwe’llcatchthebustherE.W:85S____seeyouthen.
- ComputerprogrammerDavidJonesearns$35.000ayeardesigningnewcomputergames.yethecannotfindabankreadytolethimhaveacreditcard信用卡.Insteadhehasbeentoldtowaitanothertwoyearsuntilheis18.The16-year-oldworksforasmallfirminLiverpoolwheretheproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David’sfirmreleases推出twonewgamesforthefastgrowingcomputermarketeachmonth.ButDavid’sbiggestheadacheiswhattodowithhismoney.Eventhoughheearnsalothecannotdriveacartakeoutamortgage抵押贷款orgetcreditcards.DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsagoayearafterleavingschoolwithsixO-levelsandworkingforatimeinacomputershop.IgotthejobbecausethepeoplewhorunthefirmknewIhadalreadywrittensomeprogramshesaiD.Davidspendssomeofhismoneyonrecordsandclothesandgiveshismother50poundsaweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentworking.Unfortunatelycomputingwasnotpartofourstudiesatschoolhesaid.ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetimE.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandneverconsideredstayingonatschool.MostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyounganywayDavidadded:IwouldliketoearnamillionandIsupposeearlyretirement退休isapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarketmightdisappear.60.InwhatwayisDaviddifferentfrompeopleofhisage?A.HeoftengoesoutwithfriendsB.HeliveswithhismotherC.HehasahandsomeincomeD.HegraduatedwithsixO-levels61.WhatisoneoftheproblemsthatDavidisfacingnow?A.HeistooyoungtogetacreditcardB.HehasnotimetolearndrivingC.HehasverylittlesparetimeD.Hewillsoonlosehisjob62.WhywasDavidabletogetthejobinthecompany?A.HehaddonewellinallhisexamsB.HehadwrittensomecomputerprogramsC.HewasgoodatplayingcomputergamesD.Hehadlearnttousecomputersatschool63.WhydidDaviddecidetoleaveschoolandstartworking?A.HereceivedlotsofjoboffersB.HewaseagertohelphismotherC.HelostinterestinschoolstudiesD.Hewantedtoearnhisownliving
- ReadthefollowingtextandchoosethemostsuitableheadingfromA-Fforeachparagraph.ThereisoneextraheadingwhichyoudonotneeD.F=A+EA.BasicairportservicesB.AirtransportationC.BeginningperiodofairtransportationD.RapidgrowthintheU.S.E.Developmentofairtransportationf.Competition81._______________Airplanesareusedtocarrypassengerscargoandmail.Airtransportcompaniesoperatescheduledairlinesandnon-scheduledservicesoverlocalregionalnationalandinternationalroutes.Theaircraftoperatedbythesecompaniesrangefromsmallsingle-engineplanestolargemultienginejettransports.82._____________Thefirstairpassengerservicesbeganin1910whendirigiblesbeganoperationbetweenseveralGermancities.ThefirstscheduledairplaneservicetocarrypassengersbeganintheU.Sin1914.SeveralexperimentalairmailflightstookplaceinIndiaEuropeandtheUnitedStatesbeforeWorldWarIbutairtransportservicedidnotbecomeatruebusinessuntilafterthewar.83._____________DuringWorldWarTwointercontinentalairtransportbecamefirmlyestablisheD.Afterthewarthenewlong-distancetransportswithadvancedfacilitieswereincreasinglyabletoavoidstormsandstrongwindandmakeflightsmoreeconomicalandconsistent.A.newgenerationofjumbo-jettransportsbeganoperationsin1970andthesupersonictransportenteredpassengerservicein1976.84._________Duringthe1970sthenumberofdomesticpassengersonU.Sairlinesincreasedabout78%andduringthe1980sthefigurewasupabout58%.In1990therewere41.8millioninternationalpassengersthefigurewasa75%increaseover1980.ThetotalcargoflownbyU.Sairlinesalmostdoubledduringthe1980sfrom5.7billionto10.6billionton-milesin1990.85.________________Majorairportsprovideawiderangeoffacilitiesfortheconvenienceofmillionsoftravelers.Theserangefromsuchbasicservicesasticket-salescountersandresultantstoluxuryhotelsshoppingcentersandplayareasforchildren.Internationalairportsmustalsohavecustomsareasandcurrency-exchangecountersandsoon.
- .第三节摘录信息阅读短文根据所读内容在文后71—80的空格里填上适当的单词或短语注意每空不超过3个单词ThereareatotalofsevenbilliontonsofgarbagekeptinChinesecitiesandthisgarbagetogethertakesup600millionsquaremetersoflandspacE.UrbangarbagehasnowbecomeoneofthefourmajorpollutingsourcesinChinA.Chinahasabout700cities.Everydaythesecitiesproduce100tonsofgarbageintotalandtheamountstillincreasesby8%-10%everyyear.InChinaabouttwo-thirdsofthecitiesaresurroundedbygarbagE.Inmanycitiesthegarbageisintheopenairwithononetotakecareofit.Thegarbagenotonlydamagesthecity’simageitalsopollutestheairwaterandsoilandputsathreattohumanhealth.Chinawillfaceacritical关键的periodinitsmodernizationdriveinthefiftyyearstocomE.Asurbanization城市化processhasquickenedthegarbageincitieswillbecomeaseriousproblemtoourhumanlifeandweshouldpaygreatattentiontotheproblemsaidDongSuochengexecutivedirectoroftheChinaResourcesInstitutE.InthenextfiftyyearsChina’spopulationscale规模andurbanizationprocesswillreachitstopwhichwillproducemoregarbagE.ConsideringthisChinashouldmakegreateffortstodeveloprecycledeconomy.OntheonehandChinashouldmakesurethatlessgarbagewillbeproduced;ontheotherhandChinashouldmakegooduseofgarbageresourcesandturngarbagehandingintoanindustryandmakesurethatgarbageindustrywillcovereverypartofgarbageprocessingfromgarbagecollectingandclassifyingtogarbagetransportationandtreatment.ThismightserveasagoodwaytosolvethegarbageproblemincitieshesaiD.Title:71.hasbeenonemainpollutingsourceConditionsAtpresentGarbageincitieshasbecomeoneofthefour72.inChinaAbouttwo-thirdsofthecitiesinChinaaresurroundedbygarbagE.Inmanycitiesgarbageisinthe73.withnoonetotakecareofit.74.Garbageincitieswillbecome75..MoregarbagewillbeproduceD.Effects76.PollutingairwaterandsoilPuttingathreatto77.78.DevelopingrecycledeconomyMakingsurelessgarbagewillbeproducedMakinggooduseof79.TurninggarbagehandlingintoanindustryMakingsuregarbageindustrywillcovereverypartof80.
- 第Ⅱ卷第四部分写作共两节满分35分第一节任务型读写共10小题每小题1分满分10分阅读下面短文根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词注意每个空格只填一个单词Whendifficultpeopleexpturesthemeelvesorallytheygenerallywantatleasttwothings:they’vebeenheardandthey’vebeenunderstooD.Asagoodcommunicatorshouldbeagoodlistenerfivestepsareadvocatedtowardgoodlistening.Thefirststepiscooperating合作.Howdoesadifficultpersonknowthatyou’relisteningandunderstanding?Infactit’sthroughthewayyoulookandsoundwhileheistalking.Youmayhelphimtofullyexpresshisthoughtsandfeelings.Youdothisbynoddingyourheadinagreementmakingcartainsoundsofunderstandiey.Whentheperonbegingstorepeatwhat’sbeensaidis’satwo:turningthatyourepeatsomewordsheisusingsendingaclearsignaltheyou’velisteningcarefullyandthatyouthinkwhatheissayingisimportant.Havingheardwhathehastosaythenextsterpisclarifying.AtthispointyoustarttogatherinformationaboutwhoatisbeingcommunicateD.Asksameopen-endedquestionswhichwillallowyoutofigureoutwhatintentionheishopingtosatisfy.Thefourthstepistosummarize概括whatyou’vehearD.ThisallowsyoutomakesurethatbothyouandthedifficultpesonthesamepagE.WhenyoudothistwothingshappenFirstifyou’vetwissesshinethinghecanfillinthe细节.Secondyou’veshownthatyou’remakinganefforttounderstandcometely.Thisincreasespossibilityofgainingcooperationfromhim.Havinglistenedcarefullyyou’venowarrivedatthepointofconfirmningwiththepersonthathefeelssatisfiedthatthisthoughtshavebeenfullyvoiceD.AskifhefeelsunderstooD.ThenemoughsincerelisteningquestioningandrememberingarebroughttogetherunderstandingisusuallyachievedandadifficultpersonhecomeslessdifficultandmorecooperativE.Topic76tounderstandReasonDifficultpeoplehopetheyhavebemheardand77whentheyexpresstheselves.78◆79inagreementandmakesomesoundsofunderstandingwhileadifficultpersonisspeaking.◆Repeatsome80thatyouhavehearD.◆Collectinformationabouttheperson’sexpressionsandfindhis81.◆Givea82ofwhatthepersonhassaiD.◆Confirmthatthepersongains83fromspeakinghisthoughts.DlultA.difficultpersonwillbe84tocooperatewithifunderstandingisachieveD.CommentYoumayunlockthedoorstodifficultpeople’s85afteryoulistenandunderstand
- TheH1NIfluoutbreakhasresultedinthefirstdeathoutsideMexicotoday--a23-month-oldchildinTexas.ThreemorecaseswereconfirmedintheUKaddingtothetwopreviouslydisclosedinScotlanD.A.12-year-oldgirlisamongfivepeopleintheUKtohavecontractedHIN1fluaftervisitingMexicoGordonBrowntoldtheCommonsduringprimeminister'squestions.Twoadults--onefromBirminghamandonefromLondon--areundergoingtreatment.Morethan150peoplearesuspectedtohavediedofthevirusinMexicoandtheillnesshasspreadaroundtheglobebutnewsofthefirstdeathoutsidethecountrywhereitoriginatedwillincreasefearsthatapandemic流行病coulddevelop.Theinfant'sdeathfromH1NIfluintheUSwasconfirmedbyDrRichardBessertheactingdirectoroftheCentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention.HegavenootherdetailsaboutthechilD.Americahasconfirmed65casesofHIN1flumostofthemmildbutBessersaidmoredeathswerelikely.HIN1Fluisaveryseriousinfectionandeachvirusisuniquesoit'shardtoknowwhatwe'regoingtobeseeingbutgivenwhatwe'veseeninMexicowehaveexpectedthatwewouldseemoresevereinfectionsandwewouldseedeathshesaiD.ItwasunclearifthegirlhadcontractedtheillnessinMexicoorbeeninfectedintheUS.ConfirmationthatinfectedpeopleintwocountriesarespreadingthenewdiseasetotheirfamiliesorcontactsnasustainedwaywouldmeettheWorldHealthOrganization'sWHOcriteria标准fordeclaringaphasefivealertonitsscaleofonetosix.ItraisedthelevelfromthreetofouronMondayasthevirusmovedtoEuropE.TheWHOspokesmanGregoryHardtoldreportersyesterdayIfwehaveaconfirmationfromtheUnitedStatesorCanadawecouldmovetophasefivE.64.HowmanycasesofHINIfluarethereintheUK?A.OnE.B.Two.C.ThreeD.FivE.65.AccordingtoDrRichardBesserwhyisithardtopredictwhatthingswillbelike?A.Becausemorethan150peoplehavediedofthevirusinMexico.B.BecauseH1N1fluisaveryseriousinfectionandeachvirusisuniquE.C.Becausetheinfectionsaresevereandtherewillbemoredeaths.D.BecausetheWHOhasraisedthealertlevelfromthreetofour.66.What'sthemainideaofthenews?A.MorecasesofH1NIfluwereconfirmedintheUK.B.It'shardtodealwiththeHINIflu.C.H1NIflucauseddeathoutsideMexico.D.TheWHOwillraisethealertlevel.
- PartB:仔细阅读下面短文并按照语境完成填空每空只能填一个单词注意语法词性词形变化等将答案填写在答题纸上请考生务必注意对应答题纸上相应的题号Belowareseveralexcerpts节选fromthetraveldiarykeptbyAnnoneofthestudentsfromCanadA.IamrepresentingCanadA.Ifeelluckytohavewonaplaceonthistrip.TomorrowwearevisitingPompeii.NextweekweareflyingtoLoulaninChinA.48PompeiiandLoulanbecamelostcivilizations.ThecityofPompeiiwasfoundedinthe8thcentury.Nearthecity49avolcanocalledVesuvius.Unfortunatelyallthepeoplewereburied50bythevolcanoand51wasthecity.WhenIwalkedaroundthecityIsawstreetsjusttheyhadbeen.It’shardtoimaginehowthisquietvolcanodestroyedthecity.InJulyafterseveraldaysoftravellingwearrivedinLoulanasmallwealtycommercialcitywhich52betweentheEastandtheWestalmost2000yearsago.100yearsagotheSwedishexporerSvenHedindiscoveredtheruinsoftheLoulanKingdomgraduallycoveredbysandstorms.Whenwewenttothecitywefoundtheruinsmostinteresting.Therewasanancientwatersystem53ranthroughthemiddleofthecity.Thedesertwasonceagreenland54enormoustreesbuteventhatdidn’tpreventthecityfrom55buriedbysand---whatapity!
- Ifyouhaveeverbeendiscouragedbecauseoffailurepleasereadon.Usuallyachievingwhatyousetouttodoisnottheimportantthing.Letmeexplain.TwobrothersdecidedtodigadeepholebehindtheirhousE.Astheywereworkingacoupleofolderboysstoppedbytowatch.Whatareyoudoing?askedoneofthevisitors.Weplantodigaholeallthewaythroughtheearth!oneofthebrothersansweredexcitedly.TheolderboysbegantolaughtellingtheyoungeronesthatdiggingaholeallthewaythroughtheearthwasimpossiblE.Afteralongsilenceoneofthediggerspickedupajar罐fullofspiders蜘蛛wormsandalotofinsects.Heremovedthelidandshowedthewonderfulcontentstothevisitorswhowerelaughingatthem.ThenhesaidquietlyandconfidentlyEvenifwedon’tdigallthewaythroughtheearthlookwhatwefoundalongtheway!Theirgoalwasfartoodifficultbutitmadethemdig.Andthatiswhatagoalisfor—tomakeusmoveinthedirectionwehavechosen.Inotherwordsitsetsustodigging!ButnoteverygoalwillbefullyachieveD.Noteveryjobwillendsuccessfully.Noteveryhopewillcometopass.Noteverylovewilllast.ButwhenyoufallshortofyouraimperhapsyoucansayYesbutlookatwhatIfoundalongtheway!LookatthewonderfulthingswhichhavecomeintomylifebecauseItriedtodosomething!AndIbelieveitisthejoyinthejourneyratherthanintheendthattrulymatters.61.Thewritertoldusthestoryto________.A.adviseustotreatourfailuresfairlyB.persuadeustomakeanaimforourlivesC.encourageustolearnfromthetwobrothersD.provethatfailurehelpsusmakeachievements62.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.FailureisthemotherofsuccessB.WhenthereisawillthereisawayC.NopainsnogainsD.Joyinthejourney63.Whichdoweknowfromthepassage?A.DiggingaholeallthewaythroughtheearthisimpossiblE.B.Thetwobrotherswillsurelyreachtheirgoaloneday.C.Ifonehasagoalhewillwanttodigholes.D.Everyonecansucceedifhesetsapracticalgoal.
- 第二部分阅读理解共20小题每小题3分满分60分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项ABCD中选出最佳答案并将答案写在答题卡上TicketpriceincreasesatHKDisneySource:Xinhua102-05200911:39HongKongDisneylandannouncedonTuesdayitwillraiseweekdayadmissionpricesformainlandandoverseastouristsbyabout19percentButHongKongresidentsandtouristswhopruchaseticketsthroughtravelagentscanstillenjoytheoldpricesuntilJune30.A.one-dayadmissionwillcostHK$350$45foradultsandHK$250forchildrenagedupto11fromMondaythepreviouschargesforweekendsAdultswerepreviouslyadmittedforHK$295andchildrenHK$210A.HongKongDisneylandspokesmansaidtheparkdoesnotexpectthenewpricingstructuretohaveanimmdeiateimpactonattendancesasresearchshowsguestschoosewhentovisittheattractionbasedontimeavailableratherthanticketpricesButthehikestheriseofpricesdrewimmediatecriticismfromtheindustryThegreatertourismindustryfearsitmayharmmainlanders’willingnesstovisitHongKong.JosephTungYao-chungexecutivedirectorofTravelIndustryCouncilofHongkongsaidthedecisionwasunwiseinthecurrentfinancialelimateHealsourgedthecompanytorethinkitsdicisionduringaninterviewwithSouthernMetropolisDaily56.OnSeptember10of2009weekdayHongKongresidentsandtouristswillhavetospend____________Buyingthreechildrentickets.A.HK$360B.$360C.HK$750D.HK$88557.ThereisafamilywithfivepeopleJohnmhisfathermothergrandfatherandgrandmotherTheyarefromAmericaJohniselevenyearsoldIftheyvisittheplaceonJune302009weekdaytheywillspendabout________intotalA.$212B.$1650C.HK$1400D.$139058Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.JosephTungYao-chungdisagreedabouttheticketpriceincreaseatHKDisney.B.HongKongDisneylandwillmakealotofmoneybyraisingweekdayadmissionpricesformainlandtouristsC.TheHongKongDisneylandspokesmandidn’tlikethenewpricingstructureD.OnlytouristsfrommainlandvisitHongKongDisneyland.
- Jonesworkedsohardthatmadethesparksflyfromhishammer.ThesonofMr.SmitharichneighborusedtocometoseetheblacksmithandhewouldenjoyhimselfwatchinghowthetradesmanworkeD.Whydon'tyoutryyourhandtolearntomakeshoetacks?saidtheblacksmith.Whoknowsonedayitmaybeofusetoyou.Thelazyboybegantoseewhathecoulddo.Butafteralittlepracticehefoundthathewasbecomingveryskilledandsoonhewasmakingsomeofthefinesttacks.OldMr.Smithdiedandthesononaccountofthewarlostallhisgoods.Hehadtoleavehomeandwasforcedtotakeupresidenceinanothercountry.Itsohappenedthatinthisvillagetherewerenumerousshoemakerswhowerespendingalotofmoneytobuytacksfortheirshoesandevenattimeswhentheypaidhighpricestheywerenotalwaysabletogetwhattheywantedbecauseinthatpartofthecountrytherewasahighdemandforsoldiers'shoes.YoungSmithwhowasfindingitdifficulttoearnhisdailybreadrememberedthathehadlearnedtheartofmakingtacksandhadthesuddenideaofmakingabargainwiththeshoemakers.Hetoldthemthathewouldmakethetacksiftheywouldhelptogethimsettledinhisworkshop.Theshoemakerswereonlytoogladoftheoffer.HowfunnyitseemsheusedtosayevenmakingtackscanbringafortunE.Mytradeismoreusefultomethanwereallmyformerriches.FromParagraph1wecanreferthat_______A.JoneswasablacksmithfromanothercountryB.OldSmithwantedhissontolearnskillfromJonesC.YoungSmithwastoolazytolearntomakeshoetacksD.YoungSmithwasgoodatmakingshoetacksbyaccidentThereasonwhyyoungSmithwasforcedtoleavehishometownisthat______A.hewaslazyandwastedallthemoneyfromhisfatherB.thepriceofshoetacksinanothercountrywashighC.hisfatherdiedandleftnothingforhimD.therewasaterriblewhichbrokehispeaceWecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthatYoungSmith_______A.madealivinginthevillagebysellingbreadB.workedintheworkshopasashoemakersC.wasgoodatmakingsoldiershoesD.livedabetterlifeinthevillagethanbeforeWhichofthefollowingwell-knownsayingscanbesttellthemainideaofthepassage?A.Knowledgeisnoburden.B.Wherethere’sawillthere’saway.C.Youcan’tteachanolddognewtricks.D.TimelostcannotberecalleD.
- Withmanycollegegraduatesstrugglingtofindjobsoneofthemostimportantforyoutounderstandisthatyou’reinschoolallyourlifE.Infactyourrealeducationisjustbeginning.I’dliketopassonafewlessonsthatyoudidn’tnecessarilygetinschool.Ifyou’vebeenoutofschoolforafewyearsoralotofyearstheycouldstillteachyousomething.·Developrelationshipsandkeepnetworking.IfIhadtonameasinglecharacteristicsharedbyallthetrulysuccessfulpeopleI’vemetI’dsayitistheabilitytocreateandnurture培育networksofcontacts.Startstrengtheningyourrelationshipsnowsothatthey’llbeinplacewhenyoureallyneedthemlater.IntheclassroomitwasmostlyaboutindividualperformancE.Successinrealliferequiresrelationships.·Setgoals.Askanywinnerwhatthekeytohisorhersuccesswasandyou’llhearfourconsistentmessages:visiondeterminationpersistenceandsettinggoals.Ifyoudon’tsetgoalsanddeterminewhereyou’regoinghowwillyouknowwhenyougetthere?Goalsgiveyoumorethanareasontogetupinthemorning;theyareanincentive激励tokeepyougoingallday.·Senseofhumor.I’mafirmbelieverinusinghumorthoughnotnecessarilyjokes.A.goodsenseofhumorhelpsoneunderstandtheunconventional非传统的toleratetheunpleasantandovercometheunexpecteD.ThereareplentyoftimestobeseriousbutIbelievethatkeepingthingslightandcomfortableencouragesbetterteamwork.·Volunteer.ItmightbehardtodoalotofvolunteerworkatfirstbutpeoplewhohelpothersonaregularbasishaveahealthieroutlookonlifE.57.Bysayingyourrealeducationisjustbeginningtheauthorwantsto.A.explainwhyit’sdifficultforcollegegraduatestofindjobsB.showtheimportanceofsocialexperiencebesidesschoolingineducation[C.advisestudentstovaluetheirtimeatschoolandtostudyhardD.advisecollegegraduatestofacebravelytheproblemstheymayencounter遭遇58.Youshouldstarttostrengthenyourrelationshipsnowbecause.A.itwilltakeyoutimetodevelopthembeforeyouneedthemB.youmayhavegottenusedtobeingjudgedasanindividualandneedtochangeC.successfulpeoplehavenotimetodeveloprelationshipswithyouD.youneedtospendalotoftimelearningtheimportanceofgoodrelationships59.Theauthorbelievesthatbeinghumorousmeansthatyou.A.shouldpreparejokestobeusedinvarioussituationsB.candealwithdifficultsituationsinaneasyandcomfortablewayC.canshowyourdifferencefromothersandbeabletosucceedD.shouldsmileallthetimeandavoidbeingseriousonanyoccasion60.Thetargetreadersofthispassageareprobably.A.educationalexpertsB.peoplewhowanttochangejobsC.collegegraduateswhohavejustleftschoolD.highschoolstudentswhoarestillatschool
- Ilovecharity慈善shopsandsodolotsofotherpeopleinBritainbecauseyoufindquiteafewofthemoneveryhighstreet.ThecharityshopisaBritishinstitutionsellingeverythingfromclothestoelectricgoodsallatverygoodprices.Youcangetthingsyouwon’tfindintheshopsanymorE.ThethingIlikebestaboutthemisthatyourmoneyisgoingtoagoodcauseandnotintothepocketsofprofit-drivencompaniesandyouarenotdamagingtheplanetbutfindinganewhomeforunwantedgoods.Thefirstcharityshopwasopenedin1947byOxfam.Thefamouscharity’sappealtoaidpostwarGreecehadbeensosuccessfulithadbeenfloodedwithdonations捐赠物.Theydecidedtosetupashoptosellsomeofthesedonationstoraisemoneyforthatappeal.Nowthereareover7000charityshopsintheUK.MyfavouritecharityshopinmyhometownistheRedCrossshopwhereIalwaysfindchildren’sbooksall10or20penceeach.MostofthepeopleworkinginthecharityshopsarevolunteersalthoughthereisoftenamanagerwhogetspaiD.Over90%ofthegoodsinthecharityshopsaredonatedbythepubliC.Everymorningyouseebagsofunwanteditemsoutsidethefrontofshopsalthoughtheydon’tencouragethisratheraskpeopletobringthingsinwhentheshopisopen.Theshopshaveverylowrunningcosts:allprofitsgotocharitywork.Charityshopsraisemorethan£110millionayearfunding资助medicalresearchoverseasaidsupportingsickandpoorchildrenhomelessanddisabledpeopleandmuchmorE.Whatbetterplacetospendyourmoney?YougetsomethingspecialforaverygoodpriceandagoodmoralsensE.Youprovidefundstoagoodcauseandtreadlightlyontheenvironment.40.Theauthorlovesthecharityshopmainlybecauseof_______.A.itsconvenientlocationB.itsgreatvarietyofgoodsC.itsspiritofgoodwillD.itsniceshoppingenvironment41.ThefirstcharityshopintheUKwassetupto____.A.sellcheapproductsB.dealwithunwantedthingsC.raisemoneyforpatientsD.helpaforeigncountry42.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutcharityshops?A.Theoperatingcostsareverylow.B.ThestaffareusuallywellpaiD.C.90%ofthedonationsaresecond-hanD.D.Theyareopentwenty-fourhoursaday.43.Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?A.WhattoBuyaCharityShops.B.CharityShop:ItsOrigin&Development.C.CharityShop:WhereYouBuytoDonatE.D.ThePublic’sConcernaboutCharityShops.
- Youmayreadthequestionsfirst.SCREENGRABSBBC1PLANETEARTH9PMFreshWaterprovidesanexpansivesubjectforthethirdprogrammeintheBBC’sfascinatingnewnaturalhistoryseries.Broadlyweinvestigatetheworld’slakesandriversandthecreatureswhichinhabitthem.ThuswevisitthedeepestlakeontheplanetLakeBaikalinSiberiA.WeobservelargecoloniesofIndiansmooth-coatedottersabovelookingarounD.A.magicalserieswhichgivesusarealsenseofcontextinrelationtotheplanetweinhabit.BBC2FAMILYGUY11.45PMRoadtoEuropE.WithoutproperidentificationBrianandStewiestowawayonaplanetheythinkisleavingforEngland.They’rewrongandsoonthey’reinSaudiArabiaBrianOhmyGodwearefinisheD.Wearelostinthedesert.atthebeginningofalongtriphomE.ITV1AGATHACHRISTIE’SPOIROT9PMCardsontheTableTonight’smysteryconcernsthedeathofoneofLondon’srichestandmostmysteriousmenMrShaitanaAlexanderSiddigwhohasafascinationwithcrimE.Shaitanahostsdinnerandagameofbridgeinhisapartmentbutwhenthetimecomesforthefirstgueststotaketheirleavetheydiscoverthattheirhosthasbeenstabbedthroughtheheart.CHANNEL4THEGAMESLIVE9PMForthefirsttimeonTheGamesthemenfightinaKendotournamentusing1.2mshinaiBamboo-swords.Thewomencompeteinthecyclingracingwheel-to-wheeloncompetitionbikewithnobrakes.PlusothernewsfromtheEnglishInstituteofSportinSheffielD.69.TheFreshWaterseriesat9PM.A.exploresthelakesriversandthecreaturesinthemB.isdevotedtothefreshwatercreaturesintheworldC.explainstherelationshipamonginhabitantsontheearthD.focusesonthedeepestriverontheplanet70.ThephrasestowawaymostprobablymeansA.hidesecretlyB.talkexcitedlyC.operateeasilyD.guidesuccessfully71.AmysterystoryadaptedfromAgathaChristie’snovelwillbeshownon.A.BBC1B.BBC2C.ITV1D.Channel4
- TherearesomekindsofdetectiveswhodonotwearauniformlikeHausmansolveendlessmysterieseveryyear.ThereisforexamplethedustdetectivE.Tinybitsofduststicktoyourclothesyourfingernailsyourhairoryourshoes.Theycatchinyournoseandinyourears.Theytellwhereyouhavebeenandwhatyouhavedonelately.Thedustdetectiveoftenhelpscatchacriminalbyprovingthathehasbeenonthesceneofthecrime罪案.ThenthereisthewooddetectivE.Bystudyingapieceofwoodhecantellwhatkindoftreethepieceofwoodcamefrom.Hecantellwhereitwasgrownandhowolditis.HecaneventellyouwhattheweatherwaslikeatacertainplacetheyearColumbuslandedinAmericA.Thegrowthringsonatreetellhim.64.Accordingtotheselectionbystudyingapieceofwoodawooddetectivecantellyou________.A.whattheweatherwasliketheyearColumbuslandedinAmericA.B.whattheweatherwaslikelastyearinthemountainC.whattheweatherwaslikelastmonthinyourhometownD.whatkindoftreethepieceofwoodcamefrom65.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordtheyparA.1mean?A.YourclothesB.Yourfinger-nailC.TinybitsofdustD.Yourshoes
- .EducationisnotanendbutameanstoanenD.Inotherwordswedonoteducatechildrenonlyforthepurposeofeducatingthem.OurpurposeistofitthemforlifE.Insomemoderncountriesithasforsometimebeenfashionabletothinkthatbyfreeeducationforall—onecansolvealltheproblemsofsocietyandbuildaperfectnation.Butwecanalreadyseethatfreeeducationforallisnotenough;wefindinsuchcountriesafarlargernumberofpeoplewithuniversitydegree;theyrefusetodowhattheythinklowwork;andinfactworkwithhandsisthoughttobedirtyandshamefulinsuchcountries.Butwehaveonlytothinkamomenttounderstandthattheworkofacompletelyuneducatedfarmerisfarmoreimportantthanthatofaprofessor;wecanlivewithouteducationbutwedieifwehavenofooD.Ifnoonecleanedourstreetsandtooktherubbishawayfromourhousesweshouldgetterriblediseasesinourtowns.Infactwhenwesaythatallofusmustbeeducatedtofitusforlifeitmeansthatwemustbeeducatedinsuchawaythatfirstlyeachofuscandowhateverworksuitedtohisbrainsandabilityandsecondlythatwecanrealizethatalljobsarenecessarytosocietyandthatisverybadtobeashamedofone’swork.Onlysuchatypeofeducationcanbeconsideredvaluabletosociety.60.Thewriterofthepassagethinksthat_______.A.educationcansettlemostoftheworld’sproblemsB.freeeducationforallprobablyleadstoaperfectworldC.freeeducationwon’thelptosolveproblemsD.allthesocialproblemscan’tbesolvedbyeducation61.Thewriterwantstoprovethat_______.A.oursocietyneedsallkindsofjobsB.oursocietyneedsfreeeducationforallC.afarmerismoreimportantthanaprofessorD.workwithhandsisthemostimportant62.Thepurposeofeducationis_______.A.tochooseofficialsforthecountryB.topreparechildrenmainlyfortheirfutureworkC.toleteveryonereceiveeducationfitforhimD.tobuildaperfectworld
- 根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项—CanIhelpyou?—61—LetmeseE.Onelady’sskirtandoneman’sovercoat.—62—IsnextThursdaysoonenough?—63—Until6:30pmsir.—64—Here’syourreceipt收据sir.—65A.FinE.Thatleavesmeplentyoftimetopickthemupafterwork.B.IwanttohavetheseclothescleanedandpresseD.C.GooD.Thankyou.D.Howmuchisit?E.Apieceofcake?F.Whenwilltheybeready?G.Well.Yes.Whendoestheshopclose?
- Nothingismorepleasingandromanticasflowersinthebedroom.Nowanewstudysaysthatthesweetsmellsofflowersinthebedroomcanalsoleadtosweetdreams.ResearchersinGermanyhavecarriedoutthestudyandhavefoundthatsleepingwithflowersinthebedroommayencouragesweetdreamsamajorfindingtheyclaimcouldhelpnightmaresuffererstoandextent.Theycametotheconclusionafterananalysisofthesleeppatternsof15femalevolunteersforaperiodofnearly30nightsaleadingBritishnewspaperreportedonMonday.TheresearcherspumpedscentsofrotteneggsrosesornoscentundertheirnosesfornearlytensecondswhilethewomenwereintheRapidEyeMovementperiodofsleepwhenadreamoccurs.Thesubjectswerethenwokenupandaskedtorecordtheirdreams.ThesmellshadaneffectontheemotionsofthedreamsbutdidnotbecomepartofthedreaminthatthewomenexposedtorosesdidnotdreamaboutrosesthestudyfounD.Therewasacorrelationbetweenthenegativesmellsandnegativeemotionalscoresthesleepersreportedfromtheirdream.Accordingtotheresearchersit’llbeinterestingtostudynightmaresufferersandifpositivesmellscanactuallyinfluencethemoodoftheirdreamsasaformoftreatmentinthefuturE.Thestudyhasbeenpresentedatthe2008AmericanAcademyofOtoblaryngology-HeadandNeckSurgeryFoundationAnnualMeetinginChicago.46.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.A.recentstudyondreamingB.Smellsinfluenceone’sdreamsC.Doyouwanttohaveagooddream?D.Flowersinthebedroomleadtosweetdreams.47.Whatistherightorderoftheeventsrelatedtotheexperiment?A.Thefemalevolunteersgettosleep.B.Theresearcherswakeupthesleepingwomen.C.A.particularsmellispumpedunderdreamers’nosesD.Thedreamersareaskedtodescribetheirdreams.A.acbdB.dcbaC.acdbDdbca48.Theunderlinedwordcorrelationinparagraph6canbereplacedby_______A.combinationB.coincidenceC.connectionD.cooperation49.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Peopleareverysensitivetosmellsatnight.B.ThesubjectsweretestedonwhentheydreamedC.Pleasantsmellsgetsleeperstodreamofroses.D.Theexperimentisdesignedtotreatsleeplessness.50.Whatisthefutureperspective前景ofthestudy?A.SleeplessnesscanbecuredinthenearfuturE.B.Nightmaresufferersarelikelytorecoversoon.C.Thefindingcangivehopetonightmaresufferers.D.Roseswillbecomemorepopularamongpatients.
- .SchoolfailureappearstotroubleteenagegirlsmoredeeplythanboysUSresearcherssaidonTuesday.Theysaidadolescent青春期的girlswhoaredismissedordropoutofhighschoolbeforetheygraduatearemorelikelytohaveaseriousdepressionbyage21thanboyswithsimilarexperiences.ForgirlsitismoreserioustobeschoolfailuresaidCarolynMcCartyaUniversityofWashingtonresearcherwhosestudyappearsintheJournalofAdolescentHealth.Wealreadyknowthatitleadstomorepovertyhigherratesofbeingonpublicassistanceandlowerratesofjobstability.AndnowthisstudyshowsitishavingmentalhealthimplicationsforgirlsMcCartysaidinastatement.Thestudywasdrawnfromdataonmorethan800peopleinSeattleWashingtonandincludedpeoplefrom18schoolsinhigh-crimeneighborhoods.Thegroupwasseparatedevenlybygender性别andnearlyhalfwerewhite24percentwereblack21percentwereAsian-Americanandtherestwerefromothergroups.Overall45percentofthegirlsand68percentoftheboysinthestudyexperiencedamajorschoolfailurebut22percentofthegirlslaterbecamedepressedcomparedwith17percentfortheboys.ThisgendershowsthatwhileschoolfailureismoretypicalforgirlsitappearstohavemoresevereconsequenceswhenitdoesoccurMcCartysaiD.60.Whatisthepurposeofwritingthisarticle?A.Takinggoodcareoftheschoolboys.B.AskingtheUSresearcherstosearchmoreevidences.C.Givinghelptothegraduatedstudents.D.PayingmoreattentiontothegirlsexperiencingschoolfailurE.61.CarolynMcCartyis______________A.ascientistB.aresearcherC.aprofessorD.astudent62.TheunderlinedworditinparA.4means__________A.schoolfailureB.aadolescentgirlC.aschoolboyD.auniversity63.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleofthispassage?A.Schoolfailureappearstotroubleteen-agegirlsmoredeeplythanboysB.GirlsaremorepossibletoexperienceschoolfailureC.GenderhasdecidedhowmuchsuccessyouwillwinD.Adolescentgirlsaremoreeasilydepressedthanboys
- Parentsandkidstodaydressalikelistentothesamemusicandarefriends.Isthisagoodthing?SometimeswhenMr.Ballmerandhis16-year-olddaughterElizabethlistentorockmusictogetherandtalkaboutinterestsbothenjoysuchaspopcultureheremembershismoredistantrelationshipwithhisparentswhenhewasateenager.Iwouldneverhavesaidtomymom‘HeythenewWeezeralbumisreallygreat.Howdoyoulikeit?’saysBallmer.TherewasjustacompletegapintastE.Musicwasnottheonlygulf.Fromclothingandhairstylestoactivitiesandexpectationsearliergenerationsofparentsandchildrenoftenappearedtomoveinseparateorbits.Todaythegenerationgaphasnotdisappearedbutitisgettingnarrowinmanyfamilies.Conversationsonsubjectssuchassexanddrugswouldnothavetakenplaceagenerationago.Nowtheyarecomfortableandcommon.Andparent―childactivitiesfromshoppingtosportsinvolveafeelingoftrustandfriendshipthatcancontinueint0adulthooD.NowondergreetingcardstodaycarrythemessageTomymothermybestfrienD.Butfamilyexpertswarnthatthenewequalitycanalsoresultinlessrespectforparents.There’sstillalotofstrictnessandauthorityonthepartofparentsouttherebutthereisachangehappeningsaysKerrieapsychologyprofessoratLebanonValleyCollegE.Inthemiddleofthatchangethereisalotofconfusionamongparents.Familyresearchersofferavarietyofreasonsfortheseevolvingrolesandattitudes.Theyseethe1960sasaturningpoint.Greatculturalchangesledtomoreopencommunicationandamoredemocraticprocessthatencourageseveryonetohaveasay.Myparentswereonthe‘before’sideofthatchangebuttoday’sparentsthe40-year-oldswereonthe‘after’sideexplainsMr.Ballmer.It’snotsomethingeasilyaccomplishedbyparentsthesedaysbecauselifeismoredifficulttounderstandordealwithbutsharinginterestsdoesmakeitmorefuntobeaparentnow.41.TheunderlinedwordgulfinParA.3mostprobablymeans_________.A.interestB.distanceC.differenceD.separation42.Whichofthefollowingshowsthatthegenerationgapisdisappearing?A.Parentshelptheirchildrendevelopinterestsinmoreactivities.B.Parentsputmoretrustintheirchildren’sabilities.C.Parentsandchildrentalkmoreaboutsexanddrugs.D.Parentssharemoreinterestswiththeirchildren.43.Thechangeintoday’sparent-childrelationshipis_________.A.moreconfusionamongparentsB.newequalitybetweenparentsandchildrenC.1essrespectforparentsfromchildrenD.morestrictnessandauthorityonthepartofparents44.Bysayingtoday’sparentsthe40-year-oldswereonthe‘after’sidE.theauthormeansthattoday’sparents_________.A.followthetrendofthechangeB.cansetalimittothechangeC.failtotakethechangeseriouslyD.havelittledifficultyadjustingtothechange45.Thepurposeofthepassageisto_________.A.describethedifficultiestoday’sparentshavemetwithB.discussthedevelopmentoftheparent―childrelationshipC.suggestthewaystohandletheparent―childrelationshipD.comparetoday’sparent―childrelationshipwiththatinthepast
- Eightdaysforjust¥12000DepartsMay—October2007Includes●Returnflightsfrom6China’sairportstoNaples●Returnairporttohoteltransport●Sevennights’accommodationatthe3-starHotelNice●Breakfast●Theserviceofguides●GovernmenttaxesJoinusforawonderfulholidayinoneoftheEurope’smostwonderful-NaplesinItalyifyouwanttohaveanicetimeinabeautifulsmallquietplacE.TheancientRomanscalledthecityhappylandwithattractivecoastlinecolorfultownssplendidviewsandthewarmMediterraneanSeA.Yourbestchoiceforatrulymemorableholiday!ChoosebetweenthepeacefultraditionalvillagesofSant’AgatasetonahillsidesixmilesawayfromSorrentoorthemorelivelyandwell-knowninternationalresorttownofSorrentowithwonderfulviewsovertheBayofNaples.BreathtakingsceneryfamoussightsandEuropeanrestaurantseverywherE.FromthemysteriousIsleofCapritothehuntingruinsofPompeiiandfromtheunforgettableAmalfiDrivetothedelightfulresortsofPositanoSorrentoandRavellotheareaisafeastfortheeyes!Joinusandyouwon’tbedisappointed!PricebasedontwotouristssharingadoubleroomattheHotelNicE.Asingleroomanother¥2000.Agroupoftencollegestudents¥10000foreach.Liketoknowmore?TelephoneNewmarketAirHolidaysLtdon0845-226-7788Allcallschargedatlocalrates.64.Allthefollowingareincludedinthepriceof¥12000EXCEPT.A.transportbetweentheairportandthehotelB.telephonecallsmadebytouristsC.theserviceofguidestotouristsD.doubleroomsforeverytwotourists65.Ifyoudon’tlikesharingaroomwithothersyouhavetopay.A.¥12000B.¥10000C.¥2000D.¥1400066.Ifyouliketovisithistoricalsiteswhichofthefollowingisyourbestchoice?A.Amalfi.B.Sant’AgatA.C.Pompeii.D.Sorrento.67.Whoistheadvertisementintendedfor?A.Potentialtourists.B.Collegestudents.C.QuietpeoplE.D.OldpeoplE.
- 第II卷非选择题共35分第四部分任务型阅读共10小题每小题1分满分10分根据所读内容在文章后图表中的空格里填入最恰当的单词注意每空1个单词Literature文学isatermusedtodescribewrittenaswellasspokenmaterial.Generallyspeakingitisoftenusedtodescribeanythingfromcreativeimaginationincludingworksofpoetrydramaandfiction.Thenwhyreadliteraturesinceitisoftenimaginaryandseemsunconnectedwithreallife?A.lotofusreadliteratureforpleasureandrelaxation.It’salwayspleasanttoreadsomeinterestingbookssuchascomediesandnovelsinoursparetimE.InamodernlifefullofpressureitisourcommondesiretoreadsomeimaginaryworksandseekrelaxationfromthestressinlifE.Readingliteratureismorethanfun;italsoenablesustogetknowledgE.Asageneralruleliteraturestandsforalanguageorapeopleanditoftengivesusaninsight洞察力intothetraditionscustomsbeliefsattitudesandvaluesoftheageinwhichitwaswritten.SometimesliteraturecanevenofferusnewcreativewaystohaveabetterunderstandingoftheworlD.Ithelpsusmakesenseoftheworldaroundus.Itintroducesustonewworldsofexperiences.Weenjoythecomedyandthetragedyofpoemsstoriesandplays;andwemayevengrowthroughourliteraryjourneywithbooks.Finallywemaydiscovermeaninginliteraturebylookingatwhattheauthorsaysandhowhe/shesaysit.Inasenseweexplorethehumanconditionandanalyze分析howandwhypeoplethinkthewaytheythinkandfeelthewaytheyfeel.Literatureenablesustothinkanalyticallyandpromotes促进openminds.WeseetheworldthroughtheeyesofdifferentculturesandinturnlearnthewaystodealwiththingsthathappenarounD.Sowecandefinitelysayliteratureisofgreatimportancetous.Whynotgetgoingwithonepoemdramaorfictionatonce?Topic71shouldwereadliterature?DefinitionItdescribesanythingwhetherwrittenorspokenbyusing72.Types73dramaandfiction74toreadliterature·Togetpleasureandrelaxationtogetridofpressurein75.·Toget76tomakeuslearnabouttraditionscustomsbeliefsattitudesandvaluesoftheageinwhichitwaswritten.·Toofferpeoplewaystounderstand77oftheworldto78literaryworkstogrowthroughtheliteraryjourneytodiscovermeaninginliteratureandevenexplore79humansthinkandfeel.·Tohelpusthinkanalyticallyandmakeus80ourminds.SuggestionReadingliteraturE.
- 第二节读写任务共1小题满分25分阅读下面的短文然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文Doctorssayangercanbeanextremelyharmfulemotionunlessyoulearnhowtodealwithit.Theywarnthatangryfeelingscanleadtoheartdiseasestomachproblemsheadachesemotionalproblemsandpossiblycancer.AngerisanormalemotionthatweallfeelfromtimetotimE.Somepeopleexpressangeropenlyinacalmreasonableway.Othersburstwithangerlosingcontrolofthemselves.Butstillotherpeoplecontroltheiranger.Theycannotorwillnotexpressit.Recentlysomedoctorshavefoundthatpeoplewhoexpressangertoooftenandviolentlybecomeinfactmoreandnotlessangry.Thiscancausemedicalproblems.Somedoctorssaythatbothcontrollingandexpressingangercanbedangerous.TheybelievethatthosewhoexpressangerstronglymaybemorelikelytodevelopheartdiseaseandtheybelievethatthosewhodeeptheirangerinsidemayfaceagreaterdangerofhighbloodpressurE.Doctorssaythesolutionislearninghowtodealwithanger.Theysaythefirststepistoadmitthatyouareangryandtorecognizetherealcauseoftheangerthendecideifthecauseisseriousenoughtogetangryabout.IfitistheysayDonotexpressyourangerwhileangry.Waituntilyourangerhascooleddownandyouareabletoexpressyourselfcalmlyandreasonably.【写作内容】1以约30个词概括这段短文内容2然后以约120个词就生气不好这个主题发表你的看法并包括以下要点1发脾气的害处2遇到不愉快的事儿时如何避免生气3生气时如何恰当宣泄情绪【写作要求】1可以参照阅读材料但不得直接引用原文的句子2作文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称【评分标准】概括准确语言规范内容合适篇章连贯
- MarkTwainwasagreatwriter.HewasfromtheUSA.Hewasbornin1835.Hewasalsoafamousspeaker.Hewasfamousforhissenseofhumour.ManypeoplelikedtolistentohimtalkbecausehelikedtotellsomeinterestingstoriestomakepeoplelaughallthetimE.OnedayMarkTwainwasgoingtoasmalltownbecauseofhiswriting.Beforehewasgoingtoleaveoneofhisfriendssaidtohimthattherewerealwaysalotofmosquitoesinthetownandtoldhimthathe’dbetternotgotherE.MarkTwainwavedhishandandsaidItdoesn’tmatter.ThemosquitoesarenorelativesofminE.Idon’tthinktheywillcometovisitmE.AfterhearrivedatthetownMarkTwainstayedinasmallhotelnearthestation.Hewentintohisroombutwhenhewasjustabouttohavearestquiteafewmosquitoesflewabouthim.Thewaitersfeltverysorryaboutthat.I’mverysorryMrMarkTwain.Therearetoomanymosquitoesinourtown.Oneofthemsaidtohim.MarkTwainhowevermadeajokesayingtothewaiterThemosquitoesareveryclever.Theyknowmyroomnumber.Theydidn’tcomeintothewrongroom.Whathesaidmadeallthepeoplepresentlaughheartily.ButthatnightMarkTwainsleptwell.Doyouknowwhy?Thatwasbecauseallthewaitersinthehotelweredrivingthemosquitoesawayforhimduringthewholenight.41.ThatdayMarkTwainwenttothetown_____.A.toseeoneofhisfriendsB.becausehewantedtodosomethingthereforhiswritingC.becausehewastoldtherewerealotofmosquitoesthereD.toseeoneofhisrelatives42.Thewaitersfeltsorrybecause_____.A.theydidsomethingwrongtoMarkTwainB.theirhotelwastoosmallC.theroomwasnotverycleanD.therewerequiteafewmosquitoesinMarkTwain’sroom43.Allthepeoplepresentlaughedheartilybecause_____.A.themosquitoeswereverycleverandtheydidn’tcomeintothewrongroomB.themosquitoesknewMarkTwain’sroomnumberC.MarkTwaingavethewaiterssomenicepresentsD.MarkTwainmadeajoke44.Fromthestoryweknow_____.A.nomosquitoestroubledMarkTwaininthenightB.theownerofthehoteltoldthewaiterstolookafterMarkTwainwellatnightC.MarkTwaindidn’thaveagoodrestthatnightD.therewerenotmosquitoesinthehotelanylonger
- Belowisadiscussiononawebsite.http://www.TalkingPoints.com/Stuckonadesertisland?Startedon23rdAprilbyStevePosts17of42Post1SteveUSAHieveryonE.Whatwouldyoumissmostandleastifyouwerestuckonadesertisland?FormeitwouldbethechangingseasonsinNewEnglanD.IguessthiswillsoundstupidbutI’dprobablymisstheraintoo.Iwouldn’tmissgettingupatsixeverydaytogotoworkthough!Whataboutyou?Post2TomasGermanyGoodquestion.SteveIthinkI’dmissdifferenttypesofbreadandshoppingatthesupermarket.I’dmissthefoodmost.WhatwouldImissleast?Mymobilephone---I’dliketobecompletelyquiet---atleastforalittlewhilePost3PaolaItalyIwouldmissthecompanyofpeoplebecauseIknowI’dliketohavesomeonetoshareexperienceswith.I’dgomadonmyown.AndIsurewouldn’tmissjunkmail垃圾邮件---Ihatecominghomeeveryeveningandapileofjunkmailinmypostbox.Post4MikoJapanHiIwouldmissMangacartoontheinternetandJapanesefoodlikesushi.I’dalsomissTVshowsandshoppingforclothesInfactI’dmisseverything.Post5RogerUKIwouldmissmydailynewspaperandlisteningtothenewsonTVandradio.I’dfeelverycutoffifIdidn’tknowwhatwashappeningintheworlD.WhatI’dmissleastwouldbetrafficjamsinthecityparticularlymyjourneytowork.Past6JayneWhyhasn’tanyonementionedtheirfamily?I’dbelostwithoutmyhusbandandtwokids.They’rethemostimportantformE.AndIcan’tgetstartedinthemorningwithoutacupofblackcoffeE.Iwouldn’tmissdoingthehousework!Post7JaimeMexicoItwouldhavetobemusiC.Icouldn’tlivewithoutmymusiC.Iwouldn’tmissgoingtoschoolatallordoinghomework!45.Whowouldmisshisorherfamilymost?A.JaimeB.JayneC.MikoD.PaolA.46.Whichofthefollowingpeoplewouldfeelmostuncomfortablewithoutthenewsmedia?A.StevE.B.JaimeC.Roger.D.Tomas47.Howmanyofthemmentionedthattheywouldmissfoodordrink?A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four
- 第二部分阅读理解共25小题第一节每小题2分第二节每小题1分满分45分第一节阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑ATheteenagegirlwhosatinMadelineLevine'sofficewasbrightandpretty.Shecamefromawell-offfamilythatlovedherdeeply.Andshehadusedarazor剃刀tocarvethewordEmptyintotheskinofherleftforearm.Outwardlythisgirlseemedtohaveahappylife;underneaththesurfaceshewasontheedgeofdisaster.AsapsychologistLevinehasnoticedimportantchangesinthetypeofproblemsthattoday’steenshavE.Shebelievestoday’sparentsaresobusyworkingtomakesuretheirchildrenhavethebestofeverythingthatincreasinglywemissoutongivingourchildrenwhattheyneedthemost:timeattentionandunconditionallovE.AllofusbelievethatwearesomehowdoingthebestforourkidsandthatthiswillhelpourkidsleadthebestlifE.ButthethingsthathelpourchildrengrowuptobenormalandhappyhaveverylittletodowithmaterialgoodsLevinesays.A.parent’sjobistoensureakidworkshardbelievesLevinebuttheyneedtoberealisticabouttheirchild’sabilitiesMostofusareactuallyratherordinary.Weshouldletchildrenknoweveryonehasstrengthsandweaknesses.OneteentoldLevinehiswholehadbeenaboutpreparingforcollegE.Anotherwasafraidtogohomeaftergettingcutfromtheschoolbaskedballteam-hefeltterribleaboutlettinghisfatherdown.Kidswhoconstantlyfeelthey’vedisappointedtheirparentsandthattheyaren’tgoodenoughoftenendupdepressedandsuicidal自杀.Childrenneedtoknowtheyarelovedunconditionallyeveniftheydon’tmakethefootballteamorgetA.oneveryproject.Attheendofthedaywealljustwanttogohometoapalcewherewe’relovedsimplyforwhoweareLevinesays.41.Whatisthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?A.Totellreadersastoryaboutanunluckygirl.B.ToaskreadersnottojudgeapersonbyhisappearancE.C.Todrawreaders’attentiontoteenagers’problems.D.ToletreadersknowsomethingaboutLevine’sjoB.42.Levinebelievesthatteen’sproblemsarecausedby________.A.toomuchpressurefromthemselvesB.unrealisticparentalexpectaionsC.increasinglycompetitiveenvironmentD.toomuchcareandlovefromparents43.Itcanbelearnedthatparentsshouldkeepinmindthat________.A.childrendon’tneedmaterialthingsB.theyshouldputchildren’sinterestsaboveallC.childrenhavetherighttochoosetheirlifeD.childrenshouldbelovedforwhotheyare44.Childrenshouldbetaughttoknowthat________.A.nooneisperfectB.theycansucceedbyworkinghardC.lifeisnotalwayssmoothD.Theyshouldn’tdisappointtheirparents