Research on the human brain has been attracting the attention of more and more scientists in recent years, just like the booming hi-tech industry. One of the latest research topics is how to change the human brain or combine the computer and the human brain, i.E., to transplant a chip into human brain.This idea may make everyone's dream come truE.If we compare a human brain to a hard disc, what the scientists are doing is to enlarge the capacity of the hard disC.For the time being, there are some difficulties in such transplant experiments, but scientists never give up. Experiments were started on animals.In 1996, a transplant experiment performed at the Defense and Military Physiology Research Institute in the U.S.turned a bear into a dolphin. The dolphin was named Ted, and the bear was named Tallin.Using the most advanced technology, deep and detailed studies were made of the swimming action memory area in Ted's brain by the scientists.They got a lot of useful information.The information was saved into a button-sized chip, which was then transplanted into the action memory area in Tallin's brain.The information saved on the chip was released by means of electric power. Recently, another memory transplant was performed at the Motor Nerve Research Institute of the University of CaliforniA.The comprehensive memory transplanted in the experiment included actions, moods, logic, words, images, etC. The experiment involved an entire transplant of the memory areA. This was the largest such experiment done so far. The transplant was performed from a dog named “Genius” to a dog named “Idiot”.“Genius” could understand and follow up to 100 gestures and orders made by its master.It was a real genius.“Idiot” was the younger brother of “Genius”.It had no contact with people at all since its birth.It became an animal with nothing in its brain, without any memory. The operation was a complete success.When the two dogs woke up, “Idiot” had grasped all the abilities “Genius” possessed; it was good at memorizing and sensiblE. It could follow every gesture and any command given by its master.But “Genius” gave no response to its master, and in fact did not recognize him at all. 47.The purpose of the experiment is____. A.to combine the computer and the human brain B.to make bear swim C.to make some stupid dog turn clever D.to enlarge the capacity of human brain 48.Which of the following statements is TRUE? A.The scientists transferred a button-sized chip which useful information in Tallin’s brain. B.The first comprehensive memory transplant was performed at the Motor Nerve Research University. C.The second experiment wasn’t an entire transplant of the memory areA. D.The Idiot was an animal with memory before brain experiment 49.What does the underlined word “success” refer to? A.The two dogs woke up. B.They were both good at memorizing. C.The Idiot grasped all the abilities of Genius. D.The Genius grasped all the abilities of Idiot. 50.According to the text, we can infer . A.a person can know more after the experiment. B.a bear can swim after being transferred a chip with related useful information C.a dog can become clever after entire transplant of the memory area D.it is really good for animals to have been involved in the transplant experiment

GENEVAReuters-Pregnantwomenandotherpeopleathighriskshouldbevaccinated注射疫苗againsttheH1N1swinefluvirusasthecoldweatherbeginstobiteinthenorthernhemisphere半球theWorldHealthOrganizationWHOsaidonTuesday.Itvoicedconcernthatsomevulnerable弱势的peopledon’thaveaccesstothepandemic传染病vaccinewhichtheWHOstressedhadnotcausedanyunusualsideeffectsinhundredsofthousandsofpeopletohavereceiveditworldwidesofar.Certainlythefactthatthevaccineisn’tbeingusedbythosewhowouldhaveaccesstoitandwhowouldbeinpriorityriskgroupsisofconcernyesWHOspokesmanGregoryHartltoldanewsbriefing.Atleast5712peoplehavediedfromtheswinefluvirusaccordingtotheUnitedNationsagency.Healthworkerspregnantwomenandpeoplewithconditionssuchasasthmaaredeemedatgreatestriskandshouldbetoppriorityforgettingtheshot.Wehaveseenmanymanyexamplesofpeopleinhighriskgroupssuchaspregnantwomenwhohaveveryseverediseaseoroutcomes.TheseoutcomescouldbeinalllikelihoodavoidedifoneweretogetvaccinatedHartlsaiD.UnlikeseasonalfluwhichismostdangeroustotheelderlyH1N1ishittingyoungeradultsandchildrenespeciallyharD.TheWHOrecommendsasinglevaccinedoseforprotectingadultsagainstH1N1.Ithasalsourgedgovernmentstoconsidergivingasingledosetoasmanychildrenunderage10aspossiblebutsaysmoreresearchisneededintochilddosages.IntheUnitedStatesstudiesshowthatchildrenundertheageof9willneedtwodosesofthevaccinetobefullyprotectedofficialstheresaidonMonday.PartsofNorthAmericaandEuropehavealreadycrossedtheepidemic流行病threshold开始了aheadofthenormalinfluenzaseasonwhichpeaksinJanuary-FebruaryforthenorthernhemisphereWHOsays.51.AccordingtothepassagewhatisWHOprobablymostconcernedaboutnow?A.Whetherthevaccinehassideeffectornot.B.HowmanypeopleareinfectedbytheH1N1swinefluvirus.C.Whetherpregnantwomenandthoseathighriskcangetthevaccination.D.WhatisthedifferencebetweenH1N1andseasonalflu.52.AccordingtothepassagewhatgroupofpeoplearemorevulnerabletoH1N1swinefluvirus?A.Theelderly.B.A.teenagerwithasthmA.C.AnadultwithheatstrokE.D.A.newly-bornbaby.53.Inparagraph4gettingtheshotmeans____________.A.beingshotB.beingvaccinatedC.beingcuredD.gettingkilled54.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?A.PregnantwomenwillsurelygetseverediseaseifinfectedwithH1N1.B.Seasonalfluismorelikelytohityoungeradultsandchildren.C.onemoredoseofvaccineshouldbegiventothechildrenunder9.D.About6000peoplehavediedfromseasonalflu.55.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Pregnantwomenneedflushot.B.DifferencesbetweenH1N1fluandseasonalflu.C.TheharmcausedbyH1N1swinefluvirus.D.A.breakthroughinH1N1cure:vaccination.

.第四部分阅读理解共20小题每小题2分计40分通读下列短文从各小题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Ialwaysfeelsorryforworldleadersbusydealingwithfightsbetweennations.WhenmythreechildrenwereyoungmostdaysitwashardkeepingmyhousefrombecomingabattlefielD.Itgotworseastheygrewolder.ThreeyearsagoZackthen16couldn’tmakeitthroughadaywithoutmakinghissistersAlex11andTaryn9angry.MyhusbandandItriedtobeunderstandingtheboyatsuchanagE.Wereasonedpunishedandleftheartfeltnotesonhisbedabouthowhewashurtingourfamily.HisanswerwasIsayitbecauseit’struE.Ieventriedtellingthegirlstofightback.BadideA.NowIhadthreechildrenatwar.WhateverIsaidtothemtheypaidnoattention.WhentherewasnowayoutItoldeverythingtomysisterMaryinane-mail.SherepliedDon’te-mailmE.E-mailhim.Oursonwasonlineeverydaymailingandtalkingwithhisfriends.Maybehewouldactuallyhearmethisway.Ididn’tsayanythingdifferentbute-mailjusttookthetensionaway.There’dbenoshoutingordoorbanging.Zackwouldn’tfeelunderattack.Zackdidn’treplyfordays.Whenhefinallydidhisentiremessagewasfoursmallwords.IsmiledwhenIreadthem:You’reright.I’msorry.ThechildrenstillfoughtofcoursebutZackchangeD.BestofallInowhaveabetterwaytotalkwithnotonebutthreeofthem.Ilikeitthattheydon’ttunemeoutasmuchastheyusedto.Theylikenothavingtolistentomeshoutingtothem.OrasAlexsaysYou’resomuchniceronlinE.AllIknowisthatthehouseisquiet.Butwe’retalking.71.Whatwasthetroublebeforetheonlinetalkinthefamily?A.Thewriterfailedtounderstandherdaughters.B.Thechildrencouldn’tgetalongpeacefully.C.Thefamilyfounditdifficulttokeepthehouseclean.D.Theparentswerenotwillingtotalkwiththeirchildren.72.Thewriteroncetriedtodealwithherson’sproblemby_______.A.talkingwithhimabouthispainB.tellinghimaboutthetruthofthefamilyC.tellingherdaughterstokeepawayfromhimD.encouragingherdaughterstofightagainsthim73.Thewritere-mailedhersister_______.A.totellheraboutthefamilyproblemB.hopingshe’de-mailtheboyC.askingaboutchild-raisingD.toescapefromtheproblem74.Theunderlinedphrasetunemeoutinthepassageprobablymeans_______.A.quarrelwithmeB.getangrywithmeC.paynoattentiontomeD.keepmeoutoftheirrooms

假设你是育才中学学生会__李华你校将举办一次英语演讲比赛speechcontest.希望附近某大学的外籍教师Smith女士来做评委请参照以下比赛通知给她写一封信注意词数100左右DearMs.Smith_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________WithbestwishesLiHua

根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Ann:WellBobwhatasurprise!It'snicetoseeyouagain!Bob:HelloAnn!61Wasn'titayearagoChristmasthelasttimewesawyou?Ann:YouknowIthinkyou'reright.Howareyourwifeandthechildren?Bob:Ohthey'refinE.Billyfelldownandbrokehislegafewmonthsago.62Ann:Wasn'tJoeylearningtoplaytheviolin?SeemstomeIremembersomethingaboutthat.Bob:63He'sallexcitedaboutsportsnow.Ann:Andyouwifewhatisshedoingthesedays?Bob:?She'sgoingtoanightschoolonMondaysandThursdays.She'sstudyingFrenchnow.Butlastyearshestudiedtypingandsewing.64Nextit’llprobablybecooking.Ann:Howniceforher!65ButsayhellotoMrsJamesformewillyou?Bob:?SureIwillandremembermetoyourhusbanD.GoodbyE.A.Ohhe'sgiventhatup.B.OhI'msorry.I'vegottorush.C.She'smadegreatprogressinthat.D.Howlonghasitbeen?E.Ithinkshejustenjoysgoingtoschool.F.Joey'sgettingonwellwithher.G.Butotherthanthatthere'sbeennothingspecial.

进入高三以来各个高考科目每周都增加了课时有些同学觉得还是多些时间让我们自己复习比较好请就此写一篇短文发表自己的看法并说明理由词数120左右注意文中不能出现任何相关学校信息________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

假定你是李华计划高三毕业后的暑假找份兼职工作下面的招聘广告引起了你的注意请根据要点箭头所指内容写一封申请信注意1.词数100左右2.可适当增加细节使行文连贯

LGElectronicstheworld’sfourthlargestcellphoneproducerhasaddedanotherfeaturetothemobilephone-readingbooksforthevisuallyimpaired弱视.ThecompanystartedmarketingthemodeltheLF1300onSep.18.Nootherpeoplebuttheblindandvisually-impairedwithacertificate证书canbuythetalkingphoneatsalesshopsofLGElectronics.TheLF1300istheworld’sfirstmobilephonethatiscapableofreadingbooksfortheprint-disabledwhootherwisecouldnotenjoythem.ThisisnotaboutmakingmoneybutaboutcontinuingtoputfrotheffortstoreducethedigitaldifferenceforthedisabledLGVicePresidentsaiD.Itsuserscandownloadabout300audiobooksfromtheInternetsiteofLGSangamLibrarytotheirphonesforfreeintwoways.Oneistoaccessthedigitallibrary’sWebsiteonacomputerdesignedfortheblindtogettheaudiobooksandtransferthemtocellphones.TheotheristodownloadthedigitalbooksdirectlywithcellphonesthroughthewirelessnetworkbytouchingahotkeyontheLF1300phonE.OntopofitsuniquefeatureofreadingbookstheLF1300isnoworsethanthepupulartop-linephonesinbothoutlooksandfrnctionalities功能性.ThephoneisarmedwithanMP3playerandaBluetoothheadsetenablinguserstolistentothemusicortalkwithoutacorD.Theuserinterface界面oftheLF1300isalsodesignedfortheblindenablingphoneuserstocontrolitthroughavoiceguidancesystem.Howeverbecausethephone’sinternalmimoryof17MBissmallevenforasingleaudiobookfilewhichtakesup80MBonaverageahigh-volumeexternalmemoryisamustforthetalkingbookservices.45.________areallowedtobuythetalkingphonE.A.DisabledpeoplewithacerrtificateB.Alltheblindandpoor-sightedpeopleC.Theblindandpoor-sightedwithacerrtificateD.Bothhealthyanddisabledcitizens46.TheuserscanenjoyreadingbooksonLF1300by________.A.talkingtothemicrophoneB.touchinganykeyC.touchingitsscreenD.touchingthehotkey47.Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?A.ThisisthefirsttimeLGcompanyhasdonesomethingforthedisableD.B.Phoneusersdon’thavetopaymuchtodownloadthedigitalbooks.C.LF1300hasalessattractiveoutlookthananyothertop-linephonE.D.ThedisadvantageofLF1300isthatithastoosmallinternalmemory.48.Thebesttitleofthepassagemightbe.A.ANewTypeofCellPhoneisontheMarketB.MobilePhonesCanReadBooksforthePrint-DisabledC.TheDisabledwillBenefitfromCellPhoneProducersD.AdvancedTechnologyHelpstheBlindReadBooks

健康的生活习惯对于成长中的我们是非常重要的你认为健康的生活习惯应当是怎样的呢?请根据下面的信息提示写一篇短文首句已给出1.信息提示健康饮食;早睡早起不熬夜;参加运动强身健体2.要求根据信息提示把握要点适当发挥不逐字翻译3.字数在80词左右_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

假定你是李华是英国某高中的交换生你打算找一份兼职工作一则报纸上的广告引起了你的注意请按照以下要点给Rose写一封邮件1.写作目的2.你为何能胜任该兼职工作3.询问广告里没有说明的事项TutoringJobDescriptionTeachingmysonandmyselfChineseStudent/ParentInformationName:Roger&RoseLocation:HustonAvailabilityWENESDAYAfternoonEveningTHURSDAYAfternoonEveningPreferredlessonlocation:AthomeE.-mail:Rose@hotmail.com注意1.词数100左右2.可以适当增加细节以使行文连贯______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

母亲节来临之际某国际网站发起子女与父母的关系的大讨论许多的中外学生都纷纷发帖表达自己的观点请你用英语写一篇100--120词的短帖发表你的看法内容包括父母和子女的关系;父母在子女学习生活事业中的作用父母在社会上的地位子女应如何对待和回报自己的父母结合自己的体会可以参考如下几个要点1.父母是我们的第一任老师教会我们要在生活中明辨是非在学习中不断进步2.生活中父母是我们的好朋友帮助我们建立家庭成就事业不图任何回报3.由以上分析总结出父母的地位和应该受到的待遇4.表达自己的观点和看法孝敬父母回报他们的养育之恩5.这样做的好处有助于建立和谐家庭享受幸福家庭生活_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

请阅读下面一篇ChinaDaily英文报中的一篇短文并按照要求用英语写一篇l50词左右的文章向该报投稿阐述你自己的看法WiththewidespreaduseoftechnologieslikeGPSandInternet-connectedcamerasparentscannowkeepaneyeontheirchildrenwherevertheyarE.Thecombinationofhigh-techtoolsandhighly-protectiveparentshassetoffthecreationofaGPS-equippedwristwatchthatallowsparentstolisteninrealtimetowhattheirchildrenaredoing.Thedevicehascausedcomplaintsfromteacherssincesomeparentsbeganequippingtheirchildrenwiththewatchsotheycanlisteninonwhathappensatschool.AteachersurnamedYouatawell-knownprimaryschoolinPudongNewAreadiscoveredsomeonewaseavesdropping偷听onherlessonsafteraparentofoneofherstudentspostedsomethingshesaidonlinewhileclasswasstillon.YousoonfoundouttheparenthadgivenherchildawatchthatcouldsendoutthesoundsintheclassroomtohermobilephonE.Soonotherparentsdecidedtoequiptheirownchildrenwiththedevices.Youwasannoyedtofindoutherstudents'parentswerespyingonher.Itmadeherfeelasiftheydistrustedher.AfterYoutoldherfellowteacherswhathadhappenedtheydiscoveredthatsomeoftheirstudentswerealsowearingthewatches.【写作内容】1.用约30个单词完成上文的概要开头部分已给出不计入总词数2.用约120个单词发表你的观点你应当1阐述你对家长如此运用高科技产品的看法2用2-3个理由或论据支撑你的观点【写作要求】1.写作时不能直接引用原文语句2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称【评分标准】内容完整语言规范语篇连贯词数适当________________________________▲________________________________________________________________请不要在此处答题_________________________________________________________________▲__________________________________________________________________________▲__________________________________________________________________________▲__________________________________________________________________________▲__________________________________________________________________________▲__________________________________________________________________________▲__________________________________________________________________________▲__________________________________________________________________________▲__________________________________________________________________________▲__________________________________________________________________________▲__________________________________________________________________________▲__________________________________________

任务型阅读满分10分Stressisanuncomfortablefeelinginthemindfromanysituationorthoughtthatmakesyoufeelfrustratedangryoranxious.Stressifoftenaccompaniedbyphysicalsymptomsincludingtwitchingortremblingmuscletensionheadachessweatingdrymouthdifficultyswallowingrapidorirregularheartraterapidbreathingfatiguelossoftempersleepingdifficultiesandnightmaresdecreasedconcentration.StressisanormalpartoflifE.Insmallquantitiesstressisgood–itcanmotivateyouandhelpyoubemoreproductivE.Howevertoomuchstressorastrongresponsetostressisharmful.Itcancausegeneralpoorhealthaswellasspecificphysicalordepression.Persistentandnever-ceasingstressoftenleadstoanxietyandunhealthybehaviorslikeovereatingandabuseofalcoholordrugs.Certaindrugscanleadtosymptomsofstressduetosideeffects.Suchdrugsincludecaffeinealcoholnicotinecocaineanddietpills.A.poordiet–forexamplelowlevelsofvitaminB.12–canalsocontributetostressoranxiety.PerformancestressisrelatedtospecificsituationsliketakingatestormakingapresentationinpubliC.Posttraumaticstressdevelopsafteranunforgettablyshockingeventlikewarphysicalattacksoranaturaldisaster.Anyeffectivewaystocopewithyourstressoranxiety?Onestepistomakealistofwhatyouthinkmightbemakingyou‘stressout’:Whatdoyouworryaboutmost?Issomethingconstantlyonyourmind?Doesanythinginparticularmakeyousadordepressed?Thenfindsomeoneyoubelieveinwhowilllistentoyou.Oftenjusttalkingtoafriendorlovedoneisallthatisneededtorelieveanxiety.Mostcommunitiesalsohavesupportgroupsandhotlinesthatcanhelp.Socialworkerspsychologistsandothermentalhealthprofessionalsmaybeneededfortherapyandmedication疗法和打坐.Alsofindhealthywaystodealwithstress.Forexampleeatawell–balancedhealthydietdon’tovereatgetenoughsleepexerciseregularlylimitcaffeineandalcohol.Don’tusenicotinecocaineorotherrecreationaldrugs.Learnandpracticerelaxationtechniqueslikeyogaandtaichi.Takebreaksfromwork.Makesuretobalancefunactivitieswithyourresponsibilities.Spendtimewithpeopleyouenjoy.Findself–helpbooksatyourlocallibraryorbookstorE.Title:StressThe71ofstressAnduncomfortablefeelinginthemindmakingyoufeelfrustratedangryandanxious72bymanysymptomsThe73stresshasonpeoplePositive/goodstress74peoplemoreproductive75/harmfulstressCausingpoorhealthaswellasphysicalandpsychologicalillnessesPossiblecausesofstressSideeffectsofcertaindrugsPoordietsnot76incertainvitaminsStress77withspecificsituationsliketakingatestormakingapresentationinpublicStressdevelopingafterunforgettablyshockingeventslikewarphysicalattacksoranaturaldisasterEffective78tocopingwithstress79whatmakesyou‘stressout’FindingsomeoneyoutrustwhowilllistentoyouFindinghealthywaystodealwithitsuchas80goodhabitsandlivingahealthylife

TwentyyearsagoIdroveataxiforaliving.OnenightIwenttopickupapassengerat2:30A.m.WhenIarrivedtocollectIfoundthebuildingwasdarkexceptforasinglelightinagroundfloorwindow.IwalkedtothedoorandknockedJustaminuteansweredaweakelderlyvoicE.AfteralongtimethedooropeneD.A.smallwomaninhereightiesstoodbeforemE.ByhersidewasasmallsuitcasE.Itookthesuitcasetothecarandthenreturnedtohelpthewoman.Shetookmyarmandwewalkedslowlytowardsthecar.Shekeptthankingmeformykindness.It'snothingItoldher.IjusttrytotreatmypassengersthewayIwouldwantmymothertreated.Ohyou'resuchagoodman.ShesaiD.WhenwegotintothetaxishegavemeanaddressandthenaskedCouldyoudrivethroughdowntown?It'snottheshortestwayIansweredquickly.OhI'minnohurryshesaiD.I'monmywaytoahospice临终医院.Idon'thaveanyfamilyleft.ThedoctorsaysIdon'thaveverylong.Iquietlyreachedoverandshutoffthemeter计价器.Forthenexttwohourswedrovethroughthecity.Sheshowedmethebuildingwhereshehadonceworkedtheneighborhoodwhereshehadlivedandthefurnitureshopthathadoncebeenaballroomwhereshehadgonedancingasagirl.Sometimesshe'daskmetoslowdowninfrontofaparticularbuildingandwouldsitstaringintothedarknesssayingnothing.AtdawnshesuddenlysaidI'mtireD.Let'sgonow.WedroveinsilenceLotheaddressshehadgivenmE.HowmuchdoIoweyou?sheaskeD.Nothing.IsaiD.YouhavetomakealivingsheanswereD.OhthereareotherpassengersIanswereD.ShesaidthankstomebutshelookedsosaD.注意1.所续写的短文词数应为150左右2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语3.续写部分分为二段每段的开头语已经为你写好4续写完成后请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语Paragraph1AlmostwithoutthinkingIbentandgaveherahug.Paragraph2Iwasonmywaytovisither.

.V.根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项共5小题每小题2分共10分BadTemperThereoncewasalittleboywhohadabadtemper.HisfathergavehimabagofnailsandtoldhimthateverytimehelosthistemperhemusthammeranailintothebackofthefencE.__71__Overthenextfewweeksashelearnedtocontrolhisangerthenumberofnailshammereddailygraduallydwindled缩小down.HediscovereditwaseasiertoholdhistemperthantodrivethosenailsintothefencE.__72__Hetoldhisfatheraboutitandthefathersuggestedthattheboynowpulloutonenailforeachdaythathewasabletoholdhistemper.__73__andtheboywasfinallyabletotellhisfatherthatallthenailsweregonE.__74__HesaidYouhavedonewellmysonbutlookattheholesinthefencE.ThefencewillneverbethesamE.WhenyousaythingsinangertheyleaveascarjustlikethisonE.__75__Itwon’tmatterhowmanytimesyousayI’msorrythewoundisstilltherE.A.verbalwoundisasbadasaphysicalonE.A.TheboycrieD.B.Thefirstdaytheboyhaddriven37nailsintothefencE.C.Youcanputaknifeinamananddrawitout.D.Finallythedaycamewhentheboydidn’tlosthistemperatall.E.ThedayspasseD.F.ThefathertookhissonbythehandandledhimtothefencE.G.ThefatherlookedsaD.

IV.阅读理解FarrisHassana16-year-oldhighschoolstudentfromFloridadecidedtovisitIraqandleftforthecountryonDecember11th2005alonewithouthavinginformedhisparents.AftercatchingaconnectingflightinAmsterdamhearrivedinKuwaitCityonDecember13th.HecalledhisparentsonthetelephoneandinformedthemofwherehewasandhisintentiontovisitIraq.Thiswasthefirsttimehisparentslearnedofhisplans.HethenattemptedtocrosstheKuwait–IraqborderbytaxibecauseoftightsecurityfortheupcomingelectionshewasunabletopassthoughandspentaweekinBeirutLebanon.ThenonDecember25thheflewtoBaghadadInternationalAirport.RelativespickedhimupfromtheairportandputhimatahotelknowntofrequentlyhouseAmericancitizens.Hepaidforthetripandmadeallthearrangementshimselfwithmoneythathehadsavedup.Theinspirationforhisjourneywastheresultofattendingaclassonstepintojournalismathisschool.HewasworkingonanassignmentonthewarinIraqandhewishedtoexperiencehissubjectmatterfirst-hanD.Hassan’sparentswereborninIraqbuthedoesnotspeakanyArabicmakinghimeasilystandoutasaforeignerinIraqwherekidnappings绑架ofAmericansandviolenceareaneverydayoccurrencE.HisparentsplannedtotakehimtoseeIraqoncethewarwasover.Heturnedinhisassignmentviae-mailandwasduetobebackhomeovertheNewYear’sDayweekenD.56.Fromthepassagewecanknow_____.A.FarrisHassancanspeakonlyalittleArabicB.FarrisHassan’sparentshavelearnedofhisplanbeforeC.FarrisHassansuccessfullyfinishedhisassignmentD.FarrisHassanmadearrangementsforhistripwiththehelpofhisteacher57.Theunderlinedwordhouseinthesecondparagraphprobablymeans_____A.abuildingforpeopletoliveinB.allthevisitorslivingtogetherC.provideaplaceforpeopletoliveinD.provideaplaceforpeopletovisit58.WhydidFarrisHassantraveltoIraq?A.BecausehisparentswantedhimtodosoB.BecausehewantedtoexperiencethewarinIraqC.BecausehewantedtogetsomeinformationforhisassignmentD.BecausehehadsavedenoughmoneyforhisjourneytoIraq.59.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.AnAmericanteenager’slifeinIraqB.A.braveAmericanteenagerinIraqC.ThebestwaytocompleteanassignmentistoexperienceitD.AnAmericanteenager’sexperienceabouttryingtogotoIraq

第二节信息匹配题共5小题每题2分共10分注意此答案要写在答题纸上Makingfriendsisaskilllikemostskills.ItimproveswithpracticE.Ifyouwanttomeetpeopleandmakefriendsyoumustbewillingtotakesomeaction.YoumustfirstgowheretherearepeoplE.56Joiningacluboragrouptalkingwiththosewholikethesamethingsasyoudoismucheasier.Orjoinsomeoneinsomeactivity.57Afterallmeetingstrangersmeansfacingtheunknown.Andit'shumannaturetofeelabituncomfortableabouttheunknown.Mostofourfearsaboutdealingwithnewpeoplecomefromdoubtsaboutourselves.Weimagineotherpeoplearejudgingusfindingustootallortooshorttoothisortoothat.58TrytoacceptyourselfasyouareandtrytoputtheotherpersonateasE.You'llbothfeelmorecomfortablE.Trytoactself-confidentevenifyoudon'tfeelthatway.Whenyouenteraroomfullofstrangerssuchasanewclassroomwalktallandstraightlookdirectlyatotherpeopleandsmileandsaysomething.59Justmeetingsomeonenewdoesnotmeanthatyouwillmakefriendswiththatperson--friendshipisbasedonmutual相互的likingandgiveandtake.60A.Don'twaitfortheotherpersontostartaconversation.B.Butdon'tforgetthattheymustbefeelingthesameway.C.Itdependsonone'scharactertomakegoodfriends.D.Youwon'tmakefriendsstayinghomealonE.E.ManypeoplearenervouswhentalkingtonewpeoplE.F.Ittakestimeandefforttodevelop.G.I'mashypersonanditisverydifficultformetomakefriendswithotherpeoplE.

Ⅲ阅读共两节满分40分.第一节阅读理解共15小题每小题2分满分30分ATodayI’llbetalkingabouttheinventionofthecameraandphotography.Thecameraisoftenthoughttobeamoderninventionbutasearlyas1727aGermanphysicistdiscoveredthatlightdarkenssilversalt.Usedasacameraabigboxwassetupandasmallholewascutinonesidetoletthelightin;hemadetemporarypicturesonthesalt.Silversaltisstillthebaseofthephotographicfilmtoday.ThenaFrenchscientistmadethefirstpermanentpicturebyusingaspecialpieceofmetalwhichwascoveredwithsilversalt.A.photographhemadein1826stillexists.ThepainterDeGearimprovedtheprocessbycoveringthemetalalsowithplacingthecommonsaltwhichwecaneat.Thiswasin1839theofficialdateofbeginningofphotographs.Buttheproblemwastheprintingofthephotographs.Anditwasn’tuntilotherscientistsdevelopedthekindofphotographicpaperwenowusethatgoodprintswerepossibleandphotographybecametrulymodern.Inthe1870’sMatthewBradeywasabletotakehisfamouspicturesinAmericanCivilWar.Inthe20’softhiscenturyGeorgesMannoftheUnitedStatessimplifiedfilmdeveloping冲洗andDrEdwardLaneinventedtheso—called‘InstantCamera’whichusesself—developingfilm.Ifwesayphotographycameintoexistencein1839itfollowsthatittookmorethan100yearsforthecameratoreachitspresentconditionoftechnicalrefinement密度.1.Whatdiscoverywasthebasisofphotography?A.Lightdarkenssilversalt.B.Lightdarkensnaturalsalt.C.Lightdarkenssilver.D.Lightdarkensself--developingfilm2.Howwasthefirstpermanentpicturemade?A.Bymakinguseofspecialpaper.B.Byaddingcommonsalttosilversalt.C.Bygivingaslightcolourtothesilversalt.D.Byusingaspecialpieceofmetal.3.Whatdoesthespeakerregardastheofficialdateofbeginningofphotography?A.1727B.1826C.1839D.18704.AccordingtothespeakerwhyisMatthewBradeyrememberedtoday?A.Hewasasoldier.B.Hetookwarphotographs.C.Hepaintedportraits.D.HedesignedaportablecamerA.5.WhatdidDoctorEdwardLaneinvent?A.A.cheapprocessofdevelopingfilmathomE.B.A.newkindoffilm.C.Anautomaticprinter.D.An‘instantcamera’thatdevelopsitsownfilm.

随着年龄的增长我们总想挣脱父母的怀抱渐渐和父母产生分歧假设你是李华某中学英语杂志社正在开展题为Howtogetalongwellwithyourparents的征文活动请你根据以下要点写一篇征文稿1.事前要跟父母沟通征求他们的建议2.跟父母意见不一致时要保持冷静3.多花时间跟父母在一起跟他们一块郊游等注意1.词数120左右2.可适当增加细节以使行文连贯Howtogetalongwellwithyourparents______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

请根据以下提示并抓住黑体关键词结合事例用英语写一篇短文1EachmanisthearchitectofhisownfatE.2Miracles奇迹sometimesoccurbutonehastoworkterriblyforthem.C.Weizmann3Trytodoeverythingthenyoumightsuccesses.Frankli___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________注意1.自选角度无须标题除诗歌外文体不限2.内容必须结合你生活中的具体事例3.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称4.词数不少于100如引用提示语则不计入总词数

LibraryIsalibrarythatlendsoutdigitalbooks.Ittreatsadigitallikeapaperbackcopy.ItchargeslibrariesperbookpercopyandgivespublishersacutofthetotalincomE.Fromtheconsumer'spointofviewthismeansthatifmorethansayfivepeoplewantthelatestDanielleSteelromancenovelotherpeoplewhorequestthatbookwillgetamessagesayingthetitlecan'tbefounD.It'samodelmanypublishersseemtohaveembraced.Morethan350gavethecompanyrightstohandouttheirdigitalworksandMcGraw-HillCorporationandHoughtonMifflinCorporationhaveputmoneyinthecompany.TheCaliforniapubliclibrariesandabout1800othersacrosstheUSaretryingouttheLibraryservicE.SomelibrarianscriticizetheNewLibrarymodel.StanfordUniversitylibrarianMichaelKellerarguesthatthecompanyiscreatinganunnaturalfearofdigitalwoks;whichiscontrarytotheideasoftheInternet.Kellerandsomeotherlibrariansargueforthee-bookvisionsetforthbyE-Brary.E-BraryisstartingaservicematletsususersreadbooksforfreE.Butitwillchargeabout25centsapagewhenapersontriestoprintoutmaterialorcopyandpasteitintoadifferentfileortriestodownloadcopyontoacomputer.ChristopherWarnockchiefexecutiveofE-Brarybelievesmostconsumerswon'twanttobuyentirebooksonlythepartsthatinterestthem.There'snotreallyalotofgoodmowninganelectronicfileandhavingtostoreitandmanageit.Itdoesn'tmakesensE.hesaiD.HowdopublishersgetmoneyfromtheLibrary?A.TheygetmoneyfromsellingtheirbookstotheLibrary.B.TheysharethemoneywiththeLibrary.C.Theygetmoneybycuttingthecostofthebooks.D.Theygetthemoneyfromthereaders.Theunderlinedwordembracedinthe3rdparagraphmeans____.A.takensomethingwillinglyB.heldsomethingtightlyC.dislikedsomethingbadlyD.triedoutsomethinghardFromthe2ndparagraphwecanseeconsumers.A.don’tcareiftheyarechargedmoneyB.enjoytheserviceoftheLibraryC.don’tlikeotherpeopleborrowingbooksD.complainaboutthelimitednumberofthenewbooksWhatdoesthelastparagraphmean?A.Libraryisnotagoodwayfortheconsumers.B.Thereisnoneedforconsumerstohaveawholebook.C.E-Braryisnotagoodlibraryfortheconsumers.D.It’sreasonabletochargetheconsumersmoneyforcopyingsomepages.

假如你叫李平你所在学校的英语俱乐部将举行一个英语晚会你准备邀请你的外国朋友John一同参加请根据以下内容要点给John写一封邀请信注意1词数100-120左右2句子结构准确信息完整连贯3开头已为你写好不计入总词数4.参考词汇1.英语俱乐部-Englishclub3.交换礼物-exchangeourgifts2.提供饮料-providedrinksDearJohnHowiseverything?I’mwritingtoletyouknowaboutanEnglishEveningPartyandinviteyoutojoinus!YoursLiPing

.A.touroftheWuyiMountainsinthenorthwestofFujianProvinceiswellworthyourtimE.Thisplacehasclearriversbeautifulforestsonhillsandpeacefulvillages.TheUNhonoredmuchofWuyiin1999.SincethenmoreandmoretouristshavevisiteditandsomehaveusedairtraveltogettherE.ButyouwillbegladtoknowthatitisstillaspecialquietplacetoseE.YunufengorJadeLadyPeakisasbeautifulasever.JiuquxiariverintheshapeofasnakeinthesouthwesternpartoftheWuyiMountainsisstillgreenandclearasittravelsnearlytenkilometerstotheflats平地below.OntheriveryoucanseemanyhighhillsorstoptoclimbarockstaircasetothetopofTianyoufeng.Fromthereyoumightstandinalightwarmrainasyoulookoutoverthebeautifulvalleys山谷below.Cloudscomeandgoamongthemountainsandintothevalleys.Birdssingcheerfullyintheforestperhapscallingoutnamesfromlongago.InanotherpartoftheriveryoucantakeaboatdownawhitewaterbutbesuretowearaT-shirtandshortsasyouwillgetwet!IfyouneedtowearglassestiethemtoyourheaD.Don’tchangeyourmindaboutgoingdowntheriver!Bebrave!Someguideswillhelpyouontheboatandtakecareofyouontheriver.Youcanwatchthegreenwaterbecomewhiteasitbeginstomovemorerapidly.Youwillprobablyfeelbothexcitedandnervousbutenjoytheride!Whenyourjourneyisfinisheddon’tforgettogotothevillagenearbyandtrythefamousWuyirockteA.Thenyoucanhavearestandthinkaboutthetrip.53.TheWuyiMountainslies__________ofChinA.A.inthenorthwestB.inthesouthwestC.inthesoutheastD.inthenortheast54.OnthetopofTianyoufengtouristscan____________.A.flyfogbetweenthemountainsandintovalleysB.hearbirdscallingoutnamesfromlongagoC.getwetalloverbecauseofheavyrainD.enjoythebeautyofadreamworld55.Howcanyoudescribetheboatridedownawhitewater?A.DangerousB.AdventurousC.NotworthtryingD.Toofrightening56.Fromthepassagewecanconcludethat___________.A.theWuyiMountainsiswellworthvisitingB.onlyonewayleadstothetopofTianyoufengC.theglassesmustbetiedtoyourheadonJiuquxiD.theWuyirockteaistriedonlyafterthetrip

提示:假如你是王林你给在美国的妹妹发电子邮件告诉她近五年来家乡的变化建了许多高楼大厦立交桥overpass交通十分方便许多家庭有私家车人们的生活变的富裕和多彩假期里人们旅游很开心在家乡能品尝到各国的食物现在通过发电子邮件能更好地与世界各地的朋友保持联系

第三部分阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项ABCD中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑ThefirstthingmyhostfatherwarmedmewasthatalmosteveryoneinAmericawasabighugger.Ididn’tunderstandwhathemeantuntilmyfirstparty.WhethertheywerefriendsorstrangersteenagersoreldersgirlsorguyseveryoneImetgavemeabighug.HoweverastimewentonIbegantounderstandAmerica’shuggingculturE.WhenafriendbrokeupwithmeIwassaD.WhenItoldmybestAmericanfriendaboutitshesaidnothingbutputherarmsaroundmE.ThenwarmthofthehugwasagreatercomfortthananythingshecouldhavesaidtomE.OnewinterdayIwaswalkingalongthestreetshivering颤抖.ItwasthenIsawtwowomeneachholdingapaperboardonwhichthereweretwowordsFREEHUGS.Theirwereredbecauseofthefreezingweatherandtheywerejumpingupanddowntokeepthemselveswarm.Higirl!Doyouwantahug?OneofthemaskedmE.Iwentupandopenedmyarms.Thehugwasshortbutwarmandittooksomeofthecoldnessofthedayaway.AfterthatIbecameabighuggermyself.OnetimemyhostfatherandIweretravelingtoanothertown.WhenwereachedarestaurantwheremyfriendCindyworkedhestoppedthecar.What’wrong?IaskeD.Alicewhydon’tyougoinsideandgiveCindyahug?HesuggesteD.IwentintotherestaurantranstraightuptoCindyandgaveherahugbeforesherealizedwhatwasgoingon.Thatwasabigsurprise!Andyougotmydaysweetie!Shetoldmelater.A.hugisawaytocommunicateloveandcarE.Doyouwantahug?Myarmsarewideopen.56.Thepointofthefirstthreeparagraphsistoexplain__________.A.howbodylanguageismoreimportantthanactualwordsB.whyhuggingissoimportantinAmericancultureC.howexpressingfeelingscanbedifficultforChineseD.howtheauthor’sattitudetowardhuggingculturechanged57.Wecaninferfromthepassagethatthehostfather__________.A.seldomhashastimetospendwiththeauthorB.oftenshareshisexperiencewiththeauthorC.warnstheauthorofthepossibledangerD.teacherstheauthortoshowhercareforherfriends58.Accordingthepassageahugcanmakeusfeel__________A.comfortedlovedandcaredforB.happyunderstoodandamazedC.excitedwiseandsurprisedD.caredforwiseandhappy

四阅读理解共16小题每小题2分满分32分LOSTANDFOUNDROOMATESFOUND:Cat6monthsoldblackandwhitemarking.FoundnearLindenandSouthU.Steve800---4661FEMALROOMATEWANTEDOwnroomnearcampus.AvailableDecember1st.Rent$80permonthuntilMarch1st.$129thereafter.CallJillfordetails800—7839.LOST:GoldwirerimglassesinbrowncasE.CampusareA.RewarD.CallGregg800---2896NEEDPERSONtoassumeleaseforownbedroominapt.nearcampus$92/mo.StartingJan.1st.Call800---6157after5:00FORSAILHELPWANTEDMOVING:Mustsell.TVb/w2seconds$50;AM/FMtransistorradioA/corbattery$15;cassettetaperecorder$10;musicrecords.CallJohnorPat800—0739after5orweekends.BABYSITTER-MYHOMEIfyouareavailableafewhoursduringthedaysomeeveningsandoccasionalweekendstocarefor2school-agechildrenpleasecallGayleMooredays800—1111eveningsandweekends800—4964.USEDFURCOATSandJACKETSGOODCONDITION.$50---??125.Call800---0436after12noon.WAITRESSWANTED:10A.m.—2p.m.or10:30A.m.---5p.m.Applyinperson207s.Mai.CurtisRestaurant.48.Ifyouwantajoboftakingcareofchildrenwhichadwillyouanswer?A.LOSTANDFOUNDB.ROOMMATESC.FORSAILD.HELPWANTED49.Youwillcall____ifyouwanttobuyaradio.A.800---0436B.800—0739C.800—4661D.800—496450.IfyourauntwantstorentaroomfromFeB.1sttoApri.1sthowmuchmoneyshouldshepay?A.$160B.$129C.$209D.$418

Sadnessisunpleasantandinasocietywherepersonalhappinessisprizedaboveallelsethereislittletoleranceforfallingindespair.Especiallynowwe’vegotdrugsforgettingridofsadfeelings—whetherit’safterlosingajobthebreak-upofarelationshiporthedeathofalovedonE.Soit’snosurprisethatmoreandmorepeoplearetakingthem.Butisthisreallysuchagoodidea?A.growingnumberofvoicesfromtheworldofmentalhealthresearcharesayingitisn’t.TheyfearthattheincreasingtendencytotreatnormalsadnessasadiseaseisplayingfastandloosE.Sadnesstheyargueservesausefulpurpose—andifweloseitweloseout.Yetmanypsychiatristsinsistnot.Sadnesshasaunpleasanthabitofturningintodepressiontheywarn.Evenwhenpeoplearesadforgoodreasontheyshouldtakedrugstomakethemselvesfeelbetter.Sowhoisright?Issadnesssomethingwecannotlivewithoutorsomethinghorriblenevertotouch?TherearelotsofideasaboutwhyfeelingsadshouldbecomepartofhumanlifE.Itmaybeakindofself-protectionasotherprimates灵长类alsoshowsignsofsadness.A.losingmonkeythatdoesn’tshowsadnessafteritlosesafightmaybeseenascontinuingtochallengethewinningmonkey—andthatcouldresultindeath.Inhumanssadnesshasafurtherfunction:wemaydisplaysadnessasaformofcommunication.Byactingsadwetellothercommunitymembersthatweneedsupport.Thenthereistheideathatcreativityisconnectedtodarkmoods.Thereareplentyofgreatartistswritersandmusicianswhohavesufferedfromdepressionordisorder.Scientistsfoundthatpeoplewithsignsofdepressionperformedbetteratacreativetaskandnegativemoodsmakepeoplethinkdeeplyovertheunhappyexperiencewhichallowscreativeprocessestocometothefront.Thereisalsoevidencethattoomuchhappinesscanbebadforyourcareer.A.doctorfoundthatpeoplewhoscored8outof10onahappinesstestweremoresuccessfulinincomeandeducationthan9sor10s.Thehappiestpeoplelosetheirwillingnesstomakechangestotheirlivesthatmaybenefitthem.63.Theunderlinedwordthisrefersto________.A.takingmedicineB.fallingindespairC.losingajobD.feelingsad64.Theauthorbelievessadnessis________.A.agoodthingforpeople’shealthB.somethinghorriblenevertotouchC.anecessaryfunctionofhumansD.alwaystobetreatedasdepression65.Someanimalsshowtheirsadnessinorderto________.A.cheattheirenemyB.protectthemselvesC.comforttheloserD.challengethewinner66.Wecaninferfromthelastparagraphthat________.A.peoplewithgreatcreativitytendtobehappierB.unhappyexperiencescontributetoagreatercareerC.toomuchhappinesscanbebadforyourcareerD.thehappiestpeoplearethemostsuccessfulones

信息匹配共5小题每小题2分满分10分请将标有A—G的句子插入文章中标号为66—70的适合位置使这篇文章意义完整结构连贯请将该部分答案写在答题纸上Beinghealthymeanstakingcareofyourselfphysicallyandmentally.Herearesomeofmybesttipsonhowtodoboth:Breakabadhabit.Youdon’treallybreakhabits.__66__.Soifyourproblemisthatyoueattoomuchwhenyougethomefromworkfindsomethingnewtodothatisincompatible不能共存的withwhatyouusuallydo.Youcan’twalkaroundthetrackattheschoolandpigoutinyourkitchenatthesametimE.GrowyourmarriagE.__67__.It’salwaysagive-and-takealwaysrequireswork.It’sasifyouplantedagardenandcamebacksixmonthslater─youwouldn’tevenbeabletofindit.__68__.Beatstress.MydogMaggieisthebestanti-stresstoolIhavE.A.fewminutespettingscratchingorplayingwithherand__69__.Exercisealsohelps.JustabouteverydayI’monthetenniscourt.It’sagreatworkoutandifIdon’thavethatIdon’tcopeaswellsleepaswellorthinkaswell.Refocusyouranger.ExpressingyourangerisjustnotthatgoodanideA.Yousaythingsyoudon’tmean.__70__.Whenyoudothatyou’reaproblemsolver.Don’tmedicate掺入药withfooD.Itnevereverworks.You’redenyingyourissuebyeatingyourwaythroughitinsteadofsayingHeyI’vegotaproblem.A.Youreplacetheunwantedbehaviorwithsomethingthatpreventsyoufromdoingitandthatdoesn’thaveunhealthysideeffects.B.I’llfeeleasy.C.Ifthereisaproblemyouneedn’tdealwithitimmediately.D.Youhavetotenditfeeditweeditanddealwiththeproblems.E.Insteadrecognizethatangerisusuallyasymptomofhurtfearorfrustrationanddealwiththecausesratherthanblowup.F.Relationshipsarenegotiated协商andthenegotiationneverstops.G.Youdosomethingwithoutanygoodeffectonyourhealthduringthetimewhenyouusuallydosomethingharmfultoyourbody.

第二节根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项—MarywhatdoyouusuallyhaveforbreakfastinAmerica?—IusuallyeatbreadfriedeggsandabowlofporridgE.61—IliketohavehamandeggsbreadandbuttervegetablesaladandanorangeausualEnglishbreakfast.—62Theythinkit’sveryconvenientandgoodfortheirhealth.—63InEnglandsincemostpeoplebeginworkingearlyintheafternoontheyoftenhavefastfoodforlunchsuchassandwichesapplepiesandbeefnoodles.—Weoftenhavelunchinadininghall.—64—Noweusuallywaitfordinner.65AllthemembersofthefamilycomehomeandsittogetherenjoyingdisheswithcookedricE.A.Havingwesternfoodforbreakfastisgoodforone’shealth.B.It’sthebiggestmealoftheday.C.WhendoyouhavebreakfastPaul?D.Weenjoybreakfasteveryday.E.WhataboutyouPaul?F.Doyouhavethehabitofdrinkingafternoonteawithcakes?G.MoreandmoreyoungcouplesinChinahavecometolikeawesternbreakfast

SectionCDirections:ReadthefollowingtextandchoosethemostsuitableheadingfromthelistA-Fforeachparagraph.ThereisoneextraheadingwhichyoudonotneeD.A.ThepowerandhabitofthinkingB.ThevalueofpreviouseducationC.ThecorrectnessinusingmothertongueD.ThedevelopmentofaneducatedmanE.ThepossessionofgratitudeF.Refinedandnaturalmanners

Task-basedreading任务型阅读请认真阅读下面短文并根据所读内容在文章后图表中的空格里填入最恰当的单词注意每空不超过1个单词ForcenturiespeopledreamedofgoingintospacE.Thisdreambegantoseempossiblewhenhigh-flyingrocketswerebuiltintheearly1900s.In1903aRussianteachernamedKonstantinTsiolkovskyfiguredouthowtouserocketsforspacetravel.Hisplanwasthefirstoneinrocketsciencetousecorrectscientificcalculation.About30yearslateraU.S.scientistnamedRobertGoddardbuiltthefirstrocketsthatcouldreachhighaltitudes.DuringWorldWarIIGermanscientistsbuiltlargerocketsthatcouldtravelveryfarandcarrydangerousexplosives.AfterthewarscientistsfromGermanywenttotheUnitedStatesandtheSovietUniontohelpthosecountriesbuildspacerockets.Thesetwocountriesweresoonracingtogettospacefirst.EachofthesecountrieswantedtoprovethatitwasstrongerandmoreadvancedthantheotheronE.Bothcountriesalsohadpowerfulbombs.PeopleintheUnitedStateswereworriedwhentheSovietswerefirsttolaunchaspacesatellitewhichwascalledSputnik.TheSovietswerealsofirsttosendapersonintospacE.YuryGagarinorbitedtheearthintheVostokIspaceshipin1961.TheUSgovernmentsetagoalforitsspaceprogramtobethefirstcountrytoputapersonontheMoon.TheU.S.spaceprogrambuiltaseriesofApollospaceship.ThesevehicleswerepoweredbyhugeSaturn5rockets.In1969ApolloIItookthreementothemoonsuccessfully.NellArmstrongbecamethefirstpersontowalkontheMoon.TheSovietsmayhavelosttheracetoflypeopletotheMoonbuttheybuiltthefirstspacestationin1971.TheUnitedStatesalsobuiltaspacestation.ThespacestationsallowedpeopletoliveandworkinspacE.ThentheSovietUnionandtheUnitedStatescooperatedtohooktwospaceshipstogetherinspacE.Thisactionendedthespacerace.TodayamuchlargerspacestationbuiltbyseveralcountriestogetherorbitsEarth.AnothernewwaytogotospaceisbyspaceshuttlE.A.spaceshuttlefirstmadeintheUnitedStatesin1981lookslikeanairplanE.AstronautswhoflyspaceshipshaveusedshuttlestohelpputsatellitesintospacE.HistoryofspacetravelTimeEventsInformationconcernedEarly1900sHigh-flyingrocketswerebuilt.Itmadetheancientdreamofgoingtospacepossibletocome66▲1903KonstantinTsiolkovsky67▲outawaytouserocketsforspacetravel.HeplannedtoputcorrectscientificcalculationtouseinrocketsciencE.Around68▲RobertGoddardbuiltnewrockets.Therocketscouldflyvery69▲inthesky.DuringandafterWorldWarIIGermanscientistsbuiltlargerocketsthatcouldtravelveryfarandcarrydangerousexplosives.Germanywasaheadofalltheothercountriesinbuildingspacerocketsandlaterit70▲theSovietUnionandtheUnitedStatesTheSovietUnionandtheUnitedStatescompetedtogettospacefirst.TheSovietUnionbecamethe71▲ofthecompetitionwhenitlaunchedthefirstsatelliteandsentthefirstastronautintospacE.1969TheUnitedStateswas72▲inputtingapersononthemoon.Inonewayit73▲theSovietUnionbybecomingthefirstcountrytoflypeopletothemoon.1970sTheSovietsbuiltthefirstspacestationandwassoonfollowedbyAmericans.Andtheyfinallyendedthespaceraceby74▲Astronautscanliveandworkinspacestations.1980s--Spaceshuttlesareusedasnewvehiclesforspace75▲.ShuttlesarealsousedtohelpputsatellitesintospacE.

PARTFOURWRITINGSECTIONADirections:ReadthefollowingpassagE.CompletethediagrambyusingtheinformationfromthepassagE.WriteNOMORETHAN3WORDSforeachanswer.Supplyingenergybynuclearpowerisanewtrendintherecentyears.Howeveritmaybeverydangerous.Firsttheradioactivematerialmusttravelfromitsplaceofproductiontothepowerstation.Althoughthepowerstationsthemselvesarestronglybuiltthecontainersusedforthetransportofthematerialsarenot.Normallyonlytwomethodsoftransportareinusenamelyroadandrail.Unfortunatelybothofthesemayhaveaneffectonthegeneralpublicsincetheyaresuretopassnearoreventhroughheavilypopulatedareas.SecondthereisaproblemofwastE.Allnuclearpowerstationsproducewastesthatinmostcaseswillremainradioactiveforthousandsofyears.ItisimpossibletomakethesewastenonradioactivesotheymustbestoredinoneoftheinconvenientwaysthatscientistshaveinventeD.ForexampletheymaybeburiedunderthegroundordroppedintodesertedminesorsunkintheareA.Howeverthesemethodsdonotsolvetheproblemsinceanearthquakecouldeasilybreakthecontainers.Thirdtheremayoccurthedangerofaleakoranexplosionatthepowerstation.Aswiththeothertwodangersthisisnotverylikelysoitdoesn’tprovideaseriousobjectiontonuclearprogram.Howeveritcanhappen.Separatelythesethreetypesofdangersarenotagreatcauseforworry.Takentogetherthoughtheprobabilityofdisasterisextremelyhigh.Title:71ofNuclearPowerArgumentSupplying72bynuclearpowermaybeverydangerous.Groundsof73PlacesReasons74Along7577notstrongTransportednearthepublicInwaste-storingareas78Breakingcontainers76NotmentionedA.leakorexplosionConclusionSeparatelynotagreat79forworry;80verypossible

.Walkingisapopularformofexercises.Itisaneasyactivityandoffersagoodwaytoimprovephysicalfitness.Walkingalsogivesmanyofthesamebenefitsasotherkindsofexercises.Regularlybriskwalkshelpsaperson’sbodyworkbetter.Walkingbuildsastrongerheartandlungs.Theheartpumpsbloodthroughthebody.Itgetsmorerestbetweenbeats.Walkingalsoseemstohelpprotecttheheartfromheartdiseases.Thelungsworkbetterbecausetheytakeinanduseoxygenmoreeffectively.Walkingcanhelp__________too.A.quickfifteen-minutewalkburnsasmanycaloriesasjoggingthesamedistanceinhalfthetimE.Walkingcausesveryfewinjuries.Sothereisalsoalowerdropoutrateamongwalkersthanamongrunners.Peoplearemorelikelytocontinueawalkingprogram.Thisgivesabetterchanceforsuccess.Walkingofferssomementalbenefitstoo.Itseemstomakepeoplefeelbetter.Manywalkerssaytheysleepbetteratnightwhentheytakeregularwalks.OtherssaytheyhaveabetterattitudeaboutlifE.Walkingoffersmanyofthesamephysicalandmentalbenefitsasotherformsofexercisebutwalkingofferssomespecialadvantagestoo.★Almosteveryonecanwalk.Therearenospeciallessonsofcoaching.Tobecomeaseriouswalkerapersononlyneedstowalkfasterfartherandmoreoften.★PeoplecanwalkalmostanywherE.Therearenospecialplayingfieldsorcourtsforwalking.Sidewalksstreetsparksfieldsandmallsareexcellentplacesforwalking.★PeoplecanwalkalmostanytimE.A.persondoesn’tneedateamorapartnerforwalking.Thereisnoseasonforwalking.Mostwalkerswalkinallkindsofweather.★Walkingdoesn’tcostanything.Therearenospecialfeesforwalking.Goodwalkingshoesandcomfortableclothesaretheonlyequipmentthatawalkerneeds.WalkingoffersaformofexercisewithinthereachofnearlyeveryonE.Withalittletimeandeffortpeoplecanrediscoveravaluableformofexerciseandimprovetheirfitness.53.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?within10words_________________________________________________________________54.Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?ComparedtorunningmorepeoplecancontinuewalkingasaformofexercisE._________________________________________________________________55.Pleasefillintheblankinthe2ndparagraphwithproperwordsorphrases.within10words_________________________________________________________________

Americandoctorssaythatmotherswhosmokecigarettesbeforetheirbabiesarebornmayslowthegrowthoftheirbabies’lungs.TheysayreducedlunggrowthcouldcausethebabiestosufferbreathingproblemsandlungdiseaseslaterinlifE.DoctorsinBostonstudied1100children.Themothersofsomeofthechildrensmokedtheothermothersdidnot.Doctorsfoundthatthelungsofthechildrenwhosemotherssmokedwere8%lessdevelopedthanthelungsofthechildrenwhosemothersdidnotsmokeandthatthechildrenwhosemothersmokeddeveloped20%morecoldandbreathingdiseasesthanotherchildrenlaterinlifE.AnotherrecentstudyfoundthatchildrenhadagreaterchanceofdevelopinglungcanceriftheirmotherssmokeD.Thestudyalsoshowedthatthedangeroflungcancerincreasedonlyforsonsandnotfordaughtersandthatthefather’ssmokingdidnotaffectachild’schanceofdevelopinglungcancer49.Whosebabywouldhavebreathingdiseases?A.MotherwhosmokescigarettesaftertheirbabyarebornB.MotherwhosmokescigarettesbeforetheirbabyarebornC.Motherwhodon’tsmokeatallD.Motherwhosemothersmokes50.SupposeJohn’sfatherwasaheavysmokersowasMary’mother.Accordingtothisstudy_________.A.JohnismorelikelytodeveloplungcancerB.MaryismorelikelytodeveloplungcancerC.MaryandJohnhavethesamechancetodeveloplungcancerD.NeitherJohnandMaryhasthechancetodeveloplungcancer51.Thispassageisto__________.A.warnusofthedangerofsmokingbeforechildren.B.warnpeoplewithbreathingproblemsnottosmokE.C.warnusthatmotherswhosmokemayaffecttheirchildren’shealth.D.warnusthatfatherswhosmokemayaffecttheirchildrenasmothers

WheneverthesundroppedandtheblueskycameupmyfatherandIusedtoclimbthemountainnearmyhousE.WalkingtogethermyfatherandIusedtohavealotofconversationsthroughwhichIlearnedlessonsfromhisexperiences.HealwaystoldmeYoushouldhavegoalslikeclimbingthemountain.Withoutthemountain-climbingthatwebothenjoyedwecouldn’thaveenoughtimetospendtogetherbecausemyfatherwasverybusy.Ireallygotalotfrommountain-climbing.Itgavemetimetotalkwithmyfatherandtobeindeepthoughtaswellasdevelopmypatience耐力.Onceweclimbedaveryhighmountain.ItwassochallengingformebecauseIwasonlytenyearsolD.Duringthefirstfewhoursofclimbing.Ienjoyedtheflowersandtreesandthebirds’singingbutastimepassedIgotapaininbothofmylegs.Iwantedtoquitclimbing.InfactIhateditatthatmountainbutmyfathersaidtomeYoucanalwaysseeabeautifulskyatthetopofthemountainbutyoucan’tseeitbeforeyoureachthetop.OnlythereatthetopcanyouseeallofthenicethingsjustlikeinlifE.AtthattimeIwastooyoungtounderstandhiswords.ButlaterafterthatIgotnewhopeandconfidencE.Ifoundmyselfstandingatthetopoftheskywhichwasasclearascrystal水晶.66.Thepassagetellsusthatmountain-climbingwas_____forFatherandSon.A.hardB.enjoyableC.painfulD.comfortable67.Thewordquitinthepassagemeans______.A.carryonB.putoffC.giveupD.pickup68.Whichofthefollowingistheclosest最接近的inmeaningtothefather’swordsinthesecondparagraph?A.Youwillgetallyouneedatthetopofthemountain.B.Theskyisalwaysasclearascrystal.C.Youcanfindlifeisfullofnicethings.D.Nevergiveuphalf-way.69.Wecaninfer推断fromthelastparagraphthat______.A.thewriterwasverysuccessfulinhislifE.B.thewriterreachedthetopofthemountain.C.thoughtthewriterwasyounghecouldunderstandhisfather.D.thewriterusedtostophalf-waywhenheclimbedthemountain.70.Thebesttitle题目forthepassageis______.A.ReachingtheTopoftheMountainB.StandingattheTopoftheMountainC.ConversationsbetweenFatherandSonD.HowtoGettotheTopoftheMountain

JamieOliverhasbeeninvitedbyGordonBrowntoprepareabanquetatNo.10forPresidentBarackObamaandotherleadersoftheG20offeringacut-pricemenutoreflecttimeswhentradeandindustryarefarfromprosperousandtherateofemploymentisdecreasing.DowningStreetsourcessayOliverthewell-knownchefwillcookusinghonesthigh-streetproductsandavoidexpensiveorfancyingredients.Theprimeministeristryingtoavoidarepeatoftheembarrassmentlastyearwhenhesatdowntoan18-coursebanquetataJapanesesummittodiscussworldfoodshortages.ObamaPresidentNicolasSarkozyofFranceChancellorAngelaMerkelofGermanyandotherleaderswillbeservedbyapprentices学徒fromFifteentheLondonrestaurantOliverfoundedtohelptrainyoungpeopleinpovertyinordertomakealivingbymasteringaskill.BrownwantsthedinnertoreflecttheemphasisoftheLondonsummitwhichhehopeswillleadtoanagreementtolifttheworldoutofrecession.Tobeinvitedtocookforsuchanimportantgroupofpeoplewhoaretryingtosolvesomeoftheworld’smajorproblemsisreallyaprivilegesaidOliver.I’mhopingthemenuI’mworkingonwillshowBritishfoodandproduceissomeofthebestintheworldbutalsoshowwehavepioneeredahigh-qualityapprenticeschemeatFifteenLondonthatisgivingyoungpeopleaskilltobeproudof.ThechefhasnotyetfinalizedthemenubutisexpectedtodrawinspirationfromhislatestbookJamie’sMinistryofFoodwhichhasbudgetrecipesforbeefandalestew啤酒炖菜andimpressivechocolatefudgecakE.72.TheunderlinedwordrecessioninParagraph5isclosestinmeaningto___________.A.businessB.oppositionC.discussionD.depression73.WhatcanwelearnaboutOliverfromthetext?A.Heisawell-knownAmericancook.B.HeisinvitedtoattendtheG20summit.C.HehasfoundedtheFifteenLondon.D.HeisoneoftheapprenticesservingleadersoftheG20.74.ThemenuofthebanquetfortheleadersoftheG20issupposedto___________.A.includealldeliciousBritishfoodB.useinexpensiveproducewithspecialcharacteristicsC.berichvariedandofhighqualityD.imitatethemenuoflastJapanesesummit75.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.OliverishonoredtobeinvitedtocookfortheG20leaders.B.Altogetherthreepresidentsarementionedinthetext.C.PresidentBarackObamaoffersthecut-pricemenu.D.ThemenufortheG20dinnerbanquethasbeendecideD.

SECTIONBDirectionsReadthefollowingpassagE.Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageandtherequiredwordslimit.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.Accordingtothesociologiststhereareseveraldifferentwaysinwhichapersonmaybecomerecognizedastheleaderofasocialgroup.Inthefamilytraditionalculturalpatternsconfer赠与leadershipononeorbothoftheparents.Inothercasessuchasfriendshipgroupsoneormorepersonsmaygraduallyemerge显现asleadersalthoughthereisnoformalprocessofselection.Inlargergroupsleadersareusuallychosenformallythroughelectionorrecruitment.Althoughleadersareoftenthoughttobepeoplewithunusualpersonalabilitydecadesofresearchhavefailedtoproduceconsistent可靠的evidencethatthereisanycategoryofnaturalleaders.Itseemsthatthereisnosetofpersonalqualitiesthatallleadershaveincommon;rathervirtuallyactuallyanypersonmayberecognizedasaleaderifthepersonhasqualitiesthatmeettheneedsofthatparticulargroup.Researchsuggeststhattherearetypicallytwodifferentleadershiprolesthatareheldbydifferentindividuals.Instrumentalleadershipisleadershipthatemphasizesthecompletionoftasksbyasocialgroup.Groupmemberslooktoinstrumentalleaderstogetthingsdone.Expressive有表现力的leadershipontheotherhandisleadershipthatemphasizesthecollective集体的wellbeingsofasocialgroup’smembers.Expressiveleadersarelessconcernedwiththeoverallgoalsofthegroupthanwithprovidingemotionalsupporttogroupmembersandattemptingtominimize将减到最少tensionandconflictamongthem.Instrumentalleadersarelikelytohavearathersecondaryrelationshiptoothergroupmembers.Theygiveordersandmaydisciplinegroupmemberswhopreventattainingthegroup’sgoals.Expressiveleaderscultivate培养amorepersonalorprimaryrelationshiptoothersinthegroup.Theyoffersympathywhensomeoneexperiencesdifficultiesandtrytoresolveissuesthatthreatentodividethegroup.Asthedifferenceinthesetworolessuggestexpressiveleadersgenerallyreceivemorepersonalaffectionfromgroupmembers;instrumentalleadersiftheyaresuccessfulinachievinggroupgoalsmayenjoyamoredistantrespect.81.Howareleadersusuallychosen?不超过12个单词__________________________________________________________82.Whatdoexpressiveleadersgenerallyfocuson?不超过5个词__________________________________________________________83.Whatkindofpersonmaybeconsideredaleaderaccordingtothewriter?不超过17个单词__________________________________________________________84.Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?不超过8个词__________________________________________________________

根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Ifyouhavethecouragetotrytoquitsmokingthenyouhavethecouragetoquitsmoking.IfyoureallywanttoquitsmokingthefirstthingyouneedtodoismakeupyourmindthatyouAREGOINGTODOIT!Youhavetodecidethatyouarestrongerthanthehabit.Youneedtotreatyourselfwhileyouarequitting.71Readalotabouthowothersquitandhowtheyfeltwhilequitting.72Spendtimeatplacesthatdon'tallowsmokingindoors.Keepadiaryaboutwhatyouaredoingandletoutyourfeelingsonpaper.Itwillkeepyourhandsbusy.73Talktoyourdoctorandtellhimhowyouarefeeling!Therearealotofhotlinesthatyoucancall;justsearchquitsmokinghotline.74Buyyourselfsomethingthatyouhavealwayswantedbutfeltitwouldbeaselfishindulgence嗜好.YOUDESERVEITNOW!!FindareleasE.Whenyoucrave渴望acigarettethecravingonlylastsafewminutesanditwillgoaway!75Jumpingonatrampoline蹦床andpaintingyourfingernailsareacoupleofideas.Alsoifyoubrushyourteethitkeepsyourhandsandmouthbusy.Ifyouthinkthatacigarettetastesreallybadyouwon'twanttosmokE.Plusbrushingyourteethmakesthemcleanerandwhiter.A.GoodlucktoallwhoareuptothechallengE.B.RememberthatcravingsaretobeexpecteD.ItdoeshelptoknowyouarenotalonE.D.Putthemoneyawaythatyouwouldhavespentoncigarettes.E.Thefollowingwaysmayworkbestforyou.F.Don'tbeafraidtoaskforhelp.G.FindsomethingelsethatyoulovetodowhilethatfeelingistherE.

StudentsinChinaspendalotoftimelearningEnglish.ButmostofthemcannotuseittocommunicatE.SomeexpertsthinkthereasonliesinthetestingsystembecausethecurrentEnglishtestingsysteminChinaputstoomuchpressureonstudentstogethighmarksandpaynoattentiontothedevelopmentoftheiroverall全面的languageabilities.Consideringthisrecentlymanyexpertsarecallingforreforms改革oftheEnglishlanguagetestingsystemtomakeitmoreeffectivelytodevelopactuallanguageabilities.TheysaychangesarenecessaryforthedevelopmentofthenationalEnglisheducationsystem.写作要求1.用30个词左右概括上述话题的主要内容2.用约100个词就这一话题发表自己的看法并包括如下要点1你是否赞成英语考试的改革2你赞同或反对的理由至少两条3对Howtodevelopoveralllanguageabilities谈谈你的看法___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Directions:ReadthefollowingtextandchoosethemostsuitableheadingfromA.–Fforeachparagraph.ThereisoneextraheadingwhichyoudonotneeD.A.MajorfindingsofthestudyB.Stressmatters.C.Interpersonalrelationshipsandstress.D.Thesenseofhumorandstress.E.Choosingsubjectstostudy.F.Othercharacteristicstypicalofsuper.youngpeopleHowTheyStayYoung76.________________WhenDrDavidWeeksaclinicalneuro-psychologistattheRoyalEdinburghHospitalinScotlanD.wantedtolookintothesecretsofeternal永久的youthheadvertisedforsubjectswholookedyoungerthantheiragE.Anindependentpanelexaminedphotographsofrespondentsandselected3500peoplewholookedonaveragel2to14yearsyoungerthantheiractualagetotakepartinthestudy.77.________________Thesesubjectswerestudiedforeightyears.Themainaimofthestudywastodiscoverwhetherenvironmentorheredityhadmoreeffectontheageingprocess.Theconclusionwasthatgeneticprogrammingisthemainfactor.Butthestudyalsoshowedthatavoidingstresscanslowdowntheageingprocess.78.________________StressseemstohaveanimmediateeffectonappearancE.Aseparatestudyofmiddle-agedwomenshowedthatwomensufferingformseriousstresslookedolderinjustafewmonths.Yetwhentheproblemcausingthestresswasremovedtheyveryquicklylookedyounger.79.________________HereisalistofthefactorsthatDr.Weeksfoundthatallowedhissubjectstoleadlessstressfullivesthanothers.Firsttheytendtohavehappyrelationshipswiththeirpartners.Theserelationshipsarebasedontrustandempathyandprovidesecurityandcomfortwhendealingwithstressfulproblems.Secondlytheytendedtoavoidsourcesofhostilityinsteadofallowingthemtomakethemangry.80.________________Nexttheyseemtohaveagoodsenseofhumor.Theyliketohavefunandareenthusiasticallyinvolvedinavarietyofhobbies.Theyalsoseemedlesswillingtoconformtoothers’ideas.Theyprefertothinkforthemselves.Theytendtohaveagoodattitudetowardshealthandexerciseaswell.Theyavoidthesundonotsmokeandeatahealthydiet.Sothesearethesecretsofthesuper-youngalovingrelationship.RegularexercisE.avarietyofhobbiesahealthydietandavoidanceofstress.

Ifyou’reamaleandyou’rereadingthiscongratulations!You’reasurvivor.Accordingtostatisticsyou’remorethantwiceaslikelytodieofskincancerthanawomananinetimesmorelikelytodieofAIDS.Assumingyoumakeittotheendofyournaturaltermabout78yearsformeninAustraliayou’lldieonaveragefiveyearsbeforeawoman.There’remanyreasonsforthis——typicallymentakemorerisksthanwomenandaremorelikelytodrinkandsmoke——butperhapsmoreimportantlymendon’tgotothedoctor.Menaren’tseeingdoctorsasoftenastheyshouldsaysDr.GullottA.Thisisparticularlysofortheover-40swhendiseasestendtostrikE.Gullottasaysahealthymanshouldvisitthedoctoreveryyearortwo.Forthoseover45itshouldbeatleastonceayear.WhenIfinallysawhimithadalreadyspreadandhehassincediedfromlungcancerhesaysEarlierdetectionandtreatmentmaynothavecuredhimbutitwouldhaveprolongedhislifE.Accordingtoarecentsurvey95%ofwomenagedbetween15andearly40sseeadoctoronceayearcomparedto70%ofmeninthesameagegroup.Alotofmenthinkthey’reinvincibleGullottasays.TheyonlycomeinwhenafrienddropsdeadonthegolfcourseandtheythinkGeezifitcouldhappentohimThenthere’stheostrichapproach.SomemenarescaredofwhatmightbethereandwouldrathernotknowsaysDr.RossCartmill.MostmengettheircarsservicedmoreregularlythantheyservicetheirbodiesCartmillsays.Hebelievesmostdiseasesthatcommonlyaffectmencouldbeaddressedbypreventivecheck-ups.Regularcheck-upsformenwouldinevitablyplacestrainonthepublicpurseCartmillsays.Butpreventionischeaperinthelongrunthanhavingtotreatthediseases.Besidestheultimatecostisfargreaterit’scalledprematuredeath.72.Whydoestheauthorcongratulatehismalereadersatthebeginningofthepassage?A.Theyaremorelikelytosurviveseriousdiseasestoday.B.TheiraveragelifespanhasbeenconsiderablyextendeD.C.TheyhavelivedlongenoughtoreadthisarticlE.D.TheyaresuretoenjoyalongerandhappierlifE.cpro_client='winmao_cpr';cpro_at='text_image';cpro_161=3;cpro_flush=4;cpro_w=580;cpro_h=90;cpro_template='text_default_580_90';cpro_cbd='#FFFFFF';cpro_cbg='#FFFFFF';cpro_ctitle='#EE1111';cpro_cdesc='#EEEEEE';//'#FFFFEF';cpro_curl='#EEEEEE';//'#FFFFEF';cpro_cflush='#e10900';cpro_uap=1;cpro_cad=1;cpro_channel=1;73.Whichoftheauthor’sstatementisthemostimportantreasonmendiefiveyearsearlieronaveragethanwomenaccordingtothepassage?A.Mendrinkandsmokemuchmorethanwomen.B.Mendon’tseekmedicalcareasoftenaswomen.C.Menaren’tascautiousaswomeninfaceofdanger.D.Menaremorelikelytosufferfromfataldiseases.74.WhatdoesDr.RossCartmillmeanbytheostrichapproach?A.Acasualattitudetowardsone’shealthconditions.B.Anewtherapyforcertainpsychologicalproblems.C.RefusaltogetmedicaltreatmentforfearofthepaininvolveD.D.Unwillingnesstofindoutaboutone’sdiseasebecauseoffear.75.WhatdoesCartmillsayaboutregularcheck-upsformen?A.Theymayincreasepublicexpenses.B.Theywillsavemoneyinthelongrun.C.Theymaycausepsychologicalstrainsonmen.D.Theywillenablementoliveaslongaswomen.

Theporterbringsyourbagstoyourroomandhelpfullyexplainsallyouwanttoknow.ThenhepointstothephoneandsaysIfthere’sanythingelseyouneedjustcan.AllthistimeyouhavebeenthinkingofonethingHowmuchshouldItip付小费him?Tomakeyournexttripalittleeasierhere’sguidetotippingacrosssomeAsiancountries.BangkokIngeneralthemorewesternizedtheplaceisthemorelikelyyouwillbeexpectedtoleaveatip.Sometop-endrestaurantswilladda10％servicechargetothebill.Ifnotwaiterswillappreciateyourtackingon附加the10％yourself.Howeverifyou’reeatingatalower-endrestaurantatipisnotnecessary.Ifyou’restayingatoneofBangkok’smanyfive-starhotelsexpecttotiptheporter20to50baht泰国货币单位dependingonhowmanybagsyouhavE.TaxisarenowmeteredinBangkok.Localcustomistoroundup凑整数thefaretothenearestfivebaht.HongKongTippingiscustomaryinthismoney-madmetropolis大都市.Mostrestaurantsadda10％servicechargetothebillbuttheextramoneyoftenendsupinthepocketoftheowner.Iftheserviceisgoodaddanother10％tothebilluptoHKMYMl00inanespeciallynicerestaurant.ForHKMYM10hotelportersshoulddoitatallbutthenicesthotelswhereanewHKMYM20billmaybemoreacceptablE.Wheninataxirounduptothenearestdollar.KualaLumpurTippinginMalaysiaislimitedtotheexpensivewesternizedhotelswhichoftenadda10％servicechargetoyourmealorhotelroom.Ifyouareatahotelrestaurantexpecta10％servicechargE.Butatlocalrestaurantsthere’snoneedtoaddatip.Atfive-starhotelsoneortworinggit马来西亚货币单位willsatisfyaporter.Atlower-endbuildingsdon’tfeelyouhavetotipLikeBangkokmanytaxisarenowmeteredsoyoucanjustrounduptothenearestringgit.SeoulTippingisnotpartofKoreanculturealthoughithasbecomeamatterofcourseininternationalhotelswherea10％servicechargeisoftenaddeD.Ifyou’reataKoreanbarbecuejoint烧烤处there’snoneedtoaddanythingextrA.ButaniceItalianrestaurantmayrequirea10％contribution.Ifyou’reatatop-endhotelsoexpecttopay500～l000wonperbag.Taxidriversdon’tacceptatip.Keepthechangeforyourself.57.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheunitofmoney?.A.ChargeB.BahtC.WonD.Ringgit58.Inwhichofthefollowingcitiesisitunnecessarytotipthetaxi-drivers?A.BangkokB.HongkongC.KualaLumpurD.Seoul59.Ifyoustayatafive-starhotelinKualaLumpurhowmuchwillyoupaytheporteratleast?A.10％ofservicechargeB.TworinggitC.HalfaringgitD.Oneringgit60.Thewriterseems.A.totellthereadershowtotravelB.togivethereaderssomeadviceonhowtotipC.toaskthereaderstogoonatraveltoAsiancitiesD.tomakethetripmorepleasant

.第二节下面四个人想找相应的部门寻求帮助阅读下列材料从所给的ABCD和E中选出符合各自需求的最佳选项选项中有一项为多余选项58.__________JackisaforeignstudentmajoringinmedicinE.Thefoodofthecollegerestaurantisn’tfitforhim.59.__________Lynneanewstudentwhosefamilyisfarfromthecollegefailstofindaplacetolivein.60.__________Aliceisgoingtograduatenextyear.Sheispreparingherthesis毕业论文andhastorefertolotsofinformationaboutit.61.__________LillianstudiesatthedepartmentofcomputersciencE.Shewouldliketohavefurtherstudyaftergraduation.A.CareersRoom113Thestaffmembersareavailabletoadviseoncareerchoiceandapplicationsforhighereducation.B.AccommodationRoom114Mrs.Wardsisavailableeachafternoonfrom1:30to4:30tohelpstudentswithproblemsrelatingtohousing.C.SportsRoom207Mrs.Muriecanprovideinformationaboutsportingandkeep-fitactivities.Shehasbeenteachingkick-boxinginthegymnasium.D.FoodServiceRoom127Mr.SmithisthemanageroftheFoodServiceandwilldohisbesttohelpifyourequireaspecialdiet.E.LibraryRoom215TherearevariousbooksandreferencematerialsaboutliteratureartmathetC.Besidesbookstherearephotocopyingvideoandcomputingfacilities.

根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项PolicemanNowJimmydidyougetagoodview看清oftheaccidentJimmyOhyes.IwasstandingoutsidethebankbuildingandIsawitquiteclearly.PolicemanDoyouknowwhattimeitwasJimmyYes.___1___Itwas245exactly.PolicemanGooD.____2____JimmyWellquiteslowly—about10milesanhour.ItwascomingupYorkRoaD.____3____Buttheywerestillredwhenhewentoverthem.PolicemanIseE.____4____wasitalsodrivingslowlyJimmyItwascomingalongUnionStreetabout30milesperhour.ItwasablueToyotA.____5____PolicemanDidyouseewhatcolourhistraffic交通lightwasJimmyYesitchangedtoyellowjustbeforehecrossedit.A.WhataboutthecarB.Icheckedmywatch.C.Didn‘tyouseethecarD.NowhowfastwasthetruckmovingE.WasthecargoingbeyondthespeedlimitF.IsupposethetruckdriverknewthelightsweregoingtochangE.G.Thedriverstoppedhiscarwhenhesawthetruckcrossingthestreet.

请阅读下面短文并以OurLifeRestsonOurChoice为题用英语写一篇150词左右的文章LifeisamatterofchoicE.Seeminglyitmeansachoiceofconcrete具体的things.ButinfactitmeanschoosingawayoflifE.Lifeistobelivedandenjoyednottobewastedorcomplainedabout.Hardlycanweforgetthetimewhenoursocietyfacedthethreatfromthelife-anddeathdisease---SARS.YetevenduringthosedreadfultimessomesufferingpeopleremainedoptimistiC.InsteadofwearingwhitemaskssomepeopleturnedtocolorfulonesandthusdisplayedahappymooD.AndsomecreativepeopledubbedSARStomeanSMILEANDREMAINSMILING.Peoplewhosurvivethesekindsofcircumstancesdecideintheirmindstocarryoninspiteofthehardships.Althoughwecannotchooseourappearanceinborngiftsandevenavoidunexpecteddisastersandadversities逆境wedohavetherighttochoosetoliveoptimisticallytoloveourlivestohavedreamsandtocherishhopes.Everymorningwhenwegetupwehaveachoiceofhowwewanttoapproachlifethatday.【写作内容】1.用约30个单词写出上文的概要2.用约120个词就OurLifeDependsonOurChoice谈谈你的看法和感受内容包括1简要叙述你对OurLifeDependsonOurChoice的理解2请举例说明你会选择怎样的人生态度3简要叙述你这样选择的理由至少2点【写作要求】1.阐述观点或提供论据时不能直接饮用原文语句2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称【评分标准】内容完整语言规范语篇连贯词数适当

SectionCDirections:ReadthefollowingtextandchoosethemostsuitableheadingfromA-Fforeachparagraph.ThereisoneextraheadingwhichyoudonotneeD.A.PreparationfortakingacitizenshiptestB.CitizenshiptestsinEuropeancountriesC.CulturaldifferencesandconflictsD.NewUSCitizenshipTestE.DifferentviewsonthenewcitizenshiptestFGoalofthenewcitizenshiptest80.LastweekasampleofthenewUScitizenshipexamwasreleasedbytheUSCitizenshipandImmigrationServicesUS-CIS.Itwillbetriedoutin10citiesearlynextyeartoreplacethecurrenttestin2008.InsteadofaskinghowmanystripestheUSflaghasasthecurrenttestdoesthenewoneaskswhytherearel3stripes.InsteadofhavingtonamethebranchesofgovernmentanapplicantisaskedtoexplainwhytherearethreE.81.ThenewlyreleasedUScitizenshipexamhasincludedmoreinformationandknowledgE.Peoplewhotakeitneedtoknowmoreabouttheadoptedcountryandhaveadeeperinsightintoitscultureandvalues.Thegoalistomakeitmoremeaningful.explainsEmilioGonzalezdirectoroftheUS—CIS.ImmigrantswhopassitareexpectedtohaveabetterunderstandingandrespectforUScivicvaluesGonzalezsays.82.TheUSisn'ttheonlycountrydealingwithcitizenshipteststhataimtogetasharedcommitmentfromimmigrantsfortheiradoptedcountry'svalues.Inrecentyearsinadditiontotheusualrequirementoflanguage／workskillsandeconomicstatusseveralEuropeancountrieshaveadoptedcitizenshiptests.BritainintroducedanewcitizenshiptestlastNovember.InMarchanewDutchlawtookeffectrequiringallwould-beimmigrantstotakeacitizenshiptest.Itinvolvedwatchingavideoshowingnude裸体的womenbathingatbeachesandgay同性恋的menkissinginpubliC.Theaimwastoensurethatnewcomerswillbecomfortablewiththecountry'sliberalsocialmores风俗.83.Europehasbeenknownforwelcomingimmigrantsfordecades.Buttodaythefactisthatsomeimmigrantsarekeptapartfromlocalcitizensbycultureandtheybecomehostile敌对的toeachother.PromotingunityhasbecomeamajorconcernforEuropeancountriesaftertheriotinginMuslimghettoes少数民族聚居区inFranceandthekillingofDutchpublicfiguresbyreligiousextremists.84.Officialsbelievethataperson'sattachmenttoacountrycanbetestedbyhisorherknowledgeofthecountry.Howeversomecriticssaythatthechangescandolittletohelppeopleassimilate同化themselves.Immigrationisaculturewartoday.Isgivinganewtesttherightwaytolessentheaccusationsinthatfight?saysAliNooranioftheMassachusettsImmigrantandRefugeeAdvocacyCoalition难民辩护联盟.

MadridPostHouseA.popularbaseforvisitorstoEdinburghthisfinehotelstandsnexttothezoologicalgardenswithineasyreachofmanyfamoussightsshopsandentertainmentsofoneofEurope’smostelegantcapitals.B.RoyalRoseHotelThisimpressivehotelwell-knownforitsgoodSpanishcookingisanidealchoiceforarelaxingfamilyholiday.Setin100acresofprivategroundstheCallyaformerstatelyhomehassomethingforeveryoneincludingitsownfishinglakeoutdoorheatedswimmingpoolgreenlawntenniscourtchildren’splaygroundandsaunabaths.C.GoldenCastleHotelTherecanbefewbetterplacesforarefreshingholidaythanthispicturesquehotelsetinitsown120acresofbeautifulcountrysidebyacharminglakE.BoatingandfishingarebothavailableherE.D.NewBarcelonaHotelA.uniquefeatureofthehotelisitsfinecollectionofantique古董furniturechinaandglass.ThisfriendlycomfortablehotelafavoritemeetingplaceforthetownspeopleisanexcellentbaseforgettingtoknowthefamousSpanishcity----BarcelonA.E.RealStarHotelThehotelhadafascinatingbeginning----itwasbuiltin1808.Thishomelyhotelhasbeenextendedtomakeitareallycomfortablebaseforexploringthevalleynearbyandtheattractivecountrynotfaraway.F.NorthHillHotelThisfinehotelisclosetothecitytheatreandmuseums.Thehotelhasitsownopen-airswimmingpoolandsaunas.Madridwell-knownforitsartfestivalsisonlysome24milesaway.JacksonAnna及两个孩子DavidBob一家Black夫妇都想寻找一家宾馆请阅读他们的信息然后匹配他们所要找的宾馆_____56.Jacksonwantstodoseveralall-dayhikesinthemountainsduringthespring.Heisfondofaplacewithtraditionaldecorationsandsuperb极好的views.______57.AnnaandhertwochildrenagedsixandtenwillspendJulyinEuropE.Thechildrenareinterestedinanimalsandplantsandthemotherenjoysfashion.______58.Davidisahandicapped残疾的teacherwhomustuseawheelchairbutdriveshisowncar.Heenjoysconcertsmuseumfinearchitectureandswimming.HewillspendthefirsttwoweeksofOctoberinSpain.______59.BobAliceandtheirone-year-olddaughterwanttobeinaquietplaceduringAugust.Theyenjoygoodfoodandliketotakelongwalksthebabyridesinaback-pack______60.Mr.BlackandMrs.Blackaged65and68lovemountainsceneryandstilltakeeasywalksbythelakesidewhentheycan.Theyhopetoenjoyfreshairandsomerelaxingactivities.

第三部分:阅读理解共20小题;每小题2分满分40分阅读下列短文从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑ItwasmyfirstdayatschoolinLondonandIwashalf-excitedandhalf-frighteneD.OnmywaytoschoolIwonderedwhatsortofquestionstheotherboyswouldaskmeandrehearsedpracticedalltheanswers:IamnineyearsolD.IwasbornherebutIhaven’tlivedheresinceIwastwo.IwaslivinginFarley.It’saboutthirtymilesaway.IcamebacktoLondontwomonthsago.IalsowonderedifitwasthecustomforboystofightstrangerslikemebutIwastallformyagE.Ihopedtheywoulddecidenottoriskit.Noonetookanynoticeofmebeforeschool.IstoodinthecenteroftheplaygroundexpectingsomeonetosayhellobutnoonespoketomE.WhenateachercalledmynameandtoldmewheremyclassroomwasoneortwoboyslookedatmebutthatwasallthecuriositymyarrivalarouseD.MyteacherwascalledMrJones.Therewere42boysintheclasssoIdidn’tstandoutthereeitheruntilthefirstlessonoftheafternoon.MrJoneswasveryfondofCharlesDickensandhehaddecidedtoreadaloudtousfromDavidCopperfieldbutfirstheaskedseveralboysiftheyknewDickens’birthplacebutnooneguessedright.A.boycalledBrianthebiggestintheclasssaid:TimbuktuandMrJoneswentredinthefacE.ThenheaskedmE.Isaid:PortsmouthandeveryonestaredatmebecauseMrJonessaidIwasright.Thisdidn’tmakemeverypopularofcoursE.Hethinkshe’scleverIheardBriansay.Afterthatwewentouttotheplaygroundtoplayfootball.IwasinBrian’steamandheobviouslyhadDickensinmindbecausehetoldmetogoingoal.Nooneeverwantedtobethegoalkeeper.He’sbigenoughanduselessenoughBriansaidwhensomeoneaskedhimwhyhehadchosenmE.IsupposeMrJonesrememberedDickenstoobecausewhenthegamewasnearlyoverBrianpushedoneoftheplayersontheotherteamandhegavethemapenalty.AstheboykickedtheballhardalongthegroundtomyrightIthrewmyselfdowninstinctivelyandsavedit.AllmyteamcrowdedroundmE.Mybarekneesweregrazedandbleeding.BriantookoutahandkerchiefandofferedittomE.Doyouwanttojoinmygangteam?hesaiD.AttheendofthedayIwasnolongerastranger.51.ThewriterpreparedtoanswerallofthefollowingquestionsEXCEPT________.A.Howoldareyou?B.WhendidyoucomebacktoLondon?C.Doyouwanttojoinmygang?D.whereareyoufrom?52.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A.boyswereusuallyunfriendlytonewstudentsB.thewriterwasgladtobeagoalkeeperC.BrianpraisedthewriterforhisclevernessD.thewriterwasnotgreetedasheexpected53.TheunderlinedpartIdidn’tstandoutinparagraph3meansthatthewriterwasnot________.A.noticeableB.outstandingC.importantD.welcome54.Thewriterwasofferedahandkerchiefbecause________.A.hethrewhimselfdownandsavedthegoalB.hewasnolongeranewcomerC.hewasbeginningtobeacceptedD.hepushedaplayerontheotherteam

SectionDDirectionsReadthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.Writetheanswersontheanswersheet.In1817oneofthemostwell-knownhauntingsinAmericanhistorytookplaceinthesmalltownofAdamsTennesseE.KnownastheBellWitchthestrangeactivitythatcausedfearinthesmallfarmingcommunityhasremainedunexplainedfornearly200years.LikemanystoriescertaindetailsofwhoorwhattheBellWitchwasvaryfromversiontoversion.TheprevailingaccountisthatitwastheghostofawomannamedKateBattsameanoldneighbourofJohnBell.BattsbelievedBellcheatedherinalandpurchaseandonherdeathbedshesworethatshewouldhauntJohnBellandhisfamily.NewsoftheBellWitchspreadquickly.WhenwordofthehauntingreachedNashvilleoneofitsmostcitizensGeneralAndrewJacksondecidedtogatheragroupoffriendsandgotoAdamstoinvestigatE.Thefuturepresidentwantedtocomefacetofacewiththephenomenonandeitherexposeitasatrickorsendthespiritaway.AccordingtooneaccountJacksonandhismenweretravelingoverasmoothsectionofroadwhensuddenlythewagonstoppeD.ThemenpushedandpushedbutthewagoncouldnotbemoveD.ThewheelswereevenremovedandinspecteD.ThecamethesoundofavoicefromthebushessayingIwillseeyoutonight.TheastonishedmencouldnotfindthesourceofthevoicE.Thehorsesthenunexpectedlystartedwalkingontheirownandthewagonmovedalongagain.JacksonindeedencounteredthewitchthatnightandleftearlythenextmorningclaiminghewouldratherfighttheBritishthantheBellWitch！ThehauntingoftheBellhousecontinuedforseveralyearsendingwithghost’sfinalactofrevengE.OnthemorningofDecember19hefailedtoawakeathisregulartimE.Whenthefamilynoticedhewassleepingunnaturallytheyattemptedtorousehim.TheydiscoveredBellcouldn’tbecompletelyawakeneD.John’ssonwenttothemedicinecupboardtogethisfather’smedicineandnoticeditwasgonebutastrangesmallbottlewasinitsplacE.NooneclaimedtohavereplacedthemedicinewiththebottlE.JohnBelldiedonDecember20andKatewasquietuntilafterthefuneral.A.fewexplanationsoftheBellWitchphenomenahavebeenofferedovertheyears.OneisthatthehauntingwasatrickcreatedbyRichardPowelltheschoolteacherofBetsyBellandJoshuaGardnertheboywithwhomBetsywasinlovE.ItseemedPowellwasdeeplyinlovewithBetsyandwoulddoanythingtodestroyherrelationshipwithGardner.ThroughavarietyoftricksandwiththehelpofseveralfriendsitisbelievedthatPowellcreatedalloftheghostlyeffectstoscareGardneraway.InfactGardnereventuallydidbreakupwithBetsyandleftareaandPowelldidcomeoutwinner.IntheendhemarriedBetsyBell.81.JohnWell’smeanoldneighborhauntedthembecause______.______________________________________________________________________________82.OnJackson’swaytoinvestigatetheghosttheghost______andlaterJacksonencounteredthewitchandleftearlythenextmorning.______________________________________________________________________________83.Howdidthehauntingeventuallyend______________________________________________________________________________84.Whatwasoneexplanationforthehauntinggiveninthereading______________________________________________________________________________

第Ⅱ卷第四部分写作共两节满分35分第一节任务型读写共10小题每小题1分满分10分阅读下面短文根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词注意每个空格只填一个单词TheartofgrowingdwarfshorttreesorbonsaiastheirJapaneseplanterscallthemisincreasinginpopularityintheUnitedStates.Growingbonsaicanmakeafascinatinghobbyforanyonewhoenjoysplantsandcreatingbeautifuleffectswiththem.HoweverhowcanwemeetthegoalofmakingsuchakindofartThismaybeistheproblemformanyofus.Thereareinfactfourimportantguidelinestofollowingrowingbonsai.FirstonemustbecarefulinchoosingthetypeoftreE.Notallspeciesoftreescanbemadeintobonsaisincethegrowingconditionsareunusual.Secondonemustbecarefulinchoosingthesizeofthecontainerthebonsaiwillbein.Thisisnecessarybecausethemajorgrowthofbonsaiiskeptconfinedtothetree’strunkandleavesnotitsrootsystem.Anotherthingthebonsai-growermustdoistotrim修整therootsandbranchesofthetreeperiodically定期地Unlessthisisdonetheplantswilllookunnatural.TheJapaneseidealforbonsaiisnottohavetheproperproportionsandwillhavetreeswhicharejustlikenormaltreesineverythingbutinsmallsizE.Thelastthingonemustdoistobecarefultokeeptheminiaturesmalltreewell-wateredoritwilldiE.Asonecanseefromabovetheartofbonsai-growingisonewhichrequiresacertainamountoftimeandeffort.Thesatisfactionsthatgrowingbonsaibringscanbegreathowever.Imaginehavingsuchatreeinyourlivingroomandpassingitdownthroughseveralgenerationsofyourfamily.Thatisexactlywhatbonsai-growingisallaboutestablishingatraditionofbeautywhichlastsforyearsandyearsandisasymbolofthebeautiesofthenaturalworlD.Title76.___________77._________ToteachpeoplehowtogrowbonsaiGuidelinesAspects78.___________The79.___oftree80.___speciesoftreescan’tbemadeintobonsaiThesizeofthecontainerThebonsai’s81._____isconfinedtoitstrunkandleaves82._____trimItwillmaketheplantslook83._________.EnoughwaterItkeepstheplants84._________.85.________Bonsai-growingestablishesatraditionofnaturallastingbeauty.

阅读下列短文从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中选出最佳选项AImaginelandinginaforeigncountrywhereyoucannotspeakthelanguageunderstandthecultureanddon’tknowanybody.Wouldn’titbenicetohaveafriendwhocouldhelpyouout?JohnSmithanEnglishexplorerwholandedinAmericain1607foundthebestfriendever.ShewasaNativeAmericannamedPocahontas1595-1617.AndshedidmorethanteachSmiththelanguage:shesavedhislifetwicE.SmithwascapturedbymembersofPocahontas’stribe部落andwasgoingtobekilleD.ButforsomereasontheChief’sdaughterPocahontasfeltsorryforSmithwhowasprobablythefirstwhitemanshehadeverseenandthrewherbodyoverhistoprotecthim.Smithreturnedsafelytothesmallvillagehewaslivingin.DuringthewintertheEnglishsettlersdidnotknowhowtogetfoodfromnaturE.PocahontasoftenbroughtfoodforSmithandhisfriends.A.yearlaterPocahontas’sfathertriedtokillSmithagainbecausetheNativeAmericanswereveryscaredtheEnglishwouldtrytotakeovertheirlanD.PocahontaswarnedhimandhewasabletoescapE.LatershebecameaChristianandeventuallymarriedanEnglishmannamedJohnRolfE.ShespentthelastyearofherlifeinLondon.PocahontashasbecomeanAmericanlegend传奇.Herlifestoryhasbeenre-createdinmanybooksandfilmsincludingDisney’s1995filmPocahontas.OneofthereasonssheissopopularisthatmanyEuropeanslookatPocahontasasanexcellentexampleofhowaminoritycanadjustintothemajority.PocahontasisalsorespectedbecauseofherselflesslovE.SheprovedthatpeoplecanbekindandlovingeventopeopleofadifferentraceorculturE.JohnSmithwasverydifferentfromPocahontasbutshecouldseehewasagoodmanandthatwasallthatmattereD.Noraceorcountryownsgoodnessloveandloyalty.1.WhatdifficultiesmightearlyEuropeansettlersmeetinAmericaEXCEPT______?A.thefierceconflictwithNativeAmericansB.bad-temperednativeswhoenjoyedkillingC.unfamiliaritywithaforeignlandD.lackoffoodinwinter2.PocahontassavedJohnSmithtwicebecause______.A.hewasthefirstwhitemanshehadeverseeninherlifeB.shewantedtobecomeaChristianandmarryanEnglishmanC.shebelievedingeneralkindnesseventopeopleofadifferentraceD.shewasonthesettlers’sideandagainsthercruelfather3.WhichisNOTanelementtomakePocahontasalegend?A.Hertribalbackgroundandhermarriagetoawhitesettler.B.HerselflesshelptopeopleregardedasenemyofhertribE.C.Hercomplicatedlifestorydifferentfromcommonpeople’s.D.Therecreationofherlifestoryinthe1995Disneyfilm.4.AccordingtothetextEuropeansthinkPocahontas_____.A.wasbravetobreakawayfromherowntribeB.setagoodexampleforothernativestoacceptthewhitesettlersC.wasaselflessChristianwhocanloveherenemyD.wasopentoamoreadvancedculture5.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.ThebattlesbetweenearlysettlersandNativeAmericansresultedfromtheirfightingforlanD.B.TheEuropeansthinktheearlysettlersshouldhavelearnedtoadjusttothelocalcultures.C.ThecreationofAmericaisbasedonthesettlers’victoryovertheNativeAmericans.D.Peoplefromdifferentculturescanneverreallygetalongwellwitheachother.BChinesestudentsaren’ttheonlyoneswhohaveasleeplossproblem.InAustraliateenagersarealsomissingoutononaverageonehour’ssleepeverynightduringtheschoolweek.Organizedactivitiesandhomeworkpushbedtimeslaterthefirstlarge-scaleAustralianstudyofchildren’ssleepinghabitshasrevealed显示.Theirsleepdeprivation剥夺isenoughtocauseseriousdrop-offsinschoolperformanceattentionandmemoryandgovernmentsshouldconsiderlaterorflexibleschoolstarttimessaidthestudy’sleaderTimOlds.Hissurveyofmorethan4000childrenaged9to18foundthosewhosleptleastdidnotwatchmoretelevisionbutspenttheirtimesocializing相处withfamilyorfriendsorlisteningtomusiC.Almostallchildrengetupat7or7:15—theyhavetogettoschoolontimesaidOlds.Hefavorsalaterstartoveranearlierfinishbecausehebelievesorganizedsportsandactivitieswouldstillconsumethelatterendoftheday.Olds’researchalsoestablisheslackofsleepasacauseofweightgaininchildrenandapossiblesourceoffutureproblemswithdepressionanxietyandincreasedsusceptibility易感性toillness.ItwasalreadyknownthatoverweightchildrensleeplessbutProfessorOldsfoundsleepduration时长wasstronglylinkedtoweightacrossthefullrangeofbodysizes.Thethinnestchildrensleep20minutesmorethantheobesE.Thisshowedbeingoverweighthadnospecificeffectonsleeppatternsanditwasmorelikelythatshortersleeptimesstimulate刺激appetiteandmakekidshungry.TheUSNationalSleepFoundationsaysteenagersaged13to18needeighttoninehours’sleepanight.Youngerschool-agedkidsneed9to11hours.OnthatbasisProfessorOldssaidhalfofAustralianchildrenareunder-sleepingonweekdaysandaquarteronweekends.6.TheAustralianstudentssurveyeddon’tsleepenoughbecausetheyspendmoretimeonthefollowingEXCEPT_____.A.organizedactivitiesandhomeworkB.communicationwithfriendsandfamilyC.watchingtelevisionprogramsD.enjoyingmusic7.Whateffectsdoeslackofsleepdirectlyhaveonthestudentsaccordingtothesurvey?A.TheybecomeoverweightbutbegintoeatlessthanbeforE.B.Theyfeelmoredepressedandanxiousabouttheirschoolwork.C.TheyaremorelikelytobeaffectedwithillnessinthefuturE.D.Theypaylessattentioninclassandtheirmemorydeclines.8.WhichofthefollowingsuggestionsdidMr.Oldsraise?A.ThestudentsshouldgotobedearliertohavelongersleepingtimE.B.Thestudentsshouldparticipatelessinorganizedactivities.C.Theschoolshouldputoffthestarttimeinthemorning.D.Theschoolshouldfinishearlierintheafternoon.9.Whatdoesobeseinthesixthparagraphmean?A.averageB.fatC.sleeplessD.overeating10.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Australianstudentsusuallytakepartinactivitiesintheafternoon.B.Morestudentsareshortofsleeponweekendsthanonweekdays.C.BeingoverweighthasaneffectonthelengthofthesleepingtimE.D.Thesurveysuggeststhatteenagersneed8-9hours’sleepanight.CBydayheisjustanormalcatbutwhenthelightsgooutheglows发光inthedark.Scientistshavegeneticallymodified更改acataspartofanexperimentthatcouldleadtotreatmentsfordiseases.NamedMr.GreenGeneshelookslikeasix-month-oldcatbutunderultraviolet紫外线的lighthiseyesgums牙龈andtongueglowgreen.ThatistheresultofageneticexperimentattheAudubonCenterforResearchofEndangeredSpeciesinNewOrleansUS.Mr.GreenGenesisthefirstfluorescent荧光的catintheUSandprobablytheworldsaidBetsyDresserthecenter'sdirector.Theresearchersmadehimsotheycouldlearnwhetheragenecouldbeintroducedharmlesslyintoacat'sgeneticsequence次序.Ifsoitwouldbethefirststepinaprocessthatcouldleadtothedevelopmentofwaystotreatdiseasesviagenetherapy治疗.ThegenewhichwasaddedtoMr.GreenGenes'DNAhasnoeffectonhishealthMsDressersaiD.CatsareidealforthisprojectbecausetheirgeneticmakeupissimilartothatofhumanssaidDrMarthaGomezascientistatthecenter.Toshowthatthegenewentwhereitwassupposedtogotheresearcherssettledononethatwouldglow.ThegeneisjustamarkersaidLeslieLyonsanassistantprofessorattheUniversityofCaliforniaDavis.Lyonsisfamiliarwiththecenter'swork.TheglowingpartisthefunpartshesaiD.GlowingcreaturesmadeinternationalnewsearlierthismonthwhentheNobelPrizeinChemistrywasawardedtothreescientistswhohaddiscoveredthegenethroughtheirworkwithjellyfish水母.11.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.A.GlowingCatB.Mr.GreenGenesC.OneCat’sLifeD.Anexperimentoncats12.Whatcanweconcludefromthepassage?A.Fortunatelyscientistshavefoundwaystotreatdiseasesviagenetherapy.B.Scientiststhinkcats’geneticmakeupisthesameasthatofhumanbeings.C.ThreescientistswhohaddiscoveredthegeneweregivenNobelPrizeinPhysics.D.Scientistshavemanagedtointroduceageneintoacat’sgeneticsequencE.13.WhatdoessettledonmostprobablymeaninParagraph9?A.choseB.killedC.tookD.raised14.Fromthepassagewecanseethat____.A.Mr.GreenGeneswasmadebyresearcherstotreatdiseasesB.thecatnamedMr.GreenGenescanglowwhenitisdarkC.Mr.GreenGenesisthefirstfluorescentcatintheworldD.Mr.GreenGenesisacatofsevenmonthsolduptonow15.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaccordingtothetext?A.ThegeneaddedtoMr.GreenGenes’DNAdoesn’taffectitshealthatall.B.Thescientistscameupwiththeideaoftheglowinggenestotallyforfun.C.EarlierthismonthglowingcreaturesbecamenewsallthroughtheworlD.D.Scientistshaddiscoveredthegenefromthejellyfishtheyworkedwith.

生活中我们难免会被人误解请就此话题用英语写一篇100-120个词的短文记述一次你被误解的经历并简要说明你的处理方式及理由注意短文开头已经给出不计入总词数EveryoneofusmaybemisunderstoodinourdailylifE.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

假设你是李华你收到英国笔友Bob的一封电子邮件见表一请根据邮件内容和你所获得的海报见表二所提供的信息给Bob回一封电子邮件表一DearLiHuaHowareyougettingonrecently?I’msogladtotellyouthatIhaveplannedtogotoBeijingtostudyChineseinmycomingholiday.WouldyoupleasehelpmefindaChinesetrainingschoolandgivemesomeinformationaboutit?Writebacksoon.Bob表二LET’STALKINCHINESE!TengFeiLanguageSchoolCourse:ChineseforbeginnersTime:January20—February19Place:No.1LeactureHallTuition:2000RMBFormoreinformation:www.tengfei.org注意1.词数100左右2.可根据内容要点适当增加细节以使行文连贯3.文章的开头和结尾已给出DearBobI’msodelightedtolearnthatyou’recomingtoBeijingtostudyChinesE.YoursLiHua

TherearetwotypesofpeopleintheworlD.Althoughtheyhaveequaldegreeofhealthandwealthandothercomfortsoflifeonebecomeshappyandtheotherbecomesunhappy.Thisarisesfromthedifferentwaysinwhichtheyconsiderthingspersonseventsandtheresultingeffectsupontheirminds.Peoplewhoaretobehappyfixtheirattentionontheconvenienceofthings:thepleasantpartsofconversationthewellprepareddishesthegoodnessofthewineandthefineweather.Theyenjoyallthecheerfulthings.Thosewhoaretobeunhappythinkandspeakonlyoftheoppositethings.ThereforetheyarecontinuallydissatisfieD.BytheirremarkstheysourthepleasureofsocietyoffendmanypeopleandmakethemselvesdisagreeableeverywherE.IfthisturnofmindwasfoundedinnaturesuchunhappypersonswouldbethemoretobepitieD.Theintentionofcriticizingandbeingdislikedisperhapstakenupbyimitation.Itgrowsintoahabitunknowntoitspossessors.Thehabitmaybestrongbutitmaybecuredwhenthosewhohaveitrealizeitsbadeffectsontheirinterestsandtastes.Ihopethislittlewarningmaybeofservicetothemandhelpthemchangethishabit.Althoughinfactitischieflyanactoftheimaginationithasseriousresultsinlifesinceitbringsondeepsorrowandbadluck.Thosepeopleoffendmanyothers;nobodylovesthemandnoonetreatsthemwithmorethanthemostcommonpolitenessandrespect.Thisfrequentlyputstheminbadtemperanddrawsthemintoarguments.Iftheyaimatgettingsomeadvantagesinsocialpositionorfortunenobodywishesthemsuccess.Norwillanyonestartasteporspeakawordtofavortheirhopes.Iftheybringonthemselvespublicobjectionsnoonewilldefendorexcusethemandmanywilljointocriticizetheirwrongdoings.Theseshouldchangethisbadhabitandbepleasedwithwhatispleasingwithoutworryingneedlesslyaboutthemselvesandothers.Iftheydonotitwillbegoodforotherstoavoidanycontactwiththem.Otherwiseitcanbedisagreeableandsometimesveryinconvenientespeciallywhenonebecomesmixedupintheirquarrels.45.Peoplewhoareunhappy.A.alwaysconsiderthingsdifferentlyfromothersB.usuallyareaffectedbytheresultsofcertainthingsC.usuallymisunderstandwhatothersthinkorsayD.alwaysdiscovertheunpleasantsideofcertainthings46.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat.A.weshouldpityallsuchunhappypeopleB.suchunhappypeoplearedangeroustosociallifeC.peoplecangetridofthehabitofunhappinessD.unhappypeoplecannotunderstandhappypersons47.Ifsuchunhappypersonsinsistonkeepingthehabittheauthorsuggeststhatpeopleshould.A.preventanycommunicationwiththemB.shownorespectandpolitenesstothemC.persuadethemtorecognizethebadeffectsD.quarrelwiththemuntiltheyrealizethemistakes48.Inthispassagethewritermainly.A.describestwotypesofpeopleB.laughsattheunhappypeopleC.suggeststheunhappypeopleshouldgetridofthehabitsofunhappinessD.tellpeoplehowtobehappyinlife

第二节共5小题每小题2分满分10分根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项71.Shedescribedallthethingsshehadtodo－onewastomakeherbed－fromthemomentshewokeupuntilsheflewoutofthedoorforwork.Isuggestedsheexperimentbynotmakingherbedfortwoweeks.ShewasshockedprobablythinkingI’dbeenraisedbywolvesinaforest.72.Twoweekslatershewentintomyofficebeaming.Shehadleftherbedunmadeforthefirsttimein42years－andnothingbadhadhappeneD.Andyouknowwhat?shesaiD.Idon’tdrymydishesanymoreeither.73.OnewasdiscoveringthatshehadchoicesinherlifethatshehadneverseenbeforE.Theotherwasgivingherselfpermissiontobelessthatperfect.Thisstoryshowsanimportantprinciple原理aboutmanagingtime:Noonecandoitall.Eachofushastomakechoicesandaccepttrade–offs.Theproblemismanypeoplechooseinwaysthatputthemselvesandtheirhealthlast.Theytakebettercareoftheirhousesandcarsthantheydoofthemselves.74.Sowhatisthesolution?There’saneasyway.Decidewhatyouwantinyourlifeandputthatfirst.Onadailybasisthatshouldincluderegularmealsenoughsleepandtimewithyourfamily.ExerciseleisurefriendshipsandhobbiesshouldalsoberegularaspectsoflifE.75.Thechoiceisyours:whatevermakesyoufeelgoodaboutyourselfandyourlifE.Takeanap.Takeawalk.Taketimetoplaythepiano.StopbringingyourbriefcasehomefromtheofficE.Stopkeepingyourhouseascleanasyourmotherkepthers.Fillmoreofyourtimewithwant–to–dosinsteadofhave–to–dos.A.Thiswomanhadmadetwomajorbreakthroughs.B.Aboveallyouneedn’tdoanythingforyourselfregularly.C.Theyputeveryoneelse’sneedsaheadoftheirown.D.HowevershewentalongwithmyideA.E.Mostpeopledonottaketimetorelaxthemselves.F.Thepointistodosomethingforyourselfeveryday.G.A.patientcametoseemeaboutthestressinherlifE.

下面是21世纪报中学生版21stCenturySchoolEdition刊登的一封读者来信请你以编辑的身份给这位中学生写封回信DeareditorIspendmostofmytimestudying.Ihardlytalktomyclassmates.SometimesIdon’tcaremuchaboutothersbutIdowanttotalk.Ijustdon’tknowwhattotalkaboutandhowtobeginaconversation.Ifeelsolonely.HowIwishIhadagoodfriend!Couldyougivemesomeadvice?YoursJinJing注意1.回信的内容要包括以下要点1要相信自己你最大的问题是缺乏自信2微笑面对同学让他们相信你是友好的3先试着与一个和你同样害羞的或和与你有同样爱好的同学交谈可以问一些学习上的问题谈谈共同的爱好4帮助学习和生活上有困难的同学2.词数100左右信的开头已写好不计入总词数3.参考词汇自信self-confidencen.缺乏:lackvt.DearJinJingYourproblemisacommononeamongmiddleschoolstudents.Maybethefollowingadvicecanhelpyou._______________________________________________________Yoursxxx

第二节语法填空共10小题每小题1.5分满分15分仔细阅读下面的短文短文中有10个空格请按照每小题括号内的具体要求完成语法填空和词形变化Amongallthefastgrowingscienceandtechnologytheresearchofhumangenes__31_biologicalengineeringaspeoplecallitisdrawingmoreandmoreattentionnow.Sometimesitisahottopic__32__discussbypeoplE.ThegreatestthingthatgenetechnologycandoistocureseriousdiseasesthatdoctorsatpresentcanalmostdonothingwithsuchascancerandheartdiseasE.Everyyearmillionsofpeoplearemurderedbythesetwo__33__kill.Andtodatedoctorshavenotfound__34_effectivewaytocurethem.Butifthegenetechnology__35__applynotonlythesetwodiseasescanbecuredcompletely__36__bringhappinessandmorelivingdaystothepatientsbutalsothegreatamountofmoneypeoplespentoncuringtheirdiseasescanbesavedso__37__benefitstheeconomyaswell.Inadditionhumanlifespan寿命canbeprolongeD.Genetechnologycanhelppeopletogivebirthtomorehealthyandcleverchildren.SomefamilieswiththeEnglishimperial皇室familybeingagoodexamplehavehereditarydiseases.Thismeanstheirchildrenwillforsurehavethefamilydisease__38__isagreattroubleforthesefamilies.Inthepastdoctorscoulddonothingabouthereditarydiseases__39__genetechnologycansolvethisproblem__40__perfect.Thescientistjustneedstofindthewronggeneandcorrectitandahealthychildwillbeborn.

TodayalmosteveryoneknowscomputersandtheInternet.IfIaskyouWhatisthemostimportantinyourlife?maybeyouwillsayComputersandtheInternet.Thefirstcomputerwasmadein1946.ItwasverybigbutitworkedslowlyTodaycomputersaregettingsmallerandsmaller.Buttheyworkfasterandfaster.Whatcancomputersdo?A.writerhassaidPeoplecan’tlivewithoutcomputerstoday.TheInternetcamealittlelaterthancomputers.Itisabouttwenty-fiveyearslaterthancomputers.ButnowitcanbefoundalmosteverywherE.Wecanuseittoreadbookswritelettersdoshoppingplaygamesormakefriends.ManystudentsliketheInternetverymuch.TheyoftengointotheInternetassoonastheyarefreE.TheymakefriendsontheInternetandmaybetheyhaveneverseenthesefriends.Theydon’tknowtheirrealnamesagesandevensex性别.Theyaresointerestedinmakingtheunrealfriendsthattheycan’tputtheirheartsintostudy.Manyofthemcan’tcatchupwithothersonmanysubjectsbecauseofthat.WecanusecomputersandtheInternettolearnmoreabouttheworlD.ButatthesametimeweshouldrememberthatnotallthethingscanbedonebycomputersandtheInternet.71.TheInternetcannotbeusedfor____.A.studyingB.shoppingC.thinkingD.playing72.Whenthecomputerwasinventeditwas____.A.largeandworkedquicklyB.smallandworkedslowlyC.largebutworkedslowlyD.smallbutworkedquickly73.TheInternetwasborninabout____.A.1960B.1970C.1980D.198574.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.FewstudentslikegoingintotheInternet.B.StudentsusetheInternettomakeunrealfriends.C.Theseunrealfriendsoftenmeeteachother.D.StudentsknowthefriendsontheInternetverywell.75.WhatdoesthewriterthinkoftheInternet?A.Itiswonderful.B.Itcanmakestudentsstudyharder.C.Itisnotgoodforstudents.D.Itishelpfulbutwecan’tdoeverythingonit.

科技发展给人们带来便利的同时也引发了很多困扰人际间的沟通困难生存环境恶化疾病蔓延面对这些问题我们将何去何从1.根据你的体会结合具体事例谈谈自己的看法和建议2.词数120左右短文的开头已给出不计入词数Withthefastdevelopmentoftechnologyweenjoyitsconvenienceaswellassufferthetroubles.______________________________________________________________________

.Commercial商业广告businessisprofitable有利可图的andmostradioandTVstationsdependontheincomE.ThepricesforradioandTVcommercialsaredifferentaccordingtothepopularity声望ofthestationandthetimetheygivE.TakeWGYarockmusicstationinAlbaryNewYorkforinstancetheyask$100foraone-minutecommercialfrom6A.m.to10A.m.themorningdrivingtimE.Thisisatimewhenpeoplearedrivingontheirwaytoworkandtheyliketoturnontheircar-radios.Duringotherhoursofthedaythecostvaries变化from$25to$60foroneminutE.TVcommercialsaremuchmoreexpensivE.Duringagoodnationalorinternationalfootballgameorbaseballgamethepriceforaone-minuteTVcommercialmayreachashighas$100000.OnlocalTVstationpricesofcommercialsaredifferentaccordingtothedifferentprogrammesandthetimeofshowing.At7p.m.whentheTVstationsareshowingtheirmostpopularprogrammesthepriceforacommercialfor30secondsis$800.49.Thispassagemainlytellsthat________.A.WGYarockmusicstationearnsmuchmoneybybroadcastingcommercialsB.thepricesforcommercialsaredifferentaccordingtothedifferentprogrammesC.TVcommercialsaremuchmoreexpensivethanradioonesD.commercialbusinesscanhelpmostradioandTVstationsearnalotofmoney50.ThepricesforradioandTVstationsdependmainlyon_______.A.differentradioandTVstationsB.differenttimethecommercialsaregivenC.themostpopularprogrammesD.alloftheabove51.HowmuchdoesWGYarockmusicstationaskforahalfminutecommercialat9A.m.?A.$25B.$50C.$60D.$10052.Whenacommercialisshownat7A.m.onthelocalTVstationforoneminuteitwillcost________.A.eighthundreddollarsB.eightyhundreddollarsC.sixteenhundreddollarsD.sixtyhundreddollars

阅读下列各小题根据括号内的汉语提示用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后71.Hardly他刚一收拾好thepapersonthedeskwhenthedoorburstopen.72.Mostofusconsideredsolvingtheproblemassoonaspossiblewhileheconsideredit无关紧要.ignorance73.Jimwaslateagain.这就是他的一贯风格keepotherswaiting.typical74.Jimshould信守诺言.IwonderwhybechangedhisideA.promise75.Ifawomanwithaveryuglyhatasksyouwhetheryoulikeit最好说WellitcertainlylooksniceonyouthantosayNothatistheugliesthatIhaveeverscan.76.Bythedayofthedancehestill没找到机会tospeaktoherinthewayhewanteD.find77.Hisyoungersisterteachesinasecondaryschoolinfrontof流淌着一条小河.flow78.Inrecentyearstravelagencieshavesucceededinsellingustheideathatthefurtherwego我们的假日就越好.holiday79.他拒绝承认hismistakesmadetheheldteacherveryangry.refuse80.Theprofessorwassurprisedtoseesomecountrypeople坐在后边oftheclassroom.seat

1.HoldfasttodreamsForifdreamsdielifeisabroken-windedbirdThatcanneverfly.HoldfasttodreamsForwhendreamsgoLifeisabarrenfieldFromonlywithsnow2.Strongbeliefiseverythinginwishing.Ifyoudon’tbelieveinyourownpowertomakeyourwishcometrueyourwishwillflyawaynevertobeseenagain.Ifyou’rewishingforsomethingpossiblethenitmaybepossibleforyoutodowhateveryouneedtomakeitcometruE.Theultimatemagicisnotwishingbutdoing.3.Onceateacherreceivedapaperfromaboywherehedescribedthedreamofowninga200-acrchorseranchandalargehousE.HegradeditwitharedFthinkingitwasanunrealisticdream.ThoughaskedtochangeitheboystatedYoucankeeptheFandI’llkeepmydream.Manyyearslatertheboymadeitareality.■85%haveadream■78%haveadreambutgiveup■7％haveadreamandrealizeit【写作内容】1.用约30个单词概述上述信息的主要内容2.结合上述信息简要阐述坚持梦想的重要性3.谈谈你的梦想并分析实现梦想的必要要素不少于两点【写怍要求】1.写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称3.不必写标题【评分标准】内容完整语言规范语篇连贯词数适当

JapanesestudentsworkveryhardbutmanyareunhappyTheyfeelheavypressuresfromtheirparentstodowellinschoolMoststudentsarealwaysbeingtoldbytheirparentstostudyhardersothattheycanhaveawonderfullifeThoughthismaybegoodideasforthoseverybrightstudentsitcanhaveverybadresultsformanystudentswhoarenotquickenoughatlearningUnfortunatelyanumberofstudentskilledthemselvesOthersareaftercomfortinusingdrugesSomedobadthingswithtrouble-makersandturntocrimeManyofthemhavetriedveryhardatschoolbuthavefailedintheexamsandhavedisappointedtheirparentsSuchstudentsfeelthattheyarelesimportantandleaveschoolbeforetheyhavefinishedtheirstudy.ItissurprisingthatthoughmostJapaneseparentsareworriedabouttheirchildrentheydonothelptheminanywayManyparentsfeelthattheyarenotabletohelptheirchildrenandthatitistheteachers’worktohelptheirchildrenTomakemattersworsealotofparentssendtheirchildrentospecialschoolscalledjuku-cramschoolsTheseschoolsareopenduringtheeveningandonweekedsandtheironlypurposeistopreparestudentstoapssexams;theydonottrytoeducatestudentsinanyrealsenseoftherealworldItthuscomesasashocktorealizethatalmostthreequartersofthejuniororhightschoolpopulationattendthesecramschoolsOrdinaryJapaneseschoolsusuallyhaverulesabouteverythingfromthestudents’hairtotheirclothesandthingsintheirschoolbags.ChildpsychologistsnowthinkthatsuchstrickrulesoftenleadtoafeelingofbeingunsafeandbeingunabletofitintosocietyTheyregardtherulesasbeingharmfultothedevelopmentofeachstudentTheybelievethatnosenseofmoralvaluesisdevelopedandthatstudentsaregivenneitherguidancenortraininginbecominggoodcitizens67.A.lotofJapanessstudentsareunhappyatschoolbecause_____________A.theyworkveryhardB.theyfindtheycan’tdowellatschoolC.theyfeelunimportantD.theyareundertoomuchprssure68.Becausefotheirfailureatschoolsomestudentstakedrugsto__________A.killthemselvesB.seekcomfortC.disappointtheirparentsD.maketrouble69.Whatshouldbethebesttitleofpassage?A.Students’PressureB.Students’ProblemsC.TheNegativeImpact影响ofJapaneseEducationD.TheTroubleinJapaneseschools70.Injuku-cramschoolsstudents____________A.aretakengoodcareofbytheteachersB.feelnopressureC.aretrainedtopassexamsD.canlearnalotofusefulthings71.InordinaryJapaneseschools_________A.therearestrictrulesBstudentsfeelsafeC.studentscandoanythingD.learningisnotimportant

假定你是高二学生李华在学校看到如下通知请根据通知的内容和写作要点向学校写一封申请信HOSTFAMILIESWANTEDTeachersandstudentsfromCentralHighSchoolPhoenixwillvisitourschooltwoweekslater.Hostfamiliesarewantedtoaccommodateourfriends.REQUIREMENTS:◇CancommunicateinEnglish.◇A.SEPARATEroomisaMUST.◇A.privatecarispreferreD.IfinterestedpleasesendyourAPPLICATIONINENGLISHtotheOfficeofthePrincipalbeforeTHURSDAY.Pleaseconsultusforanyfurtherinformation.写作要点1.你对参与该活动的认识2.你的优势3.作为接待家庭的打算注意1.可根据内容要点适当增加细节以使行文连贯2.词数100字左右开头已给出不计入总词数DearSirorMadamIamLiHuafromClassOneSeniorTwo.I’mwritingtoapplyforbecomingoneofthehostfamiliestoaccommodateourfriends._________________________________________________YourssincerelyLiHua

.Childrenarebeingindirectlyaffectlybytheimpactoftherecession经济衰退ontheirparentstheChildren’ssocietywarns.ThechiefexecutiveoftheChildren’sSocietyBobReitemeiersaidthatchildrenwereonthefrontofrecession.Hesaidtherecessionmadeitevenmoreimportanttotrytoendchildpoverty.Theanswerssuggestchildrenfrompoorerbackgroundsaremorelikelytobeaffectedbutoverathirdofchildrenacrossallbackgroundssaidtheywereawarethattherecessionwasworryingtheirparents.Fifteen-year-oldPatriciasaidherfamilyfelttheimpactoftherecessionontheireverydaybudget预算.WehavetosaveupourmoneyanddonotspenditsomuchonunnecessarythingsshesaiD.Thosequestionedappearedtohavegreatawarenessoftheeconomiccrisiswhichunsurprisinglywashigheramongtheolderchildren.Butaround15%saidtheyhadn’tbeenaffectedbyit.Recentfiguresshowedthatin2007therewere850000youngpeoplewithnoparticularoccupation.Anofficialfromthegovernmentsaiditwassodisappointingthatsomeyoungpeoplewereconcernedabouttheeconomy.Parentsareclearlybestplacedtotalktotheirchildrenabouttheirworriesbutschoolsalsoplayanimportantroleinteachingyoungpeopletheskillstheyneedtobecomehealthyhappyandconfidentindividuals.68.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Itismoreimportanttotrytoendchildpovertyintherecession.B.ChildrenfrompoorerareasarelesslikelytobeaffecteD.C.Allthechildrenquestionedareworriedabouttheeconomy.D.Thatsomeyoungpeopleareworryingabouttheeconomyisgoodnews.69.WhatdoestheunderlinedworditrefertoinParagraph5?A.ThepoorerbackgrounD.B.Theimpactoftherecession.C.Everydaybudget.D.Thegovernment.70.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Manychildrenareconcernedabouttherecession.B.Childrenarebeingdirectlyaffectedbytherecession.C.Therecessionaffectedchildrenindirectly.D.Schoolsplayanimportantroleinteachingyoungpeoplehowtobecomehealthyhappyandconfidentindividuals.

第二节情景对话共5小题每小题1分满分5分根据对话情景和内容从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑选项中有两项为多余选项---Whereshallwetakeourchildrenthisweekend?---WecouldtakethemtoWaterWorldortoOld–fieldAdventurePark.6---Wellhowfarawayarethey?Idon’twanttospendalldayinthecar.---7ButOld–fieldAdventureParkwilltakeabouttwoandahalfhoursifwe’relucky.---8---WaterWorldhasahugefunswimmingpool.9---Ireallydon’tlikezoos.Ihateseeinganimalsincages.---Welltherearen’tanyanimalsatWaterWorlD.---IfwearegoingthereI’mgoingtotakeapicnicbasket.IknowtheyhavegotrestaurantsbuttheyalwaysexpensivE.10---That’sagoodideA.I’lltellthechildren.---Ok.A.Ourchildrenloveanimalsverymuch.B.Dotheyhaveswimmingpools?C.I’drathereatinrestaurants.D.Theylovethatsortofthing.Whichonedoyouprefer?E.TheOld-fieldAdventureParkhasn’tgotapoolbutit’sgotasmallzoo.F.WellWaterWorldisprettyclose---aboutonehouraway.G.I’drathertakeourownfoodanddrinks.

阅读下面短文然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文Itwas730inthemorning.AsusualIwasonthesubwaytoschool.Itwassocrowdedwithpeoplethatitfeltliketheairconditionerwasn'tworking.IwasstandingtherelookingarounD.ThenIsawanoldladygetonthetrainwitha7－year－oldchildwhoseemedtobehergrandson.Awarm－heartedgentlemangenerouslyofferedhisseattotheoldlady.Insteadofsittingdownherselfhowevertheoldladycalledhergrandsonoverandtoldhimtosit.SoonerorlaterchildrenmatureandstepintothecomplicatedworlD.LoveisnecessaryintheearlydevelopmentofchildrenyettothedisappointmentofmanytoomuchlovedefinitelypreventschildrenfromlearningtherulesoftherealworlD.Teachingthechildabouttherulesofsocietywithinthefamilyhelpsthechildtoachievesuccesslater.Bygivingupseatstotheirchildrengrandparentsmaydestroykids'bestchanceforcharacterdevelopment.[写作内容]1.以约30个词概括上文的主要内容2.以约120个词谈谈你对长辈溺爱孩子的看法内容包括1描述长辈溺爱孩子的表现2溺爱孩子的后果3你对长辈溺爱孩子的看法[写作要求]1.作文中可以用亲身经历或虚构的故事2.不得直接引用原文中的句子3.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称

.Itmayhelpyoutoknowthatthereisnosuchthingasaperfectspeech.AtsomepointineveryspeecheveryspeakersayssomethingthatisnotunderstoodexactlyashehasplanneD.Fortunatelysuchmomentsareusuallynotobvioustothelisteners.Why?Becausethelistenersdonotknowwhatthespeakerplanstosay.Theyhearonlywhatthespeakerdoessay.Ifyouloseyouplaceforamomentwronglychangetheorderofacoupleofsentencesorforgettopauseatacertainpointnoonewillbeanythewiser.Whensuchmomentsoccurdon'tworryaboutthem.JustcontinueasifnothinghappeneD.Evenifyoudomakeanobviousmistakeduringaspeechthatdoesn'treallymatter.IfyouhaveeverlistenedtoMartinLutherKing'sfamousspeech---IhaveaDreamyoumaynoticethathestumbles结巴overhiswordstwiceduringthespeech.Mostlikelyhoweveryoudon'tremember.Why?Becauseyouwerefixingyourattentiononhismessageratherthanonhiswayofspeech-making.Peoplecarealotaboutmakingamistakeinaspeechbecausetheyregardspeech-makingasakindofperformanceratherthanasanactofcommunication.Theyfeelthelistenersarelikejudgesinanice-skatingcompetition.Butinfactthelistenersarenotlookingforaperfectperformer.Theyarelookingforawell-thought-outspeechthatexpressesthespeaker'sideasclearlyanddirectly.Sometimesamistakeortwocanactuallyincreaseaspeaker'sattractivenessbymakinghimmorehuman.Asyouworkonyourspeechdon'tworryaboutbeingperfect.Onceyoufreeyourmindofthisyouwillfinditmucheasiertogiveyourspeechfreely.75.Theunderlinedpartinthefirstparagraphmeansthatnoonewill_______.A.besmarterthanyouB.noticeyourmistakesC.dobetterthanyouD.knowwhatyouaretalkingabout76.Youdon’trememberobviousmistakesinaspeechbecause_______.A.youfixyourattentiononthecontentB.youdon’tfullyunderstandthespeechC.youdon’tknowwhatthespeakerplanstosayD.youfindthewayofspeech-makingmoreimportant77.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_______.A.givingaspeechislikegivingaperformanceB.oneortwomistakesinaspeechmaynotbebadC.thelistenersshouldpaymoreattentiontohowaspeechismadeD.themoremistakesaspeakermakesthemoreattractivehewillbE.78.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoBeaPerfectSpeakerB.HowtoMakeaPerfectSpeechC.Don’tExpectaPerfectSpeechD.Don’tExpectMistakesinaSpeech

SamDavidElisaEzra和Terry想通过选修某一门课程解决各自的问题阅读下面六门选修课程的介绍A.B.C.D.E和F选出可以解答各自疑问的最佳选项选项中有一项是多余选项Sam:HowcanIdevelopthecharacterssoastomakemystoryinteresting?David:WhenwritinganessayhowcanImakemypointsinamoreorganizedmanner?Elisa:WhenIdeliveraspeechhowcanIattractandholdtheattentionoftheaudience?Ezra:Howisourknowledgeoftheworldformedinearlychildhood?Terry:MyEnglishvocabularyislimiteD.HowcanIenlargeitmoreeffectively?ABPuttingIdeasintoWordsEL991-1AHere’sachallenge:whatifwritingcouldbemorethanjustthrowingwordsonapage?Inthiscourseyou’lllearnnotonlyaboutdifferentwritingstylesbutalsoaboutwritingasameansoffiguringoutaproblemandcommunicatingyourthoughtprocesstotheworlD.Thisweek-longworkshopwillexplorethebalancebetweenself-expressionandeffectivecommunicationofferingauniqueviewintotheworldofacademia学术界.You’llgettheknow-howofcollegewritingtherulesthatnostudentshouldlivewithout.Commentswillbegiventostudentsandyou’llmakegreatprogressinyourwritingifyoutakethiscourse!HighSchoolasaSocialLaboratory:AnIntroductiontoSociologySO902-3BInthisclasswe’lllearnaboutbroadsociologicaltheoriesbutwe’lldiscussthosetheoriesinrelationtowhatsociologistshavedonebeforestudyingAmericanhighschoolsandyoungsters.We’llexploretheissuessuchasgenderraceclassandviolenceinsocietyatlargeandthewaysinwhichAmericanhighschoolsreflectthosesocialissues.We’llwatchfilmsanddocumentariessuchasMeanGirlsandBowlingforColumbinethatmaketheseconnectionsandyou’llwritepapersmakingtheseconnectionsforyourselfbasedonyourownexperiences.CDChildren’sThinkingBI911-1BThiscoursewillintroducestudentstochildren’sthinking.Itwillexploretheever-changingviewsoncognitive认知的socialandlanguagedevelopmentfromnewbornstomiddlechildhooD.Specifictopicsinclude:Whatdobabiesknowaboutobjectsnumberscategoriesandpeople?Whyislanguagelearningeasierforchildren?Whatcanwelearnfromchildrenwithdevelopmentaldisorders?Throughlecturesdiscussionsprojectsandin-classactivitiesstudentswillgainanunderstandingofhowscientistsstudychildren’sthinkingandwhattheirworkhastaughtus.CreativeWritingWorkshopEL905-4AThiscoursewillexciteyoungwriterswithmanytoolsandapproachestothewritingprocessineitherfictionorpoetry.ItwillinspireyoutoexperimentwithnewwritingtechniquessuchashowtodescribeapersonasceneorasituationetC.ItisjustforstudentswhohaveaseriousinterestincreativewritingwhoarenotafraidtoexperimentwithstructureandwhowanttodevelopadailywritingpracticE.Inthegroupwritingclassesstudentswillhavetheopportunitytoexplorebothgenres体裁whetherenrolledinthepoetryorfictionworkshop.EFTheSecretsofLearningandMemoryBN901-3AIndividualmemoryabilitiesvarygreatly.Therearefamouspeoplewithstrongmemorieswhocanremember5000playingcardsinexactsequenceandotherswhocannotstoreanylong-termmemorieswhereeachmorningisastrangenewworlD.Andyoumaywonderhowthebrainmanagestoidentifyandsortmemoriesintodifferenttypesthenkeepthemfrom5secondstoalifetimewaitingforasignaltorecallthemingreatdetail.Studentscompletingthisexcitingcoursewillgainusefulknowledgeofhowthebrainlearnsremembersandforgets.PersuasiveCommunicationTA905-1AThiscoursewillintroduceyoutotheartsoforganizationstyleanddeliverytohelpmakeyouamoreconfidentandpersuasivepublicspeaker.Youwilldeliverspeechestoyourclassmatesandreceivedetailedcommentsfromboththeteacherandoneanother.Lecturesondevelopingoutlinescopingwithspeakeranxietyandmakingeffectiveuseofvisualaidswillhelpyouimproveyourskillsinpublicspeaking.Buildingontheseskillsthelaterpartofthecoursewillteachyouhowtoprepareapersuasivemessagebasedonyourindividualinterestsandgoals.

SectionCDirections:ReadthefollowingtextandchoosethemostsuitableheadingfromthelistA-Fforeachparagraph.ThereisoneextraheadingwhichyoudonotneeD.本题请涂在答题卡上E.A.Thedisadvantagesofcreditcards.B.Cleverchoiceofcreditcards.C.Thebenefitscreditscardsbring.D.Avoidanceofeconomictroublebyusingcreditcardswrongly.E.People’smisunderstandingaboutcreditcards.F.Waystosaveontheinterest.80.______Althoughcreditcardsarealreadyamoreacceptablepartofthefinancialdealingstheyarestillregardedespeciallyinthetimeofaseriouseconomiccrisisbymanyasbeingamajorpartofthelivenowpaylatersystem.Alongwithhire-purchaseregulationscreditcardsaccordingtosomeprovideencouragementtospendmoremoney.Howeverit’sonlythefoolwhoisdominatedbythetemptationtolivetemporarilyatleastbeyondtheirmeansandsuchpeoplewouldnodoubtmanagetodosoevenwithoutcreditcards.81.______AdvertisingcampaignshavealreadypromotedagrowingrealizationoftheadvantagesofthesesmallpiecesofplastiC.Theyavoidtheneedtocarrylargeamountsofcashandarealwaysusefulinemergencies.Andthemonthlycreditcardbillisaloyalbookerkeepingyourmonthlypurchaserecordandindicatingyourbuyinghabits.82.______Allthecreditcardorganizationschargeinterestonamonthlybasiswhichmayworkoutashighastwopercentayear.Butsensiblepurchaseusingacardcanmeanthatyouobtainuptosevenweeksinterest-freecredit.Usingthecardabroadwhereitemsfrequentlytakealongtimetobeincludedonyouraccountcanextendthisperiodevenfurther.83.______ItisworthwhileconsultingmorecreditcardcompaniesbeforedecidingonaparticularcreditcarD.Itisnecessarytoconsidertheamountofcreditgrantedinterestrateswhichmayvaryslightly;thenumberandrangeofoutletsthoughmostcardscovermajorstores.84.______Undoubtedlyifusedwiselyacreditcardcancostnothingoratleasehelptotideyouoveraperiodoffinancialdifficulty.Howeverweshouldalsorememberthatthewronguseofthelittleplasticmaydragusdeepintofinancialtroubles.MorethanhalfoftheAmericanpersonalbankruptcy破产andcreditfailurecasesareconnectedwiththewronguseofthecreditcarD.Thereforeeverytimeyouopenyourwalletandreachforacreditcardremembertoaskyourself:Istheitemnecessarytome?andDoIreallyneedsomanycreditcards?

.第三部分阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C.D中选出最佳选项KnowinghowmuchherownchildrenlovedpresentsatChristmasAnnSuttonalwaystriedtoseekhelpforoneortwopoorfamilies.WithasocialworkermothertheSuttonchildrenhadinheritedhercommitmenttoserviceandknewnevertotaketheirgoodfortuneatChristmasforgranteD.ThisyearKinzieherseven-year-olddaughterwasthrilledthatSantaClauswouldmakeaspecialvisittoa22-year-oldmothernamedAshleywhoworkedinafactoryraisingher12-month-oldsonbyherself.ThephonerangonSunday.ArepresentativefromalocalorganizationwascallingtosaythattheaidAnnhadrequestedforAshleyhadfallenthrough.NoSantaClausnopresentsnothing.Annsawthecheervanishfromherchildren’sfacesatthenews.WithoutawordKinzieranintoherbedroom.Shereturnedherfacesetwithdetermination.Openingupherpiggybanksheputallthecoinsontothetable:$3.30.EverythingshehaD.MomshetoldAnnIknowit’snotmuch.Butmaybethiswillbuyapresentforthebaby.AtabreakfastmeetingthenextdayAnntoldhercoworkersaboutherdaughter’sstory.TohersurprisestaffmembersbegantoopentheirpursesandemptytheirpocketstohelpKinziE.Byday’sendthestoryofKinzie’sgifthadspreadbeyondAnn’sofficE.Shereceivedacallfromanunknowndonor.Ifaseven-year-oldcouldgiveeverythingshehadhesaidheshouldatleastmatchhergift100to1.Hecontributed$300.OnChristmasEveAnndrovethroughthepouringraintothesmalltrailerwheretheAshleysliveD.ThenshebegantounloadthegiftsfromthecarhandingthemtoAshleyonebyonE.AshleywasverymoveD.Reflectingonalittlegirl’sgenerosityAshleysaysshe’llonedaybeabletodosomethingsimilarforsomeoneelseinneeD.KinziecouldhaveusedthatmoneyforherselfbutshegaveitawayAshleysays.She’sthetypeofkidI’dlikemysontogrowuptobE.56.AccordingtothetextAnnSutton______________.A.ismakinglotsofmoneyB.isreadytohelpothersC.isonlycaringaboutherselfD.isahard-workingmother57.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothetext?A.Ashleylivedahardlifewithherlittleson.B.TheSuttonchildrentookAnneasanexampletofollow.C.ThecoworkersofAnnhelpedKinzietorealizeherwish.D.AnnSuttontriedtoaskforhelpforherownchildren.58.WhatcanwelearnaboutKinzie?A.ShewasafraidthatSantaClauswouldvisittheAshleys.B.SheshouldgetsomepresentsfromhermotheratChristmas.C.Shedevotedallhercoinstobuyingapresentforthebaby.D.Shewascheerfulwhenhearingtheaidhadfallenthrough.59.Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.ItrainedheavilyonChristmasEvE.B.AnnhandedgiftstoAshleyonebyonE.C.AshleyhopedshewouldhelpsomeoneelseinneeD.D.Agooddeedcaninfluencemanypeople’sbehavior.60.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.AYoungGirl’sGiftB.AMother’sLoveC.AStoryofYoungGirlD.AnUnknownDonor

三阅读共两节满分40分第一节阅读下面短文从每题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳选项并把答案写在答题卷上共15小题每小题2分满分30分ASomepeoplehavethefeelingthatnothingcanbedoneabouttheirpoorreadingability.Theyfeelhopelessaboutit.Canyoulearntoreadbetterormustyouagreethatnothingcanbedoneaboutit?Tobesurepeoplearedifferent.Youcannotexpecttodoeverythingaswellascertainotherpeopledo.Ifallthestudentsinaclasstriedoutforbasketballsomewouldbeverygoodplayers;otherswouldbeverypoor;andmanywouldbeinbetween.ButeventheverypoorplayerscanbecomemuchbetterplayersiftheyareguidedintherightwayandwithplentyofpracticE.Itisthesamewithreading.Someseemtoenjoyreadingandtoreadwellwithoutanyspecialhelp.OthersfindreadingaslowandtiringjoB.Inbetweentherearealldegreesofreadingability.Manyexperimentshaveshownthatjustabouteverypoorreadercanimprovehisreadingability.Intheseexperimentsthepoorreadersweregiventestsofreadingability.Aftersomeofthecausesoftheirreadingwerediscoveredtheyweregivenspecialinstructionandpracticeinreading.Afterafewmonthsanothertestofthesamekindwasgiven.Innearlyallcasesthesepeoplehadraisedtheirreadingscores.41.Withtheexampleofbasketballplayerstheauthorshows________.A.whycertainpeoplearepoorreadersB.thattherearedifferencesinpeople’sabilitiesC.whysomepeoplearegoodbasketballplayersD.thatgoodbasketballplayerscanbegoodreaders42.Toimprovetheirreadingabilitypeopleshould________.A.worklongandhardB.takedifferentformsoftestsC.havespecialhelpandpracticeD.trydifferentreadingmaterials43.Theexperimentsmentionedinthetextshowthat________.A.goodreadersseemtoenjoyreadingB.almostallpoorreaderscanmakeprogressC.causesofpoorreadingweredifficulttofindoutD.testshelppeopleimprovetheirreadingability44.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemanywouldbeinbetweenmean?A.Itmeansthatmanyarethebestbasketplayers.B.Itmeansthatmanyaretheworstbasketplayers.C.ItmeansthatmanyarestandinginthemiddleofthelinE.D.Itmeansthatthereareseverallevelsofplayersinmanystudents.45.What’sthepurposeoftheauthor’swritingthispassage?A.Toencouragepeopletoimprovetheirreadingability.B.Tosuggestthatreadersshoulddopracticeonlyinreading.C.Totellusthatreaderscan’timprovetheirreadingabilitywithoutspecialhelp.D.Totellusthattobeagoodreaderoneshouldbeguidedintherightway.

Runnersinarelayracepassastickinonedirection.HowevermerchantspassedsilkgoldfruitandglassalongtheSilkRoadinmorethanonedirection.TheyearnedtheirlivingbytravellingthefamousSilkRoaD.TheSilkRoadwasnotasimpletradingnetwork.Itpassedthroughthousandsofcitiesandtowns.ItstartedfromeasternChinaacrossCentralAsiaandtheMiddleEastandendedintheMediterraneanSeA.Itwasusedfromabout200B.CtoaboutA.D.1300whenseatravelofferednewroutes.Itwassometimescalledtheworld’slongesthighway.HoweverSilkRoadwasmadeupofmanyroutesnotonesmoothpath.Theypassedthroughwhatarenow18countries.Theroutescrossedmountainsanddesertsandhadmanydangersofhotsundeepsnowandevenbattles.OnlyexperiencedtraderscouldreturnsafE.TheSilkRoadgotitsnamefromitsmostprizedproduct.Silkcouldbeusedasmoneytopaytaxesorbuygoods.Butthetraderscarriedmorethanjustsilk.GoldsilverandglassfromEuropeweremuchfoundintheMiddleEastandAsiA.HorsestradedfromotherareaschangedfarmingpracticesinChinA.Indianmerchantstradedsaltandothervaluablegoods.ChinesemerchantstradedpaperwhichproducedanimmediateeffectontheWest.ApplestraveledfromcentralAsiatoRomE.TheChinesehadlearnedtograft嫁接differenttreestogethertomakenewkindsoffruit.TheypassedthisscienceontoothersincludingtheRomans.TheRomansusedgraftingtogrowtheapplE.TradingalongtheSilkRoadledtoworld-widebusiness2000yearsbeforetheWorldWideWeB.ThepeoplealongtheSilkRoaddidnotsharejustgoods.Theyalsosharetheirbeliefs.TheSilkRoadprovidedpathwayforlearningdiplomacy外交andreligion.53.It’sprobablethattradersalongtheSilkRoadneeded____A.toremembertheentiretraderouteB.toknowthemakingofproductsC.toreceivecertainspecialtrainingD.todealwithalotofdifficulties54.TheSilkRoadbecamelessimportantbecause____.A.itwasmadeupofdifferentroutesB.silktradingbecamelesspopularC.seatravelprovidedeasierroutesD.peopleneededfewerforeigngoods55.NewtechnologiescouldtravelalongtheSilkRoadbecausepeople____.A.learnedfromeachotherB.sharedeachother’sbeliefsC.tradedgoodsalongtherouteD.earnedtheirlivingbytraveling56.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheSilkRoad:PastandPresentB.TheSilkRoad:EastMeetsWestC.TheSilkRoad:RoutesFullofDangersD.TheSilkRoad:PathwaysforLearning

假定你是李华计划寒假找份兼职工作下面的招聘广引起了你的注意请根据要点箭头所指内容写一封申请信注意1.词数100左右2.可适当增加细节使行文连贯3.开头已经给出不计入总词数DearMr.SmithI.’vereadyouradvertisementforanassistantteacherforachildren’swintercamp.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YoursLiHua

ALetterofInvitationDearMr.SmithI'mwriting代表全班toinviteyoutojoinusinourEnglishcornerduringtheSchoolEnglishWeek.按照计划theactivitywillbeheldintheschoollecturehallfrom4:30p.m.to5:30p.m.whenwewillfirst交换英语学习经验readaloudEnglishpoemsandlearntosingsomeEnglishsongs.Thenwewouldliketoaskyouto简介美国文化sothatwewillhaveabetterunderstandingofit.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldcomeandhavefunwithus.如有任何特别要求请提前通知我们andwecan做充分的准备foryou.I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.YoursLiHuaALetterofThanksDearMumandDadIamwritingto感谢你们在我18岁这一天送给我的生日卡和礼物.I'dliketo表达我对你们18年以来为我做的一切的感激之情.ReadingthewordsyouwroteonthecardI忍不住想起你所教我的一切如独立与人为善以及面对困难时保持勇敢.Thanksto你的鼓励和无条件的爱IbelievethatIwill不辜负你们的期望andbecometheoneyouareproudof.MumandDadIpromiseIwill高考后为你做一顿大餐以表达我对你们的深爱.BestwishesYoursLiHuaALetterofApologyDearTomI'mwritingtoas这周六无法按上周计划那样与你外出郊游而道歉I'msorryforbreakingmypromisE.ActuallyI'vebeenexpectingtomeetyou在我们约定的时间tohaveagreattimetogether.HoweversomethingunexpectedhappeneD.Mygrandfather他七十多岁felloverandbrokehislegyesterdaywhilehavingawalkinthepark.He受伤如此重以致马上被送去医院.Nowhe正在接受治疗thereandImustlookafterhimattheweekenD.Iwonder我们下周天是否外出if你方便的话.AgainI'msorryfor我给你带来的不便.I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply!YoursLiHua

.OpenedonOctober271907andcompletedin1908UnionStation联盟火车站isconsideredtobeoneofthefinestexamplesoftheBeaux-Arts古典装饰的styleofarchitecturE.ArchitectDanielBurahamdesignedthebuilding.AtthetimeitwasbuiltUnionStationcoveredmoregroundthananyotherbuildingsintheUnitedStatesandwasthelargesttrainstationintheworlD.InmanywaysUnionStationwasacitywithinacity.Atvarioustimesitemployedastaffofover5000peopleandprovidedhotelicehousefirst-classrestaurantandpolicestation.AstraintravelwasthemeansoftransportationforevenUSPresidentsintheearly1900saPresidentialSuite总统套间wasaddedtoUnionStation.In1909PresidentTaftwasthefirstPresidenttousetheroomandovertheyearsmanyfamouspeoplewereofficiallywelcomedtherE.ThelastPresidenttousethePresidentialSuitewasPresidentEisenhower.ForhalfacenturyandthroughtwoworldwarsUnionStationservedWashingtonandtheUSasamajorcenteroftransportationandtheplaceformanyhistoricevents.OnApril141945atrainbackedintoUnionStationcarryingthecasket棺材ofPresidentFranklinDelanoRoosevelt.HowevertheairtravelledtoadeclineinrailroadpassengersandUnionStationbegantofallintodisusE.In1968thedecisionwasmadetochangeitintotheNationalVisitorCenter.TheprojectopenedinJuly41976butfailedtodrawenoughcrowdstosustain=keepupitsoperationandwasclosedin1978.WhileCongressdebatedthefutureofUnionStationraindamagecausedpartsoftherooftofalldown.Followingthreeyearsofrepairatacostof$160millionUnionStationreopenedonSeptember291988.TodayUnionStationcontinuestomakehistoryasthemostvisitedplacewithover29millionvisitorsayear.World-classexhibitionsandinternationalculturaleventsarehostedthereforthepublictoenjoy.Privatespecialeventsarecelebratedinthegrandhalls.EventodayUSPresidentsstillvisitUnionStation.68.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.IntroductiontoUnionStation.B.ArchitectureintheUS.C.TrainstationsintheUS.D.TransportationintheUS.69.Placethefollowingeventsinthecorrectorder.A.UnionStationreopeneD.B.PresidentTaftusedthePresidentialSuitE.C.ThedecisionwasmadetochangeUnionStationintotheNationalVisitorCenter.D.TheconstructionofUnionStationwascompleteD.A.cdbaB.dacbC.dbcaD.acbd70.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph6impliesthat_______.A.UnionStationwasasymboloftheUSB.UnionStationwasofnouseC.thegovernmentwasunwillingtowastemoneyonUnionStationD.UnionStationwasnotrebuiltimmediately71.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.UnionStationisstillthelargesttrainstationintheworlD.B.UnionStationmadegreatcontributionstotheUnitedStates.C.TherepairworkofUnionStationlastedseveralyears.D.UnionStationispopularintheUSnowadays.

.TODAYFridayNovember12JAZZwiththeMikeThomasJazzBandatTheDerbyArms.UpperRichmondRoadWestSheen.DISCOSatinSoundsDisco.FreeatTheLordNapierMortlakeHighSt.from8A.m.to8p.m.Tel:682—1158.SATURDAYNovember13JAZZLysisatTheBull’sHeadBarnes.Admission60p.MUSICALHALLatTheStarandGarterLowerRichmondRoadPutneyprovidedbytheAbaDabaMusicHallcompany.GoodfoodandentertainmentfairpricE.Tel:789—6749.FAMILYnightout?Jointhesing-alongatTheBlackHorsE.SheenRoadRichmonD.JAZZTheJohnBennettBigBandatTheBull’sHeadBarnes.Admission80p.THEDERBYARMSUpperRichmondRoadWestgiveyouJoeontheelectricaccordion手风琴.Tel:789—4536SUNDAYNovember14DISCOSatinSoundsDiscofreeatTheLordNapierMortLakeHighStreetfrom8A.m.to8p.m.FOLKMUSICatTheDerbyArms.TheShortStuffandresidentstheNormanChopTrio.Non-remembers70p.Tel:688—4626.HEAVYMUSICwithTonySimonatTheBullUpperRichmondRoadWestEastSheen.THEDERBYARMSUpperRichmondRoadWestgiveyouJoeontheelectricaccordion.60.WhereandwhencanyouheartheNormanChopTrio?A.AttheBull’sHeadonSunday.B.AttheDerbyArmsonSunday.C.AttheBullonSaturday.D.AttheBlackHorseonSaturday.61.YouwanttoenjoytheelectricaccordiononSaturday.Whichtelephonenumberdoyouhavetoringtofindoutwhattimeitstarts?A.789—6749.B.789—4536.C.682—1158.D.688—4626.62.YouwanttospendtheSaturdaybyjoiningtheentertainmentwithyourfamily.Whereshouldyougo?A.DiscoatTheLordNapier.B.Thesing-alongatTheBlackHorsE.C.TheelectricaccordionatTheDerbyArms.D.JazzatTheBull’sHeaD.63.Youwanttospendthesamedayattwodifferentplacesanddon’twanttocrossanystreet.Whichofthefollowingisyourbestchoice?A.Thesing-alongattheBlackHorseandJazzatTheBull’sHeaD.B.Thesing-alongatTheBlackHorseandFolkMusicatTheDerbyArms.C.FolkMusicatTheDerbyArmsandHeavyMusicwithTonySimonatTheBull.D.MusicalHallatTheStar＆GarterandDiscoatTheLordNapier.

IncampusviolencecasesinBeijingduringthelastfiveyears14percentoftheoffendersnotonlybeatothersbutalsoinsulted侮辱them.Theyslapped打耳光othersmadethemkneeldownandinsomecasestookoffotherpeople’sclothes.Violenceatschoolshasbeenwidelyreportedinmediainrecentyears一theviolenceamongteenagershasdrawnpublicandgovernmentattention.OnNov11theMinistryofEducationalongwitheightothercentralsectorspublishedaguidelineondealingwithschoolviolencE.Theguidelinestressedthatstudentswithseriousbehavioralproblemsshouldbehandedovertospecialschools.Orinmoreseriouscasestheymaytakecriminalresponsibilityandbesenttoprison.ThecommontolerantattitudetowardviolenceshouldbechangedwroteJiaxingDaily.Whenteenagersdosomethingwrongweshouldtolerateandhelpthemwhennecessary.Butallofthishasalimit.[写作内容]1.以约30个词概括上文的内容要点6分2.然后以约120个词写作以下相关内容1校园暴力存在且越来越严重的原因至少两点7分2你认为如何应对校园暴力至少两点7分3结尾2分4共4段书写规范4分[写作要求]1.不得直接引用原文中的句子2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;

请阅读下面短文和表格并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章TheotherdayBBCbroadcastitsdocumentary纪录片AreOurKidsToughEnough?—ChineseSchoolinwhichtheBritishandChineseteachingstylescompetedagainsteachotherwithbothsidestestedafterfourweekstoseewhocomesoutontop.InthisuniqueexperimentfiveChineseteacherstookoveraBritishclassroomwith50teenagersaged13and14inaBritishschoolforonemonthandtaughttheminatypicalChineseway:notalkingnoquestionsandexperiencingthesevereclassroomdisciplinewithinanextendedschool－hourfrom7A.m.to7p.m.InthemeantimeanothergroupofstudentswereguidedintheBritishteachingstyle:freetalkingfreequestioningthinkingforthemselvesandrelaxinglearningatmospherE.Attheendofthedocumentaryallthepupilstookpartinthesameexamsinafewsubjects.Nextistheresult.MathematicsChineseScienceChinesestyle67.7446.8858.33Britishstyle54.8436.4650FacedwiththeresultmanynetizensinBritainmadeastrongsuggestiontotheirEducationMinisterthatBritainshouldlearnfromChinaandadoptChina’seducationalstylE.【写作内容】假设英国教育部长正在向中国学生征询对上述建议的看法请你给他写封信表达你的看法1.用约30个单词完成上文的概要2.用约120个单词发表你的观点你应该1阐述你对英国教育该不该采用中国方式的看法2用2～3个理由或论据支撑你的观点【写作要求】1.写作时不能直接引用原文语句2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称【评分标准】内容完整语言规范语篇连贯词数适当DearMinister________.ItissaidyouarecollectingopinionsfromChinesestudents.Thefollowingismyview.____Yoursincerely

FarfromthelandofAntarcticaahugeshelfoficemeetstheocean.AttheundersideoftheshelftherelivesasmallfishtheAntarcticcoD.Forfortyyearsscientistshavebeencuriousaboutthatfish.Howdoesitlivewheremostfishwouldfreezetodeath?Itmusthavesomesecret.TheAntarcticisnotacomfortableplacetoworkandresearchhasbeenslow.Nowitseemswehaveananswer.Researchwasbegunbycuttingholesintheiceandcatchingthefish.Scientistsstudiedthefish’sbloodandmeasureditsfreezingpoint.Thefishweretakenfromseawaterthathadatemperatureof-1.88℃andmanytinypiecesoficefloatinginit.Thebloodofthefishdidnotbegintofreezeuntilitstemperaturewasloweredto-2.05℃.Thatsmalldifferenceisenoughforthefishtoliveatthefreezingtemperatureoftheice-saltmixturE.Thescientists’nextresearchjobwasclear:Findoutwhatinthefish’sbloodkeptitfromfreezing.Theirsearchledtosomereallystrangethingmadeupofaprotein蛋白质neverbeforeseeninthebloodofafish.WhenitwasremovedthebloodfrozeatseawatertemperaturE.Whenitwasputbackthebloodagainhaditsantifreezequalityandaloweredfreezingpoint.Studyshowedthatitisanunusualkindofprotein.Ithasmanysmallsugarmolecules分子heldinspecialpositionswithineachbigproteinmolecules.Becauseofitssugarcontentitiscalledaglycoprotein.SoithascometobecalledtheantifreezefishglycoproteinorAFGP.49.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.TheterribleconditionsintheAntarctiC.B.A.specialfishlivinginfreezingwaters.C.TheiceshelfaroundAntarctiC.D.ProtectionoftheAntarcticcoD.50.WhycantheAntarcticcodliveatthefreezingtemperature?A.Theseawaterhasatemperatureof-1.88℃.B.Itlovestoliveintheice-saltmixturE.C.A.specialproteinkeepsitfromfreezing.D.Itsbloodhasatemperaturelowerthan-2.05℃.51.WhatdoestheunderlinedworditinParagraph5referto?A.A.typeofice-saltmixturE.B.A.newlyfoundprotein.C.FishblooD.D.SugarmoleculE.52.Whatdoesglycolintheunderlinedwordglycoproteininthelastparagraphmean?A.sugarB.iceC.bloodD.molecule

第二节共5小题每小题2分满分10分根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项61.HecalledthedoctorandmadesuretheywouldmeetatfivE.Hearrivedatthedoctor'sattwentytofivE.HethoughtIt'salittlebitearlier.I'llwaitforamoment.It'sgoodtokeepthetimE.62.Helookedaroundandsawanoisysquare广场notfarfromherE.Hewentthereandsatdownonachairtoenjoythelastlightofafternoonsunandmakehimselfquiet.63.Suddenlyheheardagirlcrying.64.Thenheknewshegotlost.JohntriedtofindoutheraddressandtookherhomE.Thegirl'sparentswereverythankful.65.ThedoctorsaidangrilywhenhesawhimYou'relatE.Whydidyoukeepmewaitingfortwentyminutes?Johnsaidnothingbutoneword—Sorry!A.Thenhestoppedhiscarinfrontofthedoctor'sB.HecameuptoherandaskedsomequestionsC.JohnsentforadoctorbecausehiswifewasillD.HefeltangrywiththedoctorE.ThenJohnhurriedtothedoctor'sF.ThegirlaskedhimforhelpG.Hesawsomechildrenplayingandsomewomentalkingtoeachotherhappily

Longtimenoseeisaveryinterestingsentence.WhenIfirstreadthissentencefromanAmericanfriend’semailIlaughed.IthoughtitwasaperfectexampleofChinglish.Obviouslyitisaword-by-worldliteraltranslationoftheChinesegreetingswitharuledEnglishgrammarandstructure!LateronmyfriendtoldmethatitisastandardAmericangreetingIwastoothrilledtobelieveher.Herwordscouldnotconvincemeatall.SoIdidaresearchongoogle.com.Tomysurprisethereareover60thousandwebpagescontainingLongtimenoseE.Thissentencehasbeenwidelyusedinemailslettersnewspapersmoviesbooksoranyotherpossibleplace.ThoughitissortofinformalitispartofthelanguagethatAmericansusedaily.IronicallyifyoutypethisphraseinMicrosoftWordthesoft-warewilltellyouthatthegrammarneedstobecorrected.NobodyknowstheoriginofthisChinglishsentence.SomepeoplebelievethatitcamefromCharlieChan’smovies.Inthe1930sHollywoodmoviemakerssuccessfullycreatedaworld-widefamousChinesedetectivenamedCharlieChanonwidescreens.DetectiveChanlikestoteachAmericanssomeChinesewisdombyquotingConfucius.Longtimenoseewashistrademark.SoonafterCharlieChanLongtimenoseebecameapopularphraseintherealworldwiththankstothepopularityofthesemovies.SomescholarsreferAmericaasahugepotofstew染缸.Allkindsofculturearemixedinthestewtogetherandtheychangethecolorandtasteofeachother.AmericanChinesethoughaminorityethnicgroupintheUnitedStatesisalsocontributingsomechangestothestew!Languageisusuallythefirstthingtobeinfluencedinthemixedstew.YoucanhavesomeotherexamplesthanadoptionsfromChinesesuchaspizzafromItaliansusifromJapaneseanddéjávufromFrenchetc.Thereisalonglist!Americansdonotjustsimplyborrowsomethingfromothers.TheywillmodifyitandmakeittheirownsoyouwouldnotbesurprisedtofindatofuandpeanutbutterhamburgerinarestaurantortobuyabottleoficedChinesegreenteawithhoneyinagrocerystore.SinceAmericansappreciateChineseculturemoreandmorenowadaysIbelievemoreChinesewordswillbecomeAmericanEnglishinthefuture.InthiswaytheAmericanstewkeepsaddingrichnessandflavor.1.Thewriterhimselffeltsurprisedat.A.readingLongtimenoseeB.knowingtheexpressionisstandardAmericanEnglishC.seeingtheliteraltranslationoftheexpressionD.findingoutAmericansusetheexpressioneverydayycy

第二节共5小题每小题2分满分10分根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项BeingorganizedisanimportantskillforschoolandlifE.Whenyou’rewellorganizedyoucanstayfocusedinsteadofspendingtimehuntingthingsdown.71Forschoolworkitmeanshavingonenotebookorplacewhereyoustoreallyourassignmentssoyouknowwhatyouhavetodoandwhen.Keepinglabeledfolders贴有标签的文件夹forhandouts课堂讲义andkeepingallyourschoolworkneatandinaspecificplace—thesearethemainpartsoforganization.Forhomestuffbeingorganizedmeanshavingaplacetoputyourthingsandputtingthembackasyougo.72Itmeanskeepingyourschoolbagyourshoesandyourcleanunderwearinthesameplacessoyoualwaysknowwheretofindthem.Planningispartofbeingorganizedtoo.73Calendarslistsandschedulescanhelpyouplan.YoucanbuyordrawacalendarandkeepitnearyourworkplacE.Makingascheduleorto-dolistforyourselfisagoodideA.Lookingatyourlisthelpsyoukeeptrackofwhatyouneedtodo.74Checkoffthingswhenyou’vedonethem.Useyourlisttohelpyoudecidewhichthingismostimportanttoworkonfirst.75Butonceyou’reorganizeditfeelsgreat.Thelesstimeyouspendhuntingaroundforthingsorpanickingabouthomeworkthemoretimeyouhaveforbetterthingslikereadingagoodbookorplaying.A.Planningmeansdecidingwhatyouwilldoandwhenyouwilldoit.B.FirstyoushouldgetyourschoolworkorganizeD.C.Addnewthingsasyougetassignments.D.Youwillbenefitalotfromagoodhabit.E.Whatdoesitmeantobeorganized?F.Ittakessomeextraeffortstoorganizeyourselfandyourstuff.G.Itmeanshangingyourcoatupinsteadofdroppingitonthefloororthrowingitonachair.

10DaystoMoreConfidentPublicSpeakingByThePrincetonLanguageInstituteLennyLaskowskiPaperback:224pagesPublisher:WarnerBooksISBN:0446676683Thisbookisacourseongivingpublictalks.It’swrittenbyanexpertinthefieldandhasthetoolstomakeyouarelaxedeffectiveandcommandingpublicspeaker.Youcanfindclearbriefstep-by-steptohelpyou:OvercomenervousnessanddiscoveryourownnaturalstylE.SetupanimmediateconnectionwithyouraudiencE.Practisenewtechniquesdailyinconversationswithfriends.Writeaspeechthatbuildstoanunforgettableconclusion.Mixtogetherhumourandanecdotesintoyourtalk.Usespecialtechniquestomemorizeyourspeech.IntheSpotlight:OvercomeYourFearofPublicSpeakingandPerformingByJanetE.EspositoPaperback:176pagesPublisher:StrongBooksISBN:1928782078IntheSpotlightisagiftforpeopleexperiencinganydegreeoffearordiscomfortinspeakingorperforminginfrontofotherseitherinformalsettings.ThebookhasmanydifferentmethodstohelpyougetbeyondstagefrightandlearntospeakorperformwitheaseandconfidencE.TheLostArtoftheGreatSpeech:HowtoWriteOneandHowtoDeliverItByRichardDowisPaperback:288pagesPublisher:AmericanManagementAssociationISBN:0814470548Here’sexpertguidanceonhowtowriteaforcefulspeech.AttractiveslidesconfidentbodylanguageandalotofeyecontactsarefinE.Noweveryonecanlearntogiveapowerfuldirectspeechesthatcatchanaudience’sattention.ThekeyisnotjustinthedeliverybutinusingthepoweroflanguagE.Itrequiresinterestingideaspresentedinaclearandmemorableway.It’sspeech-writingguidemadebyanaward-winningwriter.IthaseverythingfromresearchingandwritingthespeechtopreparingthetexttodeliveringthespeechtohandlingquestionsfromtheaudiencE.LendMeYourEars:GreatSpeechesinHistoryByWilliamBathePaperback:1055pagesPublisher:W.W.Norton&CompanyISBN:0393040054Thisisacollectionofmorethan100speechesthatseekstoshowtheenduringpowerofhumaneloquence雄辩toinspireanduplift振奋.Thesespeechesaresaidtohavemovedmillionsandchangedhistory.Thereisanintroductiontoeachspeechandanessayontheartofpublicspeaking.Thiscollectioniseditedbyaformerpresidentialspeechwriter-WilliamSatirE.Heknowsfirsthandtheimportanceofputtingtogethertherightwordsfortherightmovement.Thesespeechesprovethateveninthedigitalagethemostforcefulmediumofcommunicationisstillthehumanvoicespeakingdirectlytothemindheartandsoul.49.Thepurposeoftheabovebooksisto_______.A.giveyouencouragementinmakingaspeechB.tellyouhowtomakeaforcefulspeechC.showyoutheskillsofmakingagoodspeechD.tellyouhowtocatchanaudience’sattentionwhilemakingaspeech50.Ifyouwanttoimproveyourspeakingskillsbyreadingsomegreatspeechesbyfamouspeopleyouwillread______.A.LendMeYourEars:GreatSpeechesinHistoryB.TheLostArtoftheGreatSpeech:HowtoWriteOneandHowtoDeliverItC.IntheSpotlight:OvercomeYourFearofPublicSpeakingandPerformingD.10DaystoMoreConfidentPublicspeaking51.WhichofthefollowingpeopleusedtowritespeechesforpresidentsA.RechardDowis.B.JanetE.Esposito.C.LennyLaskowski.D.WilliamSatirE.

阅读下面短文根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要Asisknowntoallsportsstarsearnlargeamountsofmoneyeveryyear.LeBronJamesthefamousAmericanbasketballstarforinstanceearnsanincomeofmorethan20milliondollarsayear.Somepeopleholdtheviewthatthesestarsdonotdeservethehighpaythattheyaregetting.SomeevenarguethatsportsstarsdonothingtosocietyapartfromentertainingpeoplE.Theirsontributionstosocietyaremuchlessthanthosemadebydoctorsfiremenscientistsprofessorsect.ButIcanneveragreewiththat.Whilesportsareforentertainmentitdoesnotmeanthattheyarenotimportanttopeople’slifE.WhydosomanypeoplegotoseefootballmatchesandNBAgamesItisbecausetheyenjoythegamesandtheyarewillingtopaytowatchtheperformances.Becauseofthesportsstarsourlifebecomesmoreexciting.Somesportsstarsgainhonorfortheircountryandtheircountrymenareproudofthem.Theycontributetothespiritualwell-beingoftheirpeoplE.What’smoresportsstarsusuallyareatthetopoflevelintheirfields.Inthisworldyouhavetopayifyouwantthebest.Itisthesamewithsports.Skillsinsportsareliketheskillsinworksofart.PeoplewillnotsaythatDaVinci’spaintingMonaLisawasboughtfortoomuchmoney.Moststarsareskilledintheirownfieldnotonlybecauseoftheirtalentsbutalsobecauseoftheirhardtraining.TheyhavetokeepperformingattheirpeaktoearnthatgoodincomE.TheirinfulenceonthenationaleconumycannotbeoverlookeD.TakeNBAinAmericaforexamplethestarshelptosupportnotonlythebasketballindustrybutalsootherrsrelatedindustrieslikesportswearandsportequipment.Sportsstarsalsomakeconstantappearanceinadvertisements.Sincetheyarewellknownintheworldtheyattractmanypeople’sattentionwhichoftenleadstoanimmediateboominthesalesoftheproductsthatareadvertisedbythem.IhopeonedaytheiraccomplishmentswillbefullyrecognizeD.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

.第三部分阅读理解每小题2分共40分第一节:阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C.D中选出最佳选项AgriculturalscientistsintheUnitedStateshaveputacopyofahumangeneintopigssheepandrabbits.Theyreportthatthegeneseemstobeworkinginsomeoftheanimals.Thegenethatthescientistsareusingcontrolstheproductionofhumangrowthhormone荷尔蒙achemicalnecessaryforgrowth.TheyareusingthehumangenebecauseithasbeenmorecloselystudiedthananyothergrowthgenE.Thescientistshopetheirworkwillsomedayresultinfoodanimalsthatgrowfasterandlargerorproducemoremilkoreggs.TheresearchisbeingdonebyscientistsattheUniversityofPennsylvaniatheUniversityofWashingtonandtheUnitedStatesDepartmentofAgriculturE.Thescientistsputcopiesofhumangrowthhormoneintothefertilized受精的eggsofthefemaleanimals.Whenbabyanimalswerebornfromtheeggsthescientistslookedforevidencethatthehumangenehadbecomepartoftheanimal’sgeneticmaterial.Theyexaminedalmost200babypigsandfoundthegenein20ofthem.Theyfounditin28ofmorethan200rabbitsbutitwasinonlyoneof73babysheep.Thescientistssaidtheyfoundthehumangrowthchemicalproducedbythegeneinsomeoftheanimals.Itistoosoontoknowiftheanimalswillpassthehumangrowthgeneintotheiryoungprovingthatthegenehasbecomepartoftheirgeneticmaterial.Similarresearchwithmicetwoyearsagoproducedanewkindofmousethatistwotimeslargerthannormal.Thescientistshopethesamethingwillhappenwithfarmanimals.Theysaytheirresearchwillpermitothergenetransplantsthatcangiveanimalsdefenseagainstdiseasesorletthemliveinveryhotorverycoldplaces.AmericanfarmersalreadyusechemicalhormonestoincreasethesizeofcattleandtheamountofmilktheyproducE.Buttheyhavetoputthehormonesintothecows.Ifthegenetransplantsarefullysuccessfulthecow’sbodywillproducegrowthhormonE.56.Howmanykindsofanimalshavescientistsputcopiesofhumangeneinto?A.2B.3C.4D.557.Whydidthescientistsdosucharesearch?A.Toprovethatthehumangenehadbecomepartoftheanimal’sgeneticmaterial.B.Toexpectfoodanimalsthatgrowfasterandlargerorproducemoremilkoreggs.C.Tofindthehumangrowthchemicalproducedbythegeneinsomeoftheanimals.D.Tofollowasimilarresearchwithmicecarriedouttwoyearsago.58.Theunderlinedwordthemrefersto______.A.thebabypigsB.babyanimalsC.thescientistsD.thebabysheep59.Whatcanwelearnabouttheresearchwithmice?A.A.newkindofmousewasproducedwhichisdefensiveagainstdiseases.B.Thehormonesfromthemicewerethenputintothecows.C.A.newkindofmousewasproducedwhichistwicelargerthannormal.D.Scientistsfoundthatthemicecanliveinveryhotorverycoldplaces.

Aslateas1800women’sonlyplacewasinthehomE.TheideaofwomaninthebusinessworldwasunthinkablE.MenwerecertainthatnowomancoulddoagoodjoboutsideherhomE.Thiswassuchawidelyacceptedideathatwhenthewell-knownBrontesistersbeganwritingbooksin1864theyhadtosigntheirbookswithmen’snamesinsteaD.Teachingwasthefirstprofessionopentowomensoonafter1800.Buteventhatwasnotaneasyprofessionforwomentoenterbecausemostschoolsandcollegeswereopenonlytomen.OberlinCollegeinOhiowasthefirstcollegeinAmericatoacceptwomen.HospitalnursingbecamerespectableworkforwomenonlyafterNightingalebecamefamous.Seeingthatshewasnotonlyanursebutalsoarichandwell-educatedwomanpeoplebegantobelieveitwaspossibleforwomentonursethesickandstillbeladies.MissNightingaleopenedEngland’sfirsttrainingschoolfornursein1860.Theinventionofthetypewriterin1867helpedtobringwomenoutofthehomeandintothebusinessworlD.By1900thousandsofwomenwereworkingatrealjobsinschoolshospitalsandofficesinbothEnglandandAmericA.Somewomenevenmanagedtobecomedoctorsorlawyers.TheideathatwomencouldworkinthebusinessworldhadbeenaccepteD.55.Whycouldn’twomenbecometeacherseasily?Because___________A.thefirstprofessionopentothemwaswriting.B.mostschoolsandcollegeswereopenonlytomen.C.theywantedtobenursesinsteaD.D.theyhadtoworkinthebusinessworlD.56.Thearticleismainlyabout__________.A.womenareinthebusinessworldB.thefamousBrontesistersC.schoolsandcollegesinAmericaD.rightsforAmericanwomen57.Whichfactdoesthearticleleadyoutobelieve?A.TheBrontesistersthoughtthattheyweremen.B.England’sfirsttrainingschoolfornurseswasinOhio.C.Therearemorementhanwomeninprofessionaljobs.D.WomenfinditnecessarytoworkharderthanbeforE.58.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thetypewriterwasmadeinthe1970’s.B.MostwomeninEnglandaredoctorsorlawyers.C.People’sideasaboutwomen’sworkhavechangeD.D.The18thcenturysawachangingworldforwomen.

IncampusviolencecasesinBeijingduringthelastfiveyears14percentoftheoffendersnotonlybeatothersbutalsoinsulted侮辱them.Theyslapped打耳光othersmadethemkneeldownandinsomecasestookoffotherpeoplesclothes.Violenceatschoolshasbeenwidelyreportedinmediainrecentyears---theviolenceamongteenagershasdrawnpublicandgovernmentattention.OnNov11theMinistryofeducationalongwitheightothercentralsectorspublishedaguidelineondealingwithschoolviolencE.Theguidelinestressedthatstudentswithseriousbehavioralproblemsshouldbehandedovertospecialschools.Orinmoreseriouscasestheymaytakecriminalresponsibilityandbesenttoprison.ThecommontolerantattitudetowardviolenceshouldbechangedwroteJiaxingDaily.Whenteenagersdosomethingwrongweshouldtolerateandhelpthemwhennecessary.Butallofthishasalimit.1.以约30个词概括上文的内容要点2.然后以约120个词写作以下相关内容1校园暴力存在且越来越严重的原因至少两点2你认为如何应对校园暴力至少两点1.不得直接引用原文中的句子2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称概括准确语言规范内容合适篇章连贯__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

TherearemanytheoriesaboutthebeginningofdramainancientGreecE.Theonemostwidelyacceptedtodayisbasedontheassumptionthatdramaevolvedfromritual.Theargumentforthisviewgoesasfollows.Inthebeginninghumanbeingsviewedthenaturalforcesoftheworldeventheseasonalchangesasunpredictableandtheysoughtthroughvariousmeanstocontroltheseunknownandfearedpowers.Thosemeasureswhichappearedtobringthedesiredresultswerethenretainedandrepeateduntiltheyhardenedintofixedrituals.Eventuallystoriesarosewhichexplainedorveiledthemysteriesoftherites.AstimepassedsomeritualswereabandonedbutthestorieslatercalledmythspersistedandprovidedmaterialforartanddramA.ThosewhobelievedthatdramaevolvedoutofritualalsoarguethatthoseritescontainedtheseedoftheaterbecausemusicdancemasksandcostumeswerealmostalwaysuseD.Furthermoreasuitablesitehadtobeprovidedforperformancesandwhentheentirecommunitydidnotparticipateacleardivisionwasusuallymadebetweentheactingareaandtheauditorium.Inadditiontherewereperformersandsinceconsiderableimportancewasattachedtoavoidingmistakesintheenactmentofritesreligiousleadersusuallyassumedthattask.Wearingmasksandcostumestheyoftenimpersonatedotherpeopleanimalsorsupernaturalbeingsandmimedthedesiredeffect－successinhuntorbattlethecomingraintherevivaloftheSun-asanactormight.Eventuallysuchdramaticrepresentationswereseparatedfromreligiousactivities.Anothertheorytracesthetheater’soriginfromthehumaninterestinstorytelling.Accordingtothisviewtalesaboutthehuntwarorotherfeatsaregraduallyelaboratedatfirstthroughtheuseofimpersonationactionanddialoguebyanarratorandthenthroughtheassumptionofeachoftherolesbyadifferentperson.A.closelyrelatedtheorytracestheatertothosedancesthatareprimarilyrhythmicalandgymnasticorthatareimitationsofanimalmovementsandsounds.77.Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?A.Theoriginsoftheater.B.TheroleofritualinmoderndancE.C.Theimportanceofstorytelling.D.Thevarietyofearlyreligiousactivities.78.Whataspectofdramadoestheauthordiscussinthefirstparagraph?A.ThereasondramaisoftenunpredictablE.B.TheseasonsinwhichdramaswereperformeD.C.Theconnectionbetweenmythsanddramaticplots.D.TheimportanceofcostumesinearlydramA.79.Accordingtothepassagewhatisthemaindifferencebetweenritualanddrama?A.Ritualusesmusicwhereasdramadoesnot.B.RitualisshorterthandramA.C.RitualrequiresfewerperformersthandramA.D.Ritualhasareligiouspurposeanddramadoesnot.80.Thepassagesupportswhichofthefollowingstatements?A.Noonereallyknowshowthetheaterbegan.B.Mythsarenolongerrepresenteddramatically.C.StorytellingisanimportantpartofdancE.D.Dramaticactivitiesrequiretheuseofcostumes.

阅读下面短文根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要Australianseatwholeworld'sfoodIcan'tdecidewhatIwanttoeatfordinnertonight.DoIfeellikeItalianfoodorThaifood?IndianorChinese?AmericanorTurkish?Idon'tneedtotravelaroundtheworld;allthesechoicesareavailableinatypicalinnercityinAustraliA.Australianfoodhasmanydifferentculturalinfluences.OverthepastcenturypeoplefrommanycountrieshavecometoAustraliA.Thesemigrants移民havecontributedtothemeltingpotthatisAustralianfooD.Whetheryou'reaftermoderntraditionalorexoticflavorsAustralia'svariousdiningsceneoffersawiderangeoftheworld'sgreatcuisines菜肴theVisitVictoriawebsitenoteD.SomeAustralianfamiliesmaylimittheirdiettothebasicmeatandthreeveg.meal:onesortofmeatchickenbeeflambandsoonalongwiththreedifferenttypesofvegetablesusuallypotatoespeasandcarrots.Butmostpeopleenjoythevariety.IfIweretopickfourmealsthateveryAustralianeatstheywouldbeItalianspaghettibolognaise意式肉酱面ChinesefriedriceBritishfishandchipsandThaigreenchickencurry.ChinesestudentsinAustraliafinditeasytogetaChinesemeal.CitieslikeSydneyhavelargeChinatownsbutmanytownsinthecountryalsohaveaChinesetakeawayrestaurant.PopularAustralian--Chinesedishesmaynotalwaysseemthesameastheoriginal–HoneyChickenforexample–butyoucanstillfinddumplingsandnoodles.EvensoAustraliahasitsownveryAustraliansavory可口的dish:meatpiE.It'sarealclassic!Thedishisonthemenuateveryhousepartyandsportingplaceandiseateneverymorningafterabignight.Andwhocouldforgetdesserts?WeAustraliansoftenfightwithNewZealandersoverwhohastherightfulclaimtothePavlova奶油蛋白甜饼andLamington巧克力椰丝方形蛋糕dessertsbothequallydeliciousandsweet.

Whenshouldachildstartlearningtoreadandwrite?ThisisoneofthequestionsIammostfrequently屡次地askeD.Thereisnohardandfastrulefornotwoarealike同样的anditwouldbewrongtosetatimewhenallshouldstartbeingtaughttheintricacies错综复杂的事物ofreadingletterstoformwords.Ifathree-year-oldchildwantstoreadorevenatwo-year-oldchildforthatmatterthechildhastheright权利tobegiveneveryencouragement鼓励.Thefactthathemightlaterbeboredwhenjoiningaclassofnon-readers非读者atchildschoolistheteacher’saffair事情.Itisuptotheteachertoseethatsuchachildisgivenmoreadvanced高级的readingmaterial.SimilarlythechildwhostillcannotreadbythetimehegoestojuniorschoolattheageofsevenshouldbegiveneveryhelpbyteachersandparentsalikE.Theyshouldmakecertainthatheisnotdyslexichavingdifficultyinreading诵读困难的.Althoughparentsshouldbecarefulnottoforceyoungsters儿童agedtwotofivetolearntoreadifbadlydoneitcouldputthemoffreadingforlifethereisnoharminpreparingthemforsimplerecognition识别oflettersbylabeling标识variousitemsinthetheirrooms.Forinstance比如tieanicepieceofcardboardtotheirbedwithBEDwritteninneat整齐的bigletters.Shouldtheyoungchildaskhisparentstoteachhimtoreadandiftheparentsarecapable足以胜任的ofdoingsosuchanattraction吸引shouldnotbeignored对不予理会.Butthetaskshouldneverbemadetolooklikeahardjobandthechildshouldneverbeforcedtocontinueorhisinterestshouldstarttoflag变弱.1Thispassageismainlyabout____.A.whatqualitiespeopleteachingchildrenreadingshouldhaveB.differenceagegroupingsofchildrentobetaughtreadingC.whenandhowchildrenshouldbetaughtreadingD.variousproblemsofchildrenwhostartlearningtoreading2Inthewriter’sopinionchildrenstartlearningtoread____.A.earlyandfastB.atdifferenttimeC.byacertainruleD.fromwordgames3A.three-year-oldchildwhowantstoreadshould____.A.beencouragedB.gotoaninfantschoolC.startfromfunstoriesD.joinaclassofnon-readers4Thepurposeoflabelingitemsintheroomisto____.A.makeitmorecolorfulB.teachchildrentowriteneatlyC.helpchildrenrecognizesimplelettersD.forcechildrentodevelopthehabitof5Thewritersuggestthat____.A.childrenshouldasktheirparentstoteachthemtoreadB.childrenshouldnotfeelboredifgivenadvancedreadingmaterialC.childrenstartingtoreadshouldaskspecialistsforhelpD.childrenshouldbetaughtwithpatiencecareandasenseofhumor

阅读下面短文根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要Perhapsyouthinkyoucouldeasilyaddtoyourhappinesswithmoremoney.Strangeasitmayseemifyou'reunsatisfiedtheissueisnotalackofmeanstomeetyourdesiresbutalackofdesires—notthatyoucannotsatisfyyourtastesbutthatyoudon'thaveenoughtastes.Realrichesconsistofwell-developedandheartyabilitiestoenjoylifE.Mostpeoplearealreadyswamped淹没withthings.Theyeatweargoandtalktoomuch.Theyliveintoobigahousewithtoomanyroomsyettheirhouseoflifeisahut小屋.Yourhouseoflifeoughttobeamansion豪宅aroyalpalacE.Everynewtasteeveryadditionalinteresteveryfreshenthusiasmaddsaroom.HereareseveralroomsyourhouseoflifeshouldhavE.Artshouldbeadesireforyoutodevelopsimplybecausetheworldisfullofbeautifulthings.Ifyouonlyunderstoodhowtoenjoythemandfeedyourspiritonthemtheywouldmakeyouashappyastofindplentyofhamandeggswhenyou'rehungry.Literatureclassicliteratureisabeautifulrichlyfurnishedroomwhereyoumightfindmanyanhourofrestandrefreshment.Togainthatlovewouldgotowardmakingyouarichpersonforarichpersonisnotsomeonewhohasalibrarybutwholikesalibrary.MusiclikeMozart'sandBach'sshouldn'tbeabsent.Realrichesareofthespirit.Andwhenyou'vebroughtthatspirituptowhereclassicalmusicfeedsitandmakesyoualittledrunkyouhaveincreasedyourthrillsandbetteredthem.Andlifeisamatterofthrills.SportswithoutwhichyouremainpoormeanalotinlifE.Nomatterwhoyouareyouwouldbemorehumanandyourhouseoflifewouldbebettersupportedagainstthebaddaysifyoucouldanddidplayabit.Whateverroomsyoumightaddtoyourhouseoflifethesecretofenjoyinglifeistokeepadding.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项—MarywearegoingtohaveapartyonNewYear‘sEvE.I’msurewe‘llhaveagoodtimE.____1____—I‘dliketo.____2____—Inourclassroom.Wearegoingtodecorate装饰itandturnitintoasplendidballroom.—____3____IshallbeverygladtospendmyfirstNewYearinChinawithyou.—ButwearegoingtoaskeveryoneatthepartytogiveaperformancE.____4___—Iwill.Myvoiceisnotverypleasanttotheearthough.—IheardyousingoncE.____5____I‘msureyou’llbethestarofourNewYearparty.—Ohthankyou.A.Yourvoicewassweetandbeautiful.B.WhereareyougoingtohaveitC.WouldyouliketojoinusD.ThankyouforinvitingmE.E.Ohitisgreat.F.Let‘sgototheballtogether.G.DosingussomeEnglishsongspleasE.

TheplanejourneyfromPapaWestraytoWestrayintheOrkneyIslandstakesjust96secondscoveringadistanceoflittleoveramilE.SixteenagersaretotaketheLoganairservicetoWestrayJuniorHighafterthelocalferry渡轮servicestoppeD.Theyareallaged13-14andwillbeflowntoandfromschooluntiltheendoftheyearwhentheferryisscheduledtoreturn.PapaWestrayhadapopulationofjust70andnosecondaryschool.Westrayhometomorethan600residentshasaround70pupilsattheJuniorHighandninefull-timeteachers.TheschoolprovideseducationtoStandardGradelevelbutpupilschoosingtostudyfortheirHighersmusttraveltotheOrkneycapitalKirkwall.ThestudentswillflytoWestrayeachTuesdayandstaywithhostfamiliesfortwonightsbeforecatchingareturnflightonThursday.Loganairoperatingtheeight-seaterservicehaschangeditsscheduletoensurethechildrengettoschoolontimE.Thecompanysaystheflightwithanaverageflighttimeof96secondsistheshortestintheworlD.JonathanHinklesthecommercialdirectorsaidWhileitisapopulartouristrouteformanyvisitorstoScotlandit’salsoanimportantlifelinetothoseresidentswholiveworkordobusinessintheOrkneysanditwillmakeallthedifferencetoensuringthosechildrenwholiveonPapaWestraycancontinuetheirschoolingthroughoutwinter.WillieMcEwenactingheadteacheratWestrayJuniorHighsaidwearedelightedthatLoganairhascomeforwardwiththissolution.Ourchildrenwillenjoytheflyingespeciallyasatthistimeoftheyearitcanbequitedangerousontheboat.83.WhichofthefollowingisTUREaccordingtothepassage?Thesixstudentscangettoschoolinlessthanaminutesometimes.WestrayhasasmallpopulationthoughbiginsizE.TheplanecanholdtenpeopleatmosteachtimE.Thesixstudentstaketheflighttoschooleveryday.84.WhatcanwelearnaboutPapaWestrayfromthepassage?A.Itisverypoor.B.ItislocatedinScotlanD.C.Itdoesn’thaveanyschool.D.ItwillhavenoferryinthefuturE.85.HowdoesWillieMcEwenseemtofeelabouttheflying?A.SurpriseD.B.WorrieD.C.SatisfieD.D.DisappointeD.86.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Childrengetlifttoschoolon96-secondflight.B.Sixteenagershavingtroublegoingtoschool.C.TheluckystudentsinPapaWestray.D.TheshortestflightinPapaWestray.

Goodafternoonprincipalteachersandallstudents.Itismy1honorabletobeheretogiveatalktoallofyou.Ihavestudiedinthisschoolforfiveyears.InthesefiveyearsIlearnedonepreciousthingimportantnotonlytome2toallofyouhereanditisreading.Icanalwaysgainknowledgefromreading.Readingdoesn’t3upalotoftimebutIgainalot.NowIwouldliketosharemyreadingexperienceswithyou.IoncereadabookRareAir:MichaelonMichael4writebythegreatestbasketballplayerinthehistoryMichaelJordan.WhileweenvyhisgreatachievementinthebasketballandbusinessaspectsfewofusfocusonhisspiritofpersistencE.Inthebookhetalksabouthisexperienceof5hewalksonthepathtosuccess.InordertojointheNBAheputineveryefforttostrengthenhismuscletoimprovehisskills6trainingharD.BecauseofhiseffortshesuccessfullyenteredtheNBA.Howeverhedidnotstophistraining.7thetrainingwasevenstricter8preparedhimtodeny否认thestatementreleasedbythepublicMichaelisaweakguy!Whilethecriticismagainsthimdiminished减少减小缩减heworkedevenhardertoachievehisnextgoal—thechampionshipoftheNBA.FinallyhesucceedeD.PeoplehonorMichaelasGodofbasketballnotonlyforhisgreatbasketballskillsbutalsomainlyforhisspiritofpersistencE.Whileweadmirehisspiritwecanfollow追求追逐hisspiritaswell.Michaelshouldbeourexample;weoughttolearnfromhim.As/Solongas只要weworkhardnothingisimpossiblE.Bearinmindthatallofyouhavethesamequality.NobodyisbornwisE.Puttingineffortistheonlybut9effectwaytoadvancement.MyfellowschoolmatesbeforeIgoIwouldliketoencourageallofyouthatweshouldworkashardaswe10.Whenyougrowupyoumaybetheonewhoisadmiredbythecommunity.Myfellowschoolmateslet’sworkhardtogether!Workforourfuture!Thankyou.

Depression抑郁症isaseriousproblemtoday.Depressioncausesworkerstobeunproductivecausingcompaniesandcountriestolosebillionsofdollars.Oneexpertsaysthatdepressionislikecancerbecauseitiswidespreadcostlyanddeadly.DepressionhitsonepersoninfivearoundtheworlD.AlthoughpeoplehavebelieveddepressiontobeaproblemamongtherichandeducatedstudiesshowthatdepressionisaproblemamongeveryonE.Overanysix-monthperiodbetweenfivetosevenpercentoftheworld’spopulationwillbesufferingfromaseriousdepression.Suicide自杀ratesamongpeoplesufferingfromthediseaseinitsextremeorclinicalformwere80percenthigherthaninthepopulationatlargE.andsufferswerefourtimesmorelikelytohaveheartattacks.Peoplewhosufferfromdepressionoftenhaveproblemssleepinggettingupontimeanddoingworkproductively.Depressionwhichresearchersagreehasitsorigininthegenes基因bringslossofconfidenceandabilitytoconcentrate—makingitimpossibleforemployeesandmanagerstoworkefficiently.DepressionismademoreseriousinChinabyChinese’sinabilitytofaceit.Manypeoplebelievethatdepressedpeopleareeitherweakorlazy.BesidesthereisnogoodtreatmentwithfewspecialistsavailablE.MostpatientsinChinajustdon’tgethelpaChinesedoctorsays.InmyhospitalIhavetosee30or40patientsinamorningandjusthavetimetosay‘Hellohowdoyoufeel?’InWesterncountriespeoplearenotafraidtoadmitthattheyhavedepressionbutmostdonottellittotheirbossbecausetheyfearthattheirbosswouldfirethem.Inmyexperienceagingbossesarethemostwillingtoadmittheyhaveitbecausetheyfeelthemostsecureaboutthemselves.anAmericandoctorsays.Hopefullyinthenearfuturepeoplearoundtheworldwillbeabletoadmitthattheyhavedepressionsothattheycangettherighttreatment.64.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Itiswidelybelievedthateveryonemaysufferfromdepression.B.Depressionbringsgreatproblemstoitssuffersintheirlifeandwork.C.Depressionisacommonly-existingproblemonlyinrichcountries.D.Thepoorerandthelesseducatedapersonisthelesshewillsufferfromdepression.65.Comparedtonormalpeopledepressedpeoplearelikelytobe_________.‘A.veryunconfidentandoftenabsent-mindedB.easytoavoidbeinghitbyheartattacksC.workingefficientlyandproductivelyD.eitherweakorlazy66.DepressionbecomesmoreseriousinChinabecauseof_________.A.theunderstandingoftheproblemB.thelackoftreatmentanddoctorsC.theirunwillingnesstotellittotheirbossD.thedoctors’carelesswork67.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Peoplearesufferingfromdepressionbecauseoftheshortageofspecialists.B.TheagingbossesaroundtheworlddaretosaytheyaredepresseD.C.MoreandmorepatientswillturntospecialistsforhelpD.WesternpeoplearebraverthanChinesepeople

请阅读下面材料并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章【写作内容】1.用约30个单词概述上述信息的主要内容;2.用约120个单词发表你的观点内容包括:1支持或反对共享单车的推广2用2〜3个理由或论据支撑你的观点【写作要求】1.写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称3.不必写标题【评分标准】内容完整语言规范语篇连贯词数适当

Bullyingisn’tjustconfinedtotherealworlD.AccordingtotheCyberbullyingResearchCenteralmosthalfofallyoungpeoplehavebeenbulliedonlinE.Cyberbullyingisaforminwhichpeopleharmotherpeopleonlinedeliberately.Andunlikethetraditionalbullytheelectronicbullycanremainanonymoussoweoftendon’tknowwhotheyarE.Cyberbullyingincludesthingslikespreadingliesandrumorsonlinesendingorforwardingunpleasantmessageviainstantmessagingtextoronsocialnetworks.It’sbecomingverycommonamongteenagersthesedays.Theyarecampaignsagainstcyberbullyingandsomeplaceshaveadoptedlawstopreventit.Kateisavictimofcyberbully.It’ssobadthatshedoesn’twanttoleavethehousE.Someonefromschoolhasputmessageonsocialmediasayingshe’suglyandsheshoulddiE.It’sterriblE.【写作内容】1.用约30个单词写出上下文概要2.用约120个单词写作以下相关内容1网络暴力的原因和影响2从社会规范和个人行为谈谈如何应对网络暴力【写作要求】1.发表观点时必须提供理由或论据2.阐述观点提供论据或叙述经历时不能直接引用原文语句3.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称【评分标准】概括准确语言规范内容合适篇章连贯

.ThereisaboyinmygymclassI’llcallhimBillwhohasunbearablyyellowteeththatalmostmakeeveryonefeelunpleasant.RecentlyanotherboytoldBillthatheshouldgoAjaxhisteeth.BillwascrusheD.Hadtheotherboybeenthinkinghewouldhaverealizedthatthereisabetterwaytohandlesuchasituation.Hecouldhavedealtwithitwithtact.Hecouldhaveshowedthishurtfultruthinamorecarefulsensitiveway—that’stact.Ifapersonisn’tsensitivetoanother’sfeelingsthereisnowayheorshecanbetactful.Yesterdaymy5-year-oldbrotherproudlyannouncedthathehadcleanedthescreenonourtelevisionset.Unfortunatelyheusedfurniturepolish亮光油whichproducedanoilyfilmonthetelevisionscreen.Mymothersmiledandthankedhimforhisefforts—andthenshowedhowtocleanthescreenproperly.Hersensitivityenablesmybrothertokeephisself-respect.Yetsensitivityalonedoesnotmaketact.Tactfulnessalsorequirestruthfulness.Doctorsforexamplemustbetruthful.Ifapatienthasjustbeendisabledinanaccidentatactfuldoctorwilltellthetruth—butexpressitwithsensitivity.ThedoctormaytrytogivethepatienthopebytellingthemcuringtechniquesunderstudyoraboutadvancedequipmentnowavailablE.Doctorsmustusetactwithpatientsrelativesaswell.InsteadofbluntlysayingYourhusbandisdisabledadoctormightsayI’msorrybutyourhusbandhaslostfeelinginhislegsandTactshouldnotbeconfusedwithtrickery.TrickeryoccurswhenanurseisabouttogiveapatientaninjectionandsaysThiswon’thurtabit.Insteadoftrickerythenursemightguaranteethepatientthatthediscomfortoftheinjectionisasmallthingcomparedtothebenefitsofit.Itwouldalsobethoughtfulforthenursetotellthepatientsaboutsomeofthesebenefits.TactisawonderfulskilltohaveandtactfulpeopleareusuallyadmiredandrespecteD.Withouttactoursocietywouldbecomeanintolerableplacetolivein.72.WhentoldheshouldgoAjaxhisteethBillprobablyfelt________________.A.surprisedB.cheatedC.regretfulD.painful73.Accordingtotheauthorhismother’spraiseforthebrotheris_______________.A.bothsensitiveandtactfulB.sensitivebutnottactfulenoughC.truthfulbutnottactfulD.sensitivebuttrickish74.Thefourthparagraphmainlytalksabout__________________.A.howtocomfortthepatientsB.howtousetrickerycarefullyC.differencesbetweentrickeryandpromisesD.anotherfeatureoftact75.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?ThenumbersstandfortheparagraphsA.B.C.D.②

第二节信息匹配共5小题每小题2分满分10分阅读下列材料从所给的六个选项A.B.C.D.E和F中选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项并把答案写在答题卷标号为61—65的空格中选项中有一项为多余选项首先请阅读下列的应用文A.Taiwan’sGoldenHorseAwardsareoneofthemostfilmhonorsinAsiA.Foundedin1962goldenhorseswereinitiallyawardedforlocalexcellencE.They’vesincebeenextendedtoprofessionalsfromthemainlandandHongKong.B.TheestablishmentoftheAcademyanditsawardssystemhashadamajoreffectandinfluenceuponthefilmindustryduetotheenormousboostanominationorawardforafilmoractorcreatesbygivingprestigeandbottom-lineprofitstoastudioorperformer.C.In1895AlfredNobelsignedhislastwillandtestamentinParis.Amongitsfourclosely-writtenpageslessthanonereferstothedonationwhichwasdestinedtolinkhisnamewiththesupremeachievementsofthemodernworldinscienceandliteratureandthecauseofpeacE.InthewillNobelmadehislifelongloveofliteratureclearasoneoftheprizeswastobeawardedtothepersonwhoshallhaveproducedinthefieldofliteraturethemostoutstandingworkinanidealdirection.D.RegardedasChina’sNobelPrizebythoseintheChinesescientificcircletheSupremeStateScienceandTechnologyAwardwasestablishedin1999tohonourscientistswhomakeremarkablecontributionstotheprogressofscienceandthecommercializationoftechnologicalfindings.Thetophonourisbestowedonnomorethantwoindividualseachyearandtheprizeispresentedbythepresident.E.TheMaoDunLiteraturePrizewascreatedduetoMaoDun’swishthatoutstandingnovelsshouldbeencouragedandcommunistliteratureshouldbepromoteD.ItisoneofthemosthonorableliteratureawardsinChinA.F.TheFieldsMedalplaysthemostimportanceintheworldofmathematics.ItisawardedbytheInternationalMathematicalUnionIMUeveryfouryearsatICM.Itisaccompaniedbystrictconditions.Onlythosemathematicansbelowtheageof40areeligibletoreceiveit.Thisisbecausetheyaremeanttoencouragefutureendeavour.请阅读以下获奖者或获奖作品的信息然后匹配获奖者或获奖作品和适合他们的奖项:On2003July16TheAmerican-ChineseWriters’Associationdeclaredtheirnomination提名ofWangMengacontemporaryChinesewriterandvicechairmanoftheChinaWriters’AssociationtotheNobelCommitteeoftheSwedishAcademyinStockholmacandidateforthe2003PrizE.RedPoppyhasbeenwidelyacclaimedasoneofthebestnovelswritteninChinathiscenturyevenbeforeitwontheprizE.IttellsabouttheriseandfallofaTibetanlandlord’sfamilyandtherelationshipbetweentheTibetanregionandotherpartsofChinA.WinningweregeologistLiuDongshengandspaceandaviationscientistWangYongzhi.ThetwowererewardedfortheirdecadesofdedicationtoChina’sdevelopmentofgeologicalandenvironmentalscienceandsatelliteandaircraftengineeringsciencerespectively.AndreiOkounkovwontheprizeforhiscontributionsbridgingprobabilityrepresentationtheoryandalgebraicgeometryCharlizeTheronborninSouthAfricawhogaveacareer-makingperformanceasserialkillerAileenWuornosinMonsterwonbestactress.获奖者或获奖作品奖项56.WangMengA.Taiwan’sGoldenHorseAwards57.RedPoppyB.AcademyAwards58.LiuDongsheng&WangYongzhiC.NobelPrizeinLiteraturenominee59.AndreiOkounkovD.TheSupremeStateScienceandTechnologyAward60.CharlizeTheronE.TheMaoDunLiteraturePrizeF.TheFieldsMedal

SesameStreethasbeencalledthelongeststreetintheworld.ThatisbecausethetelevisionprogrambythatnamecannowbeseeninsomanypartsoftheworlD.ThatprogrambecameoneofAmerican’sexportssoonafteritwentontheairinNewYorkin1969.IntheUnitedStatesmorethansixmillionchildrenwatchtheprogramregularly.Theviewersincludemorethanhalfthenation’spre-schoolchildrenfromeverykindofeconomicracialandgeographicalgroup.Althoughsomeeducatorsobjecttocertainelementsintheprogramparentspraiseithighly.ManyteachersalsoconsideritagreathelpthoughsometeachersfindthatproblemsarisewhenfirstgraderswhohavelearnedfromSesameStreetareinthesameclasswithchildrenwhohavenotwatchedtheprogram.Testshaveshownthatchildrenfromallracialgeographicalandeconomicbackgroundshavebenefitedfromwatchingit.Thosewhowatchitfivetimesaweeklearnmorethanoccasional偶然的viewers.IntheUStheprogramisshownatdifferenthoursduringtheweekinordertoincreasethenumberofchildrenwhocanwatchitregularly.Theprogramsallusesongsstoriesjokesandpicturestogivechildrenabasicunderstandingofnumberslettersandhumanrelationships.Buttherearesomedifferences.ForexampletheSpanishprogramproducedinMexicoCitydevotesmoretimetoteachingwholewordsthantoteachingseparateletters.WhyhasSesameStreetbeensomuchmoresuccessfulthanotherchildren’sshows?ManyreasonshavebeensuggesteD.PeoplementiontheeducationaltheoriesofitscreatorsthesupportbythegovernmentandprivatebusinessesandtheskillfuluseofavarietyofTVtricks.Perhapsanequallyimportantreasonisthatmotherswatchitalongwiththeirchildren.Thisispartlybecausefamousadultstarsoftenappearonit.Butthebestreasonforthesuccessoftheprogrammaybethatitmakeseverychildwatchingfeelabletolearn.ThechildfindshimselflearningandhewantstolearnmorE.49.SesameStreetisactually____.A.astreetintheUSB.aprogramforchildrenC.aprogramforteachersD.aprogramforstudents50.Childrenwhooftenwatchtheprogram____.A.canhaveproblemsinschoolB.willfinditagreathelpC.willtakenointerestintheirstudiesD.willbewelleducated51.Whatisspecialabouttheprogram?A.Itoffersgreatfun.B.Itmakeschildrenfeelabletolearn.C.Itisshownatdifferenthoursduringtheweek.D.Childrenlearnandenjoythemselveswhilewatching.52.WhyisSesameStreetsopopularintheworld?A.Becauseitissupportedbythegovernmentandbusinesses.B.Becauseitusesavarietyofskillfultricks.C.Becausemotherswatchitalongwiththeirchildren.D.Becauseitmakeseverychildwatchingitfeelabletolearn.