Do you love the holidays,but hate the pounds that follow? You are not alonE. Holidays are times for feasting and celebrating. Many people are worried about their weight.With proper planning,though,it is possible to keep normal weight during the holidays.Whether it is celebrating at the office party or sitting down for the traditional family dinner,regard eating as a time for tasting a variety of the foods.The idea is to enjoy the holidays but not to eat too much. You don't have to turn away from the foods that you enjoy. Here are some tips for preventing weight gain and maintaining physical fitness: Don't skip meals.Before you leave home,have a small,low-fat meal or snack.This may help to avoid getting too excited before delicious foods. Control portions.Use a small plate (about 10 inches) and put aside the large ones that may encourage you to “load up.” You should be most comfortable eating an amount of food about the size of your fist. Once you have your “tasting” serving,move away from the buffet(自助餐). Doing so will make it less tempting to be eating constantly as your appetite is inspired by the sight of fooD. Begin with soup and fruit or vegetables. Fill up beforehand on water-based soup and raw fruit or vegetables. Or drink a large glass of water before you eat to help you feel full. Stick to physical activity. Don't let exercise take a break during the holidays.A. 20-minute walk after a meal can help burn off excess calories. Avoid high-fat foods. Dishes that look oily or creamy may have a large amount of fat. Choose lean meats. Fill your plate with salad and green vegetables. Use lemon juice instead of dessert or butter. 68.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A.You had better turn your attention away from delicious foods. B.Drinking some water or soup before eating helps you eat less. C.Holidays are happy days with pleasure but they may bring weight problems. D.Physical exercise can reduce the chance of putting on weight. 69.Which of the following CANNOT help lose weight according to the passage? A.Lean meats.B.Dessert or butter. C.Raw fruit or vegetables.D.Physical exercisE. 70.Many people can't control their weight after the holidays mainly because they _______. A.can't help being tempted to eat constantly B.take part in too many parties C.enjoy delicious foods D.can't help turning away from the foods 71.If the passage appears in the newspaper,you think it should belong to ______ Column. A.Holidays and FestivalsB.Health and Fitness C.Fashion and FrontierD.Student Times Club
所属题库:高中英语

题目介绍:
Doyoulovetheholidaysbuthatethepoundsthatfollow?YouarenotalonE.Holidaysaretimesforfeastingandcelebrating.Manypeopleareworriedabouttheirweight.Withproperplanningthoughitispossibletokeepnormalweightduringtheholidays.Whetheritiscelebratingattheofficepartyorsittingdownforthetraditionalfamilydinnerregardeatingasatimefortastingavarietyofthefoods.Theideaistoenjoytheholidaysbutnottoeattoomuch.Youdon'thavetoturnawayfromthefoodsthatyouenjoy.HerearesometipsforpreventingweightgainandmaintainingphysicalfitnessDon'tskipmeals.Beforeyouleavehomehaveasmalllow-fatmealorsnack.Thismayhelptoavoidgettingtooexcitedbeforedeliciousfoods.Controlportions.Useasmallplateabout10inchesandputasidethelargeonesthatmayencourageyoutoloadup.Youshouldbemostcomfortableeatinganamountoffoodaboutthesizeofyourfist.Onceyouhaveyourtastingservingmoveawayfromthebuffet自助餐.DoingsowillmakeitlesstemptingtobeeatingconstantlyasyourappetiteisinspiredbythesightoffooD.Beginwithsoupandfruitorvegetables.Fillupbeforehandonwater-basedsoupandrawfruitorvegetables.Ordrinkalargeglassofwaterbeforeyoueattohelpyoufeelfull.Sticktophysicalactivity.Don'tletexercisetakeabreakduringtheholidays.A.20-minutewalkafteramealcanhelpburnoffexcesscalories.Avoidhigh-fatfoods.Dishesthatlookoilyorcreamymayhavealargeamountoffat.Chooseleanmeats.Fillyourplatewithsaladandgreenvegetables.Uselemonjuiceinsteadofdessertorbutter.68.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Youhadbetterturnyourattentionawayfromdeliciousfoods.B.Drinkingsomewaterorsoupbeforeeatinghelpsyoueatless.C.Holidaysarehappydayswithpleasurebuttheymaybringweightproblems.D.Physicalexercisecanreducethechanceofputtingonweight.69.WhichofthefollowingCANNOThelploseweightaccordingtothepassage?A.Leanmeats.B.Dessertorbutter.C.Rawfruitorvegetables.D.PhysicalexercisE.70.Manypeoplecan'tcontroltheirweightaftertheholidaysmainlybecausethey_______.A.can'thelpbeingtemptedtoeatconstantlyB.takepartintoomanypartiesC.enjoydeliciousfoodsD.can'thelpturningawayfromthefoods71.Ifthepassageappearsinthenewspaperyouthinkitshouldbelongto______Column.A.HolidaysandFestivalsB.HealthandFitnessC.FashionandFrontierD.StudentTimesClub,
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Isometimesgetupatthreeorfourinthemorningandsurfthenet.Ioftencheckmyemailfortytimesaday.Ioftenspendmorethanthreehoursduringonetimeonthenet.Ispendmoretimeinchatroomsthanwithmy‘reallife’friends.DoyouknowanypeopleliketheseTheyarepartofanewaddiction瘾calledInternetaddiction.Internetaddictsspendatleastthirtytofortyhoursonlineeveryweek.TheuseoftheInternetcanbeanaddictionlikedrug毒品usE.PeoplelosecontrolofthetimetheyspendontheInternet.Forexampleonecollegestudentwasmissingforseveraldays.HisfriendswereworriedandtheycalledthepolicE.Thepolicefoundthestudentinthecomputerlabhewassurfingthenetforseveraldaysstraight.Studiesshowthatabout6to10%ofInternetusersbecomeaddicteD.AndpeopleworryabouttheteensbecausetheInternetischangingtheplayingfieldforsomeofthem.Theyspendmoretimeincyberspacethanintherealworldoffriendsandfamily.IssurfingthenetahobbyoranaddictionforyouYoumayhaveaproblemifyouhavethesesymptoms症状•YoudonotgotoimportantfamilyactivitiesoryoudonotdoschoolworkbecauseyouliketospendhoursontheInternet.•Youcan'twaitforyournextonlinetimE.•Youplantospendashorttimeonlinebutthenyouspendseveralhours.•Yougooutwithyourfriendslessandless.48.Whatdoesthebeginningofthepassagetellus?A.HowtobecomeanInternetaddict.B.WhatanInternetaddictusuallydoes.C.WheretofindanInternetaddict.D.WhytowritethispassagE.49.Howdoesthewriterdescribetheaddicts'useofInternet?A.Itissomethinglikekeepingdrugs.B.Itisawayofproducingdrugs.C.Itisliketakingdrugs.D.ItisterribletoimaginE.50.Whydopeopleworryabouttheteens?A.Theteensarewastingtoomuchmoney.B.TheyusedtoworkontheInternet.C.Theplayingfieldoftheteenswilldisappear.D.MoreandmoreoftheteenswillbecomeaddictedtotheInternet.51.Whatisthewritertryingtotellusattheendofthepassage?A.Don'tbeaddictedtotheInternet.B.Gotofamilyactivitiesmoreoften.C.DothingsasyouhaveplanneD.D.StaywithyourparentsasoftenaspossiblE.
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LastmonthHappyandBeninvitedmostoftheneighborhoodoverforanall-dayfoodfeast.Weweretoldtobringglovesandarriveveryearlyinthemorning.Wedidn’tknowwhatwasabouttotakeplacE.By9:00amtherewerenineofusinthegardenpickingtomatoesbeansokraandsquash.By10:00amtherewaslotsoflaughter.Wesharedalotofstories.Byfiveo’clockeveryonewasalittledrunkfromthewineandbeer.Afterdinnerweplayedgames.AswewereleavingHappyandBenhandedeachofusashoppingbagfilledwiththebounty收成ofthedayalreadypackagedandfrozen.Whatadelightfulgift!Wellthepointwasn’tsomuchaboutthefooD.Thetruegiftwasadayoffriendsenjoyingoneanother’scompany陪伴.NoneofitwouldhavehappenedifithadbeenforHappyandBen’sgarden.Nowtheyhaveablogaboutgardeningincasewedecidedtoplantagarden.AndIamsoproudofmytomatoplants!68.WecaninferthatHappyandherhusbandBen_______.A.don’tlikespendingtimewithothersB.sometimesquarrelwitheachotherC.liveonthefoodtheygrowintheirgardenD.areagenerousandwarm-heartedcouple69.Accordingtoparagraph2peoplewishtheyalsohadagardensothat_______.A.theydidn’thavetospendsomuchmoneyonfoodB.theycouldgrowvegetablesandsellatthemarketC.theycouldinvitetheirneighborsandholdpartiesinitD.theycouldspendhappytimestogetherwiththeirfamilyinit70.Whatdidthewritermostprobablythinkofthetimehespentinthegarden?A.ItwastoolongB.Itwaswonderful.C.Itwasnotasgoodashethought.D.ItwastooterriblE.
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Wehaveanamazing99friendsattheageof21--morethanatanyothertimeinourlifeaccordingtoanewstudy.Thetypical21-year-old’ssocialcirclenearlyhits100with13bestfriends17closefriendsand70acquaintances.TheresearchundertakenbyskincarebrandNiveafoundoursocialcirclepeaksat21aswemeetpeopleatworkwhilekeepingintouchwithfriendsfromschoolanduniversity.Butasourworkinglivestakeoverwelosecontactwithsomeoldfriendscausingthenumbertodroptoaround68bythetimeweare29yearsolD.Althoughthisdeclinecontinuesintooldageitslowsdownslightlyforpeopleintheir30swhenmanyofthembecomefirst-timeparents.Itisbelievedthatthisisbecausepeopleformnewfriendshipswhileonthematernityward产科病房atpost-natal产后groupsandwhentakingtheirtoddlers学步时期的小孩tonursery.TheNiveaClosenessReportfoundthebalancebetweenournumbersofbestfriendsclosefriendsandacquaintancesremainsfairlyconstantthroughoutourlifetimE.TheaverageBritonhas18closefriendsandafriendshipcirclewhenallFacebookandothersocialnetworkingfriendsareincludedof208peoplE.Thereportfoundthatmenhavemorethantwicethenumberofclosefriendswitharound27comparedtowomenwhohavejust12.Londonersarealsothemostsociablewith39closefriendswhiletheWelshhavejust11.Theageof21issuchacriticaljunctioninlifeandthat’swhywehavesomanyfriendsthen.Aswegetolderwebecomemoreselectiveandhavefewerclosefriendswithwhomwetalkaboutthethingsthatarereallyimportanttous.Perhapswhenweareyoungerinsteadofhavingonetrustedconfidante知己wesharedifferentthingswithavarietyofdifferentpeoplE.24.AccordingtotheNiveaClosenessReportwhohavethelargestnumberofclosefriends?A.Canadians.B.TheWelsh.C.Londoners.D.Americans.25.Olderpeoplehavefewerfriendsthanthe21-year-oldsbecause.A.theythinkfriendsarenolongerimportantB.theyaremoreselectiveandcautiousC.theyarelessinterestedinmakingfriendsD.theyhavelittletimetomakefriends26.Theresearchsuggeststhatthenumberoffriendsinone’slatetwentiesreducesbyorsocomparedtothatinone’searlytwenties.A.70B.20C.30D.20027.Whydoesthenumberofone’sfriendsdecreaseslowlywhenheisabout30yearsold?A.Becausetheyachievesuccessinbusinessandgetacquaintedwithmorecolleagues.B.Becausemanyparentsmakefriendswithpeoplewhohavesimilarexperiencesinbringingupchildren.C.BecausetheymakemorefriendsthroughFacebookortheInternet.D.Becauseastheygrowoldertheyhavemoreconfidantesinsteadofacquaintances.
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Usingtoomuchwaterorthrowingrubbishintoourriversareclearwaysthathumanscanputourwatersupplyindangerbutwealsoaffectourwatersupplyinlessobviousways.Youmaywonderhowpaving铺砌aroadcanleadtolessuseablefreshwater.A.majorpartofthewaterweuseeverydayisgroundwater.Groundwaterdoesnotcomefromlakesorrivers.ItcomesfromundergrounD.Themoreroadsandparkinglotswepavethelesswatercanflowintothegroundtobecomegroundwater.Humanactivityisnotresponsibleforallwatershortages.Drierclimatesareofcoursemorelikelytohavedroughts干旱thanareaswithmorerainfallbutinanycasegoodmanagementcanhelptomakesurethereisenoughwatertomeetourbasicneeds.Thinkingaboutthewayweusewatereverydaycanmakeabigdifferencetoo.IntheUnitedStatesafamilyoffourcanuse1.5tonsofwateraday!Thisshowshowmuchwedependonwatertolivebutthere’salotwecandotolowerthenumber.YoucantakestepstosavewaterinyourhomE.Tostartwithusethesameglassforyourdrinkingwaterallday.Washitonlyonceaday.Runyourdishwasheronlywhenitisfull.HelpyourparentsfixanyleaksinyourhomE.Youcanevenhelptokeepourwatersupplycleanbyrecyclingbatteriesinsteadofthrowingthemaway.47.Whichofthefollowingismostlikelytoleadtolessgroundwater?A.Usingriverwater.B.Throwingbatteriesaway.C.Pavingparkinglots.D.Throwingrubbishintolakes.48.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.Allwatershortagesareduetohumanbehavior.B.Ittakesalotofefforttomeetourwaterneeds.C.ThereismuchwecandotoreducefamilysizE.D.TheaveragefamilyinAmericamakesproperuseofwater.49.Thelastparagraphisintendedto.A.showushowtofixleaksathomeB.tellushowtorunadishwasherC.provewhatdrinkingglassisbestforusD.suggestwhatwedotosavewaterathome50.Thetextismainlyabout.A.howhumanactivityaffectsourwatersupplyB.howmuchwedependonwatertoliveC.whydroughtsoccurmoreindryclimatesD.Whypavingroadsreducesourwater
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Doeshandwritingmatter?Notverymuchaccordingtomanyeducators.Howeverscientistssayitisfartoosoontodeclarehandwritingisnotimportant.Newevidencesuggeststhatthelinkbetweenhandwritingandeducationaldevelopmentisdeep.Childrennotonlylearntoreadmorequicklywhentheyfirstlearntowritebyhandbuttheyarealsobetterabletocreateideasandrememberinformation.Inotherwordsit’snotonlywhatwewritethatmatters—buthow.AstudyledbyKarinJamesapsychologistatIndianaUniversitygavesupporttothatview.A.groupofchildrenwhohadnotlearnedtoreadandwritewereofferedaletterorashapeonacardandaskedtocopyitinoneofthreeways:drawtheimageonapagebutwithadottedoutline虚线drawitonapieceofblankwhitepaperortypeitonacomputer.Thentheresearchersputthechildreninabrainscannerandshowedthemtheimageagain.ItwasfoundthatwhenchildrenhaddrawnaletterfreehandwithoutadottedoutlineoracomputertheactivityinthreeareasofthebrainwereincreaseD.ThesethreeareasworkactivelyinadultswhentheyreadandwritE.Bycontrastchildrenwhochosetheothertwowaysshowednosucheffect.Dr.Jamesattributesthedifferencestotheprocessoffreehandwriting:NotonlymustwefirstplanandtakeactioninawaybutwearealsolikelytoproducearesultthatisvariablE.ThosearenotnecessarywhenwehaveanoutlinE.It’stimeforeducatorstochangetheirmindandpaymoreattentiontochildren’shandwriting.32.Whatdoscientistsmeanbysayingitisfartoosoontodeclarehandwritingisnotimportant?A.Handwritingisnotveryimportanttochildren.B.Handwritinghasnothingtodowitheducation.C.Handwritingshouldnotbeignoredatpresent.D.HandwritingcannotbelearnedinashorttimE.33.WhatdoesthatviewinParA.3referto?A.ChildrenreadquicklywhentheywritebyhanD.B.HowwewriteisasimportantaswhatwewritE.C.Childrencreateideasandrememberinformation.D.A.groupofstudentsshouldknowwhattowritE.34.WhichisNOTthechildren’staskintheexperiment?A.CopytheimageonapagebutwithadottedoutlinE.B.Drawtheimageonapieceofblankwhitepaper.C.Typetheimagedirectlyonacomputer.D.Putabrainscannerandshowtheimageagain.35.Accordingtothepassagetheauthorobviously_______givinguphandwriting.A.isforB.isagainstC.isresponsibleforD.doesn’tcareabout
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Angerisnotwrong.IknowthisstatementseemsshockingandchallengesthewildlypopularPositive积极正面的Thinkingmovementwhichencouragesustobefullofpositiveenergyandletgoofouranger.Howeverthetruthisthatangerisjustanemotionandemotionsareneitherrightnorwrong.Wedonotconsciously有意识地choosethem.Wedoontheotherhandchoosehowweexpressouremotionsandtherearedefinitelyrightandwrongmeansofexpression.Thereasonwhywe'reoftenadvisedtokeepalidonourangeristhatfewpeopleeverlearnproperandpositivewaystoexpressanger.Insteadwearetaughtthatangeriswrongandyoushouldkeepyourangerinside.Butthesemessagesdon'tchangethefactthatformostofusangerexists.ManypopularPositiveThinkingprogrammesassumethatsuccesscomesfromcontrollingouremotionsandthatthiscanbedonebysimplyrepeatingpositivestatements.Interestinglythesepositiveslogans口号oftenincludealotofnegativity消极负面性.Onlyloserscomplain抱怨!Iamawinner!isonepopularsaying.Thebeliefthatthosewhodisagreewithusarelosersisactuallyquitenegativeandisoftenusedasanexcuseforrudelanguageandpersonalattacks.Whenitcomestodealingwithnegativesituationsinourdailylivestheabilitytoreasonablyexpressangerordisagreementisanimportantskill.Butwemustusebalancedandnon-violentmethodstoexpressourdissatisfaction.Frustration挫折atunfairpoliciesortreatmentcancertainlycauseangerbutourangercanneverbeanexcuseforabusing虐待familymembersdamagingschoolsattackingdoctorsormostseriouslyengaginginterrorism__主义.Insteadofpretendingthatangerdoesn'texistweshouldstartteachingappropriate恰当的meansofdealingwithanger.Whenweexperienceangryfeelingsinourselvesorotherswhatweshouldletgoofisthesillyideathatwecanremoveangerwithjustafewsweetwords.Insteadweshouldfindreasonablesolutionstothecausesofthoseangryfeelings.Weneedtoacceptangerasanaturalemotionbutstopusingitasanexcuseforviolent暴力的anddestructive破坏性的behavior.Angerisn'twrongbutfailuretodealwithitappropriatelyis.59.Whatisthewriter’sopinionaboutthePositiveThinkingmovement?A.Itcanhelppeoplecontroltheirnegativefeelings.B.Itdoesnotofferusefulsolutionsfordealingwithanger.C.Simplyfollowingit’sadvicecanimprovepeople’schancesofsuccess.D.Mostofthepeoplewhoparticipateinsuchprogrammesaredishonest.60.TheunderlinedexpressionkeepalidoninParagraph2isclosestinmeaningto_______.A.freelyexpressB.alwaysforgiveC.holdbackandkeepinsideD.completelyforget61.Accordingtothewriterthebestwaytodealwithangeristo______.A.understandthecauseoftheproblemandactappropriatelyB.ignorethecauseandhopethattheangerwillgoawayC.respondtothecausewithpositiveenergyandwordsD.lettheangeroutfreelyuntilyoufinallyfeelrelaxeD.62.Whatinformationisusefultoaddtothefinalparagraph?A.Thenamesofsomegoodbooksthattalkaboutangerissues.B.Theviewpointsofpeoplewhoholdtheoppositeopiniontothewriter.C.Differentstudiesthatprovidesomeevidencesupportingthewriter’sbeliefs.D.Someexamplesofhowtodealwithangerinapositiveandbeneficialway.
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Whatisthefirstthingyounoticewhenyouwalkintoashop?Theproductsdisplayedattheentrance?Orthesoftbackgroundmusic?Buthaveyouevernoticedthesmell?Unlessitisbadtheanswerislikelytobeno.Butwhileashop’sscentmaynotbeoutstandingcomparedwithsightsandsoundsitiscertainlytherE.AnditisprovingtobeanincreasinglypowerfultoolinencouragingpeopletopurchasE.Abrandstorehasbecomefamousforitsdistinctivescentwhichfloatsthroughthefairlydarkhallandouttotheentranceviascentmachines.A.smellmaybeattractivebutitmaynotjustbeusedforfresheningair.Onesportsgoodscompanyoncereportedthatwhenitfirstintroducedscentintostorescustomers’intentiontopurchaseincreasedby80percent.WhenitcomestothebestshoppingstreetsinParisscentisjustasimportanttoabrand’ssuccessasthequalityofitswindowdisplaysandgoodsonsalE.ThisismainlybecauseshoppingisaverydifferentexperiencetowhatitusedtobE.Someyearsagothefocusforbrandnameshoppingwasonafewpeoplewithsalesassistants’disprovingattitudeanddon’t-touch-what-you-can’t-afforddisplays.Nowtheriseofelectroniccommercee-commercehasopenedupfamousbrandstoawideraudiencE.Butwhilee-shopscanusesightsandsoundsonlybricks-and-mortarshops实体店canofferafullexperiencefromtheminutecustomersstepthroughthedoortothemomenttheyleavE.Anotherbrandstoreseekstobemuchmorethanashopbutratheradestination.Andscentisjustonewaytoachievethis.Nowafamousstoreusescomplexman-madesmelltomakesurethatthesoftscentofbabypowderfloatsthroughthekiddepartmentandcoconutscentintheswimsuitsection.A.departmentstorehasevenopenedanewlabinvitingcustomersonajourneyintothestore’swindowstosmellbookspotsanddrawersinsearchoftheirperfectscent.36.Accordingtothepassagewhatisanincreasinglypowerfultoolinthesuccessofsomebrandstores?A.FriendlyassistancE.B.Uniquescent.C.Softbackgroundmusic.D.Attractivewindowdisplay.37.E-shopsarementionedinthepassageto________.A.showtheadvantagesofbrick-and-mortarstoresB.urgeshopassistantstochangetheirattitudeC.pushstorestousesightsandsoundsD.introducetheriseofe-commerce38.WhatdoestheunderlinedworddestinationinParagraph5mean?A.A.platformthatexhibitsgoods.B.A.spotwheretravelersliketostay.C.A.placewherecustomerslovetogo.D.A.targetthatastoreexpectstomeet.39.Whichstatementwouldthewriteragreewith?A.Putdifferentscentsontheproductsondisplay.B.AskeveryshopassistanttowearlightperfumE.C.Placefragrantflowersintheshop.D.Exposesomecoffeebeantoairinsideacoffeeshop.40.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto________.A.compareandevaluateB.examineandassessC.informandexplainD.argueanddiscuss
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Ithappenedtomerecently.IwastellingsomeonehowmuchIhadenjoyedreadingBarackObama’sDreamsfromMyFatherandhowithadchangedmyviewsofourPresident.A.friendIwastalkingtoagreedwithmethatitwasinhiswordsabrilliantly精彩地writtenbook.HoweverhethenwentontotalkaboutMr.Obamainawaywhichsuggestedhehadnoideaofhisbackgroundatall.IsensedthatIwastalkingtoabookliar.AnditseemsthatmyfriendisnottheonlyonE.Approximatelytwothirdsofpeoplehaveliedaboutreadingabookwhichtheyhaven’t.IntheWorldBookDay’sReportonGuiltySecretsDreamsfromMyFatherisatnumber9.ThereportliststenbooksandvariousauthorswhichpeoplehaveliedaboutreadingandasI’mnotonetolietoooftenI’dhatetobecaughtoutI’lladmithereandnowthatIhaven’treadtheentiretopten.ButIampleasedtosaythatunlike42percentofpeopleIhavereadthebookatnumberoneGeorgeOrwell’s1984.Ithinkit’sreallybrilliant.TheWorldBookDayreportalsohassomeotherinterestinginformationinit.ItsaysthatmanypeoplelieabouthavingreadJaneAustenCharlesDickensFyodorDostoevskyIhaven’treadhimbuthaven’tliedaboutiteitherandHermanMelvillE.Askedwhytheyliedthemostcommonreasonwastoimpresssomeonetheywerespeakingto.ButwhenaskedwhichauthorstheyactuallyenjoypeoplenamedJ.K.RowlingJohnGrishamSophieKinsellaahthebigsellersinotherwords.Forty-twopercentofpeopleaskedadmittedtheyturnedtothebackofthebooktoreadtheendbeforefinishingthestoryI’llcomeclean:Idothisandamastonishedthat58percentsaidtheyhadneverdoneso.29.Bylyingaboutreadingapersonhopesto_________.A.controltheconversationB.appearknowledgeableC.learnaboutthebookD.makemorefriends30.InthesentencedI’dhatetobecaughtoutcatchoutcanhavethesimilarmeaningwith____.A.catchupB.searchforC.putupD.findout31.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AreYouaBookLiar?B.ReadersAreAllLiarsC.WorldBookDayD.DreamsfromMyFather32.Whatistheauthor’sattitudeto58%ofreaders?A.SupportiveB.UncaringC.DoubtfulD.Friendly
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ItwasavillageinIndiA.Thepeoplewerepoor.Howevertheywerenotunhappy.Afteralltheirforefathershadlivedinthesamewayforcenturies.ThenonedaysomevisitorsfromthecityarriveD.Theytoldthevillagersthereweresomepeopleelsewherewholikedtoeatfrog’slegs.Howevertheydidnothaveenoughfrogsoftheirownandsotheywantedtobuyfrogsfromotherplaces.Thisseemedlikemoneyfornothing.Thereweremillionsoffrogsinthefieldsaroundandtheywerenousetothevillagers.Alltheyhadtodowascatchthem.Agreementwasreachedandthechildrenweresentintothefieldstocatchfrogs.Everyweekatruckarrivedtocollectthecatchandhandoverthemoney.ForthefirsttimethepeoplewereabletodreamofabetterfuturE.Butthedreamdidn’tlastlong.Thechangewashardlynoticedatfirstbutitseemedasifthecropswerenotdoingsowell.Moreworryingwasthatthechildrenfellillmoreoftenandthereseemedtobemoreinsectsaroundlately.Thevillagersdecidedthattheycouldn’tjustwaittoseethecropsfailingandthechildrengettingweak.Theywouldhavetousethemoneyearnedtobuypesticides杀虫剂andmedicines.Soontherewasnomoneyleft.Thenthepeoplerealisedwhatwashappening.Itwasthefrog.Theyhadn’tbeenuseless.Theyhadbeendoinganimportantjob—eatinginsects.Nowwithsomanyfrogskilledtheinsectswereincreasingmorerapidly.Theyweredamagingthecropsandspreadingdiseases.Nowthepeoplearestillpoor.Butintheeveningstheysitinthevillagesquareandlistentosoundsofinsectsandfrogs.Thesesoundsofthenightnowhaveamuchdeepermeaning.1.FromParagraph1welearnthatthevillagers.A.workedveryhardforcenturiesB.dreamedofhavingabetterlifeC.werepoorbutsomewhatcontentD.livedadifferentlifefromtheirforefathers2.Whydidthevillagersagreetosellfrogs?A.Thefrogswereeasymoney.B.TheyneededmoneytobuymedicinE.C.Theywantedtopleasethevisitors.D.ThefrogsmadetoomuchnoisE.3.Whatmightbethecauseofthechildren’ssickness?A.Thecropsdidn’tdowell.B.Thereweretoomanyinsects.C.Thevisitorsbroughtindiseases.D.ThepesticideswereoveruseD.4.Whatcanweinferfromthelastsentenceofthetext?A.Happinesscomesfrompeacefullifeinthecountry.B.Healthismoreimportantthanmoney.C.Theharmonybetweenmanandnatureisimportant.D.Goodolddayswillneverbeforgotten.
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Idon'tknowhowIbecameawriterbutIthinkitwasbecauseofacertainforceinmethathadtowriteandthatfinallyburstthroughandfoundachannel.MypeoplewereoftheworkingclassofpeoplE.Myfatherastonecutterwasamanwithagreatrespectandveneration崇敬forliteraturE.HehadatremendousmemoryandhelovedpoetryandthepoetrythathelovedbestwasnaturallyoftherhetoricalkindthatsuchamanwouldlikE.NeverthelessitwasgoodpoetryHamlet'sSoliloquyMacbethMarkAntony'sFuneralOrationGrey'sElegyandalltherestofit.IhearditallasachildImemorizedandlearneditall.Hesentmetocollegetothestateuniversity.Thedesiretowritewhichhadbeenstrongduringallmydaysinhighschoolgrewstrongerstill.IwaseditorofthecollegepaperthecollegemagazineetC.andinmylastyearortwoIwasamemberofacourseinplaywritingwhichhadjustbeenestablishedtherE.IwroteseverallittleoneactplaysstillthinkingIwouldbecomealawyeroranewspapermanneverdaringtobelieveIcouldseriouslybecomeawriter.ThenIwenttoHarvardwrotesomemoreplaystherebecameobsessedwith着迷于theideathatIhadtobeaplaywrightleftHarvardhadmyplaysrejectedandfinallyintheautumnof1926howwhyorinwhatmannerIhaveneverexactlybeenabletodeterminE.ButprobablybecausetheforceinmethathadtowriteatlengthsoughtoutitschannelIbegantowritemyfirstbookinLondon.IwaslivingallaloneatthattimE.Ihadtworooms-abedroomandasittingroom-inalittersquareinChelseainwhichallthehouseshadthatfamiliarsmokedbrickandcreamyellowplasterlook.5.Wemayconcludeinregardtotheauthor'sdevelopmentasawriterthathisfather________.A.madeanimportantcontributionB.insistedthathechoosewritingasacareerC.opposedhisbecomingawriterD.insistedthathereadHamletinordertolearnhowtobeawriter6.Theauthorbelievesthathebecameawritermostlybecauseof________.A.hisspecialtalentB.hisfather'steachingandencouragementC.hisstudyatHarvardD.ahiddenurgewithinhim7.Theauthor________.A.begantothinkofbecomingawriteratHarvardB.hadalwaysbeensuccessfulinhiswritingcareerC.wenttoHarvardtolearntowriteplaysD.workedasanewspapermanbeforebecomingawriter8.Theauthorreallystartedonhiswaytobecomeawriter________.A.whenhewasinhighschoolB.whenhewasstudyingatHarvardC.whenhelivedinLondonD.afterheenteredcollege
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Itwasacoldwinterday.A.womandroveuptotheRainbowBridgetollbooth收费站.I’mpayingformyselfandforthesixcarsbehindmeshesaidwithasmilehandingoverseventickets.OneafteranotherthenextsixdriversarrivingatthetollboothwereinformedSomeladyupaheadalreadypaidyourfarE.ItturnedoutthatthewomanNatalieSmithhadreadsomethingonafriend’srefrigerator:Practicerandomkindnessandsenselessactsofbeauty.Thephraseimpressedhersomuchthatshecopieditdown.JudyForemanspottedthesamephraseonawarehousewallfarawayfromhomE.Whenitstayedonhermindfordaysshegaveupanddroveallthewaybacktocopyitdown.Ithoughtitwasbeautifulshesaidexplainingwhyshe’dtakentowritingitatthebottomofallherletterslikeamessagefromabovE.HerhusbandFranklikedthephrasesomuchthatheputitupontheclassroomwallforhisstudentsoneofwhomwasthedaughterofAliceJohnsonalocalnewsreporter.Aliceputitinthenewspaperadmittingthatthoughshelikeditshedidn’tknowwhereitcamefromorwhatitreallymeant.TwodayslaterAlicegotacallfromAnneHerbertawomanlivinginMarin.ItwasinarestaurantthatAnnewrotethephrasedownonapieceofpaperafterturningitaroundinhermindfordays.Here’stheideaAnnesays.Anythingyouthinkthereshouldbemoreofdoitrandomly.Herfantasiesincludepaintingtheclassroomsofshabbyschoolsleavinghotmealsonkitchentablesinthepoorpartoftownandgivingmoneysecretlytoaproudoldlady.AnnesaysKindnesscanbuildonitselfasmuchasviolencecan.TheactsofrandomkindnessspreaD.Ifyouwereoneofthosedriverswhofoundyourfarepaidwhoknowswhatyoumighthavebeeninspiredtodoforsomeoneelselater.Likeallgreateventskindnessbeginsslowlywitheverysingleact.Letitbeyours!56.WhydidNatalieSmithpayforthesixcarsbehindher?A.Shehadseventickets.B.Sheknewthecardriverswell.C.Shehopedtopleaseothers.D.Shewantedtoshowkindness.57.Whocameupwiththephraseaccordingtothepassage?A.JudyForeman.B.AnneHerbert.C.NatalieSmith.D.AliceJohnson.58.JudyForemancopieddownthephrasebecauseshe_________.A.wantedherhusbandtoputitupintheclassroomB.wantedtoknowwhatitreallymeantC.decidedtowriteitonawarehousewallD.thoughtitwasbeautifullywritten59.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisclosestinthemeaningtotheunderlinedsentenceabove?A.Kindnessandviolencecanreproducethemselves.B.Kindnessandviolencecanaffectone’sbehavior.C.KindnessandviolencecanchangetheworlD.D.Kindnessandviolencecanshapeone’scharacter.60.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.PeopleshouldpracticerandomkindnesstothoseinneeD.B.Peopleshouldpracticerandomkindnesstostrangerstheymeet.C.Peoplewhoreceivekindnessarelikelytoofferittoothers.D.Peoplewhoreceivekindnessarelikelytopayitbacktothegiver.
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IhavebeeninEnglandforthreemonthsnow.Ihopeyoudon’tthinkI’veforgottenyou.TherehavebeensomanyplacestoseeandsomanythingstodothatI’venothadmuchtimeforwritingletters.IshallsoonbestartingmystudiesatKing’sCollegeinLondon.SofarI’vebeenlearningaboutEnglandandBritishwaysofliving.Therearelotsofbooksyoucanreadandlotsofpicturesyoucanlookataboutthisfamouscity.I’msureyou’llbemoreinterestedtoknowwhatIthinkaboutlifehere.Ifindsomeofthecustomsinteresting.PeopleheredonotshakehandsasmuchaswedointhemainlandofEuropE.DuringthefirstfewweeksIwasoftensurprisedbecausepeopledidnotputouttheirhandswhenImetthem.Menraisetheirhatstowomenbutnottoeachother.16.ThewritercametoLondonfrom______.A.AsiaB.themainlandofEuropeC.AmericaD.Africa17.Thewriterdidnotwritetheletterearlierbecause______.A.shehadforgottenherfriendB.shewaslonelyandsadinthisstrangelandC.shewastoobusytowriteD.shewastoobusystudyingatKing’sCollege18.HowdoesthewriterfeelaboutBritishwaysofliving?A.Happy.B.Angry.C.SaD.D.Interesting.19.ThewritercametoLondon______.A.tostudyB.tomakealivingC.tolearnBritishwaysoflivingD.forsightseeing观光only20.Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrueaccordingtothetext?APeopleheredonotshakehands.BManraisedhandstowomenbutnottoeachother.CI’vebeenlearningaboutEnglandandBritishwaysoflivingforthreemonthsD.IhavestartedmystudiesatKing’sCollegeinLondon
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Goodmorning!saidthewomanasshewalkeduptothemansittingonthegrounD.Seethatcafeteria自助餐厅overthere?I'mgoingtogetyousomethingtoeatandgetyououtofthecoldforawhilE.WithdifficultyshegothimintothecafeteriA.Shesatdownandstaredathim.JackdoyouremembermeOldJacksearchedherfacE.Ithinkso—Imeanyoudolookfamiliar.PerhapsI'molderthanwhenyouwerehereshesaiD.ThatwaswhenIwasjustoutofcollegeandIcouldn'tfindajoB.Iwalkedthestreetsfordayscoldandhungry.Isawthisplaceandwalkedin.JacklitupwithasmilE.NowIremember.Iwasbehindtheservingcounter.Youaskedifyoucouldworkforsomethingtoeat.Isaidthatitwasagainstcompanypolicy.ThewomancontinueD.Thenyougavemeabigsandwichandacupofcoffeeandtoldmetoenjoyit.IwasafraidthatyouwouldgetintotroublE.ThenwhenIsawyoupaidforitIkneweverythingwouldbeallright.AndthenOldJackaskeD.Igotajobthatveryafternoon.Iworkedmywayup.LaterIstartedmyownbusinessandsucceedeD.SheopenedherpurseandpulledoutabusinesscarD.WhenyouarefinishedhereIwantyoutovisitMrLyonsthedirectorofmycompany.He'llfindsomethingforyoutodo.ShesmileD.Ifyoueverneedanythingmydoorisalwaysopentoyou.Thereweretearsintheoldman'seyes.HowcanIeverthankyouDon'tthankmethewomananswereD.Thankyourself.Itwasyourkindnessthatledmetoyou.60.Whydidthewomaninvitethebeggartodinner?A.ThebeggarwasonceherfrienD.B.Shefeltverypityforbeggars.C.Thebeggaroncehelpedher.D.Sheonceworkedwiththebeggar.61.Yearsagothewomanwalkedintotheplaceshesawto________.A.findajobB.keepwarmC.satisfyherhungerD.lookfortheman62.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Sheistheownerofacompany.B.SheisthedirectorofthecafeteriA.C.SheinvitedthemantoherofficE.D.Shefoundajobinabigcompany.63.Whatconclusioncanwedrawfromthepassage?A.Kindnessisakeythatopensmanydoors.B.Nothingisdifficulttothemanwhowilltry.C.Don'tjudgeapersonbyhisappearancE.D.Heavenneverhelpsthemanwhowillnotact.
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ItwasacoldDecemberandMrs.Bellwantedtodoalotofshopping.ShewaiteduntilitwasSaturdaywhenherhusbandwasfreeandshetookhimtotheshopswithhertopayforeverythingandtocarryforherwhatshehadbought.TheywenttoalotofshopsandMrs.Bellboughteverythingshecouldthinkof.SheoftenstoppedandsaidLookPeter!Isn’tthatbeautiful?Allrightmydear.Howmuchisit?answeredMr.Bellandthenhetookmoneyouttobuyitforher.ItwasalmostdarkwhentheycameoutofthelastshopandMr.BellwastireD.HewasthinkingaboutanicedrinkbythesideofawarmfirehomE.SuddenlyhiswifelookedupattheskyandsaidLookatthatbeautifulmoonPeter!WithoutstoppingMr.BellansweredatoncE.Allrightdear.Howmuchisit?Thenhetookhiswalletoutofhispocket.51.Mrs.Belltookherhusbandtotheshopsbecause.A.helikedbeautifulthingsB.helikedtodoshoppingtoo.C.shewantedhimtopaymoneyD.hewasalwaysfree52.Mrs.Bellboughtintheshops.A.nothingB.adrinkC.themostbeautifulthingD.anumberofthings53.Mr.Bellshopping.A.wasaddictedtoB.wasthinkingaboutC.wastiredofD.wasveryinterestedin54.AccordingtothelastparagraphweknowMr.Bell.[A.wantedtobuythemoonB.didnotreallyknowwhathiswifewassayingC.wasamillionairD.didnotliketheideaofbuyingthemoon
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OneofSylviaAllen'sfavoritehikingroutesaffordsamazingviewsofthePacificOceanasitwindsnorthalongrockycliffsthroughcypressandpineforests.AlsoamazingisthatAllenneverleavesthecityinthiscaseSanFranciscowhenshetakeshertrip.Youabsolutelydonotshesayshavetobeinthecountrytogohiking.UrbanhikeswhethertheyleadundertheGoldenGateBridgeorsimplytoacoffeeshoptwoneighborhoodsoverprovidetheultimateinaccessibleadventurE.Therecreationpromotesphysicalmentalandcommunityhealthandalsowinspointsforwhatitdoesn'toffer.BringwaterasnackandgoodcomfortableshoessaysAllenwhosecompanyCityHikesguidesexpeditionswithinSanFrancisco.AndalotofpeoplehaveunrealisticviewsofwhatcomfortableshoesmeanSherecommendshikingboots.Onceequippedfigureoutwheretogo.Experiencedhikersrecommendtailoringyourroutetofitaninterestlikearchitecturefoodoraview.Speakingofothersconsiderinvitingcompanyonyoururbanhikestartingwithfamily.Burdencitesstudiesthatindicatechildrenwhowalkoutdoorsandwholiveinpedestrianfriendlyareasarelessprone不致老是toobesityandmorelikelytoperformwellacademically.OrganizedhikesandwalkingclubsprovidemotivationandanopportunitytolearnnewroutesandmeetpeoplE.FiveyearsagotheBigApple'shealthdepartmentandNeighborhoodOpenSpaceCoalitionlaunchedafreeseriesoforganizedurbanadventurescalledTakeaWalkNewYork!EachweekenddozensofTAWNYsasthey'renicknamedrounduponadifferentneighborhoodforathreehourhikesuchasleafpeepinginthewestBronxorexploringasaltwatermarsh沼地inQueens.ForhelpfindingfellowwalkersandnearbyroutestheWebsiteoftheAmericanHikingSocietyofferssearchabledatabasesofclubsandtrails.Butkeepinmindthatanurbanhikeisaboutthejourneynottheplanningorthedestination.JustexplorE.That'swhatI'vealwaysdonesaysCityHikes'Allen.I'llsayhmmIwonderwherethisgoes...andjustfollowit.60.What'sthemostprobabletitleofthepassage?A.TakeanUrbanHikeB.ComeandJoinUsC.TakeawayofHealthD.GoforaWalkwithYourFriends61.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthaturbanhikes________.A.aremuchbetterthananyotherkindofactivitiesoutdoorsB.arenotonlyaplanbutalsoadestinationC.canimproveourphysicalmentalandcommunityhealthD.canprovidemotivationandanopportunitytoknowsomeotherpeople62.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaboutanurbanhike?A.It'sgoodtotakeafamilyifnecessary.B.Goodandcomfortableshoesareneededforhiking.C.It'sagoodwaytologontheWebsiteoftheAmericanHikingSocietyforhelp.D.ThebestchoiceforhikingistogototheGoldenGateBridgE.63.Whatdoestheymeaninthefifthparagraph?A.TheBigApple'shealthdepartment.B.TAWNYs.C.NeighborhoodOpenSpaceCoalition.D.Newroutes.
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Onedayapoormanwascuttingabigpieceofwoodnearariver.Suddenlyhisoldaxefellintothewater.HefeltverysadbecausehelosthisonlyaxE.Thenallatonceabeautifulfairycameoutandaskedthemanwhatwasthematter.IhavelostmyaxehesaiD.ItfellintothewaterwhenIwascuttingthewooD.ThefairyshowedhimagoldaxeandaskedIsthisyours?Nosaidtheman.ThefairythenshowedhimasilveraxeandaskedagainIsthisyours?Noagainansweredtheman.ThensheshowedhimtheoldaxE.Yesthatisminecalledoutthehappyman.Iknowthatwellenoughsaidthefairy.IonlywantedtoseeifyouwouldtellmethetruthandnowI'llgiveyouthegoldaxeandthesilveraxebesidesyourownonE.147w1.Onedaywhenthemanwascuttingsomething________.A.hefellintothewaterB.hisaxedroppedintotheriverC.hisaxefellintoalakeD.hesawabeautifulfairy2.Themanwassadbecause_________.A.hewaspoorandhadnootheraxesB.hecouldnotgoonworkingC.helikedhisaxeverymuchD.hisaxewasagoldaxe3.Thefairygavehimagoldaxeandasilveraxebuthedidn'ttakethembecausehe______.A.didnotlikethemB.didnotknowtheyweremadeofgoldandsilverC.wasveryrichD.knewtheseaxeswerenothis4.Attheendofthestorythemanhad________.A.onlyoneaxeB.twoaxesC.threeaxesD.manyaxes5.Thefairyhelpedthemanbecausehewas________man.A.anoldB.ayoungC.apoorD.anhonest.
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OnasunnydaylastAugustTimheardsomeshouting.LookingouttotheseacarefullyhesawacoupleofkidsinarowboatwerebeingpulledouttoseA.Two12-year-oldboysChristianandJackrowedoutaboattosearchforafootball.Oncethey’drowedbeyondthecalmwatersabeachumbrellatiedtotheboatcaughtthewindandpulledtheboatintoopenwater.ThepairpanickedandtriedtorowbacktoshorE.Buttheywerenomatchforitandtheboatwasoutofcontrol.Timknewitwouldsoonbeswallowedbythewaves.EverythingwentquietinmyheadTimrecalls回忆.IwastryingtofigureouthowtoswimtotheboysinastraightlinE.Timtookoffhisclothesandjumpedintothewater.Every500yardsorsoheraisedhisheadtojudgehisprogress.AtonepointIconsideredturningbackhesays.IwonderedifIwasputtingmylifeatrisk.After30minutesofstrugglinghewasclosetoyelltotheboysTakedowntheumbrella!ChristianmademuchefforttotakedowntheumbrellA.ThenTimwasabletocatchupandclimbaboardtheboat.Hetookoverrowingbutthewaveswerealmosttoostrongforhim.Let’saimforthepier码头JacksaiD.Timturnedtheboattowardit.Soonafterwardwavescrashedovertheboatanditbegantosink.Canyouguysswim?hecrieD.AlittlebittheboyssaiD.OncetheywereinthewaterTimdecideditwouldbesaferandfasterforhimtopulltheboystowardthepier.ChristianandJackwerewearinglifejacketsandfloatedontheirbacks.Timswamtowardlandaswaterwashedovertheboys’faces.Arewealmostthere?theyaskedagainandagain.YesTimtoldthemeachtimE.After30minutestheyreachedthepier.9.Whydidthetwoboysgotothesea?A.Togoboatrowing.B.Togetbacktheirfootball.C.Toswimintheopenwater.D.Totesttheumbrellaasasail.10.WhatdoestheunderlinedworditinParagraph2referto?A.Thebeach.B.Thewater.C.Theboat.D.ThewinD.11.WhydidTimraisehisheadregularly?A.Totakeinenoughfreshair.B.Toconsiderturningbackornot.C.Tocheckhisdistancefromtheboys.D.ToasktheboystotakedowntheumbrellA.12.Howdidthetwoboysfinallyreachthepier?A.TheyweredraggedtothepierbyTim.B.Theyswamtothepierallbythemselves.C.Theywerewashedtothepierbythewaves.D.TheywerecarriedtothepierbyTimonhisback.
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Would_you_jump_off_the_Great_Wall_of_China_for_300_pounds_a_day?AstuntpersonisamanorwomanwhodoesallthedangerousbitsofactingworkinfilmsoronTV.Thiscanbeanythingfromasimplefallintoaswimmingpoolorwalkingoffthetopofatallbuilding.Itsoundslikeajobthatyouwouldhavetobemadetotrybutthereareactuallylotsofpeoplewhowanttodoit.SarahFrancetwentyfourisoneofBritain'ssixteenprofessionalstuntwomen—thereareonehundredandsixtystuntmeninthecountry.WeaskedSarahhowshecametobeastuntwoman.WhenIwasyoungIwastrainedtobeadancerandforsevenyearsafterschoolIwashardlyoutofwork.Adancer'slifeisprettyshortthoughandmyfathersuggestedIshouldthinkaboutdoingstuntworkafterI'dgivenupdancing.Ithoughtaboutitforthenexttwoyearsanddecidedtohaveago.ForsixmonthsIworkedreallyhardeveryday.Ihadtolearndifferentskills—swimmingjumpinghorseridingetC.Sarahfinishedthecourseinjustfivemonthsandappliedtotheofficewhichdecideswhetheryou'reacceptedasaprofessionalstuntpersonornot.TwoweeksaftershewasacceptedSarahwasthrowingofftheGreatWallofChinainSupermanⅣ.Iwasveryluckytogetworksoquickly.IhadasmallpartplayingatravelerwhofellofftheWallafteranearthquakE.Thetraveler'slifewassavedbySupermanofcourse!ActuallyIfellfortyfivefeetintoapileofcardboardboxes!Youcan'tuseanythingsofterthanthatoryouwillbebroughtbackintoviewofthecinemA.Insteadyoujusthavetolearntofallproperly.It'squitedangerousbutIenjoyit.64.Quiteanumberofpeoplewanttododangerousactsinfilmsbecause________.A.theyaremadB.theycanearnmuchmoneyC.notrainingisneededD.theydon'tthinkthemdangerous65.Sarahgaveupdancingbecause________.A.herfatherpersuadedhertodostuntworkB.shecouldnotgoondancingforeverC.shehadtoworkhardeverydayD.shewasoftenoutofwork66.SoonafterSarahgothernewjobasastuntperson______.A.anearthquaketookplaceneartheGreatWallB.shefellofftheGreatWallandhurtherselfC.shewasaskedtoactinSupermanIVD.shelearnedhowtofallproperly
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Myfatherhadalwaysbeenanalertobserverofhumancharacter.Withinsecondsofmeetingsomeonehecouldsumuptheirstrengthsandweaknesses.ItwasalwaysachallengetoseeifanyofmyboyfriendscouldpassDad’stest.NonediD.Dadwasalwaysright---theydidn’tpassmytesteither.AfterDaddiedIwonderedhowI’dfigureitoutonmyown.That’swhenJackarrivedonthescenE.HewasdifferentfromanyotherguyI’ddateD.Hecouldsitforhoursonthepianobenchwithmymotherdiscussingsomecomposers.MybrotherRickloudlyannouncedthatJackwasn’taturkeyliketheotherguysI’dbroughthomE.Jackpassedmyfamily’stest.ButwhataboutDad’s?Thencamemymother’sbirthday.ThedayhewassupposedtodriveIgotacall.Don’tworryhesaidbutI’vebeeninanaccident.I’mfinebutIneedyoutopickmeup.WhenIgottherewerushedtoaflowershopforsomethingforMom.Howaboutgardenias?Jacksaidpointingatabeautifulwhitecorsage胸花.Thefloristputthecorsageinabox.TheentirerideJackwasunusuallyquiet.Areyouallright?IaskeD.I’vebeendoingalotofthinkinghesaiD.Imightbemoving.Moving?ThenheaddedMovinginwithyou.Inearlyputthecaronthesidewalk.What?IaskeD.IthinkweshouldgetmarriedhesaiD.Hetoldmehe’dplannedhisproposalinafancyrestaurantbutaftertheaccidenthedecidedtodoitrightaway.YesIwhispereD.Webothsatdumbfoundedtearsrunningdownourcheeks.I’dneverknownsuchatendermoment.IfonlyDadwereheretogivehisfinalapproval.Ohlet’sjustgoinsidE.JacklaugheD.Mymotheropenedthedoor.HappyBirthday!weshouteD.Jackhandedtheboxtoher.Sheopeneditup.Suddenlyhereyeswerefilledwithtears.Momwhat’swrong?IaskeD.I’msorryshesaidwipinghereyes.ThisisonlythesecondgardeniacorsageI’veeverreceiveD.Iwasgivenoneyearsagolongbeforeyoukidswereborn.Fromwho?IaskeD.YourfatherMomsaiD.HegavemeonerightbeforewewereengageD.MyeyeslockedonJack’sasIblinkedaway眨掉tears.Dad’stest?IknewJackhadpasseD.21.Accordingtothetextweknowthewriter’sfatherwas__________.A.interestedinobservingthingsaroundB.goodatjudgingone’scharacterC.strictwithherboyfriendD.fondofchallenges22.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph2?A.Jackgotthefamily’sapprovalexceptDad’s.B.Jackwasdifferentfromanyotherboy.C.JackwasgettingonwellwithMother.D.Jackknewalotaboutpiano.23.TheunderlinedwordproposalinParagraph5means__________.A.pieceofadviceB.weddingceremonyC.celebrationofbirthdayD.offerofmarriage24.Onhearingmovinginwithyouthewriterfelt_________.A.pleasedB.worriedC.surprisedD.disappointed
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LastweekIvisitedmyfriendPeteinthenewhomewhereheliveswithhiswifeanddaughter.PeteusedtospendhisholidaystravellingtheworldvisitingthepyramidsinEgyptorscubadiving潜水intheCaribbean.Nowadayshepreferstospendhisholidaysandweekendsmakinghishouselookmorebeautiful.LikehundredsofthousandsofotherBritishpeoplehehasdiscoveredthejoyofDIYDoItYourselfwhichmeansifthereareanythingsthatneedfixingaroundthehousehewilltrytodothejobhimself.AsheshowedmethenewkitchenheputtogetherbyhimselfandthenewlypaintedwallsIaskedPetewherehegothisinspiration灵感from.HetoldmethathisfavoritesourceofideaswasaDIYprogramonTV.ThisgotmethinkingaboutthegreatpopularityofDIYprogramsintheUK.Eachmajorchannelhasatleastonehomeorgardenimprovingshowandthere’sevenasatellitechannelcompletelyaboutthesubject.IguessitisnotreallysurprisingthatDIYprogramsaresopopular.TwocommonsayingsinBritain-‘anEnglishman’shomeishiscastle’and‘there’snoplacelikehome’-showhowimportantourhousesaretous.Withthepresenteconomicdownturnmanypeoplecan’taffordtobuyabiggerhousesotheyarelookingathowtheycanmaketheirhousebetterwithoutspendingalotofmoney.DIYistheperfectchoicE.Butbecareful!Ireadareportthatsaidover230000peoplewereinjuredwhiledoinghomeimprovementsintheUKinjustoneyearincluding41000whofelloffladders梯子and5800whowereseriouslyhurtbyhammers.SoIwon’tbegoingdowntothehardwarestorE.61.HowdidPetespendhisholidayinthepast?A.Visitinghisfriends.B.Diving.C.TravellingaroundtheworlD.D.Makinghishousebeautiful.62.WhichmightNOTbeshowninaDIYprogramonTV?A.ScubadivingB.A.gardenimprovingfeaturE.C.Homeimprovements.D.Fixingthingsinkitchens63.WhichisNOTthereasonwhyDIYispopularamongBritishpeople?A.TheyenjoyDIY.B.Theywanttomaketheirhousesbetterthemselves.C.Theycanimprovetheirhouseswithoutspendingmuchmoney.D.TheywanttobeonTV.64.Attheendofthearticlethewriterwantsustoremember_____.A.nottogotothehardwarestoreB.tobecarefulnottogethurtwhiledoingDIYC.tokeepwatchingDIYonTVwhiledrinkinganicecupofteaD.nottoclimbladdersorusehammers65.Itcanbeinferredfromthearticlethat_____.A.peopleintheUKlikeDIYmorethanpeopleinothercountriesB.DIYprogramsarethemostpopularintheUKC.homeisthemostimportantplacetotheEnglishD.Britishpeoplecan’taffordtobuyhousesduringtheeconomicdownturn
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Ialwaysavoidgoingonfieldinvestigationswiththetoxics有毒物teamunlessit’sabsolutelynecessary.It’snotthatImindthehardworkoramafraidofcomingintocontactwithtoxicsubstances.WhatIfearisquicklylosinghopeabouttheworkIdo.HoweverdoingfieldresearchwiththetoxicteamallIseeandfeelisfilth---nothingelsE.EvenifIclosemyeyesIcansmellthesmelloffoodprocessingrottingorganicwastefrompapermillsandchemicalsfromclothingmanufacturers.OnemorningIwenttoinvestigateadischargedpipetodocumentandcollectsamplesofpollutantssecretlybeingemittedbyatextilemill.Ihadtoworkwiththeutmostsecrecyinordertoavoidbeingdiscoveredbythetextilemill.IdippedalongmeasuringpoleintothelargepollutingpipetomeasurethevolumeofpollutedwaterbeingemitteD.Butthesurfaceofthewatercoveredinoilandfilthmademefeelasiftovomit呕吐.AllofasuddenIfeltsomeonehitmeonmybackitfrightenedmesomuchthatIalmostfellintothewater.IgraspedthepoleandlookedbehindmetoseeanoldmanstandingtherE.Heasked:Canyoucatchfishhere?IrealizedthathethoughtIwasholdingafishpolesoIkeptcalmandsaid:YesIheardthatthere’sakindofsmallfishlivinginthiswaterandithasmedicinalbenefits.Theoldmangrewquitecuriousandreplied:ThatmaybE.IfafishcansurviveinwaterasdirtyasthisitmusthavealotofresistancE.Soitwouldn’tbetoostrangeifsuchfishhadmedicinalbenefits.ItwasclearhewasjustpassingbysoIanswered:Yeahsurvivalofthefittest.Fishthatadaptcansurvivejustlikeushumans.Hekepttalkingtomeanddidn’twanttoleavE.HewantedtoseewhetherornotIwouldcatchthesmallfishwithmedicinalbenefits.21.Thetextismainlyabout____.A.aresearchreportaboutpollution.B.anexcitingexperienceoffishing.C.anexperienceofdoingresearchonpollutionD.anunforgettabletalkwithanoldman.22.Whatisthewriterofthetextmostprobably?A.A.newspaperreporter.B.A.researcheraboutpollution.C.A.fisherman.D.A.workerofthetextilemill.23.Whydidthewritertelltheoldmanhewasfishing?A.Becausehewantedtosatisfytheoldman’scuriosity.B.Becausetheoldmanwasinterestedinfishingtoo.C.Becausehedidtheresearchsecretly.D.Becausetheoldmanwantedtobuythefish.24.Wecaninferfromthelastparagraphthat___.A.theoldmanhadfoundoutthesecret.B.theoldmanwantedtohavethefish.C.thewriterwouldhavetotelltheoldmanthefact.D.theoldmanwassenttowatchoverthewriter.
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TheyweregoingtoFortLauderdale—threeboysandthreegirls—andwhentheyboardedthebustheywerecarryingsandwichesandwineinpaperbagsdreamingofgoldenbeachesandseatidesasthegraycoldspringofNewYorkwentbehindthem.AsthebuspassedthroughNewJerseytheybegantonoticeVingo.HesatinfrontofthemcompletelyinsilencE.DeepintothenightoutsideWashingtonthebuspulledintoHowardJohnson’sandeverybodygotoffexceptVingo.Theyoungpeoplebegantowonderabouthim.Whentheywentbacktothebusoneofthegirlssatbesidehimandintroducedherself.Wantsomewine?shesaiD.HesmiledandtookaswigfromthebottlE.Hethankedherandbecamesilentagain.AfterawhileshewentbacktotheothersandVingonoddedinsleep.InthemorningtheyawokeoutsideanotherHowardJohnson’sandthistimeVingowentin.Thegirlinsistedthathejointhem.Heorderedblackcoffeeandsomecookiesastheyoungpeopletalkedaboutsleepingonbeaches.WhentheyreturnedtothebusthegirlsatwithVingoagainandafterawhileslowlyandpainfullyhebegantotellhisstory.HehadbeeninprisoninNewYorkforthepastfouryearsandnowhewasgoinghomE.Areyoumarried?Idon’tknow.Youdon’tknow?shesaiD.WellwhenIwasinprisonIwrotetomywifehesaidItoldherthatIwasgoingtobeawayforalongtimeandthatifshecouldn’tstanditifthekidskeptaskingquestionsandifithurthertoomuchwellshecouldjusforgetmE.I.’dunderstanD.GetanewmanIsaid—she’sawonderfulwoman.Itoldhershedidn’thavetowritemE.Andshedidn’t.Notforthreeandahalfyears.Andyou’regoinghomenownotknowing?Yeah.WelllastweekwhenIwassuretheparole假释wascomingthroughIwroteheragain.WeusedtoliveinBrunswickjustbeforeJacksonvilleandthere’sabigoak橡树justasyoucomeintotown.Itoldherthatifshedidn’thaveanewmanandifshe’dtakemebacksheshouldputayellowhandkerchiefonthetreeandI’dgetoffandcomehomE.Ifshedidn’twantmeforgetit—nohandkerchiefandI.’dgoonthrough.WowthegirlexclaimedWow.ShetoldtheothersandsoonallofthemwereinitlookingatthepicturesVingoshowedthemofhiswifeandthreechildren.Nowtheywere20milesfromBrunswickandtheyoungpeopletookoverwindowseatsontherightsidewaitingfortheapproachofthegreatoak.Vingostoppedlookingtighteninghisfaceasifprotectinghimselfagainststillanotherdisappointment.ThenBrunswickwastenmilesandthenfivE.Thensuddenlyalloftheyoungpeoplewereupoutoftheirseatsshoutingandcrying.Vingosatthereastonishedlookingattheoak.Itwascoveredwithyellowhandkerchiefs—20ofthem30ofthemmaybehundredsflyinginthewinD.AstheyoungpeopleshoutedVingoslowlyrosefromhisseatandmadehiswaytothefrontofthebustogohomE.12.Atthebeginningofthestorytheyoungboysandgirls______.A.showedagreatinterestinVingoB.didn’tnoticeVingoatallC.wantedtoofferhelptoVingoD.didn’tlikeVingoatall13.TheunderlinedpartHowardJohnson’sismostprobablyan______.A.busstationB.apartmentC.hospitalD.restaurant14.HowdidVingofeelonthewayhome?A.AshameD.B.RelaxeD.C.Nervous.D.DisappointeD.15.Theparagraphsfollowingthispassagewouldmostprobablytalkabout______.A.Vingo’sexperienceinprisonB.theyoungpeople’straveltoFortLauderdaleC.Vingo’sthreelovelychildrenD.thedialoguebetweenVingoandhisfamily
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OnasunnydaylastAugustTimheardsomeshouting.LookingouttotheseacarefullyhesawacoupleofkidsinarowboatwerebeingpulledouttoseA.Two12-year-oldboysChristianandJackrowedoutaboattosearchforafootball.Oncethey'drowedbeyondthecalmwatersabeachumbrellatiedtotheboatcaughtthewindandpulledtheboatintoopenwater.ThepairpanickedandtriedtorowbacktoshorE.Buttheywerenomatchforitandtheboatwasoutofcontrol.Timknewitwouldsoonbeswallowedbythewaves.EverythingwentquietinmyheadTimrecalls回忆.IwastryingtofigureouthowtoswimtotheboysinastraightlinE.Timtookoffhisclothesandjumpedintothewater.Every500yardsorsoheraisedhisheadtojudgehisprogress.AtonepointIconsideredturningbackhesays.IwonderedifIwasputtingmylifeatrisk.After30minutesofstrugglinghewascloseenoughtoyelltotheboysTakedowntheumbrella!ChristianmademuchefforttotakedowntheumbrellA.ThenTimwasabletocatchupandclimbaboardtheboat.Hetookoverrowingbutthewaveswerealmosttoostrongforhim.Let'saimforthepier码头JacksaiD.Timturnedtheboattowardit.Soonafterwardwavescrashedovertheboatanditbegantosink.Canyouguysswim?hecrieD.AlittlebittheboyssaiD.OncetheywereinthewaterTimdecideditwouldbesaferandfasterforhimtopulltheboystowardthepier.ChristianandJackwerewearinglifejacketsandfloatedontheirbacks.Timswamtowardlandaswaterwashedovertheboys'faces.Arewealmostthere?theyaskedagainandagain.YesTimtoldthemeachtimE.After30minutestheyreachedthepier.1.Whydidthetwoboysgotothesea?A.Togoboatrowing.B.Toswimintheopenwater.C.Togetbacktheirfootball.D.Totesttheumbrellaasasail.2.WhatdoesitinParagraph2referto?A.Thebeach.B.ThewinD.C.Theboat.D.Thewater.3.WhydidTimraisehisheadregularly?A.Tocheckhisdistancefromtheboys.B.Toconsiderturningbackornot.C.Totakeinenoughfreshair.D.ToasktheboystotakedowntheumbrellA.4.Howdidthetwoboysfinallyreachthepier?A.TheywerecarriedtothepierbyTimonhisback.B.Theyswamtothepierallbythemselves.C.Theywerewashedtothepierbythewaves.D.TheyweredraggedtothepierbyTim.
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Inthefallof1985Iwasabright-eyedgirlheadingofftoHowardUniversityaimingatalegalcareeranddreamingofsittingonaSupremeCourtbenchsomewherE.Twenty-oneyearslaterIamstillabright-eyeddreamerandonewithquiteadifferenttaletotell.Mygrandmaanamazingwomangraduatedfromcollegeattheageof65.Shewasthefirstinourfamilytoreachthatgoal.ButoneyearafterIstartedcollegeshedevelopedcancer.Imadethechoicetowithdrawfromcollegetocareforher.Itmeantthatschoolandmypersonaldreamwouldhavetowait.ThenIgotmarriedwithanotherdream:buildingmyfamilywithacombinationofadopted收养的andbiologicalchildren.In1999weadoptedourfirstson.TolayeyesonhimwasFantasticandveryemotional.A.yearlatercameoursecondadoptedboy.ThenfollowedsonNo.3.In2003Igavebirthtoanotherboy.YoucanimaginehowfullyoccupiedIbecameraisingfourboysundertheageof8!Ourhomewasacompletezoo—ajoyouszoo.NotsurprisingIneverdidmakeitbacktocollegefull-timE.ButInevergaveuponthedreameither.Ihadonlyonechoice:tofindaway.Thatmeanttakingasfewasoneclasseachsemester.ThehardestpartwasfeelingguiltyaboutthetimeIspentawayfromtheboys.Theyoftenwantedmetostayhomewiththem.TherecertainlyweretimesIwantedtoquitbutIknewI.shouldsetanexampleforthemtofollowthroughtherestoftheirlives.In2007IgraduatedfromtheUniversityofNorthCarolinA.Ittookmeover21yearstogetmycollegedegree!Iamnotspecialjustsingle-mindeD.Italwaysstruckmethatwhenyou’relookingatabigchallengefromtheoutsideitlookshugebutwhenyou’reinthemidstofititjustseemsnormal.Everythingyouwantwon’tarriveinyourlifeononeday.It’saprocess.Remember:littlestepsadduptobigdreams.21.WhentheauthorwenttoHowardUniversityherdreamwastobe_________.A.awriterB.adoctorC.ajudgeD.ajournalist22.Whydidtheauthorquitschoolinhersecondyearofcollege?A.HergrandmaaskedhertowithdrawfromcollegE.B.ShefellinloveandgotmarrieD.C.ShehadsomanychildrentosupportthatshewastoobusytocontinuehercollegE.D.ShedecidedtolookafterhergrandmA.23.Whatdoestheauthormostlywanttotellusinthelastparagraph?A.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.B.Littlebylittleonegoesfar.C.Everycoinhastwosides.D.WellbegunhalfdonE.24.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheauthor?A.CaringanddetermineD.B.HonestandresponsiblE.C.AmbitiousandsensitivE.D.Innocentandsingle-mindeD.
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Whenwewereverysmallwerealizedthathavingfriendswasimportant.Someofusevenhadimaginary想象中的friends.Theneedforfriendscontinuedaswegrewintoourteens.Friendsplayedabigpartinformingourpersonalities性格.Asadultsitisstillimportantforustohavefriends.Truefriendsarepeoplewholikeusthoughwemademistakesandwholistentousandtellusthetruth.Friendssupportourdecisionsandtelluswhenwe’refoolish.Theylaughwithusandshareoursadness.Theyareourpartnersandshareinterestswithus.Theystimulateuswhenwearefeelingdown.Theyarepeoplewearen’tafraidoftellingoursecretwishestoorwhatisreallyonourminds.Friendsareoursupporters.Whenyoucandependonfriendsyoufeelsafeandwarm.Friendsofferacceptanceandemotional情感的support.AttimestheyalsohelpwithoureverydaylivescookingamealdoingchoresorgivingusaliftwhenweneedonE.Friendsalsoaretheretoofferadviceaneartolistenorashouldertocryon.Friendsalsohelpusreducestress.Notonlydotheylistentouswhenwefeelstressedbuttheyalsodiscusswhatisstressingus.SharinginterestsanddoingactivitieswithfriendshelpusforgetaboutproblemsatworkorathomE.Forashorttimewecanloseourselvesinapleasantactivityandperhapslaughandbreathemoreeasily.54.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoReduceStressB.HowtoMakeNewFriendsC.TheImportanceofFriendsD.TheQualitiesofGoodFriends55.TheunderlinedwordstimulateinParagraph2probablymeans________.A.educateB.encourageC.surpriseD.dislike56.Wecanlearnfromthethirdparagraphthatfriendsalways________.A.laughatuswhenwe’refoolishB.tellusotherpeople’ssecretsC.shareoursadnessandinterestsD.supportuswhenweneedhelp57.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A.peopleshouldmakefriendsanytimeB.friendsarepeoplewhoallowyoutocryC.afriendhelpsyouinmanywaysD.goodfriendsarealwaysdifficulttomeet
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Thehostpouredtheteaintothecupandplaceditonthesmalltableinfrontofhisguestswhowereafatheranddaughterandthecoveronthecup.Apparentlythinkingofsomethinghehurriedintotheinnerroomleavingthethermos热水瓶onthetablE.Histwoguestsheardacupboardopening.Theyremainedsittinginthesittingroomtheten-year-olddaughterlookingattheflowersoutsidethewindowthefatherjustabouttotakehiscupwhenthecrashcamerightthereinthesittingroom.Somethingwashopelesslybroken.Itwasthethermoswhichhadfallentothefloor.Thegirllookedoverhershouldershockedstaring.Itwasmysterious.Neitherofthemtoucheditnotevenabit.Trueithadn’tstoodsteadilywhentheirhostplacedinonthetablebutithadn’tfallenthen.Theexplosioncausedthehosttorushback.GawkingatthesteamingfloorthehostsaidItdoesn’tmatter!Itdoesn’tmatter!Thefatherstartedtosaysomething.ThenhesaidsoftlySorryItoucheditanditfell.Itdoesn’tmattersaidthehost.WhentheyleftthehousethedaughtersaidDaddydidyoutouchit?NobutitstoodsoclosetomE.Butyoudidnottouchit.Isawyourreflectioninthewindowglass.ThefatherlaugheD.Whatwouldyougiveasthecauseofitsfall?Thethermosfellbyitself.Thefloorisnotsmooth.DaddywhydidyousaythatyouThatwon’tdogirl.ItsoundsmoreacceptablewhenIsayIknockeditdown.TherearethingswhichpeopleacceptlessthemoreyoudefenD.Thetruerthestoryyoutellthelesstrueitsounds.ThedaughterwaslostinsilenceforawhilE.ThenshesaidCanyouexplainitonlyinthisway?OnlyinthiswayherfathersaiD.55.Whichstatementisapossiblethemeofthisstory?A.Peopleshouldtaketheblameforwhatthedidn’tdo.B.Peoplerarelytellthetruth.C.Ifyoudefendyourselfpeoplewillbelieveyou.D.Youcan’talwaysmakepeoplebelievethetruth.56.TheunderlinedphraseGawkingatprobablymeans__________________.A.staringatwithangerB.lookingatcuriousC.lookingatinadullwayD.glancingathopelessly57.Itcanbeinferredfromthestorythatthefather________________.A.didn’tknowthehostwellB.didn’tthinkthehostwouldbelievethetruthC.wassorrythathetoldthetruthD.feltsatisfiedthathedidn’ttellthetruh58.Fromthestoryweknowthatthedaughter___________.A.thoughtherfathershouldtellthetruthB.didn’tknowwhythethermosfellC.glancingathopelesslyD.lookingatinadullway
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Ifyoudidn'tlookatthemtheyweren'tthereright?OnseeingthoseinragsonthecornerIonlywantedthelighttoturngreenfastenoughsothatIwouldn'thavetokeeppretendingnottoseethem.ThenonedayasIwasholdingthehandofmybestfriendJanewhowasyoungbutdyingofbreastcancershetoldmethatshemadeeverymomentcountbyslowingdownandbyseeingeverything.Iheldherhandforfiveyearsandthenshepassedaway.Shedidteachmesomething.Ittookawhileforherwordstoreallysinkin.Icanbeaslowlearner.IstartedbyseeingeverythingandfocusedontheirpresencE.OnedayIsawaVietnamveteran老兵.Iaskedhimwhatwouldmakehisday.AhotcupofcoffeehetoldmE.Iboughthimacupofcoffeeastackofpancakessomeeggsandsoon.AfterourmealtogetherIaskedhimiftherewasanythingelsethatwouldmakehislifeabiteasier.AnewpairofsockshesaiD.Socksreally?Iactuallyhappenedtobewearinganicepairofwoolhikingsocksatthatverymoment.ItoldhimthatIwantedtogivehimthepairIwaswearingifhewouldacceptit.FinallyheagreeD.Wesatdownonabenchandhestartedtofirsttakeoffhisbootsandthenremovetheblacksocksthathadoncebeenwhiteoffhisfeet.Ithinkalayerortwoofskinmighthavecomeoffwiththem.Takinghisnewpairofsocksheheldthesocksuptohischeeksandsaidtheywerewarmandsmelledasgoodasmepoolsoftearsinhiseyes.Suchasimpleluxury奢侈品IusedtotakeforgranteD.NowIalwayshaveanextrapairwithmeinmycar.Theyarealwaysmybestpairjustwaitingtobegivenaway.1.Onseeingthehomelesstheauthorusedto_______.A.actasiftheywerenotthereB.showmercytothemC.hideinthecornerD.makefunofthem2.WhatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromParagraph2?A.Hewasslowinlearningthings.B.Hisbestfriendwasonceateacher.C.Hewassadthathisfriendwasdying.D.Hedidn'tunderstandJane'swordsatfirst.3.Whydoestheauthoralwayshaveanextrapairofsocksinhiscar?A.Todecoratehiscar.B.Tosellittoothers.C.TokeepitforachangE.D.Todonateittoaneedyperson.4.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoconveytous?A.Allmenarebornequal.B.Don'tmissdoinganygoodthing.C.A.beggar'spurseisbottomless.D.Don'ttroubletroubleuntiltroubletroublesyou.
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Iusedtothinkofmyselfasafairlyopenpersonbutmybookshelvestoldadifferentstory.ApartfromafewIndiannovelsandtheAustralianandSouthAfricanbookmyliteraturecollectionconsistedofBritishandAmericantitles.WorsestillIhardlyeverreadanythingintranslation.MyreadingwaslimitedtostoriesbyEnglish-speakingauthors.Soatthestartof2012IsetmyselfthechallengeoftryingtoreadabookfromeverycountryinayeartofindoutwhatIwasmissing.AsIwasunlikelytofindpublicationsfromnearly200nationsontheshelvesofmylocalbookshopIdecidedtoasktheplanet’sreadersforhelp.IcreatedablogcalledA.YearofReadingtheWorldandputoutanappealforsuggestionsoftitlesthatIcouldreadinEnglish.Theresponsewasamazing.BeforeIknewitpeopleallovertheplanetweregettingintouchwithideasandoffersofhelp.Somepostedmebooksfromtheirhomecountries.Othersdidhoursofresearchonmybehalf.Inadditionseveralwriterssentmeunpublishedtranslationsoftheirnovelsgivingmearareopportunitytoreadworksotherwiseunavailabletothe62%oftheBritishwhoonlyspeakEnglish.Evensoselectingbookswasnoeasytask.Withtranslationsmakinguponlyaround4.5percentofliteraryworkspublishedintheUKandIrelandgettingEnglishversions版本ofstorieswasdifficult.Buttheeffortwasworthit.IfoundIwasvisitingthementalspaceofthestorytellers.Thesestoriesnotonlyopenedmymindtothereallifeinotherplacesbutopenedmyhearttothewaypeopletheremightfeel.Andthatinturnchangedmythinking.ThroughreadingthestoriessharedwithmebybookishstrangersaroundtheglobeIrealisedIwasnotalonebutpartofanetworkthatspreadallovertheplanet.1.WhichofthefollowingmightbefoundontheblogA.YearofReadingtheWorld?A.ListsofEnglishversionbooks.B.ResearchonEnglishliteraturE.C.UnfinishednovelsbyBritishwriters.D.CommentsonEnglishliteraturE.2.Whywasithardfortheauthortoselecttherightbookstoread?A.TheauthorhadabusyschedulE.B.Theauthorwasonlyinterestedinafewtopics.C.TheauthorcouldonlyreadbookswritteninEnglish.D.Mostbooksrecommendedarenotavailableinlocalbookshops.3.Theauthorisprobablyfrom_________.A.AmericaB.theUKC.AustraliaD.Canada4.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribetheauthor’sexperience?A.fastandeffortlessB.challengingbutrewardingC.hopelessbutbeneficialD.meaningfulbutfruitless
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In1978Iwas18andwasworkingasanurseinasmalltownabout270kmawayfromSydneyAustraliA.Iwaslookingforwardtohavingfivedaysofffromduty.UnfortunatelytheonlyonetrainadaybacktomyhomeinSydneyhadalreadyleft.SoIthoughtI'dhitcharide搭便车.IwaitedbythesideofthehighwayforthreehoursbutnoonestoppedformE.FinallyamanwalkedoverandintroducedhimselfasGordon.Hesaidthatalthoughhecouldn'tgivemealiftIshouldcomebacktohishouseforlunch.HenoticedmestandingforhoursintheNovemberheatandthoughtImustbehungry.Iwasdoubtfulasayounggirlbutheassured使放心meIwassafeandhealsoofferedtohelpmefindalifthomeafterwards.Whenwearrivedathishousehemadeussandwiches.AfterlunchhehelpedmefindalifthomE.Twentyfiveyearslaterin2003whileIwasdrivingtoanearbytownonedayIsawanelderlymanstandingintheglaringheattryingtohitcharidE.IthoughtitwasanotherchancetorepaysomeoneforthefavourI'dbeengivendecadesearlier.Ipulledoverandpickedhimup.Imadehimcomfortableonthebackseatandofferedhimsomewater.AfterafewmomentsofsmalltalkthemansaidtomeYouhaven'tchangedabitevenyourredhairisstillthesamE.Icouldn'trememberwhereI'dmethim.Hethentoldmehewasthemanwhohadgivenmelunchandhelpedmefindaliftallthoseyearsago.ItwasGordon.6.Theauthorhadtohitcharideonedayin1978because________.A.herworkdelayedhertriptoSydneyB.shewasgoinghomeforherholidaysC.thetownwasfarawayfromSydneyD.shemissedtheonlytrainbackhome7.WhichofthefollowingdidGordondoaccordingtoParagraph2?A.HehelpedthegirlfindaridE.B.HegavethegirlaridebackhomE.C.Heboughtsandwichesforthegirl.D.Hewatchedthegirlforthreehours.8.Thereasonwhytheauthorofferedalifttotheelderlymanwasthat________.A.sherealizedhewasGordonB.shehadknownhimfordecadesC.shewasgoingtothenearbytownD.shewantedtorepaythefavoursheoncegot9.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellthereadersthroughthestory?A.Givingsometimesproducesniceresults.B.ThosewhogiverideswillberepaiD.C.Goodmannersbringabouthappiness.D.Peopleshouldofferfreeridestoothers.
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HowITurnedtoBeOptimisticIbegantogrowupthatwinternightwhenmyparentsandIwerereturningfrommyaunt'shouseandmymothersaidthatwemightsoonbeleavingforAmericA.Wewereonthebusthen.IwascryingandsomepeopleonthebuswereturningaroundtolookatmE.IrememberthatIcouldnotbearthethoughtofneverhearingagaintheradioprogramforschoolchildrentowhichIlistenedeverymorning.Idonotremembermyselfcryingforthisreasonagain.InfactIthinkIcriedverylittlewhenIwassayinggoodbyetomyfriendsandrelatives.WhenwewereleavingIthoughtaboutalltheplacesIwasgoingtosee—thestrangeandmagicalplacesIhadknownonlyfrombooksandpictures.ThecountryIwasleavingnevertocomebackwashardlyinmyheadthen.ThefouryearsthatfollowedtaughtmetheimportanceofoptimismbuttheideadidnotcometomeatoncE.ForthefirsttwoyearsinNewYorkIwasreallylost—havingtostudyinthreeschoolsasaresultoffamilymoves.IdidnotquiteknowwhatIwasorwhatIshouldbE.MotherremarriedandthingsbecameevenmorecomplexformE.SometimepassedbeforemystepfatherandIgotusedtoeachother.Iwasoftensadandsawnoendtothehardtimes.MyresponsibilitiesinthefamilyincreasedalotsinceIknewEnglishbetterthaneveryoneelseathomE.IwrotelettersfilledoutformstranslatedatinterviewswithImmigrationofficerstookmygrandparentstothedoctorandtranslatedthereandevendiscussedtelephonebillswithcompanyrepresentatives.FrommyexperiencesIhavelearnedoneimportantrulealmostallcommontroubleseventuallygoaway!Somethinggoodiscertaintohappenintheendwhenyoudonotgiveupandjustwaitalittle!Ibelievethatmylifewillturnoutallrighteventhoughitwillnotbethateasy.65.HowdidtheauthorgettoknowAmerica?A.Fromherrelatives.B.Fromhermother.C.Frombooksandpictures.D.Fromradioprograms.66.UponleavingforAmericatheauthorfelt________.A.confusedB.excitedC.worriedD.amazed67.ForthefirsttwoyearsinNewYorktheauthor________.A.oftenlostherwayB.didnotthinkaboutherfutureC.studiedinthreedifferentschoolsD.gotonwellwithherstepfather
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In1971ayoungmanwhogrewupverypoorwastravelingacrossthecountrytryingtomakeanewstartforhimself.Alongthewayhehadcompletelyrunoutofmoneyandwasforcedtospendthenightinhiscar.Thiscontinueduntilonemorningafteraweekofsleepinginhiscarhewalkednervouslyintoarestaurantandorderedabigbreakfast.Aftereatinghisfirstgoodmealinweekshefoundhimselflyingtothewaitertellinghimhehadlosthiswallet.Thewaiterwhowasalsotheownerwalkedbehindthechairwheretheyoungmanhadbeensitting.HebentdownandcameupwithaD|S20billthatlookedasifithadfallenonthefloor.SonyoumusthavedroppedthistheownersaiD.Theyoungmancouldn’tbelievehisluck!HequicklypaidforthebreakfastleftatipboughtgaswiththechangeandheadedWest.OnthewayoutoftownhebegantounderstandwhatthatfellowdiD.Maybenobodydroppedthemoneyatall.MaybethatfellowjustknewIwasintroubleandhehelpedmeinawaythatdidn’tembarrass使困窘mE.SoIjustmadeapromisetohelpotherpeopleifIcan.Laterheworkedveryhardandbecamearichman.NowhelivesnearKansasCity.Eachyearhegivesawaythousandsofdollars.HeisknownastheSecretSantabecauseatChristmastimeeachyearhepersonallyhandsmoneyouttothoseonthestreetandatrestaurants.LastyearhegavemorethanD|S50000awayinKansasCity.48.Theyoungmanwastravelingacrossthecountryin1971probablyto________.A.findapieceofworktodoB.handoutgiftstopassersbyC.lookforagoodrestaurantD.showhisnewcartoothers49.Theunderlinedwordthisinthesecondparagraphrefersto________.A.awalletB.hisluckC.theD|S20billD.histip50.Onthewayoutoftowntheyoungmangottoknowthat________.A.itwasveryhonestoftheownertoreturnhismoneyB.anothermanwhohadbreakfastintherestaurantlostthemoneyC.hecouldprobablyfindhimselfajobintherestaurantD.theownerhelpedhiminawaythatdidn’thurthisfeelings
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DearBobbyBruneChildrenlearnbestwhenthey'rehavingfun.JungleGymJimmyisanarticleforparentsandchildrenthatteachesplaygroundsafetyandshowshowsimplyplayingcanpromotegoodhealthandfitness.Thetipsaregiventhroughthefunnyvoiceofthetourguideontheplaygroundseven-year-oldJimmy.BylisteningtoJimmychildrenlearnhowtousetheequipmentsafelyandhowtogetthemostfunoutofadayontheplaygrounD.AsaKidTalksubscriberforthelastsevenyearsIamveryfamiliarwithyourpublicationandfeelthisarticlewouldbeapositiveadditiontotheICanDoItsectionofthemagazinE.Thearticlehas2114wordsandhasbeendividedintocategoriesinawaythatholdschildren'sinterest.BeingamotheroffourchildrenandusingourhomeasameetingplaceformostoftheneighborhoodI'vehadtheopportunitytotestandconfirmthatthefunandeasyexercisesofferedherearenotonlyeffectivebutarelotsoffunforkids.I'vebeenwritingchildren'sstoriesandarticlesforseveralyearsandhavehadmanyofmystoriespublishedinKidsKnowBestasmallnewspaperthattheCinderPrimarySchoolpublisheseachmonth.I'malsoafoundingmemberoftheRightOnBabyeditorialgroupwhichpublishesamonthlye-zineforparentswithnewbornsandI'macontributingeditortoWriteNowanonlinesitethatteachescreativewriting.ThankyouforyourtimE.SincerelyClaudiaParker52.Theauthorhaswrittenthislettertoa.A.magazineB.websiteC.newspaperD.primaryschool53.AccordingtothepassagewecanlearnJungleGymJimmy.A.isanarticlewrittenforteachersB.givestipsthroughthevoiceofalittleboyC.haslessthan2000wordsD.iswrittenbyamotherwhohasfivechildren54.Bywritingthethirdparagraphtheauthorwantstoshowthatshe.A.isexperiencedinwritingarticlesforchildrenB.writeslotsofarticlesaboutherownchildrenC.oftenreadsdifferentstoriesforherchildrenD.isgoodatdesigningactivitiesforchildren55.Thepurposeoftheletteristo.A.openanewsectioninapublicationforparentsB.startagametopromotegoodhealthandfitnessC.organizeaclassteachingchildrenhowtoplaysafelyD.recommendanarticleonhowtohavefunontheplayground
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ThatcoldJanuarynightIwasgrowingsickofmylifeinSanFrancisco.ThereIwaswalkinghomeatoneinthemorningafteratiringpracticeatthetheater.WithopeningnightonlyaweekawayIwasstilllearningmylines.Iwashavingtroubledealingwithmypart-timejobatthebankandmyactingatnightatthesametimE.AsIwalkedIthoughtseriouslyaboutgivingupbothactingandSanFrancisco.CitylifehadbecometoomuchformE.AsIwalkeddownemptystreetsundertallbuildingsIfeltverysmallandcolD.Ibeganrunningbothtokeepwarmandtokeepawayfromanypossiblerobbers.Veryfewpeoplewerestilloutexceptafewsad-lookinghomelesspeopleunderblankets.AboutablockfrommyapartmentIheardasoundbehindmE.Iturnedquicklyhalfexpectingtoseesomeonewithaknifeoragun.Thestreetwasempty.AllIsawwasashiningstreetlight.StillthenoisehadmademenervoussoIstartedtorunfaster.NotuntilIreachedmyapartmentbuildingandunlockedthedoordidIrealizewhatthenoisehadbeen.Ithadbeenmywalletfallingtothesidewalk.SuddenlyIwasn’tcoldortiredanymorE.IranoutofthedoorandbacktowhereI’dheardthenoisE.AlthoughIsearchedthesidewalkanxiouslyforfifteenminutesmywalletwasnowheretobefounD.JustasIwasabouttogiveupthesearchIheardthegarbagetruckpulluptothesidewalknexttomE.WhenavoicecalledfromtheinsideAlisaCamacho?IthoughtIwasdreaming.Howcouldthismanknowmyname?Thedooropenedandoutjumpedasmallred-hairedmanwithanamusedlookinhiseyes.Isthiswhatyou’relookingfor?heaskedholdingupasmallsquareshapE.Itwasnearly3A.m.bythetimeIgotintobeD.Iwouldn’tgetmuchsleepthatnightbutIhadgotmywalletback.IalsohadgotbacksomeenjoymentofcitylifE.Irealizedthatthecitycouldn’tbeabadplaceaslongaspeoplewerewillingtohelpeachother.50.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenshewaswalkinghomeafterwork?A.ColdandsickB.LuckyandhopefulC.SatisfiedandcheerfulD.Disappointedandhelpless51.Fromthefirstparagraphwelearnthatthewriterwasbusy_____.A.solvingherproblematthebankB.takingpartinvariouscityactivitiesC.learningactinginaneveningschoolD.preparingforthefirstnightshow52.Inthefifthparagraphwhydidthewritersayshewasdreaming?A.SomeoneofferedtotakeherbackhomeB.A.red-hairedmancametoseeher.C.SheheardsomeonecallhernameD.Herwalletwasfoundinagarbagetruck53.Fromthetextwecaninferthatthewriter_____.A.wouldstopworkingatnightB.wouldstayoninSanFranciscoC.wouldmakefriendswithcleaners.D.wouldgiveupherjobatthebank
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AtthirteenIwasdiagnosed诊所withkindofattentiondisorder.ItmadeschooldifficultformE.WheneveryoneelseintheclasswasfocusingontasksIcouldnot.InmyfirstliteratureclassMrs.Smithaskedustoreadastoryandthenwriteonitallwithin45minutes.IraisedmyhandrightawayandsaidMrs.SmithyouseethedoctorsaidIhaveattentionproblems.Imightnotbeabletodoit.Sheglanceddownatmethroughherglassesyouarenodifferentfromyourclassmatesyoungman.ItriedbutIdidn’tfinishthereadingwhenthebellrang.IhadtotakeithomE.InthequietnessofmybedroomthestorysuddenlyallbecamecleartomE.ItwasaboutablindpersonLouisBraillE.Helivedinatimewhentheblindcouldn’tgetmucheducation.ButLouisdidn’tgiveup.Insteadheinventedareadingsystemofraiseddots点whichopenedupawholenewworldofknowledgetotheblinD.Wasn’tItheblindinmyclassbeingmadetolearnlikethesightedstudents?MythoughtsspilledoutandmypenstartedtodancE.Icompletedthetaskwithin40minutes.IndeedIwasnodifferentfromothers;IjustneededaquieterplacE.IfLouiscouldfindhiswayoutofhisproblemswhyshouldIevergiveup?Ididn’texpectanythingwhenIhandledinmypapertoMrs.Smithsoitwasquiteasurprisewhenitcamebacktomethenextday-withanAonit.Atthebottomofthepaperwerethesewords:Seewhatyoucandowhenyoukeeptrying?36.Theauthordidn’tfinishthereadinginclassbecausE.A.HewasnewtotheclassB.HewastriedofliteratureC.HehadanattentiondisorderD.Hewantedtotakethetaskhome37.WhatdoweknowaboutLouisBraillefromthepassage?A.HehadgoodsightB.Hemadeagreatinvention.C.HegaveupreadingD.Helearnedalotfromschool38.WhatwasMrs.Smith‘sattitudetotheauthorattheendofthestory?A.AngryB.ImpatientC.SympatheticD.Encouraging38.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Thedisabledshouldbetreatedwithrespect.B.Ateachercanopenupanewworldtostudents.C.Onecanfindhiswayoutofdifficultieswithefforts.D.Everyoneneedsahandwhenfacedwithchallenges.
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Endingyourdaytherightwaywillmakesurethatyoulookbackonitwithasenseofachievementandsatisfactionmakingiteasiertogetupandgotoworkthenextmorning.Sotherearesomethingsthatallworkersshoulddoattheendofeveryworkday.Evaluate评估yourtodolist.Makesureyou'rewhereyouneedtobeontheseactivitiesandthatyou'vecompletedasmuchasyoucoulD.Ifyouaren'tsatisfiedwithwhereyouareplanwhatyouneedtodoandwhenyou'lldoitsoyoudon'tgetfurtherbehinD.Ifyoucanquicklygetsomethingdonebeforeyouleavedoit.Moreimportantlydecidewhatyoumustcompletethenextdayandmakeanewtodolist.Thiswillsaveyourtimethenextmorning.Gooveryourscheduleforthenextday.Makesureyou'reawareofanymeetingorcallforthefollowingday.Youcanalsousethischancetoscheduletimeonyourcalendar日程表tocompleteanyremainingitemsfromtoday'stodolist.Thinkaboutonethingyouaremostlookingforwardtotomorrow.It'llhelpyouleavebehindwhat'shappenedtodayimproveyourpresentmoodandputafullstoptoyourworkday.Tidyup.Beforewalkingoutoftheroomtakeafewminutestothrowanytrashorganizeyourpaperworkandtidyupyourdesk.Thiswillgiveyouafeelingofafreshstartwhenyouarrivethenextmorning.Youshouldalsospareatleast15minutesattheendofyourdaytosortthroughthosehappyhourinvitationsunnecessaryemailsandsoon.Leaveinapositivemanner.FindsomethingpositivethatmakesyoufeelgoodaboutyourjobandmakesurethatmomentisthelastthingonyourmindbeforewalkingoutoftheofficE.Ifyouhavepeoplereportingtoyousayafewwordsofencouragement.Mostworkerswanttofeelappreciatedandknowthey'remakingadifferenceinthebigpicturE.EquallyimportantlysaygoodbyetoeveryoneinafriendlywaybeforeyouleavE.Leaveyourstressatthedoor.WhenyouwalkoutoftheofficeremembertoleaveyourstressbehinD.Leavingtheofficeattheendofthedaycanbedifficultbutcarryingyourstresshomewithyouwon'tdoanygooD.YourfamilyneedsyoutobepresentsodowhatyoucantomakesureyourstressstaysattheofficE.ThingsyoushoulddoattheendofeveryworkdayParagraphoutlinesSupportingdetailsConsideryourtodolistandmakeajudgmentaboutit.●Makesurethatyou'vefinishedalltheplannedworkandevenmorE.●Makeaplanfornecessaryworkifyouare1.______withit.●2.______finishtheworkthatcanbedonebeforegoinghomE.●Makealistoftasksthatyoumustfinishthenextday.3.______yourscheduleforthenextday.●Makesureyou're4.______ofallmeetingsorcallsforthenextday.●Putthetasksyoufailtofinishtodayonyourtomorrow'scalendar.●Thinkaboutonethingyouareexpectingmosttomorrow.Keepeverything5.______intheofficE.●6.______someminutesdoingsomecleaningandtidying.●BeforeleavingsortthroughhappyhourinvitationsunnecessaryemailsetC.Leaveinapositivemanner.●Trytoleavetheofficewithagood7.______aboutyourjoB.●8.______themifsomepeoplecometoreporttoyou.●Saya9.______goodbyetoyourworkmates.LeaveyourstressbehinD.Avoidcarryingyourstresshomewithyoubecauseitdoes10.______toyourfamily.
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IwouldliketotellyouastoryaboutmyuncleTheo.Heismyoldestuncleatallthingrey-hairedmanwhosethoughtsarealwaysonlearningandnothingelsE.Heisquietgentleandabsent-mindedandwithaboutasmuchsenseasachildwheremoneyisconcerneD.WellheappliedapostinCamfordUniversity.Itwasaverygoodpostandtherewerehundredsofcandidates候选人whoappliedforitandaboutfifteenincludingTheowereaskedtobeintervieweD.Camfordisaverysmalltown;thereisonlyonehotelinitanditwassofullthattheyhadtoputmanyofthecandidatestwoinaroom.Theowasoneoftheseandthemanwhosharedtheroomwithhimwasaself-confidentfellowcalledAdamsabouttwentyyearsyoungerthanTheowithaloudvoiceandalaughthatyoucouldhearalloverthehotel.ButhewasacleverfellowallthesameandhadagoodpostinIscaiotCollegeNarkover.WelltheDeanwhowastheheadofthedepartmentoftheUniversityandthecommitteeinterviewedallthecandidates;andasaresultofthisinterviewthenumberofthecandidateswasreducedtotwoUncleTheoandAdams.Thecommitteecouldn’tdecidewhichofthetwototakesotheydecidedtomaketheirfinalchoiceaftereachofthecandidateshadgivenapubliclectureinthecollegelecture-hall.ThesubjecttheyhadtospeakonwasTheCivilizationoftheAncientSummerians;andthelecturehadtobegiveninthreedays’timE.WellforthesethreedaysUncleTheoneverlefthisroom.Heworkeddayandnightatthatlecturewritingitoutandmemorizingitalmostwithouteatingorsleeping.Adamsdidn’tseemtodoanypreparationatall.Youcouldhearhisvoiceandhislaughterwherehehadacrowdofpeoplearoundhim.HecametohisroomlateatnightaskedUncleTheohowhewasgettingonwithhislectureandthentoldhimhowhehadspenttheeveningplayingbridgeoratthemusichall.Heatelikeahorseandsleptlikealog;andUncleTheosatupworkingathislecturE.ThedayofthelecturearriveD.TheyallwentintothelecturehallandTheoandAdamstooktheirseatsontheplatform.AndthenTheodiscoveredtohishorrorthattypewrittencopyofhisspeechhaddisappeared!TheDeansaidtheywouldcallonthecandidatesonthealphabeticalorderAdamsfirst;andthedespairinhisheartTheowatchedAdamscalmlytakethestolenspeechoutofpocketandreadittotheprofessorswhoweregatheredtohearit.Andhowwellhereadit!EvenUncleTheohadtoadmithecouldn’thavereaditnearlysoeloquently流利地himselfandwhenAdamsfinishedtherewasagreatburstofapplausE.Adamsbowedandsmiledandsatdown.NowitwasTheo’sturn.Butwhatcouldhedo?HehadputeverythingheknewintothelecturE.Hismindwastoomuchupsettoputthesamethoughtsinanotherway.WithaburningfacehecouldonlyrepeatwordforwordinalowdullvoicethelecturethatAdamshadspokensoeloquently.Therewashardlyanyapplausewhenhesatdown.TheDeanandthecommitteewentouttodecidewhothesuccessfulcandidatewasbuteveryonewassurewhattheirdecisionwouldbE.AdamsleanedacrosstoTheoandpattedhimonthebackandsaidsmilinglyHardluckoldfellowbutafterallonlyoneofuscouldwin.ThentheDeanandthecommitteecamebackGentlementheDeansaidthecandidatewehavechosenisMr.Hobdell.UncleTheohadwon!TheaudiencewerecompletelytakenbysurpriseandtheDeancontinuedIthinkIoughttotellyouhowwearrivedatthedecision.WewereallfilledwithadmirationatthelearningandeloquenceofMr.Adams.IwasgreatlyimpresseD.ButyouwillrememberMr.Adamsreadhislecturetous.WhenMr.Hobdell’sturncameherepeatedthatspeechwordbywordfrommemorythoughofcoursehecouldn’thaveseenalineofitbeforE.Nowafinememoryisabsolutelynecessaryforthispost;andwhatamemoryMr.Hobdellmusthave!ThisiswhywedecidedthatMr.Hobdellwasexactlythemanwewanted!AstheywalkedoutoftheroomtheDeancameuptoUncleTheowhowassoconfusedbutsohappythathehardlyknewwhetherhewasstandingonhisheadorheels;andasheshookTheo’shandhesaidCongratulationsMr.Hobdell!Butmydearfellowwhenyouareonourstaffyoumustbemorecarefulandnotleavevaluablepaperslyingabout!70.WhichofthefollowingsbestdescribesUncleTheo?A.Good-manneredB.ModestC.ChildishD.Bookish71.WhatdoweknowaboutthepostatCamfordUniversity?A.Theapplicantshadtositforanexamination.B.Therewasmuchcompetitionforthepost.C.ThepostrequiresalotofteachingexperiencE.D.Thepostofferedquitehighsalary.72.Adamsdidnotbothertodoanypreparationbecause______.A.hewasquitefamiliarwiththesubject.B.heknewthecommitteememberswell.C.hehadawell-thought-outplan.D.hehadfullconfidenceinhimself.73.WhenUncleTheo’sturncame_______.A.hefeltsoangrythathecouldn’tseeaworD.B.hefeltsoupsetthathecouldnotrememberanything.C.hehadtoputthesamethoughtsinanotherway.D.hehadtorepeatthespeechwordbywordfrommemory.74.WhenthecommitteewentouttomakeadecisionAdams_______.A.couldnothelpfeelingworrieD.B.couldhardlywaittoshowhisjoy.C.feltsorryforTheoandtriedtocheerhimup.D.feltashamedandtriedtochatwithTheo.75.Theobecamesuccessfulbecause_______.A.hehadabettermemorythanAdams.B.hewasmoreexperiencedthanAdams.C.thecommitteeknewhewasexactlythemantheywanteD.D.thecommitteeknewAdamshadcopiedTheo’sspeech.
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OneofmywonderfulmemoriesisaboutaChristmasgift.Unlikeothergiftsitcamewithoutwrap包装.OnSeptember11th1958MumgavebirthtoRicharD.AftershebroughthimhomefromhospitalsheputhiminmylapsayingIpromisedyouagiftandhereitis.Whatanhonor!Iturnedfouramonthearlierandnoneofmyfriendshadsuchababydolloftheirown.Iplayedwithitdayandnight.Isangtoit.Itolditstories.ItolditoverandoverhowmuchIlovedit!OnemorninghoweverIfounditsbedempty.Mydollwasgone!Icriedforit.Mumweptandtoldmethatthepoorlittlethinghadbeensenttoahospital.Ithadafever.ForseveraldaysIheardMumandDadwhisperingsuchwordsashopelesspitifulanddyingwhichsoundedominous.Christmaswascoming.Don'texpectanypresentsthisyearDadsaidpointingatthesocksIhunginthelivingroom.Ifyourbabybrotherlivesthat'llbeChristmasenough.Ashespokehiseyesfilledwithtears.I'dneverseenhimcrybeforE.ThephonerangearlyonChristmasmorning.Dadjumpedoutofbedtoanswerit.FrommybedroomIheardhimsayWhat?He'sallrightHehungupandshoutedupstairs.ThehospitalsaidwecanbringRichardhome!ThankGod!IheardMumcry.FromtheupstairswindowIwatchedmyparentsrushouttothecar.Ihadneverseenthemsohappy.AndIwasalsofullofjoy.Whatawonderfulday!MybabydollwouldbehomE.Irandownstairs.Mysocksstillhungthereflat.ButIknewtheywerenotempty;theywerefilledwithlove!56.WhathappenedtotheauthoronSeptember11th1958?A.Hegotababybrother.B.HegotaChristmasgift.C.HebecamefouryearsolD.D.Hereceivedadoll.57.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordominousinParagraph3probablymean?A.ImpossiblE.B.Boring.C.Difficult.D.Fearful.58.WhichwordcanbestdescribethefeelingofthefatherwhenChristmaswascoming?A.Excitement.B.Happiness.C.Sadness.D.Disappointment.59.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.A.sadChristmasday.B.Lifewithalovelybaby.C.A.specialChristmasgift.D.Memoriesofahappyfamily.
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LastJulymy12-year-oldcardiedonCalifornia'sSantaAnaFreeway.ItwasanhourbeforesunsetandIwas25milesfromhomE.Icouldn'treachanyonetopickmeupsoIdecidedtotakeabus.NotknowingtheroutesIfiguredI'djustheadeast.AbuspulledupandIaskedthedriverhowfarshewasgoing.FourmorelightsshesaiD.TherewasanotherbusIcouldtakefromtherE.Thisclearlywasgoingtobealongnight.Shedroppedmeoffattheendofherrouteandtoldmewhichbustolookfor.Afterwaiting30minutesIbegantothinkaboutaveryexpensivetaxiridehomE.Thenabuspulledup.Therewasnolightednumberaboveitswindshield挡风玻璃.ItwasoutofservicE.ButthedooropenedandIwassurprisedtofindthatitwasthesamedriver.Ijustcan'tleaveyouhereshesaiD.Thisisn'tthenicestplacE.I'llgiveyouaridehomE.You'lldrivemehomeinthebusIaskedpuzzleD.NoI'lltakeyouinmycarshesaiD.It'salongwayIprotesteD.ComeonshesaiD.Ihavenothingelsetodo.Aswedrovefromthestationinhercarshebegantellingmeastory.Afewdaysearlierherbrotherhadrunoutofgas.AgoodSamaritanpickedhimuptookhimtoaservicestationandthenbacktohiscar.I'mjustpassingthefavoralongshesaiD.WhenIofferedhermoneyasathankyoushewouldn'thearofit.Thatwouldn'tmakeitafavorshesaiD.Justdosomethingniceforsomebody.Passitalong.36.Whydidthewritersaythathewouldhavealongnight?A.Hewonderedhowlonghehadtowaitforthenextbus.B.NodriverwouldgivehimaridE.C.Hedidn'tknowtheroutes.D.Heperhapswouldhavetotakeataxi.37.Whydidthewriterchangehismindafterwaitingfor30minutesattheendoftheroute?A.NobuswouldcomeatthetimE.B.AtaxiridewouldbemorecomfortablE.C.HebecameimpatientandabitworrieD.D.Heknewthedriverwouldneverreturn.38.Thebusdriverdrovethewriterhomelaterbecause________.A.shehappenedtogointhesamedirectionB.shewantedtodosomethinggoodforotherpeopleC.herbrothertoldhertodosoD.shewantedtoearnmoremoney39.Thebusdriverhopedthatthewriter________.A.woulddoasshedidB.wouldkeepherinmemoryC.wouldgivethemoneytoothersD.woulddoherafavor
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Whenyoustartyourpreparationlateitwouldgiveyoutworesults.FirstlyitwouldincreaseyourstressasyouwouldhavetocompletesomanythingsataveryshortspanoftimE.Secondlyowingtolimitedtimeyouwouldnotbeabletocarryonwithahealthypreparationandyouwouldendupsecuringlessmarksintheexamination.SoifyouhaveregisteredforthePharmacyCollegeAdmissionTestPCATmakesurethatyoustartpreparingaheadoftimesothatyouhaveenoughtimetocorrectyourmistakesandatthesametimeyoucanreviseallthePCATchapterswell.Whenyouplanforanearlystartmakesurethatyousticktoyourdecision.Youshouldstudyandcontrolyourmindinsuchawaythatyoucontinuewithyourstudyirrespectiveof不考虑yourotherworks.Turnoffyourcomputertelevisionormobilephonewhenyousittostudy.ThiswouldenableyoutoconcentrateonyourPCATstudyandmakeyourstudysessionastressfreeonE.Donotdelay.WeallknowTomorrownevercomes!Sodonotspendyourtimedillydallying.InsteadfinishyourworkwithintimE.Anearlypreparationwouldensurethatyougivetimetoeachofyoursubjectsandimproveyourflaws.AtthesametimeyouwouldgetmoretimetopracticePCATsamplepapers.Themoreyoupracticeyouwouldgettimetocorrectyourmistakes.Moreoverregularpracticewouldenableyoutoknowthepatternofthequestionsthatyouaregoingtoencounterinyourexamination.WhilestudyingorpracticingyourPCATpapersifyoudonotunderstandanythingmakesurethatyoutakehelpfromtheexperts.IntheendmakesurethatyoumakeatimetableofrevisionalongwithyourstudytimetablE.Revisionwouldenableyoutograspyourchaptersandregainallthatyouhavestudiedinyourmemory.52.IfyouwanttogainagoodmarkinPCATyou'dbetter________.A.haveagoodrevisionaheadoftimeB.avoidanychancesofmakingmistakesC.learnsomethingfromyourcomputerD.keepstudyingwithoutplayingallthetime53.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?A.PCATisveryeasyifyouconcentrateonit.B.Ifyouworkhardyou'llsucceedsomeday.C.YoucanonlyenjoyyourselfinyoursparetimE.D.YoushouldtrytoreviseallthelessonsasyouhaveplanneD.54.Itcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphthat________.A.studytimetableandrevisiontimetablearebothimportantB.youshouldpaymoreattentiontoyourrevisionthanstudyC.studytimetableismoreimportantthanrevisiontimetableD.revisionisjusttoregainwhatyouhavelearned55.Youcangetoversomedifficultiesanddobetterinyourexamby________.A.meetingyourclosefriendsB.doingsamplepapersregularlyC.doingexercisesinthemorningD.collectingallkindsofquestions
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Iwasaluckysurvivor幸存者fromtheTitaniC.AlthoughmanyyearshavepassedIstillrememberclearlyeverythinghappenedatthatnight.WhentheTitanicstrucktheicebergIwasinbeD.ForsomereasonIwasawakeandfelttheboatshaking.A.waiterontheboatknockedonthedoorandaskedustogetdressedputonlifepreservers救生用具andgototheboatdeck甲板.Theelevatorswerenotworkingsowewalkeduptotheboatdeck.Allwascalmandorderly.AnofficerwasinchargE.WomenandchildrenfirsthesaidasheorderedlifeboatNumber11tobefilleD.Manypeoplebegantosaygoodbyetotheirfriendsorfamiliestearfully.IandUncleJimsaidgoodbyE.Theloweringofthelifeboat70feettotheseawasperilous.Finallywithmanypeople’seffortthelifeboatsfullofchildrenandwomenpulledsomedistanceawayfromthelights下沉的Titanicsuccessfully.RowbyrowthelightsoftheTitanicsankintotheseA.WhentheTitanicalmosttotallysankintotheseathousandsofpeoplewerethrownintotheseA.Ishallneverforgetthescreamsofthepeopleastheydiedgraduallyinthewater.AsaBritishkidyouwerenotallowedtocry.Youwerealittleman.SoIlaydowninthebottomofthelifeboatandwenttosleep.WhenIawokeitwasbroaddaylightasweapproachedanothershiptheCarpathiA.LookingarounditseemedtomeliketheArcticwithicebergseverywherE.36.WhentheTitanicstrucktheiceberg________.A.allthepassengerswereasleepexcepttheauthorB.thepassengerswerescaredandeverythingwasinamessC.theauthorandotherswenttothedeckbyelevatorD.theauthorwasawake37.Theunderlinedwordperilousinthethirdparagraphcanbereplacedby________.A.easyB.simpleC.quickD.dangerous38.Whatcanwelearnfromthethirdparagraph?A.Thereweremanymeninthelifeboats.B.Thepeopleinthelifeboatscouldseenothing.C.TheauthorwouldneverforgetthescreamsofthedyingpeoplE.D.MostpassengersonTitanicdiedbecauseofthecoldwater.
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Formanyofusaspirinoneofthemostcommonnonprescriptiondrugsisaconstantcompanion.Itisthemosteffectivedrugthatwehaveandifweeliminatedallbutthreedrugsaspirinwoulddefinitelybeoneofthethreedrugsweshouldkeep.Evenwithallthenewdrugsavailableitstillhasaplaceinmanyofourmedicinecabinetsasamiracledruginitsabilitytofightpainandinflammation炎症andevenmoreamazinginitsabilitytoreduceheartattackandstrokerisk.Aspirinisthefirstmemberofaclassofsubstancescallednon-steroidalanti-inflammatorydrugsNSAIDs非甾体抗炎药.Thesedrugsreducepainfeverandinflammationandareusedtotreatavarietyofconditions.ManybelievethataspirinhasmanybenefitsnotyetfullyunderstooD.Mediareportsontheuseofaspirintopreventortreatdiseasessuchasheartattacksandcancerleavemanypeoplestrugglingtokeepallthefactsstraight.Otherswhocannottolerateaspirinmightfeelabitleftoutasnewusesandbenefitsofaspirincontinuetoappearinthenews.Inallcasesmoreresearchesareneededtodeterminewhatbenefitsaspirinmayprovideandwhetherthesebenefitswouldoutweighthepotentialsideeffects.Aspirinforexampleisknowntocausegastrointestinal胃肠的bleedingwithheavyuseandthereisresearchthatindicatesanincreasedriskofbleeding-relatedstrokeinpeoplewhouseitregularly.Insomecasesthesereactionscanbekillers.Anotherpotentiallydeadlyproblemisaspirinpoisoningandmostpeopledon’tknowaboutit.Beforeyoustarttakinganyoftheseover-the-counter不需处方也可出售的drugsonalong-termbasisit’sagoodideatodiscussitwithyourhealthcareprovider.1.Fromthesecondparagraphweknow.A.Humanshavefullyunderstoodthebenefitsofaspirin.B.Aspirinistheonlymemberofnon-steroidalanti-inflammatorydrugs.C.Noteveryoneofuscantakeaspirin.D.Aspirincanbeusedtostopbleeding.2.What’sthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?A.Manyresearchesaboutaspirin.B.Aspirin’ssideeffects.C.Newusesofaspirin.D.Theunknownaspectsaboutaspirin.3.Theunderlinedwordinthefirstparagraphmeans.A.keptB.savedC.investigatedD.removed4.AccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Aspirincancureusofmostdiseases.B.Aspirinisimportantinreducingpainandheartattack.C.Thesideeffectsofaspirinoutweighitsbenefits.D.Wecanbuysomeaspirinandtakeitimmediatelyifwedon’tfeelwell.
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Mumwhatdoesitmeanwhensomeonetellsyouthattheyhaveaskeleton骨骼inthecloset衣橱JessicaaskeD.AskeletonintheclosethermotherpausedthoughtfullyWellit'ssomethingthatyouwouldrathernothaveanyoneelseknowabout.ForexampleifinthepastsomeoneinDad'sfamilyhadbeenarrestedforstealingahorseitwouldbe‘askeletoninhisfamily'scloset’.Hereallywouldn'twantanyneighbortokonwaboutit.WhypickonmyfamilyJessica'sfathersaidwithanger.Yourfamilyhistoryisn'tsogoodyouknow.Wasn'tyourgreatgreatgrandfatheraprisonerwhowastransportedtoAustraliaforhiscrimesYesbutpeoplethesedayssaythatyouarenotarealAustralianunlessyourancestorsarrivedasprisoners.GoshsorryIaskeD.IthinkIunderstandnowJessicacutinbeforethingsgrewworsE.Afterdinnerthehousewasveryquiet.Jessica'sparentswerestillquiteangrywitheachother.HermotherwasironingclothesandeverynowandthensheglaredatherhusbandwhohidbehindhisnewspaperpretendingtoreaD.WhenshefinishedshegatheredthefreshlypressedclothesinherarmsandwalkedtoJessica'scloset.Justassheopenedthedoorandreachedintohangaskirtabonyarmstuckoutfromthedarkdepthsandabundleofwhitebonesfelltothefloor.Jessica'smothersankintoafaint晕倒wakingonlywhenJessicaputacoldwetclothonherforeheaD.Shelookeduptoseetheworriedfacesofherhusbandanddaughter.Whathappened?WhereamI.sheaskeD.Youjustdestroyedtheschool'sskeletonMumexplainedJessicA.Ibroughtithometohelpmewithmyhealthproject.ImeanttotellyoubutitseemedthatassoonasImentionedskeletonsandclosetsitcausedaproblembetweenyouandDaD.Jessicalookedinamazementasherparentsbegantolaughmadly.They'rebothcrazyshethought.1.AccordingtoJessica'smotheraskeletonintheclosetmeans________.A.afamilyhonorB.afamilysecretC.afamilystoryD.afamilytreasure2.WhatcanwelearnaboutsomeAustralians'ancestorsfromParagraph2?A.TheywerebroughttoAustraliaasprisoners.B.TheyweretheearliestpeoplelivinginAustraliA.C.TheywereinvolvedinsomecrimesinAustraliA.D.Theywerenotregardedascriminalsintheirdays.3.Jessica'smotherfelldownintoafaintbecauseshewas________.A.knockedB.frightenedC.injuredD.surprised4.WhydidJessicabringaskeletonhome?A.Shewascuriousaboutit.B.Sheplannedtokeepitforfun.C.Sheneededitforherschooltask.D.Sheintendedtoscareherparents.5.Jessica'sparentslaughedmadlyattheendofthestoryprobablybecause________.A.theywerecrazyB.theywereoverexcitedC.theyrealizedtheirmisunderstandingD.theyboththoughttheyhadwonthequarrel
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ThewaywedothingsroundhereSomeyearsagoIwashiredbyanAmericanbank.IreceivedaletterfromtheheadofthePersonnelDepartmentthatstartedDearJohnIamquitepleasedthatyouhavedecidedtojoinus.ThatquitesaddenedmE.Ithoughthewassayingwe'rekindofpleasedyoudecidedtojoinusalthoughIwishwehadhiredsomeoneelsE.ThenIdiscoveredthatinAmericanEnglishquitesometimesmeansverywhileinBritishEnglishitmeansfairly.SothefirstlessonaboutworkinginothercountriesistolearnthelanguageandbythatIdon'tjustmeanthewordspeoplespeak.Itisbodylanguagedressmannersideasandsoon.Thewaypeopledothingshighlightsmanyofthedifferencesweseebetweencultures文化.Someofthesedifferencesmaybeonlyonthesurface-dressfoodandhoursofwork-whileothersmaybedeeperandtakelongertodealwith.Mostlyitisjustaquestionofgettingusedtothedifferencesandacceptingthemliketheclimate气候whilegettingonwithbusiness.Someofthedifferencesmaybeanimprovement.Peoplearemorepolite;theserviceisbetter;youaskforsomethingtobedoneandithappenswithouthavingtoaskagain.Howeverotherdifferencescanbetroublinglikepunctuality准时.Ifyouinvitepeopletoapartyat7o'clockyourguestswillconsideritpolitetoturnupexactlyontimeinGermanyfiveminutesearlyintheAmericanMidwestanhourearlyinJapan15minutesafterwardsintheUKuptoanhourafterwardsinItalyandsometimeintheeveninginGreecE.IprefernottousethewordlatebecausethereisnothingwrongwiththetimespeoplearrivE.Itissimplytheacceptedthingtodointheirowncountry.32.TheauthorwasunhappyasmentionedinParagraph1becausehethought______.A.it'sdifficulttogetusedtoAmericancultureB.theAmericanbankmighthireanotherpersonC.theAmericanbankdidn'tthinkmuchofhimD.it'seasytomisunderstandAmericans33.ThewordhighlightsinParagraph2probablymeans_____.A.encouragesB.drawsattentiontoC.increasesD.helpstonarrow34.Accordingtotheauthorwhatshouldwedowithmostculturaldifferences?A.Askthenativepeopleforhelp.B.Doin-depthresearch.C.Dothingsinourownway.D.Understandandacceptthem.35.Wheninvitedtoapartythepeoplewhoareusuallypunctualare______.A.ItaliansB.theBritishC.GreeksD.Germans
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Weoncehadapostercompetitioninourfifthgradeartclass.YoucouldwinprizesourteachertoldusasshewrotetheposterinformationontheblackboarD.ShepassedoutsheetsofconstructionpaperwhilecontinuingThefirstprizeistendollars.Youjusthavetomakesurethatthewordsontheblackboardappearsomewhereonyourposter.Westudiedtheboardcritically.Someofuslookedwithoneeyeandheldupcertaincolorsagainsttheblackboardrockingthesheetstotherightorleftwhileweconjuredupourdesigns.Otherstwistedtheirhairaroundtheirfingersorchewedtheireraserswhiledeepinthought.Wehadplansforthatten-dollargrandprizeeachandeveryoneofus.I’mgoingtospendmineoncandiesonehopefulwouldannouncewhileanotherpracticedlookingseriouswiseandrich.Everyoneintheclassmadeaposter.Someofususedpartsofthosefancypapernapkinswhileothersusednothingbutcoloredconstructionpaper.Someofususedbigdesignsandsomeofuspreferredtogatherourarttidilydowninonecornerofourposterandletthespacedrawtheviewer’sattentiontoit.Someofuswouldwanderpastthegoodstudents’desksandthenreturntoourownprojectswithagrowingsenseofhopelessness.Itwasyetanothergrown-uptrickofthesorttheyseemedespeciallyfondofmakingallofusbelievewehadafairchanceandthenalways—always—rewardingthesameoldwinners.IbelieveIdrewasailboatbutIcan’tsaythatwithanycertainty.Imadeit.Iadmiredit.IdeterminedittobetheverybestofallofthepostersIhadseenandthenIturneditin.MinutespasseD.NoonecamealongtogivemethegrandprizeandthensomeonedistractedmeandIprobablyneverwouldhavethoughtaboutthatposteragain.IwasstillsittingatmydeskthinkingWhatposter?whentheteachergavemeanenvelopewithaten-dollarbillinitandeveryoneintheclassapplaudedformE.1.Whatwastheteacher’srequirementfortheposter?A.ItmustappearintimE.B.Itmustbedoneinclass.C.Itmustbedoneonaconstructionsheet.D.ItmustincludethewordsontheblackboarD.2.Theunderlinedphraseinparagraph3mostprobablymeans.A.formedanideaforB.madeanoutlineforC.madesomespaceforD.chosesomecolorsfor3.Aftertheteacher’swordsallthestudentsintheclass.A.lookedveryseriousB.thoughttheywouldberichC.begantothinkabouttheirdesignsD.begantoplaygames4.Afterseeingthegoodstudents’designssomestudents.A.lovedtheirowndesignsmoreB.thoughttheyhadafairchanceC.puttheirowndesignsinacornerD.thoughttheywouldnotwintheprize5.Wecaninferfromthepassagethattheauthor.A.enjoyedgrown-uptricksverymuchB.lovedpostercompetitionsverymuchC.feltsurprisedtowinthecompetitionD.becamewiseandrichafterthecompetition
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Manypeoplethinkofthebrainasamystery.Theydon’tknowmuchaboutintelligenceandhowitworks.Whentheydothinkaboutwhatintelligenceismanypeoplebelievethatapersonisbornsmartaverageordumb—andstaysthatwayinthewholelifE.Butnewresearchshowsthatthebrainismorelikeamuscle—itchangesandgetsstrongerwhenyouuseit.Andscientistshavebeenabletoshowjusthowthebraingrowsandgetsstrongerwhenyoulearn.Everyoneknowsthatwhenyouliftweightsyourmusclesgetbiggerandyougetstronger.Apersonwhocan’tlift20poundswhenhe/shestartsexercisingcangetstrongenoughtolift100poundsafterworkingoutforalongtimE.That’sbecausethemusclesbecomelargerandstrongerwithexercisE.Andwhenyoustopexercisingthemusclesshrinkandyougetweaker.That’swhypeoplesayUseitorloseit!Butmostpeopledon’tknowthatwhentheypracticeandlearnnewthingspartsoftheirbrainchangeandgetlargeralotlikemusclesdowhentheyexercisE.Insidethecortex皮层ofthebrainarebillionsoftinynervecellscalledneurons.Thenervecellshavebranchesconnectingthemtoothercellsinacomplicatednetwork.Communicationbetweenthesebraincellsiswhatallowsustothinkandsolveproblems.Whenyoulearnnewthingsthesetinyconnectionsinthebrainactuallymultiplyandgetstronger.Themoreyouchallengeyourmindtolearnthemoreyourbraincellsgrow.Thenthingsthatyouoncefoundveryhardorevenimpossibletodo—likespeakingaforeignlanguageordoingalgebra代数—seemtobecomeeasyafterlearningthemforaperiodoftimE.Theresultisastrongersmarterbrain.Scientistsstartedthinkingthatthehumanbraincoulddevelopandchangewhentheystudiedanimals’brains.Theyfoundoutthatanimalsthatlivedinachallengingenvironmentweremoreperspicacious—theywerebetteratsolvingproblemsandlearningnewthings.6.Accordingtothefirstparagraph________.A.thefunctionofourbrainislikethatofthemuscleB.untilnowit’simpossibletoexplainthebrain’smysteryC.manypeoplebelieveone’sintelligenceisnaturallydeterminedD.one’sbraingrowsstrongerastheageincreases7.Trainingmusclesiscomparedto________.A.usingthebrainB.connectingthingsinyourbrainC.liftingweightsD.doingresearchaboutthebrain8.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A.Thecomplexstructureofthebrain.B.Howchangesinthemusclesaffectthebrain.C.Theimportanceofthebrain.D.Howthebrainbecomesstrongerbylearningnewthings.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordperspicaciousinthelastparagraphprobablymean?A.Strong.B.Smart.C.Popular.D.ActivE.10.Thefollowingparagraphwillmostprobablytalkabout________.A.thedifferencesbetweenanimals’brainsandhumans’brainsB.therelationbetweenhumanbrainsandmusclesC.scientists’findingsaboutanimals’brainsD.howtomakeyourbrainsmarterthroughselfdevelopment
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Kidscanbetaughtvaluablelessonsonnaturefromthetimetheyareoldenoughtoobservetheirsurroundings.Withthehelpofaparentgrandparentorcaregiverasmallchildcanlearntoexploreparkswoodedareasandgardens.ParentsandcaregiversshouldtakeeveryavailableopportunitytointroducethemtoplantlifebeneficialinsectswildlifeandmorE.Thesetypesoflessonsareimportant.Oneofthebestwaystoexplorenaturewithasmallchildisontheirlevel.Lookforwildflowersandpointouttheirbeautifulcolorsandpatterns.Evenaverysmallchildcanlearntorecognizewildflowers.Howeveritisalsoimportanttoteachasmallchildtheimportanceofleavingnatureuntouchedforotherstoenjoy.LeavingwildflowersalonewillallowthemtospreadandcontinuetheirlifecyclE.Theylookbeautifulinavasebuttheyareevenmorelovelyintheirnaturalhabitat.Theworldinbetweenblades叶片ofgrassandundertheleavesofflowersisseldomseenbyhumanbeings.Whenlookingforwaystoexplorenaturewithasmallchildtakethetimetogetdownonthegroundandlookforinsectsincludingantsfirefliesladybugsearthwormsandcaterpillars.Achildshouldbetaughtthatlivingbeingsarenottoys.Theyhavefeelingsandneeds.AsmallchildshouldbetaughtthatlifeisvaluabletoeverylivingcreaturE.Kidsthataretaughttorespectnaturewillgrowtobemorecaringadults.PlantlifeisalsoanimportantpartofourenvironmentanditisfuntoexplorewithachildofanyagE.PlantsomevegetablesorflowerseedswhenseekingadditionalwaystoexplorenaturewithasmallchilD.Ifspaceislackingstartasmallcontainergarden.Fillapotwithrichorganicsoilandhavethechildhelpplanttheseedsandcarefortheseedlings幼苗astheygrow.NotonlyisitfunandeducationalbutitisalsoagreatbondingexperienceandawaytopositivelyinfluenceasmallandimpressionablechilD.5.Akidshouldbetaughtvaluablelessonsonnaturewhen________.A.heshowsinterestinplantsB.heisoldenoughtogotoschoolC.heisabletowalkD.hecanobservethings6.Whenthekidsarewatchingwildflowerstheauthorstressestheimportanceof________.A.teachingthemhowtogrowthemB.tellingthemtoprotectthemC.tellingthemthepatternsandcolorsD.teachingthemhowtorecognizethem7.Kidsshouldbetaughttorespectnatureinorderto________________________________________________________________________.A.letthembemorecaringaftergrowingupB.letthemknowthatlifeishardforeveryoneC.helpthemgainmoreknowledgeandlovescienceD.tellthemtherightwayofwatchingtheworld8.InParagraph3theauthormainlytellsusto________.A.stopchildrenfromplayingwithinsectsB.protectalltheinsectsthatwediscoverC.showachildtheworldthattheyrarelyseeD.letakidknowinsectsarebeneficialtous
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IsometimesgetupatthreeorfourinthemorningandIsurftheNet.Ioftencheckmyemailfortytimesaday.IoftenspendmorethanthreehoursduringonetimeontheNet.Ispendmoretimeinchatroomsthanwithmy’reallife’friends.Doyouknowanypeoplelikethese?TheyarepartofanewaddictioncalledInternetaddiction.Internetaddictsspendatleastthirtytofortyhoursonlineeveryweek.TheuseoftheInternetcanbeanaddictionlikedrugusE.PeoplelosecontrolofthetimetheyspendontheInternet.Forexampleonecollegestudentwasmissingforseveraldays.HisfriendswereworriedandtheycalledthepolicE.Thepolicefoundthestudentinthecomputerlab:hewassurfingtheforseveraldaysstraight.Studiesshowthatabout6%to10%ofInternetusersbecomeaddicteD.AndpeopleworryabouttheteensbecausetheInternetischangingtheplayingfieldforsomeofthem.Theyspendmoretimeincyberspacethanintherealworldoffriendsandfamily.IssurfingtheNetahobbyoranaddictionforyou?Youmayhaveaproblemifyouhavethesesymptoms·YoudonotgotoattendimportantfamilyactivitiesoryoudonotdoschoolworkbecauseyouliketospendhoursontheInternet.·Youcan’twaitforyournextonlinetimE.·Youplantospendashorttimeonlinebutthenyouspendseveralhours.·Yougooutwithyourfriendslessandless.1.Whatdoesthebeginningofthepassagetellus?A.HowtobecomeanInternetaddict.B.WhatanInternetaddictusuallydoes.C.WheretofindanInternetaddict.D.WhytowritethispassagE.2.Howdoesthewriterdescribetheaddicts’useofInternet?A.Itissomethinglikekeepingdrugs.B.Itisawayofproducingdrugs.C.Itisliketakingdrugs.D.ItisterribletoimaginE.3.Whydopeopleworryabouttheteens?A.Theteensarewastingtoomuchmoney.B.TheyusedtoworkontheInternet.C.Theplayingfieldoftheteenswilldisappear.D.MoreandmoreteenswillbecomeaddictedtotheInternet.4.Theexampleinthepassageshowsthat________.A.InternetproblemsaremoreseriousamongcollegestudentsB.InternetaddictsusuallystayinthecomputerlabwithoutsleepC.SomeoftheInternetusershavealreadybeenseriouslyaddictedD.thepoliceoftenhelptofindthoseInternetaddicts5.Whatisthewritertryingtotellusattheendofthepassage?A.Don’tbeaddictedtotheInternet.B.Gotoattendfamilyactivitiesmoreoften.C.DothingsasyouhaveplanneD.D.StaywithyourparentsasoftenaspossiblE.
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Iworkedonmyfitnessbyjoiningexerciseclassesintown.A.fewyearslatermyhusbandandImovedtoaretirementcommunityandIwantedtoteachaerobic有氧运动的classes.Thecommunitycenterwouldn’tgivemearoomtoteachinsoIhadtowalkaroundandfindanyavailableemptyroom.OnedaythecommunitycenterstaffcametomeandaskedifIwouldhelpwiththeentertainmentforaHawaiianluau夏威夷式宴会theywereputtingon.Isaidyes.ThenItalkedfiveotherladiesintodancingwithmE.Weperformedthehula呼啦舞andawarchantandbroughtthehousedown.Someonehadacameraandtookpicturesandthensentthemtoourlocalpaper.Wegotrequestsformoreengagementswhichinturnledtomorepublicityandyetmoreengagements.Soonwehadinvitationsfromalloverthecountry.TheDancingGrannieswereborn!That’swhatI’mstilldoingtoday—lookingforthetreasureingrowingolD.I’mgettingbetterandbetter.It’struethatantiqueshavetobetreatedabitdifferentlywithalittlecarebuttheystillhaveabeautyoftheirown.36.Whatdidthewriterthinkofthelivingstyleoftheolderpeoplewhenshewas50?A.UnsatisfyingB.FavorableC.PleasantD.Practical37.Whydidthewriterhavetowalkaroundandfindanemptyroom?A.Becauseshecouldn’tofferanexpensiveroom.B.Becauseshewasn’tgivenaroomtoteachinbythecommunitycenter.C.BecauseshewantedtofindabetteronE.D.Becauseshewantedtokeepfitbywalking.38.Whatcanweinferfromthewriter’sperformance?A.Itwasjustso-so.B.ItwasafailurE.C.ItwasaveragE.D.Itwasasuccess.39.Whatmadethewriterlearntolookfortreasures?A.BeingactiveB.BeingcreativeC.BeingrichD.Beingpoor40.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordantiquesinthelastparagraphreferto?A.AncienttreasuresB.PoorchildrenC.OldpeopleD.TheDancingGrannies
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AsyoumovearoundyourhometakeagoodlookatthethingsyouhavE.Itislikelythatyourlivingroomwillhaveatelevisionsetandavideoandyourkitchenawashingmachineandamicrowaveoven.YourbedroomdrawerswillbefilledwithalmostthreetimesasmanyclothesasyouneeD.Youalmostcertainlyownacarandpossiblyahomecomputerholidayabroadatleastonceayearandeatoutatleastonceaweek.Nowperhapsmorethaneverbeforepeoplearewonderingwhatlifeisallaboutandwhatitisfor.SeekingmaterialsuccessisbeginningtotroublelargenumbersofpeoplearoundtheworlD.Theyfeelthatthelonghours'workculturetomakemoremoneyiseatinguptheirlivesleavingthemverylittletimeorenergyforfamilyorpastimes.Manyareturningtootherwaysoflivinganddownshiftingisoneofthem.SixpercentofworkersinBritaintookthedecisiontodownshiftlastyear.OnecouplewhodownshiftedisDanielandLiz.TheyusedtoworkincentralLondon.Hewasanewspaperreporterandsheusedtoworkforaninternationalbank.Theywouldgotoworkbytraineverydayfromtheirlargehouseinthesuburbsleavingtheirtwochildrenwithananny.MosteveningsDanielwouldn'tgethomeuntileightornineo'clockandnearlytwiceamonthhewouldhavetoflytoNewYorkformeetings.Theybothearnedalargeamountofmoneybutbegantofeelthatlifewaspassingthemby.NowadaystheyrunafarminthemountainsofWales.IalwayswantedtohaveafarmthensaysDanielandwetookalmostayeartomakethedecisiontodownshift.It'stakensomegettingusedtobutit'sbeenworthit.Wehavetothinktwicenowaboutspendingmoneyoncarrepairsandwenolongerhaveanyholidays.HoweverIthinkit'smadeusstrongerasafamilyandthechildrenarealothappier.LizhoweverisnotquitesurE.Iusedtoenjoymyjobeventhoughitwashardworkandlonghours.I'mnotreallyacountrygirlbutIsupposeI'mgraduallygettingusedtolookingaftertheanimals.OnethingIdolikethoughisbeingabletoseemoreofmychildren.Myadviceforotherpeoplewantingtodothesameisnottothinkaboutittoomuchoryoumightnotdoitatall.66.WhenDanielwasareporterhe________.A.livedincentralLondonB.dislikedhisjobC.missedhischildrenD.waswellpaid67.DanielandLizbothagreethatthemovetothefarm________.A.waseasytoorganizeB.hasimprovedfamilylifeC.wasextremelyexpensiveD.hasbeenatotalsuccess68.Howdopeoplefeelaboutthelonghours'workculturetomakemoremoney?A.Peopleworklonghourstoearntheirliving.B.Itistheaimofpeople'slifetomakemoremoneythroughhardwork.C.Longhoursofhardworkoccupytoomuchofpeople'slifE.D.Peoplespenttoomuchtimeandmoneyeatingmeals.69.Theunderlinedworddownshiftinginthesecondparagraphrefersto________.A.repairingyourcarbyyourselfB.spendingmoneycarefullyC.movingouttothecountrysidetoliveasimplerandbetterlifeD.livinginabighouseinthesuburbsanddiningoutonceaweek70.Thepassagetellsusthat________.A.peopleseldomworklonghourstomakemoneyB.peoplehardlybuymorethingsthannecessaryC.peoplearesureeverythingtheyownisintherightplaceD.peoplerealizethereismoretolifethanjustmakingmoney
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ItwasfifteenpastnineasMariehurriedintotheofficebuildingwhereshewasgoingtowork.Herbushadinchedalongthroughheavymorningtrafficmakingherafewminuteslateforherveryfirstjob.Shedecidedtostartouthalfanhourearlierthenextday.Onceinsidethebuildingshehadtostandattheelevatorsandwaitseveralminutesbeforeshecouldgetononegoingtothesixthfloor.WhenshefinallyreachedtheofficemarkedSmithEnterprisessheknockedatthedoornervouslyandwaited.Therewasnoreply.Shetappedonthedooragainbutstilltherewasnoanswer.Frominsidethenextofficeshecouldhearthesoundofvoicessosheopenedthedoorandwentin.AlthoughshewassureitwasthesameofficeshehadbeenintwoweeksbeforewhenshehadtheinterviewwithMr.Smithitlookedquitedifferentnow.Infactithardlylookedlikeanofficeatall.Theemployeeswerejuststandingaroundchattingandsmoking.Inthefrontoftheroomsomebodymusthavejusttoldagoodjokeshethoughtbecausetherewasaloudburstoflaughterasshecamein.Foramomentshehadthoughttheywerelaughingather.Thenoneofthemenlookedathiswatchclappedhishandsandsaidsomethingtotheothers.Quicklytheyallwenttotheirdesksandinamatterofsecondseveryonewashardatwork.NoonepaidanyattentiontoMarie.Finallyshewentuptothemanwhowassittingatthedesknearesttothedoorandexplainedthatthiswasherfirstdayintheoffice.HardlylookingupfromhisworkhetoldhertohaveaseatandwaitforMr.Smithwhowouldarriveatanymoment.thenMarierealizedthattheday'sworkintheofficebeganjustbeforeMr.Smitharrived.LatershefoundoutthathelivedinConnecticutandcameintoManhattanonthesametraineverymorningarrivingintheofficeat9:35sothathisstaffknewexactlywhentostartworking.12.Mariecouldhardlyrecognizetheofficeshewentintoas__.A.shehadbeenthereonlyonceB.Mr.SmithwasnotintheofficeC.nobodywasdoinganyworkD.theofficeseemeddifferent13.Thepeopleintheofficesuddenlystartedworkingbecause___.A.theirmorningbreakwasendedB.thebosswasabouttoarriveC.theysawastrangerintheofficeD.noonewantedtotalktoMarie14.Wecaninferfromthetextthattheemployeesoftheenterprise___.A.werecoldtonewcomersB.werealwayspunctualforworkC.lackeddevotiontothecompanyD.wouldstarttheirworkbylisteningtoajoke15.Thebesttitleforthistextwouldbe___.A.PunctualLikeA.ClockB.AColdWelcomeC.AnUnpunctualManagerD.BetterLateThanNever
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Inthepastmanypeopledependedonhorsesfortransportation运输farmingandotherkindsofwork.Nowadaysalotofpeoplestillliketoridehorses.SoitisnotsurprisingthatmanyexpressionsaboutitarestillusedbyAmericanstoday.Longagopeoplewhowererichorimportantrodehorsesthatwereverytall.TodayifagirlistooproudandlooksdownuponothersyoumightsaysheshouldgetoffherhighhorsE.LastnightIgotatelephonecallwhileIwaswatchingmyfavoritetelevisionshow.Idecidednottoansweritbecausewildhorsescouldnotdragmeawayfromthetelevision--therewasnothingthatcouldstopmefromdoingwhatIwantedtodo.Sometimesyougetinformationstraightfromthehorse'smouth.ItcomesdirectlyfromthepersonwhoknowsmostaboutthesubjectandisthebestsourcE.Letussayyourteachertellsyouthereisgoingtobeatesttomorrow.Youcouldsayyougottheinformationstraightfromthehorse'smouth.Howeveryouwouldnotwanttocallyourteacherahorse!Youmayhaveheardthisexpression:Youcanleadahorsetowaterbutyoucannotmakehimdrink.Thatmeansyoucangivesomeoneadvicebutyoucannotforcehimtodosomethinghedoesnotwanttodo.Inpoliticsadark-horsecandidateissomeonewhoisnotwellknowntothepubliC.Sometimesadarkhorseunexpectedlywinsanelection选举.Anotherpieceofadviceisdonotchangehorsesinmidstream.Youwouldnotwanttogetoffonehorseandontoanotherinthemiddleofariver.Ormakemajorchangesinanactivitythathasalreadybegun.61.Whatdoestheunderlinedworditmeaninthefirstparagraph?A.thehorseB.ridinghorsesC.raisinghorsesD.horseracing62.Theexpressiongetoffherhighhorseisusedforagirl____.A.whohasalotofmoneyB.whoisclevererthanothersC.whothinkssheisbetterthananyoneelseD.whoisrespectedbyothers63.Whatcanwelearnaboutthenewsstraightfromthehorse’smouth?A.Itisveryhardtogetthenews.B.Thenewswillbetrueandreliable可靠的.C.ThepersonwhogivesthenewsiscalledahorsE.D.Thenewsisalieandcan’tbetrusteD.64.Whichofthefollowingcandescribeapersonwhowinsanelectionunexpectedly?A.donotchangehorsesinmidstreamB.wildhorsescouldnotdragmeawayC.dark-horsecandidateD.getoffherhighhorse65.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Thehorseisakindofusefulanimal.B.TheexpressionsusedbyAmericans.C.SomeexpressionsaboutthehorseD.Itispopulartousethewordhorse
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Whenyoudon'thaveanythingplannedforthedayorit'srainyoutsideandyourchildrenarestuckinthehousewhynotsitaroundandtellthemriddles?Tellingriddleswillmakeyourfamilylaughandsometimesevenscratchtheirheadstryingtofigureoutwhattheansweris.Riddleshavebeenapastimeforcenturies.NotonlyhaveriddlesbeensomethingforpassingthetimebuttheyhavealsobeenusedtopassonsecretinformationduringtheSecondWorldWar.EventheancientGreeksusedriddles.TheywouldtellriddlesatpartiesandwhoeverwasthefirsttogetthemrightwouldreceiveprizE.Mostriddlesusewordsthathavedoublemeaningsorsharethesamesoundlikehearandhere.Soinordertogettheriddleyouwillhavetodosomecreativethinkingandthinkofallthepossibilitiesofdifferentwords.Thedifficultyoffiguringouttheriddleisbasedontheriddleitself.Theriddlehastoprovideyouwithenoughcluestocometotherightanswerbutthatdoesn'tmeanthattheclueshavetobeeasy.Ifyouarelookingtotellriddlesbutdon'tknowanyyoucanlookonlineandyouwillfindalargenumberofsitesthatwillhavehundredsofdifferentriddlestochoosefrom.Ifyouwouldliketolooksomewhereelsethenyoucouldlookatyourlocalbookstorewhereyouwillbeabletofindmanydifferentbookswiththousandsofriddlestochoosefrom.Youcanevenfindwebsitesandbooksthatwilltellyouhowtowriteyourownriddles.Afteryouhavefoundsomeresourcesthathavedifferentriddlesyouwillneedtoreadthroughthemtofindtherightonesforyouandyourfamily:Youwillalsoneedtomakesurethatyourkidswillhaveachancetofigureouttheanswers.Sotakeyourtimeandchoosetherightfamilyriddlestotell.41.Whatistheauthor'smainpurposeinwritingthetext?A.Torecommendaninterestingfamilyactivity.B.Tostresstheimportanceoffamilyactivities.C.Toencouragechildrentoreadmorebooks.D.Tointroducethehistoryofriddles.42.Fromthetextweknowthatriddles________.A.donothaveenoughcluesB.haveaverylonghistoryC.wereusedinWorldWarOneD.werefirstusedinancientRome43.InParagraph3theauthormainly________.A.discusseshowriddlesarecreatedB.explainswhyfiddlesareinterestingC.tellspeoplehowtosolveriddlesD.showsthebenefitsoftellingriddles44.Tocollectriddlestheauthorsuggests________.A.onewayB.twowaysC.threewaysD.fourways
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Ifyougointotheforestwithfriendsstaywiththemalways.Ifyoudon’tyoumaygetlost.Ifyoureallygetlostthisiswhatyoushoulddo.SitdownandstaywhereyouarE.Don’ttrytofindyourfriends—letthemfindyoubystayinginoneplacE.Thereisanotherwaytohelpyourfriendsorothernearbypeopletofindyou.Givethemasignalbyshoutingorwhistling吹口哨threetimes.Stop.Thenshoutorwhistlethreetimes.Anysignalgiventhreetimesisacallforhelp.Keepuptheshoutingorwhistlingalwaysthreetimestogether.Whenpeoplehearyoutheywillknowthatyouarenotjustmakingnoiseforfun.Theywillletyouknowthattheyhaveheardyoursignal.Theywillgivetwoshoutstwowhistlesortwogun-shots.Whensomeonegivesasignalitisananswertoacallforhelp.Ifyoudon’tthinkthatyouwillgethelpbeforenightcomestrytomakealittlehouse—coveruptheholeswithbranches树枝withlotsofleaves.Makeyourselfasoftbedwithleavesandgrass.Whatshouldyoudoifyougethungryorneeddrinkingwater?Youwillhavetoleaveyourlittlebranchhousetolookforariver.Don’tjustwalkaway.Pickoffsmallbranchesanddropthemasyouwalksothatyoucanfindyourwayback.Themostimportantthingtodowhenyouarelostis—stayinoneplacE.5.Ifyougetlostintheforestthemostimportantthingyoushoulddois_______.A.findyourfriendsB.lookforariverC.staywhereyouareD.shoutforhelp6.Ifyouwanttoletpeoplebelievethatyouarenotjustmakingnoiseforfunyoushould________.A.shoutthatyouhavegotlostB.keepuptheshoutingorwhistlingthreetimestogetherC.shoutatthetopofyourvoiceD.shoutorwhistleonceinawhile7.Whenyouhear_______shoutsorwhistlesorgunshotsyouknowthat_______.A.two;peoplewillsooncometohelpyouB.three;someoneisaskingforhelpC.three;peoplewillsooncometohelpyouD.two;someoneisaskingforhelp8.Whenyouarelostintheforestbutyouwanttoleaveyourplacetogetwateryoushould________.A.cutmarks记号inthetreesalongyourwayB.findabowloraglassandthengobackhomeC.makeafiresothatyoucanfindyourwaybackD.leavebranchesonthewayasyougototheriver
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Whenothernineyearoldkidswereplayinggamesshewasworkingatapetrolstation.Whenotherteenswerestudyingorgoingoutshestruggledtofindaplacetosleeponthestreet.ButsheovercametheseterriblesetbackstowinahighlycompetitivescholarshipandgainentrytoHarvardUniversity.AndheramazingstoryhasinspiredamovieHomelesstoHarvardTheLizMurrayStoryshowninlateApril.LizMurraya22yearoldAmericangirlhasbeenwritingareallifestoryofwillpoweranddetermination.Lizgrewupintheshadowoftwodrugaddictedparents.TherewasneverenoughfoodorwarmclothesinthehousE.LizwastheonlymemberofthefamilywhohadajoB.HermotherhadAIDSanddiedwhenLizwasjust15yearsolD.TheeffectofthatlossbecameaturningpointinherlifE.Connectingtheenvironmentinwhichshehadgrownupwithhowhermotherhaddiedshedecidedtodosomethingaboutit.Lizwentbacktoschool.Shethrewherselfintoherstudiesnevertellingherteachersthatshewashomeless.Atnightshelivedonthestreets.Whatdrovemetoliveonhadsomethingtodowithunderstandingbyunderstandingthattherewasawholeotherwayofbeing.IhadonlyexperiencedasmallpartofthesocietyshewroteinherbookBreakingNight.Sheadmittedthatsheusedenvytodriveherselfon.Sheusedthebenefitsthatcomeeasilytootherssuchasasafelivingenvironmenttoencourageherselfthatnexttonothingcouldholdmedown.ShefinishedhighschoolinjusttwoyearsandwonafullscholarshiptostudyatHarvardUniversity.ButLizdecidedtoleavehertopuniversityacoupleofmonthsearlierthisyearinordertotakecareofherfatherwhohasalsodevelopedAIDS.Ilovemyparentssomuch.Theyaredrugaddicts.ButIneverforgetthattheylovemeallthetimE.Lizwantsmoviegoerstocomeawaywiththeideathatchangingyourlifeisassimpleasmakingadecision.60.InwhichorderdidthefollowingthingshappentoLiz?a.HermotherdiedofAIDS.b.Sheworkedatapetrolstation.c.ShegotadmissionintoHarvardUniversity.d.Themovieaboutherlifewasputon.e.Shehadtroublefindingaplacetosleep.A.baecdB.abcedC.edbacD.beadc61.Themainideaofthepassageis________.A.howLizmanagedtoenterHarvardUniversityB.whatahardtimeLizhadinherchildhoodC.whyLizlovedherparentssomuchD.howLizstruggledtochangeherlife62.Whatactuallymadehergotowardshergoal?A.Envyandencouragement.B.Willpoweranddetermination.C.Decisionsandunderstanding.D.Loveandrespectforherparents.63.WhenshewroteWhatdrovemetoliveon...Ihadonlyexperiencedasmallpartofthesocietyshemeantthat________.A.shehadlittleexperienceofsociallifeB.shecouldhardlyunderstandthesocietyC.shewoulddosomethingforherownlifeD.sheneededtotravelmorearoundtheworld
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I'dIivedintheheartofNewOrleansmywholelifE.We'dbeenthroughplentyofstormsaroundtheresotheydidn'tthinkKatrinawouldbeanydifferent.AssoonasthestormstartedonAugust30IknewitwasgoingtobebaD.Almostrightawaythepowerwentoutthewindowsbrokeandthewindandrainpoundedourbuilding.MyfamilyandIwereallhuddledtogetherinmysisters'roomwhensuddenlyourapartmentstartedshaking!Ithoughtthewindwasgoingtoblowourhousedownwithusinit.Theroofcollapsed倒塌inmydad'sbedroomandwaterstartedleakinginelsewherE.IstartedprayingrightthenandthereaskingGodtosaveus.Iwasupthatwholenightlisteningtothesoundsofthingsbreakingandthewindhowling.IreallythoughtweweregoingtodiE.Miraculously奇迹般地wedidn't.Thenextafternoon.whenthestormhadlet_upIwentoutsidetoseethedamagE.Ihadtobecarefulbecausethewindwasstillstrongandbranchesandtrashwereflyingthroughtheair.Icouldn'tbelievewhatIwasseeing.ItwasjustdestructioneverywherE.Therewaswateruptomycalvesandpeoplewerefranticallytryingtopulldebris碎片outofthegutterssothewatercouldgodown.Theyweremostlyunsuccessful.TreeswererippedoutbytheirrootshousesandchimneysweresmashedallaroundmE.Atfirstweweren'tsurewhattodo.Ihadmycarwithmebutthewaterwasalmostuptothedoorsowecouldn'tleavE.Mydadkeptsayingthatwe'dbeOKandhelpwouldbeheresoon.Howcoulditnotwithsomuchruinallaroundus?Unfortunatelywedidn'thavemuchfoodorwaterwithus.Weweresohungrythatwetookmeatoutofourfreezerandthrewitonourgrillwithsomewoodwe'dfoundonthegrounD.Ididn'tevenknowifitwasfullycookedbutIateitanyway.Wewerewaitingforsomeonetocomeandhelpus.Apoliceofficertoldusaboutagrocerystorearoundthecornerwherewecouldgetsomefoodbutbythetimewegotthereallthatwasleftwerepotatochipssodaandsomechocolatecupcakes.Itwasreallyobviousthathelpwasn'tcoming.Icanstillrememberhowgooditfelttofinallydrinkabottleofwaterseveraldayslater.Theshelterhadfoodandwewereabletousethehotelacrossthestreettotakebaths.Iwassograteful.ButatthesametimeIknewIcouldn'tstaytherE.Itwashotandcrowdedandsomanypeoplewerecryingovertheirmissingordeadfamilymembers.ATVwasonanditseemedlikeeverytimethecamerafocusedonapersonsufferinginNewOrleansitwassomebodyIknew.Icouldn'twatchafterawhilE.Itwasjusttoodepressing.Afewdayslateralothadbeensaidabouthowthegovernmenthadbeenhandlingthistragedy.HavinggonethroughitIfeeltheytotallybetrayed出卖us.Ididn'tknowitwasacrimetobepoorinthiscountry.ButIguessitwas.Andthepenaltycanbedeath.Becausethat'swho'sdyingpoorpeoplE.EventhoughI'mangryI'malsogratefulthatmyfamilyandIarealivE.Alotofothersweren'tsolucky.1.Atthebeginningthewriterandhisfamily________.A.didn'thavetheirbreakfastB.didthinkKatrinawascomingC.didallthattheycouldtopreventKatrinaD.didn'tthinkKatrinawassoterrible2.WhenKatrinahithisfamilythewriter________.A.feltquiteexcitedB.feltcompletelyfrightenedC.feltmovedD.feltquitegrateful3.Whatdoestheunderlinedphraseletupmean?A.wentupB.startedC.stoppedD.continued4.Inthewriter'sopinionthegovernment________.A.triedtheirbesttohelpthevictimsB.wasbusystoppingthestrongstormC.wasnotsatisfyingD.askedallthepeopletoflee
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TheconceptofhomeschoolingisnotanewonE.Homeschoolingmeanseducatingchildrenathomeinsteadofsendingthemtopublicorprivateschools.Nowadayshomeschoolinghasbecomepopularinmanycountriesforavarietyofreasons.Oneofthemispoorqualityofeducationinpublicschoolsandit’salsobecauseprivateschoolsarequiteexpensivE.Someparentsbelievethatbecausetheyknowtheirchild’sstrengthsandweaknessestheycanteachhimorherbetter.Someparentspreferhomeschoolingsoastopreventtheirchildrenfromgettingintobadcompany.Thereisanothergroupofpeoplewhochoosetoeducatetheirchildrenathomebecausetheywantthemtolearnspiritandvaluesofthefamilyandalsotheirreligiousbeliefs.Theyalsothinkthathomeschoolingwouldhelpindevelopmentofstrongfamilybonds家庭纽带.Howevertherearesomenegativeeffectsofhomeschoolingonstudentsaswellasparents.Homeschoolingisafull-timejobandnotfitforparentswhohavetheirowncareers.Ittakesalotoftimeforparents’sidetomakehomeschoolingasuccess.Otherfamilymembers’responsibilitiesmayalsobeaffecteD.Theymaygivetheirfullattentiontotheneedsoftheirchildren.Besidesaparentmayhavehigheducationalqualificationsbutthatdoesnotmakehimorheragoodteacher.Teachingisanartwhichrequirestheabilitytounderstandtheneedsofthechildren.Itislikelythattheparentmighthaveforgottenwhatheorshehaslearnedandthecurriculum课程ofthechildrenwouldalsobedifferent.Thiswouldmakeitdifficultfortheparentstoexplaintheconceptstotheirchildren.Parentsalsohavetheresponsibilityofdesigningthecurriculumofstudents.Intoday’sworldcompetition比赛isseenineveryfieldandschoolprepareschildrentofacethesecompetitions.Howeverhomeschoolingdoesnotgivethechildrenachancetocomparewithotherkids.Theywillalsonotbeawareofwheretheystandineducationalpositionamongtheirclassmates.Thismayaffecttheirfuturelives.Educationisnottheonlythingthatthechildrenneedtobecomesuccessfulhumanbeings.ItisnecessarythattheylearntocommunicateinthesocietyandpublicschoolprovidesthemwithsuchanenvironmentwheretheymeetmanypeoplE.Schoolsalsoprovidechildrenwithachancetotakepartinvariousactivitiestoimprovetheiroveralldevelopment.ItistruethatithasmanybenefitsbutonemustrealizethatschoolteacheschildrenskillstofaceandsurvivE.HomeschoolingDefinitionEducatingchildrenathomeinsteadofin71___________schoolsorprivateones.72__________forthepopularityPoorqualityofeducationinpublicschoolsand73___________feesinprivateschools.Childrenaretaught74__________athomE.Childrenarekeptawayfrombadcompany.Homeschoolingis75__________instrengtheningfamilybondsNegatives76__________Forparents:Theycan’t77___________ontheirfull-timejobs.Theycan’tbegood78_____________.Forchildren:Theycan’tgetchancesto79___________withothers.TheylackanenvironmentwheretheymeetmanypeoplE.Theycan’tjoinin80_____________activities.
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Mymom'sentirelifechangedinthematterofafewseconds.Whiledrivinghomelateonenightmyparents'SUVwashitfrombehindbyadrunkdrivertraveling70milesperhour.Dadwaskilledinstantly.MomwasthrownfromtheSUVandpeoplefoundheronthesideoftheroaD.OnceIsawmymominthehospitalIknewshehadalongroadaheadofher.Shehadcrushinginjuriestoherarmandshoulderandherelbowwasdislocatedinthreeplacesleavingitpermanentlybent.Althoughittookmymomalongtimetophysicallyrecoverfromtheaccidentitwasonlyashorttimebeforemymom'spositivespiritreturneD.ThroughoutherjourneyofrecoverymymotherrarelycomplaineD.Icouldseethepaininhereyesduringphysicaltherapybutneverheardherquestionwhythishadhappenedtoher.InfactIrememberonerolereversalwherewebothjusthadtolaugh.MotherhadlostalotofweightduringherhospitalstaysoIboughthersomenewclothes.Ihadtodressheratfirstbutshechallengedherselfeveryday.Finallywhenshewasabletogetdressedonherownshelookedatmeinthemirrorandstartedlaughing.WhilesheappreciatedtheclothesIhadboughtshereallyhatedthestylesIhadchosenforherandcouldn'twaittogoshoppingonherown.Istartedlaughingtooshehadstruggledformonthstoputontheseclothesthatshedidn'tevenlike!ItremindedmeofwhenIwasinkindergartenandmymothermademeweardresseswhenIjustwantedtowearpants.ItwasafunnyrolereversalforbothofusandIunderstoodhowshefelt.Ittookmymomtwolongyearstogainbackherstrengthandlimitedflexibility.Thosefewyearswereatraumatictimeforourentirefamily.Momhadtoovercomemanychallenges.Butshefoundthatstrengthofwillandasenseofhumorcangetyouthroughthetoughesttimesevenwhenyoudon'tthinkyouhaveanythingtosmileabout.31.Theauthorpresentedthestoryby________.A.askingdriverstopayattentionwhiledrivingB.remindingreadersnottodrivetoofastC.explainingtheresultofdrivingafterdrinkingD.describingthesceneoftheaccident32.Bysayingalongroadaheadofhertheauthormeant________.A.itwouldtakehermotheralongtimetorecoverB.hermothercouldcontinuetoliveforalongtimeC.hermotherneededtowalkeverydaytogetbetterD.hermotherwouldpayalotforthetreatment33.Whilerecoveringhermother________.A.showednopainduringphysicaltherapyB.keptherspiritsupallthetimeC.wentintoadeepdepressionD.alwaysaskedwhyithappenedtoher34.Theexampleofrolereversalisusedtoprove________.A.hermotherwasparticularaboutdressingB.hermotherbehavedlikeagirlinthekindergartenC.hermothercouldkeepapositiveattitudeD.hermotherhadaneyeforbeautifulclothes35.Thebesttitleforthepassagemaybe________.A.RemainClamWhenDeathDrawingNearB.KeepYourHeadUpinCaseofTroubleC.ShowRealCourageinFrontofDangerD.PersistNoMatterWhatYourTroublesAre
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ManystudentsaskforadviceaboutimprovingtheirEnglish.Therearethreebasicquestions.ThefirstquestionisaboutrealEnglish.LiHaofromHubeiwroteIenjoywatchingEnglishfilmsandlisteningtorealEnglishsongs.ButittakesalongtimE.Whatdoyouthink?ThisisagreatwaytolearnEnglish!Talkaboutthefilmorsongwithyourfriendsandguessthemeaningofthenewwords.Justenjoyyourself!Thesecondquestionisaboutspeaking.SamfromSuzhouwroteOurschoolhasaforeignteacher.ButI’mshyandcan’tspeaktoher.WhatshouldIdo?WhenIvisitChinalotsofpeopleinthestreetsayHello!Howareyou?Whereareyoufrom?DoyoulikeChina?Thesearegoodquestionstostartaconversation.ManypeopleareshywhentheyspeakEnglishsobeforeyoubegintakeadeepbreathandsmile!Smilingalwayshelps.Thethirdquestionisaboutvocabulary.OlivefromAnhuiwroteIwanttorememberallthenewwords.IwrotethemdownbutIforgetthemquickly.WhatshouldIdo?Trytoremembereightorninewordsaday.Writethemonpiecesofpaperandplacetheminyourbedroom.Saythewordswhenyouseethemandchangethemeveryday.Andwhenyou’reshoppinghowaboutcountingtheEnglishwordsorsayingtheEnglishnamesforeverythingyousee?21.Howmanybasicquestionsdothestudentsoftenask?A.Two.B.ThreE.C.Four.D.FivE.22.WhatshouldyoudoifyouareshytospeakEnglish?A.WatchEnglishfilms.B.Writedownthewordsfirst.C.ListentorealEnglishsongs.D.Takeadeepbreathandsmilebeforeyoubegin.23.WhatisOliver’sproblem?A.He’stooshytotalkwithothers.B.He’snotabletocountEnglishwords.C.Hecan’tremembernewwords.D.Hedoesn’tknowwhatrealEnglishis.24.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.HowtolearnEnglishB.TalkingaboutEnglishfilmsC.AdviceaboutEnglishwritingD.ThewayofbeginninganEnglishconversation
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MysonandIweretryingtosellthehousewehadrepairedbutinthebarn谷仓therewerebatsandtheywouldnotleavE.ThebarnwastheirhomE.Theytoldussointheirownwaytheyhungfortheseason.Don’tworryaboutitDaD.PatricksaiD.Theykeepdownthemosquitoes蚊子.Unfortunatelytheyalsokeptthebuyersaway.Whenwehadaskedapersontosellthehouseforushehadrefusedtoshowitbecauseofthebats.BatsarepopularPatrickcomfortedmE.Theyareecological.Isn’tthereamachineyoucanbuythatproduceshigh-frequencysoundstokeepbatsaway?Idon’tknowsaidPatrick.ButIlikebatsandwhoeverbuysthishousewillprobablylikethemtoo.’Probably?IhatedthatworD.Howmanybatsarethereanyway?Icountedabout90lastnightsaidPatrick.Theyweredroppingoutfromundertheedgeoftheroof.Youmeantherearemore------outside?They’reeverywhereDaD.Butlookatitthisway.Whenthecoldweathercomesthey’llbeofftoMexico.Maybeinthespringwecankeepthemout.Don’tworryaboutithesaidforthehundredthtimE.It’snotaproblem.ThebatexpertIcalledwasevenmoreactivethanPatrick.Ithinkyou’vegotalargenumbertherehesaidinwonder.I’vebeentryingtoattractbatstoourhousefor25years.A.singlebatearsuphisweightinmosquitoesandblackfliesthreetimeseverynight.You’veaveryluckyman.Iofferedtosharemyluckwithhim.Hecouldtakethemaway.Batshavearemarkablehominginstinct本能hesaiD.They’dflystraightbackevenifItransportedthem100miles.Oncetheyhavesettledyoucan’tstopthemfromcomingback.Iwassilent.Finallywemanagedtorentthehousetoayoungfamilywhowerealsointerestedinbuyingit.Whataboutthebats?IsaidtoPatrick.OhtheylovethebatshesaiD.Nomosquitoes.Noblackflies.It’soneofthethingsthatattractedthem.Doyouthinktheywillreallybuythehouse?Probably?WelliftheydoIsupposeI’llhavetoadmitthatIwaswrong.Youmeanyou’regoingtoeatyourwords?Yes.Iam.63.Whatwastheproblemtheauthorhadwithhishouse?A.Batswerelivinginthebarnandwouldn’tgoaway.B.Theauthorandhissoncouldn’tsleepwellbecauseofthebatsC.Theauthorandhissonmightbeabletostayfortheseason.D.Thehousewasstillbadlyinneedofrepair.64.WhatdidPatricksuggesttheauthorshoulddotostopthebatslivinginthebarn?A.Buyahigh-frequencymachinE.B.Closethebarninthespring.C.Reducethenumberofmosquitoes.D.Movethemonehundredmilesaway.65.Whathappenedtothehouseintheend?A.SomepeopleagreedtorentthehousE.B.TheauthorfailedtofindanybodywhowantedtoliveinthehouseC.ThebatexpertmadethedecisiontobuythehousE.D.ThebatsleftthehouseforMexicointhespring.66.Whydidtheauthorthinkhemighthavetoeathiswords?A.Hefeltsorryforthebats.B.HewashappyaboutsellingthehousE.C.Herealizedtheymightbewrongaboutthebats’actionsD.HemightbemistakenaboutbeingunabletosellthehousE.
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Youknowyouhavetoreadbetweenlines.Iwanttopersuadeyoutodosomethingequallyimportantinthecourseofyourreading.Iwanttopersuadeyoutowritebetweenthelines.Unlessyoudoyouarenotlikelytodothemostefficient效率高的kindofreading.Iinsistthatmaking_up_a_bookisnotanactofdamagebutoflovE.Therearetwowaysinwhichonecanownabook.ThefirstisthepropertyrightyouhavebybuyingitjustasyoupayforclothesandfurniturE.Butthisactofbuyingisonlythefirststeptopossession.Fullownershipcomesonlywhenyouhavemadeitapartofyourselfandthebestwaytomakeyourselfapartofitisbywritinginit.A.comparisonmaymakethepointclear.Youbuyapieceofbeeffromthebutcher'sicebox.ButyoudonotownthebeefinthemostimportantsenseuntilyoueatitandgetitintoyourblooD.IamarguingthatbookstoomustbeabsorbedinyourbloodtodoyouanygooD.Therearethreekindsofbookowners.ThefirsthasallthestandardsetsandbestsellersunreaduntoucheD.Thesecondhasagreatmanybooks—afewofthemreadthroughmostofthemdippedintobutallofthemascleanandshinyasthedaytheywerebought.Thethirdhasafewbookseveryoneofthemwornshakenandlooseendedbycontinualusemarkedfromfronttoback.Whyismakingupabooknecessarytoreadit?FirstitkeepsyouwideawakE.Inthesecondplacereadingifitisactiveisthinkingandthinkingtendstoexpressitselfinwordsspokenorwritten.Themarkedbookisusuallythethoughtthroughthebook.FinallywritinghelpsyourememberthethoughtsyouhadorthethoughtstheauthorexpresseD.1.Thethirdkindofbookownersmustbe________.A.experiencedreadersB.untidyreadersC.efficientreadersD.carelessreaders2.Theunderlinedphrasemakingupabookprobablymeans________.A.writingdowndifficultsentencesB.findingtheextrameaningsofunknownwordsC.writinginthespacetheideasyougetthroughreadingD.makingnotestoshowyouunderstandwhatyouhaveread3.Howdoestheauthorpersuadeyoutoownabook?A.Tomakeitapartofyourselfbywritinginit.B.Towritedownwordsandsentencesthatbringuprichideas.C.Tomarkpuzzlingquestionsthatchallengeyou.D.Tonotewhateverdisagreementsyoumayhavewiththebook.4.Oneoftheadvantagesofmakingupabookisto________.A.absorballthebrilliantideasitcontainsB.keepeitheryourthoughtsorthewriter'sinmindC.makeyourselfawakesothatyoucangetmorepleasureD.enableyourselftopickupthebookforcontinualreading
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Isn’titinterestinghowweexpectotherstobehaveinacertainwaysowecanfeelgoodaboutourselves?Andthenwhenpeopledon'tbehaveaswewantthemtowefeelsodisappointedandangry–––whenreallymosttimeswe’renotactuallysurprisedattheiractions?Wejustwantthoseactionstobedifferent–––actionswe’dbemorecomfortablewith.ThisweekIsharedafriendawonderfulhome-cookedmealandabottleofwinE.Aboutthetimewegottothefreshly-bakedcookiestheconversationturnedtohersomewhatcrazysister.Ihadtosmilejustalittlesincehersister-storieshadhadmuchthesamethemeforthelasttwodecades.Whenherfrustrationwasjustabouttopeakoverhersister’slatestunbelievablyselfishactIsuggestedshebegintryingTheLawofPatientAcceptancE.HowcanIpossiblyacceptherbehavior?myfriendaskeD.Acceptancedoesn’tnecessarilymeantoleranceIshareD.Itjustmeansthatyouacceptthepersonforwhotheyareandyoustopknockingyourselfouttryingtochangethem.EveryonehasthesedifficultpeopleintheirlivesfromtimetotimE.ThinkofitthiswayIsaiD.Ifyouweretogooutandbuyanottoman搁脚凳todaythinkingyouwerebuyingachairyou’dbereallyangrythattheottomanwassuchapathetic差劲的chair.Butonceyourealizewhatyou’redealingwithonceyouaccepttheottomanforwhatitisandyoustoptryingtoturnitintoachairyourangerlargelygoesaway.YouhavetoacceptpeopleforwhotheyarE.Evenwhenyou’vehadhighhopesthattheymighthavebeenabletobesomeoneelsE.Youcan’tchangepeoplemyMotheralwayssaiD.Andshewasright.ThebestwecandoistoseepeopleasclearlyandobjectivelyaspossiblE.FortheyrarelychangE.Accordingtothesecondparagraphwecanknowthat________.A.thewriterthinksherfriendshouldtalkabouthersisterthatwayB.thewriter’sfriendoftencomplainsabouthersisterC.thewriteradvisesherfriendtospendmoretimewithhersisterD.thewriterdoesn’tthinkherfriend’ssisterisselfishBymentioningtheexampleofbuyinganottomanthewriterintendstoexplain________.A.howTheLawofPatientAcceptanceworksB.whatthemeaningofTheLawofPatientAcceptanceisC.whygreedandselfishnessexistD.whenweshoulduseTheLawofPatientAcceptance35.Accordingtothewriter________.A.weshouldacceptothersforwhotheyareB.weshouldtrytochangeothersC.weshouldn’tmakefriendswithdifficultpeopleD.weshouldn’thavehighhopesforourselves
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WhenIfirstenteredcollegeIwasafraidthatIwasnotuptoit.IwasafraidofbeingawayfrommyfamilyforthefirsttimE.HereIwouldhavetomakefriendswithstrangepeopleandperhapsalsocompetewiththemforgradesincoursesIwouldtakE.WeretheysmarterthanIwas?CouldIkeepupwiththem?Wouldtheyacceptme?IsoonlearnedthatmylifewasnowuptomE.IhadtosetastudyprogramifIweretosucceedinmycourses.IhadtoregulatethetimeIspentinmystudyandsocializing.Ihadtodecidewhentogotobedwhattoeatandwithwhomtobefriendly.ThesequestionsIhadtoanswerformyself.Atfirstlifewasrough.ImademistakesinhowIusedmytimE.IalsomademistakesinhowIchosemyfirstfriendsincollegE.ShortlyhoweverIhadmylifeundercontrol.Imanagedtogetmyselftoclassontimedomyhomeworkandhandtheminandpassmyfirstexamswithsatisfyinggrades.InadditionIdevelopedacircleoffriendswithwhomIfeltcomfortableandcouldsharemyfears.Isetupmyownroutineonethatreallymetmyneeds.AsaresultIbegantolookuponmyselffromadifferentperspective视角.Ibegantoseemyselfasapersonresponsibleformyselfandresponsibleformyfriendsandfamily.Itfeltgoodtomakedecisionsandseethemturnouttobewiseones.Iguessthisiswhatpeoplecallgrowingup.Whatdidlifehaveinstoreforme?AtthatstageinmylifeIwasreallyuncertainwhereIwouldgoandwhatIwoulddowiththeyearsaheadofmE.ButIknewIwouldbeabletohandlewhatwasaheadbecauseIhadsuccessfullyovercomethemajorprobleminmylife:Ihadmadethechangefromapersondependentonhisfamilytoapersonwhowasresponsibleforhimself.84.Theauthorwasanxiousabouthiscollegelifeatfirstbecause______.A.hehatedtogetonwithstrangersB.hewasatalossinthenewsurroundingsC.helackedsomespecialistknowledgeD.hewasafraidofmakingmistakesinfrontofothers85.Wecanlearnfromtheauthor’searlyexperienceatcollegethat______.A.hegotusedtothenewlifewithoutmuchtroubleB.helosttheabilitytohandlethingsindependentlyC.hecametorealizeheshouldbeinchargeofhisownbusinessD.hewasafailureinmanyaspectsexceptinschoolperformance86.Theauthor’scollegelifefinallybroughthimasensethat______.A.hebecameapersoncaringforothersB.hewassmarterthanhisfellowstudentsC.hebroughtconfidencebackinmakingdecisionsD.hecoulddealwithhispersonalmattersindependently87.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.MemoriesofMyTimeinCollegeB.College:A.TurningPointinMyLifeC.MyColorfulCollegeLifeD.CollegeLifeBringsMePressure
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WhenItoldmyfatherthatIwasmovingtoDesMoinesIowahetoldmeabouttheonlytimehehadbeentherE.Itwasinthe1930swhenhewasaneditoroftheliterarymagazineofSouthernMethodistUniversitySMUinDallasTexas.HealsoworkedasaprofessoratSMUandtherewasagirlstudentinhisclasswhosufferedfromaseriousbackdiseasE.Shecouldn’taffordtheoperationbecauseherfamilywaspoor.HermotherranaboardinghouseinGalvestonaseasidetownnearHoustonTexas.Shewascleaningouttheattic阁楼onedaywhenshecameacrossanolddustymanuscript手稿.OnitstoppagewerethewordsByO.Henry.ItwasanicestoryandshesentittoherdaughteratSMUwhoshowedittomyfather.MyfatherhadneverreadthestorybeforebutitsoundedlikeO.HenryandheknewthatO.HenryhadoncelivedinHouston.SoitwaspossiblethatthefamousauthorhadgonetothebeachandstayedintheGalvestonboardinghouseandhadwrittenthestorythereandleftthemanuscriptbehindbyaccident.MyfathervisitedanO.HenryexpertatColumbiaUniversityinNewYorkwhoauthenticatedthestoryasO.Henry’s.Myfatherthensetouttosellit.EventuallyhefoundhimselfinDesMoinesmeetingwithGardnerCowlesatopeditorattheDesMoinesRegister.Cowleslovesthestoryandboughtitonthespot.Myfathertookthemoneytothegirl.ItwasjustenoughforhertohavetheoperationshesodesperatelyneedeD.MyfathernevertoldmewhattheO.Henrystorywasabout.ButIdoubtthatitcouldhavebeenbetterthanhisownstory.25.WhofoundtheO.Henry’smanuscript?A.Theauthor.B.Theauthor’sfather.C.Thegirl.D.Thegirl’smother26.Whichofthefollowingmightexplainthefactthatthemanuscriptwasfoundintheattic?A.O.HenryonceworkedinHouston.B.O.HenryoncestayedinGalveston.C.O.HenryoncemovedtoDesMoines.D.O.HenryoncetaughtatSMU.27.TheunderlinedwordauthenticatedinParagraph2probablymeans__________.A.namedB.treatedC.provedD.described28.Accordingtothetextwhydidtheauthor’sfathergotoDesMoines?A.Tomeettheauthorhimself.B.ToselltheO.Henrystory.C.TotalkwiththeO.Henryexpert.D.Togivemoneytothegirl.
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Somememoriesalwaysstaywithusandneverfailtobringuswarmfeelings.MyhusbandJerryhadjustfinishedcleaningandwalkedintothekitchen.HesaidAllIhavelefttodoisto36mythermos热水瓶.Thenhedidso.Withasmileonhisfacehespoke37EverytimeIfillthisIthinkofyour38.HoneyIbetshe’s39usrightnowwithabigsmilE.TearsfilledmyeyesasI40.YouknowIthinkofherwheneverIfillmythermosandIalways41too.Myhusbandwhisperedformother’srecent42wasstillafreshwoundforbothofus.Yearsagowetraveledtospendseveraldayswithmyparents.Wewere43inthemorningaswewereabouttoleavE.Mymotherwalkedintothe44asJerrywasabouttofillhisthermos.Nobody45itbutshesaidJerryifyoufillthatwithhotwateryouwillhave46coffeetodrinkduringyour47.ThelookonherfaceisunforgettablE.Jerrypouredacupofcoffeeandsatdownto48afewmoreminuteswithmother.49fromamother-in-lawmadeamemorythatwillneverbe50.Whenhearingthesewordshedidn’t51theywouldforeverringinhisearsorthattheywouldbringasmiletohisfacetimeandtimeagain.52motherwouldneverhavedreamtthatherwordswouldbecomeavaluableandlasting53intheheartofherson-in-law.Lastingmemoriesdon’tnecessarilycomefroman54momentinlifebutsimply55inanunexpectedmoment.36.A.fillB.cleanC.seekD.open37.A.cautiouslyB.softlyC.sadlyD.nervously38.A.brotherB.dadC.sisterD.mom39.A.watchingB.comfortingC.instructingD.asking40.A.arguedB.explainedC.spokeD.admitted41.A.struggleB.imagineC.apologizeD.smile42.A.visitB.deathC.failureD.anxiety43.A.readingB.drivingC.sleepingD.packing44.A.stationB.kitchenC.hotelD.car45.A.caredaboutB.pointedtoC.heardofD.agreedon46.A.sweetB.strongC.whiteD.hot47.A.studyB.tripC.workD.stay48.A.findB.applyC.enjoyD.abuse49.A.PresentsB.ThanksC.CongratulationsD.Words50.A.forgottenB.confirmedC.exposedD.corrected51.A.understandB.realizeC.sayD.expect52.A.ThusB.InsteadC.MoreoverD.However53.A.memoryB.ideaC.principleD.faith54.A.exactB.busyC.plannedD.required55.A.endB.improveC.happenD.continue
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Keepupshoutingorwhistling.Alwaysthreetimestogether.Whenpeoplehearyoutheywillknowthatyouarenotjustmakinganoiseforfun.Theywillletyouknowthattheyhaveheardyoursignal.Theywillgiveyoutwoshoutsortwowhistles.Whenasignalisgiventwiceitisananswertoacallforhelp.Ifyoudon’tthinkthatyouwillgethelpbeforenightcomestrytomakealittlehousewithbranches.Makeyourselfabedwithleavesandgrass.Whenyouneedsomewateryouhavetoleaveyourlittlebranchhousetolookforit.Don’tjustwalkaway.Pickoffsmallbranchesanddropthemasyouwalkinordertogobackagaineasily.WhenyouarelostthemostimportantthingtodoistostayinoneplacE.56.Whichsignalisacallforhelp?A.ShoutinghereandtherE.B.CryingtwicE.C.Shoutingorwhistlingthreetimestogether.D.Whistlingeverywhereintheforest.57.Whenyouheartwoshoutsortwowhistlesyouknowthat.A.someoneisafraidofananimalB.peoplewillcometohelpyouC.someoneneedshelpD.somethingterriblewillhappen58.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedpart?A.Leavebranchestofindyourwayback.B.PickoffbranchestobuildanotherhousE.C.UsebranchestomakeabeD.D.Dropbranchestolookforwater.59.Themainideaofthepassageis.A.howtotravelintheforestB.howtospendthenightintheforestC.whatyoushoulddoifyouwanttogetsomewaterD.whatyoushoulddoifyouarelostintheforest
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Itwasthesummerof1965.DeLucathen17visitedPeterBuckafamilyfrienD.BuckaskedDeLucaabouthisplansforthefuturE.I'mgoingtocollegebutIneedawaytopayforitDeLucarecallssaying.Bucksaidyoushouldopenasandwichshop.Thatafternoontheyagreedtobepartners.Andtheysetagoal:toopen32storesintenyears.AfterdoingsomeresearchBuckwroteacheckfor$1000.DeLucarentedastorefront店面inConnecticutandwhentheycouldn'tcovertheirstartupcostsBuckkickedinanother$1000.Butbusinessdidn'tgosmoothlyastheyexpecteD.DeLucasaysAftersixmonthsweweredoingpoorlybutwedidn'tknowhowbadlybecausewedidn'thaveanyfinancialcontrols.AllheandBuckknewwasthattheirsaleswerelowerthantheircosts.DeLucawasmanagingthestoreandgoingtotheUniversityofBridgeportatthesametimE.BuckwasworkingathisdayjobasanuclearphysicistinNewYork.They'dmeetMondayeveningsandbrainstormideasforkeepingthebusinessrunning.WeconvincedourselvestoopenasecondstorE.WefiguredwecouldtellthepubliC.‘Wearesosuccessful;weareopeningasecondstorE.’Andtheydid—inthespringof1966.Stillitwasalotoflearningbytrialanderror.Butthepartners'learnasyougoapproachturnedouttobetheirgreateststrength.EveryFridayDeLucawoulddrivearoundandhanddeliverthecheckstopaytheirsuppliers.Itprobablytookmetwoandahalfhoursanditwasn'tnecessarybutasaresultthesuppliersgottoknowmeverywellandthepersonalrelationshipsestablishedreallyhelpedoutDeLucasays.Andhavingagoalwasalsoimportant.Therearesomanyproblemsthatcangetyoudown.YoujusthavetokeepworkingtowardyourgoalDeLucaadds.DeLucaendedupfoundingSubwaySandwichthemultimilliondollarrestaurantchain.41.DeLucaopenedthefirstsandwichshopinorderto________.A.supporthisfamilyB.payforhiscollegeeducationC.helphispartnerexpandbusinessD.dosomeresearch42.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEofBuck?A.Heputmoneyintothesandwichbusiness.B.Hewasaprofessorofbusinessadministration.C.HewasstudyingattheUniversityofBridgeport.D.HerentedastorefrontforDeLucA.43.Whatcanwelearnabouttheirfirstshop?A.ItstoodatanunfavorableplacE.B.Itloweredthepricestopromotesales.C.Itmadenoprofitsduetopoormanagement.D.Itlackedcontroloverthequalityofsandwiches.44.Theydecidedtoopenasecondstorebecausethey________.A.hadenoughmoneytodoitB.hadsucceededintheirbusinessC.wishedtomeettheincreasingdemandofcustomersD.wantedtomakebelievethattheyweresuccessful45.Whatcontributesmosttotheirsuccessaccordingtotheauthor?A.Learningbytrialanderror.B.Makingfriendswithsuppliers.C.Findingagoodpartner.D.Openingchainstores.
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IrememberedthatcloudydaywhenIwas17andranbarefootdownthepathtothemailbox.WhenIsawmySATscoreIsankintothegrassandcrieD.Igota1090.Backthenin1985thehighestscorewas1600.Allofmyfriends—thesmartkids—gotsomewherearound1400.IhadthoughtIwasoneofthesmartkids.InthefifthgradeIwasputinMissThweat'sLanguageArtsclasswhichIknewwasthehardest.InjuniorandseniorhighItookhonorsclassesandgraduatedfromPalmettoHighinthetop10percent.BeingsmartmeantgettingintoagoodcollegethenbecomingabrainsurgeonoraSupremeCourtJusticeorwinningaNobelPeacePrizebyendingworldhunger.ThesewereonmylistofthingstodowhenIgrewup.UntilItooktheSATandIfoundoutIwasaveragE.Itookthetestagain.Andagain.Andagain.1090wasmybest.I'mnogeniusexceptattennissoIgotintotheUniversityofPennsylvaniaanIvyLeagueschoolbecauseIwasrecruitedbythetenniscoach.MySATscoredidn'tkillmyopportunities.ItkilledmyconfidencE.OnceatPennIfeltoutclasseD.TherewerenodumbkidsexceptmE.Andthatonegirlwhoscoreda1010wastheUSbackstrokechampion.BeforetheSATI'ddonewellinschoolbutatPennIpanickedoverexams.Icouldn'tfocusinclass.IgotC.minuses.WhenmytenniscoachsentmetoacounselorIsaidIdon'tneedacounselor.Ineedatutor.Butmycoachwasright.Myproblemwaspsychological.IknowthisbecauseafterspendingmyjunioryearinSpainsomethingshifted.Iwasn'tthesameaverageAndreA.IwasAhndrreeah.IreadCienA.osdeSoledadconqueredFerdinandandIsabellaandmasteredsubjunctiveverbs.IrememberthinkingIfIcangetA'sinSpanishIcangetA'sinmyownlanguagE.WhenIwentbacktoPennmysenioryearIdidgetA's.Sofriendsdon'tloseconfidenceandbelieveinyourselves.1.WeinferfromParagraph1thattheauthor____________.A.hadn'ttreatedtheSATseriouslybeforetheexamB.neverthoughtshewasassmartasherfriendsC.hadthoughtherSATscorewouldreach1600D.wasn'tsatisfiedwithherSATscore2.Whydidtheauthormentionherexperiencesinthefifthgradeandjuniorandseniorhigh?A.TotellwhyshehadthoughtshewasasmartkiD.B.Toshowthatshewasn'tassmartasshehadthought.C.Toexplainwhyshewantedtobeasmartkidinthepast.D.Toprovethatsheusedtobeherteachers'favoritestudent.3.ItisimpliedthataftertakingSATsagainandagaintheauthor____________.A.fellinlovewithtakingallkindsofexamsB.seizedmoreopportunitiesthanothergirlsC.decidedtoprovehertalentinthefieldoftennisD.wasgreatlydiscouragedandlostherconfidence4.Whatisthewriter'spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.Totellreadershowtolearnefficiently.B.Totellasadstorythatoncehappenedtoher.C.Toprovethatthereareactuallynosmartkids.D.Toencouragereaderstohavefaithinthemselves.
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ItwasAndriaBaker'shighschoolgraduationpartyandthetimehadcomeforherfathertomakegoodonapromisethathehadmadeheryearsagowhenshewasafourthgrader.AfteryoustartedonyourfirstdayofkindergartenandcontinueitthroughyourlastdayofhighschoolI'llbuyyouacarTimBakerhadtoldthechilD.ThroughtheyearsAndriaBakerkeptupherendofthebargainwillingherselftogotoschoolonthosedaysevenwhenshe_felt_under_the_weather.Shedidcarryouther13thyearofuninterruptedcomingtotheclassroomwithherfinaldayatConstantineHighSchoolevenwhenshewasill.AtSunday'spartyherfathergavetheyoungwomanthekeystoanew$17000PontiacG6.TimBakerwhoteachestheseventhgradeatConstantineMiddleSchoolsaidhehadnoregretsaboutthedeal.WithoutanydoubtitwaswortheverypennyIspenthesaiD.Thelookonhisdaughter'sfacewhenshesawthecarwasgreat.BakersaidWhensheturnedaroundafterseeingthecarshedidnotknowwhattodo.WegotherintothecarandshejustsattherE.Thensheranintothehousetogetherdriver'slicenseandsheandherbestfriendgotinthecaranddrovedowntheroaD.AndriaBaker19saidshethinksshewouldhavegoneaheadwiththatevenifanewcarhadnotbeenpromisedher.AlotofmyfriendsthoughtIwascrazybutIjustkeptgoingshesaiD.BakerplanstogoafteraneducationdegreeatAlmaCollegE.InmysophomoreyearIhurtmyankleinabasketballgameanditwasreallypainfulshesaiD.AlsothatdayIcaughtacoldandtheteacherlookedatmeandsaid‘I'mnottheteacherwho'sgoingtosendyouhomE.’41.Whatdoesthetheunderlinedsentenceshefeltundertheweathermean?A.ShefeltthattheweatherwasverycolD.B.Shedidn'tfeelgooD.C.Herbodychangedwiththeweather.D.Shelikedtheweatherverymuch.42.WhenAndriaBakersawherpresentshefelt________.A.surprisedandexcitedB.sadandcrazyC.frightenedandworriedD.upsetandangry43.Fromthetextwecanknowthat________.A.bothAndriaBakerandherfatherstayedinthesameschoolB.herfathermadethepromisefromthedaywhenshebeganherschoolC.herfatherdidn'tregrethavingboughtheranewexpensivecarD.AndriaBakerisnowstudyingatAlmaCollegeforadegree44.AndriaBakercouldcometoschooleverydaybecause________.A.shewashelpedbyallofherfriendsB.shewantedtogetanewcarC.shenevergotillD.shejustwantedtokeepondoingthat
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JobInterviewsYouhavetheeducationandtheworkexperience;nowallyouneedisthejoB.Mostpeoplespendmoretimegettingreadyforaneveningoutthantheydopreparingforajobinterview.Thereareseveralthingsyoucandotohaveasuccessfuljobinterview.Herearesomeofthem:1.KnowaboutthecompanywhereyouaretryingtogetajoB.Findoutwhatthecompanydoesandwhotheircompetitors竞争者arE.2.Knowyourself.Mostinterviewerswillaskaquestionrelatedtoyourstrengthsandweaknesses.Beforetheinterviewexaminethejobyouareapplyingforanddeterminethetopskillsneededforthatposition.Forinstanceifyouareapplyingforajobasatelephoneoperatorit’smoreimportantthatyouhavestrongcommunicationskillsthanthatyouaretidy.3.Haveproof.It’seasytosayyouhavegoodorganizationskills.ButifyoucantelltheintervieweraboutatimeyouorganizedaneventitmakestheclaimmuchmoresoliD.4.PreparequestionstoaskaboutthecompanyandthejoB.Aninterviewisastressfulevent.Whenyouareunderpressureitcanbedifficulttothinkstraight.Preparingbeforetheinterviewwillmakeiteasiertogiveanswerstothosetoughquestions.Butyoucan’tthinkofeveryquestiontheymightask.Sorelaxandbeconfident.Rememberfirstimpressionsarelasting.21.A.goodskillforatelephoneoperatortohaveis________.A.theabilitytosmileB.tidinessC.goodcommunicationskillsD.proofofpastexperience22.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ThejobinterviewshouldbeconductedoverthetelephonE.B.Thefirsttimetheinterviewerseesyouisimportant.C.Youshouldn’taskquestionsaboutthecompany.D.Youshouldn’tgiveexamplesofthingsyouhavedoneinthepast.23.Thisarticleisabout________.A.howtogetajobinterviewB.howtocommunicateatworkC.howtoprepareforajobinterview.D.howtointerviewpeople
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Thebabiestendtobeonornearmeorcryingorboth.IspendafairamountoftimetryingtogetWilliamtosleeptogetElliotttogetinvolvedinsomethingthatwillactuallykeephimhappyforalittlewhileortogetWilliamtoplayonthefloorfor10minutesstraightsothatIcangetsomethingdonE.ButalotofdaysitseemslikeI'mnotsucceedinginanyofthoseefforts.SoyesterdayafriendofminepostedapictureonFacebook.ThisparticularfriendhasababywhoisaboutamonthyoungerthanWilliam.Thepicturewasofthebabywhohadmadehiswayacrossthefloortothetoyshousedalongthesideoftheroom.IjustkeptlookingatthatpictureandthinkingthatifonlyWilliamhadsomedifferenttoystoplaywithperhapshewouldstayoccupiedabitlongeratastretch.ButWilliamseemssoboredwithallofhistoys!AndIamsoreadyforhimtobereadytoplay.InordertofindawaytomakehimplayinglongerIkeptlookingatthatpicturE.SuddenlyIrealizedmysonsneedtoplayclosertomE.SoIclearedoffthecubby围起来的shelvesintheplayroomandmyhusbandandImovedittothelivingroom.WefoundallofthetoysthatwouldbesafeforWilliamandputtheminthecubbies.Thenwepulledtheplaykitchenin.WilliamwassointerestedinwhatIwasdoingthathesatthereandplayedandchewedonhistoyswhilewemovedfurniturE.WhenweweredoneImovedhimoverclosertothecubbiesandhegotsoexcitedthathedidn'tdisturbforanhourwhileImadedinnerandcleanedup!EvenElliottplayedhappilyforafewhours.Itwasadreamcometrue!AndIgottoknowthatmylackofhappychildrenwasbecauseofmydesireforatoy—freelivingroom.51.Thebabieswereunhappyandtrappedtheauthorbecausethey_______.A.foughtwitheachotherB.weretoldnottoplayonthefloorC.wereblamedfordestroyingpropertyD.weregivenalivingroomwithoutatoy52.TheunderlinedsentenceAndIamsoreadyforhimtobereadytoplay.meansthat______.A.theauthorisdeterminedtokeephersonplayinglongerB.theauthoriswillingtoplaywithhersonC.theauthorispreparedtoteachhersontoplayD.theauthoristiredofherson'snaughtybehavior53.Whydidtheauthormovefurnitureandtoysintothelivingroom?A.BecauseshewantedtosortoutherhousE.B.Becauseshewantedtothrowtheunnecessaryitems.C.Becauseshewantedtohavehersonsclosertoher.D.Becauseshewantedtoteachhersonstocook.54.Whatwastheauthor'sdream?A.Shecouldkeepthelivingroomtidy.B.Hersonscouldlearntostandbythemselves.C.Hersonscouldbeinterestedinwhatshewasdoing.D.Shecoulddowhatshedesiredwithoutinterruption.
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Adentist’sofficemaynotbeeveryone’sideaofaperfectholidaydestination.ButagrowingnumberofEuropeansaretravellingabroadformedicaltreatmenttosavemoneyormaybetocombineavisittothedoctorwithsomesightseeingcreatingapotentialbutfastgrowingmarketfortraditionaltouroperators.ItwassimplycheaperformetogotoadentistinHungarysaida42yearoldphysicaltherapistfromBerlin.HechosetheclinicnearBudapestfromanInternetadvertisementattractedbyhundredsofeurosinsavingscomparedwiththesametreatmentinGermany.Hewashappytofindwhenhegottherethattheclinicwascleanthestaffqualifiedandtheworkthorough.Peopletravelabroadformedicaltreatmentforvariousreasonsit’scheapertheyfacealongwaitathomeorthetreatmenttheywantisnotavailableintheirowncountry.TheBritishbasedMedicalTouristCompanyrefersabout100patientsayeartohospitalsinIndiafortreatments.AndChiefExecutivePremharShahreportsrapidgrowthindemandfromcustomersinAfricawhereitcanbehardertofindwellequippedmedicalfacilitiesforcomplexsurgeries.Somepatientswhohaveimmigratedmayprefertoreturntobeclosetotheirfamilieswhentheyundergosurgery.Peoplewillwanttotaketheopportunitytoseektreatmentinplaceswheretheyhaverelativeswhomightbeabletolookafterthem.I’mseeingthatespeciallywithyoungerpeoplefromeasternEuropesaidaprofessorattheUniversityofOxforD.ForsomethereistheattractionoffreetreatmentabroaD.BritishlawmakershavecalledfortighterchecksonpatientsarrivingfortreatmentoutofconcernsthatforeigncitizensaretravellingtoBritaintotakeadvantageofthefreeservicE.Theglobalmedicaltourismmarketisbelievedtobeworth$40billionto$60billionandgrowingatabout20percentperyear.1.The42yearoldphysicaltherapistwassatisfiedwith________inHungary.A.thepriceinsteadoftheserviceB.theserviceinsteadofthepriceC.boththepriceandtheserviceD.neitherthepricenortheservice2.Howmanyreasonsarementionedtoexplainwhypeoplegoabroadformedicaltreatment?A.Four.B.FivE.C.Six.D.Seven.3.Accordingtothearticle________formedicaltreatment.A.moreAfricanswanttotravelabroadB.moreEuropeanswanttotraveltoAfricaC.moreBritonswanttotraveltoIndiaD.noonewouldcometoGreatBritain4.YoungpeoplefromeasternEuropereturntotheirmothercountriesforsurgeryinorderto________.A.getcheapermedicalserviceB.belookedafterbyrelativesC.havebettermedicaltreatmentD.enjoyfreemedicaltreatment5.Whatdoesthearticlemainlytalkabout?A.Overseassightseeing.B.Hospitaltreatment.C.Medicaltourism.D.Travelers’healthproblems.
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AsakidIfeltmyhappinesswouldbebasedonwhetherIcouldfulfillallmyneedsandwants.IfIwasrichIwoulddefinitelybecontentwithmylifE.Myfatheralwaysstressedhisbeliefinhappiness.Icanrememberhimlecturingmeabouthowmoneydoesnotmakeonehappyandhowotherthingsinlifesuchashealthfamilyfriendsandmemorableexperiencesmakeapersongenuinelyhappy.AtthattimeinmylifeIdidnotputanythoughtintohiswordsasusual.AtayoungageInoticedthemediaseemedtoportray描绘thewealthyashappypeoplethataddvaluetooursociety.AthighschoolIstillsoughtacareerthatwouldproduceahighsalary.AftermysecondyearofcollegeIstartedmyfirstjobinanaccountingdepartmentwhereIfoundmyselfextremelyboreD.EverydayIhadtodoboringwork.InadditionIhadtoliveawayfromfriendsandfamily.Inoticedhavingmoneytospendwhenyouarebyyourselfwasnotsatisfying.IbegantothinkbacktowhatmydadalwayssaiD.AftertwomonthsonthejobItrulyrealizedthatamoresatisfyingexperienceformewouldhavebeendoinganordinaryparttimejobforfarlessmoney.NomatterhowhighthesalaryofthispositionwasIwouldneverbecapableoffulfillingahappylifeandmakingacareeroutofthisjoB.AsthesummerdrewtoacloseItrulyunderstoodthemeaningofmydad’swords.ThetermwealthisabroadtermandIbelievethekeytohappinessistobecomewealthyingreatmemoriesfriendsfamilyandhealth.9.Whentheauthorwasakid________.A.hesufferedalotfrombeingpoorB.itworriedhimwhetherhecouldlivehappilyC.hedidn’ttreathisfather’sadviceseriouslyD.hisattitudetolifewasgreatlyinfluencedbyhisfather10.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthorandhisfirstjob?A.Hedecidedtomakeithislifelongcareer.B.Hegotthejobwiththehelpofhisfriends.C.Hedidn’tearnenoughmoneytosupporthimself.D.Hegotnohappinessalthoughitwaswell-paiD.11.Throughhisexperiencetheauthorwantedtotellusthat________.A.youngpeopleshouldlistentotheirparentsB.moneycannotalwaysbringyourealhappinessC.oneshouldbecarefulinchoosinghisfirstjobD.onecanlearnmuchbydoingaparttimejob
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ItwasSaturday.AsalwaysitwasabusyoneforSixdaysshallyoulaboranddoallyourworkwastakenseriouslybackthen.OutsideFatherandMr.PatricknextdoorwerebusychoppingfirewooD.InsidetheirownhousesMotherandMrs.Patrickwereengagedinspringcleaning.Somehowtheboyshadslippedawaytothebacklotwiththeirkites.NowevenattheriskofhavingBrothercaughttobeatcarpetstheyhadsenthimtothekitchenforstring线.Itseemedtherewasnolimittotheheightstowhichkiteswouldflytoday.MymotherlookedatthesittingroomitsfurnituredisorderedforathoroughsweepingA.gunshecastalooktowardthewindow.Comeongirls!Let’stakestringtotheboysandwatchthemOnthewaywemetMrs.Patricklaughingguiltilyasifsheweredoingsomethingwrongtogetherwithhergirls.Thereneverwassuchadayforflyingkited!Weplayedallourfreshstringintotheboys’kitesandtheywentuphigherandhigher.Wecouldhardlydistinguishtheorange-coloredspotsofthekites.Nowandthenweslowlypulledonekitebackwatchingitdancingupanddownitthewindandfinallybringingitdowntoearthjustforthejoyofsendingitupagain.Evenourfathersdroppedtheirtoolsandjoinedus.Ourmotherstooktheirturnlaughinglikeschoolgirls.Ithinkwewereallbesideourselves.Parentsforgottheirdutyandtheirdignity;childrenforgottheireverydayfightsandlittlejealousies.Perhapsit’slikethisinthekingdomofheavenIthoughtconfusedly.ItwasgrowingdarkbeforeweallwalkedsleepilybacktohousE.Isupposewehadsomesortofsupper.Isupposetheremusthavebeenasurfacetidying-upforthehouseonSundaylookedcleanandorderlyenough.Thestrangethingwaswedidn'tmentionthatdayafterwarD.Ifeltalittleembarrassed.SurelynoneoftheothershadbeenasexcitedasI.IlockedthememoryupinthatdeepestpartofmewherewekeepthethingsthatcannotbeandyettheyarE.TheyearswentonthenonedayIwashurryingaboutmykitcheninacityapartmenttryingtogetsomeworkoutofthewaywhilemythree-year-oldinsistentlycriedherdesiretogoparkseeduck.Ican’tgo!IsaiD.IhavethisandthistodoandwhenI’mthroughI’llbetootiredtowalkthatfor.MymotherwhowasvisitinguslookedupfromthepeasshewasshellingIt’sawonderfuldaysheofferedReallywarmyetthere’safinebreezy.Doyourememberthatdayweflewkites?Istoppedinmydashbetweenstoveandsink.Thelookeddoorflewopenandwithitarushofmemories.Comeon.Itoldmylittlegirl.You’rerightit’stoogoodadaytomiss.AnotherdecadepasseD.Wewereintheaftermath余波ofagreatwar.AlleveningwehadbeenaskingourreturnedsoldiertheyoungestPatrickBoyabouthisexperiencesasaprisonerofwar.Hehadtalkedfreelybutnowforalongtimehehadbeensilent.Whatwashethinkingof–whatdarkandhorriblethings?Say!A.smileslippedoutfromhislips.Doyouremember---noofcourseyouwouldn’t.Itprobablydidn’tmaketheimpressiononyouasitdidonmE.Ihardlydaredspeak.Rememberwhat?IusedtothinkofthatdayalotinPOWcamp战俘营whenthingsweren’ttoogooD.Doyourememberthedayweflewthekites?1.Mrs.PatrickwaslaughingguiltilybecauseshethoughtA.shewastoooldtoflykitesB.herhusbandwouldmakefunofherC.sheshouldhavebeendoingherhouseworkthenD.hergirlsweren’tsupposedtoplaytheboy’sgame2.Bywewereallbesideourselvesthewritermeansthattheyall.A.feltconfusedB.wentwildwithjoyC.lookedonD.forgottheirfights3.Whatdidthewriterthinkafterthekite-flying?A.Theboysmusthavehadmorefunthanthegirls.B.Theyshouldhavefinishedtheirworkbeforeplaying.C.Herparentsshouldspendmoretimewiththem.D.Alltheothersmusthaveforgottenthatday.4.Whydidthewriterfinallyagreetotakeherlittlegirlforanouting?A.Shesuddenlyrememberedherdutyasamother.B.Shewasremindedofthedaytheyflewkites.C.Shehadfinishedherworkinthekitchen.D.ShethoughtitwasagreatdaytoplayoutsidE.5.TheyoungestPatrickBoyismentionedtoshowthat_____.A.thewriterwasnotaloneintreasuringherfondmemoriesB.hisexperienceinPOWcampthrewashadowoverhislifeC.childhoodfriendshipmeanssomuchtothewriterD.peoplelikehimreallychangedalotafterthewar
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Igetoffa15hourflightfromNorthAmericaandturnonmycellphoneatanAsianairport.InsteadoffocusingontherideintotownIambusywithseveraldozenemailsthatpiledupwhileIwasontheplaneathirdofwhichrequireaquickresponseandsomeofwhichpassworryingnews.EachmorninginAsiaIbeginsomethinglikethis.ThemediatellushowluckywearetoliveintheInformationAgE.ButIbelievewehavecreatedaveryunpleasantsituationonEarthforourselves.Intheearly1980snobodyhadadvancenoticeofmyarrivalanywherE.I'dflytoAddisAbabatocoveranearthquakeortoSarajevotocoverthepreparationsfortheWinterOlympicsarmedwithonlyabouteightnamesandtelephonenumbers.NowaftercallingfordayswithsomeonejusttoarrangeameetingwhenyouarriveheanswerssomeofyourquestionsandthenasksyoutoturntoawebsitE.Travelislikeagoodchallengingbookitdemandstheabilitytolivecompletelyinthemomentanditdemandstofocusonthewordsorvisionofrealitybeforeyou.AndlikeseriousreadingitselftravelhasbecomeanactofoppositiontothedistractionsoftheelectronicagE.Agoodbookneedstobefinishedjustasabeautifullandscapetemptsfurtherexperienceofitandfurtherresearchintoit.DuringthatsummerinEasternEuropealmost40yearsagoIfoundmyselfinasmalllodgeinaRomanianforestduringtwodaysofrainstorms.IreadTurgenev'sFathersandSonstherE.AndsoIexperiencedsolituderatherthanloneliness.Nothingexistedformeexcepttheworldsof19thcenturyRussiaandlate20thcenturyRomaniA.MyfriendnowplanstosailtheNorthwestPassageinasmallboatwhichmeansbeingessentiallyoutofelectroniccontactforaboutfourmonthsintheHighArctiC.Ican'tgoalong.ButIknowtherearepeoplelikemyfriendwhosecircumstancesaredifferentwhowillchooseactualexperiencewhowillresist.Onlybecauseofthemtheartoftravelliveson.1.Fromthefirstparagraphwecaninferthattheauthor____________.A.feelsverytiredafteralongflightB.thinksemailsaffectourlifegreatlyC.hatesreceivingtheemailswithbadnewsD.istoobusytoreademailsorreplytothem2.Accordingtothepassagetheauthorisprobablyan____________.A.businessmanB.engineerC.journalistD.receptionist3.WhentheauthorwascaughtwiththerainstormsintheRomanianforesthe____________.A.feltverylonelyandhopelessB.thoughttherainstormswouldendsoonC.wasabsorbedinabookD.hadnothingtodobutwait4.What'stheauthor'sattitudetotheartoftravel?A.Critical.B.Indifferent.C.OptimistiC.D.NegativE.
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A.monthafterHurricaneKatrinaIreturnedhomeinNewOrleans.Therelaymyhousereducedtowaist-highrainssmellyanddirty.BeforethetripI’dhadmycarfixed.Whentheofficeemployeeofthegaragewaswritingupthebill.shenoticedmyLouisianalicenseplate.YoufromNewOrleans?sheasked.IsaidlwasNocharge.ShesaidandfirmlyshookherheadwhenIreachedformywallet.ThenextdayI.wentforahaircutandthesamethinghappened.AsmywifewasstudyinginFloridwedecidedtomovethereandtriedtofindarentalhousethatwecouldaffordwhilealsopayingoffamortgage抵押贷款onourruinedhouse.Welookedatmanyplacesbutnonewassatisfactory.We’dbeguntoacceptthatwe’dhavetoliveinextremelyreducedcircumstancesforawhilewhenIgotaverycuriouse-mailfromaJamesKennedyinCalifornia.He’dreadsomepiecesI’dwrittenaboutoursufferingsforStateanonlinemagazineandwantedtogiveusnoconditionsattachedanewhouseacrossthelakefromNewOrleans.ItsoundedtoogoodtobetruebutIrepliedthankinghimforhisexceptionalgenerositythatwehadnoplanstogoback.ThenapoetoftheUniversityofFloridaofferedtolethishousetomewhilehewenttoEnglandonhisone-year-paidleave.Therentwasratherreasonable.I.mentionedthepoet’soffertoJamesKennedyandthenextdayhesentacheckcoveringourentirerentforeightmonths.Throughoutthispainfulexperiencethekindnessofstrangersbacksmyfaithinhumanity.It’salmostworthlosingyouworldlypossessionstoberemindedthatpeoplereallywanttobekindwhengivenachannel.56.Whichoneshowstherighttimeorder?①JamesKennedysentusacheck.②Apoetofferedhishousetous.③Ourhomewasreducedtoruins.④Thegarageemployeechargedusnothing.⑤WecamebacktoNewOrleans.A.④③⑤①②B.③④⑤②①C.④③⑤②①D.③④⑤①②57.WhatdoyouknowaboutJamesKennedy?A.Hewasafriendofthewriter.B.HeofferedthewriterahouseinCalifornia.C.Heworkedforanonlinemagazine.D.Hewasconcernedaboutthewriter’ssufferings.58.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.A.Themortgageontheruinedhousedidn’tneedtobepaidoffB.ThehouserentsinNewOrleanswerereasonableafterthehurricaneC.ThewriterrebuilthisfaithinhumanitybylosinghisworldlypossessionsD.Thewritermadeitthroughthepainfulperiodwithpeople'skindness59.Howisthepassagedeveloped?A.Byshowingcontrastingfacts.B.BymakingclassificationC.Bygivingexamples.D.Byanalyzingcausesandeffects.
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Parentsoftenbelievethattheyhaveagoodrelationshipwiththeirteenagers.ButlastsummerJoannaandHenrynoticedachangeintheiroldersonsuddenlyheseemedtobetalkingmoretohisfriendsthantohisparents.Thedoortohisroomisalwaysshut.Idon'tknowwhathe'sdoinginsideJoannanoteD.TinaandMarknoticedsimilarchangesintheir14yearolddaughter.Sheusedtocuddleup蜷伏withmeonthesofaandtalksaidMark.Nowwejokethatshedoesthisonlywhenshewantssomething.Sometimesshewantstobetreatedlikealittlegirlandsometimeslikeayounglady.Beforeage11childrenliketotelltheirparentswhat'sontheirminds.InfactparentsarefirstonthelistsaidMichaelRieraauthorofUncommonSenseforParentswithTeenagers.ThiscompletelychangesduringtheteenyearsRieraexplaineD.Theytalktotheirfriendsfirstthenmaybetheirteachersandtheirparentslast.Parentswhoknowwhat'sgoingonintheirteenagers'livesareinthebestpositiontohelpthem.Tobreakdownthewallofsilenceparentsshouldcreatechancestounderstandwhattheirchildrenwanttosayandtrytofindwaystotalkandwritetothem.Andtheymustgivetheirchildrenamental精神上的restforchildrenalsoneedfreedomthoughyoung.Anotherthingparentsshouldrememberisthattobeafriendnotamanagerwiththeirchildrenisabetterwaytoknowthem.1.Thedoortohisroomisalwaysshutsuggeststhattheson________.A.isalwaysbusywithhisstudiesB.doesn'twanttobedisturbedC.keepshimselfawayfromhisparentsD.beginstodislikehisparents2.Beforeage11childrenliketo________.A.betreatedlikeadultsB.telltheirparentswhattheyarethinkingaboutC.watchTVsittingonthesofaD.writetotheirparents3.Whichofthefollowingbestexplainsthewallofsilenceinthelastparagraph?A.Teenagerstalkalotwiththeirfriends.B.Teenagersdonotwanttounderstandtheirparents.C.Teenagersdonottalkmuchwiththeirparents.D.Teenagerstalklittleabouttheirownlives.4.Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?A.Parentsareunhappywiththeirgrowingchildren.B.Parentshavesuitablewaystotalkwiththeirteenagers.C.Parentsshouldbepatientwiththeirsilentteenagers.D.Parentsshouldtrytounderstandtheirteenagers.
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WhenmyfriendswenttocollegeingreatdelightIrestartedmyseniorhighschoollifE.Myspiritsank.Surroundedbystrangeclass.matesI.fehhkeIwasmamazeandwassorryaboutmyserf.ThereweresomecomplexfeehngsmmymmD.Iwasfrightenednervousandlonely.TomakemattersworseIrecalledmyfailureagainandagainwhichputmorepressureonmethanIcouldbear.AsaresultIwasalwaysfeelingdownduringclasstimE.Myteacherfoundmespiritless.Onedayheaskedmetocometohisofficeandtoldmeabouthisattitudetowardslife:wemightsufferfrommistakesbutit'simportanttolearnlessonsfromthem.Allthepainsandtheembarrassingthingsweexperiencearepartoftheprocess.Sokeepupyourspirit!AtlastheaddedIfyouareoptimisticthingsyouwantmayhappentoyou!Warmthrushedthroughmysoul.IsuddenlyfoundthesunshiningagainwhenIsteppedoutofhisofficE.Withtheteacher'shelpIeventuallygotovermydepression.FromthenonInolongerbowedmyheadandbegansmilingtomyclassmates.IwouldputupmyhandconfidentlyinclassandplaywithmynewfriendsinmysparetimE.MeanwhileIwasgraduallyembracedbymyclassmates.Nowfacedwithfiercecompetitionweallstudyhardbecauseweknowthateverysecondcounts.Moreoverthereisanatmosphereofmutualtrustandrespectbetweenus.Ilovemyclass;Ilovemyclassmates!TobefrankIstillhaveathirstformydreamuniversitybutI'mnotafraidoffailurebecauseIcanprofitbyit.Withparentsandteachers'encouragementI'mquitecertainofmysuccessandI'msureIcanflyhigh.56.Wheredidthewriterstudywhenhisfriendswenttocollege?nomorethan5words57.Whywasthewriterinlowspiritsatthebeginning.*nomorethan8words58.Whatdidtheteacherexpectthewritertodo.'?nomorethan8words59.Whohelpedthewritergetoverhisdepression?nomorethan2words60.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordembracedinParagraph5meaninEnglish?1word
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YearsagowhenIstartedlookingformyfirstjobwiseadvisersurgedBarbarabeenthusiastic!EnthusiasmwilltakeyoufurtherthananyamountofexperiencE.Howrighttheywere!Enthusiasticpeoplecanturnaboringdriveintoanadventureextraworkintoopportunityandstrangersintofriends.NothinggreatwaseverachievedwithoutenthusiasmwroteRalphWaldoEmerson.Itisthepastethathelpsyouhangintherewhenthethinggetstough.ItistheinnervoicethatwhispersIcandoit!whenothersshoutNoyoucan’t!IttookyearsandyearsfortheearlyworkofBarbaraMcClintockageneticist遗传学家whowonthe1983NobelPrizeinmedicinetobegenerallyaccepteD.Yetshedidn’tletuponherexperiments.Workwassuchadeeppleasureforherthatsheneverthoughtofstopping.Weareallbornwithwide-eyedenthusiasticwonderanditisthischildlikewonderthatgivesenthusiasticpeoplesuchayouthfulairwhatevertheiragE.At90cellistPabloCasalswouldstarthisdaybyplayingBach巴赫.Asthemusicflowedthroughhisfingershisbentshoulderswouldstraightenandjoywouldreappearinhiseyes.AsauthorandpoetSamueloncewroteYearswrinkletheskinbuttogiveupenthusiasmwrinklesthesoul.Enthusiasticpeoplealsolovewhattheydoregardlessofmoneytitleorpower.PatriciaMallrathretireddirectoroftheMissouriRepertoryTheaterinKansasCitywasonceaskedwhereshegotherenthusiasm.SherepliedMyfatheralawyerlongagotoldmeInevermadeapennyuntilIstoppedworkingformoney.Ifwecannotdowhatweloveasafull-timecareerwecandoitasahobby.ElizabethLaytonofWellsvilleKanwas68beforeshebegantodraw.Thisactivityendedherdepressionthathadtroubledherforatleast30yearsandthequalityofherworkledonecritictosayIampersuadedtocallLaytonagenius.Wecan’taffordtowastetearsonmight-have-beens.Weneedtoturnthetearsintosweataswegoafterwhat-can-bE.Weneedtoliveeachmomentwhole-heartedlywithalloursenses—findingpleasureinthesweetsmellofabackyardgardenthesimplepictureofasix-year-oldandthebeautyofarainbow.67.WhichofthefollowingcanbestexplaintheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2?A.EnthusiasticpeoplecangaingreatfameandhonorB.EnthusiasticpeopleneverconsidermoneyandfameC.Ifyoudon’thaveenthusiasmyoucanachievenothing.D.Enthusiasmcangiveyoucourageandstrengthindifficulttimes.68.TheauthormentionscellistPabloCasalsinthethirdparagraphtoshowthat________.A.enthusiasmcanmakepeoplefeelyoungB.enthusiasmcankeeppeoplehealthyC.musiccanarousepeople’senthusiasmD.enthusiasmcangivepeopleinspirationneededtosucceed69.Howmanyexamplesaregiveninthepassagetoshowtheimportanceofenthusiasm?A.Two.B.ThreE.C.Four.D.FivE.70.Theauthorholdstheviewthat________.A.enthusiasmcanmakeyousucceedandenjoylifeB.enthusiasmcangivepeoplemoresuccessandfameC.enthusiasmismoreimportantthanexperienceD.enthusiasticpeoplewillnevergetold
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ThisisthestoryofmydogcalledShandy.Hewasmyfavoritepetandhewasverylively.Hismainpassioninlifewastobetakenforalongwalkendingwithabigrunoutinhisfavoritepark.Iwouldtrytotakehimonthiswalkeverydayweatherpermitting.TheparkitselfwasaboutthreemilesawayfromourhousE.ToreachtheparkwehadtocrossanumberofbusyroadsandhewouldneverpullormisbehavE.Heknewwherewewereheadingandseeminglydidnotwanttoriskbeingtakenhomebeforehereachedhisdreamdestination.ButbecauseofmyworkIhadtorentaflatnearthecoastinDevon.ItwasnearlyahundredmilesawayfrommyhomE.ThisobviouslymeantIwasnolongerinthepositiontotakeShandyonhiswalk.Ispoketomyparentswhocomfortedmethattheywouldcontinuetotakehimonthewalks.TwoweeksafterIhadleftIhadaphonecallfrommymother.Shewaspanicking惊慌sayingthatShandyhadmanagedtoescapefromthebackgardenandthatshecouldnotfindhim.Sheinsistedthatshehadbeenlookingforhoursbutthattherehadbeennosignofhim.IwasquiteworriedandthoughtaboutwherehemighthavegoneHaveyoubeentakinghimonhiswalkstotheparkeverydayIaskeD.SherepliedMostdays.Iaskedhertotryatthepark.Hewouldnotbethereit'smilesawayshesaiD.Iagainaskedhertotrytherebecauserunningintheparkwashishabit.Luckilyhewastherequitehappilysniffing闻aroundunawareofthepanic恐慌hehadcauseD.40.Theauthorleftthedoghomebecause________.A.hisdogdidn'twanttogowithhimB.Devondidn'thaveaparkC.itwasnotconvenientforhimtotakehisdogD.hefearedthathismotherwouldfeellonely41.Fromthemother'sansweronthephonewecaninferthat________.A.shewantedtojokewithhersonB.shedidn'twanttolookforthedogC.shewasverytiredofthedogD.shewasn'tasfamiliarwiththedogasherson42.Thedogwenttothepark________.A.towaitfortheauthorB.tolookforsomethingtoeatC.toplaywithhisgoodfriendsD.toenjoyhimselfthere43.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Shandyhadagoodmemorybutabadtemper.B.ShandywasheartbrokenandwastoosadtogohomE.C.Shandycouldnotcomebackiftheauthor'smotherdidn'tfindhim.D.ThoughtheparkwasalittlefarawayfromhometheauthorandShandywenttotheparkeverydayiftheweatherpermitteD.
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Mostyoungarchitects—particularlythoseinbigcities—canonlydreamaboutworkinginabuildingoftheirown.AndmakingthatdreamcometrueoftenmeansfindingabuildingnooneelseseemstowantwhichisexactlywhathappenedtoDavidYocumandhispartnerBrianBell.TheirbuildingisaformerautomobileelectricalpartsfirminAtlantA.Fromtheoutsideitlookstoooldevensomethinghorriblebutopenthedoorandyouareinawideopencourtyardlinedonthreesideswithrusting生锈的walls.In2000YocumandBellfoundthisbuildinginthecity'sWestEnD.Builtin1947thestructurehadbeenabandonedyearsearlierandtheroofofthemainbuildinghadfallendown.ButthepricewasrightsoYocumboughtit.Hespenteightmonthsofhisoffhoursondemolition拆除pullingrubbishoutthroughtheroofbecauseitwastoodangeroustogoinsidethebuilding.Thedemolitionwashardworkbutitgavehimtimetothinkaboutwhathewantedtodoandtotreasurewhatwasthere—thewallstherustthelight.YocumsaiD.Everyseasonmorepaintfallsoffthewallsandmorerustdevelops.It'slikeanartinstallation装置inthere—aslowmotionshow.Sincethebackbuildinghadbeenconstructedwithoutwindowsanallglassfrontwasaddedtothebuildingtogiveitaviewofthecourtyardandskylightswereinstalledintheroof.ThebackofthebuildingisaworkingareaandlivingroomforYocumandhiswifE.Asortofbuffer缓冲zonebetweenthefrontandthebackcontainsabathroomakitchenandamechanicalroomandthewallsthatseparatethesezoneshaveopeningsthatallowviewsthroughtothefrontofthestudioandthecourtyardbeyonD.YocumandBellwhohavejustcompletedanartgalleryforthecityfeelthattheexperiencefromthedecorationoftheirbuildingfocusingontheinsideratherthantheoutsidehasinfluencedtheirwork.Ithasalsogiventhesearchitectsachancetoshowhowtheycanmakemoreoutofless.60.Accordingtothepassageitis________formostyoungarchitectsinbigcitiestoworkinabuildingoftheirown.A.easyB.unnecessaryC.unrealisticD.commonC.61.Yocumboughttheoldbuildingbecause________.A.itwasabargaintohimB.itwasstillingoodconditionC.itwaslocatedinthecitycenterD.itlookedattractivefromtheoutside62.WorkingontheoldbuildingYocumandBell________.A.pulledrubbishoutthroughtheroofB.removedtheskylightsfromthebathroomC.presentedaslowmotionshowinanartgalleryD.builtakitchenatthebackpartoftheoldbuilding63.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatYocumandBell________.A.benefitedalotfrompullingdowntheroofB.turnedmoreoldbuildingsintoartgalleriesC.gotinspirationfromdecoratingtheiroldbuildingD.paidmoreattentiontotheoutsideoftheartgallery
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It’s5:00inthemorningwhenthealarm闹钟ringsinmyears.Irolloutofbedandwalkblindlythroughthedarkintothebathroom.Iturnonthelightandputonmyglasses.ThehouseisstillasIwalkdownstairswhilemyhusbandandthreekidssleeppeacefully.UsuallyIgoforalongrunbuttodayIchoosemyfavoriteexerciseDVDinsanity.Sweatpoursdownmyfaceandintomyeyes.MyheartracesasIfacemybodytofinisheachmovement.AsIneartheendoftheexerciseIfeelextremelytiredbutasmileisofmyfacE.It’snotasmilebecausetheDVDisoverbutasmileofsuccessfrompushingmybodytoitsextremelimit.SomepeopleenjoyshoppingsmokingfoodworkorevenchocolatE.ButIneedexercisetogetthrougheachday.Someshakeheadswhentheyseemerunthroughthetown.OthersgethurtwhenIrefusetotryjustonebiteoftheirgrandmother’schocolatecakE.TheyraisetheireyebrowssurprisedbymynothankyouorbymychoicetohaveasalaD.OvertheyearsIhavelearnedit’sokaytojustsayno.Ishouldn’tfeelsorryforrefusingfoodthatIdon’twanttoeat.Sowhatdrivesmetorolloutofbedat5:00A.m.?Whatgivesmethereasontojustsaytoicecream?Commitment.A.commitmenttochangemylifewithawaythatreducesdailyanxietyincreasesself–confidenceandenergyextendslifeandaboveallimprovemybodyshapE.ThisisthepointwhereasmileappearsonmyfaceasIlookatmyselfinthemirrorortryonmyfavoritepairofjeansthatnowfitjustright.It’sthroughcommitmentandsweatthatIcanmakeadifferencewithinmyselfinsideandout.1.Whyisthereasmileontheauthor’sfaceinthemorning?A.Becausesheseesherfamilysleepingpeacefully.B.BecauseshefinishesherfavoriteexerciseC.BecausesheenjoystheinterestingDVDD.Becauseshefeelsasenseofachievement2.WhichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtoParagraph2?A.Shedoesn’ttreatotherspolitelyB.ShelikestomakeotherssurprisedC.Othersdon’tunderstandwhatshedoesD.Otherstrytohelpherbyofferingherfood3.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordcommitmentinthelastparagraphmean?A.GoodhealthB.FirmbeliefC.AstrongpowerD.Aregularhalf4.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromthetext?A.SheactsinastrangewayB.ShewantstolookdifferentfromothersC.SheaimstodevelopagoodbodyshapeD.Shehasdifficultgettingalongwithothers
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LastweekweexplainedthattheplanetMarshaspassedopposition.ItpassedapointoppositetheSun.Thisweekwetellabouttheplanet’ssurprisingmotion运动amongthestars.Forthousandsofyearspeoplehaverecognizedthatplanetstravelamongthestars.TheplanetsgenerallyfollowthepathtakenbytheSunthroughthesky.TheSun’spathiscalledtheecliptiC.ThegroupsofstarsalongtheeclipticarecalledtheZodiaC.Themotionoftheplanetscanbeconfusingattimes.EveryoneknowstheSunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.ButthisiscausedbytheturningmotionoftheEarth.Planetsgenerallymovefromwesttoeast.HoweverMarswillappeartomovebackwardforabouttwomonthsthisyear.ThishappensbecausetheEarthisovertakingMarsonitswayaroundtheSun.MarsbeganitsbackwardorwestwardmotiononMay11thItwillstartmovingeastwardagainonJuly19th.Mars’apparentmotionhasbeenamysterytoastronomersforhundredsofyears.MostearlytheoriesofthesolarsystemarguedthattheSunandplanetsturnedaroundtheEarth.ButthesuddenwestwardmotionofMarspresentedaproblem.WhywouldMarsmovewestfortwomonthswhenitnearsopposition?In1543aPolishchurchworkernamedNicolasCopernicuspublishedadifferenttheory.HistheorysaidtheEarthandplanetsmovedaroundtheSuninperfectlycircularorbits.Copernicus’theorywassimpler.ButhisSun–centeredsystemstilldidnotexplaintheobservedmotionofMarsverywell.FinallyaGermanmathematiciannamedJohannesKeplerpublishedacompletetheoryofthemotionoftheplanetsin1619.HehadcarefullystudiedthemotionofMarsformanyyears.JohannesKeplerdiscoveredthattheplanetsdonotmoveincircularorbitsaroundthesun.Insteadtheytravelinflattenedorbitscalledellipses.Mars’ellipticalorbitisthecauseofitsunusualbrighteningthisyearanditsapparentlargesizE.DuringthenextseveralweeksyoucanseeforyourselfwhythemysteriousmotionofMarshascausedsomanypeopletowonder.64.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat.A.thesunandplanetsgenerallytravelwestwardB.Keplerstudiedtheorbitoftheplanetsin1619C.Copernicus’theorywellexplainedthemotionofMarsD.theEarth’sturningmotioncausesthesuntoriseintheeast65.OnJuly19thMars.A.willpasstheoppositionB.appearstochangeitsdirectionagainC.willbegintomovewestwardD.appearstochangeitsorbitagain66.WhydoesMarsappeartobebiggerandbrighterwhenitpassesopposition?A.Itisovertakingtheearth.B.Itfollowsthepathofthesun.C.Itmovesinanellipticalorbit.D.Ittravelsinacircularorbit.67.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheRecentResearchintoMarsB.TheSurprisingMotionofMarsC.TheGreatDiscoveryonMarsD.TheWonderfulMysteryofMarS
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ThesingerMickJaggeroftheRollingStonessingsasongthattellspeopletheycan'talwaysgetwhattheywantbutifwetrysometimeswecangetwhatweneeD.Thepastyearsinmylifemyparentshavetoldmethissayingmanytimes.I'vealwayscomplainedaboutthequote引语.AlthoughovertimeIhavetoldmyselftolearnfromit.ThisyearmygirlfriendflewofftocollegeinWestPalmFloridA.ThishasbeenakillerformebecauseIhaven'tbeenabletoseeherandsheishavingaroughtimeinschool.Thelasttwomonthshavebeenhardbutweareworkingthroughit.IhavebeentryingtogetmydadtobuymeaplanetickettogodowntherE.MydadtoldmeifIbroughthimsomemoneyhewouldhelpmepayfortheticket.IstartedtocomplaintohimbecauseIhadnowayofgettinganymoneytogivehim.IspentseveraldaysandnightsthinkingofwaystoearnmoneytogotoseemygirlfrienD.IfinallycametotheconclusionthatIwouldgetajobandworkhardtoearnsomemoneytogivetomydaD.IappliedtoSafewayandIendedupgettingthejoB.IhavebeenworkingatSafewayforaboutamonthnowandworkhardtoearnmoneytogotoseemygirlfrienD.Theotherdaymymumhadsurprisedmeandtoldmethatsheaskedherbossifshecouldusetheirbusinessmiles旅费tobuymeaticketdowntoFloridafortwoweeks.IwasverythankfulandtoldherIwouldhelppayforanythingthatIhaveto.ThethoughtofmeworkinghardandgettingajobshowedmymumthatIreallycaredandwastryingmybesttobeasuccessfulperson.Ibelievethatyoucan'talwaysgetwhatyouwantbutifyoutrysometimesyougetwhatyouneeD.35.Theauthor'sparentsoftentoldhimthesayingquotedfromthesongbecause____.A.theyexpectedhimtolearnfromthesingerB.theytriedtoeducatehimtodothingsforhimselfC.helikedtocomplaintothemabouthislifeD.healwayswantedtogeteverythinghewanted36.Whatdoesthewordkillerunderlinedinthesecondparagraphreferto?A.A.personwhokillspurposely.B.Somethingthatisverydifficult.C.SomethingthatisquitetroublesomE.D.A.personwhotreatswomenverybadly.37.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.TheauthorwaslazyandunwillingtoworkharD.B.Theauthor'sfatherwastoomeantogivehimmoney.C.Theauthor'sactualactionwonsupportfromhismother.D.TheauthorwasunabletotearhimselfawayfromhisgirlfrienD.38.Bywritingthepassagetheauthortriestoshow_____.A.wecandonothingwithoutmoneyB.fathersarestrictwhilemothersarekindC.it'shardforparentstobringuptheirchildrenD.weshouldtrytorelyonourselvesforeverything
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OKIadmitit:emoticons表情符号arepopular.Somepeopleeventhinktheyarefun.Manyseemunabletogetthroughane-mailorInstantMessagechatsentencewithoutusingonE.Somefeelthattheyaddfeelingandcharactertootherwisecolddigitalcommunications.SomepeoplesuchasaHollywoodscriptwriterJohnBlumenthalhoweverblasttheuseofemoticonsasinfantile幼稚justlikethepeoplewhousethem.Hebelievesthatwordsthemselvesshouldbeenough.Ifyou’refunnyhappyorsadthatshouldbeapparentfromthecommentthatgoesbeforetheemoticonsheargues.IntheeyesofBlumenthaltheuseofemoticonsisagenderissuE.Mendon’tuseemoticonsverymuch.MaybenotatallhesaidTeenagegirlsandwomenseemtousethemalot.Maybethere’sanemoticongenE.It’saninterestingopinionbutitisnotsharedbyall.InaninterviewwithTheNewYorkTimesDacherKeltnerprofessorofpsychologyattheUniversityofCaliforniasaidthatemoticonsarepopularbecauseourbrainsareprogrammedtoseekoutrepresentationsofhumanity.HebelievesthattheyarepopularnotbecausetheyareshortcutsforthelazybutbecausetheybringinsomethingbeyondlanguagE.TheysatisfyourneedstobewithandcommunicatewithpeoplE.Alloftheseargumentsmaybesomehowright.Eachoneofuswillchoosetocommunicateinourownway.ItriedtouseoneonceandfeltlikeIwasstealingintoaprimaryschoolclassthatIhadnoplacebeingin.I’dratherletmywordsdothetalking.Friendshoweversendmemessagesande-mailsfullofemoticons.Ihavenoproblemwiththis.Idon’tregardanyofmyfriendsaslazyorimmaturE.It’sjustaquestionofindividuality.59.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordblastinthesecondparagraphmean?A.clarifyB.criticizeC.supportD.approve60.WhichofthefollowingviewswouldJohnBlumenthalagreewith?A.It’senoughtouselanguageindigitalcommunication.B.InstantMessagechattersarechildish.C.Menneveruseemoticons.D.Theremustbeanemoticongeneineverybody.61.Fromthetextwecanconcludethattheauthor______________.A.feelshehasnodifficultyusingemoticonsB.thinksemoticonsdon’tsuithimC.encourageshisfriendstouseemoticonsD.believesthatemoticonsaresuitableforeveryone62.Whatisthemainpointofthearticle?A.AdviceonlanguageusedovertheInternet.B.Argumentsovertheuseofemoticons.C.Thehistoryoftheuseofemoticons.D.Reasonsforthepopularityofemoticons.
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OneofmywonderfulmemoriesisaboutaChristmasgift.Unlikeothergiftsitcamewithoutwrap.OnSeptember11th.1958.MumgavebirthtoRicharD.Aftershebroughthimhomefromhospitalsheputhiminmylapsaying.Ipromisedyouagiftandhereitis.Whatanhonor!Iturnedfouramonthearlierandnoneofmyfriendshadsuchababydolloftheirown.Iplayedwithitdayandnight.Isangtoit.Itolditstories.1tolditoverandoverhowmuchIlovedit!OnemorninghoweverIfounditsbedempty.Mydollwasgone!Icriedforit.Mumweptandtoldmethatthepoorlittlethinghadbeensenttoahospital.Ithadafever.ForseveraldaysIheardMumandDadwhisperingsuchwordsashopelesspitifulanddyingwhichsoundedominous.Christmaswascoming.Don’texpectanypresentsthisyear.DadsaidpointingatthesocksIhunginthelivingroom.Ifyourbabybrotherlivesthat’llbeChristmasenough.Ashespokehiseyesfilledwithtears.I’dneverseenhimcrybeforE.ThephonerangearlyonChristmasmorning.Dadjumpedoutofbedtoanswerit.FrommybedroomIheardhimsay.What?He’sallright?Hehungupandshoutedupstairs.ThehospitalsaidwecanbringRichardhome!ThankGoD.IheardMumcry.FromtheupstairswindowIwatchedmyparentsrushouttothecar.Ihadneverseenthemthathappy.AndIwasalsofullofjoy.Whatawonderfulday!MybabydollwouldbehomE.Irandownstairs.Mysocksstillhungthereflat.ButIknewtheywerenotempty;theywerefilledwithlove!21.WhathappenedtotheauthoronSeptember11th1958?A.HegotababybrotherB.HegotaChristmasgiftC.HebecamefouryearsoldD.Hereceivedadoll22.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordominousinParagraph3probablymeanA.impossiblE.B.boringC.difficultD.fearful23.WhichwordcanbestdescribethefeelingofthefatherwhenChristmaswascoming?A.excitement.B.happiness.C.sadness.D.disappointment.24.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.A.sadChristmasdayB.LifewithalovelybabyC.A.specialChristmasgift.D.Memoriesofahappyfamily
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HelloeverybodyIteachadultEnglishinabusinessschoolinCubA.MystudentswillgoinforforeigntradE.Iwouldliketoknowotherteachersinmyfieldtoexchangeinformation.Iwouldliketomeetmanyotherteachers.JorgeL.YongHelloeveryoneIamaCanadianESLteacher.Someofmystudentsaged15-17wouldliketohavee-palsandexchangeideasthroughemail.Ithinkitisagreatidea!Wecouldalsoeventuallysendyouvideosofourschoolvillageandsoon.Ifinterestedpleaseemailtibibri@hotmail.com.Hopetohearfromsomeofyouverysoon.!BrigitteHelloeverybodyIamanEnglishteacher.IamfromPoland.I’vebeenteachingfor7yearsnow.ItwouldbegreattoshareinformationandourexperiencewithyouherE.Iamlookingforcontactwithteachersandalsopenfriendsformystudents.EwikHiIamMustafafromturkey.IhavebeenteachingEnglishfor2yearsandIwouldcertainlybegladtomeetyouall.Let’sbefriendsandletourstudentswritetoeachother.Myemailaddressismustafaucar61@hotmail.com.BythewayIhaveawebsite:www./mustA.com.it’snotinEnglishyet.It’sinTurkishmynativelanguagebutIwillprepareitinEnglishverysoon.ByE.64.Ewikwhocomesfrom____hasbeenanEnglishteacherforsevenyears.A.CubaB.TurkeyC.PolandD.Canada65.Whoteachesadultstudentsaccordingtotheemailabove?A.MustafaB.EwikC.BrigitteD.JorgeL.Yong66.Theteacherswritethefouremailsinorderto___.A.exchangetheirstudentsB.lookfore-palsC.introducethemselvesD.introducetheirschool67.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothefouremails?A.JorgeLYongwantstoknowsometeacherswhoworkindifferentfields.B.BrigitteandEwikbothwanttolookfore-palsfortheirstudents.C.Thefourteachersknoweachotherwellthoughindifferentcountries.D.MustafahasawebsitebothinTurkishandinEnglish.
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Ihatenosy爱管闲事的neighborsandit’sveryunluckythatIhadoneformyself.TheymovedinacoupleofmonthsbackandalthoughIneverfeltthattheywereastrangefamilyI’vealwayshatedthewaytheygettooclosetomemyhousemygardenandevenmygarbagecans.Onedaymyneighborsweremowingtheirlawn草坪.Mygarbagecanswereneartheirlawn.ForsomestrangereasonIfoundthewifelookingthroughmygarbagecans.IfeltangrybutsincetheywerefromadifferentcultureIthoughtthatmaybeitwasnormalfromtheirideas.Thatafternoonthecoupleknockedonmyfrontdoor.WhenIopenedtheygavemeaplasticbag.Insideweremyolddailybillscreditcardsandbankstatementsandanoldbirthdaycardthatmyoldunclesent.Theysaidthattheywerereturningthemtomebecausethesedocumentscontainedveryprivateinformationthatmaybeusedbyothers.I’vehearditbeforE.Iaskedthemhowthosedocumentscanbeusedbyothersandtheystartedtellingmetheirveryownexperiencewhichforcedthemtoleavetheirhomeandmovenextdoortous.Thewifetoldmethatsheneverdestroyedthebills.TheyalsohadanosyneighborwholookedthroughtheirgarbagecanswhichtheyactuallythoughtwasprettystrangE.Littledidtheyknowthatthisnosyneighborwascollectingtheirpersonalinformationfromtheirrubbish.Thenalltheirmoneywastakenoutfromthebankbytheirneighbor.Itwasaverypainfulexperienceforallofthemandtheywantedtoleavethemallbehindsotheyleft.Iwasverythankful.Theywerenotnosyneighbors.Theysimplydidn’twantustoexperiencethesamethingthattheydiD.1.Whatmadetheauthorangry?A.Hisneighbor’swifewaslookingthroughhisrubbish.B.Hisneighborsweremowingtheirlawnonemorning.C.HisneighborsgottooclosetohisownhomE.D.Hisneighborscametoknockathisdooratnight.2.Whydidthecouplecometotheauthor’shome?A.Tointroducethemselvestotheauthor.B.Togettoknoweachotherbetter.C.Toreturnthedocumentstotheauthor.D.Toborrowsomemoneyfromtheauthor.3.Theneighborscametolivenextdoortotheauthorbecause.A.theynolongerhadmoneytoliveintheirformerhomeB.theydidn’twanttoliveinsuchanoisyhomeasbeforeC.theirpersonaldocumentswereusedbytheirformerneighborD.theythoughttheauthorwasmuchbetterthantheirformerneighbor4.Whichofthefollowingcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Theauthorwaskindandhelpfultotheneighbors.B.TheneighborshadtomovefromplacetoplacE.C.Theneighborsdidn’thaveenoughmoney.D.Theauthorchangedhisideaabouthisneighbors.
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LastyearIwasonaplanewithmyfriendwaitingforittotakeoff.Thepilot’svoicewasheardthroughouttheplane:Sorryforthedelayladiesandgentlemen.Ourenginesdon’twork.Wearegoingtojump-startthem.Oncewegetthemgoingwe’llgetupintheairandseewhathappens.ThatwasallhesaiD.Seewhathappens?Shouldn’twehavehadabetterplanthanthat?Atthatpoint.Icouldonlylaughnervously.OnewomanstartedcryingOhno!Wearegoingtocrash!’’Thereweresighsofhopelessnessandanxietyandwehadn’teventakenoffyet.Thepilotevenseemedunhappy.Hetoldusouroneenginewasworkingdoubletimeandhisplanwastogetupintheairandseewhathappens!ThenwediD.Wegotupintheairandwhathappened?Nothing.WearrivedinNorfolkandnosoonerhadthewheelstoucheddownthanapplauseburstoutaseveryoneontheairplanebreathedasighofrelief.Alltoooftenpeoplestoptryingtoachievetheirgoalsjustbecausetheydon’thaveaguaranteed有保证的result.ButsuccesswillneverbeguaranteeD.Thebestthingthatyoucandoisjustgetupintheairandseewhathappens.WhileIdopreferplanningbetterthanseewhathappenswhenitcomestoflyingitreallyisn’tsuchabadideaforlifE.Ifyoureffortistobuildabusinessthengetupintheairandseewhathappens!Don’tgiveyourselfallthereasonswhyyoucan’t.DonotwaituntilyouhaveeverythingyouneeD.Youneverwill!IfyourgoalistostartafriendshipsayHellogetupintheairandseewhathappens!Theresultscouldbeveryrewarding.Ifyourgoalistolearnanewskillgetupintheairandseewhathappens!Itmightnotbeasdifficultasyourthink.Itcouldbefun!33.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenthepilotsaidtheenginesdidn’twork?A.DisappointeD.B.Anxious.C.Curious.D.RelieveD.34.Theunderlinedsentenceinthefirstparagraphmeans.A.tothinkcarefullybeforeyoumakefriendsB.tostarttoflyfristtoseewhatwillhappenintheskyC.tomakeanefforteveniftheresultisuncertainD.togetupfromthechairandgreetsomebody35.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.WeWillSeeWhatHappensB.ISurvivedanAdventurousFlightC.ThePilotRiskedOurLivesD.MakingPlansIsBetterThanTakingChances
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Iam13yearsoldandineighthgradE.OnedaywhenIwaswalkinghomefromschoolIsawsomewordsonafence栅栏ofahousE.ItsaidHappinessisadirectionnotadestination终点.Ihadbeenhavingabaddayandjustreadingthismademealittlehappier.Isawthequoteeverydaywhilewalkinghomefromschool.OnedayIdecidedtowriteoneofmyfavoritequotesonthefenceforsomeoneelsetoseE.WhenIcamebacktothefenceIsawanotherquoteunderminE.IaddedanotherandwekeptatthispatternforquiteawhilE.AfewdayslaterIwaswritinganotherquoteonthefencE.AndtheoldmanoneofmyneighbourswhoownedthefencesawmE.HecameoutandIwasafraidhewouldbeangrywithmeforwritingonhisfencE.Hewasnotknowntobeaveryfriendlyperson.HelookedatmeangrilyandthenreadthequotesonthefencE.WithoutsayingawordhewentbackinsidE.IwasterrifiedforawhilebutwhenIwentbacktothefenceInoticedtwowordshadbeenadded:Thankyou.LaterIsawtheoldmaninhisfrontyarD.Hecalledmeoverandtoldmethathewasgladtoseethatyoungpeoplestillhadvalues.Wearenowgoodfriends.Istilldon’tknowwhowrotethatveryfirstquotebutI.’dliketosaythankyoutothatunknownhero.1.Howdidtheauthorfeelbeforehesawthewordsonthefence?A.ExciteD.B.BoreD.C.Unhappy.D.TireD.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordquoteinthesecondparagraphreferto?A.ThewordsonthefencE.B.ThefencE.C.ThehousE.D.ThewordsthattheauthorwroteonthefencE.3.Whatdidtheoldmandoafterhereadthequotes?A.Hearguedwiththeauthor.B.HewroteanotherquoteonthefencE.C.HewarnedtheauthorandwentinsidE.D.Heexpressedhisthanksinhisownway.4.Whatcanwelearnabouttheoldman?A.Hewastheauthor’snewneighbour.B.HeknewwhofirstwrotethewordsonhisfencE.C.Hewasgladtoseethatyoungpeoplehadvalues.D.Hewasknownforhisfriendliness.
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WhenIwas12yearsoldIwasataveryhardstageinlifE.Iwasshortandfatwhichwasbadforagirlsocoordination协调wasnotoneofmystrongestfeatures.Ontheotherhandmymotherwasaverytalentedsoftballplayerwhoevenactedasmycoach.NightafternightIwouldtrymybesttoimpressmycoach.UnfortunatelyIjustfeltlikeaterribledisappointmenttomymother.OnesummerafternoonmymothertoldusweweregoingtovisitUncleDaviD.Sincewelivedinanapartmentgoingtothecountrywasquiteatreat.MyuncleDavidalwayshadawayofmakingmefeelspecial.WhenwearrivedmyuncleandcousinJeffwerethrowingmetalringsattwoholesinthegrounD.IwascuriousaboutwhattheyweredoingsoIwentovertowatch.NoticingthatIwasstandingtheremyuncleaskedifIhadeverplayedwashers.BeingacitygirlmyreplywasthattheonlywashersIknewweretheonesthatcleanedclothes.TomyembarrassmentUncleDavidchuckling咯咯笑explainedthatthemetalringswerecalledwashers.IwasshockedtohearmyunclesayinghewantedmetotakehisplacE.Hethengavemethewashersandgavetipsonhowtothrowbetter.UnwillinglyIjoinedJeff.GraduallyIfoundmyselfnotonlyenjoyingbutalsowantingtowinthisgamE.Thewasherwentintotheairandbegantofall.ThenacloudofdustappearedasthewashersankintotheholE.Myfirsttry!Ihadactuallythrownthewasherintothehole!AlthoughtwentythreesummershavegonebysincethatdaythissmallsuccessinwasherplayinghelpedmegetbackselfconfidencelostwhenIstruggledwiththegameofsoftball.1.Whydidtheauthorliveahardlifeattheageoftwelve?A.Becauseherbodyhasmanyhealthproblems.B.BecausecoordinationwasherweakestfeaturE.C.Becauseshewasforcedtolearntoplaysoftball.D.Becausehereffortsatsoftballweredisappointing.2.WhenshewastoldthatshecouldvisitUncleDavidtheauthorfelt.A.surprisedB.pleasedC.disappointedD.nervous3.ItcanNOTbelearnedfromthepassagethat.A.theauthormustbemoreconfidentnowB.theauthor'smotherwasgoodatsoftballC.theauthorhadnevermetDavidbeforethevisitD.theauthorhadneverplayedwashersbeforethevisit4.WhichistheRIGHTtimeorderofthechangesintheauthor'sfeelingswhenshewasatheruncle's?A.Curious—Embarrassed—Shocked—PleasedB.Shocked—Curious—Embarrassed—PleasedC.Pleased—Embarrassed—Curious—ShockedD.Curious—Shocked—Pleased—Embarrassed5.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto.A.showtheinfluenceoftheauthor'smotheronherB.explainhowtheauthorpickedupherconfidenceC.explaintouswhytheauthorlikesplayingwashersD.showtheproblembetweentheauthorandhermother
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136CrestviewCircleDoverConnecticutJanuary161995Gander’sFurnitureStoreStamfordConnecticut09876DearSirIamwritingaboutyourJanuarybillwhichIamreturningwiththisletter.Iamnotgoingtopaythisbill.LastmonthIboughtatableandfourchairsfor$65.50.TheyweresenttomeonDecember18.Thatnightonelegofthetablebrokewhilemywifewasputtingourdinneronit.Itfellononeofthechairandthatbroketoo.Our$2.50steak牛排landedonthefloorandthedogateit.Ispoketothesalesmenwhohadsoldmethetableandthechairs.Hetoldmetowriteyoualetter.IwroteyouonDecember20sayingthatIwasnotgoingtopayforthefurniturE.OnDecember21somemencameandtookitbacktothestorE.Pleasedosomethingaboutyourrecords.IdonotwanttoreceiveanotherbillforthefurniturewhichIreturneD.YourstrulyAlbertsRobbins25.FromtheletterwecanknowthatMr.Robbinshadactuallypaid_____forthetableandthefourchairs.A.$65.50B.$68.00C.$2.50D.nomoney26.WhydoyouthinkMr.Robbinswritethelettertothefurniturestore?A.Hehadpaidforthefurniturebutwasaskedtopayagain.B.Hedidn’twanttoreceiveasecondbillforthefurniturehehadreturneD.C.Thefurnitureheboughtwasbadlymadeandhewantedtoreturnit.D.HewantedthemanagertoscoldthesalesmenforthebadfurniturE.27.TrytoguesshowMr.Robinsfeltwhenhewaswritingtheletter.A.Hewasangry.B.HewassaD.C.Hewasanxious.D.Hewasfriendly.
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EverybodylovestoplayboardgamessometimesbutitissurprisingtoknowhowlongthispastimehasbeeninexistencE.Someoftheearliestboardgamesareover5000yearsolD.TheoldestisprobablySenetanAmericanEgyptiangamewhichhasbeenfoundinburialsfrombefore3000BC.ThegameinvolvesanelementofluckandsoitwasthoughtbytheAncientEgyptiansthatthosewhowonthegamewereprotectedbyGoD.ForthisreasongamesofSenetwereoftenburiedalongsidethedeadbodytobeusedonthedangerousgameboardissetoutasagridofthreebytenrowsandusestwosetsofatleastfivepawns.TheactualrulesareunknownalthoughsomehistorianshaveproposedruleswhichwereusedintheSenetsetsavailabletoday.TheRoyalGameofU.ralsoknownastheGameofTwentySquaresisanotherancientgamewhichdatesbacktotheFirstDynastyofUrin2600BCMesopotamiA.Itwasplayedwithtwosetsofsevencountersoneblackandonewhiteandthreefour-sideddice骰子.Althoughtheancientrulesareunknownastonetablethasbeenfoundwhichdescribesareliablerecordofhowthegamewasplayedin177-176BC.BothSenetandTheRoyalGameofUrprobablycameintoexistencelongbeforethegamebackgammon西洋双陆棋whichitselfhasalonghistory.ThegameofNardwhichexistedinIraninaround3000BCusedtwosetsoffifteencountersfourdiceandsameboardastheoneusedinbackgammontodayalthoughtheinitialstartingpositionsandrulesaredifferent.SimilargameswereplayedinAncientRomeandIndiA.51.Thetextismeanttointroduce________.A.acommonoriginofboardgamesB.theunknownrulesofboardgamesC.severalkindsofearliestboardgamesD.thenewlydiscoveredboardgames52.WhatdoweknowaboutthegameofSenetINparagraph1?A.ItsactualrulesarestillinusE.B.Itusedtobeplayedintombs.C.ItisprobablytheoldestboardgamE.D.ItsdesigniscloselyrelatedtoGoD.53.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph2?A.A.briefintroductiontotheRoyalGameofUr.B.A.reliableaccountoftheFirstDynastyofUr.C.TherecentdiscoveryofanancientboardgamE.D.Theoriginalrulesfoundinastonetablet.54.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.Thereweresomesimilaritiesbetweenthegames.B.TheearliestboardgamewasfoundinEuropE.C.AllthegamesusedthesamenumberofdicE.D.Wehaven’tgotanyrecordoftheboardgames.55.Whatdoestheunderlinedworditselfinthelastparagraphreferto?A.ThegameofSenet.B.TheRoyalGameofUr.C.Thegamebackgammon.D.ThegameofNarD.
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- FatherdoyouseeMotherinyourdreams?theyounggirlasks.YouknowsometimesIdo.Mothercomestoseemealotyouknow.Wesitandtalk.Thefathersmiles.Howisyourhomeworkcomingalong?WhydoIhavetostudysohard?Itiswhatyourmotherwouldhavewanted!SheregretsspeakingherminD.I’msorryFatherIshouldn’thavesaidthat.Shelooksupandseeshiseyeswellupwithtears.It’sokaylovehegetsupandpourshimselfadrink.I’lljustsitoutsideforawhilE.Youfinishupyourworkokay?I’msorryFather;Motherdidloveyouverymuch.ShetoldmeallthetimE.Homeworkfirsteh?Thenwecanchataboutyourmother.HeheadsoffoutsideandsitsinhisusualchairlookingaroundthecourtyarD.Thewholearearelaxesthemindandsomehowsoothesthesoul.AllfinishedFather.MayIgetadrinkandsitwithyou?Ihavesomequestions.Shecomeswithtwodrinksoneforhimandoneforherself.HelookssurpriseD.Sheneverreallylikedhimhavingadrink.AlthoughhehadcutbackalotfrombeforehebroughtherhereitstillseemedstrangE.Mothertoldmeallaboutyou.Thatisbeforeshepassedaway.Wewouldlaughtogetheratyourlovestories.HelistenswithoututteringasinglesounD.Whydidn’tyoucomeandtakeherawaywithyou?Shereallywantedthat.Didyouknowthat?Herfatherlooksathisdaughterlovingly.Circumstancesweredifficultbackthen.ItwasjustthewaythingswerE.WhenitcametimetoHesighs.TovisitheritwastoolatE.Thegirlsmiles.IhopeIwillhavethesamekindofloveyouandmotherhaD.Withoutalltheheartacheherfatheradds.Shealwaysknewyoulovedher.Shetoldmeeverydaythechildmentionscheerfully.Isawhercryingsometimeswhenshereadyourletters.Didshemakeyoupromisetolookafterme?Sheinquires.Sheaskedmetotakecareofyou.Youpromisedherdidn’tyou?YesIdiD.Itisniceouthereisn'tit?MotherwouldhavebeenveryhappyherE.Shetalkswithsomeauthority.Herfatherremainssilent.A.smilecomestohiswearybrow.HenodshisheaD.Motherwantedmetogiveyousomething.Ithinknowthetimeisright.Sherunstoherroom.Uponreturningshehandsherfatherabook.It’smother’sdiary!Shewantedmetogiveittoyou.HetakesthebookandholdsitinhistremblinghandsThankyou.Mothersaidyouwouldunderstandthingsbetter.Wisewomanyourmother.Heplacesthebookonthetableashegetsup.Thegirlgetsupandwrapsherselfaroundherfather.Iloveyou.shelooksupathisfacE.Hepicksherupandhugsher.Iloveyoutoo.Hisvoicetrembles.It’sokayFather.Wehaveeachothernowandmotherisinbothofus.HekissesherheaD.Timeyouwenttobedherfathersoftlysays.HeputsherdownandshescampersofftogetwashedandreadyforbeD.Clearingupeverythinghechecksonhisdaughter.Sheisinbedwaitingforhergoodnightkiss.Hetucksherinandbidshergoodnight.Justasheistoleaveshetellshim.MothertoldmesheadoptedmewhenIwasababy.Hestandsatherbedroomdoor.Wordsfailhim.YesheknewshewasadopteD.IamreallyluckyforbeinglovedbymyparentsevenifIamnotreallytheirs.Youtryingtobringonthewaterworks?hetellsher.ShegigglesGoodnightFather.Iloveyou.Loveyoutoo.Hisfacelightsupashewipeshisdampenedeyes.Thedoorclosesandthechildfallsasleepdreamingofhermother.Sittingoutsidehepicksupthediaryandopensitandreadsthefirstline:Iloveyoumydearestifonlythingscouldhavebeendifferent76.Whatcanweknowaboutthecouple’srelationship?A.Theyunderstoodeachotherverywell.B.TheyquarreledalotandareseparateD.C.Theyusedtohavemisunderstandings.D.Theywerequitesureofeachother’slovE.77.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Thegirlwasadoptedbecausethecouplecouldn’tgivebirth.B.FatherlooksafterthegirljustbecausethegirlisalonE.C.ThegirlfeelsunfortunatethatshewasadopteD.D.Fatherwasnotveryclosetothegirlbeforeshemovedinwithhim.78.Whydidn’tfatherbringmotherhomewhenshewasill?A.Becausehewastoobusywithhiswork.B.Becausehedidn’tknowhewaswanteD.C.Becausehewastoopoortoaffordthemedicalfees.D.Becausehedidn’tknowshewasinhospital.79.WhatdoesthesentenceYoutryingtobringonthewaterworks?mean?A.Youwantanothercupofwater?B.Areyoukiddingme?C.Areyoutryingtomakemecry?D.Areyouthinkingaboutthewaterfactory?80.Whichwordbestdescribesfather’sfeelingattheendofthestory?A.RegretfulB.SatisfiedC.ConfusedD.Doubtful
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- WhenIwas11IthrewaglanceintoDad’slunchboxandmadetheunexpecteddiscoverythatmymotherstillshowedherlovetowardsmyfather.TheevidenceanapkinrestingontopofthesandwichespackedinwaxpaperwascertainLoveyou!shehadwrittenonthenapkin.Meatloafforsupper!MompennedallkindsofmessagestoDadonthosepapernapkinsandhesavedawholepileofthem.Whatembarrassedmeasakidhasbecomeapreciousmemoryofmyparents.Italsostartedmyownbrandoflunchboxnotes.WhenmykidswereyoungI’dgluelittledrawingsontheirlunches.Lotsofsketches素描ofourdogMaxalongwithsmilingflowers.WhentheywereteenagersI’dcopywordsofwisdomfromgreatpeopleEinsteinforexampleorBruceSpringsteen.Thenmykidsgrewupmakingtheirownhandwrittennotes.Andmyhusbandwritesmelovenotesonrecycledpaperbecausehe’sallaboutbeinggreen.Friendswhoknowaboutmylunchboxnoteseagerlysharestoriesoftheirownfamilytraditions.SomanyfocusonfooD.Maura’smomalwaysdrewheartsontheshellsofhard-boiledeggs.Melindawrotemessagesonherkids’bananas.We’reintothethirdgenerationoflunchboxnotesinourhomE.Whenevermy3-year-oldgrandsonClaytonspendsthenightheknowshislunchisgoingtohaveanapkinnotefromGrandmainthemorning.LastweekIdrewapictureofmewavingwidelyandshoutinghisnamE.HetookonelookatitandscreamedWhere’sGrandpa?Iaddedamaninacleanshirt.YouforgothistiehesaiD.Iquicklydrewalineofstripes条纹downthefrontoftheshirt.ClaytonsmileD.Grandpahewhisperedrunninghisfingersacrossthenapkin.It’syou!36.WhentheauthorfirstsawDad’slunchboxnotesshefelt______.A.movedB.nervousC.proudD.awkward37.Whatdidtheauthorputinthelunchboxeswhenherkidswereintheirteens?A.WordsoflovE.B.Picturesofflowers.C.Famouswordsofwisdom.D.Drawingsoftheirfavoriteanimals.38.Itcanbeinferredthat________.A.theauthor’shusbandisanenvironmentalist.B.theauthor’schildrendislikemakinglunchboxnotes.C.theauthor’sgrandsonlikesdrawingpicturesonnapkins.D.theauthor’sfriendsallhadtheirbrandoflunchboxnotes.39.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.Oldgeneration’swayofexpressinglovE.B.Differentbrandsoflunchboxnotes.C.Someinterestingfamilytraditions.D.LunchespackedwithlovE.
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- I’dliketobeatahealthierweightafriendtoldmE.Butwejustdon’thavethemoneytobuyexpensivedietfoodsandthereisn’tenoughmoneytojoinagym.Manypeoplefeelthatway—thatahealthydietandexerciseplanisoutofreachbecauseoftheirhighcost.Don’tlosehope!We’llbelookingatwaystomakehealthychoiceswithoutspendingtoomuchmoney.Firstyoudon’tneedtobuytheexpensivepre-prepareddietfoods.Backintheearly1970swhenIstartedhousekeeping90%ofthefoodIboughtwasingredients.Veryfewthingswerepreprocessed预处理的.Now90%ofthefoodyoufindinthestoreisquickfooD.That’sabadthing.Quickfoodslikeboxedjustaddhamburgermealshavehadthefiber纤维removedtomakethemfastertopreparE.Takealookatthelabel标签onthatbox.Itoftenhaslownumberslistedunderfiberbecausefibertakeslongertodigest.Ifthelowfibermealisdigestedtheresultisthatyourbodybeginstostorefat.Besidesyourbodyisshortofnutrients营养物质.Youwillbedriventoeatmoretotrytomakeupforthelowqualityofthefoodyouareeating.Andthentherearethechemicalstheproducersaddtothequickmealstomakethempalatable.Ifnotthestuffwouldtastelikecardboardandyouwouldn’tenjoyit.Howeverthesechemicalscertainlyaren’tgoodforyourhealth.What’stheanswer?Buywholeingredientsandgiveuptheexpensivelownutritionprocessedfoods.Dothecookingyourselfandyouwillhavecontroloverwhatisinyourfood—anditwillcostlesstoo.5.Peoplewhofindithardtogetahealthierweightthink_____.A.theyhadtoomuchdietfoodB.theydidn’tmakeadetailedplanC.theyhavenotimetodoexerciseingymD.theycan’tafforddietfoodandtoexerciseingym6.Theauthordoesn’tlikequickfoodmainlybecause_____.A.itcontainstoomuchfatB.itmakespeopleeatmoreC.ithaslowfiberD.ittakeslongertodigest7.TheunderlinedwordpalatableinParagraph4means_____.A.freshB.deliciousC.healthyD.poor8.Theauthorsuggestsinthetextthatpeopleshould_____.A.controltheamountoffoodB.eatmoreprocessedfoodsC.cookfoodforthemselvesD.choosecheapingredients
- Anyonewhodoubtsifchildrenarebornwithahealthyamountofambitionneedspendonlyafewminuteswithababyeagerlylearningtowalk.Nomatterhowmanytimesthelittleonesstumbleintheirfirsteffortsmostkeepontryingdeterminedtomastertheiramazingnewskill.ItisonlyseveralyearslatermanypsychologistsandteachersagreethatagoodnumberofkidsseemtolosetheirnaturaldrivetosucceeD.Fortheparentsofsuchkidswhoseownambitionisoftentiedtotheirchildren'ssuccessitcanbeapainfulexperiencE.Figuringoutwhythefirewentoutisthefirststep.Assumingthatakiddoesn'tsufferfromalearningdisabilityorisn'tinvolvedinsomefamilycrisis危机athomemanyeducatorsattributeasuddenlackofmotivationtoafearoffailureorclassmatepressurE.Everythingiswithinthekids'controltheirintelligenceischangeablesaysLisaBlackwellaresearchscientistatColumbiaUniversity.MorethananyteacherorworkshopBlackwellsaysParentscanplayakeyroleinconveyingthismessagetotheirchildrenbypraisingtheireffortandprogressratherthanemphasizingtheirsmartnessorpraisinghighperformancealonE.Mostofallparentsshouldlettheirkidsknowthatmistakesareapartoflearning.Someexpertssayoureducationsystemwithitsstrongemphasisontestingandseparationofstudentsintodifferentlevelsofabilityalsobearsblameforthedisappearanceofdriveinsomekids.Theseprogramsshutdownthemotivationofallkidswhoaren'tconsideredgiftedandtalenteD.TheydestroytheirconfidencesaysJeffHowardasocialpsychologist.Howardandothereducatorssayit'simportanttoexposekidstoaworldbeyondhomeworkandteststhroughvolunteerworksportshobbiesandotherextracurricularactivities.TheproblemoftheissueisthatmanystudentsexperienceeducationasirrelevanttotheirlifegoalsandambitionsaysMichaelNakkualaHarvardeducationprofessor.Thekeytogettingkidstoaimhigheratschoolistofreethemoftheideathatclassworkisirrelevantandtoshowthemhowdoingwellatschoolcanactuallyhelpthemfulfilltheirdreamsbeyondit.Theyneedtounderstandthatyouhavetolearntowalkbeforeyoucanrun.72.Accordingtothepassagetheparentsofkidswithnoambition________.A.don'tdoaverygoodjobonteachingthemtowalkB.aretoblameifthekidsdopoorlyinschoolC.feelpainbecausetheirownambitionisconnectedtotheirkids'successD.shouldtakepartinextracurricularactivitieswithkids73.Theunderlinedpartthefirewentoutprobablymeans________.A.themotivationwassuddenlylostB.thefearoffailurewassuddenlygoneC.thelearningdisabilitywassuddenlylostD.thefirewassuddenlygone74.AllthefollowingcancontributetoasuddenlackofambitionEXCEPT________.A.learningdisabilityB.classmatepressureC.emphasisontestingD.extracurricularactivities75.Whatisthemostimportantthingforparentsinmotivatingtheirkids?A.Punishingkidswhodon'tdisplayambition.B.EmphasizingsmartnessandhighperformancE.C.Tellingkidsthatmistakesareapartoflearning.D.PraisingtheeffortandprogresstheyhavemadE.
- NooneissurehowtheancientEgyptiansbuiltthepyramidsnearCairo.Butanewstudysuggeststheyusedalittlerock‘n’roll.Long-agobuilderscouldhaveattachedwoodenpolestothestonesandrolledthenacrossthesandthescientistssay.TechnicallyIthinkwhatthey’reproposingispossiblephysicistDanielBonnsaiD.PeoplehavelongpuzzledoverhowtheEgyptiansmovedsuchhugerocks.Andhtere’snoobviousanswer.Onaverageeachofthetwomollionbigstonesweighedaboutasmuchasalargepickuptruck.TheEgyptianssmehowmovedthestoneblockstothepyramidsitefromaboutonekilometeraway.ThemostpopularviewisthatEgyptianworkesslidtheblocksalongsmoothpaths.Manyscientistssuspectwokersfirstwouldhaveputtheblocksonsleds滑板.Thentheywouldhavedraggedthemalongpaths.TomaketheworkeasierworkersmayhavelubricatedthepathseitherwithwetclayorwiththefatfromcattlE.BonnhasnowtestedthisideabybuildingsmallsledsanddraggingheavyobjectsoversanD.EvidencefromthesandsupportsthisideA.Resrarchersfoundsmallamountsoffataswellasalargeamountofstoneandtheremainsofpaths.HoweverphysicistJosephWestthinktheremighthavebeenasimplerwayledthenewstudy.WestsaidIwasinspiredwhilewatchingatelevisionprogramshowinghowsledsmighthavehelpedwithpyramidconstruction.Ithought‘Whydon’ttheyjusttryrollingthethings?‘A.squarecouldbeturnedintoaroughsortofwheelbyattachingwoodenpolestoitssidesherealized.Thathenotesshouldmakeablockofstonealoteasiertorollthanasquare.Sohetriedit.Heandhisstudentstiedsomepolestoeachoffoursidesofa30-kilogramstoneblock.Thatactionturnedtheblockintosomewhatawheel.ThentheyplacedtheblockonthegrounD.TheywrappedoneendofaropearoundtheblockandpulleD.Theresearchersfoundtheycouldeasilyrolltheblockalongdifferentkindsofpaths.Theycalculatedthatrollingtheblockrequiredaboutasmuchforceasmovingitalongaslippery滑的path.Westhasn’ttestedhisideaonlargerblocksbuthethinksrollinghasclearadvantagesoversliding.Atleastworkerswoldn’thaveneededtocarrycattlefatorwatertosmooththepaths.46.It’swidelybelievedthatthestoneblocksweremovedtothepyramidsiteby______.A.rollingthemonroadsB.pushingthemoverthesandC.slidingthemonsmoothpathsD.draggingthemonsomepoles47.TheunderlinedpartlubricatedthepathsinParagraph4means____.A.madethepathwetB.madethepathhardC.madethepathwideD.madethepathslippery48.WhatdoestheunderlinedworditinParagraph7referto?A.RollingtheblockswithpolesattacheD.B.Rollingtheblocksonwoodenwheels.C.Rollingpolestomovetheblocks.D.rollingtheblockswithfat.49.WhyisrollingbetterthanslidingaccordingtoWest?A.Becausemoreforceisneededforsliding.B.BecauserollingworkcanbedonebyfewercattlE.C.Becauseslidingonsmoothroadismoredangerous.D.Becauselesspreparationonpathisneededforrolling.50.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.AnexperimentonwaysofmovingblockstothepyramidsitE.B.AnapplicationofthemethodofmovingblockstothepyramidsitE.C.AnargumentaboutdifferentmethodsofmovingblockstothepyramidsitE.D.AnintroductiontoapossiblenewwayofmovingblockstothepyramidsitE.
- In2004whenmydaughterBeckywastensheandmyhusbandJoewereunitedintheirdesireforadog.AsformeIsharednoneoftheircaninelust.ButwhytheypleadeD.BecauseIdon’thavetimetotakecareofadog.Butwe’lldoit.Really?You’regoingtowalkthedog?Feedthedog?Bathethedog?Yesyesandyes.Idon’tbelieveyou.Wewill.WepromisE.Theydidn’t.Fromdaytwoeveryonewantedtowalkthecutepuppythatfirstdayneitherthoughttowalkthedog.WhileIwasslowtoacceptthatIwouldbetheonetokeepthrackofhershotstoschedulehervetappointmentstofeecandcleanherMistyknewthisondayone.AsshelookedupattheehreenewhumansinherlifesmallmediurnandlargeshecalculatedThemediumoneisthesuckerinthepack.QuicklysheandIdevelopedsomethingverysimilartoaVulcanmindmeld心灵融合.She’dlookatmewiththosesadbrownwyesofhersbeamherneedandthenwaittrustingIwouldunderstand—whichstrangelyIalmostalwaysdid.InnotimeshebecamemyfeetasIreadandsplayingacrossmystomachasIwatchedtelevision.Evensopartofmecontinuedtoresentwalkingduty.JoeandBeckyhadpromised.NotfairI’dbalk不心甘情愿地做silentlyassheandIwalked.NotfairI’dloudlyremindanyonewithinearshotuponourreternhome.Thenoneday—January12007tobeexact—myhuband‘sdoctorutteredanunthinkableword:leukemia白血病.WiththatIspenteighttotenhoursadaywithJoeinethehopitaldoinganythingandeverythingIcouldtoeasehisdiscomfort.DuringthosesixmonthsofhospitalizationsBecky12atthetimeadjustedtootheradultsbeinginthehousewhenshereturnedfromschool.Myworkcolleaguesadjustedtomytakingoffatamoment'snoticeformedicalemergencies.Everypartofmylifechanged;nopartofmyoldroutineremaineD.Saveone:Mistystillneededwalking.AtthebeginningwhenfriendsofferedtotakeherthroughherpacesIdeclinedbecauseIknewtheyhadtheirownhouseholdstodealwith.AsthemonthswentbyIbegantorealizethatIactuallywantedtowalkMisty.ThewalkinthemorningbeforeIheadedtothehospitalwasaquietpeacefultimetogathermythoughtsortojustbebeforetheday'smedicaldramaunfoldeD.Theeveningwalkwasatimetoshakeofftheday'supsetsandlettheworrytracksinmyheadgotowhitenoisE.Whenseriousillnessvisitsyourhouseholdit'snotjustyourdailyroutineandyourassumptionsaboutthefuturethatarenolongerfamiliar.Prettymucheveryoneyouactsdifferently.NotMisty.TakeherforawalkandshehadnointerestinJoe'sbloodcountsorbonemarrowtestresults.Onthestreetorintheparkshehadonlyonethingonhermind:squirrels!SheWassojoyousthatevenontheworstdaysshecouldmakemesmilE.Onadailybasissheremindedmethatlifegoeson.AfterJoediedin2009Mistysleptonhispillow.I'mgrateful一toapoint.ThetruthisafteryearsofbalkingI'vecometoenjoymywalkswithMisty.AsIwatchherchaseafterasquirrelthrowingherwholebeingintothehere-and-nowofanexercisethathasneveronceendedinvictorysheremindsmetoothatnomatterhowharshthentorunpredictablethefuturethere'salmostalwayssomemeasureofjoytobeextractedfromthemoment.55.whydidn'tthewriteragreetoraiseadogatthebeginningofthestory?A.ShewasafraidthedogwouldgetthefamilyintotroublE.B.ItwouldbeherbusinesstotakecareofthE.dogC.HerhusbandanddaughterwereunitedasonE.D.Shedidn'twanttospoilherdaughter.56.WhichofthefollowingistheclosestinmeaningtoThemediumoneisthesuckerinthepack.Paragraph3?A.Themiddle-agedpersonlovesmemost.B.Themedium-sizedwomanisthehostess.C.Themaninthemiddleistheonewhohasthefinalsay.D.Thewomanisthekindandtrustworthyoneinthefamily.57.ItcanbeinferredfromParagraph3that_______.A.MistywasquitecleverB.MistycouldsolvemathproblemsC.thewriterwasaslowlearnerD.noonewalkedMistythefirstday58.Thestorycametoitsturningpointwhen________.A.Joediedin2009B.Joefellillin2007C.Thewalkprovidedherwithspiritualcomfort.D.Shedidn'twantMistytobeotherscompanion.59.WhydidthewritercontinuetowalkMistywhileJoewasinhospital?A.Mistycouldn'tlivewithouther.B.Herfriendsdidn'tofferanyhelp.C.Thewalkprovidedherwithspiritualcomfort.D.Shedidn'twantMistytobeothers'companion.60.Whatisthemessagethewriterwantstoconveyinthepassage?A.Oneshouldlearntoenjoyhardtimes.B.AdisastercanchangeeverythinginlifE.C.MomentsofjoysuggestthatthereisstillhopeaheaD.D.Peoplewillchangetheirattitudetowardyouwhenyouareindifficulty.
- InDecember2012myparentsaskedmewhatIwantedforChristmas.ItoldthemIwouldgetbacktothemonceIthoughtofsomething.AtthatpointIhadthefullintentionofaskingforsomethingbutforthefirsttimeIrealizedhowluckyIwastohavebeenborninsuchafortunatefamily.TherewasnothingIcouldaskforbecausetherewasnothingmoreIneededmaterialisticallynoremotionally.IwastrulysatisfieD.ThismademethinkaboutallthechildrenwhodidnothavefamilieshomesorfoodmuchlessgiftsforChristmas.WiththesethoughtsinmymindItoldmyparentsinJanuarythatinsteadofgettingmeanexpensivegiftfortheholidaysI’dlovetousethemoneytogetabunchofsmallgiftsforallthechildrenthathadn’tgottenanythingforChristmas.AtfirsttheywereshockeD.ThentheyrealizedIwasseriousandagreedtospend$500ongiftsforyoungkidsofthefamilieslivingatthehomelessshelter.ItwassuchanincredibleexperiencE.IremembergoingtothehomelesssheltertohandoutthetoystoasmanykidsaswecouldgiveaskingthemalltosharE.Oneofthechildrenlookedatmewithhisinnocenteyes.Icouldseetheastonishmentinthem.ItwasobviousthathehadnevergottenaChristmasgiftbeforesowhenheaskedmewhereIgotthegiftsfromItoldhimwhatIknewhewantedmetosay:thatIwashelpingSantA.IexplainedthatSantawassorryhewassolatebutthatthisgifthadbeenmadeespeciallyforhim!TheboytookthegiftslowlysmiledthecutestsmileIhadeverseenandrantohismother.ThelastthingIheardasImovedontogiveagifttothenexthopefulchildwastheboy’svoice:MommySantareallydoesexist!Andhedidn’tforgetaboutusthisyear!1.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A.TheauthorwantedaChristmasgift.B.Theauthorisveryhappy.C.Theauthorwasworriedtogetnothing.D.Theauthor’sfamilyisinpoorcondition.2.Whentheauthorthoughtofthosehomelesschildrenhe.A.wantedtostaywiththemB.wantedtospendChristmaswiththemC.wantedtobuygiftsforthemD.wantedtovisitthem3.HowcanyoudescribethechildrenwhentheygotChristmasgifts?A.SurpriseD.B.ExciteD.C.InteresteD.D.DepresseD.4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Hearinghewantedtobuygiftsforthehomelesschildrentheauthor’sparentsfeltshockeD.B.Theauthor’sparentsagreedtobuygiftsforthehomelesschildren.C.ThehomelesschildrennevergotChristmasgiftsbeforE.D.OneoftheboysthoughtSantareallydoesn’texist.
- AttimesmymomhasbeenuncomfortableseeingthesequalitiesinmE.ForexamplewhenIwas12IwenttoPuertoRicoallbymyselftostaywithmygrandmotherforthesummer.Mymomwasextremelynervousaboutit.ShekepttellingmehowthingsweredifferentinPuertoRicotoalwaysputonsunscreennottowanderawayfrommygrandmotherandotherwarnings.Shehelpedmepackanddidnotleavetheairportuntilshesawmyplanetakeoff.Butdespiteherworriessheletmegoonmyown.AsImovedintomyteensshecontinuedtogivemespacetogrowandlearnevenwhenitmighthavebeendifficultforher.WhenIreachedmysenioryearIdecidedtomoveawayforcollegE.OnceagainIfoundthatIdifferedfrommypeersWhilemanyofthemwantedtostayclosetohomeIcouldn’twaittobeoutintheworldonmyown.WhilemymommaynothavebeenhappyatthethoughtofmygoingawayshewassupportiveandexcitedformE.OnebigthingIrealizedduringmysenioryearasmymomgrantedmemorefreedomwasthatsheactuallybelievesinmeandtrustsmE.Thatmeansalot.MostofmylifeandespeciallywhenIwaslittlethemainpersonItriedtoimpressinmyschoolworkorotherthingswasmymother.IknewsheexpectednothingbutthebestfrommE.SometimesitwashardtoliveuptoherstandardsgettingasingleB.onmyreportcardwouldmakemefeelbadbecauseIknewshewantedmetohaveallA’s.Iknowthatherhighstandardshavehelpedmestayfocusedonwhat’simportantlikeeducationandmademewhoIam.IamthankfulforhersupportandinvolvementinmylifE.MostofallIrespecther.SheisthestrongestwomanIknowandthat’swhyIhaveturnedoutsostrongandindependent.1.WhentheauthordecidedtogotoPuertoRicohismother________.A.wantedtogowithhimB.worriedabouthissafetyC.didn’tallowhimtodosoD.askedhisgrandmotherforadvice2.Theauthordecidedtomoveawayforcollegeto________.A.bedifferentfromhispeersB.keepawayfromhismotherC.beindependentintheoutsideworldD.makehismotherunhappy3.Wecanlearnfromthethirdparagraphthattheauthor’smother________.A.hadahighexpectationofhimB.wastoostrictwithhimC.usedtoexpectnothingfromhimD.caredlittleabouthislearning4.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthattheauthor________.A.isquitegratefulforhismother’strustB.stilldoesn’tquiteunderstandhismother’sattitudeC.doesn’tlikehismother’sinvolvementinhislifeD.wishestohavemorefreedomfromhismother5.Inthepassagetheauthormainlywantstotellus________.A.hislongwaytobecomingindependentB.hisgoodrelationshipwithhismotherC.theimportanceofamother’strustandsupportD.hismother’sdeeploveforhim
- Isawaladywithaguidedogpassmywindow.BeforeshehadmanagedtodisappearfromviewshestoppeD.AfteraminuteorsoIwatchedasshesignalledherdogtowalkforwardthedoghoweverremainedsittingandrefusedtomovE.ThiscontinuedforanotherminuteorsountilIwassopuzzledbyitthatIwentouttoseewhatwashappening.SureenoughthewomanwasstillstandingandtryinginvaintogetthedogtomoveforwarD.Iapproachedandaskedwhattheproblemwas.Sheexplainedthatacarafewyardsaheadhaditstyresonthekerb路沿anditsmotorrunning.Inasituationlikethisthedogistrainednottoproceedbutwillwaitforthecartoeithermoveonorhaveitsengineturnedoff.AsIlookedatthecarIwasabletotelltheblindladythatinfacttherewasnooneinit.Thedriverhadlefttheenginerunningandpoppedintoashopforsomething.Iwaitedanother2or3minutesuntilthedriverreturnedandhoppedintothecartotallyoblivioustotheinconveniencehehadcauseD.Ipointedoutwhathadhappenedtothedriverwhoseemedalittleembarrassedandshotoffinthecar.OnlyaweekorsolaterIsawthesamething.OnlythistimeIhadtheanswer.Onceagainthesameblindladyandherdogwereononesideofthepath.ThedogsatonthepavementandtheladysignallingittomoveforwarD.Thistimeavanwasparkedatthesideofthedirttrackthedriverreadinganewspaperwithhisenginerunningtokeepwarm.Iwasabletoexplaintothevandriverwhatwashappeningandheimmediatelyswitchedtheengineoffandthedoggotupandcrossedthedirttrack.Alessontousall?ItwastomeandoneIwillneverforget.6.Theguidedogrefusedtomovebecause________.A.itwastootiredtowalkB.ithadbeentrainedtodosoC.thecarwasparkedtooclosetothedogD.theladydidn'tgiveitcorrectinstructions7.Welearnfromthesecondparagraphthatthedriver________.A.parkedhiscarthereonpurposeB.didn'trealizetheinconveniencehehadcausedC.forgottoturnoffhiscarengineD.didn'tknowwhathadhappeneduntilhereturned8.Wecaninferfromthepassagethattheguidedog________.A.wasnotqualifiedtoleadtheladyB.wasn'tusedtogoingthroughcrowdedstreetsC.wasnotfamiliarwiththerouteD.wastrainedwellenough9.Whatkindoflessondidtheauthorlearnfromhisexperience?A.Keepawayfromaguidedog.B.Remembertogivewaytotheguidedog.C.Shutoffthecarenginewhenseeingaguidedog.D.ShowmoreconcerntotheblinD.10.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.AlessontoalldriversB.AladyandherguidedogC.AproblemwithguidedogsD.Adriver'spuzzle
- OverthelastsixyearsIhavelearnedwhatpatienceis.GrowingupIdidnothavethisvirtue优点anditisaveryimportantvirtuetohavE.NowIcanseethatifyouarepatientyouwillalmostalwaysgetwhatyouwantifyouaresupposedtohaveit.IgainedpatiencewhenIlostmyfreedom.IknewthatIwouldeventuallygetitbackintimE.Iwaslockedupinprisonforaperiodofsixyearsbecauseat19yearsoldIwasplayingwithahandgunandIaccidentallyshotandkilledmyfrienD.Thefirstcoupleofyearswasthehardest.Iwasalwaysstressedoutabouteverything.TimewasdraggingbybecauseIwasalwayspayingattentiontoit.WhileIwaslockedupTomwhoItalkedtohelpedputthisvirtueinmE.Hetoldmethatitwaspossiblethathewouldnevermakeithomebutthatbeingpatientandbelievingthatonedayhewouldwaswhathadmadehimfeelbetter.AfterawhileIrealizedwhyhesaidalotofthingstomE.OnceIstoppedpayingattentiontothedaysandjustkeptinmindthatIwouldgetfreedomitseemedthatmytimepassedquickly.NowIamhomeandcanseethatpatiencepaidoffformE.Inowusethisvirtueinmydailyactivities.IknowthatsometimeslifegetshardandthatitwillpayintheendtostaypatientandnottogetdiscourageD.Soifyouarehavingahardtimeinlifebepatientanditwilleventuallyworkoutonewayoranother.64.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatthewriter________.A.gotpatienceinprisonB.alwayswantstoknowwhatpatienceisC.begantoteachothershowtobepatientD.isasuccessfulmannowthroughfailure65.Thewriterwasputinprisonbecausehe________.A.soldhandgunsB.stoleahandgunC.playedhandgunswithfriendsD.killedhisfriendaccidentallywithahandgun66.HowdidTommakehimselffeelbetter?A.Byadmittinghismistakes.B.Byhelpingothers.C.BybeingpatientandbelievinghewouldbesetfreE.D.BythinkinghewouldsucceeD.67.Inthewriter'sopinionpeoplewillgetagoodresultatlastifthey________.A.trytheirbesttohelpothersB.turntoothersforhelpC.keeppatientanddon'tloseheartD.setdifferentgoalsandkeepthemup
- WhenIwasaboyIthoughttheworldwasabeautifulplacE.Mylifewasverypleasant.ButwhenIwasolderIlearnedaboutpeoplewhoweretreatedbadlyandpeoplewhodidn’thaveenoughtoeat.IwantedtohelpthemandImarriedagirlwhowantedtohelpthemtoo.Wewenttomeetingsandtalkedalotbutitdidn’tseemtomakemuchdifferencE.Ourchildrengrewupinaworldatwar.Theydidn’tknowwhenthefightingwouldstop.Theywantedtheirchildrentohaveniceclothesandtoys.Theydidn’twanttothinkaboutthefuturE.Theythoughtnothingcouldbedoneaboutit.NowIhavegrandchildrenandtheyhavetheirownideas.Theyaretryingtomaketheworldbetter.TheyaretryingtohelpotherpeoplE.They’remakingpeoplelistentothem.Iamproudoftheirgeneration.60.Thewisemanmentionedinthetexttoldpeopletoburyhimonhisfacesothatwheneverythingisturnedupsidedownhewill_____.A.lieonhisstomachB.lieonhisbackC.standquietlyD.sitinpeace61.WhichgenerationdidNOTwanttodoanythingtomaketheworldabetterone?A.Mr.Ellis’generationB.Hischildren’sgenerationC.Hisgrandchildren’sgenerationD.NoneoftheabovE.62.Whichgenerationis/wasmoreefficientinmakingtheworldabetterone?A.Mr.Ellis’generation.B.Hischildren’sgeneration.C.Hisgrandchildren’sgeneration.D.NoneoftheabovE.63.Whatisthewriter’sattitude态度看法towardsthegenerationgap?A.UnacceptablE.B.Awful.C.Funny.D.Common.
- Onemorningtherewasamessageontheansweringmachinefromanangrycustomercomplainingaboutherlackofservice-servicethathadbeenstoppedbecausehercheckhadbounced拒付.Asitismyjobtohandlepaymentsreceiveditwasmydutytocollectthecheck.AsisoftenthecasewhenacheckbouncesIsoonfoundthatthiswoman'sphonenumberwasnolongerinservicE.A.checkofthecallerI..D.toldusthecallhadcomefromthemanager'sofficeoftheapartmentbuildingwhereourcustomerliveD.WeleftamessagewiththemanagerandwithinthehourourcallwasreturneD.Itoldourcustomergentlysympatheticallythatacheckshehadwrittenhadbeenreturnedforlackoffunds.ItoldherIalwayswanttoletpeopleknowaboutreturnedchecksquicklybecausethehugefeesthebankschargecancausemorecheckstobereturnedandmorefeestobechargeD.ItoldherIhopedshecouldcontactthebankandgetthingsstraightenedoutbeforeherproblemsgotworsE.IalsotoldhergentlyoncemorethatIhatedtoaddtoherproblemsbutshewouldoweusafeeforthereturnedcheckbecausethebankchargesusafeewhenacheckisreturneD.Shetoldmeshehaddifficultiesbecauseofbeingonafixedincomeandbeinginpoorhealth.Shetoldmeshehadnochildrenbuthadraisedseveralthatbelongedtoherhusbandandafterlivingwithhimthirtyyearshehadleftherforanotherwoman.FinallyaftershehadpromisedtopayItoldhernotonlydoIcareabouthersituationbutshetaughtmesomething.Whenapersonisangrytheremaybereasonsyoudon'tknowabout.Ifyoudon'treactwithangeryoumaylearnwhattherealproblemisandmayinsomewaybeabletohelpifonlywithalittlesympathy.1.Whydidtheauthortrytocallthewoman?A.Toapologizetoher.B.Tosolveherproblem.C.ToprovidebetterservicE.D.Tochargeforthefees.2.Howdidtheauthorgetintouchwiththewoman?A.Bycallinghermanager.B.Byfindingherapartment.C.ByleavingamessagE.D.Bycontactingthebank.3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Thewoman'shusbandpassedawayandleftseveralchildrenforher.B.Thewomanhadtopaythecheckaswellasafeeforthereturnedcheck.C.Theauthorwillhelpthewomanovercomeherdifficultiesbypayingforher.D.Thecheckwrittenbythewomanhadbeenreturnedbecauseofthewrongnumber.4.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?A.Tosolveaproblem.B.Topresentaresearchresult.C.Totellaninterestingstory.D.Toconcludealesson.
- AllofusshouldkeepakitchendiaryshowinghowmuchfoodisleftuneatenasgarbagE.Weallwastefoodyouandmemillionsoftonsofit.InChinaenoughfoodiswastedinrestaurantseveryyeartofeed200millionpeoplE.IntheUnitedStates40percentoffoodiswastedfromfarmtofork.EachyeartheamountoffoodthrownawayinrichcountriesisalmostthesameasthatproducedinsubSaharanAfricA.Thisraisessomeimportantquestions.Indevelopingcountriesfoodislostbecausefarmersdonothaveappropriatecoolingstorageormarketaccessfortheircrops.Theirgrainsfruitsandvegetablesdryupandrotaway.IndevelopedcountriesthepictureisdifferentandfoodiswastedinsupermarketsrestaurantsandathomE.Chinafacesbothproblemssignificantlossesinfarmsaswellasatthesaleandconsumptionstages.AndtheamountoffoodwastedbyChineseconsumersisrapidlyincreasing.ConsumerculturehasfilledChinaandurbanresidentscangetqualityfoodfromanywhereinthecountryandfromacrosstheplanet.Chineseconsumersareasparticularabouttheirfoodasthoseinothercountries.Insupermarketstheyrefusetobuyvegetablesthatdon'tlookfreshorhaveanirregularshapeormilkandotherproductsclosetotheirexpiry失败datE.BesidesChineseconsumerstendtobegenerous.InrestaurantsorathomeoftentoomuchfoodisorderedorcookedandserveD.Sowhiletroopingoutofarestaurantfullandhappywithcolleaguesorfriendstheyneverlookbackatwhat'sleftuntouchedonthetablE.ShouldChineseconsumerstakemoreresponsibilityforthewastetheycreate?Everyonedeservestohaveenoughfoodtoeat.DespiteChina'simpressivesuccessinreducinghungeroverthepastthreedecadesthejobisnotcompletedyet.21.AccordingtoParagraph2weknowthatfoodwasteis________.A.hugeworldwideB.mainlyinUSAC.onlyinrichcountriesD.justinAfricancountries22.Indevelopingcountriesfoodislostmainly________.A.forthelackofcoolingandstorageB.becauseofeasyaccesstomarketsC.becauseofthewetweatherD.becauseofthequalityofthefood23.ThemainreasonforfoodwasteinChinais________.A.theeffectofconsumercultureB.theconvenientfoodsupplyC.theworryaboutfoodqualityD.people'sbeingparticularaboutit24.HowdoChinesefeelwhentheyleaverestaurantswithmuchfoodleftbehind?A.Generous.B.Unconscious.C.Wealthy.D.ValuablE.25.Thepurposeofthepassageistotellus________.A.nottowasteanyfoodfromnowonB.thenecessitytoimprovefoodqualityC.thefactoffoodwasteindevelopedcountriesD.theinfluenceofconsumercultureonChinese
- TheGreatBarnAdventureOnemorningwhenIwas11Iexploredthetown’sabandonedroundgrainbarn谷仓.Ifoundachainedslidingdoorthatwaswideenoughformetopassthrough.Insidetherewasaheavysmellofdeadmiceinthedark.AftermyeyesadjustedInoticedashaft升降机井thatroseallthewaytothetopofthebarn.Ononesidewasaone-manelevatorwithalongropeandroller.Isteppedontotheplatformandgavetheropeadragandtheelevatorbeganslidinguptheshaftbutstoppedhalfway.AfterabriefpanicattackInoticedholesinthewallatregularintervalsformingaladder.Forreasonsknownonlytoan11-year-oldIdecideditwouldbebettertogoupthandown.SowithshakinghandsIbeganclimbingthewall.AfterwhatseemedlikeforeverIreachedthetopoftheshaft.Istoodupdustedmyselfoffandfoundabsolutelynothingofinterest.Itwasjustanemptyroomwithaladderleadinguptotheroof.Iclimbedallthewayuphereforthis?ThenInoticedafireextinguisher灭火器whichI.’dalwayswantedtoshootoff.SothiswasthechanceofalifetimE.Itrieditandmuchtomysurprisethethingworked!Itshotoutathickcloudofpowderthatinstantlyfilledtheroom.Icouldn’tbreathE.Iwasgoingtochoketodeathandthey’dprobablyneverevenfindmybody.LuckilyIrememberedtheladdertotheroof.Iclimbeduppoppedthestrawroofandsawabrightbluesky.Isuddenlyrealizedthedustandpowderpouringoutofthetopcoulddrawattention.SowhenthedusthadsettledIclimbeddownandslippedoutofthechaineddoor.I’mnotsureifIwasmoreexcitedaboutbeingaliveoraboutnotbeingcaughtbutIranallthewaybackhomE.1.Whentheauthorgotinsidethebarnhe_______.A.noticedamanontheelevatorB.openedthechainedslidingdoorC.sawmanydeadmiceinthedarkD.foundashaftleadingtothetop2.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderoftheauthor’sadventure?A.Theelevatorstoppedhalfway.B.Heenteredtheroundgrainbarn.C.Heclimbedtothetopoftheshaft.D.Hefoundafireextinguisherandshotitoff.A.b-a-c-dB.a-c-b-dC.c-a-d-bD.b-c-a-d3.Aftergettingoutofthechaineddoortheauthormightfeel_______.A.inspiredB.relievedC.surprisedD.disappointed4..Fromthepassagewecanlearnthattheauthorwasprobablyaboyfullof_______.A.passionsB.dreamsC.curiosityD.imagination
- Ihateddinnerparties.ButIdecidedtogivethemanothershotbecauseI'minLondon.AndmyfriendMalleryinvitedmE.AndbecausedinnerpartiesinLondonareverydifferentfromthosebackinNewYork.There'I'mhavingadinnerparty'means:I'mbookingatablefor12atarestaurantyoucan'taffordandwe'llbesharingthechecqueevenlynomatterwhatyoueat.WorseinManhattanthereisalwayssomeonewholeavesbeforethebillarrives.They'llthrowdowncashhalfofwhattheyoweandthenpeoplelikemewhodon'tdrinkenduppayingevenmorE.ButifItrytousethesametrickthehostesswillshout:Whereareyougoing?Andit'snotlikeIcansayIhavesomewheretogo:everyoneknowIhavenowheretogo.ButinLondondinnerpartiesareinpeople'shomes.Notonlythattheguestsareaninterestingmix.ThelasttimeIwenttoonetheguestswerefromFranceIndiA.DenmarkandNigeria;itwaslikeagatheringattheUnitedNationsinNewYork.Themixislessstriking.It'slikeagatheringatBloomingdale'sawell-knowndepartmentstorE.ForNewYorkerstalkingaboutotherpartsoftheworldmeansBrooklynandQueensinNewYork.ButatMallery'swhenIsaidthatIhadbeentoMyanmarrecentlypeopleknewwhereitwas.InNewYorkpeoplewouldthinkitwasausualnewclub1.WhatdoesthewordshotinParagraph1probablymean?A.ChoicE.B.TryC.StylE.D.Goal2.WhatdoesthewriterdislikemostaboutdinnerpartiesinNewYork?AThereisastrangemixofpeoplE.B.TherestaurantsareexpensivE.C.ThebillisnotfairlyshareD.D.Peoplehavetopaycash3.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofthepartiesinLondon?A.A.bitunusualB.Fulloftricks.C.Lesscostly.D.Moreinteresting.4.Whatistheauthor'sopinionofsomeNewYorkersfromherexperience?A.Easy-going.B.Self-centereD.C.Generous.D.ConservativE.
- AboutthistimeeveryyearIgetverynostalgic怀旧的.Walkingthroughmyneighborhoodonafallafternoonremindsmeofatimenottoolongagowhensoundsofchildrenfilledtheairchildrenplayinggamesonahillandthrowingleavesaroundinthestreetbelow.Iwasoneofthosechildrencarefreeandhappy.Iliveonastreetthatisonlyoneblocklong.Ihavelivedonthesamestreetforsixteenyears.Ilovemystreet.OnesidehassixhousesonitandtheotherhasonlytwohouseswithasmallhillinthemiddleandahugecottonwoodtreeononeenD.WhenIthinkofhomeIthinkofmystreet.OnlyIseeitasitwasbeforE.UnfortunatelythingschangE.OnedaynotlongagoIlookedaroundandsawhowdifferenteverythinghasbecomE.Lifeonmystreetwillneverbethesamebecauseneighborsarequicklygrownoldfriendsaregrowingupandleavingandthecityisplanningtodestroymyprecioushillandsellthepropertytocontractors.Itishardformetoacceptthatmanyofmywonderfulneighborsaregrowingoldandwon’tbearoundmuchlonger.Ihavefondmemoriesofthecoupleacrossthestreetwhosattogetherontheirporchswingalmosteveryeveningthewidownextdoorwhoyelledatmybrotherandmeforbeingtooloudandthecrazyoldmaninablacksuitwhodroveanoldcar.IncontrasttothosepeoplethepeopleIseetodayareveryoldneighborswhohaveseenbetterdays.ThemanintheblacksuitsayshewantstodieandanotherneighborjustsoldhishouseandmovedintoanursinghomE.Theladywhousedtoyellatusistootiredtobotheranymoreandthecoupleacrossthestreetrarelygoouttotheirfrontporchthesedays.ItisdifficulttowatchthesepreciouspeopleastheyneartheendoftheirlivesbecauseatonceIthoughttheywouldliveforever.Thecomingsandgoingsoftheyoungergenerationofmystreetarenowmostlygoingsasfriendsandpeersmoveon.OnceuponatimemylifeandthelivesofmypeersrevolvedaroundhomE.Theboundaryofourworldwasthegutterattheendofthestreet.WegotpleasurefromplayingnightgamesorfromabreathtakingrideonatricyclE.Thingsaredifferentnowasmyfriendsbecomeadultsandmoveon.Childrenwhorodetricyclesnowdrivecars.Thekidswhoonceplayedwithmenowhavenewinterestsandvaluesastheygotheirseparateways.Somehavegoneawaytocollegelikemeafewgotmarriedtwowentintothearmyandonewenttoprison.Watchingallthesepeoplegrowupandgoawaymakesmelongforthegoodolddays.Perhapsthebiggestchangeonmystreetisthefactthatthecityisgoingtoturnmyprecioushillintoseverallotsfornewhomes.Forsixteenyearstheviewoutofmykitchenwindowhasbeenaviewofthathill.Thehillwasafundamentalpartofmychildhoodlife;itwasthehubofsocialactivityforthechildrenofmystreet.Wespenthourstherebuildingfortssleddingandplayingtag.Theviewoutofmykitchenwindownowisverydifferent;itisoneoftractorsanddumptruckstearingupthehill.WhenthehillgoestheneighborhoodwillnotbethesamE.ItisapieceofmychildhooD.ItisavisualreminderofbeingakiD.WithoutthehillmystreetwillbejustanotherpeainthepoD.TherewasatimewhenmystreetwasmyworldandIthoughtmyworldwouldneverchangE.ButsomethinghappeneD.PeoplegrowupandpeoplegrowolD.PlaceschangesandwiththechangecomestheheartacheofknowingIcannevergobacktothetimesIloveD.InayearorsoIwillbegonejustlikemanyofmyneighbors.IwillalwayslookbacktomyyearsasachildbuttheplaceIrememberwillnotbethesilentstreetwhosepeaceisinterruptedbythesoundsofconstruction.ItwillbethehappynoisysomewhatstrangebutwonderfulstreetIknewasachilD.67.Thewriterfindsithardtoacceptthefactthat_____________.A.manyofhisgoodneighborsaregrowingoldB.theladynextdoorwhousedtoyellathimandhisbrotherisnowawidowC.thelifeofhisneighborshasbecomeveryboringD.themaninhisblacksuitevenwantedtoendhisownlife68.Thebiggestchangeonthewriter'sstreetis_____________.A.removingthehilltomakewayforresidentialdevelopmentB.thebuildingofnewhomesbehindhiskitchenwindowC.thefactthattherearemuchfewerpeoplearoundthaninthepastD.thechangeinhischildhoodfriends'attitudetowardstheirneighborhood69.Whatdoesthewritermeanbysayingmystreetwillbeanotherpeainthepod?A.hisstreetwillbeverynoisyanddirtyB.hisstreetwillsoonbecrowdedwithpeopleC.hisstreetwillhavesomenewattractionsD.hisstreetwillbenodifferentfromanyotherstreet70.Whichcouldbeagoodtitleforthepassage?A.ThePastofMyStreetwillLiveForeverB.UnforgettablePeopleandThingsofMyStreetC.MemoryStreetIsn’tWhatItUsedtoBeD.TheBigChangesofMyStreet
- ItwasSaturday.AsalwaysitwasabusyoneforSixdaysshallyoulaboranddoallyourworkwastakenseriouslybackthen.OutsideFatherandMr.PatricknextdoorwerebusyinchoppingfirewooD.InsidetheirownhousesMotherandMrs.Patrickwereengagedinspringcleaning.Somehowtheboyshadslippedawaytothebacklotwiththeirkites.NowevenattheriskofhavingBrothercaughttobeatcarpetstheyhadsenthimtothekitchenformorestring线.Itseemedtherewasnolimittotheheightstowhichkiteswouldflytoday.Mymotherlookedatthesittingroomitsfurnituredisorderedforathoroughsweeping.Againshecastalooktowardthewindow.Comeongirls!Let’stakestringtotheboysandwatchthemflythekitesaminutE.OnthewaywemetMrs.Patricklaughingguiltilyasifsheweredoingsomethingwrongtogetherwithhergirls.Thereneverwassuchadayforflyingkites!Weplayedallourfreshstringintotheboys’kitesandtheywentuphigherandhigher.Wecouldhardlydistinguishtheorange-coloredspotsofthekites.Nowandthenweslowlypulledonekitebackwatchingitdancingupanddowninthewindandfinallybringingitdowntoearthjustforthejoyofsendingitupagain.Evenourfathersdroppedtheirtoolsandjoinedus.Ourmotherstooktheirturnlaughinglikeschoolgirls.Ithinkwewereallbesideourselves.Parentsforgottheirdutyandtheirdignity;childrenforgottheireverydayfightsandlittlejealousies.Perhapsit’slikethisinthekingdomofheavenIthoughtconfusedly.Itwasgrowingdarkbeforeweallwalkedsleepilybacktothehouses.Isupposewehadsomesortofsupper.Isupposetheremusthavebeenasurfacetidying-upforthehouseonSundaylookedcleanandorderlyenough.Thestrangethingwaswedidn’tmentionthatdayafterwarD.IfeltalittleembarrasseD.SurelynoneoftheothershadbeenasexcitedasI.IlockedthememoryupinthatdeepestpartofmewherewekeepthethingsthatcannotbeandyettheyarE.TheyearswentonthenonedayIwashurryingaboutmykitcheninacityapartmenttryingtogetsomeworkoutofthewaywhilemythree-year-oldinsistentlycriedherdesiretogoparkseeduck.Ican’tgo!IsaiD.IhavethisandthistodoandwhenI’mthroughI’llbetootiredtowalkthatfar.Mymotherwhowasvisitinguslookedupfromthepeasshewasshelling.It’sawonderfuldaysheofferedreallywarmyetthere’safinebreezE.Doyourememberthatdayweflewkites?Istoppedinmydashbetweenstoveandsink.Thelockeddoorflewopenandwithitarushofmemories.ComeonItoldmylittlegirl.You’rerightit’stoogoodadaytomiss.AnotherdecadepasseD.Wewereintheaftermath余波ofagreatwar.AlleveningwehadbeenaskingourreturnedsoldiertheyoungestPatrickBoyabouthisexperiencesasaprisonerofwar.Hehadtalkedfreelybutnowforalongtimehehadbeensilent.Whatwashethinkingof—whatdarkandhorriblethings?Say!A.smileslippedoutfromhislips.Doyouremember—noofcourseyouwouldn’t.Itprobablydidn’tmaketheimpressiononyouasitdidonmE.Ihardlydaredspeak.Rememberwhat?IusedtothinkofthatdayalotinPOWcamp战俘营whenthingsweren’ttoogooD.Doyourememberthedayweflewthekites?1.Mrs.Patrickwaslaughingguiltilybecauseshethought.A.shewastoooldtoflykitesB.herhusbandwouldmakefunofherC.sheshouldhavebeendoingherhouseworkthenD.hergirlsweren’tsupposedtoplaytheboys’game2.Bywewereallbesideourselvesthewritermeansthattheyall.A.feltconfusedB.wentwildwithjoyC.lookedonD.forgottheirfights3.Whatdidthewriterthinkafterthekite-flying?A.Theboysmusthavehadmorefunthanthegirls.B.Theyshouldhavefinishedtheirworkbeforeplaying.C.Herparentsshouldspendmoretimewiththem.D.Alltheothersmusthaveforgottenthatday.4.Whydidthewriterfinallyagreetotakeherlittlegirlforanouting?A.Shesuddenlyrememberedherdutyasamother.B.Shewasremindedofthedaytheyflewkites.C.Shehadfinishedherworkinthekitchen.D.ShethoughtitwasagreatdaytoplayoutsidE.5.TheyoungestPatrickBoyismentionedtoshowthat.A.thewriterwasnotaloneintreasuringherfondmemoriesB.hisexperienceinPOWcampthrewashadowoverhislifeC.childhoodfriendshipmeanssomuchtothewriterD.peoplelikehimreallychangedalotafterthewar
- AboutsixyearsagoIwaseatinglunchinarestaurantinNewYorkCitywhenawomanandayoungboysatdownatthenexttableIcouldn'thelpoverhearingpartsoftheirconversation.AtonepointthewomanaskedSohowhaveyoubeen?Andtheboy—whocouldnothavebeenmorethansevenoreightyearsold—replieD.FranklyI'vebeenfeelingalittledepressedlately.Thisincidentstuckinmymindbecauseitconfirmedmygrowingbeliefthatchildrenarechanging.AsfarasIcanremembermyfriendsandIdidn'tfindoutweweredepressedthatisinlowspiritsuntilwewereinhighschool.Undoubtedlyachangeinchildrenhasincreasedsteadilyinrecentyears.Childrendon'tseemchildlikeanymorE.Childrenspeakmorelikeadultsdressmorelikeadultsandbehavemorelikeadultsthantheyusedto.Whetherthisisgoodorbadisdifficulttosaybutitcertainlyisdifferent.Childhoodasitoncewasnolongerexists.Why?HumandevelopmentdependsnotonlyonbornbiologicalstatesbutalsoonpatternsofgainingsocialknowledgE.Movementfromonesocialroletoanotherusuallyinvolveslearningthesecretsofthenewsocialpositions.Childrenhavealwaysbeentaughtadultsecretsbutslowlyandinstages;traditionallywetellsixthgradersthingswekeephiddenfromfifthgraders.Inthelast30yearshoweverasecret-revelation揭示machinehasbeenequippedin98percentofAmericanhomes.Itiscalledtelevision.Televisionpassesinformationtoallviewersalikewhethertheyarechildrenoradults.Unabletoresistthetemptation__manychildrenturntheirattentionfromprintedtextstothelesschallengingmoreattractivemovingpictures.Communicationthroughprintasamatteroffactallowsforagreatdealofcontroloverthesocialinformationwhichchildrenwillgain.Childrenmustreadsimplebooksbeforetheycanreadcomplexmaterials.5.Accordingtotheauthorfeelingdepressedis____________.A.asuresignofamentalprobleminachildB.amentalstatepresentinallhumansincludingchildrenC.somethingthatcannotbeavoidedinchildren'smentaldevelopmentD.somethinghardlytobeexpectedinayoungchild6.Accordingtotheauthorthattoday'schildrenseemadult-likeresultsfrom____________.A.thewidespreadinfluenceoftelevisionB.thepoorarrangementofteachingcontentC.thefastpaceofhumanscientificdevelopmentD.therisingstandardofliving7.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofcommunicationthroughprintforchildren?A.Itenableschildrentogainmoresocialinformation.B.Itdevelopschildren'sinterestinreadingandwriting.C.Ithelpschildrentoreadandwritewell.D.Itcancontrolwhatchildrenaretolearn.8.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthechangeintoday'schildren?A.Hefeelstheiradult-likebehaviorissofunny.B.HethinksthechangeworthyofnotE.C.Heconsidersitarapiddevelopment.D.Heseemstobeupsetaboutit.
- Inthefallof1985.Iwasabright-eyedgirlheadingofftoHowardUniversityaimingatalegalcareeranddreamingofsittingonaSupremeCourtbenchsomewherE.Twenty-oneyearslaterIamlaterIamstillabright-eyeddreamerandonewithquiteadifferenttaletotell.Mygrandmaanamazingwomangraduatedfromcollegeantheageof65.Shewasthefirstinourfamilytoreachthatgoal.ButoneyearafterIstartedcollegeshedevelopedcancer.Imadethechoicetowithdrawfromcollegetocareforher.Itmeantthatschoolandmypersonaldreamwouldhavetowait.ThenIgotmarriedwithanotherdream:buildingmyfamilywithacombinationofadoptandbiologicalchildren.In1999weadoptedourfirstson.Tolayeyesonhimwasfantastic---andveryemotional.A.yearlatercameoursecondadoptedboy.ThenfollowedsonNo.3.In2003Igavebirthtoanotherboy.YoucanimaginehowfullyoccupiedIbecameraisingfourboysundertheageof81.Ourhomewasacompletezoo---ajoyouszoo.NotsurprisingIneverdidmakeitbacktocollegefull-timE.ButInevergaveuponthedreameither.Ihadonlyonechoice:tofindaway.Thatmeanttalkingasfewasoneclasseachsemester.ThehardestpartwasfeelingguiltyaboutthetimeIspentawayfromtheboys.Theyoftenwantedmetostayhomewiththem.TherecertainlyweretimesIwantedtoquitButIknewIshouldsetanexampleforthemtofollowthroughtherestoftheirlives.In2007IgraduatedfromtheUniversityofNorthCarolinA.Ittookmeover21yearstogetmycollegedegree!Iamnotspecialjustsingle-mindeD.Italwaysstruckmethatwhenyou’relookingatabigchallengefromtheoutsideitlookshugebutwhenyou’reinthemidstofititjustseemsnormal.Everythingyouwantwon’tarriveinyourlifeononeday.It’saprocess.Rememberlittlestepsadduptobigdreams.1.WhentheauthorwenttoHowardUniversityherdreamwastobeA.awriterB.ateacherC.ajudgeD.adoctor2.Whydidtheauthorquitschoolinhersecondyearofcollege?A.Shewantedtostudybyherself.B.ShefellinloveandgotmarrieD.C.Shesufferedfromaseriousillness.D.ShedecidedtolookafterhergrandmA.3.WhatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromParagraphs4and5?A.ShewasbusyyethappywithherfamilylifE.B.Sheignoredherguiltyfeelingforhersons.C.Shewantedtoremainafull-timehousewifE.D.ShewastooconfusedtomakeacorrectchoicE.4.Whatdosetheauthormostlywanttotellusinthelastparagraph?A.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.B.Littlebylittleonegoesfar.C.Everycoinhastwosides.D.WellbegunhalfdonE.5.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheauthor?A.CaringanddeterminE.B.HonestandresponsiblE.C.AmbitiousandsensitivE.D.Innocentandsingle-mindeD.
- GetupgetupJim.It'stimetogetup!mymothersaidwhileshewaspushingmE.Iopenedmyeyesandlookedattheclock.Ohdear!It'saquartertoeightalready.I'llbelateforschoolagainIthought.Ijumpedoutofthebedwashedmyfacethenhurriedtothebusstopwithoutbreakfast.AssoonasIgotonthebusitstartedrunning.I'msureIcangettotheschoolontimeIsaidtomyself.SuddenlythebusstoppeD.ThebusdrivergotoffthebusthengotonthebusagainandsaidI'msorryladiesandgentlemen.There'ssomethingwrongwiththebus.PleasegetoffthebusandwaitforanotheronE.Icouldn'twait.Theschoolisnotfar.I'dbetterruntotheschoolIthoughtandthenIbegantorun.ButbeforeIgottotheschoolitbegantorainharD.IreachedtheclassroombutIwaswetshiveringwithcolD.Thephysicsteacherhadalreadybegunhislesson.ItwasMr.Smith.HewasaboutfiftyyearsolD.AllthestudentswerealittleafraidofhimandsowasI.Ilikedneitherhimnorhisphysicslessons.IhesitatedforamomentandthenIopenedthedoor.I'mverysorryMr.Smith.I'mlateagainIsaidwitharedfacE.It'syouagainJimMr.smithsaidangrily.I'vetoldyounotbelatebutyouhesuddenlystoppedandlookedatmywetclothes.HeturnedtotheclassandsaidI'mverysorrymyboysandgirls.WiththesewordshequicklytookoffhisownjacketandhandedittomE.Nowtakeoffyourwetcoatandputthisoneoryou'llcatchcoldhesaidkindly.IwenttomyseatwithMr.Smith'sjacketon.ItwasabitlargeformebutIfeltverywarminit.IfoundforthefirsttimephysicswassointerestingandhowwellIcouldunderstandit!348w1.Jimwaslateforschoolbecause_______.A.hegotuptoolateB.therewassomethingwrongwiththebusC.itrainedheavilyD.hehadtowaitforthebus2.Mr.Smiththephysicsteacher_______atfirstwhenJimcameintotheclassroom.A.feltsadB.lookedkindC.lookedworriedD.wasunhappy3.Jimfeltthat_______.A.thejacketwaslargeenoughtokeephimwarmB.Mr.SmithtookgoodcareofhimC.heunderstoodwhatMr.SmithsaidallthetimeD.physicsiseasyifyoulikethephysicsteachers4.Fromthestorywecanlearnthat_______.A.studentscan'tbelateforschoolB.studentscanlearnbetterifteacherslovethemC.physicsiseasyifyoulikethephysicsteachersD.you'llcatchcoldifyourclothesarewet词汇扩展①shiverv.发抖②hesitatev.犹豫
- Iwalkedintothesupermarketnearmyhousenotbuyinganything.Ijustwantedtostaytherequietly.Thepainoflosingmyhusbandwasstilltoogreat.Andthissupermarketheldsomanysweetmemories.Heoftencamewithmeandalmosteverytimehe’dpretend假装togooffandlookforsomethingspecial.Healwaysboughtmeyellowroses.HeknewIlovedroses.NowstandingbythemeatIsearchedfortheperfectsmallsteakbecausemyhusbandusedtolovesteak.SuddenlyawomancameupbesidemE.IwatchedasshepickedupalargepackofTbonesteaksdroppedtheminherbaskethesitated犹豫不决andthenputthemback.ShesawmewatchingherandshesmiledMyhusbandlovesTbonesteaksbutthey’resoexpensivE.MyhusbandpassedawayeightdaysagoItoldher.IfoughttocontrolthesadnessinmyvoicE.BuyhimtheTbonesteaks.Andcherish珍惜everymomentyouhavetogether.SurprisedbymywordssheplacedtheTbonesteaksinherbasketandwalkedawaysilently.Howeverseveralminuteslaterthatwomancametowardsmeagain.InherarmsshecarriedapackagE.OnherfacewasthebrightestsmileIhadneverseen.AsshecamecloserIsawwhatsheheldandIcouldn’tholdbackmytears.Theseareforyoushesaidandplacedthreebeautifulyellowrosesinmyhands.Iwantedtotellherwhattherosesmeantformebutstillunabletospeak.Iwatchedasshewalkedaway.Ilookeddownatthebeautifulroses.Howdidsheknow?Suddenlytheanswerseemedsoclear.Iwasn’talonE.TherewerestillmanypeoplecaringformeandwillingtohelpmE.JustbethankfulforwhatyouhaveandwhoyouarE.1.Whydidtheauthorgotothesupermarket?A.ShewantedtobuysomefooD.B.Thereweremanysweetmemoriesforher.C.Therosesthereweremuchnicer.D.Herfriendwaswaitingforher.2.Whatdidthewomangivetheauthor?A.Someyellowroses.B.Somebeautifulpictures.C.ApackofTbonesteaks.D.Abowloficecream.3.Accordingtothetextweknowthewomanwas________.A.astrangerB.afriendoftheauthorC.afriendoftheauthor’shusbandD.themanagerofthesupermarket4.Whatkindoffeelingdidtheauthorhavetowardsthewoman?A.Thankful.B.Critical.C.Pitiful.D.Fearful.5.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellus?A.CherishwhatwehavE.B.Makingfriendsisveryimportant.C.Don’tforgetpeoplewhohavedieD.D.Helpingothersisnotnecessary.
- AboutthistimeeveryyearIgetverynostalgic怀旧的.Walkingthroughmyneighborhoodonafallafternoonremindsmeofatimenottoolongagowhensoundsofchildrenfilledtheairchildrenplayinggamesonahillandthrowingleavesaroundinthestreetbelow.Iwasoneofthosechildrencarefreeandhappy.Iliveonastreetthatisonlyoneblocklong.Ihavelivedonthesamestreetforsixteenyears.Ilovemystreet.OnesidehassixhousesonitandtheotherhasonlytwohouseswithasmallhillinthemiddleandahugecottonwoodtreeononeenD.WhenIthinkofhomeIthinkofmystreet.OnlyIseeitasitwasbeforE.UnfortunatelythingschangE.OnedaynotlongagoIlookedaroundandsawhowdifferenteverythinghasbecomE.Lifeonmystreetwillneverbethesamebecauseneighborsarequicklygrownoldfriendsaregrowingupandleavingandthecityisplanningtodestroymyprecioushillandsellthepropertytocontractors.Itishardformetoacceptthatmanyofmywonderfulneighborsaregrowingoldandwon'tbearoundmuchlonger.Ihavefoundmemoriesofthecoupleacrossthestreetwhosattogetherontheirporchswingalmosteveryeveningthewidownextdoorwhoyelledatmybrotherandmeforbeingtooloudandthecrazyoldmaninablacksuitwhodroveanoldcar.IncontrasttothesepeoplethepeopleIseetodayareveryoldneighborswhohaveseenbetterdays.ThemanintheblacksuitsayshewantstodieandanotherneighborjustsoldhishouseandmovedintoanursinghomE.Theladywhousedtoyellatusistootiredtobotheranymoreandthecoupleacrossthestreetrarelygoouttotheirfrontporchthesedays.ItisdifficulttowatchthesepreciouspeopleastheyneartheendoftheirlivesbecauseatonceIthoughttheywouldliveforever.Thecomingsandgoingsoftheyoungergenerationofmystreetarenowmostlygoingsasfriendsandpeersmoveon.OnceuponatimemylifeandthelivesofmypeersrevolvedaroundhomE.Theboundaryofourworldwasthegutterattheendofthestreet.WegotpleasurefromplayingnightgamesorfromabreathtakingrideonatricyclE.Thingsaredifferentnowasmyfriendsbecomeadultsandmoveon.Childrenwhorodetricyclesnowdrivecars.Thekidswhoonceplayedwithmenowhavenewinterestsandvaluesastheygotheirseparateways.Somehavegoneawaytocollegelikemeafewgotmarriedtwowentintothearmyandonewenttoprison.Watchingallthesepeoplegrowupandgoawaymakesmelongforthegoodolddays.Perhapsthebiggestchangeonmystreetisthefactthatthecityisgoingtoturnmyprecioushillintoseverallotsfornewhomes.Forsixteenyearstheviewoutofmykitchenwindowhasbeenaviewofthathill.Thehillwasafundamentalpartofmychildhoodlife;itwasthehubofsocialactivityforthechildrenofmystreet.Wespenthourstherebuildingfortssleddingandplayingtag.Theviewoutofmykitchenwindownowisverydifferent;itisoneoftractorsanddumptruckstearingupthehill.WhenthehillgoestheneighborhoodwillnotbethesamE.ItisapieceofmychildhooD.ItisavisualreminderofbeingakiD.Withoutthehillmy_street_will_be__just_another_pea_in_the_pod.TherewasatimewhenmystreetwasmyworldandIthoughtmyworldwouldneverchangE.ButsomethinghappeneD.PeoplegrowupandpeoplegrowolD.PlaceschangeandwiththechangecomestheheartacheofknowingIcannevergobacktothetimesIloveD.InayearorsoIwillbegonejustlikemanyofmyneighbors.IwillalwayslookbacktomyyearsasachildbuttheplaceIrememberwillnotbethesilentstreetwhosepeaceisinterruptedbythesoundsofconstruction.ItwillbethehappynoisysomewhatstrangebutwonderfulstreetIknewasachilD.1.Thewritercallsupthememoryofthestreet________.A.everyyearwhenautumncomesB.intheafternooneverydayC.everytimehewalksalonghisstreetD.nowthatheisanoldman2.Thewriterfindsithardtoacceptthefactthat________.A.manyofhisgoodneighborsaregrowingoldB.theladynextdoorwhousedtoyellathimandhisbrotherisnowawidowC.thelifeofhisneighborshasbecomeveryboringD.themaninhisblacksuitevenwantedtoendhisownlife3.Thewriterthinksofthepastallthemorewhenheseesthosewhohadgrownupwithhim________.A.continuetoconsiderhometobethecenteroftheirlivesB.leavetheneighborhoodtheygrewupinC.stillenjoyplayingcardgamesintheeveningsD.developnewinterestsandhavenewdreams4.Thebiggestchangeonthewriter'sstreetis________.A.removingthehilltomakewayforresidentialdevelopmentB.thebuildingofnewhomesbehindhiskitchenwindowC.thefactthattherearemuchfewerpeoplearoundthaninthepastD.thechangeinhischildhoodfriends'attitudetowardstheirneighborhood5.WhatdoesthewritermeanbysayingmystreetwillbeanotherpeainthepodA.Hisstreetwillbeverynoisyanddirty.B.HisstreetwillsoonbecrowdedwithpeoplE.C.Hisstreetwillhavesomenewattractions.D.Hisstreetwillbenodifferentfromanyotherstreet.6.Whichcouldbeagoodtitleforthepassage?A.ThePastofMyStreetWillLiveForeverB.UnforgettablePeopleandThingsofMyStreetC.MemoryStreetIsn'tWhatItUsedtoBeD.TheBigChangesofMyStreet
- Anewly-weddedcoupleonafour-monthhoneymoonwerehitbysixnaturaldisastersincludingtheAustralianfloodsChristchurchearthquakeandJapanesetsunami海啸.StefanandErikaSvanstromleftStockholmSwedenonDecember6andwereimmediatelystuckinMunichGermanyduetooneofEurope'sworstsnowstorms.TravellingwiththeirbabydaughtertheyflewontoCairnsinAustraliawhichwasthenstruckbyoneofthemostviolentcyclonesinthenation'shistory.Fromtherethecoupleintheir20swereforcedtoshelterfor24hoursonthecement水泥floorofashoppingcentrewith2500others.TreeswerebeingknockedoverandbigbrancheswereputdownacrossthestreetsMr.SvanstromtoldSweden'sExpressennewspaper.Weescapedbytheskinofourteeth.Mr.SvanstromsaidtheythenheadedsouthtoBrisbanebutthecitywasexperiencingmassivefloodingsotheycrossedthecountrytoPerthwheretheynarrowlyescapedburningbushfires.ThecouplethenflewtoChristchurchNewZealandarrivingjustafteramassivemagnitude震级6.3earthquakeattackedthecityonFebruary22.Mrs.SvanstromsaidWhenwegottherethewholetownwaslikeawarzonE.WecouldnotvisitthecitysinceitwascompletelyblockedoffsoinsteadwetravelledaroundbeforegoingtoJapan.ButdaysaftertheSvanstromsarrivedTokyowasrockedbyJapan'slargestearthquakesincerecordsbegan.ThetremblingwashorribleandwesawrooftilesflyoffthebuildingsMr.SvanstromsaiD.Itwaslikethebuildingswereswayingbackandforth.ThefamilyreturnedtoStockholmonMarch29afteramuchcalmervisittotheirlastdestinationChinA.ButMr.Svanstrom---whoalsosurvivedthedestructiveBoxingDaytsunamithathitsoutheastAsiain2004---saidthemarriagewasstillgoingstrong.HeaddedIknowmarriageshavetoexperiencesomedifficultiesbutIthinkwehavebeenthroughmostofthem.We'vecertainlyexperiencedmorethanourfairshareofdisastersbutthemostimportantthingisthatwe'retogetherandhappy.41.InSvanstrom'sopinionamarriage.A.hastogopeacefullyandhappilyforalltimeB.hastoexperiencemanydisastersatthebeginningC.shouldexperiencedifficultiestomakeitsteadyD.mustalwaysallowthecouplebetogetherandhappy42.WhywereStefanandErikaSvanstromstoppedinMunich?A.BecauseofEurope'sworstsnowstorm.B.Christchurchearthquakestoppedthem.C.TheplanewasdamageD.D.Thetrainsbrokedown.43.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.ThefamilywerestuckinamallofAustraliafortwenty-fourhours.B.DuringtheirstayinNewZealandtheyalsovisitedawarzoneinthetown.C.Thefamilydidn'texperienceanydisasterinChinA.D.TheearthquakethefamilyexperiencedinTokyowasthelargestonerecordedinJapan.44.TheSvanstromsthoughtthatChristchurchofNewZealandwas.A.disorderedB.interestingC.beautifulD.shaking45.Thebesttitleforthispassageis.A.JapaneseTsunamiB.SixNaturalDisastersC.Newly-wedCoupleMetAustralianFloodsD.MeetingDisastersDuringHoneymoon
- Inthelastcoupleofyearstherehasbeenacrazeabouttime–travelingTVseriesinChinA.ThisyearitseemsliketheSouthKoreandramawritershavefalleninadeepnever-endinglovewiththetime–traveltrenD.RooftopPrinceAprincefromtheJoseonera18thcenturyLeeGakiscatapulted300yearsforwardintothefutureinSeoul2012withhisentourage随从whenhetriestoinvestigatethesuspiciouscircumstanceswhichsurroundthedeathofthewomanheloves.Inthepresenthefindsayoungwomanwholooksexactlylikehisbelovedcrownprincess.QueenIn-hyun’sManThedramasetduringtheJosenerafeaturestheheroKimBoong-doashetriestorestoretheexiledQueenIn-hyun.Itisinthistimeperiodheisgiventhetime-travelingpowerthattransportshimtothefutureworldwherehemakesfriendswithanactressplayingtheroleofQueenIn-hyunforadramainhertime.DrJinJinHyukisageniusneurosurgeon.ThroughamysteriouspowerJinfindshimselftransportedbackintime150years.Hebeginstreatingpeopletherebutthelackofequipmentandmedicalknowledgeoftheperiodforceshimtoseeknewwaystoaidthesick.ThroughthischallengingprocessJineventuallybecomesagenuinedoctor.OperationproposalKangBaek-horealizesthatheislovewithhisbestfriendHamYi-seulonthedayofherweddingtoanotherman.Hetravelsbackintimetovariouseventsoftheirliveshopingtochangetheoutcomeoftheirrelationship.WillKangbeabletochangethecourseoftheirfuture?21.WhichofthefollowingwordscanreplacecatapultedinParagraph2?A.capturedB.transportedC.traveledD.deserted22.WhatdothethreeTVserieshaveincommon?A.TheyareallaboutlovE.B.Theyalldescribewhathappenedinancienttimes.C.Theyareallbasedontruestories.D.Theyallfeaturetime–travel.23.Ifyouareinterestedinprince–and–princessstorywhichwillyoutuneinto?A.RooftopPrinceB.QueenIn-hyun’sManC.DrJinD.Operationproposal
- AWomanandaForkTherewasayoungwomanwasdiagnosedwithaterminalillnessandcouldonlylivethreemonths.Soasshewasgettingherthingsinordershe1herRabbi法师andhadhimcometoherhouseto2certainaspectsofherfinalwishes.Shetoldhimwhichsongsshewantedsungatthe3whatscripturesshewouldlikereadandwhatoutfitshewantedtobeburiedin.EverythingwasinorderandtheRabbiwaspreparingtoleave4theyoungwomansuddenlyrememberedsomethingveryimportanttoher.There'sonemorethingshesaid5.What'that?ThisisveryimportantIwanttobeburiedwithaforkinmyrighthanD.TheRabbistoodlookingattheyoungwomannotknowingquitewhattosay.Thatsurprisesyoudoesn'tit?theyoungwomanaskeD.WelltobehonestI'm6bytherequestsaidtheRabbi.Theyoungwoman7.MygrandmotheroncetoldmethisstoryandfromthenonIhavealwaysdoneso.IhavealsoalwaystriedtopassalongitsmessagetothoseIloveandthosewhoareinneedof8.InallmyyearsofattendingsocialsanddinnersIalwaysrememberthatwhenthedishesofthemain9werebeingclearedsomeonewouldinevitablyleanoverandsay'Keepyourfork.'Itwasmyfavoritepart10Iknewthatsomethingbetterwascoming...likevelvetychocolatecakeordeep-dishapplepieSoIjustwantpeopletoseemethereinthatcasket棺材withaforkinmyhandandIwantthemto11What'swiththefork?12Iwantyoutotellthem:KeepyourforkthebestisyettocomE.TheRabbi'seyeswere13upwithtearsofjoyashehuggedtheyoungwomangood-byE.Heknewthiswouldbeoneofthelasttimeshewouldseeherbeforeherdeath.Buthealsoknewthattheyoungwomanhadabettergraspof14thanhediD.Shehadabettergraspof15heavenwouldbelikethanmanypeopletwiceheragewithtwiceasmuchexperienceandknowledgE.Sheknewthatsomethingbetterwascoming.Atthefuneralpeoplewerewalkingbytheyoungwoman'scasketandtheysawthecloakshewaswearingandthefork16inherrighthanD.OverandovertheRabbiheardthequestionWhat'swiththefork?Andoverandoverhe17.DuringhismessagetheRabbitoldthepeopleofthe18hehadwiththeyoungwomanshortlybeforeshedieD.Healsotoldthemabouttheforkandwhatitsymbolizedto19.TheRabbitoldthepeoplehowhecouldnotstopthinkingaboutthe20andtoldthemthattheyprobablywouldnotbeabletostopthinkingaboutiteither.Hewasright.SothenexttimeyoureachdownforyourforkletitremindyoueversogentlythatthebestisyettocomE.1.A.contractedB.contactedC.attractedD.attached2.A.talkB.identifyC.recognizeD.discuss3.A.assemblyB.partyC.conferenceD.service4.A.beforeB.asC.whenD.then5.A.excitedlyB.regretfullyC.angrilyD.breathlessly6.A.surprisedB.astonishedC.depressedD.puzzled7.A.explainedB.introducedC.admittedD.hesitated8.A.praiseB.honorC.encouragementD.comfort9.A.mealB.courseC.foodD.cause10.A.soB.andC.yetD.because11.A.wonderB.questionC.enquireD.say12.A.LaterB.AfterwardsC.FinallyD.Then13.A.fullB.filledC.fedD.flowed14.A.lifeB.funeralC.forkD.heaven15.A.howB.whereC.whatD.which16.A.placedB.graspedC.heldD.caught17.A.sobbedB.criedC.smiledD.laughed18.A.agreementB.conclusionC.argumentD.conversation19.A.herB.himC.themD.people20.A.womanB.funeralC.incidentD.fork
- ASKLASKASYOU'VEGOTQUESTIONS.SHE'SGOTANSWERS.Q:Myproblemiscomputergaming.Idoitdayandnightaveragingfourhoursofsleep.Ican'tcontrolofthisandIdon'tknowwheretogoforhelp.Doyou?—PlayerA.:DearPlayerYouhaveanaddiction.ForsomepeopleplayingvideogamesreleasesdopamineapowerfulbrainchemicalthatmakesyoufeelgooD.You'dtossyourcigarettesifyouwerereadytoquitright?Tokickthehabitgethelpfromahealthprofessional.Anddon'tlookforhelponline;thatwouldbelikeanalcoholicgoingtothebarforadvicE.Q:Mybrother'swifejusthadtriplets三胞胎.Thisissuchajoy!YeteverytimeIsharethenewswithco-workerstheyaskmeifshewasonfertilitypills.Ithinkthisisrude—orhassocietyjustbecomesotalk-shownumbed麻木的thatyoucanaskanyoneanything?—NoShowHostA.:DearHostYes.Oursocietyhasbecomeincreasinglydisrespectfulofprivacy.Butdon'tblameitallonthetalk-shows.ContinuetocelebrateandgreetimpolitequestionswithstonysilencE.Theirfertilityhistoryisnobody'sbusinessbuttheirown.Q:Iworkatanamusementparkandmymanagerstealssupplies.Shehasacateringbusinessonthesideandwe'veseenherloaduphercaratthebackgates.Thebigbossesthinksheisthebestthingsincebutteredbreadandwe'reallafraidthatifwesayanythingwe'llloseourjobs.Whatcanwedo?—RighteousA.:DearRighteousBesureyou'reright.Youmusthaveevidenceaboutwhatandwhythingsaregoingoutthebackgates.Onceyouknowforcertainit'stimetogotothebossesandreportwhatyouhaveseen.Q:Mystepson'swifesometimesleavestheireight-year-oldhomealoneforashortruntothestorE.Thatmaybeanhourorso.Ibelievebylawweshouldreportit.Whatdoyouthink?—TheIn-lawsA.:DearLawsIdon'tknowwhatthechild-protectionlawsinyourstatearebutIdoknowthatchildrenneedcareandattention.Thischildmaybeableandunafraidbutkidsaren'talwayscareful.Italsosoundslikethereisstressinyourfamilyrelationship.Onethingyoucandotohelpthissituationisoffertobaby-sitwhenMomneedstostepout.74.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Dopamineisapowerfulbrainchemicalgoodtoourhealth.B.Lookingforhelponlineislikegettinghelpfromahealthprofessional.C.Playerisavideogameaddictwhosmokesandsleepsfewhours.D.Playerisadvisedtostayclearofthescreen.75.AccordingtotheQ&A_________.A.Host'scoworkerscarelittleabouthowothersfeelB.Thetalk-showistoblameC.Somebody'sbusinessiseverybody'sD.Host'ssister-in-lawwasonfertilitypills76.WhatwecaninferfromtheQ&Ais_________.A.TheMomisnottoblamebecausesheneedsashortruntothestoreB.ChildrenneedcareandattentionthoughnotforallofthemC.Lawstheoldladywantstoreportwhatsheseestothechild'sfatherD.Laskasdoesn'tseemtoapproveofLaws'tryingtoreportwhatshesees
- ThismorningIboughtsomestufffrommyneighborthatshehadnouseforbutIwouldhavepurchasedthemanywaywhichwasbeneficialtobothofus.ItwasnotreallyafavorbutsheappreciatedthehelpIofferedalot.OnmywayhomeIfoundawet$20billonthegroundinthestreet.AtthattimeIthoughtitwasjustbecauseIdidsomethinggoodthatGodrewardedmewithit.Atnoonafriendcametomyhousesayingthatshehadcoupons优惠券andrewardsandthentreatedmetoagoodmovieandawonderfuldinneratalittlecafE.AtthedinnerIsawamanandhisthreelovelylittlegirlshavingafrugal节俭的meal.HelookedalittlestressedsoIusedthe$20billIhadfoundandpaidfortheirmeal.Thewaitresswassomovedbythisthatshewantedtohearthewholestory.Itreallyseemedtomakeherhappy.WhenIgothomeagainmyoldestdaughterwastherewitharichchocolatepieshehadmadeandbroughtoverforustotastE.NosoonerhadweenjoyedacupofcoffeeandasliceofpiethananotherfriendcalledmeandaskedifIwantedtoeatsomesnacksshe'dbeengivenbutwouldn'tlikelyeat.Afterawhilethenicesnackswerebroughttomyhomeandwelovedthatsomuch.Sometimestheincidentsofonedayjustmakeyouwonderwhatyoueverdidtodeservesuchgoodness.Begratefultolifeandenjoyeverydaywithpeoplearoundyou.26.Whattypeofwritingisthetext?A.Ajournal.B.Areport.C.Anovel.D.Anadvertisement.27.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1?A.Theauthorappreciatedherneighbor'shelp.B.Theauthorofferedherneighborsomehelp.C.Theauthor'sneighborgiveshersomestuffforfreE.D.Theauthor'sneighborreallywantedtosellsomestuff.28.WecanlearnfromParagraph3thatthewaitress________.A.feltupsetB.wasmovedC.gotrelaxedD.becameconfident29.AccordingtoParagraph4whatdidtheauthor'sfriendbringher?A.Frugalmeals.B.Chocolatepies.C.Somesnacks.D.Couponsandrewards.30.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheauthor?A.Optimisticandpatient.B.Lovingandinspiring.C.EnthusiasticandenergetiC.D.Kindheartedandgrateful.
- Itwasacoldwinterday.A.womandroveuptotheRainbowBridgetollbooth收费站.I.’mpayingformyselfandforthesixcarsbehindmeshesaidwithasmilehandingoverseventickets.OneafteranotherthenextsixdriversarrivingatthetollboothwereinformedSomeladyupaheadalreadypaidyourfarE.ItturnedoutthatthewomanNatalieSmithhadreadsomethingonafriend’srefrigerator:Practicerandomkindnessandsenselessactsofbeauty.Thephraseimpressedhersomuchthatshecopieditdown.JudyForemanspottedthesamephraseonawarehousewallfarawayfromhomE.Whenitstayedonhermindfordaysshegaveupanddroveallthewaybacktocopyitdown.Ithoughtitwasbeautifulshesaidexplainingwhyshe’dtakentowritingitatthebottomofallherletterslikeamessagefromabovE.HerhusbandFranklikedthephrasesomuchthatheputitupontheclassroomwallforhisstudentsoneofwhomwasthedaughterofAliceJohnsonalocalnewsreporter.Aliceputitinthenewspaperadmittingthatthoughshelikeditshedidn’tknowwhereitcamefromorwhatitreallymeant.TwodayslaterAlicegotacallfromAnneHerbertawomanlivinginMarin.ItwasinarestaurantthatAnnewrotethephrasedownonapieceofpaperafterturningitaroundinhermindfordays.Here’stheideaAnnesays.Anythingyouthinkthereshouldbemoreofdoitrandomly.Herfantasiesincludepaintingtheclassroomsofshabbyschoolsleavinghotmealsonkitchentablesinthepoorpartoftownandgivingmoneysecretlytoaproudoldlady.AnnesaysKindnesscanbuildonitselfasmuchasviolencecan.TheactsofrandomkindnessspreaD.Ifyouwereoneofthosedriverswhofoundyourfarepaidwhoknowswhatyoumighthavebeeninspiredtodoforsomeoneelselater.Likeallgreateventskindnessbeginsslowlywitheverysingleact.Letitbeyours!46.WhydidNatalieSmithpayforthesixcarsbehindher?A.Shehadseventickets.B.Sheknewthecardriverswell.C.Shehopedtopleaseothers.D.Shewantedtoshowkindness.47.Whocameupwiththephraseaccordingtothepassage?A.JudyForeman.B.AnneHerbert.C.NatalieSmith.D.AliceJohnson.48.JudyForemancopieddownthephrasebecauseshe_________.A.wantedherhusbandtoputitupintheclassroomB.wantedtoknowwhatitreallymeantC.decidedtowriteitonawarehousewallD.thoughtitwasbeautifullywritten49.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisclosestinthemeaningtotheunderlinedsentenceabove?A.Kindnessandviolencecanreproducethemselves.B.Kindnessandviolencecanaffectone’sbehavior.C.KindnessandviolencecanchangetheworlD.D.Kindnessandviolencecanshapeone’scharacter.50.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.PeopleshouldpracticerandomkindnesstothoseinneeD.B.Peopleshouldpracticerandomkindnesstostrangerstheymeet.C.Peoplewhoreceivekindnessarelikelytoofferittoothers.D.Peoplewhoreceivekindnessarelikelytopayitbacktothegiver.
- Papaasasonofadirt-poorfarmerleftschoolearlyandwenttoworkinafactoryforeducationwasfortherichthen.Sotheworldbecamehisschool.Withgreatinteresthereadeverythinghecouldlayhishandsonlistenedtothetowneldersandlearnedabouttheworldbeyondhistinyhometown.There'ssomuchtolearnhe'dsay.Thoughwe'rebornstupidonlythestupidremainthatway.Hewasdeterminedthatnoneofhischildrenwouldbedeniedaneducation.ThusPapainsistedthatwelearnatleastonenewthingeachday.ThoughaschildrenwethoughtthiswascrazyitwouldneverhaveoccurredtoustodenyPapaarequest.AnddinnertimeseemedperfectforsharingwhatwehadlearneD.Wewouldtalkaboutthenewsoftheday;nomatterhowinsignificantitwasnevertakenlightly.Papawouldlistencarefullyandwasreadywithsomecommentalwaystothepoint.Thencamethemoment—thetimetosharetheday'snewlearning.Papaattheheadofthetablewouldpushbackhischairandpouraglassofredwinereadytolisten.Felicehe'dsaytellmewhatyoulearnedtoday.IlearnedthatthepopulationofNepalis....SilencE.Papawasthinkingaboutwhatwassaidasifthesalvationoftheworldwoulddependuponit.ThepopulationofNepal.Hmm.Well....he'dsay.Getthemap;let'sseewhereNepalis.AndthewholefamilywentonasearchforNepal.Thissameexperiencewasrepeateduntileachfamilymemberhadaturn.Dinnerendedonlyafterwehadaclearunderstandingofatleasthalfadozensuchfacts.Aschildrenwethoughtverylittleabouttheseeducationalwonders.Ourfamilyhoweverwasgrowingtogethersharingexperiencesandparticipatinginoneanother'seducation.AndbylookingatuslisteningtousrespectingourinputaffirmingourvaluegivingusasenseofdignityPapawasunquestionablyourmostinfluentialteacher.Laterduringmytrainingasafutureteacher/1studiedwithsomeofthemostfamouseducators.TheywereimpartingwhatPapahadknownallalong—thevalueofcontinuallearning.HistechniquehasservedmewellallmylifE.NotasingledayhasbeenwastedthoughIcannevertellwhenknowingthepopulationofNepalmightproveuseful.60.Whatdoweknowfromthefirstparagraph?A.Theauthor'sfatherwasborninaworker'sfamily.B.ThosebornstupidcouldnotchangetheirlifE.C.ThetownelderswantedtolearnabouttheworlD.D.Thepoorcouldhardlyaffordschooleducation.61.Theunderlinedworditinthesecondparagraphrefersto__A.onenewthingB.arequestC.thenewsD.somecomment62.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethattheauthor__.A.enjoyedtalkingaboutnewsB.knewverywellaboutNepalC.feltregretaboutthosewasteddaysD.appreciatedhisfather'seducationaltechnique63Whatisthegreatestvalueofdinnertimetotheauthor?A.Continuallearning.B.Showingtalents.C.Familyget-together.D.WinningPapa'sapproval.64.Theauthor'sfathercanbebestdescribedas__.A.aneducatorexpertattrainingfutureteachersB.aparentinsistentonhischildren'seducationC.aparticipantwillingtosharehisknowledgeD.ateacherstrictabouteverythinghisstudentsdid
- ThismessageistoinformallthechildrenthatSanta'spostofficeinHimmelpfortGermanyisopentoreceiveyourholidaywishes.ThatmeansyoucanmailyourletterstoSantaabout6weekssoonerthanthatlastyear.Santaknowsyou'vebeengoodandwantstomakesureheandhishelpersreceiveyourwishlistearlier.EightpostofficesareorganizedacrossGermanytoansweralltheletterschildrensenD.Thisyeartheyplantoreceiveover250000letters.Thoughthelettersflyfromover80differentcountriesSantaandhishelperscanunderstandandmakesuretoansweralltheletters.In1984twochildrenfromBerlinsenttheirwishliststoHimmelpfortafterspendingtheirvacationtherE.TheirletterswereansweredbypostalemployeesandlaterHimmelpfortincreaseditshelperstomeettheneedsofincreasedmailtraffiC.YearafteryearSantaandhiscrewuseanecofriendlypoweredvehicletocollectthethousandsofletterstheyreceivefromyoungboysandgirls.ThegreatnewsforthisyearisthatifyoucometothebeautifultownofHimmelpfortyoucandropoffyourletterandvisitSantainpersonfromTuesdaystoThursdaysuntilChristmasEvE.SantadoesnotcurrentlyhaveanemailTwitteroraFacebookaccount.Hebelievesinoldfashionedcommunication.Sogetoutyourpaperandwriteyourwishlist.JustmakesureyourletterisclearsoyoucanreceiveanofficialresponsE.SendyourletterstoSantaChristmasPostOfficeHimmelpfortGermany1679825.ThisyearSantaandhishelpers________.A.areeagertoreceivemorewishesB.keeptravellingaround80countriesC.areabletoreceivekids'lettersearlierD.answermostofthelettersforkids26.Fromthe3rdparagraphweknowthat________.A.childrenfromBerlinlikespendingholidaysinHimmelpfortB.postofficessendkidsallthepresentstheyaskforC.SantausesapoweredvehiclebecauseoftheheavymailtrafficD.childrencanvisitSantainthefleshbeforeChristmasEvethisyear27.Santadoesn'thavesocialcommunicationsonlineprobablybecausehe________.A.isnotsureabouttheonlinesecurityB.truststraditionalwaysofcommunicationC.prefersofficialandformallettersD.thinkswrittenlettersareclearerthanemails28.Thistextisintendedfor________.A.touristscomingtoHimmelpfortB.teenagerspreferringwritinglettersC.parentspreparingforChristmasD.childrenplanningtowritetoSanta
- About30yearsagoIleftCubafortheUnitedStateswithmyson.AftergettingsettledfinallyinBrunswickNewJerseyIenrolled注册mysoninkindergarten.Severalweekslatermyson’steacheraskedmetomeethimathisofficE.Intheteacher’sofficeanexchangeofgreetingswasfollowedbyhisquestions:Isyoursonmentallyretarded弱智的?Doeshesufferfromanykindofmentaldisability?WashetalkingaboutmywonderfulScola?Nonoitcan’tbE.Whatahelplesslonelymoment!ItoldhimthatScolawasaquietsweetlittleboyinsteaD.Iaskedhimwhyhewasaskingmeallthesequestions.Mysoncouldnotfollowtheteacher’sdirectionshetoldmeandthusScolawasdisruptingtheclass.Didn’theknowmysondidnotspeakEnglishyet?Hewasangry;Whyhasn’tyoursonbeentaughttospeakEnglish?Don’tyouspeakEnglishathome?NoIdidn’tspeakEnglishathomeIreplieD.IwassuremysonwouldlearnEnglishinacoupleofmonthsandIdidn’twanthimtoforgethisnativelanguagE.Wellwronganswer!WhatkindofpersonwouldnotspeakinEnglishtohersonathomeandatalltime?Areyouoneofthosepeoplewhocometothiscountrytosavedollarsandsendthembacktotheircountryneverwantingtobeapartofthissociety?NeedlesstosayItriedtotellhimIwasnotoneofthosepeople.ThenhetoldmethemeetingwasoverandIleft.AsIhadexpectedmysonlearnedtospeakEnglishfluentlybeforetheschoolyearwasover.Hewentontograduatefromcollegeandgotajobearningclosetosixfigures.Hetravelswidelyandleadsawell-adjustedcontentedlifE.Andhehasbenefitedfrombeingbilingual双语的.Speakingmorethanonelanguageallowspeopletocommunicatewithothers;itteachespeopleaboutotherculturesandotherplaces—somethingverybasicandobviouslylackingintheeducatorImetinNewJersey.5.Theteacheraskedtheauthortohisoffice.A.todiscussScola’sin-classperformanceB.togetScolaenrolledinkindergartenC.tofindalanguagepartnerforScolaD.toworkoutastudyplanforScola6.WhatdoestheunderlinedworddisruptinginParagraph4probablymean?A.Breaking.B.Following.C.Attending.D.Disturbing.7.Theauthor’sattitudetowardsbeingbilingualmaybestbedescribedas.A.criticalB.casualC.positiveD.passive8.Thistextislikelytobeselectedfromabookof.A.medicineB.educationC.geographyD.history
- Doyouknowofanyonewhousesthetruthtodeceive欺骗?Whensomeonetellsyousomethingthatistruebutleavesoutimportantinformationthatshouldbeincludedhecangiveyouafalsepicture.Forexamplesomeonemightsay''Ijustwonahundred.dollarsonthelottery彩票.Itwasgreat.Itookthatdollarticketbacktothestoreandturneditinforonehundreddollars!.Thisguy'sawinnerright?Maybemaybenot.Wethendiscoverthathebought$200worthofticketsandonlyonewasawinner.He’sreallyabigloser!Hedidn'tsayanythingthatwasfalsebutheleftoutimportantinformationonpurpose.That'scalledahalf-truth.Halftruthsarenottechnicallyliesbuttheyarejustasdishonest.Somepoliticiansoftenusethistrick.Let’ssaythatduringGovernorSmith’slasttermherstatelostonemillionjobsandgainedthreemillionjobs.Thensheseeksanotherterm.OneofheropponentssaysDuringGovernorSmith’stermthestatelostonemillionjobs!That’strue.HoweveranhoneststatementwouldhavebeenDuringGovernorSmith’stermthestatehadanetgainoftwomillionjobs.Advertiserswillsometimesusehalf-truths.It'sagainstthelawtomakefalsestatementssotheytrytomisleadyouwiththetruth.Anadvertisementmightsay''NineoutoftendoctorsadvisedtheirpatientstotakeYuckyPillstocuretoothache.''ItfailstomentionthattheyonlyaskedtendoctorsandnineofthemworkfortheYuckyCompany.Thiskindofdeceptionhappenstoooften.It’sasadfactoflifeLiesareliesandsometimesthetruthcan1ieaswell.【小题1】TheunderlinedwordopponentsinParagraph3means.A.enemyB.partnerC.cooperatorD.assistant【小题2】Wemayinferthattheauthorbelievespeopleshould.A..buylotteryticketsifpossibleB.makeuseofhalf-truthsC.becarefulaboutwhattheyaretoldD.nottrusttheYuckyCompany【小题3】Howmanyexamplesdoesthewritergivetoshowhowthetruthisusedtodeceive?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.【小题4】Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Usinghalftruthsisagainstthelaw.B.Technicallyhalftruthsareinfactlies.C.YuckyPillsisaverygoodmedicinefortoothache.D.GovernorSmithdidagoodjobduringherlastterm.【小题5】M1ichofthefollowingbestexpressesthemainideaofthepassage?A.He’sreallyabigloser!B.Sometimesthetruthcanlieaswell.C.Advertiserswillsometimesusehalftruths.D.It’sagainstthelawtomakefalsestatements.
- Duringthesummerholidaystherewillbearevised修改过的schedule时刻表ofservicesforthestudents.Changesfordining-roomandlibraryservicehoursandforbusscheduleswillbepostedonthewalloutsideofthedining-hall.Weeklyfilmandconcertscheduleswhicharebeingarranged安排willbepostedeachWednesdayoutsideofthestudentcluB.Inthesummerholidaysbusesgoingtothetowncenterwillleavethemainhalleveryhouronthehalfhourduringtheday.Thedining-roomwillservethreemealsadayfrom7:00amto7:00pmduringtheweekandtwomealsfromnoonto7:00pmonweekends.ThelibrarywillcontinueitsusualhoursduringtheweekbuthaveshorterhoursonSaturdaysandSundays.Theweekendhoursarefromnoonto5:00pm.AllstudentswhowanttousethelibraryborrowingservicesmusthaveanewsummercarD.Thisannouncementwillalsoappearinthenextweek'sstudentnewspaper.66.Themainpurposeofthisannouncementisto.A.tellstudentsofimportantschedulechangesB.tellstudentsofnewbusandlibraryservicesC.showtheexcellentservicesforstudentsD.askstudentstorenewtheirlibrarycards67.Atwhichofthefollowingtimeswillthebusleavethemainhall?A.8:009:0010:0011:00B.8:309:3010:3011:30C.8:309:009:3010:00D.8:009:3011:0012:3068.Timesforfilmsandconcertsarenotlistedinthisannouncementbecause.A.theyarenottobeannouncedB.theyarehardtoarrangeC.thefulllistisnotreadyD.thefulllististoolong69.Inthesummerholidaysthelibrarywillhave.A.nospecialhoursB.specialhoursonweekdaysC.specialhoursonweekendsD.specialhoursbothonweekdaysandweekends.70.Wemayinferthatduringthesummerholidays.A.thestudentnewspaperwillsellmorecopiesB.therewillbeaconcertorafilmonceaweekC.allstudentswillstayintheuniversityD.nobreakfastwillbeservedonweekends
- Westartedasagroupoffriendswiththesameproblemdifficultyinourpersonallifetomanageourtimebeingalwaysinahurry.ThisthoughtwasrecentlyofferedbyBrunotoexplaintheoriginofTheArtofLivingSlowlyanorganizationthathefoundedtwoyearsagowithhiswifeEllA.BrunoandEllasaidtheydecidedtodrawmorepeople'sattentiontotheoverlookedideathatTimeiswealth.LastyeartheycreatedanewholidaythefirstGlobalDayofSlowLiving.Despite尽管itsambitious雄心勃勃的nametheeventwaslimitedalmostcompletelytoItalywherethecoupleorganizedanumberofeventsareversebicycleraceinwhichthelastriderwassaidtobethewinneranafternoonofgrandfathersreadingpoetrytochildrenetC.OneMondayinlateFebruarythecouplestagedaNewYorkversionoftheDayofSlowLiving.IthastobeaMondaytheworstdaytotrytoslowdown.BrunoexplaineD.BrunowaswearingapolicecapmirroredsunglassesandasandwichboardstatingCaution!Speedwalkingcameraisinaction!Heflaggeddownpassersbyandhandedthempostcardsprintedwithfourteenslowmandments.ForexampleNo.4WriteyourtextmessageonyourcellphonewithnosymbolsandgetinthehabitofstartingwithDear...No.7Avoidbeingsobusythatyoudon'thavetimeforyourself.Brunotoldthepassersbytoreadthemonceadayandkeepthedoctoraway.ManysaidIcan'tdothis.NewYorkistoofast.BrunoadmitteD.ButmanystoppedtheyreadandsaiD.Thisoneisgoodformebecausetryingtoslowdownisliketryingtostopsmoking.WhenaskedabouttheirplansforthefutureBrunoandEllalookedateachotherandshoutedmanytimesthenameofthecitytheyhadchosenfornextyear'sGlobalDayofSlowLiving.Tokyo!1.WhatdidtheArtofLivingSlowlyhelppeopledonomorethan8words________________________________________________________________________2.WhatwastheoverlookedideathatBrunoandElladecidedtodrawmorepeople'sattentiontonomorethan3words________________________________________________________________________3.WhatdidBrunodoinNewYorknomorethan8words________________________________________________________________________4.HowdidpeoplewhostoppedtoreadBruno'spostcardsfeelabouttryingtoslowdownnomorethan7words________________________________________________________________________5.Whichplacehadtheychosenforthenextyear'sGlobalDayofSlowLiving1word________________________________________________________________________
- TheWorstPartMomisusuallyhomeonSundaybutthisweekshewasgoingtoabiggolfgameandIwasallaloneinthehousE.IwasmadatMomfordivorcingDaD.IkeptlookingatthetelephoneuntilIcouldn'tstanditanylonger.IpickedupthereceiveranddialedDad'snumberoverinBakersfielD.Ievenrememberedtodial1firstbecauseitwaslongdistancE.Youpromisedtophonemethisweekbutyoudidn'tIsaidfeelingIhadtotalktohim.TakeiteasykidhesaiD.Ijustdidn'tgetaroundtoit.Iwasgoingtocallthisevening.Theweekisn'toveryet.Ithoughtaboutthat.SomethingonyourmindheaskeD.IhopedyouwouldcallsoIwaitedandwaiteD.ThenIwassorryIsaidit.TherewasheavysnowinthemorninghesaidIhadtochainuponhighway80andlosttimE.Iknowputtingchainsoneightbigwheelsinthesnowisnofun.Ifeltalittlebetteraslongasweweretalking.HowisBanditIaskeD.TherewasafunnysilencE.ForaminuteIthoughtthelinewasdeaD.ThenIknewsomethingmusthavehappenedtomydog.Wellkidhebegan.MynameisLeigh!IalmostyelleD.I'mnotjustsomekidyoumetonthestreet!Keep_your_shirt_on_LeighhesaiD.WhenIhadtostopalongwithsomeothertruckerstoputonchainsIleftBanditoutofthecabIthoughthewouldgetback...IhavesentoutacalltoCBradiobutIdidn'tgetanansweryet.IwasabouttosayIunderstoodwhentherecamethebadpartthereallybadpart.Iheardaboy'svoicesayHeyBillMomwantstoknowwhenwe'regoingouttogetthepizza21.Fromthestoryweknowthat________.A.Leigh'sdadneverhadarestonSundaysB.Leigh'sdadlivedinanothercityC.LeighwasadesertedboyD.Leigh'smotheroftenwenttogolfgames22.WhathappenedtoBandit?A.Itwasfrozentodeath.B.ItranoffHighway80andintothemountain.C.Itwaskilledbyatruck.D.Itwasletoutofthecabandgotlost.23.TheunderlinedsentenceKeepyourshirtonprobablymeans________.A.calmdownB.stoptalkingC.putonyourshirtD.keepwarm24.TheworstpartinLeigh'seyesmaybethat________.A.hisdaddidn'tlovehimB.hisparentsgotdivorcedC.hisdadgotremarriedD.hismomdidn'ttakehimtopizza
- Therewasoncean11-year-oldboywhowentfishingeverytimehewenttoanislandinthemiddleofaNewHampshirelakE.Onthedaybeforebass巴斯鱼seasonopenedheandhisfatherwerefishingearlyintheeveningcatchingotherfishwithworms.Thenhetiedonasmallsilverlure鱼饵andputitintothelakE.SuddenlytheboyfeltsomethingverybigpullingonthelurE.Hisfatherwatchedwithadmirationastheboyskillfullybroughtthefishbesidethebank.Finallyheliftedthetiredfishfromthewater.Itwasthelargestonehehadeverseenbutitwasabass.Theboyandhisfatherlookedatthebigfish.Thefatherlitamatchandlookedathiswatch.Itwas10pm—twohoursbeforetheseasonopened.Helookedatthefishthenattheboy.You’llhavetoputitbacksonhesaid.Dad!criedtheboy.Therewillbeotherfishsaidhisfather.Notasbigasthisonecriedtheboy.HelookedaroundthelakE.Nootherfishermenorboatscouldbeseeninthemoonlight.Helookedagainathisfather.Eventhoughnoonehadseenthemnorcouldanyoneeverknowwhattimehehadcaughtthefishtheboycouldtellfromhisfather’svoicethatthedecisioncouldn’tbechanged.Hethrewthehugebassintotheblackwater.Thebigfishdisappeared.Theboythoughtthathewouldneveragainseesuchabigfish.Thatwas34yearsago.TodaytheboyisasuccessfularchitectinNewYorkCity.HeoftentakeshisownsonanddaughterstofishatthesameplacE.Andhewasright.Hehasneveragaincaughtsuchalargefishastheonehegotthatnightlongago.Buthedoesseethatsamefish...againandagain...everytimehehasanethical道德的decisiontomakE.Forashisfatherhadtaughthimethicsaresimplemattersofrightandwrong.Itisonlythepracticeofethicsthatisdifficult.26.Howdidthefatherfeelwhenhesawhissonskillfullypullingabigfishoutofthewater?A.Delighted.B.Nervous.C.Embarrassed.D.Shocked.27.Whathappenedwhenitbecameclearthatthebigfishwasabass?A.Theboyandhisfatherdiscussedwhattodowiththebigfish.B.Theboythrewthebassbackintothewaterwillingly.C.ThefathermadeadecisionthatthefishmustbesetfreE.D.TheyworriedotherfishermenmightknowwhattheyhaddonE.28.Fromthetextweknowthat.A.thefatherdidn’tlovehissonB.thefatheralwaysdisagreedwithhissonC.thefatherdislikedthehugefishD.thefatherwasfirmandstubborn29.Thesuccessfularchitectwentfishingwithhischildrenatthesameplacebecause.A.theymightcatchabigfishthereB.herememberedthemorallessonfromhisfatherC.hewantedtorememberhisfatherD.theirchildrenenjoyedfishingthere30.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoshowinthestory?A.Itiseasytosaysomethingbutdifficulttodo.B.AnethicaldecisionisnotdifficulttomakE.C.Itishardtotellrightfromwrongsometimes.D.Fishinghelpsyoutomakerightethicaldecisions.
- EveryonegatheredaroundandPaddyreadoutloudslowlyhistonegrowingsadderandsadder.ThelittleheadlinesaidBOXERRECEIVESLIFESENTENCE.FrankClearyaged26professionalboxerwastodayfoundguiltyofthemurderofAlbertCummingaged32laborerlastJuly.Thejury陪审团reacheditsdecisionafteronlytenminutesrecommendingthemostseverepunishmentthecourtcouldgiveout.ItwassaidthejudgeasimplecaseCummingandClearyhadquarreledviolentlyattheHarbourHotelonJuly23rdandpolicesawClearykickingattheheadoftheunconsciousCumming.WhenarrestedClearywasdrunkbutclearthinking...Clearywassentencedtolifeimprisonmentwithhardlabour.AskedifhehadanythingtosayClearyansweredJustdon'ttellmymother.IthappenedoverthreeyearsagoPaddysaidhelplessly.Nooneansweredhimormovedfornooneknewwhattodo.Justdon'ttellmymothersaidFeenumbly.Andnoonedid!OhGod!MypoorpoorFrank!PaddywipedthetearsfromhisfaceandsaiD.Feedearpackyourthings.We'llgotoseehim.She_halfrose_before_sinking_backhereyesinhersmallwhitefacestaredasifdeaD.Ican'tgoshesaidwithoutahintofpainyetmakingeveryonefeelthatthepainwastherE.ItwouldkillhimtoseemE.Iknowhimsowell—hispridehisambition.Lethimbeartheshamealoneit'swhathewants.We'vegottohelphimkeephissecret.WhatgoodwillitdohimtoseeusPaddywasstillweepingbutnotforFrankforthelifewhichhadgonefromFee'sfaceforthedyinginhereyes.FrankhadalwaysbroughtbitternessandmisfortunealwaysstoodbetweenFeeandhimself.Hewasthecauseofherwithdrawalfromhisheartandtheheartsofhischildren.EverytimeitlookedasiftheremightbehappinessforFeeFranktookitaway.ButPaddy'sloveforherwasasdeepandimpossibletowipeoutasherswasforFrank.SohesaidWellFeewewon'tgo.Butwemustmakesureheistakencareof.HowaboutifIwritetoFatherJonesandaskhimtolookoutforFrankTheeyesdidn'tlivenbutafaintpinkstoleintohercheeks.YesPaddydothat.OnlymakesureheknowsnottotellFrankwefoundout.PerhapsitwouldeaseFranktothinkforcertainthatwedon'tknow.67.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Frankwasfoundguiltyofmurderbecausehewasaprofessionalboxer.B.Thefamilydidn'tfindoutwhathappenedtoFrankuntilthreeyearslater.C.ThejuryandthejudgedisagreedonwhetherFrankhadcommittedmurder.D.Frankdidn'twanthisfamilytofindoutwhathappenedbecausePaddydislikedhim.68.Paddydidn'tcryforFrankbecausehethought________.A.FrankdidkillsomeoneanddeservedthepunishmentB.FrankshouldhavetoldFeewhathadhappenedC.whathadhappenedtoFrankwaskillingFeeD.Frankhadalwaysbeenamanofbadmoralcharacter69.WhichofthefollowingsuggeststhatFeewasdeeplyshockedbywhathappenedtoFrank?A.HereyesinhersmallwhitefacestaredasifdeaD.B.Lethimbeartheshamealoneit'swhathewants.C.EverytimeitlookedasiftheremightbehappinessforFeeFranktookitaway.D.Theeyesdidn'tlivenbutafaintpinkstoleintohercheeks.70.Shehalfrosebeforesinkingback...inParagraph6showsthat________.A.FeewassoheartbrokenthatshecouldhardlystandupB.Feedidn'twanttoupsetPaddybyvisitingFrankC.Feecouldn'tleaveherfamilytogotoseeFrankD.FeestruggledbetweenwantingtoseeFrankandrespectinghiswish
- I'mnotsosureIlikemyfriendsanymorE.Iusedtolikethem—tobehonest.We'dhavelunchtalkonthephoneorexchangeemailsandtheyallseemednormalenough.ButthencameFacebookandIwasintroducedtoasadfact:manyofmyfriendshavedarksidesthattheyhadkeptfrommE.TodaymyfriendsshowoffthemoreunpleasantaspectsoftheirpersonalitiesviaFacebook.Nolongerhiddenthey'rethrowninmyfacelikeTVcommercials—unavoidableandendlessadvertisementsfortheworstoftheirpersonalities.TakeFreD.Ifyouweretohavelunchwithhimyou'dfindhimwarmanddowntoearth.ReadhisFacebookandyourealizehe'sanunbearablefoodobsessedborE.He'dpausetohaveacupofcoffeeonhiswaytosaveadrowningman—andthenwriteaboutit.TakeAndy.Youwon'tfindasmarterCEOanywherebutnowhe'saCEOwithoutacompanytolull.SoheplaysMafiaWarsonFacebook.He'sdoingwell—level731.ThankstoFacebookIknowhe'splayingabout18hoursaday.Andyyou'verunfourcompanies—andthisishowyouspendyourdowntime?Whathappenedtogolf?Whathappenedtogettinganotherjob?TakeLiz.SheispositivethattheH1N1vaccinewillkillusallandthatweshouldavoidit.AndthencomesChriswholikestopostatleast20timesadayoneverywebsitehecanfindsoIgettoreadhisthoughtstwiceonceonFacebookandonceonTwitter.InreallifeIdon'tseethesesidesofpeoplE.Facetofacemyfriendsshowmetheirbest.They'renicesmartpeoplE.ButfacetoFacebookmyfriendsarelikeablinddatewhichgoeshorriblywrong.I'mleftwithadilemmA.Whoismyrealfriend?IsittheLizIhavelunchwithortheantivaccinelunatic狂人onFacebook?IsittheFredIcangrabasandwichwithortheFredwhoweepsifhe'satapartyandthewineisn'tuptohisstandards?6.WhoisopposedtotheH1N1vaccineinthetext?A.FreD.B.Andy.C.Liz.D.Chris.7.What'sAndyprobablybusyindoingnow?A.He'srunninghiscompany.B.He'splayinggolfallday.C.He'slookingforanotherjoB.D.He'splayingcomputergames.8.AccordingtothetextFacebooktendsto________.A.presentanothersideofpeopleB.offersomefoodforfreeC.showendlessadvertisementsD.getyoutomoreparties9.Thetextisdevelopedmainlyby________.A.givingexamplesB.followingthetimeorderC.listingfiguresD.raisingquestions10.Theauthorfocusesonthequestionof________.A.whatisFacebookB.whathappenedtogolfC.whoismyrealfriendD.whocanhelpme
- TheycrossedinfrontofmeasIwasdrivingoutofthestoreparkinglot停车场.Iwouldbedelayedforawholetenseconds.HoweverIrealizedthatitwasanelderlycouplewhowerebrieflydelayingmydeparture出发.Nomoreanger.Themanleanedonhiswifewhowalkedinfrontofhim.HenotonlyusedherforsupportbutitwasobviousthathewasblinD.Shewashiseyesaswell.Thetwoofthemworkedasone—eachneedingtheothertofunctioninthisfastchangingworlD.ThatlittleexampleoftruestrengththatdaychangedmywholepersonalperceptionoflifE.SuddenlyIwasn'tsomadabouthavingtoworkafewextrahoursonSaturday.IhadmystrengthandIwasstillrelativelyyoung.Thatpictureofthosetwoelderlypeoplewalkingwithdignityandstrengthstayedwithmetheentireweek.Mylifewasn'tsobadafterall.IhadmyhealthandagoodjoB.MywifealwaysgavemegoodadvicewheneverIneededit.Istartedtothink—notonlywasIluckytohaveitallbutsowasthatwonderfuloldcouplewhodespitethetrialsandhardshipsofalonglifestillhadtheloveandsupportofeachothertocarrythemthroughthisworlD.TherearesomanypeopleouttherejustlikethatcouplE.MywifeandIsometimespictureourselvesinouroldagewalkingarminarmintothesunset.Thatimagealwaysgivesusawarmfeelingofcomfort.Justremembernoneofuswouldbehereifitweren'tforourelders.Weshouldspendanextraminutetolistenandlearnwhenitcomestohelpingourelderfriends.Theyneedit.56.Whatwastheauthor'sfirstreactionwhenhewasstoppedbytheoldcouple?A.HeshowedgreatpityforthecouplE.B.Hedidn'tmindatall.C.HegotangryatbeingdelayeD.D.Hewaitedpatiently.57.Beforemeetingtheoldcoupletheauthorhadan________attitudetowardslifE.A.energeticB.enthusiasticC.desperateD.negative58.Themainmessagethattheauthorwantstogetacrossinthelastparagraphisthat________.A.everyoneshouldlivewithdignityandstrengthB.weshouldbepatientwhendealingwitholdpeopleC.oldpeoplecanteachusmanyimportantlessonsD.happinessliesinapositiveattitudetowardslife59.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor?A.HeandhiswifeareintheiroldagE.B.HehasagoodbutbusyjoB.C.Hislifeisverybadactually.D.Heandhiswifeoftenwalkarminarm.
- AboutfiveyearsagoIstartedatanewschoolwhenmyfamilymovedtoIowA.Iwasjustalittleex-citedbutIworriedIwouldneverfitinwiththeothersixthgraders.LucyagirlinmyclasswhoIthoughtwasnotreadyforchangedidn’tlikemefromthestart.InfactIwasprettysureshehatedmE.IwouldaskheraquestionandIcouldtellshethoughtIwasatotalfool.Myteachermadeussitbyeachotherforthelastterm.Lucywashorrified惊骇的.Ididn’twearmake-up化妆品andIdidn’twearthoseterriblebell-bottompants.Ididn’texactlylooklikethecoolestgirl.ButIkeptsmilingatherthoughsherolledhereyesandIkepttellinghershelookedbeautifulevenwhenshewasangry.FinallyLucyletmetalktohereveninsightofhercoolfriends.ShestartedtellingmehowbeautifulIlookeD.IstillrememberthatfirsttimewhenshesmiledatmesayingthatandIsmiledrightbacktellingherthanks.Lucyinvitedmeovertoherhouseforapartyandtalkedtomeallthetimeinsteadofherotherfriends.LucythegirlwhohatedmecalledmeherbestfrienD.Afterthatwestillweregoodfriendsawholeyearlater.ImayhavemovedtoArizonaafterthatbutIwillneverforgetLucy.It’sfunny—Istillrememberherbirthday.ShewasagreatfrienD.Andtothinksheconsideredmeherenemyatfirst.ThoughitwashardanditfeltlikeIwaswastingmytimeandlosingmydignity尊严IstillsmiledatLucywhenshemadefunofmE.I’mnotstupidIdidn’tthinkshewasrightindoingthosethingsbutIstillputupwithit.Andwebecamegreatfriends.AbouttwoweeksagoIreadasentencebyAbrahamLincoln:AmInotdestroyingmyenemieswhenImakefriendsofthem?ImmediatelyIsmiledthinkingofLucy.ThatsentencejustremindedmehowgreatitwasformetochangeLucyintomyfriendinthatstateofIowafiveyearsago.64.WhentheauthorstartedatanewschoolinIowasheworried_____.A.shelookedstupidwhenaskingquestionsB.shedidn’tlooklikethecoolestgirlinherclassC.shewasnotreadyforchangeatallD.shecouldn’tgetalongwellwithherclassmates65.HowdidtheauthorchangeLucy’sattitudetowardsher?A.Bywearingmake-up.B.BykeepingsmilingatLucy.C.Bywearingbell-bottompants.D.BysittingbesideLucyinclass.66.FromParagraph5weknowtheauthorthought_____.A.itwasrightofhertosufferwhenmakingfriendsB.itwasawasteoftimetomakefriendswithLucyC.itwasashamefulthingtoputupwithwhatLucydidD.itwasfoolishofhertosmileatLucyallthetime67.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Patienceisimportantinmakingfriends.B.Friendshipneedstobecaredfor.C.Makingfriendsmeanslosingenemies.D.Kindnesscandefeatanyenemy.
- HowCanIFightLaziness?LazypeoplewillnevergainanythinginlifE.HoweverlazinesscanbedefeatedonceafewchangeshavebeenmadeinyourminD.36Manypeoplelacksleepconstantlysincetheystayuptoolateandgetuptooearlytoprepareforwork.ThesepeoplehavelittlemotivationoncetheyarrivehomE.Lazinessworkshandinhandwithalackofmotivationandatendencytoputoffthings.Byadjustingyoursleepscheduletoprovideafewmorehoursofmeaningfulrestyoucanfightlazinessthroughouttheday.AnotherwaytofightlazinessistochangeyourmindfrompassivetoactivE.Somepeopletreattheirlivesasiftheywerepushedfromtasktotask.OtherstakeamorepositiveapproachviewingeachtaskasachallengetheymustovercomealonE.37Somepeoplefightlazinessbyremovingthetemptations__thatsurroundthem.A.televisioninthelivingroommayprovideentertainmentbutwatchingtoomuchTVoftencontributestolaziness.38Completeafewtasksandrewardyourselfwithwhatyouenjoysuchasagooddinnerorafilm.LazinesscanalsobealastingproblemathomE.Couplesandchildrenmayallhavedifferentenergylevelsbutlazinesscanbespreadifnotdealtwithimmediately.39Bethefirsttocollectandwashdishesafterameal.Othersinthehomemayeventuallyfollowyourexampleandperformtheirowntask.ItisdifficulttopracticelazinesswhenyouaresurroundedbymotivatedpeoplE.40Enoughexerciseandabalanceddietcanhelpyoutodevelopahealthylifestylethusenablingyoutohavemoreenergyandhelpliftyourspirits.A.TofightfamilylazinesssetanexamplE.B.Knowinghowtofightlazinessisimportant.C.Onewaytofightlazinessistogetenoughsleep.D.Finallytakingexerciseregularlycanhelpyoufightlaziness.E.Withstrongdeterminationyouwillbeabletoachieveyourgoal.F.LazinessappearswhenyounolongerfeelinchargeofyourownminD.G.CreatearewardsystemforyourselfjustasparentsdoforachilD.
- MyfavoriteEnglishteachercoulddrawhumoroutofthedriestmaterial.Itwasn’tforcedonuseither.HetookSamuelJohnson’sdictionaryAddison’sessaysandmanyotherliterarywondersfromtheeighteenthcenturyandmadethemhilariousevenateighto’clockinthemorning.ThethingthatamazedmemostwasthatthefirsttimeIreadtheseworksonmyownsomeofthemseemeddeadbutthesecondtimeafterhisexplanationIcouldn’tbelievethatIhadn’tseenthehumor.Thestoriesandpoemsandplaysweresuddenlyfilledwithallusions典故andironyandhilariousmoments.Ilearnedmorefromhimthanfromanyotherteacher.MyleastfavoriteEnglishteacheralsomadepeoplelaugh.Somestudentsfoundhimtobewonderfullyfunny.Manyothersdidnot.Heassignedjournalsoverasixweekperiodtobewrittenineveryday.AttheendofthesixweeksIhadanotebookfullofbitsandpiecesaboutmyideasshortstoriesreactionstowhatwehadreadandsoon.Ourteacherannouncedthatwewouldbegradingeachother’sjournals.MinewaspassedtoJoethatclassclownwhoalwaysbehavedinafunnyorsillyway.HesawitfittomakejokeofandsaidThiswritingisn’tfittolinethebottomofabirdcagE.Ourteacherlaughedatthatfunnyremark.IthurtmesomuchthattheangerfromithasdrivenmywritingandteachingeversincE.Sowhatmakesthedifference?HumorisoneofthemostpowerfultoolsteachersorwritershavE.Itcanbuildupstudentsandclassesandmakethemexcitedaboutliteratureandwritingoritcantearthemapart.Itistruethathumoriseitherproductiveorcounter-productiveandself-defeating.24.Thepassagemainlydiscusses_____.A.teachingB.literatureC.humorD.knowledge25.TheunderlinedwordhilariousinParagraph1probablymeans_____.A.funnyB.tiringC.inspiringD.brilliant26.WithhisfavoriteEnglishteacherthewriterfounditmostamazingthat_____.A.histeacherwasverylearnedB.histeacherwasveryhumorousC.theworksbyJohnsonandAddisonwereveryhumorousD.fewwereabletofindhumorinworksbyJohnsonandothers27.TheEnglishteacherthewriterdislikedmost_____.A.wasnotabletomakestudentslaughB.hurthisstudents’feelingsC.didn’tlethisstudentsdothegradingD.hadnosenseofhumor
- WhenIwasgrowingupinthesuburbsofNewYorkourfirstlocalEarthDaywasorganizedaroundadrivetoatownfieldwherefamilieswereurgedtodumpitemsfromtheirbasementsforrecyclingratherthantossingtheminthetrash.Itwasaneyeopeningconceptforakidin1970.ButasanenvironmentalreporterIhavecometodread非常害怕thelargeamountofdealsandpromotionsthatarriveviaemailorinmyofficeorhomemailboxonEarthDay.LikeValentine’sDayEarthDayhasbecomeahugemarketingopportunity—aparadoxical矛盾的waytopromoteconsumptionandsellstuff.InfactEarthDayissuchagoodsaleshookthatsomeshopslikeTargethaveexpandedEarthDayintoEarthMonth.Thereisn’ttimetogiveyouafullrundownoftheEarthDayshoppingopportunitiesIwasalertedtothispastweek.Theyincludeddealsonbuyingbottledwaterandearthfriendlydiaperwipes.Myawardforthesilliestpromotionaplantogift25ofthemostenvironmentallyconsciousstarsuniqueusefulandfabulousgreenproductsandservicesincludingskincareproductscatlittercheesecakeandartwork.Myguessismostofthestuffwillendupincelebrities’garbagE.IsbuyingandsellingagoodwaytocelebrateandprotecttheenvironmentIwouldarguethatEarthDaymightbeanoccasiontoconsidergivinguppurchasesorhabitsthatareenvironmentallyquestionableorthatwecouldhappilydowithout.HowaboutnotbuyingbottledwaterbutrefillingawaterbottleHowaboutnotbuyingfoods—evenorganicfoods—thatarepackedinnonrecyclableplastic?Don’tgetmewrong.BridgestoneiscelebratingEarthDaybypromisingtorepurposeaspenttireforeverytirethatitsells.Verizonwillplantatreeforeachcellphoneyoutradein.SomecoffeestoreswillevenrefillreusablemugsatnochargE.TargetisgivingoutfreereusablecarrierbagswithoutrequiringapurchasE.Butfewretailersaretakingthenextstep—chargingafeeatthecashregisterfordisposableplasticbagsacommonpracticeinEurope—tomotivatecustomerstousethosenewreusablecarriers.EarthDayistransient短暂的.IfyouonlyshowedloveonValentine’sDaywouldthatreallymeananythingatall?1.Theauthor’sfirstlocalEarthDaywascelebratedby________.A.drivingtoatownfieldforfunB.dumpingunuseditemsforrecyclingC.lookingforgoodideasforreuseD.clearingitemsfromtheirbasement2.WhydosomeshopsexpandEarthDayintoEarthMonth?A.Becausetoomanyactivitiesareorganizedfortheday.B.Becausetheyintendtomakemoresalesstrategies.C.Becausetheywanttohavemoresellingopportunities.D.BecausetheyhavetodealwithtoomuchwastE.3.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsthedealsandpromotionsonEarthDay?A.ObjectivE.B.OptimistiC.C.SupportivE.D.Critical.4.Accordingtotheauthorit’senvironmentallyfriendlyto________.A.buypackedorganicfoodsB.offerstarsgreenproductsC.refillwaterbottlesD.askfordisposableplasticbags5.ItcouldbeinferredfromthetextthatBridgestoneandVerizon________.A.arelikelytomisunderstandtheauthorB.haveagoodwaytocelebrateEarthDayC.aredevotedtomakingmoneyonEarthDayD.makewrongpromotionplansonEarthDay
- I'msureyourparentsloveyouandwouldloveyouevenifyoudidn'tliveuptotheirexpectations.Theyareprobablysettingthebarashighaspossiblesothatyouwillaimhigh.That'srightbutyouneedsomeconfidencethatthey'llbetheretocatchyou—andloveyoujustthesame—ifyoutryandfailtoachievealltheirgoals.Becausewhatthey'redoingnowcouldleadtosomeunexpectedresultsandnotgoodones.GivingyoualectureforachievinganA.isabigmistakE.Yourparentsmightthinkthey'regivingyouthemotivationforsucceedingbutallthispressureismakingyoufeellikeyoucanneverbegoodenough.Theriskisthatyou'llstoptryinganythingunlessyouaresureyou'llbethebestatit.AndthatcanactuallycauseyourgradestofalldownwardscreatingtheoppositeeffectthanyourparentsindeeD.ShowyourparentsthisletterthatyouwrotetomE.Tellthemthatyoulovethemsomuchandyouworrytheywon'tloveyouifyoudon'tachievewhattheywantandhowyoususpectyoumaynotbeuptothechallengE.Explainthatyouhaveotherqualitiesthatyouwishtheywouldvalueyoufor—suchasyourkindnessyoursenseofhumoryourwillingnesstotryandtryagainandsoon.Haveanhonesttalkwithyourparentsabouthowallthispressuretobeperfectisaffectingyou.Ifthetalkdoesn'tgothewayyouhopeyoumightwanttoscheduleameetingbetweenyouyourparentsandacounselor顾问atschool.Thecounselorcancertainlyhelpyourparentsunderstandhowthiskindofunhealthypressurecanleadtonegativeresultsandgivethemadviceabouthowtobetterencourageyoutobeallthatyoucanbeatschoolandoutsideofit.21.Whodoestheauthorintendtowriteto?A.A.boy/girlwhoseschoolworkisnotgoodenough.B.A.boy/girlwhohasdifficultyingettingalongwithparents.C.A.boy/girlwhoseparentsexpecttoomuchofhim/her.D.A.boy/girlwhoneedslovefromhis/herparents.22.Accordingtothetextwhysomeparentshavehighexpectationstotheirchildren?A.Becausetheyhopetheirchildrenwillaimhigh.B.Becausetheylovetheirchildrenverymuch.C.BecausetheirchildrenarelackofconfidencE.D.Becausetheirchildrenseldomachievetheirgoals.23.WhatkindoffeelingmayachildhaveifhisparentsaskhimtoachieveanA?A.Hemaybemoreconfidentabouthimself.B.Hemayfeelthathecanneverbegoodenough.C.Hemayfeelnaturaltocheatintheexam.D.Hemayhatehisparentsandtrytomakemoremistakes.24.Whatistheadvicegivenbytheauthor?A.Toapologizetohis/herparentsfordisappointingthem.B.Tolethis/herparentsknowunhealthypressurecanleadtonegativeresults.C.Toinvitehis/herteacherstohelphim/hertogetridofunhealthypressurE.D.Totryhis/herbesttoachievewhathis/herparentsexpect.
- TodayI'llbetalkingabouttheinventionofthecameraandphotography.Thecameraisoftenthoughttobeamoderninventionbutasearlyas1727aGermanphysicistdiscoveredthatlightdarkenssilversalt.Usedasacameraabigboxwassetupandasmallholewascutinonesidetoletthelightinhemadetemporarypicturesonthesalt.Silversaltisstillthebaseofthephotographicfilmtoday.ThenaFrenchscientistmadethefirstpermanentpicturebyusingaspecialpieceofmetalwhichwascoveredwithsilversalt.Aphotographhemadein1862stillexists.ThepainterDeGearimprovedtheprocessbycoveringthemetalalsowithplacingthecommonsaltwhichwecaneat.Thatwasin1839theofficialdateofbeginningofphotographs.Buttheproblemwastheprintingofthephotographs.Anditwasn'tuntilotherscientistsdevelopedthekindofphotographicpaperwenowusethatgoodprintswerepossibleandphotographybecametrulymodern.Inthe1870'sMatthewBradeywasabletotakehisfamouspicturesinAmericanCivilWar.Inthe20'softhiscenturyGeorgesMannoftheUnitedStatessimplifiedfilmdevelopingandDr.EdwardLaneinventedthesocalledInstantCamerawhichusesselfdevelopingfilm.Ifwesayphotographycameintoexistencein1839itfollowsthatittookmorethan100yearsforthecameratoreachitspresentconditionoftechnicalrefinement密度.1.Whatdiscoverywasthebasisofphotography?A.Lightdarkenssilversalt.B.Lightdarkensnaturalsalt.C.Lightdarkenssilver.D.Lightdarkensselfdevelopingfilm.2.Howwasthefirstpermanentpicturemade?A.Bymakinguseofspecialpaper.B.Byaddingcommonsalttosilversalt.C.Bygivingaslightcolourtothesilversalt.D.Byusingaspecialpieceofmetal.3.Whichdoestheauthorregardastheofficialdateofthebeginningofphotography?A.1727.B.1826.C.1839.D.1870.4.AccordingtotheauthorwhyisMatthewBradeyrememberedtoday?A.Hewasasoldier.B.Hetookwarphotographs.C.Hepaintedportraits.D.HedesignedaportablecamerA.5.WhatdidDoctorEdwardLaneinvent?A.AcheapprocessofdevelopingfilmathomE.B.Anewkindoffilm.C.Anautomaticprinter.D.Aninstantcamerathatdevelopsitsownfilm.
- We'reinthemiddleofwinter.It'scoldandwe'resufferingfromcoldwindandrain.Thesunevenwhenitdoesshowitsfaceissettingat4p.m.It'snowonderpeopleinthestreetlooksaD.Butaccordingtomostoftheresearchontheconnectionbetweenweatherandmood情绪theyshouldn'tbE.WeatherhaslittleeffectonmooD.Whenyoutellpeoplethisthoughtheydon'tbelieveit.MostofusthinktheweatherhasquiteastrongeffectonourmooD.Manythinkthattherainandcoldweatherdejectsusandthesunandwarmthcheersusup.Sowhydon'tweseethiseffectintheresearchThat'sthequestionanewstudybyKlimstraetal.triestoanswerwithagroupofyoungpeopleandtheirmothers.InfactKlimstraetal.foundfourdifferentgroups1.Unaffectedabouthalfthepeopleintheirstudyfellintothisgroup.Forthesepeopleitdidn'tmatterthatmuchwhetheritwasrainingorsunnyhotorcoldtheirmoodwasmostlyunaffecteD.2.Summerlovershere'sthegroupyou'dexpect.Forthesepeopletheirmoodimprovedwithlessrainmoresunandhighertemperatures15%ofyoungpeopleand30%oftheirmothers.3.Summerhatershere'sthegroupofpeopleyouhearlessabout.Theseweretheexactoppositeofthesummerloverssotheywerehappierwhentherewasmorerainlesssunandlowertemperatures27%oftheyoungpeopleand12%oftheirmothers.4.Rainhatersthisgroup'smooddidn'tchangewiththetemperaturesunshineorthewindtheyjusthatedtherain8%ofyoungpeopleand12%oftheirmothers.Thishelpsexplainwhystudieskeepfindingthatweatherdoesn'thavemucheffectonmoodit'sbecausewe'redifferentandthesedifferencesaremostlybeingaveragedout.41.It'sfoundinthestudythat________.A.weatherhasastrongeffectonmoodB.coldwindandrainmakesuslooksadC.thesunandwarmthcheersusupD.moodislittleaffectedbyweather42.Theunderlinedworddejectsinthethirdparagraphprobablymeans________.A.makesB.happyB.makesB.sadC.makesB.angryD.makesB.silly43.Inwhichgrouppeoplelikedryandhotweather?A.UnaffecteD.B.Summerlovers.C.Summerhaters.D.Rainhaters.44.Fromthefourdifferentgroupswecanlearn________.A.abouthalfthepeoplebelongtosummerloversB.morethanonethirdofthepeoplearesummerhatersC.fewofyoungpeopleandtheirmothersliketherainD.moreyoungpeopleareunaffectedthanrainhaters45.WhatistheBESTtitleforthepassage?A.Doestheweatherreallyaffectyourmood?B.Whydopeoplefeelsadincoldwinter?C.Howmanydifferentgroupsarethere?D.Dodifferentpeoplehavedifferentmood?
- Sometimesyou’llhearpeoplesaythatyoucan’tloveothersuntilyouloveyourself.Sometimesyou’llhearpeoplesaythatyoucan’texpectsomeoneelsetoloveyouuntilyouloveyourself.Eitherwayyou’vegottoloveyourselffirstandthiscanbetricky.Sureweallknowthatwe’retheappleofourparents’eyesandthatourGrandmasthinkwe’regreattalentsandourUncleRobertsthinkthatwewillgototheOlympics.Butsometimesit’salothardertothinksuchnicethoughtsaboutourselves.Ifyoufindthatbelievinginyourselfisachallengeitistimeyoubuildapositiveself-imageandlearntoloveyourself.Self-imageisyourownmind’spictureofyourself.Thisimageincludesthewayyoulookthewayyouactthewayyoutalkandthewayyouthink.Interestinglyourself-imagesareoftenquitedifferentfromtheimagesothersholdaboutus.UnfortunatelymostoftheseimagesaremorenegativethantheyshouldbE.Thuschangingthewayyouthinkaboutyourselfisthekeytochangingyourself-imageandyourwholeworlD.Thebestwaytodefeatapassiveself-imageistostepbackanddecidetostressyoursuccess.Thatismakealistifyouneedtobutwritedownallofthegreatthingsyoudoeveryday.Don’tallowdoubtstooccurinit.Itverywellmightbethatyouareexperiencinganegativeself-imagebecauseyoucan’tmovepastoneflaworweaknessthatyouseeaboutyourself.Wellrollupyoursleevesandmakeachangeofitasyourprimarytask.Ifyouthinkyou’resillybecauseyouaren’tgoodatmathfindatutor.Ifyouthinkyou’reweakbecauseyoucan’trunamilegettothetrackandpracticE.Ifyouthinkyou’redullbecauseyoudon’twearthelatesttrendsbuyafewnewclothes.Butrememberjustbecauseyouthinkitdoesn’tmeanit’struE.Thebestwaytogetridofanegativeself-imageistorealizethatyourimageisfarfromobjectiveandtoactivelyconvinceyourselfofyourpositivequalities.Changingthewayyouthinkandworkingonthoseyouneedtoimprovewillgoalongwaytowardspromotingapositiveself-imagE.Whenyoucanpatyourselfonthebackyou’llknowyou’rewellonyourway.Goodluck!56.Youneedtobuildapositiveself-imagewhenyou_________.A.daretochallengeyourselfB.feelithardtochangeyourselfC.areunconfidentofyourselfD.haveahighopinionofyourself57.Accordingtothepassageourself-images_________.A.havepositiveeffectsB.areprobablyuntrueC.areoftenchangeableD.havedifferentfunctions58.Howshouldyouchangeyourself-imageaccordingtothepassage?A.Tokeepadifferentimageofothers.B.Tomakeyourlifesuccessful.C.TounderstandyourownworlD.D.Tochangethewayyouthink.59.Whoaretheintendedreadersofthepassage?A.Parents.B.Adolescents.C.Educators.D.Peopleingeneral.
- Ineededtobuyadigitalcameraonethatwassimplygoodattakinggoodsnaps快照maybeoccasionallyformagazines.BeingthecautioustypeIfanciedareliablebranD.SoIwentonthenetspent15minutesreadingproductreviewsongoodwebsiteswrotedownthenamesofthreetoprecommendationsandheadedformynearestbigfriendlycamerastorE.Thereinthecupboardwasoneofthecamerasonmylist.Anditwasonspecialoffer.Ohjoy.IpointedatitandaskedanassistantCanIhaveoneofthose?Helookedperturbed不安.Doyouwanttotryitfirst?hesaiD.Itdidn’tquitesoundlikeaquestion.DoIneedto?IreplieD.There’snothingwrongwithit?ThismadehimlookabitinsultedandIstartedtofeelbaD.NonoButyoushouldtryithesaidencouragingly.Compareitwiththeothers.Ilookedacrossattheothers:shelvesofsimilarcamerasplacedalongthewallofferingawiderangeofslightlydifferentpricesanddiscountswitheachcompanysellingarangeofmodelsbasedaroundthesamebasicbox.WithsomanymodelstochoosefromitseemedthatIwouldhavetospendhoursweighingXagainstYalwaystryingtotakeZandpossiblyRintoaccountatthesametimE.ButwhenIhadfinishedIwouldstillhaveonlythesametwocertaintiesthatIhadenteredthestorewith:firstsoonafterIcarriedmynewcameraoutoftheshopitwouldbeworthhalfwhatIpaidforit;andsecondmywonderfulcamerawouldveryquicklybereplacedbyanewmodel.ButsomethinginthehumansoulwhispersthatyoucanbeatthesetrapsbymakingtherightchoicethecleverchoicethewisechoicE.IntheendIagreedtotrythemodelIhadchosen.Theassistantseemedasincereman.SoIlethimtakeoutmychosencamerafromthecupboardshowhowittookexcellentpicturesofmyfellowshoppers...andwhenhestartedtointroducethespecialfeaturesIinterruptedtoaskwhetherIneededtobuyacarry-caseandamemorycardaswell.Whydowethinkthatnewoptions选择stillofferusanythingnew?PerhapsitisbecausetheyofferanopportunitytoavoidfacingthefootthatourrealchoicesinthisculturearefarmorelimitedthanwewouldliketoimaginE.1.Theshopassistantinsistedthatthewritershould.A.trythecameratoseeiftherewasanythingwrongwithitB.comparethecamerahehadchosenwiththeothersC.getmoreinformationaboutdifferentcompaniesD.trusthimandstopaskingquestions2.WhatdoesthewritermeanbyitwouldbeworthhalfwhatIpaidforitParagraph2?A.Heshouldgeta50%discount.B.Thepriceofthecamerawasunreasonablyhigh.C.ThequalityofthecamerawasnotgooD.D.ThecamerawouldsoonfallinvaluE.3.Thewriterdecidedtotrythemodelhehadchosenbecausehe.A.knewverylittleaboutitB.didn’ttrusttheshopassistantC.wantedtomakesuretheonehechosewouldbethebestD.hadaspecialinterestintakingpicturesofhisfellowshoppers4.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatinthewriter’sopinion.A.peoplewastetoomuchmoneyoncamerasB.camerashavebecomeanimportantpartofourdailylifeC.wedon’tactuallyneedsomanychoiceswhenbuyingaproductD.famouscompaniescaremoreaboutprofitthanquality
- Irememberthedaywhenmyfathergavememylegacy遗产.Itwasthedarkestoftimes.OurhousewasabouttobesolD.AfterdecadesofillnessandtreatmentsmymotherandmyyoungerbrotherhadalmostgonemaD.Mysisterhadfledacrossthecountrytoescapefromthistimeofdarkness.Formyfatherthismomentwastheendofafamily.AstheoldestchilditwasmyjobtopackupthehousE.Ipackedupboxesandlabeledthem.AfterawhileInoticedthatmyfatherhaddisappeareD.Ifoundhimtakingdownsixhugewoodencratesandopeningthem.AtfirstIwasangryweweresupposedtobepackingboxesnotunpackingthem.ThenIsawhewasweeping.IlookeddownatthegrounD.HehadbrokenapartthecratesandsetuparowofheadsandbodiesinstonE.Ihadneverseenthesepiecesofsculpturewhichweremadebymymotherwhenshewasayoungwoman.Tearswererollingdownmyfather'scheeksbeforethedepressionandthepillsandwhite—knucklenightsandshocktreatments.Ihadneverseenmyfathercry.MyfatherbroketheYankeetraditionofkeepingtightcontroloverhisemotions.BecausehewantedtobesureIheardtobesureIsawthiswasmymotherIneverknew—awomanofjoyandtalent.ThiswashismessagetofuturegenerationsNomatterhowdarknomatterhowgreatthelossthereisalwaysthepromiseoflifeinfullforcE.Iuseitinmyworkasajournalist.WhenIinterviewpeopleincrisisIcanempathizethedark—butIalwayswanttolookforthelifetolookforthegift.1.Whatdidtheauthorinheritfromhisparents?A.Ahouseandalotofdebts.B.TheattitudethatoneshouldneverlosehopeforthefuturE.C.Nothingexceptseveralsculptures.D.Theresponsibilityofsupportingafamily.2.Accordingtothepassagewecanlearnthat________.A.thewholefamilysufferedalotfromthefamilymembers'illnessB.thefamilyunitedtostrugglewithfateC.theauthor'sfathergaveuptreatinghiswifeD.theauthorhatedbothhisparents3.Theauthor'smotherismostlikely________.A.asuccessfulsculptorB.acaringmotherC.awomanwithgiftandenjoymentD.adevotedwife4.Whywastheauthor'sfatherweeping?A.Hehelpedhiswifesomuch.B.Hewasmovedbyhiswife'stalent.C.Hewassadforthefallofthefamily.D.ItwastheYankees'tradition.
- LastyearA.BiteofChinamadebyCCTV’sDocumentaryChannelsparkeddiscussionnotonlyonChinesefoodbutalsoonlocallymadedocumentaryprograms.Whenyouthinkofdocumentariesyoumaythinkofthemaslongboringprograms.Butdocumentariescanbewonderfulandbringstoriesfromtherealworldintoourhomes.Withfascinatingfootage影片片段andstoriesdocumentariesencourageustothinkaboutinterestingissueswewouldn’tnecessarilyknowabout.Sowhatmakesagooddocumentaryandwhatshouldwepayattentiontowhenwewatchone?Hereweofferafeweasystrategiestohelpyougetthemostoutofwatchingdocumentaries.PayattentiontothethemesWhilewatchingadocumentarykeepyoureyesandearspeeledforthethemespeopletalkaboutandwhatideastheyfocuson.Isitmeanttobeinformativeorraiseacertainemotionalresponse?ThinkcriticallyListentowhatthepeopleinthedocumentaryaresayingandaskyourselfthefollowingquestions:Ifyouweredebatingwithsomeoneorintroducinganewconceptwouldyousaythethingsthepeopleinthedocumentaryaresaying?Dotheargumentsmakesense?CheckthesourcesIfyou’resittingatthecomputerandcan’tthinkofanythingtodowhynotlookupthepointsthedocumentarymadeandseeiftheyareaccurate?Youcouldevenreadmoreaboutwhatispresentedinthedocumentary.Whoarethecreators?ThecreatorsorfinancialbackersofafilmwillusuallybeinvolvedwithhowthesubjectmatterispresenteD.Forinstanceasthedocumentary2016:Obama’sAmericawasdirectedinlargepartbyaconservativewriterit’snotsurprisingthatit’scriticalofPresidentObamafromthebeginning.60.Whichofthefollowingisthemostpropertodescribedocumentaries?A.non-fictionalB.controversialC.subjectiveD.thoughtful61.Thepassageismainlywrittento______.A.informusoffactorsofgooddocumentaries.B.helpusenjoydocumentariesbetter.C.introducewaysofmakingdocumentaries.D.helpusfigureoutthemesofdocumentaries.62.Whyis2016:Obama’sAmericamentionedinthearticle?A.BecausetheauthordislikesObamA.B.Becauseitisdirectedbyawriter.C.BecauseitisquitepopularinChinA.D.BecauseitisapersuasiveexamplE.63.Accordingtothepassage______.A.itisalwaysdifficulttogetthethemesofdocumentaries.B.financialbackersoftenappearindocumentaries.C.it’sbettertothinktwiceaboutwhatisindocumentaries.D.manypointsofdocumentariesarenotaccuratE.
- LikemostJulydaysitwashot.Isteppedintoatinyice-creamshoptocooloffwithachocolateice-cream.Itwasanoldwomanbentoveratablenearthedoor.Herbackwassobadlytwistedthatherfacenearlytouchedthetabletop.Isatsownfacinghercoupleoftablesaway.PoorwomanIthoughtWhatdoesshegetoutoflife?WhyGodletpeoplelivesolongpasttheirprime?AsIthoughtanotheragedladyenteredtheshopandsatdownwithher.Soonthetwoofthemweretalkingaboutchildhooddays.Theytalkedofhowlittletheshophadchangedin70years...Inminutesthetwoofthemweretremblingwithlaughter.Ilookedagainatthefirstwomantheninthemirroronanearbywallcatchingapictureofmyself.Iwaswearingadirtyshirt.Shewaswelldressedinwhiteherhandssparkingwithgoldrings.IwassaD.Shewaslaughingsmiling.Iwasputtingthepiecesofmylifetogether.Shehadmillionsofwonderfulmemoriestorecall.IsatalonE.ShewassharingthedaywithagoodfrienD.IwassecretlyworriedaboutgettingolD.Shewasoldbutitwasn'thurtingher.AsIlefttheshopIthoughtofmyfoolishquestionaboutGodlettingpeoplelivepasttheirprimE.WhythatwomanwasmorealivemoresensitivetolifethanIwas.Agehasnotbentherspirit.35.Whichofthefollowingisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Toshowthatoldagedoesnotmeanbeingshortofspirit.B.Toshowthedifferencebetweentheoldandtheyoung.C.TotellusthelifeofoldpeopleD.TomakethereaderhaveapityontheoldpeoplE.36.Fromthepassageweknowthattheice-shop________.A.changedalotinthepastB.hadonlywomenshoppers.C.hadonlyacoupleoftablesD.starteditsbusiness70yearsago.37.Thewriterimpliesallofthefollowingexceptthat________.A.theoldladyhadlivedafullandsatisfyinglifeB.thewriterhadmoreproblemsthantheoldladyC.theoldladywasverylonelyandsadD.theoldladyhadlearnedtoenjoythesimplethingsinlife38.Whichofthefollowingistheconclusionthewritermadeabouttheoldlady?A.ShewastobepitiedforheroldagE.B.SheconsideredtheyoungmanpitiablE.C.PeopleshouldnotbeallowedtolivewhentheyaretooolD.D.Shewasmorealiveandsensitivetolifethanthewriter.
- Theprofessor’shousebiganduntidystoodaloneatoneendofahugegarden.Theplacewastotallyuncaredforquite21andovergrownwithallsortsofuselessthings.I22mywaythroughbushesandtallweedstothefrontdoorandrangthebell.IwasgladthatIhadfoundhim.Intwentyminuteshe23merightonallthe24thathadpuzzledmE.Iwasonthe25ofleavingwhenIlookedoutofhisstudywindowandsaidYou’reveryfondofgardeningIseE.NoI’mnothesaiD.26Ilovethisgardenthough.It’s27IalwayswantedittobE.Inevertouchitatall.Itcouldbemadelovely.It28apitytoletallthisgroundgotowastE.Butperhapsyoudon’t29thatway?saidI.Idon’t.IlivedherewhenIwasachildandIhad30ofgardeningthen.Itwasmyfather’shobbyyouseE.Unfortunatelyhewasn’t31enoughtodoithimself.MybrotherandIdidallofitbetweenusyearafteryear.Therewasonerightwayandmanywrongways.Eachblade叶片ofgrasswasanenemytobe32byhandnotjustcutoff.I’vespentagoodpartoflifeatworkherE.IseE.Youtookadisliketoitandnowyou’regettingeven!Idislikeit.ThenofcourseIdidn’tunderstandthe33ithaD.Itusedto34mE.Itappearedinmydreams—amistakeheresomethingnotquitestraightheretheenemyshowingitsheadinaplaceIwas35tohavecleaneD.Theworkwastoomuch.Itseemedendless.Thesizeoftheplacewasitselfafighttoaboy.Andnowit’syoursyou’rejustlettingitgoto...36?hesaiD.NoIdon’tagreewiththat.ThisgardenandIarenowthebestfriends.Ilike37itgrow38itsownway.Imakenodemandsonit.IneverdisturbitanditneverdisturbsmE.Ithas39atlastandsohaveI.Butthepathisovergrown.It’sinconvenientforyouisn’tit?That’spartofmy40helaugheD.Youcangooutthebackway.Theweedsareshortertherebecausetheydon’tgetthesun.21.A.wildB.crazyC.largeD.nice22.A.lostB.feltC.tookD.made23.A.letB.putC.taughtD.explained24.A.gardeningB.plantsC.problemsD.solution25.A.timeB.pointC.permissionD.request26.A.EvenifB.SoC.AsthoughD.Evenso27.A.asB.whereC.whyD.whether28.A.seemsB.isC.provesD.sounds29.A.recognizeB.senseC.seeD.know30.A.fondB.shortC.freeD.enough31.A.interestedB.fitC.contentD.demanding32.A.foughtagainstB.clearedupC.rootedoutD.cutdown33.A.effectB.reasonC.causeD.result34.A.astonishB.shockC.worryD.disappoint35.A.thoughtB.supposedC.orderedD.expected36.A.SellB.DevelopC.GrowD.Ruin37.A.noticingB.attendingC.wateringD.watching38.A.onB.inC.withD.of39.A.freedomB.timeC.sunlightD.space40.A.lifeB.pleasureC.jobD.research
- Mom’sbirthdaypresent?Itmaybeadifficultthingforsomepeoplebutformeitisaneasything.MomlovedflowerssoeveryyearIsentherflowers.Actuallyshehadabedofirises鸢尾花inthebackyardofhersmallIndianafarm.Theywerebeautiful.TakesomeshesaidDigsomeupandplantthemonthesideofyourownhousE.Butinmyyardtheybecamelackinginenergy.A.yearpassedthentwobutnotoneflowerappeareD.Icutbackalltheirgreenleaves.Iwastiredofseeingthemsolonely.FinallyIdugtheirisesupandthrewthemaway.AboutthattimeMomdiedunexpectedly.MysisterandIsoldthefarm.Ineverwentbacktoseetheirises.Ijustcouldn’tstandseeinganotherfamilylivinginourhome—Mom’shomE.Autumncamethenwinter.ThefollowingspringasMom’sbirthdayapproachedIstruggledwiththequestionofhowtorememberher.Istaredoutofthewindowandsawafewstubbornirisesinmysideyardsprouting发芽—tallthinbutflowerless.BecauseofseeingthemIdecidedtoorderflowersasIalwaysdidonMom’sbirthdayandsendthemtomysister.IwishedsobadlyIcouldstillsendflowerstoMom.ButthatwasimpossiblE.OnthemorningofMom’sbirthdayIwasinmycarreadytowork.SomethingintheyardcaughtmyeyE.Theirises!OnehadbloomedwithflowersbigshowyandpurpleaslovelyastheyeverhadbeenonMom’sfarm.IsmiledandturnedmyeyesupwarD.IcouldnolongersendflowerstoMom.Butsomehowshe’dbeenabletosendthemtomE.9.AccordingtothefirstparagraphMom________.A.didn’tlikethepresentsfromtheauthorB.wantedtogivetheauthorsomeflowersC.livedwiththeauthoronanIndianafarmD.gotdifferentbirthdaypresentsfromtheauthoreveryyear10.Atfirsttheirisesintheauthor’syard________.A.alldiedquicklyB.grewaswellasonMom’sfarmC.didn’tbloomatallD.grewbetterthanthoseonMom’sfarm11.Whattroubledtheauthor?A.Shedidn’tknowhowtogrowirises.B.SheregrettedtheyhadsoldMom’sfarm.C.Shecouldn’tbearotherslivinginMom’shomE.D.Shedidn’tknowwhattodoinmemoryofMom.12.Whatcanbelearnedfromthelastparagraph?A.Alltheirisesintheauthor’syardbloomeD.B.TheauthorwenttoseetheirisesinMom’syarD.C.ItwasMomwhotookcareoftheseirisesintheauthor’syarD.D.TheauthorthoughtthebloomingirisesweregiftsfromMom.
- Ijusthopethatourbrainswon’tcrash死机.Areyouworkingonyourtypingskillstomakeyouamoreefficientworker?ThatmaybeallfornothingasIntelbelievesthatwe’llbeabletocontrolourcomputerswithourbrainsby2020.Intelanditsresearchpartnersarestudyinghowbrainactswhenitthinks.Forexamplescientistshavefoundthatpeople’sbrainsreactinasimilarmannerwhenaskedtothinkofabear.Throughsensors感应器thatcanfindthissortofbrainactivityIntelthinksthatitwillbeabletoreadandtranslatethisintoaninputsystemthankstoachipinthebrain.We’retryingtoproveyoucandointerestingthingswithbrainwaves.IntelresearchscientistDeanPomerleautoldComputerworld.Eventuallypeoplemaybewillingtobemoredevotedtobrainimplants植入物.ImaginebeingabletosurftheWebwiththepowerofyourthoughts.Evenifthinkingaboutabearisn’tenoughtoshowthatyouwanttocopyandpastesomething.Intelstillthinksthatthere’safutureinusingyourbraininsteadofthekeyboarD.IfwecangettothepointwhereyoucanaccuratelyfindspecificwordsyoucouldmentallytypeheaddeD.Youcouldcomposecharactersorwordsbythinkingaboutlettersflashingonthescreenortypingwholewordsratherthantheirindividualcharacters.WhilethismayallsoundimpracticalforpresenttimeIntelthinksthatit’spossibleandsomethingwe’llallwant.IthinkhumanbeingsareunusuallyadaptivesaidAndrewChienvicepresidentofresearchanddirectoroffuturetechnologiesresearchatIntelLabs.Ifyoutoldpeople20yearsagothattheywouldbecarryingcomputersallthetimetheywouldhavesaid‘Idon’twantthat.Idon’tneedthat.’Nowyoucan’tgetthemtostopcarryingdevices.TherearealotofthingsthathavetobedonefirstbutIthinkimplantingchipsintohumanbrainsiswellwithinthescopeofpossibility.Makegooduseofyourfavoritemouseandkeyboardset-upbeforethey’reold-fashioneD.427W1.WhatareIntelanditspartnersdoingatpresent?A.Controllingourcomputerswithourbrains.B.Workingontypingskillstoimproveefficiency.C.Studyinghowthebrainbehaveswhenitthinks.D.Findinghowthebrainreactswhenitthinksofabear.2.Itisthoughtthatbrainactivitycanbetranslatedintoaninputsystembymeansof.A.sensorsthatcannoticebrainactivityB.interestingbrainwavesC.thepowerofthoughtsD.achipinthebrain3.AccordingtoDeanPomerleauwecanlearnthat.A.brainimplantswillnotbeacceptedB.heholdsnegativeattitudetotheresearchC.mentallytypingwillbepossibleinthefutureD.peopleneedaperiodoftimetoacceptthenewidea4.ComputersweretakenforexamplebyAndrewChieninthelastbutoneparagraphtoprove.A.nothingisimpossibleB.mankindhasgreatpowerC.societyisalwayschangingD.humanbeingscanadaptverywell5.Inthelastparagraphtheauthorprobablymeansthat.A.therewillbenomouseorkeyboardanymoreB.newkindsofmouseandkeyboardwillappearC.humanbrainswillreplacethepresentcomputersD.themouseandkeyboardshouldbeusedtothefull
- TheBenefitsofKeepingaJournal日志Ifyouwanttogrowoneimportantthingyoushoulddoiskeepingajournal.ItmayseemsimplebutitcanmakeabigdifferenceinyourlifE.Ihavebeenkeepingjournalsforyears.WritingallthelessonsIlearnandalltheideasIgethasbecomeahabitformE.1Herearesomebenefitsyouwillgetbykeepingajournal.◆ItpreventsyoufromlosinganideA.Haveyouevergotanideaonlytoloseitlaterbecauseyoudidn’twriteitdown?2ButthenIdevelopedthehabitofwritingdowneveryideathatcameintomymindassoonaspossiblE.IfI’mawayfrommycomputerIusuallywriteitdownonapieceofpaperthatIbringwhereverIgo.Iwillthentransfertheideatothejournalinmycomputer.◆Ithelpsyoureviewallthelessonsyou’velearneD.Byreviewingyourjournalyoucanquicklyseethelessonsyou’velearnedandtheideasyou’vegot.3Youcanusetheideastopropel鞭策yourselfforwarD.◆4Afterkeepingajournalforyearsyoucanlookbackatitandseehowfaryou’vegonE.Thingsthatwerebigproblemsinthepastmightseemsmalltoday.Therawideasyouhadinthepastmighthavebeenrealizedtoday.◆Ithelpsyouexpandyourideas.Whenyoutrytocomeupwithasentencetoexpressanideayouarethinkingactivelyaboutit.5Intheendyouwillexpandyourideas.A.Ioftenexperiencedthatmyself.B.Ittrainsyoutoexpressyourthoughts.C.ItallowsyoutoseeyourprogressovertimE.D.Justusewhatevertoolyoufeelcomfortablewith.E.ThinkingactivelyhelpsyouconnectyourideatoanotherideA.F.AndtobehonestIcan’timaginewhatmylifewouldbelikewithoutit.G.Thenyoucandowhatevernecessarytoavoidrepeatingthesamemistakes.
- ItislateatnightandyouarestillawakE.Shouldyoutakeasleepingpill?Peoplewhotakepillsoftencometodependonthedrugs.SoyoulieawakeknowingthatthenewworkdaywillsoonarrivE.IfthishappenstoyouforatleastonemonthyoumayhaveprimaryinsomniA._Therearemillionsofyou...us...aroundtheworlD.Anewstudyhasfoundthatyoumightfallasleepquickerandstayasleeplongerifyoutrycerebralhypothermia.Nocerebralhypothermiaisnotacomplexmedicalprocess.Itjustmeanscoolingdownyourbrain.EricNofzingerandDanielBuysseoftheUniversityofPittsburghMedicalSchoolledthestudy.TheyexaminedtwelvepeoplewhohadinsomniA.Twelveothershadnosleepproblems.EachofthemworeasoftplasticcapontheirheadsatbedtimE.Thecapshadtubesinsidefilledwithwater.Theresearchersmovedthewaterthroughthetubesandthenchangedthetemperatureofthewater.Otherstudiesshowedthatpeoplewhohadtroublesleepingoftenhadmorechemicalreactionsinthefrontoftheirbrains.Theresearchersthoughtloweringthetemperatureofthebrainmighthelp.Thefirsttwonightsoftestingthepatientsworenowatercaps.DuringthenexttwonightsthecapswerewornbutthewaterwasnotcooleD.Thentheresearcherscooledthewateralittlefortwonights.Onthefinaltwonightsofthestudythetemperatureofthewaterwasmademuchcooler.TheresearchersfoundthatthewatercapsdidnothelptheinsomniapatientsuntilthetemperaturewasaboutfourteendegreesCelsius.Mostofthepatientsfellasleepfasterandsleptbetterwhenthecoolestwaterwasmovingaroundtheirheads.Dr.NofzingerandDr.Buyssenotedthatthisisonlythebeginningofthebraintemperaturestudy.Buttheybelievetheyhavediscoveredsomethingimportantthatneedsmoreresearch.TheypresentedtheirtestresultsinJuneatameetingoftheAssociatedProfessionalSleepSocietiesinMinneapolisMinnesotA.32.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howtodealwithsleepproblems.B.Coolingthebrainmayhelppeoplesleep.C.Howthewater-filledcapswork.D.Howtocooldownthebrain.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordinsomniainthefirstparagraphmean?A.Inabilitytosleep.B.Chemicalreactioninthebrain.C.Abilitytosleep.D.Depression.34.Howlongdoestheexperimentlast?A.4nights.B.6nights.C.8nights.D.10nights.35.InwhicheditionofanewspapercanwereadthepassageA.HowNews.B.ScienceReport.C.Entertainment.D.AgriculturE.
- TodayI'llbetalkingabouttheinventionofthecameraandphotography.Thecameraisoftenthoughttobeamoderninventionbutasearlyas1727aGermanphysicistdiscoveredthatlightdarkenssilversalt.Usedasacameraabigboxwassetupandasmallholewascutinonesidetoletthelightinhemadetemporarypicturesonthesalt.Silversaltisstillthebaseofthephotographicfilmtoday.ThenaFrenchscientistmadethefirstpermanentpicturebyusingaspecialpieceofmetalwhichwascoveredwithsilversalt.Aphotographhemadein1862stillexists.ThepainterDeGearimprovedtheprocessbycoveringthemetalalsowithplacingthecommonsaltwhichwecaneat.Thatwasin1839theofficialdateofbeginningofphotographs.Buttheproblemwastheprintingofthephotographs.Anditwasn'tuntilotherscientistsdevelopedthekindofphotographicpaperwenowusethatgoodprintswerepossibleandphotographybecametrulymodern.Inthe1870'sMatthewBradeywasabletotakehisfamouspicturesinAmericanCivilWar.Inthe20'softhiscenturyGeorgesMannoftheUnitedStatessimplifiedfilmdevelopingandDr.EdwardLaneinventedthesocalledInstantCamerawhichusesselfdevelopingfilm.Ifwesayphotographycameintoexistencein1839itfollowsthatittookmorethan100yearsforthecameratoreachitspresentconditionoftechnicalrefinement密度.1.Whatdiscoverywasthebasisofphotography?A.Lightdarkenssilversalt.B.Lightdarkensnaturalsalt.C.Lightdarkenssilver.D.Lightdarkensselfdevelopingfilm.2.Howwasthefirstpermanentpicturemade?A.Bymakinguseofspecialpaper.B.Byaddingcommonsalttosilversalt.C.Bygivingaslightcolourtothesilversalt.D.Byusingaspecialpieceofmetal.3.Whichdoestheauthorregardastheofficialdateofthebeginningofphotography?A.1727.B.1826.C.1839.D.1870.4.AccordingtotheauthorwhyisMatthewBradeyrememberedtoday?A.Hewasasoldier.B.Hetookwarphotographs.C.Hepaintedportraits.D.HedesignedaportablecamerA.
- AsaboyIwasalwayssmallformyagE.Iwasalsofiveyearsyoungerthanoneofmybrothersandsevenyearsyoungerthantheother.AsaresultIoftenfeltleftoutwhentheirfriendscameovertoplay.Iwaseithertoosmallortooyoungforwhatevertheyweredoingandtheydidn'twanttheiryoungerbrotherlisteningtotheirconversationseither.MoreoftenthannotIfoundmyselfoutsideplayingaloneandfeelingforgotten.IrememberonespringafternoonfeelingespeciallylonelyasIsatintheyardbehindourhousE.WelivedmilesfromtownandIhardlysawmyownfriendsoutsideofschool.Iheardmybrotherslaughingfrominsidethehouseandfeltasingletearcomingdownmycheek.AtthatmomentIsawalargebrowndogwalkingovertomE.Helookedhappyandhistailwaswaggingaswell.Eventhoughhedidn'tknowmehegreetedmelikealonglostfriendlicking舔mychinandsittingbesidemeonthespringgrass.ItmusthavebeenatleastanhourthatIpattedandtalkedtothisfour-leggedangel.HeletmepouroutallmytroublesandsharemydeepestthoughtsbeforehekissedmycheekgoodbyeandambledoffeithertoHeavenorhishomE.IwentbackinsidefeelinghappyknowingthatnomatterwhatlifemayholdIwasloveD.Nowover40yearslaterIstillrememberthatangelwithasmilE.IbelievethatGodsenthimatthatmomentofsadnesstoremindmejusthowmuchhelovedmE.ThereisnothingmoreimportantthanknowingweareloveD.Whenwearelovedwewilllearntoloveothers.Learningtolovehelpsustounderstandourselvesandotherpeoplebetter.1.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhisbrothers’friendscame?A.ProuD.B.WorrieD.C.Lonely.D.Happy.2.Thewritersharedhistroublesandthoughtswiththedogbecause______.A.itwashisfriendB.itcouldunderstandhimC.itlookedlikeanangelD.itwasfriendlytohim3.FromParagraph2wecanlearnthat______.A.theboymetalonglostfriendB.theboyhadnofriendsatschoolC.thedogspenttheafternoonwiththeboyandhisbrothersD.thedoghelpedtheboyrealizethathewasloved4.Theauthorwrotethestoryto______.A.encouragepeopletotalkabouttheirtroublesB.showknowingyouarelovedisthemostimportantC.tellpeopletheyshouldtreatanimalsfriendlyD.sharehisunforgettableexperiencewithus
- AbriefhistoryofthegarbageplateThegarbageplatewasborninRochesterNewYorkatNickTahouHotsalandmarkrestaurantfamousforthisgreatexampleofAmericanextremecuisinE.Theearliestversiongoesallthewaybackto1918whenitwasoriginallycalledHotsandPotatoes.TheregularcustomerscalleditbythenicknameHotsandPototsanditwasbasicallyaplatepiledhighwithfriedpotatoesbakedbeanshotdogsonionsmustardandachililikemeatsaucE.Itwasn'tuntilmanyyearslaterthatthedishwasofficiallyrenamedtheGarbagePlate.TherestaurantandbarhadbecameverypopularwithRochester'slargecommunityofcollegestudentswhouponseeingthishugeplateoffoodandnotknowingwhatexactlyitwascalledonthemenuwouldsimplyaskthewaitressesCanIgetoneofthoseplateswithallthegarbageonitThemoderndayofthegarbageplateTodaythisbizarredishisapopularitemallovertheRochesterareaandeachrestaurantusestheirownparticularblendofingredients.DependingonwhereyougoitmaybecalledatrashplateoradumpsterplateinsteaD.InrecentyearsthecheeseburgerhasreplacedthehotdogasthemostpopulartypeofgarbageplatE.CustomdictatesyougetyourchoiceoftwobaseitemsfromalistthatincludeshomefriespastasaladbakedbeansandcheeseFrenchfriesamongothers.Afterthestarchyfoundationisformedit'stoppedwitheithergrilledhotdogscheeseburgerseggsfishorwhateverelsetheplaceyouhappentobeatoffers.Ohanddon'tforgetthemeatsauceonionsandbrightyellowmustard!WatchonechefashepreparesthismealIfyouwouldliketoseeagarbageplatebeingmadestepbystephereisthelink.1.FirsttheMacaronisaladisputontheplatE.2.Thencomethehomefries.3.Timeforthehotdogs.4.Yellowmustardandoniongarnish装饰theplatE.5.TheplateisfinishedwithamysteriousmeatsaucE.67.HowmanynamesoftheAmericanpopulardisharementionedintotal?A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.68.Whichofthefollowingfoodcan'tbefoundinthegarbageplateA.Chili.B.Potatoes.C.Beans.D.CheesE.69.IfyouwanttoenjoythegarbageplateyoucandothefollowingEXCEPT________.A.gotoNickTahouHotsinNewYorkB.gotorestaurantsintheRochesterareaC.makeitathomebyyourselfD.orderitfromtheInternet70.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.ThegarbageplatespreadtoNewYorklater.B.NickTahouHotsiswellknownforthecuisineofthegarbageplatE.C.Thegarbageplatehasahistoryof90years.D.Thegarbageplateisn'takindofjunkfooD.
- IwasinmythirdyearofteachingcreativewritingatahighschoolinNewYorkwhenoneofmystudents15yearoldMikeygavemeanotefromhismother.ItexplainedhisabsencefromclassthedaybeforE.IhadseenMikeyhimselfwritingthenoteathisdesk.MostparentalexcusenotesIreceivedwerepennedbymystudents.IfIweretodealwiththemI'dbebusy24hoursaday.Theforgedexcusenotesmadealargepilewithwritingthatrangedfromimaginativetocrazy.Thewritersofthesenotesdidn'trealizethathonestexcusenoteswereusuallydullPeterwaslatebecausethealarmclockdidn'tgooff.Isn'titremarkableIthoughthowthestudentscomplainedandsaiditwashardputting200wordstogetheronanysubjectsButwhentheyproducedexcusenotestheywerebrilliant.SoonedayItypedoutadozenexcusenotesandgavethemtomyclasses.IsaidThey'resupposedtobewrittenbyparentsbutactuallytheyarenot.TruE.MikeyThestudentslookedatmenervously.Nowthiswillbethefirstclasstostudytheartoftheexcusenote—thefirstclassevertopracticewritingthem.You'resoluckytohaveateacherlikemewhohastakenyourbestwritingandturneditintoasubjectworthyofstudy.EveryonesmiledasIwenton.Youusedyourimaginations.Sotrymorenow.TodayI'dlikeyoutowrite‘AnExcuseNotefromAdamtoGod’or‘AnExcuseNotefromEvetoGod’.Headswentdown.Pensracedacrosspaper.ForthefirsttimeeverIsawstudentssocarefulintheirwritingthattheyhadtobeaskedtogotolunchbytheirfriends.Thenextdayeveryonehadexcusenotes.HeateddiscussionsfolloweD.TheheadmasterenteredtheclassroomandwalkedupanddownlookingatpapersandthensaidI'dlikeyoutoseemeinmyofficE.WhenIsteppedintohisofficehecametoshakemyhandandsaidIjustwanttotellyouthatthatlessonthattaskwhateverthehellyouweredoingwasgreat.Thosekidswerewritingonthecollegelevel.Thankyou.41.Whatdidtheauthordowiththestudentsfounddishonest?A.Hereportedthemtotheheadmaster.B.Helecturedthemhardonhonesty.C.Hehadthemtakenotesbeforelunch.D.Hehelpedimprovetheirwritingskills.42.Theauthorfoundthatcomparedwiththetrueexcusenotestheproducedonesbythestudentswereusually________.A.lessimpressiveB.moreimaginativeC.worsewrittenD.lessconvincing43.Theauthorhadthestudentspracticewritingexcusenotessothatthestudentscouldlearn________.A.theimportanceofbeinghonestB.howtowriteexcusenotesskillfullyC.thepleasureofcreativewritingD.howtobecreativeinwriting44.Theunderlinedwordforgedinthethirdparagraphmeans________.A.formerB.copiedC.falseD.honest45.Whatdidtheheadmasterthinkoftheauthor'swayofteaching?A.EffectivE.B.Difficult.C.Misleading.D.ReasonablE.
- DearBabyAsIamwritingthistoyouyouaresafelygrowinginyourmother’swombgettingalittlebiggerandstrongerbytheday.YouarenotduetothisworlduntilthefirstweekofJanuaryI’vebeentoldbutIhavetoadmitIhavebeenthinkingalotaboutyoulately.Idon’tknowifyou’realittlegirloralittleboy.Nobodyknowsactuallyexceptforthedoctors.SeeyourMomhaschosennottoknowsoyouwillbeasurprisetoeveryoneandIlikeitthatway.You’vegotafinemother.Idon’tknowherthatwellhavingmetheronlytwicebutsheimpressedmewithherpersonalityandherqualities.NeedlesstosayIlikeheralot.OntheotherhandIknowyourfatherquitewell:he’smyson.AndIcantellyourightnowhehasnoideaoftheresponsibilitiesthataregoingtofalluponhisshoulderstheveryminutewehearyourfirstcry.Buthe’llmanagejustlikeIdidjustlikemyfatherandhisfatherbeforehimdiD.AsimpatientasIamforyoutojointhelargefamilyIamalsoworrieD.ThethoughtcrossedmymindthatsomethingcouldgowrongwithyouoryourMom.Youknowthekindoffeelingoneexperiencesbeforeboardinganairplane.Weknoweverythingwillbefineintheendbutwecan’thelpthinkingaboutitanyway.Butsofaryou’rebothdoingjustfinE.Isn’tanultrasound超声波thegreatestthing?Toobadwecan’tjustlookatyoursfornow!WhatworriesmetooisyourfuturE.Thisworldyou’recomingintoisnothumanfriendly.OfcourseweallwantthebestpossibleforyoubutweliveintroubledtimesandIdon’tforeseeyourlifebeingsoeasywishingofcourseIamwrong.Iamthefirstgenerationinourfamilywhohasn’tbeencalledtogotowarinoverahundredyears.YourDadisthesecondgeneration.Mydearestwishforyouisthatyouwillbepartofthethirdgeneration.TheironyisthatastimeprogresseshumanityshouldlearnfromexperiencesandmistakesbutasourlifeismadeeasierallthetimewithnewtechnologyIgetthenotionthatsomehowwearegoingbackwards.OnewouldthinkthatwithsuchpowerfulmeansastheInternetforexamplecommunicationbetweenpeopleaswellaseducationingeneralwouldimprovE.Isitthecase?I’mnotsurE.Anywaywe’llhaveplentyoftimelatertodiscussthisasyougrowupandlearn.Becauseyoudon’tknowityetbutyouandIwilltalkalotprovidedIamaroundforsometimE.You’recomingtothisworldwithalotofplusesonyourside.YouwillbebornintoacloseknitlovingfamilyandeventhoughitcanbeoverbearingsometimesthisaloneChildispriceless!Bothyourparentsaregoodproviderssoyouwillprobablyalwayshavewhatyouneeduntilyouflyoffthenest.BothofthemworkinthemedicalfieldsoyourhealthandgrowthwillbecarefullywatcheD.Bothsetsofyourgrandparentsarealiveandreasonablywellsoyoucanbesurethey’llallstandineverybody’sandeachother’swayjusttocatchaglimpseofyou.Butintheendyourlifewillbeyoursandyourdecisionsandchoiceswilldeterminewhichdirectionyouwanttogo.Mostlikelyyouwillbebaptized洗礼andthat’swherewe’lldrawthelinE.Youwillbelefttomakeyourowndecisionsasyougrowupanddiscovertheworldbutyou’llneverbealonetodosoyoucanalwaysrelyonanyofusforadviceandhelpifyousowish.We’llbethereforyou.LoveYourGrandfatheryouknowthecrazyuglyone!66.Whatdoweknowaboutthebaby’sfather?A.HeissuccessfulbutirresponsiblE.B.Hedoesn’tknowwhatittakestobeafathernow.C.Hewillgetnowherewithtakingcareofababy.D.Hewillmeanhischildtobeasoldier.67.WhydoesthewritermentionboardinganairplaneinParagraph2?A.ToshowhisimpatiencE.B.Toclarifyoneofhisexperiences.C.Toillustratehisnervousness.D.Torestorehisself-confidencE.68.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceYou’recomingtothisworldwithalotofplusesonyoursideprobablymean?A.Thebabywillbeburdenedwithawholehostofresponsibilities.B.Thebabycannotfallshortofthelargefamily’shighexpectations.C.Thebabyisboundtosucceedinlifewiththehelpofthefamily.D.ThebabywillenjoyconsiderableadvantagesinhisorherlifE.69.Whichofthefollowingwouldthewritermostprobablyagreewith?A.CommunicationandeducationbenefitlittlefrompowerfulmeanssuchastheInternet.B.Theworldisfulloftroublesandpeopleevenneighborsarenotfriendlytoeachother.C.Thefamilywilllovethebabysomuchastoletthebabydowhateverheorshewants.D.Thegrandchildmustdependonthefamilytomakeimportantdecisionsandchoices.70.Fromtheletterwecanseethatthewriterseems________.A.crazyandstubbornB.kindandworry-freeC.openandhumourousD.luckyandnarrow-minded
- Thisisnotatypicalsummercamp.MichellePawlawandeightotherteenagegirlsareparticipatinginthethree—daycampofferedbytheArlingtonCountyFireDepartmentlocatedjustoutsideWashington.FirefighterClareBurleyisinchargeoftheprogramwhosaidthepurposeistotrytogetyoungwomeninterestedinconsideringthefireserviceasacareer.Thefree-of-chargeovernightcampisdesignedtoletthegirlsexperiencewhatfirefightersdotoprotectthecommunity.Thatincludessomerigorousactivitiessuchasmovingafirevictim.Ididn’tthinkIcouldpullthat170poundbodywithafriendbutIwasactuallyabletodoit.shesaiD.Theytakeclassesandlearnhowtoclimbtheladderonafiretruckoperateemergencytoolsandrescueaninjuredperson.Theyalsodotheirshareofcleaningthefirehouseandtheequipment.EveryweekwithoutfailonaSaturdaythejobistowashalltheequipment.Andwewantedthegirlstoseethisiswhatwedo.ThisisatypicaldayinafirehouseshesaiD.Firefightingisstillamale-dominatedservicebutBurleysayswith22womenonitsforceof320theArlingtonCountyFireDepartmentisabovethenationalaverageof4.5percent.Shejoinedthedepartmentsevenyearsago.WedoeverythingthattheguysdotothesamestandarD.WearetestedtothesamestandarD.WeareexpectedtooperateatthesamestandardshesaiD.Mostofthegirlssaytheyhadneverthoughtaboutbecomingafirefighter.butthecampwasagreatlearningexperiencE.Ithinkitisdefinitelynotajobthatonlymencando.WomencandoitjustaswellasmencansaidMichellePawlaw.67What’sthepurposeofthesummercamp?A.TotellthegirlshowtoputfirefightingknowledgeintopracticE.B.ToteachthegirlswhattodowhencaughtinfirE.C.Toprovidethegirlswithatypicalsummercamp.D.Toattractmoregirlstotakefirefightingasacareer.68WhatcanweinferfromParagraph5A.ArlingtonCountyFireDepartmentisintheleadinemployingwomenfirefighters.B.ArlingtonCountyFireDepartmentisthefirsttoemploywomenfirefighters.C.Moreandmorewomenarereadytojointhefiredepartment.D.NowomeneverwanttoperformthefirefightingservicE.69WhatcanweinferfromMichelle’swordsinthelastparagraph?A.ShehasdeterminedtojointhefirefightersinthefuturE.B.Shewillpersuadeherfellowstudentstojoininthecamp.C.Sherealizesthatwomencanalsobegoodfirefighters.D.Shedecidesthatshe’lljoininthecampagainlater.70Whatcanwelearnaboutthesummercampaccordingtothepassage?A.Americanfiredepartmentsoftenholdsuchevents.B.ItisofferedbyArlingtonCountyFireDepartment.C.Thegirlsspenttheirnightinthesummercampwhichlasted3days.D.ItisverypopularamongAmericangirlstudents.
- GroupexerciseisoneofthemosteffectivewaystoimprovephysicalfitnessandsustainahealthylifestylE.Groupexerciseischallengingyetfunandempowering!Ofcourseeveryoneknowsthatexerciseisgoodforthebody.Howeverstudieshaveshownthatwhenexerciseisperformedingroupsit'snotonlygreatforimprovingphysicalhealthbutforpsychologicalhealth.It'sanopportunitytobesocialreleaseendorphinsandimproveyourstrength.AdditionallygroupexercisecreatesacommunityfeelandthesharedcommongoalmotivatesparticipantstoworkharD.TheinstrumentalsupportoftakingonafitnessjourneywithothersprovesmoreeffectivethangoingtothegymalonE.Anotherbeneficialaspectofgroupexerciseistheinformationalsupportparticipantsreceivefromtheinstructor.Manypeoplefearthegymbecausetheyfeellostanddon'twanttoembarrassthemselves.Ifyoufeelyoucanrelatethengrouptrainingisanevenbetteroptionforyou.It'sagreatopportunitytolearnmoreaboutfitnessthroughtheclearinstructionandsupervisionofafitnessinstructor.Ifyou'retiredofwanderingaroundthegymwastingtimeandbecomingbored!youcanattendanupbeatgroupfitnessclassthat'llkeepyourworkoutontrack.Don'tletfitnessfrightenyou!Ifyou'reseriousaboutwantingtoliveahealthylifestyleit'sextremelyimportanttosurroundyourselfwithpeoplewho'llprovideyouwiththeproperemotionalsupport.Iwouldn'tscoldanyonefordecidingtopartyonweekendsandinturnIwouldn'texpectanyonetogiveoffencetomeforfocusingonmyhealth.Surroundyourselfwithpeoplewhoupliftencourageandunderstandyou!MakefitnessevenmorefunbytryingsomethingneworanygroupfitnessclasswithafrienD.Plantogoforajogtogether.Thentryafunhealthyrestaurantorfreshjuicebar!Fitnesscanbebothfunandsocial!Surroundingyourselfwithpeoplewho'llprovideyouwithrespectsupportcanbeverybeneficialwhileworkingtowardsreachinghealthandfitnessgoals.FirstdecidetodoitforyourselfandworktowardsstayingpositivE.ThenmakesurethepeopleyousurroundyourselfwitharesupportivE.Don'tletnegativityruinyourmotivation.72.Thefirstparagraphfocuseson____.A.thegreatestchallengeofgroupexerciseB.themosteffectivewaytoimprovephysicalfitnessC.thecontributionofgroupexercisetopsychologicalhealthD.thesharedcommongoalinperformingexerciseingroups73.TheunderlinedwordupbeatinthesecondparagraphprobablymeansA.cheerfulB.averageC.seriousD.temporal74.WhenitcomestoemotionalsupporttheauthorthinksitnecessaryA.tosustainacolorfullifestyleB.topartyonweekendswithpositivepeopleC.totryafunhealthyrestaurantregularlyD.tosurroundyourselfwithsupportivepeople75.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.SeekingSupportB.SupportingHealthC.ImprovingYourStrengthD.BuildingUpFitness
- ItwasaquarterpastnineasMariehurriedintotheofficebuildingwhereshewouldbeworking.HerbushadinchedalongthroughheavymorningtrafficmakingherafewminuteslateforherveryfirstjoB.Shedecidedshewouldstartouthalfanhourearlierthenextday.OnceinsidethebuildingshehadtostandattheliftsandwaitseveralminutesbeforeonearriveD.WhenshefinallyreachedtheofficemarkedKingEnterprisessheknockedatthedoornervouslyandwaiteD.Therewasnoanswer.Shetappedonthedooragainbutstilltherewasnoreply.Frominsidethenextofficeshecouldhearthesoundofvoicessosheopenedthedoorandwentin.AlthoughshewassureitwasthesameofficeshehadbeenintwoweeksbeforewhenshehadhadtheinterviewwithMr.Kingitlookedquitedifferentnow.Infactithardlylookedlikeanofficeatall.Theemployeeswerejuststandingaroundchattingandsmoking.Atthefarendoftheroomsomebodymusthavejusttoldagoodjokeshethoughtbecausetherewasaloudburstoflaughterasshecamein.Foramomentshehadthoughttheywerelaughingather.Thenoneofthemenlookedathiswatchclappedhishandsandsaidsomethingtotheothers.Quicklytheyallwenttotheirdesksandinamatterofsecondseveryonewashardatwork.NoonepaidanymindtoMariE.FinallyshewentuptothemanwhowassittingatthedesknearesttothedoorandexplainedthatthiswasherfirstdayintheofficE.HardlylookingupfromhisworkhetoldhertohaveaseatandwaitforMr.Kingwhowouldarriveatanymoment.ThenMarierealisedthattheday'sworkintheofficebeganjustbeforeMr.KingarriveD.LatershefoundoutthathelivedinConnecticutandcameintoManhattanonthesametraineverymorningarrivingintheofficeat935sothathisstaffknewexactlywhentostartworking.56.Mariefeltnervouswhensheknockedatthedoorbecause________.A.shehadnevermetthebossoncebeforeB.shewasalittlebitlateforworkC.shewasafraidthatshehadgonetothewrongplaceD.therewasnoanswerfrominsidetheoffice57.Mariecouldhardlyrecognisetheofficeshewentintoas________.A.shehadbeenthereonlyonceB.Mr.KingwasnotintheofficeC.nobodywasdoinganyworkD.theofficehadanewappearance58.Thepeopleintheofficesuddenlystartedworkingbecause________.A.theysawastrangerintheofficeB.theyhadfinishedtheirmorningbreakC.noonewantedtotalktoMarieD.thebosswasabouttoarrive59.Wecaninferfromthepassagethattheemployeesoftheenterprise________.A.wouldstarttheirworkdaybylisteningtoajokeB.wereconsideratetonewcomersC.werealwayspunctualforworkD.lackeddevotiontothecompany
- IwasinmythirdyearofteachingcreativewritingatahighschoolinNewYorkwhenoneofmystudents15yearoldMikeygavemeanotefromhismother.ItexplainedhisabsencefromclassthedaybeforE.IhadseenMikeyhimselfwritingthenoteathisdesk.MostparentalexcusenotesIreceivedwerepennedbymystudents.IfIweretodealwiththemI'dbebusy24hoursaday.Theforgedexcusenotesmadealargepilewithwritingthatrangedfromimaginativetocrazy.Thewritersofthesenotesdidn'trealizethathonestexcusenoteswereusuallydullPeterwaslatebecausethealarmclockdidn'tgooff.Isn'titremarkableIthoughthowthestudentscomplainedandsaiditwashardputting200wordstogetheronanysubjectsButwhentheyproducedexcusenotestheywerebrilliant.SoonedayItypedoutadozenexcusenotesandgavethemtomyclasses.IsaidThey'resupposedtobewrittenbyparentsbutactuallytheyarenot.TruE.MikeyThestudentslookedatmenervously.Nowthiswillbethefirstclasstostudytheartoftheexcusenote—thefirstclassevertopracticewritingthem.You'resoluckytohaveateacherlikemewhohastakenyourbestwritingandturneditintoasubjectworthyofstudy.EveryonesmiledasIwenton.Youusedyourimaginations.Sotrymorenow.TodayI'dlikeyoutowrite‘AnExcuseNotefromAdamtoGod’or‘AnExcuseNotefromEvetoGod’.Headswentdown.Pensracedacrosspaper.ForthefirsttimeeverIsawstudentssocarefulintheirwritingthattheyhadtobeaskedtogotolunchbytheirfriends.Thenextdayeveryonehadexcusenotes.HeateddiscussionsfolloweD.TheheadmasterenteredtheclassroomandwalkedupanddownlookingatpapersandthensaidI'dlikeyoutoseemeinmyofficE.WhenIsteppedintohisofficehecametoshakemyhandandsaidIjustwanttotellyouthatthatlessonthattaskwhateverthehellyouweredoingwasgreat.Thosekidswerewritingonthecollegelevel.Thankyou.48.Whatdidtheauthordowiththestudentsfounddishonest?A.Hereportedthemtotheheadmaster.B.Helecturedthemhardonhonesty.C.Hehadthemtakenotesbeforelunch.D.Hehelpedimprovetheirwritingskills.49.Theauthorfoundthatcomparedwiththetrueexcusenotestheproducedonesbythestudentswereusually________.A.lessimpressiveB.moreimaginativeC.worsewrittenD.lessconvincing50.Theauthorhadthestudentspracticewritingexcusenotessothatthestudentscouldlearn________.A.theimportanceofbeinghonestB.howtowriteexcusenotesskillfullyC.thepleasureofcreativewritingD.howtobecreativeinwriting51.Whatdidtheheadmasterthinkoftheauthor'swayofteaching?A.EffectivE.B.Difficult.C.Misleading.D.ReasonablE.
- YesI’llbereadyatnineinthemorning.Goodbyedearandthanksagain.IthadnotbeenaneasytelephonecallforMrs.RobsontomakE.HerdaughterhadbeenverykindofcourseandhadimmediatelyagreedtopickherupanddrivehertothestationbutMrs.Robsonhatedtoadmitthatsheneededhelp.SinceherhusbanddiedtenyearsagoshehadpridedherselfonherindependencE.ShehadcontinuedtoliveintheirlittlehousealonE.Thiseveninghowevershewasstandingatherliving-roomwindowstaringoutattheSOLDnoticeinthesmallfrontgarden.HerfeelingsweremixeD.Ofcourseshewassadatthethoughtofleavingthehouseasitwasfullofsomanymemories.Butatthesametimeshewaslookingforwardtospendingherlastyearsneartheseabackinthelittleseasidetownwhereshehadbeenborn.WiththemoneyfromthesaleofthehouseshehadboughtalittleflattherE.Sheturnedfromthelivingroomwindowandlookedroundattheroom.Oneortwopiecesoffurnitureremainedcoveredwithsheet.Allherpictureshadbeentakenfromthewalls.Therewasasmallfishtankwithtwogoldfishinit.Whenaskedwhyherhusbandusedtosay:It’snicetohavesomethingaliveintheroom.Sincehehadpassedawayshehadalwayskeptsomegoldfishandalwayshadsomethingaliveintheroom.ThenextmorningashertrainwaspullingoutofthestationMrs.RobsoncalledtoherdaughterKateyouwon’tforgettocollectthegoldfishwillyou?Thechildrenwilllovethem.It’sIknowKateinterruptedgently.It’snicetohavesomethingaliveintheroom.Butinthelittlehousethetwogoldfishhadstoppedtheircircling.Theywerefloatingonthewaterintheroomwithsilentwalls.8.AccordingtothepassageweknowthatMrs.Robson________.A.wasapersonwholikedtobealoneB.wasnotabletohelpherselfC.didnotlikeaskingpeopleforhelpD.wantedtolivewithoutherhusband9.OnherlastnightinthehouseMrs.Robsonwasfeeling__________.A.abitsadbutnottotallyunhappyB.happybutunabletohelpherselfC.proudandsadD.inpoorspirits10.Mrs.Robsonwasgoingto__________.A.beinhospitalB.livewithherdaughterC.meetherhusbandD.livewhereshewasborn11.ThelittlehousemeantalottoMrs.Robsonbecause________.A.itwasfullofpetsandplantsB.manyfriendsandrelativesvisiteditC.ithadalongandunforgettablehistoryD.animportantpartofherlifewasspentthere
- WhenIwasyoungIwishedforagoodcarandabighousE.Thatwasmyideaofsuccess.Itookalltheadvancedclassesandtriedtodowellintheexamswithmymindsetongoingtoakeyschool.IjustknewthatIwouldsomehowbecomefamousandbeabletoaffordthecarandthedreamhousE.AllthewaythroughjunioryearsmymindwasplanningthisbeautifulfuturE.ThenintheeleventhgrademanylosseschangedmyminD.Firstoneofmyfriendsdiedat16.Soonaftermygreat-grandmotherpassedawayfollowedbymybelovedfourth-gradeteacher.Theseeventsleftmenotknowingwhattodoorwheretogo.Deathhadnevertouchedmesoclosely.Afteralongperiodofemptinessitfinallystruckme:Lifeisnotpromisedandneitherisfuturesuccess.ThoughIwasattemptingtoachievematerialsuccessIwasnotenjoyingmydailylifE.Irealizedthatfindinginnerpeacepurposeandhappinesswillstickwithmeforeverandthatisrealsuccess.Enjoyinglife’spreciousquirks偶发事件makesanordinarypersonmoresuccessfulthanawealthypersonwhoisn’tcontentandtakeseverythingforgranteD.Thesummerbeforesenioryearsmyattitudechangedgreatly.InsteadofmemorizingfactsIbeganlearningskills.InsteadoffocusingonthefutureIfocusedontodayandthemanyblessingsandsuccessesthatcamewithit.IstillgetexcellentgradesbutnowIdevoteweekstostudyinginsteadofstrugglingforexamsandIthinkaboutthefuturewithadeepersenseofmeaning.Formebeingsuccessfulmeanstrulylivinglifeeachday.9.Thereasonwhytheauthorchangedhisideaofsuccessisthat________.A.hecan’taffordhishouseB.helostafewbelovedpersonsinashorttimeC.hedidn’tknowwhattodoorwheretogoD.hisbelovedteacherdied10.Accordingtotheauthorwhichofthefollowingistherealsuccessforaperson?A.Beingfamous.B.GoodcarandbighousE.C.Trulylivinglifeeachday.D.Materialachievements.11.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellthereaders?A.Hisopinionaboutsuccess.B.Thetruemeaningofstudying.C.Howtoachievesuccess.D.ThetruemeaningoflifE.12.AccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Hedidn’twanttotakealltheexams.B.Histeacherdiedbeforethedeathofhisgreat-grandpA.C.Theauthordidn’tdowellinalltheexams.D.TheauthorthinksthatsuccessisnotpromiseD.
- Onedayayoungmanwascleaningouthislategrandfather’sbelongingswhenhecameacrossabrightredenvelopE.WrittenonthefrontwerethewordsTomygrandson.Recognizinghisgrandfather’shandwritingtheyoungmanopenedtheenvelopE.A.letterinsideread:DearRonnyYearsagoyoucametomeforhelp.YousaidGrandpahowisitthatyou’veaccomplishedsomuchinyourlife?You’restillfullofenergyandI’malreadytiredofstruggling.HowcanIgetthatsameenthusiasmthatyou’vegot?Ididn’tknowwhattosaytoyouthen.ButknowingmydaysarenumberedIfigurethatIoweyouananswer.SohereiswhatIbelievE.Ithinkalotofithastodowithhowapersonlooksatthings.Icallitkeepingyoureyeswideopen.Whenyoumeetupwithchallengeswelcomethem.They’llleaveyouwiserstrongerandmorecapablethanyouwerethedaybeforE.Whenyoumakeamistakebegratefulforthethingsittaughtyou.Resolvetousethatlessontohelpyoureachyourgoals.Andalwaysfollowtheruleseventhelittleones.Whenyoufollowtheruleslifeworks.Ifyouthinkyoueverreallygetbywithbreakingtherulesyou’reonlyfoolingyourself.It’salsoimportanttodecideexactlywhatyouwant.Thenkeepyourmindfocusedonitandbepreparedtoreceiveit.Butbereadytoendupinsomenewplacestoo.Asyougrowwiththeyearsyou’llbegivenbiggershoestofill.Sobereadyforendingsaswellaschallengingbeginnings.Sometimeswehavetobebraveenoughtomovefromthefamiliartotheunfamiliar.Lifeisn’tjustreachingpeaks.Partofitismovingfromonepeaktothenext.Ifyouresttoolonginbetweenyoumightbetemptedtoquit.Leavethepastinthepast.Climbthenextmountainandenjoytheview.Rememberthatyourchoiceswillcreateyoursuccessesandyourfailures.Soconsiderallthepathwaysaheadanddecidewhichonestofollow.Thenbelieveinyourselfgetupandgetgoing.AndbesuretotakebreaksonceinawhilE.They’llgiveyouarenewedcommitmenttoyourdreamsandacheerfulhealthyperceptionofthethingsthatmatterthemostofyou.Mostimportantofallnevergiveuponyourself.Thepersonthatendsupawinneristheonewhoresolvestowin.Givelifeeverythingyou’vegotandlifewillgiveitsbestbacktoyou.LovealwaysGrandpa41.Theyoungman’sgrandpawrotethisletterto__________.A.recallhiswholelifeB.tellhisgrandsonhowgreathewasC.explainhowtokeeppassionD.showhowtosucceed42.TheunderlinedpartButknowingmydaysarenumberedimpliesthat__________.A.grandpacouldcountdaysB.grandpa’seachdaywasimportantC.grandpaknewhewasdyingD.grandpawaseagertotelltheyoungman43.Accordingtothepassage____________.A.learningtogiveupisveryimportantB.we’dbetterstayinthefamiliarsituationC.obeyingfewrulesdoesn’tmatterD.takingbreaksonceinawhileisgoodtous44.Theyoungman’sgrandpamayagree_____________.A.howapersonlooksatthingshasnothingtodowithone’sfutureB.weshouldbethankfulforwhatmistakesteachusC.successfullifeisjustreachingpeaksD.it’snotsoimportanttodecideexactlywhatyouwant
- MycolortelevisionhasgivenmenothingbutaheadachE.IwasabletobuyitalittleoverayearagobecauseIhadmyrelativesgivememoneyformybirthdayinsteadofclothesthatwouldn’tfit.Iletasalesclerkfoolmeintobuyingadiscontinuedmodel.IrealizedthisadaylaterwhenIsawnewspaperadvertisementsforthesetatseventy-fivedollarslessthanIhadpaiD.ThesetworkedsobeautifulwhenIfirstgotithomethatIwouldkeepitonuntilstationssignedoffforthenight.FortunatelyIdidn’tgetanychannelsshowingall-nightmoviesorIwouldneverhavegottentobeD.ThenIstarteddevelopingaproblemwiththesetthatinvolvedstatic静电noisE.Forsomereasonwhencertainshowsswitchedintoacommercialaloudnoisewouldsoundforafewseconds.GraduallythisnoisebegantoappearduringashowandtogetridofitIhadtochangetoanotherchannelandthenchangeitback.SometimesthistechniquewouldnotworkandIhadtopickupthesetandshakeittoremovethesounD.Iactuallybegantobuildupmyarmmuscles肌肉shakingmyset.WhenneitherofthesemethodsremovedthestaticnoiseIwouldsithelplesslyandwaitforthenoisetogoaway.AtlastIendeduphittingthesetwithmyfirstanditstoppedworkingaltogether.Mytriptotherepairshopcostme$62andthesitisworkingwellnowbutIkeepexpectingmoretroublE.21.WhydidtheauthorsayhewasfooledintobuyingtheTVset?A.HegotanoldermodelthanhehadexpecteD.B.Hecouldn’treturnitwhenitwasbroken.C.HecouldhaveboughtitatalowerpricE.D.Hefailedtofindanymovieshowsonit.22.Whichofthefollowinganbestreplacethephrasesignedoffinparagraph1?A.endedalltheirprogramsB.providedfewerchannelsC.changedtocommercialsD.showedall-nightmovies23.HowdidtheauthorfinallygetthisTVsetworkingagain?A.ByshakingandhittingitB.ByturningitonandoffC.ByswitchingchannelsD.Byhavingitrepaired24.Howdoestheauthorsoundwhentellingthestory?A.CuriousB.AnxiousC.CautiousD.Humorous
- Isometimesgetupatthreeorfourinthemorningandsurfthenet.Ioftencheckmyemailfortytimesaday.Ioftenspendmorethanthreehoursduringonetimeonthenet.Ispendmoretimeinchatroomsthanwithmy‘reallife’friends.DoyouknowanypeopleliketheseTheyarepartofanewaddiction瘾calledInternetaddiction.Internetaddictsspendatleastthirtytofortyhoursonlineeveryweek.TheuseoftheInternetcanbeanaddictionlikedrug毒品usE.PeoplelosecontrolofthetimetheyspendontheInternet.Forexampleonecollegestudentwasmissingforseveraldays.HisfriendswereworriedandtheycalledthepolicE.Thepolicefoundthestudentinthecomputerlabhewassurfingthenetforseveraldaysstraight.Studiesshowthatabout6to10%ofInternetusersbecomeaddicteD.AndpeopleworryabouttheteensbecausetheInternetischangingtheplayingfieldforsomeofthem.Theyspendmoretimeincyberspacethanintherealworldoffriendsandfamily.IssurfingthenetahobbyoranaddictionforyouYoumayhaveaproblemifyouhavethesesymptoms症状•YoudonotgotoimportantfamilyactivitiesoryoudonotdoschoolworkbecauseyouliketospendhoursontheInternet.•Youcan'twaitforyournextonlinetimE.•Youplantospendashorttimeonlinebutthenyouspendseveralhours.•Yougooutwithyourfriendslessandless.41.Whatdoesthebeginningofthepassagetellus?A.HowtobecomeanInternetaddict.B.WhatanInternetaddictusuallydoes.C.WheretofindanInternetaddict.D.WhytowritethispassagE.42.Howdoesthewriterdescribetheaddicts'useofInternet?A.Itissomethinglikekeepingdrugs.B.Itisawayofproducingdrugs.C.Itisliketakingdrugs.D.ItisterribletoimaginE.43.Whydopeopleworryabouttheteens?A.Theteensarewastingtoomuchmoney.B.TheyusedtoworkontheInternet.C.Theplayingfieldoftheteenswilldisappear.D.MoreandmoreoftheteenswillbecomeaddictedtotheInternet.44.Theexampleinthepassageshowsthat________.A.InternetproblemsaremoreseriousamongcollegestudentsB.InternetaddictsusuallystayinthecomputerlabwithoutsleepC.SomeoftheInternetusershavealreadybeenseriouslyaddictedD.ThepoliceoftenhelptofindthoseInternetaddicts.45.Whatisthewritertryingtotellusattheendofthepassage?A.Don'tbeaddictedtotheInternet.B.Gotofamilyactivitiesmoreoften.C.DothingsasyouhaveplanneD.D.StaywithyourparentsasoftenaspossiblE.
- IfIsaidIhaveneverfeltjealousofanyoneIwouldbelying.MymomcleanshousesforalivingandwheneverIcanIgotohelpher.Shecleansthesegrandhousestheonesthatareontheedgeofthebeach.ThefirsttimeIenteredIwasblownawaybyeverything.FromthatmomentIvowedIwasgoingtodoeverythingIcouldtoliveacomfortablelifE.AndthenImetOliviA.Shewasupinherroomplayingwithherdoll.Iknockedtimidlytellingherthatmymomsentmeuptotellherweweregoingtocleanherroom.WhensheleftIlookedaroundherroomandwasastoundedyetagain.WhenIfinishedlookingatherroomIwenttofindmymother.ThegirlturnedupandaskedmeifIcaredtojoinherteaparty.Iendedupplayingwithher.IlearnedalotaboutOliviA.IlearnedthatshewasinthethirdgradE.Shetookballetartsingingandfluteclasses.Shehadalotofafter-schoolactivities.HerlifewassodifferentfromminE.ImeanwhileIwasdoingmyhomeworkandbabysittingmyyoungersistershewaslearninghowtodancE.Shehadsomanyopportunities.RightthenIknewIwasjealous.Shehadeverythinganypersoncouldwant.WhileIwasstrugglingtounderstandmathbymyselfshecouldhireaprivatetutortohelpher.Herworldcontainedsomanyopportunities.Formetryingtogetintoafour-yearuniversityandgettingafull-timejobweremygoals.WhatIreallywasjealousofwasthatsomepeoplecanhavethemeasilycomparedtoothers.NowwheneverI'mthinkingofthathouseontheshoreofMalibuIremembermygoalsandtrytoneverstrayoffthepathI'mmaking.EverygradeoreveryextracurricularactivityIdoisastepclosertocollegeandhopefullyonedayItoowillhavemydreamhousE.35.FromParagraph1weinferthatthewriter________.A.doesapart-timejobafterschoolB.comesfromalow-incomefamilyC.hatestohelphermotherwithherworkD.livesinahouseontheedgeofthebeach36.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordastoundedinParagraph2mean?A.ShockeD.B.ThrilleD.C.PleaseD.D.DisappointeD.37.AftertalkingwithOliviathewriterrealizedthat________.A.OlivialivedaverytiringlifeB.Oliviadidn'tcherishherlifE.C.Oliviacouldn'tdowellinherstudiesD.Oliviahadmoreopportunities38.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.ThewriterhastwoimportantgoalsinlifE.B.Someonethatthewriterwasjealousofinspiresher.C.Thewriterlivedahardlifewhenshewasyoung.D.ThewriterwantstobearichpersoninthefuturE.
- MostpeopleknowthatMarieCuriewasthefirstwomantowintheNobelPrizeandthefirstpersontowinittwicE.HoweverfewpeopleknowthatshewasalsothemotherofaNobelPrizewinner.BorninSeptember1897IreneCuriewasthefirstoftheCuries’twodaughters.AlongwithnineotherchildrenwhoseparentswerealsofamousscholarsIrenestudiedintheirownschoolandhermotherwasoneoftheteachers.ShefinishedherhighschooleducationattheCollegeofSévignéinParis.IreneenteredtheUniversityofParisin1914toprepareforadegreeinmathematicsandphysics.WhenWorldWarIbeganIrenewenttohelphermotherwhowasusingX-rayfacilities设备tohelpsavethelivesofwoundedsoldiers.IrenecontinuedtheworkbydevelopingX-rayfacilitiesinmilitaryhospitalsinFranceandBelgrum.HerserviceswererecognisedintheformofaMilitary’sMedalbytheFrenchgovernment.In1918Irenebecamehermother’sassistantattheCurieInstitutE.InDecember1924FredericJoliotjoinedtheInstituteandIrenetaughthimthetechniquesrequiredforhiswork.Theysoonfellinloveandweremarriedin1926.TheirdaughterHelenewasbornin1927andtheirsonPierrefiveyearslater.LikehermotherIrenecombinedfamilyandcareer.LikehermotherIrenewasawardedaNobelPrizealongwithherhusbandin1935.Unfortunatelyalsolikehermothershedevelopedleukemiabecauseofherworkwithradioactivity辐射能.IreneJoliot-CuriediedfromleukemiaonMarch171956.49.WhywasIreneCurieawardedaMilitaryMedal?A.Becauseshereceivedadegreeinmathematics.B.BecauseshecontributedtosavingthewoundeD.C.BecauseshewontheNobelPrizewithFrederiC.D.Becausesheworkedasahelpertohermother.50.WheredidIreneCuriemeetherhusbandFrederiojoliot?A.AttheCurieInstitutE.B.AttheCniversityofParis.C.Atamilitaryhospital.D.AttheCollegeofSevignE.51.WhenwasthesecondchildofIreneCurieandFredericJoliotborn?A.In1932.B.In1927.C.In1897.D.In1926.52.InwhichofthefollowingaspectswasIreneCuiredifferentfromhermother?A.Ireneworkedwithradioactivity.B.Irenecombinedfamilyandcareer.C.IrenewontheNobelPrizeonceD.IrenediedfromleukemiA.
- WhenIwokeupthismorningtolearnthatshort-storywriterAliceMunrohadwontheNobelPrizeforliteratureIfeltashappyasaCanadian.MunroisthewriterIhavelovedthemostandlovedthelongest.Munroisonlythe13thwomantowintheNobelPrizeforliteratureandsheisawomanwhowriteswellIcan’tbringmyselftosaywrotedespiteherannouncementthissummerthatherrecentcollectionDearLifewouldbeherlast.Anywaysheisawomanwhowritesaboutwomenandtheirconcerns:lovesecurityjealousyambitionhusbandsaginghouseworkboredomregretandchildren.Theyoungerwomeninherolderstoriesareoftenpoororverynearlyso;theolderwomeninherlaterstoriesaresometimessuccessfulormarriedtosuccessfulmen.ShereturnssooftentothesameterritoryinruralOntariothatherworkhasbeencalledSouthernOntarioGothic.Butthefactthatshewritesaboutoneparticularplacebelies掩饰thediversity多样性ofhercharacters’personalitiesanddesires:Toknowonegirlin20th-centuryruralOntarioisnottoknowthemall.MunroisawriterwhohasgreaterreputationintheWestlikelastyear’sChinesewinnerMoYan.MunrohaswontheBookertheNationalBookCriticsCircletheO.Henryandjustabouteveryotherawardandhonorthecontinenthastooffer.WhenIheardshewon$10000forsomethingcalledtheHarbourfrontFestivalPrizeafewweeksagoIsmiledtomyselfimaginingherrollinghereyesandcashingyetanothercheck.Notthatshewouldeverrollhereyes:At82shehasperfectedtheoverwhelmingfavoriteactshumblysurpriseduponwinningdancE.IknewIwasintherunningyesbutIneverthoughtIwouldwinshetoldtheCanadianmediainapost-Nobelphoneinterviewthismorning.6.Accordingtothepassageweknowthat.A.Munroisthe13thCanadianwhohaswontheNobelPrizeB.MunrohasdecidedtostopwritingC.MunroisgoodatwritinglongnovelsD.Munroisayoungwoman7.Munro’scharactersinherstories.A.aresimilarB.havedifferentfeaturesC.areagirlin20th-centuryruralOntarioD.allhaveahappymarriage8.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2means.A.ifyouknowonepersonyouwillknowallthepeopleB.onepersoninoneplacewillstandforallthepeoplethereC.allthegirlsarethesameinoneplaceD.everypersoninoneplacehashis/herownuniquefeatures9.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutMunro?A.Shehaswonmanyawards.B.SheisafriendofMoYan.C.Shewon$10000fortheNobelPrizE.D.Shelovesmoneyverymuch.10.WhensheknewshewasofferedtheNobelPrizeMunrofelt.A.astonishedB.encouragedC.movedD.excited
- SinceherhusbanddiedMrs.Jacksonhaslivedaloneintheirbigoldsuburban郊区的houseThehousewasboughtbyherhusbandalmostfiftyyearsago.Forthesakeofsafety为安全起见hersonhastriedhardtoaskhertosellthehouseandbuyanewandsmalloneinthetownButMrs.Jacksondoesn’tliketheideA.Shesaysthatshehastolookafterherhusband’soldhousE.ButrecentlysheoftenhearsstoriesaboutunknownpeoplestealingthingsaroundherE.ThatwasacolddaybeforeChristmasEvE.Aroundfouro’clockintheafternoonMrs.JacksonwasenjoyingtheChristmasmusicwhensomeoneknockedatthedoor.Sheheardthesoundbutdidn’tmovE.Anotherknock.Whocoulditbe?Mrs.JacksonwasabitafraiD.Shedecidednottoanswerthedoorbutkeepwaiting.OneminuteanotherminuteandyetanotherminutE.NothinghappenedandnomoreknocksShewalkedquietlytothedoorandlisteneD.SheheardnothingbutthewindoutsidE.Sheslowlyunfastenedthedoorandpeeped窥视throughthecrack小缝.Shethengaveasurprisedcryandthrewthedoorwideopen!AtthedoorshesawatallbeautifulChristmastree!InthetreestoodaChristmascardwiththesewords:MerryChristmas!Yournewneighbor36.ThehouseboughtbyMr.Jacksonis__________.A.inthetownB.smallbutnewC.outsidethetownD.fiftyyearsold37.Mrs.Jacksondoesn’twanttosellthehousebecause__________.A.itisalmostfiftyyearsoldB.itisbigandoldC.shelikestolivealoneinitD.herhusbandleftittoher38.Whydidn’tshemovewhensheheardtheknockatthedoor?Because__________.A.shewasenjoyingtheChristmasmusicB.shethoughtitmightbeanunknownpersonC.itwasnothersonD.shehadn’tdecidedtoanswerthedoor39.Sheslowlyunfastenedthedoorbecause__________.A.shewastoofrightenedtoopenthedoorB.shewantedtopeedthroughthecrackC.shewasafraidofthecoldwindD.therewassomethingwrongwiththedoor40.WhenshefounditwasaChristmastreeshe__________.A.criedinsurpriseandpushedthedoorwideopenB.wasverysurprisedtocryC.threwthedoorawayD.wentouttostandinthetree
- TodayI'llbetalkingabouttheinventionofthecameraandphotography.Thecameraisoftenthoughttobeamoderninventionbutasearlyas1727aGermanphysicistdiscoveredthatlightdarkenssilversalt.Usedasacameraabigboxwassetupandasmallholewascutinonesidetoletthelightinhemadetemporarypicturesonthesalt.Silversaltisstillthebaseofthephotographicfilmtoday.ThenaFrenchscientistmadethefirstpermanentpicturebyusingaspecialpieceofmetalwhichwascoveredwithsilversalt.Aphotographhemadein1862stillexists.ThepainterDeGearimprovedtheprocessbycoveringthemetalalsowithplacingthecommonsaltwhichwecaneat.Thatwasin1839theofficialdateofbeginningofphotographs.Buttheproblemwastheprintingofthephotographs.Anditwasn'tuntilotherscientistsdevelopedthekindofphotographicpaperwenowusethatgoodprintswerepossibleandphotographybecametrulymodern.Inthe1870'sMatthewBradeywasabletotakehisfamouspicturesinAmericanCivilWar.Inthe20'softhiscenturyGeorgesMannoftheUnitedStatessimplifiedfilmdevelopingandDr.EdwardLaneinventedthesocalledInstantCamerawhichusesselfdevelopingfilm.Ifwesayphotographycameintoexistencein1839itfollowsthatittookmorethan100yearsforthecameratoreachitspresentconditionoftechnicalrefinement密度.1.Whatdiscoverywasthebasisofphotography?A.Lightdarkenssilversalt.B.Lightdarkensnaturalsalt.C.Lightdarkenssilver.D.Lightdarkensselfdevelopingfilm.2.Howwasthefirstpermanentpicturemade?A.Bymakinguseofspecialpaper.B.Byaddingcommonsalttosilversalt.C.Bygivingaslightcolourtothesilversalt.D.Byusingaspecialpieceofmetal.3.Whichdoestheauthorregardastheofficialdateofthebeginningofphotography?A.1727.B.1826.C.1839.D.1870.4.AccordingtotheauthorwhyisMatthewBradeyrememberedtoday?A.Hewasasoldier.B.Hetookwarphotographs.C.Hepaintedportraits.D.HedesignedaportablecamerA.
- Wesometimesthinkglobalwarmingorclimatechangeisaproblemveryfarawayfromourlivesandthatonlythegovernmentneedstoworryaboutit.Butit’shardlypossibletocompletelystayoutofit–scientistsarenow95percentsurethathumanshavebeenthedominantcauseofglobalwarmingtrendssincethe1950s.OneoftheconclusionsofareportreleasedonSept27bytheUnitedNationssaysthathumanactivitieshavecausedglobaltemperaturestoriseby0.890Cbetween1901and2012.ThatmightnotseemlikealotbutthetruthisthatamajorpartofthatheathasbeenabsorbedintotheoceanswhichisnotsurprisinggiventhattheycovertwothirdsofEarth’ssurfacE.Alsowaterhasamuchgreatercapacity容量toabsorbheatthantheairdoesaccordingtoTheEconomist.WhilemanygreenhousegasesoccurnaturallyandareneededtokeeptheEarthwarmenoughtosupportlifehumans’useoffossilfuelsisthemainsourceofexcess多余的greenhousegases.AccordingtoCNNbydrivingcarsusingelectricityproducedbyburningcoalandoilorheatingourhomeswithcoalornaturalgaswereleasealargeamountofgreenhousegasesintotheatmospherE.Yourbodycanbarelyfeeladifferenceof0.890C.buttheEarth’secosystemsaresosensitivethatevensmallchangescandisturbthem.Itoftenstartswiththesmallestcreaturesatthebottomofthefoodchaineventuallyaffectingbiggeranimalsmanyofwhichcouldendupbecomingextinct.Globalwarmingisalsolinkedtoanincreaseinextremeweather.A.largeramountofcarbondioxidetrapsmoreenergyinsidetheatmospherE.Thischangesthepatternsofstormsandrainfallinmanyregionsandcanleadtodroughtsandfloods.WorsestillmeltingseaiceinwarmeroceansiscausingsealevelstoriseataspeedofmorethanthreemillimetersperyearaccordingtoTheGuardianwhichalsoincreasestheriskofflooding.Thereportshouldserveasanotherwake-upcallthatouractivitiestodayhaveaprofoundimpactonsocietynotonlyforusbutformanygenerationstocomeFrenchMichelJarraudsecretary-generaloftheWorldMeteorologicalOrganizationsaidatanewsconferencE.68.Theunderlinedworddominantinthefirstparagraphmeans____.A.commonB.indirectC.secondaryD.leading69.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?_____A.GreenhousegaseshavebeenproventoharmmerelytheEarth.B.Thereislittlewecandotopreventglobalwarming.C.Globalwarmingcanincreasethechancesofdroughtsandfloods.D.Thehugenessofoceansmakesthembetterabsorbersofheatthantheair.70.Theriseinglobaltemperaturesbetween1901and2012____.A.ismoreharmfultosmallercreaturesthanbiggeronesB.isnotseriousbecausemostoftheextraheathasbeenabsorbedbytheoceansC.hasmadetheEarth’secosystemsmoresensitivetochangesD.islikelytocausemanyspeciestobecomeextinct71.WhatisMichelJarraud’sattitudetowardthereportreleasedbytheUN?_____A.Negative.B.SupportivE.C.Doubtful.D.UninteresteD.
- WhenBorisleftschoolhecouldnotfindajob.Hetriedhardandpestered纠缠hisrelativesbuttheyhadproblemsoftheirown.Heansweredadvertisementsuntilhecouldnotaffordtobuyanymorestamps.Borisgrewannoyedthendepressedthenalittlehardened.Stillhewentontryingandstillhefailed.Hebegantothinkthathehadnofutureatall.Whydon’tyoustartyourownbusiness?oneofhisunclestoldhim.Theworldisamoney-locker.You’dbetterfindawayofopeningit.ButwhatcanIdo?Getoutandhavealookroundadvisedhisuncleinavaguesortofway.Seewhatpeoplewantthengiveittothemandtheywillpayforit.BorisbegantocyclearoundthetownandfoundasuitablepieceofawastegroundintheenD.Thenhesetuphisbusinessasacyclerepairer.Heworkedhardmadefriendswithhiscustomersandgraduallymanagedtobuilduphisgoodwillandprofit.Afewmonthslaterhefoundthathehadmoreworkthanhecoulddealwithbyhimself.Hefoundanumberofemptyshopsbuttheywereallnogoodinthewrongpositiontooexpensiveorwithsomeothersnag障碍.Butatlonglasthemanagedtofindanemptyshoponanewestatewheretherewereplentyofcustomersbutnocompetition.Borisandhisassistanttaughtthemselveshowtorepairscootersandmotor-cycles.SlowlybutsurelytheprofitsincreasedandthebusinessdevelopeD.AtlastBorishadmanagedtoopenthemoney-lockerandfoundbanknotesandgoldcoinsinside.61.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Goodwillisthekeytosuccess.B.Theworldisamoney-lockerC.NoeducationnofutureD.Difficultyofstartingasmallbusiness62.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesBoris’jobhuntingexperience?A.DisappointingB.EncouragingC.BoringD.Surprising63.Borisstarthiscareerby______..A.cyclingaroundthetownB.repairingcyclesC.developingawastegroundD.buyingemptyshops64.Borisfinallychoseanemptyshoponanewestatebecause_________.A.itwasnotsoexpensiveB.hehadalotofoldcustomersthereC.thereweregoodopportunitiesthereD.hecouldmakegooduseofhisskillsthere65.WecaninferfromthelastparagraphthatBoris________..A.stillcouldn’tmakegoodprofitsB.hadgreatdifficultyrunninghisbusinessC.foundalotofgoldcoinsbyaccidentD.setoffinasuccessfulcareer
- ThefirsttimeIwentforawalkaroundmyfatherinlaw'sneighbourhoodwasgarbagedayandIwasshockedtoseewhatpeoplewerethrowingout.Itwasbackin1981andIsawmanypeoplegatheredinsomeone'sfrontyarD.AsIwentnearertoseewhatwashappeningIgotmyfirstintroductiontoyardsales.ForthefewdollarsIhadinmywalletIwasabletobuyaseveninchblackandwhiteportableTV.Ialsoboughtaflashlight.ThefollowingweekendatanotheryardsaleIsawa14inchcolourTVbeingsoldforalmostnothing.IfeltIcouldnotmisstheofferandboughtit.NowIhadtwosetsandcouldn'twaittoseewhatelseIcouldaffordthenextweekenD.SpringendedandbythenIhadaccumulatedalmosteverytypeofelectronicequipmentIhadalwayswishedtohavebackhomE.ThenthisnewideacametominD.Ihadheardaboutamanwhotravelledbackhomeeveryfewmonths.Hedroveatruckfilledwithboxesofnewandusedstuffthatpeopleweresendingtorelatives.SoItoldmyfatherthatIwouldsendasmanytypesofitemsasIcouldsothathecouldstarthisresalebusiness.EveryfewmonthsIwouldgatherseveralboxesofAmericanjunk—televisionstoastersfanshairdryersetC.andsentthemhomE.Aswordgotoutaboutmyfather'strashmarketpeopleallcametobuythesethings.ThreeyearslaterwhenIvisitedmyfamilyforthefirsttimesinceleavinghomeIlearnedthatmanyofthefamiliesinourneighbourhoodhadapieceoftrash.ItprovedthatIhadtheresponsibilitytokeeppeoplebackhomeuptodatewiththelatesttechnologyyounolongerneeD.21.Accordingtothetextayardsaleisaplacewherepeople________.A.selltheirfrontyardsatalowpriceB.sellunwantedthingsintheirownyardsC.gatherinsomeone'syardtoenjoythingsD.throwawaytheirtrashinsomeone'syard22.Theauthorfelthecouldnotmisstheofferbecause________.A.thesecondTVsetwasbiggerB.thesecondTVsetwascolourTVC.thesecondTVsetwasverycheapD.hewantedtwoTVsetsverymuch23.Whatdidtheauthorthinkofthejunkhebought?A.HethoughttheywerevaluablE.B.HethoughttheywereexpensivE.C.Hewasnotsurprisedtoseethemthrownaway.D.HethoughthecouldsellthemforagoodpricE.24.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat________.A.theauthorcomesfromapoorcountryB.theauthoroftengoeshometosellthejunkC.theauthorbuysthejunkonlytomakeprofitsD.thejunkisnotwelcomedintheauthor'shomecountry
- MovingcanbringoutthebestandtheworstinpeopleI'mfinding.AndI'vediscoveredwhereaverygenerousspiritlives:DefianceOhio.AftersufferingthroughmanymonthsofunemploymentmywifeandIhadtomovethisweekfromColoradotoOhiowhereshewouldworkasasalesassistant.Notknowinganyonetherewewereprettyconcernedaboutalltheworkincludinghowwe'dgetallthingsunloadedwithoutkillingourselves.WedecidedtopayacoupleofcollegestudentstohelpwithalltheheavyliftingoncewegottherE.Butoneneighborafteranotherstoppedbyandjoinedin.What?Havewemovedtosomeothercountry?Maybewe'vediedandgonetoheaven!Ithought.UnloadingactuallybecamefunasweconnectedwithsomanywonderfulnewfriendsasweworkeD.ThemorepeoplethathelpedtheeasiertheworkbecamE.Ajobthatwewereafraidmighttakedaysforthetwoofusalonewasfinishedinafewhours.Manytotalstrangerswouldeitherwalkbyordrivebytoaskusifweweremovingin.Manyweredelightedthatthisfineoldhousethathadsatemptyforsolongwascomingtolifeagain.Wewereinvitedtoanoutdoormeallastnightbyneighborsonthesamestreet.Allthewhilemybrainwasonthisnewsenseofhopethatpeoplecouldbeoutgoingandkindtostrangers.Amongalltheconversationwerelotsofofferstobeofhelptooneanotherinavarietyofways.It'swonderfultoliveinsuchakindlittletown.Ifeelsogratefultobehereandwishtherestoftheworldcouldseehowanentiresocietycanbeamodelforwhatit'sliketolookoutforoneanother.IusedtostayawayfromfriendshipswithstrangersbutnowIliveinDefiance!1.TheauthorandhiswifemovedtoDefiancebecause.A.forthemmovingoftenbringsoutthebestB.hiswifehadfoundabetterpaidjobC.theylikedthislittletownD.hiswifegotajobthere2.Whenofferedhelptheauthoratfirstfelt.A.gratefulB.surprisedC.ashamedD.excited3.TheneighborsdidallofthefollowingEXCEPT.A.helpthemunloadB.invitethemtoadinnerC.offertodrivethemaroundD.welcometheircoming4.Whatcanweknowabouttheauthor'spastlife?A.Hehatedtoliveinalittletown.B.Hewasusedtooutgoingstrangers.C.Heusuallyofferedsomehelptoothers.D.Herefusedtomakefriendswithstrangers.5.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellusthroughthepassage?A.Wedon'tknowwhatisgooduntilwehavelostit.B.KindnessisthesunshineoflifE.C.Wherethereisawillthereisaway.D.ThereisnoplacelikehomE.
- AswedrovealongmyspiritswentupagainandIturnedwithpleasuretothethoughtofthenewlifewhichIwasentering.ButthoughitwasnotfarpastthemiddleofSeptembertheheavycloudsandstrongnorth-easterlywindcombinedtomakethedayextremelycold;andthejourneyseemedaverylongonesothatitwasnearlyoneo’clockbeforewereachedtheplaceofourdestination.YetwhenweenteredthegatewaymyheartfailedmeandIwisheditwereamileortwofartheroff.ForthefirsttimeinmylifeImuststandalone:therewasnoretreatingnow.ImustenterthathouseandintroducemyselfamongitsstrangepeoplE.Buthowwasittobedone?TrueIwasnearnineteen;butthankstotheprotectingcareofmymotherandsisterIwellknewthatmanyagirloffifteenorunderwasgiftedwithamorewomanlyaddressandgreatereaseandself-possessionthanIwas.Yetanyway.Iwoulddoverywellafterall;andthechildrenofcourseIshouldsoonbeateasewiththem.BecalmbecalmwhateverhappensIsaidwithinmyself;andtrulyIwassofullyoccupiedinsteadyingmynervesandkeepingdowntherebelliousbeatofmyheartthatwhenIwasadmittedintothehallandintothepresenceofMrs.BloomfieldIalmostforgottoanswerherpolitegreeting;anditafterwardsstruckmethatthelittleIdidsaywasspokeninthetoneofonehalf-deadorhalf-asleep.Withduepolitenesshoweversheshowedmemybedroomandleftmetheretotakealittlerefreshmentforalittlewhileandledmeintothedining-room.Somebeefsteaksandpotatoesweresetbeforeme;andwhileIdinedupontheseshesatoppositewatchingmeasIthoughtandtryingtokeepsomethinglikeaconversation—consistingchieflyofcommonplaceremarks.Infactmyattentionwasalmostwhollyabsorbedinmydinner:notfromappetitebutfromthetoughnessofthebeefsteaksandthenumbnessofmyhands.IhavehadsolittletimetoattendtotheireducationmyselfbutIthinktheyarecleverchildrenandverywillingtolearnespeciallythelittleboy;heisIthinkthefloweroftheflock—agenerousnoble-spiritedboyonetobeledbutnotdrivenandremarkableforalwaysspeakingthetruth.HissisterMaryAnnwillrequirewatchingcontinuedshebutsheisaverygoodgirlonthewholethoughIwishhertobekeptoutofthenurseryasmuchaspossibleassheisnowalmostsixyearsoldandmightacquirebadhabitsfromthenurses.IhaveorderedherbedtobeplacedinyourroomandifyouwillbesokindastolookafterherwashinganddressingandtakechargeofherclothessheneedstohavenothingfurthertodowiththenurserymaiD.IrepliedIwasquitewillingtodoso;andatthatmomentthechildrenenteredtheroom.TomBloomfieldwasawell-grownboyofseven.Marywasatallgirlforherageofsixsomewhatdarklikehermother.ThesecondsisterwasFannyaveryprettylittlegirllookinglittleyoungerthanMary.TheremainingonewasHarrietalittlebroadfatmerryplayfulthingofscarcelytwowhomIhadmoredesireforthanalltherest—butwithherIhadnothingtodo.67.WhichofthefollowingstatementsbestdescribeshowthewriterfeltwhensheenteredMrs.Bloomfield'shome?A.Shewasnervousdissatisfiedwithhermannersbutstillconfident.B.Shewascoldhungrybuteagertoseeallthechildreninthefamily.C.Shewasfrightenednervousandregretfulaboutherdecision.D.Shewascalmconfidentandveryhappywithallthefamily.68.WhatjobwouldthewritertakeinMrsBloomfield'shome?A.A.nurserymaiD.B.A.housecleaner.C.A.homecook.D.A.familyteacher.69.WhichofthefollowingwasTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.ThewriterhadsomedifficultywithherlunchbecauseofthetoughfoodandthecolD.B.Thedeliciousfoodtookthewriter'sattentionawayfromMrs.Bloomfield’swords.C.Allthechildrenwerewelleducatedbeforethewritercametothefamily.D.AllthechildreninthefamilywerelookedafterbyMrsBloomfieldherself.70.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat______.A.MrsBloomfieldwouldtreatthewriterkindlyandhelpheralotB.theyoungestgirlHarrietwouldbethewriter’sfavoritestudentC.thewriterwouldtakeonmoreresponsibilitiesthansheshouldD.TomBloomfieldwouldbethecleverestofallthechildren
- ForthelastcoupleofweeksIhadbeenstuckinfrontofmycomputerworkingonaprojectthatwasveryimportanttomE.MyeverywakinghourwasconsumedbytheprojectandalthoughIimaginedthatIwouldfeelhappyaftercompletingpartsoftheprojectIwasconfusedtofindthatinsteadIwasfeelingratherdepressed情绪低落的.Itriedarangeofmethodstohelpcheermyselfup.Ihadarelaxingbathcookedadeliciousmealtoenjoywithmyfamilyandevenwatchedalightheartedmoviebuttonoavail.ItwasonlywhenIturnedtomeditation沉思forasolutionthattheanswercametome:turntonature!TheverynextdayIgrabbedmycameraandabottleofwaterandsetofftospendafewhourswalkinginanaturereserveeventhoughitwaspouringwithrain.WithinacoupleofminutesIfeltaliveagain.TobehonestIfeltlikeayoungschoolgirlagainandhadtostopmyselffromhoppingalongthepathsingingI’msingingintherainasongIusedtosingwhenIwasachilD.Ithinkasadultsweoftentrytoohardtocontrolourinnerchildrenandasaresultwerestrain限制ourownspiritswhichonlyleadstodepressionandstress.Interestinglyithasbeenshownthatpeoplewhospend40minuteswalkinginanaturereservehaveadropintheirbloodpressurelevelsbutthisdoesnothappenwhentheyspendasimilaramountoftimewalkinginabusycitycentrE.Ifyoufeelalittlelowinspiritandknowthatyouhavespenttoomuchtimeindoorsrelaxcompletelyremoveyourshoesandletyourinnerchildcomeoutandplay.56.Theauthorfeltdepressedbecauseshe_______.A.couldn’tconsumeherwakinghourB.hadnotseenafilmforalongtimeC.hadnotfinishedherworkontimeD.hadworkedonahardjobfortoolong57.TheunderlinedparttonoavailinParagraph1probablymeans_______.A.unsuccessfulB.unrelatedC.uninterestingD.unexpected58.Intheauthor’sopinion_________.A.abathcanmakepeoplerelaxedB.depressionisusuallycausedbyhardworkC.walkinginabusycitycentreharmspeople’shealthD.adultsshouldexpresstheirinnerfeelingsfreely59.Thelastparagraphmainlyservesasan_______.A.explanationB.suggestionC.introductionD.reminder
- Sometimespeoplecalleachotherscaredy-catbuthaveyoueverthoughtaboutthisexpression?Whenacatisfrighteneditsheartstartsbeatingfasteritsmusclesgettenseandtherearechangesinthechemicalsinitsblood-stream.Althoughthecatdoesn’trealizethisitsbodyisgettingreadyforaction.Ifthedangercontinuesthisanimalwilldooneofthetwothings.Itwilldefenditselforitwillrunawayasfastasitcan.SomethinglikethisalsohappenstopeoplE.Whenweareexcitedangryscaredorarousedbyotheremotionsourbodiesgothroughmanyphysicalchanges.OurheartsbeatfasterandourmusclesgettensE.Allofthesechangesmakeusmorealertandreadytoreact.Wetoogetreadytodefendourselvesorrun.HumanbeingshoweverhaveaproblemthatanimalsneverfacE.IfwegivewaytoourfeelingswecangetintotroublE.Haveyoueversaidsomethinginanger—orhitsomebodyandregretteditlater?Haveyouevershoutedatateachertoldsomebodyyouwerelonelyorsaidyouwereinloveandthenwishedlateryouhadkeptyourmouthshut?Itisn’talwayswisetoexpressyourfeelingsfreely.Doesthismeanthatit’ssmarteralwaystohideourfeeling?No!IfyoukeepfeelingsofangersadnessandbitternesshiddenawayorbottledupinsideyourbodystaystensE.PhysicalillnessescandevelopandyoucanfeelchurnedupinsidE.Itcanactuallybebadforyourhealth.Feelingthatyoukeepallbottledupinsidedon’tjustgoaway.It’sasifyouboughtsomebananasandstucktheminacupboarD.Youmightnotbeabletoseethembutbeforelongyou’dsmellthem.Andifyouopenthecupboardchancesareyou’dseelittlefruitflieshoveringalloverthem.They’dberotten.Youcantrytotreatemotionsasiftheywerebananasinthecupboardyoucanhidethemandyoucanpretendtheydon’texistbutthey’llstillbearounD.Andatlastyou’llhavetodealwiththemjustlikethosebananas.1.Itismentionedinthepassagethathumanbeingsgetintotroublebecausethey______.A.arenotasalertasanimalsB.sometimescan’tcontroltheirfeelingsC.alwaysdosomethingwrongtootherpeopleD.don’tpayattentiontotheirphysicalchanges2.Theunderlinedwordschurnedupinthe5thparagraphmean.A.veryshockedB.beatenheavilyC.veryfrightenedD.disturbedbadly3.Theauthorwantstotellusinthelasttwoparagraphsthat______.A.you’llnotcompletelygetawayfromyourfeelingsB.youshouldtreatemotionsasbananasinacupboardC.feelingwillgraduallydisappearwhenyouholdtheminD.itisgoodforyourhealthtokeeppleasantfeelingsinside4.Theauthorwritesthisarticleinorderto______.A.tellusthatitisn’tgoodtokeepfeelingsinsideB.giveussomeadviceonhowtoexpressourfeelingsC.makeusdealwithfeelingsinawisewayD.makeusknowthatitisn’talwayswisetoexpressourfeelingsfreely
- AsthedollarcontinuestoremainrelativelyweakagainsttheeuroEuropehaslargelyremainedexpensiveformosttravelersfromtheUS.HoweverwithsmartplanningandalittlebitofresearchitisstillpossibletotravelinEuropewithoutspendingafortunE.Youshouldplanyourdestinationswisely.Airfaresandtrainticketsmakeupabigpartofyourtravelexpenses.BychoosingafewselectdestinationsasopposedtotravelingalloverEuropeinordertoseeanddoeverythingyouwillsavemoneyandtimE.Ittakesalotoftimetotravelandsettledownatyourdestination.Themoreplacesyouvisitthemoretimeyouwillspendingettingthereandfindingaccommodations.Myexperienceisthattravelshouldbemorerelaxingthantiring—moreofajoythanajoB.IfyouhavetwoweeksIsuggestonlyvisitingonecountryorevenjustoneregionwithinacountrysuchasTuscanyProvenceAndalusiaBurgundyetC.Thisallowsyoutogainagreaterunderstandingofthehistorycultureandcustomstoexperiencesomeformofwhatwecallculturalimmersion.Youcanalwaysexplorethesimilaritiesanddifferenceswithcloseneighboringregionsorcountries.TheBritishIslesandIrelandisonesuchculturalregionasareScandinaviaCentralEuropeortheIberianPeninsulA.FrancehasitsowndistinctculturewhichisverydifferentfromotherEuropeancountriesbutyoucouldincludetheborderregionsofBelgiumGermanyandSpainaspartofatrip.AgainmyexperienceoftravelingtoEuropeformanyyearsisthatitisgenerallybetternottoattempttoseetoomuchinthecourseofonetrip.Thatwayyoutrulyappreciateyourdestinationinasatisfactorywayanddonotreturntoyourhomecountrytiredbyyourvacation.Someenjoycountingcountriesvisitedthesedaysasthoughdoingsoissomeformofcompetitionbutthatisgenerallyadisrespectfulwaytoexperiencerichculturesinmyview.43.Weinferthatwhenthewriteristravelinghe/she________.A.oftenfeelstiredafterwalkingaroundB.oftentriestovisitasmanyplacesaspossibleC.usuallytriestomakehis/hertimeenjoyableD.doesn'tcareabouthowmuchmoneyhe/shewillspend44.WhydoesthewritermentiontheplacesinthelatterpartofParagraph3?A.ToshowthattherearemanyplacestovisitinEuropE.B.Toprovethathe/sheisfamiliarwithmanyplacesinEuropE.C.Toshowthattherearecloseneighboringregionsforyoutovisit.D.Toprovethatmanyplacesaren'tworthavisitbecausetheyaresimilar.45.Weinferthatthewriterwrotethepassageto________.A.showoffB.givetipsC.advertiseD.askforopinions46.Whatcanwelearnfromthewriter'sexperienceoftravelingtoEurope?A.Travelshouldbemoreofajobthanajoy.B.Onlyvisitonecountryinatwomonths'trip.C.Itisbetternottoseetoomuchinthecourseofonetrip.D.WithoutplanningorresearchingtravelinEuropecanalsospendless.
- ItwasaSundayandtheheavystormhadlastedallnight.Themorningafterthestormthoughwasbeautiful:blueskieswarmairandacalminvitingseatouchingtheshoregently.Myfatherrealizeditwasagooddayforfishingandinvitedmysisterandmetogowithhim.Iwasonly14andfishinghadneverbeenmythingbutIdecidedtogoallthesamE.I’msogladIdiD.OntheroadtotheharbourwecouldseetheterribledestructiononthecoastbuttheharbouritselfwasinfairlygoodshapE.AfterallitwasprotectedbythearmsofabaythatonlyonetinychanneltotheseA.Aswegotonboardwenoticedtwobighumps里脊inthedistancE.Onapproachingthemwesawitwasamotherwhalewithherbaby.Wecouldn’tbelieveit---therearen’tanywhalesalongthecoastherE.ThestormmusthavedriventhemacrosstheoceanintothebayinwhichthestillwaterwassobadlypollutedthatnothingcouldsurvivE.Thelittlebabywhale---actuallyasbigasourboat--wasobviouslystuckandcouldnotmovE.Themotherdivedunderthewaterandcampupsuddenlymakingbigwhirlpools旋涡andwaves.she’stryingtohelpherbabybutonthewrongsidemyfathersaiD.Atthispointmyfathermovedourboatinasemicircletotheothersideandheadingtheboattowardsthebabywhalepusheditgently.Withourseveralgentlepushesthebighumpturnedoveranddisappearedunderwater.Thenitswamuprightbesideitsmum.Theystruggledintheirdesperateattemptstoescapebutmissedtheexitandstartedheadinginthewrongdirection.Wehurrieduptothewhalesandtriedtoleadthemtowardsthebaychannel.Slowlytheyletusleadthemsometimesrisingfromthewaterrightbesideustobreathe---andtogiveusatrustinglookwiththosehugeeyes.OncetheyhittheirfirstpartofcleanwaterflowingstraightfromtheseathemumgaveusawavewithhertailandofftheyswamintothedistancE.Intheexcitementithadfeltlikeonlyafewminutesbutwehadbeenwiththosewonderfulanimalsforalmostanhourandahalf.Thatwasthesimpleandlastingbeautyoftheday.NearlyfourdecadeslaterIstilllookbackfondlytothatgoldendayatseA.12.TheauthorsaysI’msogladIdidinParA.2because_________A.hewitnessedthewholeprocessoffishingB.heenjoyedthebeautyofthecalmseaC.hespenttheweekendwithhisfamilyD.heexperiencedtherescueofthewhales13.Theharboursurvivedthestormowingto____________A.theshapeoftheharbourB.thearmsofthebayC.thestillwaterinthechannelD.thelongcoastline14.Themotherwhalefailedtohelpherbabybecause___________A.shehadstayedinthepollutedwaterfortoolong.B.thewhirlpoolsshehadmadewerenobigenough.C.thewavespushedherbabyinthewrongdirection.D.shehadnootherwhalesaroundtoturntoforhelp15.Whatisthethemeofthestory?A.Fishingprovidesexcitementforchildren.B.It’snecessarytoliveinharmonywithanimals.C.It’svitaltoprotecttheenvironment.D.Savinglivesbringspeopleasenseofhappiness.
- OnedaySoapySmithandIvisitedashelterforbadly-treatedwomenlocatedinadesertedsectionofthecity.NoonesmiledagreetingandtheyappeareduninterestedinSoapy.Onelittlegirlinparticularmovedlikeawisp纤弱的小东西inthebackgrounD.ThestaffinformedmethatshehadbeenthereforoveramonthandhadnotspokentheentiretimE.Hermothersaidshehadtalkedatonetimebutnotinrecentmemory.Ididn'twanttoimaginewhatcouldhavehappenedtorobthislittlegirlofthenaturalcuriosityandenthusiasmsonaturaltochildhooD.SpreadingablanketonthefloorIsatdownandputSoapyontheblanket.AsthesilentchildcircledpastmeItoldthegroupthatSoapywouldcometotalktothemiftheysatonhisblanket.Severalchildrendidthisincludingthesilentgirl.Shesatrigidlyattheedgeoftheblanketlegsheldstifflyoutstraightinfrontofher.ShewasstaringhardatSoapy.Itappearedthathekeptmakingeyecontactwithher.Shedidn'treachouttohimorencouragehiminanyway.Rathershesattenselyjuststaring.FinallySoapycametoastopabouttwoinchesfromher.HequietlyreachedoutandlaidhischinonherkneE.IwasastonisheD.Whileacommonbehaviorfordogsthisisnotabehaviorexhibitedbyrabbitsespeciallynotbythisrabbit.ThechilddidnotreachouttotouchSoapy.Insteadsheslowlyleanedtowardhim.Whenherfacewaswithininchesofhisshecarefullyreachedoutandcircledhimwithherarms.Sosoftlythatnooneintheroomcouldhearshebegantotalk.Foldedaroundtherabbitshepillowedherheadonhisbackandwhisperedtohim.Soapyremainedmotionless.Ilookedupandnoticedthattheshelterworkershadstoppedtalking.EveryadultintheroomfrozeinplacE.TimeseemedtohavestoppeD.ThelittlegirlreappearedwhenIwaspreparingtoleavE.ShereachedherhandsoutandlookedmedirectlyintheeyE.IheldSoapyouttoher.Shewrappedhiminabighugandpressedherfaceagainsthim.Suspended悬挂frommyhandsashewasIwasconcernedthathewouldbegintostrugglE.Insteadhereachedouthisheadagainandlaiditonthechild'sshoulder.Hisbreathingslowedandheclosedhiseyes.Asquicklyasithappenedthelittlegirlreleasedherhugandsteppedback.AssheturnedawayIthoughtIsawthebeginningsofafaintsmilE.Therabbitinhiscloudofsoftwarmfurhadtouchedsomethingdeepinthechild—somethingthathaddiedfromtoomuchhardexperiencE.Soapy'sinnocenceandtrustappearedtoarousethoseverysamequalitiesinthelittlegirl.Itseemsthelanguageoftheheartissimpleafterall.59.Thelittlegirldidn'tspeakanywordbecause___________.A.shelikedstayingsilentandstillB.shehadnofriendstotalkwithC.shehadtoomuchhardexperienceD.thepeopleintheshelterallkeptsilent60.Whatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?A.ThelittlegirlgaveafaintsmilE.B.SoapyreachedoutandlaidhischinonherkneE.C.Thelittlegirlcarefullyreachedoutandcircledhimwithherarms.D.Soapy'sbreathingslowedandheclosedhiseyes.E.ThelittlegirlbegantowhispertoSoapy.A.c;b;e;d;aB.b;c;d;e;aC.b;c;e;d;aD.c;b;d;e;a61.Theauthor'spurposeofwritingthepassageistotellus___________.A.amovingstoryaboutalonelygirlwhohasn'ttalkedforyearsB.topaymoreattentiontothosechildrenwhohavebeendesertedbytheirparentsC.alotofkindpeoplearoundusareofferinghelptothoseinneedD.theheart-to-heartcommunicationbetweenanimalandhumanispowerful62.Thebesttitleforthispassagemaybe___________.A.SoapySmithandA.LittleGirlB.A.GreatSurpriseC.TheLanguageofTheHeartD.HumanBeingsandAnimals
- WhenIwas13mybedroomwallswerecoveredwithpostersoftheMonkeesandBeatles.Iwrotefanlettersanddaydreamedaboutmeetingtheobjectsofmyaffections.IbeggedmyparentstoattendeveryrockconcertandwatcheveryTVshowfeaturingmyfavoritecelebritiesmyfriendsandIdiscussedforhoursallthethingswewouldsayanddowhenwemetourfavoritemoviestarsandpopsingers.Idrovemymothercrazy!ButafterafewyearsmyobsessionwithstarsfadedasImaturedandgainedtheconfidencetosocializewithrealboys.Inthe35yearssinceIwasateenagercelebrityworship崇拜hasincreasedamongteensduetotheexplosionoftelevisioncelebritygossipshowsandinstantaccesstocelebritynewsontheInternet.It'snowonderthatmanyteensareobsessedwithstarswhennewsprogramsareoftenfilledwithentertainmentstoriesandthelivesofcelebrities.Celebrityworshipsyndrome综合征isnowconsideredapersonalitydisorder.Whileitisnormalforteenagerstofollowthelivesoftheirfavoritestarsparentsshouldtrytomonitoreverythingtheirchildfindsinteresting.Parentsshouldtakeactioniftheysuspectateenistooobsessedwithcelebritiesandshowinglittleinterestinschoolorwithdrawingfromthefamily.Whenteenstalkalotaboutcelebritiesandviewthemasjustmeansofentertainmentthisisconsiderednormalcelebrityworship.Howeverwhenateenagerisobsessedwithastarandoftenexpressesadesiretohaveaclosepersonalrelationshipwithacelebrityorfeelstheyhaveaspecialconnectiontoastarthismaybethetimeforconcern.Recentstudieshaveshownthatteenswhodevelopanunhealthyobsessionwithcelebritiesoftensufferfromlowselfconfidenceanddepression.Teenswhoareoverlyobsessedwithstarsoftenhavedamagedrelationshipswiththeirparents.66.Thefirstparagraphisintendedtotellus________.A.parentsneedn'tworryaboutcelebrityworshipB.celebrityworshipcancauseseriousproblemsC.it'snormalforateentohavecelebrityworshipD.celebrityworshiponlyexistsamongteens67.Wecanlearnfromthesecondparagraphthat________.A.themediagreatlycontributestocelebrityworshiptodayB.theauthorissurprisedatcelebrityworshipC.teenstodayarenotsoobsessedwithcelebritiesD.celebritiesexposetheirlivestoomuch68.Parentsshouldbecomeconcernedwhentheirchildren________.A.talkalotaboutcelebritieswithothersB.putupcelebritypostersintheirbedroomsC.asktogototheirfavoritestar'sconcertD.desireaclosepersonalrelationshipwiththeirfavoritestar69.Thelastparagraphimpliesthat________.A.parentsshouldnotcaretoomuchaboutachild'scelebrityworshipB.celebrityworshipsyndromecanbeaseriousproblemifleftoverlookedC.childrencannormallygetoutofcelebrityworshipwhentheyareolderD.childrenwithcelebrityworshipusuallyhavehighopinionofthemselves70.Whatismostlikelytobetalkedaboutintheparagraphfollowingthepassage?A.TheharmofcelebrityworshipsyndromE.B.MoresignsofcelebrityworshipsyndromE.C.Whattodowithchildren'scelebrityworshipsyndromE.D.WhowillsuffermostfromcelebrityworshipsyndromE.
- Someyearsagowritinginmydiaryusedtobeausualactivity.Iwouldreturnfromschoolandspendtheexpectedhalfhourrecordingtheday'seventsfeelingsandimpressionsinmylittlebluediary.IdidnotreallyneedtoexpressmyemotionsbywayofwordsbutIgainedacertainsatisfactionfromseeingmyexperiencesforeverrecordedonpaper.Afterallisn'taccumulatingmemoriesawayofpreservingthepast?WhenIwasthirteenyearsoldIwentonalongjourneyonfootinagreatvalleywell-equippedwithpensadiaryandacamerA.DuringthetripIwasbusyrecordingeveryincidentnameandplaceIcameacross.Ifeltproudtobespendingmytimeproductivelydutifullypreservingforfuturegenerationsadetaileddescriptionofmytravels.OnmylastnightthereIwanderedoutofmytentdiaryinhanD.Theskywasclearandlitbytheglareofthemoonandthewallsofthevalleylookedthreateningbehindtheirscreenofshadows.Iautomaticallytookoutmypen...AtthatpointIunderstoodthatnothingIwrotecouldevermatchorreplacethefewsecondsIallowedmyselftoexperiencethedramaticbeautyofthevalley.AllIrememberedofthepreviousfewdayswerethedullcharacterizationsIhadsetdowninmydiary.NowIonlywriteinmydiarywhenIneedtowritedownaspecialthoughtorfeeling.Istilllovetorecordideasandquotationsthatstrikemeinbooksorobservationsthatareparticularlymeaningful.Itakepicturesbutnotveryoften—onlyofobjectsIfindreallybeautiful.I'mnolongerblindlysatisfiedwithhavingsomethingtorememberwhenIgrowolD.IrealizethatlifewillsimplypassmebyifIstaybehindthecamerabusypreservingthepresentsoastoliveitinthefuturE.Idon'twanttowakeuponedayandhavenothingbutapileofpicturesandnotes.MaybeIwon'thaveasmanyexactrepresentationsofpeopleandplaces;maybeI'llforgetcertainfactsbutatleasttheexperienceswillalwaysremaininsidemE.Idon'tlivetomakememories—Ijustliveandthememoriesformthemselves.9.Beforetheageofthirteentheauthorregardedkeepingadiaryasawayof________.A.observingherschoolroutineB.expressinghersatisfactionC.impressingherclassmatesD.preservingherhistory10.Whatcausedachangeintheauthor'sunderstandingofkeepingadiary?A.Adullnightonthejourney.B.Thebeautyofthegreatvalley.C.Astrikingquotationfromabook.D.Herconcernsforfuturegenerations.11.Whatdoestheauthorputinherdiarynow?A.Notesandbeautifulpictures.B.Specialthoughtsandfeelings.C.Detailedaccountsofdailyactivities.D.Descriptionsofunforgettableevents.12.Theauthorcomestorealizethattoliveameaningfullifeis________.A.toexperienceitB.tolivethepresentinthefutureC.tomakememoriesD.togiveaccuraterepresentationsofit
- AfederalagencyonTuesdaycalledforabanonallcellphoneusebydrivers---themostfar-reachingrecommendationuptonow—sayingitsdecisionwasbasedonadecadeofinvestigationsintodistraction-related与分散注意力有关的accidentsaswellasgrowingconcernsthatpowerfulmobiledevicesaregivingdriversevenmorereasonstolookawayfromtheroaD.AspartofitsrecommendationtheNationalTransportationSafetyBoardisurgingstatestobandriversfromusinghands-freedevicesincludingwirelessheadsets.NostatenowhasmadelawstobansuchactivitybuttheBoardsaidthatdriversfacedseriousrisksfromtalkingonwirelessheadsetsjustastheydobytakingahandoffthewheeltoholdaphonetotheirears.Howevertheconcernwasheightenedbyincreasinglypowerfulphonesthatpeoplecanusetosende-mailswatchmoviesandplaygames.EveryyearnewdevicesarebeingonsalE.shesaiD.PeopleareattractedtoupdatetheirFacebookpagetoplaymusicwithcellphoneasifsittingatadesk.Buttheyaredrivingacar.Theagencybaseditsrecommendationonevidencefromitsinvestigationofnumerouscrashesinwhichelectronicdistractionwasamajorcontributingfactor.Ms.Hersmansaidsheunderstoodthatthisrecommendationwouldbeunwelcomeinsomecirclesgiventhenumberofdriverswhotalkandtext.Butshecompareddistracteddrivingtodrunkendrivingandevensmokingwhichrequiredwholesaleculturalshiftstochangebehavior.It’sgoingtobeveryunpopularwithsomepeoplE.shesaiD.We’renotheretowinapopularitycontest.We’reheretodotherightthing.Thisisadifficultrecommendationbutit’stherightrecommendationanditistimE.Theagency’srecommendationisnotrequiredforstatestoadoptsuchaban.Anditwon’tlikelybeagreeduponbystatelawmakerswhoareunwillinglytoangerthosewhohavegrownaccustomedtousingtheirdevicebehindthewheel.Thebanalsodeservesattentionbecauseitisthefirstcallbyafederalagencytoendthepracticecompletelyratherthanthepartialbanthatsomelawmakershaveputinplacebyallowinghands-freetalking.8.Thebanonallcellphoneusebydriverswasputforward______.A.afteralongdiscussionandrecommendationB.afterabouttenyears’investigationinitC.becauseofthemostpowerfulmobiledevicesD.forthereasonofheadingawayfromtheroad9.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat______.A.electronicdistractionresultedinnumerouscrashesB.numerouscrasheswerecausedbydrunkdrivingC.electronicdistractioncontributedmuchtothebanD.therecommendationwasbasedonelectronicdistraction10.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.CellphoneBaninCarsB.ValuableBanforCellphonesC.DriversBanCellphonesD.CellphoneBanwhileDriving
- Somepeoplewilldojustaboutanythingtosavemoney.AndIamoneofthem.Takemyfamily’slastvacation.Itwasmysix-year-oldson’swinterbreakfromschoolandwewereheadinghomefromFortLauderdaleafteraweeklongtrip.TheflightwasoverbookedandDeltatheairlineofferedus$400perpersonincreditstogiveupourseatsandleavethenextday.IhadmeetingsinNewYorkSoIhadtogetback.Butthatdidn'tmeanmyhusbandandmysoncouldn'tstay.Itookmynine-month-oldandtookoffforhomE.Thenextdaymyhusbandandsonwereofferedmorecreditstotakeanevenlaterflight.YesIencouraged—okayordered—themtowaititoutattheairporttoearnmoreDeltaDollars.Ourtotaltake:$1600.Notbadhuh?NowsomepeoplemaythinkI'mabadmotherandnotsuchagreatwifeeither.Butasabig-timebargainhunterIknowthevalueofadollar.Andthesedaysagooddealissomethingfewofuscanaffordtopassup.I'vemadelivinglookingforthebestdealsandexposing揭露theworsttricks.IhavebeentheconsumerreporterofNBC'sTodayshowforoveradecadE.IhavewrittenacoupleofbooksincludingonetitledTricksoftheTrade:A.ConsumerSurvivalGuidE.AndIreallydowhatIbelievein.Itellyouthisbecausethereisnoshameingettingyourmoney’sworth.I’malsotightfistedwhenitcomestoshoesclothesformychildrenandexpensiverestaurants.ButIwouldn'thesitatetospendonagoodhaircut.Itkeepsitsshapelongerandit'sthefirstthingpeoplenoticE.AndIwillalsospendonaclassicpieceoffurniturE.Qualitylasts.64.WhydidDeltagivetheauthor'sfamilycredits?A.Theytookalaterflight.B.Theyhadearlybookings.C.TheirflighthadbeendelayeD.D.TheirflighthadbeencancelleD.65.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor?A.Sherarelymissesagooddeal.B.SheseldommakesacompromisE.C.Sheisverystrictwithherchildren.D.Sheisinterestedincheapproducts.66.Whatdoestheauthordo?A.She'sateacher.B.She'sahousewifE.C.She'samediaperson.D.She'sabusinesswoman.67.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellus?A.Howtoexposebadtricks.B.Howtoreserveairlineseats.C.Howtospendmoneywisely.D.Howtomakeabusinessdeal.
- Weareallcalledupontomakeaspeechatsomepointinlifebutmostofusdon'tdoaverygoodjoB.__36__Soyouhavetogiveaspeech—andyouareterrifieD.Yougetnervousyouforgetwhatyouwanttosayyoustumble结结巴巴overwordsyoutalktoolongandyouboreyouraudiencE.LateryouthinkThankGoodnessit'sover.I'mjustnotgoodatpublicspeaking.IhopeIneverhavetodothatagain.Cheerpup!__37__Herearesomesimplestepstotakethepainoutofspeechmaking.Askyourselfthepurposeofyourspeech.Whatistheoccasion?Whyareyouspeaking?Thengatherasmanyfactsasyoucanonyoursubject.Spendplentyofyourtimedoingyourresearch.Thenspendplentyofyourtimeorganizingyourmaterialsothatyourspeechisclearandeasytofollow.Useasmanyexamplesaspossibleandusepictureschartsandgraphsiftheyhelpyoumakeyourpointsmoreclearly.__38__Don'ttalkovertheirheadsanddon'ttalkdowntothem.Treatyouraudiencewithrespect.Theywillappreciateyourthoughtfulness.JustrememberBeprepareD.Knowyoursubjectaudienceandtheoccasion.Bebrief.__39__Andbeyourself.LetyourpersonalitycomethroughsothatyoumakepersontopersoncontactwithyouraudiencE.Ifyoufollowthesesimplestepsyouwillseethatyoudon'thavetobeafraidofpublicspeaking.Infactyoumayfindtheexperiencesoenjoyablethatyouvolunteertomakemorespeeches!You'renotconvincedyet?__40___A.Itdoesn'thavetobethatbaD.B.Takeseveraldeepbreathsbeforeyourspeech.C.Thisarticlegivessomeadviceonhowtogiveagoodspeech.D.Saywhatyouhavetosayandthenstop.E.Don'tsaywhatyouaren'tfamiliarwith.F.NeverforgetyouraudiencE.G.Giveitatryandseewhathappens.
- AfteraterribleelectricalaccidentwhichcausedhimtobecomebothblindanddeafthewholeworldbecamecompletelydarkandquietforRobertEdwardsforalmosttenyears.ThelossofsightandhearingthrewhimintosuchsorrowthathetriedafewtimestoputanendtohislifE.HisfamilyespeciallyhiswifedidtheirbesttotendandcomforthimandfinallyheregainedthewilltolivE.OnehotsummerafternoonhewastakingawalkwithasticknearhishousewhenathunderstormstartedallatoncE.Hestoodunderalargetreetoavoidgettingwetbuthewasstruckbythelightning.Witnessesthoughthewasdeadbuthewokeupsome20minuteslaterlyingfacedowninmuddywateratthebaseofthetreE.Hewastremblingbadlybutwhenheopenedhiseyeshecouldhardlybelievewhathesaw:aploughandawall.WhenMrsEdwardscamerunninguptohimshoutingtotheirneighborstocallforhelphecouldseeherandhearhervoiceforthefirsttimeinnearlytenyears.ThenewsofRobertregaininghissightandhearingquicklyspreadandmanydoctorscametoexaminehim.Mostofthemsaidthatheregainedhissightandhearingfromtheshockhegotfromthelightning.HowevernoneofthemcouldgiveaconvincinganswerastowhythisshouldhavehappeneD.TheonlyreasonableexplanationgivenbyonedoctorwasthatsinceRobertlosthissightandhearingasaresultofasuddenshockperhapstheonlywayforhimtoregainthemwasbyanothersuddenshock.41.ThereasonforRobert’sattemptstokillhimselfwasthat.A.aterribletrafficaccidenthappenedtohimB.hehadtoliveinadarkandsilentworldC.hewasstruckbythelightningoncemoreD.nobodyintheworldcaredabouthim42.WhatwasRobertdoingwhenhewasstruckbythelightning?A.ShelteringfromtherainunderatreE.B.Drivingacar.C.Takingawalkwithastick.D.LyingonthegrounD.43.WhatdidRobertseefirstwhenheregainedhissightaftertheshock?A.HiswifE.B.Hisneighbors.C.A.ploughandawall.D.Manydoctors.44.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Roberthadbeendeafandblindfornearlytenyears.B.Roberthidhimselfunderthetreefor20minutes.C.Robertcouldhearhiswife’sshoutingforhelpwhenhewokeup.D.Thefamily’slovehelpedRobertregainconfidencetolivE.45.Wecaninferfromthetextthat______.A.therewasnoaccurateexplanationforRobert’srecoveryB.manydoctorscamebecauseRobertwasbadlyinjuredC.Robert’swifesentfordoctorsimmediatelyaftertheshockD.asuddeninjuryintheheadledtoRobert’srecovery
- Manypeoplerushintothecommitmentofbringinghomeafour-leggedfamilymemberonlytofindoutthattheyarenotreadyforapet.ThisoftenresultsinthedogbeingturnedovertoashelterwhereitmaynotfindanotherhomE.Thiscanbeavoidedifpotentialpetownerstakethetimetofigureoutiftheyaretrulyreadyfortheresponsibilitiesofpetownership.BeingaresponsiblepetownerinvolvesafinancialcommitmentthatgoesbeyondbuyingdogfooD.Therearealsoparasite寄生虫preventionboardingcostswhiletravelingandthecosttocareforthepetshoulditbecomeillorinjureD.Thatisnottosaythatonemustberichinordertohaveadogbutitisimportanttobepreparedfortheexpensesthatcomewithbeingapetowner.Anotherconsiderationisthetimecommitment.Anownerawayfromhomefor14hourseverydayisnotanidealsituationforadog.A.potentialdogownermustalsoconsiderthetimeittakestocareforhisorherpetthetimeittakestofeedwalkplaywithbatheandcleanup.Alsodogsrequireattention.Bepreparedtospendtimeeachdaypettingandplayingwithit.Dogsaredogsandwillactlikedogs.Thisincludesbarkingdigginghavingaccidentsinthehouseandpossiblydestroyingsomeoftheowner’sprizedpossessionssuchasfurnitureshoesandcellphones.Iftheabovewouldcauseanownertowanttogetridofthedogthenheorsheisnotyetreadytobeapetowner.Manywonderfulpetsendupinshelterssimplybecausetheyactedlikedogs!28.Whomightbequalifiedtobeadogowneraccordingtothetext?A.Kariateacherwhoworkseighthoursaday.B.Jimwhohasadaughtersensitivetodog’ssmell.C.Dickajoblessteenagerwhocanhardlypayhisrent.D.Stevenabusinessmanwhotravelsalotonbusiness.29.TobearesponsibledogowneryouneedtodoallthefollowingEXCEPT_________.A.buyingdogfoodandfeedingitB.takingittohospitalwhennecessaryC.spendingtimeeachdayplayingwithitD.findingashelterforitwhenyouareboredwithit30.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinthefirstparagraphprobablymean?A.Rushtoadoptadogformally.B.CommittobuyadogandtakeithomE.C.Runintoapetshelterandtakeonehomesoquickly.D.Decidetobeapetownerwithoutthinkingaboutitcarefully.31.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthetext?A.DogsAreDogsB.ReadyforaPet?C.HaveTimeforaDog?D.PetsAreFamilyMembers
- Mymom'sentirelifechangedinthematterofafewseconds.Whiledrivinghomelateonenightmyparents'SUVwashitfrombehindbyadrunkdrivertraveling70milesperhour.Dadwaskilledinstantly.MomwasthrownfromtheSUVandpeoplefoundheronthesideoftheroaD.OnceIsawmymominthehospitalIknewshehadalongroadaheadofher.Shehadcrushinginjuriestoherarmandshoulderandherelbowwasdislocatedinthreeplacesleavingitpermanentlybent.Althoughittookmymomalongtimetophysicallyrecoverfromtheaccidentitwasonlyashorttimebeforemymom'spositivespiritreturneD.ThroughoutherjourneyofrecoverymymotherrarelycomplaineD.Icouldseethepaininhereyesduringphysicaltherapybutneverheardherquestionwhythishadhappenedtoher.InfactIrememberonerolereversalwherewebothjusthadtolaugh.MotherhadlostalotofweightduringherhospitalstaysoIboughthersomenewclothes.Ihadtodressheratfirstbutshechallengedherselfeveryday.Finallywhenshewasabletogetdressedonherownshelookedatmeinthemirrorandstartedlaughing.WhilesheappreciatedtheclothesIhadboughtshereallyhatedthestylesIhadchosenforherandcouldn'twaittogoshoppingonherown.Istartedlaughingtooshehadstruggledformonthstoputontheseclothesthatshedidn'tevenlike!ItremindedmeofwhenIwasinkindergartenandmymothermademeweardresseswhenIjustwantedtowearpants.ItwasafunnyrolereversalforbothofusandIunderstoodhowshefelt.Ittookmymomtwolongyearstogainbackherstrengthandlimitedflexibility.Thosefewyearswereatraumatictimeforourentirefamily.Momhadtoovercomemanychallenges.Butshefoundthatstrengthofwillandasenseofhumorcangetyouthroughthetoughesttimesevenwhenyoudon'tthinkyouhaveanythingtosmileabout.35.Theauthorpresentedthestoryby________.A.askingdriverstopayattentionwhiledrivingB.remindingreadersnottodrivetoofastC.explainingtheresultofdrivingafterdrinkingD.describingthesceneoftheaccident36.Bysayingalongroadaheadofhertheauthormeant________.A.itwouldtakehermotheralongtimetorecoverB.hermothercouldcontinuetoliveforalongtimeC.hermotherneededtowalkeverydaytogetbetterD.hermotherwouldpayalotforthetreatment37.Theexampleofrolereversalisusedtoprove________.A.hermotherwasparticularaboutdressingB.hermotherbehavedlikeagirlinthekindergartenC.hermothercouldkeepapositiveattitudeD.hermotherhadaneyeforbeautifulclothes38.Thebesttitleforthepassagemaybe________.A.RemainClamWhenDeathDrawingNearB.KeepYourHeadUpinCaseofTroubleC.ShowRealCourageinFrontofDangerD.PersistNoMatterWhatYourTroublesAre
- WhenIwasgrowingupinAmericaIwasashamedofmymother’sChineseEnglish.BecauseofherEnglishshewasoftentreatedunfairly.Peopleindepartmentstoresatbanksandatrestaurantsdidnottakeherseriouslydidnotgivehergoodservicepretendednottounderstandherorevenactedasiftheydidnothearher.MymotherhaslongrealizedthelimitationsofherEnglishaswell.WhenIwasfifteensheusedtohavemecallpeopleonthephonetopretendIwasshE.Iwasforcedtoaskforinformationoreventoyellatpeoplewhohadbeenrudetoher.OnetimeIhadtocallherstockbroker股票经纪人.IsaidinanadolescentvoicethatwasnotveryconvincingThisisMrs.Tan.AndmymotherwasstandingbesidemewhisperingloudlyWhyhedon’tsendmecheekalreadytwoweeklatE.AndtheninperfectEnglishIsaidI’mgettingratherconcerneD.Youagreedtosendthechecktwoweeksagobutithasn’tarriveD.Thenshetalkedmoreloudly.Whathewant?IcometoNewYorktellhimfrontofhisboss.AndsoIturnedtothestockbrokeragainIcan’ttolerateanymoreexcusE.IfIdon’treceivethecheekimmediatelyIamgoingtohavetospeaktoyourmanagerwhenIaminNewYorknextweek.ThenextweekweendedupinNewYork.WhileIwassittingtherered-facedmymothertherealMrs.TanwasshoutingtohisbossinherbrokenEnglish.WhenIwasateenagermymother’sbrokenEnglishembarrassedmE.ButnowIseeitdifferently.Tomemymother’sEnglishisperfectlyclearperfectlynatural.ItismymothertonguE.HerlanguageasIhearitisvividdirectandfullofobservationandwisdom.ItwasthelanguagethathelpedshapethewayIsawthingsexpressedideasandmadesenseoftheworlD.61.Whywastheauthor’smotherpoorlyserved?A.ShewasunabletospeakgoodEnglish.B.ShewasoftenmisunderstooD.C.ShewasnotclearlyhearD.D.ShewasnotverypolitE.62.FromParagraph2weknowthattheauthorwas.A.goodatpretendingB.rudetothestockbrokerC.readytohelphermotherD.unwillingtophoneforhermother63.Aftertheauthormadethephonecall.A.theyforgavethestockbrokerB.theyfailedtogetthecheckC.theywenttoNewYorkimmediatelyD.theyspoketotheirbossatonce64.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofhermother’sEnglishnow?A.Itconfusesher.B.Itembarrassesher.C.IthelpsherunderstandtheworlD.D.IthelpshertoleraterudepeoplE.65.WecaninferfromthepassagethatChineseEnglish.A.isclearandnaturaltonon-nativespeakersB.isvividanddirecttonon-nativespeakersC.hasaverybadreputationinAmericaD.maybringinconvenienceinAmerica
- Tammy!Comehereplease!Motherneedsyourhelpinthekitchenherfather’svoicecalledouttoher.Tammywasinherroomgettingreadytodoherhomework.YesDaddy!shereplieD.I’llberighttherE.Shehurriedoutofherbedroomanddownthehallway.ShewasonlynineyearsolD.HeroldersisterEllahadjustmovedawaytogotoaperformingartshighschoolinanothercity.HerbrotherHarrywasinmiddleschoolandalwaysgothomelatE.WithEllaleavinghomeTammywasexpectedtodoalotmorethanshehadeverdonebeforeespeciallynowbecausehermotherwasill.Herfatherwasinthekitchen.TammyIknowyouusuallydoyourhomeworkrightnowbutwiththingsbeingdifferentweallhavetochangealittlebit.I.’llhelpyouandHarrywithyourhomeworklateronokayHerfatherhadanapron围裙onoverhisclothesandhelookedkindoffunny.Hewasdoingthedishesandhealwayssplashed溅出wateralloverwhenhedidthat.AfterhelpingherfatherwiththedishesTammyhelpedsetthetablE.AftersupperherfatherhelpedherandHarrywiththeirhomeworkthentheyplayedaboardgamesothattheirmothercouldliedownforawhilE.ThenextmorningTammygotupearlyonherownbecauseshewantedtohelphermotherwithbreakfast.Shemadeorangejuiceandevenputbreadinthetoasterandgotoutthebuttersothathermothercouldsleepforafewmoreminutes.WhenhermothergotuphalfanhourlatershewasverysurprisedandmovedtoseethebreakfastonthediningtablE.ShegaveTammyabighug.ThankyouTammy.Youreallyaremother’slittlehelpernowaren’tyou1.WhydidTammy’ssistermoveoutoftheirhome?A.Becauseshehateddoinghousework.B.Becauseshewasbusywithherwork.C.BecauseherschoolwasfarawayfromhomE.D.Becauseshewasill.2.FromthethirdandfourthparagraphswecaninferthatTammy________.A.wasamiddleschoolstudentB.didwellinallsubjectsC.alwaysdidlalotofhouseworkathomeD.wastheyoungestchildinthefamily3.WhatcanwelearnaboutTammy’sfatherfromthetext?A.Hewasn’tverygoodatdoingthedishes.B.Hewasaveryseriousperson.C.Helikedplayingboardgamesverymuch.D.Healwayspreparedbreakfastforhisfamily.4.Whichistherightsequence顺序forthethingsthatTammydidinthestory?①Didherhomework.②Preparedbreakfast.③PlayedaboardgamE.④Helpedwithsupper.A.①②③④B.①④②③C.④①③②D.④③①②5.Whichisthebesttitleforthistext?A.Mother’sLittleHelperB.TheLifeofTammy’sFamilyC.AHappyFamilyD.Tammy’sSchoolLife
- Kincaidlookedathiswatch:eight-seventeen.Thetruckstartedonthesecondtryandhebackedoutshiftedgearsandmovedslowlydownthealleyunderhazysun.ThroughthestreetsofBellinghamhewentheadingsouthonWashington11runningalongthecoastofPugetSoundforafewmilesthenfollowingthehighwayasitswungeastalittlebeforemeetingU.SRoute20.TurningintothesunhebeganthelongwindingdrivethroughtheCascades.Helikedthiscountryandfeltunpressedstoppingnowandthentomakenotesaboutinterestingpossibilitiesforfutureexpeditionsortoshootwhathecalledmemorysnapshots.Thepurposeofthesecausalphotographswastoremindhimofplaceshemightwanttovisitagainandapproachmoreseriously.InlaterafternoonheturnednorthatSpokanepickingupU.SRoute2whichwouldtakehimhalfwayacrossthenorthernUnitedStatestoDuluthMinnesotA.HewishedforthethousandthtimeinhislifethathehadadogagoldenretrievermaybefortravelslikethisandtokeephimcompanyathomE.Buthewasfrequentlyaway;overseasmuchofthetimeanditwouldnotbefairtotheanimal.Stillhethoughtaboutitanyway.Inafewyearshewouldbegettingtoooldforthehardfieldwork.Imustgetadogthen.Hesaidtohimself.DriveslikethisalwaysputhimintoasentimentalmooD.Thedogwaspartofit.RobertKincaidwasaloneasit’spossibletobe–anonlychildparentsbothdeaddistantrelativeswhohadlosttrackofhimandheofthemnoclosefriends.HethoughtaboutMarian.ShehadlefthimnineyearsagoafterfiveyearsofmarriagE.Hewasfifty–twonowthatwouldmakeherjustunderforty.Marianhaddreamsofbecomingamusicianafolksinger.SheknewalloftheWeavers’songsandsangthemprettywellinthecoffeehouseofSeattlE.Whenhewashomeintheolddayshedrovehertotheshowsandsatintheaudiencewhileshesang.Hislongabsences–twoorthreemonthssometimes–werehardonthemarriagE.Heknewthat.Shewasawareofwhathedidwhentheydecidedtogetmarriedandbothofthemhadavaguenotclearsensethatitcouldallbehandledsomehow.Itcouldn’twhenhecamefromphotographingastoryinIcelandandshewasgonE.ThenotereadRobertitdidn’tworkoutIleftyoutheHarmonyguitar.Stayintouch.Hedidn’tstayintouch.NeitherdidshE.HesignedthedivorcepaperswhentheyarrivedayearlaterandcaughtaplaneforAustraliathenextday.Shehadaskedfornothingexceptherfreedom.56.WhichrouteistherightonetakenbyKincaid?A.Bellingham–Washington11–PugetSound–U.SRoute20–U.SRoute2–DuluthB.U.S.Route2–Bellingham–Washington11–PugetSound–U.SRoute20–DuluthC.U.S.Route2–U.SRoute20–Duluth–Bellingham–Washington11D.Bellingham–Washington11–U.S.Route2–U.SRoute20–Duluth57.Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Kincaid’sparentsweredeadandheonlykeptintouchwithsomedistantrelatives.B.Kincaidwouldhavehadadogifhehadn’tbeenawayfromhometoomuch.C.Kincaidusedtohaveagoldenretriever.D.Kincaidneededadogindoinghishardfieldwork.58.WhydidKincaidstoptotakephotoswhiledriving?A.Towritememorysnapshots.B.Toremindhimselfofplaceshemightwanttovisitagain.C.Toavoidforgettingthewayback.D.ToshootbeautifulsceneryalongtheroaD.59.WhatcanyouknowaboutMarian?A.ShediedafterfiveyearsofmarriagE.B.ShewasolderthanKincaiD.C.Shecouldsingverywellandearnedbigmoney.D.Shewasnotaprofessionalpopsinger.60.Wecandrawaconclusionfromthepassagethat_____A.MarianknewwhatwouldhappenbeforeshemarriedKincaiD.B.KincaidthoughthisabsencewouldbeaproblemwhenhemarriedMarian.C.ItturnedoutthatMariancouldnotstandKincaid’sabsenceandlefthim.D.AfterMarianlefthimtheystillkeptintouchwitheachother.
- YoumaynotpaymuchattentiontoyourdailyelevatorridE.Manyofususealiftseveraltimesduringthedaywithoutreallythinkingaboutit.ButLeeGrayPhDoftheUniversityofNorthCarolinaUShasmadeithisbusinesstoexaminethisoverlookedformofpublictransport.HeisknownastheElevatorGuy.Theliftbecomesthisinterestingsocialspacewhereetiquette礼仪issortofodd奇怪的GraytoldtheBBC.Theyelevatorsaresociallyveryinterestingbutoftenveryawkwardplaces.Wewalkinandusuallyturnaroundtofacethedoor.IfsomeoneelsecomesinwemayhavetomovE.AndhereaccordingtoGrayliftusersunthinkinglygothroughasetpatternofmovements.HetoldtheBBCwhathehadobserveD.Heexplainedthatwhenyouaretheonlyoneinsidealiftyoucandowhateveryouwant–it’syourownlittlebox.Iftherearetwoofyouyougointodifferentcornersstandingdiagonally对角线地acrossfromeachothertocreatedistancE.WhenathirdpersonentersyouwillunconsciouslyformatrianglE.Andwhenthereisafourthpersonitbecomesasquarewithsomeoneineverycorner.A.fifthpersonisprobablygoingtohavetostandinthemiddlE.Newentrantstotheliftwillneedtosizeupthesituationwhenthedoorsslideopenandthenactdecisively.Onceinformostpeopletheruleissimple–lookdownorlookatyourphonE.Whyarewesoawkwardinlifts?Youdon’thaveenoughspaceProfessorBabetteRennebergaclinicalpsychologistattheFreeUniversityofBerlintoldtheBBC.Usuallywhenwemeetotherpeoplewehaveaboutanarm’slengthofdistancebetweenus.Andthat’snotpossibleinmostelevators.Insuchasmallenclosedspaceitbecomesveryimportanttoactinawaythatcannotbeconstrued理解asthreateningorodD.TheeasiestwaytodothisistoavoideyecontactshesaiD.5.Themainpurposeofthearticleisto_____.A.remindustoenjoyourselvesintheelevatorB.tellussomeunwrittenrulesofelevatoretiquetteC.shareaninterestingbutawkwardelevatorrideD.analyzewhatmakespeoplefeelawkwardinanelevator6.AccordingtoGraywhenpeopleenteranelevatortheyusually_____.A.turnaroundandgreetoneanotherB.lookaroundorexaminetheirphoneC.makeeyecontactwiththoseintheelevatorD.trytokeepadistancefromotherpeople7.Whichofthefollowingdescribeshowpeopleusuallystandwhenthereareatleasttwopeopleinanelevator?A.DoorB.DoorC.DoorD.DoorThepointinthechartreferstooneperson.8.TheunderlinedphrasesizeupinParagraph7isclosestinmeaningto_____.A.judgeB.ignoreC.putupwithD.makethebestof
- IliveinthelandofDisneyHollywoodandyear-roundsun.Youmaythinkpeopleinsuchanattractiveandexcitingfun-filledplacearehappierthanothers.Ifsoyouhavesomemistakenideasaboutthenatureofhappiness.Manyintelligentpeoplestillconsiderhappinessequaltofun.Thetruthisthatfunandhappinesshavelittleornothingincommon.Funiswhatweexperienceduringanact.Happinessiswhatweexperienceafteranact.Itisadeepermorelastingemotion.Goingtoanamusementparkorballgamewatchingamovieortelevisionarefunactivitiesthathelpusrelaxtemporarilyforgetourproblemsandmaybeevenlaugh.Buttheydonotbringhappinessbecausetheirpositiveeffectsendwhenthefunends.IhaveoftenthoughtthatifHollywoodstarshavearoletoplayitistoteachusthathappinesshasnothingtodowithfun.Theserichbeautifulindividualshaveconstantaccesstoglamorouspartiesfancycarsexpensivehomeseverythingthatspellshappiness.Butinmemoir回忆录aftermemoirfamouspeopleexposetheunhappinesshiddenbeneathalltheirfundepressionalcoholism酗酒drugaddictionbrokenmarriagestroubledchildrenandextremeloneliness.Askanunmarriedmanwhyherefusestogetmarriedeventhoughhefindsdatingtobelessandlesssatisfying.Ifhe’shonesthewilltellyouthatheisafraidofmakingacommitment承诺.Forcommitmentisinfactquitepainful.Thesinglelifeisfilledwithfunadventureandexcitement.Marriagehassuchmomentsbuttheyarenotitsmostdistinguishingfeatures.Similarlycouplesthatchoosenottohavechildrenaredecidinginfavorofpainlessfunoverpainfulhappiness.Theycandineoutwhenevertheywantandsleepaslateastheywant.Coupleswithbabiesareluckytogetawholenight’ssleeporathree-dayvacation.Idon’tknowanyparentwhowouldchoosethewordfuntodescriberaisingchildren.Thewaypeoplesticktothebeliefthatafun-filledpain-freelifeequalshappinessactuallyreducestheirchancesofeverachievingrealhappiness.Iffunandpleasureareequaltohappinessthenpainmustbeequaltounhappiness.ButinfacttheoppositeistrueMoretimesthannotthingsthatleadtohappinessinvolvesomepain.Asaresultmanypeopleavoidtheveryeffortsthatarethesourceoftruehappiness.Theyfearthepainunavoidablybroughtbysuchthingsasmarriageraisingchildrenprofessionalachievementreligiouscommitmentandself-improvement.Understandingandacceptingthattruehappinesshasnothingtodowithfunisoneofthemostliberating解放realizationswecanevercometo.Itliberatestimenowwecandevotemorehourstoactivitiesthatcantrulyincreaseourhappiness.Itliberatesmoneybuyingthatnewcarorthosefancyclothesthatwilldonothingtoincreaseourhappinessnowseemspointless.Anditliberatesusfromenvywenowunderstandthatallthoserichandglamorouspeopleweweresosurearehappybecausetheyarealwayshavingsomuchfunactuallymaynotbehappyatall.41.Accordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingpeoplearemorelikelytoachievehappiness?A.Peoplelivinginfun-filledplaces.B.Peopletakingpainstoraisechildren.C.PeoplelivingawealthylifE.D.Peoplewhoarefreefromresponsibility.42.AccordingtothewriteranimportantroleHollywoodstarshavetoplayisto______.A.giveaudienceenoughfunB.writememoirstointroducetheirlivesC.tellpeoplewhathappinessisD.showunhappinessbeneathfun43.Inthewriter’sopinionmarriage______.A.meansresponsibilityB.meanstheendoffunC.leadstoraisingchildrenD.leadstolesssleep44.Manypeoplefailtoenjoyrealhappinessbecause______.A.theybelievefunisequaltohappinessB.theygetmarriedandhavechildrenC.theydon’thavereligiousbeliefsD.theycan’tfreethemselvesfromcommitment45.Ifoneunderstandsthenatureofhappinesshewill______.A.stopseekingfunfromdailylifeB.enjoylifebyspendingallhiswealthC.keephimselfwithhisfamilyD.makemoreeffortstotakeresponsibilites