One thing that every dog needs to know how to do is sit. Teaching a dog to sit is probably the easiest trick in the book. Dogs learn to sit by praisE. You must first introduce them to what sitting is. Gently place your hand over the top part of their bottoms and gently push down. Once you have got them into the sitting position, say “sit”. Now, make sure that they have sat down and give them a treat for praisE. Wait a while before doing it again because each time you do it, you will be rewarding them for it. Using treats while training your dog to sit will help him or her learn a lot easier. He or she might think, “Okay I get it, so when I sit, I get a treat!” So in the beginning, give your dog a treat every time they sit. At first, when you are training your dog to sit, they will feel puzzleD. This is very normal because sitting is new to them. Dogs favor routine(常规), and once sitting becomes a part of their daily routine, it will be something that they truly enjoy doing for their owners when askeD. Young puppies are often the easiest to train to sit. Sitting is a simple and easy command that can be taught to any dog. Older dogs may learn a bit more slowly, but this is simply because they have got into much more of a routinE. Do not think that your older dog cannot learn how to sit. It just takes timE. If you are having a seemingly difficult time teaching your dog to sit, you may need to go to your nearest library and rent a book on your particular dog family. Different dogs have different tempers. What is normal of one dog may not be so true for others. There are many things that will decide whether your dog has an easy time learning how to sit, but most of it will be up to you. 1. The most important thing in training a dog is _____ A. trick B. praise C. order D. treat 2. Young puppies are easier to train to sit because ______. A. they are cleverer than older dogs B. they haven’t got into much of a routine C. they are different from old dogs in temper D. they enjoy doing what their owners tell them to 3. We can know from the text that ______. A. dogs, whether young or old, can be taught to sit only B. dogs will sit when their owners pat them on the head C. owners do not play an important part in training dogs to sit D. different dogs should be treated differently when taught to sit 4. This text is probably taken from ______. A. a travel journal B. a TV guidance C. a book about pets D. a research report
所属题库:高中英语

题目介绍:
Onethingthateverydogneedstoknowhowtodoissit.Teachingadogtositisprobablytheeasiesttrickinthebook.DogslearntositbypraisE.Youmustfirstintroducethemtowhatsittingis.Gentlyplaceyourhandoverthetoppartoftheirbottomsandgentlypushdown.Onceyouhavegotthemintothesittingpositionsaysit.NowmakesurethattheyhavesatdownandgivethematreatforpraisE.Waitawhilebeforedoingitagainbecauseeachtimeyoudoityouwillberewardingthemforit.Usingtreatswhiletrainingyourdogtositwillhelphimorherlearnaloteasier.HeorshemightthinkOkayIgetitsowhenIsitIgetatreat!Sointhebeginninggiveyourdogatreateverytimetheysit.AtfirstwhenyouaretrainingyourdogtosittheywillfeelpuzzleD.Thisisverynormalbecausesittingisnewtothem.Dogsfavorroutine常规andoncesittingbecomesapartoftheirdailyroutineitwillbesomethingthattheytrulyenjoydoingfortheirownerswhenaskeD.Youngpuppiesareoftentheeasiesttotraintosit.Sittingisasimpleandeasycommandthatcanbetaughttoanydog.OlderdogsmaylearnabitmoreslowlybutthisissimplybecausetheyhavegotintomuchmoreofaroutinE.Donotthinkthatyourolderdogcannotlearnhowtosit.ItjusttakestimE.Ifyouarehavingaseeminglydifficulttimeteachingyourdogtosityoumayneedtogotoyournearestlibraryandrentabookonyourparticulardogfamily.Differentdogshavedifferenttempers.Whatisnormalofonedogmaynotbesotrueforothers.Therearemanythingsthatwilldecidewhetheryourdoghasaneasytimelearninghowtositbutmostofitwillbeuptoyou.1.Themostimportantthingintrainingadogis_____A.trickB.praiseC.orderD.treat2.Youngpuppiesareeasiertotraintositbecause______.A.theyareclevererthanolderdogsB.theyhaven’tgotintomuchofaroutineC.theyaredifferentfromolddogsintemperD.theyenjoydoingwhattheirownerstellthemto3.Wecanknowfromthetextthat______.A.dogswhetheryoungoroldcanbetaughttositonlyB.dogswillsitwhentheirownerspatthemontheheadC.ownersdonotplayanimportantpartintrainingdogstositD.differentdogsshouldbetreateddifferentlywhentaughttosit4.Thistextisprobablytakenfrom______.A.atraveljournalB.aTVguidanceC.abookaboutpetsD.aresearchreport,
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Withmanycollegegraduatesstrugglingtofindjobsoneofthemostimportantforyoutounderstandisthatyou'reinschoolallyourlifE.Infactyourrealeducationisjustbeginning.I'dliketopassonafewlessonsthatyoudidn'tnecessarilygetinschool.Ifyou'vebeenoutofschoolforafewyearsoralotofyearstheycouldstillteachyousomething.·DeveloprelationshipsandkeepnetworkingifIhadtonameasinglecharacteristicsharedbyallthetrulysuccessfulpeopleI'vemetI'dsayitistheabilitytocreateandnurture培育networksofcontacts.Startstrengtheningyourrelationshipsnowsothatthey'llbeinplacewhenyoureallyneedthemlater.IntheclassroomitwasmostlyaboutindividualperformancE.Successinrealliferequiresrelationships.·Setgoals.Askanywinnerwhatthekeytohisorhersuccesswasandyou'llhearfourconsistentmessages:visiondeterminationpersistenceandsettinggoals.Ifyoudon'tsetgoalsanddeterminewhereyou'regoinghowwillyouknowwhenyougetthere?Goalsgiveyoumorethanareasontogetupinthemorning;theyareanincentive激励tokeepyougoingallday.·Senseofhumor.I'mafirmbelieverinusinghumorthoughnotnecessarilyjokes.A.goodsenseofhumorhelpsoneunderstandtheunconventional非传统的toleratetheunpleasantandovercometheunexpecteD.ThereareplentyoftimestobeseriousbutIbelievethatkeepingthingslightandcomfortableencouragesbetterteamwork.·Volunteer.ItmightbehardtodoalotofvolunteerworkatfirstbutpeoplewhohelpothersonaregularbasishaveahealthieroutlookonlifE.67.BysayingyourrealeducationisjustbeginningtheauthorwantstoA.explainwhyit'sdifficultforcollegegraduatestofindjobsB.showtheimportanceofsocialexperiencebesidesschoolingineducationC.advisestudentstovaluetheirtimeatschoolandtostudyhardD.advisecollegegraduatestofacebravelytheproblemstheymayencounter遭遇68.Youshouldstarttostrengthenyourrelationshipsnowbecause______.A.itwilltakeyoutimetodevelopthembeforeyouneedthemB.youmayhavegottenusedtobeingjudgedasanindividualandneedtochangeC.successfulpeoplehavenotimetodeveloprelationshipswithyouD.youneedtospendalotoftimelearningtheimportanceofgoodrelationships69.Theauthorbelievesthatbeinghumorousmeansthatyou_______.A.shouldpreparejokestobeusedinvarioussituationsB.candealwithdifficultsituationsinaneasyandcomfortablewayC.canshowyourdifferencefromothersandbeabletosucceedD.shouldsmileallthetimeandavoidbeingseriousonanyoccasion70.Thetargetreadersofthispassageareprobably_______.A.educationalexpertsB.peoplewhowanttochangejobsC.collegegraduateswhohavejustleftschoolD.highschoolstudentswhoarestillatschool
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第二节共5小题每小题2分满分10分根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项71Itisanewtermintoday'stourismindustry.Butinanageofgrowingenvironmentalawarenessitisnottoodifficultforustoimagineandunderstandthisnewformofholiday.Ecotourismwhichisconsideredasakindofresponsibletourismistypicallydefined定义astraveltoplaceswherespecialandunusualplantsanimalsandculturalheritages遗产arethemainattractions.72Thereforeprogramsconcerningtheprotectionofsomenaturalandculturalspotsalsoform'apartofecotourism.EcotourismisdevelopingatgreatspeeD.AccordingtoarecentreportbytheWorldTourismOrganizationecotourisminrecentyearshasenjoyedanannualgrowthofabout5%worldwide.73Theyincludebirdwatchinghikingdivingphotographyandtakingpartinvariouskindsoflocalculturalevents.74Howeveritlookslikesomesmallertownsandcountryareasmaywellbecomethenewdestinationsforpeopletovisittomorrowbecausetheyarerichinecologicalculturalandhistoricalresources资源.Ecotourismhasbeengainingincreasingrecognitionandpopularitymainlyfortherelaxingnaturalandvividexperienceitofferstotourists.Peopleareattractedtonatureandlongtobeclosetoit.Howeveraconflictbetweennatureandhumanbeingsisunavoidable.75A.Thedefinitionofecotourismisbeyondwords.B.Ittakesecologyandcultureintoconsideration.C.Youmaynotbeveryfamiliarwithecotourism.D.Morethan80activitieshavebeenlistedforecotourism.E.Peoplecanhavegreatfunenjoyingnaturethroughecotourism.F.Bigcitiesarestillthemajorplaces.thatattracttouristsinoursocietytoday.G.HowtoprotectnaturalresourceswhiletakingadvantageofthemisofgreatimportancE.
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.第三部分:阅读理解共20小题每题2分满分40分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑InthisageofInternetchatvideogamesandrealitytelevisionthereisnoshortageofmindlessactivitiestokeepachildoccupieD.Yetdespitethecompetitionmy8-year-olddaughterRebeccawantstospendherleisuretimewritingshortstories.Shewantstoenteroneofherstoriesintoawritingcontestacompetitionshewonlastyear.AsawriterIknowaboutwinningcontestandaboutlosingthem.Iknowwhatitisliketoworkhardonastoryonlytoreceivearejectionslipfromthepublisher.Ialsoknowthepressuresoftryingtoliveuptoareputationcreatedbypreviousvictories.Whatifshedoesn’twinthecontestagain?That’sthestrangethingaboutbeingaparent.SomanyofourownpastscarsanddashedhopescansurfacE.A.revelation启示camelastweekwhenIaskedherDon’tyouwanttowinagain?NosherepliedIjustwanttotellthestoryofanangelgoingtofirstgradE.Ihadjustspentweekscorrectingherstoriesasshespontaneously自发地toldthem.TellingmyselfthatIwasmerelyanexperiencedwriterguidingtheyoungwriteracrossthehallIofferedsuggestionsforcharactersconflictsandendingsforhertales.Thestoryaboutafearfulangelstartingfirsttradewasquicklyguidedbymeintothetaleofalittlegirlwithawildimaginationtakingherfistmusiclesson.Ihadturnedhercontestintomycontestwithoutevenrealizingit.Stayingbackandgivingkidsspacetogrowisnotaseasyasitlooks.BecauseIknowverylittleaboutfarmanimalswhousetoolsorangelswhogotofirstgradeIhadtoacceptthefactthatIwasco-opting借用mydaughter’sexperiencE.WhilesteppingbackwasdifficultformeitwascertainlyagoodfirststepthatIwillquicklyfollowwithmorestepsputtingmyselffarenoughawaytogiveherroombutcloseenoughtohelpifaskeD.AllthewhileIwillberemindingmyselfthatchildrenneedroomtoexperimentgrowandfindtheirownvoices.56.Whatdowelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A.Manychildrenfindlotsoffuninmindlessactivities.B.RebeccaismuchtoooccupiedtoenjoyherleisuretimE.C.Rebeccacollectsonlinematerialsforherwriting.D.RebeccaisdifferentfromanyotherchildofheragE.57.Whatwastheauthor'swritingexperience?A.Shedidnotquiteliveuptoherreputationasawriter.B.Herwaytosuccesswasfullofpainsandfrustrations.C.ShewasconstantlyunderpressureofwritingmorE.D.Mostofherstorieshadbeenrejectedbypublishers.58.WhydidRebeccawanttoenterthisyear'swritingcontest?A.Shepossessedrealtalentforwriting.B.Shewantedtowin.C.Shewantedtoshareherstorieswithreaders.D.Shehadwonaprizealready.59.Theauthortookgreatpainstorefineherdaughter'sstoriesbecause______.A.shebelievedshehadtheknowledgeandexperiencetoofferguidanceB.shedidnotwanttodisappointRebeccawhowantedtowinthecontestC.shewantedtohelpRebeccawininthecontestD.shewasafraidRebecca'simaginationmightrunwildwhilewriting60.What'stheauthor'sadviceforparents?A.A.writingcareerthoughattractiveisnotforeverychildtopursuE.B.ChildrenshouldbegivenfreedomtogrowthroughexperiencE.C.Parentsshouldkeepaneyeontheirkids'activities.D.Childrenshouldbegiveneverychancetovoicetheiropinions.
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ScientistsfromtheMaxPlankInstituteforBiologicalCyberneticsinTubingenGermanyhavepresentedthefirstexperimentalevidencethatpeopledoendupwalkingincirclesiflostinunfamiliarareas.ThestudypublishedinthejournalCurrentBiologyexaminedthetracksofpeoplewhowalkedforseveralhoursintheSaharadesertinTunisiaandintheBienwaldforestinGermany.ResearchersJanSoumanandMarcErnstsaidthescientistsusedtheglobalpositioningsystemGPStorecordthesepaths.TheresultsshowedthatthewalkerswereonlyabletokeepastraightlinewhenthesunormoonwasvisiblE.Assoonasthesundisappearedbehindsomecloudspeoplestartedtowalkincircleswithoutevennoticingit.Soumansaidoneexplanationofferedinthepastforpeoplewalkingincircleswasthatmostpeoplehaveoneleglongerorstrongerthantheotherwhichwouldproduceasystematicbias偏差inonedirection.Totestthis.theresearchersaskedpeopletowalkstraightwhileblindfoldedwhichremovedtheeffectsofvision.Theyfoundthatthesecircleswererarelyinasystematicdirectionwiththesamepersonsometimesswitchingtotheleftandsometimestotheright.Mostoftheparticipantsinthestudywalkedincirclessometimesinextremelysmallones.WalkingincirclesisthereforenotcausedbydifferencesinleglengthorstrengthbutmorelikelytheresultofincreasinguncertaintyaboutwherestraightaheadissaidSoumanSmallrandomerrors随机性误差inthevarioussensorysignalsthatprovideinformationaboutwalkingdirectionaddupovertimemakingwhatapersonperceivestobestraightaheaddriftawayfromthetruestraightaheaddirection.72.TheunderlinedwordthisinParagraph2refersto_____.A.theeffectsofvisionB.asystematicbiasC.theleglengthdifferencesD.oneexplanationofferedinthepast73.Whatistheprobablereasonforpeople'swalkingincircles?A.Theinvisiblesunormoon.B.Theincreasinguncertaintyaboutdirections.C.Differencesinleglengthorstrength.D.Wrongsignalsprovidinginformationaboutareas.74.Whyarethesubjectsrequiredtobeblindfolded?A.Toencouragethemtowalkstraight.B.Tostopthemfromseeingeachother.C.Todismisstheeffectsofvision.D.Tokeepthetestatopsecret.75.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Peoplewalkstraightintheday.B.Thefartherpeoplewalkthegreaterthedirectionbiasgrows.C.Peoplewalkonlyinlargecircles.D.Researchersusetheglobalpositioningsystemtorecordtheirtracks.
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第二部分阅读理解共25小题第一节每小题2分第二节每小题1分满分45分Oneofthemostimportantaspectsofanimageiscolor.Peopleareverysensitivetocoloranddifferentcolorshavedifferenteffectsonpeople.Ingeneralredisanexcitingcolorwhichcreatesanimageofactionenergyanddanger.Redisalsothemostfrequentlyusedcolorinflags.Eightypercentoftheworld’sflagscontainreD.A.studyinGermanyshowedthatfootballteamswearingredaremoresuccessful.Blueisaverycalmcolor.Businessexecutivesusuallyweardarkbluesuits.Blueisalsoapeacefulcolor.TheflagoftheUnitedNationsislightblue.Yellowisassociatedwithopennessandfreedom.Greenisaveryrelaxingcolor.Surgeonsnowadaysweargreenbecauseit’slesstiringthanwhite.Blackcreatesanimageofpowerandauthority.Itcanalsobeaverythreateningcolor.Gangstersandvampiresoftenwearblack.whiteisapureandstrongcolor.Thisisonereasonwhydoctorswearwhitecoats.Wetrustthemmore.Greyisaveryanonymouscolor.Peoplewearinggreydon’twantotherpeopletonoticethem.Brownistheoppositeofblack.It’swarmandfriendlywhileblackisthreatening.41.Whatdoestheauthormainlytalkaboutinthepassage?A.ColorandCharacterB.ColorandImageC.ColorandOccupationD.Peoplearesensitivetocolor42.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutcoloraccordingtothepassage?A.Eightypercentoftheworld’sflagscontaingreen.B.Brownistheoppositeofpinkpresentingwarmth.C.Redcreatesanimageofenergydangerandfreedom.D.Blueisapeacefulandcalmcolor.43.Theunderlinedwordanonymousroughlymeans______A.outstandingB.beautifulC.excitingD.unknown
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FewpeoplerealizethatthereisabigdifferencebetweenformalEnglishandinformalEnglish.FormalEnglishisusedformostwritingandofteninpublicspeakingandformalmeetings.Itpayscloseattentiontogrammarrulesbecauseifweusepropergrammarourmeaningisoftenmoreprecise.Alsoonimportantoccasionswedonotwanttoappearuneducatedortooffend冒犯otherssoweareverycarefulabouthowwespeak.InformalEnglishisusedinspeakingorwritingtoourfriendsandfamily.Itoftendoesnotpaysuchcloseattentiontogrammarrulesbecausewhenwespeakorwritetothemwewantourwordstoflowquickly.Alsowithourfriendsandfamilyweareusuallynotsoworriedaboutappearinguneducatedoraboutoffendingthembyhowwewriteorspeak.A.bigdifferencebetweenformalandinformalEnglishistheuseofcontractions.A.contractioniswherewemakeawordshorterorwhereweputtwowordstogetherandtakeawaysomeoftheletters.Forexampleinsteadofsayingdonotmanypeoplesaydon’t.Usingcontractionsinourspeechisfinebecauseitsoundsnaturalespeciallywhenwespeaktoourfriends.Informalwritinghowevercontractionsareusuallyavoidedbecausepeoplemightthinkthatyouhavemadeamistakeorthatyoudonotknowpropergrammar.InthesamewaywemightmakewordsshorterininformalEnglishweoftenmakesentencesshorteraswell.Forexampleifsomeoneasksyouyournameyouwilllikelyanswerwithoneword:yourfirstnamE.HoweverinformalEnglishweusuallyusecompletesentences.ForexamplewemightwriteMynameisJohn.Inmostspeakingwemaynotneedtouseeverywordinasentencebecausethepersonwearespeakingtowillprobablystillunderstandus.InmostwritinghowevereverywordinasentencemustbewrittenoutinordertomakesurethatwecanbeunderstooD.WhenweuseformalEnglish_______.A.wewilloffendothersB.wewillappeareducatedonimportantoccasionsC.weneedn’tpaymoreattentiontogrammarrulesD.wecanexpressourselvesmoredirectlyandmorequicklyWhat’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordprecise?A.simpleB.directC.puzzlingD.clearContractionsarebestusedwhenweare_______.A.speakingataformalmeetingB.speakingtoourfriendsC.speakinginpublicD.writinganapplication申请letterInspeakingwedonotalwaysusecompletesentencesbecause______.A.wedonotcareaboutgrammarB.wedonotwanttosoundstupidC.wecanstillbeunderstoodD.wedon’twanttowastetime
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任务型阅读:五个人在讲述自己的故事下面是他们讲述故事的后述部分阅读下面五个选项A.B.C.D.和E选出符合各自故事前述部分的最佳选项选项中有一项是多余选项67.WhatIreadismainlyaboutthehistoryofsports.Idon’thavemuchtimeforanythingelseexceptthatIlikedancingalot.SomepeoplesayI’mnotverygoodatitthough.I’mhappyI’mactivedoingthingsinsteadofwatchingpeopledo.68.I’mparticularlyinterestedincurrentaffairs.SoIoftenchoosetheTVnews.Andsometimeswatchthesports.InsomewaysIthinkIlearnmorethanIdidatschool.69.Ourjoyisnotonlyduetotheappreciationofhisdiligencebutalsoofhisstrongwill.NowIfeelhappybecausesomethinginthisboy’sheartmovedmeandmademeknowthatwemainlydependedonourownfeettostandupnotjustothers’help.70.Howeverallthingswentcontrary相反的tomywishes.Iwaswrongextremelywrong!Whattheso-calleddevelopedandprosperouscityisonlythemirage海市蜃楼.A.Jonny’sStoryAboutmonthagoIheardthatJohnnyoneofmycousinshadgotahighscoreandhecouldsuccessfullyenterafamousuniversityinShanghai.Allofusfeltverypleasedforhim.Asyouknowhehasbeenanorphan孤儿sincehewas3yearsolD.B.Eve’sStoryIhaven’tmuchinterestinstudying.TobehonestIdon’tlikereadingverymuchexceptformagazinesandthatsortofthings.JustdolightreadingtokillthetimE.ButIdoenjoyTV.NotthatIwatcheverything.InfactIchoosemyprogramsverycarefully.C.Zhang’sStoryOnceIbroughtwithgreatideastocometothiscitytorealizemydreams.EverythinginmyeyesseemedtobeperfectatthattimeandIthoughtthattherewouldbenothingimperfectthatwouldcomeintomylifE.D.Ted’sStoryI’maveryactivesortofperson---Isimplylovedoingthings.That’swhyIenjoysportssomuch.ActuallyImeanplaying.IhardlyeverwatchthemonTVbutIreadquiteabitaboutthem.Ben’sStoryWhenIleftschoolfiveyearsagoIsaidtomyselfThat’sit.NomorelearningformE.NowIcanenjoymyselfintheevening.ButaboutayearagomybosssaidWe’regoingtogetacomputerinthenearfuturE.Whatdidhemean?Isimplydidn’tknow.
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There'snootherwaytodescribeitit'sthemomentofalifetimesaidBigelowattheawardsceremonyinLosAngelesonSunday.ShehasbecomethefirstfemaleevertowinaBestDirectorOscar.Bigelowwasupagainstthetop-sellingfilmofalltimeAvatar.ButBigelow'ssmallbudgetfilmTheHurtLockerswepttheawardswithsixtrophies奖杯includingBestDirectorBestOriginalScreenplayBestSoundMixingandthebigone:BestPicturE.ManyHollywoodinsidersarecallingthisyear’sawardstheIndieOscarswithsmallerfilmstakingtheothertopawards.Thiswasdueinlargeparttooutstandingindividualperformances:JeffBridgesinCrazyHeartBestActorandSandraBullockinTheBlindSideBestActress.ButalleyeswereonBigelowashermovieTheHurtLockerbeatAvatartothemajorawards.ThiswassweetenedbythefactAvatar'sdirectorJamesCameronisherex-husbanD.Bigelowwasonlythefourthfemaleevertobenominated提名forBestDirector.ShefollowedinthefootstepsofLinaWurtmullerforSevenBeauties1976;JaneCampionThePiano1993;andSophiaCoppolaLostinTranslation2003.BigelowplayeddowntheimportantoccasionlastweektellingCBSThere'sreallynodifferencebetweenwhatIdoandwhatamalefilmmakermightdo.Imeanwealltrytomakeourdayswealltrytogivethebestperformanceswecanwetrytomakeourbudgetwetrytomakethebestmoviewepossiblycan.Sointhatsenseit'sverysimilar.OntheotherhandIthinkthejourneyforwomennomatterwhatfielditis—politicsbusinessfilm—it'salongjourney.IronicallyBigelow'sfilmographyisfilledwithactionmoviesthatarelowonfemaleleadsandhighongunsandsteel.HerfilmssuchasPointBreakandTheHurtLockerfocusonthefearsofmen.AndisthereanentertainingendtothestoryofBigelow'svictory?ShewononInternationalWomen'sDay.ItisafterallHollywooD.64.OfalltheawardsmentionedinParagraph2themostimportantoneis.A.BestPictureB.BestSoundMixingC.BestDirectorD.BestOriginalScreenplay65.Wemaylearnfromthepassagethat_____.A.fourpeoplehavebeennominatedforBestDirectorB.TheHurtLockercostalargesumofmoneyC.onlybigfilmssuchasAvatarcantaketopawardsD.SophiaCoppolawasawomandirector66.WhatBigelowsaidinParagraph5indicatesthatwomen_____.A.can'tcompetewithmeninanyfieldB.havetomakegreatereffortsinwhateverfieldC.areweakerthanmeninthefilmindustryD.don'thavetomakealongjourneyuntiltheircareerstakeoff67.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.OscarAwardsCeremonyB.FirstFemaleOscarBestDirectorC.HollywoodBestActressD.TheHurtLockerBeatAvatar
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AsasoloartistBrightmanhassold26millionalbumsandtwomillionDVDsin34countries.Herstylesputoperapopandjazztogether.SheispopularintheStatesbutnothereBritain-theimageofherandhersecondhusbandAndrewLloydWebberhemucholdershehismuseseemsforeverThe47-year-old'singertalksaboutthenewalbumSymphonythatcameoutofaverydarktimeincludingherdecisiontogiveuptryingtohavechildren.PeoplehavesuggestedIcouldadaptsays.Butworkiscentraltomylifenow.AndsoIamgoingtoputittoonesidE.AfterawhilenothavingchildrenbecomesthenormandperhapsthatmightsoundalarmingtoparentsespeciallybutIhaveneverknownanythingdifferent.I'mnothurtbynothavingchildren.Mylifeandcareerareincrediblyrich.TalkingaboutgrowingupinalargefamilyinBerkhamstedfatheraproperlydeveloperwholatercommittedsuicideshesays:Iwasgiftedasachildandverymusical.Iseemedtobegoodatanythingtodowiththearts.At5IunderstoodthemusicIwasdancingtoandhadaneyeforcostumE.ShefirstappearedinaWestEndmusicalat11andhatedboardingschool.Brightmanledthesaucydancetroupe辣妹三人舞HotGossipandhadherfirsthitwithILostMyHearttoaStarshipTrooperin1978.At18shemarriedamusicmanagercalledAndrewStewart.Iwasprobablyinlovebutican'tremember.Girlschangesuchalotbetween18and22Itdidn'treallyworkout.In1981shewasspottedbyLloydWebber.ShebecamehisleadingladyinSongandDanceRequiemandPhantomoftheOperA.Theymarriedin1984.Brightmansaysshefelthostility敌意fromthebeginning.Ihaven’ttriedtounderstandit.I'vedoneverywelleverywhereelseespeciallytheUSwhereInowlivE.Ijustacceptitforwhatitis.ThemoreyouareawayfromBritainthemoreyouappreciateit.ButIdon'tmissitalthough1missmyfamily.OurprofessioncanbeuncomfortablebutIenjoywhatIdo.Igetonwithit.72.Thefirstparagraphtellsusthat________.A.BrightmanisverypopulararoundtheworldexceptinAmericaB.Brightman'smusicalstyleisamixtureofoperapopandjazzC.theBritishpeopledon'tlikeherforherstyleofmusicD.BrightmanismucholderthanAndrewLloydWebber73.Brightmandecidedtogiveuphavingchildrenbecause________.A.shecouldadoptoneB.herlifeandcareerwereunbelievablyrichwithoutchildrenC.shefeltitnormalnottohavechildrenD.shewastoobusy74.ThefollowingstatementsaretrueEXCEPT_________.A.BrightmanfirstappearedinaWestEndmusicalat5B.BrightmandislikedlifeonthecampusC.BrightmanwasverygiftedwhenshewasyoungD.ThesaucydancetroupemadeBrightmanfamous75.WhatdoestheauthortrytosayinthelastparagraphbyquotingBrightman'swords.'?A.BrightmanhastoacceptthefactthatsheisnotlikedinBritain'B.BrightmanlivesinAmericabutshelovesherowncountryC.TheBritishcoldnesstowardsBrightmanledtoherhatredtoherhomelandD.BrightmanwasatalosswhyshewasnotwelcomeinBritain
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Atonetimecomputerswereexpectedlargelytoremovetheneedforpapercopiesofdocumentsbecausetheycouldbestoredelectronically.Butforallthetextsthatarewrittenstoredandsentelectronicallyalotofthemarestillendinguponpaper.Itisdifficulttomeasurethequantityofpaperusedasaresultofuseofinternet-connectedcomputersalthoughjustaboutanyonewhoworksinanofficecantellyouthatwhene-mailisintroducedtheprintersstartworkingovertimE.IfeelinmybonesthisrevolutioniscausingmoretreestobecutdownsaysTedSmithoftheEarthVillageOrganization.Perhapsthebestsignofhowcomputerandinternetusepushesupdemandforpapercomesfromthehigh-techindustryitselfwhichseesprintingasoneofitsmostpromisingnewmarkets.Severalinternetcompanieshavebeensetuptohelpsmallbusinessesprintqualitydocumentsfromacomputer.EarlierthisweekHewlett-PackardCo.announcedaplantodevelopnewtechnologiesthatwillenablepeopletoprintevenmoresotheycangetahardcopyofabusinessdocumentamedicalrecordorjustaone-linee-maileveniftheyarenowherenearacomputer.Asthecompanyseesitthemoreuseoftheinternetthegreaterdemandforprinter.Doesallthismeanenvironmentalconcernshavebeenforgotten?Someactivistssuggestpeoplehavebeenledtobelievethatalotofdangerstotheenvironmenthavegoneaway.IguesspeoplebelievethattheproblemistakencareofbecauseofrecyclingsaidKellyQuirkedirectoroftheRainforestActionNetworkinSanFrancisco.YetQuirkeishopefulthehigh-techmayalsoprovehelpful.Hesaysprintersthatprintonbothsidesaregrowinginpopularity.TheactiongrouphasalsofoundacceptablepapermadefrommaterialsotherthanwoodsuchasagriculturalwastE.57.Thegrowingdemandforpaperinrecentyearsislargelydueto_______.A.therapiddevelopmentofsmallbusinessesB.theopeningupofnewmarketsC.theprintingofhighqualitycopiesD.theincreaseduseoftheinternet58.Environmentalistsbelieveonepossiblewayofdealingwiththepapersituationis______.A.toencourageprintingmorequalitydocumentsB.todevelopnewprintersusingrecyclingpaperC.tofindnewmaterialsformakingpaperD.toplantmorefast-growingtrees59.Hewlett-PackardCo.hasdecidedtodevelopnewtechnologiesbecause________.A.peopleareconcernedabouttheenvironmentB.printersinmanyofficesareworkingovertimeC.smallcompaniesneedmorehardcopiesD.theyseegrowingmarketforprinters60.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ComputersandPrintersB.E-mailandtheBusinessWorldC.InternetRevolutionandEnvironmentD.ModernTechnologyandNewMarkets
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ThefindingsofanewsurveyhaveAmericanprofessorstalkingaboutthegoodolddays—whenA'swerealottoughertoearn.SiteslikeRateMyProfessors.commakeiteasyforstudentstofindaclasstaughtbyaprofessorwhoisknownasaneasygrader.ArecentsurveybyKaplanTestPrepfoundthat46percentofthemorethan1200studentspolledadmittedtousingthesiteforjustsuchapurposE.Ourresearchshowsthatmanyoftoday'scollegestudentsarelookingatmultiplefactorswhenpickingoutcourses:overallteacherqualitythatwillresultinagoodlearningexperiencebutalsoinstructorswhodon'tliketoawardalotofC'sandD'ssaidJeffOlsonvicepresidentofresearchatKaplanTestPrep.Whileitmakessensethatstudentswouldchoosekindergradersitalsohelpsexplaintherecentpopularityofgradeinflation膨胀.Gradeinflationisseenbymanyprofessorsaspoisoningthelearningenvironment.SomelikeformerDukeUniversityprofessorStuartRojstaczerarerightingithead-on.OnhiswebsiteGradelnflation.comhereleasesanannuallistofschoolswheregradeinflationistheworst.Thisyearhedecidedtonametheschoolswheregradeswereinflatedtheleast.HepraisedforexamplePrincetonUniversityaswellasPurdueUniversitywheretheaverageGPAhasremainedaround2.8forover30years.Purduedoesn'tevenseemtoknowthatgradeinflationexistsintheUSRojstaczersays.Ignoranceisbliss极大的幸福.68.FromthepassagewemayknowthatKaplanTestPrepismostprobably_____A.aninstituteB.aprofessorC.avicepresidentD.acourse69.Gradeinflationisspreadingbecause_____.A.it'spoisoningthelearningenvironmentB.instructorsintendtoimprovetheiroverallteachingqualityC.manyinstructorsadapttothestudents'expectationsD.studentsgeteasyaccesstositeslikeRateMyProfessors.com70.Thepassagesuggeststhat_____.A.universitieswillemployhardgradersB.ifwewanttobehappyweshouldbeignorantC.A'sarebecomingeasytoearnatmostUSuniversitiesD.professorsandinstructorsshouldgivestudentshighergrades71.Thewritertendsto_____.A.favoreasygradersB.seegradeinflationasunavoidableC.opposeKaplanTestPrepD.missthedayswhenA'swerehardtoearn
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Whathasthetelephonedonetous.orforus.inthehundredyearsofitsexistence?AfeweffectssuggestthemselvesatoncE.Ithassavedlivesbygettingrapidwordofillnessinjuryorfirefromdistantplaces.Byjoiningwiththelifttomakepossiblethemulti—storybuildingorofficebuildingithasmadepossible—forbetterorworse—themodemcityBybringingaboutagreatleapinthespeedandeasewithwhichinformationmovesfromplacetoplaceithasgreatlyspeduptherateofscientificandtechnologicalchangesandgrowthinindustry.BeyonddoubtithasseriouslyweakenedifnotkilledtheancientartofletterwritingIthasmadelivingalonepossibleforpersonswithnormaldesiresbysodoingithasplayedamileinoneofthegreatestsocialchangesofthiscenturythebreakupofthemultigenerationalhouse—holdIthasmadethewarmoreefficientthanbeforE.Perhapsthoughnotprovably可证实ithaspreventedwarsthatmighthavearisenoutofinternationalmisunderstandingcausedbywrittencommunication.Orperhaps--againnotprobably—bymagnifyingandextendingirrational非理性的personaldisagreementbasedonvoicecontact.ithascausedwars.Certainlyithasextendedthescope范围ofhumanconflictssinceitfairlyspreadstheusefulknowledgeofscientistsandthenonsenseoftheignorant无知者theaffectionoftheaffectionateandthemalice恶意ofthemalicious.60.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.ThetelephonehashelpedtosavepeoplefromillnessandfirE.B.Thetelephonehashelpedtopreventwarsandconflicts.C.ThetelephonehasmadethemodemcityneitherbetternorworsE.D.Thetelephonehashadpositiveaswellasnegativeeffectsonus.61.Accordingtothepassageitisthetelephonethat.A.hasmadeletterwritinganartB.haspreventedwarsbyavoidingwrittencommunicationC.hasmadetheworlddifferentfromwhatitwasD.hascausedwarsbyextendinghumanconflicts62.Theauthordescribesthetelephoneasfairbecauseit.A.saveslivesofpeopleindistantplacesB.enablespeopletolivealoneiftheywanttoC.spreadsbothloveandillwillD.replacesmuchwrittencommunication63.Thewriter’sattitudetowardstheuseofthetelephoneis.A.affectionateB.disapprovingC.approvingD.neutral中立的
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首先请阅读下列的应用文A.MusicBox:DanMooreandAlexBowenmixfunkhousediscojazzelectroandhiphop.7pmtomidnight£8entry08701220334B.BreathingSpace:CarolineBroadhead’sinstallationthatchangethespaceofthebuilding’sinterior内部usingasuspended悬挂textileceiling.UntilJan9daily11amto5pmfreE.C.Hypnotic:PeteKellypresentshissurround-soundinstallationsetinadarkroomwithblackwallsandfivespeakersplayingafantasticmelody.MontoSat10amto5pmSun1pmto5pmfreE.D.SusiePerring:Colourfuletching蚀刻aquatintsandsilk-screenprintsonporcelain瓷器Metro-lifefour-starrating.TuetoFri10amto5pm.UntilFeb15.01132478245E.SkoolDiscoatCorporationCheesytunesandschool-themedhighjinksplaceforgatheringoccasions.9pmto2am;£2.1-3MiltonStreet.F.TheFactoryOfDreams:InsideMexico’sSoapOperasStefanRuiz’slookatMexico’ssoapoperasincludingLosRicosTambienLloranwatchedregularlyby200millionpeopleyetactuallyunheardofintheWest.TuetoSat10amto5:30pmfreE.请阅读以下个人信息然后匹配到合适的地方56.Lanceisinterestedininteriordecoration.HehasrecentlyhelpedhisunclewiththedecorationofhisnewhousE.Henowmajorsinarchitecture:thedesigningofbuildings.57.Williamisanamateurdirector.Helikestoinvitesomefriendstogetherandperformplays.Withnewhigh-techequipmentheevenstartstoproduceDIYDo-It-Yourselfminifilms.Hewisheshewillbeabignameinthefilmindustryoneday.58.Jimisworkinginabigcompanyandhasjustgothisfirst-monthpanandwouldliketoinvitesomeyoungfellowworkerstohavefunthisSaturday.59.PatricisasuperfanofclassicalmusiC.HealwaysfindsitahighjoytobelostinsomeexcellentsymphonieslikethoseofBeethoven’s.Recentlyheisplanningtopurchasesomemusicalequipment.60.Victorisnowacollegefreshmanmajoringinengineeringinanothercity.AtthistimeofChristmasheisbackathomefortheholiday.Heplanstoinvitesomeofformerfellowstudentsinhighschoolforaget-together.56.LanceA.MusicBox57.WilliamB.BreathingSpace58.JimC.Hypnotic59.PatricD.SusiePerring60.VictorE.SkoolDiscoatCorporationFTheFactoryOfDreams
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HowITurnedtoBeOptimistic乐观的IbegantogrowupthatwinternightwhenmyparentsandIwerereturningfrommyaunt’shouseandmymothersaidthatwemightsoonbeleavingforAmericA.WewereonthebusthenIwascryingandsomepeopleonthebuswereturningaroundtolookatmE.IrememberthatIcouldnotbearthethoughtofneverhearingagaintheradioprogramforschoolchildrentowhichIlistenedeverymorning.Idonotremembermyselfcryingforthisreasonagain.InfactIthinkIcriedverylittlewhenIwassayinggoodbyetomyfriendsandrelatives.WhenwewereleavingIthoughtaboutalltheplacesIwasgoingtosee—thestrangeandmagicalplacesIhadknownonlyfrombooksandpictures.ThecountryIwasleavingnevertocomebackwashardlyinmyheadthen.ThefouryearsthatfollowedtaughtmetheimportanceofoptimismbuttheideadidnotcometomeatoncE.ForthefirsttwoyearsinNewYorkIwasreallylost—havingtostudyinthreeschoolsasaresultoffamilymoves.IdidnotquiteknowwhatIwasorwhatIshouldbE.MotherremarriedandthingsbecameevenmorecomplexformE.SometimepassedbeforemystepfatherandIgotusedtoeachother.IwasoftensadandsawnoendtothehardtimesMyresponsibilitiesinthefamilyincreasedalotsinceIknewEnglishbetterthaneveryoneelseathomE.IwrotelettersfilledoutformstranslatedatinterviewswithImmigrationofficerstookmygrandparentstothedoctorandtranslatedthereandevendiscussedtelephonebillswithcompanyrepresentatives.FrommyexperiencesIhavelearnedoneimportantrule:allcommontroubleseventuallygoaway!Somethinggoodiscertaintohappenintheendwhenyoudonotgiveupandjustwaitalittle!Ibelievethatmylifewillturnoutallrighteventhoughitwillnotbethateasy.52.HowdidtheauthorgettoknowAmerica?A.Fromherrelatives.B.Formhermother.C.Formbooksandpictures.D.Fromradioprograms.53.UponleavingforAmericatheauthorfelt________.A.confusedB.excitedC.worriedD.amazed54.WhatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromParagraph4?A.SheworkedasatranslatorB.Sheattendedalotofjobinterviews.C.Shepaidtelephonebillsforherfamily.D.ShehelpedherfamilywithherEnglish.55.Theauthorbelievesthat___________.A.herfuturewillbefreefromtroublesB.itisdifficulttobecomepatientC.therearemoregoodthingsthanbadthingsD.goodthingswillhappenifonekeepstrying
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TalesFromAnimalHospitalDavidGrantDavidGranthasbecomeafamiliarfacetomillionsoffansofAnimalHospital.HereDrGranttellsustheverybestofhispersonalstoriesabouttheanimalshehastreatedincludingfamiliarpatientssuchasthedogsSnowyandDuchessthedelightfulcatMarigoldSerendipityDiamonD.HealsotakesthereaderbehindthescenesatHarmsworthMemorialAnimalHospitalashedescribeshisdayfromordinarymedicalcheck-upstosurgery外科手术.TalesFromAnimalHospitalwilldelightallfansoftheprogramandanyonewhohasalivelyinterestintheirpetwhetheritbecatdogorsnake!£14.99Hardback272ppSimonSchusterISBN0751304417IsaacNewton:TheLastSorcererMichaelWhiteFromtheauthor作者ofStephenHawking:A.LifeinSciencecomesthiscolorfuldescriptionofthelifeoftheworld’sfirstmodernscientist.InterestingyetbasedonfactMichaelWhite‘slearnedyetreadablenewbookoffersatruepictureofNewtoncompletelydifferentfromwhatpeoplecommonlyknowabouthim.Newtonisshownasagiftedscientistwithveryhumanweaknesseswhostoodatthepointinhistorywheremagic魔术endedandsciencebegan.£18.99Hardback320ppFourthEstateISBN1857024168Fermat’sLastTheoremSimonSinghIn1963aschoolboycalledAndrewwilesreadinginhisschoollibrarycameacrosstheworld’sgreatestmathematicalproblemFermat’sLastTheorem定理.Firstputforward提出bytheFrenchmathematician数学家PierredeFermatintheseventeenthcenturythetheoremhadbaffledandbeatenthefinestmathematicalmindsincludingaFrenchwomanscientistwhomadeamajoradvanceinworkingouttheproblemandwhohadtodresslikeamaninordertobeabletostudyattheEcolePolytechniquE.ThroughunbelievabledeterminationAndrewWilesfinallyworkedouttheproblemin1995.AnunusualstoryofhumaneffortoverthreecenturiesFermat’sLastTheoremwilldelightspecialists专家andgeneralreadersalikE.£12.99Hardback384ppFourthEstateISBN185702521050.WhatisAnimalHospital?_______.A.A.newsstory.B.A.popularbookC.A.researchreport.D.A.TVprogram.51.InMichaelWhite’sbookNewtonisdescribedas_______.A.apersonwhodidnotlookthesameasinmanypicturesB.apersonwholivedacolorfulandmeaningfullifeC.agreatbutnotperfectmanD.anold-timemagician52.ThepersonwhofinallyprovedFermat’sLastTheoremis_______.A.SimonSinghB.AndrewWilesC.PierredeFermatD.aFrenchwomanscientist53.Whatisthepurposeofwritingthesethreetexts?_______.A.TomakethebookseasiertoreaD.B.ToshowtheimportanceofsciencE.C.Tointroducenewauthors.D.Tosellthebooks.
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GUATEMALACITYReuters--Afishthatlivesinmangroveswamps红树沼泽acrosstheAmericascanliveoutofwaterformonthsatatimesimilartohowanimalsadapted适应tolandmillionsofyearsagoanewstudyshows.TheMangroveRivulusatypeofsmallkillifishlivesinsmallpoolsofwaterinacertaintypeofemptynutorevenoldbeercansinthemangroveswampsofBelizetheUnitedStatesandBrazil.Whentheirlivingplacedriesuptheyliveonthelandinlogs圆木saidScottTayloraresearcherattheBrevardEndangeredLandsPrograminFlorida.ThefishwhosescientificnameisRivulusmarmoratuscangrowaslargeasthreeinches.Theygrouptogetherinlogsandbreatheairthroughtheirskinuntiltheycanfindwateragain.ThenewscientificdiscoverycameafteratriptoBelizE.WekickedoveralogandthefishjustcamecrowdingoutTaylortoldReutersinneighboringGuatemalabytelephonE.HesaidhewillmakehisstudyonthefishknowntothepublicinanAmericanmagazineearlynextyear.InlabtestsTaylorsaidhefoundthefishcanliveupto66daysoutofwaterwithouteating.SomeotherfishcanliveoutofwaterforashortperiodoftimE.ThewalkingcatfishfoundinSoutheastAsiacanstayonlandforhoursatatimewhilelungfishfoundinAustraliaAfricaandSouthAmericacanliveoutofwaterbutonlyinaninactivestatE.ButnootherknownfishcanbeoutofwateraslongastheMangroveRivulusandremainactiveaccordingtoPatriciaWrightabiologistatCanada’sUniversityofGuelph.FurtherstudiesofthefishmaytellhowanimalschangedovertimE.Theseanimalsliveinconditionssimilartothosethatexistedmillionsofyearsagowhenanimalsbeganmakingthetransition过渡fromwaterontolandWrightsaiD.54.TheMangroveRivulusisatypeoffishthat_______.A.likeseatingnutsB.preferslivingindryplacesC.isthelongestlivingfishonearthD.canstayalivefortwomonthsoutofwater55.WhowillwriteupareportonmangroveRivulus?A.PatriciaWright.B.ResearchersinGuatemalA.C.ScientistsfromBelizeD.ScottTaylor.56.Accordingtothetextlungfishcan_______.A.breathethroughitsskinB.movefreelyondrylandC.remainaliveoutofwaterD.beasactiveonlandasinwater57.WhatcanwesayaboutthediscoveryofMangroveRivulus?A.Itwasmadequitebyaccident.B.ItwasbasedonalabtestofsealifE.C.ItwassupportedbyanAmericanmagazinE.D.ItwashelpedbyPatriciaWright.
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A.newstudysaysonepartofthehumanbrainmaybecomesmallerastheresultofaconditionknownasjetlag.JetlagresultsfromflyinglongdistancesinanairplanE.Jetlaginterfereswithaperson'snormaltimesforsleepingandwaking.Peoplewithjetlagmayfeelextremelytiredforseveraldays.Theyalsomayhaveproblemsthinkingclearlyandremembering.KwangwookChoisaresearcherattheUniversityofBristolinBritain.HereportedthefindingsofhisjetlagstudyinthepublicationNatureNeurosciencE.Thestudyinvolvedtwentyyoungwomenwhoworkedforinternationalairlines.Thewomenhadservedpassengersonairplanesforfiveyears.Theseflightattendantsflewacrossmanycountriesandatleastseventimezones.Inthestudytheflightattendantshaddifferentamountsoftimetorecoverfromjetlag.Halfthewomenspentfivedaysorfewerintheirhomeareasbetweenlongflights.Theotherhalfspentmorethanfourteendaysintheirhomeareas.MisterChotooksomefluidfromthewomen'smouthstomeasurelevelsofahormonethatincreasesduringstress.Hetestedthemtoseeiftheycouldrememberwhereblackspotsappearedonacomputerscreen.Andhetookpicturesoftheirbrainsusingmagneticresonanceimaging.Thisisawaytomeasurethesizeofthebrain'stemporallobes颞叶.Itwasfoundthatthewomenwhohadlesstimebetweenflightshadsmallerrighttemporallobes.Thisareaofthebraindealswithrecognizingandrememberingwhatisseen.Thesamegroupperformedworseandhadslowerreactiontimesonthevisualmemorytest.Andtheirsalivasamplesshowedhigherlevelsofstresshormones.MisterChosayshebelievesthebrainneedsatleasttendaystorecoverafteralongtrip.Hesaysairlineworkerstoldhimtheirabilitytoremembergotworseafterworkingonplanesforaboutfouryears.Otherstudieshaveshownthatincreasedfeelingsofstresscancausealossofcellsinthepartofthebrainthatcontrolsmemory.Scientistssaymoretestsareneededtostudytheeffectsofjetlagonthebrain.Theywanttofindoutiftoomuchjetlagcouldpermanentlyaffectmemory.72.Accordingtothetextjetlag_____.A.cancausedifficultiesinspeakingB.canmakepeoplefeeltiredforafewweeksC.istheillnessonlyfoundinpeoplewhoworkontheairplanesD.canbecausedbyflyingoverseveraltimezonesinanairplane73.Itisinferredthatmoretestsneedtobedonebecause_____.A.theconclusionwasquestionedbymanyscientistsB.scientistsfearthathisresearchisnotdoneproperlyC.everyscientificconclusionneedsthesupportfrommanytestsD.thewomanwhowerestudiedintheresearchwerenothealthy74.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEabouttheresearchresults?A.Womenwhohavealongerrestathomeshowbettermemory.B.Womenwhoflyinshorttimehadsmallerrighttemporallobes.C.Womenwhohavelongerflightsfailedthememorytest.D.Womenwhorestmorethan14daysproducedlesshormones.75.Whatisthesubjectdiscussedinthetest?A.Thecauseofjetlag.B.A.storyofagroupofflightattendancE.C.A.researchabouttheeffectsofjetlagonthebrain.D.Theimportanceofhavingenoughrestafterlongflights.
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2009.广东卷读写任务共1小题满分25分阅读下面的短文然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文Jackieisperhapsthemosteasilyannoyedkoala考拉attheFeatherdaleWildlifeParkinsouthernAustraliA.Allthekoalasthereareunhappyandcomplaining.Youwouldbetooifyouwereusedtonightactivitiesandsomeonekeptwakingyouupalldaywhileyouweretryingtosleepitoff.That’sright—sleepitoff.Theaveragekoalaisalwayshalfasleepbecauseitfeedsontheleavesofaspecialkindthatmakesitsleepy.ThereasonJackieandherfellowkoalasarerepeatedlyawokenfromtheirdeepsleepissotheycanbehuggedandphotographedbytouristswhomakethetripstoFeatherdaleandanincreasingnumberofothernationalparksforjustthatspecialexperiencE.WhateverdepartmentintheAussiegovernmentinchargeofsuchthingsisnowmovingtomakethepracticeillegalwhichisunderstandablE.Howwouldyoureactmyfriendifyouweretryingtosleepoffadozentimesandsomeroundfurrycreaturesmellingofgrasskeptwakingyou?*考拉即树袋熊[写作内容]1.以约30个词概括这段短文的内容2.然后以约120个词就该不该禁止游客和动物拍照进行议论内容包括:1人们在参观动物园时为什么喜欢和动物拍照2假如你处在那些动物的处境你会有什么反应3你认为是否应该禁止游客和动物拍照[写作要求]1.在作文中可以使用自己亲身的经历或虚构的故事也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称
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.Iamagoodmothertothreechildren.Ihavetriednevertoletmyprofessionstandinthewayofbeingagoodparent.InolongerconsidermyselfthecenteroftheuniversE.Ishowup.Ilisten.Itrytolaugh.IamagoodfriendtomyhusbanD.Ihavetriedtomakemarriagevowsmeanwhattheysay.IamagoodfriendtomyfriendsandtheytomE.Withoutthemtherewouldbenothingtosaytoyoutoday.Sohere’swhatIwantedtotellyoutoday:GetalifE.A.reallifenotadesireofthenextpromotionthebiggerpay-check.GetalifeinwhichyouarenotalonE.Findpeopleyouloveandwholoveyou.Andrememberthatloveisnotleisureitiswork.PickupthephonE.Sendane-mail.Writealetter.AndrealizethatlifeisthebestthingandthatyouhavenobusinesstakingitforgranteD.Itissoeasytowasteourlivesourdaysourhoursandourminutes.ItissoeasytoexistinsteadoftolivE.Ilearnedtolivemanyyearsago.SomethingreallyreallybadhappenedtomesomethingthatchangedmylifeinwaysthatifIhadmychoiceitwouldneverhavebeenchangedatall.AndwhatIlearnedfromitiswhattodayseemstobethehardestlessonofall.Ilearnedtolovethejourneynotthedestination.IlearnedtolookatallthegoodintheworldandtrytogivesomeofitbackbecauseIbelievedinitcompletelyandtotally.AndItriedtodothatinpartbytellingotherswhatIhadlearneD.Bytellingthemthis:ReadinthebackyardwiththesunonyourfacE.Learntobehappy.AndthinkoflifeasadeadlyillnessbecauseifyoudoyouwillliveitwithjoyandpassionasitoughttobeliveD.59.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_____.A.theauthorisasuccessinpersonallifeB.theauthordidn’ttryherbesttoworkwellC.theauthorspentallhertimecaringforherchildrenD.theauthorlikestravelingverymuch60.Howdidtheauthorformherviewoflife?A.ThroughsocialexperiencE.B.Bylearningfromherfriends.C.ThroughanunfortunateexperienceD.FromherchildrenandhusbanD.61.BytheunderlinedsentenceItissoeasytoexistinsteadoftoliveinthefifthparagraphtheauthorreallymeansthatpeopletendto_____.A.makealivingratherthanliveareallifeB.workratherthanenjoylifeC.wastealotinlifeD.forgetthemostimportantlessonsinlife62.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardswork?A.Doitwelltoserveothers.B.Earnenoughmoneytomakelifebetter.C.Tryyourbesttogethigherpositionandpay.D.Don’tletitaffectyourreallifE.
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第二节根据短文内容从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项每小题2分共10分A.TV’sInfluenceonChildren’sLifeB.ArgumentsAgainstViolenceonTVC.TV’sInfluenceonPeople’sLeisureActivitiesD.TheImportanceofViolenceinRealLifeE.AttractionofViolenceonTVF.TV’sPower51._____________Televisionhasprobablybeenthemostpowerfulmediuminshapingthecommunity.Theelectroniccommunitygivesusourmutualfriendsoursignificanteventsandourdailychats.Theproducedrelationshipsoftelevisionfamiliesbecomeourmodelsforintimacy.Weknowmediastarsbetterthanweknowourneighbors.Mostofuscandiscusstheirlivesbetterthanwecandiscussthoseofourrelatives.WethinkamanwhoplaysadoctoronTVactuallyknowssomethingaboutmedicinE.52.________________PeoplespendmostoftheirtimewatchingTVintheirsparetimE.Peoplespendmoretimewatchingvideosbutlesstimemakingmusicwitheachother.Peopleinsmalltownsnowwatchinternationalcablenetworksinsteadofdrivingtotheirneighbor’shouseforcards.Womenwatchsoapsinsteadofattendingchurchorbookclubs.WhencompanycomeskidsaresenttotheTVroomwithvideos.53____________________Parentsarenotthemaininfluenceinthelivesoftheirchildren.SomeofthefirstvoiceschildrenheararefromtheTVandthefirststreettheyknowisSesameStreet.A.childplayingNintendoislearningdifferentlessonsthanachildplayingalongacreekorplayingdominoeswithhisgrandfather.54.________________ThetimedevotedtoviolenceonTVinnowayreflectsitsimportanceinreallifE.Inreallifemostofusexerciseworkvisitourfriendsreadcookeatandshop.Fewofusspendanysignificantamountofourtimesolvingmurdersorfleeingpsychotickillers.Ontelevisiontherearemanymoredetectivesandmurderersthanintherealworld.AruleofthumbaboutviolenceisIfitbleedsitleads.Violenceattractviewersattention.Ourprogramshavebecomeincreasingviolent.55_________________Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinions.Somemightsaythatthereisnothingnewunderthesun.Ofcourseinanarrowsensetheyarecorrect.Therehavealwaysbeenmurderersandstoriesaboutviolencehavebeenthethemeofliteratureandsongs.Howeverthingsaredifferentnow.Childrenareexposedtohundredsofexamplesofviolenceeveryday.Thefrequenceandintensityoftheseimagesisunprecedentedinthehistoryofhumanity.WehaveclearrecordsthatthisexposuremakesitmorelikelythatchildrenwillbeviolentandincreasestheirfearlevelsaboutpotentialviolencE.
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第二节信息匹配共5小题每小题2分满分10分下面是一篇应用文及其应用场合的信息请阅读下列应用文和相关信息并按要求匹配信息请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑MaryWhiteisafashionablegirlwhogoesinforrockandrollmusicandfilmsverymuch.Shecan’tgowithoutthemforevenaday.ShehasaromanticdreamthatisonedayshewillgotoabeautifulplacetoappreciatealltheattractivemusicandfilmswithacupofcoffeeinherhanD.LindaSmithawomanreportwillsurpriseyougreatlybecauseshehasbeenusedtogoingdeepintoplacesatwar.ThisyearshewashonoredasRoseofFrontwhichmadeherveryproudofherself.Nextweekshewillgotoaplaceatwarandsheisconfidenttodoherworkwellandgivepeoplethemostbriefandrealreport.PaulandPaulinearegoingtogetmarrieD.Theywanttoholdauniqueweddinginaspecialplacewhichhasbeautifulscenerysilverlandanddeliciousseafoodandluxurioushotelswheretheycanenjoythemselvesandhaveawonderfulhoneymoon.ProfessorLeeisdoingresearchonancientbuildings.A.numberofhistoricalsiteshavebeenvisitedbyhimandhealsodiscoveredplentyofvaluablestudymaterials.Thismonthhehasbeengivenarewardforhisgreatcontributionsbytheuniversitywhereheworks.Sonowhecan’twaittotraveltoanewplacetocontinuehisstudy.NickHillisayoungmanwholikestotakeadventuresinhislifE.Helikesswimmingskiinganddivingandhehasgotalotofprizesinthesesports.Heisreallyveryambitious.LastyearhemanagedtoswimacrosstheEnglishChannel.Andthisyearheislookingforaparadisetochallengehimselfagain.PeterBrownismanagerandrecentlyheisinlowspiritsashiscompanyclosedduetohisbadmanagement.Hewantstogotoaplacetotryfortunesothathecanstarthisbusinessagaininthenearfutureandhereallyneedstorelaxhimself.请阅读以下旅游景点的信息然后匹配他们的要求目的和他/她拟要去的旅游景点56.AsthebiggestculturalcentreinthisregionJerusalemisregardedasaholyplacebyJewsMuslimsknewitastheplacewereProphetMohammedpassedawaytoheaven.ForChristiansthecitywasthesceneofJesus’lifE.Howeversincethewarbrokeoutpeopletherehavesufferedalotthesituationhasbeentenseandpeaceisnothingbutadream.57.TheoldNilebroughtaboutthecivilizationofEgypt.Peoplethereregarditasthemotherriver.OnbothsidesoftheNilestandnoblepyramidswhichwerebuiltasthetombsoftheancientPharaohs.Andtheconstructionsarebeyondpeople’simagination.AlongwiththeGreatPyramidofGizainEgypttheGreatSphinxisoneofthegreatestandmoststudiedmonumentsofhumanhistory.58.LasVagasisreallyafascinatingcitywhereyoucandineinthefinestrestaurantsshopinthemostfashionablestoresandwatchworld-classentertainment.Amongthemthemostattractivethingisgambling.Maybeyouwillbecomeamillionaireorloseallyoumoneyovernight.What’ssocleveraboutLasVagasisthatitmakesabsolutelycertainthatyouhavesuchagoodtimeyoudon’tmindlosingabitofyourmoneyalongtheway.59.MauritiusanislandlyingoffthesoutheastAfricaintheIndianOceanisrichinhistorynaturalbeautyandculturE.Thepleasanttropicalclimateandsceneryprovideaperfectsettingforpeopletoenjoyeverything.Theseaisfullofcolourfullifethatlivesaroundthecoralreef.ThismakesMauritiusawonderfulplaceforswimminganddiving.Thelargenumberofinterestingfishmeansitisalsoanexcitingplaceforthosewholiketogofishing.60.Fewcitiesleavethevisitorswithsuchvividimpressions–thewholecityissomethingofaworkofartthequietRiverSeinetheEiffelTowerPalaisduLouvreandsoonarereallyfeasttoyoureyes.Andtheannualfilmfestivalisheldwitharefreshingemphasisonart.FewcitiescancompetewiththethousandsofcafesbarsandrestaurantsthatlineParisianstreet.Andalongthestreetyouwillbefascinatedbybeautifulwindowshowsofvariousclothes.PlaceTraveler56.JerusalemA.MaryWhite57.EgyptB.LindaSmith58.LasVagasC.PaulandPauline59.MauritiusD.ProfessorLee60.ParisE.NickHillF.PeterBrown
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第二部分.阅读理解共25小题第一节每小题2分第二节每小题1分满分45分阅读下面五篇短文从每题后所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案Whensomeonegivesyouadvicelistenwithoutjudgmenttrytofindvalueinwhatyou’rehearingandsay:Thankyou.ThiswiseadviceiseasytounderstandyethardtopracticE.I’llgiveyouanexamplefrommylifewhenItotallyblewitintermsofpracticingwhatIteach.InmyworkItravelconstantly.IalwaysputoffgoingtotheairportuntilthelastseconD.MywifeLydawassittingnexttomeinthefrontseat.Iwasracingalongandnotpayingmuchattention.Lydacriedout!Lookout!ThereisaredlightupaheaD.Beingatrainedbehavioralscienceprofessional—whoteachesothersthevalueofencouragingadvice—Iscreamedather:Iknowthereisaredlightupahead!Don’tyouthinkIcansee?WhenwearrivedattheairportLydadidn’tspeaktomE.IwonderedwhysheseemedmadatmE.DuringtheflighttoNewYorkIdidacost-benefitanalysis.Iaskedmyself:WhatwasthecostofjustlisteningwhenLydacalledoutthewarning?Zero.Ithenreasoned:Whatwasthepotentialbenefit?Whatcouldhavebeensaved?SeveralpotentialbenefitscametomindincludingherlifemylifeandthelivesofotherpeoplE.20090507
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第二节共5小题每小题2分满分10分根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项71.Butstillthereisadangerthatgrowseveryyear.Airlinersgetlarger.Someairplanescanholdover300passengers.AndtheairitselfbecomesmoreandmorecrowdeD.Ifonegiantairlinercrashedintoanotherinmid-air600livescouldbelost.72.Airtrafficcontrollerstellthepilotexactlywhentoturnwhentoclimbandwhentocomedown.TheairtrafficcontrollersaroundabusyairportlikeLondon-Heathrowmayhandle2500planesaday.Notalofthemactuallylandattheairport.AnyplanethatfliesneartheairportcomesundertheordersofthecontrollerstherE.__73__.RecentlysuchadisasteralmosthappeneD.__74__.Onewith69passengershadcomefromTorontoandtheotherwith176passengersfromChicagoAnairtrafficcontrollernoticedonhisradarscreenthatthetwoplanesweretooclosetoeachother.HeorderedonetoturntotherightandtoclimB.ButhemadeamistakE.Heorderedthewrongplanetodothis.FifteensecondslateritflewdirectlyinfrontofthesecondplanE.TheyavoidedeachotherbythesmallestpartofaseconD.Thedistancebetweenthemwaslessthanthatofalargeswimmingpool.__75__.A.Evenasmallmistakeontheirpartcouldcauseadisaster.B.Twolargejetswereflyingtowardstheairport.C.Nowadayspeopleliketravelingmorebyairthanbycar.D.Todayairtravelisfarsaferthandrivingacaronabusmotor-way.E.Thisisanexampleofthedangerthatgrowseveryyear.F.Inawordairtravelismoredangerousweshouldchooseothers.G.Fromthemomentanairlinertakesofftothemomentitlandseverymovementiswatchedonradarscreen.
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第二节共5小题每小题2分满分10分根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项51.HowevertherealmoviecapitalisMumbaiinIndiA.MumbaiusedtobeknownasBombayandsothefilmindustrythereiscalledBollywood.BollywoodmakestwiceasmanymovieseachyearasHollywood–morethan800filmsayear.52.Foronething.BollywoodmoviesaremuchlongerthanmostHollywoodmovies.MostBollywoodmoviesaremorethanthreehourslongandcontainsingingdancingactionadventuremysteryandromancE.BecauseBollywoodfilmscontainsomanydifferentfeaturesthisstyleoffilmissometimescalledamasalafilm.MasalaisanIndianwordforamixtureofspices.53.IttakesmuchlongertomakeamovieinHollywoodthaninBollywooD.InfactfilmingmaybeginonaBollywoodmoviebeforethescript剧本isevenfinisheD.ThedirectorandwritercanmakeupthestorywhilethefilmisbeingmadE.54.BollywoodactorsareverypopularandsomeareinsuchhighdemandthattheymayworkonseveralmoviesatthesametimE.55.SincemostBollywoodmoviesfollowthesamekindofstoryshootingscenesforseveralfilmsatthesametimeisnotabigproblemforactorsordirectors.ThisalsohelpskeepthecostofBollywoodmovieslowerthanthecostofHollywoodmovies.TheaverageBollywoodfilmwithabudget预算ofonlytwomillionU.S.dollarsseemsverycheapcomparedtotheaveragebudgetofsixtymillionU.S.dollarsforaHollywoodfilm–thirtytimesasmuch!A.AnotherbigdifferencebetweenBollywoodandHollywoodmoviesisthewaythemoviesaremadE.B.BollywoodproducesmoremoviesthanHollywooD.C.MostpeoplethinkthatthecapitalofthemovieworldisHollywoodintheUnitedStates.D.Theymayevenshootscenesforseveralfilmsonthesamedayusingthesameclothesandscenery.E.OnlyIndianpeoplecanunderstandBollywoodmovies.F.Sometimestheywillevenwritethescriptbyhandinsteadoftakingtimetotypeit.G.ThemoviesfromBollywoodareverydifferentfromHollywoodmovies.
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第二节根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出能填在空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项AB=EAC=FAD=G---Mr.Pakerwhendidyouarrivehomeyesterdayevening?---Atabout8o’clock.---____61______---WellIwashedmyhandsandthenwatchedsportsnews.---____62_____---Atabout8:45Iguess.---____63_____YesIwatchedTVandwenttosleepafterwards.---____64_____---WellIthinkIwasinthebathatthatmoment.---____65_____A.Whendidyouhavesupper?B.Didyougoouttohaveawalklastnight?C.Whatdidyoudorightafteryouenteredyourflat?D.Noyouwerenot.YourobbedabankinMainStreet.E.Didyoustayathomeallevening?F.Butyourfriendsphonedyouatnineandyoudidn’tanswer.G.Theytriedmanymeanstogetintouchwithyou.
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第三部分阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分阅读下列短文然后从各题所给的四个选项ABCD中选出最佳选项AccordingtotheChinesetraditionallunarcalendarwe’rehavingtheTigerYear.Chinesetraditionproposesthatpeopleborninacertainanimalyearwillmeetbadluckwhentheiranimalrepresentativecomesintopowerinthe12-yearturn.PeopleborninTigerYear:BecautiousineveryaspectoflifE.Butthisisnot100percenttruesaysDongYilinwhocomesfromalonglineofmastersofIChing.TigeristhechiefexecutiveofthisyearthuspeopleborninTigerYeararealsoproposedtobethekingoftheyearDongexplaineD.ButChinesehaveasayingthatamountaincannotaccommodatetwotigersthusTigerpeopleareineffectthreatenedbytheirpeers.AsaresultpeoplebornintheTigerYearmustbecautiousindealingwithaffairsineveryaspectoftheirlifetopursuegoodfortuneandshunthecourseofdisaster.PeopleborninHorseYearandPigYear:__________________________.DongforetellsthattheluckiestpeopleinthisyearwillbeHorsepeopleandPigpeoplE.HorsepeoplewillhavegoodfortuneintheTigeryearbothincareerandinfamily.It'sagoodtimeforHorsepeopletomakeinvestmentsorfallinlovE.TheotherluckystarfallsonpeopleborninPigYear.PigpeoplewillalwaysmeetagoodturningpointinTigerYearhesaiD.Soit'sthebesttimeinthe12-yearcycleforPigpeoplE.ThisyearPigpeoplewillgaingreatachievementsintheircareerandthusmakeafortunE.It'sespeciallygoodforunmarriedPigpeopletogetengagedorformafamily.PeopleborninSnakeYearandMonkeyYear:Anunstableyear.OnlyasmallnumberofSnakepeoplecanpursuegooddevelopmentsintheTigerYear.MostofthemmaysufferfrombadhealthorbadrelationshipswiththeirsurroundingsDongsaiD.Theyshouldalsobeprudentialinthewhole-yearfinancialissues.MonkeypeoplewillencounterupheavalsforawholeyearinalmostallaspectsoftheirlifelikecareermarriageandevenhousingDongsaiD.56.AfterreadingthepassagewecouldknowDongprobablyagreesthat__________.A.TigeryearwillsurelybringbadlucktoTigerpeoplE.B.AllSnakepeoplewon’thavegoodluckinTigeryear.C.MonkeypeoplewillencounterastablelifeforthewholeTigeryear.D.HorsepeoplemaylosemoneysomehowinTigeryear.57.AccordingtothepassagewhichkindofpeopleoftheseanimalsismostsuitabletogetmarriedinTigeryear?A.PigpeopleB.SnakepeopleC.HorsepeopleD.Monkeypeople58.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat__________.A.TigerpeoplehadbetternotgetclosetoTigerpeoplethisyear.B.Monkeypeople’slifecareermarriageandevenhousingwillbebadlyaffectedinTigeryear.C.WeareundergoingTigeryearinChinanow.D.Tigerpeopleshouldbecarefulineveryaspectoftheirlifethisyear.59.Whichsentencecanbeputintotheblankmostproperly?A.You’reawillinghorsE.B.You’reabigdog.C.You’reapoorfish.D.You’realuckydog.
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.Motherhoodmaymakewomensmarterandmayhelppreventdementia痴呆inoldagebybathingthebraininprotectivehormones荷尔蒙U.S.researchersreportedonThursday.TestsonratsshowthatthosewhoraisetwoormorelittersofpupsdoconsiderablybetterintestsofmemoryandskillsthanratswhohavenobabiesandtheirbrainsshowchangesthatsuggesttheymaybeprotectedagainstdiseasessuchasAlzheimer’s早老痴呆症.UniversityofRichmondpsychologyprofessorCraigKinsleybelieveshisfindingswilltranslateintohumans.Ourresearchshowsthatthehormonesofpregnancy怀孕areprotectingthebrainincludingestrogen雌激素whichweknowhasmanyneuroprotective保护神经的effectsKinsleysaiD.It’sratdatabuthumansaremammalsjustliketheseanimalsaremammalsheaddedinatelephoneinterview.Theygothroughpregnancyandhormonalchanges.KinsleysaidhehopedpublichealthofficialsandresearcherswilllooktoseeifhavinghadchildrenprotectsawomanfromAlzheimer’sandotherformsofage-relatedbraindeclinE.WhenpeoplethinkaboutpregnancytheythinkaboutwhathappenstobabiesandthemotherfromtheneckdownsaidKinsleywhopresentedhisfindingstotheannualmeetingoftheSocietyofNeuroscienceinOrlandoFloridA.Theydonotrealizethathormonesarewashingonthebrain.Ifyoulookatfemaleanimalswhohavenevergonethroughpregnancytheyactdifferentlytowardyoung.Butifshegoesthroughpregnancyshewillsacrificeherlifeforherinfant—thatisagreatchangeinherbehaviorthatshowedingeneticchangestothebrain.51.HowdoscientistsknowMotherhoodmaymakewomensmarter?A.Theyknowitbyexperimentingonrats.B.Manywomensayso.C.Someresearchershavetoldthem.D.TheyknowitthroughtheirownexperiencE.52.Whatdoesthephraselittersofpupsmeaninthesecondparagraph?A.Oldrats.B.Animals.C.Babyrats.D.Grown-uprats.53.Whatcanprotectthebrainofawomanaccordingtothepassage?A.Estrogen.B.Takingcareofchildren.C.MoreexercisE.D.Thehormonesofpregnancy.54.It’sratdatabuthumansaremammalsjustliketheseanimalsaremammals.Whatdoesthesentencesuggest?A.Theexperimentsontheratsaremuchthesameonhumans.B.Theexperimentsontheratsareveryimportantforanimals.C.Theexperimentsontheratshavenothingtodowithhumans.D.Theexperimentsontheratsaremuchthesameonotheranimals.55.Whichtitleisthebestforthispassage?A.DoYouWanttoBeSmarter?B.AnImportantStudyC.MysteriousHormonesD.MotherhoodMakesWomenSmarter
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SECTIONBDirections:ReadthefollowingpassagE.Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageandtherequiredwordslimit.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.InatimeoflowacademicachievementbychildrenintheUnitedStatesmanyAmericansareturningtoJapanacountryofhighacademicachievementforpossibleanswers.HowevertheanswersprovidedbyJapanesepreschoolsarenottheonesAmericansexpectedtofinD.InmostJapanesepreschoolssurprisinglylittleemphasisisputonacademicinstruction.Inoneinvestigation300Japaneseand210Americanpreschoolteacherschilddevelopmentspecialistsandparentswereaskedaboutvariousaspectsofearlychildhoodeducation.Only2percentoftheJapaneserespondents答问卷者listedtogivechildrenagoodstartacademicallyasoneoftheirtopthreereasonsforasocietytohavepreschools.IncontrastoverhalftheAmericanrespondentschosethisasoneoftheirtopthreechoices.TopreparechildrenforsuccessfullcareersinfirstgradeandbeyondJapaneseschoolsdonotteachreadingwritingandmathemeticsbutratherskillssuchaspersistenceconcentrationandtheabilitytofunctionasamemberofagroup.ThevastmajorityofyoungJapanesechildrenaretaughttoreadathomebytheirparents.IntherecentcomparisonofJapaneseandAmericanpreschooleducation91percentofJapaneserespondentschoseprovidingchildrenwithagroupexperienceasoneoftheirtopthreereasonsforasocietytohavepreschools.Sixty-twopercentofthemoreindividuallyoriented强调个性发展的Americanslistedgroupexperienceasoneoftheirtopthreechoices.AnemphasisontheimportanceofthegroupseeninJapaneseearlychildhoodeducationcontinuesintoelementaryschooleducation.LikeinAmericathereisdiversityinJapaneseearlychildhoodeducation.SomeJapanesekindergartenshavespecificaimssuchasearlymusicaltrainingorpotentialdevelopment.Inlargecitiessomekindergartensareattachedtouniversitiesthathaveelementaryandsecondaryschools.SomeJapaneseparentsbelievethatiftheiryoungchildrenattendauniversity-basedprogramitwillincreasethechildren’schancesofeventuallybeingadmittedtotop-ratedschoolsanduniversities.SeveralmoreprogressiveprogramshaveintroducedfreeplayasawayoutfortheheavyintellectualizinginsomeJapanesekindergartens.81.What’sthemainreasonformanyAmericanparentssendingtheirchildrentopreschoolsinJapan?nomorethan11words_____________________________________________________________________________82.WhoteachtheJapanesepreschoolchildrentoreadmostly?nomorethan2words_____________________________________________________________________________83.ListthreequalitiesthatJapanesepreschoolsencourageintheirkids.nomorethan13words_____________________________________________________________________________84.AccordingtothelastparagraphwhatproblemdosomeJapanesekindergartenshave?nomorethan3words_____________________________________________________________________________
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任务型阅读共10小题每小题1分满分10分请认真阅读下列短文并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词注意每个空格只填1个单词请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上OhthethingsthatIshouldseeifIhadthepowerofsightforjustthreedays!ThefastdaywouldbeabusyonE.Ishouldcalltomeallmydearfriendsandlooklongintotheirfacesimprinting刻上uponmymindtheoutwardevidencesofthebeautythatiswithinthemIshouldletmyeyesresttooonthefaceofababysothatIcouldcatchavisionoftheeagerinnocentbeautywhichprecedestheindividual'sconsciousnessoftheconflictswhichlifedevelops.AndIshouldliketolookintotheloyaltrustingeyesofmydogs--theseriouscleverlittleScottieDarkieandthestrongunderstandingGreatDaneHelgawhosewarmtenderandplayfulfriendshipsaresocomfortingtomE.OnthatbusyfirstdayIshouldalsoviewthesmallsimplethingsofmyhomE.IwanttoseethewarmcolorsinthecarpetsundermyfeetthepicturesonthewallsthelovelysmallfurniturethattransformsahouseintohomE.Myeyeswouldrestrespectfullyonthebooksindot-raisedtypewhichIhavereadbuttheywouldbemoreeagerlyinterestedintheprintedbookswhichseeingpeoplecanreadforduringthelongnightofmylifethebooksIhavereadandthosewhichhavebeenreadtomehavebuiltthemselvesintoagreatshininglighthouseshowingmethedeepestchannelsofhumanlifeandthehumanspirit.IntheafternoonofthatfirstseeingdayIshouldtakealongwalkinthewoodsandintoxicate使陶醉myeyesonthebeautiesoftheworldofNaturetryingdesperatelytoabsorbinafewhoursthevastbrilliancewhichispresentingitselftothosewhocanseE.OnthewayhomefrommywoodlandtripmypathwouldlieclosetoafarmsothatImightseethepatienthorsesploughinginthefieldandthepeacefulcontentofmenlivingclosetothesoil.AndIshouldprayforthegloryofacolorfulsunset.WhenduskhadfallenIshouldexperiencethedoubledelightofbeingabletoseebyartificiallightwhichthegeniusofmanhascreatedtoextendthepowerofhissightwhenNaturebringsdarkness.InthenightofthatfirstdayofsightIshouldnotbeabletosleepsofullwouldbemymindofthememoriesoftheday!byHelenKellerThefirstdaywhatHelenKellerwoulddoif71_________threedaystoseeInthemorning●Looklongintothefacesofallherdearfriendssothatshewouldnever72_______theevidencesoftheirbeauty●CatchavisionoftheeagerinnocentbeautyofababybyrestinghereyesonhisfacE.●Lookintotheloyaltrustingeyesofher73__________●Viewthesmallsimplethingsofherhomesuchaswarmcolorspicturestrifles.●Fixhereyeswith74_____onthebooksinraisedtypeshehasreadandtheprintedbooksforseeingpeoplewithinterest.Intheafternoon●Walkinthewoods;intoxicatehereyesonthebeautiesoftheworldofNatureand75_________inafewhoursthevastbrillianceoftheworlD.●Walk76________afarmseethepatienthorsesploughinginthefieldandthepeacefulcontentofmenlivingclosetothesoil.●Prayforthegloryofacolorfulsunset.Inthe77_______Experiencethedoubledelightofbeingabletosee78___________byman-madelight.Atnight79_________tosleepsofullwouldbehermindofthememoriesoftheday!Fromthepassageweknowinspiteofher80____________HelenKeller'wasstillfullofloveforlifE.
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.第二节语法填空共10小题每小题1.5分满分15分阅读下面短文按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31~40的相应位置上Itisinterestingtovisitanothercountrybuttherearesometimesproblems31wedon’tknowthelanguageverywell.ItmaybedifficulttotalkwiththepeopletherE.Wemaynotknow32tousethetelephoneinthecountrywe33visit.WemaynotknowhowtobuythethingsweneeD.Inastrangecountrywemightnotknowwheretoeat34whattoorderinarestaurant.Itisnoteasytodecidehowmuchtotipwaitersortaxidrivers.Whenweneedhelpwemightnotknowhowtoaskforhelp.Itisnot35pleasetohaveanexperiencelikethat.Mr.Daywasateacherataschoolinabigcity36thenorthofEnglanD.HeusuallywenttoFranceorGermanyforafewweeksduringhissummerholidaysandhespokeFrenchandGermanquitewell.37oneyearMr.DaysaidtooneofhisfriendsI’mgoingtohave38holidayinAthens.ButIdon’tspeakGreeksoI’llgotoeveningclassesandhaveGreeklessonsforamonthbeforeIgo.HestudiedveryhardforamonthandthenhisholidaysbeganandhewenttoGreecE.WhenhecamebackafewweekslaterhisfriendsaidtohimDidyouhave39troublewithyourGreekwhenyouwereinAthensDick?NoIdidn’thaveanytroublewith40answeredMr.Day.ButtheGreeksdid!
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补全对话共5小题每小题1分满分5分A.;Hi.YoulookexciteD.___56______?B.:Itissaidthatasingingcontestwillbeheldinourschoolsoon.AndIthinkitagoodchancetoexercisemysingingtalents.A.:___57___?B.:A.MP3playerwillbegivenasarewardtothefirstprizewinner.A.:Areyougoingtotakepartinit?B.:SurE.__58_____A.:Really?ButIdon’tthinkyou’vepracticedenough.lB.:I’mgoingto.IbetIcangetthefirstprizE.A.:__59_____.Ithinkyouneedtohaveamusicteachertohelpyou.B.:Idon’tthinkitnecessary.____60_____A.Bythewayaretheygivingprizes?B.PeoplesayIhaveagoodvoicE.C.Idon’tknowwhatotherssayaboutit.D.YoucandoalotbetternexttimE.E.It’llturnoutfineifIpractisealot.F.What’shappeningG.Don’tbesosurE.
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.Anewstudysuggeststhatthemoreteenagerswatchtelevisionthemorelikelytheyaretodevelopdepression.Theresearchersusedanationallong-termsurveyofteenagers’healthtoinvestigatetherelationshipbetweenmediauseanddepression.Theybasedtheirfindingsonmorethanfourthousandteenagerswhowerenotdepressedwhenthesurveybeganinnineteenninety-fivE.Aspartofthesurveytheyoungpeoplewereaskedhowmanyhoursoftelevisionorvideostheywatcheddaily.Theywerealsoaskedhowoftentheyplayedcomputergamesandlistenedtotheradio.Mediausetotaledanaverageoffiveandone-halfhoursaday.MorethantwohoursofthatwasspentwatchingTV.Sevenyearslaterintwothousandtwomorethansevenpercentoftheyoungpeoplehadsignsofdepression.Theaverageageatthattimewastwenty-onE.BrianPrimackattheUniversityofPittsburghmedicalschoolwastheleadauthorofthenewstudy.Hesayseveryextrahouroftelevisionmeantaneightpercentincreaseinthechancesofdevelopingsignsofdepression.Theresearcherssaytheydidnotfindanysuchrelationshipwiththeuseofothermediasuchasmoviesvideogamesorradio.Butthestudydidfindthatyoungmenweremorelikelythanyoungwomentodevelopdepression.ThestudywasjustpublishedintheArchivesofGeneralPsychiatrythisMonday.InDecemberthemagazineSocialIndicatorsResearchpublishedastudyofactivitiesthathelpleadtohappylives.TheyfoundthatpeoplewhodescribethemselvesashappyspendlesstimewatchingtelevisionthanunhappypeoplE.ThestudyfoundthathappypeoplearemorelikelytobesociallyactivE.72.Howmanyyearshasthementionedsurveylastedtill2009?A.7B.21C.14D.1973.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Youngwomenwerelesslikelythanyoungmentodevelopdepression.B.HappypeoplespendmoretimeinwatchingTV.C.Playingcomputershasnothingtodowiththedepression.D.TeenagersspendaboutfiveandahalfhoursadayonmediausE.74.Thetopictheauthorwantedtoexpressthroughthepassageis____.A.TeenstelevisionanddepressionB.TeensmediaanddepressionC.adultstelevisionandhappinessD.womenmediaandhappiness75.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.A.teenagersshouldbepreventedfromusingmediaB.depressionisincreasingataspeedof8%ayearC.watchingTVispartofteenagers’dailylifeD.TVhasilleffectonsociallife
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.第三部分阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分阅读下列短文从每题所给A.B.C.D的四个选项中选出最佳选项NewYorkLondonParisandotherbigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.Therearemanyinterestingthingstoseeandtodo.Youcangotodifferentkindsofmuseumsplaysandfilms.YoucanalsobuythingsfromallovertheworlD.Butthereareseriousproblemsinbigcitiestoo.Thecostoflivingishighandtherearetoomanypeopleinsomeplacesofbigcities.EveryyearmanypeoplemovetothecitiestofindjobstostudyatgoodschoolsandtoreceivegoodmedicalcarE.Butsometimesthesepeoplecannotfindworkoragoodplacetolivein.Alsoitishardtokeepthecitiessafeandclean.Somepeopleenjoylivinginbigcitiesothersdonot.BeforepeoplemovetoabigcitytheyshouldthinkabouttheproblemsoflivingtherE.56.Whichisthebesttitlethispassage?A.BigCitiesB.NewYorkLondonandParisC.ExcitingPlacesToLiveInD.SeriousProblemsinBigCities57.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Bigcitiesarenotsafeandcleanenough.B.Peoplecaneasilyfindagoodplacetoliveinbigcities.C.Livinginbigcitiesdoesn’tcostalot.D.Allpeopleliketoliveinbigcities.58.Inthispassagetheauthoradvisespeople__.A.tomovetobigcitiesB.nottomovetobigcitiesC.nottomovetoabigcitywithoutconsideringtheproblemsthereD.nottothinksomuchabouttheproblemsbeforetheymovetoabigcity59.WhichisNOTtalkedaboutinthepassage?A.NewYorkandLondonarebigcitiesandsoisParis.B.Bigcitiesarebetterthansmallcities.C.Bigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.D.Bigcitieshavealotofseriousproblems.
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第二部分阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分阅读下列短文从每题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳选项DearCaryI’mwritingbecauseI’veunderstoodyou’vestruggledwithalcoholism酗酒.I’vebeenfightingmineeversinceIwentthrough9-11.AfterthatI’vebeenmoreorlessuselessprofessionally–I’malawyer–andhavehadtoresignfrommyjobbecauseIwasdiscoveredpassed-outdrunkinfrontofmycomputer.I’vetakensomemedicineandithashelpedsomewhat.IcanmanageaboutamonthwithoutdrinkingbutafterthatIenduphavingacrazystagewherenothingmattersexceptdrinking.AfteraweekorsoofheavydrinkingIstarthavingnightmaresofpeoplejumping.Afterthatit’saweekofnotbeingabletogetoutofbeD.Iwassupposedtotraveltoaconferencebutdidn’tmakeitbecauseIgotsodrunkattheairportthatIfelldownonmyfaceandspenttherestofthedayintheemergencyroom.Ihavebeenhidingfrommyfamilysincethen.Fortunatelytheywon’tbeexpectingmetocomebackforaweekorso.Otherwisetheywouldnoticethebumponmyforeheadandtwoblackeyes.Idon’treallyknowwhatI’maskingyou.CaryIneedawayoutthatdoesn’tinvolvecausingpaintomyfamily.I’mtakingmedicinebutIstillhavetheseattackseveryfewmonths.Ifthere’salcoholinthehouseIcan’tstayawayfromit.ItseemsthatthiswillneverenD.I’mafraidofwhatwillhappenifsomethingbadhappenslikeafamilymemberdyingorgettingfiredagain.Thanksforreading.YoursT36.TheunderlinedsentenceshowsusallthefollowingEXCEPT____________.A.thattheauthorisalawyerbyprofessionB.thattheauthorisalawyerandheseldomgetsdrunkC.thereasonwhytheauthorhadtoresignD.thattheauthorwasoncediscovereddrunkasafish37.TheauthorwritestoCaryinorderto____________.A.offeradviceB.tellastoryC.avoidnightmaresD.askforhelp38.Whatistheauthorworriedabout?A.LosinghisjobB.MissingtheconferenceC.BringpaintohisfamilyD.Givingupdrinking39.Whatdowelearnfromthepassage?A.T’sfamilymembersdon’twanttoseehimbecauseofhisalcoholism.B.GettingdrunkoncepreventedTfromattendingaconferencE.C.Twillhavenightmareswhenhestopsdrinking.D.Tneverattemptedtogiveuphisalcoholism.40.WeknowfromthepassagethatCary____________.A.likestotalkaboutthedetailsofhislifE.B.isanexpertontreatingalcoholismC.isprobablyarecoveredalcoholicD.neversufferedfromalcoholism
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第二节根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白出的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项满分10分—Goodafternoon.MynameisPeter.I’mthegeneralmanagerofthepersonneldepartment.I’llbeinterviewingyou.Pleasesitdown.—1Peter.Myname’sJon.JonSmash.—WellJonit’sapleasuretomeetyou.2.—I’vebeenamanageratNikeforoverthreeyears.IwonmanageroftheyearawardtwoyearsagoandIgotpromotedlastAugust.—OK.Tellmeaboutyourselfyourpersonality.—3.IthinkbeforeIactandifsomethinggoeswronginourcompanyIalwaysremaincalm.Ineverscreamatmyemployees.AndI’veneverlostmytemper.—4?—IthinkI’mgoodatsolvingproblems.5.Ialsolovechallenges.IworkwellunderpressurE.WhenmybosspushesmetofinishaprojectearlyIalwaysgetitdoneandnevercomplain.—Jonyouseemlikeaverygoodmanager.Ilikeyourambition.You’reveryconfidentandmotivateD.WelikethathereatMicrosoft.WellourinterviewisoverA.I’mgladit’syouwhowilloffermetheopportunitytogetthejobB.IenjoyapproachingproblemsdirectlyC.NicetomeetyouD.WhatareyourstrengthsE.IowemysuccesstomyemployeesF.TellmeaboutyourworkexperienceG.IthinkI’mverylevel-headed
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第二节共5小题每小题2分满分10分根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Americansareproudoftheirvarietyandindividuality个性yettheyloveandrespectfewthingsmorethanauniformwhetheritistheuniformofaliftoperatorortheuniformofafive-stargeneral将军.71.Amongtheargumentsforuniformsoneofthefirstisthatintheeyesofmostpeopletheylookmoreprofessionalthancivilian百姓的clothes.Peopleexpecthigherqualityfromamanwhowearsauniform.72.Faithintheskillofagaragemechanicisincreasedbyauniform.Whateasierwayisthereforanurseapolicemanahairdresserorawaitertoloseprofessionalidentity职业身份thantostepoutofuniform?73.Theyareoftenmorecomfortableandmorelastingthancivilianclothes.Amongtheargumentsagainstuniformsistheirlackofvarietyandthelossofindividualityexperiencedbypeoplewhomustwearthem.Thoughtherearemanytypesofuniformsthewearerofanyparticulartypeisgenerallystuckwithitwithoutchangeuntilretirement.74.75.Thoughtheyarelong-lastingoftentheirinitial最初的expenseisgreaterthanthecostofcivilianclothes.Someuniformsarealsoexpensivetomaintainrequiringprofessionaldrycleaningratherthanthehomelaunderingpossiblewithmanytypesofcivilianclothes.A.Americansthinkhighlyofuniforms.B.WhyareuniformssopopularintheUnitedStates?C.Whenpeoplewearthesameuniformstheyarelikelytothinkspeakandactsimilarlyonthejobatleast.D.UniformsalsohavemanypracticalgoodpointsE.SomepracticalproblemswithuniformsarisE.F.Thetelevisionrepairmanwhowearsauniformislikelytoinspiremoretrustthanonewhoappearsincivilianclothes.G.People'sidentitycanberecognizedmoreeasilybytheiruniforms
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Whatsciencefictiononcetoldofotherworldsfarawayisnowafact.AstronomersprovetheexistenceofanothersolarsystemlikeourswithsomeplanetsintheconstellationAndromeda仙女座.GeoffreyMarcyisaprofessorofastronomyandphysicsatSanFranciscoStateUniversityandsaysWhatwehavefoundnowforthefirsttimeeverisindeedafully-grownsystemofplanetsaroundthestarUpsilonAndromedainwhichtherearethreeplanetsonecloseinoneatamiddledistanceandonefartherout.Thestarisslightlylargerthanoursun.TheplanetsarehugelikeourJupiter木星Marcy’spartnerinthisresearchDebraFischerdescribesthesolarsystemHere’stheinnerplanetthatgoesaroundevery46daysthemiddleplanetthatgoesaroundevery242daysandthentheouterplanetthatgoesaroundeverythreeandahalftofouryears.Astronomicallyit’snotfaraway44lightyears.ThesunofthatsolarsystemUpsilonAndromedaissonearandbrightthatitcanbeseenbyusingnoequipmentduringsummerandfall.Fortwelveyearsastronomerssearchedtheskiesinthebeliefthatifoursunhasplanetsarounditsurelyothersdotoo.GeofferyMarcysaysAndthenstartingthreeandahalfyearsagowebeganfindingforthefirsttimeplanetssinglyoneplanetherearoundonestar.WhenIlookupatthestarsnowatnightIcanimagineeasilythateveryoneofthemhasplanetsaroundthemsaysDebraFischer.ItwasthetrembleinthestarthatledMarcytodiscovertheplanets.Thestarrocksaroundduetothegravityoftheplanetmuchlikeadogownergetspulledaroundbyalittledog.Cantheysupportlife?Wedon’tknowbecausepresenttechnologyisnotadvancedenoughtodeterminewhattheplanetsaremadeof.ThatMarcysaysisastronomy’snextchallengE.75.WhichofthefollowingcanbestshowtherelationshipbetweenAndromedaA.UpsilonAndromedasystemUandthethreementionedplanetsP?A.B.C.D.76.WhatledtoMarcy’sdiscoveryoftheplanets?A.Thathefoundadogownerwaspulledbyhisdog.B.ThetrembleofUpsilonAndromedaC.ThatanyplanethasgravityD.Thathebelievesanystarhasitsplanets77.Wecaninferfromthetextthatscientistsare_______________A.tofindoutwhethertheplanetscansupportlifeB.tofindmeanstocommunicatewiththelivingbeingsontheplanetsC.tofindmeanstotraveltotheplanetsD.soontobeabletofindanotherplanetforlifetoliveon
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第二节共5小题每题2分满分10分根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余项ChoosingtherightjobisprobablyoneofthemostimportantdecisionswehavetomakeinlifeanditisfrequentlyoneofthehardestdecisionswehavetomakE.Oneimportantquestionthatyoumightaskyourselfis:HowdoIgetagoodjob?___71___.Therearepeoplewhocanansweraninsignificantadvertisementinthelocalpaperandlandthebestjobintheworld;otherswritetoallsortsofplacesalloverthecountryandneverseemtogetareplyatall.Stillothersbelievethattheinpersondoor-to-doorapproachisbyfarthebestwaytogetajob;andthentherearethosewhothroughnoactivedecisionoftheirownjustseemtobeintherightplaceattherighttimE.___72____.Heusedtospendalotofhisfreetimedownbytheseawatchingthetallshipsbutneverthinkingthathemightonedaysailoneofthem.Hisfatherwasafarmerandbeingasailorcouldneverbeanythingfortheboybutanidledream.Onedayonhisusualwanderingheheardthecaptainoftheshipcomplainingthathecouldnotsailbecauseonememberofhiscrewwassick.Withoutstoppingtothinkthelad少年offeredtotakehisplacE.___73___.__74__.Iftheladhadgonehometoponder考虑hisdecisionforaweekhemayhavemissedhischancE.Itisonethingtobeofferedanopportunity;itisanotherthingtotakeitanduseitwell.Sometimeswehearstoriesaboutpeoplewhobreakalltherulesandstillseemtolandplumjobs美差.Whenyougoforajobintervieworfilloutanapplicationyouareexpectedtosaynicethingsaboutthecompanytowhichyouareapplying.___75___.Andwithinayearthispersonhadbecomegeneralmangerofthecompany.A.Thisstoryalsoillustratestheimportanceofseizinganopportunitywhenitpresentsitself.B.Peoplefindjobsinaninfinitenumberofways.C.it'salmostimpossibletofindagoodjobbyansweringadvertisementinnewspapersD.Takeforexampletheyoungmanwhowantedtobeasailor.E.Buttherewasonepersonwholandedanexcellentjobbytellingtheinterviewerallthecompany'sfaults.F.HespenttherestofhislifehappilysailingtheshipshehadalwaysloveD.G.Itisveryimportanttoseizeanopportunitywhenitpresentsitself.
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.AmongthefourskillsinlearningEnglishwhichoftheseistheOdd-Man-Out?Theanswerisspeaking.Theotherthreeyoucandoaloneonyourown.Butyoucan'treallyspeakalone!Speakingtoyourselfcanbedangerousbecausemeninwhitecoatsmaycomeandtakeyouaway!WherecanyoufindpeopletospeakEnglish?Andhowcanyoupractisespeakingwhenyouarealone?Atschoolifyoupaytogotoalanguageschoolyoushouldusethechancetospeak.IfyourteacherasksyoutospeakinpairsorgroupswithotherstudentstrytosayasmuchaspossiblE.Don'tworryaboutyourmistakes.Justspeak!ConversationClubsManycitiesaroundtheworldhaveconversationclubswherepeoplecanexchangeonelanguageforanother.Lookinyourlocalnewspapertofindaconversationclubnearyou.TheyareusuallyfreealthoughsomemaychargeasmallentrancefeE.ShoppingEvenifyoudon'twanttobuyanythingyoucanaskquestionsaboutproductsthatinterestyouinashop.Howmuchdoesthiscost?CanIpaybycheque?Oftenyoucanstartarealconversation—anditcostsyounothing!CafeandBarsThereareoftenAmericanBritainIrishandAustralianbarsinmanylargecities.Ifyoucanfindoneyou'llprobablymeetmanypeoplespeakingEnglishasafirstorsecondlanguagE.LanguageisallaroundyouEverywhereyougoyoufindlanguage.Shopnamesstreetnamesadvertisementsnoticesandcarnumbers....Whenyouwalkdownthestreetpracticereadingthewordsandnumbersthatyousee.Saythemtoyourself.It'snotexactlyaconversationbutitwillhelpyoutothinkinEnglish.Butdon'tspeaktooloud!SongsandVideoRepeatthewordsofanEnglish-languagesongsingingwiththemusicuntilitbecomesautomatiC.It'sgoodpracticeforyourmemoryandforthemouthmusclesthatyouneedforEnglish.Aboveallspeakasmuchaspossible!Makeasmanymistakesaspossible!Whenyouknowthatyouhavemadeamistakeyouknowthatyouhavemadeprogress!57.WhatdoesOdd-Man-Outprobablymeanaccordingtothepassage?A.Someoneorsomethingappearingdifferentfromothers.B.Someoneorsomethingstandingoutofthegroup.C.Someoneorsomethingarrangedinpairs.D.Someoneorsomethingeasilymistakenforanother.58.Whatmighthappenifyouspeaktoyourselfloudlyinpublic?A.Thepolicewilltakeyouawayandpunishyou.B.Thedoctorswillforceyoutostayinhospital.C.YouwillhavetopaytoescapebeingpunisheD.D.YouwillbeforbiddentobememberofthecluB.59.WhydoesthewritersayMakeasmanymistakesaspossible?Because_______.A.everyonewillmakemistakesinlearningEnglishB.everyonewillmeetpeoplespeakingEnglishwithsomemistakesC.makingmistakesisamustinmakingprogressinlearningEnglishD.makingmistakescanmakeonerealizetheimportanceofspeaking60.AccordingtothepassagewhichwayisnotlikelytobeacceptedbyEnglishbeginners?A.RecitepoemsloudlyalongtheriversidE.B.ListentosomeEnglishpopsongsandvideo.C.FindanEnglishmantospeakEnglishwith.D.TaketotheTVshowingprogrammesathomE.
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ThemostimportantholidayinspringespeciallyforChristians基督徒isEaster.ThisChristianholidayisnotonthesamedateeveryyearbutit’salwaysonaSunday.ItcanbeanySundaybetweenMarch22andApril25.ManypeoplecelebrateEasterbybuyingnewclothes.ChildrencelebratebyhuntingforcoloredeggsthattheirparentshavehiddenaroundthehousE.PeoplealsogiveEasterbasketsfilledwithcandyandothergoodiestooneanothertocelebratetheday.Buttheholidayismorethannewclothesandgoodthingstoeat.OnEastermanypeoplegotochurchtocelebrateJesus’resurrection复活fromthedeaD.Mostpeoplecolorthem.Somepeoplehidethem.Othersjusteatthem.ButnomatterwhatonedoeswithEastereggstheyareanimportantEastertraditionthroughouttheWesternworlD.PeoplefrommanydifferentculturescelebrateEaster.InbothAmericaandBelgiumchildrenlookforEastereggshiddenonlawnsandinbushes.InAmericachildrenbelievetheeggsarehiddenbytheEasterbunny复活节兔子.ButinBelgiumthehiddeneggsaresupposedtohavefallenfromchurchbells.InBulgariaredEastereggsareluckyinchurches;BulgarianfamiliesalsohittheseEastereggstogethertoseewhoseisthestrongest.Thewinnerlooksforwardtogoodfortunethatyear.StilldozensofotherEastertraditionsexist.InpartsofAustriaforexamplechildrensingfromdoortodoorandarerewardedwithcolorfuleggs.60.Eastercomes_______.A.onthesamedateeveryyearB.onSundayonMarch22C.onSundayonApril25D.onaSundaybetweenMarch22andApril2561.TocelebrateEasterpeople___________.A.goshoppinghidecoloredeggsandchildrenhuntforthemB.giveEasterbasketsfilledcandyandgoodiestooneanotherC.buynewclotheshidecoloredeggsandchildrenlookforthemaroundthehouseD.bothB.andC62.ForChristiansthemoreimportantthingtodoonEasteris________.A.buyingnewclothesB.goingtochurchtocelebrateJesus‘resurrectionC.eatingdeliciousfoodandpaintcoloreggsD.exchangebeautifulgiftseachother63.PeoplefromdifferentcultureshavedifferentideasaboutEasteregg_________.A.InbothAmericanandBelgiumchildrenhuntforEastereggshiddeninroomsandinbushesB.InAmericanchildrenbelievetheeggsarehiddenbytheEasterbunnyC.InBelgiumthehiddeneggsarethoughttohavefallenfromdoorbellsD.InAmericathehiddeneggsaresupposedtohavefallenfromdoorbells
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SectionCDirections:ReadthefollowingtextandchoosethemostsuitableheadingfromA-Fforeachparagraph.ThereisoneextraheadingwhichyoudonotneeD.A.ReasonsfortheuseofPodcastingB.DefinitionandoriginofPodcastC.ImportanceofPodcastingatschoolD.AdvantageofPodcastsoverotheraudiomediaE.Podcasts—afurtherstepfromvoicerecordingsF.DevicesneededforPodcasting80.________________________Recentlyagroupofsecond–gradersvisitedourschoollibrarytoworkonaholidaysaroundtheworldproject.Thechildrencreatedpicturesshowingholidaycustomsandthencreatedvoicerecordingsexplainingwhattheydrew.Theincidentshowedveryclearlytheeffectivenessofstudent-createdvoicerecordings.NowimaginetakingthingsonestepfurtherandcreatingPodcastsinaclassroomsetting.81.________________________ThetermPodcastreferstoanaudiorecordinglinkedtotheWedthatcanbedownloadedtoapersonalMP3player.ThewordiscreatedfrombroadcastandfromiPod---thewildlypopularMP3playerfromApplE.82.________________________Usingaudiowithstudentsisn’tnewofcoursE.TeachershaveusedaudiobooksatlisteningcentersandrecordedstudentvoiceontapeorCDormanyyears.Voiceandmusicaretheoriginalmediaforteaching.Podcastshowevercanreachamuchwideraudienceinatimeframeoutsidetheschooldays.BooktalkinganoldwayofgettingkidsexcitedaboutbooksgetsatechassistancewithPodcasting.Studentscandosomebooktalkingthemselves;bookreviewPodcastsseemtobeanothernaturalwayforstudentstosharewhattheyknowprovidinganalternativetothebookreport.83.________________________ThereareanumberofexcellentreasonsforusingPodcasting.TeachersmadeaudioPodcastsincludingvisualsorvideoclipsforanycontentareainstructionandreview.Someteachershavebeguntorecordthemselvesteachingimportantconcepts;thiscreatesanaccountofinformationonlineforkidstoaccesswhenthey’restuckonahomeworkassignment.Audioandvideofilescanalsofunctionasassessmenttools.ImaginebeingaclassroomteacherinSeptemberwhocanactuallyhearhowhisorherstudentswerereadinginJunetheschoolyearbeforE.84.________________________Youdon’tneedaniPodtomakeaPodcast.IfyouhaveacomputeramicrophoneandsomefreesoftwareyoucanmakeaPodcast.WhileanMP3playerisapopularandusefulgadgetyouraudiencedoesn’tneedMP3playerstolisteneither:yourstudentsandtheirfamiliescanusethecomputertoplaybackwhatyou’verecordeD.
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.Languagelearningbeginswithlistening.Individualchildrenvarygreatlyintheamountoflisteningtheydobeforetheystartspeakingandlatestartersareoftenlonglisteners.MostchildrenwillobeyspokeninstructionssometimebeforetheycanspeakthoughthewordobeyishardlyaccurateasadescriptionoftheeageranddelightedcooperationusuallyshownbythechilD.Beforetheycanspeakmanychildrenwillalsoaskquestionsbygestureandbymakingquestioningnoises.Anyattempttotracethedevelopmentfromthenoisesbabiesmaketotheirfirstspokenwordsleadstoconsiderabledifficulties.Itisagreedthattheyenjoymakingnoisesandthatduringthefirstfewmonthsoneortwonoisessortthemselvesoutasparticularlyindicativeofdelightdistresssociabilityandsoon.Butsincethesecannotbesaidtoshowthebaby'sintentiontocommunicatetheycanhardlyberegardedasearlyformsoflanguagE.Itisagreedtoothatfromaboutthreemonthstheyplaywithsoundsforenjoymentandthatbysixmonthstheyareabletoaddnewsoundstotheirrepertoire能发出的全部声音.Thisself-imitationleadsontodeliberate有意识的imitationofsoundsmadeorwordsspokentothembyotherpeoplE.Theproblemthenarisesastothepointatwhichonecansaythattheseimitationscanbeconsideredasspeech.1.By...challengesexplanationLine2ParA.1.theauthormeansthat______.A.noexplanationisnecessaryforsuchanobviousphenomenonB.noexplanationhasbeenmadeuptonowC.it'snoeasyjobtoprovideanadequateexplanationD.it'shightimethatanexplanationwasprovided2.Thethirdparagraphismainlyabout_____.A.thedevelopmentofbabies'earlyformsoflanguageB.thedifficultiesofbabiesinlearningtospeakC.babies'strongdesiretocommunicateD.babies'intentiontocommunicate3.Theauthor'spurposeinwritingthesecondparagraphistoshowthatchildren_______.A.usuallyobeywithoutaskingquestionsB.arepassiveintheprocessoflearningtospeakC.areborncooperativeD.learntospeakbylistening4.Fromthepassagewelearnthat______.A.earlystarterscanlearntospeakwithinonlysixmonthsB.childrenshowastrongdesiretocommunicatebymakingnoisesC.imitationplaysanimportantroleinlearningtospeakD.childrenhavevariousdifficultiesinlearningtospeak5.Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe______.A.HowBabiesLearntoSpeakB.EarlyFormsofLanguageC.A.HugeTaskforChildrenD.NoiseMakingandlanguageLearning
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第二卷非选择题共两大题35分第四部分:任务型阅读共10小题每小题l分满分l0分请认真阅读下列短文并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词注意:每个空格只填1个单词请将答案写在答题纸上相应题号的横线上Manypeoplethinkatelephoneisanecessity必需品.ButIthinkitisapest有害的事物andatimewastE.Veryoftenyoufinditimpossibletoescapefromit.Ifyouhaveatelephoneinyourownhouseyouwilladmitthatittendstoringwhenyouleastwantittoring;whenyouareasleeporinthemiddleofamealoraconversationorwhenyouarejustgoingoutorwhenyouareinyourbath.Areyoustrong-mindedenoughtoignoreit?Youarenot.Youthinktheremaybesomeimportantnewsormessageforyou.Icanassureyouthatifamessageisreallyimportantitwillreachyousoonerorlater.Haveyoueverrushedfromthebathroomorthebedonlytobetoldthatyouareawrongnumber?Butyouwillsayyouneednothaveyournameprintedinthetelephonedirectoryandyoucanhaveatelephonewhichisonlyusableforoutgoingcalls.Besidesyouwillsayisn’titimportanttohaveatelephoneincaseofsuddenemergency—illnessaccidentorfire?OfcourseyouarerightbuthereinacountrywithalargepopulationlikeEnglandoneisseldomfarfromatelephoneincaseofemergency.IthinkperhapsIhadbettertrytoprovethatwhatIlikeisgooD.Iadmitthatindifferentcases—ifIwereawealthyandpowerfulbusinesspersonforinstanceorbadlyillandhadtolieinbedImightfindatelephoneanecessity.ButthenifIwereataxidriverIshouldfindacarasnecessity.Letmeputitanotherway:therearetwothingsforwhichtheEnglishseemtoshowparticulartalent:oneismechanical机器的inventiontheotherliteraturE.MyownbusinesshappenstobewiththeuseofwordsbutIseeImustnowstopusingthemforIhavejustbeenhandedapieceofpapertosaythatsomebodyiswaitingtospeaktomeonthetelephonE.IthinkIhadbetteranswerit.Afteralloneneverknowsitmaybesomethingimportant.Title:TheTelephoneDifferent71________aboutitManypeopleItis72________whenonewantstomakeacallespeciallyintimeof73________.TheauthorItmay74________timeandevenbe75________.Noteveryone76________abusinesspersonorasickpersonwhohastostayinbedneedsit.Idon’tneeditbecausemyjobiswriting.77________withitItalwaysseemsto78________whenoneisdoingsomethingelseordoesn’twantittoring.Almost79________canignoreiteveniftheywantto.One80________toansweritonlytofindthatheismisdialeD.
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.第二节共5小题每小题2分满分10分根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项WithoutplantspeoplecouldnotlivE.Weeatplants.___71___Andweneedplantsforanotherreason—weneedthembecausetheyarebeautiful.___72___Imaginenoflowerswiththeirsweetsmellstheirbeautifulcoloursandtheirlovelyshapes.ImaginewhenthewindblowswearenotabletoheartheleavesofthetreesorwatchthebranchesswingfromsidetosidE.___73___Thatiswhywehaveparksfulloftreesandflowers.Thatiswhypeoplealwayslikehouseswithroomforsomegrassandagarden.Doyoutalktoyourplants?___74___PeterTompkinsandChristopherBirdwritersofabookcalledTheSecretofPlantstellofanexperimentinwhichtwoseedswereplantedindifferentplaces.Whiletheplantsweregrowingoneplantwasgivenloveandhopefulideas.___75___Undertheearthithadmoreandlongerroots;abovetheearthithadathickerstemandmoreleaves.A.Plantsgetenergyfromthesun.B.Doyougivethemloveandtakegoodcareofthem?C.Aftersixmonthsthedesertedplantfaded凋谢away.D.Aftersixmonthsthebelovedplantwasbigger.E.WetakeinoxygenthatplantsmakE.F.Everywherepeopleneedbeautifulplants.G.Imagineaworldwithnoplants.
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A.thiefwhodroppedawinninglotteryticket彩票atthesceneofhiscrimehasbeengivenalessoninhonesty.Hisvictimwhopickeduptheticketthenclaimedthe£25000prizemanagedtotracehimandhandedoverthecash.TherobberyhappenedwhenmathsprofessorVinicioSabbatucci58waschangingatyreonanItalianmotorway.Anothermotoristwhostoppedtohelpstoleasuitcasefromhiscaranddroveoff.TheprofessorfoundthedroppedticketandputitinhispocketbeforedrivinghometoAscoliineasternItaly.NextdayhesawthelotteryresultsonTVandtakingouttheticketrealizeditwasawinner.Heclaimedthe60millionlire里拉prizE.ThenhebeganabattlewithhisconsciencE.FinallyhedecidedhecouldnotkeepthemoneydespitehavingbeenrobbeD.Headvertisedinnewspapersandonradiosaying:I'mtryingtofindthemanwhorobbedmE.Ihave60millionforhim---alotterywin.PleasemeetmE.Anonymity匿名guaranteeD.ProfessorSabbatuccireceivedhundredsofcallsfrompeoplehopingtotrickhimintohandingthemthecash.Buttherewasonevoiceherecognized---andhearrangedtomeetthemaninapark.Therobbera35-year-oldunemployedfatheroftwogavebackthesuitcaseandburstintotears.Hecouldnotbelievewhatwashappening.Whydidn'tyoukeepthemoney?heaskeD.Theprofessorreplied:Icouldn'tbecauseit'snotminE.Thenhewalkedoffspurningthethief'sofferofarewarD.72.ThesentenceThenhebeganabattlewithhisconsciencE.inparagraph2impliesallofthefollowingEXCEPTthat_______.A.heknewwhatheshoulddoassoonashesawthelotteryresultsB.hehesitatedaboutkeepingthemoneyforsometimeC.hethoughtforamomentofavenginghimselfontherobberD.hecametorealizethathonestyismoreimportantthanmoney73.HundredsofpeoplephonedprofessorSabbatuccibecausethey______.A.wantedtomakefunofhimB.hopedtogetthemoneyC.knewwhotherobberwasD.lostthelotteryticket74.Thewordspurninginthelastsentencecanbereplacedby______.A.acceptingB.claimingC.refusingD.canceling75.Ifthestoryappearsinanewspaperthebesttitlemightbe_____.A.A.Thief'sLuckyDayB.A.PopularMathsProfessorC.A.MagicLotteryD.A.RewardofHonesty
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第三部分阅读理解共20小题满分30分第一节阅读下列三篇短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑共15小题满分22.5分WhenHanDuanstartedherprofessionalcareerat16China’snationalwomen’sfootballteamwasdefeatedinthefinaloftheWorldCupbytheUS.WhileshewasaskedtoplayinherfirstWorldCupin2003shelargelyremainedonthebenchafterthefirstmatch.ButthingshavechangeD.NowHanisoneofthemostimportantplayersinChina’steam.Ican’twaittoplay.Lifeisshort.YoumustmakethemostoutofitHanalwayssayslikethat.Hanwantseverypossiblehonorthatafootballplayercanget—anAsianCupaWorldCupandanOlympicmedal.Shehasalwaysbeengoodatsportsespeciallyswimmingandhorizontalbars.Atschoolshewasthefastestinthe60mand100m.Butthereasonshepickedfootballwasthatshewantedtogetmorecompliments称赞.Footballisforboys.ButIfeelmorefulfilledwhenIcandobetterthanthemandwinmorecomplimentsshesaiD.LaterwhensheenteredafootballschoolthecoachalwaysaskedHantoshowotherswhattodo.Howevernobodycanbegoodateverything.HandescribedhersingingashowlingandtheonlyschoolsubjectshewasgoodatwasChinesE.IwasveryhappyeverytimemyessaywaspostedonthewallformyschoolmatestoreaD.ButHanstillhassomeregretsaboutherschoolyears.Herhandwritingwasterribleatschool.Sheeverwantedtoimproveherhandwritingbutdidn’tachievemuch.Myfansaskformysignature签名soI’dbetterpracticeandpracticE.It’snottoolateshesays.21.IntheWorldCupin2003HanDuanwasan______.A.memberoftheaudienceB.unimportantplayerC.teamcaptainD.fanofasportsstar22.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinthesecondparagraphimply?A.HanDuansiezeseverychancetolearnmoretofulfillherself.B.HanDuanneverwastesanyofherpracticingtimE.C.HanDuanseizeseverychancetotakepartinmatches.D.HanDuanhasbecomeillandshewilldiequitesoon.23.AccordingtothepassageweknowthatHanDuan________.A.haswonanAsianCupaWorldCupandanOlympicmedalB.wasgoodatsportswhenshewasatschoolC.didverywellinsingingandChinesewhenshewasatschoolD.oftengetscomplimentsbecauseofherbeautifulhandwriting24.FromthefourthparagraphitcanbeinferredthatHanDuanmostprobably________.A.feltsadastheboyslaughedatherB.feltproudasshegotcomplimentsfromothersC.feltsadasshewastoostrongasagirlD.hatedherselfasshecouldn’tdoanythingelsewell25.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.Growthofasportsstar.B.TheWorldCup.C.Honorofafootballplayer.D.Staroftomorrow.
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ClassifiedAdsFordirectclassifiedservicecall800-066710A.m.-4p.m.Monday-Friday.ForRentBestonCampusExcellentRoomforgirlsbeginsJan.24or8monthslease租契.Single$105-$125.Double$140.Call800-1932.FamilyHome3bedroomslargeyarD.$275.Call800-4300.ForSaleSheepskinCoatmen’ssize421yearolD.$85.After6p.m.call800-5224.Moving:Mustsell.ColorTV21$150;Walkman$15;recorder$25.Call800-0739.HelpWantedBabysitter-MyhomeIfyoucouldfindafewhoursduringthedaysomeeveningsandweekendstocarefor2school-agechildrenpleasecall800-1111.LostA.blackbagwithapencil-boxandsomebooksleftinthereadingroom.WillthefinderpleasecometoClass3Grade1?FoundA.greenjacketwasleftonthesportsgroundyesterdayafternoonApril5th.Willtheownerpleasering656-6688?64.Ifyouwanttoplaceanadwhatnumberwouldyoucall?A.800-0739.B.800-1932.C.800-5224.D.800-0667.65.IfMarywantsaroomforherselfwhichroomshouldshechoose?A.Excellent.B.SinglE.C.DoublE.D.FamilyHomE.66.ClassifiedAdsmayprobablymean__________.A.adsabouteveryone’slifeB.adsgivingonesomenecessaryinformationC.adsdividedintodifferentgroupsaccordingtoacertainruleD.adsforwhichyoudon’tneedpayanymoney67.Ifyouwanttofindapart-timejobyouwilllookat__________.A.ForRentB.ForSaleC.HelpWantedD.Lost
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阅读表达阅读下面的短文并根据文章后的要求答题请注意问题后的词数要求A.poetisinhiswordsThewritingsofWilliamShakespearearetodaylittlereadbyyoungpeopleinBritian.Hisyoungreadershipislimitedtothosewhochoosetostudyliteratureatuniversity.StillinBritishschools____________tostudythepoetandwhensomethingismadecompulsoryusuallytheresultisboredomresentmentorboth.ShakespeareCharelesDickensJaneAusten-formanyoftheyoungreadingthemcanseemlikebeingforcedtoeatmedicineespeciallywhenpeopleareatanagewhentheyarebeginningtodiscoverthemselvesandwantingtoclaimtheirindependencE.Thiswasmyexperienceoftheclassicsatschool.ButwhenIreachedmylateteenageyearsIhadachangeofheart.LikeeveryotheryoungpersonsincethedawnoftimetheworldconfusedmE.IwantedanswerssoIturnedtobookstofindthem.IwentontotakeaPhDinliteratureandhavetaughtthesubjectinuniversitiesinBritainandChinA.Ihaveneverregrettedit.Thereissomethinginliteraturethatpeoplewanteveniftheydon’treadbooks.YouseethisinthepopularityofTVandmovieadaptationsofgreatworkstherecentfilmversionofJaneAusten’sPrideandPrejudicebeingacaseinpoint.Thesepopularadaptationsmayhelpincreasepeople’sinterestintheclassiC.ReadingasimplifiedRomeoandJulietmayperhapsleadtoareadingofShakespeare’sactualplay.IfthatisthecasethenIwelcomethetrenD.Butdonotmakethemistakeofthinkingthatitisthesamething.ShakespeareisapoetandhisgreatnessisinhislanguagE.Readingsomeoneelse’srewritingofhisworkislikepeeling剥皮abananathrowingawaythefruitandeatingtheskin.Takeontheoriginal.Itreallyisworththeeffort.FindasentencefromthetextwhichcanexplainthetitlE.___________________________________________________________________FillintheblankinParagraph2withproperwordstocompletethesentencE.within5words___________________________________________________________________Whyaretheadaptationsofgreatworkspopular?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Doyouthinkitnecessarytoreadtheoriginal?Why?within30words____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphintoChinesE.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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.第三节阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分TheverywealthyEnglishBaronFitzgeraldhadonlyonechildasonwhounderstandablywastheappleofhiseyE.Hiswifediedwhenthechildwasinhisearlyteens.SoFitzgeralddevotedhimselftofatheringthekiD.Unfortunatelythesondiedinhislateteens.MeanwhileFitzgerald’swealthgreatlyincreaseD.Hespentalotonartworksofthemasters.LaterFitzgeraldhimselfbecameseriouslyill.Beforehisdeathhehadcarefullypreparedhiswillastohowhiswealthwouldbesettled—tosellhisentirecollectionatanauction拍卖.Becauseofthelargequantityandhighqualityofhiscollectionahugecrowdofpossiblebuyersgatheredfortheauction.Manyofthemweremuseumdirectorsandprivatecollectorseagertobid出价.BeforetheauctiontheartworkswereshownamongwhichwasapaintingofFitzgerald’ssonbyanunknownartist.Becauseofitspoorqualityitreceivedlittleattention.Whenitwastimefortheauctiontheauctioneergaveled敲槌thecrowdtoattention.FirstthelawyerreadfromFitzgerald’swillthatthefirstartworktobeauctionedwasthepaintingofhisson.Thepoor-qualitypaintingdidn’treceiveanybidders...exceptone—theoldservantwhohadservedthesonandlovedhimandwhoforemotionalreasonsofferedtheonlybiD.AssoonastheservantboughtthepaintingforlessthanoneEnglishpoundtheauctioneerstoppedthebiddingandaskedthelawyertoreadagainfromthewill.Thecrowdbecamequietandthelawyerreadfromthewill:Whoeverbuysthepaintingofmysongetsallmycollection.Thentheauctionwasover.56.TheEnglishBaronFitzgeraldwas______.A.amuseumdirectorB.amasterofartC.anartcollectorD.anartdealer57.WhydidtheoldservantbidforthepaintingofFitzgerald’sson?A.Hewasdevotedtothefamily.B.Hesawthatnoonebidforit.C.Heknewthecontentofthewill.D.Hefounditcheapforhimtobuy.58.Fitzgerald’swillshowed______.A.hisdesiretofoolthebiddersB.hisinvaluableloveforhissonC.hissadnessatthedeathofhissonD.hisregretofhavingnochildrentotakeoverhiswealth
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MyparentsoperatedasmallrestaurantinSeattlE.Itwasopentwenty-fourhoursadaysixdaysaweek.AndmyfirstrealjobwhenIwassixyearsoldwas36thediners’shoes.Myfatherhaddoneitwhenhewasyoungsohetaughtme37todoitefficientlytellingmeto38toreshinetheshoesifthecustomerwasn’t39.Workingintherestaurantwasacauseofgreat40becauseIwasalsoworkingforthegoodofthefamily.Butmyfather41thatIhadtomeetcertainstandardstobepartoftheteam.I42tobepunctualhard-workingandpolitetothe43.Iwas44paidfortheworkIdidattherestaurant.OnedayImadethemistakeofadvisingDadthathe45giveme$10aweek.HesaidOK.Howaboutyoupayingmeforthreemealsadayyouhavehere?And46thetimesyoubringinyourfriendsforfreesoftdrinks?He47Iowedhimabout$40aweek.IrememberreturningtoSeattleafterbeing48intheUSArmyforabouttwoyears.IhadjustbeenpromotedtoCaptainatthattimE.AndfullofprideIwalkedintomyparents’restaurantbutthe49thingDadsaidwasHowaboutyour50uptonight?Icouldn’t51myears!IamanofficerintheArmy!Butitdidn’t52asfarasDadwasconcernedIwasjust53memberoftheteam.Ireachedforthemop拖把.WorkingforDadhastaughtmethedevotiontoa54isaboveall.Ithasnothingtodowith55thatteamisinvolvedinafamilyrestaurantortheUSArmy.A.cleaningB.shiningC.removingD.keepingA.whyB.whatC.whenD.howA.offerB.refuseC.loveD.learnA.interestedB.annoyedC.relaxedD.satisfiedA.funB.prideC.troubleD.effortA.gotitrightB.keptitaruleC.madeitclearD.tookitforgrantedA.hadB.tendedC.hatedD.managedA.familyB.workersC.customersD.friendsA.neverB.alwaysC.seldomD.everA.mustB.shouldC.mightD.couldA.atB.beforeC.aroundD.forA.workedoutB.foundoutC.putoutD.thoughtoutA.aloneB.awayC.outsideD.offA.usualB.lastC.nextD.firstA.washingw.w.*w.k.&s.5*u.C.omB.takingC.cleaningD.movingA.ignoreB.followC.believeD.understandA.happenB.careC.goD.matterA.noB.otherC.someD.anotherA.teamB.familyC.leaderD.restaurantA.whyB.whetherC.whenD.How
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.A.frugal节俭travelerI’montheroadforthreetosixmonthsoutofayearandallthatwanderingtakesnotjustenergybutorganizationaswell.BeforeIsetoffIwillresearchdestinations目的地bookflightsandhotelsandfigureoutwhattodowhenIarrivE.TodoallthosethingsIhavealonglistofwebsitesandotherresources资源.SincemanypeoplearenowplanningtheirsummervacationsIthinkI’dsharemyexperiencE.OnceIhavedecidedonadestinationIheadstraightforalittlewebsitecalledGoogletodoresearch.Oneofthefirstsearchesisformydestinationwiththewordsfrugalandaffordable.Seriously!WhenIwenttoHawaiiin2008thesearchimmediatelybroughtoutthePomaikaiLuckyFarmB&Bafarmwithcomfortableroomsfor$80anight—astealinAmerica’smostexpensivevacationspots.Idon’tjustsurftheWebhowever—printstillhasitsuses.IhaveaguidebookwithmE.WhenItravelforworktheinformationitprovidesisquiteuseful.InordertoknowaboutthecultureofmydestinationIoftenturntonovels.InManhattanthere’sIdlewildBookswhereallkindsofbooksandnovelssitsidebysidE.Butyoucouldjusteasilyvisitthelocalindependentbookstoresorpubliclibraries.Ifthere’sreallynothinginyourarealogontheLongitudeBooks.com.Whenit’stimetobookaflightI’mbackonlinE.Myfirststopiskayak.comwhichsearchesalmosteveryotherbookingsitE.I’vealsostartedtouseITAsoftwarE.com’sQPXsystem.Itwasdevelopedfortheairlinecompanies.FinallywhenI’mreadytobuytheticketI’llgototheairline’sownwebsitebecauseitoffersthelowestpricefortheticket.ThenI’llcheckSeatGuru.comwhichoffersseatmapsofmostairlines’planestofindthebestmostcomfortablespot.63.Whatdoesthewriterusuallydotoprepareforatrip?A.Heturnstosomeorganizations.B.Hewandersaroundtogetinformation.C.Heconsultswebsitesandotherresources.D.Heaskspeoplewhoareplanningsummervacations.64.Theunderlinedwordstealmostprobablymeans______.A.bargainB.farmC.roomD.price65.Toknowthecultureofyourdestinationwhichofthefollowingissuggestedbythewriter?A.Tourtheplaceandexperienceit.B.WatchTVprogramsabouttheplacE.C.Visitbookstoresorpubliclibraries.D.ReadtheguidebooksabouttheplacE.66.Wheredoesthewriterbuyhisflighttickets?A.Ontheairline’sownwebsitE.B.Onkayak.com.C.OnITAsoftwarE.com.D.OnSeatGuru.com.
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第二节根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项并将答案写在本题下面的横线上选项中有两项多余选项共5小题每小题2分满分10分—DidyouwatchTVlastnight—1___________________—ThefootballgamebetweenMiamiDolphinsandChicagoBearswasreallywonderfulwasn'tit?—2___________________Iwantedtobutmywifepreferredtowatchtheoldfilm.—Whatapity!Itwasquiteexciting.3___________________—Howdiditfinish?—Itfinishedinadraw.4___________________—ItwasquitegoodbutImissedthebeginningofitbecauseIhadtoeatfirst.—5___________________—No.Afterhalfanhourshestoppedwatchingandstartedtoreadabook.A.Bothteamsplayedverywell.B.Iwouldliketowatchabasketballmatch.C.Didyourwifeenjoyit?D.YesIdidE.Howfunnyitwas!F.Whatwasthefilmlike?G.OhIdidn'twatchthefootballmatch.
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信息匹配共4小题每小题2分满分8分阅读下列畅销书的封面及基本信息匹配相关的书名A.ForewordTheAntidepressantSurvivalGuide:BeattheSideEffectsofYourMedicationbyRobertJ.HedayaM.DRobertJ.HedayaM.D.isaclinicalprofessorofpsychiatryatGeorgetownUniversityHospital'sDepartmentofPsychiatry.Motto:Livewell.B.HowFearLimitsUsOnBecomingFearless...inLoveWorkandLifebyAriannaHuffingtonAriannaHuffingtonwasraisedinGreecebyherfearlessmother.Shehaswrittenthisbookforhertwodaughtersinthehopethattheywillleadfearlesslives.Motto:Overcometheobstaclegetoverthenexthill.C.Determination:HowtoSetGoalsandGoAfterThemFightYourFearandWinbyDonGreenePh.D.DonGreenePh.D.wasanationallyrankedhighschooldiver.HewasthesportspsychologistfortheU.S.OlympicDivingTeam.Motto:DeterminationisdrivE.D.TheAngerBusinessAnger:TheMisunderstoodEmotionbyCarolTavrisPh.D.CarolTavrisPh.D.wassenioreditor.shenowteachesfromtimetotimeinthedepartmentofpsychologyatUCLAMotto:ReduceStress!E.InthePresenceofDangerTheGiftofFearbyGavindeBeckerDavindeBeckerAmerica’sleadingexpertonviolenceisthebestsellingauthoroftheGiftofFear:SurvivalSignals.Motto:Trustandactonourstraightinstincts.
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第二节信息匹配共5小题每小题2分满分10分下面是一篇应用文及其应用场合的信息请阅读下列应用文和相关信息并按照要求匹配信息请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑首先请阅读下列律师事务所的信息A.:WorkplaceRightsUnpaidovertimE.WrongfulTermination.Wage&Hour.Haressment.Retaliation.Disability.PregnancyleavE.Callforfreeconsultation:310-273-3180B.:ArguingwithYourHomeownersAssociation?HomeownersAssociationDisputE.Property/NeighbourControversies.EminentDomainandGovernmentAgencyIssues.949-727-0977C.:AutoAccidentsInjuryCasesHitandruncharges.Ticketwarrants.SuspendedDriversLicensE.AllCriminalLawCases.562-628-554D.:TheIncorporationSpecialistsA.corporationisalegalentityandincorporationisalegalprocedurE.Weareexperienced---over30yearsofforming1000sofcompanies.Affordableforeventhesmallestofcompanies.Serviceallinclusive—wedoeverythingforyouwithoutanyhiddencharges.Haveyourcompanyformedbyanexpert.800-782-9051E.:BankruptcyStopForeclosures.Levies.Repossession&Garnishment.Dischargetaxes.NegotiateyourdebtswithoutbankruptcyWeareadebtreliefagency.Helppeoplefileforbankruptcyrelief.818-762-8120F.:DMVHearingsReexaminations.AdministrativeHearings.Medical&SkillHearings.ServiceallofCaliforniA.805-482-1961请阅读下列客户的信息然后匹配客户与拟要寻找的律师事务所56.Susiegotherdrivinglicensetwomonthsago.ButlastweekwhenshewasgoingalongaquietroadanothercarfollowingherhitherfrombehinD.ShewasnothurtseriouslybutthehercarwasquitedamagedandthedriverranawayatgreatspeeD.Shehasn’tanyevidenceexceptforthecarnumbersheremembers.57.Mr.SamdoshasrecentlygotalargefortunefromhisunclewholivesabroaD.Hewantstoquithisjobasanengineerandstartshisowncompany.Nothavingdonethatbeforeheisatalosshowtostarthiscompany.58.Mr.JohnsonisaworkerformaintenanceinhiscompanyandheoftenhastoworkovertimE.Butduetosomemanagerialreasonforyearshehasn’treceivedanyextrapayforthat.59.Mr.Williamisasuccessfulbusinessmanandheownsafewcorporations.Tohissadnessoneofhiscorporationssufferedhugelosswhenco-operatingwithanotherbigcorporationinanewbusinessdeal.Hewantstobreakfromthepartnershipbutthepartnerasksforahigherpricethanheiswillingtoaccept.60.Mr.BlacksharedaparkinglotwithMr.Cambellwholivesnexttohim.ButlastmonthMr.CambellbuiltawallaroundthelotwhichmakesitimpossibleforMr.Blacktoparkhiscarinthelotwithoutakey.ButMr.Cambellclaimsthelottobehisown.
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PARTFOURWRITINGSECTIONADirections:ReadthefollowingpassagE.FillinthenumberedblanksbyusingtheinformationforthepassagE.WriteNOMORETHAN3WORDSforeachanswer.TheChileanearthquakemeasuring8.8–magnitudewhichstruckearlySaturdaymorningreleased500timestheenergyofthe7.0–magnitudequakethathitHaiti海地lastmonthageophysicisttoldCBS’TheEarlyShow.TsunamiwarningswereissuedformuchofthePacificincludingHawaiifollowingthequakethatstruckneartheChileancoast.WhentheearthquakeoccurreditmovedthelandandthenitmovedthewatercausingthetsunamisaidU.S.GeologicalSurveygeophysicistJessicaSigalA.AndthecoastalareasofChilehavealreadynoticedthewaveheightsuptoabout7feet.SigalasaidHawaiianscanexpecttoseethewavesfromthistsunamiaround11:20A.m.localtimeabout4:20p.m.ET.SowehavetowaitandseehowbigthewaveswillbE.It'snotsomuchtheheight[ofthewave]butit'sthewidthit'showlongthedurationandthenit'salsothespeedatwhichit'stravelingsaidco-anchorKellyCobiellaCorrectmeifI'mwrongbutthesewavesaretravelingatthespeedofajetlinerabout500milesperhour?That'scorrect.It'sabigblockofwatercomingontothelandSigalasaiD.ChilehasalreadyexperiencedseveralaftershocksfollowingthequakE.AftershocksaredefinitelyaconcernsaidSigalA.Wealwaysseeaftershockswithalargequakeandashallowquakewhichthisonewas.Andasofrightnowwe'velocatedaboutmaybe15aftershocksandthoseareofthelargerkinD.I'msuretheyfeltmuchmorethanthat.AshallowearthquakejustmeansthatithappenedprettyclosetothesurfacesaidSigalA.AndbecauseofthattheenergyisreallyclosetothesurfacewhereallthebuildingsandpeoplearE.50deathscausedbyaftershockshavebeenreportedaccordingtothenationalemergencyagencyaddingtheestimatecasualtiesto960.Title:Concernsafter71.I.Tsunami:●72.:muchofthePacificincludingHawaii●Cause:theearthquakemoved73.●WaveHeights:about74.●75.:about500mphII.76.:●Reason:theChileanEarthquakewasa77.anda78.earthquakewhichalwayshavethemafterthemajorone●Number:atleast79.●Losscaused:80.
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WhenshelookedaheadFlorenceChadwicksawnothingbutasolidwalloffog.Herbodywasnumb全身麻木.Shehadbeenswimmingfornearlysixteenhours.AlreadyshewasthefirstwomantoswimtheEnglishChannelinbothdirections.Nowatage34hergoalwastobecomethefirstwomantoswimfromCatalinaIslandtotheCaliforniacoast.OnthatfourthofJulymorningin1952theseawaslikeanicebathandthefogwassodenseshecouldhardlyseehersupportboats.Sharkscruisedtowardherlonefigureonlytobedrivenawaybyrifleshots.Againstthecoldseashestruggledon----hourafterhour----whilemillionswatchedonnationaltelevision.AlongsideFlorenceinoneoftheboatshermotherandhertrainerofferedencouragement.Theytoldheritwasn'tmuchfarther.Butallshecouldseewasfog.Theyurgedhernottoquit.Sheneverhaduntilthen.Withonlyahalfmiletogosheaskedtobepulledout.ShetoldareporterhourlaterLookI'mnotexcusingmyselfbutifIcouldhaveseenlandImighthavemadeit.Itwasnottirednessoreventhecoldwaterthatdefeatedher.Itwasthefog.Shewasunabletoseehergoal.Twomonthslatershetriedagain.ThistimedespitethesamedensefogsheswamwithhergoalclearlypicturedinherminD.Sheknewthatsomewherebehindthatfogwaslandandthistimeshemadeit!FlorenceChadwickbecamethefirstwomantoswimtheCatalinaChanneleclipsing超出themen'srecordbytwohours!44.FlorenceChadwickwasthefirstwomantoswimacross________.A.theEnglishChannelB.theCatalinaChannelC.theCaliforniacoastD.CatalinaIsland45.Florencefailedonherfirsttrialmainlybecauseof_______.A.thesharksB.thetirednessC.thecoldwaterD.thebadweather46.Theunderlinedwordtheninthispassagereferstotheperiodwhen_______.A.shehadswumnearlysixteenhoursB.sharksswamtowardherC.shecouldn’tseehersupportboatsD.millionsofpeoplewatchedheronTV47.Wecaninferfromthepassagethatitwas______thatresultedinhersuccess.A.herfamily’sencouragementB.herironwillC.herswimmingskillsD.thegoodweather
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第三部分:阅读理解共20小题;每小题2分满分40分USfirstladyMichelleObamaisamongtheworld’s100mostpowerfulwomenonalisttoppedbyGermanpremierAngelaMerkelforfouryearsinarowaccordingtoaForbesrankingreleasedrecently.MichelleObamadebuted初次露面atNo.40cominginaheadoftalkshowhostOprahWinfreyat41andBritain’sQueenElizabethat42.SheilaBairchairoftheUSFederalDepositInsuranceCorpwhichinsuresbankdepositsremainedNO.2afterdebutingontheForbeslistlastyear.ShehasgainedincreasedfameastheUSrecession经济衰退lasts.Thelistisbasedonfactorssuchaseconomicimpactmediareachandcareeraccomplishments.FormerUSSecretaryofStateCondoleezzaRicefelloffthelistafterleavingofficeinJanuary.Rice’ssuccessor继任者HillaryClintoncameinatNO.36droppingfromNo.28lastyearwhenherpresidentialbidmadeherthewomanwiththehighestpublicprofileonthelist.womenimpowerarerisingtoleadershippositionsinbusinessgovernmentandphilanthropy慈善bymakingdaringandunconventionalmovesForbessaiD.Gonearethedaysofwomenfeelingtheymuststickwithoneemployerandpatientlywaitforpromotions.HighlyambitiouswomenaremovingacrosscompaniesandindustriesmakingbigleapswitheachchangeandrepositioningthemselvesforopportunitiesthatallowthemtogainabreadthofexperiencethebusinessmagazinesaiD.Merkel55becamethefirstfemalepremierofGermanyin2005andsucceededinretaining保留powerinafederalelectionnotlongago.MichelleObama45haswonfansforherdown-to-earthpersonalityhersupportofcausesincludinghealthyeatingandthearts.1.CondoleezzaRiceisnotincludedonthelistprobablybecause_______________.A.sheexerciseslessinfluenceB.shekeepshernewjobasecretC.shehasbecomeanordinarywomanD.sheissilentafterleavingoffice2.HillaryClintonwasrankedNo.28lastyearbecause_____________A.shewastheformerfirstladyB.shewasrunningforpresidentthenC.shefrequentlyappearedinpublicD.shegotsupportfromherhusband3.Welearnfromthepassagethatpowerfulwomentoday_____________A.changetheirjobsmorefrequentlyB.arebetterpoliticalleadersthanmenC.arenotcontentwithbeinghousewivesD.havechangedtheirtraditionalconcept4.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ThemostpowerfulwomenintheworldB.WomeninpowerarerisingtoleadershippostitionsC.Forbes:Germany’sMerkelagainmostpowerfulwomanD.Forbes:TheriseandfallofthewomeninpowerD.Thelatestsourceofbiofuel
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EA.ImportanceofTransportinTradeB.BirthofTransport-relatedIndustriesandTradeC.RoleofTransportinTradeDevelopmentD.AnotherMeanstoDevelopTradeE.HigherLivingStandardF.ModernLifeNeedsModernTraffics80.TransportisoneoftheaidstotradE.BymovinggoodsfromplaceswheretheyareplentifultoplaceswheretheyarescarcetransportaddstotheirvaluE.ThemoreeasilygoodscanbebroughtoverthedistancethatseparatesproducerandconsumerthebetterfortradE.WhentherewerenorailwaysnogoodroadsnocanalsandonlysmallsailingshipstradewasonasmallscalE.81.ThegreatadvancesmadeintransportduringthelasttwohundredyearswereaccompaniedbyabigincreaseintradE.BiggerandfastershipsenabledatradeinmeattodevelopbetweenBritainandNewZealandforinstancE.Quickertransportmakespossiblemass-productionandbigbusinessdrawingsuppliesfromandsellinggoodstoallpartsoftheglobE.Bigfactoriescouldnotexistwithouttransporttocarrythelargenumberofworkerstheyneedtoandfromtheirhomes.Bigcitystorescouldnothavedevelopedunlesscustomerscouldtraveleasilyfromthesuburbsandgoodsdeliveredtotheirhomes.BigcitiescouldnotsurviveunlessfoodcouldbebroughtfromadistancE.82.TransportalsopreventswastE.Muchofthefishlandedattheportswouldbewastedifitcouldnotbetakenquicklytoinlandtowns.Transporthasgivenusamuchgreatervarietyoffoodsandgoodssincewenolongerhavetoliveonwhatisproducedlocally.Foodswhichatonetimecouldbeobtainedonlyduringapartoftheyearcannowbeobtainedallthroughtheyear.Transporthasraisedthestandardofliving.83.BymovingfuelrawmaterialsandevenpowerforexamplethroughelectriccablestransporthasledtotheestablishmentofindustriesandtradeinareaswheretheywouldhavebeenimpossiblebeforE.Districtsandcountriescanconcentrateonmakingthingswhichtheycandobetterandmorecheaplythanothersandcanthenexchangethemwithoneanother.ThecheaperandquickertransportbecomesthelongerthedistanceoverwhichgoodscanprofitablybecarrieD.Countrieswithpoortransporthavealowerstandardofliving.84.Commercerequiresnotonlythemovingofgoodsandpeoplebutalsothecarryingofmessagesandinformation.MeansofcommunicationliketelephonescablesandradiosendinformationaboutpricessuppliesandchangingconditionsindifferentpartsoftheworlD.InthiswayadvancedcommunicationsystemalsohelptodeveloptradE.
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第四部分任务型阅读共10题满分10分请认真阅读下面短文并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词注意每空格1个单词Chineseareverygenerous慷慨的whenitcomestoeducatingtheirchildren.NotcaringaboutthemoneyparentsoftensendtheirchildrentothebestschoolsorevenabroadtoEnglandtheU.S.orAustraliA.Theyalsowanttheirchildrentotakeextra-courseactivitieswheretheywilleitherlearnamusicalinstrumentorballetorotherclassesthatwillgivethemaheadstartinlifE.TheChinesebelievethatthemoreexpensiveaneducationisthebetteritis.Soparentswillspendunreasonableamountofmoneyoneducation.Evenpoorcoupleswillbuyacomputerfortheirsonordaughter.Howeverwhatmostparentsfailtoseeisthatthebesteducationtheycangivetheirchildrenisusuallyverycheap.Parentscanseethattheirchildren’sskillsvaryskilledinsomeareaswhilepoorinothers.Whatmostparentsfailtorealizethoughisthattoday’schildrenlackself-respectandself-confidencE.Theproblemisthatparentsareonlyeducatingtheirchildrenonhowtotakemultiple-choicetestsandhowtostudywellbutparentsarenotteachingthemthemostimportantskillstheyneedtobeconfidenthappyandclever.Parentscanachievethisbyteachingpracticalskillslikecookingsewinganddoingotherhousework.TeachingachildtocookwillimprovemanyoftheskillsthathewillneedlaterinlifE.CookingdemandspatienceandtimE.ItisanenjoyablebutdifficultexperiencE.A.goodcookalwaystriestoimprovehiscookingsohewilllearntoworkhardandgraduallyfinishhisjobsuccessfully.Hisresultawell-cookeddinnerwillgivehimmuchsatisfactionandalotofconfidencE.SomeoldmachinessuchasabrokenradioorTVsetthatyougiveyourchildtoplaywithwillmakehimcuriousandarousehisinterest.Hewillspendhourslookingatthemtryingtofixthem;yourchildmightbecomeanengineerwhenhegrowsup.TheseactivitiesarenotonlyteachingachildtoreadabookbutrathertothinktousehisminD.Andthatismoreimportant.Title:WhatChineseParentsDoin71_____▲_______TheirChildrenAttitudetowardsChildren’seducation●Chinesearevery72____▲______seriousanddevotedineducation.Measures●Never73____▲_____toomuchofmoney.●SendthemtothebestschoolsorabroaD.●Wanttheirchildrentotake74__▲___inextra-courseactivities.Belief●Themoreinvestmentineducationthe75__▲____theresultwillbE.Whattheycanseeintheirchildren●Theirchildrenskillinsomefieldswith76__▲___skills.Whattheycan’tseeintheirchildren●Lackofself-respectand77___▲___inthemselves.78____▲____oftheirfailure●Onlyteachthemhowtotakemulti-choicetestsand79_____▲_____hardatstudy.●Neverteachthemthemostimportantskillstheyneedtobeconfidenthappyandclever.80Howto___▲__withtheproblems●Onlybyteachingpracticalskillscantheysucceedineducation.
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Thereisawonderfulstoryaboutayounggirlwhohadnofamilyandnoonetoloveher.Onedayfeelingverysadandlonelyshewaswalkingthroughagrasslandwhenshenoticedasmallbutterflycaughtinathorn荆棘bush.Theyounggirlcarefullyreleasedthebutterfly.Insteadofflyingawaythelittlebutterflychangedintoabeautifulfairy.Theyounggirlrubbedhereyesindisbelief.ForyourwonderfulkindnessthegoodfairysaidtothegirlIwillgiveyouanywishyouwouldlikE.ThelittlegirlthoughtforamomentandthenrepliedIwanttobehappy.Thefairyleanedtowardherandwhisperedinherear.ThenthefairydisappeareD.AsthelittlegirlgrewuptherewasnooneinthelandashappyasshE.Everyoneaskedhersecretofhappiness.ShewouldonlysmileandanswerThesecretofmyhappinessisthatIlistenedtoagoodfairywhenIwasalittlegirl.Whenshewasveryoldandonherdeathbedtheneighborsallgatheredaroundherthatherunbelievablesecretofhappinesswoulddiewithher.TelluspleasetheybeggedTelluswhatthegoodfairysaiD.ThelovelyoldwomansimplysmiledandsaidShetoldmethateveryonenomatterhowsecuretheyseemednomatterhowoldoryounghowrichorpoorhadneedofmE.64.______thegirlfeltsadandlonely.A.ThereweremanyfriendsbutB.TherewasnobodytolovehersoC.TherewasnothingtodoD.Seeingthebutterflywascaught65.Noticingthebutterflywascaughtbythethorntheorphangirl______.A.helpedthebutterflyescapedfromthethornB.feltsorrowbutshedidn‘tgouptohelpitC.felldownonittooD.failedtohelpitreleasefromthethorn66.Theonlythingthatthelittlegirlwantedwas________.A.toberichB.tohaveherownparentsC.tohavealotoffriendsD.happiness67.Theneighborsallgatheredaroundtheoldhappywomanwhenshewasdyingbecause______.A.theylovedthiswomandeeplyandtheydidn‘twantedhertodieB.thewomanhadlotsofmoneytobesharedassoonasshediedC.theywantedtoknowthesecretofherlifetimehappinessD.theywantedtoprayforherafterherdeath
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.IfthereissomethingthatappearsmostfrequentlyonChinesediningtablesitisbeancurd豆腐.Beancurdlookslikesoftcakesandit’smadefromdriedsoybeans.Beancurdusedtobeconsideredafavouriteofthepoorbecauseofitslowcost.Beanshavehighyields产量everyyearwiththeirshortgrowingperiodandsuitabilityforvarious各种各样soilbothdryandwet.HistoricalrecordsshowbeancurdwasinventedbyLiuAnPrinceofHuainananduncleofEmperorWuofHanDynasty206BC—220AD.Hehadadreamoffindingthepillforlongevity长寿.Hetraveledalloverthecountryandfoundsoybeanswhichlookedmuchthesameasgoldintermsofcolour.Hecollectedsoybeansputtheminthewaterandcrushedthemintopulp浆.Itgotsolidifiedandbecameknownasdoufu.Althoughit’snotabletokeeplongevityit’sreallygoodforone’shealthwithhighproteinandlowfat.WithalonghistorybeancurdisrooteddeepinChineseculturE.PeopleeatmoremeatandfishthanbeancurD.Buttheyareencouragedtohavebeancurdeveryonceinawhileforit’sreallygoodforhealth.MostChinesepeoplestillkeepbeancurdasoneoftheirfavouritedishes.64.Whywasbeancurdconsideredtobelikedbythepoor?A.It’seasytomakE.B.It’seasytocook.C.It’scheap.D.It’sgoodforhealth.65.Wherecanbeansgrowwell?A.Onlyinwetsoil.B.Indrysoil.C.Insoftsoil.D.Inanysoil.66.WhydidLiuAntravelalloverthecountry?A.Hehadadream.B.Hewantedtofindsomethingthatcouldmakepeoplelivelonger.C.HewantedtoinventbeancurD.D.HewantedtofindgolD.67.Howlonghasbeancurdbeeninvented?A.It’sabout1700years.B.It’slessthan2000years.C.It’s500years.D.It’smorethan2000years.
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第三部分:阅读理解共20小题;每小题2分满分40分Manyteenagersfeelthatthemostimportantpeopleintheirlivesaretheirfriends.Theybelievethattheirfamilymembersespeciallytheirparentsdon’tknowthemaswellastheirfriendsdo.InlargefamiliesitisoftenforbrothersandsisterstofightwitheachotherandthentheycanonlygototheirfriendsforadvicE.Itisveryimportantforteenagerstohaveonegoodfriendormanyfriends.EvenwhentheyarenotwiththeirfriendstheyusuallyspendalotoftimetalkingamongthemselvesonthephonE.Thiscommunicationisveryimportantinchildren’sgrowingupbecausefriendscandiscusssomethingdifficulttosaytotheirfamilymembers.Howeverparentsoftentrytochoosefriendsfortheirchildren.Someparentsmayevenstoptheirchildrenfrommeetingtheirgoodfriends.ThequestionofchoiceisaninterestingonE.Haveyoueverthoughtofthefollowingquestions?Whochoosesyourfriends?Doyouchooseyourfriendsoryourfriendschooseyou?Haveyougotagoodfriendyourparentsdon’tlike?56.Manyteenagersthinktheir_________knowthembetterthantheirparentsdo.A.friendsB.teachersC.brothersandsistersD.classmates57.Whenteenagersstayalonetheusualwayofcommunicationisto_________.A.gototheirfriendsB.talkwiththeirparentsC.haveadiscussionwiththeirfamilyD.talkwiththeirfriendsonthephone58.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?A.Teenagerscanonlygototheirfriendsforhelp.B.Parentsshouldlikeeverythingtheirchildrenenjoy.C.InallfamilieschildrencanchooseeverythingtheylikE.D.Parentsshouldtrytheirbesttounderstandtheirchildrenbetter.59.Themainideaofthispassageisthat_________.A.TeenagersneedgoodfriendsB.FriendscangivegoodadviceC.ParentsoftenchoosefriendsfortheirchildrenD.Goodfriendscancommunicatewitheachother
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MicrosoftfounderBillGateshasrecoveredhisspotatthetopoftheUSmoneyheaptakingtheplaceofInvestorWarrenBuffettasAmerica'srichestpersonForbesmagazine'slatestlistreveals.With57billiondollarsnetworthGatesagainleadsthelistof400richestindividualsintheworld’swealthiestcountry.HedisplacedBuffettwhobrieflyheldthepositionthisyearbutwhohasseenhisBerkshireHathawayinvestmentgroup'ssharesslip15percentsinceFebruaryandisnowworth50billion.AccordingtoForbeswhoselistwaspublishedlateWednesdaythegolden400have1.3billiondollarsnetworthormorE.Howevertheircombinednetworthroseonly30billiondollarsortwopercentto1.57trilliondollars.Forbessaidthatrisingoilanddizzyartpricesfuelledtheentryof31newmembersintotheultra-richclubandthereturnofeightpreviousmembers.A.notablearrivalwasMarkZuckerberg24founderofthesocialnetworkingsiteFacebook脸谱网.Forbesestimateshisworthat1.5billiondollars.Meanwhileturmoil动荡onthestockandhousingmarketssaw33othersdropoffthelistincludingformerheadofthetroubledinsurancegiantAIGMauriceGreenbergandaformerheadoftheonlineauctionsiteeBayMargaretWhitman.BiggestgainerswereledbyNewYorkMayorMichaelBloombergwhotookeighthplacewith20billiondollarsworthafteratransaction交易putanewvalueonhisBloombergmediaandfinancialdatanetwork.Thebiggestloserwascasino赌场娱乐场所tycoonSheldonAdelsonwhosefortunefell13billiondollarsover12months--theequivalentto1.5milliondollarsanhour--althoughhestillhas15billiondollarsandoccupies15thplacE.Abouttwothirdsofthelistareself-madebillionairesandjustover10percentarewomenledbytelevisionstarOprahWinfreywhosefortunerose200milliondollarsto2.7billiondollars.68.AccordingtoForbesWarrenBuffetisworth________.A.57billiondollarsB.50billiondollarsC.1.5billiondollarsD.20billiondollars69.31newmembersenteredtheultra-richclubasaresultof________.A.turmoilonthestockandhousingmarketB.mediaandfinancialdatanetworkC.risingoilanddizzyartpricesD.investment70.ThepurposeoftheauthorusingthetelevisionstarOprahWinfreyasanexampleisto_________.A.tellthereadersthattelevisionstarsmakemoneyeasilyB.provethatamillionairecanbecomeabillionaireC.womencanalsobebillionairesD.tellthereadersthatmostofthebillionairesareself-made71.Whatisthebesttideofthepassage?A.BillGatesLeadingWorld'sRichestPeopleAgainB.WhatMadeBillionairesC.Self-MadeBillionairesD.BiggestGainerandBiggestLoser
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Therearetwobasicwaystoseegrowth:oneasaproducttheotherasaprocess.Peoplehavegenerallyviewedpersonalgrowthasanexternal外在的resultoraproductthatcaneasilybeidentifiedandmeasureD.Theworkerwhogetsarisethestudentwhosegradesimprovetheforeignerwholearnsanewlanguage—alltheseexamplesofpeoplewhohavemeasurableresultstoshowfortheirefforts.Bycontrast对照theprocessofpersonalgrowthismuchmoredifficulttodeterminesinceitisajourneyandnotthespecificsignpostsorlandmarksalongtheway.Theprocessisnottheroaditselfbuttheattitudesfeelingspeoplehaveandtheircautionorcourageastheymeetwithnewexperiencesandunexpecteddifficulties.Inthisprocessthejourneyneverreallyendstherearealwaysnewwaystoexperiencetheworldnewideastotrynewchallengestoaccept.Inordertogrowtotravelnewroadspeopleneedtohaveawillingnesstotakeriskstofacetheunknownandtoacceptthepossibilitythattheymayfailatfirst.Howweseeourselvesaswetryanewwayofbeingisnecessaryforourabilitytogrow.Doweseeourselvesasquickandcurious?Ifsowetendtotakemorechancesandbemoreopentounfamiliarexperiences.Dowethinkwe’reshyandindecisive?Thenoursenseoffearcancauseustohesitatetomoveslowlyandwethinkweareslowtoadapt适应changeorthatwe’renotsmartenoughtodealwithanewchallengE.Thenwearelikelytotakeamorepassiveroleornottryatall.Thesefeelingsofinsecurity不安全andself-doubtarebothunavoidableandnecessaryifwearetochangeandgrow.Ifweprotectourselvestoomuchthenwestopgrowing.Webecometrappedinsideashellofourownmaking.71.Intheauthor’seyeonewhoviewspersonalgrowthasaprocesswould______.A.succeedinclimbingupthesocialladderB.growupfromhisownachievementsC.facedifficultiesandtakeupchallengesD.aimhighandreachhisgoaleachtime72.Whichofthefollowingcanbeviewedastheprocessofpersonalgrowing?A.Ourmanagerwasalwayswillingtoacceptnewchallenges.B.Janewonthefirstprizeinthespeechcompetition.C.JerrypickedupFrenchduringhisstayinParis.D.Father’ssalaryrosefrom5000to7000.73.ForpersonalgrowththeauthorisinfavorofallthefollowingEXCEPT_______.A.beingcuriousaboutmorechangesB.beingquickinself-adaptationC.havinganopenmindtonewexperiencesD.stayingawayfromfailuresandchallenges74.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Itisnotsoeasytomeasurepersonalgrowth.B.TotryandfailonthenewroadfacingtheunknownisunavoidablE.C.Thereareonlytwowaystoseeaperson’sgrowth.D.Ifyouaretooshytotakeanyrisksinlifeyoucannotgrowup.75.Thebesttitleforthispassageshouldbe______.A.FacingNewChallengesB.Growth—ProductorProcessC.TwoBasicWaysofGrowthD.OvercomingInternalFears
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TheideaforascienceexperimentcancomefromanunusualplacE.AfterwatchingaYouTubevideoofadancingbirdnamedSnowballascientistinCaliforniadecidedtostudytheabilityofanimalstokeepthebeat.BirdlovershavelongclaimedthattheirpetshaverhythmandtherearemanyvideosofdancingbirdsonlinE.UntilnowscientistshavesuspectedthathumansaretheonlyanimalsthatcanaccuratelykeeprhythmwithmusiC.ThankstoSnowballthatscientificopinionischanging.SnowballisacockatooakindofparrotandhisfavoritesongisEverybodybytheBackstreetBoys.WhenhehearsthesonghemoveshisfeetandrockshisbodywiththetempoorpaceofthemusicasthoughheistheonlybirdmemberoftheboybanD.AniruddhPatelisaneuroscientistorascientistwhostudieshowthebrainandthenervoussystemcontributetolearningseeingandothermentalabilities.HeworksattheNeurosciencesInstituteinSanDiego.AfterseeingSnowball'sdanceonlinePatelvisitedthecockatooatthebirdrescuefacilityhe'scalledhomefortwoyears.ThescientistplayedEverybodyforSnowballandalsoplayedversionsofthesongthatwerespeduporsloweddown.SometimesSnowballdancedtoofastortooslowly.OftenwhentherewasachangeintempoSnowballadjustedhisdancingtomatchtherhythm.Inotherexperimentsscientistshaveobservedthesameabilitiesinpreschoolchildren.Patelisn'ttheonlyscientistwhohasstudiedSnowball'smoves.AdenaSchachnerwhostudiespsychologyatHarvardUniversityalsowantedtoknowmoreaboutthedancingbirD.Schachner'steamplayeddifferentmusicalpiecesforSnowballandaparrotnamedAlexaswellaseighthumanvolunteers.Thescientistsobservedthatthebirdsandthehumanskepttimetothemusicwithaboutthesameaccuracy.SchachnerandherteamwatchedthousandsofYouTubevideosofdifferentanimalsmovingtomusiC.Notalltheanimalscoulddancehowever.Fromwatchingthevideosthescientistsobservedthatonlyanimalsthatimitatesoundsincluding14parrotspeciesandAsianelephantsaccuratelymovedintimetomusiC.68.Theunderlinedwordsthatscientificopinioninthethirdparagraphrefertothetheorythat_____.A.birdslikeSnowballhavetheabilitytokeepthebeatB.humansaretheonlyanimalsthatcanaccuratelykeeprhythmwithmusicC.thebrainandthenervoussystemcontributetosomementalabilitiesD.birdpetscanhavetheirspecialrhythmunderhuman’sinstruction69.Fromthefourthparagraphwemayknowthat_________.A.PatelistheonlyscientistwhohasstudiedSnowball’smoves.B.Snowballisabletoadjusthisdancingtomatchtherhythm.C.SnowballcannotdancetotheversionsofthesongEverybody.D.itisthebrainandthenervoussystemthatcontrolthementalabilities.70.Theideaofstudyinganimals’abilitytokeepthebeatcomesfrom_________.A.birdlovers’discoveryB.humansmusicalsenseC.thesameabilitiesinchildrenD.videosofdancingbirds71.AccordingtothescientistsSnowball’sabilitytodancetomusicisprobablyrelatedtothefactthat_________.A.itistheonlybirdmemberoftheBackstreetBoysbandB.ithastheabilitytoimitatesoundsC.itisakindofdancingparrotD.ithasthesameabilitiesaspreschoolchildren
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.HisfirstfightwasfortheequalrightsofblackpeopleinSouthAfricA.Thenasthefirstblackpresidenthefoughttounitethecountryandorganizethegovernment.NowNelsonMandelahassethissightsonanewenemyAIDS.OnMarch19the82-year-oldformerpresidenthostedhissecondAIDS-awarenessconcert.Hewarnedthat25millionpeopleinAfricawerealreadyinfectedwiththefataldiseasE.MandelawasborninasmallvillageinSouthAfricain1918.Hewasadoptedbythechiefofhistribe部族andcouldhavebeenachiefhimselfandlivedahappycountrylifE.Butherefusedtobeachiefwhenhispeoplelivedunderracialdiscrimination种族歧视.HedecidedtofightforequalrightsforallthepeopleinSouthAfricA.Before1990underthecountry'sRacialSegregationLawcolouredandwhitepeoplelivedseparately.Blackpeopleweretreatedunfairlyevenwhentakingabus.BlackshadtostandatthebackofthebustomakeroomforwhitepeopleevenwhentherewereonlyafewofthemonboarD.Forhisopposition反对tothesystemMandelawasarrestedandspent27yearsinprison.Hewasfreedin1990andbecamethepresidentofthecountryafterthefirstelectionswereheldinwhicheveryonecouldvotE.Mandelawasnotonlyapoliticalfighterwhoattackedwithspeeches.Hewasalsoatrainedboxer拳击手andfoughtintheringwhenhewasyoung.AlthoughIdidnotenjoytheviolenceofboxingIwasinterestedinhowonemovedone'sbodytoprotectoneselfhowoneusedastrategybothtoattackandretreat撤退hewroteinhisautobiography.AsaskilfulfighterhechosemusicashisweaponagainstAIDS.HehopestowinanothervictoryagainstAIDS.57.NelsonMandelasucceededindoingthefollowingEXCEPT_____.A.winningtheequalrightsfortheblackpeopleinSouthAfricaB.unitingSouthAfricaC.organizingagovernmentinSouthAfricaD.controllingthespreadofAIDS58.IfNelsonMandelahadn’tfoughtagainstracialdiscriminationhe_____.A.couldeasilyhavebeenthepresidentofSouthAfricaB.couldstillhavelivedahappylifeC.couldhavebeeninadifficultsituationD.wouldhavebeenanexcellentboxer59.ItcanbeinferredthatNelsonMandela_____.A.continuestohelptheblackpeoplewiththepoliticalstruggleB.istakingapositioninamusicgroupC.istakingontheworld’sgreatestfightagainstAIDSD.ispreparingforthenextelectionofpresident60.WhichstatementcanbestdescribethelifeofNelsonMandela?A.StruggleishislifE.B.SportsmakehisfamE.C.Fightforequalrights.D.Greatfighteragainstgovernment.
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.Igotointerviewagreatman.Whatsurprisesyoumostinyourlife?Iask.ThegreatmananswersPeopledon’tliketobechildren;whentheygrowuptheywishtobechildrenagain.Theylosetheirhealthtomakemoneyandthenlosetheirmoneytorestoretheirhealth.TheythinkanxiouslyaboutthefuturebuttheyforgetthepresentsotheyliveneitherforthepresentnorthefuturE.Ihaveneverheardofthesewords.IamsilentforawhilewritethesewordsdownandthenIaskthesecondquestionpreparedaheadoftimeAsaparentwhatlessonsdoyouwantyourchildrentolearnfromlife?ThegreatmananswerswithasmileIwantthemtolearnthattheycannotmakeanyonelovethem.WhattheycandoistoletthemselvesbeloveD.Iwantthemtolearnthatthemostvaluablethingisnotwhattheyhaveintheirlivesbutwhotheyhaveintheirlives.Iwantthemtolearnthatitisnotgoodtocomparethemselveswithothers.Iwantthemtolearnthatarichpersonisnottheonewhohasthemostbutistheonewhoneedstheleast.Iwantthemtolearntoforgivebypracticingforgiveness.Iwantthemtolearnthattherearepersonsthatlovethemdearlybutdonotknowhowtoexpresstheirfeelings.Iwantthemtolearnthatmoneycanbuyeverythingbuthappiness.Iwantthemtolearnthattwopeoplecanlookatthesamethingandseeitdifferently.Iwantthemtolearnthatatruefriendissomeonewholikesthemanyway.Iwantthemtolearnthatitisnotalwaysenoughthattheyareforgivenbyothersbutthattheyhavetoforgivethemselves.64.Whatmakesthegreatmanfeelpuzzledmostinhislife?A.Peopledon’tliketobeachildnoragrown-up.B.Peopledon’ttrytheirbesttokeephealthy.C.Peopledon’tliveameaningfullifE.D.Peopledon’ttreasurewhattheyowntoday.65.Whyisthewritersilentforawhileafterhavingaskedthefirstquestion?A.Becausehecan’thearthegreatman’swordsclearly.B.Becausehewantstohaveenoughtimetowritetheanswersdown.C.Becauseheistouchedbywhatthegreatmansays.D.Becauseheneedstimetothinkoverwhattoasknext.66.Fromthelastparagraphwecanlearnthat________.A.lettingallthepeoplelikeyouispossibleaslongasyoutryyourbestB.thethingsinyourlifeismoreimportantthanthepeopleinyourlifeC.themoreapersonlovesyouthemoreclearlythepersoncanexpresshimself/herselfD.differentpeoplehavedifferentviewpointsonthesamething67.Afterreadingthewholepassagewecanconcludethatthepassageis________.A.educationalB.funnyC.strangeD.interesting
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Ineverylanguagetherearewordsorphrasesthathavesomeinterestingstoriesbehindthem.ThewordsandwichforexampleisverycommoninEnglish.IfwewanttoknowthestorybehinditwemustknowsomethingaboutanEnglishnobleman贵族calledSandwich.Sandwichlivedinthe18thcentury.Helikedtoplaycardsformoney.Heoftenplayedfortwentyfourhoursandnotevenstoptohavehismeal.Heorderedhisservantstobringsomemeatandbreadandheplayedwhileeating.HeputthemeatbetweentwopiecesofbreadandheheldthefoodinhislefthandwhileheplayedwithhisrighthanD.PeoplelikedSandwich’sideaandbegantoeatbreadandmeatinthisway.FromthenameofthemanSandwichwehavethewordsandwichtoday.1Sandwichisverypopularfoodtodaywhichcomesfrom____.A.aman’snameB.people’sideaC.aservant’snameD.anobleman’splay2WhatdidSandwichplaycardsfor?A.PleasurE.B.Living.C.FooD.D.Pounds.3WhichofthefollowingcanbestexplainthereasonwhySandwichdidnotstoptohavehismeals?A.HeplayedcardswithhisrighthanD.B.HeputthemeatbetweentwopiecesofbreaD.C.Heplayedcardsfortwentyfourhours.D.Heplayedcardswhileeating.4Thebesttitleforthepassageshouldbe____.A.HowSandwichPlayedCardsB.HowtheWordSandwichCameintoUseC.A.BrightIdeaD.AnInterestingStory
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第二节根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项多余选项.共5小题每小题1分满分5分答案涂在答题卡71-75的位置一welcomeback!Ididn’tseeyouinthehistoryclassonFriday.一__61__.Mygeographyclasswentonafieldtriptolookatsomeofthedifferentrocks.一Really?___62__!Wheredidyougo?一Adesert.Itgetshotduringthedaybutitcoolsoffveryquicklyatnight.___63__.—Welldidyouenjoythetrip?--OfcourseIdiD.Sincetherearesofewplantsgrowingthereit’sveryeasytoseedifferentrocks.—___64___.YoumustcallmeifyouhavetheChancetogothereagain.一Noproblem._65__.A.IreallywanttogothereB.ThatsoundsexcellentC.IwillbeyourguidenexttimeD.ItisverydrythereafterthesungoesdownE.I’mtiredofthistripF.Iwasn’thereonFridayG.Welearntalotfromthistrip
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.Ihearmanyparentssayingthattheirteenagersarerebellious反叛的.Iwishitwereso.Atyourageyououghttobegrowingawayfromyourparents.Youshouldbelearningtostandonyourownfeet.Buttakeagoodlookatthepresentrebellion.Itseemsthatteenagersarealltakingthesamewayofshowingthattheydisagreewiththeirparents.Insteadofstrikingoutbravelyontheirownmostofthemaretryingtoseizeatanother’shandsforsafety.TheysaytheywanttodressastheypleasE.Buttheyallwearthesameclothes.TheysetoffinnewdirectionsinmusiC.Butsomehowreasonforthinkingoractinginthus-and-suchwayisthatthecordsisdoingit.Theyhavecomeoutoftheircocoon—intoalargercocoon.Ithasbecomeharderandharderforateenagertostandupagainstthepopularitywaveandtogohisorherownway.Industryhasfirmlyopenedupateenagermarket.ThesedayseveryteenagercanlearnfromnewspapersandTVwhatateenagershouldhaveandbE.Andmanyoftoday’sparentshavecometoawardhighmarksforthepopularityoftheirchildren.Allthisaddsuptogreatdifficultyfortheteenagerwhowantstofindhisorherownpath.Butthedifficultyisworthgettingover.Thepathisworthfollowing.Youmaywanttolistentoclassicalmusicinsteadofgoingtoaparty.Youmaywanttocollectrockswheneveryoneelseiscollectingrecords.Youmayhavesomethoughtsthatyoudon’tcaretoshareatoncewithyourclassmates.Wellgotoit.Findyourself.Beyourself.Popularitywillcome—withthepeoplewhorespectyouforwhoyouarE.That’stheonlykindofpopularitythatreallycounts.73.Thewriter’spurposeinwritingthispassageismainlytotell_____________.A.readershowtobepopularintheworldB.teenagershowtolearntodecidethingsforthemselvesC.parentshowtocontrolandguidetheirchildrenD.peoplehowtounderstandandrespecteachother74.Accordingtothewritermanyteenagersthinktheyarebraveenoughtoactontheirownbutinfactmostofthem______________.A.havemuchdifficultyinunderstandingeachotherB.havetoomuchconfidenceinthemselvesC.darenotdothingsintheirownwayD.areverymuchafraidofgettinglost75.Duringtheteenageryearsoneshouldlearnto__________.A.becomedifferentfromothersinasmanywaysaspossibleB.findone’srealselfC.getintotherightreasonandbecomepopularD.rebelagainstparents
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第二节信息匹配共5小题每小题2分满分10分下面A.B.C.D.E和F分别是六个商业巨头比尔·盖茨等面临关键时刻所做抉择的简单介绍56--60题是关于一个企业管理者在关键时刻要做出抉择的种种情形阅读完后请选出每一情形和他们抉择的相应的最佳选项选项中有一项是多余的请将答案填涂在答题卡上标号为56—60的相应位置上A.In1968H.WayneHuizengateamedwithapartnertocreateanationwidecompanyforwastecollectionabusinesstraditionallymadeupofsmalllocalcompanies.ThenewcompanyWasteManagementInC.becamethefoundationofhisfortunE.B.WhileattendingHarvardUniversityin1975BillGatesteamedwithPaulAllentodevelopaversionoftheBASICprogramminglanguagefortheAltair8800thefirstpersonalcomputer.TheylicensedthesoftwaretothemanufactureroftheAltairandformedMicrosoftoriginallyMicro-softtodevelopversionsofBASICforothercomputercompanies.Gatesdecidedtodropout退学ofHarvardinhisjunioryeartodevotehistimetoMicrosoft.C.In1963TedTurnertookoverhisfamilybillboard-advertisingbusiness.In1970heboughtafailingUHFultrahighfrequencytelevisionstationinAtlantaGeorgiaandby1975Turnerhadtransformeditintothefirstsuperstation—WTBSbytransmitting传送low-costsportsandentertainmentprogramsviasatellitetocablesystemsthroughoutthecountry.D.In1986OprahWinfreyformedHarpoProductionstoproduceherownshowandotherprojects.Withdistributionrights销售权tohershowsWinfreyusedprofitstoexpandherbusinessactivities.By1998Winfreywasworth$675million.E.MicrosoftfounderBillGatesplannedtogiveawayalmostallofhisvastfortunelargelytothecauseofglobalhealth.HavingalreadytheBill&MelindaGatesFoundationwith$24billiontoaddressglobalhealthissuesGatessaidthateventuallyhisentirefortunewouldbeputtowardsthecauseexceptafewpercentleftforthekids.FAmazon.comfounderJeffBezosgrewinterestedinonlineretailing零售业in1994whileworkingasabusinessanalystinNewYorkCity.Afterresearchingthesuccessofdifferentmail-ordercompaniesBezosdecidedthatbooksweretheperfectproducttoseeviatheInternet.ThatyearheleftNewYorktoestablishhisnewcompanyinSeattlechosenforitsbeingneartomajorbookwholesalersandtheadvancedhigh-techindustry.InJuly1995Amazon.comdevelopeditsWebsiteandhassinceexpandedtooffermanyotherretailproductsinadditiontobooks.56.Yourunabillboardadvertisingbusinessyouinherited继承fromyourfatherandyouarelookingtoexpandinnewdirections.Whatdoyoudo?57.Youareasuccessfultalk-showhostandhavejustachievednationalrecognition认可.Youwantmorecontroloveryourshowandagreatershareofitsprofits.Whatdoyoudo?58.Youarestillincollegebuttogetherwithafriendyouhaveestablishedasoftwarecompanythatdealswithmajorcorporations.Whatdoyoudo?59.Youareasuccessfulbusinessanalystandcometothinkthatthemail-orderbusinessmodelcouldbeadaptedtoonlinebooksales.Whatdoyoudo?60.Youownseveralhighlyprofitablewaste-collectionroutes.ThegovernmenthasrecentlyissuedtheSolidWasteDisposalActincreasingstandardsofhygiene卫生inwastedisposal.Whatdoyoudo?
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AllovermygardenI’veplantednothingbutrosesbecauseIespeciallylovetheflower.Aclosefriendcameforavisittheotherday.Itoldherthatsheshouldpickabunchofrosestobeautifyherbedroom.Ipromisedthatthesmelloftheroseswouldbewaftedfarfaraway.Thatgirlfriendofninewalkingintothegardeninhighspiritssmelthereandtherebutintheendshedidn’tpickasinglerosE.Isaidthatshecouldpickmanyflowers;ItoldherthatIwasnotaflowerfarmeranddidn’tmakealivingoutofthem.SayingsoIraisedthescissorsforthesacrificeoftheflowersbutshestoppedmecryingnonono!TocutsuchbeautifulroseswouldhurtoneshesaiD.Withherhandsseizingatmysleevesshetoldmethatbynomeansshouldtheybecut.Rosesarethesmilingfaceoftheearthandwhocouldbesoiron-heartedastodestroysuchacharmingsmile?Mymindwasshocked:theuglyearththetoughearththeplainearth-itisforthereasonofthatsmilethatitwinsthecareandpityofpeoplE.64.Thewriterplantsnothingbutrosesinhergardenprobablybecause________.A.shecanmakemoneyoutofthemB.herfriendslikethemC.sheenjoystherosesverymuchD.therosessellwell65.TheunderlinedwordwaftedinParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto_______.A.givenoffB.lostC.destroyedD.thrownaway66.Whydidthewriter’sclosefriendrefusetopickasinglerose?A.Becausetheroseswerenotbeautiful.B.Becauseshelovedtherosesverymuch.C.Becauseshedidnotlikethiskindofroses.D.Becausethewriterdidnotwanttogiveherany.67.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ThePityofPeopletotheRosesB.TheSmilingFaceoftheEarthC.ALovelyRoseGardenD.ALoverofFlowers
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CRestaurantsinEuropetheUnitedStatesandJapanaretestingtechnologytoletdinersordertheirfooddirectfromascreenattheirtableinsteadofdependingonafellowhumanbeingtonotetheirchoicE.Besidescuttingcostscompaniesthatsellthee-menusarguethebytes-for-biteswayhasanewvaluethatcanattractyoungercustomersandvariousphotographsofsteaksandgooeydessertsattractdinerstoordermorE.ItalsocouldextendtheTVdinner.Howaboutacomputergamedinner?It'saboutimpulse-buyingsaidAdiChitayatConceptic’sCEO.Ifapersonstartslookingatpicturesofchocolatecakethechancesarehe'llorderit.FramearestaurantinTelAvivwiththesystemissaidtohaveitssalesontableswiththee-menuincreasedbyabout11%.Customersoftencallaheadtoreserve预定spotsequippedwithscreensmanagerNatalieEdrytoldReporters.Atoneofthee-menutablesITworkerGilUrielandhisyoungfamilywereenthusiasticastheycheckedoutpicturesofthedishesonofferandsquabbled争吵overdesserts.It’smorevisualsaysUrielashischildrenclickedawayfuriouslyonagamesfunctionbetweencourses.Wecanstillchoosewecanstillargue—butit’smucheasierwhenwecanallseeit.1.ThefollowingaretheadvantagesofrestaurantswithEXCEPTthat_______.A.eatinginthemismorecomfortableB.therestaurantscansavealotofmoneyC.theycanattractmoreyoungsterstotherestaurantsD.customerscanseethepicturesoftheirorderedfoods2.Theunderlinedwordimpulse—buyinginthe3rdparagraphmeans_______A.havingnoideainbuyingthingsB.beinguninterestedinbuyingthingsC.havingnopatienceinbuyingthingsD.beingencouragedinbuyingthings3.Accordingtothelastparagraphweknowthat_______.A.costomersfeellittleinterestinthee-menusB.e-menusonlyattractasmallnumberofcustomersC.itstilltakestimefore-menustobewidelyacceptedD.restaurantsofthiskindarerefusedbycustomers4.Thebesttitleofthispassagemaybe_______.A.ComputersinrestaurantsB.Restaurantstrye-menusC.ModernrestaurantsD.Greatchangesinrestaurants5.Thispassagemightbetakenfrom_______A.afoodguideB.awebsiteC.atravelingmagazineD.classicadvertisements
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第Ⅱ卷共35分第四部分写作共两节满分35分第一节阅读表达共5小题每小题3分共15分阅读下面的短文并根据短文后面的要求答题请注意问题后的字数要求[1]somepopularexpressionsarearaystery.NooneissurehowtheydevelopeD.Oneoftheseistheexpressioncarryachiponyourshoulder.A.personwithachiponhisshoulderisaproblemforanybodywhomustdealwithhim.HeseemstobeexpectingtroublE.[2]Onewriterbelievesthattheexpressionmighthavecomefromanoldsaying.Thesayingwarmsagainststrikingtoohighor.ThatcouldbegoodadvicE.IfyoustrikehighuponatreewithanaxethechipofwoodthatiscutoffwillfallintoyoureyE.[3]LaterintheUniteStatessomepeoplewouldputarealchipontheirshoulderasatest.Theywantedtostartafaint.Theywouldwaitforsomeonetobeorateenoughtotrytohititoff.[4]ThewordshipappearsinanumberofspecialAmericanexpressions.Anotherischipofftheoldblock.Thismeansthatachildisexactlylikeaparent.Thisexpressiongoesbackatleasttotheearlysixteenhundreds.TheBritishwriterofplays.GeorgeColmanwtctetonselinesinseventeensixty-two.You’llfindhimhisfather’sownsonIbelievE.A.chipofftheoldblankIpromiseyou![5]Thewordchipcanalsobeusedinathreateningwaytosomeonewhoissuspectedofwrongdoing.Aninvestigatormaysay.We’regoingtoletthechipsfallwheretheymay.Thismeansthemvestigationisgoingtobecompleteandhonest.Itisalsoawarningthatnoonewillbeprotectexlformbeingfoundguilty.[6]Chipsareoatenusedincardgames.Theyrepresentmoney.A.pokerplayermayatanytimedecidetoleavethegamE.Hewillturninhischipsinexchangeformoneyorcash.76.What’sthetextmanlyabout?nomorethan5words_______________________________________________________________________________77.Whichsentenceinthetextisclosestinmeaningtotheallowingone?ItseemsthatheislikelytogetintosometroublE._______________________________________________________________________________78.FillintheblankinParagraph?Withproperwords.nomorethan10words_______________________________________________________________________________79.Chipcanbeusedontheoccasionswhenpeoplenomorethan20words①_________________________________________________________________________②_________________________________________________________________________③_________________________________________________________________________80.PleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3intoChinesE.
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第二节共5小题每小题2分满分10分根据短文内容从下框的A---F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项选项中有一项为多余选项A.Focusonyourrelationaships.B.Thinkaboutwhattodonextstep.C.Takegoodcareofyourbody.D.Trytoavoidoverthinking.E.Setupapropergoalforyourself.F.Practiceactsofkindness.FiveHappinessSecretsForToughTimesSonjaLyubomirskyanauthorhasresearchedthescienceofhappinessforyears.Herearehertipstohelpyoucopewithabadeconomyandincreaseyourburstsofhappinessthroughouttheday.61.________YoucouldspendalotoftimethinkingdeeplysaysLyubomirsky.Butthatjustmakesyoufeelevenmorepessimisticmoreoutofcontrolandaffectsyourselfesteem.Yourrelationshipswillsufferandyourjobperformancewillsuffer.Getridofpessimism.Oneofthemosteffectivewaystocopewhenthingsaredifficultistoadoptapositivethinkingstrategy.WhatcanIlearnfromthis?TimesaretoughI’vebeenfurloughedatworkbutIcanspendmoretimewiththekidsadoptanewhobbyorlearnanewsetofskills.62.________NowmorethaneverweneedeachothertosurvivE.Lyubomirskyfoundthatdoinggoodthingsforfriendsfamilyorstrangerscanmakeyouhappier.Thinkofpracticaleverydaygesturesthatcanmakesomeone’slifealittlebiteasier.ForexampleLyubomirskysaysMaybenowmanyofuscan’taffordtotakeacabtotheairportsooffertogiveafriendaridE.63.________Youdon’tneedanexperttotellyouthatrelationshipsarecriticaltohappiness.Notbeingthebread-winneranymoreornotbeingabletofulfillyourkid’sneedscanweighdownhardonyourfamilylifE.Butthetrickistostopfeelingguiltyandfocusoncaringforyourlovedones.Iwasatapsychologyconferencewhereanexpertwastalkingabouttheeffectsofthiseconomyonfamiliesandhowparentscan’taffordtobuytheirkidsluxuriesliketoysanymoresaysLyubomirsky.Butwhattheydon’trealizeisthatkidsdon’tcareabouttoys—whattheycareaboutisparentsbeinggrumpyandtakingitoutonthem.64.________IfyoufindahappypersonyouwillfindaprojectsaysLyubomirsky.Happypeopleallhavegoalstheycareabout.Commityourselftoaproject–whetheritisabusinessyouwanttostartoradanceyouwanttolearn.Butit’salsoimportanttoremembertobeflexibleinthesetimes.Don’tgetfrustratedifcircumstancesarestoppingyoufrommeetingyourgoals.Adoptandchange!IfyourspousehaslosttheirjobyoumighthavetochangeyourgoalsaysLyubomirsky.OryoumighthavetolearnawholenewskillforanewjoB.65.________Whentimesaretoughit’seasytogetskipyourregularworkoutsinfavorofmopinginfrontoftheTVandeatingabagofchips.YourthinkingisIhavemoreimportantthingstoworryaboutrightnowthanlookinggooD.ButcarveoutasmallpartofyourdaytogiveyourbodysomeTLC.Itwillgoalongwayinboostingyourhappiness.Evenifyoucan’taffordtogotothegymLyubomirskysaystaketimeouttoexerciseathomE.
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第三部分:阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分阅读下列5篇短文从每题所给的四个选项ABC和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑PortRegiswellsituatedforexploringthebeautifulSouthandWestofEnglandandWales.Theschoolhasexcellenthotelsandguesthousesnearbyforparentswhoaredroppingofforcollectingtheirchildrenfromtheschool.Pleasenote:AllstudentsattendingEnglishCountrySchoolsmustliveintheappointed指定placE.Wedonotadvisethatparentslivelocallywhiletheirchildisatschool.Experiencesuggeststhatthisoftenupsetsthechildanddisturbsprogress.Howard’sHouseCountyHotel&RestaurantAbout15minutesfromPortRegisSchoolHoward’sHouseissetinlargegardenshiddeninthequietnessofthelovelyNadderValley.PlumberManorPlumberManorisacomfortablemanorhousebuiltoflocalstonessituatedabout20minutesfromPortRegisSchool.The17thcenturyhouseismoundedbylawnsandissetinquietDorsetcountrysidE.Thesteamturnsthroughthegrounds.WoodvilleFarmBed&Self-cateringWoodvilleFarmisafamily-runfarmsetintheDorsetcountrysideabout5minutesfromPortRegisSchool.Bedandbreakfastaccommodation膳宿:onedoublebedroom&onetwinbedroombothwithbathroomstea&coffeemakingfacilitiescolortelevision&hairdryer.Thereisalsoaself-catering自饮2-bedroombungalow平房nearby.StockHillCountryHouseHotel&RestaurantStockHillCountryHouseHotel&RestaurantisalateVictorianbuildingsetinelevenacresofbeautifullyplannedgroundsonthebordersofDorsetSomersetandWiltshirE.About10minutesfromPortRegisSchool.56Thepassageismainlywrittenfor____________.A.studentsB.hotelmanagersC.parentsD.countrytravelers57Parentsareadvisednottolivelocallywhenchildrenarehavingclassesbecause_______A.childrenarenottooexcitedtobewiththeirparentsB.parentsstaywiththeirchildrenfortoolongC.theirvisitmakeschildrenuneasyaboutthemselvesD.theirstaytheredisturbschildren’sstudies58Ifyouprefertoliveinastonehousewhichhotelwouldyouchoose?A.PlumberManorB.WoodvilleFarmBed&Self-cateringC.Howard’sHouseCountryHotel&RestaurantD.StockHillCountryHouseHotel&Restaurant59WoodvilleFarmisdifferentfromotherhotelsinthat___________.A.itishiddeninalargegardenB.guestscancooktheirownfoodC.itdatesbacktoVictoriantimesD.ithasaverybeautifulcountryscenery
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第二节共5小题每小题2分满分10分根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项OnlineMovieRentalsItisgenerallyacceptedthatthebestwaytolearnalanguageistototallyinvolveyourselfinitsculturebylivinginthecountrywhereitisspoken.71Fortunatelymanyaspectsofacountry’sculturehavemadetheirwaytoourlivesintheformofvariousmediaandentertainmentoutlets.NotonlydotheyallowapeekatlifebuttheymakeexcellentstudymaterialforlearningthelanguagE.Whattoincreaseyourlanguageskillsandenjoysomeentertainmentatthesametime?Tiredofgoingdowntothevideorentalstoretorentmovies?72Mostcompaniesrequirecustomerstooperateonthefollowingmodel:●SelectandsignupforapaymentprogramonlinewhichwilldeterminehowmanymoviesyoucanrentandholdatanyonetimE.●73Youcanlookupmoviesbytitleactorordirector.Thenmovieswillbesenttoyouwithin1~3daysandshippingiscoveredbythecompany.●Watchthemoviesoftenwithnolatefees.●74●Checkthesesitesforspecificup–to–datedetails.Onceyoureceivethemovieshowcanyouimproveyourlanguageskillswiththem?WelljustsittinginfrontoftheTVwithadrinkinonehandisn’tabadwaytorelaxbutyouwon’tlearnmuch.Whileseeingamovieyoushouldtakenotesofnewexpressions.WritethemdownandlookthemupinagoodEnglish–Englishdictionarytounderstandtheirpossiblemeanings.75Ifyoudon’t’knowhowtousewordslearningvocabularywillloseallmeaning.A.ReturnthemoviesinaprepaidreturnenvelopE.B.Ifyouhaven’tfinishedontimeyoucandelayreturning.C.NowmoreandmorecompaniesareofferingcustomersthechancetorentmoviesonlinE.D.ThenthinkofsomesamplesentencesforeachworD.E.Choosethemovieyouwanttowatchgenerally1~3atatimE.F.Watchmoviesaslongasyouhavenothingtodo.G.Whilemanyfindpackingupandmovingtoacountryisnotapracticaloption.
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HavingdrunktoomuchAlfredwasnowdrivinghiscaralongthecountryroadatthetopspeedwhenanoldmanwalkedacrosstheroaD.UnluckilythecarranintohimandAlfredwasfilledwithfear.ButafterlookingaroundandthinkingtherewasnotasinglepersonwhosawtheaccidentAlfreddroveawaywithoutpickinguptheoldmantothehospital.Theoldmanwasnotafool.HelookedupandkeptAlfred’scarnumberinminD.Aboutonemonthlatertheybothwenttothecourt.Alfred’slawyersaidAlfredisanexperienceddriverofmorethantwentyyears.Ifexperiencecanholdwaterheretheoldman’slawyersaidtheoldmanhasbeenwalkingforoversixtyyearssafely.74.FromthestorywecanknowthatAlfredwas______.A.dishonestB.foolishC.smartC.honest75.Theexpressionholdwaterinthelastparagraphmeans______.A.carrywaterB.bereasonableC.havegoodluckD.getbackwhatislost
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Isamousethatcanspeakacceptable?Howaboutadogwithhumanhandsorfeet?Scientiststhepeoplewiththeknow-howtomakesuchthingshappenarenowthinkingaboutwhethersuchexperimentsaremorallyrightornot.OnNov.10Britain’sAcademyofMedicalScienceslaunchedastudyontheuseofanimalswithhumanmaterialsinscientificresearch.TheworkisexpectedtotakeatleastayearbutitsleadershopeitwillleadtoguidelinesforscientistsinBritainandaroundtheworldonhowfartheycangomixinghumangenesintoanimalsinsearchofwaystofighthumandiseases.Dotheseconstructs构想challengeourideaofwhatitistobehuman?askedMartinBobrowaprofessorofmedicalgeneticsatCambridgeUniversityandchairofa14-membergrouplookingintotheissuE.ItisimportantthatweconsiderthesequestionsnowsothatappropriateboundariesarerecognizeD.Usinghumanmaterialinanimalsisnotnew.ScientistshavealreadycreatedmonkeysthathaveahumanformoftheHuntingdon’sgenesotheycanstudyhowthediseasedevelops;andmicewithlivers肝madefromhumancellsarebeingusedtostudytheeffectsofnewdrugs.Howeverscientistssaythetechnologytoputevergreateramountsofhumangeneticmaterialintoanimalsisspreadingquicklyaroundtheworld---raisingthepossibilitythatsomescientistsinsomeplacesmaywanttogofurtherthanismorallyacceptablE.LastyearinBritaintherewasalivelydebateovernewlawsallowingthecreationofhuman-animalembryos胚胎forexperiments.OnonesideofthedebatewerereligiousgroupswhoclaimedthatsuchscienceinterfereswithnaturE.Opposingthemwerescientistswhopointedoutthatsuchexperimentswerevitaltoresearchcuresfordiseases.Theexpertswillpublishreportsaftertheendofthestudyinwhichtheywillgivedefinitions定义foranimalembryoswithhumangenesorcellslookatsafetyandanimalwelfareissuesandconsidertherightlegalframeworktoworkwithin.72.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordtheyinParagraph2referto?A.ScientistsinBritainandaroundtheworlD.B.Leadersoftheresearch.C.Guidelinesforscientists.D.Scientificexperiments.73.Scientistsdoresearchofmixinghumangenesintoanimalsinorderto____.A.testnewdrugsonanimalsB.tofindwaystofighthumandiseasesC.provetheresearchismorallyacceptableD.createmonkeysandmicewithliversmadefromhumancells74.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat____.A.theexpertswillreleasereportsafterthestudyB.scientistshaveneverdoubtedtheuseofanimalswithhumanmaterialsC.thecreationofhuman-animalembryosforexperimentsislegalinBritainD.religiousgroupsholdthatcuresfordiseaseshavetobedonethroughexperiments75.Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.Morallyrightornot?B.A.debateaboutnewlawsC.CuresfordiseasesD.Animalembryoswithhumangenes
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CIfyougaze凝视throughatelescopeatadistantgalaxy星系itmayglowbrightlywiththelightofhundredsofmillionsofstars.Despite尽管不顾allthatlightmostscientiststhinkthatatthecenterofabiggalaxyliessomethingverydark:ablackholE.A.blackholeisaregionofspacewithgravitysostrongthatnothingcanescapenotevenlight.Astronomersrecentlyannouncedtheyhadobservedafarawaygalaxythatmayhaveatitscentertwoblackholesveryclosetogether.Basedontheirobservationsthestargazerssuspectoneoftheblackholeshasmoremassthantheother.Themoremasssomethinghasthestrongeritsgravitationalforcesoalargerblackholehasastrongergravitationalattraction.Thesmallerblackholeorbits作轨道运行thelargerblackholejustastheearthorbitsthesun.Thebiggestgalaxiesintheuniverseformwhentwosmallergalaxiescollide碰撞.Iftwogalaxiesmerge合并thenalloftheirstarsstartorbitingacommoncenter.Theblackholesatthegalaxies’centersshouldcometogethertoo.Galaxiesarecollidingallthetimesoweshouldbeabletofindlotsofblackholepairs.Butthat’seasiersaidthandone—astronomersrarelyfindtheseindeepspacE.TofindablackholeiscomplicateD.A.blackholedoesn’tproduceanylightsohowcanyoufindoneinspace?Astronomersthinkwhensomethinglikedustfallsintoagiantblackholeajetofradiationaformofenergymaystreamaway.Ifthisradiationisstrongenoughitformsaquasar类星体.TheArizonaastronomerslookedatmorethan17000quasarsandfinallyfoundagalaxythatmayhaveadoubleblackholeatitsheart.ThoughthefindingoftheirresearchisstillunconfirmedandtheymaybemistakenthetruthwillberevealedinthefuturE.63.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutblackholes?A.A.blackholeisaregioningalaxieswithnothinginitevenabunchoflight.B.Blackholesareusedbyastronomerstostudyhowquasarscomeintobeing.C.WhendifferentgalaxiesmeetinspacetheblackholesbecomebiggerandbiggerD.Somescientiststhinkthere’soneblackholeinagalaxybutothersthinkthere’retwo.64.Fromthesecondparagraphwecaninferthat________.A.alargerblackholepushesasmallerblackholeawayB.alargerblackholepullsasmallerblackholetowarditC.theplacesofblackholesarefixedsowecanseethemclearlyD.asmallerblackholemovesaroundalargeronebecauseofradiation65.Accordingtothepassageastronomersthinkthatthereshouldbemanyblackholepairsbecause____________.A.ablackholecanproducelightB.blackholescanattractoneanotherC.differentblackholepairscomeintobeingwiththemeetingofgalaxies.D.abigblackholecanusuallybedividedintotwosmallblackholes
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.第二节补全对话共5小题每小题1分满分5分根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项并将答案填入答题卡A.;Hi.YoulookexciteD.___61_____?B.:Itissaidthatasingingcontestwillbeheldinourschoolsoon.AndIthinkitagoodchancetoexercisemysingingtalents.A.:___62___?B.:A.MP3playerwillbegivenasarewardtothefirstprizewinner.A.:Areyougoingtotakepartinit?B.:SurE._63_____A.:Really?ButIdon’tthinkyou’vepracticedenough.lB.:I’mgoingto.IbetIcangetthefirstprizE.A.:__64_____.Ithinkyouneedtohaveamusicteachertohelpyou.B.:Idon’tthinkitnecessary.___65____A.Bythewayaretheygivingprizes?B.PeoplesayIhaveagoodvoicE.C.Idon’tknowwhatotherssayaboutit.D.YoucandoalotbetternexttimE.E.It’llturnoutfineifIpractisealot.F.What’shappeningG.Don’tbesosurE.
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第二节语法填空共10小题每小题1.5分满分15分阅读下面短文按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31~40的相应位置上FiveyearsagowhenIfoundedtheGardenofFriendshipIhadnoideaitwouldplaysuch31importantroleinthelivesofsomanyofourmembers.TomanyofustheGardenofFriendship32becomeahomeinourlives.Manyofourmembersaredisabled33limittoourhomesandtheGardengivesus34maynotbepossibleineverydaylifE.TheGardenhastouchedourlivesandheartsinmanywaysyetthe35bigrewardofmembershipisourfriendship.36theGardencelebratesfiveyearsoffriendshipIwouldliketosaythankyoutoeachofourmembers37theroleyoutakeinoursuccess.I’dalsoliketoexpress38deepestthankstotheGardenkeepers.TogetherthetenGardenkeepershandlealltheGardenofFriendshipadministrationandwebsitemaintenancediscussnewideasandkeepintouchwithallourgroupleaders.CongratulationstoallourGardenfamily!IlookforwardtocelebratingmanymoreyearsoffriendshiptogetherinthefuturE.Specialthankstoeveryoneforthelove39careyougivetotheGarden.Happythe40fiveBirthdaytotheGardenofFriendship!
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第二节信息匹配共5小题每小题2分满分10分下面是一篇应用文及其应用场合的信息请阅读下列应用文和相关信息并按要求匹配信息请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑首先请阅读下列的应用文A.CapitalTheatre:Tocelebrateits50thanniversarytheChinaAcrobatic杂技的TroupewillpresentThesoulofChinawheretheseeminglyimpossibleismadereal.Chills恐惧willrundownyourspine脊柱asyouwatchbreathlesslyperformerstaketheirartandtheirbodiestotheedgE.Time:7:30pmSeptember13-19B.HuangshichengGallery:Anexhibitionofagroupofinkpaintingsisrunning.About50worksby25youngartistsincludingGeYunandYuYangareondisplay.Time:9am-5pmuntilSeptember10C.WanFungArtGallery:A.jointshowofoilpaintingsby10youngandmiddle-agedartistswillbehostedbythegallery.Ondisplayaremorethan30oftheirlatestworkswhichcapturethewondrous美好的varietyoflifeinuniquestyles.D.AnyuanMuseum:TheNationalMuseumofModernChineseLiteratureoffersanin-depthstudyofthedevelopmentofChinesecontemporaryliteraturefrom1919to1949.Time:9am-4pmdailyE.TheOlympicCenter:TheFashionowNightofChineseRockissettobringrockfansoutbythethousandsnextmonth.NineChineserockbandswillperformattheconcertincludingoldergenerationbandsmiddlegenerationandsomerecentarrivals.Theaudiencewillbegivenachancetodecidewhatsongstheywanttohearwhichissuretobringastorm.Time:September16F.GrandTheatreoftheCulturalPalaceofNationalities:LaPetiteBandetheBaroqueOrchestraofBelgiumwillperformaspartofactivitiesacrosstheworldinhonorofthe250thanniversaryofBach’sdeath.Time:7:30pmSeptember1-18请阅读以下个人的信息然后匹配到合适的地方StephenstudiesartinBeijingUniversity.HeshowsgreatinterestinpaintingsandheisespeciallyinterestedinthoseoilpaintingsthatreflectthevarietyoflifE.MarkhasjustcometoChinaandheisveryinterestedinChineseculturE.HehasbeenwaitingforalongtimetohaveachancetoseeawonderfulChineseacrobaticperformanceinChinA.OscarisastudentfromYangzhouUniversityvisitinghisfriendswhosharethesameinterestinmusiC.Theyareplanningtofindsomeplacetoenjoyrockandrollandpopsongs.CharlesworksinPhilipsCompanyShanghaiBranch.HeisgoingtoBeijingonbusinessinmiddleSeptember.Hewillbefreeintheeveningsohewantstogotosomeplacetoenjoysomemusicperformedbyforeignbands.CarolstudiesChineseinBeijing.SheisfreerecentlyduringthedaytimesoshewouldliketofindsomeplacewhereshecanattendsomekindofactivityfromwhichshecanlearnsomedetailsaboutChinesemodernliteraturE.人名地点56.StephenA.CapitalTheatre57.MarkB.HuangshichengGallery58.OscarC.WanFungArtGallery59.CharlesD.AnyuanMuseum60.CarolE.TheOlympicCenterF.GrandTheatreoftheCulturalPalaceofNationalities
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WhilemanyyoungcelebritiesespeciallyprettywomenareunwillingtotalkabouttheirhumbleoriginsLuYanisnevertooshytotalkaboutherhometownasmallvillageinnorthernJiangxiProvincE.Surroundedbyhighmountainssilverstoneminingisthemajorsourceofwealthinthetownwhereshewasbornin1981.WhenshegoeshometovisitshehastotakeatrainfromtheprovincialcapitalNanchangformorethananhourthenchangetoabusforanotherhourandahalf.Luistheeldestofthreesiblings.Webrokethefamilyplanningpolicybecausevillagepeoplealwayswantasonshesaidsmiling.Luwearsclothesfrombig-namedesignersnowbutwhenshewasachildsheoftenwentseveralyearswithoutnewclothes.IgrewtallsofastthatmymotherthoughtbuyingnewclotheswaswastefulshesaiD.Shehadnochoicebuttowearhand-me-downsfromrelatives.Lustillremembersclearlyherfirstmadetoorderclothing.Shepickedcottonforawholesummervacationandearned90yuanUS$11.Shespent6yuanUS$0.70totakeabustothecountywheresheaskedatailortomakeacoataccordingtoadesigninamagazinE.AtthattimeIthoughtitwasaverymoderndesignshesaiD.Itmeantmoretoherthanallthehautecouture高级时装设计sheownedlater.Whenshegraduatedfrommiddleschoolthe16-year-oldLuwas1.78metreshigh.SheleftforNanchangtostudyaccounting.MyparentsthoughtthemajorwouldhelpmefindajobshesaiD.Shewasself-consciousofherheightandbeganwalkinghunched拱背over.IalwaysboweD.AsIgrewupIstartedtoknowthatmyposture姿势wasnotgoodsoIattendedafigure-buildingclassshesaiD.LittledidsheknowthatitwouldleadhertoabrightfuturE.64.TheunderlinedwordhumbleinParagraphOnemeans_______.A.richB.poorC.brightD.modern65.WhatdoesLuYanmeanbyreferringtoherfirstmadetoorderclothing?A.LuYanmadehercoattoherownmeasurebyherself.B.Shethoughtitwasaveryinteresting..C.Sheearnedthemoneythroughherownhardwork.D.ItmeantalottoherandherfuturE.66.WhichofthefollowingaboutLuYanisn’tmentionedinthepassage?A.AgE.B.Height.C.Hometown.D.Salary.
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TiredofWorkinginYourCountry?Withover500instructorsand20yearsofexperiencewearetheleaderinthefieldofteachingforeignlanguages.WenowhavepositionsopeninOsakastartingSeptember/October2004forinstructorsofEnglishGermanSpanishandFrench.○Teachmanydifferentkindsofclassesusingthelatesttechnologyinsmallclassesofupto3students.○Accommodation住宿andothernecessarydocuments文件willbereadybeforeyouleavE.○Applicantswillteachtheirfirstlanguageonly.○Excellentteachertrainingprograms.Ifyouareyoungwithauniversitydegreeandarewillingtoexperiencedifferentculturesapply申请now.ExperienceinteachingisanadvantagebutnotspeciallyrequireD.KnowledgeoftheJapaneselanguageisnotnecessarybutgoodEnglishskillsandpracticalcomputerknowledgearebasicrequirements.ApplywithC.V.andsendlettersto:NOVAFranceMr.SampyIHT3/234BD.Haussmann75009PadsFranceFax:33148014804Orvisitourwebsite:www.teachjp.comThemanagerexpectstomeetandtalkwithsuccessfulapplicantsinPadsinJuneandJuly.64.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.TomakecleartherequirementsforJapaneseteachers.B.TointroducealanguageschoolinJapan.C.TohirelanguageteacherstoworkinJapan.D.TodescribeworkingconditionsinJapan.65.WeknowfromthetextthatthosewhoaregoingtoJapanwill________.A.gettrainedforthejobB.teachEnglishonlyinOsakaC.receiveadegreefromauniversityD.havefreeaccommodation66.BeforegoingtoJapanyouneed________.A.tofindaplacetoliveB.toseethemanagerofNOVAFranceC.totakesomecomputercoursesD.towritealettertoJapan67.IfyouwanttoworkinJapanyoushould________.A.knowhowtousecomputersB.presentgoodteachingplansC.speakseverallanguagesD.havesomeworkingexperience
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BAcademyAwardsTheAcademyAwardsarethemostprominentfilmawardintheUnitedStates.TheAwardsaregrantedbytheAcademyofMotionPictureArtsandSciences.AcademyAwardsarenicknamedOscarswhichisalsothenicknameofthestatuettE.Thenameissaidtohavebeenbornin1931whenMargaretHerricksawthestatuetteonatableandsaiD.ItlooksjustlikemyuncleOscar!BerlinFilmFestivalOneoftheAfestivalsinEuropE.TheBerlinInternationalFilmFestivalalsocalledtheBerlinaleisheldannuallyinFebruaryandstartedin1951afteraninitiativeoftheAmericanwhooccupiedpartofthecityafterWorldWarII.ThejuryalwaysplacedspecialemphasisonrepresentingfilmsfromallovertheworldfromtheformerEasternBlocCountries东方阵营aswellasfromWesterncountries.TheawardsarecalledGoldenandSilverBearsasthebearisthesymbolofBerlin.VeniceFilmFestivalTheVeniceFilmFestivaltakesplaceeveryyearinlateAugust/earlySeptemberontheLidointhehistoricPalazzodelCinemainVeniceItalysince1932;itsmainawardistheLeond'OroGoldenLion.RecentlyanewawardhasbeenaddedtheSanMarcoAwardforthebestfilmCannesFilmFestivalTheCannesFilmFestivalis.afamousinternationalfilmfestival.IthasbeenheldannuallyinCannesinthesouthofFrancesince1946withafewexceptions.GivenmassivemediaexposuretheFestivalisattendedbymanymoviestarsandisapopularvenueformovieproducerstolaunchtheirnewfilmsandattempttoselltheirworkstothedistributorswhocomefromallovertheglobE.ThemostfamousawardgivenoutatCarmesisthePalmed'OrGoldenPalmforthebestfilm;thisissometimessharedbymultiplefilmsinoneyear.60.Whichawardcanbesharedbymultiplefilmsinoneyear?A.GoldenLion.B.GoldenPalm.C.AcademyAwards.D.SanMarcoAwarD.61.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutOscarsisNOTtrue?A.ItsthenicknameofAcademyAwards.B.It'salsothenicknameofthestatuettE.C.ItgotitsnamebecauseMargaretsaidthestatuettelookedlikeherunclE.D.ItsanawardinFrancE.62.Whichawardhastheshortesthistory?A.GoldenLion.B.GoldenPalm.C.AcademyAwards.D.SanMarcoAwarD.63.Whichofthefollowingbeststatesthemainideaofthepassage?A.Anintroductiontofamousfilmfestivalsandfilmawards.B.AnadvertisementforfilmsandTVprograms.C.Anintroductiontothenicknamesoffamousfilmawards.D.A.guideofbowtoattendfamousfilmfestivals.
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第二节共5小题每小题2分满分10分根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项其中有两项为多余选项Isthecustomeralwaysright?71Shoppingisverymuchapartofacountry’scultureandattitudestoshoppingandconsumersvaryfromcountrytocountryjustasmuchasclimateortasteinfooD.RecenteconomichardshiphasgiventheconsumersincreasedpowerinEuropebecauseshopkeepersfighttowintheirshareofreduceddisposable可支配的incomE.Thishasmeantfallingpricesplentyofspecialoffersandare-examinationofwhatcustomerservicereallymeans.72InrestaurantsinthesouthoftheUSAforexamplewaiterscompliment恭维youonyourclothesaskaboutyourdaycomplimentyouonyourwisdomofyourorderandthenreturneverytenminutestorefillyourglassandmakesurethateverythingistoyoursatisfaction.Anyonewhohaswaited30minutestobeservedinarestaurantmaypossiblydreamofsuchcustomerservicE.73InfactdifferentnationalitiesexpectdifferenttypesofservicE.AsafriendofmineoncetoldmeBytheendofeveningIhadspentasmuchtimetalkingtothewaiterastomywifE.A.Chinese-AmericanfriendlovestellingpeopleabouthowherChinesemothershopsforclothes.FirstofallshewaitsuntiltheyareonsalE.74Andlatershefindssomesmallfaultwiththeproductanddemandsafurtherreduction.SheneverbuysanythingattheregularpricE.Couldyouimaginetryingsuchwaysindepartmentstoresinothercountries?Attitudestoserviceareofcourseaffectedbyemployers’attitudestotheirworkers.AsAmericanwaitersheavilydependontipstheyhavetoprovidemoreservicE.Butisthisfair75ItmightnotbeacaseofIsthecustomeralwaysright?butacaseofHowmuchserviceisitfairtoexpect?A.PeopleoftenpointtoAmericaasanexampleofgoodcustomerservicE.B.Itisaquestionofexpectations.C.DowethinkitisfairtoaskshopassistantstoworklateeveningsoronSundays?D.ThensheasksforadiscountuntilshegetsanevenbetterpricE.E.Theansweritseemsdependsonwhichcountryyouarein.F.ThewayweshopshowsthewaywegetalongwithotherpeoplE.G.HoweverdoEuropeansreallywantUSstyleservice?
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.TheInternationalOlympicCommitteenamedashortlistoffivecitiesaspossiblehostsforthe2012Olympics.20090507
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AmericanscantravelalmostanywheretheychoosE.ButtoprotectitspeoplethegovernmentlistsafewdangerousplaceswhereAmericanscannotgo.Theseplacesareunfriendlycountriesofcountriesatwar.TherethetravellersmightnotbesafE.Thesecountriesarelistedinasmllbookcalledapassport护照.ThispassportisagovernmentrequestforthesafetyofitstravellingpeoplE.Itisalsoagovernment’spledge保证thatthepeoplewillobeytherulesofthehostcountry东道国.ToreceiveapassportfromthegovernmentatravellermustprovethatheisanAmericancitizen公民.AnAmericancannotgooverseas外国withoutapassport.OnlycertainclosecountriessuchasCanadaandMexicodonotaskforpaasports.Pastedinsidethepassportinthetraveller’spicturE.Childrentravellingwiththeirparentsareincludedinoneparent’spassport.ThousandsofpeoplefromtheUnitedStatesvisitothercountrieseveryyear.AnAmericantravellermightcarryplaneticketsmoneyclothingandmanyotherthings.Butthemostimportantthathecarriesinanothercountryishispassport.64.A.passportisnotneededwhenanAmericangoesto______________A.foreigncountriesB.dangerousareasC.CanadaorMexicoD.countriesoverseas65.Foromthepassagewecanseethat.A.childrencan’ttraveltoforeigncountriesB.AmericansliketotravelC.atravellerisnotsafemostcountriesD.Americansliketotraveltoclosecountries66.Whydoesatravellerneedapassport?A.Heneedssomethingmoretocarrywhenhetravels.B.IthelpsthecountrytoprotectthepeoplE.C.Heneedstohavehispicturetakenmoreoften.D.Ithelpsthetravellertoknowwherehewillgo.67.Whichstatementdoesthepassageleadyoutobelieve?A.Peopleshouldtakecareoftheirpassports.B.Itisnotimportanttohaveapassporttotravel.C.Childrenareneverincludedinapassport.D.Whenyouareinanothercountrymoneyismoreimportantthanapassport.
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第二节根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项注意61—65题涂到卡上E=ABF=ACG=ADMLovelydayisn’tit?WMmyes_61_Andit’ssupposedtogetwarmer.MYesthat’struE.YouknowthoughI’malwaysalittleworrytoseewintergo.W_62_MWellIloveskating.InfactIusedtoteachskatingforaliving.WOh?Thatsoundsinteresting._63_MIworkatBankofAmericA.Howaboutyou?W__64_MHere?WNoI’mfromChicago.I’mjustvisitinghereforthewedding.MOhIseE.WBytheway_65_I’mHelenKeller.MNicetomeetyou.MynameisJohnSmith.A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?B.It’sverycolD.C.It’sreallywarm.D.IguessIshouldintroducemyself.E.I’montheradiostation.F.What’syourname?G.Really?
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SportscanhelpyoukeepfitandgetintouchwithnaturE.Howeverwhetheryouareonthemountainsinthewavesoronthegrasslandyoushouldbeawarethatyoursportofchoicemighthavegreatinfluenceontheenvironment.Somesportsareresource-hungry.Golfasyoumayknoweatsupnotonlylargeareasofcountrysidebutalsotonsofwater.Besidesallsortsofchemicalsandhugeamountsofenergyareusedtokeepitscourses球场ingoodcondition.Thiscausesmajorenvironmentaleffects.ForexampleinthedryregionsofPortugalandSpaingolfisoftenheldresponsibleforseriouswatershortageinsomelocalareas.Therearemanyenvironment-friendlysports.Powerwalkingisoneofthemthatyoucouldtakeuptoday.Youdon’tneedanyspecialequipmentexceptagoodpairofshoes;andyoudon’thavetoworryaboutresourcesandyourpursE.Simpleandfreepowerwalkingcanalsokeepyoufit.Ifyouwalkregularlyitwillbegoodforyourheartandbones.Expertssaythat20minutesofpowerwalkingdailycanmakeyoufeellessanxioussleepwellandhavebetterweightcontrol.Whateversportyoutakeupyoucanmakeitgreenerbyusingenvironment-friendlyequipmentandbuyingproductsmadefromrecycledmaterials.Butthefinalgoalshouldbegreengyms.Theyarebetterreplacementsfortraditionalhealthclubsandmodernsportscenters.Membersofgreengymsplaysportsoutdoorsinthecountrysideorotheropenspaces.Thereisnospecialrequirementforyoutostartyourmembership.Andbestofallit’sfreE.72.Theauthorthinksthegolfisresource-hungrybecauseofthefollowingEXCEPTthat_____.A.GolfwasteslargeareasofcountrysideB.GolfrunsoutofmuchwaterC.KeepinggolfcourtingoodconditionneedstoomuchenergyD.Golfisbadforpeople’shealth73.Accordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingisanenvironment-friendlysport?A.swimminginthepoolB.hikinginthehillsC.playingbasketballinthegymD.motorracinginthedesert74.Thereasonwhytheauthorusespowerwalkingasanexamplemainlyisthat______.A.itimprovesourhealthB.itisanoutdoorsportC.itusesfewerresourcesD.itisrecommendedbyexperts75.Thepassageisdevelopedmainlyby_____.A.examplesandexplanationB.comparisonandpersuasionC.factsanddescriptionsD.figuresandconclusion
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请阅读下列应用文及相关信息并按照要求匹配信息请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑以下是旅游景点的信息A.AgraFortNearthegardensoftheTajMahalstandstheimportant16th-centuryMughalmonumentknownastheRedFortofAgrA.Thispowerfulfortressofredsandstoneencompasseswithinits2.5-km-longenclosurewallstheimperialcityoftheMughalrulers.Itcomprisesmanyfairy-talepalacessuchastheJahangirPalaceandtheKhasMahalbuiltbyShahJahan;audiencehallssuchastheDiwan-i-Khas;andtwoverybeautifulmosques.B.TajMahalTajMahalisregardedasoneoftheeightwondersoftheworldandsomeWesternhistorianshavenotedthatitsarchitecturalbeautyhasneverbeensurpasseD.TheTajisthemostbeautifulmonumentbuiltbytheMughalstheMuslimrulersofIndiA.TajMahalisbuiltentirelyofwhitemarblE.Itwasconstructedoveraperiodoftwenty-twoyearsemployingtwentythousandworkers.Itwascompletedin1648C.E.atacostof32MillionRupees.C.KeoladeoNationalParkThisformerduck-huntingreserveoftheMaharajasisoneofthemajorwinteringareasforlargenumbersofaquaticbirdsfromAfghanistanTurkmenistanChinaandSiberiA.Some364speciesofbirdsincludingtherareSiberiancranehavebeenrecordedinthepark.D.Humayun'sTombDelhiThistombbuiltin1570isofparticularculturalsignificanceasitwasthefirstgarden-tombontheIndiansubcontinent.ItinspiredseveralmajorarchitecturalinnovationsculminatingintheconstructionoftheTajMahal.Thegardensalsocontainthered-and-whitesandstoneandblack-and-yellowmarbletombofHumayun’swifeandthetombofHumayun’sbarber.E.GrandCanyonNationalParkTheGrandCanyonisperhapsthemostawesomesightintheUnitedStates--andoneofthewondersoftheworlD.Muchofthepark'sbeautyisrelatedtoitsgeologyandecology.Schmidtexplorestheshapeofthelanditsplantsandanimalsanditshumanhistory.A.fascinatingbookthateveryonevisitingtheGrandCanyonshouldreaD.TheSkywalkatGrandCanyonWestisreallyexciting.F.SundarbansNationalParkTheSundarbanscovers10000sq.kmoflandandwatermorethanhalfofitinIndiatherestinBangladeshintheGangesdeltA.Itcontainstheworld'slargestareaofmangroveforests.A.numberofrareorendangeredspeciesliveintheparkincludingtigersaquaticmammalsbirdsandreptiles.请阅读以下旅游者的信息然后匹配旅游者和他/她拟旅游的景点56.Carinaisfondofartandlikestravellingverymuch.InordertotakepartinthefollowingexhibitionshewantstotakesomephotosofbirdsfromallovertheworldespeciallytherareSiberiancranE.Inthemeanwhileshedoesn’twanttospendtoomuchmoney.57.Daisy’smajorisbiology.SheisinterestedinstudiesoftigersinIndiA.Beforegraduationsheneedstowriteanessayonthetiger.ShehearsthatitisoneofthelargesttigerpopulationsofanyofIndia’sparks.Andsoshewantstogotheretodosomeresearch.58.AlexanderisacollegestudentofPhysics.HelearnsthatthiscanyonisagiftfrompastgenerationsthatgoesbeyondwhatweexperiencE.HeislookingforwardtogoingthereandexperiencingtheSkywalkinthepark.59.Sammymajorsinhistory.Hewillvisititagainthissummer.Hesaysit’sbuiltentirelyofwhiteMarbleandisoneoftheeightwondersoftheworlD.Itsbeautyisbeyonddescriptionparticularlyatdawnandsunset.Itseemstoglowinthelightofthefullmoon.OnafoggymorningthevisitorsexperienceitasifsuspendedwhenviewedfromacrosstheJamunariver.60.Nancycomesfromthehistorydepartment.LastsummershevisitedtheancientmarketsofAgraandthisyearshewantstovisititagain.Notlongagoshesaid:ArrivingattheDelhiairportwerepresentativeswerewarmlyreceiveD.Ourtirdnessflewinsecondsbythetraditionalwelcomethatwegotatthehotel’sreception.ThenextdaytheyvisitedthefamoustomB.
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.StudyBooksBasicStudyManualHardcover:$37Futuresuccessdependsontheabilitytolearn.Herearetheanswerstothequestionsmostoftenaskedbyparentsteachersbusinesstrainersandbystudentsthemselves.Readthisbookandlearn:☆Whatthethreebarriers障碍tostudyareandwhattodoaboutthem.☆Whattodoifyougettiredofasubjectyouarestudying.☆Twenty-sixsimpledrillstohelpyoulearnhowtostudyeasilyrapidlyandwithfullunderstanding.BuyandreadtheBasicStudyManualanduseittodramaticallyimproveyourabilitytostudy.StudySkillsforLifeHardcover:$32LHubbard’sstudytechnologyforteenagersopensthedoortotheirfuturesuccessbygivingthemtheabilitytostudyandlearn.Fullyillustrated加插图于foreasyunderstanding.LearningHowtoLearnHardcover:$25Thebasicsofeffectivestudyfor8-to-12-year-oldfullyillustrateD.ChildrenwhoreadandapplythematerialsinthisbookregaintheirlikingforstudyandtheirabilitytoapplythisknowledgeinlifE.Getthisbookforachildyouwanttoseewinathisstudies!HowtoUseaDictionaryPictureBookforChildrenHardcover:$36Inspiteofbillionsofdollarsspentoneducationalresearchchildrenarenottaughtthemostbasicskillsoflearningeventhemostbasicofthese:howtouseadictionary.InfactasearchofeducationalbooksforchildrenfoundnobookthattoldthemhowtouseadictionaryorthatoneshoulD.Writtenforchildren8-12-year-oldthisfullyillustratedbookwillteachyourchild:★Howtofindwordsinadictionary.★ThedifferentwaysthatwordsareuseD.★Whatthedifferentmarksandsymbolsthatareusedinadictionarymean.★Howtouseadictionarytocorrectlypronouncewords.Itincludesasectionforparentsandteachersshowingyouhowtousethisbookwithchildren.Buythisbookandgiveittoyourchildrentounlocktheireducation.What’smoreyou’lljustpay50%foritbeforeMay12007.69.Someofthefourbookswereillustratedinorderto____.A.helpreadersunderstandthemB.persuadereaderstobuythemC.reducethecostofthemD.makethemsuitabletodifferentreaders70.IfyoubuythefourbooksonApril302007youwillhavetopay____forthem.A.$130B.$112C.$65D.$1871.Thepurposeofthepassageisto____.A.showtoreadershowtousethefourbooksB.helpchildrentolearnEnglishC.enrichstudents’knowledgeaboutnatureD.sellthefourbookstostudents
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- Bothwarm-bloodedandcold-bloodeddesertanimalshavewaystoescapethedesertheat.Warm-bloodeddesertanimalssuchasratsandmicerestduringthedayoftenstayingincoolundergroundburrows.AtnighttheysearchforfooD.Animalsthatareoutduringthedaysuchascold-bloodedlizardsandsnakesareactiveonlyforshortperiods.Astheirbodytemperaturerisesthesereptilesmoveintotheshadeinordertocooldown.Intheearlyeveningwhenthesungrowsweakerthereptilesbecomemoreactiveandbegintheirsearchforfoodagain.Gettingenoughwatertosurviveisamajorproblemforalldesertanimals.Somedesertanimalssuchasthekangarooratandtherelatedjerboagetwateronlyfromthefoodthattheyeat.Becausetheseanimalseatmainlydryseedstheymustsurviveonatinyamountofwater.MostdesertshaveonlyasmallnumberoffrogsandtoadsbecausetheseanimalsmustbenearwatertosurvivE.Yeteventhesecreatureshaveadaptedtodesertconditions.Whensmallamountsofwatercollectintemporarystreamsthedesert-livingfrogsandtoadsbecomeactivE.Afterarainfalltheylaytheireggs.Theeggsgrowintotadpolesinafewdaysandintoadultsinjustfourweeks.WhenthepuddlesdryuptheadultfrogsortoadsdigintothegrounD.Theirmetabolism新陈代谢slowsandtheystaybeneaththegrounduntilthenextrainwhichmaybeasgoodasayearaway.UntilthentheirbodilyactivitiescontinueatareducedratE.Thecamel---oftencalledtheshipofthedesert---isoneofthemostsuccessfuldesertanimals.Camelscangoforlongperiodswithoutwaterbuteventuallytheymustdrink.Whenwaterbecomesavailabletothemafteralongdroughttheymaydrink95litersofwaterormorE.Whenwaterisnotavailablewhathelpscamelssurvivethedesertheatisthefatstoredintheirhumps.A.camel’shumpcontainsabout12kilogramsoffat.Fatisrichinhydrogen.Asthefatisdigestedhydrogenfromthefatcombineswithoxygenintheairthatthecamelbreathes.TheresultisH2Oorwater.Eachkilogramoffatthatacameldigestsproducesaboutaliterofwater.71.Desertanimalsareusuallymoreactiveatnightbecause______.A.itiscooleratnightB.itiseasiertofindwaterC.theylikethedarkD.theyarelesslikelytobeattackedatnight72.Whichofthefollowingdesertanimalscangetwateronlyfromthefood?A.Thecamel.B.Thekangaroorat.C.Thefrog.D.Thetoad73.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Allthedesertanimalsrestduringtheday.B.Allthedesertanimalsdon’trestduringtheday.C.Cold-bloodeddesertanimalsdon’trestduringtheday.D.Noneofthecold-bloodeddesertanimalsgooutduringtheday.74.Thetitleforthispassagecouldprobablybe________.A.HotDesertsB.DesertAnimalsC.HowDesertAnimalsGetWaterD.WaysToEscapetheDesertHeat75.Theunderlinedwordburrowsinthefirstparagraphcanbereplacedby_________.A.holesB.cavesC.roomsD.openings
- PreparingfortheNextJobMarketThelatestspikeintheunemploymentrateisbeingfeltacrosstheboard?in98percentofmetropolitanareasinhigh-wageandlow-wagejobsamongyoungandoldwomenandmenbutespeciallymen.ThislandscapemeansthatyoungAmericanswhoaretryingtoplantheirfuturesrightnowhavesomehardchoices.Dotheygotocollegeandtakeondebtwithouthopeofgettingajob?Andwhatabouthighschoolstudents?Dotheyhaveanychanceofsecuringajobwithoutacollegedegree?Perhapstheeducationsystemneedstoreacttothisrapidlymovingeconomiccrisis.InourcurrenteconomiccollapsetheconnectionbetweeneducationandemploymentcouldnotbemoredifferentthanitwasduringtheDepression.Educationmustnowholdcenterstagenotbecauseofanenemyabroadbutbecauseoftheglobaleconomy.Thejobsofthefuturewilldemandlevelsofeducationparticularlyskillsinmathematicstechnologyandsciencewhichexceedthosenowtaughtinhighschool.A.healthysocietyshouldstriveforfullemployment.InourtimesthatgoalcannotberealizedorevenapproximatedbycreatingjobsfortheunskilleD.Thelong-termprospectforeconomicrecoverydependsontheextenttowhichweimproveoureducationalsystem.AndthisiswhereAmericaisnowatitsweakest.Ourhighschoolsproducegraduateswhodonotwritewellenoughhavelimitedreasoningskillsandareunabletousethetoolsofmathematics.Theircommandofscienceisfarinferiortothatoftheircounterpartsinothernations.Andalltoomanyyoungpeopledropout.Wemaystillhavethebestuniversitysystembutitbenefitsonlyaminority.Wewillneedmoreengineersscientistsandserviceprovidersparticularlyinthehealthprofessionswithaqualityofeducationthatcannotbeobtainedinthecurrentsystem.Radicalchangenotreformiscalledfor.Whatshouldbedone?Firsthighschoolshouldbecutshortandendwhenstudentsare16.Secondanewgenerationoftwo-yearcollegeprogramstiedtoawiderangeofspecificskillsthattheeconomyneedsshouldbecreateD.Thirdaccesstofour-yearcollegesshouldbeexpandedgivingmoreAmericansthechancetoacquirethedeeplearningthatmakesbreakthroughsintechnologypossiblE.FourthweneedtorecruitmorepublicschoolteachersandtrainthembetterparticularlyinphysicschemistrybiologyandmathematicssothatourchildrencanbepreparedtocompetE.68.Nowadaysstudentsgraduatingfromhighschool____.A.writewellenoughB.havelimitlessreasoningskillsC.can'tusethetoolsofmathematicsD.commandscienceasmuchastheircounterpartsinothernations69.Whatshouldwedotoimprovethequalityofeducation?A.Studentsshouldn'tstudyinhighschooluntil16.B.Weshouldcreateanewgenerationoftwo-yearcollegeprogramstiedtoawiderangeofspecificskillstheeconomyneeds.C.Weshouldlimitaccesstofour-yearcolleges.D.Weoughttorecruitmoreprivateschoolteachersandtrainthembetter.70.Whatdoesthewordcollapseinthethirdparagraphmean?A.successB.failureC.developmentD.booming71.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.YoungAmericansplanningtheirfutureshavedifficultchoices.B.Educationmustholdcenterstageduetotheglobaleconomy.C.Thebestuniversitysystembenefitsamajority.D.Ahealthsocietyshouldstruggleforfullemployment.
- 第二节根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项共5小题每小题2分满分10分请把答案填在答题卷的横线上—NicetoseeyouMary.Howareyouthesedays?—Prettygoodthankyou.61.—You’vefinishedit?That’sgreat.62Whatdoyouthinkofit?—IthinkitisawonderfuldescriptionofnaturE.Thebookfocusesonthestrugglebetweennatureandhumanity.Ifinditveryeducational.—Ithinksotoo.63—OhI’msorry.Ihavetogonow.—Why?64—Ihavetogotomylittlebrother’sbirthdaypartyorhewillbeangrywithmE.Shallwetalkaboutitanothertime?—Okay.65Seeyou!A.IcometoreturnthebookIborrowedfromyou.B.Idon’tlitkthebookatall.C.Howaboutsittingdownandtalkingaboutit?D.Ithinkourconversationisgettingsointeresting.E.IlovebooksthatdiscussthestrugglebetweenhumansandnaturE.F.SayHappyBirthdaytohimforme!G.I’vebeenwatingtotalktoyouaboutthebook.
- .Anoldmanwalkedslowlyintotherestaurant.Withheardtiltedandshoulderbentforwardhelearnedonhistrustystickwitheschunhurriedstep.HistornclothjacketpatchedtrouserswornoutshoesandwarmpersonalitymadehimstandoutformtheusualSaturdaymorningbreafastcrowD.Hestoppedturnedwithhiswholebobyandwinked眨眼atalittlegirlseatedbythedoor.Sheflashedabigsmilerightbackathim.A.youngwaitessnamedMarywatchedhimtowardatablebythewindow.SheranovertohimandsaidHeresir.Letmegiveyouahandwiththatchair.shepulledthechairawayfromthetablE.SteadyinghimwithonearmshehelpedhiminfrontofthechairandgetcomfortablyseateD.Thenshemovedthetableupclosetohimandlearnedhisstickagainstthetablewherehecouldreachit.InasoftclearvoicehesaidThankyou.Miss.Andblessyouforyourkindgestures.You’rewelcomesir.ShereplieD.AndmynameisMary.I’llbebackinamomentandifyouneedanythingatallinthemeantimejustwaveatme!AfterhehadfinishedabigmealMarybroughthimthechangE.HeleftitonthetablE.Shehelpedhimandwalkedwithhimtothefuturedoor.HoldingthedooropenforhimshesaidComebackandseeus.Sir!Heturnedandnoddedathank---you.YouarekinD.Hesaidsoftlysmiling.WhenMarywenttocleanhistablE.ShealmostfainteD.Underhisplateshefoundabusinesscardandanotescribbledonanapkin.Underanapkinwasaone----hundred----dollarbillThenoteonthenapkinreadDearMaryIrespectyouverymuchandyourespectyourselftoo.Itshowsbythewayyoutreatothers.Youhavefoundthesecretofhappiness.Yourkindgestureswillshinethroughthosewhomeetyou.ThemanshehadwaitedonwastheowneroftherestaurantwheresheworkeD.Thiswasthefirsttimethatsheoranyofhisemployeeshadeverseenhiminperson.64.Theoldmanleft$100underthenapkinbecausehe_______.A.wantedtohelpMaryoutB.WantedtoencourageMarytodomoregooddeedsC.thoughthighlyofthetastymealintherestaurantD.appreciatedMary’skindnessandworkattitude65.Itcanbeinferredthattheoldmanwenttotherestauranto________.A.haveagoodmealB.enjoygoodserviceC.haveanon—sitevisitD.showhisgenerosity66.Thepassageisdevelopedmainlyby_________.A.followingtheorderofspaceB.followingtheorderofeventsC.makingcomparisonsD.providingexamples67.Thebesttitleofthepassagewouldbe_________.A.TheSecretofHappineseB.EmployerandEmployeeC.GiftfromaBusinessmanD.GoodServiceintheRestaurant
- .Whydomendieearlierthanwomen?Thelatestresearchmakesitknownthatthereasoncouldbethatmen'sheartsgointorapiddeclinewhentheyreachmiddleagE.Thelargeststudyoftheeffectsofageingonthehearthasfoundthatwomen'slongevitymaybelinkedtothefactthattheirheartsdonotlosetheirpumpingpowerwithagE.Wehavefoundthatthepowerofthemaleheartfallsby20-25percentbetween18and70yearsofagesaidtheheadofthestudyDavidGoldspinkofLiverpoolJohnMooresUniversityintheUK.Withinthehearttherearemillionsofcellsthatenableittobeat.Betweentheageof20and70one-thirdofthosecellsdieandarenotreplacedinmensaidGoldspink.Thisispartoftheageingprocess.Whatsurprisesscientistsisthatthefemaleheartseesverylittlelossofthesecells.A.healthy70-year-oldwoman'sheartcouldperformalmostaswellasa20-year-oldone's.ThisgenderdifferencemightjustexplainwhywomenlivelongerthanmensaidGoldspink.Theystudiedmorethan250healthymenandwomenbetweentheagesof18and80focusingonhealthypersonstoremovetheconfusinginfluenceofdiseasE.TheteamhasyettofindwhyageingtakesagreaterlossonthemaleheartsaidGoldspink.ThegoodnewsisthatmencanimprovethehealthoftheirheartwithregularexercisE.GoldspinkstressedthatwomenalsoneedregularexercisetopreventtheirlegmusclesbecomingsmallerandweakerastheyagE.60.Theunderlinedwordlongevityinthesecondparagraphprobablyrefersto____.A.healthB.longlifeC.ageingD.effect61.Thetextmainlytalksabout______.A.men'sheartcellsB.women'sageingprocessC.thegenderdifferenceD.heartsandlonglife62.Ifyouwanttolivelongeryoushould______.A.enableyourhearttobeatmuchfasterB.findoutthereasonforageingC.exerciseregularlytokeepyourhearthealthD.preventyourcellsfrombeinglost63.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat______.A.thereasonwhyageingtakesagreaterlossonthemalehearthasbeenfoundoutB.scientistsareonthewaytofindingoutwhythemaleheartlosesmoreofthecellsC.theteamhasdonesomethingtopreventthemalefromsufferingthegreaterlossD.womenover70couldlosemoreheartcellsthanthoseattheageof20
- 第二节信息匹配共5小题每小题2分满分10分请阅读下列相关信息并按照要求匹配信息请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑以下是几种舞蹈的介绍A.BallroomdancingAlthoughmainlypopularinLatinAmericaitisnowgainingquiteafollowingallovertheworlD.Examplesofthearethecha-chatangoandfoxtrot.Althoughyou'rebasicallyrequiredtomasterthefundamentalstepsfreestyledancingisacceptedandevenencouragedforintermediate中级的andprofessionaldancers.B.JazzItisdescribedasthedancethathasalmostallformsofdancing.ItrequiresflexibilityandgracE.Itemphasizesallnuances细微差别ofbodymovementsodancersaregenerallyencouragedtoweartightfittingclothestoensurethatnoteventhesmallestshiftofthebodywillgounnoticedC.AerobicsTechnicallyit'snotadancebutsinceitstillinvolvesbodymovementandrhythmlet'sputitinthelistallthesamE.Aerobicsismoresuitedtothosewhoneedtoexercisebutareeasilyboredbythemorecommonworkoutslikejoggingorsweatingonthetreadmill.Aerobicsisalsoagoodsteppingstoneforthemoredemandingformsofdancingbecauseitimprovesyourcoordination.D.BalletLitheflexiblegracefulelegantpoised平衡的-ifyou'renotallofthosethenyoushouldn'tchooseit.Inballeteachmovementisanexpressionofaspecificemotionsoitmustbedonepreciselyandwithoutflaw.Asarifleballetdancersshouldalsobesmallandslender.E.HipHopItisthemostpopularformofdancingoftoday'stimethankstostarslikeJenniferLopezandNelly.Hiphopisalsoknownasstreetgroovesandpreferredbybutnotlimitedtoteenagersandyoungadultsbecauseofitschoreography舞蹈设计.Hiphopisagoodandfunplacetostartforamateurs.F.BellyWanttomakeyourguyadmireandgainasexybellyatthesametime?ThenthisEasterndanceistheanswertoallyourproblems.Althoughalltheshakingandbendingcanbesomewhatexhaustingjustremindyourselfofyourobjectivesandyou'llbeA-okay.请阅读以下人物的信息然后为他们匹配合适的舞蹈56.Markisayoungandcreativeschoolboywhoisanamateurofdancing.Buthejustenjoysthedancingwhichcanhelphimexpresshimselffreelywithhisself-designedstepsWhenheshowshisdancetoothershewillfeelveryhappyandprouD.57.Royisalittlefat.Hetriedtodosomeexercisetoloseweight.Buthefeltboredwhenjogging.Sohewantstofindanewwaywhichcannotonlyhelphimkeepfitbutalsolaythebaseforlearningsomeformsofdancing.58.Claudiaisadanceloverwholikesallkindsofdances.Shehaslearneddancingforsixmonthsandhasmasteredsomebasicsteps.NowshewantstoimproveherdancingskillsandlearntwokindsofLatinAmericandances.59.AliceisagracefulandslimyounggirlwhohasagoodsenseofbalancE.Shehopesshecouldbeagreatdancerwhenshegrowsup.Sonowsheisplanningtochooseakindofdancethatissuitableforher.60.Joanoftenwentoutforfunwithherfriendsbutnowsheisn'twillingtodothatbecauseofherslightlyprotruding突出的belly.Inordertobesexyandslimagainshe'lltryakindofdancesothatshecanregainherconfidencE.
- 任务型阅读共5小题每小题2分满分10分读下面一段文章按要求完成下面试题MrKingworksinashopanddrivesacarforthemanager.Hedrivescarefullyandcankeepcalmintimeofdanger.Andheescapedfromseveralaccidents.Themanagerpayshimmoreandthetrafficpolicemenoftenspeakhighlyofhim.Mr.Bakeroneofhisfriendsworksafactoryoutsidethecity.It’sfarfromhishouseandhehastogotoworkbybus.Asthetrafficiscrowdedinthemorningsometimeshe’slateforthework.HismanagerwarnstheyoungmanwillbesentawayunlesshegetstohisofficeontimE.Hehopestobuyacarbuthehasn’tenoughmoney.HedecidestobuyanoldonE.Hewenttothefleamarketandatlasthechoseabeautifulbutcheapcar.HesaidhewantedtohaveatrialdrivetheselleragreeD.HecalledMr.Kingandaskedhimtohelphim.Mr.Kingexaminedthecaratfirstandthendroveitaway.Itwasfiveinthemorningandtherewerefewcarsinthestreet.Atfirsthedroveslowlyanditworkedwell.Thenhedrovefast.AndwhenhereachedacrossingthelightsturnedreD.Hetriedtostopitbuthefailedandnearlyhitanoldwomanwhowascrossingthestreet.A.policemantoldhimtostopbutthecarwentonuntilithitabigtreebytheroaD.Didn’tyouhearme?thepolicemanaskedangrily.YesIdidsirsaidMr.Kingsinceitdoesn’tlistentomecanitobeyyou?86.Mr.Kingispaidmorebecausehe__________????????_________________________________用英语答87.Mr.Bakerwenttothefleamarketto_________________________________________用英语答88.Thewordunderlinedhaveatrialdrivemeans_________________________________用汉语答89.翻译句子AndwhenhereachedacrossingthelightsturnedreD.Hetriedtostopitbuthefailedandnearlyhitanoldwomanwhowascrossingthestreet.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________90.WhydidMr.Kingfailtostopthecar?用英语答_________________________________________________________________________
- MostifnotallChinesehavebecomericherthanksto28yearsofreformandopeningup.Butareweanyhappier?Varioussurveysattempttoanswerthisquestion.Thoughexpertshavepresentedvaryingpercentagesbasedondifferentstandardstheiranswerstendtofindwearegenerallyhappierandthenumberofoptimistsriseseachyear.TheChineseAcademyofSocialSciences’2006BlueBookonsocialprogresssays70percentofruralandurbancitizenssurveyedin2005reportedafeelingofhappinessandwereoptimisticabouttheirfutures.Buteachsurveyshowsaworrisomefactthat10percentatthelowestofcitizenswerenotcontentwiththeirlivesornothopefulaboutthefuturE.Wecannotbecontentwiththefactthatatleast130millionofourcountrymenarenothappy.Althoughasenseofhappinessremainsaluxury奢望formanyofourcountrymenbecauseofpovertyweagreewealthisnottheonlyfactorofhappiness.Formostofusexcepttheextremelyrichandnaturallybornoptimiststheresimplyaretoomanyvariables可变物thatmaykillthefeelingofhappiness.Theseincludebutarenotlimitedtorisinghousingpricestightandinstablejobmarketback-breakingschoolingexpensesandmedicalbills.Themostcommononehoweverisalowsenseofsecurity安全.Someexpertspointedthatinthelow-and-middleincomegrouptherewastoomuchuncertaintyregardingemploymentincomehousingmedicalsituationsandeducation.Howcanyoufeelhappywhenyoualwayshavetoprepareyourselffortheunexpected?Itmaybebeyondthegovernment’sreachnottomentiondutytoguarantee保证higherincomeforeverycitizen.Butitdoeshaveaburdentocreateanenvironmentwhereallcitizenscanfeelareasonablelevelofsecurity.Fromthesecondparagraphwelearn_____________________.A.70%ofChinesepeoplefeelhappyandoptimisticabouttheirfutureB.thedataandtheconclusionsofthesurveysarethesameC.thesurveysaboutthesenseofhappinesswerecarriedoutin2006D.thepurposeofthesurveysistofindoutthepercentageofrichpeopleThefollowingfactorsofhappinessarementionedinthepassageEXCEPT_________.A.securityB.environmentC.wealthD.employmentTheunderlinedwordcountrymeninParagraph3refersto___________.A.peoplefromthecountrysideB.peoplefromcitiesC.peoplefromallcountriesD.ChinesecitizensAccordingtothepassagetheauthortendstoholdtheviewthat_________.A.thewealthierwegetthehappierwebecomeB.thoughwegetwealthierwedonotfeelhappierC.itisthegovernment’sdutytoraiseeverycitizen’sincomeD.thegovernmentshouldmakesureallcitizensfeelagoodlevelofsecurity
- Ⅲ阅读共两节满分40分第一节阅读理解共15小题每小题2分满分30分阅读下列短文从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑GoodhealthisthemostvaluablethingapersoncanhavebutonecannottakegoodhealthforgranteD.Itisimportanttorememberthatthebodyneedspropercareinordertobehealthy.Therearethreethingsthatapersoncandotohelpstayingoodshape:eatrightfoodgetenoughsleepandexerciseregularly.Propernutrition营养isimportantforgoodhealth.Yourbodycannotworkwellunlessitreceivestheproperkindoffuel.Don'teattoomuchfoodwithlotsofsugarandfat.Eatplentyoffoodshighinprotein蛋白质likemeatfisheggsandnuts.Vegetablesandfruitsareveryimportantbecausetheyprovidenecessaryvitamins维他命andminerals.Howeverdon'tovereat.Itisnothelpfultobeoverweight.Gettingtheproperamountofsleepisalsoimportant.Ifyoudon'tgetenoughsleepyoufeeltiredandeasilygetangry.Youhavenoenergy.Overalongperiodoftimealittleamountofsleepmayevenresultinachangeofpersonality.Besuretoallowyourselffromseventoninehoursofsleepeachnight.Ifyoudoyourbodywillfeelstrongandrefreshedandyourmindwillbesharp.FinallygetplentyofexercisE.Exercisefirmsthebodystrengthensthemusclesandpreventsyoufromgainingweight.Italsoimprovesyourheartandlungs.Ifyoufollowaregularexerciseprogramyouwillprobablyincreaseyourlife-span寿命.AnykindofexerciseisgooD.Mostsportsareexcellentforkeepingthebodyingoodshapes:basketballswimmingbicyclingrunningandsoonaregoodexamples.Sportsarenotonlygoodforyourbodybuttheyareenjoyableandinterestingtoo.IfeverybodyweretoeattherightfoodsgetplentyofsleepandexerciseregularlytheworldwouldbeahappierandhealthierplacE.Wewouldalllivetobemucholderandwiser.41.Accordingtothepassage_________.A.weshouldalwayskeepfitB.ifwewerehealthywecouldspendourdaysindoingthingswithlesssleepC.onecaneatalottostayingoodshapeD.oneneedn'ttakeanyexerciseifheishealthy42.Inordertokeepgoodhealth___________.A.weshouldeatalotofsweetsB.oneneedsalargeamountoffatC.peopleshouldeataccordingtothefoodsnutritionD.wemusttrytosleepnowandthen43.Eatingmoreandsleepingless________.A.cankeephealthyB.isnogoodforyouC.getsyoumoreenergyD.willkeepyourpersonality44.Thewriterexplains________inthispassagE.A.howtoeatB.theimportanceofdoingexerciseC.howtokeephealthyD.whattoeat45.Thetitleofthearticleshouldbe___________.A.EatingandExercisingB.HowVitaminsWorkinMan'sBodyC.StayingHealthyD.SleepingWell
- ItwasawarmAprildaywhenabigfatenvelopecameinthemailfromtheonlycollegeIhadeverimaginedattending.Itoreopenthepacket.Myeyeswerefixedonthewordcongratulations.Idon’tremembereversmilingsowidE.ThenIlookedatmyfinancialpackagE.ThecostofDreamSchool’stuitionroomandboardwasaroundMYM40000—animpossiblesum!HowcouldIaffordtoattend?WhatgoodreasonsdidIhavetogotherewhenthreeotherfinecollegeswereofferingmefreetuition?Myotherchoicesweregoodsolidschoolseveniftheyweren’tasfamousasmyfirstchoicE.Inmymindattendingmydreamuniversitywouldbetheonlywaytorealizemydreamofbecomingaworld-classwriter.MyparentsunderstoodhowIfelt.TheytoldmethateventhoughitwouldbeafinancialproblemIcouldgowhereverIwouldbehappiest.Butas1wasalwayscarefulwithmoneyIwasn’tsurewhattodo.Oneoftheschoolsthatofferedmeafullridehadaninformationaldinneronenightinthespring.Consideringmyparents’financialdifficultiesIdecidedtodrivethe45minutesandattenD.AtfirstallIhadplannedtodowassmilepolitelyeatfreefoodlistenquietly.ButIsurprisedmyself.Atdinnerthepresidentoftheuniversitytalkedaboutthewonderfulactivitiesoncampusincludingguestlecturesandsocialgatherings.Healsomadeitperfectlyclearthatfreefoodwouldbeofferedatallfutureevents.Hecontinuedwithexplanationsofprofessorsclasssizesactivitiesandsportingeventsoncampus.AshespokeIbegantorealizethatthisschoolthoughnotasgoodasmyfirstchoicemightbethebestoneformE.Itseemedsmallyetwithmanygreatprograms.Itseemedchallengingyetcaring.Asthepresidentendedhisspeechweclappedpolitelyandpushedbackourchain.AsIwalkedoutofthatdoorafeelingofcomfortwashedovermE.LookingatthecampusthatnightIrealizedthatIwouldbespendingthenextfouryearsfightingtherE.Inallhonestymyuniversityisnotaswell-knownasmydreamuniversity.HoweveritturnedouttobetherightchoiceofschoolsformE.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenhestartedtoreadtheletter?A.Hewasfullofjoy.B.Hewaslostinhisdream.C.Hewasworriedaboutthemoney.D.Hewasuncertainwhichschooltogoto.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethattheparentswere_________.A.honestB.strictC.supportiveD.decisiveInParagraph5offeredmeafullridecanbereplacedby_________.A.wouldpayfortransporttotheschoolB.wouldshowmearoundthecampusC.wouldofferfreemealsatalleventsD.wouldchargemenothingfortuitionWhatdoestheauthormainlywanttosay?A.Yoursecond-choicecollegemayactuallybeyourbestfit.B.Youshouldconsidercomfortinyourchoiceofschools.C.Youshouldtryyourbesttoattendyourdreamschool.D.YourchoiceofschoolsshouldbebasedontheirfamE.
- .Igrewdepressed沮丧的evenasmyhusbandCharlie’scareerskyrocketeD.HewasaNASAastronaut.IwasexcitedforhimwhenhebegantrainingtogotothemoonandIinvolved潜心于myselfwiththeflightasmuchaspossiblebutIwasreallylookingforwardtoitbeingover.InsideIwashopingthatoncehegotthisgoalbehindhimhewouldputmefirst.Buthedidn’t.Hestillhadthatworkaholic工作狂drivE.HewasstillfollowingalistofgoalswhichIwasstilldownnearthebottomof.IconsideredbreakingupbutIwonderedifanymancouldlovemethewayIwantedtobeloveD.Wasthereevensuchathingastheperfectmarriage?Ididn’twishitanymorE.Howeverinhiseyesourmarriagecertainlyhadn’tdeliveredanysatisfactionsowithinseveralyearswewereheadingfull-speedtowardbreakingup.IbegantolookforotherthingstosatisfymE.Itriedacareer.Itriedchurchwork.Ihelpedtheneedy.NothingworkeD.Ieventrieddrugsbuttheydidn’tworkeither.IthoughtmaybetherewasnopurposeinlifE.Didn’tthatseemstrange?IwasmarriedtoafamousmanhadanicehomeandhealthychildrenplentyofmoneyyetIhadnohopE.IalsodiscoveredGodandIbelievedHewantedtochangemE.IfoundHewantedmetoforgiveCharliesoItriedthatalthoughIfeltitwasimpossiblE.Butoveratwo-monthperiodGodfreedmeofmyangerandhelpedmeloveCharlieunconditionally.58.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2means______.A.Charlie’sgoalsweredifferentfrommineB.CharliewasaftermanygoalsinhislifebutIwasstillthelastoneinhisheartC.CharliewasalwaysverybusywithhisworkandpaidnoattentiontomeD.Charlieachievedmanygoalswithmyhelp59.AccordingtothepassagewhatcanweinferfromthemarriagebetweenCharlieandhiswife?A.ItwasamistaketomarryCharliE.B.ThereisnosuchathingasaperfectmarriagE.C.ItwasGodthathelpedthemloveeachotheragain.D.Theirmarriagewassavedbecauseofthewife’sforgiveness.60.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardshermarriageintheend?A.PositivE.B.Puzzling.C.NegativE.D.Indifferent.
- .Theglobalfinancialcrisisislikelytocauseincreasedmentalhealthproblemsandevensuicides自杀aspeoplestruggletodealwithpovertyandunemploymenttheWorldHealthOrganizationwarnedThursday.Hundredsofmillionsofpeopleworldwidearealreadyaffectedbymentalproblemssuchasdepressionandbipolardisorders带狂躁的抑郁症andthecurrentmarketmeltdown崩溃couldworsenfeelingsofdespairamongpeoplewhocan'tstandsuchillnesses.TheUnitedNationsagencysaidtheimpactcouldbeespeciallymarkedforthoselivinginlowandmiddleincomecountrieswhereaccesstotreatmentisoftenlimiteD.Weshouldnotbesurprisedattheturbulence动荡andlikelyconsequencesofthecurrentfinancialcrisis.NowweareseeingahugegapintakingcareofpeopleingreatneedWHOdirectorgeneralMargaretChantoldatameetingofmentalhealthexperts.ItshouldnotcomeasasurprisethatwecontinuetoseemorestressessuicidesandmentaldisordersChanwarneD.BenedettoSaracenodirectorofWHO'smentalhealthsaidmentalhealthdisordersaffectedoneinfourpeopleatsomepointintheirlives.Mentalandneurologicaldisordersareoftenchronic慢性的anddisablinghesaiD.Nearly1millionpeoplecommitsuicideworldwideeveryyearalargeproportion比例ofthemareyoungadults.AskedaboutthefinancialcrisisSaracenosaidPovertycanbetheconsequenceofsucheventsthedebtsdespairandsenseoflossthatmayreachmiddleandlowerclasses.Eventhepoorcanbeaffectedbythiscrisis.Thereisaclearevidencethatsuicideislinkedtofinancialdisasters.Iamnottalkingaboutthemillionaire'sjumpingoutofthewindowbutaboutpoorpeoplehesaiD.Theglobalcrisiscouldbeexpectedtoaffectthestability稳定ofcommunitiesandfamiliesaccordingtoSaraceno.67.Accordingtothepassagethechiefresultoftheworldwidefinancialcrisisisthat________.A.morepeoplewillbepoorerB.morepeoplewillbeoutofjobsC.morepeoplewillsufferfrommentalproblemsD.morepeoplewillcommitsuicide68.TheUnitedNationsagencyworriedthat________.A.morerichpeoplewouldcommitsuicideB.thefinancialcrisismightespeciallyinfluencedevelopingorunderdevelopedcountriesC.thecurrentmarketmeltdowncouldworsenfeelingsofdespairD.hundredsofmillionsofpeopleintheworldwerealreadyaffectedbymentalproblems69.Itisimpliedthat________.A.farmoreworkshouldbedonetohelpthosewhoarementallyillB.itwillbesurprisingtoseemorepeoplecommitsuicideC.amentaldisorderisachronicdiseaseD.manymoreadultscommitsuicideworldwidethanpeopleofotherages70.Thebesttitleforthepassageis_________.A.ConsequencesofGlobalFinancialCrisis.B.MentalDisordersResultingFromGlobalFinancialCrisis.C.SuicidesasaResultofMarketMeltdown.D.ChronicMentalDisorders.
- China’stelecommunicationssupervisorhasgivenlong-awaitedthird-generationor3Gmobilephonelicenses执照tothreemobileoperators.TheMinistryofIndustryandInformationTechnologysaidChina'sbiggestmobileoperatorChinaMobilewasgivenalicenseforTD-SCDMAthedomestically-developed3GstandarD.k#WangJianzhouPresidentofChinaMobilesaidthecompanyhadalreadystartedconstructionofnewnetworkstocoverallcitiesby2011.AfterourtestingoperationofthenetworkwhichstartedfromlastAprilwehaveseenthatthenewtechnologyhasdevelopedintomaturity成熟.BythisJunewewillfinishthesecondstageofthenetworkconstructionwhichcovers28citiesaroundthecountry.TheothertwomaincarriersChinaTelecomandChinaUnicornreceivedrespectivelylicensesforthe3GstandardsofUS-developedCDMA2000andEurope’sWCDMA.Allthethreeoperatorsexpressedanactiveattitudeonthefuturecompetitionandcooperationinthefieldof3GmobilE.The3Ghigh-speednetworkscanhandlefasterdatadownloadsallowinghandsetuserstomakevideocallsandwatchTVprograms.Officialsexpectthattherecouldbeabout280billionyuanorabout40billiondollarsofdirectinvestmentinnewnetworksoverthenexttwoyearsaneffectivemeasuretoboost提高thedomesticdemandandperfecttelecommarketcompetition.1.The3GstandarddevelopedinChinais______.A.SLEDMAB.CDMA2000C.TD-SCDMAD.WCDMA2.HowsoonwillthenewnetworkscovermostpartsofChina?A.Inhalfayear.B.Inoneyear.C.Intwoyears.D.Inthreeyears.3.AccordingtothepresidentofChinaMobile______.A.3GmobilephonehasdevelopedintomaturityB.thenetworkconstructionhasbeenfinishedC.thenetworkhascovered28citiesinChinaD.thesecondstageofthenetworkhasn'tstarted4.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Moreandmorecompanieswillreceivelicensesforthe3Gstandards.B.With3Ghigh-speednetworksuserscanwatchdifferentprogramsatthesametimE.C.Notallofthethreeoperatorsthinkwellofthefuturecompetitionof3GmobilE.D.Theoperatorswillspendagreatamountofmoneyfirstbeforeearningmoremoney.
- HeavydownpourslastmonthinRhodeIslandledtowidespreadfloodingcausingmillionsofdollarsinpropertydamageandleavingthousandshomeless.Thefloodwatersalsopouredvastamountsofrawsewage未经净化的污水intotheriversandstreamsthatflowintoNarragansettBay.ItsoundslikethemakingsofanenvironmentalnightmarE.Butinfactit’sjusttheoppositE.Toscientists’delight.Thesewage-loadedfloodwatershavecausedawell-timedgrowthofphytoplankton.Themicroscopiccreaturesthatformthefoundationofmarine海洋的foodchains.Withmorefoodavailableforfish.Clamsandotherseacreatures.Thebay’sfisheriesindustryisexpectedtobenefit.Indecadespast.NarragansettBaytypicallyexperiencedalatewinterearlyspringalgal海藻bloomthatfedcreaturesupanddownthewatercolumn.ButinrecentyearsthewatersofNarragansenBaywarmedgreatlymeritingthisseasonalevent.MarkBermananoceanographerwiththeNationA.MarineFishertesServicE.SaidthefloodseemedtohavesentthebaybackinitsnormalstatE.HoweverlocalmutateandfederalofficialsinRhodeIslandleavebeenbattingotheralgalbloomsthatbycontrastarecausingwidespreadharmtotheNarragansettBayecosystem.Duringsummermonthssewageandagriculturalrunnelflowsintothebay.Causinglargeblooms.Butinseamofbecomingfoodforseacreaturesmuchofthephytoplanktonisconsumedbybacteriawhichgrowlastinthewarmerwaters.Therapidbacteriagrowthleadstohypoxiadecreaseofoxygeninthewaterthatcancauselargefishtools.Onesuchdie-offoccurredin2003.whenmillionsofoxygen-starvedfishwasheduponthebelchesofNarragansettBay.Theflood’spositiveimpactwillprobablybeaone-timeeventMrBermansaiD.Mcanwhileeffortstocurbtheharmhlsummerhonorscontinue;in2003.forinstanceProvidencecompleteda$359millionsewagetonalunderthecitydesignatedtoreducethepollutedstormoverflowintoNarragansettBay.71.Scientistsbelievethattherowsewageflowingintothebaywill.A.pollutetheisland’senvironmeanB.causelotsofpropertydamageC.increasethefisheriesproductionD.destroythefoodchainsinthebay72.Thepotentialbenefitoffishericsindustryrclicsonthe.A.warmtemperaturesofthebay.B.growthofphytoplanktonC.largesummeralgabloomsD.consumptionofoxygenbybeaters73.Peoplestruggleagainstthesummerbloomsbecausetheywill.A.pollutethelocalnaturalenvironmentB.increasetheprcducmonoffisheryindustryC.causelargefishkillsofthebayindirectlyD.providetoomuchfoodiorseacreatures74.Itcanbeinferredthat.A.moneyspentonthesummerbloomshasbeenwastedB.thegovernmentisinvertingtopromotethelocalfisheriesC.researchofaccanologyshouldheencouragedD.sherawsewageimpactsarecurrentlyconradiator75.Theunderlinedwordcarbnthehastpostagecanbedefinedas.A.controlB.consumeC.causeD.cure
- BAsthesummercomestheexhaustedconsumersstartpayingattentiontothelatestcoolingdevices仪器inthemarket.WiththecompetitionrisingbuyinganairconditionerACisnolongerabigdeal;moreovertheeasyfinanceschemesmakeitadeviceforeverylifE.DesignThoughitcarriesthestandarddesignforACyetitlookselegant优雅的whenfixedonyourwall.AsACisexposedtoexterior外部的climateitisboundtogetdamagedandbringmaintenancecostifnottakenpropercareof.ButHaierhassolvedthisproblembyprovidingananti-corrosion抗腐蚀的bodytoallitsAC.Ithasaremotecontrolwhichprovidesyouwithultimateflexibilityandyoucanoperateitfromeverycornerofyourroom.KeyFeaturesIt’sprovedthatthisACstealstheshowbyoffering1tonnecoolingcapacityattheEERof9.47.Thismeansitoperatesatlowpowerandthushelpsyousavegreatenergyandconsequentlyitwinspopularitywithcustomers.Therotarycompressor旋转式压缩机isthesecretbehinditssmoothandsilentoperationwhichmakesitsuitableforpublicandsilentareas.CoreInformationApartfromtheabovefeaturesitattractsconsumersbyitsuniqueanti-bacterialfilters过滤器whichactasafavortoyourhealthbydestroyingtheharmfulgermsandbacteriaandmakeyoubreatheverycleanair.AdvantagesandDisadvantagesTheanti-bacterialfiltersprovetobeafavorforourrespiratorysystem呼吸系统.WhencomparedtootherfamousbrandssuchasSamsungOnidaandLGitoffersgreatfunctionsataveryfriendlypricE.HoweveritlackssomeadditionalfilterswhichareseeninotherexpensivebrandslikeElectroluxEA12SCRLA1.ConclusionIt’samasterpiece杰作duetoitssilentoperationanduniform均速的cooling.ThusifyoudesirecoolairthenjustswitchtothisACandfeelthemagiC.59.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat__________.A.mostcustomersarenotsatisfiedwiththelatestACB.thepriceofAChasbeenloweredduetothefiercecompetitionC.HaierAChasspecialfunctionsbutnodesirableshapesD.therealsecretbehindHaierAC’ssilentoperationhasn’tbeenpublishedyet60.Theunderlinedwordsstealstheshowcanbereplacedby________.A.learnskeytechnologiessecretlyB.putstheoriesintopracticescientificallyC.attractsmoreattentionandpraiseD.showssomeadvantagesanddisadvantages61.Whichofthefollowingplaysanimportantroleinguaranteeingourhealth?A.Theanti-corrosionbody.B.Theremotecontrolsystem.C.Therotarycompressor.D.Theanti-bacterialfilters.62.ComparedwithotherbrandsHaierAC’sbiggestadvantageliesin________.A.thestandarddesignB.thelowmaintenancecostC.thebestafter-salesserviceD.thegreatfunctionsatalowprice
- Lookingforalow-costpathtoself-knowledge?A.waytomineyoursubconscious潜意识的forcluestoyourmotivationsdesiresandfears?Noneedtohaveyearsoftreatmentoranalysis.Justlooktoyourdreams.YoucanignoreyourdreamsbutyouarereallydoingharmtoyourselfsaysLauriQuinnLoewenberg.Ifsoyou’relettingredflagspassyoubylettinggreatideaspassyouby.Somesleepresearchersbelievedreamsaremoredirectlyrelatedtoourmoodsandemotionsandcanserveastoolstoself-understanding.DreamsoccurduringtheREMrapideyemovementcyclesofsleepeachnight.Foradultsthatmeansaboutevery90minutes.ThefirstperiodofREMsleepmaybeshort5to10minutesfollowedbylongerperiodsfinallyreachinganhourormoreinthefourthorfifthperioD.Whenpeoplearedreamingbrainscansshowalotofactivities.Thebrainisonlineduringdreams.Theexperiencesyouhaveduringthedayareconnectedduringdreamsleep.Peopleweknoworexperienceswe’vehadatdifferenttimesinourlivesmaybedifferentinthesamedream.AmyBethGilstraphashadthesamerecurring循环dreamthatannoyedhersinceHurricaneKatrinadroveherandherdaughterandfriendsoutofNewOrleans.Ms.GilstrapsaysItisalwaysspies.MyjobistogetpeopletosomeplacE.She’scertainthedreamisrelatedtohereffortinthehurricanetohelpseveralfamiliesleavE.Sometimeshercatsalsoarepartofthatdream.That’sbecauseshewentbackintoNewOrleansbeforeitwasallowedtorescuehercats.Todaythroughbrainscansscientistshaveknownthatthepartsofthebrainthatcontrolemotionsandlong-termmemoriesareactiveduringREMsleep.72.Thepassageismainlytotellreaders______.A.dreamsaremainlycausedbyhardworkB.dreamscanofferuskeytoself-knowledgeC.dreamsareonlyactivitiesofourbrainsD.howdreamshelpussolveourproblems73.AccordingtothewordsfromLauriQuinnLoewenberg______.A.dreamscanmakeyoufeelbadlyillB.youoftenhaveredflagsinyourdreamsC.dreamswillmakeyourlifecolorfulD.youmaygetgreathelpfromyourdreams74.Whenyouaredreamingatnight.A.youreyeswillnotmoveduringthetimeB.yourdreamisconnectedwithyourworkinthedayC.thedreamwillgenerallylastabout5to10minutesD.thelongerdreamshouldbeinthelaterpartofthesleep75.TheunderlinedwordItinParagraph3refersto.A.Mrs.Gilstrap’sdreamB.Mr.Gilstrap’sjobC.HurricaneKatrinaD.NewOrleans
- 认真阅读下列短文根据所读内容在文章中的表格中填入恰当的序号注意表格中的每个空格只填一个词Directions:ReadthefollowingtextandchoosethemostsuitableheadingfromA---Eforeachparagraph.A.ClassroomparticipationB.DifferencesinAmericanuniversityeducationC.ExaminationsystemD.CompetitionamongstudentsE.Honestpolicyinstudents'schoolworkF.ABStudents'responsibilityforlearning56ThereisconsiderablevarietyinuniversityclassroomsintheUnitedStates.Becauseofdiverseteachingmethodsandnon-standardizedcurricula课程notwocoursesarethesamE.Undergraduatecoursesareconsiderabledifferentfromgraduatecourses.TheclassroomatmosphereinexpensiveprivateuniversitiesmaydifferfromthatincommunitycollegeswhicharefreeandopentoeveryonE.57Participationintheclassroomisnotonlyacceptedbutalsoexpectedofthestudentinmanycourses.Someprofessorsbasepartofthefinalgradeonthestudent'soralparticipation.Althoughthereareformallecturesduringwhichthestudenthasapassiverolei.E.listeningandtakingnotesmanycoursesareorganizedaroundclassroomdiscussionsstudentquestionsandinformallectures.58Manyteachersbelievethattheresponsibilityforlearninglieswiththestudent.Ifalongreadingassignmentisgiveninstructorsexpectstudentstobefamiliarwiththeinformationinthereadingeveniftheydonotdiscussitinclassorgiveanexamination.Coursesarenotdesignedmerelyforstudentstopassexams.Theidealstudentisconsideredtobeonewhoismotivatedtolearnforthesakeoflearningnottheoneinterestedonlyingettinghighgrades.59Ideallytheteacher-studentrelationshipatuniversitiesischaracterizedbytrust.Thehonorsystemputforwardbytheteacherandtheuniversitydemandsthatthestudentbehonestinallareasofschoolwork.ThuscheatingontestsPlagiarizing抄袭inwrittenworkpresentingother'sideasasoriginalandturninginhomeworkcompletedbysomeoneelseareallprohibited禁止.60RelationshipsbetweenstudentsintheclassroomcanbecooperativeorcompetitivE.InternationalstudentsshouldnothesitatetoaskforhelpifitisneedeD.Therearecourseshoweverwheregradesarecalculatedinrelationtootherstudent'sscores.Thereforeinclasseswheresuchagradingcurveisusedstudentsmaybereluctanttosharelecturenotesorinformationforfearthattheirowngradeswillsuffer.
- 第二节阅读下面材料并从所给的四个选项A.B.C.D中选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项Thefollowingpeopleareallchoosingacar.AfterthedescriptionofthesepeoplethereisinformationaboutfourkindsofcarsA—D.Decidewhichcarwouldbemostsuitableforeachperson.58.ArthurhasbeenworkinginChinaforabout2years.Nowheneedsacar.HewantstobuyacarwhichispopularwithpeoplethroughouttheworldandismadeinChinA.59.Cindyhasjustpassedherdrivingtest.Shewantstobuyacaroflessthan60000yuan.Shelikesthatkindofcarespeciallysuitableforwomen.60.DennisissuccessfulinhisbusinessinChinabuthedoesn’tliketoshowoff.Helikesapopularcaroflessthan200000yuananditshouldbemadeinChinA.61.GaryisaverysuccessfulbusinessmanwhoisnowworkinginChinA.HewantstobuyaratherexpensivecarmadeinChinA.ThecarshouldbesafeinqualityandluxuriousinappearancE.A.QQissuchagoodcar.Itisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.IthasalotofadvantagessuchasaverylowpriceespeciallysuitableforfemalessmartinitsappearancesmalloutsidebutspaciousinsidE.Itisworthnomorethan51000yuan.B.WhenitcomestoFordcaralmosteveryonewillthinkofFordbrothers.Thesetwobrothershadanerainmakingthecarpopular.ThecompanystillproduceslotsofcarsforpeopleallovertheworlD.NowithasmanybranchesintheworldforexampleFordMondeowhichismadeinChinA.C.Santana3000enjoysaveryreasonablepricE.ItdatesfromSantana2000.ThefactoryislocatedinShanghai.Thetopspeedcanreach178km/h.Thepresentpriceisfallingto152000yuan.D.Bora1.8TluxuryinitsappearancewhichismadeinGermanycanalsobemadeinChinA.Thecarisespeciallylikedbysomebusinessmen.ItismoreexpensivethanSantana300.Itisverysafebecauseofitsfinesteel.
- 旅行难道只能让人们享受美景放松心情吗不它还可以很有效果的降低犯罪率这一点你相信吗来看这篇文章吧Americansthinkthattravelisgoodforyousomeeventhinkitcanhelponeofthecountry'sworstproblems-crime犯罪.CrimeworriesalotofpeoplE.Everyyearthenumberofcrimesgoesupandup.Andmanycriminals罪犯areyoung.Theyoftencomefromsadhomeswithonlyoneparentornoparentsatall.Therearemanyyoungcriminalsinprison.Butprisondoesn'tchangethem.Sixorsevenintenwillgobacktocrimewhentheycomeoutofprison.OnemanBobBurtonthoughtofanewideA.IntheolddaysyoungmenhadtoliveadifficultlifeontheroaD.Theylearnedtobestrongandbraveandtohelptheftfriendsilltimeofdanger.Thishelpedthemtogrowintomen.SoBobBurtonstartedVisionQuest.Hetakesyoungcriminalsonalonglongjourneywithhorsesandwagons马车3000milesthroughsevenstates.Theyareontheroadformorethanayear.TheyoungpeopleonVisionQuestallhavebadproblems.Mostofthemhavealreadyspenttimeinprison.ThisistheirlastchancE.It'shardworkontheroaD.Theworkstartsbeforethesuncomesup.Theboysandgirlshavetofeedthehorses.SomeofthemhaveneverlovedanyonebeforE.ButtheycanlovetheirhorsE.ThatlovecanhelpthemtoanewlifE.NotalltheyoungpeopleonVisionQuestwillleavecrimebehindthem.Threeorfourintenwilloneday_____________.BobBurtonisright.Travelcanbegoodforyou.Eventoday.AmericansstillsayGowestyoungman.1.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?2.Whichsentenceinthepassageistheclosestinmeaningtothefollowingone?Thecriminalsareveryunfortunatebecausetheyhavesingleparentortheyareorphans3.PleasefillintheblankinthepassagewithproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentencE.withintenwords4.Whatdoyouthinkofthemeaningofthetraveltotheyoungmenintheolddaysaccordingtothepassage?within30words5.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinesE.
- 第二节共5小题每小题1分满分5分根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中两项多余选项A.:Hello!ThisisLiMeiCallingformJilin.MayIspeaktoCarla?C.:JustamomentpleasE.61B.:Hello?A.:HiCarla!ThisisLiMeicallingfromJilin.Howareyou?B.:OhhiLiMei!Hownicetohearyourvoice!I’mfinethankyou.A.:ThankyousomuchforgivingmesuchalovelytimeinTrindaD.B.:62Ihopeyoucancomeagainsomeday!A.:I’dloveto!IwonderthoughifyouareinterestedinvisitingmeduringtheSpringFestivalthisyear.63B.:OhI’dlovetobutIdon’tknowifIwillbefreethen.Whattimeofyearisit?A.:64butthisyearit’satthebeginningofFebruary.B.:I’dlovetocomE.I’lltrytofindoutifIcantakeoffworkthen.It’sverykindofyoutoinviteme!A.:Ohdon’tmentionit!Ihopeyoucancome!SayhellotoHariforme!IhopehecancometoChinawithyou.B.:Thatwouldbefun!Thanksalotforcalling!65A.:OKgreat!Haveagoodday!B.:Thanksyoutoobye!A.:Bye!A.Ohsorryheisn’thereatthemoment.B.I’llgetherforyou.C.ItwasapleasurehavingyouherE.D.Itisalwaysthesameeachother.E.I’dlovetoshowyouoneofourChinesefestivals.F.I’llletHariknowyoucalleD.G.It’sdifferenteveryyear.
- .TheinfluenceofAmericaisincreasinginmycountry.SpanishpeopledrinkCocaColawearbluejeanswatchHollywoodmovieslistentoAmericanmusicandeatfastfoodandtheydothesethingseveryday.IthinkthatAmericanmoviesareagoodwaytospreadAmericanculturebecausepeopleareofteninfluencedbywhattheyseeinthemovies.Mostoftheprogramsanddocumentaries纪录片wewatchonTVarefromAmericaandmostofthemovieswegotoseearemadeinHollywooD.InthelastfewyearsthegovernmenthastriedtoprotecttheSpanishmovies.NowinourcinemasatleasttwentypercentofthemovieswhichareshownmustbefromSpainorfromothercountriesinEuropE.AmericancultureisapartofSpanishlifenow.It’scertainthatmanythingsfromAmericaareasmuchapartofpeople’slivesasSpanishthings.ForexampleCocaColaisasfamiliartoeverybodyasanytypicalSpanishproduct.I’veknownaboutCocaColaformywholelifE.Howeverit’sdifferentwithWesternfastfooD.ForexampleIdon’tthinkMcDonald’sisassuccessfulinSpainasitisinothercountries.InmyopiniononeofthereasonsmaybethelifestyleoftheSpanishpeoplE.TheSpanishpeoplenormallyeatathomE.OntheotherhandmaybeMcDonald’shamburgerswilleventuallyreplacethefamousSpanishtapas.It’struethatineverycityinSpainyoucanfindaMcDonald’sanditismorepopularamongtheSpanishchildrenthanamongtheadults.Inanycaseit’sobviousthatAmericancultureisbecomingmoreandmoreapartofourliveseveryday.61.Fromthefirstparagraphwecanknowthat____.A.theinfluenceofAmericaonSpaincanbefoundeverywhereB.mostSpanishpeopledon’tliketolistentotheirownmusicC.fastfoodspreadsfromSpaintotheUnitedStatesD.someSpanishactorsgotoAmericatoimprovetheiractingskills62.WhatplaysanimportantpartinthespreadingofAmericancultureinSpain?A.Americannovels.B.Hollywoodmovies.C.McDonald’s.D.AmericanmusiC.63.WhydidthegovernmentsetsomerulesforthefilmsshowninSpain?A.ToprotectforeigncultureinSpain.B.ToearnmoremoneyfromSpanishfilms.C.Tolimitthenumberofforeignmovies.D.TounitetheEuropeanCommunity.64.WhydoestheauthorthinkthatMcDonald’sisnotassuccessfulasitisinothercountries?A.Itsfastfoodcontainstoomuchfat.B.Hethinksitisunhealthy.C.Spanishpeopleseldomeatout.D.Spanishadultsdon’tlikeitsfastfooD.65.WhatdoyouthinkSpanishtapasmightbe?A.Thenameofadrink.B.Thenameofarestaurant.C.A.clothingbranD.D.A.certainkindoffooD.
- .MyHouseMymothermovedalotwhenshewasgrowinguponaccountofGrandpabeinginthearmy.Shehatedhavingtoadjusttonewschoolsandmakenewfriends.That'swhyIthoughtshewasjokingwhensheputforwardtheideaofmoving.Butshewascompletelyserious.Forjustthetwoofusmymothersaidanapartmentinthecitywillsuitourneedsmuchbetter.PersonallyIthinkshe'slostherminD.IguessIcanunderstandwhyshewouldwanttomovebutwhataboutmeandwhatthishousemeanstome?IsupposeifyoulookedatmyhouseyoumightthinkitwasjustanothercountryhousE.ButtomeitisanythingbutstandarD.Imovedintothishousewithmyparentstenyearsago.Icanstillrememberthatfirstdaylikeitwasyesterday.ThefirstthingInoticedwasthebigfrontyarD.Tomeitseemedlikeanoceanofgrass—Icouldn'twaittodivein.Thebackyardwasfullofgnarled扭曲的粗糙的andscarytreesthattalkonwindynights.ButIgrewtolikethemandtheshadowstheycastinmyroom.MyfatherandIevenbuiltasmalltreehousewhereIoftengotorememberallthewonderfultimeswehadbeforeFather'sdeath.Thishouseisspecial—maybeonlytome—butspecialnevertheless.It'sthelittleseeminglyinsignificantthingsthatmakethishousesospecialtome:theice-coldtilefloorsthatmakemetrembleonmidnightsnackruns;thesmellofmyfather'spipethatstillexists;thetoweringbookcasesofmymother;theviewoutsidemybedroomwindow.Thishouseholdstoomanymemoriesmemorieswhichwouldbelostifwegaveitup.59.Whydidtheauthor'smotherdecidetomove?A.BecauseshehatedthecountrysidE.B.BecauseGrandpawasonconstantmovE.C.BecauseDad'sdeathmadeherloseherminD.D.Becauseshethoughtacityflatmorefitforthem.60.Whatimpressedtheauthorwhenshefirstmovedintothehouse?A.ThetreehousE.B.Thebigtrees.C.Thecoldfloors.D.Thegreengrass.61.Howdidtheauthorletusfeelthatthehousewasspecialtoher?A.ByarguingwhetherthehousewasstandarD.B.Byexplainingwhythehousesuitedtheirneeds.C.BydescribingthesmallthingsrelatedtoherhousE.D.BycomparingthedifferencesbetweencountryandcitylifE.62.TheauthordescribesthehousewithA.affectionB.responsibilityC.commitmentD.enthusiasm
- 第二节共5小题每小题2分满分10分根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Whatisyourfavoritecolor?Doyoulikeyelloworangeandred?___71___Doyouprefergraysandblues?ThenyouareprobablyquietshyandyouwouldratherfollowthanleaD.Youtendtobeapessimist悲观者.Atleastthisiswhatpsychologiststellusandtheyshouldknowbecausetheyhavebeenseriouslystudyingthemeaningofcolorspreferenceaswellastheeffectthatcolorshaveonhumanbeings.___72___Ifyouhappentolovebrownyoudidsoassoonasyouopenedyoureyesoratleastassoonasyoucouldseeclearly.___73___Ayellowroommakesmostpeoplefeelmorecheerfulandmorerelaxedthanadarkgreenone;andareddressbringswarmthandcheertothesaddestwinterday.___74___A.blackbridgeovertheThamesRivernearLondonusedtobethesceneofmoresuicidesthananyotherbridgeinthearea---untilitwasrepaintedgreen.Thenumberofsuicideattemptsimmediatelyfellsharply;perhapsitwouldhavefallenevenmoreifthebridgehadbeendoneinpinkorbabybluE.___75___Itisanestablishedfactthatfactoryworkersworkbetterharderandhavefeweraccidentswhentheirmachinesarepaintedorangeratherthanblackorgrey.A.Ontheotherhandblackisdepressing.B.Theytellsusthatwedonotchooseourfavoritecoloraswegrowup——wearebornwithourpreferencE.C.TheroomsarepaintedindifferentcoloursasyoulikE.D.Ifyoudoyoumustbeanoptimist乐观者aleaderanactivepersonwhoenjoyslifepeopleandexcitement.E.LightandbrightcolorsmakepeoplenotonlyhappierbutmoreactivE.F.Lifeislikeapictureorapoemfullofdifferentcolours.G.Colorsdoinfluenceourmoods——thereisnodoubtaboutit.
- HowITurnedtoBeOptimisticIbegantogrowupthatwinternightwhenmyparentsandIwerereturningfrommyaunt'shouseandmymothersaidthatwemightsoonbeleavingforAmericA.Wewereonthebusthen.IwascryingandsomepeopleonthebuswereturningaroundtolookatmE.IrememberthatIcouldnotbearthethoughtofneverhearingagaintheradioprogramforschoolchildrentowhichIlistenedeverymorning.Idonotremembermyselfcryingforthisreasonagain.InfactIthinkIcriedverylittlewhenIwassayinggoodbyetomyfriendsandrelatives.WhenwewereleavingIthoughtaboutalltheplacesIwasgoingtosee-—thestrangeandmagicalplacesIhadknownonlyfrombooksandpictures.ThecountryIwasleavingnevertocomebackwashardlyinmyheadthen.ThefouryearsthatfollowedtaughtmetheimportanceofoptimismbuttheideadidnotcometomeatoncE.ForthefirsttwoyearsinNewYorkIwasreallylost—havingtostudyinthreeschoolsasaresultoffamilymoves.IdidnotquiteknowwhatIwasorwhatIshouldbE.MotherremarriedandthingsbecameevenmorecomplexformE.SometimepassedbeforemystepfatherandIgotusedtoeachother.Iwasoftensadandsawnoendtothehardtimes.MyresponsibilitiesinthefamilyincreasedalotsinceIknewEnglishbetterthaneveryoneelseathomE.IwrotelettersfilledoutformstranslatedatinterviewswithImmigrationofficerstookmygrandparentstothedoctorandtranslatedthereandevendiscussedtelephonebillswithcompanyrepresentatives.FrommyexperiencesIhavelearnedoneimportantrule:almostallcommontroubleseventuallygoaway!Somethinggoodiscertaintohappenintheendwhenyoudonotgiveupandjustwaitalittle!Ibelievethatmylifewillturnoutallrighteventhoughitwillnotbethateasy.HowdidtheauthorgettoknowAmerica?A.Fromherrelatives.B.Fromhermother.C.Frombooksandpictures.D.Fromradioprograms.UponleavingforAmericatheauthorfelt_______.A.confusedB.excitedC.worriedD.amazedForthefirsttwoyearsinNewYorktheauthor_________.A.oftenlostherwayB.didnotthinkaboutherfutureC.studiedinthreedifferentschoolsD.gotonwellwithherstepfatherWhatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromParagraph4?A.Sheworkedasatranslator.B.Sheattendedalotofjobinterviews.C.Shepaidtelephonebillsforherfamily.D.ShehelpedherfamilywithherEnglish.Theauthorbelievesthat______.A.herfuturewillbefreefromtroublesB.itisdifficulttolearntobecomepatientC.therearemoregoodthingsthanbadthingsD.goodthingswillhappenifonekeepstrying
- YearsagoIlivedinabuildinginalargecity.ThebuildingnextdoorwasonlyafewfeetawayfromminE.TherewasawomanwholivedtherewhomIhadnevermetyetIcouldseeherseatedbyherwindoweachafternoonsewingorreading.AfterseveralmonthshadgonebyIbegantonoticethatherwindowwasdirty.Everythingwasunclearthroughthedirtywindow.IwouldsaytomyselfIwonderwhythatwomandoesn'twashherwindow.ItreallylooksterriblE.OnebrightmorningIdecidedtocleanmyflatincludingwashingthewindowontheinsidE.LateintheafternoonwhenIfinishedthecleaningIsatdownbythewindowwithacupofcoffeeforarest.Whatasurprise!AcrossthewaythewomansittingbyherwindowwasclearlyvisiblE.Herwindowwasclean!ThenitdawnedonmE.IhadbeencriticizingherdirtywindowbutallthetimeIwaswatchinghersthroughmyowndirtywindow.ThatwasquiteanimportantlessonformE.HowoftenhadIlookedatandcriticizedothersthroughthedirtywindowofmyheartthroughmyownshortcomings?SincethenwheneverIwantedtojudgesomeoneIaskedmyselffirstAmIlookingathimthroughmyowndirtywindow?ThenItrytocleanthewindowofmyownworldsothatImayseetheworldaboutmemoreclearly.64.Thewritercouldn'tseeeverythingclearlythroughthewindowbecause_______.A.thewoman'swindowwasdirtyB.thewriter'swindowwasdirtyC.thewomanlivednearbyD.thewriterwasnear-sighted65.Finishingthecleaningthewriterwassurprisedthat_______.A.thewomanwassittingbyherwindowB.thewoman'swindowwascleanC.thewomandidcleaningintheafternoonD.thewoman'swindowwasstillterrible66.itdawnedonmeprobablymeans_______.A.IbegantounderstanditB.itcheeredmeupC.IknewitgrewlightD.itbegantogetdark67.It’sclearthat_______.A.thewriterhadnevermetthewomanbeforeB.thewriteroftenwashedthewindowC.theybothworkedascleanersD.theylivedinasmalltown
- 读写任务共1小题满分25分阅读下面的短文然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文HiIamMikE.IjustwentthroughmyfirstyearofcollegE.Thetoughestpartonmeatfirstwasthegeneraladjustment.1wenttoaverysmallhighschoolwheremymomwasateacherandshedidpracticallyeverythingformE.ButatthecollegeIneededtoknowsomebasiclifeskills.suchasbalancingacheck—booklaundryandthethingsyouhavetobeabletohandlethatIneverthoughtofinthehighschool!ItwasreallytoughformeatfirstandIgotbadlyhomesick.OncethatfirstsemesterwasoverandIgotusedtothecollegelifeIlovedit—goodfacilitieshelpfulinstructors.andagoodlibrary.TheStudents’Unionorganizesvariouspartieseveryweek.IalsogotocinemasandconcertsandoftenspendSaturdaynightsinpubsandclubs.OnethingIthinkisimportantistogetyourselfactiveinthings.Iwasonthedanceteamincollegeandmetatonofpeoplethatway···itwassomucheasiertomakefriendswhenyouhadacommongrounD.[写作内容]学校最近组织了一次中美学生交流活动你参加其中的大学校园生活讨论听完Mike的发言之后你准备写一份发言稿题目是PreparingMyselfforCollegeLife内容要点包括1.以约30个词概括Mike的发言要点2.然后以约120个词谈谈你理想的大学生活内容包括1对中学生活的感受2理想的大学生活3中学生活和大学生活的差别以及你打算如何适应[写作要求]1.在作文中可以使用自己亲身的经历或虚构的故事也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称[评分标准]概括准确语言规范内容合适篇章连贯
- 对话填空共10小题每小题1分满分10分W:Siryou’vebeenusingtheonlinecatalogue目录forquitea76w______.IsthereanythingIcandotohelpyou?M:WellI’vegottowriteapaperaboutHollywoodinthe30sand40sandI’mreallystruggling.TherearehundredsofbooksandIjustdon’tknow77w_____tobegin.W:Yourtopicsoundsprettybig.Whydon’tyounarrowitdowntosomethinglikeuhthehistoryofthestudiosduringthattime?M:YouknowIwasthinkingaboutdoingthatbutmorethan30bookscameupwhenI78t_____inmoviestudios.W:Youcouldcutthatdownevenfurtherbylistingthespecific79y_____youwant.Tryadding1930sor1940sormaybeGoldenAgE.M:GoldenAgeisagoodideA.Letmetypethatin.Heylookjust6booksthistimE.That’salotbetter.W:Ohanotherthingyoumightconsider.Haveyoutriedlookingforany80m_______ornewspaperarticles?M:NoI’veonlybeen81s________forbooks.W:WellyoucanlookupmagazinearticlesintheReader’sGuidetoPeriodicalLiteraturE.AndwedohavetheLosAngelesTimesavailableovertherE.Youmightgo82t________theirindexes索引toseeifthere’s83a_______youwant.M:OkayIthinkI’llget84s_______withthesebooksandthenI’llgooverthemagazines.W:Ifyouneedany85h_____I’llbeoverattheReferenceDesk.M:Greatthanksalot.
- 阅读表达共5小题每小题2分满分10分阅读下面的短文并根据短文后的要求答题请注意问题后的字数要求Scientistshaverevealedthe10commandments法则foralongandhappylifE.AndtherulesevenallowforsunbathingdrinkingalcoholandeatingchocolatE.ThefirstruleaspublishedintheNewScientistmagazineistoenjoyyourself.MarriedSecondonthelistisremainingsociablewithahappymarriageandgoodfamilylifebeingessentialforhealth.Studieshaveshownthatmarriagecanaddasmuchassevenyearstoaman’slifeandtwoyearstoawoman’slifE.A.DrinkSocalledviceslikewinepartyingandchocolateprovidethefourthrulewithcountlessstudiesshowingthatalittleofwhatyoufancydoesyougoodratherthanharm.WorkYourBrainThefifthrulesaysthatyoushouldexerciseyourbraintostayactivE.LastmonthscientistsatCambridgeUniversitysaidpuzzlescouldhelppreventarangeofconditionsfromdepressiontoschizophrenia精神分裂症.Knittingdoingcrosswordsorjustwalkingalsohelp.SeetheDoctorIt’ssimplereally.Ifyou’resickgettreatmentfast.EatHealthilyAsiswell-knownyouarewhatyoueat.Scientistshaverecommendedthatthelow-fathigh-fiberMediterraneandietisamodelforhealthyeatingandalonglifE.Highinfruitandvegetablesthedietalsousesbeansbreadsandcereals.Smallamountsofmeatandmoderateamountsoffisharealsoeaten.TakeRisksRuleeighturgespeopletoputmoreexcitementintotheirlives.Intellectualchallengestravelingorlearninganewlanguagecanall.EmbraceTechnologyRulenineadvisesthoseseekingalonglifetoembracenewtechnologies.BeHappyRuletenisthatyoushouldsmileandfeelhappierinlifE.Researchshowedthatoldermenwithanoptimisticattitudetowardslifewereonlyhalfaslikelytosufferfromcardio-vasculardisease心血管疾病asthosewhoseworldviewwasmorenegativE.1.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?Pleaseanswerwithin10words.2.Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?Everybodyknowsthatgoodhealthdependsonagooddiet.3.PleasefillintheblankinRule8withproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentencE.Pleaseanswerwithin10words.4.Whichofthesuggestionsdoyouthinkisthebestforyou?Why?Pleaseanswerwithin30words.5.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphintoChinesE.
- Ithasalwaysbeensaidthatwomenarenotgooddriversbecausetheysimplydon'thaveverygooddrivingability.Ontheotherhandmostcaraccidentshappentomen;veryfewhappentowomen.Fromthiswecanseethatwomenaremuchmorecarefulwhiledriving.AnotherveryinterestingfactthatweshouldpointoutisthatinthepastwomenpreferredtolettheirhusbandsbetheonlydriverinthefamilyratherthanhaveadrivinglicensE.SomehowtheywerepreventedfrommakingthisstepintheirlivesbutnowadaystherearemanywomenthatwanttopasstheirdrivingtestsfromanearlyagE.Howeverwehavetoadmitthatmenaremoreskillfuldriversthanwomenbutthisdoesnotmeanthatawomancannotbecomeagooddriverbyaccumulating积累experiencE.Somoreandmoreteenagersandwomenaroundtheageofthirtynowwanttopasstheirdrivingtests.Whiletakingtheirdrivinglessonstheyalsohaveanumberofspeciallessonswiththeirparentsorsomebodyinthefamilythathasadrivinglicensethisisjusttoimprovetheirdrivingabilitiesandhelpthemtopassthetestsmoreeasily.Toconcludewecansaythatwomenarenotsuchbaddrivers.Theyjustneedmoreexperiencethanmeninordertobeabletodrivewell.Andontheotherhandthereareanumberofwomenthatshowbetterdrivingskillsthanthemenaroundthem.67.Comparedwiththepastnowadaysmanywomen___.A.prefertohaveadrivinglicenseB.havemoreaccidentswhiledrivingC.aresomehowpreventedfromdrivingD.aretheonlydriverinthefamily68.Whatadvantagedowomenhaveovermenindriving?A.Theyhavemoreskills.B.TheyaremuchmorecarefulC.TheyknowmoretrafficrulesD.Theyhavemoredrivingexperience69.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Teenagegirlscannottakedrivingtests.B.Mendidn'tallowwomentodriveinthepast.C.Withenoughexperiencewomencanbecomegooddrivers.D.Womencaneasilypasstheirtestsbytakingdrivinglessons.70.Thepassagemainlytalksabout___.A.womenandtheirdrivingability.B.menandtheirdrivingability.C.whymenarebetterdriversthanwomen.D.whymorewomenliketohaveadrivinglicense
- A.newWorldCalendarispublishedeveryyearandprovidesthelatestinformationaboutmanyplacesandthings.Forexampleyoucanfindthenamesofpastacademy-awardwinnersthenamesofaward-winningathletesandinformationaboutAmericancitiesandstates.Thebookalsoprovidesinformationaboutothernations.Itincludesworldhistorygeographybusinessscienceandtechnologyandlanguages.Itpresentsthemostimportantandmostunusualnewsstoriesofthepastyear.Anditgivesinterestingfactssuchasthenationwiththemostrefugees难民PakistanthenationwiththemostvacationdayseachyearItalyandthemostpopularbreed品种ofdogintheUnitedStates.TheNewYorkWorldnewspaperpublishedthefirstWorldCalendarin1868.TheWorldCalendarwebsitesaysthepublicationhasevenplayedapartinAmericanpolitics.Forexamplein1923CalvinCoolidgewassworn宣誓inaspresidentafterthesuddendeathofPresidentWarrenHarding.Mr.Coolidge’sfatherajudgereadtheoathofofficefromacopyoftheWorldCalendar.ThewebsitealsosaysthatseveralrecentAmericanpresidentshaveusedthebook.ItsaystherearephotographsofpresidentsJohnKennedyandBillClintonthatshowcopiesoftheWorldCalendaronorneartheirdesks.ThewebsitealsoclaimsthattheWorldCalendaristhebest-sellingAmericanreferencebookofalltimE.Itsaysthatmorethan80millioncopieshavebeensolD.TheWorldCalendarnowalsopublishesadigitalversion版本aswellasaseparatecalendarforchildren.TheKidsCalendarprovidesinformationchildrenmightneedforschoolreports.Italsohasgamespuzzlesandotheractivitieschildrenenjoy.60.AccordingtothepassageallthefollowingareavailableinthenewWorldCalendarEXCEPT______.A.informationaboutfamousawardsinAmericaB.someinterestingnewsstoriesC.introductionstosomeAmericancitiesD.CalvinCoolidge’soathofoffice61.WhoistheowneroftheWorldCalendaraccordingtothepassage?A.TheNewYorkWorldnewspaper.B.TheWorldCalendarwebsitE.C.JohnKennedy.D.TheKidsCalendar.62.AccordingtothepassagetheWorldCalendarhasahistoryofabout______years.A.140B.85C.55D.105
- .第二节信息匹配共5小题每小题2分满分l0分请阅读下文和相关信息并按照要求匹配信息下面是关于旅游胜地的介绍A.ManilaisoneofthePhilippine’soldestcitiesandglimpsesofculturespastandpresentblendtogethertogiveyouanexperiencewhichissometimesgrittysometimespleasantbutunmistakablyauthentiC.HereyoucanenjoyseeingAuthenticcolonialchurcheswhichwithstandsthetestoftimE.B.DumagueteisthecityofgentlepeoplE.Itiswhereyoucanstillfindtree-linedstreetswithmotorcyclesnotcarsandtaxisdominatingtheroaD.Everythingaboutitissimpleandserenefromitspeopletothevariousplacessurroundingthecity.ItislocatedinNegrosOrientaloppositeBacolodCity.A.UniversitytownwhereyoucanseemorestudentsthanworkingprofessionalsDumagueteisamongthemostpeacefulandcleancitiesintheVisayas.C.OnethefinestthingsaboutSamalIslandisthatthereismoretoitthanjustgreatbeaches.Youcangospelunkingyoucangoislandhoppingorjoininthefunduringitsfestivals.Yesithasalotofcelebrations.SowhenyougotoSamalthereisnowayyoucanbeboredbecausethereissimplysomuchyoucando!JustbecauseitisSamal.Beingoneofthetoptouristdestinationsinthecountryandboastingofsparklingwaterswhitesandbeacheswhocouldresist?D.OnethingthatwewillprobablyneverforgetinMisamisOrientalwashowdelicioustheDurianintheprovinceis.MakesureyougrabonewhileyouareinMisamisOriental.WealsotriedthespicychickendishcalledHalang-halanginBalingoan.Halang-halangisbasicallyachickendishcookedincoconutmilkandchili.Thewordhalang-halangisliterallyaVisayanwordthatmeansspicy-spicy.E.ThegorgeousandbreathtakingMapawaNatureParkoneofthesuccessfulstoriesofhowpeoplelivelihoodenvironmentandtourismworkwelltogether.WeweretakenonahayridearoundthesprawlingpropertieswhichincludeheavilyforestedmountainswithwaterfallsandriversburiedinitscanopyoflushandverdantfoliagE.F.BoracayisfamousforitslongwhitesandybeachesandisalsoapopularoutletforwatersportsactivitiessuchasscubadivingsnorkelingsailingetC.OtherthanthesandybeachesBoracayiswellknownforthenightlifeandpartyscenE.Therearenumerousbarsandclubsalongthewholestretchofbeachmostlylocatedatstation2ofBoracay.请阅读下面五个人的相关信息然后为他们选择适合个人的旅游胜地56.Amyisfondoftheseaandeveryyearshewillgotoanislandtoenjoythebeautifulbeachandtoexperiencethecustomsofthelocal.57.Tomlikestoknoweverythingrelatedtohistory.AndheiseagertoknowtheculturesofanewplacE.58.Kittyjustwantsslow-pacedlife-somethingshecanhardlyexperiencewhensheisinthebusycity.Whensheisfreeshejustwantstoescapefromthehustleandbustleofbusystreetsandfast-pacedlivingandenjoythequietnessjustawalkinaquiettownwillsatisfyher.59.Davidisalawyer.Heisalwaysbusyandunderstress.Heisseldomfreebutonholidaysheusuallywilltrydifferentadventuroussportsfromwhitewaterraftingandjetboatridestobungee-jumpingandskydiving.Inthiswayhereleaseshisstress.AnddrinkingwithfriendsishisfavoritE.60.Venusisagoodcookandsheisinterestedindifferentflavorsindifferentplaces.WherevershetravelsshewilltrythelocalfooD.Andifshelikesitshewilltrytocookthesamethingwhensheisback.
- LexKimEnglishSchoolInformationSessionDescriptionLexKimEnglishSchoolofferslanguageimprovementcoursesinreadingwritinggrammarandspeechtostudentsfromGrades3to11.AllofourstudentsarehighlyfluentinEnglishandeagertotakepartinclassroomdiscussionsanddebatE.AllclassesareconductedinEnglishandclasssizesarenolargerthan10students.Wearelookingforfull-timeteachersandassistantteacherswho’reinterestedinchallengingourhighlymotivatedanddemandingstudents.Weareeagertohireteacherswhoareprofessionalcreativeandveryorganizedself-starters.Ourapplicationprocessincludesaphoneinterviewanin-personinterviewandasampleteachingperioD.Additionallyallapplicantsmustmeetthefollowingstandardsfortheavailablepositions:NativeEnglishspeakerswithatleast15years’experienceinteachingA.Bachelor’sdegreeorhigherpreferablyineducationEnglishorrelatedfieldsTeachinghourstypicallyrangefrom1P.M.to9P.M.Monday~Friday.BenefitsTeacherpayrangesfrom$26000to$45000dependingonexperienceplusovertimepayandvariousperformance-basedprizesthroughouttheyear.Assistantteachershavegoodchancesofpromotionandpayincreasesarebasedonability.Wealsoofferhousingfreedinnersandotherbenefits.Requireddocuments:ThecoverletterpleaseindicatethepositionyouareapplyingforTheresume个人简历withyourDateofBirthe-mailaddressandcontactnumberTherecentphotoofyourselforthecopyofyourpassportAtleasttworeferences推荐信fromyourformeremployerContactPleasevisitourwebsiteatwww.lexkimjoB.comformoreinformationandvisithttp://lexkimjoB.com/apply/main.phptosubmit提交yourapplication.53.AccordingtothepassageLexKimEnglishSchool_______.A.onlyoffersclassestothestudentsinthemorningB.hasstudentsofallageswhoareweakinEnglishC.isverystrictabouttheapplicationprocessD.isbadlyinneedofpart-timeEnglishteachers54.WhoisthemostlikelytobehiredbyLexKimEnglishSchool?A.A.FrenchmanwithaBachelor’sdegreeineducationB.AnAmericanwithaMaster’sdegreeineconomicsC.A.KoreanwithaDoctor’sdegreewhohasworkedinAmericafor18yearsD.AnEnglishmanwhohas16years’experienceinteachinginaCanadiancollege55.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat_______.A.applicantsmusthandintheirpassportstotheschoolB.teachersofLexKimEnglishSchoolmustuseEnglishtoteachgrammarC.themoreexperiencedapplicantsarethehigherpaytheywillgetD.applicantscangodirectlytotheschooltoapplyforthepositions
- .DearSirIrecentlyfoundyourwebsiteofChineseaveryCultureaverygoodsource.IamaprofessorteachingatSoochowUniversityinTaipeiTaiwanandIwouldplantoquiteoftenusesomearticlesonyourwebsiteformycouresofIntroductiontoChineseCulturE.ThereforeI’dliketoinformyouofeducationalpurposesandhopefullytohaveyourpermission.MeanwhileIdowishIcouldhavemorematerialsfromyourservicE.Muchgratefultoyou.YourssincerelyByronGongDearMr.ByronGongItispleasuetoknowthatourwebsithasbeenofhelpforyoutointroduceChinesecultureinyourclass.Sharingthesamemissioninpromotingculturewearegladtograntyouthepermissioninusingthesoursesofourwebsiteforyoureducationalpurposesundertheconditionthatallthesourcesarecredited.Howeverifthepicturesorarticlesaretobeusedforpublicationyoucanmailusandfurtherdiscussonthat.Wearehappytoprovideyouwithsomefurthetrmaterialbutwewouldliketoknowwhatkindofinformationwouldbeofinteresttoyou.Thankyouagainforattentiontoourwebsite.Anysuggestioniswelcomeandwewouldappreciateyourhelpifyoucouldtelluswhatcontentsinourwebsiteareofmostinterestandsignificatetoyouandwhatpartsshoudbegivenmoreattention.SincerelyyoursChinaculture.org60.WhatisMr.ByronGongdoing?A.HeisworkingforSoochowUniversityinTaipeiTaiwanasacleaner.B.HeisnothingtodowithSoochowUniversity.C.HeisaprofessorteachingatSoochowUniversity.D.Heissearchingforsomescholars.61.WhydoesMr.ByronGongwritetheletter?A.HeintendstointroducetohisstudentsifChineseCultureisworthlearing.B.Heasksforthepermissionfromthewebsitetousethematerialinhisteaching.C.HeexpectstobeallowedtoworkinthegroupinthewebsitE.D.HewouldliketoinfornthewebsitethathehopestohelpthenintroduceChineseculturE.62.Whatwastheresponseofthewebsiteaftertheyreceivedtheletter?A.Thewehsiteresponedtohislettercoldly.B.Thewehsiteresponedtohisletterinapoliteandanxiousway.C.Thewebsiteansweredhimenthusiasticalyreasonablyandsuggestibly.D.Thewebsiteansweredhimeagerly.63.Whatcanwelearnfromtheresponseofthewebsite?A.Theywouldbegratefultoinformedwhatcontentsareinterestingandsignificant.B.TheywishtolearnmoreaboutMr.ByonGong’shobbies.C.Theyexpecttoknowmoreabouttheirmistakesinthematerial.D.Theyhopeforhisappreciationinreturnfortheuseoftheirmaterial.
- 第二节共5小题每小题2分满分10分根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项71Beingangrydoesn’treallysolvemuchbutwhatpeopledowhentheyfeelangryisimportant.Thegoalistocalmdownandtrytosolvewhatisbotheringyou.Thisishardforsomekidsandadultstoo.Insteadofcalmingdownsomekidsmightkeepgettingmoreandmoreupsetuntiltheyexplodelikeavolcano!72Theirangermightbesostrongthattheylosecontroloftheirtemper.Theymayactinwaysunacceptableandhurtful.Peoplemaysaythatsomeonehastroublecontrollingtheirtemper.73Somekidsmightgetsoangrythattheyscreamattheirparentsbreaksomethingorevenworsehittheirbrothersorsisters.74Howeverit’snotOKforakidtodoanyofthosethings.Kidsdon’twanttoactinthiswaybutsometimesangryfeelingscanbehardtomanagE.Sowhattodo?Wellthegoodnewsisthatkidsdon’tjusthavetokeepmakingthesamemistakesoverandoveragain.75Imagineyourtemperasapuppyinsideyouthatneedssometraining.Thepuppyisnotbad—itwillprobablyturnoutagreatdog.Itjustneedstolearnsomerulesbecauserightnowthatpuppyiscausingsomeproblemstoyou.A.Youcantrainyoutemper.B.Youdon’twanttocausetroublE.C.Kidsshouldbeallowedtoexpresstheirfeelingsevenangryones.D.Everybodygetsangrysometimes.E.Infacttheyusuallymeanthatakidbehavesbadlywhenfeelingangry.F.Insteadofthinkingofthepersonyou’reangrywiththinkofsomethingelsE.G.Somekidsgetangrymoreoftenormoreeasilythansomeotherkids.
- SafeburnPlanningahomedemandsgreatcare.ThefireplaceshouldbedistinctiveandelegantwithafirethatlookslikeafiregivingyourfamilythewarmthandprotectiontheyneeD.Everyyear7000peopledieinfiresinBritianandhundredsofthemarelittlechildren.ThousandsmorearedisfiguredforlifE.WhenyouchooseafirechooseSafeburn.Itgivesyoutheatmosphereofhomecomfortyouarelookingforandsetsyourmindatrest.CaithnessPrideCaithnessPridE.TheninthDukeofCaithnesswouldonlydrinkthebestwhiskySohebuilthisownprivatestillintheheartoftheHighlandswiththefreshwaterrunninginthestreamnearby.WhenwecameintopossessionofthestillwepaidtheDuke’sheirsalotofmoneyforit.Butitwasworthit.AfterallwhatwasgoodfortheDukeistoogoodtobekeptasecret.1.Theabovetwopassagesare_____.A.thecoversfortwobooks.B.ThedescriptionsabouttwopicturesC.TheadvertisementsfortwoproductsD.Theadviceonhomeplanningandwhiskydrinking2.Firecanprovidepeoplewithallthefollowingexcept____A.heatB.homecomfortC.greatcareD.peacE.3.Fromthesecondpassagewe’velearntthattomakefoodwhiskypeopleneed___A.afamousperson’snameB.aprivatestillC.goodwaterD.goodland4.Inthesecondpassagetheyaretryingtomakeitclearthat____.A.theirwhiskywasoncedrunkbyaveyfamouspersonB.theirwhiskystillwasbuiltbytheninthDukeofCaithnessC.theirwhiskyisnotexpensiveD.theirwhiskyissecondtonone
- 第二节信息匹配共5小题每小题2分满分10分SusanMikeJaneGeorge和Tom正计划参加一个夏令营阅读下面六个夏令营的介绍选项A.B.C.D.E和F选出符合各人需求的最佳选项选项中有一项是多余选项56.SusanabiologystudenthasaparticularinterestinwildlifE.Sheiscuriousabouthowpeopleandwildlifecanco-existpeacefullyinanareA.Shewouldliketostudytheenvironmentandwildanimals.WithinformationshegathersinthecampshehopestocompleteherprojectonwildlifE.57.MikeiseagertostayawayfromthebusycitylifeforawhilE.Heandhisclassmateshavedecidedtojoinasummercampwheretheycanlearnoutdoorskillsandlearntosolveproblemsallbythemselves.58.JaneislongingforabreakfromschoollifE.Shewantstotrysomethingdifferentandexciting.Sheisespeciallyinterestedinmountainbikingandwatersports.59.Georgeisabornleaderandispopularamonghisclassmates.AsachairmanoftheStudentClubheoftenorganizesactivitiesandgames.He’dliketoattendwildernesscourseswhichofferyouthachancetoleadleadandsucceeD.60.Tomisasportsfanandaloveroftheoutdoors.Besideswatersportsheenjoyshorse-racingandhiking.Hewouldliketogotoacampwhichoffersagreatvarietyofsports.______________________________________________________________Summer’salmosthereandasummercampnearyouprovidespilesofsummerfunA☆CALIFORNIALogCabinWildernessCampGetawayL.A.AreaCouncil233ScoutWayLosAngelesCA90026;[213]413-4400:Backpacking背背包徙步旅行isthetopactivityatthiscampincludingclassesinbackpackingstove火炉operationbackcountryfirstaidwaterpurification净化andmapandcompassskills.B☆WISCONSIN:GardnerDamScoutCampBay-LakesCouncilP.O.Box267AppletonWI54912;[920]734-5705:Whitewatercanoeing激流独木舟运动isofferedifyouwanttohavefunontheriver.A.35-mileovernightmountainbikingtripisforthosewhoprefertostayondrylanD.Thecampisforboysandgirls12-18.C☆KANSAS:SpanishPeaksScoutCampSantaFeTrailCouncil1513E.FultonTerraceGardenCityKS67846;[620]275-51620:RockclimbingaroundthecampandmountainclimbingincludinganattemptoftoppingEastSpanishPeak.Joinusandmeetnewfriendsandlearnnewactivities.D☆IDAHO:CampAspenRidgeTrapperPathsCouncil1200East5400SouthSouthOgdenUT84403;[801]479-5460:Horsebackridingandhillwalkingarepopularonthepaths.SwimmingcanoeingrowingandfishingactivitiesareofferedonthelakE.Learnaboutthecultureandhavefun!E☆NORTHCAROLINA:CampBudSchielePiedmontCouncil1222E.FranklinBlvdGastoniaNC28053;[704]864-2694:Learnabouttheenvironmentoftheareawhiletakingtripsdeepintothewoods.ThenspendFridaytestingwhatyou’velearnedagainstothergroups.ActivitiesareinsomeofthemostuntouchedwildernessareasacrossthestatE.F☆MAINE:CampRooseveltKatahdinAreaCouncilBangorME04402;[207]866-2241:Thelogcabindininghousewasbuiltin1929andoffersgoodcampfooD.Onceyougetyourfilltakeonthecamp’sLeadersTodayprogramwhichwillhaveyouclimbingjumpingandworkingyourwaytobetterleadershipskills.
- Inancienttimesthemostimportantexaminationwasspokennotwritten.IntheschoolsofancientGreeceandRometestingusuallyconsisted31sayingpoetryaloudorgivingspeeches.Generallyhowevermodernexaminationsarewritten.Thewrittenexaminationwhereallstudentsaretestedonthesamequestionswasprobablynotknown32_________thenineteenthcentury.Perhapsitcameinto33existwiththegreatincreaseinpopulationandthedevelopmentofmodernindustry.Twotypesoftestsare34commonusedinmodernschools.Thefirsttypeissometimescalledanobjectivetest.It35___________intendtodealwithfactsnotpersonalopinions.Onobjectiveteststhestudenthasjustonetask:hemustrecognizethecorrectanswerandthenhemustcopyitsletterornumberontohisexaminationpaper.Sometimesthereis36answersheetonwhichthefourlettersornumbersareprinteD.Thenthestudentonlyhastocircletheone37gowiththecorrectanswer.Fortestingsomekindsoflearninghoweversuchatestisnotverysatisfactory.A.livelystudent38guessthecorrectanswerwithoutreallyknowingthematerial.Foraclearerpictureof39thestudentknowsmostteachersuseanotherkindofexaminationinadditiontoobjectivetests.Theyuseessaytestsandthetestsrequirestudentstowritelonganswerstobroadgeneralquestions.Whensomeessayquestionsareusedalongwithsomeobjectivequestions40afairlyclearpictureofthestudents’knowledgeandabilitycanusuallybeobtaineD.
- 第二部分阅读理解第一节20小题;第二节5小题每小题2分满分50分第一节阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项Mygrandfatherwasateacher.Hewastheheadmasterofaschoolforboysbetweenthirteenandeighteen.IknowthathewasakindandgentlemanatheartbecausewhenIwasyounghegavemepresentsandseatedmeonhiskneeandtoldmestories.ButIbelievetheboysathisschoolwereafraidofhim.AtschoolwhenhewalkedintoaroomfullofnoisyboystherewassilenceatoncE.Whenhelookedataboywithacertainlookinhiseyestheboywentredinthefaceandlookeddownathisshoes.Ifaboybroughthimpoorcarelessworkthatwasnotthebesttheboycoulddomygrandfatherwouldpickuptheboy’sbookandthrowitacrosstheroomshoutingDoitallagainandbringitbacktomeinthemorning!Iftheboywaslateorifheforgottobringtheworkhehadtodoitagainandagainandyetagain.Mygrandfatherneverforgot.HewasaverydifferentmanatschoolfromthemanIsawdaybydayinhisownhomE.1.Iknewmygrandfatherwaskindandgentlebecause_________A.hewasateacher.B.heletmesitonhiskneeandtoldmestories.C.hetoldmestoriesabouthowkindhewasD.hewastheheadmasterofaschool2.Whenhelookedataboyinacertainwaytheboy________A.wentredandcouldnotreturnmygrandfather’slookB.lookedbackatmygrandfather’sredfaceC.lookedathisshoestoseeiftheyweredirty.D.wentredinthefacebecausehisshoesweredirty.3.Whenhereceivedpoorworkmygrandfather_______.A.wouldbecomeveryangry.B.threwtheworkonthefloorandshoutedacrosstheroomC.threwthebookattheboy.D.wentredintheface4.Hewasadifferentmanathomebecause________.A.hedidn’tgetangryathomeashedidatschool.B.hewasnotasgentleathomeC.hedidn’tthrowbooksaboutatschoollikehedidathomeD.hedidnotgetangryathomE.
- HeythereSoyou’reabouttospendfouryearsofyourlifeandtensofthousandsofdollarsofyourpatent’smoneyandallyoureallyknowaboutcollegeisthatallofyourfriendsaregoing.Doyoueverstoptowonderwhyyou’regoing?Relax.You’remakingtherightdecision.Firstofallyou’lldiscoverwhatinterestsyoubytakingcoursesinmanysubjects.Forexampleit’shardtodecideifyouwanttobeapainterifyou’veneverpaintedanypicture;onceyou’reinadrawing-roomoncampusyou’llknowonewayortheother.Collegeisalsoalotoffun—afteryougraduateyou’llbeworkingeveryweekdayfor50orsoyears.AndrememberthatcollegegraduatesearnabouttwicetheincomeofthosewhoneverattendedcollegE.Findingtherightcollegecanbedifficult.FortunatelyJohnsonReviewisheretohelpyoueverystepoftheway.*ResearchingSchools.Tousthemostimportantdecisionyou’llmakeistochoosetheschoolthatreallyfitsyoubest—nottheonethatisthemostcompetitive有竞争力的orhasthebest-equippedrooms.*ApplyingtoSchool.OnJohnsonReview.comyou’llfindhundredsofactualcollegeapplications申请andlinkstomanymore.*RaisingYourScores.AmericanCollegeTestisoneofthemostdifficultpartsoftheadmissions录取course.It’snorthemostimportantthoughandnoteveryoneneedstoprepareforthetest.Butifyouthinkyoucandobetterfindtherightcourseforbetterscores.*PayingforSchool.MostfamiliesneedfinancialaidforthehighcostofcollegE.Theproblemisthatfinancialaidseemsdifficulttogetandmanyfamiliesgetcaughtupinthepriceofcollegeratherthanlearningthewaystogetfinancialaid.Ifyoureallydoyourresearchyou’lllearnthatyoucanaffordtoattendanycollegenomatterthecost.Formoreinformationcall600-3681orvisitJohnsonReview.com.Whereveryougohaveanicetrip!JohnsonSmithFounderandCEOJohnsonReviewHowmanyreasonsforgoingtocollegedoestheauthormentioninthetext?A.2B.3C.4D.5Theauthorthinksyoushouldchoosethecollegethatis_______.A.well-equippedB.competitiveC.suitableD.famousWhatdoestheauthoradviseyoutodotopaythehighcostofcollege?A.ToaskthefamilyforhelpB.Tomakeastudyoffinancialcourses.C.TodoresearchonthepriceofcollegeD.TogettoknowhowtoaskforfinancialaidWhat’stheauthor’spurposeofwritingthistest?A.TosuggestwaystoprepareforcollegelearningB.TohelpreadersfindtherightcollegeC.TomakeJohnsonReviewpopularD.Tointroducecollegelife
- Themostintensiveperiodofspeechandlanguagedevelopmentforhumansisduringthefirstthreeyearsoflifeaperiodwhenthebrainisdevelopingandmaturing.Theseskillsappeartodevelopbestinaworldthatisrichwithsoundssightsandconsistent一致的协调的相容的exposure揭发tothespeechandlanguageofothers.Thereisincreasingevidencesuggestingthattherearecriticalperiodsforspeechandlanguagedevelopmentininfantsandyoungchildren.ThismeansthatthedevelopingbrainisbestabletoabsorbalanguageanylanguageduringthisperioD.Thebeginningsignsofcommunicationoccurduringthefirstfewdaysoflifewhenaninfantlearnsthatacrywillbringfoodcomfortandcompanionship.AstheygrowinfantsbegintosortoutthespeechsoundsphonemesorbuildingblocksthatcomposethewordsoftheirlanguagE.ResearchhasshownthatbysixmonthsofagemostchildrenrecognizethebasicsoundsoftheirnativelanguageAsthespeechmechanismjawlipsandtongueandvoicematureaninfantisabletomakecontrolledsounD.BysixmonthsofageaninfantusuallybabblesorproducesrepetitivesyllablessuchasbababaordadadA.Bytheendoftheirfirstyearmostchildrenhavemasteredtheabilitytosayafewsimplewords.Childrenaremostlikelyunawareofthemeaningoftheirfirstwordsbutsoonlearnthepowerofthosewordsasothersrespondtothem.Byeighteenmonthsofagemostchildrencansayeighttotenwords.Byagetwomostareputtingwordstogetherincrudesentencessuchasmoremilk.Duringthisperiodchildrenrapidlylearnthatwordssymbolizeorrepresentobjectsactionsandthoughts.Atthisagetheyalsoengageinrepresentationalorpretendplay.Atagesthreefourandfiveachild'svocabularyrapidlyincreasesandheorshebeginstomastertherulesoflanguagE.1.AccordingtothepassagewhichofthestatementsisNOTtrueA.ThedevelopingbrainisbestabletoabsorbanylanguagE.B.ThebeginningsignsofcommunicationoccurduringthefirstfewdaysoflifE.C.BysixmonthsofageallchildrenrecognizethebasicsoundsoftheirnativelanguagE.D.By2childrenrapidlylearnthatwordssymbolizeorrepresentobjectsactionsandthoughts.2.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat____A.bysixmonthsofageaninfantmustbabbleorproducerepetitivesyllablesB.bytheirfirstyearmostchildrenaremostlikelyawareofthemeaningoftheirfirstwordsC.by2childrenrapidlylearnthatwordssymbolizeorrepresentobjectsactionsandthoughtsD.thebraindevelopmentiscriticaltodevelopchildren’sspeechandlanguageability3.Thattherearecriticalperiodsforspeechandlanguagedevelopmentininfantsandyoungchildrenmeans______A.thatchildrenaresoyoungthatitiseasyforthemtostudyB.thatthedevelopingbrainisbestabletoabsorbalanguageanylanguageC.thatthechildrenareeagertolearnthelanguageD.thatwemusttakecareofchildren4InParagraph3theunderlinedwordmechanismcanbereplacedby______.A.organsB.skillsC.abilitiesD.habits
- 第四部分任务型阅读共10小题每小题1分满分10分请认真阅读下列短文并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词注意每个空格只填1个单词请将答案写在答题纸上相应题号的横线上TheNewYorkCityMarathonwasstartedbyamannamedFredLebow.Itbeganin1970asasmallunimportantracE.Only127localpeopleranandjust55ofthemfinisheD.TheyranaroundCentralParkfourtimes.Fewpeoplewatchedthemrun.Howeverovertheyearsthemarathongrewandbecamemorepopular.Todaypeoplecomefromallovertheworldtoruninthemarathon.Runnersmustbeatleast18yearsolD.Infacttheoldestrunnerwasan89-year-oldman.Recentlymorethan27000peopleranintheNewYorkCityMarathon.Largecrowdscheeredtherunnersandofferedthemcolddrinksandencouragement.ThecourseofthemarathonhaschangeD.InsteadofrunningaroundCentralParktherunnersgothroughthefivedistrictsofNewYorkCity:QueensBrooklynManhattantheBronxandStatenIslanD.ThemarathonbeginsatthebaseoftheVerrazanoNarrowsBridgeinStatenIslanD.TherunnersgoacrossthebridgeintoBrooklyn.ThentheygoupthroughQueensandintotheBronx.ThemarathonfinishesinCentralParkinManhattan.Thecompletecourseis26.2milesandtakesthebestrunnerslessthan3hours.Althoughithaschangedsince1970theNewYorkCityMarathonisalwaysexciting.Throughtheyearsmanyunusualeventshavehappenedduringthemarathon.ForexamplePatTuzandJohnWeibakergotmarriedafewminutesbeforetheracE.Thentheyrantheracewiththeirpartymembers.SomepeoplerunthewholeracealonE.Inthefallof1992FredLebowthefounderoftheNewYorkCityMarathonslowlyranhislastracE.Hewasveryillwithcancerbuthedidnotwanttostoprunning.InOctober1994FreddieD.HowevertheNewYorkCityMarathonandallitsexcitementwillcontinueformanyyearstocomE.TheNewYorkCityMarathon:A.World66▲The67▲oftheNewYorkCityMarathonTheNewYorkCityMarathonwhichbeganin1970asaracewasstartedbyamannamedFredLebow.Theincreaseinthe68▲oftheNewYorkCityMarathonOnly127localpeopletookpartinthefirstraceandjust55ofthemcrossedthe69▲linE.Nowadaysmorethan27000peoplethroughoutthe70▲ranintheNewYorkCityMarathon.The71▲oftheNewYorkCityMarathonRatherthanrunningaroundCentralParktherunnersgothroughthefivedistrictsofNewYorkCity:StatenIsland→Brooklyn→Queens→theBronx→Manhattan.It72▲thebestrunnerslessthan3hourstofinishthecomplete26.2-milecoursE.TheNewYorkCityMarathonhaschangedalotbutits73▲nevergoesdown.Many74▲eventshavehappenedduringthemarathon.InOctober1994FreddieD.HowevertheNewYorkCityMarathonandallitsexcitementwillnever75▲.
- Jacklayquietandunmovingforthirtyminuteswhileastrangerrepeatedlystabbed刺himwithsharpneedlescausingbloodtopoursteadilyoutofhisleg.Jackwasgettingatattoo纹身.HisfriendTonyhadrecentlygotatattooandJackwassoimpressedbyTony’sbraveryandhistattoothathedecidedtogetonetoo.Peerpressuremediainfluenceandpersonalexpressionaresomeofthecommonreasonsforwearingtattoostoday.Thedesiretobeacceptedbyone’sfriendsorpeerscanhaveagreatinfluenceonwhatapersondoes.Sometimeswearingatattoocanbeasignthatyoubelongtoacertaingroup.Gangsoftenusespecialclothesandtattoostoidentifytheirparticulargroup.Someofthesegroupswearonlybrand-nameclothes.Othersweartattoos.Whenaperson’sfriendsarealldoingsomethingthatpersonismorelikelytodothesamE.ThemediaisanotherbiginfluencebehindthepopularityoftattoosinNorthAmericA.Awidevarietyofmediaimagesshowtattoos-peopleappearingincommercialssellingexpensivecarsfamoussportsheroeswithtattoosinmagazinesfashionmodelswearingdesignerclothesthatshowtheirbodiestattooedwithdetailedandcolourfulpatterns.Thesemediaimageslinktattoostoideasofwealth.successandstatus.AsaresultmanypeopledecidetogetatattooforitsfashionandstatusvaluE.Manypeopledecidetoweartattoosinordertoexpresstheirartisticnaturetheirbeliefsortheirfeelings-inotherwordstoshowtheirindividuality个性.Amusicianinarockbandmaygetatattooofaguitaronthearm.Someenvironmentalistsmaytattoopicturesofendangeredanimalsontheirshoulders.Atattoocanbeapublicsigntoshowwhatisimportantinaperson'slifE.AsyoucanseE.therearemanyreasonswhyyoungNorthAmericansgettattoos.A.tattoocanbepartofagroup’suniformasignoffashionoranexpressionofindividuality.Thedecisiontogetatattooismostoftenaresultoftheinfluenceoffriendsormediaorthedesiretoexpressoneself.ForJack.itwasamixtureofallthreE.68.Jackhasgotatattooinorderto_________________.A.showhisgreatdeterminationB.gainaspecialexperienceC.makehimselfmorehealthyD.bedifferentfromothers69.Accordingtothepassagemediaimagesarelinkedto_____________.A.traditionallifestylesB.socialpositionsC.culturalbackgroundsD.publicinterests70.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat______________.A.somepeoplegettattoosoutofpressureB.atattooisrelatedtoreligiousbeliefC.gettingtattooscostsalotofmoneyD.mostpeoplewithtattoosareartists71.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?CPCentralPointPPointSpSub-point次要点CConclusion
- SectionCDirections:ReadthefollowingtextandchoosethemostsuitableheadingfromA-Fforeachparagraph.ThereisoneextraheadingwhichyoudonotneeD.76.EvenifyoudonotliveinacountrywhereEnglishisthemainlanguagE.YoucantakeadvantageofmanyopportunitiestopracticereadinginEnglish.Bytakingadvantageofawidevarietyofsourcesyouwillcometoappreciatetherichnessandvarietyofstylesthatindividualswillusetoexpressthemselves.77.IfyouhaveneverhadachancetoreadtheworksofDickens.PoeorotherclassicalEnglishwritersyoucanfindsomeoftheirworksforfreeonlinE.Amongotherthingsyoucandownloadentirenovels.Youmayalsowanttobrowsetheinternetandlookforcriticalreviewsofclassicalmaterials.Thiswillprovideyouwithanopportunitytoseeifothersinterpretthematerialinthesameway.78.Ifyouarenotinterestedinclassicalliteratureperhapsitdoesnotmakemuchsensetoforceyourselftoreadthesematerials.FortunatelytherearemillionsofbookswritteninEnglish.AsanexampleifyouenjoywaterpaintingyoumaywanttopurchaseabookaboutitWritteninEnglish.79.ChancesareifthereisahobbyyouareinterestedinthereareauthorswritingsomethingaboutitinEnglish.Ifyousearchthewebitshouldbefairlyeasytolocatewebsitesthathavefreenewsletters.Thesematerialsareidealbecausetheyprovideyouwithfreshreadingmaterials.Inadditionbecausetheyareaboutatopicthatyoualreadyknowsomethingaboutyouwillbeabletoappreciatetheinformationthatissharedaswellaspracticeyourreadingskills.80.UnlikeafewyearsagoyoucanhaveaccesstonewsinEnglishwheneveryouwant.Ifyouareinterestedinparticularareaoftheworldyoumayevenwanttouseyourtimetoreadthosesectionsofthenews.InmostcasesyoucanfindfreenewsresourcesontheInternet.Thesemayalsobeanexcellentplaceforyoutofindthenamesofotherwebsitesthathaveadditionalinformationthatyoumightbeinterestedin.
- Yesterday'spaperhadashortarticleabouttheComing-of-AgeceremonyinalargecityinJapan.Accordingtothearticlethemayorofthecityformallyapologizedtoanenragedprofessorwhodeliveredaspeechattheceremonythatwasallbutignoredby20-year-oldsinthecity.Theofficialsprepared7000seatsinagymnasiumwheretheceremonywasheldforthe17000twenty-year-oldsresidinginthecity.Butmostoftheseatswereemptyduringthespeech.Andmanyofthe20-year-oldswhodidshowupignoredtheprofessorandspokeamongthemselvesortalkedontheirmobilephones.Someevenmadearuckus骚动outsidethegymnasium.One20-year-oldwhoattendedtheceremonysaidyoungsterscametotheceremonynottolistentospeechesbuttoseetheirclassmates.ThemayorcriticizedtheyounggenerationatanewsconferenceonTuesdaysayingsuchbehaviorissymbolicofthepostwarerawhichfailedtonurturehealthycharacterandsocialintelligecE.PersonallyIfeelpeopleshouldnotgeneralizethewholegenerationorthewholeerawhenhecriticizessomething.ButitisalsotruegenerationgapisgettingbiggerandbiggerregardingtheceremonyofComing-of-AgeDay.Sofarthisceremonyhasbeenheldwithcitizens'taxmoney.Manyoldergenerationsunderstandthisfestivalasanentranceceremonyofadults'worldwhichrequiresmaturityincludingresponsibilitypatienceandcooperativeness.Olderpeopletendtobeeducationaltoyoungeroneswhileyoungerpeopletendtofeeltheyfinallyobtainarighttobehavefreelybecausetheyarenowadults.Thoughironicallyyoungpeoplehavetoasktheirparentstobuythemnewclothesfortheceremony.ItisabouttimetochangethewaywecelebratethisfestivalIthink.Theideaofblessingnew20-year-oldsisnotsobaD.Butthereseemstobesomeotherwaystocelebratemoreproperly.ThepresentwayseemstomealittlesuperficialandmaterialistiC.Itcanprovidesolutionlessargumentsbetweendifferentgenerationsinsteadoffriendshipsandrespects.Insteadofeternallycomplainingabouttheyoung'sbehaviorsattheceremoniespeopleshouldconsiderhowtheycanmaketheirceremoniesworthierIfeel.1.WecaninferfromthepassagethatA.inJapangirlsandboyswhentheyare20yearsoldcometotheiradulthoodB.thereare7000twenty-year-oldsresidentsinthecityC.themayorcriticizedtheyounggenerationatanewsconferenceD.it’sabouttimetochangethewaywecelebratetheComing-of-Age2.Whentheprofessorwasgivingaspeechthe20-years-oldsareNOT________.A.talkingwitheachotherB.chattingontheirmobilephonesC.talkingwiththeprofessorD.makingruckusoutside3.Accordingtotheauthor_________A.thefestivalisanentranceceremonyofadults’worldwhichrequiresmaturityincludingresponsibilitypatienceandcooperativenessB.theyoungpeopletendtoobtainarighttobehavefreelybecausetheyarenowadultsC.youngpeoplehavetoasktheirparentstobuythemnewclothesfortheceremonyD.it’stimetoendcomplainingabouttheyoung’sbehaviorsattheceremoniesandpeopleshouldconsiderhowtomaketheirceremoniesworthier4.What’sthebesttitleforthepassageA.Therearesolutionlessargumentsbetweendifferentgenerations.B.Coming-of-Ageceremonyshouldbemuchworthier.C.OldpeopleshouldbeeducationaltoyoungpeopleD.Theyoungerones’behaviorsstandforanerawhichfailedtonurturehealthycharacterandsocialintelligence
- 第二节补全对话根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出最佳选项并将其答案标号填入题后的空白处选项中有两项为多余选项—Nowtellmeaboutthemanwhostoleyourneighbour’scar.Whatdidhelooklike?—Wellsir.Hewastall—61—Ohyesandhewasyoungerthanyou—onlyaboutthirtyI’dsay.—Well!Andwhatcolourwashishair?—Itwasbrownandshortitwassimilartoyoursactually.—62—Nohewasclean-shaven.—OK.Nowhavealookatthesephotos—canyouseehim?—63—Butthat’sFrankieFarnham—he’sgotabeardandhe’sveryshort!—Hmwell—64—Yesthestrongestthingwasthatheappearedtobeagentleman—hewaswearingasuitnotlikeathiefatall.—Hmlikethisphoto?—Yesthat’shim!—That’sBillMahony:he’sinprison!Areyousureyousawthethief?—65A.NoIcan’t.B.Tallerthanme?C.Howtallwashe?D.Didhehaveabeard?E.WelleritwasverydarkF.OhyeshelookedexactlylikethisoneherE.G.Doyourememberanythingelseabouttheman?
- 第二节根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项注意61—65题涂到卡上E=ABF=ACG=ADA.HelloSimon.HaveyouseenBillythisafternoon?B.NoMariA.Why?A.Ohdear.Ican’tfindhimanywherE.Idon’tknowwhattodo.Heshouldhavebeenbackanhourago.61B.Don’tworryMariA.Hecouldhavebutheprobablydidn’t.Didanythinghappenthismorning?62A.Hisbirthdayparty.B.Isitpossiblethatyousaidsomethingtoupsethim?A.ImusthavE.Itoldhimwehadn’treceivedMr.White’sreplytoourinvitation.B.63A.Nohelefthomerightafterthat.64B.MariaI’msurethereisnothingtoworryabout.HeisprobablyonhiswaytoseeMr.SmithorelseheiswithMr.WhitE.A.Ohwait!Thereheis!AndMr.Smithiswithhim.65HemusthavebeentoMr.Smith’s.A.IsupposeIshouldhavecalledyouearlier.B.Anythingelse?C.Iwonderifhecouldhavehadanaccident.D.I’mafraidhemighthaveanaccident.E.Wherecouldhehavebeen?F.YouarerightSimon.G.Whatwereyoutalkingaboutbeforeheleft?
- Somepeopleworryaboutbeingthetargetoflaughter.ThesepeoplearefrighteneD.TheysufferfromanemotionaldisordercalledgelotophobiA.ThatlongnamecomesfromtheGreeklanguagE.ThewordGelosmeanslaughwhilephobosmeansfear.VictorRubioisanexpertonhumanbehaviorattheAutonomousUniversityofMadriD.Hesayspeoplelaughatothersformanydifferentreasons.Hesaysbeinglaughedatcausesafearresponseinthevictim.Thatfearleadsthevictimtoavoidsocialsituations.Sadlygelotophobialimitsthewaytheyleadtheirlives.VictorRubiowasamongresearchersinahugeinternationalstudyaboutlaughter.TheresearcherswantedtounderstandthedifferencebetweennormalshynessandtruegelotophobiA.Anothergoalwastomeasurethefearofbeinglaughedatwithindifferentcultures.A.teamfromtheUniversityofZurichledninety-threeresearchersfrommanycountriesinsearchofanswers.Theresearcherssurveyedmorethantwenty-twothousandpeoplE.Theyusedquestionsprovidedinforty-twolanguages.TheirfindingswerereportedinthescientificpublicationHumor.Someofthepeoplequestionedsaidtheyfeltunsureofthemselvesinsocialsituations.Buttheyhidtheirfeelings.OtherssaidtheyavoidedsocialsituationswheretheyhadbeenlaughedatbeforE.Peoplealsoadmittedtodifferinglevelsoffearthattheythemselveswerethetargetsofotherpeople’slaughter.Theresearchersmeasuredandcomparedallthesereactions.Fearofbeinglaughedatbeingmadefunofisacommonemotion.Buttheresearcherslearnedthatthesefeelingsdifferedfromnationtonation.ForexamplethestudyfoundthatpeopleinTurkmenistanandCambodiaarelikelytohideinsecure不安feelingswhentheyarearoundothers’laughter.ButpeopleinIraqEgyptandJordanwhofeeltheyhavebeenvictimsbeforemayavoidsuchsituations.PeopleinFinlandweretheleastlikelytobelievethatpeoplelaughingintheirpresenceweremakingfunofthem.OnlyeightandahalfpercentofFinnssaidtheywould–comparedtoeightypercentofthosequestionedinThailanD.64.Thepassageismainlyabout______________.A.acommonemotionB.laughterC.shynessD.gelotophobia65.Inwhichcountryarepeoplemostlikelytoavoidsocialsituationswheretheyhavebeenlaughedatbefore?A.TurkmenistanB.IraqC.FinlandD.Thailand66.AccordingtothetextthefollowingistrueEXCEPTthat________.A.peoplesufferfromgelotophobiabecausetheyareshyB.notallthepeoplequestionedhidtheirfeelingsinsocialsituationsC.perhapsHumorisamagazineD.peopleinFinlandaretheleastlikelytosufferfromgelotophobia67.A.personwhosuffersfromgelotophobiawillprobably______.A.beactiveinsocialactivitiesB.beeasilylaughedatC.liketolaughatothersD.liketostayalone
- 第三部分阅读理解共20小题每题2分满分40分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项SamanunemployedpianotunersaiditwasonlythesecondthinghehadeverwoninhislifE.ThefirstthingwasanAfghanblanketatachurchraffle抽奖whenhewas25yearsolD.Butthiswasmuchbigger:itwas$120000!HehadwontheBigCubeastatelottery彩票gamE.Towinacontestantmustfirstguesswhichnumberaspinningcubewillstopon.Thecubehassixnumbersonit:1X10X50X100X500Xand1000X.Ifheiscorrectthecontestantmustthenguesswhichoftwoselectedvariables变量isgoingtobegreater.Sojustguessingwhichnumberappearsonthecubedoesnotguaranteethatyouwillwinanymoney.Samcorrectlyguessed1000Xbuthestillhadtochoosebetweentwovariables.OnevariablewasthenumberofcarsthatwouldrunthestopsignatHillStreetandLakeAvenueinsixhours.TheothervariablewasthenumberoftimesthatateenageboywouldchangeTVchannelsinathree-hourperioD.Thiswasatoughdecision.FinallySamflippedacoin.ItcameupheadssoSampickedtheteenager.Hepickedright.Thestopsignwasrunonly76timesbuttheteenclicked120times.Sixty-year-oldSamjumpedforjoyforhehadjustwon1000times120or$120000.Samdreamilyleftthelotterystudio.Talkingexcitedlyonhiscellphonewhilecrossingthestreethegothitbyalittlesportscar.Samisslowlygettingbetter.Hewasinthehospitalforamonth.Hishospitalbillwas$110000.Andtheinsurancecompanyforthelittlesportscar’sownersued起诉Samfor$9000worthofrepairs.AlsoSamstillhastopayfederaltaxesonhiswinnings.Samdoesn’tplaythestatelotteryanymorE.Hesaysit’sbettertobeunlucky.56.WhatcanbeinferredaboutSamfromthepassage?A.Healwayshasbadluck.B.HeseldomgoestoarafflE.C.HeisaverycarefulpersoninlifE.D.Heusedtobecrazyaboutlotterytickets.57.WhichofthefollowingplayedavitalroleinSam’swinningthebigprize?A.ThecubE.B.Thecoin.C.Theblanket.D.Thestopsign.58.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.ThelotterygamewasacompleteliE.B.Samwasquitefamiliarwiththeboy.C.Theownerofthecarisnowinhospital.D.Samwillhavenoneoftheprizemoneyleft.59.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.CuriositykilledthecatB.JoyputsheartintoamanC.ExtremejoyendsinsorrowD.Abirdinhandisworthtwointhebush
- .Manyanimalsrecognizetheirfoodbecausetheyseeit.Sodohumans.Whenyouseeanappleorapieceofchocolateyouknowthatthesearethingsyoucaneat.YoucanalsouseothersenseswhenyouchooseyourfooD.YoumaylikeitbecauseitsmellsgoodorbecauseittastesgooD.YoumaydislikesometypesoffoodbecausetheydonotlooksmellortasteverynicE.DifferentanimalsusedifferentsensestofindandchoosetheirfooD.A.fewanimalsdependononlyoneoftheirsenseswhilemostanimalsusemorethanonesensE.AlthoughtherearemanydifferenttypesoffoodsomeanimalsspendtheirliveseatingonlyonetypE.Thegiantpanda大熊猫eatsonlyoneparticulartypeofbamboo竹子.OtheranimalseatonlyonetypeoffoodevenwhengiventhechoicE.A.kindofwhitebutterfly蝴蝶willstayontheleavesofacabbageeventhoughthereareplentyofothervegetablesinthegarden.Howevermostanimalshaveamorevarieddiet多样化饮食.Thebeareatsfruitsandfish.Thefoxeatssmallanimalsbirdsandfruits.Thedietoftheseanimalswillbedifferentdependingontheseason.Humanshaveaveryvarieddiet.Weofteneatfoodbecausewelikeitandnotbecauseitisgoodforus.IncountriessuchasFranceandBritainpeopleeatfoodswithtoomuchsugar.Thismakesthemoverweightwhichisbadfortheirhealth.Eatingtoomuchredmeatandanimalproductssuchasbuttercanalsobebadforthehealth.ChoosingtherightfoodthereforehasbecomeanareaofstudyinmodernlifE.59.Wecaninferfromthetextthathumansandanimals_________.A.dependononesenseinchoosingfoodB.arenotsatisfiedwiththeirfoodC.choosefoodinsimilarwaysD.eatentirelydifferentfood60.Whichofthefollowingeatsonlyonetypeoffood?A.Thewhitebutterfly.B.ThesmallbirD.C.Thebear.D.Thefox.61.Certainanimalschangetheirchoiceoffoodwhen___________.A.theseasonchangesB.thefoodcolorchangesC.theymovetodifferentplacesD.theyareattractedbydifferentsmells62.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthat__________.A.foodischosenforagoodreasonB.FrenchandBritishfoodisgoodC.somepeoplehavefewchoicesoffoodD.somepeoplecarelittleabouthealthydiet
- .BirdsincitiesaredamagingtheirhealthbytryingtosingabovethenoiseofurbanlifE.Newresearchshowsthatmalebirdsaretryingtocompeteagainsttrafficandcitysounds.Theyarenowsinginglouderandathigherfrequencieswhichcouldharmtheirvocalcords.Somebirdsarechoosingtosingatnightinsteadofdudngtheday.Thismakesthemmoreopentoattackandalsocreatesstressandexhanstion.ThedifferencebetweenurbanandruralbirdsongisbecomingsobigthatthetwogroupscouldnowbeunabletocommunicatE.Thiscouldleadtoinbreedingandaweakgenepool.saidDrSueAnneZollingeroftheUniversityofStAndrews.AccordingtoZollingarabirdgroupwithasmallgeaepoolmightadaptlessquicklytonewdiseasesandcouldbewipedout.A.studyofthedawnchorusfoundthatbirdsinBerlinsangupto14decibels分贝louderthanthoseintheforest.Thebirdssangloudestonweekdaymomings.BytryingtosingoverthesoundofthecitybirdsarerisingvocalinjurysaidZollinger.Allthisputsthesarnestrainonabird’svocalcordsaswhenahumanneedtoshouttobeheard—exceptthebirdsaredoingitalldayeverydayshesaiD.SingingundersuchpressuremeansbirdshavelesscontroloverthesoundtheyproducE.Theirsongsmaylosequalityandbecomemorerough—sounding.saidZollinger.Thiscouldmakethemappearlessattractivetofemalebirds.MarkConstantineauthorofTheSoundApproachtoBirdingsaidBirdsongisimportantforourqualityoflifeandhasbeenprovedtoreduceourbloodpressurE.Whenweliveinthecentreoflargeurbanareaswegetstressedandit'sextremelygoodtohavebirdsongaroundus.TheimpactonhumansofbirdsongismassivE.Itharmsusaswellasthebirdsiftheirsongsbecomelouderandsimpler53.Somebirdsincitiesnowchoosetosingatnighttimebecause_______.A.theywanttoattractmorebirdsofoppositesexB.theyaremorelikelytobediscoveredbytheirfamilyC.theycan’tadapttotheloudnoisesduringthedaytimeD.theyhavetofrightentheirenemyaway54.Accordingtothepassageurbanandruralbirdsmightnotbeableto_______.A.recognizeeachotherB.communicatewitheachotherC.livewitheachotherD.competeagainsteachother55.Itrequiresgreatesteffortsforbirdsincitiestosingo_______.A.MondaynightsB.WednesdayafternoonsC.SaturdayEveningsD.Fridaymomings56.AccordingtoDrSueAnneZollingerbirdssingingloudermighteventuallyleadto_______.A.theharmdonetoman’shealthB.thedyingoutofaspeciesC.theseriousdamagetothebird’svocalcordsD.thedecreaseofthebirthrateofabirdgroup
- Thecostofriceisexpectedtogoupinthecomingmonthsasanimprovingglobaleconomyraisesdemandanddrought旱灾cutsproductionincountriessuchasIndiA.SomeeconomistssaypricesforricethePrecisionCastingstaplefoodformuchoftheworld'spopulationcouldbereturningtolevelsthatsparkedinflation通货膨胀fearsinmuchofAsialastyear.CharukSinghapreechaisdeanofthefaculty系ofeconomicsatThailand’sKasetsartUniversity.Hesaysprices–especiallyforThairice–arebeingpushedhigherbynewcustomerscomingintothemarketaftertheeconomicslowdownofthepastyear.TheyexpectthattheworlddemandwillincreaseandCaststeelweexpectthatthepriceofricewillincreasenextyearCharuksaiD.TherearemanynewmarketsfortheThairiceandalsowestillhaveforouroldcustomer-ChinasomeArabcountries-theywillincreasethedemanD.Pricesontheglobalmarketcouldagainneartherecordabove$1000atonsetinthemiddleof2008.ThismonthexportpricesforSoutheastAsianricehavejumpedfromabout$550atonorlesstomorethan$650.VichaiSriprasertpresidentoftheThaiRiceExportersAssociationsaysfurtherweaknessintheUSdollarandconcernsoverdroughtaddtopressureonprices.MarketexpertssaynextyearIndiaislikelytotrytoimportthreemilliontonsofrice–enteringtheworldmarketforthefirsttimein21years–becauseofadrought.Vichaialsowarnsthatincreasingdemandforbio-fuels生物燃料fromgraincouldreducefoodcropsforcingthepriceoffoodgrainshigher.Thisisveryserious.That'swhythepriceofricewillnotgobacktothelevelthatweusedtoseeVichaisaiD.ItwillhavetobeelevatedatahigherlevelbutIdon'tknowwherE.ThePhilippinesthisweeksaiditiscuttingriceimportsbecauseofhighpriceseventhoughthecountrylostmorethanamilliontonsofgraintotyphoonsthisyear.OfficialsfromVietnamaleadingexportcompetitorwithThailandpredictpriceswillreachabout$800atonbythemiddleof2010.ThisweekthePhilippines'NationalFoodAuthorityofferedalmost$665atonfor600000tonsofVietnamesericE.Economistssayhigherfoodpriceswillonlyincreasetheproblemsfacedbytheregion'spoorwhoarehighlydependentonriceasastaplefooD.68.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtoparagraph1?A.DroughtreducesproductionofriceinIndiA.B.Pricesforricewerelowerallthetimein2008.C.Riceisamajorfoodfortheworld’spopulation.D.TheimprovingglobaleconomyincreasestheneedforricE.69.HowmanyreasonsdidVichaimentionaboutriceprice’sgoingup?A.1.B.2.C.3.D.4.70.WhydoesthePhilippinesplantocutriceimports?A.Becauseofhighprices.B.Becauseoftyphoons.C.Becauseofcivilwar.D.Becauseofdrought.71.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.HigherfoodpriceswillincreaseproblemsB.TherearemanynewmarketsfortheThairiceC.TheglobaleconomyisimprovingD.Pricesforriceareexpectedtorise
- Everyonceinawhileitisnecessarytotakeastepbackinordertotakealonghardlookatwhereweareinourlives.Atthispointitisgoodtoaskyourselfabunchofcriticalquestions.Areyouatthepointinyourcareerwhereyouwanttobe?Haveyousofaraccomplishedallofyourgoalsinlife?IfsothenmaybeitistimetomakegoalsthatstretchyourselfabitmorE.IfyouhavenotaccomplishedyourgoalsinlifethenperhapsyouhavemadethemistakeofsettingtoomanygoalsortryingtoaccomplishthematanunnaturallyfastpacE.ItisnecessarytosetreasonableintelligentgoalsinordertosucceedinlifE.DonotbeunrealisticbecauselifeisnotafairytalE.Butyoushouldtrytorecognizewhatyouwantandtobeasspecificaspossiblewhenattemptingtovisualize形象化orotherwiseexpresswhatyourgoalsinlifearE.InorderforagoaltosufficientlymotivateyouitneedstobeamajoronE.Thebiggeryourgoalsarethenthemoremotivatedyouwillneedtobetoworktowardsaccomplishingthem.IfyouwantforexampletobethegreatestconcertpianistintheworldthenyouaregoingtofindyourselfalotmoremotivatedthanyouwouldbeifyourgoalweremerelytosayplayacoupleofBeethovenpiecesextremelywell.Ifyouareabeginnerthennodoubtmasteringthosetoughsongsisaveryintelligentandrealisticgoaltoset.ButifthatisyouronlygoalasapianistthenyouwillstopgrowingasapianistoncethatgoalhasbeenachieveD.Thisiswhyitisnecessarytoconstantlystopandre-evaluateourgoalssothatweareawareofwhattheyareandthusstaymotivateD.49.Fromthepassageifyourgoalshaveallbeenachievedyoushouldthen______.A.askyourselfsomeseriousquestionsB.takeahardlookatyoursuccessC.setsomeotherintelligentgoalsD.stretchyourselftorelax50.Bysayinglifeisnotafairytaletheauthorsuggeststhatyoushould________.A.setasbigagoalaspossibleB.tryhardtorealizeyourdreamC.makeyourgoalspracticalD.abandonallyourambitions51.ToperformseveralBeethovenpieceswellisagoalthat_______.A.isnotsuitableforthepianistB.isappropriateforabeginnerC.stopsyoufromgrowingasapianistD.isveryeasytoachieve52.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.SetIntelligentGoalsforYourselfB.TrytoAccomplishYourGoalsC.GetYourselfMoreMotivatedD.GoalsHelpYoutoSucceed
- 第三部分阅读理解共15小题满分30分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Scientistshaverecentlydiscoveredthatmotherstendtoholdtheirbabyontheleft.Of255right-handedmothers83%heldthebabyontheleft.Andoutof32left-handedwomen78%heldthebabyontheleft.Asacontrolwomenwerewatchedcomingfromsupermarketscarryingbaby-sizedbags;thebagswereheldwithnosidepreferencE.Thendentalpatientsweregivenalargerubberballtoholdduringtreatment.Themajorityheldtheballtotheirleftsideevenwhenitinterferedwiththedentist'sactivities.ThissuggestedthatintimesofstressobjectsareheldagainsttheleftsidE.AtthatpointsomethingclearlycontrarywasobserveD.A.largenumberofmotherswhobroughttheirprematurebabiestoaclinicwereseentoholdtheirbabiesagainsttheirrightsidE.So115motherswhohadbeenseparatedfromtheirbabiesfor24hoursafterbirthwereobservedforholdingresponsE.Theexperimenterspresentedthebabydirectlytomidlineofthemother'sbodyandnotedhowsheheldthebaby.53%placedthebabyontheleftand47%ontheright.Anditwasalsonotedthatthemothersofthegroupwhohadheldtheirbabyonthelefthadalreadyhadababyfromwhichtheyhadnotbeenseparatedafterbirth.Left-handedholdingenablesthebabytoheartheheartbeat.Inordertodiscoverwhetherhearingthehearthasabeneficialeffectonthebabythesoundofahumanhear-beatwasplayedto102babiesinaNewYorknurseryfor4days.A.controlgroupofbabieswasnotexposedtohear-beats.Thebabiesintheheart-beatgroupgainedmoreweightandcriedfarlessthanthebabiesinthecontrolgroup.56.Scientistsfoundthat_____.A.left-handedwomentendtoholdtheirbabiesontherightB.moreright-handedwomenthanleft-handedwomentendtoholdtheirbabiesontheleftC.onlyright-handedwomentendtoholdtheirbabiesonthecorrectsideD.womenwhoholdtheirbabiesontheleftarenearlyallright-handed57.Whatwassomeclearlycontrary?MothersofprematurebabiesheldtheirbabiessonthecorrectsidE.B.MothersofprematurebabiestooktheirbabiestoacliniC.C.Mothersofprematurebabieswereseentoholdtheirbabiesdifferentlyfromothermothers.D.MothersofprematurebabiesshowednosidepreferencE.58.Inoneexperiment102babiesspentfourdays_____.A.notexposedtoheart-beatsB.inacontrolgroupC.exposedtothesoundofheart-beatsD.inaNewYorkheart-beatgroup59.Theexperimentsprovedthat_____.A.mothershaveaninstincttoholdtheirbabiesontheleftimmediatelyafterbirthB.mothersholdtheirbabiesontheleftattimesofstressC.mothersofprematurebabiesdonothavetheinstincttoholdtheirbabiesontheleftD.mothersfinditmorecomfortabletocarrytheirbabiesontheleftbecausetheheartisonthatside
- WeoftenthinkoffuturE.Weoftenwonder__1________theworldwillbelikeinahundredyears’timE.Think___2_____spacE.Perhapsapermanentstationonthemoon___3_____setup.Perhapspeoplewillbeabletovisitthemoonas__4______.Cheaprocketsforspacetravelwillhavebeendeveloped__5______permitlongjourneysthroughthesolarsystem.Whenthattimecomespeoplewillbetakingholidaysinspaceandvisiting__6_______planets.Greatprogresswillhavebeenmade_____7___medicinetoo.Pollutionwillhavebeencontrolledinahundredyears’timE.__8________theworldwillhavebeendeveloped—evenAntarcticA.Wewillhaveusedupmostoftheearth’slandtobuildourcities;__9_______floatingcitieswillhavebeenbuilt.TheJapanesehavealreadyhadplansofthiskinD.Andtherewillbecities__10______theseA.
- Thefirstdayofschoolourprofessorintroducedhimselfandchallengedustogettoknowsomeonewedidn’tknow.Istooduptolookaroundwhenagentlehandtouchedmyshoulder.Iturnedaroundtofindawrinkledlittleoldladybeamingupatmewithasmilethatlitupherentirebeing.ShesaidHigirl!MynameisRosE.I’m87yearsolD.CanIgiveyouahug?IlaughedandenthusiasticallyrespondedOfcourseyoumay!andshegavemeagiantsqueezE.Whyareyouincollegeatsuchayounginnocentage?IaskeD.ShejokinglyrepliedI’mheretomeetarichhusbandgetmarriedhaveacoupleofchildrenandthenretireandtravel!NoseriouslyIsaiD.IwascuriouswhatmayhavemotivatedhertobetakingonthischallengeatheragE.IalwaysdreamedofhavingacollegeeducationandnowI’mgettingone!shetoldmE.OverthecourseoftheyearRosebecameacampusicon偶像andsheeasilymadefriendswherevershewent.Shelovedtodressupandsherevealedintheattentionbestoweduponherfromtheotherstudents.Shewaslivingitup.Attheendofthesemester学期weinvitedRosetospeakatourfootballbanquet.I’llneverforgetwhatshetaughtus.Wedonotstopplayingbecauseweareold;wegrowoldbecausewestopplaying.Thereareonlytwosecretstostayingyoungbeinghappyandachievingsuccess.Youhavetolaughandfindhumoreveryday.You’vegottohaveadream.Whenyouloseyourdreamsyoudie!shesaiD.Thereisahugedifferencebetweengrowingolderandgrowingup.Ifyouarenineteenyearsoldandlieinbedforonefullyearanddon’tdooneproductivethingyouwillturn20yearsolD.IfIam87yearsoldandstayinbedforayearandneverdoanythingIwillturn88.Anybodycangrowolder.ButeveryminutecountsforyoungmensheaddeD.TheideaistogrowupbyalwaysfindingtheopportunityinchangE.Havenoregrets.Theelderlyusuallydon’thaveregretsforwhatwedidbutratherforthingswedidnotdo.Theonlypeoplewhofeardeatharethosewithregrets.SheconcludedherspeechbycourageouslysingingTheSongofRose.Shechallengedeachofustostudythelyrics歌词andlivethemoutinourdailylives.Attheyear’sendRosefinishedthecollegedegreeshehadbegunallthoseyearsago.OneweekaftergraduationRosediedpeacefullyinhersleep.60.Rosemadeherselfknowntotheauthorina______manner.A.seriousB.coldC.humorousD.crazy61.Fromtheinformationprovidedinthepassageweknow______.A.RoseenjoyedhercampuslifeverymuchB.RosedidrealizeherdreamofmeetingarichhusbandandgettingmarriedthroughcollegeeducationC.RosefinishedthecollegedegreewithinayearD.Rosegrewsooldthatshestoppedplaying62.Rosedelivered发表thespeech______.A.atthegraduationB.whichshepreparedcarefullyC.endedwithTheSongofRoseD.tochallengealltheotherspeakers63.Accordingtoherspeech______.A.wheneveryouhaveadreamyousucceedB.allpeopledon’tgrowupwhilegrowingolderC.RoseusuallyregrettedhavingdonesomethingD.anineteen-year-oldisasoldasa87-year-oldifhedoesn’tdoanything
- .第二节共5小题;每小题1分满分5分根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Allovertheworldpeopleenjoysports.Sportshelptokeeppeoplehealthyandhappyandtolivelonger.61.TheybuyticketsorturnontheirTVstowatchthegames.Oftentheygetveryexcitedwhentheirplayerorteamwins.62.FootballforexamplehasspreadaroundtheworlD.Swimmingispopularinallcountriesneartheseaorinthosewithmanyrivers.WhatfunitistojumpintoapoolorlakewhetherinChinaEgyptorItaly!__63___.ThinkhowmanyloverstoskateorskiinJapanNorwayorCanadA.Somesportsorgamesgobackthousandsofyearslikerunningorjumping.ChineseWushuforexamplehasaverylonghistory.Butbasketballandvolleyballarerathernew.Neitheroneisahundredyearsoldyet.___64_____.Water—skiingisoneofthenewestinthefamilyofsports.Peoplefromdifferentcountriesmaynotbeabletounderstandeachotherbutafteragametogethertheyoftenbecomegoodfriends.___65_____.OnelearnstofighthardbutfightfairtowinwithoutprideandtolosewithgracE.胜不骄败不馁A.Andthinkofpeopleincoldcountries.B.Sportshelptotrainaperson’scharacter性格C.NotafewpeoplelikesportsintheworD.D.Manypeopleliketowatchothersplaygames.E.Peoplearen’tinventingnewsportsorgames.F.Somesportsaresointerestingthatpeopleeverywheretakepartinthem.G.PeopleareinventingnewsportsorgamesallthetimE.
- 第Ⅱ卷非选择题共35分第四部分写作共两节满分35分第一节任务型阅读共10小题每小题1分满分10分认真阅读下列短文并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词注意每个空格只填1个单词请将答案写在答题卡相应题号的横线上It'severystudent'sdreamtodowellinthenationalcollegeentranceexaminationandenteragooduniversity.Intheeyesofstudentsandparentsagooduniversityshouldhaveahighrankingandtheemploymentrateofitsgraduatesshouldbehigh.Butbecareful!TheemploymentratetheytellyoumightnotalwaysbetruE.RecentlypeoplecreatedaChinesephrasebetjiuyewhichhasbecomepopularontheInternetalmostovernightacrossChinA.ThewordbethasagrammaticaluseinChinese:ithasafunctionsimilartothepassivevoiceinEnglish.Butnowpeopleoftenuseittoexpresstheirdoubtsaboutsomething.Herethephrasebeijiuyehastheliteralmeaningoftobehiredbutpeopleunderstandthatitreallymeanstobehiredwithoutone'sknowledgeorbehiredforjobsthatmaynotexistatall.Thestoryofbetjiuyegoeslikethis.ZhaoDongdongagraduateofauniversityinShanxiprovincewassurprisedtofindthathegotajobfromacompanyheneverappliedtowhichhewasn'tevensurewasarealplacE.Onhislastdayofgraduationceremonieshewassurprisedtocomeacrosstheemploymentcontract.God!AtthattimeIhadnotlandedajobyetbuttheygavemeanemploymentcontract!Iwonderedwhoonearthsignedthecontractwiththecompany.WhenZhaomadeaphoneculltothecompanytocheckitoutnooneanswereD.Hewasnottheonlyoneinhiscollegewhowashiredforajobthatdidnotexist.OneofhisclassmatessignedacontractwithacompanycalledXi'anBeilinIndustrialCorporationwhichcouldnotbefoundontheInteracteither.Intheenditturnedoutthatthecollegehadfakedthecontracttomakeitseemliketheemploymentratefornewgraduateswashigherthanthat.Bydoingthisthecollegecouldbuildupagoodreputationthatcouldhelpitattractnewstudents.BetjiuyeisjustoneofmanyhotbetwordsontheInternet.SeesomeoftheminBonus.Theuseofbeiisasatirical讽刺的wayforthepublictoexpressitshelplessnessandcriticizeabusesofpowersomepeoplesay.Peoplealsousebetwordstobringattentiontosocialproblemshopingtheywillbenoticedbyauthorities.Standardsofstudents'andparents'76._______HavingahighrankingHavingahighgraduateemployment77._______78.________ofthephraseBeijiuyeTobehired79.________Tobehiredwithnoknowledgeorfor80________jobs81.________oftheappearanceofthephraseBeijiuyeSeeminglyto82.________employmentratefornewgraduatesToformgood83.________84.________tothehotphraseBeijiuyeontheInternetA.wayofexpressinghelplessnessand85._________powerabusesA.wayoffixingattentiontosocialproblemsandbeingnoticedbyauthorities
- 第二节信息匹配共5小题每小题2分满分10分阅读下列应用文及相关信息并按照要求匹配信息请把答案填写在答题卡上将对应题号上选E项在答题卡上将AB涂黑;选F项在答题卡上将CD涂黑以下是各个电视节目的简介A.WildWorld——thisexcitingshowtakesyouaroundtheworldtoplacesofunimaginablenaturalbeautyanddanger.LearnmoreaboutourworldandseeanimalsastheyliveinnaturE.TimeFriday8.30-9.30pmB.SportsSunday—learnwhat’shappeningintheworldofsport.Seehowyourteamperformedfindoutwhoisplayingandwatchinterviewswithallyourfavouritesportsstars.TimeSunday1-5pmC.TheMusicMan——JohnRogersisamusicianbydaybutasecretsuperherocrimefighterbynightinthislong—runningtelevisionactiondramA.TimeWeekdays3.00-4.00pmD.Lateline——AllthelatestnewsandopinionsfromaroundtheworlD.Ifyouwanttoknowwherethereistroubleintheworldorthereasonsbehindtheglobaleconomiccrisisjoinourteamofawardwinningjournalists.TimeWeekdays9—10pmE.EntertainmentThisWeek—Coverstheworldofentertainment.Hearthisweek’snumberonesongwatchthenewestmoviereviewsandlistentoallthelatestgossipaboutthestars.TimeSaturday6pmF.PopStar—Hundredsofyoungandsometimestalentedperformerssingthelatestsongsandcompetetoseewhowillbecomethenation’snewestPopStar.TimeThursday7.30pm以下是每个人的情况介绍请匹配每个人与其拟选择的电视节目61.JohnSmith.Johnlovesfootballandasaseniorcompanymanagerneedstoknowthelatesteconomicnews.Heseldomgetshomebefore10o’clockatnightduringtheweeksohelikestorelaxinfrontofTVontheweekenD.62.JoanJohnson.JoanisahousewifewhosometimesfeelsboredathomesosheenjoyswatchingexcitingTVshows.WhenthekidsarehomeontheweekendsandafterschoolshenevergetsachancetowatchTVastheywanttowatchtheshowstheylikE.63.BillWest.Billisamusicfanandamusician.Heisalwaystryingtohearthenewestandmostpopularsongsandlearnmoreabouthiscompetitors.Heisusuallyfreeafterhefinishesworkat5pmexceptonweekendswhenheplayswithhismusicalgroupinalocalcluB.64.SarahO’connor.Sarahistryingtodecidewhereshewillspendhersummervacation.Shehasanumberofdifferentplacesinmindbutisworriedaboutterrorismandhersafetysoshedoesn’twanttogoanywherethatisdangerousormaybecomedangeroussoon.65.RobertWisE.Robertisafanofaction.HelovestowatchexcitingTVshowswhethertheyarefictionalorreal.HeusuallyonlyhastimetowatchTVonweekdayeveningsasheworksduringthedayandonweekendshelikestogohikingandcamping.
- 第二节共5小题每小题2分满分10分根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑选项中有两项多余选项—It'ssohardformetolearnEnglish.61—Ididn'tknowyouwerehavingproblems.Maybeit'seasierformebecauseIalreadyspeaktwolanguages.ButalsoIreallyworkatit.—WellIalwaysdomyhomeworkandgotoclasses.62—Wellyoumighttryreadingnewspapers.AndIalwaystalktoAmericanswhenIgetachancethoughsometimesit’sharD.—But63Ionlyknowotherforeignstudents.—HowaboutsittingnexttoanAmericanatlunchorhaveyoueverthoughtofaskingsomeoneovertoyourhousefordinner?—64ButI'malittleshytospeakEnglish.—Youwon'tlearnifyoudon’ttryandspeak.65I'dtalktoyourEnglishteacher.Hemighthavesomegoodideas.A.I'veneverbeentoNewYorkbeforE.B.ThosearegoodideasC.Whatelsedoyouthinkwouldhelp?D.Whyisitsoeasyforyou?E.IfIwereyouF.howdoyoumeetAmericans?G.Someforeignstudentsareextremelyfriendly.
- 第Ⅱ卷非选择题共35分第四部分写作共两节满分35分第一节任务型阅读共10小题每小题1分满分10分认真阅读下列短文并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词注意每个空格只填1个单词请将答案写在答题卡相应题号的横线上Inadditiontoself-awarenessimaginationandconscienceitisthefourthquality--independentwillthatreallymakeseffectiveself-managementpossiblE.Itistheabilitytomakedecisionsandchoicesandtoactinagreementwiththem.Itistheabilitytoactratherthantobeactedupontoactivelycarryouttheprogramwehavedevelopedthroughtheotherthreequalities.Thehumanwillisanamazingthing.Timeaftertimeithasovercomeunbelievabledifficulties.TheHelenKellersofthisworldgiveremarkableevidencetothevaluethepoweroftheindependentwill.Butasweexaminethisqualityinthecontextofeffectiveself-managementwerealizeit'susuallynottheremarkablethevisibletheonce-in-a-lifetimeup-by-the-bootstraps自立自强effortthatbringslastingsuccess.Thisspecialabilitycomesfromlearninghowtousethisgreatqualityinthedecisionswemakeeveryday.Thedegreetowhichwehavedevelopedourindependentwillinoureverydaylivesismeasuredbyourpersonalhonesty.Honestyisfundamentallythevalueweplaceonourselves.It'sourabilitytomakeandkeeppromisestoourselvestowalkourtalk.Effectivemanagementisputtingfirstthingsfirst.Whileleadershipdecideswhatfirstthingsareitisthatputsthemfirstday-by-daymoment-by-moment.Managementisdisciplinetrainingtobeself-controlledcarryingitout.Disciplineobtainsfrombelief--beliefinasetofvaluesbeliefinanoverriding最主要的purposetoalong-termorshort-termgoalthatmustbecarriedout.Inotherwordsifyouareaneffectivemanagerofyourselfyourdisciplinecomesfromwithin;itisafunctionofyourindependentwill.YouareafollowerofyourowndeepvaluesandtheirsourcE.AndyouhavethewillthequalitytocontrolyourfeelingsandmoodsratherthandependonothersorhaveyourworkhalfdonE.Title:Thepowerof76._______willTheme*Independencewillmakeself-management77._______.78.______*Theabilitytomake79.andchoicesandtoactinagreementwiththem.*Theabilitytoacttogetherwiththeother80._______qualitiestoactivelycarryouttheprogramwehavedevelopeD.Reasons*Theexamplegiventoprovepowerofindependentwillisamazing.*Powerofindependentwillhelptomakeone'sdecisionseveryday.*Honestyisveryimportanttodevelopourindependentwill.*It'sourabilitytohaveour81.madeandkept.Suggestions*Effectivemanagersshouldknow82.________tobedonefirst.*Effectivemanagerswithdisciplineshouldsticktotheirpromises.83.______*You84.yourownvaluesandtheirsources.*Yourfeelingsandmoodsareabletobecontrolledinsteadof85.onothers.
- 第二节以下五人正在寻找一些网站阅读以下六段不同网站的介绍A.B.C.D.E和F对应选出正确答案并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑A.B.C.D.E和F选项中有一项是多余选项51.JasperenjoyslisteningtomusiC.Heisexpectingtofindawebsitewherehecouldsearchforvarioussongswithsimilartunesthatheprefers.52.Lukeisplanningtobuyacar.ButrightnowhehasnotmadeuphisminD.HeprefersMazdaRX-8.HewantstofindmoreinformationaboutthiscartomakesurethatitisagoodchoicE.53.Connieworksinabeautysalon.Shealwaystalksaboutfashionwithhercustomers.Sheisespeciallyinterestedindresseswithnewdesigns.54.ThisSundayisValentine’sDay.RoderickisstilldecidingwhatkindofpresentsheshouldbuyforhisgirlfrienD.HepreferstohavesomethingtraditionallikechocolatE.55.FionaisretireD.Shebeginstopayattentiontoherhealth.Whatinterestshermostnowishowtoremainhealthyandyoung.Shealwayssurfsontheinternetforsuchinformation.A.Naturespath.comisanexcellenthealth-foodwebsitE.LifeenhancementexpertAllanHunkininterviewssuchguestsasnutritionexpertDr.DavidKatzandtri-athleteMelanieMcQuaiD.Theytalkuphealthfoodandweightmanagementincludingdebatesonthebenefitsofwholegrainandorganics.B.Autoblog.comtopsthecategorybycoveringautoindustrynewsfromA.toZ.Theydiscusshundredsofcarmodelsandlinkstooutsidearticlesformoreinformation.Whilethesiteprovidesnoreliabilityreviewsitsroyalandgrowingfanbasecommentsfrequentlyontheentires.C.MrchocolatE.com—TheConsumerReportsbestbuyforunusualchocolatesfortheoneyoulovE.Jason’schoiceis50piecesofsmalldarkmilkandwhitechocolatewithoffbeat标新立异的centersincludingcoffeenutbutterandtropicalfruit.D.Elizabeth-charles.comhighlightsnewfashiondesignsfromtheSouthernHemispherE.ThisfallthatmeansdraperypiecesofNewZealandbrandZambesiandthetailoredGreek-inspireddressesofAustralianJaysonBrunsdon.E.Carpet-rug.org—TheCarpetandRugInstituteawardsaGreenLabeltovacuums真空吸尘器thatreleasefewerthan100microgramsofdustparticlespercubicmeterofair.FindalistatthissitE.F.PandorA.comtakesoneofyourfavoritetunesthensuggestssongsthatyoumightenjoy.Pandoraoffers10hoursoffreeusethencharges$36ayear.
- Anoralhistoryisapieceofwritingbasedonaninterviewwithapersonwhohaslivedthroughasignificantperiodinhistoryorexperiencedahistoricalevent.Hisorhermemoriesprovideapersonalviewofthepast.Thefirstgoalofalloralhistoriesistorecordstoriesaboutaspecificsubject.ThatsubjectmaybeahistoricaleventliketheD-Dayinvasion.ItmaybeaperiodofhistoryliketheDepressionorasocialorculturaltrendsuchaschildlabor.ThefirststepinanoralhistoryprojectthereforeistoselectasubjectthatinterestsyouandisofhistoricalsignificancE.Beforeattemptingtoidentifypeopletointerviewforyourprojectyoumustfirstgatherbackgroundinformationaboutthesubject.TheLibraryofCongresswhichhousesthousandsoforalhistoriesprovidesthesetipsforresearchingyoursubject.Beforeenteringthelibraryorloggingontotheinternetdecideonkeywordstouseinyoursearch.Usedetailedsearchwords.Forexamplesearchforrockandrollofthe’60sinsteadofthemoregeneraltermmusiC.LookthroughnewspaperandmagazinearticlesandInternetWebsitestoidentifydocumentsthatarerelatedtoyoursubject.Makecopiesofthosethatwillhelpyouplanyourinterviewquestionsanddiscardallothers.Discusswhatyou’vereadaboutyoursubjectsurprisedyou?Whataspectofyoursubjectwouldyouliketoknowmoreabout?Askingquestionslikethesewillhelpyoutofocusyoursubjectandtoidentifythevoiceorvoicesyouneedtointerview.Oralhistoriesareasmuchaboutselfastheyareaboutsubject.OnegoalofanoralhistoryinterviewistofindoutwhathappeneD.A.secondandequallyimportantgoalistodiscoverhowpeoplereactedtoorwereaffectedbywhathappeneD.Thepersonyouselecttointerviewthereforeshouldhavehadsomeexperiencewiththesubject–eitherasaparticipantorawitness.Onceyouhaveidentifiedoneormorepeopletointerviewbeginpreparingyourquestions.Thebestquestionsareopen-endedencouragingthespeakertorespondwithmorethanamereYesorNo.ForexampleaninterviewermighthaveaskedClarenceHughartthisquestionabouthisD-Dayexperience:Wereyouscared?ThatquestionhoweverwouldprobablynothaveelicitedthesortofdramaticstorytellingthatHughartprovideD.Makealistoftenpossibleinterviewquestions.Thefirsttwoorthreeshouldbefairlygeneralaskingtheintervieweetotalkabouthisorherchildhoodperhaps.ThesekindsofquestionsputpeopleateasE.Savemoresensitivequestionsuntiltheinterviewhasbeenunderwayforfive10or15minutesormorE.Aftertheinterviewcomethefinalsteps:writingasummaryoftheinterviewandthenshapingitintoafinishedpieceofwriting.Decidingwhatyouwanttolearnmoreabout.
- 三阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分请阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑Goingbacktoschoolisaveryexcitingeventformytwoboys.Itmeansgettingnewschoolbagsandbooksandseeingfriendsagainafterthesummerholiday.Myoldestson9-year-oldSalemaskedmeseveraltimeswherewewouldgotobuyabackpackwhilemyotherson6-year-oldAbdullahaskedwhatschoolwouldbelikethisyear.Forthelastthreeyearsschoolwasanightmareformanychildrenandtheirparentsasviolenceincreasedandthereweremoreattacksonschoolsandteachers.Asaresultmanyparentspreventedtheirchildrenfromgoingtoschool.Oneofsixchildreninthiscountrydidnotattendprimaryschoolin2009.Manykidswhodidattendschoolwereaccompaniedbyaparentfortheentiredaytomakesurenothinghappenedtotheirchildren.ForpoorfamiliesorthosewithlargefamiliesbacktoschoolcanbeanexpensivetimE.Thegovernmentgivessomehelptothoselivinginpoorneighborhoodsandschoolbagsnotebooksandotheritems商品aregivenforfreE.Mostofthemerchantswhosellnotebooksandpensnowselltheirproductsoutonthestreetinsteadofinstores.Theysitonthegroundandlaytheiritemsonthegroundortheyhaveasmalltabletoselltheirgoods.Thebagscostbetween$10and$20whileclothesandshoescostbetween$20and$30.IfoundallthethingsIneededformysonsandevenboughtsomethingformyself.Ispentabout$50oneachofthemincludingschooluniforms.Attheendofthedaywereturnedtoourhomecarryingmanyshoppingbagsfilledwithitemsthatmademychildrenhappyandexcitedtogobacktoschool.IjusthopethisschoolyearwillbeapeacefulonE.56.Theauthor’schildrenare________togotoschool.A.eagerB.afraidC.unwillingD.surprised57.Theunderlinedwordnightmareistheclosestinmeaningto________.A.fantasyB.dreamworldC.prisonD.terriblesituation58.Manychildrenarenotgoingtoschoolmainlybecauseof________.A.theterribleeducationsystemB.securityproblemsandpovertyC.parents’distrustinschoolsD.thegovernment’sinability59.Asaparenttheauthor________.A.isunabletoaffordhiskids’schoolingB.isunwillingtosendhiskidstoschoolC.hopeshiskidshaveahappyschoollifeD.complainsschooleducationcoststoomuch
- Disposing处理ofwastehasbeenaproblemsincehumansstartedproducingit.Asmoreandmorepeoplechoosetoliveclosetogetherincitiesthewastedisposalproblembecomesincreasinglydifficult.DuringtheeighteenthcenturyitwasusualforseveralneighboringtownstogettogethertoselectafarawayspotasadumpsitE.Residentsortrashhaulers垃圾拖运者wouldtransporthouseholdrubbishrottedwoodandoldpossessionstothesitE.PeriodicallysomeofthetrashwasburnedandtherestwasburieD.Theunpleasantsightsandsmellscausednoproblembecausenobodylivedcloseby.Factoriesmillsandotherindustrialsitesalsohadwastetobedisposedof.Thoselocatedonriversoftenjustdumpedtheunwantedremainsintothewater.Othersbuilthugeburnerswithchimneystodealwiththeproblem.Severalfactsmakethesechoicesunacceptabletomodernsociety.ThefirstproblemisspacE.Dumpswhicharenowcalledlandfillsaremostneededinheavilypopulatedareas.SuchareasrarelyhaveemptylandsuitableforthispurposE.Propertyiseithertooexpensiveortooclosetoresidentialneighborhoods.Longdistancetrashhaulinghasbeenacommonpracticebutoncefarmareasarerefusingtoacceptrubbishfromelsewherecheaplandwithintruckingdistanceofmajorcityareasisnonexistent.Awarenessofpollutiondangershasresultedinmorestrictrulesofwastedisposal.PollutionofriversgroundwaterlandandairisapricepeoplecannotlongerpaytogetridofwastE.Theamountofwastehowevercontinuestogrow.Recyclingeffortshavebecomecommonplaceandmanytownsrequiretheirpeopletotakepart.Eventhemostefficientrecyclingprogramshowevercanhopetodealwithonlyabout50percentofacity'sreusablewastE.64.Themostsuitabletitleforthispassagewouldbe_________.A.PlacesforDisposingWasteB.WastePollutionDangersC.WaysofGettingRidofWasteD.WasteDisposalProblem65.Duringthe18thcenturypeopledisposedtheirwasteinmanywaysexceptfor________.A.buryingitB.recyclingitC.burningitD.throwingitintorivers66.Whatcanbeinferredfromthethirdparagraph?A.Farmareaswillcontinueacceptingwastefromthecityinmodernsociety.B.Thereischeaplandtoburywasteinmodernsociety.C.Itisdifficulttofindspacetoburywasteinmodernsociety.D.WaystodealwithwasteinmodernsocietystaythesamE.67.Themainpurposeofwritingthisarticleisto_________.A.drawpeople'sattentiontowastemanagementB.warnpeopleofthepollutiondangerswearefacingC.callonpeopletotakepartinrecyclingprogramsD.tellpeopleabetterwaytogetridofthewaste
- 第二节任务型阅读共5小题每题2分满分10分根据短文内容从下框的A-F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项选项有一项为多余选项A.Joinlearningcommunitiesandhelpeachother.B.Expectproblemsneverbedisappointedandgraduallyyou'llmakeit.C.AnytimeislearningtimE.D.GetinterestedandarouseyourdesireforknowledgE.E.Coverthesamegroundfromdifferentangles.F.Trytobeagoodandeffectivelearner.Asastudenthowwecanlearnourlessonseffectivelyisacommonproblemwhichisalwayspuzzlingus.IfyoufollowsuggestionsbelowI'msureyou'llfindthesolutioneasily.61.______Yourinterestinthesubjectistheessentialdriverofsuccess.Youcan'tlearnwhatyoudonotwanttolearn.Emotionisanimportantpartofthelearningprocess.IfyouareevenmoderatelyinterestedinasubjectgiveyourselfachancE.ThekeyistogetstarteD.Ifyoucancreatesomepleasurableroutinesyoumayfindthatthesubjectgrowsonyou.Youmustalwaysremlearningisjustlikeeating.Youdon'texpecttoenjoyyourfoodwithoutappetitE.Thereforeyoushouldalwaystrytoarouseyourinterestanddesireforknowledgeifyouwanttoleamwell.62.__________Don'texpecttounderstandthingsorremembertoomuchthefirsttimeyoustudythem.Thinkaboutwhatproblemyouwillmeetwithinyourstudysothatyouarewell-preparedforit.Neverbedisappointednomatterwhathappens.Trustthatthingswillgetclearerasyourbraincomestogrips理解withnewinformation.Itislikeajig-sawpuzzleoracross-wordpuzzlE.Asyoustarttoputthepiecestogetherorstringthewordstogetherthefullpicturebecomesclearer.ThebrainlearnsallthetimebutonitsownschedulE.Learningdoesnottakeplaceaccordingtoaschedulelaiddownbyacurriculumorteacher.KeepatitandyouwillgraduallyfindthatthingsthatseemdifficultatfirstwillbecomesecondnaturewithtimE.63.______Yourbrainisstrugglingtoformpatternstocopewithnewinputfromyourlearningactivities.Sometimesnomatterhowlongyoufocusononesubjectyourbrainisnotgoingtopickitup.Ifyouarestuckmoveon.Thencoverthesamegeneralinformationfromadifferentsourceadifferentbookorablogoranonlinelectureoravideo.Trytobecomeagrazinglearnerwanderingaboutthecountrysideratherthanafeed-lotlearnerjuststandingthereinonespotchewingthesamebaleofhay.Thebroaderyourbasetheeasieritistoleam.Justastherichgetricherthemoreyouknowthemoreyoucanlearn.64.______TakefulladvantageoftheInternetblogsandvariousmobiledevicesnottomentiongoodold-fashionedbooksandmagazines.Learnduringdeadtime.Listeninyourcaronthetrainorwhilejogging.Haveyourlearningwithyouwhilewaitinginthedoctor'sofficeorlistenwhilecheckingoutatthesupermarket.AnytimeislearningtimE.Rememberyouarelearningthroughexposurenotbynailingthingsdown.Itismorelikemoistureaccumulationinacloudratherthanbuildingabrickwall.65.______Thelonelinessofthedistancelearnerisathingofthepast.JoinalearningcommunityonthewebwherememberssharetheirknowledgeandexperiencE.SearchforthecommunitiesthatsuityourinterestsandlearningstylE.Youwillfindencouragementadviceandstimulusfromfellowlearnersaswellasfromtutorsteachersandcoaches.Inthesecommunitiesyoucanmeasureyourprogressagainstyourowngoalsorcompareyourexperiencewiththatofotherlearners.Youcaneventeachandhelpotherswhichisagreatwaytolearn.
- Thelargestearthquakemagnitude里氏9.5ofthe20thcenturyhappenedonMay221960offthecoastofSouthCentralChilE.Itgenerated生成oneofthemostdestructivePacificwidetsunamis海啸.NearthegeneratingareaboththeearthquakeandthetsunamiwereverymuchdestructiveparticularlyinthecoastalareafromConcep-ciontothesouthendofIslaChiloE.ThelargesttsunamidamageoccurredatIslaChiloe-----thecoastalareaclosesttotheepicenter震中.Hugetsunamiwavesmeasuringashighas25metersarrivedwithin10to15minutesaftertheearthquakekillingatleasttwohundredpeoplesinkingalltheboatsandfloodinghalfakilometerinlanD.TherewaslargedamageandlossoflifeatConcep-cionChile'stopindustrialcity.NearthecityofValdiviatheearthquakeandfollowingaftershocksgeneratedlandslideswhichkilled18peoplE.AttheportcityofValparaisoacityof200000manybuildingscollapsed.A.totalof130000housesweredestroyedoneineverythreeintheearthquakezoneandnearly2000000peoplewerelefthomeless.Totaldamagelossesincludingtoagricultureandtoindustrywereestimated估计tobeoverahalfbilliondollars.Thetotalnumberofdeathrelatedwithboththetsunamiandtheearthquakewasneverfoundaccuratelyfortheregion.Estimatesofdeathsreachedbetween4900to57002withnodistinction差别astohowmanydeathswerecausedbytheearthquakeandhowmanywerecausedbythetsunami.HoweveritisbelievedthatmostofthedeathsinChilewerecausedbythetsunami.61.Wheredidthelargesttsunamidamageoccurred?A.Concep--cion.B.IslaChiloE.C.ValdiviaD.Valparaiso.62.Whatcanwelearnaboutthetsunamiwavesgeneratedbytheearthquake?A.Thetsunamiwavesashighas25metersarrivedimmediatelyaftertheearthquakE.B.Thetsunamiwaveskilled200peopleandsankalltheboats.C.ThetsunamiwaveswereverydestructivE.D.ThetsunamiwavesfloodedhalfoftheinlanD.63.WhatisgengenerallythoughtthemaincauseofdeathisinChile?A.Landslides.B.Thetsunami.C.Aftershocks.D.Themagnitude9.5earthquake64.Whatisthetotalnumberofdeathsintheearthquake?A.2000000.B.Between4900to5700C.200000.D.Itwashardtoknow.65.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordcollapsedinthethirdparagraghprobablymean?A.wasdestroyedB.caughtfireC.wasfloodedD.sank
- It’stheYearoftheRat!MillionsofpeoplecrowdedontotrainsandbusesacrossChinaonWednesday.Theywerehurryinghometobewiththeirfamiliesforthecountry’smostimportantholidaytheLunarNewYearortheSpringFestival.ThursdaymarkedtheendoftheYearofthePigandthebeginningoftheYearoftheRat.ButforawhileitlookedasifseverewinterweatherinsomeregionsofChinawouldputadeepfreezeonthecelebrations.Duetodangerousconditionsairlinesrailwaysandhighwaysacrossthecountrywereforcedtoshutdownforthepastfewweeks.Manytravelerswereworriedthattheywouldnotmakeithomefortheholidays.LuckilythecrisisstartedwindingdownjustintimeforsomeroadsandrailwaystoreopenonLunarNewYear’sEvE.MorethanonebillionpeopleworldwidecelebratetheLunarNewYear.InChinapeoplefromBeijingtoGuangzhouenjoyaholiday.BusinessesandgovernmentofficesarecloseD.ManypeoplegototemplestoprayforgoodfortuneforthefuturE.TheLunarNewYeariscelebratedatthesecondnewmoonafterthewintersolstice冬至.OnLunarNewYear’sEvetheChinesecelebratewithfireworksfamilygatheringsandfestivals.OneofthemostpopularwaystocelebratetheholidayiswiththeliondancE.Thelionisconsideredaholyanimal.Duringcelebrationsdancersdressedaslionsorholdingupelaboratepaperlionsintheairperformtobringgoodlucktothepeopletheyvisitattheirhomesorbusinesses.PeopleoftenwearredwhichsymbolizesfirE.Legendhasitthatfirecandriveawaybadluck.The15-dayNewYearseasoniscelebratedwithfirecrackersdragondancesandvisitstofriendsandfamilies.ThecelebrationsendwiththeLanternFestivalwhenbrightlycoloredlampsarehunginparksaroundChinA.49.WhentheSpringFestivalcomestrainsandbusesareusuallycrowedbecause________.A.millionsofpeoplehurriedtogoabroadfortravellingB.millionsofpeoplearehurryinghometogettogetherwiththeirfolksC.atthistimethetransportationcostisatthelowestpointD.millionofpeoplehurriedtosendfirecrackerstotheirhome50.WhyweremanytravellersworriedwhethertheywouldgohomefortheYearoftheRat?A.BecauseadeepfreezehitsomeregionsofChinA.B.BecausemanytransportationcompanieshaveaholidayC.Becausesomeroadsandrailwayswon’treopeninalongtimE.D.BecausebusinessesandgovernmentofficesarecloseD.51.Wheredopeopleusuallygotobegfortheirgoodluck?A.GovernmentofficesB.BusinessofficesC.TemplesD.Beijing52.Inordertobringgoodlucktothepeopletheyvisitdancersdressthemselves________.A.aslionstohaveadanceB.astigerstohaveadanceC.asratstohaveadanceD.ascatstohaveadance
- .CaliforniaisthemostpopulousstateintheUnitedStatesandthethirdlargestbylandareaafterAlaskaandTexas.CaliforniaislocatedontheWestCoastoftheUnitedStatesborderedbyOregontothenorthNevadatothenortheastArizonatothesoutheasttheMexicanstateofBajaCaliforniatothesouthandthePacificOceantothewest.ItsfourlargestcitiesareLosAngelesSanDiegoSanJoseandSanFrancisco.Thestateishometothenation’ssecondandsixthlargestcensusstatisticalareasaswellaseightofthenation’sfiftymostpopulouscities.Californiahasavariedclimateandgeographyandadiversepopulation.California’sgeographyrangesfromthePacificcoasttotheSierraNevadamountainrangeintheeasttoMojavedesertareasinthesoutheastandtheRedwood—Douglasfirforestsofthenorthwest.ThecenterofthestateisdominatedbytheCentralValleyoneofthemostproductiveagriculturalareasintheworlD.CaliforniaisthemostgeographicallydiversestateinthenationandcontainsthehighestMountWhitneyandlowestDeathValleypointsinthecontiguousUnitedStates.Almost40%ofCaliforniaisforestedahighamountforarelativelyaridstatE.Beginninginthelate18thcenturytheareaknownasAltaCaliforniawascolonizedbytheSpanishEmpirE.In1821MexicoincludingAltaCaliforniabecametheFirstMexicanEmpirebeginningasamonarchybeforeshiftingtoarepubliC.In1846agroupofAmericansettlersinSonomadeclaredtheindependenceofaCaliforniaRepubliC.AsaresultoftheMexican-AmericanWarMexicocededCaliforniatotheUnitedStates.Itbecamethe31ststateadmittedtotheuniononSeptember91850.Inthe19thcenturytheCaliforniaGoldRushbroughtaboutdramaticsocialeconomicanddemographicchangeinCaliforniawithalargeinfluxofpeopleandaneconomicboomthatcausedSanFranciscotogrowfromahamletoftentstoaworld-renownedboomtown.Keydevelopmentsintheearly20thcenturyincludedtheemergenceofLosAngelesascenteroftheAmericanentertainmentindustryandthegrowthofalargestate-widetourismsector.InadditiontoCalifornia’sprosperousagriculturalindustryotherimportantcontributorstotheeconomyincludeaerospacepetroleumandinformationtechnology.IfCaliforniawereacountryitwouldrankamongthetenlargesteconomiesintheworldwithaGDPsimilartothatofItaly.Itwouldbethe35thmostpopulouscountry.46.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutCalifornia?A.ThepopulationinCaliforniaislargerthanthatinanyotherstateintheUS.B.A.stateofMexicoliestothesoutheastofCaliforniA.C.EightbiggestcitiesinCaliforniaareamongthemostdevelopedonesinNorthAmericA.D.FewracesofpeopleliveinCaliforniaexceptthewhiteandblackpeoplE.47.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.California’scultureB.California’shistoryC.California’slocationD.California’sgeography48.HowdidtheUnitedStatesadmitCaliforniaasits31ststate?A.ByoccupyingthelanD.B.BycolonizingthelanD.C.BywinningawaragainstMexico.D.ByofferingaidstoMexico.49.WhydidSanFranciscogrowfromahamletoftentstoaworld-famousboomtown?A.BecauseitbecamethecenteroftheAmericanentertainmentindustry.B.Becauseithadthebestgrowthofalargestate-widetourism.C.BecausealargenumberofpeoplerushedthereinsearchofgolD.D.BecauseitdevelopedmanysuchimportantcontributorstoeconomyasIT.50.WhatifCaliforniawereacountry?A.ItwouldbericherthanItalyaEuropeancountry.B.Itwouldbeoneofthetenrichestcountries.C.Itspopulationwouldbelargerthanthatof34countries.D.Itwouldhaveabettereconomythanithasnow.
- 任务型阅读共10小题每小题1分满分10分认真阅读下列短文并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的横线上填入最恰当的单词注意每空只填一个单词ThereareanumberoflanguagesspokenthroughouttheworlD.Everypersonknowsatleastonelanguagewhichhelearnsinhischildhoodandisroutinelyusedforspeakingandwriting.Howevermanypeoplearefondoflearningtwoormorelanguagessotheytrytobebilingualwhichmeansthattheytrytohavetheknowledgeoftwoormorelanguages.Andbeingbilingualcanbringapersonanumberofbenefitsinvariousaspects.Forexample:A.personcangetcognitive认知的benefitsfromit.Thebilingualpeoplehavetwoormorewordsforeachideaandobject.Thereforeabilingualpersoncandevelopacreativethinking.Thebilingualsareawareofwhichlanguageshouldbespokenwithwhichpersoninaparticularsituation.Sotheyaremoresensitive敏感的totheneedsofthelistenerthanthepeoplewhoonlyuseonelanguage:Beingbilingualalsoimprovesandenrichesaperson'smentaldevelopment.Beingbilingualhasapositiveeffectonaperson'scharacter.Thebilingualsareabletoswitchbetweendifferentlanguagesandtalktodifferentpeopleinvariouslanguages.Itincreasesasenseofself-esteem自尊.Beingbilingualcreatesapowerfullinkindifferentpeoplefromdifferentcountries.A.bilingualeducationoffersbettercurriculum课程results.Thebilingualstendtoshowahigherperformanceinexaminationsandtests.Thebilingualsfinditquiteeasytolearnandspeakthreefourormorelanguages.Beingbilingualofferspotentialemploymentbenefits.Itoffersawiderchoiceofjobsinvariousfields.Thebilingualscangetagreatmanycareeropportunitiesintransporttourismpublicrelationsmarketingandsalesbankingtranslationlawteachingandsoon.Soitcanbeconcludedfromtheabovethatweshouldtryourbesttolearnandmastertwoormorelanguages.Title:71.__________ofbeingbilingual72._________Havingtheknowledgeoftwoormorelanguages.BenefitsTesoon.com天星版权
- It’snotjustadultswhohaveathingortwotodiscusswithotherpeoplebabiestoohavetheirownsociallivesandenjoygroupinteractionaccordingtoaworld-firststudy.ThebreakthroughstudyconductedbypsychologistProfessorBenBradleyatCharlesSturtUniversitycouldcompletelytransformthewaychild-carecentersaresetup.Intheirstudytheresearchersexaminedgroupsofnine-month-oldbabiesinnewSouthWalesandBritain.Andtheycameacrossastonishingresults–itwasfoundthatinfantshadsocialbrainsandfocusednotjustontheirmothersbutonsociallifeingroupsaswell.TheycommunicatewithmorethanonebabyatonceandshowjealousyandgenerousnesssaidProfessorBradley.HeaddedTheydeveloptheirownmeaningsthroughgroupinteractiontheynoticeifagroupmemberisbehavingdifferentlyandtheytakeonrolessuchasleadersandfollowers.Ababywhohasadepressedmothertendstobewithdrawn内向的butputthatsamebabyinagroupofitspeers同龄人andtheybehaveandinteractlikeanyotherbaby.Itwasthefirstall-babygroupstudyevertobeconducteD.Moststudiesofbabiesconcentrateontheinfant-motherrelationshipassumingthatisthesinglefoundationformentalhealthbutbabiesareconstantlyinvolvedwithgroupsofpeopleotherthantheirmothers:fatherssiblingsgrandparentsandthosetakingcarE.Thereforethe‘mother-babyapproach’needstobecombinedwitha‘groupapproach’saidBradley.PhoebeChristisonachild-careworkeratCamperdownSunshineBubsinSydney’sinnerwestsaidsheoftennoticedwhatappearedtobeemotionalattachmentsdevelopedbetweentoddlers.ShesaidJoel10monthsandIsabella11monthsalwaysliketoholdhandswhentheysitintheirhighchairsandeat.Andbabiesdefinitelyshowjealousy.Theypushandtoucheachotherandcopywhattheotherisdoing.66.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthestudyisTRUE?A.It’sthefirststudytolookatall-babygroups.B.Itdividesbabiesaccordingtotheirpersonalities.C.ItsaimistochangethewayofchildcarE.D.ItsresultsareunbelievablE.67.Ababywhohasadepressedmother_________.A.tendstobeafollowerB.alsoenjoysgroupinteractionC.haspoorsocialabilityD.paysmoreattentiontoitsmother68.Whatcanbeinferredfromtheresultofthisstudy?A.Babiesareaffectedbygroupsmorethanbytheirmothers.B.There’snoneedofchild-carecentersatall.C.Adultsshouldincludebabieswhenhavingsocialactivities.D.Thenormalinfant-motherbondaloneisn’tenoughforthegoodmentalhealthforbabies.69.TheunderlinedwordtoddlersinParA.8canbereplacedby_________.A.adultsB.infantsC.peersD.groups70.Theexamplegiveninthelastparagraphprovesthatababy________.A.isborntobefriendlytootherbabiesB.hasinterestinpeersaswellasinitsmotherC.mayhaveemotionalattachmentstoanotherbabyD.showsjealousyandgenerousnessasanadult
- TheEiffelTowerwasbuiltin1889inmemoryofthe100thbirthdayoftheFrenchRevolution.ThePrinceofWaleslaterKingEdwardVIIofEnglandopenedthetower.Ofthe700suggestionsthatwerehandedinGustaveEiffel’swaschosen.
- Afteryearsofhearingdriverscomplainaboutscratches划痕ontheircarsJapan'sNissanMotorCompanyhasofficiallyannouncedthenextbigthing--apaintthatnotonlyresistsscratchesandscrapesbutactuallyrepairsitselfwithinafewdays.ThenewmaterialdevelopedbyNipponPaintCompanycontainsanelasticrubbery-likeresin弹性树脂thatisabletohealminor较小的markscausedbycarwashequipmentparkinglotencountersroaddebris石头碎片orevenon-purposedestruction.Theautomakeradmitsitsresultsvarydependingonthetemperatureandthedepthofthedamagebutaddsthisistheonlypaintlikeitintheworldandtestsproveitworks.Minorscratchesthemostcommontypearesaidtoslowlyfadeoveraboutaweek.Andoncethey'regonethereisnotrace痕迹thattheywereevertherE.ThespecialpaintissaidtolastforatleastthreeyearsafteritisfirstappliedbutthereisnowordyetonwhethermorecanbeaddedafterthatperioD.Nissanclaimscarwashesaretheworstoffendersforthistypeofdamageaccountingforatleast80percentofallincidents.Butthecompleteauto-healingwon'tcomewithoutscratchingyourwallet.Thevehiclemakernotesthespecialpaintaddsabout$100UStothepriceofacar.ItplanstouseitsnewchemicalmixtureonlyonitsX-TrailSUVsinJapanfornowasitlooksforamorewidespreadpresentation.Andwhileplanstoofferthefeatureoverseashaven'tbeenmadeyetifit'sahitthereyoucanbealmostsuremarketforceswilldriveittotheseshoresaswell.63.Fromthearticlewecanfindthat_______.A.thepainthasalreadybeenusedoncarsbynowB.itbeatsotherproductsofitskindinitslengthyeffectC.cardamageismainlycausedbyscratchesandscrapesD.marketingthispaintinEuropeisnotunderway64.Thepaintusedoncarscan_________.A.last3yearsbeforeitisre-appliedagainB.fadeonlyinafewdaysC.helptoprotectcarsfromminorpaintdamageD.reducecarscrapeincidentsto20percent65.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartreferto?A.CertainmodelsofNissan.B.Nameforonekindofpaint.C.SomewhereinJapan.D.A.wordstandingforacar-dealerstorE.66.Whatcanbeinferredfromthearticle?A.ThepaintwasdevelopedbyNissanMotorCompany.B.Thepaintmightworkbetterinsummerthaninwinter.C.ThemarkonthecarcoulddisappearassoonasthepaintisapplieD.D.ThepaintisverypopularinJapan.
- 三阅读理解共20小题每小题3分满分60分请阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项Myhusbandandchildrenthinktheyareveryluckythattheyarelivingandthatit’sChristmasagain.Theycan’tseethatweliveonadirtystreetinadirtyhouseamongpeoplewhoaren’tmuchgooD.ButJohnnyandchildrencan’tseethis.Whatapityitisthatourneighbourshavetomakehappinessoutofallthisdirt.Idecidedthatmychildrenmustgetoutofthis.Themoneythatwe’vesavedisn’tnearlyenough.TheMcGarityshavemoneybuttheyaresoprouD.Theylookdownuponthepoor.TheMcGaritygirljustyesterdaystoodoutthereinthestreeteatingfromabagofcandywhilearingofhungrychildrenwatchedher.Isawthosechildrenlookingatherandcryingintheirhearts;andwhenshecouldn’teatanymoreshethrewtherestdownthesewer下水道.Whyisitonlybecausetheyhavemoney?Thereismoretohappinessthanmoneyintheworldisn’tthere?MissJacksonwhoteachesattheSettlementHouseisn’trichbutsheknowsthings.SheunderstandspeoplE.Hereyeslookstraightintoyourswhenshetalkswithyou.ShecanreadyourminD.I’dliketoseethechildrenbelikeMissJacksonwhentheygrowup.56.Thispassagemainlysuggeststhatthewriter_______.A.iseasytogetalongwithB.isunhappywiththelifetheyarelivingC.isgoodatobservingandunderstandingD.isneverpleasedwithherneigbours57.WhatdoyouthinkofMcGaritygirl?A.Sheisproudandhungry.B.Sheisselfishandcruel.C.Sheislonelyandfriendless.D.SheisunhappyandmisunderstooD.58.Inthistextthewritertriestotellusthat_______.A.moneyisthekeytoeverythingB.themoremoneyyouhavethelesshappyyou’llbeC.thereissomethingmoreimportantthanmoneyD.whentalkingtopeopleweshouldlookintotheireyes59.PickouttheonethatdoesNOTdescribethewriter’sviewonmoney.A.Whyisitonlybecausetheyhavemoney?B.Thereismoretohappinessthanmoney.C.MissJacksonisn’trichbutsheknowsthings.D.Themoneywesavedisn’tnearlyenough.
- 第二卷共35分第四部分写作共两节满分35分第一节任务型阅读共10小题每小题1分满分10分认真阅读下列短文并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的横线上填入最恰当的单词注意每空只填一个单词ThereareanumberoflanguagesspokenthroughouttheworlD.Everypersonknowsatleastonelanguagewhichhelearnsinhischildhoodandisroutinelyusedforspeakingandwriting.Howevermanypeoplearefondoflearningtwoormorelanguagessotheytrytobebilingualwhichmeansthattheytrytohavetheknowledgeoftwoormorelanguages.Andbeingbilingualcanbringapersonanumberofbenefitsinvariousaspects.Forexample:A.personcangetcognitive认知的benefitsfromit.Thebilingualpeoplehavetwoormorewordsforeachideaandobject.Thereforeabilingualpersoncandevelopacreativethinking.Thebilingualsareawareofwhichlanguageshouldbespokenwithwhichpersoninaparticularsituation.Sotheyaremoresensitive敏感的totheneedsofthelistenerthanthepeoplewhoonlyuseonelanguage:Beingbilingualalsoimprovesandenrichesaperson'smentaldevelopment.Beingbilingualhasapositiveeffectonaperson'scharacter.Thebilingualsareabletoswitchbetweendifferentlanguagesandtalktodifferentpeopleinvariouslanguages.Itincreasesasenseofself-esteem自尊.Beingbilingualcreatesapowerfullinkindifferentpeoplefromdifferentcountries.A.bilingualeducationoffersbettercurriculum课程results.Thebilingualstendtoshowahigherperformanceinexaminationsandtests.Thebilingualsfinditquiteeasytolearnandspeakthreefourormorelanguages.Beingbilingualofferspotentialemploymentbenefits.Itoffersawiderchoiceofjobsinvariousfields.Thebilingualscangetagreatmanycareeropportunitiesintransporttourismpublicrelationsmarketingandsalesbankingtranslationlawteachingandsoon.Soitcanbeconcludedfromtheabovethatweshouldtryourbesttolearnandmastertwoormorelanguages.Title:71.__________ofbeingbilingual72._________Havingtheknowledgeoftwoormorelanguages.BenefitsTesoon.com天星版权
- A.boywasborntocoupleafterelevenyearsofmarriagE.Theywerealovingcoupleandtheboywastheappleoftheireyes.Whentheboysawaroundtwoyearsoldthehusbandsawamedicinebottleopen.HewaslateforworksoheaskedthewifetocapthebottleandputitinthecupboarD.Themotherpreoccupiedinthekitchentotallyforgotthematter.Theboysawthebottleandplayfullywenttoitandfascinatedwithitscolordrankitall.Ithappenedtobeapoisonousmedicinemeantforadultsinsmalldosages剂量.WhenthechildfelldownthemotherhurriedhimtothehospitalwherehedieD.Themotherwasunconscious.ShewasterrifiedhowtofaceherhusbanD.Whenthedistraught心烦意乱的fathercametothehospitalandsawthedeadchildhelookedathiswifeandutteredjustfourwords.Whatdoyouthinkthosefourwordswere?ThehusbandjustsaidIloveyoudarling.Thehusband'stotallyunexpectedreactionisproactive积极主动的behavior.ThechildisdeaD.HecanneverbebroughtbacktolifE.Thereisnopointinfindingfaultwiththemother.BesidesifonlyhehavetakentimetoputthebottleawaythiswouldnothavehappeneD.NopointinattachingblamE.ShehadalsolostheronlychilD.WhatsheneededatthatmomentwasconsolationandsympathyfromthehusbanD.Thatiswhathegaveher.Sometimeswespendtimeaskingwhoisresponsibleorwho'stoblamewhetherinarelationshipinajoborwiththepeopleweknowandmissoutonthewarmthinhumanrelationshipswecouldreceivebygivingeachothersupport.Afterallshouldn'tforgivingsomeonewelovebetheeasiestthingintheworldtodo?TreasurewhatyouhavE.Don'tmultiplypainanguishandsufferingbyholdingontoforgiveness.IfeveryonecouldlookatlifewiththiskindofperspectivetherewouldbefewerproblemsintheworlD.Takeoffallyourenviesjealousiesunwillingnesstoforgiveselfishnessandfearsandyouwillfindthingsareactuallynotasdifficultasyouthink.60.Themeaningoftheunderlinedphraseis.A.anadultB.ahealthyboyC.theloveoftheparentsD.anaughtyboy61.Whywasthemotherterrifiedtofacethehusband?A.BecauseshewasafraidofherhusbanD.B.Becauseshethoughtthatwasherfault.C.Becauseshepoisonedhersonherself.D.Becauseshewantedtokillherself.62.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?A.Becarefultodoeverything.B.Forgivewhatyoushouldn’tforgivE.C.Treasurewhatyouhavenow.D.Envycanmisleadthewayyougo.63.Whichcolumnofapapercanwefindthisarticle?A.Financialaidtostudents.B.GrandviewofsciencE.C.Enjoyingthecountrysideview.D.Lifeandsociety.
- Eatingdisorderisverycommonnow.WhenIfirstwroteaboutthis.theproblemwasprettymuchhiddenIdidn'texpectittogetasbadasitis.SusieOrbachaninternationalauthority权威oneatingdisorderssaiD.Orbachmustattimesthinktheanti-dietmessageofherbookfatisaFeministIssue女权主义问题hasbeenlostsinceitwaswrittenmorethan20yearsago.Girlsboysoldpeople—eventhefamouslywell-roundedfemalepopulationofFijiarefallingvictims牺牲品tofatfear.IfanythingthesituationhasgotmuchmuchworsE.Wenowhavekidsasyoungaseightandwomeninoldpeople'shomesworriedaboutthewaytheylook.OrbachsaiD.Eventhoughithasbeenprovedthatrepeateddietingresultsinalittlemorethanregainingmostofthelostweightconstantdietinghasbecomeawayoflifeformanywomen.48percentofBritishwomenaged25to35wereonsomekindofdietand20percentofyoungwomendietedallormostoftime.Someofthemsaidtheywouldpopapilltogivethemtheirbeautifulshapeevenifitmeantriskingtheirhealth.Worldwide70millionpeoplehaveaneatingdisorder.Mostarewomenbutmenareincreasinglyaffectedtoo.MorethanhalfthewomenandtwothirdsofthemeninBritainweightoomuch.whileintheUnitedStatesmorethanonequarterofadultsandaboutoneinfivechildrenareoverweight.Theideathatfemalebeautyisaverythinbodycouldbechangedifclothingfactoriesandmagazinesshowedimages形象ofwomenofallshapesinsteadofselectingskeletal-likemodelsandstick-thinactress.ButthatiseasiersaidthandonE.TogetthemessageacrossOrbachisalsoconsideringtalkingtopopstarssuchasVictoriaBeckhamandGeriHalliwellbothofwhomhaveadmitted__________________.1.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?__________________________________________________________________________2.Whichsentenceinthepassageistheclosestinmeaningtothefollowingone?LotsofwomenhaschosenconstantdietingaspartoftheirlifedespitethefactthatconstantdietingleadstothelostweightbeingregaineD.__________________________________________________________________________3.PleasefillintheblankinthepassagewithproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentencE.withintenwords__________________________________________________________________________4.Areyouinfavorofdieting?Andwhy?within30words__________________________________________________________________________5.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinesE.__________________________________________________________________________
- TheUnitedStateswillholdlocalstateandnationalelectionsthisTuesday.ItseemsthattheDemocrats民主党maybeinapositiontoendRepublicancontrolofoneorbothhousesofCongress.Seventypercentofthefiftystateswillelectgovernors地方长官.IftheDemocratswinfourmoreofthesethantheyhavenowtheRepublicanswouldalsolosetheirmajorityatthestatelevel.SobothpartiesarefightingharD.ElectionsinAmericabringafloodofpoliticaladvertisingespeciallyontelevision.Thesemessagesareoftennegative消极的orattackads.Americanstraditionallysaytheydislikenegativeadsbutpoliticalexpertssaytheseadsoftenwork.Inmanycasesthecandidateslikelytogainfromnegativeadssaythattheirowncampaigns活动werenotinvolveD.Outsidegroupsornationalpartycommitteesoftenpayfortheseads.Someareaboutissueslikeacandidate’spositiononthewarinIraqorimmigration.Butpoliticaladsincreasinglyseemtobeattackingcandidatespersonally.Somepoliticalwatcherssaythisyear’selectionhasbroughtmorenegativeadsthaneverbeforE.Whetherthisistrueremainstobeproven.ButsomeadshavemadenewslikeaRepublicanNationalCommitteeadagainstHaroldForD.TheadwasbasedonthefactthatlastyearheattendedaSuperBowlpartyheldbythemen’smagazinePlayboy.TheadshowedanactresswithbareshoulderssayingshemethimatthePlayboyparty.Haroldcallmeshesays.TheadmighthaveseemedhumorousexceptthatthewomaniswhiteandMr.Fordisblack.63.Theunderlinedwordsomeinthefourthparagraphrefersto______.A.campaignsB.AdsC.groupsorpartycommitteesD.candidates64.Aboutpoliticaladstheauthor______.A.doesn’tshowhisownopinionB.thinkstheyarenegativeC.considersthemfairD.disagreeswiththem65.Theauthormainlydiscusses______.A.AmericanelectionsB.theadscampaignbehindAmericanelectionsC.negativeadsintheUSD.politicaladvertisingonTV
- 第三部分阅读理解共15小题每小题2分满分30分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项Itseemslikeeverylittlegirldreamsofbecomingamodel.Theywanttobethinandprettylikethemodelstheyseeontelevisionandinmagazines.Oftenthedesirebecomesanobsession无法摆脱的思想andyounggirlsseethinnessasbeinganeededcharacteristiC.Theobsessionofmanyyounggirlsovertheirappearanceorweighthasledtoagrowingnumberofpeopledevelopinganeatingdisorder.Eatingdisordersareaserioushealthproblem.Threeofthemostcommoneatingdisordersareanorexianervosabulimianervosaandbingeeatingorcompulsiveeatingdisorder.AccordingtoAnorexiaNervosaandRelatedEatingDisordersapersonwithanorexiarefusestomaintainnormalbodyweightforageandheightandweighs85percentorlessthanwhatisexpectedforageandheight.A.persondiagnosedwithbulimiahasseveralwaysofgettingridofthecaloriessuchasbingeeatingvomitinglaxativemisuseexercisingorfasting.Thepersonmighthaveanormalweightfortheirageandheightunlessanorexiaispresent.Thesignsofacompulsiveeaterincludeeatingmealsfrequentlyrapidlyandsecretly.Thispersonmightalsosnackandnibblealldaylong.Therearemanyreasonsthatcancontributetothecauseofeatingdisorders.Oneofthemainreasonsseemstobetheobsessionovereverylittlepoundapersoniswearing.Thereareotherpossiblecausestothiswidelyknownhealthproblem.EveryonehasthedesiretolookliketheactorsandactressestheywatchonTVorinmagazinesbutinrealityitjustwillnothappenformostofus.Anunfavorablerelationshipapersonhaswithothersisalsoacontributingfactortodisorderedeatinghabits.Theworldissocompetitivethatanymentionfromparentspeerssignificantothersorco-workersaboutaperson’sweightorappearancecanleadtothestartofaneatingdisorder.Therereallyisnosinglereasonwhyapersonacquiresaneatingdisorder.Manyfactorsareconsideredwhenmakingadiagnosisforapersonwiththisproblem.Causesliketheonesmentionedaboveplaysuchanimportantroleineatingdisorders.Isitreallysoimportantthatinordertolooklikethesupermodelspeoplearewillingtogiveupfoodandstarvethemselvestodeathforalittlesatisfactionontheoutside?Thelookofapersonontheinsideiswhatreallymatters.1.Thistextismainlyabout_______.A.howgirlsloseweightquicklyB.whygirlsdreamtobemodelsC.howteenagerscontroltheirweightD.whyapersonacquireseatingdisorder2.Ifapersondoesn’thaveanormalweightshemighthavedeveloped_______.A.bingeeatingB.bulimianervosaC.anorexianervosaD.compulsiveeatingdisorder3.Theunderlinedwordunfavorablemostprobablymeans_______.A.harmoniousB.poorC.healthyD.special4.Whatisauthor’sattitudetowardsthephenomenon?A.Innerbeautyisreallyimportant.B.Allgirlsshoulddreamtobemodels.C.Peopleneedn’ttakeeatingdisorderseriously.D.ItisworthtostarveforsatisfactionontheoutsidE.
- .A.smallgroupofpeoplearoundtheworldhavestartedimplanting移植microchipstolinkthebodyandthecomputer.Mr.Donelsonandthreefriendswhohaddriven100milesfromtheirhomesinLoekportNewYorktohavetheimplantsputinbyDrJesseWillemairewhomtheyhadpersuadedtodotheworkarepartofasmallgroupabout30peoplearoundtheworldwhohaveindependentlyputinmicrochipsintotheirbodiesaccordingtoWeb-basedreports.AtashopWilliamDonelsonwashavingafour-millimeter-wideneedleputintohislefthanD.I’msethesaidwithadeepbreath.Hewatchedastheneedlepierced刺穿thefleshywebbingbetweenhisthumbandamicrochipwassetunderhisskin.Atlasthewouldbeabletodowhathehadlongimagined;strengthenhisbody’spowersthroughtechnology.Byputtingthechipinside—aradiofrequencyidentificationdeviceRFID—Mr.DonelsonwouldhaveathisfingertipsthesamemagicthatmakessafetygatesopenwithaknockofacardandbridgeandtunneltrafficflowsmoothlywithanE-Zpass.Withawaveofhishandheplanstoconnectwithhiscomputeropendoorsandunlockhiscar.ImplantingthechipwasrelativelysimpletaskbutverymeaningfultoMr.Doneselsona21-year-oldcomputernetworkingstudentsointerestedinthelinkbetweentechnologyandthebodythathehasdata-inputjacks数据输入插空insidehisbody.Theymightleadtoanimaginedfuturewhenpeoplecanbeconnecteddirectlyintocomputers.HisnewchipisenclosedinaglasscontainernobiggerthanapieceofriceandhasasmallmemorywherehehasstoredthewordsTechnology.Somedoctorshavedonethepiercinginpeople’shomesandothershaveimplantedchipsintheirofficesafterpatientssignedformsshowingthefactthatlong-termstudieshavenotbeendoneontheirsafety.Piercerstreattheimplantsmuchlikeanyothermedicaloperationstepsinstructingpeopletokeepthesitedryandadvisingthemthatswelling肿andrednessshouldlastaweek.69.WithaRFIDimplantedwhichofthefollowingwillMr.Donelsonbeabletodo?A.MakeasafetygateopenwithaknockofacarD.B.MakebridgeandtunneltrafficflowsmoothlywithanE-Zpass.C.OpendoorsandunlockhiscarwithawaveofhishanD.D.Turnhisbodyandbraindirectlyintocomputers.70.Theunderlinedwordtheyinparagraph5referto___________.A.glasscontainersB.implantedcomputerchipsC.datainputjacksD.computerandnetworkingstudents71.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.HighTechUndertheSkinB.A.NeedleSoMagicC.DonelsonaPowerfulManD.Data-inputJacksInsidetheBody72.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat__________________.A.Mr.Donelsonhasmadealargesumofmoneybythepiercing.B.thePiercersarepeopleworkinginthecomputerfieldC.thepiercinghasnosideeffectanditwillmakepeopleintelligentDthelongtermeffectsoftheseimplantsarenotyetknown
- TheglobalfinancialcrisisislikelytocauseincreasingmentalhealthproblemsandevensuicidesaspeoplestruggletodealwithpovertyandunemploymenttheWorldHealthOrganizationwarnedThursday.Hundredsofmillionsofpeopleworldwidearealreadyaffectedbymentalproblemssuchasdepressionandbipolardisordersandthecurrentmarketmeltdown崩溃couldworsenfeelingsofdespairamongpeoplewhocan’tstandsuchillnesses.TheUnitedNationsagencysaidtheimpactcouldbeespeciallymarkedforthoselivinginlowandmiddleincomecountrieswhereaccesstotreatmentisoftenlimiteD.Weshouldnotbesurprisedattheturbulence动荡andlikelyconsequencesofthecurrentfinancialcrisis.NowweareseeingahugegapintakingcareofpeopleingreatneedWHOdirectorgeneralMargaretChantoldatameetingofmentalhealthexperts.ItshouldnotcomeasasurprisethatwecontinuetoseemorestressessuicidesandmentaldisordersChanwarneD.BenSaracenodirectorofWHO’smentalhealthsaidmentalhealthdisordersaffectedoneinfourpeopleatsomepointintheirlives.Mentalandneurologicaldisordersareoftenchronic慢性的anddisablinghesaiD.Nearly1millionpeoplecommitsuicideworldwideeveryyearalargeproportionofthemareyoungadults.AskedaboutthefinancialcrisisSaracenosaidPovertycanbetheconsequenceofsucheventsthedebtsdespairandsenseoflossthatmayreachmiddleandlowerclasses.Eventhepoorcanbeaffectedbythiscrisis.Thereisaclearevidencethatsuicideislinkedtofinancialdisasters.Iamnottalkingaboutthemillionaire’sjumpingoutofthewindowbutaboutpoorpeoplehesaiD.TheglobalcrisiscouldbeexpectedtoaffectthestabilityofcommunitiesandfamiliesaccordingtoSaraceno.63.Accordingtothepassagethechiefresultoftheworldwidefinancialcrisisisthat______.A.morepeoplewillbepoorerB.morepeoplewillbeoutofjobsC.morepeoplewillsufferfrommentalproblemsD.morepeoplewillcommitsuicide64.TheUnitedNationsagencyworriedthat_____.A.morerichpeoplewouldcommitsuicideB.thefinancialcrisismightespeciallyinfluencedevelopingorunderdevelopedcountriesC.thecurrentmarketmeltdowncouldworsenfeelingsofdespairD.hundredsofmillionsofpeopleintheworldwerealreadyaffectedbymentalproblems65.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat_____.A.farmoreworkshouldbedonetohelpthosewhoarementallyillB.itwillbesurprisingtoseemorepeoplecommitsuicideC.amentaldisorderisachronicdiseaseD.manymoreyoungadultscommitsuicideworldwidethanpeopleofotherages66.Thebesttitleforthepassageis______.A.ConsequencesofGlobalFinancialCrisisB.MentalDisordersResultingFromGlobalFinancialCrisisC.SuicidesasaResultofMarketMeltdownD.ChronicMentalDisorders
- AtpresentinmanyAmericancitiesespeciallymanyteachersinthepublicschoolssaytheyareunderpaiD.Theypointtojobssuchassecretaryortruckdriverwhichoftenpaymoretostartthanthatofateacher.Inmanyotherfieldssuchaslawmedicinecomputerscienceabeginningworkermaymakemorethanateacherwhohastaughtforseveralyears.Teachinghasneverbeenaprofessionthatattractedpeopleinterestedinhighsalaries.Itisbyhistoryaprofessionthathasprovidedrewardsinadditiontomoney—thesatisfactionofsharingknowledgeofinfluencingothersofguidingyoungpeoplE.Butinthepastseveralyearstherearemoredifficultiesinteachingformanythantherearerewards.Unrulystudentsespeciallyinbigcitieslargeclassesandalackofsupportfromthepublicintermsofmoneyandunderstandinghaveledmanypublicschoolteacherstoleavetheprofession.Asaresultmanyofthebeststudentswhowouldhavechosenteachingastheirlifecareerinthepastaregoingintootherfields.AnotherreasonforthischangeinteachercandidatesisthechangingstatusofwomenintheUnitedStates.Untilthelate1960sand1970soneofthemostpopularchoicesforwomenwasteaching.Butasotherprofessionssuchaslawandmedicineopeneduptowomenwomenstoppedpouringintoteachertrainingprograms.ThusamajorpoolofexcellentcandidatesfortheteachingprofessiondwindleD.BitbybitgovernmentofficialsandothersrealizedthatthestatusoftheteacherhadsuffereD.TheytalkedaboutchangE.ButthechangeinavastsocietyliketheUnitedStatesisnoteasy.People’sattitudeshaveformedovermanyyearsandsometimeschangetakesmanyyears.60.TheunderlinedwordthatinParagraph1refersto.A.moneyB.jobC.secretaryD.truckdriver61.Whatisthepresentsituationoftheteaching?A.TeachersworkharderandgetunderpaiD.B.Teachershavenoopportunitiestoworkinotherfields.C.Teachingcanattractbeststudentstoworkasateacher.D.Teachingcanproviderewardsaswellashighsalaries.62.Manypublicschoolteachersturntootherprofessionsbecause.A.thegovernmentdoesn’tfinanciallysupportthemB.theyhavetoworklongerhoursthanalawyerC.theirstudentsrefusetolistentothemD.theyarenotfairlytreated63.Theauthorbelievesthatchangeinteachers’statusintheUnitedStates.A.isnotgreatB.isimpossibleC.influencespeople’sattitudeD.needstime
- 第二节根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项共5小题每小题2分满分10分请把答案填在答案卷的横线上ManychildrenfirstlearnthevalueofmoneybyreceivinganallowancE.71Theamountofmoneythatparentsgivetotheirchildrentospendastheywishdiffersfromfamilytofamily.Timingisanotherconsideration.72OthersgetamonthlyallowancE.Inanycaseparentsshouldmakeclearwhatifanythingthechildrenisexpectedtopayforwiththemoney.73Iftheydothistheywilllearnthehardwaythatspendingmustbedonewithinabudget.ParentsareusuallyadvisednottooffermoremoneyuntilthenextallowancE.Theobjectistoshowyoungpeoplethatabudgetdemandschoicesbetweenspendingandsaving.Olderchildrenmayberesponsibleenoughtosavemoneyforlargercostslikeclothingorelectronics.ManypeoplewhohavewrittenonthesubjectofallowancessayitisnotagoodideatopayyourchildforworkaroundthehomE.ThesejobsareanormalpartoffamilylifE.Payingchildrentodoextraworkaroundthehousehowevercanbeuseful.74Allowancesgivechildrenachancetoexperiencethethreethingstheycandowithmoney.75Theycanspenditbybuyingthingstheywant.Ortheycansaveit.A.TheycanshareitintheformofgiftsorgivingtoagoodcausE.B.Thepurposeistoletchildrenlearnfromexperienceatanagewhenfinancialmistakesarenotverycostly.C.Theyarenotlesslikelytomakemistakes.D.SomechildrengetaweeklyallowancE.E.Itcanevenprovideanunderstandingofhowabusinessworks.F.Theirparentswillteachthemahardlesson.G.Atfirstyoungchildrenmayspendalloftheirallowancesoonaftertheyreceiveit.
- HOLIDAYHOMESINMALLORCAHolidayhousesinMallorcasailingandfishingport-quieteveninsummerseason.Beautifullysituatedhouseswithsightsofseaandmountainsyetneartoshopsandrestaurants.CarsandbicyclesforhirE.Sailingandsportsclubsnearby.ITALYINCOMFORTLuxurycoachtripsofItalyoutofnormalholidayseason.21daystovisitfiveItaliancitiesstartingfromLondon1stMay1stSeptember.ThetripsareguidedbyProfessorMartinDavisHeadofItalianStudiesLondonUniversity.SeetheartsandcultureofhistoricItaly.KIBBUTZHOLIDAYSINISRAELWorkingholidaysonakibbutzco-operativefarminIsrael.Allnationalitieswelcomeforonetothreemonthsifpreparedtoworkmorningwithkibbutzmembers.Accommodationfoodandtripstohistoricsightsallprovidedfree-youpayonlyforthespeciallow-costreturnflight.TWOWEEKSONA.CARIBBEANISLANDTwo-weekholidaysintheHotelSplendidonalovelybeachwithgoldensandsanddeep-blueseA.TennisgolfsailingandallwatersportstripsaroundtheislandarrangeD.NeartotownofCastrieswithlivelyeveningentertainment-dancing.1stNovember-31stMarch=£720perperson1stApril-30thOctober=£850perpersonJackandhiswifeMarywhohaverecentlyretiredwanttoseeplacesofculturalandhistoricinterestabroadbutMaryhatesflying.PeterandMariauniversitystudentswanttotravelasfaraspossibleonlittlemoneyandwouldliketogettoknowacountrybyworkingthereforthreemonthswithotheryoungpeoplE.Michaelayoungcomputerprogrammerhasbeenworkinghardandneedsaholidaytorelaxinwinter.Hewouldliketogosomewherewarmerandsunnywherehecanswimintheseaandheenjoyssportsanddancing.HenryandKatebothteachersandtheirtwosonshavetotaketheirholidayduringtheschoolsummerholidays.TheremustbeplentyfortheboystodoalthoughHarryandKatejustwanttohavebeautifulscenerygoodfoodandwine-andpeacE.57.Michaelwouldmostprobablygoto_______forhisholiday.A.ItalyB.IsraelC.MallorcaD.aCaribbeanisland58.ThebestholidayforJackandMarywouldbe_______.A.the21-daycoachtripofItalyB.the2-weekstayintheHotelSplendidC.the14-daytriparoundaCaribbeanislandD.theworkingholidaysfor1-3monthsonakibbutzinIsrael59.HarryandKateandtheirsonswouldlike_______.A.aholidayworkingonakibbutzinIsraelB.aholidayvisitingcitiesbycoachinItalyC.aholidayhouseinthefishingportinMallorcaD.aholidayhotelonalovelybeachonaCarribeanIsland60.Youcanfindthispassagemostprobablyin_______.A.aschoollibraryB.atouristagencyC.thepostofficeD.themuseum
- Howdoyougetamantodohisshareofthehousework?Ifyouarelikemostwomenyou’vefacedthisquestionthehardway.A.manwillenjoyacleanorderlyhousebutheusuallywon’tmaketheefforttocleanororganiseit.Thisdoesn'tmeanthatawomanhastodoallthehousework:;shemayhavetomanagemanyofthehouseholddutiesandrequestherpartner’sparticipation参与.A.womancanoftensaythatmenandwomenshouldtakeequalresponsibility责任forhousework.Veryfewmenareraisedtobefullyresponsibleforhouseworkandmanymenlookonhouseworkaswomen’swork.Ontheotherhandmostmenwillreadilyworkaroundtheyardmakerepairsandcompleteprojectsonweekendsoreveningsandit’simportantthatyougiveyourmanappreciationforthosethingstoo.Mostmenwilltakeonalittleadditionalhouseworkaroundthehouseifaskedpolitely.TheyareevenmorelikelytodohouseworkiftheycanchoosewhattheywanttodoanddoitwithoutbeingmonitoreD.Here’sthekey:menwanttofeelthattheyaredoinghouseworkeitherbecausetheywanttodoataskorbecausetheysimplywanttopleasetheirwomen.Menaremuchlesslikelytotakeonhouseholdtaskstheyconsideruninterestingandunimportant.InotherwordsmenarelikelytodoahouseholdtaskjustforthegoodofthehousE.Thepassageismainlyabouthowto_____.A.getmentotakeonsomehouseworkB.getmentoservetheirfamiliesC.praisemen’houseworkD.makemendoallthehouseworkAccordingtothepassageaman_____.A.iswillingtodohouseworkB.likestobetoldtodohouseworkC.istaughttoberesponsibleforhouseworkfromchildhoodD.likesacleanhousebutdoesn’tmakeeffortstocleanitInordertogetmentodosomehouseworkwomenshouldoften_____.A.orderthemtodotheirshareB.askthemtodosomehouseworkpolitelyC.blamemen’slazinessD.monitormen’sworkAccordingtothepassagetheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphmeansthatmenwon’t_____.A.workwithoutanypaymentB.dounimportanthouseholdtasksC.dohouseworkwithoutwomen’spraiseD.pleasetheirwivesAccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingwouldahusbandmostprobablyliketodo?A.CleaningthetablE.B.Doingsomesewing.C.PaintingthefencE.D.AskinghiswifetoworkontheyarD.
- IntheUnitedStatesitisnotcustomarytotelephonesomeoneveryearlyinthemorning.Ifyoutelephonehimearlyinthedaywhileheisshavingorhavingbreakfastthetimeofthecallshowsthatthematterisveryimportantandrequiresimmediateattention.Thesamemeaningisattachedtotelephonecallsmadeafter11:00p.m.Ifsomeonereceivesacallduringsleepinghoursheassumes想当然地认为it'samatteroflifeanddeath.Thetimechosenforthecallcomm.unicatesitsimportancE.Insociallifetimeplaysaveryimportantpart.IntheU.S.A.gueststendtofeeltheyarenothighlyregardediftheattentiontoadinnerpartyisextendedonlythreeorfourdaysbeforethepartydatE.Butitisnottrueinallcountries.Inotherareasoftheworlditmaybeconsideredfoolishtomakeanappointmenttoofarinadvancebecauseplanswhicharemadeforadatemorethanaweekawaytendtobeforgotten.ThemeaningoftimediffersindifferentpartsoftheworlD.Thusmisunderstandingsarise产生betweenpeoplefromculturesthattreattimedifferently.PromptnessisvaluedhighlyinAmericanlifeforexamplE.IfpeoplearenotprompttheymayberegardedasimpoliteornotfullyresponsiblE.IntheU.S.noonewouldthinkifkeepingabusinessassociatewaitingforanhour.ItwouldbetooimpolitE.A.personwhois5minuteslateisexpectedtomakeashortapology.Ifheislessthan5minuteslatehewillsayafewwordsofexplanationthoughperhapshewillnotcompletethesentencE.60.Thesamemeaningisattachedtotelephonecallsafter11:00p.m.Hereattachedmeans_____.A.takenB.drawnC.givenD.shown61.Accordingtothispassagetimeplaysanimportanttrolein_____.A.everydaylifeB.schoollifeC.communicationD.privatelife62.Thebesttitleforthispassageis_____.A.TheVoiceofTimeB.TheImportanceofTimeC.TheImportanceofanAnnouncementD.TimeandTideWaitforNoMan63.Accordingtothepassagetheauthorofthearticlemayagreetowhichofthefollowingstatements?A.ItisappropriatetosendyourinvitationcardsthreeorfourdaysbeforeadinnerpartydateinU.S.A.B.Itmaybeappropriatetosendyourinvitationcardstoyourgueststhreeorfourdaysbeforeadinnerpartydateinsomecountries.C.Itisbestforonetomaketelephonecallsateightbecauseitcostsmuchless.D.Ifoneislessthan5minuteslatehehastomakeashortapology.
- MomcanIbakesomebread?Wewere15mybestfriendHannaandIdeterminedtotryourhandsatcreatingsomebeautifulbreaD.It’snotworththetroublemymothersaiD.Ittakeslotsoftimeandmakesabigmess.Ourbakerybreadisdeliciouswithoutallthateffort.Beggingwasuseless.Mom’snomeantNo!Butseveralweekslateropportunityknocked:Myparentsweregoingoutfortheevening.IimmediatelyinvitedHannatobemypartnerinbread-bakingcrimE.WestudiedtherecipE.Thatwaseasy.Mixoilintoflourthenbeatinfouroftheeggsoneatatimewithremainingsugarandsalt.Wewerenotgoodatbreakingeggs.Itriedtolearnfrommymother.Graduallyaddeightcupsofflour.Whendough面团holdstogethersqueezeit.Wetookturnsworkinglikethat.Isthedough‘holdingtogether’?weaskedeachother.Irememberedmyneighbor’sinstructions:Ifit’stoostickyaddsomeflour;iftoodryaddwater.Weaddedwater.Thenmoreflour.Thenmorewater.Bythenthemassofourdoughhadgrownverymuch.PlacedoughonflouredsurfaceandsqueezetillsmooththerecipeinstructeD.Wetookturnsburyingourhandsinthedampdoughpinchingsqueezingandfeelingitleakbetweenfingers.Cleanandoilbowlthenreturndoughtobowl.Coverandletdoughriseinwarmplacefor1hour.Thiswasgoodnews---we’dhaveabreak.OndirtiedkitchenchairswedreamedaboutourbeautifulbreaD.See?wewouldtellmymom.Isn’titworththework?HannaandIcouldn’thelpglancingattherisingprocesseveryfewminutes.Butnothingwashappening.MaybesomethingwillhappeninthehotovenIsaiD.Unfortunatelywhenweremovedtheloavesfromtheoventheywerelikehardstones.Momwasright;ittakestimeandeffort.Itsometimesmakesamess.Butstillitfeelsgoodsomehowtobepartofthatlongongoingchainofbreadbakers.SincethatnightbothHannaandIhavelearnedtodoitright.Tothewriterwhathermothersaidwas__________.A.lawB.rubbishC.adviceD.warningWhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethechildren’sfeelingswhilemakingtheirfirstbread?A.Confident;hopeful;disappointeD.B.Curious;hopeful;disappointeD.C.Interested;excited;satisfieD.D.Worried;satisfied;prouD.Whichofthefollowingdidthewriterdowithoutinstructions?A.PlaceddoughonflouredsurfacE.B.Addedeightcupsofflourtoeggs.C.Returneddoughtoacleanedbowl.D.Placedthedoughintothehotoven.Thepassagemainlytellsus______________.A.theprocessofmakingbreadB.theconflictbetweenmotheranddaughterC.thefirstexperienceofmakingbreadD.thewayofdoinghousework
- 第三节任务型阅读共5个空每空1个词每小题2分满分10分Wefindthatbrightchildrenarerarelyheldbackbymixed-abilityteaching.OnthecontraryboththeirknowledgeandexperienceareenricheD.Wefeelthattherearemanydisadvantagesinstreaming把按能力分班pupils.Itdoesnottakeintoaccountthefactthatchildrendevelopatdifferentrates.Itcanhaveabadeffectonboththebrightandthenot-so-brightchilD.Afterallitcanbequitediscouragingtobeatthebottomofthetopgrade!Besidesitisratherunrealtogradepeoplejustaccordingtotheirintellectualability.Thisisonlyoneaspectfortheirtotalpersonality.Weareconcernedtodeveloptheabilitiesofallourpupilstothefullnotjusttheiracademicability.Wealsovaluepersonalqualitiesandsocialskillsandwefindthatmixed-abilityteachingcontributestoalltheseaspectsoflearning.Inourclassroomsweworkinvariousways.Thepupilsoftenworkingroups:thisgivesthemtheopportunitytolearntocooperatetoshareandtodevelopleadershipskills.Theyalsolearnhowtocopewithpersonalproblemsaswellaslearninghowtothinktomakedecisionstoanalyzeandevaluateandtocommunicateeffectively.Thepupilslearnfromeachotheraswellasfromtheteacher.Sometimesthepupilsworkinpairs;sometimestheyworkonindividualtasksandassignmentsandtheycandothisattheirownspeeD.TheyalsohavesomeformalclassteachingwhenthisisappropriatE.Weencourageourpupilstousethelibraryandweteachthemtheskillstheyneedinordertodothisefficiently.Anadvancedpupilcandoadvancedwork:itdoesnotmatterwhatagethechildis.Weexpectourpupilstodotheirbestnottheirleastandwegivethemeveryencouragementtoattainthisgoal.Developtheabilitiesofpupils:●developtheirfullabilitiesnottheir71.___________ability●valuepersonalqualities●.socialskillspupils-streamedteachingdisadvantages.mixed-abilityteachingadvantages●nottakeintoaccountthefactthatchildrendevelopatdifferentrates●haveabadeffectonboththebrightandthenot-so-brightchild●72.________thepupilswhoareatthebottomofthetopgrade●ratherunrealtogradepeoplejustaccordingtotheirintellectualability●onlyoneaspectforpupils’totalpersonality73._________topupils’fullabilities.●givethemtheopportunitytolearntocooperatetoshareandtodevelopleadershipskills●learnhowtocopewith74.________problems●learnhowtothinktomakedecisionstoanalyzeandevaluateandtocommunicate75__________.●Thepupilslearnfromeachotheraswellasfromtheteacher.●Theycandothisattheirownspeed
- WiththethemeCherishingtheearth'sresourcestransformingthemodeofdevelopmentandlivingalow-carbonlifestyleChina'sMinistryofLandandResourcesheldaceremonythisThursdaytomarkthe41stWorldEarthDayaimstogeneratenewideasofresource-savingespeciallyamongtheyoungergeneration.InfactChineseyoungurbanitiesareturningtotheseeminglytrendylow-carbonlifestylE.Butforthecountryasawholetoachievealow-carboneconomyitcouldmeanordinarypeoplepayingmoreforelectricitywatergasorsimplyeverypurchasE.Ofnecessityalow-carboneconomywouldbethebasisofChina'seconomicgrowthyetitcomeswithahighpricetag.Everybodylongsforfreshaircleanwaterandhealthysurroundings.Butwhoisgoingtopayforthat?Forthosewhoarestillworkinghardforthebasicnecessitiesoflifesharingthecostofagreenerenvironmentcanbetaxing.Forthosewhoarealreadyvictimizedbyenvironmentalpollutionadditionalexpenditureforsavingtheenvironmentishardtobear.BehindalltheloftygoalsandloadedphrasesofclimatechangenegotiationsineverydaytermstheChinesewanttoknowwhethercompanieswillmakethempaythecostofsavingenergyorwhethergovernmentwouldcomeupwithnewlevies.Theyhavereasonstoworry.Therecenthikeinthechargesofutilitiessuchasnaturalgaswaterandelectricityhaveledtowidespreadpublicgrievance抱怨牢骚fortheincreaseswereimposedwithoutproperpublichearing.BesidesthepracticeofmonopolyState-ownedenterprisesraisingpricesatwilldoesnotseemtobodewellforalow-carboneconomy.Thegovernmenthasaresponsibilitytostrengthenregulationofutilitychargesandmakethepricingmechanismmoretransparent.Intheageofthelow-carboneconomytheChinesegovernmentneedstostrikeanewbalancebetweenpublicwelfareandbusinesscompetitiveness.Howfartheinitiativestowardalow-carboneconomysucceeddependsonwhethertheytrulybenefitordinarypeopleandisacceptedbythem.Themajoritycannotsacrificetheirlifetobuildagreenerworldforthefew.64.Theauthorprobablyagreestocallon____________.A.moreandmorecitizenstodevotethemselvestotheLow-carboneconomyforthesakeofourearthimmediatelyB.therichtogenerallypayforthebillwhichaimsatsavingourplanet.C.ourgovernmenttotakepropermeasurestomaketheLow-carboneconomybenefitmorepeopleD.allthebigenterprisestoreducetheirpricestobuildagreenerworld65.AccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?A.Somepeoplecan’taffordtheireverydayexpensesletalonepayforabetterenvironment.B.PuttingforwardtheLow-carboneconomycostsmuch.C.ThebalancebetweenpublicwelfareandbusinesscompetitivenessinChinanowisnotthatgoodfortheLow-carboneconomy.D.Nowthatit’shardforustomaketheLow-carboneconomyintopracticeourgovernmentshouldputittoanenD.66.TheLow-carboneconomy__________.A.isbeneficialonlytotherichpeopleB.hasledtowidespreadpublicgrievanceC.canberealizedwhenpigsflyintheskyD.cannotbecalledsuccessbeforeithasbeenfullyconsidered67.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Chinareachesoutforyoungergenerationtopromotelow-carbonlifestylE.B.Low-carboneconomyacceptableornot?C.WhowillgetthemostbenefitfromtheLow-carboneconomy?D.PutforwardthenewpolicyandsavetheworlD.
- Thehumanbodyisalivingmachineandlikeallmachinesitneedsfuel燃料tosupplyitwithenergy.Thisisprovidedbythefoodweeat.Buthowmuchdoweneedtostayhealthy?Theenergyvalueoffoodisusuallymeasuredincalories.Acalorieistheamountofheatrequiredtoraisethetemperatureof1kgofwaterby1℃.Thenumberofcaloriespeopleneedperdayisdifferent.Alsothenumberofcaloriesyouuseatanyonemomentnormallydependsontheactivityyouarein.Forexampleyouneedmorecaloriesforstandingthanforsittingmoreforrunningthanforwalkingandsoon.Theenergyinfoodisintheformofthreekindsofchemicalmaterials-carbohydrate碳水化合物protein蛋白质andfat.Carbohydrateprovides3.8Cal/gmprotein4.0Cal/gmandfat8.8Cal/gm.Eachfoodcontainsdifferentamountofthesematerialsastheroundpicturesshow.1.Theamountofcaloriessuppliedbyequalamountsofmilkriceandpeanutsisthelargestinthecaseof________.A.milkB.riceC.peanutsD.riceorpeanuts2.ChooseonestatementfromamongA-DthatagreeswiththepassageandthepicturesabovE.A.Youneedmorecaloriesforswimmingthanformountainclimbing.B.Foodcontainsenergyintheformofcarbohydratesproteinsandfuel.C.Differentpeopleneeddifferentamountsofenergydependingontheiragesexandtheactivitiestheyarein.D.3gramsofmilkprovides16.6caloriesbecausecarbohydrateprovides3.8Cal/gmprotein4.0Cal/gmandfat8.8Cal/gm.3.Thisarticlemainlytellsus________.A.alltheenergyisinfoodB.thehumanbodyneedsenergyC.thenumberofcaloriesdependsonyouractivityD.wemustonlyeatpeanutstogetcalories
- OneofourbiggestfearsnowadaysisthatourkidsmightsomedaygetlostinaseaoftechnologyratherthanexperiencingthenaturalworlD.Fear-producingTVandcomputergamesareleadingtoaseriousdisconnectbetweenkidsandthegreatoutdoorswhichwillchangethewildplacesoftheworlditscreaturesandhumanhealthfortheworseunlessadultsgetworkingonchild’splay.Eachofushasaplaceinnaturewegosometimesevenifitwastorndown.WecannotbethelastgenerationtohavethatplacE.Atthisratekidswhomissthesenseofwonderoutdoorswillnotgrowuptobeprotectorsofnaturallandscapes.IfthedeclineinparksusecontinuesacrossNorthAmericawhowilldefendparksagainstencroachment蚕食?asksRichardLouvauthorofLastChildintheWoods.Withouthavinganatureexperiencekidscanturnoutjustfinebuttheyaremissingoutahugeenrichmentoftheirlives.Thatappliestoeverythingfromtheirphysicalhealthandmentalhealthtostresslevelscreativityandcognitive认知的skills.Expertspredictmodernkidswillhavepoorerhealththantheirparents—andtheysayalackofoutsideplayissurelypartofit;researchsuggeststhatkidsdobetteracademicallyinschoolswithanaturecomponentandthatplayinnaturefosters培养leadershipbythesmartestnotbythetoughest.EvenatinyoutdoorexperiencecancreatewonderinachilD.Thethree-year-oldturningoverhisfirstrockrealizesheisnotaloneintheworlD.A.clumpoftreesontheroadsidecanbethewholeuniverseinhiseyes.WereallyneedtovaluethatmorE.KidsarenottoblamE.Theyareover-protectedandfrighteneD.Itisdangerousouttherefromtimetotimebutrepetitivestressfromcomputersisreplacingbreakinganarmasachildhoodrite仪式ofpassagE.Everyonefromdeveloperstoschoolsandoutdoorsycitizensshouldhelpregainforourkidssomeofthefreedomandjoyofexploringtakingfriendshipinfieldsandwoodsthatcement增强loverespectandneedforlandscapE.AsparentsweshoulddevotesomeofourenergiestotakingourkidsintonaturE.ThiscouldyetbeourgreatestcausE.51.ThemainideaofParagraph2isthat__________.A.RichardLouvistheauthorofLastChildintheWoodsB.childrenareexpectedtodevelopintoprotectorsofnatureC.kidsmissingthesenseofwonderoutdoorsD.parksareindangerofbeinggraduallyencroached52.Accordingtothepassagechildrenwithoutexperiencingnaturewill_________.A.changewildplacesandcreaturesforthebetterB.keepahighsenseofwonderC.beover-protectedbytheirparentsD.belesshealthybothphysicallyandmentally53.Accordingtotheauthorchildren’sbreakinganarmis___________.A.thenaturalexperienceintheirgrowingupB.thefaultonthepartoftheirparentsC.theeffectoftheirrepetitivestressfromcomputersD.theresultoftheirowncarelessnessinplay54.Inwritingthispassagetheauthormainlyintendsto________.A.showhisconcernaboutchildren’slackofexperienceinnatureB.blamechildrenforgettinglostincomputergamesC.inspirechildrentokeepthesenseofwonderaboutthingsaroundD.encouragechildrentoprotectparksfromencroachment
- Althoughmanhasknownasbestosformanyhundredsofyearsitwasnotuntil160yearsagothatitwasminedforthefirsttimeontheNorthAmericancontinent.H.W.JohnsownerofaNewYorkCitySupplyShopforrooferswasresponsiblefor对负责theopeningofthatfirstminE.Mr.JohnswasgivenapieceofasbestoswhichhadbeenfoundinItaly.Heexperimentedwiththematerialandthenshoweditssurprisingpowerstohiscustomers.Afterputtingonapairofasbestosgloveswhichlookedmuchlikeordinaryworkgloveshetookred-hotcoalsfromthefireplaceandplayedwiththeminhishands.Howastonishedthecustomersweretodiscoverthathewasnotburnedatall.Youcanwellimaginethathehadincreasingbusinessinasbestosroofingmaterials.HoweverbecauseitwasveryexpensivetotransportcarrythemfromItalytotheUnitedStatesMr.JohnssentoutayoungscientisttoseekasourcenearerhomE.Thisyoungmanfoundgreatvein岩脉intheprovinceofQuebecinCanadA.Eversince1881Quebechasledtheworldintheproductionofthisunusualmineralwhichismadeupofmagnesiumsiliconironandoxygen.WhenitisminedtheasbestosisheavyjustasyouwouldexpectamineraltobE.Whenitisseparatedastrangethinghappens;therockbreaksdownintofinesoftsoapyfibres纤维.Scientistsdonotknowwhytherockcanbeseparatedeasilyintothreads线buttheyhavefoundthousandsofusesofthisfireproofmaterialoftheso-calledclothofstone.40.Whichtitlebestexpressesthemainideaofthispassage?A.AsbestosminedinCanadaB.FireproofmatterC.A.wondermineralD.A.newroofingmaterial41.Johnsprovedhisabilityasasalesmanby_______.A.goingintoroofingbusinessB.carryingasbestosfromItalyC.sendingatrainedscientistD.showingtheuseofasbestosgloves42.Whichisthemostimportantcharacterofasbestosthattheauthorwantstoshowus?A.ItislikethreaD.B.Itfeelssoapy.C.Itburnseasily.D.Itisunusuallyheavy.43.Theauthor’smainpurposeinwritingthispassagewasto_______.A.showtheneedformorescientistsB.compareasbestoswithothermineralsC.increasethesalesofasbestosD.presentfactsaboutasbestos
- 阅读表达共5小题每题3分满分15分阅读下面短文并根据要求完成文章后的题目Whenyourfamilytravelsorisawayfromitsusualeatingandsleepingroutinesprobablysomeonewillgetsick.Itcantaketimetoadapttothefoodwaterandairinanewenvironmentandkidscanbeespecially__________________________travel-relatedproblemsincludingmotionsicknessdiarrhea腹泻andinfections传染病.Motionsicknessiscausedbyadisagreementbetweentheeyesandears:theinnerearsnoticemovement.Buttheeyesfocusedwithinacarorothervehiclesdonot.Thesedifferentsignalscomingintothebraincausealotofproblemssuchassicknessdizzinesspalenessandcoldsweats.Motionsicknessoftenhappensonshipsandboatsbutitcanalsoaffectkidswhentheytravelinplanesbusesandcars.Herearesomewaystohelpkidsfightmotionsickness:★Beforeyouleavehaveyourchildeatalightmealasmotionsicknessseemsworseonanemptystomach.Providefoodsthatareeasilydigestedandavoidfattyfoods.★Trytoavoideatingduringshorttrips.Forlongertripshaveasmallamountofdrinksandeatlightsmallmealsandsnacks.★Ifyourchildisfeelingsickprovidesomemildfoodslikecrackers超薄饼干.★EncouragekidstolookoutsidethecarratherthaninsidE.Theyshouldfocusonstillobjects---notmovingones---orafarpoint.★Keepthewindowopenalittletoallowfreshairin.★Useaheadresttoreduceheadmovement.★Makefrequentstopsifyourchildcomplainsoffeelingsickandit’ssafetostopashortwalkforsomefreshairmighthelp.76.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?within10words_________________________________________________77.Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?Thesemixedsignalswhichenterthebraincanleadtoaseriesofillnessessuchassicknessdizzinesspalenessandcoldsweats._________________________________________________78.Fillintheblanksinthefirstparagraphwithproperwords.within10words_________________________________________________79.Pleasegiveanothersuggestiontopreventmotionsickness.within30words__________________________________________________________________________________________________80.TranslationtheunderlinedsentenceintoChinesE._________________________________________________
- Habitsareafunnything.Wereachforthemmindlesslysettingourbrainsonauto-pilotandrelaxingintotheunconsciouscomfortoffamiliarroutinE.NotchoicebuthabitrulestheunreflectingcreaturesWilliamWordsworthsaidinthe19thcentury.Intheever-changing21stcenturyeventhewordhabitcarriesanegativemeaning.Soitseemscontradictorytotalkabouthabitsinthesamecontextasinnovation创新.Butbrainresearchershavediscoveredthatwhenweconsciouslydevelopnewhabitswecreateparallelpathsandevenentirelynewbraincellsthatcanjumpourtrainsofthoughtontonewinnovativetracks.Ratherthandismissingourselvesasunchangeablecreaturesofhabitwecaninsteaddirectourownchangebyconsciouslydevelopingnewhabits.InfactthemorenewthingswetrythemorecreativewebecomE.Butdon’tbothertryingtokilloffoldhabits;oncethoserutsofprocedurearewornintothebrainthey’retheretostay.Insteadthenewhabitswedeliberatelypressintoourselvescreateparallelpathwaysthatcanbypassthoseoldroads.ThefirstthingneededforinnovationisattractiontowondersaysDawnaMarkovaauthorofTheOpenMinD.Butwearetaughtinsteadto‘decide’justasourpresidentcallshimself‘theDecider’.SheaddshoweverthattodecideistokilloffallpossibilitiesbutonE.A.goodinnovationalthinkerisalwaysexploringthemanyotherpossibilities.Allofusworkthroughproblemsinwaysofwhichwe’reunawareshesays.Researchersinthelate1960sdiscoveredthathumansarebornwiththeabilitytoapproachchallengesinfourprimaryways:analyticallyprocedurallycollaboratively合作地andinnovatively.AttheendofadolescencehoweverthebrainshutsdownhalfofthatabilitypreservingonlythosewaysofthoughtthathaveseemedmostvaluableduringthefirstdecadeorsooflifE.Thecurrentemphasisonstandardizedtestinghighlightsanalysisandproceduremeaningthatfewofususeourinnovativeandcollaborativewaysofthought.ThisbreaksthemajorruleintheAmericanbeliefsystem—thatanyonecandoanythingexplainsM.J.Ryanauthorofthe2006bookThisYearIWillandMs.Markova’sbusinesspartner.That’saliethatwehavepreservedanditfosters促进培养commonness.Knowingwhatyou’regoodatanddoingevenmoreofitcreatesexcellencE.Thisiswheredevelopingnewhabitscomesin.64.Brainresearchershavediscoveredthat.A.theformingofnewhabitscanbeguidedB.thedevelopmentofhabitscanbepredictedC.theregulationofoldhabitscanbetransformedD.thetrackofnewhabitscanbecreatedunconsciously65.TheunderlinedwordrutsinParagraph4isclosestinmeaningto.A.zonesB.connectionsC.situationsD.tracks66.WhichofthefollowingstatementsmostprobablyagreeswithDawnaMarkova’sview?A.Decisionmakesnosenseinchoices.B.CuriositymakescreativemindsactivE.C.CreativeideasarebornofarelaxingminD.D.Formationofinnovationcomesfromfantasticideas.67.Thepurposeoftheauthorwritingthisarticleistopersuadeus.A.togiveupourtraditionalhabitsdeliberatelyB.tocreateanddevelopnewhabitsconsciouslyC.toresisttheapplicationofstandardizedtestingD.tobelievethatoldhabitsconflictwithnewhabits
- 第二卷非选择题满分35分第四部分写作共两节满分35分第一节对话填空本节共10小题每小题1分满分1分请认真阅读下面对话并根据各题所给首字母的提示在答题卡上标有题号的横线上写出一个英语单词的完整正确的形式使对话通顺D.=DoctorP=PatientD.:Hellow76canIdoforyou?76P:WellI’vebeengettinglotsofheadachesI77.77TheproblemisthatI’mbusyp78fortheCollegeEntranceExam.78D.:IseE.Areyousleepingwell?P:Nonotreally.D.:Welldon’tgetu79.Iwilldoyousometests.79P:HowIhopeyouwillhelpmerecoverfrommyi80!80D.:Oknothings81.YourproblemisthatyoufeeltoostresseD.81P:Stress!Really?D.:Howmuchtimedoyoutaketor82yourselfaswellastostudyperday?82P:Noneatall.Idon’thaveanysparetimE.D.:Ithinkyou’lldobetterifyouc83yourstudywithsomerelaxation.83P:That’llbegreat!Thanks.D.:Notatall.Andinthemeanwhileyou’dbettert84regularexercise84andhaveabalancedd85everyday.85P:I’lltry.Thankyou!Seeyou.
- 任务型阅读每小题1分满分10分请认真阅读下面短文并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词注意每空格1个单词请认真阅读下面短文并根据所读内容在文章后图表中的空格里填入最恰当的单词Third-generationmobilephonesknownas3Garethenextbigstepforthetelecomindustry.Dataspeedin3Gnetworksismuchquickerthanthatinpresenttechnology.Thismeansuserscanhavehigh-speedInternetaccessandenjoyvideoandCD-qualitymusicontheirphones.Mobiledataisnotadream;it’snotanoption可选择butarequirementsaidLenLauerheadofaUScommunicationscompanySprintPCSata3GconferenceinBangkok曼谷earlierthismonth.With3Gyoucanforgetabouttextmessagestellingyouyesterday’snews;a3Gphonecanreceivevideonewsprogramsupdatedfourtimesaday.InternetaccesswillalsobemuchquickermakingiteasiertosurftheWebonyourphonethanonyourcomputerathomE.Face-to-facevideocallsDon’tworryaboutgettinglost.3Gphonesoffermapservicessoyoucanfindanewrestaurantjustbypressingafewkeysonyourhandset.Howeverthemostimpressive印象深刻的partof3Gtechnologyisvideocalling.Withlivetwo-wayvideocommunicationyoucanhaveface-to-facetalkswithfriendsandfamilyonyourmobilephonE.ManyEuropeancountrieshavealreadylaunchedtheservicE.InMay2000theUSGovernmentissued发放fivelicense执照torun3Gwirelessserviceswhilethefirst3GphonesarrivedinItalyinMarchthisyear.Internationaltelecomcompaniescan’twaittosell3GinChinatheworld’slargestmobiletelecommunicationsmarket.Buttheywillhavetobepatient.AtthemomentChinaisbusytestingits3G-basedtechnologiesnetworksandservices.Thiswillbefollowedbyatrialperiodbeforethephonescanfinallyhittheshops.Weneedtocreateapoolof3Gcustomersbeforethelarge-scalecommerciallaunchoftheservicesaidFanYunjunmarketingmanagerforBeijingMobilE.Weexpectthatthe3Glicenseswillbeissuedlatenextyear.Third-generationmobilephones3Gmobilephones1______________A.Dataspeed:2______________thanpresenttechnologyB.Videoand3_____musicC.Videonewsprograms:4________fourtimesadayD.Internetaccess:quickerand5__________ImpressivefunctionsA.Offer6__________serviceshelpingyoufindyourwayB.Providetwo-wayvideo7____________3GphonesinChinaA.Chinaisbusy8________its3G-basedtechnologiesnetworksandservices.B.3Gphonesshouldgothrougha9_______periodbeforebeingputintomarket.C.3Gphonesareexpectedtobeseen10_______nextyear.
- 第二节共5小题每小题2分满分10分根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项IwastenwhenIfirstsatwithmygrandmotherbehindthecashier收银台inhergeneralstorE.______71_______Iquicklylearnedtheimportanceoftreatingcustomerspolitelyandsayingthankyou.AtfirstIwaspaidincandy.________72______Iworkedeverydayafterschoolandduringthesummerandnoweekendsandholidaysfrom8A.m.to7p.m.Myfatherhelpedmesetupabankaccount.________73________BythetimeIwas12mygrandmotherthoughtIhaddonesuchagoodjobthatshepromotedmetosellingcosmetics化妆品.IdevelopedtheabilitytolookcustomersdirectlyintheeyE.EventhoughIwasjustakidwomenwouldaskmesuchthingsasWhatcolordoyouthinkIshouldwear?Itookarealinterestintheirquestionsandwasabletotranslatewhattheywantedintomakeup化妆ideas.________74________Thejobtaughtmeavaluablelesson:tobeasuccessfulsalespersonyoudidn’tneedtobearocketscientist—youneededtobeagreatlistener.________75________Excepttheyarenolongerwomenpurchasingcosmeticsfromme;insteadtheyarekidswhotellmewhichtoystheywouldliketoseedesignedanddevelopeD.A.LaterIreceived50centsanhour.B.Beforelongsheletmesittherebymyself.C.Iendedupsellingarecordamountofcosmetics.D.TodayIstillcarrythatlessonwithme:Ilistentocustomers.E.Mygrandma’strusttaughtmehowtohandleresponsibility.F.SoonIfoundmyselflookingmorebeautifulthaneverbeforE.G.WatchingmymoneygrowwasmorerewardingthananythingIcouldhavebought.
- AsixthofundergraduatesinBeijingthisyearhaveregisteredatdrivingschool.Thestudentsmostlyfrommajorssuchasbusinessmanagementorinternationaltradewillfinishtheirdrivingcourseswithin20daysorso.Trainingcostshavedroppedto2600yuanforstudentsaccordingtotheHaidianDrivingSchoolinBeijing.ThepriceisnotreallylowbutstudentswillacceptitseeingitasaninvestmentintheirfuturE.FamiliaritywiththeoperationofcomputersandfluentEnglisharethebasicskillsgraduatingstudentsneedtofindajoB.Butadriver’spermithasbecomeanotherfactor.Inthejobmarketowningadriver’spermitsometimesstrengthensagraduatingstudent’scompetitivenessforagoodpositionsaysZhouYanganundergraduateattheChinaUniversityofPoliticalScienceandLaw.Carswillbecomeanecessarypartofmanypeople’slivesinthecomingyearsanditisdifficulttogetapermitofcampusbecauseofthepressuresonworkingpeople’stimE.HavingafulltimejobaftergraduationofferslimitedtimetolearntodrivE.Weseniorstudentshaveplentyofsparetimeplentyofopportunitytolearn.Zhousays.XuJiananofficialatthedrivingschoolsaidundergraduateswereveryableandseriousandcouldgraspinanhourwhatordinarypeopletookfourhourstolearn.Inthisdrivingschoolmiddle-agedpeopleyoungwomenandcollegestudentsarethemaincustomers.Togetadriver’spermitabeginnerisnowrequiredtohaveatleast86hours’practicebeforethefinalroadtest.40.________inBeijingwanttolearntodrivE.A.MostoftheundergraduatesB.ManyundergraduatesC.ManystudentsinthedrivingschoolD.Mostofthestudentswholearnbusinessorinternationaltrade41.Theundergraduatesarelearningtodrivebecause________.A.theyneedthisskilltofindagoodjobB.theyliketodrivecarsC.theywillnothaveanytimetolearntodriveaftertheyhavefoundafull-timejobD.mostofthemwillbeabletobuycarsinthefuture42.WhichofthefollowingislikelytobeXuJian’sopinionofstudentslearningtodrive?A.Hethoughtitwasbettertolearnitatcollegethanatwork.B.HedecideditwasawasteofmoneyandtimetolearntodrivE.C.HeagreedthattheycouldlearntodrivE.D.Hethoughttheywouldspendthreetimesmoretimetolearntodrivethanusual.43.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebestheadlineforthepassage?A.StudentsPayLesstoLearntoDriveNow.B.StudentsLearntoDrivE.C.ItisBettertoLearntoDriveatColleges.D.WelcometotheDrivingSchool.
- .ItwasChristmasandtherewasabigpartyinthehousE.Guestscameandwentbutthepartywenton.Thenthebellrang.Severalpeopleshoutedcomein!A.smallmanopenedthefrontdoorandcamein.Nobodyknewhimbutthehostwenttomeethimandtookhimtohaveadrink.Themansattherehappilyforanhouranddrank.Thensuddenlyhestoppedandlookedatthehost.Doyouknowme?hesaiD.Nobodyaskedmetothisparty.Idon’tknowyou.Idon’tknowyourwifeandIdon’tknowanyofyourguests.MywifeandIwantedtogooutinourcarbutoneofyourguests’carwasinfrontofourgateSoIcameheretofindhimandmywifeiswaitinginourcarformetocomeback.60.Whenthebellrangtheguests___.A.wereshoutingB.weresinginganddancingC.wereenjoyingthemselvesD.werewaitingforthesmallman61.Thehost__afterthesmallmancamein.A.wasgladtoseehimB.askedhimtohaveadrinkC.didn’tfindhimD.knewwhohewas62.Thesmallmanwenttothehouse___.A.tofindamanB.tohaveadrinkC.tohaveapartyD.toseewhatwashappening63.Perhapsthesmallman’swifegot___because___.A.hungry;hedranktoomuchB.surprised;hecouldn’tfindthemanC.lonely;hedidn’ttakehertothepartyD.angry;hekeptherwaitingforalongtime
- HappyLivinginBeijingA.specialeventforthewholefamily.Therewillbeartworksandmusicalperformancesbychildrenfrominternationalschoolsaspeechoneducationplanning&incomeprotectioninsurancebyTenbridgeandanexhibitionoforiginalpaintingsandsculpturesfromtheBeijingCentralArtGallery&CulturalVenuE.StafffromtheVistaClinicwillgiveatalkonhowtodealwithmedicalemergencies.Freebuffetactivitiesforchildrenandluckydrawsalso.2to6pmFebruary25attheChateauRegaliaClubHouseTianzhuShuiyiDistrict.Pleasecall6585-9902-48oremailtoketurah@bjcagallery.com.WelshSocietyBallForthegrowingnumberofWelshpeopleinBeijingaswellaspeopleconnectedwithWalestheStDavid'sSocietyWelshSocietyBallwillbeheldattheKerryCentreonMarch4.FiftysingersfromtheWelshMaleVoiceChoirwillcomeallthewayfromthevalleystoperform.ReserveyourseatswithRussellProbertat6507-2617-12Newcomers'networkMeetnewfriendsandfindusefulinformationonlivinginBeijingthroughaculturalactivityorganizedbytheInternationalNewcomersNetwork.30yuanperpersonincludingentrancecoffeeandpastries.10amFebruary27attheAthleticClub5/FCapitalMansions6XinyuanNanluChaoyangDistrict.1355-2611-887oremailatinnbeijing@hotmail.comGuizhoutourFollowtheChineseCultureClubtoGuizhouoneofthebest-keptregionsinSouthwestChinA.UnspoiledbytourismGuizhouisfamousforitsstunninglandscapesuchaslimestonekarsthillsjaggedpeaksandterracedricepaddiesaswellascolorfulethnicminoritycultures.Thissix-daytourwillgointomountainsandvalleysofYunguiPlateau.SetoffwithChineseCultureClubat9amFebruary18atCCCofficeKentCenter29AnjialouLiangmaqiaoLuChaoyangDistrict.6432-9341-2967.Ifyouhaveanaughtychildwhooftengetshurthimselfaccidentlyyoumightbeinterestedin_____.A.HappyLivinginBeijing.B.WelshSocietyBallC.Newcomers'network.D.Guizhoutour68.ApersonfromWaleswhoisinterestedintheculturesoftheminoritiesinChinamightdial________.A.6585-9902-48B.6507-2617-12C.1355-2611-887D.6432-93412969.Ifyousendanemailtoketurah@bjcagallery.comyoumightknowaboutthefollowinginformationexcept______.A.Musicalperformancesbychildrenfrominternationalschools.B.KnowingmoreaboutmountainsandvalleysofYunguiPlateau.C.IncomeprotectioninsurancebyTenbridgE.D.WhetheritisnecessaryfortheparenttotaketheirchildrentherE.70.Whichofthefollowingisnotrightaccordingtothepassage?A.YoucaneithermakeacallorsendanemailtoknowaboutHappyLivinginBeijingB.YoucangetaseattoattendWelshSocietyBallatanytimE.C.Janfondofmakingnewfriendsmightemailatinnbeijing@hotmail.com.D.Guizhouoneofthebest-keptregionsinChinaisstillnotspoiledbytourism.
- 第三部分任务型阅读共两节满分35分WhenCarlaFisherandherhusbandannouncedplanstotraveltheglobewiththeiryoungdaughtersforayearsomefriendscalledthemcrazy.SevenyearslaterwithwonderfulmemoriesandabookdocumentingtheirworldtraveltheFishersnowseemlikeglobaltrailblazers先驱者.It’sreallyencouragingtohearthatmanyotherpeoplewanttoeducatetheirkidsinthatmannersaidFisher.Someparentsaretryingtoraiseknowledgeableandopen-mindedworldcitizens.Otherswanttogivetheirchildrentheskillsthey’llneedtocompeteglobally.ThereisahugeamountofinterestinspendingtimeabroadatallstagesoflifeandincreasinglyasafamilywithchildrensaidMayaFrostauthorofTheNewGlobalStudent.SheknowsAmericanfamiliesineverycorneroftheglobewhohavemadethatchoicE.There’ssomuchmoretoeducationthanschoolsaidTessaHillwhorecentlyreturnedtoherHouston-areahomeafterdrivingherfamilyacrossNorthandCentralAmericaandEuropeinamotorhomefor13months.WorldtravelisaneducationinpeoplecultureslanguagetravelskillsstreetsmartsandinhowluckywearetoliveintheUnitedStates.WhenHillandherhusbandbeganconsideringextendedglobaltraveltheirmiddlechildCharles13wassurpriseD.Myfirstreactionwas‘wellarewereallygoingtodothis?’CharlessaiD.Butitdidsoundlikegreatfun.Charlessaidmissinghisfriendswasthehardestpart.Hestayedintouchviae-mailandmadesomenewfriendsalongthewayplayingsoccerwithkidsinFranceandlearningaboutrugbyfromyouthsinIrelanD.I’ddefinitelyrecommendthistootherkidsCharlessaiD.Itwassuchagreatopportunitytoseedifferentcountriesandlearngeographyadifferentway.Tomakere-entrysmoothermostschoolofficialspreferthatfamiliesworkoutaneducationalplanbeforetheyleavetown.Itsoundsout-of-datebutitreallyopensupyourmindandyoureyestotheworldsaidRobbinGoodman17aseniorstudentwhospenthisjunioryearskateboardingacrossBeijingChinawhenhewasn’tstudyingChinesehistoryandothercoresubjects.Hadhenotalreadytakenaschool-sponsoredspringbreaktripwithhismomtoChinain2007Robbinsaidheprobablywouldnothavebeenabletoconvincehisparentstolethimgoaloneforayear.IknewIwouldlearnChineseandallthatbutmygoalwastohaveagreattimeRobbinsaiD.ThebiggestproblemforthoseseriouslyconsideringgoingabroadisdealingwiththosewhoareagainsttheideasaidFrost.TheygaintheabilitytotakerisksandtohaveconfidenceinthemselvessaidLizPearlsteinfounderofaglobaleducationconsultingfirm.WhenwecamehomefromLondonmydaughterwhohadbeenpainfullyshybeforeweleftsaid‘MomnowIknowthere’snothingIcan’tdo.’NooneknowsexactlyhowmanyAmericanfamiliesarechoosingtheglobaleducationpathbutglobaleducationconsultantssayagrowingnumberofparentsaretravelingforayearormorewiththeirchildren.Title:A.realglobal71.▲:travelingabroadwithkidsforayearTravelers’experiencesandfeelingsCarlaFisher●Courageisneededtotakethe72.▲travelfortherearedifferentvoices.●Itisencouragingtohearmoreparentsmakesuchasimilar73.▲.TessaHillandCharles●WorldtravelcanhelppeoplelearnmoreaboutcultureslanguagesandtravelskillsetC.●Charlesmadenewfriendsalonghiswayand74.▲hisfriendsbackhomE.RobbinGoodman●One-year75.▲inChinaalonecanservethepurposeofhavingagoodtimE.LizPearlstein●Worldtravel76.▲kidstotakerisksandbuildsupconfidenceinthemselves.OpinionsandsuggestionsMayaFrost●Thereisan77.▲numberoffamilytravelingabroadwithkids.ParentsshouldtakeitintoconsiderationhowtodealwiththeoppositeideA.Schoolofficials●Parentshadbetterhelpkidsworkouteducationalplanstomakeit78.▲forthemtoreturntoschool.79.▲GenerallymorefamiliesintheUSA80.▲totravelabroadwithkidsforayearormorE.