. 第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每题2分,满分40分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When Paul was a boy growing up in Utah,he happened to live near a copper smelter(炼铜厂),and the chemicals that poured out had made a wasteland out of what used to he a beautiful forest. One day a young visitor looked at this wasteland and called it an awful areA. Paul knocked him down. From then on,something happened inside him.   Years later Paul was back in the area,and he went to the smelter officE. He asked if they had any plans or if they would let him try to bring the trees back. The answer from that big industry was“No”. Paul then went to college to study the science of plants. Unfortunately,his teachers said there weren't any birds or squirrels to spread the seeds. It would be a waste of his life to try to do it. Everyone knew that,he was tolD. Even if he was knowledgeable as he had expected,he wouldn’t get his idea accepteD.   Paul later got married and had some kids. But his dream would not diE. And then one night he did what he could with what he haD. As Samuel Johnson wrote,“It is common to overlook what is near by keeping the eye fixed on something remotE. Attainable good is often ignored by minds busied in wide ranges.”Under the cover of darkness,he went secretly into the wasteland and started planting.   And every week,he made his secret journey into the wasteland and planted trees and grass. For fifteen years he did this against the plain common sensE. Slowly rabbits appeareD. Later,as there was legal pressure to clean up the environment,the company actually hired Paul to do what he was already doing.   Now the place is fourteen thousand acres of trees and grass and bushes,and Paul has received almost every environmental award Utah has. It took him until his hair turned white,but he managed to keep that impossible vow he made to himself as a chilD. 51.When Paul was a boy,______________. A.he had decided never to leave his hometown B.the economy of Utah depended wholly on the copper smelter C.no laws were made to protect the environment against pollution D.he had determined to stop the copper smelter polluting the area 52.Why did Paul go to college to study the science of plants? A.He wanted to find out the best way to save the area himself. B.He was interested in planting trees since he was young. C.He wanted to get more knowledgeable people to help him. D.He thought his knowledge would make his advice more persuasivE. 53.The underlined phrase “the plain common sense” probable means that . A.It was impossible for trees to grow on the wasteland B.His normal work and life would be greatly affected C.No once would like to join him in the efforts D.He had to keep everything he did decret 54.The message of the passage is that _____________. A.action speaks louder than words B.perseverance will work wonders C.God helps those who help themselves D.many hands make light work

所属题库:高中英语
答案:.第三部分阅读理解共20小题每题2分满分40分阅读下列短文从...
题目介绍: .第三部分阅读理解共20小题每题2分满分40分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑WhenPaulwasaboygrowingupinUtahhehappenedtolivenearacoppersmelter炼铜厂andthechemicalsthatpouredouthadmadeawastelandoutofwhatusedtoheabeautifulforest.OnedayayoungvisitorlookedatthiswastelandandcalleditanawfulareA.Paulknockedhimdown.Fromthenonsomethinghappenedinsidehim.YearslaterPaulwasbackintheareaandhewenttothesmelterofficE.Heaskediftheyhadanyplansoriftheywouldlethimtrytobringthetreesback.TheanswerfromthatbigindustrywasNo.Paulthenwenttocollegetostudythescienceofplants.Unfortunatelyhisteacherssaidthereweren'tanybirdsorsquirrelstospreadtheseeds.Itwouldbeawasteofhislifetotrytodoit.EveryoneknewthathewastolD.Evenifhewasknowledgeableashehadexpectedhewouldn’tgethisideaaccepteD.Paullatergotmarriedandhadsomekids.ButhisdreamwouldnotdiE.AndthenonenighthedidwhathecouldwithwhathehaD.AsSamuelJohnsonwroteItiscommontooverlookwhatisnearbykeepingtheeyefixedonsomethingremotE.Attainablegoodisoftenignoredbymindsbusiedinwideranges.Underthecoverofdarknesshewentsecretlyintothewastelandandstartedplanting.Andeveryweekhemadehissecretjourneyintothewastelandandplantedtreesandgrass.ForfifteenyearshedidthisagainsttheplaincommonsensE.SlowlyrabbitsappeareD.LaterastherewaslegalpressuretocleanuptheenvironmentthecompanyactuallyhiredPaultodowhathewasalreadydoing.NowtheplaceisfourteenthousandacresoftreesandgrassandbushesandPaulhasreceivedalmosteveryenvironmentalawardUtahhas.IttookhimuntilhishairturnedwhitebuthemanagedtokeepthatimpossiblevowhemadetohimselfasachilD.51.WhenPaulwasaboy______________.A.hehaddecidednevertoleavehishometownB.theeconomyofUtahdependedwhollyonthecoppersmelterC.nolawsweremadetoprotecttheenvironmentagainstpollutionD.hehaddeterminedtostopthecoppersmelterpollutingthearea52.WhydidPaulgotocollegetostudythescienceofplants?A.Hewantedtofindoutthebestwaytosavetheareahimself.B.Hewasinterestedinplantingtreessincehewasyoung.C.Hewantedtogetmoreknowledgeablepeopletohelphim.D.HethoughthisknowledgewouldmakehisadvicemorepersuasivE.53.Theunderlinedphrasetheplaincommonsenseprobablemeansthat.A.ItwasimpossiblefortreestogrowonthewastelandB.HisnormalworkandlifewouldbegreatlyaffectedC.NooncewouldliketojoinhimintheeffortsD.Hehadtokeepeverythinghediddecret54.Themessageofthepassageisthat_____________.A.actionspeakslouderthanwordsB.perseverancewillworkwondersC.GodhelpsthosewhohelpthemselvesD.manyhandsmakelightwork, 本题为简答题收录于高中英语题库中。
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  • BBCNewsApril18AllflightsinandoutoftheUKandseveralotherEuropeancountrieshavebeencancelledasashfromavolcaniceruptioninIcelandmovessouth.Upto4000flightsarebeingcancelledwithairspaceclosedinNorwaySwedenFinlandandDenmarkamongothers.TheUK’sairtrafficcontrolserviceNatssaidnoflightswouldbeallowedinUKairspaceuntilatleast07:00BSTonFridayforfearofenginedamagE.SafetygroupEurocontrolsaidtheproblemcouldlastfor48hours.ThevolcanoisstilleruptingandthewinddirectionisexpectedtocontinuebringingcloudsintoUKandEuropeanairspaceforsometimetocomE.TheUK’sairspacerestrictionwastheworstinlivingmemoryaNatsspokesmansaiD.Some600000peoplearethoughttohavebeenaffecteD.Natssuggestedthattherestrictionswereunlikelytobelifted解除after07:00sayingitwasveryunlikelythatthesituationoverEnglandwillimproveintheforeseeablefuture.Passengerswereadvisedtocontacttheircarriersbeforetravelling.TransportSecretaryLordAdonissaidhewascloselymonitoringthesituationandwouldbemeetingwithkeytransportofficialsonFridaymorning.Expertshavewarnedthatthetinyparticlesofrockglassandsandcontainedintheashcloudfromthestill-eruptingvolcanocouldbesufficienttojamaircraftengines.TheHealthProtectionAgencysaidtheashfromtheeruptiondidnotbringasignificantrisktopublichealthbecauseofitshighaltitudE.HowevertheBritishLungFoundationhaswarnedpeoplewithlungconditionstokeeptheirmedication医疗护理withthemasaprecautionarymeasurE.Thesearesomeoftheknock-oneffects:●EurocontrolsaysGermanyismonitoringthesituationandconsideringpartialairspaceclosures.●ThetwomainairportsinParisandmanyothersinthenorthofFranceareclosing.●Thereisseveredisruption崩溃inFranceandSpainwhereallnorthboundflightsarecancelleD.●Natsisduetomakeanannouncementshortlyastothearrangementsthatwillbeinplacethroughto13:00BSTonFriday.●BritishAirwaysoffersrefundsoranoptiontorebookafterallitsdomesticflightsaresuspendeD.Flybeannouncesithascancelledallflightsupuntil13:00BSTonFridayandmorethan25servicesduetorunafterthat.BritishsportsteamshavebeenhitbytravelproblemsafterflightsweregroundeD.60.Whatmaypassengersdoonhearingthenewsaccordingtothepassage?A.Theymaycanceltheirinternationalflights.B.Theymaycontacttheairlinesbeforetraveling.C.Theymaytakemeasurestoprotecttheirlungsfromtheash.D.Theymaystayindoorstillthevolcaniceruptiondiesdown.61.WhyhavesomeEuropeancountriescancelledflightsafterthevolcaniceruption?A.Becausethevolcanicashmaymakepassengersill.B.Becausepeoplerefusetotaketheinternationalflights.C.BecausethevolcanicashmayjamordamagetheenginE.D.Becausetheflightsmaybehitbytherocksfromtheeruption.62.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Alltheflightsarelikelytoreturntonormalin48hours.B.Britishpeoplehadexperiencedaworseairspacerestrictionbeforethat.C.GermanyismonitoringthesituationandconsideringclosingallairspacE.D.TheUKairspacerestrictionsareunlikelytobeliftedintheforeseeablefuturE.
  • 任务型阅读共10小题每小题1分满分10分请认真阅读下列短文并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词注意每个空格只填一个单词请将答案写在答题卡上相应的横线上Teamworkisjustasimportantinscienceasitisontheplayingfieldorinthegym.Scientificinvestigations调查arealmostalwayscarriedoutbyteamsofpeopleworkingtogether.Ideasaresharedexperiencesaredesigneddataareanalyzedandresultsareevaluatedandsharedwithotherinvestigators.GroupworkisnecessaryandisusuallymoreproductivethanworkingalonE.Severaltimesthroughouttheyearyoumaybeaskedtoworkwithoneormoreofyourclassmates.WhatevertehtaskyourgroupisassignedafewrulesneedtobefollowedtoensureaproductiveandsuccessfulexperiencE.Whatcomesfirstistokeepanopenmindbecasueeveryone’sideasdeserveconsiderationandeachgroupmembercanmakehisorherowncontribution.Secondlyitmakesajobeasiertodividethegrouptaskamongallgroupmembers.Choosearoleontheteamthatisbestsuitedtoyourparticularstrengths.Thirdlyalwaysworktogethertaketurnsandencourageeachotherbylisteningclarifyingandtrustingoneanother.MutualsupportandtrustoftenmakeagreatdifferencE.Activitieslikeinvestigationsaremosteffectivewhendonebysmallgroups.Herearesomemoresuggestionsforeffectiveteamperformanceduringtheseactivities:Makesureeachgroupmemberunderstandsandagreestothetaskgiventohimorherandeveryoneknowsexactlywhenwhyandwhattodo;taketurnsdoingvarioustasksduringsimilarandrepeatedactivities;beawareofwhereothergroupmembersareandwhattheyaredoingsoastoensuresafety;beresponsibleforyourownlearningthoughitisbynomeansunwisetocompareyourobservationswiththoseofothergroupmembers.Whenthereisresearchtobedonedividethetopicintoseveralareasandthiscanexploretheissueinaverydetailedway.Youareencouragedtokeeprecordsofthesourcesusedeachpersonwhichhelpsyoutracebacktotheoriginoftheproblemsthatmayhappenunexpectedly.A.formatforexchanginginformationE.g.photocopiesofnotesoraldiscussionetC.isalsoimportantforawell-chosenmethodnotonlystrengthenswhatyoupresentbutalsomakesyourselfeasilyunderstooD.Whenthetimecomestomakeadecisionandtakeapositiononanissueallowforthecontributionsofeachmemberofthegroup.Mostimportantofallitisalwayswisetomakedecisionsbycompromiseandagreement.Afteryou’vecompletedataskwithyourteammakeanevaluationoftheteam’seffectiveness—thestrengthsandweaknessesopportunitiesandchallenges.TitleWorkingTogetherThemeEffectiveperformanceneedshighlycooperated71________GeneralrulesKeepanopenmindtoeveryone’s72________.Dividethegrouptaskamonggroupmembers.73________andtrusteachother.74________Understandandagreetothe75________taskofone’sown.Taketurnsdoingvarioustasks.Showconcernforotherstoensuresafety.Take76_________forone’sownlearning.Compareyourownobservationswiththoseofothers.ExploreanissueBreakthe77________intoseveralareas.Keeprecordsofthesourcesjustin78________.79________yourinformationwithothersviaproperformat.Makealldecisionsbycompromiseandagreement.80________effectivenessAnalyzethestrengthsandweaknesses.Findouttheopportunitiesandchallenges.
  • 第三部分阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项Reducereuseandrecyclethisfamiliarenvironmentalistslogantellsushowtoreducetheamountofrubbishthatendsupinlandfillsandwaterways.Theconceptisbeingusedtodealwithonepossiblydangerousformofwaste–electronicjunk电子垃圾suchasoldcomputerscell-phonesandtelevisions.Butthisprocessformanaginge-wastemaybeusedinanunscrupulouswaymoreoftenthannotusedarecentreportsuggests.Alotofthesematerialsarebeingsenttodevelopingnationsundertheexcuseoftense-tobridgethedigitaldividesaidRichardGutierrezapolicyresearcher.Oneoftheproblemsisthatnooneproveswhethertheseoldmachinesworkbeforetheyhittheseaways.Becauseofthisthereportsayse-wasteisagrowingprobleminLagosNigeriaandelsewhereinthedevelopingworlD.Muchofthewasteendsupbeingthrownawayalongriversandroads.Oftenit'spickedapartbypoorpeoplewhomayfacedangerousexposuretopoisonouschemicalsintheequipment.Businessmenalsopayworkersalittlemoneytogetbackmaterialssuchasgoldandcopper.Thislow-techrecoveryprocesscouldexposeworkersandthelocalenvironmenttomanydangerousmaterialsusedtobuildelectronics.AccordingtoGutierrezthisshadoweconomyexistsbecausetheexcuseofrecyclingandreusingelectronicsgivesbusinessmenagreenpassporttoshipwastearoundtheglobE.'DevelopingnationsmusttakeuponsomeoftheresponsibilitythemselvesGutierrezsaiD.ButheaddedAgreaterpartofthisresponsibilityshouldfallontheexportingstatE.Chinaforexamplehasbecomeadumpingplaceforlargeamountsofe-wastE.Thenationisbeginningtotakeactiontostoptheflowofdangerousmaterialsacrossitsborders.TheChinesegovernmentaftermanyyearsofdenialisfinallybeginningtotaketheleaD.56.Whatdoesthefourthparagraphmainlydiscuss?A.OldcomputersandTVsstillworkbeforetheyaresentabroaD.B.Poorpeoplebreakupe-wastetocollectsomevaluablematerials.C.A.lotofe-wasteisdumpedindevelopingcountries.D.Theproblemofe-wasteisgrowingindevelopingcountries.57.FromwhatGutierrezsaidwecanlearnthat________.A.exportingcountriesshouldmainlyberesponsibleforthisproblem.B.neitherrichnorpourcountriesshouldbeblamedforthisproblemC.developingcountriesshouldberesponsibleforthisproblemD.poorcountriesshouldbeblamedforthisproblem58.Itcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphthat__________.A.Chinahashiddenalargeamountofe-wasteinmanysecretplacesB.Chinahasgreatlychangedherideaabouttheproblemofe-wasteC.ChinahaspreventedpoisonousmaterialsfromenteringChinaforalongtimeD.Chinaisfailingbehindothercountriesindealingwithe-waste59.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat________.A.developingcountriesarefacingseriousenvironmentalproblemsB.e-wasteisagrowingproblemindevelopedcountriesC.e-wasteissenttodevelopingcountriesundertheexcuseofreuseD.developingcountriesaremakingfulluseofe-waste
  • .第四节对话填空共10小题每题1分共10分阅读下面对话掌握其大意并根据所给字母的揭示在标有题号的横线上写出一个英语单词的完整正确形式使对话通顺W=womanM=manW:HiPhilcanyoutellmehowit76h?76._______M:SurE.IwasmountainclimbinginNewHampshirein1982.Suddenlythe77wbecamereallybaD.Therewas77._______alotofsnowandwecouldn’tseeanything.Wegot78l.78._______Wellwespentfourdaysonthemountain.The79t79._______was20degreesbelowzero.Wedidn’thaveanyequipmentorfooD.W:Sowhathappened?Iguess80sfoundyouright?80._______M:Yesbutwewereverysick.Icouldn’tmovemylegsbecauseofthecolD.Ispenttwomonthsinthe81h.81._______Thedoctorsremovedmylegs.W:Right.SoyoulostyourlegsbutyouwanttotryyourbesttostayactivE.M:That’sright.In82fIdecidedtomakesome82._______newlegsformyself.IrealizethatnoonehastobephysicallydisableD.Wecanusemodern83t_________tohelp.83._______W:Andyoubuiltthesegreatnewlegs.Canyougomountain84cagain?84._______M:YesIcan.Infactthesearebetterthanclimbshoes.Thespring弹力designmeanstheyaremuchmore85p.85._______
  • .Themassive8.8quaketheseventhstrongestinrecordedhistoryhitChileandshouldhaveshortenedthelengthofanEarthdayby1.26millisecondsMoreimpressiveishowmuchthequakeshiftedtheEarth’saxis地轴.Thecomputermode!UsedtodeterminetheeffectsoftheChileearthquakeeffectalsofoundthatitshouldhavemovedtheEarth’sfigureaxisbyabout8cm.TheEarth’sfigurefigureaxisisnotthesameasitsnorth-southaxiswhichEarthturnsaroundonceeverydayataspeedofabout1604kph.ThefigureaxisistheaxisaroundwhichtheEarth’smassisbalanceD.Itisoffset偏离fromtheEarth’snorth-southaxisbyabout10meters.StrongearthquakescanchangeEarth’sdaysanditsaxis.The9.1Sumatranearthquakein2004whichsetoffadeadlytsunami海啸shouldhaveshortenedEarth’sdaysby0.0068millisecondsandshifteditsaxisbyabout7cm.OneEarthdayisabout24hourslong.OverthecourseofayearthelengthofadaynormallychangesgraduallybyonemillisecondItincreasesinthewinterwhenEarthmoreslowlyanddecreasesinthesummer.TheChileearthquakewasmuchsmallerthantheSumatranquakebutitseffectsontheEartharelargerbecauseofitslocation.Thefault断层responsibleforthe2010ChilequakealsocutsthroughEarthatalargeranglethattheSumatranquake’sfault.ThismakestheChilefaultoreeffectiveinmovingtheEarth’smassverticallyandhencemoreeffectiveinshiftingtheEarth’sfigureaxis.ThefindingsarebasedonearlydateavailableontheChileearthquakE.TheChileearthquakehaskilledmorethan700peopleandcausewidespreaddamageintheSouthAmericancountry.64.What’sthebiggestproblemcausedbytheChilequake?A.Itistheseventhstrongestinrecordedhistory.B.ItshouldhaveshortenedthelengthofanEarthday.C.ItshiftedtheEarth’saxis.D.ItmadethedaylongeronEarth.65.ComparingtheSumatramearthquakewiththeChileearthquakeweknowthat__________.A.theSumatramearthquakehadmoreeffectonEarthB.thelocationoftheChileearthquakeisresponsibleforitslargereffectsonEarth.C.theSumatramearthquakewaslessdestructiveD.theChileearthquakefaultchangedtheEarth’smass66.Whatdoestheworditinthe4thparagraphreferto?A.Thelengofaday.B.Theaxis.C.OnemilliseconD.D.Thechangeoftheday.
  • 根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Ann:WellBobwhatasurprise!It'snicetoseeyouagain!Bob:HelloAnn!61Wasn'titayearagoChristmasthelasttimewesawyou?Ann:YouknowIthinkyou'reright.Howareyourwifeandthechildren?Bob:Ohthey'refinE.Billyfelldownandbrokehislegafewmonthsago.62Ann:Wasn'tJoeylearningtoplaytheviolin?SeemstomeIremembersomethingaboutthat.Bob:63He'sallexcitedaboutsportsnow.Ann:Andyouwifewhatisshedoingthesedays?Bob:?She'sgoingtoanightschoolonMondaysandThursdays.She'sstudyingFrenchnow.Butlastyearshestudiedtypingandsewing.64Nextit’llprobablybecooking.Ann:Howniceforher!65ButsayhellotoMrsJamesformewillyou?Bob:?SureIwillandremembermetoyourhusbanD.GoodbyE.A.Ohhe'sgiventhatup.B.OhI'msorry.I'vegottorush.C.She'smadegreatprogressinthat.D.Howlonghasitbeen?E.Ithinkshejustenjoysgoingtoschool.F.Joey'sgettingonwellwithher.G.Butotherthanthatthere'sbeennothingspecial.
  • .第三节阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑TwentyyearsagoIdroveataxiforaliving.OnenightIwenttopickupapassengerat2:30AM.WhenIarrivedtocollectIfoundthebuildingwasdarkexceptforasinglelightinagroundfloorwindow.IwalkedtothedoorandknockedJustaminuteansweredaweakelderlyvoicE.AfteralongpausethedooropeneD.A.smallwomaninhereightiesstoodbeforemE.ByhersidewasasmallsuitcasE.Itookthesuitcasetothecarandthenreturnedtohelpthewoman.Shetookmyarmandwewalkedslowlytowardthecar.Shekeptthankingmeformykindness.It'snothingItoldher.IjusttrytotreatmypassengersthewayIwouldwantmymothertreateD.Ohyou'resuchagoodman.ShesaiD.WhenwegotintothetaxishegavemeanaddressandthenaskedCouldyoudrivethroughdowntown?It'snottheshortestwayIansweredquickly.OhI'minnohurryshesaiD.I'monmywaytoahospice临终医院.Idon'thaveanyfamilyleft.ThedoctorsaysIdon'thaveverylong.Iquietlyreachedoverandshutoffthemeter计价器.Forthenexttwohourswedrovethroughthecity.Sheshowedmethebuildingwhereshehadonceworkedtheneighborhoodwhereshehadlivedandthefurnitureshopthathadoncebeenaballroomwhereshehadgonedancingasagirl.Sometimesshe'daskmetoslowdowninfrontofaparticularbuildingandwouldsitstaringintothedarknesssayingnothing.AtdawnshesuddenlysaidI'mtireD.Let'sgonow.WedroveinsilencetotheaddressshehadgivenmE.HowmuchdoIoweyou?sheaskeD.Nothing.IsaiD.YouhavetomakealivingsheanswereD.OhthereareotherpassengersIanswereD.AlmostwithoutthinkingIbentandgaveherahug.Sheheldontoearthtightly.OurhugendedwithherremarkYougaveanoldwomanalittlemomentofjoy.56.Theoldwomanchosetoridethroughthecityinorderto______.A.showshewasfamiliarwiththecityB.letthedriverearnmoremoneyC.seesomeplacesforthelasttimeD.reachthedestinationontime57.Thetaxidriverdidnotchargetheoldwomanbecausehe______.A.shutoffthemeterbymistakeB.hadreceivedherpaymentinadvanceC.wasinahurrytotakeotherpassengersD.wantedtodoherafavor58.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.GivingisalwaysapleasurE.B.Anactofkindnesscanbringpeoplegreatjoy.C.Peopleshouldrespecteachother.D.Peopleshouldlearntoappreciateothers'concern.
  • 第二卷第四部分写作共两节满分35分第一节对话填空共10小题每小题1分满分10分M:Whatareyoudoinghere76a_____?76.__________W:Justlookingatthelights.Iliketolookatthecityatnight.M:Everybodyisstandingaroundthepianoandsinging.Don’tyouwantto77j_____us?77.__________W:I’d78r_____stayouthereforafewminutes.78.__________LookdowntherewhereI’mpointing.M:Idon’tseeanything79s_____.79.__________W:That’s80w_____IusedtolivewhenIwasachilD.80.__________M:Whatkindofneighborhoodwasit?W:A.very81p_____onE.Everybodywassupposedtowork81.__________hardandendupwithahouseintheouterareaofthecity.M:Butyou’veendedupwithaflatinthesky.W:YesandIdon’twanttoloseit.M:Ithinkthatmeansthatallofushad82b______go82.__________homesoonsothatyoucangetalittle83s_____.83.__________W:Idohavetobeatthe84o______inthemorning.84.__________M:Tellmehowdoyoudoitbothworksohardandplaysohard?W:Idon’tknow.Ijustliketodo85b_____.AndIdon’tneedmuchsleep.85.__________
  • Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.Thecaseforcollegehasbeenacceptedwithoutquestionformorethanageneration.Allhighschoolgraduatesoughttogobecausecollegewillhelpthemearnmoremoneyandlearntobemoreresponsiblecitizensthanthosewhodon’tgo.ButcollegehasneverbeenabletoworkitsmagicforeveryonE.Andnowthatclosetohalfourhighschoolgraduatesareattendingthosewhodon’tfitthepatternarebecomingmoreandmoreandmoreobvious.Collegegraduatesaresellingshoesanddrivingtaxis;collegestudentsgetinthewayofeachother’sexperimentsandwritefalselettersofrecommendationinthecompetitionforadmissiontograduateschool.Someobserverssaythefaultiswiththeyoungpeoplethemselves—theyarespoiledandtheyareexpectingtoomuch.Butthatisacondemnation谴责ofthestudentsasawholeanddoesnotexplainallcampusunhappiness.Othersblamethestateoftheworldandtheyarepartlyright.We’vebeentoldthatyoungpeoplehavetogotocollegebecauseoureconomycannottakeinanarmyofuntrainedeighteen-year-olds.Butdisappointedgraduatesarelearningthatitcannolongertakeinanarmyoftrainedtwenty-two-year-oldseither.Someadventuresomeeducatorsandcampuswatchershaveopenlybeguntosuggestthatcollegemaynotbethebestthepropertheonlyplaceforeveryyoungpersonafterthecompletionofhighschool.Perhapscollegeeducationdoesnotmakepeopleintelligentambitioushappyliberalorquicktolearnthings—maybeitisjusttheotherwayroundandintelligentambitioushappyliberalquick-learningpeopleareonlytheoneswhohavebeenattractedtocollegeinthefirstplacE.NoteAnswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinNOMORETHANTWELVEWORDS.81.Peopleusedtothinkthatgoingtocollegecouldhelpthem______________.82.Whatkindofpeopledoesthosewhodon'tfitthepatterninthe2ndparagraphprobablyreferto?83.Theauthorbelievesthattheproblemsofcollegeeducationpartlyarisefromthefactthat___________.84.Whatcanwelearnaboutcollegeeducationfromthelastparagraph?
  • ThefilmAvatarhasreceivedgreatpopularityaroundtheworlD.Itturnedouttobeagreatsuccess.Thefilmgot$1billioninticketsalesinaveryshorttimE.ThestoryinthefilmhappensonanalienplanetcalledPandorawheremanystrangespecieslivE.Amongtheplanet’sinhabitants居民栖息动物theonethathasthemostsimilaritieswithhumansistheNa’vianditisthestrugglebetweentheMa’viandhumaninvaders入侵者thatformsthestoryofthefilm.Astothefactors因素leadingtothefilm’ssuccessmanythinkthattheentertainingfeast盛宴fortheeyesandthewonderfulstoryshouldn’tbeforgottenbutthenewlanguageinventedespeciallyforthefilmwhichprovidesaudienceswithanewexperiencealsoplaysanimportantpart.Inordertoincreasethetruthfulnessofanalienrace外星人thefilm’sdirectorJamesCameronaskedanexpertinlanguagesfromtheUniversityofSouthernCaliforniatoinventalanguagefortheNa’vi.ProfessorPaulFrommercombinedthelanguagesspokenamongIndiansAfricansandmid-AsiansandworkedwithJamesCaneronforfouryearstocreatetheNa’vilanguagebasedontheoriginal30wordsthatthedirectorhadalreadycomeupwith.AccordingtoProfessorFrommerthemostimportantcharacteristicoftheNa’vilanguageisthatitcouldbepronounceD.ThisisanalienlanguagebutobviouslyithastobespokenbyhumanactorsandactressesProfessorFrommertoldtheBBCithastosoundnaturalanditshouldmakehumanbeingscomfortablewhenusingit.Thelanguagehasavocabularyofaround1000wordsbutProgessorFormmerhopestoenlargethevocabularyinpossiblefollow-upstothefilmandinvideogames.TheprofessorhopesthatonedayhiscreationwillbeassuccessfulastheKlingonalienlanguagefromtheStarTrekfilms.There’satranslationofHamletintoKlingonandithasreceivedgreatpopularityamongtheaudiencessaysProfessorFrommerifanythinglikethishappenstotheNa’vilanguageI’dbeveryhappy.1.WhatdoweknowaboutAvatarfromthispassage?A.Thestoryinitisamovinglovestory.B.Itbringstheproducer$1billionintotal.C.Thestoryinithappensonanalienplanet.D.Ittalksabouthumansandaliens’friendship.2.ThedirectorofAvatarJamesCameronhadalanguageinventedfortheNa’vitoA.makethefilmawholemysteryB.maketheNa’vimorebelievableC.maketheNa’vidifferentfromhumansD.makethefilmhavespecificcharacteristics3.WhofirstcreatedthebasicwordsoftheNa’vilanguage?A.PaulFrommer.B.AnIndian.C.JamesCameronD.Hamlet.4.TheimportantfeatureoftheNa’vilanguageisthatA.itcanbespokenbyhumansB.ithasjust30originalwordsC.ithasavocabularyof1000words.D.itisliketheKlingonalienlanguage5.WecaninferfromthepassagethatA.JamesCameronwillproducefollow-upstoAvatarB.theNa’vilanguageisanotherkindoftheKlingonlanguageC.thedirectorbelievestheNa’vilanguagewillbepopularD.PaulFrommerhopestoaddnewwordstotheNa’vilanguage
  • .SinglesDayfallsoneveryNovember11thandasthenameindicatesthisrelativelynewholidayisonespeciallyforpeoplewhoarestilllivingthesinglelifE.IwasabitsurprisedwhenIgoogledSinglesDayontheInternettofindthatChinaistheonlycountryintheworldthathassetupaspecialdayforsinglestocelebratetheirlives.Anoldstorygoesthatoncetherewerefoursinglemenleadingveryboringlives.Noneofthemweremarriedorhadloversordidanythingexciting.TheyjustsataroundalldayandplayedMahjong.OnedaytheyplayedMahjongfrom11inthemorninguntil11atnight.Duringthegamenomatterwhowonthewinningcardwasalwaysthefourcolumnscardthecardshowsfourindependentparallelcolumnsintwolines.EvenmoreofacoincidenceitwasNov.11.InordertoremindthemofthedaytheynicknameditSinglesDay.SinglesDaywasfirstcelebratedatvariousuniversitiesinNanjingcapitalcityofJiangsuProvinceduringthe1990s.ThesecollegestudentscarriedtheiruniversitytraditionintosocietyaftertheygraduateD.SinglesDayisnowaspecialdayforall.ThemainwaytocelebrateSinglesdayistohavedinnerwithyoursinglefriendsbutit’simportantthateachpersonpaytheirownwaytoshowtheirindependencE.Peoplealsoholdblinddatepartiesinanattempttosaygoodbyetotheirsinglelives.ForbreakfastonSinglesDaysinglesofteneatfouryoutiaodeep-frieddoughsitcksrepresentingthefouronesin11.11andonebaozisteamedstuffedbunsrepresentingthedotinbetween.Manysinglesalsochoosetosaygoodbyetotheirsinglelivesontheday.Manyattendblinddatepartiesandmanypeoplechoosetomarryonthisday.Inadditiontomeaningsinglethefouronesofthedatecanalsomeanonlyoneasintheonlyoneforme.Somepeoplewillusethisdateandthismeaningtotelltheirspecialsomeonethattheyaretheonlyoneintheirheart.45.WhichofthestatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.SinglesDayhasalonghistory.B.OnlymencelebrateSinglesDay.C.SinglesDayisonlycelebratedinChinA.D.StudentsinNanjingUniversitystartedSinglesDay.46.Peoplecelebratethefestivalmainlyby.A.playingMahjongB.havingdinnerC.gettingmarriedD.hangingoutwithfriends47.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.SinglesDayB.FourSingleMen’sSinglesDayC.UniversityCultureonSinglesDayD.SymbolicFoodonSinglesDay48.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?a-parA.1b-parA.2c-parA.3d-parA.4e-parA.5f-parA.6
  • AnancientEgyptianmummythoughttobethatofPharaohRamsesI法老一世hasreturnedhomeaftermorethan140yearsinNorthAmericanmuseums.ThebodywascarriedofftheplaneinCairoinaboxcoveredinEgypt’sflag.TheMichaelCarlosMuseumgaveitbackaftertestsshoweditwasprobablythatofthemanwhoruled3000yearsago.TheUSmuseumacquireditthreeyearsagofromaCanadianmuseumwhichinturnisthoughttohaveboughtitfromEgyptiangarverobbersin1860.ThemummywaswelcomedbackhomewithsongsandmilitarybandmusicduringaceremonyatthenationalmuseuminCairo.ZahiHawassheadofEgypt’sSupremeCouncilofAntiquities文物最高委员会traveledfromtheUSwiththebodyandsaiditwouldbemovednextyeartotheLuxorMuseuminsouthernEgypt.Wearenot100%surethatmummyisthatofRamsesIsaidMr.Hawass.Butweare100%surethatitisofaking.Atlanta’sMichaelCarlosMuseumacquiredthemummyin1999butofferedtoreturnitafterhi-techscanningequipmentindicateditwaslikelytobethatofRamsesI.ThemuseumwebsitesaidithadbeenacquiredfromtheNiagaraFallsMuseum.ItisthoughtaCanadiancollectorboughtthemummyfortheNiagaraFallsMuseumaround1860fromanEgyptianfamilywhichhadcameacrossatombfilledwithroyalmummiesatasitenearLuxor.Mr.Hawasspraisedthehandoverasagreatcivilizedgesture.AndheappealedtootherworldmuseumstoreturnEgypt’santiquitiesparticularlytheRosettaStoneintheBritainMuseumandtheBustofNefertitiintheBerlinMuseum.WherewasRamsesmummykeptinjustbeforethehandover?A.theLuxorMuseumB.theMichaelCarlosMuseumC.theNiagaraFallsMuseumD.aCanadianMuseumWhichisthecorrectorderofthefollowingeventsaccordingtothepassage?A.ThemummyreturnedhomE.B.ThemummywaskeptintheNiagaraFallsMuseum.C.Egyptiangraverobbersoldhemummy.D.A.Canadiancollectorboughtthemummy.E.ThemummywaskeptintheMichaelCarlosMuseum.A.c-d-e-b-aB.c-b-e-d-aC.a-d-c-b-eD.c-d-b-e-aWhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.AlltheEgypt’santiquitieshavereturnedhomeafterthehandover.B.NiagaraFallsMuseumisanAmericanmuseum.C.BuyingthemummyfromtheEgyptianfamilywasacivilizedgesturE.D.RamsesMummyhadbeenkeptinCanadaformorethanacentury.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ThehistoryofRamsesmummy.B.ThehandoverceremonyofRamsesmummyfromCanadA.C.ThereturningofRamsesmummytoitshomelandEgypt.D.ThehistoryoftheroyalfamilyofRamses.
  • 根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项fewerandfewerpeoplewillbuybooksandnewspapers.WhyreadanarticleinthenewspaperwhentheTVnewscanbringyoutheinformationinafewminutesandwithpictures?Whyreadthelifestoryofafamousmanwhenashorttelevisionprogramcantellyouallthatyouwanttoknow?.Todaynewspaperssellinverylargenumbers.AndbooksofeverykindaresoldmorethaneverbeforE..Althoughsomebookswithhardcoversareexpensivemanybooksareprintedtodayaspaperbooks平装本whicharequitecheap.A.paperbackcollectionofshortstoriesforexampleisalwayscheaperthananeveningatthecinemaorthetheater.BooksareawonderfulproviderofknowledgeandpleasureandsometypesofbooksshouldbeineveryhomE..Agoodencyclopedia百科全书thoughexpensiveisusefultoobecauseyoucanfindinformationonanysubject.Besidesyoucanhavesuchbooksashistorybookssciencetextbookcookbooksandcollectionsofstoriesandpoems.Thenfromtimetotimeyoucantakeabookofpoemsoffyourshelvesandreadthethoughtsandfeelingsofyourfavoritepoets.A.Televisionhasnotkilledreadinghowever.B.SomepeoplethinkthatasmoreandmorepeoplehavetelevisionsintheirhomesC.Everyhomeshouldhaveagooddictionary.D.Booksarestillacheapwaytogetinformationandenjoyment.E.andyoucankeepabookforeverandreaditmanytimes.F.Fewerandfewerpeoplewillbuybooks.G.TVprogramsareachiefproviderofknowledge
  • .A.touroftheWuyiMountainsinthenorthwestofFujianProvinceiswellworthyourtimE.Thisplacehasclearriversbeautifulforestsonhillsandpeacefulvillages.TheUNhonoredmuchofWuyiin1999.SincethenmoreandmoretouristshavevisiteditandsomehaveusedairtraveltogettherE.ButyouwillbegladtoknowthatitisstillaspecialquietplacetoseE.YunufengorJadeLadyPeakisasbeautifulasever.JiuquxiariverintheshapeofasnakeinthesouthwesternpartoftheWuyiMountainsisstillgreenandclearasittravelsnearlytenkilometerstotheflats平地below.OntheriveryoucanseemanyhighhillsorstoptoclimbarockstaircasetothetopofTianyoufeng.Fromthereyoumightstandinalightwarmrainasyoulookoutoverthebeautifulvalleys山谷below.Cloudscomeandgoamongthemountainsandintothevalleys.Birdssingcheerfullyintheforestperhapscallingoutnamesfromlongago.InanotherpartoftheriveryoucantakeaboatdownawhitewaterbutbesuretowearaT-shirtandshortsasyouwillgetwet!IfyouneedtowearglassestiethemtoyourheaD.Don’tchangeyourmindaboutgoingdowntheriver!Bebrave!Someguideswillhelpyouontheboatandtakecareofyouontheriver.Youcanwatchthegreenwaterbecomewhiteasitbeginstomovemorerapidly.Youwillprobablyfeelbothexcitedandnervousbutenjoytheride!Whenyourjourneyisfinisheddon’tforgettogotothevillagenearbyandtrythefamousWuyirockteA.Thenyoucanhavearestandthinkaboutthetrip.53.TheWuyiMountainslies__________ofChinA.A.inthenorthwestB.inthesouthwestC.inthesoutheastD.inthenortheast54.OnthetopofTianyoufengtouristscan____________.A.flyfogbetweenthemountainsandintovalleysB.hearbirdscallingoutnamesfromlongagoC.getwetalloverbecauseofheavyrainD.enjoythebeautyofadreamworld55.Howcanyoudescribetheboatridedownawhitewater?A.DangerousB.AdventurousC.NotworthtryingD.Toofrightening56.Fromthepassagewecanconcludethat___________.A.theWuyiMountainsiswellworthvisitingB.onlyonewayleadstothetopofTianyoufengC.theglassesmustbetiedtoyourheadonJiuquxiD.theWuyirockteaistriedonlyafterthetrip
  • 第二节信息匹配共5小题每小题2分满分10分请阅读下列应用文及相关信息并按照要求匹配信息以下是演讲会的资料A.AreyouinterestedinDreamoftheRedMansionHongLouMeng?Listentoalectureonthisclassicalnovel.Venue:NationalMuseumofChineseModernLiteratureBeijingTime:9:30amPrice:freeTel:010-84615522B.JiaguwenisamongtheoldestpictographiccharactersintheworlD.Howmuchdoyouknowaboutit?GetalltheanswersatthisfreelecturE.Venue:DongchengDistrictLibraryBeijingTime:9:00amPrice:freeTel:010-64013356C.FormerUnitedNationsinterpreterProfessorWangRuojinspeaksaboutherexperiencesattheUNandsharesherunderstandingoftheculturaldifferencesbetweenEastandWest.Venue:NationalLibraryofChinaBeijingTime:1:30pm—4:00pmPrice:freeTel:010-68488047D.QiBaishioneofChina’sgreatestmodernpainterswasalsoapoetcalligrapher书法家andseal-cutter刻印家.Canyouappreciatehisworks?Thencometospendthetimewithus.Venue:BeijingArtAcademyTime:9:00am—11:00amPrice:10yuanTel:010-65023390E.ItistheyearoftheTigerandyoucanseeFueverywherE.ButwhatisFuandwheredoesitcomefrom?WhydopeoplehangFucharacterupsidedownonthedoor?GetalltheanswersfromthisfreelecturE.Venue:CapitalLibraryBeijingTime:2:00pmPrice:freeTel:010-67358114F.About160culturalrelicsfromGuangdongMacaoandHongKongareondisplaytoApril15th.MeanwhileexpertswilltalkabouttheimportantrolesthesethreecitieshaveplayedinthepasttwothousandyearsofSino-Westernexchanges.Venue:BeijingArtMuseumTime:2:00pm—5:00pmPrice:20yuanstudents10yuanTel:010-83659337以下是想去听演讲的人员的基本信息请匹配适合他们的演讲内容56.AliceisnowstudyinginBeijingUniversityandsheisespeciallyinterestedinChinesewriting.Inhersparetimesheenjoysdrawingwritingpoemsandisfondofsharingherpieceswithherclassmates.57.SimoncomesfromEgypt.HeisnowstudyinginBeijingArtAcademy.HeshowsgreatinterestinChineseancientcharacters.Nowhewantstoknowmuchaboutit.58.LoraandPetervisitingprofessorsfromAustraliaarebothcrazyaboutChinesetraditionalculturE.AtweekendstheyliketocallonChinesefamiliestolearnaboutChinesefestivalsaswellastheirhistory.59.EdwardisaseniorstudentinBeijingForeignLanguageUniversity.Helikestravelingverymuchandhasmadeuphismindtoworkasaninterpreterforsomejoint-ventureenterprises公司.60.SteveandMarkarebothstudyingintheChineseDepartmentofChina’sRenminUniversity.TheywanttodosomeresearchonChineseancientliteraturE.
  • GreenisanimportantcolorinnaturE.Itisthecolorofgrassandtheleavesontrees.Itisalsothecolorofmostgrowingplants.Sometimesthewordgreenmeansyoungfreshandgrowing.SometimesitdescribessomethingthatisnotyetripeorfinisheD.Forexampleagreenhornissomeonewhohasnoexperiencewhoisnewtoasituation.Inthefifteenthcenturyagreenhornwasayoungcoworoxwhosehorns角hadnotyetdevelopeD.A.centuryorsolateragreenhornwasasoldierwhohadnotyethadanyexperienceinbattlE.Bytheeighteenthcenturyagreenhornhadthemeaningithastoday—apersonwhoisnewinajoB.SomeonewhohastheabilitytogrowplantswellissaidtohaveagreenthumB.Theexpressioncomesfromtheearlynineteenhundreds.A.personwithagreenthumbseemstohaveamagictouchthatmakesplantsgrowquicklyandwell.YoumightsaythatthewomannextdoorhasagreenthumbifhergardencontinuestogrowlongafteryourplantshavedieD.TheGreenRevolutionisthenamegivensomeyearsagotothedevelopmentofnewkindsofriceandothergrains.Thenewplantsproducedmuchlargercrops.TheGreenRevolutionwastheresultofhardworkbyagriculturalscientistswhohadgreenthumbs.Greenisalsothecolorusedtodescribethepowerfulfeeling----jealousy嫉妒.Thegreen-eyedmonsterisnotafrighteningcreaturefromouterspacE.ItisanexpressionusedaboutfourhundredyearsagobyBritishwriterWilliamShakespeareinhisplayOthello.Itdescribestheunpleasantfeelingapersonhaswhensomeonehassomethinghewants.A.youngmanmaysufferfromthegreen-eyedmonsterifhisgirlfriendbeginsgoingoutwithsomeoneelsE.Orthatgreen-eyedmonstermayaffectyourfriendifyougetapayriseandshedoesnot.56.Greenhornnowrefersto____.A.apersonwhoisnewinajobB.anewsoliderC.ayounghorseD.Noneofabove57.A.personwhohasagreenthumbisaperson____.A.whoisgoodatgrowingplantsB.whosethumbsareingreencolorC.whosegardenisgreenerthanothers’D.whoisyoungerthanhisneighbors58.Theauthorisactuallytalkingabout____.A.colorsB.languageC.politicsD.agriculture59.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Inaboutthe16thcenturyagreenhornmeantanexperiencedsoldier.B.TheGreenRevolutionmayhavesomeconnectionwithgreenthumbs.C.Thegreen-eyedmonsterwasprobablycreatedbyWilliamShakespearE.D.Thegreen-eyedmonstercanbeusedtodescribeapersonwhoisjealous.
  • 三阅读理解共20小题满分40分第一节阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项ABC和D中选出最佳选项并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑AsoneapproachessomecrossroadsonecomestoasignwhichsaysthatdrivershavetostopwhentheycometothemainroadaheaD.Atothercrossroadsdrivershavetogoslowbuttheydonotactuallyhavetostopunlessofcoursethereissomethingcomingalongthemainroad;andatstillotherstheydonothaveeithertostoportogoslowbecausetheyarethemselvesonthemainroaD.Mr.Williamswhowasalwaysaverycarefuldriverwasdrivinghomefromworkoneeveningwhenhecametoacrossroads.IthadaSlowsignsohesloweddownwhenhecametothemainroadlookedbothwaystoseethatnothingwascomingandthendroveacrosswithoutstoppingcompletely.AtonceheheardapolicewhistlesohepulledintothesideoftheroadandstoppeD.A.policemanwalkedovertohimwithanotebookandpencilinhishandandsaidYoudidn’tstopatthecrossing.Butthesigntheredoesn’tsayStopansweredMr.Williams.ItjustsaysSlowandIdidgoslow.ThepolicemanlookedaroundhimandalookofsurprisecameoverhisfacE.ThenheputhisnotebookandpencilawayscratchedhisheadandsaidWellI’llbebloweD.Iaminthewrongstreet!1.Whichofthefollowingstatementsiscorrect?A.Stopsignscanbefoundateverycrossroads.B.AtcrossroadswithaSlowsigndriversneverhavetostop.C.AtcrossroadswithaSlowsigndrivershavetostopandthengoslow.D.Atsomecrossroadsdriversneedn’tstoporgoslow.2.Whatdoyouthinkthepolicemanwoulddointheend?A.FineMr.Williams.B.Takehimtothepolicestation.C.ApologizetoMr.Williams.D.GiveMr.Williamshisnotebookandpencil.3.Whichmightbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.SignsatthecrossroadsB.A.carefuldriverC.A.policemanandadriverD.Policemaninthewrongstreet
  • HankViscardiwas26yearsoldwhenheputonhisfirstpairoflongtrousersandhisfirstpairofshoes.Forthefirsttimehesawhimselfashehadalwayswantedtobeafullfivefeeteightinchestall.Hankhadbeenbornwithoutlegs.Untilhewassevenhisworldwasaworldofrepeatedoperations.Atlasthehadnotlegsbutstumps残肢thatcouldbefittedwithakindofspecialboots.OutofthehospitalHankoftenfoundpeoplestaringathimwithcruelinterest.ChildrenlaughedathimandcalledhimApeManbecausehisarmsdragged拖onthegrounD.Hewenttoschoollikeotherboys.HisgradesweregoodandheneededonlyeightyearsinsteadoftheusualtwelvE.AftergraduationHankworkedhiswaythroughcollegE.Hesweptfloorswaitedontableorworkedinoneofthecollegeoffices.DuringallthisbusylifeHankhadbeenmovingaroundonhisstumps.Butonedaythedoctortoldhimeventhestumpswerenotgoingtolastmuchlonger.Hankwouldsoonhavetouseawheelchair.Hankfelthimselfgocoldallover.Howeverthedoctorsaidtherewasachancethathecouldbefittedwithartificial人造的legs.FinallyalegmakerwasfoundandthedaycamewhenHankstoodupbeforethemirrorandsawhimselfforthefirsttimefivefeeteightinchestall.Butthiswasnottheendyet.Hehadtolearntousehisnewlegs.Againandagainhemarchedthelengthoftheroomandmarchedbackagain.Thereweretimeswhenhefelldownonthefloorbuthepulledhimselfupandwentbacktotheendlessmarching.Hewentoutonthestreet.HeclimbedthestairsandlearnedtodancE.Hebuiltaboatandlearnedtosailit.WhenWorldWarⅡcamehetalkedtheRedCrossintogivinghimajoB.Hetooktheregulartraining.Hemarchedanddrilledalongwiththeothersoldiers.Fewknewthathewaslegless.ThiswasthetruestoryofHankViscardithemanwithoutlegs.Itcanbeinferredfromthestorythatfivefeeteightinchestallis.A.anaverageheightforanadult成人B.tootallforanaveragepersonC.tooshortforanaveragepersonD.noneoftheaboveChildrenlaughedatHankandcalledhimApeManbecause.A.hedidn’ttalktothemB.hekeptawayfromthemC.whenhemovedhisarmstouchedthegroundD.hisarmsweretoolongThewriterimpliesinthestorythat.A.theRedCrosswasonlytoogladtogivehimajobB.theRedCrossgavehimajobbecausehewasagoodsoldier.C.theRedCrossgavehimajobafterhetalkedtosomebodyheknewintheorganizationD.theRedCrosswasnotwillingtogivehimajobatfirstWhenHankmarchedanddrilledalongwiththeothersoldiers.A.hedideverythingtheothersoldiersdidB.hedidmostofthethingstheothersoldiersdidC.hedidsomeofthethingstheothersoldiersdidD.hetooksomespecialtrainingThewritersuggeststhatHankViscardi.A.hadnofriendsatallB.wasamanwithastrongwillC.hadlosthislegsinanaccidentD.wasnotsatisfiedwithhisartificiallegs
  • 四阅读理解共16小题每小题2分满分32分LOSTANDFOUNDROOMATESFOUND:Cat6monthsoldblackandwhitemarking.FoundnearLindenandSouthU.Steve800---4661FEMALROOMATEWANTEDOwnroomnearcampus.AvailableDecember1st.Rent$80permonthuntilMarch1st.$129thereafter.CallJillfordetails800—7839.LOST:GoldwirerimglassesinbrowncasE.CampusareA.RewarD.CallGregg800---2896NEEDPERSONtoassumeleaseforownbedroominapt.nearcampus$92/mo.StartingJan.1st.Call800---6157after5:00FORSAILHELPWANTEDMOVING:Mustsell.TVb/w2seconds$50;AM/FMtransistorradioA/corbattery$15;cassettetaperecorder$10;musicrecords.CallJohnorPat800—0739after5orweekends.BABYSITTER-MYHOMEIfyouareavailableafewhoursduringthedaysomeeveningsandoccasionalweekendstocarefor2school-agechildrenpleasecallGayleMooredays800—1111eveningsandweekends800—4964.USEDFURCOATSandJACKETSGOODCONDITION.$50---??125.Call800---0436after12noon.WAITRESSWANTED:10A.m.—2p.m.or10:30A.m.---5p.m.Applyinperson207s.Mai.CurtisRestaurant.48.Ifyouwantajoboftakingcareofchildrenwhichadwillyouanswer?A.LOSTANDFOUNDB.ROOMMATESC.FORSAILD.HELPWANTED49.Youwillcall____ifyouwanttobuyaradio.A.800---0436B.800—0739C.800—4661D.800—496450.IfyourauntwantstorentaroomfromFeB.1sttoApri.1sthowmuchmoneyshouldshepay?A.$160B.$129C.$209D.$418
  • Task-basedreading任务型阅读请认真阅读下面短文并根据所读内容在文章后图表中的空格里填入最恰当的单词注意每空不超过1个单词ForcenturiespeopledreamedofgoingintospacE.Thisdreambegantoseempossiblewhenhigh-flyingrocketswerebuiltintheearly1900s.In1903aRussianteachernamedKonstantinTsiolkovskyfiguredouthowtouserocketsforspacetravel.Hisplanwasthefirstoneinrocketsciencetousecorrectscientificcalculation.About30yearslateraU.S.scientistnamedRobertGoddardbuiltthefirstrocketsthatcouldreachhighaltitudes.DuringWorldWarIIGermanscientistsbuiltlargerocketsthatcouldtravelveryfarandcarrydangerousexplosives.AfterthewarscientistsfromGermanywenttotheUnitedStatesandtheSovietUniontohelpthosecountriesbuildspacerockets.Thesetwocountriesweresoonracingtogettospacefirst.EachofthesecountrieswantedtoprovethatitwasstrongerandmoreadvancedthantheotheronE.Bothcountriesalsohadpowerfulbombs.PeopleintheUnitedStateswereworriedwhentheSovietswerefirsttolaunchaspacesatellitewhichwascalledSputnik.TheSovietswerealsofirsttosendapersonintospacE.YuryGagarinorbitedtheearthintheVostokIspaceshipin1961.TheUSgovernmentsetagoalforitsspaceprogramtobethefirstcountrytoputapersonontheMoon.TheU.S.spaceprogrambuiltaseriesofApollospaceship.ThesevehicleswerepoweredbyhugeSaturn5rockets.In1969ApolloIItookthreementothemoonsuccessfully.NellArmstrongbecamethefirstpersontowalkontheMoon.TheSovietsmayhavelosttheracetoflypeopletotheMoonbuttheybuiltthefirstspacestationin1971.TheUnitedStatesalsobuiltaspacestation.ThespacestationsallowedpeopletoliveandworkinspacE.ThentheSovietUnionandtheUnitedStatescooperatedtohooktwospaceshipstogetherinspacE.Thisactionendedthespacerace.TodayamuchlargerspacestationbuiltbyseveralcountriestogetherorbitsEarth.AnothernewwaytogotospaceisbyspaceshuttlE.A.spaceshuttlefirstmadeintheUnitedStatesin1981lookslikeanairplanE.AstronautswhoflyspaceshipshaveusedshuttlestohelpputsatellitesintospacE.HistoryofspacetravelTimeEventsInformationconcernedEarly1900sHigh-flyingrocketswerebuilt.Itmadetheancientdreamofgoingtospacepossibletocome66▲1903KonstantinTsiolkovsky67▲outawaytouserocketsforspacetravel.HeplannedtoputcorrectscientificcalculationtouseinrocketsciencE.Around68▲RobertGoddardbuiltnewrockets.Therocketscouldflyvery69▲inthesky.DuringandafterWorldWarIIGermanscientistsbuiltlargerocketsthatcouldtravelveryfarandcarrydangerousexplosives.Germanywasaheadofalltheothercountriesinbuildingspacerocketsandlaterit70▲theSovietUnionandtheUnitedStatesTheSovietUnionandtheUnitedStatescompetedtogettospacefirst.TheSovietUnionbecamethe71▲ofthecompetitionwhenitlaunchedthefirstsatelliteandsentthefirstastronautintospacE.1969TheUnitedStateswas72▲inputtingapersononthemoon.Inonewayit73▲theSovietUnionbybecomingthefirstcountrytoflypeopletothemoon.1970sTheSovietsbuiltthefirstspacestationandwassoonfollowedbyAmericans.Andtheyfinallyendedthespaceraceby74▲Astronautscanliveandworkinspacestations.1980s--Spaceshuttlesareusedasnewvehiclesforspace75▲.ShuttlesarealsousedtohelpputsatellitesintospacE.
  • 第二节在第61至65题中有五人正在选择合适的活动阅读下面六项活动的介绍A.B.C.D.E和F为每一位选出符合各人需求的最佳活动选项中有一项是多余选项61.SamwhocamefromAmericatwomonthsagoisnowteachingoralEnglishinDongfangMiddleSchool.HecanonlyunderstandandspeakafewChinesewords.HeisadventurousandsportingandwouldliketotrysomethingnewtokillhistimeonSunday.62.JuliecomingfromAustraliaisanexchangestudentinShaoguanUniversity.ShemajorsinChineseArtandlikesChinesecultureverymuch.ButnowwhatworrieshermostisheroverweightbecauseofthedeliciousChinesefooD.Soshe’dliketofindsomeonetoguidehertokeepfit.63.Mrs.YangisverybusywithherjobinthecompanyaswellasthehouseworkathomE.Asaresultofthelong-termstrainsheoftenfeelsoppressedrestlessandtireD.Soshehopestodosomesuitableexercisetolessenandrelaxsuchdisturbancesofphysicalandmentalsystematweekends.64.SomeofTed’sfriendswillgotoBeijingtovisithimaroundChristmas.Howexcitedheis!Heplanstotakethemtosomeplacesofinterestandentertainthem.NowheislookingthroughChinaDailytofindsomethingfitforthem.65.BennyhasjustgraduatedfromNo.16MiddleSchool.LuckilyhehasbeenadmittedintoSouthChinaAgriculturalUniversity.Sincechildhoodhehasbeeninterestedintreesflowersbirdsandanimals.Nowinthesummerholidayheiseagertofindsomethingexcitingandsomethingheiskeenontodo.A.FlashlightAdventure:PutonyourwarmclothesbringaflashlightandapairofglassesandcomeforanightwalkalongtheGreatValley.Aguidewillleadthetour.Manyoftheanimalsyou’llseeonthistripcanonlybeseenatnight.TheguidewilltellyouaboutthelivesoftheanimalsyouseE.Cost:50yuan.Time:8:00—10:30pmeverySaturday.Tel:83321239.B.TaichiwithEnglishNarration:AnexperiencedTaichiteacherabout38teachesthebasic24movementspushing-handsandself-defensetechniques.Itisfitforthebeginnersandintermediatelevel.Time:10:00—12:00ameverySunday.Place:BambooGardenHotelJiuGulouStreet.Fee:60yuaneachtimE.Tel:65287750.C.ChineseInk&PaintingClass:Itistolearnthetechniquesofpaintingabirdflowerorladywithbrushes.TheChinesephilosophyandculturewillalsobeincludeD.ToolsandmaterialsareprovideD.Time:7:00—9:00pmeveryFriday.Fee:50yuaneachweek.Tel:38876788.D.GreatWallParty:ThelatestGreatWallPartyissponsoredbytheClubandElektrobeatandheldatJinshanling.LocalDJMarkaswellasguestsSlabfromAustraliaUsamiandBobbyfromHongKongwillspinthesounds.Alldrinksarepricedat20yuan.Ticket:200yuanincludingbusridethereandbackplusentrancefeetotheGreatWall.Time:8:00pm—2:00amDeC.20—30.Pre-saleticketsareavailableatPublicSpacE.Tel:64160759.E.HealthyDietProgram:The8-weekprogramhelpsyoudiscoverhowtobehealthyslimandbeautiful!ItisunlikeotherdietregimesinthatitfocusesonpropernutritionfirstandweightlossseconD.Itofferscontroloverstomachandcontinuinghungerwithacaloriedensedietallowing1700to2000caloriesaday.Calltogetmoreinformation:75763457.F.LotusYoga:ThewordYogameanscombinationandharmonywhosetruesensereferstotheperfectunityofaperson’sbodyandminD.Itisawaytomaintainhighlynaturalandrelaxedstateandpurifyyourbodyandmindawaytolessenthetirednessinthewaistandbackandkeepfitwhileheighteningthebody’sabilitytokeepcoordinatedandbalanceD.Bookingforanycoursepleaseaccesshttp://www.LotusyogA.cn.
  • 第Ⅱ卷非选择题共35分第四部分写作共两节满分35分第一节任务型读写共10小题每小题1分满分10分阅读下面短文根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词注意每个空格只填一个单词Somepeoplesucceedwhileothersmaynot.Thisisbecausesomepeoplepossesscertainqualitieswhichothersdonot.ThefirstthingyoumustrememberisthatinordertosucceedyoumustbeoptimistiC.Ifyoudonotexpecttowinyouwillnottryashardasthosewhodoexpecttowin.Youalsoneedtohaveaclearaimandareasonfordoingsomethingbecausemotivationisakeytoachievingsuccess.Ifyoudonothaveanaimyouwillnotbemotivatedtoworkhardputyourperformanceunderthemicroscopetomakesurethateverydetailisright.Anotherqualitythathelpspeoplesucceediscreativity-----thinkingaboutthingsinadifferentwayandwonderinghowotherswoulddothesamething.Thinkaboutsomesuccessfulpeopleyouknow.Theymightbesuccessfulwithalittlecreativitybutthemostsuccessfulpeoplearethemostcreativeones.Readingisanothertosuccessasitwillhelpyoulearnabouthowotherpeoplehaveachievedsuccess.IfyouwanttolearnhowtosetupasuccessfulbusinessyoushouldreadbooksaboutfamouspeoplelikeBillGatesandJerryYangwhohaveachievedamazingsuccessintheirareasofbusiness.Practicingisequallyimportantifyouwanttosucceedbecausepracticemakesperfect.Practiceeverydayatwhatevercareeryouareinandbydoingsoyouwillseeyourselfyourbusinessandyourself-confidencebegintogrow.Ifyoufeelconfidentaboutwhatyoudothisconfidencewillmakeotherpeoplebelieveinyouaswell.Yourcolleagueswillbehappytoworkwithyouandyourbosswillgiveyoumoreresponsibility.Finallyifyouareasuccessfulpersonyouwillbeabletolookpeopleintheeyeandsmileconfidently.Successisyoursforthetaking!Cheers!Title:76__________Certain77______SupportingdetailsOptimismTryhard78_____whoeverdoexpecttowin.Haveaclearaimandareasonfordoingsomethingbecauseakeytoachievingsuccessis79______.80_______81_______aboutthingsinadifferentway.Studyhowotherpeoplewoulddothesamething.ReadingHelpyouknowabouthow82______haveachievedsuccess.Readbooksabout83_______suchasBillGatesandJerryYangtoencourageyourselves.Practicing84______thesayingpracticemakesperfect.85______inyourselfanddowhatyouwanttodoconfidently.
  • .A.verydisruptive扰乱型的six-yearoldchildkickedmylegsandclawedatmyhandsaidoneteacher.Ibrokeupafightandwaskickedbetweenmylegssaidanother.Manypeoplehaveheardstorieslikethis.Butthesituationismoreworryingstillanditinvolvesparents.Everychildregardlessofthecircumstancesintowhichtheyarebornhastherighttoachievetheirpotentialregardlessoftheirparents’wealthandclass.Andwerecognizethatasanationitisalongwaytoachievethisgoal.Butrightscomewithresponsibilitiesandwhatworriespeopleisthatweareindangerofneglectingthelatter.Fartoomanychildrenarebehavingbadlyatschooleventothepointofbeingviolenttostaff.Thisisterribleenoughbutitishardtobesurprisedsincemanychildrenarejustmirroringthebehavioroftheirparents.Toomanyarestartingschoolunabletoholdaknifeandforkunusedtoeatingatatableandunabletousethelavatoryproperly.Weareindangerofbecominganationoffamilieslivingseparatelivesunderoneroof.Thebedroomonceaplacetosleephasbecomethelivingspacefortheyoung.Spendinghoursinfrontofcomputerscreensonsocialnetworkingsitesorbeingimmersedincomputergameschildrenandyoungpeoplespendlittletimewiththeirparents.Parentsareunabletomonitorjustwhattheirchildrenarewatching.Schoolscannotrightthewrongsofsocietyandteacherscannotbecomesubstituteparents.Bothpartiesneedtoworktogether.Parentsmustbehelpedandgivenconfidencetotakebackcontrol.Theyareresponsibleforsettingboundariesfortheirchildren’sbehaviorandstickingtothoseboundarieswhenthegoinggetstough.Theyareresponsibleforsettingagoodexampletotheirchildrenandfordevotingthatmostpreciousofresources---time----sothatchildrencometoschoolreadyandwillingtolearn.56.Intheopinionofthewriterwhatproblemdopeopleignore?A.TheschoolviolencE.B.Thepressureofstudents’learningC.Therighttoachievestudentspotential.D.theresponsibilitiesofthestudents.57.Thewriter’sattitudetothebehaviorsofparentsmaybethatof________.A.dissatisfiedB.unconcernC.understadningD.tolerance58.TheunderlinedpartinPara4maymeans__________.A.parentsandchildrenliveintheirseparateroomsB.parentscarelittleaboutchildren’slifeathomeC.childrendon’tlivewiththeirparentsinthesameroomD.athomechildrenliveadifferentlifefromthatofparents59.Fromthelastparagraphwecaninferthat______.A.schoolscan’tcorrectthewrongsthatsocietydoestoteachersB.teachershavenoresponsibilityforplayingtheroleofparentsC.parentsshouldspendtimewithchildrenmakingthemreadytolearnD.studentsareresponsibleformakingthemselvesknowninsociety60.Whatmightbemostsuitabletitleforthepassage?Children’sbehavioratschoolisworryingpeopleParentsexpectschoolstocorrecttheirchildren’sbadhabitsThereisnopointinparents’teachingchildrenathomeDon’tblameteacherswhenit’sparentswhoarefailing
  • Inbringingupchildreneveryparentwatcheseagerlythechild’sacquisition学会ofeachnewskill—thefirstspokenwordsthefirstindependentstepsorthebeginningofreadingandwriting.ItiscommonthatparentshurrythechildbeyondhisnaturallearningratebutthiscansetupdangerousfeelingsoffailureandstatesofworryinthechilD.ThismighthappenatanystagE.A.babymightbeforcedtouseatoilettooearlyandayoungchildmightbeencouragedtolearntoreadbeforeheknowsthemeaningofthewordshereads.Ontheotherhandthoughifachildisleftalonetoomuchorwithoutanylearningopportunitiesheloseshisnaturalenthusiasm热情forlifeandhisdesiretofindoutnewthingsforhimself.Parentsvarygreatlyintheirdegreeofstrictnesstowardstheirchildren.Somemaybeespeciallystrictinmoneymatters;othersaresevereovertimeofcominghomeatnightorpunctuality准时formeals.Ingeneralthecontrolsimposed强加的representtheneedsoftheparentsandthevaluesofthecommunity社区asmuchasthechild’sownhappiness.Asregardsthedevelopmentofmoralstandards道德标准inthegrowingchildconsistency连贯性isveryimportantinparentalteaching.Toforbidathingonedayandexcuseitthenextisnofoundationformorality.Alsoparentsshouldrealizethatexampleisbetterthanprecept.Iftheyarenotsincereanddonotpractisewhattheypreach说教theirchildrenmaygrowconfusedandemotionallyinsecurewhentheygrowoldenoughtothinkforthemselvesandrealizetheyhavebeentosomeextentfooleD.Asuddenawarenessofamarkeddifferencebetweentheirparents’principlesandtheirmoralscanbeadangerousdisappointment.20.Eagerlywatchingthechild’sacquisitionofnewskills_____.A.shouldbeavoidedB.isuniversalamongparentsC.setsupdangerousstatesofworryinthechildD.willmakehimloseinterestinlearningnewthings21.Whenchildrenarelearningnewskillsparentsshould_____.A.encouragethemtoreadbeforetheyknowthemeaningofthewordstheyreadB.notexpecttoomuchofthemC.achieveabalancebetweenpushingthemtoohardandleavingthemontheirownD.createasmanylearningopportunitiesaspossible22.Thesecondparagraphmainlytellsusthat_____.A.parentsshouldbestrictwiththeirchildrenB.parentalcontrolssatisfyonlytheneedsoftheparentsandthevaluesofthecommunityC.parentalrestrictionsvaryandarenotalwaysenforcedforthebenefitofthechildrenaloneD.parentsvaryintheirstrictnesstowardstheirchildrenaccordingtothesituation23.TheunderlinedwordpreceptinParagraph3probablymeans_____.A.ideaB.punishmentC.behaviorD.instruction24.Inmoralmattersparentsshould_____.A.observetherulesthemselvesB.beawareofthemarkeddifferencebetweenadultsandchildrenC.forbidthingswhichhavenofoundationinmoralityD.satisfytheirchildren’sneeds
  • .Walkingisapopularformofexercises.Itisaneasyactivityandoffersagoodwaytoimprovephysicalfitness.Walkingalsogivesmanyofthesamebenefitsasotherkindsofexercises.Regularlybriskwalkshelpsaperson’sbodyworkbetter.Walkingbuildsastrongerheartandlungs.Theheartpumpsbloodthroughthebody.Itgetsmorerestbetweenbeats.Walkingalsoseemstohelpprotecttheheartfromheartdiseases.Thelungsworkbetterbecausetheytakeinanduseoxygenmoreeffectively.Walkingcanhelp__________too.A.quickfifteen-minutewalkburnsasmanycaloriesasjoggingthesamedistanceinhalfthetimE.Walkingcausesveryfewinjuries.Sothereisalsoalowerdropoutrateamongwalkersthanamongrunners.Peoplearemorelikelytocontinueawalkingprogram.Thisgivesabetterchanceforsuccess.Walkingofferssomementalbenefitstoo.Itseemstomakepeoplefeelbetter.Manywalkerssaytheysleepbetteratnightwhentheytakeregularwalks.OtherssaytheyhaveabetterattitudeaboutlifE.Walkingoffersmanyofthesamephysicalandmentalbenefitsasotherformsofexercisebutwalkingofferssomespecialadvantagestoo.★Almosteveryonecanwalk.Therearenospeciallessonsofcoaching.Tobecomeaseriouswalkerapersononlyneedstowalkfasterfartherandmoreoften.★PeoplecanwalkalmostanywherE.Therearenospecialplayingfieldsorcourtsforwalking.Sidewalksstreetsparksfieldsandmallsareexcellentplacesforwalking.★PeoplecanwalkalmostanytimE.A.persondoesn’tneedateamorapartnerforwalking.Thereisnoseasonforwalking.Mostwalkerswalkinallkindsofweather.★Walkingdoesn’tcostanything.Therearenospecialfeesforwalking.Goodwalkingshoesandcomfortableclothesaretheonlyequipmentthatawalkerneeds.WalkingoffersaformofexercisewithinthereachofnearlyeveryonE.Withalittletimeandeffortpeoplecanrediscoveravaluableformofexerciseandimprovetheirfitness.53.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?within10words_________________________________________________________________54.Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?ComparedtorunningmorepeoplecancontinuewalkingasaformofexercisE._________________________________________________________________55.Pleasefillintheblankinthe2ndparagraphwithproperwordsorphrases.within10words_________________________________________________________________
  • Americandoctorssaythatmotherswhosmokecigarettesbeforetheirbabiesarebornmayslowthegrowthoftheirbabies’lungs.TheysayreducedlunggrowthcouldcausethebabiestosufferbreathingproblemsandlungdiseaseslaterinlifE.DoctorsinBostonstudied1100children.Themothersofsomeofthechildrensmokedtheothermothersdidnot.Doctorsfoundthatthelungsofthechildrenwhosemotherssmokedwere8%lessdevelopedthanthelungsofthechildrenwhosemothersdidnotsmokeandthatthechildrenwhosemothersmokeddeveloped20%morecoldandbreathingdiseasesthanotherchildrenlaterinlifE.AnotherrecentstudyfoundthatchildrenhadagreaterchanceofdevelopinglungcanceriftheirmotherssmokeD.Thestudyalsoshowedthatthedangeroflungcancerincreasedonlyforsonsandnotfordaughtersandthatthefather’ssmokingdidnotaffectachild’schanceofdevelopinglungcancer49.Whosebabywouldhavebreathingdiseases?A.MotherwhosmokescigarettesaftertheirbabyarebornB.MotherwhosmokescigarettesbeforetheirbabyarebornC.Motherwhodon’tsmokeatallD.Motherwhosemothersmokes50.SupposeJohn’sfatherwasaheavysmokersowasMary’mother.Accordingtothisstudy_________.A.JohnismorelikelytodeveloplungcancerB.MaryismorelikelytodeveloplungcancerC.MaryandJohnhavethesamechancetodeveloplungcancerD.NeitherJohnandMaryhasthechancetodeveloplungcancer51.Thispassageisto__________.A.warnusofthedangerofsmokingbeforechildren.B.warnpeoplewithbreathingproblemsnottosmokE.C.warnusthatmotherswhosmokemayaffecttheirchildren’shealth.D.warnusthatfatherswhosmokemayaffecttheirchildrenasmothers
  • TherewasonethoughtthatairpollutionaffectedonlytheareaimmediatelyaroundlargecitieswithfactoriesandheavyautomobiletraffiC.AtpresentwerealizethatalthoughthesearetheareaswiththeworstairpollutiontheproblemisliterallyworldwidE.OnseveraloccasionsoverthepastdecadeaheavycloudofairpollutionhascoveredtheeastoftheUnitedStatesandbroughthealthwarningsinruralareasawayfromanymajorconcentrationofmanufacturingandautomobiletraffiC.Infacttheveryclimateoftheentireearthmaybeinfectedbyairpollution.Somescientistsconsiderthattheincreasingconcentrationofcarbondioxideintheairresultingfromtheburningoffossilfuelscoalandoiliscreatingagreenhouseeffect—conservingheatreflectedfromtheearthandraisingtheworld’saveragetemperaturE.Ifthisviewiscorrectandtheworld’stemperatureisraisedonlyafewdegreesmuchofthepolaricecapwillmeltandcitiessuchasNewYorkBostonMiamiandNewOrleanswillbeinwater.Anotherviewlesswidelyheldisthatincreasingparticularmatterintheatmosphereisblockingsunlightandloweringtheearth’stemperature—aresultthatwouldbeequallydisastrous.A.dropofjustafewdegreescouldcreatesomethingclosetoanewiceageandwouldmakeagriculturedifficultorimpossibleinmanyofourtopfarmingareas.Todaywedonotknowforsurethateitheroftheseconditionswillhappenthoughonerecentgovernmentreportdraftedbyexpertsinthefieldconcludedthatthegreenhouseeffectisverypossible.Perhapsifweareluckyenoughthetwotendencieswilloffseteachotherandtheworld’stemperaturewillstayaboutthesameasitisnow.Drivenbyeconomicprofitspeopleneglectthedamageonourenvironmentcausedbytheadvancedcivilization.Maybetheairpollutionisthepricethehumanbeingshavetopayfortheirdevelopment.Butisitreallyworthwhile?Aspointedoutatthebeginningofthepassagepeopleusedtothinkthatairpollution_______.A.causewidespreaddamageinthecountrysideB.affectedtheentireeasternhalfoftheUnitedStatesC.haddamagedeffectonhealthD.existedmerelyinurbanandindustriesareasAstothegreenhouseeffecttheauthor__________.A.sharethesameviewwiththescientist.B.isuncertainofitsoccurrenceC.rejectsitasbeingungroundedD.thinksthatitwilldestroytheworldsoonThewordoffsetinthesecondparagraphcouldbereplacedby_________.A.slipintoB.makeupforC.setupD.catchupwithItcanbeconcludedthat____________.A.raisingtheworld’stemperatureonlyafewdegreeswouldnotdomuchharmtolifeonearthB.loweringtheworld’stemperaturemerelyafewdegreeswouldleadmajorfarmingareastodisasterC.almostnotemperaturevariationshaveoccurredoverthepastdecadeD.theworld’stemperaturewillremainconstantintheyearstocomeThispassageisprimarilyabout__________.A.thegreenhouseeffectB.theburningoffossilfuelsC.thepotentialeffectofairpollutionD.thelikelihoodofanewiceage
  • 第三部分阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分阅读下面短文从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Therewasroomforallofusandthesleepingbagskeptthenightcoldnessaway.Wewouldlistentothesoundoftheriverandhearthecoyotes土狼howlingalongthehillsnotfaraway.Thosewerethecoolsummernightsofthemid-ninetiesinSouthernAlbertaCanadawhenthefourchildrenwereyoungandwewouldlieonthetrampoline蹦床inthebackyardlateatnightforthesunwouldnotsettilllateinJulyandAugust.Wewouldlookatthestarsupaboveandnevergrowtiredofit.ThesewerethetimeswhenIwouldtellthestoriesofmyownchildhoodandteachthekidslife’slessonsthathavebeenrememberedtothisday.Ichuckle轻声地笑asIrecallthetimewhenweheardacoyotenotfarawayandthenIstartedastoryaboutabearapproachingthetrampolinE.ThebearcamecloseinthestoryandthekidssnuggleduptomomandmeuntilsuddenlyI’dletoutahowlandgraballthekidsandtheywouldbefrightenedandjumpupandthenalllaughDaddyyouscaredus!NowthechildrenareintheirmidandlateteensbuttheyfondlyrememberthestarrynightsonthattrampolinE.RecentlymyoldestdaughteronherweddingdaysangasongforherparentsentitledI’llalwaysbeyourlittlegirl.Shewrotethemusicandwordsandyesindeed:itincludedamemoryofthosestarrynights.Ihavelearnedasaparentthatoneofthegreatestgiftswecangiveourchildrenastheyaregrowingupisthetimetotellthemstoriesoriftellingstoriesisnotthatsimpleperhapsreadthemastory.Theycanreadtheirownbooksbuttellingorreadingthemastorywillcreateacloserelationshipwithpleasantmemoriessuchasthoselatesummernightsunderthestarrysky.56.Thepassageismainlyabout_____.A.coyotes’effectsonchildrenB.therelationshipbetweenchildrenC.theauthor’sunforgettableexperiencesD.theauthor’smemoriesofstarrynights57.Theunderlinedpartsnuggledupprobablymeans_____.A.laydownB.gotcloseC.gaveinD.struggledforward58.Howdothechildrenfeelabouttheirchildhood?A.VeryenjoyablE.B.A.bitregretful.C.Ratherbusy.D.Sortofdull.59.Inthelastparagraphthewritermainlywantstoexpress_____.A.itiseasytotellstoriestochildrenB.kidsshouldreadstoriesthemselvesC.itisimportanttotellorreadstoriestokidsD.it’snecessarytospendsummernightswithkids
  • 第二节根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项并将答案填写在第二卷上选项中有两项为多余选项共5小题每小题2分满分10分根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项多余WWouldyoulikeacupofteaorcoffeePeter?M__61__WAllright.IknowteahaslongbeenafavoritedrinkofChinesE.MYesithasbeenoneofthemostimportanttraditionsofChineseculturE.WBytheway.DoyoulikeKangshifuIcyBlackTea?M__62__YouknowinChinapeopledrinkdifferentteaindifferentseasons.W__63__Tellmemoreaboutthat.M:AstheChinesesayinggoesGreenteaisforsummerblackteaisforwinterandoolongteaworksallyeararounD.W__64__MSpringistheseasonforflowerteawhichcanliftthespiritfromdrowsiness昏昏欲睡.W__65__MWellthecoolingnatureofgreenteacancounter消除summerheatwhilethehotnatureofblackteacanhelpprotectthebodyagainstthecoldinwinter.A.Thatsoundsinteresting!B.Thenwhydoyouchoosegreenteaforsummerandblackteaforwinter?C.Acupofteathanks.D.Howaboutspring?E.MyfavoritedrinkisjuicE.F.Yes.Ialsolikegreenteaverymuch.G.Iliketeaverymuch.
  • JamieOliverhasbeeninvitedbyGordonBrowntoprepareabanquetatNo.10forPresidentBarackObamaandotherleadersoftheG20offeringacut-pricemenutoreflecttimeswhentradeandindustryarefarfromprosperousandtherateofemploymentisdecreasing.DowningStreetsourcessayOliverthewell-knownchefwillcookusinghonesthigh-streetproductsandavoidexpensiveorfancyingredients.Theprimeministeristryingtoavoidarepeatoftheembarrassmentlastyearwhenhesatdowntoan18-coursebanquetataJapanesesummittodiscussworldfoodshortages.ObamaPresidentNicolasSarkozyofFranceChancellorAngelaMerkelofGermanyandotherleaderswillbeservedbyapprentices学徒fromFifteentheLondonrestaurantOliverfoundedtohelptrainyoungpeopleinpovertyinordertomakealivingbymasteringaskill.BrownwantsthedinnertoreflecttheemphasisoftheLondonsummitwhichhehopeswillleadtoanagreementtolifttheworldoutofrecession.Tobeinvitedtocookforsuchanimportantgroupofpeoplewhoaretryingtosolvesomeoftheworld’smajorproblemsisreallyaprivilegesaidOliver.I’mhopingthemenuI’mworkingonwillshowBritishfoodandproduceissomeofthebestintheworldbutalsoshowwehavepioneeredahigh-qualityapprenticeschemeatFifteenLondonthatisgivingyoungpeopleaskilltobeproudof.ThechefhasnotyetfinalizedthemenubutisexpectedtodrawinspirationfromhislatestbookJamie’sMinistryofFoodwhichhasbudgetrecipesforbeefandalestew啤酒炖菜andimpressivechocolatefudgecakE.72.TheunderlinedwordrecessioninParagraph5isclosestinmeaningto___________.A.businessB.oppositionC.discussionD.depression73.WhatcanwelearnaboutOliverfromthetext?A.Heisawell-knownAmericancook.B.HeisinvitedtoattendtheG20summit.C.HehasfoundedtheFifteenLondon.D.HeisoneoftheapprenticesservingleadersoftheG20.74.ThemenuofthebanquetfortheleadersoftheG20issupposedto___________.A.includealldeliciousBritishfoodB.useinexpensiveproducewithspecialcharacteristicsC.berichvariedandofhighqualityD.imitatethemenuoflastJapanesesummit75.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.OliverishonoredtobeinvitedtocookfortheG20leaders.B.Altogetherthreepresidentsarementionedinthetext.C.PresidentBarackObamaoffersthecut-pricemenu.D.ThemenufortheG20dinnerbanquethasbeendecideD.
  • SECTIONBDirectionsReadthefollowingpassagE.Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageandtherequiredwordslimit.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.Accordingtothesociologiststhereareseveraldifferentwaysinwhichapersonmaybecomerecognizedastheleaderofasocialgroup.Inthefamilytraditionalculturalpatternsconfer赠与leadershipononeorbothoftheparents.Inothercasessuchasfriendshipgroupsoneormorepersonsmaygraduallyemerge显现asleadersalthoughthereisnoformalprocessofselection.Inlargergroupsleadersareusuallychosenformallythroughelectionorrecruitment.Althoughleadersareoftenthoughttobepeoplewithunusualpersonalabilitydecadesofresearchhavefailedtoproduceconsistent可靠的evidencethatthereisanycategoryofnaturalleaders.Itseemsthatthereisnosetofpersonalqualitiesthatallleadershaveincommon;rathervirtuallyactuallyanypersonmayberecognizedasaleaderifthepersonhasqualitiesthatmeettheneedsofthatparticulargroup.Researchsuggeststhattherearetypicallytwodifferentleadershiprolesthatareheldbydifferentindividuals.Instrumentalleadershipisleadershipthatemphasizesthecompletionoftasksbyasocialgroup.Groupmemberslooktoinstrumentalleaderstogetthingsdone.Expressive有表现力的leadershipontheotherhandisleadershipthatemphasizesthecollective集体的wellbeingsofasocialgroup’smembers.Expressiveleadersarelessconcernedwiththeoverallgoalsofthegroupthanwithprovidingemotionalsupporttogroupmembersandattemptingtominimize将减到最少tensionandconflictamongthem.Instrumentalleadersarelikelytohavearathersecondaryrelationshiptoothergroupmembers.Theygiveordersandmaydisciplinegroupmemberswhopreventattainingthegroup’sgoals.Expressiveleaderscultivate培养amorepersonalorprimaryrelationshiptoothersinthegroup.Theyoffersympathywhensomeoneexperiencesdifficultiesandtrytoresolveissuesthatthreatentodividethegroup.Asthedifferenceinthesetworolessuggestexpressiveleadersgenerallyreceivemorepersonalaffectionfromgroupmembers;instrumentalleadersiftheyaresuccessfulinachievinggroupgoalsmayenjoyamoredistantrespect.81.Howareleadersusuallychosen?不超过12个单词__________________________________________________________82.Whatdoexpressiveleadersgenerallyfocuson?不超过5个词__________________________________________________________83.Whatkindofpersonmaybeconsideredaleaderaccordingtothewriter?不超过17个单词__________________________________________________________84.Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?不超过8个词__________________________________________________________
  • 根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Ifyouhavethecouragetotrytoquitsmokingthenyouhavethecouragetoquitsmoking.IfyoureallywanttoquitsmokingthefirstthingyouneedtodoismakeupyourmindthatyouAREGOINGTODOIT!Youhavetodecidethatyouarestrongerthanthehabit.Youneedtotreatyourselfwhileyouarequitting.71Readalotabouthowothersquitandhowtheyfeltwhilequitting.72Spendtimeatplacesthatdon'tallowsmokingindoors.Keepadiaryaboutwhatyouaredoingandletoutyourfeelingsonpaper.Itwillkeepyourhandsbusy.73Talktoyourdoctorandtellhimhowyouarefeeling!Therearealotofhotlinesthatyoucancall;justsearchquitsmokinghotline.74Buyyourselfsomethingthatyouhavealwayswantedbutfeltitwouldbeaselfishindulgence嗜好.YOUDESERVEITNOW!!FindareleasE.Whenyoucrave渴望acigarettethecravingonlylastsafewminutesanditwillgoaway!75Jumpingonatrampoline蹦床andpaintingyourfingernailsareacoupleofideas.Alsoifyoubrushyourteethitkeepsyourhandsandmouthbusy.Ifyouthinkthatacigarettetastesreallybadyouwon'twanttosmokE.Plusbrushingyourteethmakesthemcleanerandwhiter.A.GoodlucktoallwhoareuptothechallengE.B.RememberthatcravingsaretobeexpecteD.ItdoeshelptoknowyouarenotalonE.D.Putthemoneyawaythatyouwouldhavespentoncigarettes.E.Thefollowingwaysmayworkbestforyou.F.Don'tbeafraidtoaskforhelp.G.FindsomethingelsethatyoulovetodowhilethatfeelingistherE.
  • 第三部分阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分第一节阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Asthepaceoflifecontinuestoincreasewearefastlosingtheartofrelaxation.Onceyouareinthehabitofrushingthroughliftbeingonthegofrommorningtillnightitishardtoslowdown.Butrelaxationisessentialforahealthymindandbody.Stressisanaturalpartofeverydaylifeandthereisnowaytoavoidit.InfactitisnotthebadthingitisoftensupposedtobE.A.certainamountofstressisvitaltoprovidemotivationandgivepurposetolifE.Itisonlywhenthestressgetsoutofcontrolthatitcanleadtopoorperformanceandillhealth.Theamountofstressapersoncanwithstanddependsverymuchontheindividual.Somepeoplearenotafraidofstressandsuchcharactersareobviouslyprimematerialformanagerialresponsibilities.Othersloseheartatthefirstsignsofunusualdifficulties.Whenexposedtostressinwhateverformwereactbothchemicallyandphysically.Infactwemakechoicebetweenfightorflightandinmoreprimitivedaysthechoicemadethedifferencebetweenlifeordeath.ThecriseswemeettodayareunlikelytobesoextremebuthoweverlittlethestressisitinvolvesthesameresponsE.ItiswhensuchareactionlastslongthroughcontinuedexposuretostressthathealthbecomesendangereD.Suchseriousconditionsashighbloodpressureandheartdiseasehaveestablishedlinkswithstress.Sincewecannotremovestressfromourlivesitwouldbeunwisetodosoevenifwecouldweneedtofindwaystodealwithit.46.Peoplearefindinglessandlesstimeforrelaxingthemselvesbecause_____.A.theydonotknowhowtoenjoythemselvesB.theydonotbelievethatrelaxationisimportantforhealthC.theyaretravellingfastallthetimeD.theyarebecomingbusierwiththeirwork47.Accordingtothewriterthemostimportantcharacterforagoodmanagerishis________.A.notfearingstressB.knowingtheartofrelaxationC.highsenseofresponsibilityD.havingcontroloverperformance48.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Wecanfindsomewaystoavoidstress.B.StressisalwaysharmfultopeoplE.C.Itiseasytochangethehabitofkeepingoneselfbusywithwork.D.Differentpeoplecanwithstanddifferentamountsofstress.49.Inthelastsentenceofthepassagedosorefersto______.A.exposeourselvestostressB.findwaystodealwithstressC.removestressfromourlivesD.establishedlinksbetweendiseasesandstress
  • A.volcaniceruptioninIcelandhassentashacrossnorthernEuropE.AirlineshavestoppedorchangedtheflightsacrosstheAtlanticOceanleavinghundredsofpassengersstuckinairports.GrimsvotnisoneofthelargestandmostactivevolcanoesinEuropE.WhatmakesGrimsvotndifferentisthatitliesunderahugeglacieroficeupto12metersthick.Thehotvolcanoheatsuptheiceaboveitwhichthenformsalayerofwaterbetweentheglacierandthevolcano.ThislayerofwaterputspressureonthevolcanokeepingitstablE.AsthewaterflowsoutfromthevolcanothencomesuptothesurfacE.Thisisexactlywhathappenedtoday.Nowairlineshavetomakechangestotheirflightssoasnottoflythroughthecloudsofvolcanicash.AccordingtoKLMoneofEurope’sbiggestairlinesairplanescannotgounderthecloudoroverit.Goingthroughthecloudcanresultintheashgettingstuckintheairplane’senginescausingdamagetotheplanE.TheeruptionhasalsocausedproblemsforanimalsinIcelanD.Thevolcanoleftashandsharpglass-likerocksalloverthecountrysidE.Farmersarekeepingtheiranimalsinsidetostopthemfromeatingash-coveredgrassorthesharpobjects.55.WhatmakesGrimsvothdifferentfromothervolcanoes?A.ItisbelowicE.B.ItliesundertheseA.C.Itisthelargestvolcano.D.Itslavaaffectsairlines.56.WhatkeepsGrimsvotnstill?A.Theslowflowofwater.B.ThelowwatertemperatureC.Thethickglacier.D.ThewaterpressurE.57.Whichofthefollowingistheresultofthevolcaniceruption?A.PeoplestoptravelinginEuropE.B.Airlinessufferfromthelossofplanes.C.ItbecomesdangerousforanimalstoeatoutsidE.D.Farmershavelostmanyoftheiranimals.58.Thistextismostprobablytakenfrom______A.aresearchpaperB.anewspaperreportC.atextbookD.ageographytextbook
  • Directions:ReadthefollowingtextandchoosethemostsuitableheadingfromA.–Fforeachparagraph.ThereisoneextraheadingwhichyoudonotneeD.A.MajorfindingsofthestudyB.Stressmatters.C.Interpersonalrelationshipsandstress.D.Thesenseofhumorandstress.E.Choosingsubjectstostudy.F.Othercharacteristicstypicalofsuper.youngpeopleHowTheyStayYoung76.________________WhenDrDavidWeeksaclinicalneuro-psychologistattheRoyalEdinburghHospitalinScotlanD.wantedtolookintothesecretsofeternal永久的youthheadvertisedforsubjectswholookedyoungerthantheiragE.Anindependentpanelexaminedphotographsofrespondentsandselected3500peoplewholookedonaveragel2to14yearsyoungerthantheiractualagetotakepartinthestudy.77.________________Thesesubjectswerestudiedforeightyears.Themainaimofthestudywastodiscoverwhetherenvironmentorheredityhadmoreeffectontheageingprocess.Theconclusionwasthatgeneticprogrammingisthemainfactor.Butthestudyalsoshowedthatavoidingstresscanslowdowntheageingprocess.78.________________StressseemstohaveanimmediateeffectonappearancE.Aseparatestudyofmiddle-agedwomenshowedthatwomensufferingformseriousstresslookedolderinjustafewmonths.Yetwhentheproblemcausingthestresswasremovedtheyveryquicklylookedyounger.79.________________HereisalistofthefactorsthatDr.Weeksfoundthatallowedhissubjectstoleadlessstressfullivesthanothers.Firsttheytendtohavehappyrelationshipswiththeirpartners.Theserelationshipsarebasedontrustandempathyandprovidesecurityandcomfortwhendealingwithstressfulproblems.Secondlytheytendedtoavoidsourcesofhostilityinsteadofallowingthemtomakethemangry.80.________________Nexttheyseemtohaveagoodsenseofhumor.Theyliketohavefunandareenthusiasticallyinvolvedinavarietyofhobbies.Theyalsoseemedlesswillingtoconformtoothers’ideas.Theyprefertothinkforthemselves.Theytendtohaveagoodattitudetowardshealthandexerciseaswell.Theyavoidthesundonotsmokeandeatahealthydiet.Sothesearethesecretsofthesuper-youngalovingrelationship.RegularexercisE.avarietyofhobbiesahealthydietandavoidanceofstress.
  • 第二节根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项—Whatdoyouplantoorderplease?—___61__—Anythingelse?—Andacupoftea.—Isthatall?—Yes.MydoctortoldmethatIshouldlosesomeweight.__62____Thatisnothealthy.—Howdoyoufeel?—Ifeelfine.__63____FurthermoresomeofmyoldclotheswouldfitmeifIlostabout40pounds.—Howlongwillthattakeyou?—___64___Somaybesixmonths.ThenIcangetdowntomyproperweight.—Doyouplantoeatnothingbutsaladsforsixmonths?—NoI’llbeabletoeatfruitandcertainmeat.__65____AndIshouldnoteatanythingcontainingsugar.A.I’dlikesomefruitandchickenplease.B.I’mtooheavy.C.ButmostimportantIshouldnevereatanythingbetweenmeals.D.I’vegotabadly-diseasedheart.E.Ijusthaveavegetablesalad.F.WellIhavejuststarted.G.InfactIhaveneverfeltbetter.
  • Ifyou’reamaleandyou’rereadingthiscongratulations!You’reasurvivor.Accordingtostatisticsyou’remorethantwiceaslikelytodieofskincancerthanawomananinetimesmorelikelytodieofAIDS.Assumingyoumakeittotheendofyournaturaltermabout78yearsformeninAustraliayou’lldieonaveragefiveyearsbeforeawoman.There’remanyreasonsforthis——typicallymentakemorerisksthanwomenandaremorelikelytodrinkandsmoke——butperhapsmoreimportantlymendon’tgotothedoctor.Menaren’tseeingdoctorsasoftenastheyshouldsaysDr.GullottA.Thisisparticularlysofortheover-40swhendiseasestendtostrikE.Gullottasaysahealthymanshouldvisitthedoctoreveryyearortwo.Forthoseover45itshouldbeatleastonceayear.WhenIfinallysawhimithadalreadyspreadandhehassincediedfromlungcancerhesaysEarlierdetectionandtreatmentmaynothavecuredhimbutitwouldhaveprolongedhislifE.Accordingtoarecentsurvey95%ofwomenagedbetween15andearly40sseeadoctoronceayearcomparedto70%ofmeninthesameagegroup.Alotofmenthinkthey’reinvincibleGullottasays.TheyonlycomeinwhenafrienddropsdeadonthegolfcourseandtheythinkGeezifitcouldhappentohimThenthere’stheostrichapproach.SomemenarescaredofwhatmightbethereandwouldrathernotknowsaysDr.RossCartmill.MostmengettheircarsservicedmoreregularlythantheyservicetheirbodiesCartmillsays.Hebelievesmostdiseasesthatcommonlyaffectmencouldbeaddressedbypreventivecheck-ups.Regularcheck-upsformenwouldinevitablyplacestrainonthepublicpurseCartmillsays.Butpreventionischeaperinthelongrunthanhavingtotreatthediseases.Besidestheultimatecostisfargreaterit’scalledprematuredeath.72.Whydoestheauthorcongratulatehismalereadersatthebeginningofthepassage?A.Theyaremorelikelytosurviveseriousdiseasestoday.B.TheiraveragelifespanhasbeenconsiderablyextendeD.C.TheyhavelivedlongenoughtoreadthisarticlE.D.TheyaresuretoenjoyalongerandhappierlifE.cpro_client='winmao_cpr';cpro_at='text_image';cpro_161=3;cpro_flush=4;cpro_w=580;cpro_h=90;cpro_template='text_default_580_90';cpro_cbd='#FFFFFF';cpro_cbg='#FFFFFF';cpro_ctitle='#EE1111';cpro_cdesc='#EEEEEE';//'#FFFFEF';cpro_curl='#EEEEEE';//'#FFFFEF';cpro_cflush='#e10900';cpro_uap=1;cpro_cad=1;cpro_channel=1;73.Whichoftheauthor’sstatementisthemostimportantreasonmendiefiveyearsearlieronaveragethanwomenaccordingtothepassage?A.Mendrinkandsmokemuchmorethanwomen.B.Mendon’tseekmedicalcareasoftenaswomen.C.Menaren’tascautiousaswomeninfaceofdanger.D.Menaremorelikelytosufferfromfataldiseases.74.WhatdoesDr.RossCartmillmeanbytheostrichapproach?A.Acasualattitudetowardsone’shealthconditions.B.Anewtherapyforcertainpsychologicalproblems.C.RefusaltogetmedicaltreatmentforfearofthepaininvolveD.D.Unwillingnesstofindoutaboutone’sdiseasebecauseoffear.75.WhatdoesCartmillsayaboutregularcheck-upsformen?A.Theymayincreasepublicexpenses.B.Theywillsavemoneyinthelongrun.C.Theymaycausepsychologicalstrainsonmen.D.Theywillenablementoliveaslongaswomen.
  • HoneybeesaredisappearingforunknownreasonsaroundtheUnitedStates.Lastwinterbeesdisappearedfrom23percentofAmericanbeekeepingbusinesses.Causesofthephenomenonhoweverhaveremainedamystery.NowscientistsfromseveraluniversitiesandtheUnitedStatesDepartmentofAgriculturesaytheyhaveapossibleexplanationforthebeedecline数量下降.ItisalittleknownviruscalledIsraeliacute--paralysisvirusIAPV.Theviruskillsbees.ResearchersinIsraelfirstdescribeditin2004butuntilnowbeeexpertshadn’tpaidmuchattentiontoit.WhentryingtofindoutwhythebeesweredisappearingaresearchteamatColumbiaUniversitystudiedbeecolonies群体somewithandtheotherswithoutdeclinE.Theresearchturneduplargenumbersoftwotypesoffungi真菌oncesuspectedofcausingthebeedeclinE.TheresearchresultshowevershowedthatthefungiwerealmostascommonincolonieswithoutadeclineastheywereincolonieswithadeclinE.Theresearchersconcludedthatthetwofungiprobablyweren’tthecausE.StudiesofthepresenceofIAPVhowevershowedmoreinterestinginformation.InthosestudiesdonebyateamatPennsylvaniaStateUniversityinUniversityParkthevirusshowedupin83percentofsamplesfromcolonieswithsymptoms症状.Onlyfivepercentofsamplesfromsymptomlesscolonieshadit.Scientistsstilldon’tknowwhetherIAPIVcansingle--handedlycausethebeedeclinE.TheybelievethatevenifthevirusismakingcoloniessickitcouldhaveapartnerincrimE.It’spossibleforinstancethatinsectsorchemicalsintheenvironmentweakenbeesmakingthemmorelikelytocatchIAPV.ScientistsarestilltryingtofigureouthowIAPVcametotheUnitedStates.TheUnitedStatescurrentlyallowsbeeproductstobeimportedfromCanadaAustraliaandNewZealanD.IfitturnsoutthatthistradeisspreadingdiseasetherulesmighteventuallychangE.68.AccordingtothepassageIAPVisavirusthat______.A.hasn’tattractedmuchattentionB.well-knowntodoctorsandscientistC.wasfirstfoundbyAustrianresearchersD.isdangeroustoanimalsandhumanbeings69.Theunderlinedsentenceinthefifthparagraphprobablymeans______.A.theviruscouldalsocauseotherdamagesB.theremustbesomethingthatistherealcauseC.IAPVisnottheonlycauseforthebeedeclineD.thevirusmaybecausedbythepollutedenvironment70.Fromthethirdandfourthparagraphsweknowresearchersdrawtheirconclusionsbymeansof_______.A.calculatingB.comparingC.examiningD.investigating71.WhatstillremainsunknowntoAmericanscientistsaccordingtothepassage?A.HowandwhytokillIAPV.B.HowIAPVcametoAmericA.C.WhetherbeeproductsshouldbeimporteD.D.HowtochangetherulesofthebeeproductstradE.72.Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe_____.A.BeeDiseaseB.HowtoKillIAPVC.A.Virus—IAPVD.TwoTypesofFungi
  • Theporterbringsyourbagstoyourroomandhelpfullyexplainsallyouwanttoknow.ThenhepointstothephoneandsaysIfthere’sanythingelseyouneedjustcan.AllthistimeyouhavebeenthinkingofonethingHowmuchshouldItip付小费him?Tomakeyournexttripalittleeasierhere’sguidetotippingacrosssomeAsiancountries.BangkokIngeneralthemorewesternizedtheplaceisthemorelikelyyouwillbeexpectedtoleaveatip.Sometop-endrestaurantswilladda10%servicechargetothebill.Ifnotwaiterswillappreciateyourtackingon附加the10%yourself.Howeverifyou’reeatingatalower-endrestaurantatipisnotnecessary.Ifyou’restayingatoneofBangkok’smanyfive-starhotelsexpecttotiptheporter20to50baht泰国货币单位dependingonhowmanybagsyouhavE.TaxisarenowmeteredinBangkok.Localcustomistoroundup凑整数thefaretothenearestfivebaht.HongKongTippingiscustomaryinthismoney-madmetropolis大都市.Mostrestaurantsadda10%servicechargetothebillbuttheextramoneyoftenendsupinthepocketoftheowner.Iftheserviceisgoodaddanother10%tothebilluptoHKMYMl00inanespeciallynicerestaurant.ForHKMYM10hotelportersshoulddoitatallbutthenicesthotelswhereanewHKMYM20billmaybemoreacceptablE.Wheninataxirounduptothenearestdollar.KualaLumpurTippinginMalaysiaislimitedtotheexpensivewesternizedhotelswhichoftenadda10%servicechargetoyourmealorhotelroom.Ifyouareatahotelrestaurantexpecta10%servicechargE.Butatlocalrestaurantsthere’snoneedtoaddatip.Atfive-starhotelsoneortworinggit马来西亚货币单位willsatisfyaporter.Atlower-endbuildingsdon’tfeelyouhavetotipLikeBangkokmanytaxisarenowmeteredsoyoucanjustrounduptothenearestringgit.SeoulTippingisnotpartofKoreanculturealthoughithasbecomeamatterofcourseininternationalhotelswherea10%servicechargeisoftenaddeD.Ifyou’reataKoreanbarbecuejoint烧烤处there’snoneedtoaddanythingextrA.ButaniceItalianrestaurantmayrequirea10%contribution.Ifyou’reatatop-endhotelsoexpecttopay500~l000wonperbag.Taxidriversdon’tacceptatip.Keepthechangeforyourself.57.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheunitofmoney?.A.ChargeB.BahtC.WonD.Ringgit58.Inwhichofthefollowingcitiesisitunnecessarytotipthetaxi-drivers?A.BangkokB.HongkongC.KualaLumpurD.Seoul59.Ifyoustayatafive-starhotelinKualaLumpurhowmuchwillyoupaytheporteratleast?A.10%ofservicechargeB.TworinggitC.HalfaringgitD.Oneringgit60.Thewriterseems.A.totellthereadershowtotravelB.togivethereaderssomeadviceonhowtotipC.toaskthereaderstogoonatraveltoAsiancitiesD.tomakethetripmorepleasant
  • 第三部分阅读理解共15小题每小题2分满分30分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项中A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑ManyChinesestudentswhohavelearntEnglishformorethantenyearsarestillunabletospeakEnglishverywellwhentheymeetaforeigner.Theyseemtohavemasteredthebasiclanguagestructure结构butaconversationinEnglishwillmakethemfeeluneasy.Theyareafraidthatotherpeoplemightfindouttheirmistakes.It’suncommonthatmanystudentswhoarebadspeakersofEnglishcanwriteEnglishperfectly.ThisprovesthattheyareunabletoorganizetheirideainEnglish.ThecenteroftheproblemisthattheylackpracticeandconfidencE.Whyshouldyoubeafraid?Doyoufearthoseforeignerswithwhomyouarespeaking?Don’tbeshy.TheywillnotlaughatyoujustforalittlemistakeyoumakE.ThebestwaytogetridoftroubleistolearntospeakbyspeakingmorE.IamsurethatconstantpracticewillhelpyousucceeD.56.What’sthebesttopicforthepassage?A.HowtoSpeaktoForeignersB.HowtoStudyEnglishWellC.HowtoOrganizetheIdeainEnglishD.PractiseSpeakingEnglishAlltheTime57.ManyChinesestudentscanwriteEnglishverywellbuttheycannotspeakEnglishfluentlybecause______.A.theyseldommeetforeignersB.theyseldompractisespeakingEnglishC.theyhadnochancetospeakEnglishD.theythinkit’senoughtomasterthebasiclanguagestructureonly58.SomanyChinesestudentsareafraidtospeaktoforeignersbecause______.A.theyareafraidtheycan’tunderstandforeignersB.theydon’tthinktheirEnglishispoorC.theyworryaboutmakingmistakesintheirspeakingD.theydidn’tlikespeakingtoforeigners59.AccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.WecanspeakEnglishfluentlybydoingmorespeaking.B.IfyoucanwriteEnglishperfectlyyouareabletoorganizeyourideainEnglish.C.IfyoucanwritegoodEnglishcompositionyoucanspeakEnglishverywell.D.ManyChinesestudentscan’tspeakEnglishfluentlybecausetheyareafraidofmakingmistakes.60.Inthelastparagraphtheexpressiongetridofmeans_______.A.throwawayB.freeoneselffromC.giveupD.dowith
  • .Asthepaceoflifecontinuestoincreasewearefastlosingtheartofrelaxation.Onceyouareinthehabitofrushingthroughlifebeingonthegofrommorningtillnightitishardtoslowdown.Butrelaxationisessentialforahealthymindandbody.Stressisanaturalpartofeverydaylifeandthereisnowaytoavoidit.Infactitisnotthebadthing.ItisoftensupposedtobE.A.certainamountofstressisvitaltoprovidemotivationandgivepurposetolifE.Itisonlywhenthestressgetsoutofcontrolthatitcanleadtopoorperformanceandillhealth.Theamountofstressapersoncanbeardependsverymuchontheindividual.Somepeoplearenotafraidofstressandsuchcharactersareobviouslyimportantformanagerialresponsibilities.Othersloseheartatthefirstsignofunusualdifficulties.Whenexposedtostressinwhateverformwereactbothchemicallyandphysically.Infactwemakechoicebetweenflightorfightandinmoreprimitivedaysthechoicesmadethedifferencebetweenlifeordeath.ThecriseswemeettodayareunlikelytobesoextremebuthoweverlittlethestressitinvolvesthesameresponsE.ItiswhensuchareactionlastslongthathealthbecomesendangereD.Sincewecan’tremovestressfromourlivesitwouldbeunwisetodosoevenifwecouldweneedtofindwaystodealwithit.51.Peoplearefindinglessandlesstimeforrelaxingthemselvesbecause_______.A.theyregardworkingastheirgreatestenjoymentB.theybelievethatworkissuperiortorelaxationC.theyaretravelingfastallthetimeD.theyarebecomingbusierwiththeirworkthaneverbefore52.Accordingtotheauthorthemostimportantcharacterforagoodmanagerishis______.A.strongwilltoovercomestressC.highsenseofresponsibilityB.knowingtheartofrelaxationD.havingcontroloverperformance53.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Wecanfindquiteafewwaystoavoidstress.B.Stressisalwaysharmfultopeople’shealthC.It'seasytochangethehabitofkeepingoneselfbusywithwork.D.Differentpeoplecanbeardifferentamountofstress.54.Inthelastsentenceofthepassagedosorefersto_____.A.exposeourselvestostressC.removestressfromourlivesB.findwaystodealwithstressD.establishlinksbetweendiseasesandstress55.Accordingtotheauthortherightattitudetowardstressis_____.A.toavoiditB.totrytodealwithitC.toregarditasavitalmotivationD.tofindsomerelaxation
  • ThepeoplebelowarealllookingforentertainmentstoamusethemselvesinMarchinShanghai.AfterthedescriptionofthesepeoplethereisinformationaboutsixadvertisementsofactivitiesA-F.Decidewhatactivitieswouldbemostsuitableforthepersonmentionedinquestions1-5andthenmarkthecorrectletterA-Fonyouranswersheet.ThereisoneextraparagraphaboutoneactivitywhichyoudonotneedtousE.____1.RaymondaforeignstudentstudyinghistoryinShanghaiFudanUniversityisplanningforhisweekendinthefirstweekofMarch.Ashehasaphonefromhisfatherfromhomeheissurelytoreturntohisdormitorybefore8:pm.____2.VanessahasbeenworkinginShanghaiforacoupleofmonthsandhasgotanumberoffriendswhoareinterestedinwesternmusicanddancE.Whattheywanttodoistoamusethemselvesandlearnsomethingnew.____3.Jackandhisfriendsusuallyenjoytheirjoyfulweekendbyattendinglatenightactivities.Astheyaremusicfanstheywouldliketolistentoaliveconcert.____4.SmithisinterestedinavarietyofmusicandheisfreeinearlyMarch.HewouldliketoamusehimselfbyattendingconcertsnomatterwhatpricetheymightbE.____5.AliceaFrenchgirlof26isreturninghomein2days.SheandhercompanionswanttodoshoppingintheeveningandboughtsomepresentsfortheirfamilyandfriendsbackhomE.ThisMarchisabusymonthinShanghai.There'salottodo.Herearethehighlights.A.Brightman’sSoloConcertBrightmantheversatilesingerwhoshiftsfreelybetweenoperamusicalstriphopandfolksongsistogiveasoloconcertinShanghaiinMarch.TheeventwillbepartofaglobaltourpromotinghernewalbumHarem.HerconcertinShanghaihasoutrageouslyhighticketpricebetween2500and380yuanbuthardcorefanshaveboughtticketsworth2millionyuaninjustoneweek.Place:ShanghaiGrandStage1111CaoxiBeiluTel:6652-7750Time:7:30pm-9:30pmMarch4Price:380-2500yuanTicketHotline:6377-1109B.RafflesCityShanghaiPositioningthemallinthemiddleandmiddleupperincomegroupthetargetconsumersof20-35agegroups.EachfloorpresentsaspecificthemelikepopularyoungfashioncasualwearandbeautygallerylifestylefoodandkidsinternationalcollectionshealthandfinediningetC.Place:No.268XizangzongluShanghaiTel:64247260Time:9:00am-10:00pmC.Exhibitions-ShanghaiMuseumThereare120000piecesonshowherE.YoucanseethewholeofChinesehistoryunderoneroof.It'salwaysinterestingtovisitbutdoublysoatthemomentwiththeEgyptianTombsexhibition.Therearelotsofmummiesandmoregoldthanyou'veeverseenbeforE.Letusknowifyouseeamummymove!PLACE:ShanghaiMuseumPRICE:¥30¥15forstudentsTEL:6888-6888DATES:dailyTIME:Monday-Friday9:00A.m.-5:00p.m.Weekends9:00A.m.-9:00p.m.D.Dining-SushichefintownSushiisgettingreallybiginShanghai.InJapanit'sbecomeanartform.ThemostfamousSushi'artist'isYukiKamurA.She'salsooneofthefewfemalechefsinJapan.She'llbeatSushiSceneallofthismonth.PLACE:SushiSceneintheShanghaiHotelDATES:allmonthPRICE:¥200TIME:lunchtimeTEL:6690-3211E.LiveMusic-LateNightJazzEnjoyrealAmericanjazzfromHerbieDavisthefamoustrumpetplayer.He'scomingwithhisnew7-piecebandHerbie'sHeroes.Herbieisknowntoplaywellintotheearlyhourssodon'texpecttogetmuchsleep.ThisisHerbie'sthirdvisittoShanghai.Thefirsttwoweresoldoutsogetyourticketsquickly.PLACE:TheJazzClubDATES:15-23MarchPRICE:¥80120TIME:10:00p.m.tilllate!TEL:6466-8736F.ScottishdancingTakeyourpartnersandgetreadytodancetillyoudrop.Scottishdancingisfunandeasytolearn.Instructorswilldemonstratethedances.ThelivebandGordonStroppieandtheWeefreesarealsoexcellent.PLACE:JackStein'sDATES:everyMondayPRICE:Y60includingonedrinkTIME:7:00-~0:00p.m.TEL:6402-1877
  • .BERLIN---AGermanwomanfearfulthataburglar夜贼wastryingtobreakintohersecond-storeyapartmentcalledpoliceaftersheheardsomeoneclimbinguptoherbalconyshortlyaftermidnightpolicesaidThursday.Policediscoveredtheburglarwasamancarryingflowersandabottleofwinewhoturnedouttobethewoman’sboyfrienD.Butthenarrestedhimonanoutstandingreason.HewastryingtosurpriseherwiththeflowersandabottleofwinebutitallwentwrongsaidKorbachpolicespokesmanVolkerKoenig.HesaidthemanjumpeddownfromthebalconyandtriedtoescapebutwasquicklycaughtbypolicE.Hegavethepolicewhoweretakinghimtojailthebottleofwineasagestureofthanksforthefriendlytreatmentafterthearrest.KoenigsaiD.LONDON---Asmokerwhodiedafterbattlingemphysema肺气肿hashadhisdyingwishgrantedwiththeplacementofaSMOKINGKILLEDMEsignonhishearse灵车andhisgravE.AlbertWhittamoreblamedhisyouthfulsmokinghabitforthelungdiseasE.HesaidbeforehediedinFebruarythathewantedthesigntoserveasawarningtoyoungpeopleaboutthedangersoftobaccosmoking.Thesignwasdesignedtolooklikethehealthwarningonapacketofcigarettes.Theprintednoticeathisgravewillbeleftinplaceforaweek.ThehearsecarryinghisbodythroughthetownofDover100miles160kilometerssoutheastofLondonandseveraloftheprintedsignsshowninthewindows.79.Themanclimbinguptothegirl’sbalcony_______.A.wasactuallyawantedthiefB.wasputintoprisonintheendC.thankedthepoliceforsettinghimfreeD.wastreatedbadlybythepolice80.Thebesttitleforthefirstnewsitemmightbe_______.A.A.burglar’sloveB.A.burglarboyfriendC.FlowersandwineD.Priceforbeingromantic81.Thepublicpaidmoreattentiontothesmokerbecause_______.A.hediedaftersmokingformanyyearsB.hehadthesignputonhishearseandhisgraveC.hediedofalungdiseasewithoutanytreatmentD.hewantedthesignleftonhisgraveforoneday82.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Thesignwillbeprintedonthepacketofcigarettes.B.ThesignswerealsoshowninthewindowsofthehearsE.C.ThesmokerwantedtotellpeoplehowbaditwastosmokE.D.Thesmokerregrettedformingthehabitofsmoking.
  • SectionB.Directions:ReadthefollowingpassagE.Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageandrequiredwordslimit.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.MartiSementellihasbeenabaseballplayersincepreschoolthrowingplasticballsandswingingatinywoodbatfromthetimeshewas3yearsolD.Shewasasolidplayerateveryyouthlevelandsometimesastar.In2007NikeevenfeaturedtheyoungCalifornianinaTVcommercial.DespiteherexperienceSementellinow16hadahardtimefindingahighschoolthatwouldallowhertotryoutfortheboys’baseballteam.Twoparochialschools教会学校nearherfamily’shomeinNorthHollywoodsaidnoandseveralpublicschoolswerelukewarm冷淡的totheideA.FinallyshefoundBurbankHighSchoolwhereshe’snowasophomoreandamemberoftheJVbaseballteam.Sementelli’sstoryisnotuniquE.Acrossthecountrygirlsdevotedtobaseball--andwithasmanyseasonsofyouthballundertheirbeltsastheirmaleteammates--arefindingitisn’teasytostayinthesportwhentheyreachhighschool.Biologydoesplayaroleinthesituation:BoysespeciallyolderonesoftenhaveanedgeovergirlsinsizeandstrengthallowingthemtothrowharderandswingwithgreaterforcE.Butgirlssaythatthetoughestbattlesarenotaboutcapabilitiesbutagainstthetraditionalattitudethatbaseballisforboys.Mostpeoplejustareincapableofseeingbeyondwhat’seasysaysJenniferRingtheauthorofStolenBases:WhyAmericanGirlsDon’tPlayBaseballandaprofessorattheUniversityofNevada-Reno.Itismuchneaterifwesayboysplaybaseballandgirlsplayothersports.InatleastonestateMassachusettsgirlsarebarredfromtryingoutforboys’baseballinhighschoolsthatalsooffersoftball.NebraskadroppeditsbanlastyearandinJanuaryIndianaremoveditsbanafterbeingsued控告bytheparentsofLoganYounga15-year-oldaspiringcatcherandfreshmanatBloomingtonSouthHighSchool.81.WhendidSementellibegintoplaybaseball?nomorethan6words82.WheredidSementellistayinabaseballteam?nomorethan6words83.Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutgirls’capabilitiesinbaseball?nomorethan10words84.Inwhichstatesaregirlsallowedtoplaybaseball?nomorethan4words
  • SectionCDirections:ReadthefollowingtextandchoosethemostsuitableheadingfromA-Fforeachparagraph.ThereisoneextraheadingwhichyoudonotneeD.A.PreparationfortakingacitizenshiptestB.CitizenshiptestsinEuropeancountriesC.CulturaldifferencesandconflictsD.NewUSCitizenshipTestE.DifferentviewsonthenewcitizenshiptestFGoalofthenewcitizenshiptest80.LastweekasampleofthenewUScitizenshipexamwasreleasedbytheUSCitizenshipandImmigrationServicesUS-CIS.Itwillbetriedoutin10citiesearlynextyeartoreplacethecurrenttestin2008.InsteadofaskinghowmanystripestheUSflaghasasthecurrenttestdoesthenewoneaskswhytherearel3stripes.InsteadofhavingtonamethebranchesofgovernmentanapplicantisaskedtoexplainwhytherearethreE.81.ThenewlyreleasedUScitizenshipexamhasincludedmoreinformationandknowledgE.Peoplewhotakeitneedtoknowmoreabouttheadoptedcountryandhaveadeeperinsightintoitscultureandvalues.Thegoalistomakeitmoremeaningful.explainsEmilioGonzalezdirectoroftheUS—CIS.ImmigrantswhopassitareexpectedtohaveabetterunderstandingandrespectforUScivicvaluesGonzalezsays.82.TheUSisn'ttheonlycountrydealingwithcitizenshipteststhataimtogetasharedcommitmentfromimmigrantsfortheiradoptedcountry'svalues.Inrecentyearsinadditiontotheusualrequirementoflanguage/workskillsandeconomicstatusseveralEuropeancountrieshaveadoptedcitizenshiptests.BritainintroducedanewcitizenshiptestlastNovember.InMarchanewDutchlawtookeffectrequiringallwould-beimmigrantstotakeacitizenshiptest.Itinvolvedwatchingavideoshowingnude裸体的womenbathingatbeachesandgay同性恋的menkissinginpubliC.Theaimwastoensurethatnewcomerswillbecomfortablewiththecountry'sliberalsocialmores风俗.83.Europehasbeenknownforwelcomingimmigrantsfordecades.Buttodaythefactisthatsomeimmigrantsarekeptapartfromlocalcitizensbycultureandtheybecomehostile敌对的toeachother.PromotingunityhasbecomeamajorconcernforEuropeancountriesaftertheriotinginMuslimghettoes少数民族聚居区inFranceandthekillingofDutchpublicfiguresbyreligiousextremists.84.Officialsbelievethataperson'sattachmenttoacountrycanbetestedbyhisorherknowledgeofthecountry.Howeversomecriticssaythatthechangescandolittletohelppeopleassimilate同化themselves.Immigrationisaculturewartoday.Isgivinganewtesttherightwaytolessentheaccusationsinthatfight?saysAliNooranioftheMassachusettsImmigrantandRefugeeAdvocacyCoalition难民辩护联盟.
  • .第二节共5小题;每小题2分满分10分在一个图书展览上KatyJanSusanBobAnna五人在淘书第61至65题是他们个人的情况介绍阅读下面的六本书的简介A.B.C.D.E.F选出符合各人需要的最佳选项并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑选项中有一项是多余项______61.KatyworksforanEducationPresswhichpublishesbooksonschooleducatingandteachingskills.Thesedayssheisbusywithaseriesofreferencebooksonteachingmethodinclassroomforseniorteachers.Sosheisinterestedinanybookdealingwithsuchsubjects.______62.JanlikeswritinghisownblogfromwhichweknowheisstudyinginanEconomicCollegemajoringinBusinessEconomics.ThoughbeingafreshmanheiswritinganarticleonwhathehaslearneD.Sosomebookswithrelatedknowledgewillbeveryhelpfultohim.______63.SusanhasjustgraduatedfromcollegE.Busycontactingwithsomecompaniesshehopestogetapositionasasecretarywhichrequireshertoknowtheproceduresofofficeworkandskillsofmanagingofficeaffairssuchasreceivingvisitorsarrangingmeetingsanddealingwithcallsandsoon.______64.Mr.BobworksintheGrandHotel.Recentlyhehasjustbeenappointedascaptainofhisdepartment.WithhispromotionishischancetomeetwithdifferentpeoplE.Hewilldomorestudyoncommunicatingskillstosatisfyvariousguests.______65.Mrs.AnnawillgotoChinasoonforanexchangeeducationproject.She’sgoingtoteachEnglishinaprimaryschoolinBeijing.Thoughbeingateacherforyearsshehasn’ttaughtEnglishasaforeignlanguagE.SheisnowreadyforthechallengefromhernewjoB.A.BC.D.E.F
  • Thistourtakesyoubackinhistorytoamomentthatwillliveininfamy声名狼藉.ExplorethehistoricartifactsattheArizonaMemorialVisitorCentercommemorating纪念theattackonPearlHarborthentravelaroundbeautifulOahuonaCircleIslandguidedbustour.TheArizonaMemorialVisitorCenterisHawaii’snumberonevisitorattraction.ViewthefilmoftheattackonPearlHarborandbrowsethehistoricartifactsondisplay.ThenridetheNavylaunchacrossPearlHarbortovisittheArizonaMemorial.ThenboardatourbusforascenictriparoundtheislandofOahu.GetyourcamerasreadyforthebeautifulviewoverWindwardOahuatNu’uanuPaliLookout.VisitByodo-InTemplE.whichissetagainstapicturesquemountainbackdrop.You’llalsoseethefamousNorthShoresurfingbeachesofSunsetBanzaiPipelineandWaimeaBayanddrivethroughrusticHaleiwaTown.VisitDolePlantationanddiscoverthehistoryofHawaii’spineappleindustrybeforeenjoyinganohostlunchatthePolynesianCulturalCenterlunchisnotincludedinthelisted-price.InclusionsScenicbustourofOahuislandFilmviewingatArizonaMemorialVisitorCenter.PearlHarborVisitofByodo-InTempleandDolePlantationAvailableMon.—Fri.Hoursofoperation7AMto5PMNoteStrictsecuritymeasuresforbidpurseshandbagsfannypacksbackpackscamerabagsdiaperbagsluggageand/orotheritems.Visitorsmaybringacameraandcam-recorder.AstoragefacilityoperatedbyaprivatevendorisavailableforvisitorscomingtotheUSSArizonaMemorialUSSBowfinSubmarineMuseum&ParktheBattleshipMissouriandthePacificAviationMuseum.Thefacility象征性的storagefeE.Thestoragefacilityisinoperationdaily630AMto530PM.39.Whatisthepurposeofthepassageabove?A.TointroducethebeautifulsceneinOahu.B.TotellthewriterattractionsinHawaii.C.Toattractmoretourists.D.TodescribeawonderfultourinOahu40.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderofthetour?A.TheArizonaMemorialByodo-InTempleNu’uanuPaliLookoutPolynesianCulturalCenterB.PearlHabor.DolePlantation.Nu’uanuPaliLookout.SunsetBeachC.PearlHaborNorthShoreByodo-InTempleDolePlantationD.TheArizonaMemorialNu’uanuPaliLookoutDolePlantationPolynesianCulturalCenter41.AtouristwillseeeverythingbelowatPearlHarborexcept_____.A.theArizonaMemorialB.somehistoricartifactsC.afilmD.WindwardOahu42.WhichofthepersonsbelowwillnotbeallowedtoentertheattractionsinPearlHarbor?A.AliceastudentfromLAcomeswithherparentswithaSonydigitalcamerainherhanD.B.GeogreZhangfromShanghaileaveshisbackpackinalockeroutridetheentrancE.C.BillyfromItalywithsmallbaginhandandinsidethebagisacam-recorder.D.HosefromSpainwhohaslefthisluggageinthehotel.
  • 第三部分:阅读理解共20小题;每小题2分满分40分阅读下列短文从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑ItwasmyfirstdayatschoolinLondonandIwashalf-excitedandhalf-frighteneD.OnmywaytoschoolIwonderedwhatsortofquestionstheotherboyswouldaskmeandrehearsedpracticedalltheanswers:IamnineyearsolD.IwasbornherebutIhaven’tlivedheresinceIwastwo.IwaslivinginFarley.It’saboutthirtymilesaway.IcamebacktoLondontwomonthsago.IalsowonderedifitwasthecustomforboystofightstrangerslikemebutIwastallformyagE.Ihopedtheywoulddecidenottoriskit.Noonetookanynoticeofmebeforeschool.IstoodinthecenteroftheplaygroundexpectingsomeonetosayhellobutnoonespoketomE.WhenateachercalledmynameandtoldmewheremyclassroomwasoneortwoboyslookedatmebutthatwasallthecuriositymyarrivalarouseD.MyteacherwascalledMrJones.Therewere42boysintheclasssoIdidn’tstandoutthereeitheruntilthefirstlessonoftheafternoon.MrJoneswasveryfondofCharlesDickensandhehaddecidedtoreadaloudtousfromDavidCopperfieldbutfirstheaskedseveralboysiftheyknewDickens’birthplacebutnooneguessedright.A.boycalledBrianthebiggestintheclasssaid:TimbuktuandMrJoneswentredinthefacE.ThenheaskedmE.Isaid:PortsmouthandeveryonestaredatmebecauseMrJonessaidIwasright.Thisdidn’tmakemeverypopularofcoursE.Hethinkshe’scleverIheardBriansay.Afterthatwewentouttotheplaygroundtoplayfootball.IwasinBrian’steamandheobviouslyhadDickensinmindbecausehetoldmetogoingoal.Nooneeverwantedtobethegoalkeeper.He’sbigenoughanduselessenoughBriansaidwhensomeoneaskedhimwhyhehadchosenmE.IsupposeMrJonesrememberedDickenstoobecausewhenthegamewasnearlyoverBrianpushedoneoftheplayersontheotherteamandhegavethemapenalty.AstheboykickedtheballhardalongthegroundtomyrightIthrewmyselfdowninstinctivelyandsavedit.AllmyteamcrowdedroundmE.Mybarekneesweregrazedandbleeding.BriantookoutahandkerchiefandofferedittomE.Doyouwanttojoinmygangteam?hesaiD.AttheendofthedayIwasnolongerastranger.51.ThewriterpreparedtoanswerallofthefollowingquestionsEXCEPT________.A.Howoldareyou?B.WhendidyoucomebacktoLondon?C.Doyouwanttojoinmygang?D.whereareyoufrom?52.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A.boyswereusuallyunfriendlytonewstudentsB.thewriterwasgladtobeagoalkeeperC.BrianpraisedthewriterforhisclevernessD.thewriterwasnotgreetedasheexpected53.TheunderlinedpartIdidn’tstandoutinparagraph3meansthatthewriterwasnot________.A.noticeableB.outstandingC.importantD.welcome54.Thewriterwasofferedahandkerchiefbecause________.A.hethrewhimselfdownandsavedthegoalB.hewasnolongeranewcomerC.hewasbeginningtobeacceptedD.hepushedaplayerontheotherteam
  • 情景对话每题1分满分5分Mrs.Hunter:Jack___61_____Jack:Nextyearwehopemotherbutwecan’tbesureaboutit.Findingahouseisadifficulty.Mrs.Hunter:Haveyoumadeanyinquiries咨询yetJack?Jack:Yes.__62___.Thereareplentyoffurnishedflatsandfurnishedhousestoobuttherentsfortheseareveryhigh.Icouldn’tpossiblyaffordthemonmypresentsalary.Mrs.Hunter:Whatwoulditcosttobuyaplotoflandandbuildahouse?___63___Jack:No.Ihaven’teventhoughtofit.That’llcostatleastfourthousandpounds.It’snouseourthinkingaboutbuildingahousE.Mrs.Hunter:Andevenifyouhadahousethere’dbethefurnitureandallsortsofotherthings.Jack:___64_____AnneandIhavebeensavingup.We’vesavedafewhundredpoundsbetweenusandcouldbuyfurniture---enoughtostartwith.Butthehouseistheproblem.Mrs.Hunter:__65____Jack?Jack:OhquiteasmallonE.A.livingroomandakitchen.We’dlikeadiningroomofcoursE.Twobedroomsandabathroom.HaveyouanyideahaveyouandAnnedecidedwhenyouaregoingtogetmarried?YesIknow.It’salmostimpossibletofindasuitablehousetorentunfurnisheD.NoI’mtryingtomakemoremoneytopayfortherents.Whatsizeofhousewouldyouwant?ExcusememayIaskaquestion?
  • ChildrenliketoimaginetheyaresomeoneelseinagamE.AsaparentyoumightneverguessallthewayagoodimaginationbenefitsyourchilD.IthelpsapreschoolerDevelopsocialskillsAschildrenplaypretendgamestheyexplorerelationshipbetweenfamilymembersfriendsandco-workersandlearnmoreabouthowpeoplecommunicatE.Playingdoctortheyimaginehowphysicianscarefortheirpatients.Playinghousetheylearnmoreabouthowparentsfeelabouttheirchildren.Imaginativeplayhelpdevelopsympathyforothers.IfchildrencanimaginehowitfeelstobeleftoutofagameortoloseapettheyarebetterabletohelpthoseinneeD.TheybecomemorewillingtoplayfairtoshareandtocooperatE.Buildself-confidenceYoungchildrenhaveverylittlecontrolovertheirlives.ImaginingoneselfasbuilderofskyscrapersorasuperherodefendingtheplanetisinspiringtoachilD.Ithelpsthemdevelopconfidenceintheirabilitiesandtheirpotential.BoostintellectualgrowthUsingtheimaginationisthebeginningofabstractthought.Childrenwhocanseeaking’scastleinapileofsandoradeliciousdinnerinamudpiearelearningtothinksymbolically.Thisskillisimportantinschoolwhereachildwillhavetolearnthatnumberssymbolizegroupsofobjectsletterssymbolizesoundsandsoon.PracticelanguageskillsKidswhoplaypretendwiththeirfriendsdoalotoftalking.ThishelpsincreasetheirvocabularyKidswhoplaypretendwiththeirfriendsdoalotoftalking.Thishelpsincreasetheirvocabularyimprovesentencestructuresanddevelopcommunicationskills.WorkoutfearsPlayingpretendcanhelpchildrenworkOuttheirfearsandworries.Whenchildrenrole-playaboutthebigbadmonsterunderthebedtheygainasenseofcontroloverhimandhedoesn’tseemquitesobigorsobaD.Imaginativeplayalsohelpskidsvent发泄confusingfeelingstheymighthavesuchasangertowardaparentorrivalry较劲withanewbrotherorsister.68.Whichofthefollowingcanhelpchildrendevelopsocialskillsinagame?A.Imaginingbeingasuperhero.B.PreparingadeliciousdinnerwithmuD.C.Pretendingtohaveatalkwithfriends.D.Pretendingtobeadoctor.69.Whycanimaginationbuildchildren’sself-confidence?A.Itmakesthemmorewillingtoplayfair.B.Ithelpsthemgaincontroloverthemselves.C.Ithelpsthemprotectpeopleandmakemuchgreaterprogress.D.ItmakesthemfeelasiftheyweremuchmorepowerfulthantheyreallyarE.70.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtotheprogress.A.Playingpretendgamesonlyhelpschildrenpsychologically.B.Playingpretendgamesisgoodforchildren’sdevelopment.C.Whileplayingpretendgameschildrenlearntogetalongwithothers.D.Playingpretendgameshelpschildrentodowellwhiletheyareinschool.71.Thepassagemainlytellsussomethingabout__________.A.advantagesofplayingoutdoorsB.skillsinplayingpretendgamesC.benefitsofdevelopingyourchild’simaginationD.tipsonhowtoimproveourchild’simagination
  • 第Ⅱ卷第四部分写作共两节满分35分第一节任务型读写共10小题每小题1分满分10分阅读下面短文根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词注意每个空格只填一个单词TheartofgrowingdwarfshorttreesorbonsaiastheirJapaneseplanterscallthemisincreasinginpopularityintheUnitedStates.Growingbonsaicanmakeafascinatinghobbyforanyonewhoenjoysplantsandcreatingbeautifuleffectswiththem.HoweverhowcanwemeetthegoalofmakingsuchakindofartThismaybeistheproblemformanyofus.Thereareinfactfourimportantguidelinestofollowingrowingbonsai.FirstonemustbecarefulinchoosingthetypeoftreE.Notallspeciesoftreescanbemadeintobonsaisincethegrowingconditionsareunusual.Secondonemustbecarefulinchoosingthesizeofthecontainerthebonsaiwillbein.Thisisnecessarybecausethemajorgrowthofbonsaiiskeptconfinedtothetree’strunkandleavesnotitsrootsystem.Anotherthingthebonsai-growermustdoistotrim修整therootsandbranchesofthetreeperiodically定期地Unlessthisisdonetheplantswilllookunnatural.TheJapaneseidealforbonsaiisnottohavetheproperproportionsandwillhavetreeswhicharejustlikenormaltreesineverythingbutinsmallsizE.Thelastthingonemustdoistobecarefultokeeptheminiaturesmalltreewell-wateredoritwilldiE.Asonecanseefromabovetheartofbonsai-growingisonewhichrequiresacertainamountoftimeandeffort.Thesatisfactionsthatgrowingbonsaibringscanbegreathowever.Imaginehavingsuchatreeinyourlivingroomandpassingitdownthroughseveralgenerationsofyourfamily.Thatisexactlywhatbonsai-growingisallaboutestablishingatraditionofbeautywhichlastsforyearsandyearsandisasymbolofthebeautiesofthenaturalworlD.Title76.___________77._________ToteachpeoplehowtogrowbonsaiGuidelinesAspects78.___________The79.___oftree80.___speciesoftreescan’tbemadeintobonsaiThesizeofthecontainerThebonsai’s81._____isconfinedtoitstrunkandleaves82._____trimItwillmaketheplantslook83._________.EnoughwaterItkeepstheplants84._________.85.________Bonsai-growingestablishesatraditionofnaturallastingbeauty.
  • 阅读下列短文从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中选出最佳选项AImaginelandinginaforeigncountrywhereyoucannotspeakthelanguageunderstandthecultureanddon’tknowanybody.Wouldn’titbenicetohaveafriendwhocouldhelpyouout?JohnSmithanEnglishexplorerwholandedinAmericain1607foundthebestfriendever.ShewasaNativeAmericannamedPocahontas1595-1617.AndshedidmorethanteachSmiththelanguage:shesavedhislifetwicE.SmithwascapturedbymembersofPocahontas’stribe部落andwasgoingtobekilleD.ButforsomereasontheChief’sdaughterPocahontasfeltsorryforSmithwhowasprobablythefirstwhitemanshehadeverseenandthrewherbodyoverhistoprotecthim.Smithreturnedsafelytothesmallvillagehewaslivingin.DuringthewintertheEnglishsettlersdidnotknowhowtogetfoodfromnaturE.PocahontasoftenbroughtfoodforSmithandhisfriends.A.yearlaterPocahontas’sfathertriedtokillSmithagainbecausetheNativeAmericanswereveryscaredtheEnglishwouldtrytotakeovertheirlanD.PocahontaswarnedhimandhewasabletoescapE.LatershebecameaChristianandeventuallymarriedanEnglishmannamedJohnRolfE.ShespentthelastyearofherlifeinLondon.PocahontashasbecomeanAmericanlegend传奇.Herlifestoryhasbeenre-createdinmanybooksandfilmsincludingDisney’s1995filmPocahontas.OneofthereasonssheissopopularisthatmanyEuropeanslookatPocahontasasanexcellentexampleofhowaminoritycanadjustintothemajority.PocahontasisalsorespectedbecauseofherselflesslovE.SheprovedthatpeoplecanbekindandlovingeventopeopleofadifferentraceorculturE.JohnSmithwasverydifferentfromPocahontasbutshecouldseehewasagoodmanandthatwasallthatmattereD.Noraceorcountryownsgoodnessloveandloyalty.1.WhatdifficultiesmightearlyEuropeansettlersmeetinAmericaEXCEPT______?A.thefierceconflictwithNativeAmericansB.bad-temperednativeswhoenjoyedkillingC.unfamiliaritywithaforeignlandD.lackoffoodinwinter2.PocahontassavedJohnSmithtwicebecause______.A.hewasthefirstwhitemanshehadeverseeninherlifeB.shewantedtobecomeaChristianandmarryanEnglishmanC.shebelievedingeneralkindnesseventopeopleofadifferentraceD.shewasonthesettlers’sideandagainsthercruelfather3.WhichisNOTanelementtomakePocahontasalegend?A.Hertribalbackgroundandhermarriagetoawhitesettler.B.HerselflesshelptopeopleregardedasenemyofhertribE.C.Hercomplicatedlifestorydifferentfromcommonpeople’s.D.Therecreationofherlifestoryinthe1995Disneyfilm.4.AccordingtothetextEuropeansthinkPocahontas_____.A.wasbravetobreakawayfromherowntribeB.setagoodexampleforothernativestoacceptthewhitesettlersC.wasaselflessChristianwhocanloveherenemyD.wasopentoamoreadvancedculture5.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.ThebattlesbetweenearlysettlersandNativeAmericansresultedfromtheirfightingforlanD.B.TheEuropeansthinktheearlysettlersshouldhavelearnedtoadjusttothelocalcultures.C.ThecreationofAmericaisbasedonthesettlers’victoryovertheNativeAmericans.D.Peoplefromdifferentculturescanneverreallygetalongwellwitheachother.BChinesestudentsaren’ttheonlyoneswhohaveasleeplossproblem.InAustraliateenagersarealsomissingoutononaverageonehour’ssleepeverynightduringtheschoolweek.Organizedactivitiesandhomeworkpushbedtimeslaterthefirstlarge-scaleAustralianstudyofchildren’ssleepinghabitshasrevealed显示.Theirsleepdeprivation剥夺isenoughtocauseseriousdrop-offsinschoolperformanceattentionandmemoryandgovernmentsshouldconsiderlaterorflexibleschoolstarttimessaidthestudy’sleaderTimOlds.Hissurveyofmorethan4000childrenaged9to18foundthosewhosleptleastdidnotwatchmoretelevisionbutspenttheirtimesocializing相处withfamilyorfriendsorlisteningtomusiC.Almostallchildrengetupat7or7:15—theyhavetogettoschoolontimesaidOlds.Hefavorsalaterstartoveranearlierfinishbecausehebelievesorganizedsportsandactivitieswouldstillconsumethelatterendoftheday.Olds’researchalsoestablisheslackofsleepasacauseofweightgaininchildrenandapossiblesourceoffutureproblemswithdepressionanxietyandincreasedsusceptibility易感性toillness.ItwasalreadyknownthatoverweightchildrensleeplessbutProfessorOldsfoundsleepduration时长wasstronglylinkedtoweightacrossthefullrangeofbodysizes.Thethinnestchildrensleep20minutesmorethantheobesE.Thisshowedbeingoverweighthadnospecificeffectonsleeppatternsanditwasmorelikelythatshortersleeptimesstimulate刺激appetiteandmakekidshungry.TheUSNationalSleepFoundationsaysteenagersaged13to18needeighttoninehours’sleepanight.Youngerschool-agedkidsneed9to11hours.OnthatbasisProfessorOldssaidhalfofAustralianchildrenareunder-sleepingonweekdaysandaquarteronweekends.6.TheAustralianstudentssurveyeddon’tsleepenoughbecausetheyspendmoretimeonthefollowingEXCEPT_____.A.organizedactivitiesandhomeworkB.communicationwithfriendsandfamilyC.watchingtelevisionprogramsD.enjoyingmusic7.Whateffectsdoeslackofsleepdirectlyhaveonthestudentsaccordingtothesurvey?A.TheybecomeoverweightbutbegintoeatlessthanbeforE.B.Theyfeelmoredepressedandanxiousabouttheirschoolwork.C.TheyaremorelikelytobeaffectedwithillnessinthefuturE.D.Theypaylessattentioninclassandtheirmemorydeclines.8.WhichofthefollowingsuggestionsdidMr.Oldsraise?A.ThestudentsshouldgotobedearliertohavelongersleepingtimE.B.Thestudentsshouldparticipatelessinorganizedactivities.C.Theschoolshouldputoffthestarttimeinthemorning.D.Theschoolshouldfinishearlierintheafternoon.9.Whatdoesobeseinthesixthparagraphmean?A.averageB.fatC.sleeplessD.overeating10.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Australianstudentsusuallytakepartinactivitiesintheafternoon.B.Morestudentsareshortofsleeponweekendsthanonweekdays.C.BeingoverweighthasaneffectonthelengthofthesleepingtimE.D.Thesurveysuggeststhatteenagersneed8-9hours’sleepanight.CBydayheisjustanormalcatbutwhenthelightsgooutheglows发光inthedark.Scientistshavegeneticallymodified更改acataspartofanexperimentthatcouldleadtotreatmentsfordiseases.NamedMr.GreenGeneshelookslikeasix-month-oldcatbutunderultraviolet紫外线的lighthiseyesgums牙龈andtongueglowgreen.ThatistheresultofageneticexperimentattheAudubonCenterforResearchofEndangeredSpeciesinNewOrleansUS.Mr.GreenGenesisthefirstfluorescent荧光的catintheUSandprobablytheworldsaidBetsyDresserthecenter'sdirector.Theresearchersmadehimsotheycouldlearnwhetheragenecouldbeintroducedharmlesslyintoacat'sgeneticsequence次序.Ifsoitwouldbethefirststepinaprocessthatcouldleadtothedevelopmentofwaystotreatdiseasesviagenetherapy治疗.ThegenewhichwasaddedtoMr.GreenGenes'DNAhasnoeffectonhishealthMsDressersaiD.CatsareidealforthisprojectbecausetheirgeneticmakeupissimilartothatofhumanssaidDrMarthaGomezascientistatthecenter.Toshowthatthegenewentwhereitwassupposedtogotheresearcherssettledononethatwouldglow.ThegeneisjustamarkersaidLeslieLyonsanassistantprofessorattheUniversityofCaliforniaDavis.Lyonsisfamiliarwiththecenter'swork.TheglowingpartisthefunpartshesaiD.GlowingcreaturesmadeinternationalnewsearlierthismonthwhentheNobelPrizeinChemistrywasawardedtothreescientistswhohaddiscoveredthegenethroughtheirworkwithjellyfish水母.11.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.A.GlowingCatB.Mr.GreenGenesC.OneCat’sLifeD.Anexperimentoncats12.Whatcanweconcludefromthepassage?A.Fortunatelyscientistshavefoundwaystotreatdiseasesviagenetherapy.B.Scientiststhinkcats’geneticmakeupisthesameasthatofhumanbeings.C.ThreescientistswhohaddiscoveredthegeneweregivenNobelPrizeinPhysics.D.Scientistshavemanagedtointroduceageneintoacat’sgeneticsequencE.13.WhatdoessettledonmostprobablymeaninParagraph9?A.choseB.killedC.tookD.raised14.Fromthepassagewecanseethat____.A.Mr.GreenGeneswasmadebyresearcherstotreatdiseasesB.thecatnamedMr.GreenGenescanglowwhenitisdarkC.Mr.GreenGenesisthefirstfluorescentcatintheworldD.Mr.GreenGenesisacatofsevenmonthsolduptonow15.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaccordingtothetext?A.ThegeneaddedtoMr.GreenGenes’DNAdoesn’taffectitshealthatall.B.Thescientistscameupwiththeideaoftheglowinggenestotallyforfun.C.EarlierthismonthglowingcreaturesbecamenewsallthroughtheworlD.D.Scientistshaddiscoveredthegenefromthejellyfishtheyworkedwith.
  • TherearetwotypesofpeopleintheworlD.Althoughtheyhaveequaldegreeofhealthandwealthandothercomfortsoflifeonebecomeshappyandtheotherbecomesunhappy.Thisarisesfromthedifferentwaysinwhichtheyconsiderthingspersonseventsandtheresultingeffectsupontheirminds.Peoplewhoaretobehappyfixtheirattentionontheconvenienceofthings:thepleasantpartsofconversationthewellprepareddishesthegoodnessofthewineandthefineweather.Theyenjoyallthecheerfulthings.Thosewhoaretobeunhappythinkandspeakonlyoftheoppositethings.ThereforetheyarecontinuallydissatisfieD.BytheirremarkstheysourthepleasureofsocietyoffendmanypeopleandmakethemselvesdisagreeableeverywherE.IfthisturnofmindwasfoundedinnaturesuchunhappypersonswouldbethemoretobepitieD.Theintentionofcriticizingandbeingdislikedisperhapstakenupbyimitation.Itgrowsintoahabitunknowntoitspossessors.Thehabitmaybestrongbutitmaybecuredwhenthosewhohaveitrealizeitsbadeffectsontheirinterestsandtastes.Ihopethislittlewarningmaybeofservicetothemandhelpthemchangethishabit.Althoughinfactitischieflyanactoftheimaginationithasseriousresultsinlifesinceitbringsondeepsorrowandbadluck.Thosepeopleoffendmanyothers;nobodylovesthemandnoonetreatsthemwithmorethanthemostcommonpolitenessandrespect.Thisfrequentlyputstheminbadtemperanddrawsthemintoarguments.Iftheyaimatgettingsomeadvantagesinsocialpositionorfortunenobodywishesthemsuccess.Norwillanyonestartasteporspeakawordtofavortheirhopes.Iftheybringonthemselvespublicobjectionsnoonewilldefendorexcusethemandmanywilljointocriticizetheirwrongdoings.Theseshouldchangethisbadhabitandbepleasedwithwhatispleasingwithoutworryingneedlesslyaboutthemselvesandothers.Iftheydonotitwillbegoodforotherstoavoidanycontactwiththem.Otherwiseitcanbedisagreeableandsometimesveryinconvenientespeciallywhenonebecomesmixedupintheirquarrels.45.Peoplewhoareunhappy.A.alwaysconsiderthingsdifferentlyfromothersB.usuallyareaffectedbytheresultsofcertainthingsC.usuallymisunderstandwhatothersthinkorsayD.alwaysdiscovertheunpleasantsideofcertainthings46.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat.A.weshouldpityallsuchunhappypeopleB.suchunhappypeoplearedangeroustosociallifeC.peoplecangetridofthehabitofunhappinessD.unhappypeoplecannotunderstandhappypersons47.Ifsuchunhappypersonsinsistonkeepingthehabittheauthorsuggeststhatpeopleshould.A.preventanycommunicationwiththemB.shownorespectandpolitenesstothemC.persuadethemtorecognizethebadeffectsD.quarrelwiththemuntiltheyrealizethemistakes48.Inthispassagethewritermainly.A.describestwotypesofpeopleB.laughsattheunhappypeopleC.suggeststheunhappypeopleshouldgetridofthehabitsofunhappinessD.tellpeoplehowtobehappyinlife
  • PARTFOURWRITINGSectionA.Directions:ReadthefollowingpassagE.CompletethediagrambyusingtheinformationforthepassagE.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.Losingweightisdifficultandkeepingitoffmaybeevenharder.SoHarvardresearcherssetouttodetermineexactlyhowmuchphysicalactivitywomenneedinmidlifetoavoidgainingweightastheyagE.Theresearchersfoundthatanhourofmoderateactivityaday—includingsuchrecreationalactivitiesasbriskwalkingleisurelybicyclingballroomdancingandplayingwithchildren—preventedwomenofnormalweightfromgainingmorethanfivepoundsoveranythree-yearperioD.HalfthatamountofvigorousactivitylikerunningjoggingorfastbikingwilldothetrickaswelltheysaiD.Womenwhogotthesameamountofexercisebutwereheaviertostartwithwerenotabletoavoidgainingweighthowever.NeitherwerewomenofnormalweightwhogotlessthansevenhoursaweekofmoderateactivityaccordingtothestudypublishedintheMarch24issueofTheJournaloftheAmericanMedicalAssociation.Theaverageweightgainoverthecourseofthe15-yearstudywhichfollowed34079healthywomenwithanaverageageof54atthebeginningwasjustoverfivepounds.Theresearchersdidnottakedietintoaccount.It’ssohardtoloseweightandmaintainthelosssowhateverweightyouareyoushouldtrytostaythatweight—thatisasuccesssaidthepaper’sleadauthorDr.I-MinLeeanassociateprofessorofepidemiologyatHarvardSchoolofPublicHealth.ButanyamountofexerciseisbeneficialsheemphasizeD.Peopleshouldn’tjustthrowuptheirhandsandsay‘Sixtyminutes?Ican’tdothat’andgiveup.Healthismorethanweight.Title:A.researchonhowto7172Todeterminehowmuchphysicalactivitywomenneedinmidlifetoavoidgainingweightastheyage73Researchobjects74Typesofexercise[来WeightgainWomen75Anhourofmoderateactivityaday●Briskwalking●Leisurelybicycling●76●Playingwithchildren77fivepoundsoverathree-yearperiodHalfanhourofvigorousactivityaday●Running●Jogging●78Lessthan79aweekofmoderateactivityNotbeingavoidedHeavierwomenThesameastheaboveSuggestions●Stayingyourweight●80
  • WhenIwasabout12Ihadanenemyagirlwholikedtobepointoutmyshortcomings缺点.SometimesshesaidIwasthin.SometimesshesaidIwaslazy.SometimesshesaidIwasn’tagoodstudent.SometimesshesaidItalkedtoomuchandsoon.Itriedtoputupwith忍受heraslongasIcoulD.AtlastIbecameveryangry.Irantomyfatherwithtearsinmyeyes.HelistenedtomequietlyandthenheaskedArethethingsshesaidtrueornot?Marydidn’tyoueverwonderwhatyou’rereallylike?GoandmakealistofeverythingshesaidandmarkthepointsthataretruE.PaynoattentiontotheotherthingsshesaiD.IdidashetoldmeandtomysurpriseIdiscoveredthatabouthalfthethingsweretruE.IbroughtthelistbacktomydaD.Herefusedtotakeit.That’sjustforyouhesaiD.Youknowbetterthananyoneelsethetruthaboutyourself.Whensomethingsaidaboutyouistrueyou’llfinditwillbehelpfultoyou.Don’tshutyourears.Listentothemallbuthearthetruthanddowhatyouthinkisright.ManyyearshavepasseD.ThesituationoftenappearsinmyminD.InourlifeweoftenmeetwithsometroubleandweoftengotosomeoneandaskforadvicE.Forsomeadviceyouwilltreasureallyourlife!60.Whatdidthewriter’sfatherdoafterheheardhercomplaints抱怨?A.Heagreedwithherenemy.B.helethercontinuetoputupwithherenemy.C.Hetoldhertowritedownallherenemyhadsaidabouther.D.HetoldhernottopayattentiontowhatherenemyhadsaiD.61.Thewriterfelt________whenshedidthethingsasherfatherhadtoldher.A.surprisedB.angryC.disappointedD.sad62.Whichofthefollowingcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Theenemythoughtthewriterwaspretty.B.TheenemythoughtthewriterstudiedharD.C.Thewriterandherenemybecamebestfriendsatlast.D.Thewriterisgratefultoherfather.63.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.MyParentsB.A.SeriousCriticism批评C.WhatPeopleSayAboutYouIsAlwaysRightD.TheBestAdviceIEverHad
  • Ifyougointotheforestwithfriendsstaywiththem.Ifyoudon’tyoumaygetlost.Ifyougetlostthisiswhatyoushoulddo.SitdownandstaywhereyouarE.Don’ttrytofindyourfriends—letthemfindyou.YoucanhelpthemfindyoubystayinginoneplacE.Thereisanotherwaytohelpyourfriendsorotherpeopletofindyou.Youcanshoutorwhistlethreetimes.Stop.Thenshoutorwhistlethreetimesagain.Anysignalgiventhreetimesisacallforhelp.Keepupshoutingorwhistling.Alwaysthreetimestogether.Whenpeoplehearyoutheywillknowthatyouarenotjustmakinganoiseforfun.Theywillletyouknowthattheyhaveheardyoursignal.Theywillgiveyoutwoshoutsortwowhistles.Whenasignalisgiventwiceitisananswertoacallforhelp.Ifyoudon’tthinkthatyouwillgethelpbeforenightcomestrytomakealittlehousewithbranches.Makeyourselfabedwithleavesandgrass.Whenyouneedsomewateryouhavetoleaveyourlittlebranchhousetolookforit.Don’tjustwalkaway.Pickoffsmallbranchesanddropthemasyouwalkinordertogobackagaineasily.WhenyouarelostthemostimportantthingtodoistostayinoneplacE.60.Whichsignalisacallforhelp?A.shoutinghereandthereB.cryingtwiceC.shoutingorwhistlingthreetimestogetherD.whistlingeverywhereintheforest61.Whenyouheartwoshoutsortwowhistlesyouknowthat______..A.someoneisafraidofananimalB.peoplewillcometohelpyouC.someoneneedshelpD.somethingterriblewillhappen62.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedsentence?A.LeavebranchestofindyourwaybackB.PickoffbranchestobuildanotherhouseC.UsebranchestomakeabedD.Dropbranchestolookforwater63.Themainideaofthepassageis______.A.howtotravelintheforestB.howtospendthenightintheforestC.whatyoushoulddoifyouwanttogetsomewaterD.whatyoushoulddoifyouarelostintheforest
  • Wouldyoupleaselisten?It’sacomplaintwe’veallheardthoughperhapsnotlistenedto.Thepricepaidfornotlisteningcanbehigh:frommakingamessofatasktobrokenrelationships.Frustrateddevaluedanddisrespected—that’showpeoplefeelwhenthey’re‘heard’butnot‘listenedto’saysJennieGraupresidentofcommunicationstrainingandcoachingfirmTaliaferroGrauAssociates.Yetfocusingattentionandunderstanding—thequalitiesthatmakephysicallyhearingdifferentfromactuallylistening—canbehardtodevelop.Learntotrulyunderstandothersandyou’llimproveyourpersonalandprofessionalskillsetsalikE.BusinessisallaboutrelationshipsandbeingabetterlistenerhelpsyouestablishmorepositiverelationshipssaysRockhurstUniversitycommunicationsprofessorLauraJanusik.Thefirststepistolimitanythingthatdrawsyourattentionaway.Giveupmulti-taskingandfocusonwhatthespeaker’ssaying.Ifthemomentsimplydoesn’tallowyoutopayfullattentionsetupanalternativetimewhenyouwillbeabletoconcentratE.Nextstopinterrupting.Alwayswanttojumpinbeforetheotherpersonfinishesspeaking?Controlyourselflikethis:Pressyourfingersfirmlycounttofiveandre-evaluatewhetherit’stimetotalk.Beawareofthesubjectsorwordsthatinfluenceyouremotions—bothpositiveandnegative—andcalmdownbeforeresponding.Finallylistenbetweenthelines.Ifyouhearonlythewordswithoutpayingattentiontothespeaker’stoneofvoicefacialexpressionandbodylanguageyouriskmissinghiddenmeaningsorimportantsignals.Confirmyou’vegottenthemessagE.Transformwhatotherssaidintoafewwordsofyourown.Andwhenit’syourturntospeakknowyou’veprovidedamodelforhowyouhopeyourwordswillbereceiveD.63.What’sthedifferencebetweenhearingandlisteningaccordingtothepassage?Nomorethan14words_________________________________________________________________________64.WhatdoestheauthormeanbysayinglistenbetweenthelinesinParagraph5?Nomorethan8words__________________________________________________________________________65.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?Nomorethan8words__________________________________________________________________________
  • 第二节共5小题每小题2分满分10分根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中的两项为多途选项Beinghealthymeanstakingcareofyourselfphysicallyandmentally.Herearesomeofmybesttipsonhowtodoboth:Breakabadhabit.Youdon’treallybreakhabits.____71__.Soifyourproblemisthatyoueattoomuchwhenyougethomefromworkfindsomethingnewtodothatisincompatible不能共存的withwhatyouusuallydo.Youcan’twalkaroundthetrackattheschoolandpigoutinyourkitchenatthesametimE.GrowyourmarriagE._____72__.It’salwaysagive-and-takealwaysrequireswork.It’slikeifyouplantedagardenandcamebacksixmonthslater----youwouldn’tevenbeabletofindit.__73__Beatstress.MydogMaggieisthebestanti–stresstoolIhavE.A.fewminutespettingscratchingorplayingwithherand_____74__.Exercisealsohelps.JustabouteverydayI’monthetenniscourt.It’sagreatworkoutandifIdon’thavethatIdon’tcopeaswellsleepaswellorthinkaswell.Refocusyouranger.ExpressingyourangerisjustnotthatgoodanideA.Yousaythingsyoudon’tmean._____75__Whenyoudothatyou’reaproblemsolver.Don’tmedicatewithfooD.Itnevereverworks.You’redenyingyourissuebyeatingyourwaythroughitinsteadofsayingHeyI’vegotaproblem.A.Youreplacetheunwantedbehaviorwithsomethingthatpreventsyoufromdoingitandthatdoesn’thaveunhealthysideeffects.B.I’llfeeleasy.C.Ifthereisaproblemyouneedn’tdealwithitimmediately.D.Youhavetotenditfeeditweeditdealwiththeproblems.E.Insteadrecognizethatangerisusuallyasymptomofhurtfearorfrustrationanddealwiththecausesratherthanblowup.F.Relationshipsarenegotiated协商andthenegotiationneverstops.G.Youdosomethingwithoutanygoodeffectonyourhealthduringthetimewhenyouusuallydosomethingharmfultoyourbody.
  • .Childrenarebeingindirectlyaffectlybytheimpactoftherecession经济衰退ontheirparentstheChildren’ssocietywarns.ThechiefexecutiveoftheChildren’sSocietyBobReitemeiersaidthatchildrenwereonthefrontofrecession.Hesaidtherecessionmadeitevenmoreimportanttotrytoendchildpoverty.Theanswerssuggestchildrenfrompoorerbackgroundsaremorelikelytobeaffectedbutoverathirdofchildrenacrossallbackgroundssaidtheywereawarethattherecessionwasworryingtheirparents.Fifteen-year-oldPatriciasaidherfamilyfelttheimpactoftherecessionontheireverydaybudget预算.WehavetosaveupourmoneyanddonotspenditsomuchonunnecessarythingsshesaiD.Thosequestionedappearedtohavegreatawarenessoftheeconomiccrisiswhichunsurprisinglywashigheramongtheolderchildren.Butaround15%saidtheyhadn’tbeenaffectedbyit.Recentfiguresshowedthatin2007therewere850000youngpeoplewithnoparticularoccupation.Anofficialfromthegovernmentsaiditwassodisappointingthatsomeyoungpeoplewereconcernedabouttheeconomy.Parentsareclearlybestplacedtotalktotheirchildrenabouttheirworriesbutschoolsalsoplayanimportantroleinteachingyoungpeopletheskillstheyneedtobecomehealthyhappyandconfidentindividuals.68.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Itismoreimportanttotrytoendchildpovertyintherecession.B.ChildrenfrompoorerareasarelesslikelytobeaffecteD.C.Allthechildrenquestionedareworriedabouttheeconomy.D.Thatsomeyoungpeopleareworryingabouttheeconomyisgoodnews.69.WhatdoestheunderlinedworditrefertoinParagraph5?A.ThepoorerbackgrounD.B.Theimpactoftherecession.C.Everydaybudget.D.Thegovernment.70.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Manychildrenareconcernedabouttherecession.B.Childrenarebeingdirectlyaffectedbytherecession.C.Therecessionaffectedchildrenindirectly.D.Schoolsplayanimportantroleinteachingyoungpeoplehowtobecomehealthyhappyandconfidentindividuals.
  • 第二节情景对话共5小题每小题1分满分5分根据对话情景和内容从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑选项中有两项为多余选项---Whereshallwetakeourchildrenthisweekend?---WecouldtakethemtoWaterWorldortoOld–fieldAdventurePark.6---Wellhowfarawayarethey?Idon’twanttospendalldayinthecar.---7ButOld–fieldAdventureParkwilltakeabouttwoandahalfhoursifwe’relucky.---8---WaterWorldhasahugefunswimmingpool.9---Ireallydon’tlikezoos.Ihateseeinganimalsincages.---Welltherearen’tanyanimalsatWaterWorlD.---IfwearegoingthereI’mgoingtotakeapicnicbasket.IknowtheyhavegotrestaurantsbuttheyalwaysexpensivE.10---That’sagoodideA.I’lltellthechildren.---Ok.A.Ourchildrenloveanimalsverymuch.B.Dotheyhaveswimmingpools?C.I’drathereatinrestaurants.D.Theylovethatsortofthing.Whichonedoyouprefer?E.TheOld-fieldAdventureParkhasn’tgotapoolbutit’sgotasmallzoo.F.WellWaterWorldisprettyclose---aboutonehouraway.G.I’drathertakeourownfoodanddrinks.
  • .Itmayhelpyoutoknowthatthereisnosuchthingasaperfectspeech.AtsomepointineveryspeecheveryspeakersayssomethingthatisnotunderstoodexactlyashehasplanneD.Fortunatelysuchmomentsareusuallynotobvioustothelisteners.Why?Becausethelistenersdonotknowwhatthespeakerplanstosay.Theyhearonlywhatthespeakerdoessay.Ifyouloseyouplaceforamomentwronglychangetheorderofacoupleofsentencesorforgettopauseatacertainpointnoonewillbeanythewiser.Whensuchmomentsoccurdon'tworryaboutthem.JustcontinueasifnothinghappeneD.Evenifyoudomakeanobviousmistakeduringaspeechthatdoesn'treallymatter.IfyouhaveeverlistenedtoMartinLutherKing'sfamousspeech---IhaveaDreamyoumaynoticethathestumbles结巴overhiswordstwiceduringthespeech.Mostlikelyhoweveryoudon'tremember.Why?Becauseyouwerefixingyourattentiononhismessageratherthanonhiswayofspeech-making.Peoplecarealotaboutmakingamistakeinaspeechbecausetheyregardspeech-makingasakindofperformanceratherthanasanactofcommunication.Theyfeelthelistenersarelikejudgesinanice-skatingcompetition.Butinfactthelistenersarenotlookingforaperfectperformer.Theyarelookingforawell-thought-outspeechthatexpressesthespeaker'sideasclearlyanddirectly.Sometimesamistakeortwocanactuallyincreaseaspeaker'sattractivenessbymakinghimmorehuman.Asyouworkonyourspeechdon'tworryaboutbeingperfect.Onceyoufreeyourmindofthisyouwillfinditmucheasiertogiveyourspeechfreely.75.Theunderlinedpartinthefirstparagraphmeansthatnoonewill_______.A.besmarterthanyouB.noticeyourmistakesC.dobetterthanyouD.knowwhatyouaretalkingabout76.Youdon’trememberobviousmistakesinaspeechbecause_______.A.youfixyourattentiononthecontentB.youdon’tfullyunderstandthespeechC.youdon’tknowwhatthespeakerplanstosayD.youfindthewayofspeech-makingmoreimportant77.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_______.A.givingaspeechislikegivingaperformanceB.oneortwomistakesinaspeechmaynotbebadC.thelistenersshouldpaymoreattentiontohowaspeechismadeD.themoremistakesaspeakermakesthemoreattractivehewillbE.78.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoBeaPerfectSpeakerB.HowtoMakeaPerfectSpeechC.Don’tExpectaPerfectSpeechD.Don’tExpectMistakesinaSpeech
  • SamDavidElisaEzra和Terry想通过选修某一门课程解决各自的问题阅读下面六门选修课程的介绍A.B.C.D.E和F选出可以解答各自疑问的最佳选项选项中有一项是多余选项Sam:HowcanIdevelopthecharacterssoastomakemystoryinteresting?David:WhenwritinganessayhowcanImakemypointsinamoreorganizedmanner?Elisa:WhenIdeliveraspeechhowcanIattractandholdtheattentionoftheaudience?Ezra:Howisourknowledgeoftheworldformedinearlychildhood?Terry:MyEnglishvocabularyislimiteD.HowcanIenlargeitmoreeffectively?ABPuttingIdeasintoWordsEL991-1AHere’sachallenge:whatifwritingcouldbemorethanjustthrowingwordsonapage?Inthiscourseyou’lllearnnotonlyaboutdifferentwritingstylesbutalsoaboutwritingasameansoffiguringoutaproblemandcommunicatingyourthoughtprocesstotheworlD.Thisweek-longworkshopwillexplorethebalancebetweenself-expressionandeffectivecommunicationofferingauniqueviewintotheworldofacademia学术界.You’llgettheknow-howofcollegewritingtherulesthatnostudentshouldlivewithout.Commentswillbegiventostudentsandyou’llmakegreatprogressinyourwritingifyoutakethiscourse!HighSchoolasaSocialLaboratory:AnIntroductiontoSociologySO902-3BInthisclasswe’lllearnaboutbroadsociologicaltheoriesbutwe’lldiscussthosetheoriesinrelationtowhatsociologistshavedonebeforestudyingAmericanhighschoolsandyoungsters.We’llexploretheissuessuchasgenderraceclassandviolenceinsocietyatlargeandthewaysinwhichAmericanhighschoolsreflectthosesocialissues.We’llwatchfilmsanddocumentariessuchasMeanGirlsandBowlingforColumbinethatmaketheseconnectionsandyou’llwritepapersmakingtheseconnectionsforyourselfbasedonyourownexperiences.CDChildren’sThinkingBI911-1BThiscoursewillintroducestudentstochildren’sthinking.Itwillexploretheever-changingviewsoncognitive认知的socialandlanguagedevelopmentfromnewbornstomiddlechildhooD.Specifictopicsinclude:Whatdobabiesknowaboutobjectsnumberscategoriesandpeople?Whyislanguagelearningeasierforchildren?Whatcanwelearnfromchildrenwithdevelopmentaldisorders?Throughlecturesdiscussionsprojectsandin-classactivitiesstudentswillgainanunderstandingofhowscientistsstudychildren’sthinkingandwhattheirworkhastaughtus.CreativeWritingWorkshopEL905-4AThiscoursewillexciteyoungwriterswithmanytoolsandapproachestothewritingprocessineitherfictionorpoetry.ItwillinspireyoutoexperimentwithnewwritingtechniquessuchashowtodescribeapersonasceneorasituationetC.ItisjustforstudentswhohaveaseriousinterestincreativewritingwhoarenotafraidtoexperimentwithstructureandwhowanttodevelopadailywritingpracticE.Inthegroupwritingclassesstudentswillhavetheopportunitytoexplorebothgenres体裁whetherenrolledinthepoetryorfictionworkshop.EFTheSecretsofLearningandMemoryBN901-3AIndividualmemoryabilitiesvarygreatly.Therearefamouspeoplewithstrongmemorieswhocanremember5000playingcardsinexactsequenceandotherswhocannotstoreanylong-termmemorieswhereeachmorningisastrangenewworlD.Andyoumaywonderhowthebrainmanagestoidentifyandsortmemoriesintodifferenttypesthenkeepthemfrom5secondstoalifetimewaitingforasignaltorecallthemingreatdetail.Studentscompletingthisexcitingcoursewillgainusefulknowledgeofhowthebrainlearnsremembersandforgets.PersuasiveCommunicationTA905-1AThiscoursewillintroduceyoutotheartsoforganizationstyleanddeliverytohelpmakeyouamoreconfidentandpersuasivepublicspeaker.Youwilldeliverspeechestoyourclassmatesandreceivedetailedcommentsfromboththeteacherandoneanother.Lecturesondevelopingoutlinescopingwithspeakeranxietyandmakingeffectiveuseofvisualaidswillhelpyouimproveyourskillsinpublicspeaking.Buildingontheseskillsthelaterpartofthecoursewillteachyouhowtoprepareapersuasivemessagebasedonyourindividualinterestsandgoals.
  • 三阅读共两节满分40分第一节阅读下面短文从每题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳选项并把答案写在答题卷上共15小题每小题2分满分30分ASomepeoplehavethefeelingthatnothingcanbedoneabouttheirpoorreadingability.Theyfeelhopelessaboutit.Canyoulearntoreadbetterormustyouagreethatnothingcanbedoneaboutit?Tobesurepeoplearedifferent.Youcannotexpecttodoeverythingaswellascertainotherpeopledo.Ifallthestudentsinaclasstriedoutforbasketballsomewouldbeverygoodplayers;otherswouldbeverypoor;andmanywouldbeinbetween.ButeventheverypoorplayerscanbecomemuchbetterplayersiftheyareguidedintherightwayandwithplentyofpracticE.Itisthesamewithreading.Someseemtoenjoyreadingandtoreadwellwithoutanyspecialhelp.OthersfindreadingaslowandtiringjoB.Inbetweentherearealldegreesofreadingability.Manyexperimentshaveshownthatjustabouteverypoorreadercanimprovehisreadingability.Intheseexperimentsthepoorreadersweregiventestsofreadingability.Aftersomeofthecausesoftheirreadingwerediscoveredtheyweregivenspecialinstructionandpracticeinreading.Afterafewmonthsanothertestofthesamekindwasgiven.Innearlyallcasesthesepeoplehadraisedtheirreadingscores.41.Withtheexampleofbasketballplayerstheauthorshows________.A.whycertainpeoplearepoorreadersB.thattherearedifferencesinpeople’sabilitiesC.whysomepeoplearegoodbasketballplayersD.thatgoodbasketballplayerscanbegoodreaders42.Toimprovetheirreadingabilitypeopleshould________.A.worklongandhardB.takedifferentformsoftestsC.havespecialhelpandpracticeD.trydifferentreadingmaterials43.Theexperimentsmentionedinthetextshowthat________.A.goodreadersseemtoenjoyreadingB.almostallpoorreaderscanmakeprogressC.causesofpoorreadingweredifficulttofindoutD.testshelppeopleimprovetheirreadingability44.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemanywouldbeinbetweenmean?A.Itmeansthatmanyarethebestbasketplayers.B.Itmeansthatmanyaretheworstbasketplayers.C.ItmeansthatmanyarestandinginthemiddleofthelinE.D.Itmeansthatthereareseverallevelsofplayersinmanystudents.45.What’sthepurposeoftheauthor’swritingthispassage?A.Toencouragepeopletoimprovetheirreadingability.B.Tosuggestthatreadersshoulddopracticeonlyinreading.C.Totellusthatreaderscan’timprovetheirreadingabilitywithoutspecialhelp.D.Totellusthattobeagoodreaderoneshouldbeguidedintherightway.
  • Innineteenninety-ninetwelvepercentofpublicelementaryschoolsintheUnitedStatesrequiredstudentstowearuniforms.Justthreeyearslaterestimateswerealmostdoublethat.A.studyofsixbig-cityOhiopublicschoolsshowedstudentswhowererequiredtowearuniformshadimprovedgraduationbehaviorandattendancerates.AcademicperformancewasunchangeD.SomemiddleandhighschoolsinTexashavealsojoinedthemovement.Yetstudiesfindmixedresultsfromrequiringuniforms.Andsomeschoolshaveturnedawayfromsuchpolicies.Supportersbelievedressingthesamecreatesabetterlearningenvironmentandsaferschools.TheschooldistrictinLongBeachCaliforniawasthefirstinthecountrytorequireuniformsinallelementaryandmiddleschools.Theexamplehelpedbuildnationalinterestinuniformsasawaytodealwithschoolviolenceandimprovelearning.FindingsinLongBeachsuggestedthatthepolicyresultedinfewerbehaviorproblemsandbetterattendancE.ButresearcherViktoriaStamisonwhohaslookedatthosefindingssaystheywerebasedonlyonopinionsabouttheeffectsofuniforms.ShesaysotherstepstakenatthesametimetoimproveschoolsinLongBeachandstatewidecouldhaveinfluencedthefindings.Thedistrictincreasedpunishmentsformisbehavior.AndCaliforniapassedalawtoreduceclasssizes.InFloridaforexampleresearcherSharonPatefoundthatuniformsseemedtoimprovebehaviorandreduceviolencE.InTexasEloiseHughesfoundfewerdisciplineproblemsamongstudentsrequiredtowearuniformsbutnoeffectonattendancE.SociologistDavidBrunsmahasstudiedschooluniformpoliciessincenineteenninety-eight.Hecollectedthereportsinthebook.InhisownstudyhefoundthatreadingandmathematicsperformancedroppedafteraschoolinruralPennsylvaniarequireduniforms.Politicalandcommunitypressuresmaypersuadeschoolstogotouniformstoimprovelearning.ButDavidBrunsmaandothersbelievethereisnotenoughevidenceofadirectrelationship.Infacthesaysrequiringuniformsmayevenincreasedisciplineproblems.52.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A.MoreandmorestudentsarerequiredtowearuniformsintheUS.B.WearinguniformscontributestogoodacademicperformancE.C.ResearchersintheUSargueforschooluniformpolicies.D.EvidenceforschooluniformpoliciesintheUSisseenasweak.53.Whichwas/werethefirstintheUStorequireuniformsinallelementaryandmiddleschools?A.Sixbig-cityOhiopublicschools.B.TheschooldistrictinLongBeachCaliforniA.C.SomemiddleandhighschoolsinTexas.D.SomeelementaryandmiddleschoolsinFloridA.54.WhichofthefollowingresearchersareNOTsupportersofschooluniformpolicies?A.ViktoriaStamisonandSharonPatE.B.SharonPateandDavidBrunsmA.C.EloiseHughesandSharonPatE.D.ViktoriaStamisonandDavidBrunsmA.55.Theunderlinedwordmisbehaviorinthesixthparagraphprobablymeans______.A.seriouscrimeB.badperformanceC.absenceforclassD.actionagainstwearinguniforms56.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat______.A.moreworkisneededtogetbetterinformationaboutuniform’seffectB.thenumberofschoolsrequiringuniformsintheUSwilldeclinesharplyC.wearinguniformshaslittletodowithbehaviorandlearningD.politiciansandcommunitieswon’tvoteforuniformpolicies
  • Runnersinarelayracepassastickinonedirection.HowevermerchantspassedsilkgoldfruitandglassalongtheSilkRoadinmorethanonedirection.TheyearnedtheirlivingbytravellingthefamousSilkRoaD.TheSilkRoadwasnotasimpletradingnetwork.Itpassedthroughthousandsofcitiesandtowns.ItstartedfromeasternChinaacrossCentralAsiaandtheMiddleEastandendedintheMediterraneanSeA.Itwasusedfromabout200B.CtoaboutA.D.1300whenseatravelofferednewroutes.Itwassometimescalledtheworld’slongesthighway.HoweverSilkRoadwasmadeupofmanyroutesnotonesmoothpath.Theypassedthroughwhatarenow18countries.Theroutescrossedmountainsanddesertsandhadmanydangersofhotsundeepsnowandevenbattles.OnlyexperiencedtraderscouldreturnsafE.TheSilkRoadgotitsnamefromitsmostprizedproduct.Silkcouldbeusedasmoneytopaytaxesorbuygoods.Butthetraderscarriedmorethanjustsilk.GoldsilverandglassfromEuropeweremuchfoundintheMiddleEastandAsiA.HorsestradedfromotherareaschangedfarmingpracticesinChinA.Indianmerchantstradedsaltandothervaluablegoods.ChinesemerchantstradedpaperwhichproducedanimmediateeffectontheWest.ApplestraveledfromcentralAsiatoRomE.TheChinesehadlearnedtograft嫁接differenttreestogethertomakenewkindsoffruit.TheypassedthisscienceontoothersincludingtheRomans.TheRomansusedgraftingtogrowtheapplE.TradingalongtheSilkRoadledtoworld-widebusiness2000yearsbeforetheWorldWideWeB.ThepeoplealongtheSilkRoaddidnotsharejustgoods.Theyalsosharetheirbeliefs.TheSilkRoadprovidedpathwayforlearningdiplomacy外交andreligion.53.It’sprobablethattradersalongtheSilkRoadneeded____A.toremembertheentiretraderouteB.toknowthemakingofproductsC.toreceivecertainspecialtrainingD.todealwithalotofdifficulties54.TheSilkRoadbecamelessimportantbecause____.A.itwasmadeupofdifferentroutesB.silktradingbecamelesspopularC.seatravelprovidedeasierroutesD.peopleneededfewerforeigngoods55.NewtechnologiescouldtravelalongtheSilkRoadbecausepeople____.A.learnedfromeachotherB.sharedeachother’sbeliefsC.tradedgoodsalongtherouteD.earnedtheirlivingbytraveling56.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheSilkRoad:PastandPresentB.TheSilkRoad:EastMeetsWestC.TheSilkRoad:RoutesFullofDangersD.TheSilkRoad:PathwaysforLearning
  • .Besidesrelevanttheoriesandkeenlogicascientistwhodoesresearchineconomicpsychologyandwhowantstopredictthewayinwhichconsumerswillspendtheirmoneymuststudyconsumerbehavior.It’svitalforhiscreditasaqualifiedeconomist.Hemustobtainnumbersandmaterialbothontheresourcesofconsumersandontheeffortsthattendtoencourageordiscouragemoneyspending.Ifaneconomistwereaskedwhichofthethreegroupsborrowmost——peoplewithrisingincomesstableincomesordecliningincomes——hewouldprobablyanswer:thosewithdecliningincomes.Actuallyinthepast5yearstheanswerwas:peoplewithrisingincomes.ThisshowsusthattraditionalassumptionsaboutearningandspendingarenotalwaysreliablE.Anothertraditionalassumptionisthatifpeoplewhohavemoneyexpectpricestogouptheywillhurrytobuy.Iftheyexpectpricestogodowntheywillpostponebuying.ButresearchsurveyshaveshownthatthisisalsonotalwaysthecasE.Theirexpectationsofpriceincreasesmaynotstimulatebuying.Onetypicalattitudewasexpressedbythewifeofamechanicinaninterviewatatimeofrisingprices.Inafewmonthsshesaidwe’llhavetopaymoreformeatandmilk.We’llhavelesstospendonotherthings.HerfamilyhadbeenplanningtobuyanewcarbuttheypostponedthispurchasE.Furthermoretheriseinpricesthathasalreadytakenplacemaybehatedandbuyer’sresistancemaybecauseD.Thisisshownbythefollowingtypicalcommentofthewife:Ijustdon’tpaytheseprices:theyaretoohigh.TraditionalassumptionsshouldbeinvestigatedcarefullyandfactorsoftimeandplaceshouldbeconsidereD.TheinvestigationsmentionedabovewerecarriedoutinAmericA.ResearchconductedatthesametimeinGreatBritainhoweverproducedresultsthatweremoreinagreementwithtraditionalassumptionsaboutsavingandspendingpatterns.Theconditionmostbeneficialtospendingappearstobepricestability.Ifpriceshavebeenstableandpeoplehavebecomeaccustomedtoconsideringthecurrentpricesrighttheyarelikelytobuy.Thusinasocietyofgoodeconomywhichmaintainsconsumerconfidenceitappearsthatthecommonbusinesspolicyofmaintainingstablepriceswithoccasionalsalesordiscountsisbasedonacorrectunderstandingofconsumerpsychology.72.Accordingtothepassageitisessentialforasuccessfuleconomistto______.A.knowabouteconomictheoriesB.becapableoflogicalthinkingC.predictthelatestnationaleconomyD.tounderstandconsumers’spendinghabits73.Theexampleofthemechanic’swifeisintendedtoshowthat______.peopletendtobuymorewhenpricesareexpectedtofallpeopletendtobuylesswhenpricesareexpectedtofallpeopletendtobuymorewhenpricesareexpectedtorisepeopletendtobuylesswhenpricesareexpectedtorise74.FindingsininvestigationsinBritainshow_____.consumerbehaviourmayvaryindifferentplacesBritainandAmericasharesimilarsavingandspendingpatternsBritainisimportantineconomicresearchoccasionaldiscountsandsalesareimportant75.Accordingtothepassagewhatismosthelpfulinpromotingspending?A.Bigdiscount..B.GoodconsumerconfidencE.C.SteadypricE.D.Positiveconsumerpsychology.
  • .OpenedonOctober271907andcompletedin1908UnionStation联盟火车站isconsideredtobeoneofthefinestexamplesoftheBeaux-Arts古典装饰的styleofarchitecturE.ArchitectDanielBurahamdesignedthebuilding.AtthetimeitwasbuiltUnionStationcoveredmoregroundthananyotherbuildingsintheUnitedStatesandwasthelargesttrainstationintheworlD.InmanywaysUnionStationwasacitywithinacity.Atvarioustimesitemployedastaffofover5000peopleandprovidedhotelicehousefirst-classrestaurantandpolicestation.AstraintravelwasthemeansoftransportationforevenUSPresidentsintheearly1900saPresidentialSuite总统套间wasaddedtoUnionStation.In1909PresidentTaftwasthefirstPresidenttousetheroomandovertheyearsmanyfamouspeoplewereofficiallywelcomedtherE.ThelastPresidenttousethePresidentialSuitewasPresidentEisenhower.ForhalfacenturyandthroughtwoworldwarsUnionStationservedWashingtonandtheUSasamajorcenteroftransportationandtheplaceformanyhistoricevents.OnApril141945atrainbackedintoUnionStationcarryingthecasket棺材ofPresidentFranklinDelanoRoosevelt.HowevertheairtravelledtoadeclineinrailroadpassengersandUnionStationbegantofallintodisusE.In1968thedecisionwasmadetochangeitintotheNationalVisitorCenter.TheprojectopenedinJuly41976butfailedtodrawenoughcrowdstosustain=keepupitsoperationandwasclosedin1978.WhileCongressdebatedthefutureofUnionStationraindamagecausedpartsoftherooftofalldown.Followingthreeyearsofrepairatacostof$160millionUnionStationreopenedonSeptember291988.TodayUnionStationcontinuestomakehistoryasthemostvisitedplacewithover29millionvisitorsayear.World-classexhibitionsandinternationalculturaleventsarehostedthereforthepublictoenjoy.Privatespecialeventsarecelebratedinthegrandhalls.EventodayUSPresidentsstillvisitUnionStation.68.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.IntroductiontoUnionStation.B.ArchitectureintheUS.C.TrainstationsintheUS.D.TransportationintheUS.69.Placethefollowingeventsinthecorrectorder.A.UnionStationreopeneD.B.PresidentTaftusedthePresidentialSuitE.C.ThedecisionwasmadetochangeUnionStationintotheNationalVisitorCenter.D.TheconstructionofUnionStationwascompleteD.A.cdbaB.dacbC.dbcaD.acbd70.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph6impliesthat_______.A.UnionStationwasasymboloftheUSB.UnionStationwasofnouseC.thegovernmentwasunwillingtowastemoneyonUnionStationD.UnionStationwasnotrebuiltimmediately71.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.UnionStationisstillthelargesttrainstationintheworlD.B.UnionStationmadegreatcontributionstotheUnitedStates.C.TherepairworkofUnionStationlastedseveralyears.D.UnionStationispopularintheUSnowadays.
  • .LONDONReuters—Ecotourism生态旅游iscausingalotofdamagetowildlifeandmaybeendangeringthesurvivaloftheveryanimalspeopleareflockingtoseeaccordingtoresearchers.Biologistsandconservationists自然环境保护论者areworriedbecausepolarbearsdolphinspenguinsandothercreaturesaregettingstressedandlosingweightandsomearedying.EvidenceisgrowingthatmanyanimalsdonotreactwelltotouristsintheirbackyardNewScientistmagazinesaiD.Theimmediateeffectsresearchershavenoticedarechangesinbehaviorheartratesorstresshormone荷尔蒙levelsbuttheyfearitcouldgetmuchworseandoverthelongtermcouldendangerthesurvivaloftheverywildlifetheywanttosee.Althoughmoneyproducedthroughecotourismwhichhasbeengrowingatabout10~30percentayearhasmajorbenefitsforpoorcountriesandpeoplelivinginruralareastheSwiss-basedWorldConservationUnionandsomegovernmentsfearnotallprojectsareaudited审计andbasedonenvironmentallyfriendlypoliciesaccordingtothemagazinE.Thetransmission传播ofdiseasetowildlifeorsmallchangestowildlifehealththroughdisturbanceofdailylifeorincreasedstresslevelswhilenotobvioustothecasualobservermaytranslatetolowersurvivalandbreedingsaidPhilipSeddonoftheUniversityofOtagoinDunedinNewZealanD.ScientistshavenoticedthatbottleneckdolphinsalongthenortheasterncoastofNewZealandbecomenervouslyexcitedwhentouristboatsarrivE.Similarchangesinbehaviorhavebeenobservedinpolarbearsandyellow-eyedpenguinsinareasvisitedbyecotouristsareproducingsmallerbabies.Conservationistsarenotcallingformoreresearchintotheeffectofecotourismonanimalsandsaytheindustrymustbedevelopedcarefully.TheyalsowantstudiesdonebeforenewecotourismprojectsarestarteD.Theanimals’welfareshouldbeveryimportantbecausewithoutthemtherewillbenoecotourismsaidRochelleConstantineoftheUniversityofAucklandinNewZealanD.60.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Manyanimalsaredyingbecauseoflackofmoney.B.Therewillbenoecotourismwithoutanimals.C.EcotourismcouldendangerthesurvivalofthewildlifepeoplewanttoseE.D.Moreresearchshouldbedoneonecotourism.61.Wemaylearnfromthepassagethat________.A.ecotourismmustbedevelopedproperlyB.polarbearsarelosingweightwithoutenoughfoodC.allthepoorcountrieshavestoppedecotourismD.moneyproducedthroughecotourismshouldbespentonwildlife62.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.ManyanimalsdonotreactwellintheirbackyarD.B.Polarbearsintheareasvisitedbyecotouristsareproducingsmallerbabies.C.Ecotourismhasbeengrowingatabout10~30percentayear.D.StudiesshouldbedonebeforenewecotourismprojectsarestarteD.63.WhatRochelleConstantinesaidinthelastparagraphimpliesthat______.A.ifpeoplewanttogethighincometheymustdevelopecotourismB.animalshavetherightstolivetheirownlifeC.animalsarepeople’sgoodfriendsD.peopleshouldtakegoodcareofwildlife
  • TheHarvardStudent-ledWalkingTourLetastudentshowyouHarvard···onafreewalkingtour.WewelcomeourneighhourstostopbytheHarvardUniversityEvents&InformationCentrelocatedintheHolyokeCentreArcadeat1350MassachusettsAvenueintheheartofHarvardSquareinCambridgE.Letastudenttakeyouandyourfamilyschoolororganizationonanengaginghour-longfreehistoricaltouroftheHarvardCampus.ThetoursleavefromtheEvents&InfomlationCentrE.NotonlywillyoudiscoverthelocationoffascinatingexhibitionandprogrammersoncampusyouwillalsoseeHarvard’srichsamplingofAmericanhistoryandarchitecturefromtheColonialperiodtothepresent.SeheduleofToursToursleavetheEvents&InformationCentreat10A.m.and2p.m.MondaythroughFridayandat2p.m.onSaturdaythroughtheacademicyearFebruary4throughMay2September23throughDecember16.SummertoursJune24throughAugust15areofferedat10A.m.11:15A.m.2p.m.and3:15p.m.MondaythroughSaturday.Reservationsforspecialtoursof20ormorepeoplemaybemadebycallingtheEvents&InformationCentreat617495—1573oremailingicenter@camail.harvardedu.ToursaresuspendedMarch23throughApril2forSpringBreakMay3throughJune23forSpringintercession祷告andAugust16throughSeptember22forSummerintercession.NOTEProspective未来的studentsmaytaketoursoriginatingattheHarvardAdmissionofficelocatedatByerlyHallon8GardenStreetinCambridgE.FromAprilthroughAugusttheAdmissionsstaffconductsaninformationsessionatl0A.m.followedbyan11A.m.tour.MondaythroughFridayOnSaturdays.thereisnoinformationsessionbutthe11A.m.tourisstillscheduleD.Anothersessionisheldyearroundat2p.m.witha3p.m.tourfollowing.Formoreinformationontoursforprospectivestudentspleasecallat617495—1551.HarvardUniversityEvents&InformationCentreLocationHolyokeCentreArcadE.1350MassachusettsAvenueCambridgeMA02138Phone617495—157368.A.personcanjoininatourat________onSaturdaythroughtheacademicyear.A.10A.m.B.2p.m.C.11:15A.m.D.3:15p.m.69.Ifyouwanttogoforaninformationsessionyoucangoon_________.A.May2B.June23C.August20D.September170.A.studentwhowantsaninformationsessionmay_______formoreinformation.A.call617495—1573B.call617495—1551C.emailicenter@camail.harvardeduD.gototheEvents&InformationCentre71.Theaboveadvertisementismainlyintendedfor____________.A.foreignvisitorsB.freshmenC.highschoolstudentsD.thoselivingnearHarvardUniversity
  • 第二节共5小题每小题2分满分10分根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两人项为多余选项Doctorssayangercanbeanextremelydamagingemotionunlessyoulearnhowtodealwithit.Theywarnthatandgercanleadtoheartdiseasestomachproblemsheadachesemotionalproblemsandpossiblycancer.71Somepeopleexpressangeropenlyinacalmreasonableway.Othersburstwithangerandscreamandyell.ButotherpeoplekeeptheirangerinsidE.Theycannotorwillnotexpressit.Thisiscalledrepressinganger.Foryearsmanydoctorsthoughtthatrepressingangerwasmoredaneroustoapersong'shealththanexpressingit.Theysaidthatwhenapersonisangrythebrainreleasesthesamehormones荷尔蒙.TheyspeedtheheartrateraisebloodpressureorsugarintothebloodetC.72Somedoctorssaythatbothrepressingandexpressingangercanbedangerous.TheybelievethatthosewhoexpressangerviolentlymaybemorelikelytodevelopheartdiseaseandtheybelievethatthosewhokeepangerinsidemayfaceagreaterdangerofhighbloodpressurE.73Theysaythefirststepistoadmitthatyouareangryandtorecognizethecauseoftheangerthendecideifthecauseisseriousenoughttogetangryabout.Ifitistheysay74Waituntilyourangerhascooleddownandyouareabletoexpressyourselfcalmlyandreasonably.Doctorssaythatagoodwaytodealwithangeristofindhumorinthesituationthathasmadeyouangry.75A.Ingeneralthepersonfeelsexcitedandreadytoact.B.Theysaidthatlaughterismuchhealthierthananger.C.Expressingangerviolentlyismoreharmfulthanrepressingit.D.Angermaycauseyouacancer.E.Donotexpressyourangerwhileangry.F.AngerisanormalemotionthatweallfeelfromtimetotimE.G.Doctorssaythesolutionislearninghowtodealwithanger.
  • 第二节阅读短文回答问题共4小题满分10分Allovertheworldpeopleenjoyssports.Sporthelptokeeppeoplehealthyhappyandhelpthemtolivelonger.Sportschangewiththeseason.Peopleplaydifferentgamesinwinterandsummer.Gamesandsportsoftengrowoutofpeople’sworkandeverydayactivities.TheArabsusehorsesorcamelsinmuchoftheireverydaylife;theyusethemintheirsportstoo.Somesportsaresointerestingthatpeopleeverywheregoinforthem.FootballforexamplehasspreadaroundtheworlD.Swimmingispopularinallcountriesneartheseaorinthosewithmanyrivers.Somesportorgamesgobacktothousandsofyearslikerunningorjumping.Chineseboxingforexamplehasaverylonghistory.Butbasketballandvolleyballarequitenew.Neitheroneisahundredyearsoldyet.PeopleareinventingnewsportsorgamesallthetimE.Peoplefromdifferentcountriesmaynotbeabletounderstandeachotherbutafteragametheyoftenbecomegoodfriends.Sportshelptotrainaperson’scharacrer性格.Onelearnstofighthardbutfightfairtowinwithoutprideandtolosewithgrace体面81.Whousehorsesorcamelsintheirsports?回答词数不超过2个_____________________________________________________________________________82.Whatkindsofsportsarequitenewaccordingtothepassage?回答词数不超过3个_____________________________________________________________________________83.Inthewriter’sopinionwhatcansportshelppeoplefromdifferentcountriestodo?回答词数不超过5个_____________________________________________________________________________84.Whydoespeopleallovertheworldenjoysports?回答词数不超过15个_____________________________________________________________________________
  • 第二节共5小题每小题2分满分10分根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项61.HecalledthedoctorandmadesuretheywouldmeetatfivE.Hearrivedatthedoctor'sattwentytofivE.HethoughtIt'salittlebitearlier.I'llwaitforamoment.It'sgoodtokeepthetimE.62.Helookedaroundandsawanoisysquare广场notfarfromherE.Hewentthereandsatdownonachairtoenjoythelastlightofafternoonsunandmakehimselfquiet.63.Suddenlyheheardagirlcrying.64.Thenheknewshegotlost.JohntriedtofindoutheraddressandtookherhomE.Thegirl'sparentswereverythankful.65.ThedoctorsaidangrilywhenhesawhimYou'relatE.Whydidyoukeepmewaitingfortwentyminutes?Johnsaidnothingbutoneword—Sorry!A.Thenhestoppedhiscarinfrontofthedoctor'sB.HecameuptoherandaskedsomequestionsC.JohnsentforadoctorbecausehiswifewasillD.HefeltangrywiththedoctorE.ThenJohnhurriedtothedoctor'sF.ThegirlaskedhimforhelpG.Hesawsomechildrenplayingandsomewomentalkingtoeachotherhappily
  • 第二节共5小题每小题2分满分10分根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项BeingorganizedisanimportantskillforschoolandlifE.Whenyou’rewellorganizedyoucanstayfocusedinsteadofspendingtimehuntingthingsdown.71Forschoolworkitmeanshavingonenotebookorplacewhereyoustoreallyourassignmentssoyouknowwhatyouhavetodoandwhen.Keepinglabeledfolders贴有标签的文件夹forhandouts课堂讲义andkeepingallyourschoolworkneatandinaspecificplace—thesearethemainpartsoforganization.Forhomestuffbeingorganizedmeanshavingaplacetoputyourthingsandputtingthembackasyougo.72Itmeanskeepingyourschoolbagyourshoesandyourcleanunderwearinthesameplacessoyoualwaysknowwheretofindthem.Planningispartofbeingorganizedtoo.73Calendarslistsandschedulescanhelpyouplan.YoucanbuyordrawacalendarandkeepitnearyourworkplacE.Makingascheduleorto-dolistforyourselfisagoodideA.Lookingatyourlisthelpsyoukeeptrackofwhatyouneedtodo.74Checkoffthingswhenyou’vedonethem.Useyourlisttohelpyoudecidewhichthingismostimportanttoworkonfirst.75Butonceyou’reorganizeditfeelsgreat.Thelesstimeyouspendhuntingaroundforthingsorpanickingabouthomeworkthemoretimeyouhaveforbetterthingslikereadingagoodbookorplaying.A.Planningmeansdecidingwhatyouwilldoandwhenyouwilldoit.B.FirstyoushouldgetyourschoolworkorganizeD.C.Addnewthingsasyougetassignments.D.Youwillbenefitalotfromagoodhabit.E.Whatdoesitmeantobeorganized?F.Ittakessomeextraeffortstoorganizeyourselfandyourstuff.G.Itmeanshangingyourcoatupinsteadofdroppingitonthefloororthrowingitonachair.
  • 10DaystoMoreConfidentPublicSpeakingByThePrincetonLanguageInstituteLennyLaskowskiPaperback:224pagesPublisher:WarnerBooksISBN:0446676683Thisbookisacourseongivingpublictalks.It’swrittenbyanexpertinthefieldandhasthetoolstomakeyouarelaxedeffectiveandcommandingpublicspeaker.Youcanfindclearbriefstep-by-steptohelpyou:OvercomenervousnessanddiscoveryourownnaturalstylE.SetupanimmediateconnectionwithyouraudiencE.Practisenewtechniquesdailyinconversationswithfriends.Writeaspeechthatbuildstoanunforgettableconclusion.Mixtogetherhumourandanecdotesintoyourtalk.Usespecialtechniquestomemorizeyourspeech.IntheSpotlight:OvercomeYourFearofPublicSpeakingandPerformingByJanetE.EspositoPaperback:176pagesPublisher:StrongBooksISBN:1928782078IntheSpotlightisagiftforpeopleexperiencinganydegreeoffearordiscomfortinspeakingorperforminginfrontofotherseitherinformalsettings.ThebookhasmanydifferentmethodstohelpyougetbeyondstagefrightandlearntospeakorperformwitheaseandconfidencE.TheLostArtoftheGreatSpeech:HowtoWriteOneandHowtoDeliverItByRichardDowisPaperback:288pagesPublisher:AmericanManagementAssociationISBN:0814470548Here’sexpertguidanceonhowtowriteaforcefulspeech.AttractiveslidesconfidentbodylanguageandalotofeyecontactsarefinE.Noweveryonecanlearntogiveapowerfuldirectspeechesthatcatchanaudience’sattention.ThekeyisnotjustinthedeliverybutinusingthepoweroflanguagE.Itrequiresinterestingideaspresentedinaclearandmemorableway.It’sspeech-writingguidemadebyanaward-winningwriter.IthaseverythingfromresearchingandwritingthespeechtopreparingthetexttodeliveringthespeechtohandlingquestionsfromtheaudiencE.LendMeYourEars:GreatSpeechesinHistoryByWilliamBathePaperback:1055pagesPublisher:W.W.Norton&CompanyISBN:0393040054Thisisacollectionofmorethan100speechesthatseekstoshowtheenduringpowerofhumaneloquence雄辩toinspireanduplift振奋.Thesespeechesaresaidtohavemovedmillionsandchangedhistory.Thereisanintroductiontoeachspeechandanessayontheartofpublicspeaking.Thiscollectioniseditedbyaformerpresidentialspeechwriter-WilliamSatirE.Heknowsfirsthandtheimportanceofputtingtogethertherightwordsfortherightmovement.Thesespeechesprovethateveninthedigitalagethemostforcefulmediumofcommunicationisstillthehumanvoicespeakingdirectlytothemindheartandsoul.49.Thepurposeoftheabovebooksisto_______.A.giveyouencouragementinmakingaspeechB.tellyouhowtomakeaforcefulspeechC.showyoutheskillsofmakingagoodspeechD.tellyouhowtocatchanaudience’sattentionwhilemakingaspeech50.Ifyouwanttoimproveyourspeakingskillsbyreadingsomegreatspeechesbyfamouspeopleyouwillread______.A.LendMeYourEars:GreatSpeechesinHistoryB.TheLostArtoftheGreatSpeech:HowtoWriteOneandHowtoDeliverItC.IntheSpotlight:OvercomeYourFearofPublicSpeakingandPerformingD.10DaystoMoreConfidentPublicspeaking51.WhichofthefollowingpeopleusedtowritespeechesforpresidentsA.RechardDowis.B.JanetE.Esposito.C.LennyLaskowski.D.WilliamSatirE.
  • Aslateas1800women’sonlyplacewasinthehomE.TheideaofwomaninthebusinessworldwasunthinkablE.MenwerecertainthatnowomancoulddoagoodjoboutsideherhomE.Thiswassuchawidelyacceptedideathatwhenthewell-knownBrontesistersbeganwritingbooksin1864theyhadtosigntheirbookswithmen’snamesinsteaD.Teachingwasthefirstprofessionopentowomensoonafter1800.Buteventhatwasnotaneasyprofessionforwomentoenterbecausemostschoolsandcollegeswereopenonlytomen.OberlinCollegeinOhiowasthefirstcollegeinAmericatoacceptwomen.HospitalnursingbecamerespectableworkforwomenonlyafterNightingalebecamefamous.Seeingthatshewasnotonlyanursebutalsoarichandwell-educatedwomanpeoplebegantobelieveitwaspossibleforwomentonursethesickandstillbeladies.MissNightingaleopenedEngland’sfirsttrainingschoolfornursein1860.Theinventionofthetypewriterin1867helpedtobringwomenoutofthehomeandintothebusinessworlD.By1900thousandsofwomenwereworkingatrealjobsinschoolshospitalsandofficesinbothEnglandandAmericA.Somewomenevenmanagedtobecomedoctorsorlawyers.TheideathatwomencouldworkinthebusinessworldhadbeenaccepteD.55.Whycouldn’twomenbecometeacherseasily?Because___________A.thefirstprofessionopentothemwaswriting.B.mostschoolsandcollegeswereopenonlytomen.C.theywantedtobenursesinsteaD.D.theyhadtoworkinthebusinessworlD.56.Thearticleismainlyabout__________.A.womenareinthebusinessworldB.thefamousBrontesistersC.schoolsandcollegesinAmericaD.rightsforAmericanwomen57.Whichfactdoesthearticleleadyoutobelieve?A.TheBrontesistersthoughtthattheyweremen.B.England’sfirsttrainingschoolfornurseswasinOhio.C.Therearemorementhanwomeninprofessionaljobs.D.WomenfinditnecessarytoworkharderthanbeforE.58.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thetypewriterwasmadeinthe1970’s.B.MostwomeninEnglandaredoctorsorlawyers.C.People’sideasaboutwomen’sworkhavechangeD.D.The18thcenturysawachangingworldforwomen.
  • 阅读下列材料从所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出符合各53--56小题的最佳选项ThepeoplebelowarealltryingtochoosewhichTVprogrammetowatch.AfterthedescriptionofthesepeoplethereisinformationaboutsixTVprogrammesA-F.Decidewhichprogrammewouldbemostsuitableforthepersonmentionedinquestions58-61andthenmarkthecorrectletterA-Fonyouranswersheet.ThereisoneextraparagraphaboutoneprogrammewhichyoudonotneedtousE.____53.AlthoughRobleadaquietlifeinasmallvillagethatdoesn’tstophimfromwantingtofindoutaboutthelatestscientificdevelopment.____54.Bellaenjoyseatingoutbutcan’taffordtospendverymuchatthemomentassheissavingforaholiday.Shehasneverlearnthowtocooksonowmightbequiteagoodtimetofindout!____55.Danisinterestedintakingwildlifephotographsandenjoysthekindofprogrammewhichgiveshimachancetoseeaprofessionalphotographeratwork.____56.Ginaisamusicteacher.Althoughsheprefersclassicalmusicshelikestofollowthekindofmusicthatintereststheteenagerssheteaches.TODAYSTELEVISIONPROGRAMMEPREVIEWA.TV17:20p.m.FindoutmoreaboutAustralia’sanimallifE.ThisfilmwasmadelastyearbyoneofAustralia’sbest-knowncameramenDougieBonD.Hespentover200hoursfilmingthebirdsanimalsandfishthatinhabitthisbeautifulcontinentandforthefirsttimebringssomeoftheseunusualanimalstoourTVscreens.B.TV39:00p.m.ThepopularscienceprogrammeisbackwiththelatestintechnologyandmedicinE.Thisweekcarsthatrunonsunlightandthestoryofonebaby’sfighttolivE.C.TV38:45p.m.Ifyou’vealwayswantedtocooknow’syourchancetolearn.Inthestudioaretwochefswhowilltakeyouthroughsomesimplerecipesstepbystep.Thisisarepeatofthepopularseriesshownlastyearandavailablefromgoodbookshops.D.TV37:40p.m.ThelatestnewmusiC.PeteHogglooksatthebestofthecurrentrapragaandnewjackswingplusnewvideoreleases.Thisistheprogrammethattellsyouallaboutwhat’shappeningonthemusicsceneandbringsyouinterviewswithtomorrow’syoungartists.
  • TherearemanytheoriesaboutthebeginningofdramainancientGreecE.Theonemostwidelyacceptedtodayisbasedontheassumptionthatdramaevolvedfromritual.Theargumentforthisviewgoesasfollows.Inthebeginninghumanbeingsviewedthenaturalforcesoftheworldeventheseasonalchangesasunpredictableandtheysoughtthroughvariousmeanstocontroltheseunknownandfearedpowers.Thosemeasureswhichappearedtobringthedesiredresultswerethenretainedandrepeateduntiltheyhardenedintofixedrituals.Eventuallystoriesarosewhichexplainedorveiledthemysteriesoftherites.AstimepassedsomeritualswereabandonedbutthestorieslatercalledmythspersistedandprovidedmaterialforartanddramA.ThosewhobelievedthatdramaevolvedoutofritualalsoarguethatthoseritescontainedtheseedoftheaterbecausemusicdancemasksandcostumeswerealmostalwaysuseD.Furthermoreasuitablesitehadtobeprovidedforperformancesandwhentheentirecommunitydidnotparticipateacleardivisionwasusuallymadebetweentheactingareaandtheauditorium.Inadditiontherewereperformersandsinceconsiderableimportancewasattachedtoavoidingmistakesintheenactmentofritesreligiousleadersusuallyassumedthattask.Wearingmasksandcostumestheyoftenimpersonatedotherpeopleanimalsorsupernaturalbeingsandmimedthedesiredeffect-successinhuntorbattlethecomingraintherevivaloftheSun-asanactormight.Eventuallysuchdramaticrepresentationswereseparatedfromreligiousactivities.Anothertheorytracesthetheater’soriginfromthehumaninterestinstorytelling.Accordingtothisviewtalesaboutthehuntwarorotherfeatsaregraduallyelaboratedatfirstthroughtheuseofimpersonationactionanddialoguebyanarratorandthenthroughtheassumptionofeachoftherolesbyadifferentperson.A.closelyrelatedtheorytracestheatertothosedancesthatareprimarilyrhythmicalandgymnasticorthatareimitationsofanimalmovementsandsounds.77.Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?A.Theoriginsoftheater.B.TheroleofritualinmoderndancE.C.Theimportanceofstorytelling.D.Thevarietyofearlyreligiousactivities.78.Whataspectofdramadoestheauthordiscussinthefirstparagraph?A.ThereasondramaisoftenunpredictablE.B.TheseasonsinwhichdramaswereperformeD.C.Theconnectionbetweenmythsanddramaticplots.D.TheimportanceofcostumesinearlydramA.79.Accordingtothepassagewhatisthemaindifferencebetweenritualanddrama?A.Ritualusesmusicwhereasdramadoesnot.B.RitualisshorterthandramA.C.RitualrequiresfewerperformersthandramA.D.Ritualhasareligiouspurposeanddramadoesnot.80.Thepassagesupportswhichofthefollowingstatements?A.Noonereallyknowshowthetheaterbegan.B.Mythsarenolongerrepresenteddramatically.C.StorytellingisanimportantpartofdancE.D.Dramaticactivitiesrequiretheuseofcostumes.
  • 共5小题每小题2分满分10分根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项51Manythingscanbecomedistractions分散注意力.Yourabilitytofocusyourmindemotionsandphysicalmovementswilldirectlyinfluenceyoursuccess.StayingfocusedonthetaskathandcanbeeasiersaidthandonE.Herearesomepowerfultechniquesthatcanhelpyouimproveyourabilitytofocus.ForphysicalcontrolithelpstohaveaconstantexerciseschedulE.52Exercisinghelpsyougainbettercommandofyourbodyandevengoesbeyondthebodygivingyoumoreflexibilitynotjustphysicallybutalsoemotionallyandmentally.Whenyoufeelmorecomfortableinyourbodyyouincreaseyourself-confidencewhichhelpsyoufeelmorerelaxeD.Formentalcontrolmeditation沉思冥想doesthetask.53It'seasytogetdistractedbythingsinyourbackgroundbutinordertoperformwellyouhavetomaintainahighdegreeoffocus.Whenyourelaxyourthoughtsittrainsyourmindtodealeffectivelywithoutsidedistractionssoyoucanstaycenteredonwhatmattersmostatthemoment.54Itpreventsyoufromoverreactionandalsofromoveracting.Whenyouremotionssettledownyougaingreaterawarenessoftheenvironmentyou'reinandfeelcalmandincontrol.55Thegoodthingisthatself-controlcanbedevelopeD.Startexercisingfrequentlygetyourselfintomeditationandstarttofeelpositivechangesinyourcareerandyourlifeingeneral.A.Inshortfocusrequiresself-control.B.Therearemanybenefitsofexercising.C.Generallyspeakingyouneedtopractisealot.D.Therearestillsomedisadvantagesofexercises.E.Youremotionsarewellservedbymeditationaswell.F.Focusisanimportantpartofsuccessandachievementingeneral.G.Ithelpsblockoutallthenoiseandactivitiesthataregoingonaroundyou.
  • 任务型阅读共10小题每小题1分满分10分请认真阅读下列短文并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入恰当的单词注意每个空格只填一个单词Everyoneneedsabreakandvacationsarenotmeantforseriousstudy.Insteadthey’reagreatwaytotakeabreakandenjoyagoodbook.TheSpringFestivaliscomingupsothisistheperfecttimetodiscusssomegreatEnglishlanguageliteraturetotakeonalongtrainjourneyorwhileyou’rehangingoutwiththefamily.BeforegettingintotherecommendationsweneedtodetermineyourEnglishreadingcomprehensionlevelsoyoudon’tpickabookwhichissochallengingthatit’sstressfulorsosimplethatit’sboring.Ifyou’reatthebeginnerleveltherearetwooptions:readingachildren’sbookorreadingabookthatyou’vereadinChinesetranslation.Thiswillhelpyougetoveranyunfamiliarwordsorphrasessinceyou’realreadyfamiliarwiththestory.Ifyou’reattheintermediatelevelpopularbookslikepopfictionmysteriesandthrillersaregoodoptionsasthey’llbeguaranteedpageturnersandthatwillincreasethepossibilityofyourgettingallthewaythroughthebook.ForadvancedreaderssciencefictionclassicworksofliteratureorcontemporaryprizewinnersBookerNobelPulitzeraregoodoptions.Themostimportantthingistopickabookthatyou’rereallyinterestedin.WhenIpickupanewbookinChinesethefirstfewchaptersarealwaysreallyhardtogetthroughasIhavetogetaccustomedtothewaytheindividualauthorusesthelanguagE.ButafterthefirstfewchaptersthingsgetaloteasierespeciallyifIgetinvolvedinthestory.SomeofmyfavoriteChinese-languageeyecandyarebooksthatareserieslikeBrothersbyYuHuaorTheDancerbyHaiYan.Ilikethembecausethere’salwaysalotofactionandstorydevelopmenttokeepmeinvolvedwhichhelpsmemakeitthroughthosefirstfewchapters.Anothergreatwaytokeepyourselfmotivatedovertheholidayistofindafriendwho’sinterestedinreadingthesamebook.YoucanmakegoalsthatyoubothwanttoachieveanddiscussplotlinesorvocabularyissueswitheachotherbySMSore-mail.I’mcurrentlydoingthatwithmyfriendLaurA.We’vebeendoingthissincewewereclassmatesinChineseatcollegE.Somequickrecommendations:HarryPotterstartwiththefirstbookandgoonfromthere;theNarniaseries;anythingbyUSwriterMichaelCrichtonorBritishwriterAgathaChristie;andifyoulikehorrorUSwriterStephenKingisalwaysunusualandfun.Butreallyyoushouldjustfindatopicorauthorthatyou’reinterestedinandtherestwillgofromtherE.Happyreading!-from21stCenturyJanuary212009TitleEnjoyEnglishlanguageliteratureonvacationThemeFindagoodbooktoreadonyour71▲toadistantplacE.72▲ofproperbooks●Beginnersmaypickachildren’sbookorabookwhosestoryis73▲tothem.●Poplarbooksmightmakeit74▲forintermediate-levelreaderstoreadthemfromcovertocover.●Sciencefictionclassicworksofliteratureorcontemporaryprizewinnersmaybe75▲foradvancedreaders.Waystokeepupyour76▲forreading●Chooseabookthatisinterestingenoughtokeepyouinvolvedinthestoryandhelpgetthroughsomedifficult77▲.●Readalongwithafriendabookyoubothfeelinterestedinand78▲viewsonplotlinesorvocabularytoachieveyourcommongoals.Books79▲●HarryPotterseries●Narniaseries●WorksbyMichaelCrichton●WorksbyAgathaChristie●80▲fictionbyStephenKing
  • Whenshouldachildstartlearningtoreadandwrite?ThisisoneofthequestionsIammostfrequently屡次地askeD.Thereisnohardandfastrulefornotwoarealike同样的anditwouldbewrongtosetatimewhenallshouldstartbeingtaughttheintricacies错综复杂的事物ofreadingletterstoformwords.Ifathree-year-oldchildwantstoreadorevenatwo-year-oldchildforthatmatterthechildhastheright权利tobegiveneveryencouragement鼓励.Thefactthathemightlaterbeboredwhenjoiningaclassofnon-readers非读者atchildschoolistheteacher’saffair事情.Itisuptotheteachertoseethatsuchachildisgivenmoreadvanced高级的readingmaterial.SimilarlythechildwhostillcannotreadbythetimehegoestojuniorschoolattheageofsevenshouldbegiveneveryhelpbyteachersandparentsalikE.Theyshouldmakecertainthatheisnotdyslexichavingdifficultyinreading诵读困难的.Althoughparentsshouldbecarefulnottoforceyoungsters儿童agedtwotofivetolearntoreadifbadlydoneitcouldputthemoffreadingforlifethereisnoharminpreparingthemforsimplerecognition识别oflettersbylabeling标识variousitemsinthetheirrooms.Forinstance比如tieanicepieceofcardboardtotheirbedwithBEDwritteninneat整齐的bigletters.Shouldtheyoungchildaskhisparentstoteachhimtoreadandiftheparentsarecapable足以胜任的ofdoingsosuchanattraction吸引shouldnotbeignored对不予理会.Butthetaskshouldneverbemadetolooklikeahardjobandthechildshouldneverbeforcedtocontinueorhisinterestshouldstarttoflag变弱.1Thispassageismainlyabout____.A.whatqualitiespeopleteachingchildrenreadingshouldhaveB.differenceagegroupingsofchildrentobetaughtreadingC.whenandhowchildrenshouldbetaughtreadingD.variousproblemsofchildrenwhostartlearningtoreading2Inthewriter’sopinionchildrenstartlearningtoread____.A.earlyandfastB.atdifferenttimeC.byacertainruleD.fromwordgames3A.three-year-oldchildwhowantstoreadshould____.A.beencouragedB.gotoaninfantschoolC.startfromfunstoriesD.joinaclassofnon-readers4Thepurposeoflabelingitemsintheroomisto____.A.makeitmorecolorfulB.teachchildrentowriteneatlyC.helpchildrenrecognizesimplelettersD.forcechildrentodevelopthehabitof5Thewritersuggestthat____.A.childrenshouldasktheirparentstoteachthemtoreadB.childrenshouldnotfeelboredifgivenadvancedreadingmaterialC.childrenstartingtoreadshouldaskspecialistsforhelpD.childrenshouldbetaughtwithpatiencecareandasenseofhumor
  • 第二节根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑选项中有两项多余选项共5小题每小题2分满分10分—KnocksonthedoorGoodmorningMadam!—Goodmorning.—IwouldliketochangeyourlifE.—Good!61—Areyoumarried?Doyouhavechildren?—UnfortunatelyImeanfortunatelyyes.—62Wouldn'tyouratherspendmoretimewithyourfamilyandlessdoinghousework?—Thatsoundsgreat.ButhowcanIdothat?—WiththerevolutionarynewelectricknifE.—Electricknife?63—NoMadamI'mnot.MayIshowyou?—ThankyoubutI'mreallyverybusy.YouseemygrammarteacheralwaysgivesmealotofhomeworkandwehaveatestonChapter3verysoon.—64Youcan'tfindthisknifeinanystorE.TodayandonlytodayIcangiveyouaspecialpricE.—65—ButMadamyouwillregretthis!ThedoorclosesloudlyinhisfacE.A.GoodbyE.B.Youmustbekidding!C.That'smuchtooexpensivE.D.YouaremakingabigmistakE.E.Mylifemustuseafewchanges.F.Icanbelievewhatyouaresaying.G.Thenyoumustbeextremelybusy.
  • TheplanejourneyfromPapaWestraytoWestrayintheOrkneyIslandstakesjust96secondscoveringadistanceoflittleoveramilE.SixteenagersaretotaketheLoganairservicetoWestrayJuniorHighafterthelocalferry渡轮servicestoppeD.Theyareallaged13-14andwillbeflowntoandfromschooluntiltheendoftheyearwhentheferryisscheduledtoreturn.PapaWestrayhadapopulationofjust70andnosecondaryschool.Westrayhometomorethan600residentshasaround70pupilsattheJuniorHighandninefull-timeteachers.TheschoolprovideseducationtoStandardGradelevelbutpupilschoosingtostudyfortheirHighersmusttraveltotheOrkneycapitalKirkwall.ThestudentswillflytoWestrayeachTuesdayandstaywithhostfamiliesfortwonightsbeforecatchingareturnflightonThursday.Loganairoperatingtheeight-seaterservicehaschangeditsscheduletoensurethechildrengettoschoolontimE.Thecompanysaystheflightwithanaverageflighttimeof96secondsistheshortestintheworlD.JonathanHinklesthecommercialdirectorsaidWhileitisapopulartouristrouteformanyvisitorstoScotlandit’salsoanimportantlifelinetothoseresidentswholiveworkordobusinessintheOrkneysanditwillmakeallthedifferencetoensuringthosechildrenwholiveonPapaWestraycancontinuetheirschoolingthroughoutwinter.WillieMcEwenactingheadteacheratWestrayJuniorHighsaidwearedelightedthatLoganairhascomeforwardwiththissolution.Ourchildrenwillenjoytheflyingespeciallyasatthistimeoftheyearitcanbequitedangerousontheboat.83.WhichofthefollowingisTUREaccordingtothepassage?Thesixstudentscangettoschoolinlessthanaminutesometimes.WestrayhasasmallpopulationthoughbiginsizE.TheplanecanholdtenpeopleatmosteachtimE.Thesixstudentstaketheflighttoschooleveryday.84.WhatcanwelearnaboutPapaWestrayfromthepassage?A.Itisverypoor.B.ItislocatedinScotlanD.C.Itdoesn’thaveanyschool.D.ItwillhavenoferryinthefuturE.85.HowdoesWillieMcEwenseemtofeelabouttheflying?A.SurpriseD.B.WorrieD.C.SatisfieD.D.DisappointeD.86.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Childrengetlifttoschoolon96-secondflight.B.Sixteenagershavingtroublegoingtoschool.C.TheluckystudentsinPapaWestray.D.TheshortestflightinPapaWestray.
  • A.massiveearthquakeandtsunamiskilled350peopleinoneChileancoastaltowndoublingthetotaldeathnumberonSundayasthegovernmenttriedtogetaidtohungrysurvivorsandstoplooting抢劫.PresidentMichelleBacheletsaidatleast708peoplehadbeenkilledandcalledforcalmaspeopledesperateforfoodandwaterlootedstoresinsomeareasworsthitbySaturday’s8.8-magnitudequakeoneoftheworld’sbiggestinacentury.TheearthquakethatshookChileonSaturdaymorningwas50timesbiggerthantheoneofHaiti.TheearthquakeinChilewasfarstrongerthantheonethatstruckHaitilastmonth-yetthedeathnumberinHaitiaCaribbeannationwasmuchhigher.ThereasonsaresimplE.Chileiswealthierandinfinitelybetterpreparedwithstrictbuildingcodesrobustemergencyresponseandalonghistoryofhandlingseismiccatastrophes.NolivingHaitianhadexperiencedaquakeathomewhentheJan.12disastercrumbledtheirpoorlyconstructedbuildings.TelevisionimagesshowedhouseswashedawaybyswirlingwaterscarstossedintoshatteredbuildingsandboatsliftedintothestreetsincoastaltownsincludingPelluhueandConstitucionwhere350deathsalonewerereporteD.It’sanenormousdisaster...there’sagrowingnumberofmissingpeopleBacheletsaidaddingthatfoodandmedicalaidwasbeingsenttohelptheroughly2millionpeopleaffectedbythequakE.ChileismakinggreateffortstodealwithaformidabletaskcausedbytheearthquakehowtoprovidetemporaryshelterforsomanypeoplE.A.lackofwaterfoodandfuelsharpenedthehardshipforthehundredsofthousandsofpeoplelefthomelessandwidespreaddisruptiontothepowersupplythreatenedtohamper妨碍Chileanindustry’srecovery.Inthehard-hitcityofConcepcionabout310milessouthofSantiagothegovernmentimposedanight-timecurfew宵禁令inConcepcionandtheMauleregiononSundayinabidtostoplooting.PoliceusedteargasandwaterblastgunstodisperseacrowdoflooterscarryingofffoodandelectricalappliancesfromonesupermarketinConcepcion.Televisionimagesshowedpeoplestuffinggroceriesandothergoodsintoshoppingtrolleys.PeoplehavegonedayswithouteatingsaidOrlandoSalazaroneofthelootersatthesupermarket.Theonlyoptionistocomehereandgetstuffforourselves.OntheseconddayofthemostseriousnaturaldisastertohitChileindecadesrescuingsurvivorsfromtheruinshadbeenquicklyreplacedbythehardchallengeofhelpingthem.PeopleoverseashavebeendeeplyimpressedbyearthquakereliefeffortsbytheChileangovernment.1.ThereareseveralreasonswhythelossoflivesintheChileearthquakewascomparativelylowEXCEPT__________.A.improvementshadbeenmadeintheconstructedbuildings.B.ChileisalwayswellpreparedforthecomingearthquakE.C.largenumberofChileresidentshadgoneoatforaholiday.D.Chilehasrichexperienceindealingwiththisdisaster.2.Theunderlinedwordformidableinthefifthparagraphprobablymeans________.A.difficultB.gloriousC.lightD.original3.Accordingtothepassagewhatisthemostpressingtaskintheearthquake-hitareas?A.rescuingsurvivorsB.providingtemporaryshelterandfoodforthevictimsC.buryingdeadbodiesD.clearingawaytheruins4.Theauthor’smainpurposeinwritingthepassageisto____________.A.calloninternationalaidagenciestogotoChiletohelp.B.tellushowtodealwiththecomingdisaster.C.showhowthepeopleofChilerebuildtheircountryafterthebigdisaster.D.tellussomethingabouttheenormousearthquakeinChilE.
  • NewYorkSeptember15.Duringaheavyrainfalllastnightabuscarrying42passengersslippedofftheroadonHighway28killing36ofthepassengersandthedriver.A.spokesmanfortheHighwayPatrol巡逻队whicharrivedatthesceneshortlyafter11:30p.m.estimated估计thattheaccidenthadhappenedabouthalfanhourbeforE.TheinjuredandthedeadweresenttothenearesttownofValleyView.Atthepointwheretheaccidenthappenedtheroadhasathree-lane三条行车线highwaywithmanycurves弯道.Causeoftheaccidenthasnotbeenfullyfoundout.50.Inconsiderationofwhatcausedtheaccidentoneshouldpayattentionto________.A.thecarelessdriverB.thenearesttownofValleyViewC.Highway28D.theroadwithmanycurves51.Itwasverylikelythattheaccidenthappened________.A.after11:30p.m.B.inthecityofNewYorkC.atorabout11:00p.m.D.inthetownofValleyView52.Howmanypeoplediedintheaccident?A.37B.36C.43D.42
  • Artexhibition:The16thAsianInternationalArtexhibitionfromDeC.182005toJan.102006attheGuangdongMuseumofArt.Theexhibitionwillhighlightover300worksfromJapanKoreaChinaMainlandChinaHongKongChinaMacauMalaysiaSingaporeThePhilippineIndonesiaandAustraliA.RMB7090100BookingTel:88677766Concert:ChristmasConcertperformedbyGermanorganistThorstenMacderandtheGuangzhouSymphonyOrchestraconductedbyYuFeng.RMB801201802308pmonDec2SymphonyperformedHall.GuangdongXinghalConcertHallBookingTel:87352222Thailandcuisinefestival:IntheGreenerycafé’atGardenHotelfromDeC.202005toFeB.20.2006BookingTel:87675443Performance:AtSunYatsenMemorialHall;8pmonDec679RMB100160200260Tel:8978565677.Thegroupoftheadvertisementsaremainlyabout__________inGuangzhouMorningPost.A.sportsB.businesstradeC.countrylifeD.cityguide78.Ifyouwanttogototheconcertwithyourtwofriendsyouwillatleastcarry__________yuanwithyou.A.240B.160C.80D.19079.Thecountriesinthe16thAsianInternationalArtExhibitionareallinAsiaexcept___________A.KoreaB.ChinaMacauC.IndonesiaD.Australia80.IfyouwanttoenjoyyourselfonDeC.7youwillprobablydialthetelephonenumber_______A.89785656B.87675443C.87352222D.888677766
  • Goodafternoonprincipalteachersandallstudents.Itismy1honorabletobeheretogiveatalktoallofyou.Ihavestudiedinthisschoolforfiveyears.InthesefiveyearsIlearnedonepreciousthingimportantnotonlytome2toallofyouhereanditisreading.Icanalwaysgainknowledgefromreading.Readingdoesn’t3upalotoftimebutIgainalot.NowIwouldliketosharemyreadingexperienceswithyou.IoncereadabookRareAir:MichaelonMichael4writebythegreatestbasketballplayerinthehistoryMichaelJordan.WhileweenvyhisgreatachievementinthebasketballandbusinessaspectsfewofusfocusonhisspiritofpersistencE.Inthebookhetalksabouthisexperienceof5hewalksonthepathtosuccess.InordertojointheNBAheputineveryefforttostrengthenhismuscletoimprovehisskills6trainingharD.BecauseofhiseffortshesuccessfullyenteredtheNBA.Howeverhedidnotstophistraining.7thetrainingwasevenstricter8preparedhimtodeny否认thestatementreleasedbythepublicMichaelisaweakguy!Whilethecriticismagainsthimdiminished减少减小缩减heworkedevenhardertoachievehisnextgoal—thechampionshipoftheNBA.FinallyhesucceedeD.PeoplehonorMichaelasGodofbasketballnotonlyforhisgreatbasketballskillsbutalsomainlyforhisspiritofpersistencE.Whileweadmirehisspiritwecanfollow追求追逐hisspiritaswell.Michaelshouldbeourexample;weoughttolearnfromhim.As/Solongas只要weworkhardnothingisimpossiblE.Bearinmindthatallofyouhavethesamequality.NobodyisbornwisE.Puttingineffortistheonlybut9effectwaytoadvancement.MyfellowschoolmatesbeforeIgoIwouldliketoencourageallofyouthatweshouldworkashardaswe10.Whenyougrowupyoumaybetheonewhoisadmiredbythecommunity.Myfellowschoolmateslet’sworkhardtogether!Workforourfuture!Thankyou.
  • Banksviewonlinebankingasapowerfulvalue-addedtooltoattractandkeepnewcustomerswhilehelpingtoeliminatecostlypaperhandlingorteller出纳员interactionsinanincreasinglycompetitivebankingenvironment.TodaymostlargenationalbanksmanylocalbanksandcreditunionsoffersomeformofonlinebankingvariouslyknownasPCbankinghomebankingelectronicbankingorInternetbanking.Onlinebanksaresometimesreferredtoasbrick-to-clickbanksbothtotellthemfrombrick-to-mortarbanksthathaven’tyetofferedonlinebankingaswellasfromvirtual虚拟banksthathavenophysicalbranchesortellerswhatsoever.Thechallenge挑战forthebankingindustryhasbeentodesignthisnewservicechannelinsuchawaythatitscustomerswillreadilylearntouseandtrustit.Mostofthelargebankscannowofferfullysafefullyfunctional功能的onlinebankingforfreeorforasmallcost.AsmorebankssucceedonlineandmorecustomersusetheirsitesfullyfunctionalonlinebankingwilllikelybecomeascommonplaceasautomatedtellermachinesATM.Onlinebankinghasalotofadvantages.Unlikeyourcornerbankonlinebankingsitesneverclose;they’reathand24hoursadaysevendaysaweekandthey’reamouseclickaway.Ifyou’reoutofstateorevenoutofthecountrywhenamoneyproblemappearsyoucanlogoninstantlytoyouronlinebankandtakecareofbusiness.Onlinebanksitesgenerallycarryoutandconfirm确认dealsatorquickerthanATMprocessingspeeds.Manyonlinebankingsitesnowofferfashionabletoolstohelpyoumanageallofyourvaluableitemsmoreeffectively.69.Thewordeliminateinthefirstparagraphprobablymeans___________.A.keepB.removeC.reduceD.improve70.Whatisthechallengeforthebankingindustryaccordingtothetext?A.Tomakeonlinebankingattractive.B.Toopennewservicesallovertheworld.C.Toofferonlinebankingforfree.D.Totakecareofbusiness24hoursaday.71.Fromthetextwecanconcludethat__________.A.brick-to-clickbanksareinfactanotherkindofphysicalbanksB.thefunctionofabrick-to-clickbankisascommonasthatofanATMC.abrick-to-mortarbankisnobetterthanavirtualoneD.customerscandealwiththeirbankingbyamouseclick72.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthistext?A.BankingofVariousFormsB.ImprovementofBankingIndustryC.DevelopmentofOnlineBankingD.FunctionsoftheBrick-to-ClickBank
  • 61Beingangrydoesn’treallysolvemuchbutwhatpeopledowhentheyfeelangryisimportant.Thegoalistocalmdownandtrytosolvewhatisbotheringyou.Thisishardforsomekidsandadultstoo.Insteadofcalmingdownsomekidsmightkeepgettingmoreandmoreupsetuntiltheyexplodelikeavolcano!62Theirangermightbesostrongthattheylosecontroloftheirtemper.Theymayactinwaysunacceptableandhurtful.Peoplemaysaythatsomeonehastroublecontrollingtheirtemper.63Somekidsmightgetsoangrythattheyscreamattheirparentsbreaksomethingorevenworsehittheirbrothersandsisters.64Howeverit’snotOKforakidtodoanyofthosethings.Kidsdon’twanttoactinthiswaybutsometimesangryfeelingscanbehardtomanagE.Sowhattodo?Wellthegoodnewsisthatkidsdon’tjusthavetokeepmakingthesamemistakesoverandoveragain.65Imagineyourtemperasapuppyinsideyouthatneedssometraining.Thepuppyisnotbad-itwillprobablyturnoutagreatdog.Itjustneedstolearnsomerulesbecauserightnowthatpuppyiscausingsomeproblemstoyou.Youcantrainyourtemper.Youdon’twanttocausetroublE.Kidsshouldbeallowedtoexpresstheirfeelingsevenangryones.Everybodygetsangrysometimes.Infacttheyusuallymeanthatakidbehavesbadlywhenfeelingangry.InsteadofthinkingofthepersonyouareangrywiththinkofsomethingelsE.Somekidsgetangrymoreoftenormoreeasilythansomeothers.
  • TOKYO—Achild-likerobotthatcombinestherolesofnursecompanionandsecurityguardistogoonthemarkettohelpthegrowingranksofelderlyJapanesewithnoonetolookafterthem.TheWakamarurobotcanwalkaroundahouse24hoursadaywarningfamilyhospitalsandsecurityfirmsifitperceivesnoticesaproblem.Itwillforexamplecallrelativesiftheownerfailstogetoutofthebath.Camerasimplantedintheeye-browsoftherobotenableittoseeasitwalksaroundanapartment.Theimagescanbesenttothelatestcellphoneswhichdisplaythepictures.MitsubishiHeavyIndustrieswhichdevelopedWakamaruplanstostartsellingthemetre-highrobotsbyApril2005forabout$15000Cdn.WakamaruwhichspeakswitheitherthevoiceofaboyorgirlisalsodesignedtoprovidecompanionshipgreetingitspapawhenhecomeshomE.Itisthefirsthouseholdrobotabletoholdsimpleconversationsbasedonavocabularyofaround10000words.Itcannotonlyspeakbutcanunderstandanswersandreactaccordingly.ItwillaskAreyouallright?ifitsownerdoesnotmoveforsometimE.IftheanswerisnoorthereisnoansweritwilltelephonepresetnumberstransmittingimagesandfunctioningasaspeakerphonE.Wakamaruwillinformasecurityfirmifthereisaloudbangorifanunknownpersonentersthehousewhiletheownerisoutorasleep.Itcanrecognizeupto10faces.Butlikemostrobotsitcannotclimbstairs.Itcanbesettoremindforgetfulpeoplewhenitistimetotakemedicineeatandsleep.MitsubishiadaptedWakamarufromrobotsitalreadymakestogoaroundnuclearpowerfacilities.TheideatousethetechnologyinthehomecamefromacompanyemployeE.Theprojectchiefsaid:Lookingattheageingofsocietyandthefallingbirthratewedecidethatthiscouldworkasabusiness.WewanttoofferWakamaruasaproductthathelpssociety.Thetechnologyhasgainednation-widepublicityinJapanamongincreasingconcernoverhowtolookaftertheever-growingnumberofoldpeoplE.ThelifeexpectancyofJapanesewomenhasshotuptoalmost85thehighestintheworlD.Atthesametimeextendedfamiliesarebeingreplacedbynuclearfamilies.ThishasleftmanyJapaneseanxiousabouttheirelderlyparentswhomtheyrarelyseebecauseoftheirlonghoursattheofficE.55.whichofthefollowingistrueabouttheRobotA.itisusedinsomenuclearpowerfacilitiesB.iccanrecognizeasmanyas10facesC.itcangoupanddownthestairseasilyDitcannotspeakbutcanunderstandanswers56.thepurposeofthispassageisA.tointroduceanewproductB.toshowtherapiddevelopmentoftechnologyC.totellpeoplehowtousetherobotD.tosolvetheageingproblems57.whatcanweinferfromthepassageA.therobotcandialpropernumbersforhelpB.thenuclearfamilieshaveleftmanyelderlyJapaneseanxiousC.therobothasgiventheJapaneseachancetolivelongerD.therobotislikelytohaveapromisingmarket58.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.TheLatestDevelopmentofRobotTechnologyB.Japanese-builtRobottoHelptheOldC.VastMarketoftheNewRobotD.JapaneseRobotandtheAgeingSociety
  • Depression抑郁症isaseriousproblemtoday.Depressioncausesworkerstobeunproductivecausingcompaniesandcountriestolosebillionsofdollars.Oneexpertsaysthatdepressionislikecancerbecauseitiswidespreadcostlyanddeadly.DepressionhitsonepersoninfivearoundtheworlD.AlthoughpeoplehavebelieveddepressiontobeaproblemamongtherichandeducatedstudiesshowthatdepressionisaproblemamongeveryonE.Overanysix-monthperiodbetweenfivetosevenpercentoftheworld’spopulationwillbesufferingfromaseriousdepression.Suicide自杀ratesamongpeoplesufferingfromthediseaseinitsextremeorclinicalformwere80percenthigherthaninthepopulationatlargE.andsufferswerefourtimesmorelikelytohaveheartattacks.Peoplewhosufferfromdepressionoftenhaveproblemssleepinggettingupontimeanddoingworkproductively.Depressionwhichresearchersagreehasitsorigininthegenes基因bringslossofconfidenceandabilitytoconcentrate—makingitimpossibleforemployeesandmanagerstoworkefficiently.DepressionismademoreseriousinChinabyChinese’sinabilitytofaceit.Manypeoplebelievethatdepressedpeopleareeitherweakorlazy.BesidesthereisnogoodtreatmentwithfewspecialistsavailablE.MostpatientsinChinajustdon’tgethelpaChinesedoctorsays.InmyhospitalIhavetosee30or40patientsinamorningandjusthavetimetosay‘Hellohowdoyoufeel?’InWesterncountriespeoplearenotafraidtoadmitthattheyhavedepressionbutmostdonottellittotheirbossbecausetheyfearthattheirbosswouldfirethem.Inmyexperienceagingbossesarethemostwillingtoadmittheyhaveitbecausetheyfeelthemostsecureaboutthemselves.anAmericandoctorsays.Hopefullyinthenearfuturepeoplearoundtheworldwillbeabletoadmitthattheyhavedepressionsothattheycangettherighttreatment.64.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Itiswidelybelievedthateveryonemaysufferfromdepression.B.Depressionbringsgreatproblemstoitssuffersintheirlifeandwork.C.Depressionisacommonly-existingproblemonlyinrichcountries.D.Thepoorerandthelesseducatedapersonisthelesshewillsufferfromdepression.65.Comparedtonormalpeopledepressedpeoplearelikelytobe_________.‘A.veryunconfidentandoftenabsent-mindedB.easytoavoidbeinghitbyheartattacksC.workingefficientlyandproductivelyD.eitherweakorlazy66.DepressionbecomesmoreseriousinChinabecauseof_________.A.theunderstandingoftheproblemB.thelackoftreatmentanddoctorsC.theirunwillingnesstotellittotheirbossD.thedoctors’carelesswork67.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Peoplearesufferingfromdepressionbecauseoftheshortageofspecialists.B.TheagingbossesaroundtheworlddaretosaytheyaredepresseD.C.MoreandmorepatientswillturntospecialistsforhelpD.WesternpeoplearebraverthanChinesepeople
  • 第二节根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项病在答题卡上将该选项涂黑选项中有两项多余选项共5小题每小题2分满分10分----MummyoldbikehadgonewrongagainWhatshallIdo------______61_______----great!butcanIhaveamountainbike----whyamountainbikethere’snomountainsaroundhere-----mountainbikesarestrongerandthey’rebetteratgoinguphillsButI------______62_______-----moneydoyouknowhowmuchtheycostatleast$300each!howcanIgetsomuchmoney?------______63_______-----overayear!butIneedonenow------_______64______----Isupposeabout$150each-----wellthatsoundsmorereasonableIfyousave$5aweekyou’llhaveenoughinaboutsixmonths---______65______-------wellgoaheadwithyoursavingandI’llmakeuptherestinsixmonthsnowgoandgetyouroldbikerepairedA.noproblemB.buyanewoneC.isthatexpensiveD.what’stroublingyouE.MmbutIstillhopeF.howmuchdoesanordinarybikecostG.youcansaveupthemoneysay$5aweektheninjustoverayear
  • .ThereisaboyinmygymclassI’llcallhimBillwhohasunbearablyyellowteeththatalmostmakeeveryonefeelunpleasant.RecentlyanotherboytoldBillthatheshouldgoAjaxhisteeth.BillwascrusheD.Hadtheotherboybeenthinkinghewouldhaverealizedthatthereisabetterwaytohandlesuchasituation.Hecouldhavedealtwithitwithtact.Hecouldhaveshowedthishurtfultruthinamorecarefulsensitiveway—that’stact.Ifapersonisn’tsensitivetoanother’sfeelingsthereisnowayheorshecanbetactful.Yesterdaymy5-year-oldbrotherproudlyannouncedthathehadcleanedthescreenonourtelevisionset.Unfortunatelyheusedfurniturepolish亮光油whichproducedanoilyfilmonthetelevisionscreen.Mymothersmiledandthankedhimforhisefforts—andthenshowedhowtocleanthescreenproperly.Hersensitivityenablesmybrothertokeephisself-respect.Yetsensitivityalonedoesnotmaketact.Tactfulnessalsorequirestruthfulness.Doctorsforexamplemustbetruthful.Ifapatienthasjustbeendisabledinanaccidentatactfuldoctorwilltellthetruth—butexpressitwithsensitivity.ThedoctormaytrytogivethepatienthopebytellingthemcuringtechniquesunderstudyoraboutadvancedequipmentnowavailablE.Doctorsmustusetactwithpatientsrelativesaswell.InsteadofbluntlysayingYourhusbandisdisabledadoctormightsayI’msorrybutyourhusbandhaslostfeelinginhislegsandTactshouldnotbeconfusedwithtrickery.TrickeryoccurswhenanurseisabouttogiveapatientaninjectionandsaysThiswon’thurtabit.Insteadoftrickerythenursemightguaranteethepatientthatthediscomfortoftheinjectionisasmallthingcomparedtothebenefitsofit.Itwouldalsobethoughtfulforthenursetotellthepatientsaboutsomeofthesebenefits.TactisawonderfulskilltohaveandtactfulpeopleareusuallyadmiredandrespecteD.Withouttactoursocietywouldbecomeanintolerableplacetolivein.72.WhentoldheshouldgoAjaxhisteethBillprobablyfelt________________.A.surprisedB.cheatedC.regretfulD.painful73.Accordingtotheauthorhismother’spraiseforthebrotheris_______________.A.bothsensitiveandtactfulB.sensitivebutnottactfulenoughC.truthfulbutnottactfulD.sensitivebuttrickish74.Thefourthparagraphmainlytalksabout__________________.A.howtocomfortthepatientsB.howtousetrickerycarefullyC.differencesbetweentrickeryandpromisesD.anotherfeatureoftact75.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?ThenumbersstandfortheparagraphsA.B.C.D.②
  • 第二节信息匹配共5小题每小题2分满分10分阅读下列材料从所给的六个选项A.B.C.D.E和F中选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项并把答案写在答题卷标号为61—65的空格中选项中有一项为多余选项首先请阅读下列的应用文A.Taiwan’sGoldenHorseAwardsareoneofthemostfilmhonorsinAsiA.Foundedin1962goldenhorseswereinitiallyawardedforlocalexcellencE.They’vesincebeenextendedtoprofessionalsfromthemainlandandHongKong.B.TheestablishmentoftheAcademyanditsawardssystemhashadamajoreffectandinfluenceuponthefilmindustryduetotheenormousboostanominationorawardforafilmoractorcreatesbygivingprestigeandbottom-lineprofitstoastudioorperformer.C.In1895AlfredNobelsignedhislastwillandtestamentinParis.Amongitsfourclosely-writtenpageslessthanonereferstothedonationwhichwasdestinedtolinkhisnamewiththesupremeachievementsofthemodernworldinscienceandliteratureandthecauseofpeacE.InthewillNobelmadehislifelongloveofliteratureclearasoneoftheprizeswastobeawardedtothepersonwhoshallhaveproducedinthefieldofliteraturethemostoutstandingworkinanidealdirection.D.RegardedasChina’sNobelPrizebythoseintheChinesescientificcircletheSupremeStateScienceandTechnologyAwardwasestablishedin1999tohonourscientistswhomakeremarkablecontributionstotheprogressofscienceandthecommercializationoftechnologicalfindings.Thetophonourisbestowedonnomorethantwoindividualseachyearandtheprizeispresentedbythepresident.E.TheMaoDunLiteraturePrizewascreatedduetoMaoDun’swishthatoutstandingnovelsshouldbeencouragedandcommunistliteratureshouldbepromoteD.ItisoneofthemosthonorableliteratureawardsinChinA.F.TheFieldsMedalplaysthemostimportanceintheworldofmathematics.ItisawardedbytheInternationalMathematicalUnionIMUeveryfouryearsatICM.Itisaccompaniedbystrictconditions.Onlythosemathematicansbelowtheageof40areeligibletoreceiveit.Thisisbecausetheyaremeanttoencouragefutureendeavour.请阅读以下获奖者或获奖作品的信息然后匹配获奖者或获奖作品和适合他们的奖项:On2003July16TheAmerican-ChineseWriters’Associationdeclaredtheirnomination提名ofWangMengacontemporaryChinesewriterandvicechairmanoftheChinaWriters’AssociationtotheNobelCommitteeoftheSwedishAcademyinStockholmacandidateforthe2003PrizE.RedPoppyhasbeenwidelyacclaimedasoneofthebestnovelswritteninChinathiscenturyevenbeforeitwontheprizE.IttellsabouttheriseandfallofaTibetanlandlord’sfamilyandtherelationshipbetweentheTibetanregionandotherpartsofChinA.WinningweregeologistLiuDongshengandspaceandaviationscientistWangYongzhi.ThetwowererewardedfortheirdecadesofdedicationtoChina’sdevelopmentofgeologicalandenvironmentalscienceandsatelliteandaircraftengineeringsciencerespectively.AndreiOkounkovwontheprizeforhiscontributionsbridgingprobabilityrepresentationtheoryandalgebraicgeometryCharlizeTheronborninSouthAfricawhogaveacareer-makingperformanceasserialkillerAileenWuornosinMonsterwonbestactress.获奖者或获奖作品奖项56.WangMengA.Taiwan’sGoldenHorseAwards57.RedPoppyB.AcademyAwards58.LiuDongsheng&WangYongzhiC.NobelPrizeinLiteraturenominee59.AndreiOkounkovD.TheSupremeStateScienceandTechnologyAward60.CharlizeTheronE.TheMaoDunLiteraturePrizeF.TheFieldsMedal
  • 第三部分阅读理解共15小题每小题2分满分30分第一节阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项MyBestEnemyOnceagainIwasinanewschool.SowasagirlinmyclassnamedLisA.That’swherethesimilaritiesendeD.Iwastallandshewassmall.MythickblackhairhadbeenrecentlycutshortintoanuntidystylE.Hernaturalblondehairflowedtoherwaistandlookedgreat.Iwas12andoneoftheoldestintheclasswhileshewas11andtheyoungest.Iwasawkwardandshy.Shewasn’t.Icouldn’tstandherconsideringhermyenemy.Butshelikedmeandwantedtobefriends.OnedaysheinvitedmeoverandIsaidyes—Iwastooshockedtoansweranyotherway.MyfamilyhadmovedsixtimesinsixyearsandIhadnevermanagedtodevelopanyfriendships.Butthisgirlwhoworethelatestfashionswantedmetogohomewithherafterschool.Shelivedinafunpartoftownthathadtwopizzaplacesanall-rightbookstoreamovietheaterandapark.AswewalkedfromtheschoolbusstopthroughherneighborhoodItriedtoguesswhichhousemightbehers.Wasitthewhiteonewiththeperfectlawnorthethree–storyhousewithafrontporch?Igotverysurprisedwhensheledmeintoanoldapartmentbuilding.Shelivedonthefourthfloorinatwo-roomplacewithhermotherherstepfatherhertwobrothersandhersister.WhenwegotintotheroomshesharedwithhersistershetookoutabigcaseofBarbieswhichwasmynextsurprisE.Ihadneverplayedwiththem.WesatonthefloorlaughingaswemadeupcrazystoriesabouttheBarbies.Wefoundoutthatwebothwantedtobewriterswhenwewereolderandbothhadwildimaginations.Wehadagreatdaythatafternoon.LisawaslovedbythewholeneighborhooD.Thebookstoreownerslentherfashionmagazines;themovietheatergaveherfreetickets.SoonIwasincludedinhermagicworlD.Wesleptoverateachother’shousesandspenteveryfreemomenttogether.Lisamyfirstrealfriendsincechildhoodhelpedmegetthroughtheroughyearsofearlyadolescence青春期andtaughtmeanamazingandverysurprisingthingaboutmakingfriends:youworstenemycanturnouttobeyourbestfrienD.66.ThewriterandLisaweresimilarinthewaythat___________________.A.theywerebothnewstudentsB.theyhadthesamehairstylesC.theywerebothtallD.theywereofthesameage67.OnedayLisainvitedthewriter.A.togotothemovieB.togotoherhomeC.togotowalkinaparkD.togotoapizzaplace68.WhichofthefollowingdidthewriterlearnformLisa?A.Howtomakeupstories.B.Howtodealwithenemies.C.Howtomakefriends.D.HowtoliveabetterlifE.
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