In 1993, I had my first opportunity to visit Russia as a representative of the University of California. I was there to provide some technical assistance in the area of agricultural labor management. “Russians are a very polite people,” I had been tutored before my arrival. One of my interpreters, once I was there, explained that a gentleman will pour the limonad (type of juice) for the ladies and show politeness. Toward the end of my three week trip I was invited by my young Russian host and friend Nicolai Vasilevich and his lovely wife Yulya out to dinner. At the end of a wonderful meal, Yulya asked if I would like a bananA. I politely declined and thanked her, and explained I was most satisfied with the meal. But the whole while my mind was racing: “What do I do? Do I offer her a banana even though they are as close to her as they are to me? What is the polite thing to do?”“Would you like a banana?” I asked YulyA. “Yes,” she smiled, but made no attempt to take any of the three bananas in the fruit basket. “What now?” I thought. “Which one would you like?” I asked awkwardly. “That one,” she pointed at one of the bananas. Thinking about Russian politeness, I picked the banana Yulya had pointed at and peeled(去皮) it half way and handed it to her. Smiles in Yulya’s and Nicolai’s faces told me I had done the right thing. After this experience I spent much time letting the world know that in Russia, the polite thing is to peel the bananas for the ladies. Sometime during my third trip I was politely corrected by a Russian frienD. “Oh, no, in Russia, when a man peels a banana for a lady it means he has a romantic interest in her.” How embarrassed I felt! And I had been proudly telling everyone about my findings. Certain lessons have to be learned the hard way. Some well meaning articles and presentations on cultural differences have a potential to do more harm than good and may not be as amusing. They present, like my bananas, too many generalizations or quite an inaccurate view. 65. The author went to Russia in 1993 to ________. A. visit a famous university B. work as an interpreter C. offer some professional help D. do some agricultural work66. The author decided to offer Yulya a banana because ________. A. he sat closer to bananas B. he wanted to show politeness C. she gave him one first D. he wanted to win her heart67. How did the author probably feel after he saw the smiles in Yulya’s and Nicolai’s faces?A. AwkwarD. B. EmbarrasseD. C. SurpriseD. D. RelieveD.68. The author told this story mainly to express that _________. A. Russian politeness is rather difficult to understand B. man should never peel a banana for a lady in Russia C. what people say about other culture may not be true D. funny things may happen anywhere at any time
所属题库:高中英语

题目介绍:
In1993IhadmyfirstopportunitytovisitRussiaasarepresentativeoftheUniversityofCalifornia.Iwastheretoprovidesometechnicalassistanceintheareaofagriculturallabormanagement.RussiansareaverypolitepeopleIhadbeentutoredbeforemyarrival.OneofmyinterpretersonceIwasthereexplainedthatagentlemanwillpourthelimonadtypeofjuicefortheladiesandshowpoliteness.TowardtheendofmythreeweektripIwasinvitedbymyyoungRussianhostandfriendNicolaiVasilevichandhislovelywifeYulyaouttodinner.AttheendofawonderfulmealYulyaaskedifIwouldlikeabananA.IpolitelydeclinedandthankedherandexplainedIwasmostsatisfiedwiththemeal.Butthewholewhilemymindwasracing:WhatdoIdo?DoIofferherabananaeventhoughtheyareasclosetoherastheyaretome?Whatisthepolitethingtodo?Wouldyoulikeabanana?IaskedYulyA.Yesshesmiledbutmadenoattempttotakeanyofthethreebananasinthefruitbasket.Whatnow?Ithought.Whichonewouldyoulike?Iaskedawkwardly.Thatoneshepointedatoneofthebananas.ThinkingaboutRussianpolitenessIpickedthebananaYulyahadpointedatandpeeled去皮ithalfwayandhandedittoher.SmilesinYulya’sandNicolai’sfacestoldmeIhaddonetherightthing.AfterthisexperienceIspentmuchtimelettingtheworldknowthatinRussiathepolitethingistopeelthebananasfortheladies.SometimeduringmythirdtripIwaspolitelycorrectedbyaRussianfrienD.OhnoinRussiawhenamanpeelsabananaforaladyitmeanshehasaromanticinterestinher.HowembarrassedIfelt!AndIhadbeenproudlytellingeveryoneaboutmyfindings.Certainlessonshavetobelearnedthehardway.Somewellmeaningarticlesandpresentationsonculturaldifferenceshaveapotentialtodomoreharmthangoodandmaynotbeasamusing.Theypresentlikemybananastoomanygeneralizationsorquiteaninaccurateview.65.TheauthorwenttoRussiain1993to________.A.visitafamousuniversityB.workasaninterpreterC.offersomeprofessionalhelpD.dosomeagriculturalwork66.TheauthordecidedtoofferYulyaabananabecause________.A.hesatclosertobananasB.hewantedtoshowpolitenessC.shegavehimonefirstD.hewantedtowinherheart67.HowdidtheauthorprobablyfeelafterhesawthesmilesinYulya’sandNicolai’sfaces?A.AwkwarD.B.EmbarrasseD.C.SurpriseD.D.RelieveD.68.Theauthortoldthisstorymainlytoexpressthat_________.A.RussianpolitenessisratherdifficulttounderstandB.manshouldneverpeelabananaforaladyinRussiaC.whatpeoplesayaboutotherculturemaynotbetrueD.funnythingsmayhappenanywhereatanytime,
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第三部分阅读理解共20小题每小题2.5分满分50分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳选项Todayasineveryotherdayoftheyearmorethan3000U.S.adolescentswillsmoketheirfirstcigaretteontheirwaytobecomingregularsmokersasadults.Duringtheirlifetimeitcanbeexpectedthatofthese3000about23willbemurdered30willdieintrafficaccidentsandnearly750willbekilledbyasmoking-relateddiseasE.Thenumberofdeathsattributedtocigarettesmokingoutweighsallotherfactorswhethervoluntaryorinvoluntaryasacauseofdeath.Sincethelate1970swhendailysmokingamonghighschoolseniorsreached30percentsmokingratesamongyouthhavedeclineD.WhilethedeclineisimpressiveseveralimportantissuesmustberaiseD.FirstinthepastseveralyearssmokingratesamongyouthhavedeclinedverylittlE.Secondinthelate1970ssmokingamongmalehighschoolseniorsexceededthatamongfemalebynearly10percent.Thestatisticisreversing.Thirdseveralrecentstudieshaveindicatedhighschooldropoutshaveexcessivelyhighsmokingratesasmuchas75percent.Finallythoughsignificantdeclinesinadolescentsmokinghaveoccurredinthepastdecadenodefinitereasonsforthedeclineexist.WithinthiscontexttheNationalCancerInstituteNCIbeganitscurrentefforttodeterminethemosteffectivemeasurestoreducesmokinglevelsamongyouth.36.Accordingtotheauthorthedeathsamongyoutharemainlycausedby__________.A.trafficaccidentsB.smoking-relateddiseaseC.murderD.allofthese37.Everydaythereareover______highschoolstudentswhowillbecomeregularsmokers.A.750B.23C.30D.300038.Bydropouttheauthormeans__________.A.studentswhofailedtheexaminationB.studentswholeftschoolC.studentswholosttheirwayD.studentswhoweredrivenoutofschool39.Thereasonfordecliningadolescentsmokingisthat__________.A.NCIhastakeneffectivemeasuresB.smokingispreventedamonghighschoolseniorsC.therearemanysmokerswhohavediedofcancerD.noneofthese40.Whatisimpliedbutnotstatedbytheauthoristhat__________.A.smokingratesamongyouthhavedeclinedverylittleB.therearenowmorefemalethanmalesmokersamonghighschoolseniorsC.highsmokingratesareduetotheincreaseinwealthD.smokingathighschoolisfromlowsocio-economicbackgrounds
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ItwasawintermorningjustacoupleofweeksbeforeChristmas2005.WhilemostpeoplewerewarminguptheircarsTrevormyhusbandhadtogetupearlytoridehisbikefourkilometersawayfromhometowork.Onarrivalheparkedhisbikeoutsidethebackdoorasheusuallydoes.Afterputtingin10hoursoflaborhereturnedtofindhisbikegonE.ThebikeablackKona18speedwasouronlytransport.Trevorusedittogettoworkputtingin60-hourweekstosupporthisyoungfamily.Andthebikewasalsousedtogetgroceries食品杂货savingusfromhavingtowalklongdistancesfromwherewelivE.IwassosadthatsomeonewouldstealourbikethatIwrotetothenewspaperandtoldthemourstory.Shortlyafterthatseveralpeopleinourareaofferedtohelp.Onewonderfulstrangerevenboughtabikethencalledmyhusbandtopickitup.OnceagainmyhusbandhadawaytogettoandfromhisjoB.ItreallyisanhonorthatacompletestrangerwouldgooutoftheirwayforsomeonetheyhavenevermetbeforE.Peoplesaythatasmilecanbepassedfromonepersontoanotherbutactsofkindnessfromstrangersareevenmoreso.Thisexperiencehashadaspreadingeffectinourlivesbecauseitstrengthenedourfaithinhumanity人性asawholE.Andithasinfluenced影响ustobemoremindfulofwayswetoocansharewithothers.Nomatterhowbigorhowsmallanactofkindnessshowsthatsomeonecares.Andtheresultscanbeeverlasting.56.Whywasthebikesoimportanttothecouple?A.Theman’sjobwasbikeracing.B.Itwastheironlypossession.C.ItwasaniceKona18speeD.D.TheyuseditforworkanddailylifE.57.Wecaninferfromthetextthat____________.A.thecoupleworked60hoursaweek.B.peoplewerebusybeforeChristmasC.thestrangerbroughtoverthebikeD.lifewashardfortheyoungfamily.58.Howdidpeoplegettoknowthecouple’sproblem?A.Fromradiobroadcasts.B.Fromanewspaper.C.FromTVnews.D.Fromastranger.59.Whatdothecouplelearnfromtheirexperience?A.Strangersareusuallyoflittlehelp.B.OneshouldtakecareoftheirbikE.C.Newsreportsmakepeoplefamous.D.Anactofkindnesscanmeanalot.
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Myfirstperformanceinfrontofanaudiencewascomingupsoon.ItriedashardasIcouldtoremaincalmbutmyheartwasracing.Istareddownatmysweat-coveredshakinghands.IlookedupagainattheaudiencerealizingthatthesewererealpeoplE.TheywerenotjustmymumanddadwhowouldsayGoodjob!evenifImesseduptheentirepiecE.WhatifIhadthewrongmusic?WhatifIplayedthewrongnotes?AsitturnedoutIwasneverabletoanswerthesequestionsbecausethespotlight聚光灯waswaitingformE.Igraspedmyhandstightlytogetherdryingoffthesweat.SlowlyIwalkedtothemud-brownpianointhecenteroftheroom.Itcontained88demandingkeyswhichwerewaitingimpatientlytobeplayeD.Iswallowedthegolf-ball-sizedlump隆起部分inmythroatandsatdown.SlowlyIopenedthemusiC.NextIrestedmystillshakinghandsontheivory象牙色的keys.AsmyfingersplayedacrossthekeysIwasbecomingmoreunsureofmypreparationforthismoment.Butthememoryofmyyearsoftrainingcamefloodingback.IknewthatIhadpracticedthispiecesomanytimesthatIcouldplayitbackwardsifrequesteD.AlthoughatonepointIaccidentallyplayedtwokeysinsteadoftheintendedoneIcontinuedtomovemyfingersautomatically自动地.MyeyesburnedholesintowerefixedonthepagesinfrontofmE.TherewasnowaythatIwasgoingtolosemyconcentration.TokeepthistomyselfIleanedforwardandfocusedcarefullyonthemusiC.Whenlcametotheendofthepageawarningwentoffinsidemyhead:DON’TMAKEA.MISTAKEWHENYOUTURNTHEPAGE!Needlesstosay1obeyedmyselfwithallmyheartandminD.Andproudofmypage-turningfeat技艺IfinishedtherestofthepiecewithoutmakingasinglemistakE.AfterthefinalnotediedawayacelebrationwentintoactioninsidemyheaD.IhadfinisheD.IhadmasteredtheimpossiblE.63.Theauthorwasnervousbeforetheperformancebecause_______.A.hisorhermotherandfatherweren’tpresentB.thestrongspotlightwasshiningontothestageC.heorshehadn’tmasteredtheentirepieceD.heorshehadneverperformedinpublicbefore64.TheunderlinedphrasemessupinParagraph3probablymeans________.A.putintodisorderB.forgetaboutC.stophalfwayD.dowellin65.Theauthor_________.A.didn’tmakeanymistakeintheperformanceB.feltbetteratthebeginningoftheperformanceC.paidallattentiontonothingbuthis/herperformanceD.losthis/herconcentrationsometimesduringtheperformance66.Whatdidtheauthorfeelabouthis/herperformance?A.He/Shethoughtitwascomfortableandsuccessful.B.He/Shethoughtitwasverydifficultbutsuccessful.C.He/Shethoughthe/shehadnevermadeamistakeduringtheperformancE.D.He/Shethoughthe/sheplayedthroughthepiececarefullybutlight-heartedly.
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HenryFordwasthefirstpersontobuildcarswhichwerecheapstrongandfast.Hewasabletose11millionsofmodelsbecausebecouldproducetheminlargenumbersatatimethatishemadeagreatmanycarsofexactlythesamekinD.Ford’sfatherhopedthathissonwouldbecomeafarmerbuttheyoungmandidnotliketheideaandhewenttoDetroit底特律whereheworkedasamechanic机械师.Bytheageof29in1892hehadbuilthisfirstcar.HoweverthecarmadeinthiswaythefamousModelTdidnotappearuntil1908-fiveyearsafterFordbadstartedhisgreatmotorcarfactory.Thiscarshowedtobewell-knownthatitremainedunchangedfortwentyyear.SinceFord’stimethiswayofproducingcarsinlargenumbershasbecomecommoninindustryandhasreducedthepriceofmanygoodswhichwouldotherwisebeveryexpensivE.50.HenryFordwasthemantobuilt_____cars.A.cheapandstrongB.cheapandlongC.fastandexpensiveD.strongandslow51.Fordwasabletosellmillionsofcarsbecause_____.A.hemademanygreetcarsB.hiscarsaremanyC.hemadelotsofcarsofthesamekindD.bothA.andB52.TheModelTwasveryfamous_____.A.before1908B.between1982and1908C.before1892D.after190853.FordbuilthisowncarfactoryA.in1903B.in1908C.in1913D.in1897
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IsabellaStewartwasborninNewYorkCityin1840.Herfathermadeagreatdealofmoneyinthetrade.DuringschoolherparentstookhertoItalytoexplorethecountry’smanyculturaltreasures.OneoftheprivateartcollectionsIsabellavisitedinMilanhadadeepinfluenceonher.ShewrotetoherfriendsaboutherdreamofowningahouseonedaywithanartcollectionliketheoneshehadseeninItaly.InParisIsabellabecameclosefriendswithoneofherclassmatesJuliaGardnerwhosefamilywasfromBoston.JuliawouldlaterintroduceIsabellatoherbrotherJack.In1860IsabellaStewartmarriedJackGardner.Thecouplehadtoomucharttofitinsidetheirhome.Sotheydecidedtostartplanningamuseum.Mrs.Gardnerdidn’tlikethecoldandempty.spacesofmanymuseumsduringhertime.Shewantedawarmmuseumfilledwithlight.Sheoncesaidthatshedecidedyearsagothatthegreatestneedinhercountrywasart.Americawasayoungcountrydevelopingquicklyinotherareas.ButthecountryneededmorechancesforpeopletoSeebeautifulexamplesofart.Afterherhusband’sdeathin1898.Isabellaknewshehadnotimetoloseinbuildinghermuseum.Sheboughtlandhiredabuildingdesignerandsupervised监督everydetailofhermuseum’sconstruction.Mrs.GardneropenedhermuseumonJanuary11903whichwasthencalledFenwayCourt.Sheinvitedherfriendsthatnightforaspecialmusicalperformance.Thenextmonthsheopenedthemuseumtothepublic.Atfirstvisitswerelimitedtotwentydaysoutoftheyear.Visitorspaidonedollartoenter.IsabellaStewartGardnerdiedin1924inBoston.Inherwillsheleftthemuseumamilliondollarsandaseriesofrequirementsabouthowitshouldbemanagedonethatthepermanentcollectioncannotbechanged.56.Thetextismainlyabout.A.howIsabellaGardnerrealizedherdreamofbeinganartistB.howMr.andMrs.GardneraddedtotheircollectionsofartC.howIsabella’smuseumwasopenedD.IsabellaStewartGardnerandhermuseum57.BysayingthegreatestneedinhercountrywasartinParagraph4.Mrs.Gardnermeantthat.A.AmericawasstillayoungdevelopingcountryB.therewerenomuseumsinAmericaatthattimeC.artfellfarbehindotherfieldsoftheAmericansocietyD.Americanshadnochancetoenjoythebeautifulart58.InordertoachieveherdreamofowninganartsmuseumMrsGardnerA.raisedmoneyfromherfriendsandrelativesB.soldoutallherlandandhousesC.heldspecialmusicalperformancesformoneyD.watchedovertheprocessofbuildingthemuseum59.WhichstatementisNOTtrueaccordingtothetext?A.Isabella-andJackwereclassmateswhenstudyinginParis.B.ThemuseumsatthattimewasnotcomfortablE.C.IsabellaopenedthemuseumaboutfiveyearsafterJack’sdeath.D.Greatasthemuseumwasvisitorshadtowaitandpaytoenter.60.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthatthemuseum.A.helpsearnmuchmoneyforitscollectionsofartB.iscalledFenwayCourtbythevisitorsC.wasopenedtothepubliconJanuary1st1903D.isstillaffectedbyIsabellaGardnerinmanagementnow
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SolomonShereshevskiwasamanwithanamazingmemory.Hewasoneoftheworld'smostfamousme-monists记忆能手.BorninRussiainabout1900hespentmuchofhislifeperformingmemoryskillsthatpeoplefounddifficulttobelievE.Hecouldmemorizelonglistsofnumbersafterreadingthemthroughonceandhecouldthenrecite背诵themforwardsorback-wards.Hecouldalsorememberthesamenumbersmonthslater..Hecouldeasilyrememberlistsofnamesdozensofplayingcardsorhundredsofcities.Althoughhehadawonderfulmemoryhefoundsomenormalskillsverydifficult.ForexamplehefounditdifficulttolearntoreaD.Healsofounditdifficulttorecognizepatternsinwordsornumbers.Whenpresentedwithalonglistofnumberslikethis:123442315678876567899876hecouldnotseethattherewasapattern.Ifhecouldseeorhearacollectionofnumbershecouldrememberit.Howeverthisdidnotmeanthathecouldunderstandwhathewaslookingat.Hecouldrememberlongcomplexmathematicalformulasbutcouldnotunderstandwhatthenumbersmeant.SolomonsufferedfromaconditionknownasSynaesthesiA.Thismeantthatallofhissenseswereconnectedinaspecialway.Inotherwordswhenheheardaparticularwordhealsoexperiencedauniquetasteorsawauniquecolor.EachwordthatheheardbroughtaparticulardescriptionintohisminD.Eachwordforhimwasuniquebecauseheremembereditasatasteasmellacolororasoundorallofthemtogether.HewasnotaclevermanexceptthisabilityandpeoplefoundhimratherstupiD.Hefounditdifficulttobecomefriendswithotherpeoplebecausehismindwassodifferent.Inawayhismemorywasacurse祸根.Herememberedeverythingandthatmadeitdifficultforhimtounderstandanything.68.WeknowfromthefirstparagraphthatA.allofhislifeSolomonwaskeptbusydoingmemorytricksB.ifSolomonreadalistofnumbershecouldimmediatelyrememberthemC.SolomoncouldmemorizelonglistofnumbersandfoundtheirpatternsD.peoplethoughtSolomoncouldrememberthemostthingsintheworld69.Solomonhadverypowerfulmemorybuthe.A.couldnotreadorwriteB.neverknewwhatpeoplemeantwhentheysaidtohimC.couldnotworkoutsomesimplemathproblemsD.foundeverythinghedidwasmeaningless70.Whenapersonsuffersfromsynaesthesiaheorshe.A.sensesthingsusuallyinawrongwayB.confusesfeelingswithc61orsortastesC.oftenconnectswordsheorshehearswiththingsheorsheexperiencedD.eachwordheorshehearschangesitsmeaningcompletely71.Theauthorwantstoexpressanideathat.A.onecannotbegoodatbothmemorizingandunderstandingthingsB.somepeopleareactuallyquitestupidthoughtheyseemcleverC.havingagoodmemorydoesnotmeanhavinggoodintelligenceD.themoreyoucanmemorizethemorestupidyouwillcertainlybe
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IwasthemiddlechildofthreebuttherewasagapoffiveyearsoneithersideandIhardlysawmyfatherbeforeIwaseight.ForthisandotherreasonsIwassomewhatlonely.Ihadtheonlychild’shabitofmakingupstoriesandholdingconversationswithimaginarypersonsandIthinkfromtheverystartmyliteraryambitions文学志向weremixedupwiththefeelingofbeingisolated孤独andundervalueD.IknewthatIhadanaturalabilitywithwordsandapoweroffacingunpleasantfactsandIfeltthatthiscreatedasortofprivateworldinwhichIcouldgetmyownbackformyfailureineverydaylifE.HoweverthequantityofseriouswritingwhichIproducedallthroughmychildhoodwouldnotadduptohalfadozenpages.Iwrotemyfirstpoemattheageoffourorfivemymothertakingitdowntodictation.Icannotrememberanythingaboutitexceptthatitwasaboutatigerandthetigerhadchair-liketeeth-agoodenoughexpression.Atelevenwhenthewarof1914-18brokeoutIwroteapoemwhichwasprintedinthelocal地方的newspaperaswasanothertwoyearslateronthedeathofKitchener.FromtimetotimewhenIwasabitolderIwrotebadandusuallyunfinishednaturepoems.IalsoabouttwiceattemptedashortstorywhichwasafailurE.Thatwasthetotalofthewould-beseriousworkthatIactuallysetdownonpaperduringallthoseyears.56.Theunderlinedworditinparagraph2refersto.A.thequantityofseriouswritingB.thewriter’sfirstpoemC.thewriter’schildhoodD.thetigerinthepoem57.Fromthetextwelearnthatasalittleboythewriter.A.hadnoplaymatesB.showedhisgiftforwritingC.putoutlotsofpoemsandstoriesD.gothisfirstpoempublishedin191658.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthewriter?A.Hewasleastfavoredinhisfamily.B.Hehadmuchdifficultyintalkingwithothers.C.HehadanunhappychildhoodforlackofcarE.D.Hislonelinessresultedinhisinterestinwriting.
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AnoldmandecidedtowritealettertoGod:DearGodIamnearingtheendofmylifE.ThedoctorstellmeIamdyingofcancerandhaveafewmonthstolivE.InfactasYouknowthroughoutmyentirelifeI’vehadnothingbutbadluck.ButnomatterwhatYouhaveinflicted施加onmeIhaveneverlostmyfaithinYou.Inreturnforthisloyalty忠诚Iaskjustonethingofyou.PleaseproveYourexistencetomebysendingme$100incashandIwilldieahappyman.YoursinsignificantlyAnOldManTheletterarrivedatthelocalpostofficewheretheemployeesnoticeditwasaddressedToGod:Heaven.Theyallknewtheoldmanandafterreadingtheletterwithtearsintheireyestookpityonhimninetydollarswasraisedandpostedtohim.TheoldmanwasoverjoyedandimmediatelywroteathankyoulettertoGoD.Thepostofficereceivedtheletterandallgatheredaroundtoreadit.DearGodIthankYouwithallmyheartfortakingtimefromYourbusyscheduleandansweringmyrequestIamnowahappyman.YoursintheverynearfutureAnOldManP.S.Ionlyreceived$90ofthe$100Iaskedfor.Ibetthosethievingbastardsdownatthepostofficepinched偷取therest.41.Theoldmanbelievedthat______.A.Godsenthim$100incash.B.thepostofficeemployeessenthim$100incashC.hewouldnotdiewithgetting$100D.thepostofficeemployeeskept$9042.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword?A.joylessB.extremelypleasedC.sadD.uneasy43.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.TheoldmanbelievedinGodpiously虔诚地.B.Thepostofficeemployeesweremovedbythefirstletteroftheoldman.C.Thepostofficeemployeesdidn’tfeeljoyfulafterreadingthethankyouletter.D.Theoldmanneeded$100verymuch.
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LikemostJulydaysitwashot.Isteppedintoatinyice-creamshoptocooloffwithachocolateice-cream.Therewasanoldwomanbendingoveratablenearthedoor.Herbackwassobadlytwistedthatherfacenearlytouchedthetabletop.Isatsownfacinghercoupleoftablesaway.PoorwomanIthoughtWhatdoesshegetoutoflife?WhyGodletpeoplelivesolongpasttheirprime?AsIthoughtanotheragedladyenteredtheshopandsatdownwithher.Soonthetwoofthemweretalkingaboutchildhooddays.Theytalkedofhowlittletheshophadchangedin70years...Inminutesthetwoofthemweretremblingwithlaughter.Ilookedagainatthefirstwomantheninthemirroronanearbywallcatchingapictureofmyself.Iwaswearingadirtyshirt.Shewaswelldressedinwhiteherhandssparkingwithgoldrings.IwassaD.Shewaslaughingsmiling.Iwasputtingthepiecesofmylifetogether.Shehadmillionsofwonderfulmemoriestorecall.IsatalonE.ShewassharingthedaywithagoodfrienD.IwassecretlyworriedaboutgettingolD.Shewasoldbutitwasn'thurtingher.AsIlefttheshopIthoughtofmyfoolishquestionaboutGodlettingpeoplelivepasttheirprimE.WhythatwomanwasmorealivemoresensitivetolifethanIwas.Agehasnotbentherspirit.41.Whichofthefollowingisthemainideaofthepassage?A.TotellusthelifeofoldpeopleB.Toshowthedifferencebetweentheoldandtheyoung.C.Toshowthatoldagedoesnotmeanbeingshortofspirit.D.TomakethereaderhaveapityontheoldpeoplE.42.Fromthepassageweknowthattheice-shop_____.A.changedalotinthepastB.starteditsbusiness70yearsago.C.hadonlyacoupleoftablesD.hadonlywomenshoppers.43.Thewriterimpliesallofthefollowingexceptthat_____.A.theoldladywasverylonelyandsadB.thewriterhadmoreproblemsthantheoldladyC.theoldladyhadlivedafullandsatisfyinglifeD.theoldladyhadlearnedtoenjoythesimplethingsinlife44.Whichofthefollowingistheconclusionthewritermadeabouttheoldlady?A.ShewastobepitiedforheroldagE.B.SheconsideredtheyoungmanpitiablE.C.Shewasmorealiveandsensitivetolifethanthewriter.D.PeopleshouldnotbeallowedtolivewhentheyaretooolD.
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GeorgewhenyourbigbrotherandyourlittledogandIwalkedyouuptoschoolstodayyouhadnoideahowIwasfeeling.YouweresoexciteD.Youhadpackedandunpackedyourpencilsandsafetyscissorsinyourbackpackadozentimes.Iamreallygoingtomissthoselazymorningswhenwewavedyourbrotherandsisterofftoschool.BecauseyouaremyyoungestIhadlearnedafewthingsbythetimeyoucamealong.Ifoundoutthattheseeminglyendlessdaysofbabyhoodaregonelikelightning.Iblinked眨眼andyouroldersiblingsweresettingoffforschoolaseagerlyasyoudidthismorningIwasoneoftheluckyones;Icouldchoosewhethertoworkornot.Bythetimeitwasyourturntheshiningprizesofcareeradvancementandadoubleincomehadlosttheirbrightness.A.splash溅水inthepoolwithyouinyourbrightredbootsorjustonemorerereadingofyourfavoritebookFrogandToadAreFriendsmeantmorE.Youdidn'tgotopreschoolandIhopethatdoesn'tholdyouback.YoulearnednumbersbyhelpingmecountthesodacanswereturnedtothestorE.Ihavetoadmitthatinmymind'seyeanimageofmyselfwhileyou'reinschoolhasdevelopedIseemyselfupdatingallthephotoalbumsandstartingthatnovelIalwayswantedtowritE.AsthesummerwounddownandmorefrequentquarrelseruptedbetweenyouandyoursiblingsIwaslookingforwardtotoday.AndthenthismorningIwalkedyouupthesteephilltoyourclassroom.Youfoundthecoathookwithyournameaboveitrightawayandyougavemeoneofyourcharacteristicallyfiercetoo-tighthugs.ThistimeyouwerereadytoletgobeforeIwas.Maybesomedayyouwilldeliverakindergartnertothefirstdayofschool.Whenyouturnatthedoortowavegood-byeheorshewillbetoodeepinconversationwithanewfriendtonoticE.Evenasyousmileyou'llfeelsomethingwarmonyourcheek.Andthenyou’llknowWhatdoestheauthormeanbytheunderlinedsentence?A.Shegaveupthejobwithabigsalaryandprizes.B.Shecouldonlyrecallhergoodjobathomenow.C.Manygoodjobswithbetterpayattractedherbutshedidn’ttakethem.D.Comparedwithbringingupthebabyworkseemedtofadetoher.WhichstatementisNOTTRUEaboutGeorge’sfamilyaccordingtotheletter?A.George’sparentsgavebirthtothreechildrenB.TheGeorgesisadoubleincomefamily.C.Thechildrenhadmoreargumentsduringthesummer.D.Theyrecyledsodacans.Thepassagetriestoshowus.A.howexcitedachildwillbeonhisfirstdaytoschoolB.howdeeplyamotherlovesherchildC.howmanyeffortsamotherhasmadetoraiseachildD.howamotherplansherfuturelifeafterherchildrengotoschool
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AbouttenyearsagowhenIwasanundergraduateincollegE.IwasworkingasapracticestudentatmyUniversity'sMuseumofNaturalHistory.OnedaywhileworkingatthecashregisterinthegiftshopIsawanelderlycouplecomeinwithalittlegirlinawheelchair.AsIlookedcloseratthisgirlIsawthatshewaskindofsetonherchair.Ithenrealizedshehadnoarmsorlegsjustaheadneckandmainbody.Shewaswearingalittlewhitedresswithreddots.AsthecouplewheeledheruptomeIwaslookingdownattheregister.Iturnedmyheadtowardthegirlandgaveherawink眨眼.AsItookthemoneyfromhergrandparentsIlookedbackatthegirlwhowasgivingmethecutest可爱的largestsmileIhaveeverseen.Allofasuddenherhandicap残疾wasgoneandallIsawwasthisbeautifulgirlwhosesmilejustmeltedmeandgavemeacompletelynewsenseofwhatlifeisallabout.Shetookmefromapoorunhappycollegestudentandbroughtmeintoherworld---aworldofsmilesloveandwarmth.Thatwastenyearsago.I'masuccessfulbusinesspersonnowandwheneverIfeeldownandthinkaboutthetroublesoftheworldIthinkaboutthatlittlegirlandtheremarkablelessonaboutlifethatshetaughtmE.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor?A.HegraduatedfromNaturalHistoryUniversity.B.HemajoredinNaturalHistoryatuniversity.C.HeranagiftshopintheuniversityD.HeisasuccessfulbusinessmanWhentheauthorlookedagainhesawthatthelittlegirl____.A.waswearingabeautifulreddressB.wasn’tabletomoveinthewheelchairC.wasbadlyinjuredD.wasonlyabletosmileIntheauthor’sopinionthelittlegirlwasnotdisabledatallbecause______.A.shetoldeveryonehowtoliveagoodlifeB.sheofferedhimsuppportinhisbusinessC.shecouldtakegoodcareofherselfD.shehadastrongspiritWhatwouldbethebesttitleforhispassage?A.WorldofsmilesB.LoveofagirlC.A.badlydisabledgirlD.Secretofabusinessman
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HansChristianAndersenwasapoorboywholivedinDenmark.Hisfatherashoemakerhaddiedandhismotherhadmarriedagain.Andersen’sfatherlikedtoreadbetterthantomakeshoes.IntheeveningshehadreadaloudfromTheArabianNights.HiswifeunderstoodverylittleofthebookbuttheboypretendingtosleepunderstoodeveryworD.BydayHansChristianAndersonwenttoahousewhereoldwomenworkedasweavers.TherehelistenedtothetalesthatthewomentolD.InthosedaystherewerealmostasmanytalesinDenmarkastherewerepeopletotellthem.AmongthetalestoldinthetownofOdensewhereAndersenwasbornin1805wasoneaboutafairywhobroughtdeathtothosewhodancedwithher.TothistaleHansChristianlateraddedastoryfromhisownlifE.Oncewhenhisfatherwasstillaliveayoungladyorderedapairofredshoes.Whensherefusedtopayforthemunhappinessfilledthepoorshoemaker’shousE.Fromthatsmalltragedyandthestoryofthedancingfairytheshoemaker’ssonyearslaterwrotethestorythatmillionsofpeoplenowknowasTheRedShoes.AsalittlegirlHansChristian’smotherwassentoutonthestreetstobeg.Shedidnotwanttobegsoshehidunderoneofthecitybridges.Shewarmedhercoldfeetinherhandsforshehadnoshoes.ShewasafraidtogohomE.YearslaterhersoninhispityforherandhisangerattheworldwrotetheangrystoryShe’sNoGoodandthefamoustaleTheLittleMatchGirl.Throughhisgeniushechangedeveryearlyexperienceevenhisfather’sdeathintoafairytalE.Onecolddayhisfathershowedhimawhitewoman-likefigureamongthefrostpatterns.Thatisthesnowqueensaidtheshoemaker.SoonshewillbecomingformE.A.fewmonthslaterhedieD.AndyearslaterAndersenturnedthatsadexperienceintoafairytaleTheSnowQueen.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutAndersonwhenhewasaboy?A.HisfatherhadremarriedbeforehedieD.B.HismotherwasstruckbyTheArabianNight.C.Heenjoyedlisteningtostoriesverymuch.D.Hewouldhelpoldweaverswiththeirwork.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3imply?A.AlmostalltalesfromaroundtheworldoncehadtheirorigininDenmark.B.ThepeopleinDenmarkwereveryenthusiasticabouttellingtales.C.ThenumberoftalesinDenmarkwasexactlyequaltothatofthepeoplelivingtherE.D.ThepeopleinDenmarkloveddoingnothingbuttellstoriestoeachother.HowmanyofAnderson’sfairytalesarementionedinthepassage?A.5.B.6.C.3.D.4.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.A.TheRedShoeswasbasedonatragedyofAnderson’sfamilyB.Andersen’sgeniusaswellashisearlyexperiencemadehimsuccessfulC.AndersenwaseducatedathomebyhisparentsbecauseofpovertyD.AndersonwroteTheSnowQueeninmemoryofhisparentsWhichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.HansChristianAndersen’sOwnFairyTales.B.HansChristianAndersen’sFamily.C.HansChristianAndersen’sBitterExperiences.D.HansChristianAndersen’sConsiderateParents.
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HowtoBeaWinnerSirStevenRedgraveWinnerof5OlympicGoldMedalsIn1997Iwasfoundtohavedevelopeddiabetes糖尿病.Believingmycareer职业生涯wasoverIfeltextremelylow.ThenoneofthespecialistssaidtherewasnoreasonwhyIshouldstoptrainingandcompeting.Thatwasit----theencouragementIneedeD.IcouldstillbeawinnerifIbelievedinmyself.Iamnotsayingthatitisn’tdifficultsometimes.ButIwantedtoprovetomyselfthatIwasn’tfinishedyet.Nothingistostandinmyway.KarenPickeringSwimmingWorldChampionIswim4hoursaday6daysaweek.Imanagethatsortofworkloadbyputtingitontopofmydiary.Thisisthekeytosuccess―youcan’tfollowacareerinanyfieldwithoutbeingwell-organizeD.ListwhatyoubelieveyoucanachievE.Trustyourselfwritedownyourgoalsforthedayhoweversmalltheyareandyou’llbeastepclosertoachievingthem.KirstenBestPoet&WriterWhenthingsaregettinghardavoiceinsidemyheadtellsmethatIcan’tachievesomething.Thenthereareotherdistractionssuchasfamilyorhobbies.ThekeyistoconcentratE.WhenIfeeltenseithelpsalottorepeatwordssuchas‘calm’‘peace’or‘focus’eitheroutloudorsilentlyinmyminD.ItmakesmefeelmoreincontrolandincreasesmyconfidencE.Thisisahabitthatcanbecomesecondnaturequiteeasilyandisapowerfulpsychological心理的tool.60.WhatdoesSirStevenRedgravemainlytalkabout?A.Difficultiesinfluencedhiscareer.B.SpecialistsofferedhimmedicaladvicE.C.TraininghelpedhimdefeathisdiseasE.D.Heovercametheshadowofillnesstowin.61.WhatdoesKarenPickeringputontopofherdiary?A.HertrainingschedulE.B.Herdailyhappenings.C.Herachievements.D.Hersportscareer.62.WhatdoestheunderlinedworddistractionsprobablyrefertoA.Waysthathelponetofocus.B.WordsthathelponetofeellesstensE.C.Activitiesthatturnone'sattentionaway.D.Habitsthatmakeithardforonetorelax.63.Accordingtothepassagewhatdothethreepeoplehaveincommon?A.CouragE.B.Devotion.C.Hardwork.D.Self-confidencE.
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HecouldhavebeenpresidentofIsraelorplayedviolinatCarnegieHallbuthewastoobusythinking.HisthinkingonGodloveandthemeaningoflifegraceourgreetingcardsandday-timers.Fiftyyearsafterhisdeathhisshock蓬乱ofwhitehairandhangingmustachestillsymbolizegenius.EinsteinremainstheforemostscientistofthemoderntimE.Lookingback2400yearsonlyNewtonGalileoandAristotlewerehisequals.Aroundtheworlduniversitiesandacademies研究院arecelebratingthe100thanniversaryofEinstein'smiracleyearwhenhepublishedfivescientificpapersin1905thatbasicallychangedourgraspofspacetimelightandmatter.Onlyhecouldtophimselfaboutadecadelaterwithhistheoryofrelativity.Bornintheageofhorse-drawncarriageshisideaslaunchedatechnologicalrevolutionthathasmademorechangeinacenturythanintheprevioustwothousandyears.ComputerssatellitestelecommunicationlaserstelevisionandnuclearpowerallowetheirinventiontowaysinwhichEinsteinexposedastrangerandmorecomplicatedrealityunderneaththeworlD.HeescapedHitler'sGermanyanddevotedtherestofhislifetohumanrightsandpeacewithanauthorityunmatchedbyanyscientisttodayorevenmostpoliticiansandreligiousleaders.Hespokeoutagainstfascism法西斯主义andracialprejudicE.HisFBI美国联邦调查局fileran1400pages.Hislettersexposeadisorderlypersonallife--marriedtwiceandindifferenttowardhischildrenwhileabsorbedinphysics.Yethecharmedloversandadmirerswithpoetryandsailboatoutings.Friendsandneighborsfiercelyprotectedhisprivacy.ThefirstparagraphimpliesthatEinstein_____.A.hadthegiftforpoliticsandmusicB.hadrunforpresidentbeforeheworkedathisresearchC.wasanexcellentviolinistD.wasmoreapoliticalleaderoramusicianthanathinkerWhenyouthinkofEinsteinwhattypicalappearancewasformedinyourmind?A.Funningandhumorouswithanairofamusician.B.Wearingverywidetrousersamoustachewithanimageofanactor.C.Roughuntidymassofwhitehairandhangingmoustachewithanimageofthinking.D.Blacklonghairandmoustachewithhiseyesdeepset.Whywas1905calledEinstein’smiracleyear?A.Becausehetoppedhimselfwiththetheoryofrelativity.B.Becausehemadeimportantdiscoveriesofspacetimelightandmatter.C.Becausehepublishedfivepapersonhistheoryofrelativity.D.Becausehewrotefiveimportantarticlestohelppeoplebetterunderstandspacetimelightandmatter.WhichofthefollowingisnottrueaboutEinsteinaccordingtothepassage?A.Whenhewasabsorbedinhisresearchhedidn’tcareforhisfamily.B.HetriedtoamusehisfamilyandfriendsinhissparetimE.C.Hewassobusywiththephysicalresearchthatheshowednointerestinpolitics.D.Histheoryledtomuchimprovementinmanytechnologicalfields.
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AsPaigewatchedtheotherkidsplayingfootballinherlocalparkshelongedtojoinin.Butatnearlyninestone1stoneequals6.35kilogramsthe11-year-oldwastoobigtoenjoyherfavoritesportshewaswellonherwaytobeinganotheroverweightmemberofherfamily.Mandyhermumwas17th10lbandAnnehergrandma15th10lB.Mandy39andAnne67bothhaveasweettoothandsharealoveofallthingsstodgy.Recentfiguresshowthattwo-thirdsofkidswillbedangerouslyfatby2050andoverweightkidsoftenbecomeobeseadultsandliveshorterlivesastheyareathigherriskofeverythingfromheartdiseasetocancerandtype-2diabetes.Mandysayssheknewthingshadtochangeforherandherfamily.Mandy’smumAnnehadanevengreatermotivationforwantingtoslimdown.LastautumnPaigewentalongtotheSlimmingWorldtokeephermumandgrandmacompany.InthefirstweekontheSlimmingWorldeatingplanMandylostawhopping9.5lB.MandyaskedPaigetojoinin.TheybelievedtheFree2Goplanisbalancedandnutritiousanddoesn’tdeprivePaigeofanything.SupportingandencouragingeachotherthewholetimeAnneMandyandPaigeallwhittledawaytheirwaistlines.Mandysays:Mybackproblemshaveclearedup.Annehasalsonoticedarealdifferenceinherhealth.Shesays:IfeellikeI’vegotmyoldenergyback.Paigeisalmostasdelightedwithhernewwardrobeassheisaboutherfootballingskills.Mandyadds:I’mjustsoproudofPaigE.IfeltawfulbecauseIknewherweightproblemswerearesultofmybadeatinghabits.ButwhenIseehernowit’slikeshe’sadifferentperson.56.Thispassagemainlytellsabout.A.howtolosemoreweightB.theharmofbeingtoofatC.thereasonofbeingtoofatD.slimmingdownofthefamily57.Thepassagetellsusthatthefamilybecamesoobesemainlybecause.A.theydidn’tlikesportsB.theyhadbadeatinghabitsC.theydidn’twanttoloseweightD.theysufferedfrombeingfat58.HowmuchdidPaigeweighwhenshewasonlyelevenyearsold?A.About57kilograms.B.About67kilograms.C.About77kilograms.D.About87kilograms.59.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Overweightpeopleusuallylivelonger.B.Free2Goplancan’tmakepeoplehealthy.C.Paigelikedthegameoffootballverymuch.D.SweetfoodcanmakepeoplesufferheartdiseasE.60.WhatcanwelearnfromthepassageaboutMandy?A.SheoncesufferedaheadachE.B.SheoncesufferedabackachE.C.Sheoncesufferedheart-attackD.Shedidn’tliketheFree2Goplan.
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Here’sanunusualstoryadiamondringwasrecentlyfoundinanegg.ThemagicianLiuQiandiscovereditinfrontofanaudienceofmillionsatCCTV’sSpringFestivalGala.Liu’smagictrickshavemadethecenturies-oldartofmagicfashionableonceagainandmadehimthehottestmagicianinChina.AsaseasonedyoungmagicianfromTaiwanLiuispopularworldwideforhismagicshows.CountrieshehasperformedinincludetheUnitedStatesJapanSouthKoreaandtheUK.Witnessingsomethingimpossiblehappenrightbeforeyoureyesistherootofpeople’sloveformagic.Liuisknownforhisinteractionwithhisaudiences.Hehasauniqueunderstandingofshowmanship演出技巧.It’sactuallythinkingratherthanone’scontrollingskillsthatismoreimportanttoachievingasuccessfulmagicshow.WethinkcarefullyabouthowtodesigntheshowscreativelytomakethemappearmoreinterestingLiusaiD.LiuQian’ssuccessdatedbacktohischildhood.Bornin1976inTaiwanhefoundhimselfattractedtoamagictoyinashopwhenhewassevenyearsold.Attheageof12hewonTaiwan’sYouthMagicContestwhichwasjudgedbythegreatAmericanmagicianDavidCopperfield.YetLiuneverplannedonbecomingaprofessionalmagician.HestudiedJapaneseliteratureatuniversityandonlyhopedtobeanamateurmagicianinhissparetime.Howeverhisfailuretofindaproperjobaftergraduationpushedhimtowardsmagicasacareer.Torefinehisperformingskillshehasperformedonstreetsroadsandfieldsforpassers-bypolicemenandfarmers.Streetshowsarethebiggestchallengeforusmagicians.WehavetodealwithunexpectedsituationsandtoughcrowdsLiusaid.51.Thestoryisabout______.A.howLiuQianbecameChina’shottestmagicianB.whypeoplelovemagicC.whatmagictricksareD.howfashionablemagicis52.Peoplelovetowatchmagicbecause___________________.A.theycan’tfigureoutthesecretofmagicB.itarousestheircuriosityC.theylovewatchingmagiciansmaketheimpossiblehappenD.itisacenturies-oldart53.WhichofthefollowingisthekeyreasonwhyLiuQiandecidedtomakemagichiscareer?A.Hewasinterestedinmagicwhenhewasyoung.B.HehadwonTaiwan’sYouthMagicContest.C.Hebecameallamateurmagicianinhissparetime.D.Hecouldn’tfindanacceptablejobaftergraduation.54.Fromthestoryweknowthat_______________.A.LiuQiancompetedinmanymagiccompetitionsB.LiuQianofteninvitesaudiencestobeinhismagicshowC.LiuQianperformsonstreetsinordertoincreasehisfameD.LiuQiandoesstreetshowtomakemoney
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TheColonelasksAshendenagoodmanyquestionsandthensuggestedthathehadparticularqualificationsfortheSecretServicE.AshendenknewseveralEuropeanlanguagesandthefactthathewasawriterprovidedexcellentcover:onthepretextthathewaswritingabookhecouldwithoutattractingattentionvisitanyneutralcountry.ItwaswhiletheywerediscussingthispointthattheColonelsaidYouknowyoumightgetmaterialthatwouldbeveryusefultoyouinyourwork.I'lltellyouanincidentthatoccurredonlyrecently.VerydramatiC.A.foreigngovernmentministerwentdowntoaMediterraneanresorttorecoverfromacoldandhehadsomeveryimportantdocumentswithhimthathekeptinadispatchcase公文箱.A.dayortwoafterhearrivedhepickedupabeautifulblondeatsomerestaurantorotherandhegotveryfriendlywithher.Hetookherbacktohishotelandwhenhecametohimselfinthemorningtheladyandthedispatch-casehaddisappeareD.Theyhadoneortwodrinksupinhisroomandhistheoryisthatwhenhisbackwasturnedthewomanslippedadruginhisglass.Doyoumeantosaythathappenedtheotherday?saidAshenden.Theweekbeforelast.ImpossiblecriedAshenden.Why!We'vebeenputtingthatincidentonthestageforsixtyyearswe'vewrittenitinathousandnovels.Doyoumeantosaythatlifehasonlyjustcaughtupwithus?WellIcanguaranteethetruthofthestory.saidtheColonelAndbelievemethegovernmenthasbeenputtonoendoftroublebythelossofthedocuments.Wellsirifyoucan'tdobetterthanthatintheSecretServicesighedAshendenI'mafraidthatasasourceofinspirationtothewriteroffictionit'swashout.51.HowdidtheColonelsuggestthatAshenden'sbeingawriterwouldrelatetohisworkasaspy?A.ItwouldmaketravelingabroadmorepossiblE.B.ItwouldmakeiteasierforhimtomeetpeoplE.C.Itwouldenablehimtoavoidarousingsuspicion.D.Itwouldenablehimtousethelanguagesheknew.52.ThereasonfortheMinister'stripwas________.A.tofetchsomedocumentsB.togetoveranillnessC.tomeetaspyD.todeliversomepapers53.AccordingtotheColoneltheincidenthappened_______.A.afewdaysbeforeB.afewweeksbeforeC.twoweeksbeforeD.sixtyyearsbefore54.Ashendencried'Impossible'afterhearingtheColonel'sstorybecausehethought______.A.itcouldnotpossiblyhappenB.itwastooembarrassingC.itwastooclosetofictionD.itwastoorecent
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DOur16-year-olddaughterstartedtosmokelastChristmas.Itkilledmetoseethatlovelygirlwithacigarette香烟inhermouth.ItoldherhowIfelt.Marthacontinuedtosmoke抽烟sayingIt'smylifeandsoon.Itoldherifshedidn'tstopsmokingIwouldn'tsendhertocollegE.Sheagreedtogiveitup.LastnighttherewascigarettesmellonMartha'sbreath呼吸.ShehadtosayshehadbrokenherworD.NowImustdowhatI'vesaidtopunish惩罚her.Marthaisunusuallybrightandwantstoteachchildren.I'mworkingfull-timetoputheroldersisterthroughschoolandwoulddothesameforMarthA.Myhusband'spayisgoodbutwithpricesgoingupallthetimewecouldnevereducatethegirlsunlessIkeptonworking.Mytheory理论isthatifsmokingismoreimportanttoMarthathancollegeI'mafooltoworktoputherthroughcollegE.68.Whydidthemotherfeelsad?A.BecauseherdaughterfailedtogotocollegE.B.Becauseherdaughtertriedtokillher.C.BecauseherdaughterpromisedtosmokenomorE.D.Becauseherdaughtergotusedtosmoking.79.ThemotherwarnedthatifMarthadidn'tgiveupsmokingshewould______.A.refusetogiveMarthaanymoneyB.notbeMartha'smotherC.refusetopayforMartha'scollegeeducationD.notletMarthateachchildren70.WhatdidMarthareallydoaftermotherwarnedher?A.ShefailedtokeepherpromisE.B.ShekeptherpromisE.C.Shemanagedtogiveupsmoking.D.hebrokesomethinghermothergiveher.
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Myfirstperformanceinfrontofanaudiencewascomingupsoon.ItriedashardasIcouldtoremaincalmbutmyheartwasracing.Ilookeddownatmysweat-coveredshakinghands.IlookedupagainattheaudiencerealizingthatthesewererealpeoplE.TheywerenotjustmymumanddadwhowouldsayGoodjob!evenifImesseduptheentirepiecE.WhatifIhadthewrongmusic?WhatifIplayedthewrongnotes?AsitturnedoutIwasneverabletoanswerthesequestionsbecausethespotlightwaswaitingformE.Igraspedmyhandstightlytogetherdryingoffthesweat.SlowlyIwalkedtothepianointhecenteroftheroom.Itcontained88demandingkeyswhichwerewaitingimpatientlytobeplayeD.SlowlyIopenedthemusiC.NextIrestedmystillshakinghandsontheivorykeys.AsmyfingersplayedacrossthekeysIwasbecomingmoreunsureofmypreparationforthismoment.Butthememoryofmyyearsoftrainingcamefloodingback.IknewthatIhadpracticedthispiecesomanytimesthatIcouldplayitbackwardsifrequesteD.AlthoughatonepointIaccidentallyplayedtwokeysinsteadoftheintendedoneIcontinuedtomovemyfingersautomatically.MyeyesburnedholesintothepagesinfrontofmE.TherewasnowaythatIwasgoingtolosemyconcentration.TokeepthistomyselfIleanedforwardandfocusedcarefullyonthemusiC.WhenIcametotheendofthepageawarningwentoffinsidemyhead:DON’TMAKEA.MISTAKEWHENYOUTURNTHEPAGE!NeedlesstosayIobeyedmyselfwithallmyheartandminD.Andproudofmypage-turningfeatIfinishedtherestofthepiecewithoutmakingasinglemistakE.AfterthefinalnotediedawayacelebrationwentintoactioninsidemyheaD.IhadfinisheD.IhadmasteredtheimpossiblE.57.Theauthorwasnervousbeforetheperformancebecause_______.A.hermotherandfatherweren’tpresentB.thestrongspotlightwasshiningontothestageC.shehadn’tmasteredtheentirepieceD.shehadneverperformedinpublicbefore58.TheunderlinedphrasemessupinParagraph3probablymeans________.A.putintodisorderB.forgetaboutC.stophalfwayD.dowellin59.Theauthor_________.A.didn’tmakeanymistakeintheperformanceB.feltbetteratthebeginningoftheperformanceC.paidallattentiontonothingbutherperformanceD.lostherconcentrationsometimesduringtheperformance60.Whatdidtheauthorfeelaboutherperformance?A.Shethoughtitwascomfortableandsuccessful.B.Shethoughtitwasverydifficultbutsuccessful.C.ShethoughtshehadnevermadeamistakeduringtheperformancE.D.Shethoughtsheplayedthroughthepiececarefullybutlight-heartedly.
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Onedayaladysawamouserunningacrossherkitchenfloor.Shewasveryafraidofmousesosheranoutofthehousegotintoabusandwenttotheshops.Theresheboughtamousetrap.TheshopkeepersaidtoherPutsomecheeseinitandyouwillsooncatchthatmousE.Theladywenthomewithhermousetrapbutwhenshelookedinhercupboardshecouldnotfindanycheeseinit.Shedidnotwanttogobacktotheshopbecauseitwasverylatesoshecutapictureofsomecheeseoutofamagazineandputthatinthetrap.Surprisinglythepictureofthecheesewasquitesuccessful!Whentheladycamedowntothekitchenthenextmorningshefoundapictureofamouseinthetrapbesidethepictureofthecheese54.Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthestory?A.AclevermouseB.AsuccessfulwayC.AfinematchD.Acleverlady55.Theladyboughtamousetrapto.A.putsomecheeseinitB.catchthemouseC.getthemouseoutD.getapictureofthemouse56.Itisprobablytruethat.A.amouseputapictureofitselfbesidethatofthecheeseB.amousewascheatedbytheladyC.theshopsclosedearlyD.someoneelseplayedajokeonthelady
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ThanksforbringingmedownheretotheuniversitylastSunday.Classesdidn’tstartuntilWednesdaysoIhadafewdaystogetadjusteD.I’msignedupforfiveclasses:zoologycalculusEnglishandtwohistorysections.It’saheavyloadbuttheyareallcoursesthatwillcountformydegreE.Thezoologyclasswhichmeetsat8:00everymorningisgoingtobemyhardestsubject.ThehistoryclassthatIhaveinthemorningisonWesternCivilization;theoneintheafternoonisonearlyUnitedStateshistoryourancestors’lifE.CalculuswhichIhaveatnooneverydaylookslikeit’sgoingtobeeasy.Besideszoologytheotherclassthat’sgoingtobehardisEnglishforyouseewehavetodoacompositionaweek.IlikeallofmyclassmatesbutonE.TherearefourofusinoursuiteincludingtwogirlsfromTexasandagirlfromManitoba.SallywhoisfromSanAntonioisgreat:IfeellikeI’veknownherallmylifE.IalsoreallylikeAnnewhoisthegirlfromManitoba.HeathertheothergirlfromTexasiskindofapainthough;she’soneofthosetypesofpeoplewhonevertellyouwhat’sbotheringthemandthengethostilE.Idon’tknowhowtogetalongwithherbutI’lltrymybesttomakefriendswithher.ThisItakeasoneotherclassImyselfopen.Allinallthoughitlookslikeit’sgoingtobeagreatyear.I’llwriteagaininaweekorso.36.Whereistheauthoroftheabovepassagenow?A.InEngland.B.InAmerica.C.InTexas.D.InManitoba.57.Whichsubjectdoestheauthorregardthemostdifficult?A.History.B.English.C.Zoology.D.Calculus.58.Whatcanweknowabouttheauthorfromtheabovepassage?A.Shelikestostayaloneallbyherself.B.Herparentsknowlittleaboutheruniversity.C.Shemaynotgoodatwriting.D.Shemustbeverybusyeveryday.59.WhyisHeatherapainfortheauthor?A.Shedoesn’tliketheotherthreeroommates.B.Sheisnotopenenoughtobefriendly.C.Shedoesn’tlikethewaytheauthortreatsher.D.Sheisn’tfromthesamestatesastheothers.
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ThesummerIwastenmymotherdecidedtobringustotheworldofart.MybrotherandIwerenotveryexcitedwhenwerealizedwhatmymothermeant.WhatshemeantwasthatwewouldhavetospendoneafternoonaweekwithherattheFineArtsMuseum.Beforeeachvisittothemuseumshemadeusreadaboutartistsandpaintingstyles.Itwasalmostasbadasbeinginschool.Whowantstospendthesummerthinkingaboutartistswhenyoucouldbewithyourfriendsattheswimmingpool?FirstwehadtoreadaboutancientEgyptiansandtheirstrangewayofpaintingfacesandthengotolookatthematthemuseum.My12-year-oldbrotherthoughtthiswassofunnybutIwasnotinteresteD.LaterwehadtolearnaboutartistsintheMiddleAgeswhopaintedpeoplewearingstrangelongclothing.Wehadtolookatpicturesoffatbabieswithwingsandcurly鬈曲的hairandwithnoclothesonflyingaroundtheedgesofpaintings.Icertainlycouldn'tseewhatwassogreataboutart.OnourlastvisittothemuseumsomethinghappenedwhenIsawapaintingbyawomancalledMary.InitawomanwasreadingtoachilD.Thecolorsweresoftandgentleandyoucouldtellbythemother'sexpressionhowhappyshewasjusttobewiththechilD.Icouldn'tstoplookingatthispainting!IwantedtoseeeverypaintingMaryhadevermade!Itwasreallyworthlookingatsomanypaintingstofindapainterwhocouldinterestmesomuch.53.Theaimofthemother'splanwasto_________.A.takethemtovisitthemuseumB.introducethemtotheworldofartC.askthemtoreadaboutartistsD.showthemdifferentpaintingstyles54.Whatwasthewriter'sexperienceinthemuseumbeforethelastvisit?A.Shecametofeelhermother'slovE.B.Shelikedmanypaintings.C.Shehardlyenjoyedherself.D.Shecouldunderstandthepicturesoffatbabies.55.Whatmadethewritergothroughachangethatsummer?A.OneofMary'spaintings.B.A.strangewayofpainting.C.ArtistsintheMiddleAges.D.Hermother'sinstruction.56.Fromthetextwecansee_________.A.theimportanceofcuriosityB.theeffectofartC.thevalueoflearningD.thepoweroffamilyeducation
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AftertheFirstWordWaraFrenchsoldiernamedFrancoisretunedtohishometownwithhissickwifE.BecausehehadbeendisabledinthewarFrancoiscouldhardlydoanythingBeforelonghebecameterriblypoor.Everyyeartheformersoldiersinthetownwouldholdareunionparty.ThisyearthepartywasheldinGrandin’shouseSincehehadbecomearichmanheprovidedthemwithlotsofgoodwineandtastyfoodGrandinwassogladthathetookouthistreasure-----abiggoldcointoshowthem.PleasedwithhimselfhetoldthemthestoryofhiscoinThecoinwaspassedroundEverybodylookedatitinturnwithinterestTheytalkedandlaughedLatermostofthemgotdrunkandtheroomwasverynoisyThegoldcoinwassoonforgotten.WhenGrandinwantedtoputthegoldcoinawayhefounditwasmissing.EverybodyhelpedtolookforthecoinintheroombuttheyfaileD.Someonesuggestedevery’oneshouldbesearcheD.towhichallagreedexceptFrancois.Iamnotathief.WhyshouldIbesearched?heshouteD.Beinglookedatwithsuspicious怀疑的staresofhisoldfriends.hewentoutofGrandin’shousE.SincethenFrancoishadbeenlookeddownupon.PeoplekeptawayfromhimEvenwhenhiswifediednooneofferedcondolences吊唁SomeyearslaterGrandinrepairedhishousE.Onedayhehappenedtofindthecoininacreakofthefloor.HehurriedtoFrançois’shabbyhousetotellhimaboutitandapologizedforhavingsuspectedhimforsuchalongtimE.GrandinthenaskedFrancoisWhydidn’tyouallowabodysearchatthattime?Francois.nowanoldsickman.answereD.BecausemypocketswerethenfulloffoodthatIhadtakefromyourtableandwouldcarryhomeformyhungrywifeandchildren.72.FrancoisbecameterriblypoorbecauseA.hiswifewasseriouslyillB.hewasratherlazyC.hebecameamanwithdisabilityD.hedidnotknowmeansofkeepingalive73.GrandintookoutabiggridcointoA.havethemtakealookBtellthemastoryabouthimselfC.playwithtogetherDsendFrancoisasagift74.SincethegoldcoinwasmissingeveryonehelpedtoA.lookeveryroomforitB.searcheverywhereintheroomforitC.huntforeveryroomDfinditout75FrancoisdidnotallowabodysearchatthattimebecauseA.hehadputthegoldcoinawayB.itwasaseverehurthisdriveChehadstolensomefoodD.hehadtakenthegoldcoin
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Awomanofthe19thcenturywhenwomenwerejustbeginningtobeallowedtherighttoaneducationwasatriskfrombeingindependentandintelligent.ElizabethPeabodywassuchawomanwholivedbeyondheragE.InherteachingcareershewasabletocommunicatetoherpupilssomeofherownpassionforacquiringknowledgE.Forhereducationwasnotanaccumulationoffactsbutratheralife-longprocessthatdevelopedthewholeperson.LittleisknownaboutwhysheremainedsingleallherlifE.ManyresearchersassumethatshewastooindependenttoneedahusbandorasshewrotethatmarriagewouldkeephertothecupofdomesticlifE.Nomatterhowhardshetriedtokeepherselfawayfromamarriedlifeshewasanimportantplayerinhersisters’marriages.In1837shediscoveredthataneighborfromherchildhoodwastheauthorofseveralstoriesthatmovedherverymuch.SheintroducedhimtowritersandbroughthisworktotheattentionofAmericanreaders.ThismanknownasNathanielHawthornebeganvisitingthePeabodyhomewherehemetandfellinlovewithhersisterSophiA.Buttherewasamix-upinElizabethasshetriedtobeusefultoHawthorne.SheforcedhimtowritesomethingsheoffereD.UnderstandablyNathanielHawthornebecameincreasinglyunhappyaboutherdesiretomanagehisandSophia’slivesandastimewentontheygrewmoredistant.MissPeabodywasthecenterofacademicactivities.TheeducatorHoraceMannregardedasthefatherofAmericaneducationwasdrawntoherandbenefitedfromherthoughtabouteducation.Elizabeth’ssisterMarylostherhearttoMannatfirstsightbutshehadimaginedthatperhapshewasinlovewithElizabeth.UntilMaryandManngotmarriedin1843thereweresomehardfeelingsbetweenthesisters.64.AccordingtothefirstparagraphMissPeabodywas______________.A.riskyindependentandintelligentB.independentintelligentandeagertolearnC.livelyindependentandpassionateD.ableriskyandfullofloveforknowledge65.WhatdoesthewriterthinkMissPeabodythinkofeducation?A.Educationmustrepresentaprocessofaccumulatingfacts.B.EducationshouldbenefitapersonineverywayforalltimE.C.Educationisalongwayapersonshouldtakeatbirth.D.Educationcanmakeapersoncleaverandindependent.66.WhydidNathanielHawthornegrowdistantfromMissPeabody?A.Becausehedidn’ttolerateherideasofwritingstories.B.Becausehedidn’tlikethewaysheintroducedhimtoothers.C.Becausehehatedherbeinginvolvedinhisfamilylife.D.BecausehewantedtoseparateSophiafromhersister.67.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutHoraceMann?A.Hetookadvantageoftheacademicactivities.B.HefellinlovewithElizabethatfirstsight.C.HewasattractedbyMary’sbeauty.D.HemadegreatcontributionstoAmericaneducation.
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OnedayMarillasaidAnneyournewteacherMissStacyspoketomeyesterday.ShesaysyoumuststudyfortheexaminationsforQueen’sCollegeintwoyears’timE.ThenifyoudowellyoucanstudyatQueen’sinCharlottetownforayearandafterthatyou’llbeateacher!Thatdoesn’tmatterAnnE.WhenMatthewandIadoptedyouthreeyearsagowedecidedtolookafteryouaswellaswecoulD.Ofcoursewe’llpayforyoutostudy.SointheafternoonsAnneandsomeofherfriendsstayedlateatschoolandMissStacyhelpedthemwiththespecialexaminationwork.Dianadidn’twanttogotoQueen’ssoshewenthomeearlybutGilbertstayeD.HeandAnnestillneverspokeandeverybodyknewthattheywereenemiesbecausetheybothwantedtobefirstintheexamination.SecretlyAnnewassorrythatsheandGilbertweren’tfriendsbutitwastoolatenow.FortwoyearsAnnestudiedhardatschool.SheenjoyedlearningandMissStacywaspleasedwithher.Butshedidn’tstudyallthetimE.IntheeveningsandatweekendsshevisitedherfriendsorwalkedthroughthefieldswithDianaorsattalkingtoMatthew.YourAnneisabiggirlnow.She’stallerthanyouRachelLyndetoldMarillaoneday.You’rerightRachel!saidMarillainsurprisE.Andshe’saverygoodgirlnowisn’tshe?Shedoesn’tgetintotroublethesedays.I’msureshehelpsyoualotwiththehouseworkMarillA.YesIdon’tknowwhatI’ddowithouthersaidMarillasmiling.Andlookather!Thosebeautifulgreyeyesandthatred-brownhair!YouknowMarillaIthoughtyouandMatthewmadeamistakewhenyouadoptedher.ButnowIseeIwaswrong.You’velookedafterherverywell.WellthankyouRachelrepliedMarillapleaseD.ThateveningwhenMatthewcameintothekitchenhesawthathissisterwascrying.What’sthematter?heaskedsurpriseD.Youhaven’tcriedsincewellIcan’trememberwhen.It’sjustwellIwasthinkingaboutAnnesaidMarillA.I’llI’llmissherwhenshegoesaway.WhenshegoestoQueen’syoumean?Yesbutshecancomehomeatweekendsonthetrain.I’llstillmisshersaidMarillasadly.InJunetheAvonleaboysandgirlshadtogotoCharlottetowntotaketheirexaminations.OhIdohopethatI’vedonewellAnnetoldDianawhenshearrivedbackatGreenGables.Theexaminationswereverydifficult.AndI’vegottowaitforthreeweeksbeforeIknow!Threeweeks!I’lldie!AnnewantedtodobetterthanGilbert.ButshealsowantedtodowellforMatthewandMarillA.Thatwasveryimportanttoher.DianawasthefirsttohearthenewssheranintothekitchenatGreenGablesandshoutedLookAnne!It’sinFather’snewspaper!You’refirstwithGilbertoutofallthestudentsontheisland!Ohhowwonderful!AnnetookthepaperwithshakinghandsandsawhernameatthetopofthelistoftwohundreD.Shecouldnotspeak.WellnowIknewitsaidMatthewwithawarmsmilE.You’vedonewellImustsayAnnesaidMarillawhowassecretlyverypleaseD.ForthenextthreeweeksAnneandMarillawereverybusy.AnneneedsnewdressestotaketoCharlottetown.66.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.TobeateacherwasoneofAnnes’dreams.B.BothAnneandDianastudiedhardforthespecialexamination.C.MatthewandMarillawereAnne’sparents.D.AnnewasadoptedbyMatthewandMarillA.67.WhyareAnneandGilbertenemies?Because_____________.A.theywerecompetitorsinschoolB.theydidn’tlikeeachotherC.itwasn’tmentionedinthepassageD.theirparentswereenemies68.TheparagraphOhMarilla!I’dlovetobeateacher!Butwon’titbeveryexpensive?shouldbeputbetween___________.A.paragraph③and④B.paragraph⑦and⑧C.paragraph①and②D.paragraph⑨and⑩69.Whatwillbewritteninthefollowingparagraph?A.Anne’ssummerholiday.B.WhatwillAnnetalkabouthercollegelifewithDianaC.HowwillMissStacyhelpAnnestudy.D.WhatwillAnnedobeforeattendingcollegE.70.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat_____________.A.MissStaylikedAnneverymuchB.whenAnnebecameateachershewouldhavelivedinthefamilyforsixyearsC.MarillacriedbecauseAnnewouldleaveforeverD.RachelwasateacherofAnne’s
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IthadbeensometimesinceJackhadseentheoldman.Collegecareerandlifeitselfgotintheway.InfactJackmovedclearacrossthecountryinpursuitofhisdreams.ThereintherushofhisbusylifeJackhadlittletimetothinkaboutthepastandoftennotimetospendwithhiswifeandson.Hewasworkingonhisfutureandnothingcouldstophim.OverthephonehismothertoldhimMr.Belserdiedlastnight.ThefuneralisWednesday.Memoriesflashedthroughhismindlikeanoldnewsreelashesatquietlyrememberinghischildhooddays.Jackdidyouhearme?OhsorryMom.YesIheardyou.It’sbeensolongsinceIthoughtofhim.I’msorrybutIhonestlythoughthediedyearsagoJacksaiD.Wellhedidn’tforgetyou.EverytimeIsawhimhe’daskhowyouweredoing.He’dreminisce回忆aboutthemanydaysyouspentover‘hissideofthefence’asheputitMomtoldhim.ItoldthatoldhousehelivedinJacksaiD.YouknowJackafteryourfatherdiedMr.Belsersteppedintomakesureyouhadaman’sinfluenceinyourlifeshesaiD.He’stheonewhotaughtmecarpentry.Iwouldn’tbeinthisbusinessifitweren’tforhim.HespentalotoftimeteachingmethingshethoughtwereimportantMomI’llbethereforthefuneralJacksaiD.BusyashewashekepthisworD.Jackcaughtthenextflighttohishometown.Mr.Belser’sfuneralwassmallanduneventful.Hehadnochildrenofhisownandmostofhisrelativeshadpassedaway.ThenightbeforethehadtoreturnhomeJackandhisMomstoppedbytoseetheoldhousenextdooronemoretimewhichwasexactlyasheremembereD.Everystepheldmemories.EverypictureeverypieceoffurnitureJackstoppedsuddenly.What’swrongJack?hisMomaskeD.TheboxisgonehesaiD.Whatbox?MomaskeD.Therewasasmallgoldboxthathekeptlockedontopofhisdesk.ImusthaveaskedhimathousandtimeswhatwasinsidE.Allhe’devertellmewas‘thethingIvaluemost’JacksaiD.ItwasgonE.EverythingaboutthehousewasexactlyhowJackremembereditexceptfortheboxHefiguredsomeonefromtheBelserfamilyhadtakenit.NowI’llneverknowwhatwassovaluabletohimJacksaidsadly.Returningtohisofficethenextdayhefoundapackageonhisdesk.Thereturnaddresscaughthisattention.Mr.HaroldBelseritreaD.JacktoreopenthepackagE.ThereinsidewasthegoldboxandanenvelopE.Jack’shandsshookashereadthenoteinsidE.UponmydeathpleaseforwardthisboxanditscontentstoJackBennett.It’sthethingIvaluedmostinmylifE.A.smallkeywastapedtotheletter.HisheartracingandtearsfillinghiseyesJackcarefullyunlockedthebox.Thereinsidehefoundabeautifulgoldpocketwatch.Runninghisfingersslowlyoverthefinecoverheopenedit.Insidehefoundthesewordscarved:JackThanksforyourtime!HaroldBelser.OhMyGod!ThisisthethinghevaluedmostJackheldthewatchforafewminutesthencalledhisassistantandclearedhisappointmentsforthenexttwodays.Why?hisassistantaskeD.51.WhydidJackthinkMr.Belserdiedyearsago?A.CollegeandcareerpreventedhimfromrememberingMr.Bleser.B.JackwastoobusywithhisbusinessandfamilytothinkaboutMr.Belser.C.JackwastoobusyrealizinghisdreamstothinkaboutMr.Belser.D.Hispresentbusylifewashedawayhischildhoodmemories.52.Jack’smothertoldhimonthephoneaboutMr.BelserEXCEPTthat______.A.Mr.BelseroftenaskedhowJackwasdoingB.Mr.Belser’sfuneralwouldtakeplaceonWednesdayC.Mr.BelserhadaskedforJack’smailingaddressD.Mr.Belserhadpleasantmemoriesoftheirtimetogether53.WhydidBelsersendJackhisgoldwatch?A.BecausehewasgratefulforJack’stimewithhim.B.Becausehehadnochildrenorrelatives.C.BecausehethoughthehadtokeephisworD.D.BecauseJackhadalwayswanteditduringhischildhooD.54.WhydidJacksayheneededsometimetospendwithhisson?A.Hewasverytiredofhisworkandwantedtohaveagoodrest.B.Hehadpromisedtosparemoretimetostaywithhisson.C.Hehadmissedhissonandhisfamilyfordays.D.Hecametorealizetheimportanceofthetimewithhisfamily.55.Whichofthefollowingisthemostsuitabletitleforthispassage?A.TheGoodOldTimesB.WhatHeValuedMostC.AnOldGoldWatchD.TheLostChildhoodDays
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SarahWilliamswenttoaboardingschool.Hereisoneofthelettersshewrotetoherparentsfromtheschool:WentworthGirl’sschoolBeachsideJuly20thDearestMomandDadI’mafraidIhavesomeverybadnewsforyou.IhavebeenverynaughtyandtheschoolprincipalisveryangrywithmE.Sheisgoingtowritetoyou.YoumustcomeandtakemeawayfromherE.Shedoesnotwantmeintheschoolandlonger.ThetroublestartedlastnightwhenIwassmokinginbeD.ThisisagainsttherulesofcoursE.Wearenotsupposedtosmokeatall.AsIwassmokingIheardfootstepscomingtowardstheroom.IdidnotwantateachertocatchmesmokingsoIthrewcigaretteaway.Unfortunatelythecigarettefellintothewaste-paperbasketwhichcaughtfirE.Therewasacurtainnearthewaste-paperbasketwhichcaughtfiretoo.Soonthewholeroomwasburning.Theprincipalphonedforthefiredepartment.The‘schoolisalongwayfromthetownandbythetimethefiredepartmentarrivedthewholeschoolwasinflames.Manyofthegirlsareinthehospital.TheprincipalsaysthatthefirewasallmyfaultandyoumustpayforthedamagE.Shewillsendyouabillforaboutamilliondollars.I’mverysorryaboutthis.MuchloveSarahP.S.NoneoftheaboveistruebutIhavefailedmyexams.Ijustwantyoutoknowhowhadthingscouldhavebeen!56.WhydidSarahwritehome?A.TotellherparentsaboutthefirE.B.Toaskforalotofmoney.C.Totellherparentsshehadfailedherexams.D.Totellherparentsshehadtoleaveschool.57.WhydidSarahtellherparentsthestoryaboutthefirE.A.Shewantedtoworrythem.B.Shewantedtomakethemlaugh.C.Shewantedtomakethemlessangryattherealnews.D.Shewantedtowarnthemaboutwhattheprincipalwasgoingtodo.58.TheletterbeforetheP.S.was________.A.mostlytrueB.partlytrueC.alltrueD.completelyuntrue59.Sarahsaidtheprincipalwasangrybecause_________.A.shehadfailedherexamsB.itwasherfaultthathadcausedthefireC.hehadnotmadethephonecallintimeD.shehadbeencaughtsmokinginbed
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A.travelerhurrieddowntothehallofanAmericanhotelandwenttothecash-desk.Hehadjust15minutestopayhisbillandgettothestation.Suddenlyherememberedthathehadleftsomethinginhisroom.LookhereboyhesaidtothebellboyrunuptomyroomandseeifIhaveleftaparcelonthetabletherE.Bequickaboutit.Theboyranupstairs.FiveminutespasseD.Thetravelerwaswalkingupanddownthehalllookingveryangry.AtlasttheboyappeareD.Yessirhereportedtothetraveleryouhavelefttheparcelthereit'srightonthetableinyourroom.Thetraveler_______.A.randownthestreetB.camedownstairshurriedlyC.ransoquicklythathefelldownD.cameintothehotelhallveryquicklyWhichstatementistrue?A.Hehadtopayhisbillandarrivedatthestationin15minutes.B.Ittookhim15minutestogotothestationfromthehotel.C.Hecouldpayhisbillin15minutesandthengotothestation.D.Hehadnothingbut15minutes.Accordingtothepassageabellboyis_____.A.aboywhoseworkistoringthebellB.aboywhoplayswithabellC.aboywhoseworkinahotelistohelpguestswiththeirbagsD.thehotelowner'sboyThetraveleraskedtheboy_____.A.togoupstairsB.tolookforhisparcelC.tofetchtheparcelhehadleftinhisroomD.onlytoseeiftheparcelwasonthetableinhisroomFiveminuteslatertheboy______.A.ranuptotheroomB.camedownstairsC.reportedtothetravelerintheroomD.camedowntothehallbutbroughtnothingback
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MygrandfathergrewupinwartornEuropE.WhenGermansoldiersoccupiedhishometownthethrivingcityofTarowPolandherefusedtoobeythemandeventuallyjoinedtheSovietarmytofightforhiscountry’sfreedom.Standstraightstandtallhetoldhimself.Afterthewarin1947heboardedaboatforManhattan.Hewashungryandsufferingfromseasickness.Allaloneinanewcountryhewasfrightenedabouthisfuture.Stillhemarchedhead-onintothehustleandbustleofthestreetsofNewYork.SoonhemetotherEuropeanimmigrantseachofthemtryingtofindhisorherownway.Iftheycoulddoitwhycouldn’the?Standstraightstandtallhewouldremindhimself.ThankstothehelpofaloyalandtrustingfriendmygrandfathergainedajewelryboothonCanalStreetNewYorkCity.Heoncetoldmehownervoushewasonthatfirstdayofwork.HewasnotonlytryingtolearnthistoughnewbusinessbutalsoanewlanguagE.Tohissurprisethemeninneighboringbooths―whocouldhavetakenadvantageofhim―offeredtheirhelpandadvicE.Withinmonthsmygrandfatherwascommandinghisspotbehindthecountersellingdiamondsandculturedpearlsasifhe’dbeendoingithiswholelifE.Standstraightandstandtall.Inlateryearsmygrandfatherwouldtakebothmymotherandhersisterdowntheaisleattheirweddings.Ashestoodwitheachofthemhethoughtabouttheirnewbeginningsandoftheadventuresandjourneystheywouldexperiencetogether.HealsothoughtaboutthechildrenwhowouldonedaycarryonhisfamilynamE.Iamsoproudtobeoneofthosechildren.Listeningtomygrandfather’sremarkableexperienceshaschangedthewayIviewmyownlifE.56.Whichisthecorrectorderofthethingsthathappenedinthepassage?a.Mygrandfathertookbothmymotherandhersisterdowntheaisleattheirweddings.b.WorldWarIIbrokeoutinEuropE.c.MygrandfatherwenttoAmerica.d.Mygrandfatherbegantorunhisdiamondbusiness.e.Themeninneighboringboothshelpedhim.A.bcadeB.bcdeaC.bceadD.cbeda57.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.MygrandfatherwasasoldierduringWorldWarII.B.MygrandfatherwenttoAmericabyseA.C.MygrandfatherhadbeendoingajewelrybusinesshiswholelifE.D.Mygrandfatherranhisbusinesssuccessfully.58.Grandpaprobablyinspiredhisgrandchildrenintimeoftroublebysaying.A.AfriendinneedisafriendindeedB.GodhelpthosewhohelpthemselvesC.StandstraightstandtallD.Practicemakesperfect59.Itcanbeconcludedthat.A.GrandpaneverlostheartintimeofhardshipsB.GrandpaneverthrewdoubtuponhisfateC.GrandpawasborntobeabusinessmanD.Grandpadidn’tliveuptohisfriend’sexpectations
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A.joblessmanwantedverymuchtohavethepositionofofficeboyatMicrosoft.TheHRmanagerinterviewedhimandthenwatchedhimcleaningthefloorasatest.YouhavepassedthetesthesaiD.Givemeyoure-mailaddressandI’llsendyoutheformtofillinandthedatewhenyoumaystart.ThemanrepliedButIdon’thaveacomputerneitherane-mail.I’msorrysaidtheHRmanager.Ifyoudon’thaveane-mailthatmeansyouarenotliving.Andanyonewhoisn’tlivingcannothavethejoB.Themanleftwithnohopeatall.Hedidn’tknowwhattodowithonly$10inhispocket.Hethoughtandthought.Thenhewenttothesupermarketandbought10kilosoftomatoes.Hesoldthetomatoesfromdoortodoor.Inlessthantwohourshehad20dollars.HerepeatedtheoperationthreetimesandstartedtogoearlyeverydayandreturnedhomelatE.Shortlyheboughtacartthenatruckthenhehadhisownfleetofdeliveryvehicles运货车队.Fiveyearslaterthemanwasoneofthebiggestfoodretailers零售商intheUS.Onedayoneofhisfriendsaskedhimforhise-mail.HesaidIhaven’tgotonE.Hisfriendcouldn’tbelievehisears.Canyouimaginewhatyoucouldhavebeenifyouhadane-mail?ThemanthoughtforawhileandrepliedYesI’dbeanofficeboyatMicrosoft!Whatdidthemandoforthetest?A.Hesente-mails.B.HedidthecleaningC.Hesoldcomputers.D.Hefilledinforms.Themandidn’tgetthejobbecausehe_____________.A.dislikedsuchajobB.didn’tpassthetestC.didn’thaveane-mailD.knewnothingaboutcomputersTheman______afterheleftMicrosoft.A.wenttolookforanotherjobB.askedforfoodfromdoortodoorC.thoughtofanideatomakemoneyD.boughtacomputerandgotane-mailWhycouldthemanbecomeoneofthebiggestfoodretailersintheUS?A.Becausehehadmanyfriendstohelphim.B.BecausehewassmartandworkedveryharD.C.Becausehehadhisownfleetofdeliveryvehicles.D.BecausehewantedtoshowMicrosofthewasliving.Whatdoesthestorywanttotellus?A.ComputersareveryimportantinourdailylifE.B.Everyonecanmakealotofmoneywithonly$10.C.TheHRmanagerdidn’tfindtheabilityoftheman.D.NothingintheworldisimpossibleifweworkharD.
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AgentlebreezeblewthroughJennifer’shair.Thegoldenredsunwassetting.Shewasonthebeachlookingupatthefiery火红的ball.Shewasamazedbyitscolordeepredinthemiddlesoftlyfadingintoyellow.Shecouldhearnothingbutthewavesandtheseagullsflyingupaboveinthesky.Theatmosphererelaxedher.AfterallshehadbeenthroughthiswaswhatsheneedeD.It’sgettinglateshethoughtImustgohomE.MyparentswillbewonderingwhereIam.Shewonderedhowherparentswouldreactwhenshegothomeafterthethreedaysshewasmissing.Shekeptonwalkingdirectingherselfwhereshespenteverysummerholiday.TheroadwasdeserteD.Shewalkedslowlyandsilently.JustinafewhundredmetersshewouldhavebeensafeinherhousE.Itwasreallygettingdarknow.Thesunhadsetafewminutesbeforeanditwasgettingcoldtoo.Shewishedshehadherfavoritesweateron:itkeptherreallywarm.Sheimaginedhavingitwithher.Thisthoughtdisappearedwhenshefinallysawherfrontdoor.Itseemeddifferent.Nobodyhadtakencareoftheoutsidegardenforafewdays.Shewasshocked:herfatherwasusuallysostrictaboutkeepingeverythingcleanandtidyandnow...ItallseemeddeserteD.Shecouldn’tunderstandwhatwasgoingon.SheenteredthehousE.Firstshewentintothekitchenwhereshesawanotewrittenbyherfather.Itsaid:DearEllenthereissomecoffeeready.Iwentlooking.Ellenwashermotherbut―wherewasshe?Ontherightsideofthehallwaywasherparents’room.Shewentin.Thenshesawher.Hermotherlyingonthebedwassleeping.Herfacelookedsotiredasifshehadn’tsleptfordays.ShewasreallypalE.JenniferwouldhavewantedtowakeherupbutshelookedtootireD.SoJenniferjustfellasleepbesideher.WhenJenniferwokeupsomethingwasdifferent...shewasn’tinhermother’sroomandshewasn’twearingtheoldclothessheranawayin.Shewasinhercozybedinherpajamas睡衣.ItfeltsogoodbeingbackhomE.SuddenlysheheardavoiceAreyoufeelingbetternowdear?YouknowyougotusveryveryscareD.51.ThreedayslaterJennifercamebackhome______.A.atsunriseB.atsunsetC.atnightD.atmidday52.WhatdoestheunderlinedphraseThisthoughtmostprobablymean?A.TheideaofgoingbackhomE.B.Heranxietyaboutherparents.C.Thefeelingofbeingwarminherfavoritesweater.D.Thefeelingofgettingbackhomesafely.53.Herfatherdidn’ttakecareofthegardenbecause______.A.hewasbusylookingforherB.hehadtolookafterhiswifeC.hewasnotstrictwithhisjobD.henolongerenjoyedworkinginthegarden54.Whatcanweinferfromthispassage?A.InfactJennifer’smotherhadbeensickfordays.B.AsJenniferwalkedtowardshomeshebecameincreasinglyscareD.C.Whenshefoundthegardendesertedsherealizedshewaswrong.D.HavingexperiencedalotoutsideJenniferfelthomewassafestforher.
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ScottLangteauhasthismessageforkidsSpendlesstimeplayingvideogames.It’samessagethatmanyamornanddadhavetriedtoimpressuponmanyayoungsterandsomenot―so―youngsterswhospendperhapsabittoomuchtimewithgamecontrollersinhand.Butthe40一year―oldLangteauisn’taparent.He’saveteran老手0fthevideogameindusty―onewhoplayedproduceronthreeMedalofHonorgamesandco―foundedhisowngamedevelopmentcompany.Langteauhasjustpublishedachildren’sbookcalledSofaBoywhichtellsthestoryofakidwhospendstoomuchtimesittingontheCouchwithcontrollerheldinhandandtheratherterribleconsequencesthatfollow.It’safairytalepickedstraightfromLangteau’sownexperiencesasaladwithafondnessforvideogamesandhisownboutswithabitofgameaddiction.Butfirst.LangteauwouldliketomakeonethingclearImnotsayingthatyoushouldn’tplayvideogames.Ithinkvideogamesaregreat―thinktheydogreatthingsforkids.InsteadLangteausayshisbookisallaboutalittlesomethingcalledmoderation克制.It'saboutbeingwellroundedhesays.Justlikewithanythingelseweallneedtomakesurethatthere’savarietyinwhatwedo.Videogarnerscanberatherbad-temperedwhenitcomestoacceptingcriticismabouttheirfavoriteentertainment.Andunderstandablyso.Afterallmostpeoplewhogoaroundtalkingaboutthedangersofplayingvideogamestendtobeoutsiders―peoplewhodon'tplayvideogamesandcertainlydon’tunderstandthattheycanbeavaluableandhealthyformofentertainment.ButLangteauand‘‘SofaBoy’’seemtobeinauniquepositiontodeliveramessageofgamingmoderationthattheyounggamemassesmightactuallylistento.Aftera11.thisisamanwhounderstandswhatitmeanstobeakidwithapassionforgames.Hisearlyexperiencehastaughthimalesson.70.ScottLangteaupublishedSofaBoytoA.sharehisgreatskillsongamesB.whatkidsagainstgameaddictionC.tellabouthisfairytaleasakidD.deliveramessageforgames71.WhichofthefollowingistrueofthebookSofaBoy?A.Thebooktellsofthewriter’sownstory.B.Thebookdescribesaveteranongames.C.Theboyinthebookwinsamedalforgames.D.Theboyinthebookisnotanaddictongames.72.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatA.LangteauadvisestheyoungplaygameswithinlimitsB.LangteauadvisestheyoungnottoplaygamesC.playingvideogamesruinsthefutureofkidsD.playingvideogamesisofnobenefittokids73.Whyarevideogamersnotacceptedbytheoutsiders?A.Becausetheyarebad-tempered.B.Bceausetheyaredangeroustoothers.C.Becausetheydonothingbutplayvideogames・D.Becausethevalueofvideogamesisnotunderstood.74.BysayingIt’saboutbeingwellroundedLangteauthinksA.gamesdogreatthingsforkidsB.garnersareusuallyfatandroundC.gamesshouldbeviewdedfromallsidesD.gamersaretoblamefortheirbehaviors75.Whattopicwillbediscussedinthefollowingparagraph?A.HisideatocreateSofaBoy.B.Hisgreatachievementingamesasakid.C.Hishardtimestosetuphisgamecompany.D.HisenthusiasmforgameswhenheWasasmallboy.
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DaveneededtoprepareforSaturday'sfishingtrip.Hewentintohishallclosetwherehehadmorethan20rodsandreels.NowadayshewentfishingtwiceayearatBigBearahugelakeinsouthernCaliforniaabout7000feetupinthemountains.Californiatriestoimprovethefishingindustrybysponsoring发起aFreeFishingDaytwiceaearonceinJuneandonceinSeptember.That’senoughforDavE.Hewentmostlybecauseitwasasocialeventwithafewfriendsnotsomuchtocatchfish.Evendrivingupatwisty弯弯曲曲的two-laneroadwasworththetrip.LetalonethebigbeautifulhousesandtreesthatlinedtheshoreofthelakE.Preparingwasaprojectinitself.DacehadevencreatedacomputerfilenamedFishingTrip.Itwasachecklistof45thingstotaketoBigBear.HetooktworodsbecauseonFreeFishingDayyouwereallowedtofishwithtworodsinsteadoftheusualoneroD.Hetookasweatshirtjeanstwopairsofsocksaheavyhoodedjacketwinterglovesandascarf.Healsotookflip-flopsshortsaT-shirtsunglassesabighatandlightweightraincoat.IfyougotoBigBearinJuneyou’dbetterbepreparedforhotorcoldrainorshinE.Hepreparedacoupleofmagazinestoreadjustincasethefishweren’tbiting.Heandhisfriendsjokedthatthefishwerealwaysbiting-inthespotyoujustleftorthespotyouwereheadedfor.Afteraboutanhourandahalf;Davehadgatheredalltheitemsonhislistintoaneatpilenexttohisdoor.Hewenttobedknowingthattomorrow’sweatherandfishingwereunpredictablebutthegoodtimewithhisfriendswasagiven.45.DavewentgoBigBeartwiceayearmainlyto.A.fishB.meethisfriendsC.prepareforhisfishingD.developaproject46.WhyhadDavecreatedacomputerfilenamedFishingTrip?A.BecausehewasafraidhewouldforgetthethingsneededB.Becausehewouldhavesomuchfishtocatch.C.Becausethegoodtimewithhisfriendswasuncertain.D.Becausehewantedtobuysomemagazinesonfishing.47.OnFreeFishingDaypeoplegoingfishingcoulduse.A.onefishingrodB.twofishingrodsC.threefishingrodsD.twentyfishingrods48.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Saturday’sFishingTripB.AHappyFishingDayC.AnUnforgettableFishingDayD.PreparingForaFishingTrip
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PrinceCharlesyesterdaypledged承诺toreducetheroyalimpactontheenvironmentthroughsweepingchangestohispersonallifestyleandofficialschedulE.Theprincewillreplacecarbon-heavyprivatejetsandhelicopterswithscheduledflightsandtrainservices.ThemovecameasPrinceCharlesurgedbusinessleaderstopublishtheenvironmentalpact协定oftheiractivities.HesaidFewaccountantsandbusinessdecision-makersask‘Howmuchofourcriticalnaturalresourceisleft?Howmanymilesofpolaricecaphasourbusinesshelpedmeltthisyear?Byhowmanyincheshaveweraisedsealevels?Howmanyspecieshaveweputatrisk?Howmanyhomeswillbefloodedhowmanypeoplewilldieofthirstorstarvationbecauseofouractivities?’ThesearenotcomfortablequestionsbutbyGodtheyneedtobeaskeD.HeaddedAtthemomentthesecostsdonotappearinanyone’sbooksYettheyarerealtheyareincurrednowandinarelativelyshorttimethedamagebeingcausedmaybebeyondremedy.HesaidtheworldwasrunningupthebiggestglobalcreditcarddebtinhistorybutwithlittleornothoughtforhowthebillwilleverbepaiD.’’FlankedbytheprimeministerandbusinessandcommunityleadersatStJames’sPalacetheprincesaidhisnewaccountingforsustainabilityprojectwouldgiveconsumersthepowertochooseproductsthatcausedlessdamagetotheplanet・DuchyOriginalstheprince’sfoodcompanyistakingstepstoworkouthowmuchcarbondioxideandothergreenhousegasareemittedingrowingprocessinganddistributingitsproducts.Thechangestotheprince’stravelarrangementsannouncedyesterdayarepartofawiderreviewofthecarbonfootprintassociatedwithactivitiesatallthreeofhisresidencesClarenceHouseinLondonHighgroveandBirkhallontheBalmoralsestateaswellastheactivitiesofhis21personaland105full-timestaff.Measuresincludeareviewofelectricityusecommuterandotherstafftravelandareintendedtoidentifyfurtherreductionsincarbondioxideemissions.ThereviewwillreportinJunewhenClarenceHousewillannounceannualtargetstoreducecarbonemissions.71.OneofthemovesPrinceCharleswilltaketoreducetheroyalimpactontheenvironmentis.A.takingprivatejetsthatarenotcarbon-heavyB.takinghelicoptersinsteadofprivatejetsC.takingtrainsinsteadofscheduledflightsD.takingscheduledflightsinsteadofhelicopters72.HowdoesPrinceCharlesfeelaboutbusinessleadersintermsofenvironmentalprotection?A.DissatisfieD.B.DisappointeD.C.Doubtful.D.Impatient.73.InresponsetoPrinceCharles’callsDuchyOriginalswill.A.makeasmuchgreenfoodaspossibleB.cutdownitscostC.figureoutitsgreenhousegasemissionD.continueitsgreenhousegasemission74.TheunderlinedphrasethebiggestglobalcreditcarddebtinParagraph3probablyrefersto.A.thegreatamountofwasteproducedbyindustryB.thegreatdamagecausedtotheenvironmentC.thegreatamountofdebtsoftheroyalfamilyD.thehighcostofindustryintheirproducingprocess75.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.PrinceCharlesPledgesGreenerRoyalLifestyleB.BetterLateThanNeverC.PrinceCharlesandHisConcernForEnvironmentD.TheRoyalFamilyHasaRoletoPlayinEnvironmentProtection
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ThecrowdcheeredandcheereD.Themanwiththehorn号wavedandsmiledhisgreatsmilE.More!More!criedthecrowD.AndLouisArmstrongtookhishornandbegantoplayagain.HerehewasinEnglanD.Nowafamousmanhewasrich.HeknewmanyimportantpeoplE.WhereverhewentpeopleknewhisnamE.TheywantedtohearhismusiC.AsheplayedthesadslowsongsLouisthoughtofhishomeinNewOrleans.Helivedthereasaboy.Itwasabusyexcitingcity.ButLouis’sfamilywasverypoor.Hewenttoworktohelphismother.Healsowenttoschool.OneofLouis’steachersaskedhimtojointheschoolbanD.ThishornisyoursuntilyouleaveourschoolhisteachersaiD.Louis’smusicwasjazzandhelovedit.HerememberedallthemusichehearD.Hedidn’tlearntoreadmusicuntilhewasaman.Whenheleftschoolheplayedonmanybands.Helovedhisworkandpeoplelovedhim.Theyknewthathehadawonderfultalent.Louisplayedinlittletownsandinbigcities.Armstrong’shornhadasmanysoundsastenhorns—sometimesslowandsometimessweet;sometimesfastandhothighandlow.Hismusicwasalwaysstrongandexciting.Hedoesmakewonderfulmusicsaidthemanwholistenedhappily.Yessaidanothermanhemakesthathornspeak.ThemusicendedandthecrowdcheereD.LouisArmstrongspokewithtearsinhiseyesIthinkmyfriendsyoucanlistentoasmuchjazzasIcanplay.Ithoughtjazzwasmymusic;butnowIunderstanditisours.Itisbeautifulthatmusicbringsustogether.Louiswenttoworkwhenhewas_______.A.aschoolboyB.amusicianC.famousD.amanLouiswasverysmartbuthedidn’tlearntoreadmusicuntil______.A.heleftschool.B.hewasinthetheschoolbanD.C.hebecameagrown-up.D.hebecamefamous.Hewasfamousfor______.A.hishornB.hissadsongsC.hiswonderfuljazzmusicD.hisloveformusicWhichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthisstory?.A.MusicianB.A.beautifulhorn.C.Themanwiththehorn.D.Sweetsmiles.
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Myfatherwasaworkerofasugar-caneplantation甘蔗种植园inRioPiedrasPuertoRico.Myfirstjobwastodrivetheoxenthatploughedthecanefields.Iwouldwalkbehindanoxguidinghimwithastick.For$1adayIworkedeighthoursstraightwithnofoodbreaks.Itwasverytediousworkbutitpreparedmeforlifeandtaughtmemanylastinglessons.BecausetheplantationownerswerealwayswatchingusIhadtobeontimeeverydayandworkashardasIcoulD.I’veneverbeenlateforanyjobsincE.Ialsolearnedaboutbeingrespectfulandfaithfultothepeopleyouworkfor.MoreimportantIearnedmypay;itneverenteredmymindtosayIwassickjustbecauseIdidn’twanttowork.IwasonlysixyearsoldbutIwasdoingaman’sjoB.Ourfamilyneededeverydollarwecouldmakebecausemyfatherneverearnedmorethan$18aweek.Ourhomewasathree-roomwoodshack棚屋withadirtyfloorandnotoilet.Nothingmademeprouderthanbringinghomemoneytohelpmymotherfathertwobrothersandthreesisters.Thisgavemeself-esteem自尊心oneofthemostimportantthingsapersoncanhavE.WhenIwassevenIgotworkatagolfcoursenearourhousE.Myjobwastostanddownthefairwayandspottheballsastheylandedsothegolferscouldfindthem.LosingaballmeantyouwerefiredsoInevermissedonE.SomenightsIwouldlieinbedanddreamtofmakingthousandsofdollarsbyplayinggolfandbeingabletobuyabicyclE.ThemoreIdreamedthemoreIthought.Whynot?Imademyfirstgolfclub高尔夫球杆outofguavalimb番石榴树枝andapieceofpipE.ThenIhammeredanemptytincan饮料罐intotheshapeofaball.AndfinallyIdugtwosmallholesinthegroundandhittheballbackandforth.Ipracticedwiththesamedevotionandintensity.Ilearnedworkinginthefield―exceptnowIwasdrivinggolfballswithclubnotoxenwithastick.71.Thewriter’sfirstjobwas_______.A.tostanddownthefairwayatagolfcourseB.towatchoverthesugar-caneplantationC.todrivetheoxenthatploughedthecanefieldsD.tospottheballsastheylandedsothegolferscouldfindthem72.ThewordtediousinParagraph2mostprobablymeans_______.A.strangeB.boringC.interestingD.unusual73.Thewriterlearnedthat_______fromhisfirstjoB.A.heshouldworkforthosewhohelikedmostB.heshouldworklongerthanwhathewasexpectedC.heshouldneverfailtosayhellotohisownerD.heshouldberespectfulandfaithfultothepeopleheworkedfor74._______gavethewriterself-esteem.A.HavingafamilyofeightpeopleB.OwninghisowngolfcourseC.BringingmoneybackhometohelpthefamilyD.Helpinghisfatherwiththeworkontheplantation75.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Hewantedtobeasuccessfulgolfer.B.HewantedtobuyagolfcoursenearhishousE.C.Hewassatisfiedwiththejobhegotonaplantation.D.Hewantedtomakemoneybyguidingoxenwithastick.
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第II卷共两节满分30分第四部分任务型阅读共10题每小题1分满分10分请认真阅读下列短文并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格中填入最适当的单词每空格1个单词BeggarsareoftenseensittingunderblanketswithheadsbowedaspeoplepassthembyinCambridge’smarketcenter.Someaskpassers-byforchangeandsomejustsitandwaittobegivenmoney.A.fewuseaggressivebehaviourtoearnmoney.TosolvetheproblemofaggressivebegginganalternativegivingplanhasbeensuggesteD.Tenbluemoneyboxeswillbeplacedinbusyplacessuchasthemarketandtherailwaystation.Itaimstoencouragepeoplenottogivemoneydirectlytobeggarsbutinsteadtogivegenerouslytolocalhomelesscauses.Supportersofthisplanthinkitwillbeaneffectivewaytosolvethebeggars’alcoholanddrugproblems.Butthepoliceopposetheplanarguingthatbeggarswhodonotreceivecashmayturntocriminalitytofeedtheiraddictions.ThehomelesscharityCrisissaidthesuccessofanyplanwilldependonitsstylE.Theythinkthatimaginativeandpositiveplanscanhelpcreatelocalunderstandingandsympathyinsteadofhardness.Mostofthebeggarsdisliketheplanbecausetheythinktheywillnotgetenoughmoneyfromtheboxesfortheirshowersfoodandclothes.Beggingisabigsocialproblembothindevelopinganddevelopedcountries.Governmentsmustplayabigroleinsolvingthisproblem.Trainingbeggarstoworkandhelpingthemtofindappropriatejobsisoneoption.Thisisespeciallytruefordevelopingcountrieswheremanylow-skilljobsexist.Thegeneralcommunityshouldalsobeeducatedtoseebeggarsnotasdirtyanddangerousbutaspeoplewhoneedunderstandingandhelp.BeggingproblemIntroductiontothebeggingproblem●Somebeggarsask78_______formoney●SomebeggarsjustsitandwaittobegivenmoneyAnalternativeplantotheproblemInsomebusyplacessuchasthemarketandrailwaystationtenblueboxeswillbeplacedto79_______peopletogivemoneytolocalhomelesscauses.Different76________towardsthesuggestedplan●Supportersofthisplanthinkitvery80______tosolvetheproblemrelatedtobeggars.●Thepoliceopposetheplanarguingthebeggarsmayturntocriminalitybecauseof81_______ofcash.●Thehomelesscharitysaidthatitremainstobeseenwhetherthisplanwouldbe82.________.●Mostofthebeggarsdisliketheplanbecausethemoneythattheywillgetfromtheboxwillnotbe83.________.77._________totheproblem●Governmentsmustbeactively84_______insolvingthisproblembetrainingbeggarstoworkandhelpingthemtofindproperjobs.●Beggarsshouldn’tbe85________asdirtyanddangerouspeoplebutaspeopleneedinghelpandunderstanding.
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ItseemsthatsomepeoplegooutoftheirwaytogetintotroublE.That’smoreorlesswhathappenedthenightthatNashvillePoliceOfficerFloydHydewasonduty.Iwasonthewaytoapersonal-injuryaccidentinWestNashvillE.AsIgotontoHighway40bluelightsandsirens警笛goingIfellinbehindagoldPontiacFirebirdthatsuddenlyseemedtotakeoffquicklydownthehighway.ThedriversomehowpanickedatthesightofmE.Hewasgoingmorethanahundredmilesanhourandbeganpassingcarsontheshoulder.ButHydecouldn’tgoafterhim.Takingcareofinjuredpeopleisalwaysmoreimportantthanworryingaboutspeederssotheofficerhadtostayonhiswaytotheaccident.ButhedidtrytokeeptheFirebirdinsightashedrovehopinganothernearbyunitwouldbeabletostepinandstopthespeedingcar.AsitturnedoutkeepingtheFirebirdinsightwasnotthatdifficult.EveryturnthePontiacmadewastheveryturntheofficerneededtogettotheaccidentscenE.HydefollowedthePontiacallthewaytohisdestination目的地.AtthatpointhefoundanotherunithadalreadyarrivedattheaccidentscenE.Hishelpwasn’tneedeD.NowhewasfreetotrytostopthedriveroftheFirebirdwhobythistimehaddevelopedsomethingnewtopanicabout.JustaboutthattimeHydesaysIsawfirecomingoutfromunderthatcarwithbluesmokeandoilgoingeverywherE.He’dblownhisenginE.Nowhehadtostop.AfterIarrestedhimIaskedhimwhyhewasrunning.Hetoldmehedidn’thaveadriver’slicense执照.ThataccidentcostthedriveroftheFirebirdplenty-athousanddollarsforthenewengine-nottomentionthechargesfordrivingwithoutalicenseattemptingtorunawayanddangerousdriving.63.ThemeaningofpanickedinParagraph2isrelatedto_____.A.shameB.hateC.angerD.fear64.WhydidthedriveroftheFirebirdsuddenlyspeeddownthehighway?A.BecausehewasracingwithanotherdriverontheroaD.B.BecauseherealizedhehadtohurrytotheaccidentscenE.C.Becausehethoughtthepoliceofficerwantedtostophim.D.Becausehewantedtoovertakeothercarsontheshoulder.65.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Someoneelsewastakingcareoftheinjuredperson.B.ThePontiacreacheditsdestinationattheaccidentscenE.C.Hydeknewwherehewasgoingbyfollowingtherightcar.D.ThepolicemanwasrunningafteraspeederonHighway40.66.ThedriveroftheFirebird______.A.tookawrongturnonthewayB.hadsometroublewithhiscarC.wasstoppedbythepoliceofficerD.paidfortheexpensesoftheaccident67.Whatisprobablythebesttitleforthearticle?A.LosingHisWay?B.GoingMyWay?C.FunAlltheWay?D.HelpontheWay?
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WewereontourafewsummersagodrivingthroughChicagowhenrightoutsideofthecitywegotpulledover.A.middle-agedpolicemancameuptothecarandwasreallybeingtroublesomeatfirst.LecturingushesaidYouwerespeeding.Whereareyougoinginsuchahurry?OurguitaristTimtoldhimthatwewereonourwaytoWisconsintoplayashow.HiswaytowardsustotallychangeD.HeaskedOhsoyouboysareinaband乐队?WetoldhimthatwewerE.Hethenaskedalltheusualbroadquestionsaboutthetypeofmusicweplayedandhowlongwehadbeenatit.SuddenlyhestoppedandsaidTimyouwanttogetoutofthisticketdon'tyou?TimsaidYes.Sotheofficeraskedhimtostepoutofthecar.Therestofusinsidethecardidn'tknowwhattothinkaswewatchedthepolicemantalktoTim.NextthingweknewthepolicemanwasputtingTiminthebackofthepolicecarhehadparkedinfrontofus.Withthathethrewthecarintoreverse倒车stoppingafewfeetinbackofourcar.NowwesuddenlyfeltfrighteneD.Wedidn'tknowifwewereallgoingtoprisonorifthepolicemanwasgoingtosellTimontheblackmarketorsomething.Allofasuddenthepollen'svoicecameoverinaloudspeaker.HesaidLadiesandgentlemenforthefirsttimeeverwehaveTimheresingingonRoute90.TurnsoutthepolicemanhadtoldTimthattheonlywayhewasgettingoutoftheticketwasifhesangpartofoneofoursongsovertheloudspeakerinthepolicecar.SecondslaterTimstartedscreamingintothereceiver.Thepolicemanenjoyedtheperformanceandsentusonourwaywithoutaticket.56.Thepolicemanstoppedtheboysto______.A.putthemintoprisonB.givethematicketC.enjoytheirperformanceD.asksomebandquestions57.Thepolicemanbecamefriendlytotheboyswhenhaknewthey____A.hadlongbeenatthebandB.playedthemusichelovedC.weredrivingforashowD.promisedintoaperformance58.Theboysprobablyfelt______whentheydroveoff.A.joyfulB.calmC.nervousD.frightened
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Remindchildrenthatbadthingsdon’tlast.Itmaysoundsimplebutthemessageisextremelyimportant.Childrenoftendon’thavetheexperiencetoknowthatwhensomethingbadhappens—theyloseanimportantgameortheirbestfriendsletsthemdown—it’snottheendoftheworldexplainsNancyLeffertaseniorresearchscientistwiththeResearchInstituteanAmericanadolescents’青少年andchildren’sresearchgroup.Theythinktheirbadfeelingswilllastforeverorthatonefailurewillruineverything.Unfortunatelythatkindofthinkingdiscouragesmotivation动机.IfachildbelievesthatthecauseofherupsetislastingorthatnothingshedoeswillmakeadifferenceitdecreasesherabilitytokeepontryingsaysDorothyRichpresidentoftheMegaSkillsEducationCenteroftheHomeandSchoolInstitutebasedinWashington.AnytimeyoucanhelpyourchildseethatasituationisnotlastingthataresultcanbechangedorthatoneopiniondoesnotreflectrealityyougiveherreasontohopE.Caseinpoint:WhenmydaughterKathywaseightartwasoneofherfavoritesubjectssaysBethamotheroftwo.Thenshegotanartteacherwhogaveagreatdealofpraisetoonestudentandbarelynoticedtherest.KathywasreadytogiveupuntilIexplainedtoher‘Neverstopdoingyourbestjustbecauseonepersondoesn’tgiveyoupraisE.’BethhadtorepeattheadviceoftenandfinallyherdaughtergotthemessagE.Kathyistwelvenowandartisstilloneofherstrongestsubjects.62.Accordingtothepassageweknowmanychildren_____.A.knowhowtofaceafailureB.trytheirbesttoavoidasituationoffailureC.don’twanttostayinbadfeelingsforeverD.tendtotakeafailureastheendoftheworld63.Whichofthefollowingcanaparentsaytohischildrentoshowthatone’sopiniondoesnotreflectreality?A.Ifyoucallyourfriendandapologizehewon’tstaymadatyou.B.ThatmaybewhatyourteacherthinksbutIseeitdifferently.C.Youhavelosttodaybutyoucantryagaintomorrow.D.GoaheaD.Don’tcarewhatotherpeoplethink.64.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_____.A.teachers’praiseisveryimportanttostudentsB.goodteacherscangivestudentsusefuladviceC.teachersshouldnotpraisetheirstudentsinclassD.goodteacherscanfindeachstudent’sfavoritesubject65.Thebesttitleofthepassageis_____.A.HelpChildrenPromoteProblemSolvingAbilityB.TellChildrenNottoLetFailureRuinThemC.SetReasonableHopesforYourChildrenD.TeachYourChildrentoBeHappy
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AtsixteenRonMackiemighthavestayedatschoolbutthefuturecalledtohimexcitedly.GetouttheclassroomintoajoB.itsaidandRonobeyed.Hisfathersupportingthedecisionfoundaplaceforhiminasupermarket.YouareluckyRonhesaiD.Foreveryboywithajobthesedaysthere’sadozenwithout.SoRonjoinedtheworkingworldattwentypoundsaweek.ForayearhespenthisdaysfillingshelveswithtinsoffooD.Bytheendofthattimehewaslookingbackonhisschooldaysasatimeoftreatvarietyandsatisfaction.Hesearchedforaninterestinhisworkwithlittlesuccess.OnefinedayinsteadofgoingtoworkRongotaliftonalorrygoingsouth.Withninepoundsinhispocketafullheartandagreatlongingfortheseahesetouttomakeabetterwayforhimself.ThateveninginBournemouthhehadsandwichandadrinkinacaférunbyaneldlymanandhiswifE.Beforehehadfinishedthesandwichthewomanhadtakenhimonfortherestofthesummerattwentypoundsaweekaroomupstairsandthreemealsaday.TheeaseandspeedofitrathertookRon’sbreathaway.AtquiettimesRonhadtochecktheoldman’sarithmeticintherecordsofthebusiness.Attheendoftheseasonhestayedonthecoast.Hewasagainsurprisedhowstraightforwarditwasforababyofseventeentomakealiving.Heworkedinshopsmostlybutoncehetookajobinhotelforthreeweeks.LateinOctoberhewastakenonbythesickmanagerofashoeshop.Ronsoonfoundhimselfinchargethere;hewastheonlyonewhocouldkeepthebooks.64.WhatdidRon’sfatherthinkabouthisleavingschool?A.Hethoughthissonwasdoingtherightthing.B.Headvisedhimtostayatschooltocompletehiseducation.C.HedidnotliketheideabuthehelpedRontofindwork.D.HeknewtherewasajobforeveryboywhowantedonE.65.IttookaboutayearforRontorealizethatA.heworkedwellbecausehewasinterestedinthejoB.B.hisworkatthesupermarketwasdull.C.beingatworkwasmuchbetterthangoingtoschool.D.thestoremanagerwantedtogetridofhim66.WhydidRonleavethesupermarket?A.HeknewhewouldfindworkinBournemouth.B.HetookajobasalorrydriverC.Hegaveupthejobbecausehefeltunwell.D.HewantedtoworkattheseasidE.67.RonwasabletotakeovertheshoeshopbecauseA.hegotonwellwithmanagerthereB.heknewhowtokeeptheaccountofthebusinessC.hehadhadexperiencedofsellingbooksD.hewasyoungandstrong
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MygrandfathercamefromHungaryandwastheonlyoneinhisfamilywhosettleddownintheUnitedStates.TherestofhisfamilyremainedinEuropE.WhenWorldWarIbrokeoutheseemedtohavebecomeanothermandownhearteD.Suchobviouschangewasnotbornoutofconcernforhiswelfarebutoutoffear:ifhisonlysonmyunclehadtogotowaritwouldbecousinfightingagainstcousin.Onedayin1918myUncleMiltonreceivedhisdraftnotice.Mygrandparentswereveryupset.Butmymotherattheageof10feltontopoftheworldabouthersoldierbrothergoingofftowar.RealizinghowhewasregardedbyhislittlesisterandallofherfriendsmyuncleboughtthemallservicepinswhichmeantthattheyhadalovedoneintheservicE.AllthelittlegirlsweredelighteD.Themomentcamewhenmyuncleandtheothersoldierswithoutanytrainingbutallinuniformsboardedthetrain.ThebandplayedandthecrowdcheereD.AlthoughnoonenoticeD.I’msuremygrandmotherhadatearinhereyefortheonlyson.ThetrainslowlypulledoutbutnotaboutathousandyardswhenitsuddenlypauseD.Everyonestaredinwonderasthetrainslowlyreturnedtothestation.Therewasadeadsilencebeforethedoorsopenedandthemenstartedtostepout.SomeoneshoutedThewarisover!Foramomentnobodymovedbutthenthepeopleheardsomeonebarkordersatthesoldiers.ThemenlinedupintwolineswalkeddownthestepsandwiththebandplayingmarcheddownthestreetasreturningheroestobewelcomedhomE.Mymothersaiditwasagreatdaybutshewasjustalittledisappointedthatitdidn’tlastatinybitlonger.51.Whatthegrandfatherwasmostworriedaboutwas______.A.thespreadoftheworldwarB.thesafetyofhistwocousinsC.adropinhislivingstandardsD.hisrelativeskillingeachother52.Theunderlinedphrasedraftnoticemeans______.A.orderforarmyserviceB.trainticketforEuropeC.letterofrejectionD.noteofwarning53.WhatdidtheservicepinsinParA.2standforintheeyesofthelittlegirls?A.Strength.B.CouragE.C.Victory.D.Honor.54.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribetheendingofthestory?A.Disappointing.B.UnexpecteD.C.Uncertain.D.Inspiring.
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第三部分阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项Hsieh.anever--say--dieyoungmanhasmasteredthetechniqueofpaintinghyholdingthepaintbrushinhismouth.WhenhewassixteenHsiehhadaterribleelectricalaccident.Bothofhisarmsandthelowerpartofhisrightlegwerecutoff.HealsolostsightinhisrigllteyE.ButHsiehdidn’tloseheart.HedecidedtolearnartandtookthefirstdifficultsteptowardchanginghislifE.Atfirst.Itriedtohohtapeninmymouth.ButIcouldn’tcontrolitHsiehsaidFi—nallyaftertryingoverandoveragainIlearnedtOwritemyOWnnamE.Learningtopaintwasevenmoredifficuh.Atfirsteverybrushstrokehemadecauseddeepcutsinhismouth.Itwasextremelypainful.ButHsiehdidn’tletthepaindiscouragehim.lnsteadIheldthepainlbrusbeventighterHsiehexplainedinafirmvoicE.lknewifIgaveup.itwouldnotonlybetheendofmypaintinghutalsotheendofmystruggleforabetterlifE.Nomatterwhattheobstacle障碍isHsiehalwaysmanagestofindthebrightsideofthesituation.HsiehworkshardtOinspireothers.Heisatirelesslecturergivingaboutfourhundredformalspeechesayear!IfapersonlikemecanleadahappylifeHsiehexplainedwhywouldregularpeoplefeelunhappy?Itdoesn’talwaystaketWOarmstOachieveyourdreams.A.11itlakesisawarmheart.56.WhathappenedtOHsiehwhenhewasyoung?A.Hewasstruckbyelectricity.B.Hisleftlegwashurt.C.HelostheartbecauseoffailurE.D.Hewasillfortwomonths.57.Whichofthefollowingishischaracter?A.Realisticthought.B.Impressiveworks.C.Unexpectednews.D.BeliefinSUCCESS.58.Whichisright?A.Hsiehoncegotthehelpfromthegovernment.B.OnlysuchapersonlikeHsiehcansucceeD.C.Hetouchedhimselfbeforehebegantopaint.D.Itdoesn’talwaystaketWOarmstorealizeone’Sdream.59.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Howtolearnpainting.B.Apainterwithouthands.C.Amanwhowashurt.D.Howtomakeoneselfwell—known.
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DeC.241848DearJohnstonYourrequestforeightydollarsIdonotthinkitbesttosatisfynow.AtthevarioustimeswhenIhavehelpedyoualittleyouhavesaidtomeWecangetalongverywellagainbutinaveryshorttimeIfindyouinthesamedifficultyagain.Nowthiscanonlyhappenbysomefaultinyourbehavior.WhatthatfaultisIthinkIknow.Youarenotlazyandstillyouareanidler游手好闲.IdoubtwhethersinceIsawyouyouhavedoneagoodwholeday’sworkinanyotherday.Youdonotverymuchdisliketoworkandstillyoudonotworkmuchmerelybecauseitdoesnotseemtoyouthatyoucouldgetmuchforit.Thishabitofuselesslywastingtimeisthewholedifficulty;itisvastlyimportanttoyouandstillmoresotoyourchildrenthatyoushouldbreakthishabit.Itismoreimportanttothembecausetheyhavelongertoliveandcankeepoutofanidlehabitbeforetheyareiniteasierthantheycangetoutaftertheyarein.Youarenowinneedofsomereadymoney;andwhatIsuggestisthatyoushallgotoworkhardforsomebodywhowillgiveyoumoneyforit.Letfatherandyourboystakechargeofyourthingsathome-prepareforacropandmakethecropandyougotoworkforthebestmoneywagesortopaybackanydebtyouowE.AndtosecureyouafairrewardforyourlaborInowpromiseyouthatforeverydollaryouwillbetweenthisandthefirstofMaygetforyourownlaborIwillthengiveyouoneotherdollar.Bythisifyouhireyourselfattendollarsamonthfrommeyouwillgettenmoremakingtwentydollarsamonthforyourwork.Nowifyouwilldothisyouwillsoonbeoutofdebtandwhatisbetteryouwillhaveahabitthatwillkeepyoufromgettingindebtagain.ButifIshouldnowclearyououtnextyearyouwillbejustasdeepinasever.YousayyouwouldalmostgiveyourplaceinHeavenfor$70or$80.ThenyouvalueyourplaceinHeavencheaplyforIamsureyoucanwiththeofferImakeyougettheseventyoreightydollarsforfourorfivemonths’work.YousayifIfurnishyouthemoneyyouwilldeed抵押methelandandifyoudon’tpaythemoneybackyouwilldeliverpossession-Nonsense!Ifyoucan’tnowlivewiththelandhowwillyouthenlivewithoutit?YouhavealwaysbeenkindtomeandIdonotnowmeantobeunkindtoyou.Onthecontraryifyouwillbutfollowmyadviceyouwillfinditworthmorethaneighttimeeightydollarstoyou.AffectionatelyYourbrotherA.LincolnAbrahamLincolnwrotethelettertoJohnstonmainlyto________.A.showhisconcernforhimB.recommendhimtosavemoneyC.declinehisrequestandmotivatehimD.introducehimanewjobWhat’stheproblemwithJohnstonaccordingtoLincoln?A.Hewasverylazy.B.Hewastedtimealot.C.Hecouldn’tgetmuchfromwork.D.Hedislikedworking.IntheletterLincolnsuggestedthatJohnstonshould________.A.keephimselffromgettingintotroubleB.gotoworkhardforsomebodyC.managewellthethingsathomeD.keepthechildrenoutoftheidlehabitIfJohnstongotonedollarforhisworkLincolnpromisedto_________.A.rewardhimwithlaborB.payoffhisdebtC.hirehimat10dollarsamonthD.givehimanotherdollarInordertoget80dollarsfromLincolnJohnstonpromisedto________.A.takeawayhisplaceinHeavenB.deedLincolnthelandC.livewithoutthelandD.dogoodworkeveryday
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XuShuwasmuchvaluedbyLiuBeiforhisstrategictalents.AfterseveralvictoriesonthebattlegroundagainstCaoCaoXuwasmadethechiefmilitaryadvisor.CaoCaowasgreatlysurprisedatthenews.IfyouwantthispersononeofhisadvisorssaidyoucanbringhismothertoXuchangandsendaforgedletterinhismother'shandwritingaskingXuShutodesertLiuBeiandcomeherE.AsXuiswell-knownforastrongfilial孝顺的affectionsurelyhewillcomE.ThisplotworkeD.ForXuonreceivingthelettercriedtearfullyaskingLiuBeiforanimmediatedeparturE.FeelingsadthoughLiupersistedinhisstayforanothernightduringwhichthetwoairedtheirsadfeelings.ThenextdayLiulaidabanquetoutsidethecityforXu.Holdingthelatter'shandLiusaidAfterweseparatetodayonlyheavenknowswhenandwherewewillmeetagain.Heweptbittertears.AftersettingoffonhiswayXusuddenlyturnedhishorseandreturneD.Ialmostforgotanimportantmatter.HesaidtoLiu.TenkilometersfromXiangyangCityinaplacecalledLongzhongthereisatalentcalledZhugeLiang.DoyouwanttomeethimLiuexpressedhiswillingnessatoncebutalsoaireddoubtaboutwhetherZhugeLiangwasastalentedasXu.HetellspositionsofstarsintheheavensXuassuredhimandrecognizeseverythingonearth.Heknowsaperson'srealnatureatthefirstmeeting----thenumberonetalentundertheheaven.Ifyouhavehimasyourmilitaryadvisoryou'llhavethecountryunderyourname.LiusuggestedavisittoZhugebyXuonhisbehalf.Atthisthelattershookhisheadindisapproval.Youmustgoandofferyourinvitationpersonallyandhisacceptancedependsentirelyonyoursincerity.WiththesewordssaidXuturnedhishorseandleft.LaterLiupaidthreetripstoZhuge'sstrawhouseanotherfavoritestoryamongChinesepeoplE.46.TheunderlinedwordforgedinParagraph1probablymeans________.A.forcedB.falseC.friendlyD.touching47.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Zhugewasabletotellaperson’spersonalityatfirstsight.B.NosoonerdidXureceivetheletterthanhedepartedforCaoCao.C.LiushowedlittleinterestinvisitingZhugebecausehewasdoubtfulofthestranger’sability.D.LiushowedhisdisapprovalwhenXuadvisedhimtocallonZhugeinperson.48.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3probablymeans__________.A.TherewasnodoubtthatZhugewascompetentasamilitaryadvisorB.NoonewouldbebetterthanZhugeintermsofgivingmilitaryadviceC.ZhugewassuchatalentthathecouldmakethecountrynamedafterLiuD.WiththehelpofZhugeLiuwouldbeabletorulethewholecountry49.Theparagraphfollowingthelastonemostprobablydealswith___________.A.whypeopleconsideredZhugeasatalentB.thedifficultyXumetwithonthewaytomeethismotherC.theplotCaoCaomadetobringXu’smothertoXuchangD.howLiusincerelyinvitedZhugetoassisthiminmilitaryaffairs50.Thetextisdevelopedintheorderof___________.A.spaceB.logicC.timeD.causeandresult
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AfewminutesagowalkingbackfromlunchIstartedtocrossthestreetwhenIheardthesoundofacoindropping.Itwasn’tmuchbutasIturnedmyeyescaughttheheadsofseveralotherpeopleturningtoo.A.womanhaddroppedwhatappearedtobeadime.Thetinklingsoundofacoindroppingonsidewalkisanattention-getter.Itcanbenothingmorethanapenny.Whateverthecoinisnooneignoresthesoundofit.Itgotmethinkingaboutsoundsagain.Wearesurroundedbysomanysoundsthatattractthemostattention.PeopleinNewYorkCityseldomturntolookwhenafireengineapolicecaroranambulancecomesscreamingalongthestreet.WhenI’minNewYorkI’maNewYorker.Idon’tturneither.Likethenatives.Ihardlyhearasiren警笛there.AthomeinmylittletowninConnecticutit’sdifferent.ThedistantloudnoiseofapolicecaranemergencyvehicleorafiresirenbringsmetomyfeetifI’mseatedandbringsmetothewindowifI’minbed.It’sthequietestsoundsthathavemosteffectonusnottheloudest.InthemiddleofthenightIcanhearadrippingtapahundredyardsawaythroughthreecloseddoors.I’vebeenhearinglittlecreakingnoisesandsoundswhichmyimaginationturnsintofootstepsinthemiddleofthenightfortwenty-fiveyearsinourhouse.HowcomeIneverhearthosesoundsinthedaytime?I’mquiteclearinmymindwhatthegoodsoundsareandwhatthebadsoundsare.I’veturnedagainstwhistlingforinstance.IusedtothinkofitasthemarkofahappyworkerbutlatelyI’vebeenconnectingthewhistlerwithanervouspersonmakingnoises.Thetappingtappingtappingofmytypewriterasthekeyshitthepaperisalovelysoundtome.IoftenlikethesoundofwhatIwritebetterthanthelooksofit.63.Thesoundofacoindroppingmakespeople.A.thinkofmoneyB.lookateachotherC.payattentiontoitD.stopcrossingthestreet64.Howdoestheauthorrelatetosoundsatnight?A.Heimaginessoundsthatdonotexist.B.Hethinkstapsshouldbeturnedoff.C.Hebelievesit’sratherquietatnight.D.Heoverstatesquietsounds.65.Hedislikeswhistlingbecause.A.heistiredofitB.heusedtobehappierC.itremindshimoftensepeopleD.hedoesn’tlikeworkers66.Whatkindofsounddoeshefindpleasant?A.Tappingofhistypewriter.B.Clinkingsoundofkeys.C.Tinklingsoundofacoindropping.D.Creakingsounds.67.Howdoesthewriterfeelaboutsoundsingeneral?A.Theymakehimfeelathome.B.Hethinkstheyshouldbeignored.C.Hebelievestheyarepartofourlives.D.Hepreferssilencetoloudnoises.
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第三部分阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分阅读下面短文从每题所给的四个选项ABCD中选出最佳选项AOnedaywhenwehadbeenridingintheburningsunforfivehourswecametoanarrowshakybridgewherearailwayscrossedastagnantpond发臭的池塘For30feettherewasnothingbutthewidely-spacedwoodensleepers枕木underorewheelsandnothingtostopusfromfallingintothesteamingbog沼泽belowifweoverbalanceD.Rightunderthebridgelaythebridgeandrodestraightoverwithoutevenslowingdown.IstoppeD.What’sup?heshoutedfromtheothersidE.I’mnotridingoverthatthing.IfIfallI’llbetherewiththatcow!There’snothingtoit.Ijustdiditdidn’tI?You’restrongerandtaller.Myfeetcan’ttouchthegrounD.Youdoitforme!Matsaidstrengthdidn’tcomeintoitandrodeoffleavingmestaringdownintothesicklybrownsoup.HewouldbewaitingformearoundthenextcornerbutIknewhewouldgivemeatleastanhourbeforecomingtohelp.Thesunburnedmyface;sweatranoffmyforeheadintomyeyesandstuckmyshirttomybody;mosquitoesflewintomymouthwhenIbreatheD.Tostandstillinthisplacewastokillmyself;anywaytositaroundwaitingforMattohelpwasmorethanmyfeminist女权主义pridecouldtakE.Irodebackalongthetrackafewhundredyardstogetagoodrun-upandoverIwent.Matwasright.AlltheobstacleswereinmyminD.Theauthorstoppednearthebridgebecause______.ShewastiredandwantedtohavearestShefoundadeadcowunderthebridgeShewasafraidoffallingoffthebridgeShedidn’tknowhowtocrossthebridgeWhydidMatrefusetohelptheauthor?A.HewantedtofinishthejourneyassoonaspossibleB.HefeltsheshouldovercomeherfearbyherselfC.Hedidn’tbelieveshewasreallyafraidD.HeknewshewastooproudtoaccepthishelpWhatdoestheunderlinedpartsicklybrownsoupinthelastparagraphreferto?A.ThebodyofadeadcowB.ThemudonthewhealsC.ThedirtywaterinthepondD.Theauthor’sfoodforthejourney59.Accordingtothelastparagraphtheauthorseemstobelievethat______.A.nothingisdifficulttothemanwhowilltryB.afriendinneedisafriendindeedC.youcan’tmakesomethingoutofnothingD.wellbegunishalfdone
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A.yearagoIpaidnoattentiontoEnglishidiomsthoughmyteacheremphasizedtheimportanceagainandagain.ButsoontheimportanceofEnglishidiomswasshowninanamusingexperiencE.OnedayIhappenedtomeetanEnglishmanontheroadandsoonwebegantotalk.AsIwastalkingabouthowIwasstudyingEnglishtheforeignerseemedtobeastonishedgentlyshakinghisheadshrugginghisshoulderssayingYoudon’tsay!Youdon’tsay!IwaspuzzleD.IthoughtperhapsthisisnotanappropriatetopiC.WellI’dbetterchangethetopiC.SoIsaidtohimwellshallwetalkabouttheGreatWall?Bythewayhaveyoueverbeenthere?CertainlyeveryonebackhomewilllaughatmeifIleaveChinawithoutseeingit.Itwasmagnificent.HewasdeepinthoughtwhenIbegantotalklikeatouristguideTheGreatWallisoneofthewondersintheworlD.Weareproudofit.SoonIwasinterruptedagainbyhisorderYoudon’tsay!Icouldn’thelpasking.IsaidDidn’tyousayyoudon’tsay?HearingthistheEnglishmanlaughedtotears.HebegantoexplainYoudon’tsayactuallymeansreally?ItisanexpressionofsurprisE.Perhapsyoudon’tpayattentiontoEnglishidioms.OnlythendidIhadmadeafoolofmyself.SincethenIhavebeenmorecarefulwithidiomaticexpression.1.AyearagoIpaidnoattentiontoEnglishidiomsbecause.A.EnglishidiomsweretoodifficulttomasterB.Icaredlittleabouttheteacher’sinstructionC.myteacherdidn’temphasizetheimportanceD.IhadnointerestinEnglishlearing2.WhenIfirstheardYoudon’tsay!Ithought.A.theEnglishmanwasnotinterestedinmyEnglishB.theEnglishmanwasonlyinterestedintheGreatWallC.IhadtalkedtoomuchD.Ihadtostoptalkingatonce3.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.TheEnglishmanwasleavingChinawithoutseeingtheGreatWall.B.TheEnglishmanwantedtoseetheGreatWallafterItalkedaboutit.C.TheEnglishmanwantedmetoactashisguidE.D.TheEnglishmanvisitedtheGreatWallandthoughtitworthvisiting4.AftertheEnglishmanexplainedtheidiom.A.theEnglishmanmademeafoolB.theEnglishmanmadeafoolofhimselfC.IfeltverysillyD.Ifeltproudofmyunderstanding
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NapoleonBonapartediedonMay51821ontheislandofSt.HelenaoffthecoastofAfricA.Hewas51yearsoldatthetimE.WhendoctorsexaminedNapoleon’sbodytheysaidthattheformeremperorofFrancehaddiedfromcancerofthestomach.Thatwasthecauseofdeathrecordedintheofficialreport.HoweverotherdoctorsdisagreeD.OnedoctorwhowaspresentduringtheexaminationofthebodysaidthatNapoleondiedofhepatitis.OtherhistoriansandmedicalexpertshavesuggestedthatNapoleondiedofsyphilistuberculosisorperhapsmalariA.NowaftercarefulresearchaBritishchemistthinksthatNapoleonmighthavebeenpoisoned--notbyapersonbutbyhiswallpaper.NapoleonwassenttotheislandofSt.Helenain1815afterhelostthebattleofWaterloo.HewasaprisonerontheislanD.Althoughhehadservantstoattendtohimhehadtoliveinonesmallbuilding.St.HelenaisaverywetislandsothewallsofthebuildingwerealwayscoveredwithmolD.NapoleonbecameillfromspendingtoomuchtimeinsidehishousE.Almostconstantlyhehadafeverchillsandfeltsicktohisstomach.HeoftenfeltpaininhisshouldersandinhissidE.Hisskinturnedyellow.Hegotfrequentheadachesandhewouldbecomedizzyandvomit吐.NoneofthemedicinethatthedoctorsgaveNapoleonseemedtohelp.Theywerenotsurewhatwasthematter.FinallyNapoleonwastooweaktoleavethehousE.OnenightwhilehewassleepinghewentintoacomaanddieD.ManydoctorswholaterreviewedthereportsofNapoleon’sillnessfoundthatthesymptoms症状didnotshowamanwhosufferedfromstomachcancer.ItseemedobviousthatNapoleonhaddiedfromsomeothercausE.In1961aSwedishdoctorexaminedsomeofNapoleon’shairandfoundahighlevelofarsenicachemicalpoison.WasNapoleonmurdered?Itisdoubtful.ArsenicwasusedinmanytypesofmedicineduringNapoleon’stimesohemighthavetakenthearsenicasacureforhisillness.Thenin1982Dr.DavidJonesfromEnglandbegantolookintothemysteryandsuggestedthatNapoleonmighthavebreathedinarsenicwhichwasintheairofhishousE.Inthe1700sand1800sarsenicwasusedtomakeakindofgreenpaintusedonclothandwallpaper.Ifthepaintwasusedonawetwallthearsenicwouldgointotheair.A.personintheroommightbreathethatair.AfterstudyingthewallpaperintheroomwhereNapoleondiedDr.Jonesfoundhighlevelsofarsenicinthegreenpaintonthewalls.WhydidNapoleonliveonSt.Helena?A.HeownedtheislanD.B.HewasaprisonertherE.C.HisfamilylivedtherE.D.HelikedtheislanD.TheofficialreportsaidthatNapoleondiedof____________.A.cancerB.acomaC.moldD.poisonNapoleonsufferedfromthefollowingsymptomsexcept__________.A.chillsB.feverC.dizzinessD.bleedingAccordingtoDr.JoneshowdidthearsenicprobablygetintoNapoleon’sbody?A.Hedrankit..B.Hetouchedit.C.Hebreatheditin.D.HeateitThepassagesaysthat.A.aBritishdoctorthinkshehasfoundthecauseofNapoleon’sdeathB.manydoctorshavetriedtoguessthecauseofNapoleon'sdeathC.NapoleoncouldhavediedfrompoisonD.alloftheabove
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TheGreatFireofLondonstartedintheveryearlyhoursof2September1666.Infourdaysitdestroyedmorethanthree-quartersoftheoldcitywheremostofthehouseswerewoodenandclosetogether.Overonehundredpeoplebecamehomelessbutonlyafewlosttheirlives.ThefirestartedonSundaymorninginthehouseoftheKing'sbaker面包师inPuddingLanE.Thebakerwithhiswifeandfamilywasabletogetoutthroughawindowintheroof.A.strongwindblewthefirefromthebakery面包房intoasmallhotelnextdoor.ThenitspreadquicklyintoThamesStreet.Thatwasthebeginning.Byeighto'clockthreehundredhouseswereonfirE.OnMondaynearlyakilometerofthecitywasburningalongtheRiverThames.Tuesdaywastheworstday.Thefiredestroyedmanywell-knownbuildingsoldStPaul'sandtheGuildhallamongthem.SamuelPepysthefamouswriterwroteaboutthefirE.Peoplethrewtheirthingsintotheriver.Manypoorpeoplestayedintheirhousesuntilthelastmoment.Birdsfelloutoftheairbecauseoftheheat.ThefirestoppedonlywhentheKingfinallyorderedpeopletodestroyhundredsofbuildingsinthepathofthefirE.Withnothinglefttoburnthefirebecameweakandfinallydiedout.AfterthefireChristopherWrenthearchitect建筑师wantedacitywithwiderstreetsandfinenewhousesofstonE.Infactthestreetsarestillnarrow;buthedidbuildmorethanfiftychurchesamongthemnewStPaul's.ThefirecausedgreatpainandlossbutafteritLondonwasabetterplace:acityforthefutureandnotjustofthepast.56.Thefirebeganin______.A.ahotelB.thepalaceC.puddingLaneD.ThamesStreet57.Theunderlinedword‘family’inthesecondparagraphmeans.A.homeB.childrenC.wifeandhusbandD.wifeandchildren58.Itseemsthatthewriterofthetextwasmostsorryforthefactthat______.A.somepeoplelosttheirlivesB.thebirdsintheskywerekilledbythefireC.manyfamousbuildingsweredestroyedD.theKing'sbakerywasburneddown59.Whydidthewritercite引用SamuelPepys?A.BecausePepyswasamongthoseputtingoutthefirE.B.BecausePepysalsowroteaboutthefirE.C.Toshowthatpoorpeoplesufferedmost.D.TogivethereaderaclearerpictureofthefirE.60.Howwasthefireputoutaccordingtothetext?A.Thekingandhissoldierscametohelp.B.AllthewoodenhousesinthecityweredestroyeD.C.Peoplemanagedtogetenoughwaterfromtheriver.D.Housesstandinginthedirectionofthefirewerepulleddown.
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GrowingupinPhiladelphiaLiebermanstartedcookingwithhisstay-at-homedadwhenhewasseven.Hisfood-lovingfamilyhadtwokitchensandhequicklylearnedwhatwasthebestwaytobakehiscakes.LiebermanimprovedhiskitchenskillsgreatlyduringayearabroadbeforecollegelearningfromacookinItalyandstudyinglocalspecialties地方特色菜inGermanySpainandFrancE.AtYalehewasknownforthrowingdinnerpartiessingle-handedlyfryingandbakingwhilemixingdrinksfordozensoffriends.JustforfunheandsomefriendsdecidedtotapeashownamedCampusCuisineabouthiscooking.Liebermanwasarealcollegestudentshowinghisclassmateshowtodothingslikemakedrinksoutofdining-hallfruit.Thathelpedtheshowbecomeverypopularamongthestudents.TheywouldstopLiebermanafterclassestoaskforhisadviceoncooking.TapesoftheshowwerepassedaroundwithwhichhisnamewentbeyondtheschoolandfinallytotheFoodNetwork.FoodNetworkproducerFlayhopestheyoungcookwillfindaplaceonthenetworktelevision.HesaysLieberman’scharismaiskey.FoodTVisn’taboutfoodanymoresaysFlay.It’saboutyourpersonality个性andfindingawaytokeeppeople’seyeballsonyourshow.ButLiebermanisn’tputtingallhiseggsinonebasket.AftertapingthefirstseasonofthenewhowLiebermanwasbackinhiswonsmallkitchenpreparingsandwiches.Anairlinecompany航空公司waslookingforsomeonetocomeupwithatastefulinexpensiveandeasy-to-makemenutoserveonitsflightsLiebermangotthejoB.41.WecanlearnfromthetextthatLieberman’sfamily____.A.haverelativesinEuropeB.lovecookingathomeC.oftenholdpartiesD.ownarestaurant42.TheFoodNetworkgottoknowLieberman____.A.atoneofhispartiesB.fromhisteachersC.throughhistapedshowD.onatelevisionprogram43.Whatdoesthewordcharismaunderlinedinthetextreferto?A.A.naturalabilitytoattractothers.B.A.waytoshowone’sachievement.C.Lieberman’safter-classinterest.D.Lieberman’sfinecookingskill.44.WhydidtheairlinecompanygiveLiebermanthejob?A.Hecouldpreparemealsinasmallkitchen.B.HewasfamousforhisshowsonFoodTV.C.Hewasgoodatusingeggstomakesandwiches.D.Hecouldcookcheapdeliciousandsimplemeals.45.WhatcanwelearnaboutLiebermanfromthetext?A.Heiscleverbutlonely.B.heisfriendlyandactivE.C.HeenjoystravelingarounD.D.Heoftenchangeshismenus.
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HowtoBeaWinnerSirStevenRedgraveWinnerof5OlympicGoldMedalsIn1997Iwasfoundtohavedevelopeddiabetes糖尿病.Believingmycareer职业生涯wasoverIfeltextremelylow.ThenoneofthespecialistssaidtherewasnoreasonwhyIshouldstoptrainingandcompeting.Thatwasit----theencouragementIneedeD.IcouldstillbeawinnerifIbelievedinmyself.Iamnotsayingthatitisn’tdifficultsometimes.ButIwantedtoprovetomyselfthatIwasn’tfinishedyet.Nothingistostandinmyway.KarenPickeringSwimmingWorldChampionIswim4hoursaday6daysaweek.Imanagethatsortofworkloadbyputtingitontopofmydiary.Thisisthekeytosuccess―youcan’tfollowacareerinanyfieldwithoutbeingwell-organizeD.ListwhatyoubelieveyoucanachievE.Trustyourselfwritedownyourgoalsforthedayhoweversmalltheyareandyou’llbeastepclosertoachievingthem.KirstenBestPoet&WriterWhenthingsaregettinghardavoiceinsidemyheadtellsmethatIcan’tachievesomething.Thenthereareotherdistractionssuchasfamilyorhobbies.ThekeyistoconcentratE.WhenIfeeltenseithelpsalottorepeatwordssuchas‘calm’‘peace’or‘focus’eitheroutloudorsilentlyinmyminD.ItmakesmefeelmoreincontrolandincreasesmyconfidencE.Thisisahabitthatcanbecomesecondnaturequiteeasilyandisapowerfulpsychological心理的tool.60.WhatdoesSirStevenRedgravemainlytalkabout?A.Difficultiesinfluencedhiscareer.B.SpecialistsofferedhimmedicaladvicE.C.TraininghelpedhimdefeathisdiseasE.D.Heovercametheshadowofillnesstowin.61.WhatdoesKarenPickeringputontopofherdiary?A.HertrainingschedulE.B.Herdailyhappenings.C.Herachievements.D.Hersportscareer.62.WhatdoestheunderlinedworddistractionsprobablyrefertoA.Waysthathelponetofocus.B.WordsthathelponetofeellesstensE.C.Activitiesthatturnone'sattentionaway.D.Habitsthatmakeithardforonetorelax.63.Accordingtothepassagewhatdothethreepeoplehaveincommon?A.CouragE.B.Devotion.C.Hardwork.D.Self-confidencE.
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TheLinguisticHabitsofaNewGenerationIntheyearof1914ayounggirlnamedMonicaBaldwinenteredaconvent女修道院remainingthereuntil1941whenshereturnedtotheouterworlD.Duringthesetwenty-eightyearswarsandrevolutionshadcomeandgoneinEuropE.HeruncleStanleyBaldwinhadledhiscountryforsometimE.TechnicaldevelopmentshadchangedtheconditionsofeverydaylifealmostbeyondrecognitionsbutalltheseeventshadleftasamatteroffactuntouchedthesmallreligiouscommunitytowhichshehadbelongeD.In1949MissBaldwinpublishedherimpressionsofthosebewildering令人困惑的yearsofherreturntoaworldinwhichthemotorcarhadreplacedthehorseandcarriageandwhererespectablewomenshowedtheirlegsandpaintedtheirfaces.YetitwasnotonlytheseoddsightsthatsurprisedherforshewasmorepuzzledbywhatshehearD.Duringarailwayjourneythetermluggageinadvancemeantnothingtohersoindesperationsheaskedtheportertodoashethoughtbest.ReadingthenewspapersmadeherfeelverystupidbecausethewritersofreviewsandleadingarticlesusedwordsandphrasessuchasJazzHollywoodCocktailandIsolationism.TheseandmanyotherswerequiteincomprehensibletoMissBaldwinwhowasreallybewilderedwhenfriendssaid:It’syourfuneralorBelieveitornot.ThisisarareandvaluableremindertotherestofusthattheEnglishlanguagedoesnotstandstill.AlllanguagechangesoveraperiodoftimeforreasonswhichareimperfectlyunderstooD.Orrathersincespeechisreallyaformofhumanactivityitismoreexacttosaythateachsuccessivegenerationbehaveslinguisticallyinaslightlydifferentmannerfromitspredecessors前辈祖先.Inhisteenstheyoungmanlikestoshowhowup-to-dateheisbytheuseofthelatestslang俚语butastheyearsgobysomeofhisslangbecomesstandardusageandinanycaseheslowlygrowslessreceptive乐于接受的tolinguisticnovelties新颖新奇sothatbythetimehereacheshisfortieshewillprobablybeunwarethatsomeoftheexpressionsandpronunciationsnowbeingusedwerefrowneduponbyhisownparents.Inthisrespectlanguageisalittlelikefashionsinpeople’sdress.Theinformalclothesofonegenerationbecometheeverydaywearofthenextandjustasyoungdoctorsandbankclerksnowadaysgoabouttheirbusinessinsportsjacketstheyareallowedintotheirnormalvocabularyexpressionswhichwereoncelimitedtoslangandfamiliarconversation.71.MissBaldwinfoundtheworldtotallychangedbecause.A.shehadworkedforareligiouscommunityforalongtimeB.shehadbeencutofffromtherestoftheworldformanyyearsC.thecommunitywhereshelivedhadbeeninwarformanyyearsD.therehadbeentoomanytechnicaldevelopments72.DuringarailwayjourneyMissBaldwin.A.foundtheporter’swordshardtounderstandB.foundherluggagetooheavytocarryC.didnotknowhowtotalkwiththeporterD.hadtoasktheportertolookafterherluggage73.Youngpeopleliketousethelatestslangbecause.A.theyfeelitiseasiertouseB.theybelieveitwillsoonbecomestandardusageC.theywanttoshowtheyhavecaughtupwiththetimeD.theyfinditmorepowerfulinexpressingfeelings74.MissBaldwin’sexperienceshowsusthat.A.theEnglishlanguagehasnotchangedmuchB.theEnglishlanguagehasentirelychangedC.languagedoesn’tchangeatallinthereligiousworldD.languagechangeswiththepassageoftime75.Bythetimeamanisfortyhewill.A.bespeakingthesamelanguageashisparentsdoB.havechangedhiswayofspeakingC.notusetheslanghelikedtousewhenyoungD.beusinglessnewslanginspeechandwriting
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EddieMcKayaonce-forgottenpilotisasubjectofgreatinteresttoagroupofhistorystudentsinCanada.ItallstartedwhenGrahamBroadaprofessorattheUniversityofWesternOntariofoundMcKay'snameinafootnoteinabookaboutuniversityhistory.Mckaywasincludedinalistofuniversityalumni校友whohadservedduringtheFirstWorldWarbuthisnamewasunfamiliartoBroadaspecialistinmilitaryhistory.OutofcuriosityBroadspenthoursatthelocalarchives档案馆inafruitlesssearchforinformationonMckay.Tiredanddiscouragedhefinallygaveup.OnhiswayoutBroad'sglancehappenedtofallonanexhibitingcaseshowingsomeoldnewspapers.Hiseyewasdrawntoanoldpictureofayoungmaninarugbyuniform.Ashereadthewordsbesidethepictureheexperiencedathrillingrealization.AfterlookingforhimalldaytherehewasstaringupatmeoutoftheexhibitingcasesaidBroaD.ExcitedbythefindBroadaskedhisstudentstocontinuehissearch.Theycombedoldnewspapersandothermaterialsforclues.Graduallyapicturecameintoview.CaptainAlfredEdwinMcKayjoinedtheBritishRoyalFlyingCorpsin1916.Hedownedtenenemyplanesoutlivedhisentiresquadron中队asaWWIflyerspentsometimeasaflyinginstructorinEnglandthenreturnedtothefrontwherehewaseventuallyshotdownoverBelgiumandkilledinDecember1917.Butthere'smoretohisstory.Forabrieftimein1916hewasprobablythemostfamouspilotintheworldsaysBroaD.HewascreditedwithdowningOswaldBoclckethemostfamousGermanpilotatthetimE.YetinaletterhomeMcKayrefusedtotakecreditsayingthatBoelckehadactuallycrashedintoanotherGermanplanE.Mckay'swarrecordsweredestroyedduringaWorldWarIIairbombingonLondon---anexplanationforwhyhewasallbutforgotten.ButnowthankstotheeffortsofBroadandhisstudentsamarkerinMcKay'smemorywasplacedontheuniversitygroundsinNovember2007.IfoundmyeyesfillingwithtearsasIreadtheword'deceased'阵亡nexttohisnamesaidCoreyEverrettastudentwhofoundapictureifMckayinhisuniform.ThiswassuchasimpleexampleofthefactthathehadbeenastudentjustlikeusbutinsteadoffinishinghistimeatWesternhechosetofightanddieforhiscountry.56WhatmadeProfessorBroadcontinuehissearchformoreinformationonMcKay?A.A.uniformofMcKay.B.A.footnoteaboutMcKayC.A.bookonMcKayD.ApictureofMcKay57.WhatdidthestudentsfindoutaboutMcKay?A.HetrainedpilotsforsometimE.B.Helivedlongerthanotherpilots.C.HediedintheSecondWorldWar.D.HewasdownedbythepilotBoelckE.McKay'sflyingdocumentsweredestroyedin_______.A.BelgiumB.GermanyC.CanadaD.England59.WecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthatMcKay_____.A.preferredfighttohisstudyB.wenttowarbeforegraduationC.leftapictureforCoreyEverrettD.setanexampleforhisfellowstudents60.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?Theresearchintowarhistory.Thefindingofaforgottenhero.Thepilotsofthetwoworldwars.Theimportanceofmilitarystudies.
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Adults成年人usuallydonotremembermostofthethingsthataretaughtbytheirteachersatschool.ButthisstoryisonesuchlessonthatIwillneverforget.EverytimeIdriftoffcourseIthinkofthisstory.ItwasanormalMondaymorningandmyteacherwasteachingusonimportantthingsinlifeandaboutdevotingourselvestowhatisimportanttous.Thisishowthestorywent:AnoldmanlivedinacertainpartofLondonandhewouldwakeupeverymorningandgotothesubway.HewouldgetontothetrainrighttoCentralLondonandthensitatthestreetcornerandbeg乞讨.HewoulddothiseverysingledayofhislifE.Hesatatthesamestreetcornerandbeggedforalmost20years.Hishousewasdirtyandastench恶臭cameoutofthehouseanditsmelledterriblE.TheneighborscouldnotstandthesmellanymoresotheycalledforthepoliceofficerstocleartheplacE.TheofficersknockeddownthedoorandcleanedthehousE.Thereweresmallbagsofmoneyalloverthehousethathehadcollectedovertheyears.Thepolicecountedthemoneyandtheysoonrealizedthattheoldmanwasamillionaire百万富翁.Theywaitedoutsidehishouseexpectingtosharethegoodnewswithhim.WhentheoldmanarrivedhomethateveningoneoftheofficerstoldhimthattherewasnoneedforhimtobeganymoreashewasarichmannowamillionairE.Buttheoldmansaidnothingatall;hewentintohishouseandlockedthedoor.Thenextmorninghewokeupasusualwenttothesubwaysatatthestreetcornerandcontinuedtobeg.Clearlythisoldmanhadnogreatplansdreamsoranythingsignificant有意义的forhislifE.Welearnnothingfromthisstoryotherthan除了stayingfocusedon专心于thethingsweenjoydoing.Theunderlinedpartinthefirstparagraphmaymean______.A.IgettiredoflearningmysubjectsB.IfailtolistentolessonsattentivelyC.IgointhewrongdirectionoflifeD.Iwouldn’tliketogotoschoolTheneighborcalledthepolicebecause______.A.theoldmankeptbeggingmoneyfromthemeverydayB.therewassomethingdangerousintheoldman’shouseC.theoldmanwouldn’tbuyticketsforthetrainD.theycouldn’tbearthesmellfromtheoldman’shouseWhentheoldmanknewhewasamillionairehe______.A.remainedcalmB.becameexcitedC.feltworriedD.becamenervousWhatlessondowelearnfromthestory?A.MakegreatplansforyourlifE.B.KeepondoingwhatyoulikE.C.Dosomethingthatisgoodtosociety.D.Dependonyourselfratherthanothers.
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IntheLincolnshirevillageofBurgh-le-MarshtherewasoncealargeareaoflandcalledBellStringAcrE.ItgotitsnamethelocallegendtellsbecauseofanarrowescapE.Onadarkwinter'snightearlyintheseventeenthcenturytheysayaship'scaptainwasguidinghisshiptopassalongthisdifficultdistanceofcoastwhenhesuddenlyheardchurchbells.IfIcanhearthosethecaptainreasonedthenImustbefartooclosetoshoreforcomfort.Swiftlyhechangedhispositionthussavinghimselfandhisship.ToshowhisthankshesoonafterwardsboughtapieceoflandatBurgh-le-Marsh.RentonthisBellStringAcreheorderedshouldgotowardthemaintenanceofthechurchbell'spull-ropesothatitmightringoutitshelpfulwarningsherequiredfirmlyforever.Anotherlesscharmingstorytellshowthetownspeoplerefusedtoringthebellfortheyallrelishedtheideaofstealinggoodsfromshipwrecksbutthataministerrantothetowerandrangthebell.Hisbraveactsavedtheshipbutthentheministerdiedofextremetiredness.Andthenitissaidthegratefulcaptainmarriedtheclergyman'sdaughter.Inanycasethecaptain’srequestishonoredallwinterlonginBurgh-le-Marsh.BeginningeveryOctober10thebellringsnightlyat8p.m.April7isthelastnightofthebells―thatistillthenextOctober.58.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphmainlytellus?A.WhereBellStringAcreis.B.A.storyaboutabravecaptain.C.TheoriginofBellStringAcrE.D.Itisdangeroustosailalongthecoast.59.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat____________.A.itwasverycheaptobuyapieceoflandinLincolnshireB.ThechurchinBurgh-le-MarshwasveryclosetothecoastC.ThetownspeoplerefusedtoringthebellbecauseoflackofmoneyD.Thechurchcouldn’taffordtokeepthebell’spull-ropeingoodcondition60.Theunderlinedwordrelishedinthesecondparagraphprobablymeans______.A.preferredB.dislikedC.competedD.warned61.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Therewasnowaythattheministerwouldattendthecaptain’swedding.B.BellringfromthechurchwarnedtheshipofitsdangerouscoursE.C.Therewasnobellatnightforthesailorsforabouthalfayear.D.TheMinster’sdaughterwasforcedtomarrythecaptain.
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OnacoldJanuarymorninginaWashingtonDCMetroStationamanwithaviolinplayedforaboutanhour.Duringthattimeabout2000peoplewentthroughthestationmostofthemontheirwaytowork.After3minutesamiddle-agedmannoticedtherewasamusicianplaying.Hestoppedforafewsecondsandthenhurriedon.Fourminuteslatertheviolinistreceivedhisfirstdollar:awomanthrewthemoneyinthehatwithoutstoppingandcontinuedtowalk.After6minutesayoungmanleanedagainstthewalltolistentohimthenlookedathiswatchandwalkedaway.After10minutesa3-year-oldboystoppedbuthismotherdraggedhimalonghurriedly.Thisactionwasrepeatedbyseveralotherchildren.Everyparentwithoutexceptionforcedtheirchildrentomoveonquickly.Finallyonly6peoplestoppedandlistenedforashortwhilE.About20gavemoneybutcontinuedtowalkattheirnormalpacE.Themancollectedatotalof$32.WhenhefinishedplayingnooneapplaudeD.TheviolinistwasJoshuaBelloneofthegreatestmusiciansintheworlD.Heplayedoneofthemostintricate复杂的pieceseverwrittenwithaviolinworth$3.5milliondollars.TwodaysbeforeJoshuaBellsoldoutatheatreinBostonwheretheseatsaveraged$100each.TheprogramwasorganizedbytheWashingtonPostaspartofasocialexperimentaboutunderstandingtasteandpeople’ssocialposition.Inacommonplaceenvironmentataninappropriatehourdoweappreciatebeauty?Dowestoptoappreciateit?Dowerecognizetalentinanunexpectedcontext?Ifwedonottakeamomenttostopandlistentooneofthebestmusiciansintheworldplayingsomeofthefinestmusiceverwrittenhowmanyotherthingsarewemissing?Thefirstparagraphisaimedtotellus______.A.themanchoseabadplaceforplayingB.whatbackgroundthestorywassetinC.howbusypeoplewerethatmorningD.manypeopleshowedinterestinmusicWecaninferfromthepassagethat______.A.noneofthepassers-bywerefondofmusicB.beautycanonlybeenjoyedinparticularplacesC.inawaytheviolinistwasmistakenasabeggarD.JoshuaBellfirstplayedtheviolininthestationAccordingtothewriterpeopleshould_____.A.listentoasmanygreatmusiciansaspossibleB.trytocreatebeautifulthingsforotherstoenjoyC.showkindnesstoanyonewhetherthey’rerichornotD.noticeandappreciatewhat’sgoingonintheirdailylife
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Onceuponatimeinalandfarawaytherewasawonderfuloldmanwholovedeverythinganimalsspidersinsects...Onedaywhilewalkingthroughthewoodstheniceoldmanfoundacocoon茧ofabutterfly.HetookithomE.A.fewdayslaterasmallopeningappeared;hesatandwatchedthebutterflyforseveralhoursasitstruggledtoforceitsbodythroughthatlittleholE.Thenitseemedtostopmakinganyprogress.Itappearedasifithadgottenasfarasitcouldanditcouldgonofarther.Thenthemandecidedtohelpthebutterflysohetookapairofscissorsandsnippedofftheremainingbitofthecocoon.Thebutterflythenemerged露出easily.Butithadaswollenbodyandsmallshriveledwings.Themancontinuedtowatchthebutterflybecauseheexpectedthatatanymomentthewingswouldenlargeandexpandtobeabletosupportthebodywhichwouldcontract收缩intimE.Neitherhappened!Infactthebutterflyspenttherestofitslifecrawlingaroundwithaswollenbodyandshriveledwings.Itneverwasabletofly.WhatthemaninhiskindnessandhastedidnotunderstandwasthattherestrictingcocoonandthestrugglerequiredforthebutterflytogetthroughthetinyopeningwereNature'swayofforcingfluidfromthebodyofthebutterflyintoitswingssothatitwouldbereadyforflightonceitachieveditsfreedomfromthecocoon.SometimesstrugglesareexactlywhatweneedinourlifE.Ifwewereallowedtogothroughourlifewithoutanyobstaclesitwouldcrippleus.Wewouldnotbeasstrongaswhatwecouldhavebeen.Andwecouldneverfly.56.Whatdidtheoldmanfindwhenwalkingthroughthewoods?A.A.cocoonofabutterfly.B.A.butterfly.C.A.spider.D.A.pairofscissors.57.Whatwouldhavehappenedtothebutterflywithouttheoldman’shelp?A.Itwouldhavediedinthecocoon.B.Itwouldhavebecomeatruebutterfly.C.Itwouldhavebeenstrongenoughtogofarther.D.Itwouldhavestoppedstrugglingthroughthecocoon.58.TheunderlinedwordcrippleinParagraph7probablymeans______.A.disableB.climbC.enableD.beat59.Whatcanwelearnfromthisstory?A.MancannevergoagainstnaturE.B.It’snecessarytolivewithsomedifficulties.C.OnecannothelpotherswithoutthinkingtwicE.D.Mankindshouldtakegoodcareofinsects.
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DicklivedinEnglanD.OnedayinJanuaryhesaidtohiswifeI'mgoingtoflytoNewYorknextweekbecauseI'vegotsomeworktherE.Whereareyougoingtostaythere?hiswifeaskeD.Idon'tknowyet.DickanswereD.Pleasesendmeyouraddressfromthereinatelegram电报hiswifesaiD.AllrightDickanswereD.HeflewtoNewYorkonJanuary31standfoundanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.Heputhisthingsinhisroomandthenhesenthiswifeatelegram.Heputtheaddressofhishotelinit.Intheeveninghedidn'thaveanyworksohewenttoacinemA.Hecameoutatnineo'clockandsaidNowI'mgoingbacktomyhotelandhaveanicedinner.HefoundataxiandthedriversaidWheredoyouwanttogo?ButDickdidn'trememberthenameandaddressofhishotel.Whichhotelaremythingsin?hesaidAndwhatamIgoingtodotonight?Butthedriverofthetaxididnotknow.SoDickgotoutandwentintoapostofficE.TherehesenthiswifeanothertelegramandinithewrotePleasesendmemyaddressatthispostofficE.DickflewtoNewYorkbecause___.A.hewentthereforaholidayB.hehadworkthereC.hewentthereforsightseeing观光D.hishomewasthereWhydidhiswifewantatelegramfromhim?A.Becauseshedidn'tknowhisaddressyetB.BecauseshewantedtogotoNewYorktooC.BecauseshemightsendhimanothertelegramD.Becauseshecouldn'tleaveherhusbandbyhimselfinNewYorkWhowouldsendhimthenameandaddressofhishotel?A.Themanagerofhishotel.B.ThepoliceofficE.C.Thetaxidriver.D.HiswifE.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A.Dickstayedatanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.B.Dickdidn'tworkonthefirstnightofhisarrival.C.Dickforgottosendhiswifeatelegram.D.Dickwantedtogobacktohishotelinataxi.
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第三部分阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C.D中选出最佳选项AKnowinghowmuchherownchildrenlovedpresentsatChristmasAnnSuttonalwaystriedtoseekhelpforoneortwopoorfamilies.WithasocialworkermothertheSuttonchildrenhadinheritedhercommitmenttoserviceandknewnevertotaketheirgoodfortuneatChristmasforgranteD.ThisyearKinzieherseven-year-olddaughterwasthrilledthatSantaClauswouldmakeaspecialvisittoa22-year-oldmothernamedAshleywhoworkedinafactoryraisingher12-month-oldsonbyherself.ThephonerangonSunday.A.representativefromalocalorganizationwascallingtosaythattheaidAnnhadrequestedforAshleyhadfallenthrough.NoSantaClausnopresentsnothing.Annsawthecheervanishfromherchildren’sfacesatthenews.WithoutawordKinzieranintoherbedroom.Shereturnedherfacesetwithdetermination.Openingupherpiggybanksheputallthecoinsontothetable:$3.30.EverythingshehaD.MomshetoldAnnIknowit’snotmuch.Butmaybethiswillbuyapresentforthebaby.AtabreakfastmeetingthenextdayAnntoldhercoworkersaboutherdaughter’sstory.TohersurprisestaffmembersbegantoopentheirpursesandemptytheirpocketstohelpKinziE.Byday’sendthestoryofKinzie’sgifthadspreadbeyondAnn’sofficE.Shereceivedacallfromanunknowndonor.Ifaseven-year-oldcouldgiveeverythingshehadhesaidheshouldatleastmatchhergift100to1.Hecontributed$300.OnChristmasEveAnndrovethroughthepouringraintothesmalltrailerwheretheAshleysliveD.ThenshebegantounloadthegiftsfromthecarhandingthemtoAshleyonebyonE.AshleywasverymoveD.Reflectingonalittlegirl’sgenerosityAshleysaysshe’llonedaybeabletodosomethingsimilarforsomeoneelseinneeD.KinziecouldhaveusedthatmoneyforherselfbutshegaveitawayAshleysays.She’sthetypeofkidI’dlikemysontogrowuptobE.56.AccordingtothetextAnnSutton______________.A.ismakinglotsofmoneyB.isreadytohelpothersC.isonlycaringaboutherselfD.isahard-workingmother57.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothetext?A.Ashleylivedahardlifewithherlittleson.B.TheSuttonchildrentookAnneasanexampletofollow.C.ThecoworkersofAnnhelpedKinzietorealizeherwish.D.AnnSuttontriedtoaskforhelpforherownchildren.58.WhatcanwelearnaboutKinzie?A.ShewasafraidthatSantaClauswouldvisittheAshleys.B.SheshouldgetsomepresentsfromhermotheratChristmas.C.Shedevotedallhercoinstobuyingapresentforthebaby.D.Shewascheerfulwhenhearingtheaidhadfallenthrough.59.Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.ItrainedheavilyonChristmasEvE.B.AnnhandedgiftstoAshleyonebyonE.C.AshleyhopedshewouldhelpsomeoneelseinneeD.D.A.gooddeedcaninfluencemanypeople’sbehavior.60.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.A.YoungGirl’sGiftB.A.Mother’sLoveC.A.StoryofYoungGirlD.AnUnknownDonor
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ItwastimeforMr.RoccotoshutupshopwhenIhurriedintotheflorist’s.Nowwhatisityouwant?Mr.RoccoturnedtomE.IwantthemostbeautifulfloweryouhavE.IreplieD.Andjusthowmuchdoyouhavetopayforthismostbeautifulflower?IheldoutawethandshowingaquarteranddimE.Henoddedandthenshowedmeaplantonthecounter.Icangiveyouthisonefor35cents.hesaiD.AwgeeIprotesteditlookslikeaweed!About18incheshightheplantwasinasmallpotcoveredwithfadedredpaper.Nowtrustmeboy—Ipromisethattomorrowmorningwhenyougetupyouwillfindyourmostbeautifulflower.saidMr.Rocco.IknewhimtobeagoodhonestmansoIagreedtotakeit.ItwasalmostmidnightwhenIarrivedhomE.Momwasseriouslysickandusingthefrontbedroom.IlookedintoseeifshewasasleepandthenquietlytiptoedinandsettheplantonthetablebesideherbeD.IwantedhertobesurprisedwhenshewokeonMother’sDay.ThenextmorningIdressedandhurrieddownstairs.ThesunwasshiningthroughkitchenwindowasIlookedintoMom’sroom.Shemotionedformetocomeinthenglancedoveratthetablewheretheplantwas.Holymackerel!Therewerethreebigyellowtrumpet-shaped喇叭状的blooms.ItwasjustlikeMr.Roccosaid—themostbeautifulflowerIeversaw!WhenIlookedatMomshewassmilingastearsstreameddownhercheeks.Sheheldoutherhandformetocomenearthenpulledmecloseandhuggedtillithurt.Thenrememberinghercontagiousconditionandthatshewasn’tsupposedtotouchmeshequicklyletmego.Mydearmomdiedthenextnight.ThemomentshehuggedmeturnedouttobethemostwonderfulmomentofmylifE.NotonlyhadthatbeautifulplanthelpedshowjusthowmuchIlovedherbutI’dalwaysknowhowmuchshelovedmE.Theauthordidn’tliketheplantrecommendedbyMr.Roccoatfirstbecause______.A.thepackingoftheplantwasshabbyB.theplantwasmoreaweedthanaflowerC.theplantappearedtooordinarytobethemostbeautifulD.hethoughtMr.RoccowasreluctanttodothedealwithhimMother’sconditionwascontagiousLine6ParA.3for______.A.shewasatthedeath’sdoorB.shesufferedfromtheillnessC.othersweresickofherappearanceD.virusmightspreadfromhertoothersWhenmotherhuggedtheauthortightlyshewasshowingthat______.A.shelikedbeinggivengiftsB.shevaluedwhattheauthorhaddoneforherC.shewasawareoftheapproachingofdeathD.shewastouchedbythebeautyoftheflowerThestoryismainlydevelopedby______________.A.timeB.logicC.comparisonD.causeandresultWhichmaybethebesttitleofthepassage?A.FlowersofLoveB.A.Son’sLoveforMotherC.LowPriceHighValueD.A.SpecialMother’sDay
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AskidsmyfriendsandIspentalotoftimeoutinthewoods.Thewoodswasourpart-timeaddressdestinationpurposeandexcusE.IfIwenttoafriend’shouseandfoundhimnotathomehismothermightsayOhhe’soutinthewoodswithatone语气ofairyacceptancE.It’ssimilartothetonepeoplesometimesusenowadaystotellmethatsomeoneI’mlookingforisonthegolfcourseoratthegymorevenawayfromhisdesk.Forusten-year-oldsbeingoutinthewoodswasjustanexcusetodowhateverwefeellikeforawhilE.Wesometimestoldourselvesthatwhatweweredoinginthewoodswasexploring探索.Exploringwasamorepopularideabackthenthanitistoday.Historyseemedtobemostlyaboutexplorers.Ourexplorationsthoughseemedtohavelesssystemthanthehistorickind:somethingusuallycameupalongtheway.SaywestayedinthewoodsthrowingrocksshootingfrogspickingblackberriesdigginginwhatwewerebrieflypersuadedwasanItalianburialmounD.OftenwegotlostandhadtoclimbatreetofindoutwherewewerE.Ifyoureadastoryinwhichsomeonedoesthatsuccessfullybeskeptical:thetopmostbranchesareusuallytooskinnytoholdweightandwecouldneverclimbhighenoughtoseeanythingexceptothertrees.Therewerefourorfivetreesthatwevisitedregularly----tallbeecheseasytoclimbandcomfortabletositin.ItwasinatreetoothatourdaysoffoolingaroundinthewoodscametoanenD.Bythensomeofushasreachedseventhgradeandhadbeguntheroughrideofadolescence青春期.InMarchthemonthwhenweusuallytooktothewoodsagainafterwintertwofriendsandIsetouttogoexploring.WeclimbedatreeandallofasuddenitoccurredtoallthreeofusatthesametimethatwerereallywereratherbigtobeupinatreE.SoontherewouldbethespringdancesonFridayeveningsinthehighschoolcafeteriA.45.Theauthorandhisfiendswereoftenoutinthewoodsto_______.A.spendtheirfreetimeB.playgoldandothersportsC.avoiddoingtheirschoolworkD.keepawayfromtheirparents46.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph2?A.TheactivitiesinthewoodswerewellplanneD.B.Humanhistoryisnottheresultofexploration.C.Explorationshouldbeasystematicactivity.D.Theauthorexploredinthewoodsaimlessly.47.TheunderlinedwordskepticalinParagraph3isclosestinmeaningto______.A.calmB.doubtfulC.seriousD.optimistic48.Howdoestheauthorfeelabouthischildhood?A.Happybutshort.B.LonelybutmemorablE.C.Boringandmeaningless.D.LongandunforgettablE.
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IwasborninMississippiinthe1960s.MydisabilitieswerecausedbylackofoxygentomybrainwhenIwasafive-year-oldboy.IgrewupknowingIwasdifferent.ThefirsttimeIfelthurtandleftoutwasinGradeFivE.TheotherfourthandfifthgradersplayedtogetheringymclasswhileIwasputinthesecondgradegymclass.OnedayafamousfootballplayervisitedthefourthandfifthgradeP.E.class.AllthekidsgothisautographexceptmebecauseIwaswiththesecondgradersplayinggames.Momcalledtheschooltotellthemitwasn’tfairbuttheschoolscoldedmeforcomplainingtoomuch.Inthe1980swhenmymomwasgivingbirthtomysistershehadmadeamajorstroke中风anddieD.Mydadbecameevenmoredistant.Iwasverysadandbeganusingalcoholtoeasethepain.Dadgotremarriedin1985.Everyonewenttohisweddingexceptme;hetoldmetostayathomeandwatchthehousE.WhenmyhighschoolballcamearoundIwantedtogobutwasn’talloweD.WhenIgraduatedmydadandstep-momrefusedtoholdapartyformE.Theyputmeinagrouphomeaftergraduation.MylifechangedwhenIbecamealocalleaderoftheNationalSelf-advocacy自我辩护Group.AtfirstIthoughtthegroupwasn’tformeuntilIfoundoutitwasallaboutempowerment授权!Mygoalistobethevoiceforpeoplewhohaven’tbeenheardandtoempowerthem.Manyfamilieslikeminedon’tbelievetheirdisabledfamilieshaveavoiceormindoftheirown.Lookingbackovermy16yearsofleadershipexperienceI’mproudthatI’vehelpeddisabledpeoplE.Theyshouldbeencouragedtonevergiveupandtofollowtheirownpath.56.Whenthewriterwasinthefifthgradehe.A.washurtbyhisclassmatesinschoolB.feltleftoutforthefirsttimeinhislifeC.studiedwiththesecondgradersD.oftencomplainedabouttheschool57.Accordingtothepassagethewriter.A.wasborndisabledB.didn’tstudywellatschoolC.washappyinhischildhoodD.didn’tgetalongwellwithhisfather58.FromthepassagewecanknowthattheNationalSelf-advocacyGroupis.A.anorganizationthatgivesdisabledpeoplehelpB.acluborganizedcompletelybydisabledpeopleC.ahospitalwhichonlytreatspeoplewithdisabilitiesD.aschoolthatteachesparentshowtodealwiththeirdisabledkids
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第三部分阅读理解第一节20小题第二节5小题每小题2分共50分第一节阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卷上将该项标号涂黑ConcernwithmoneyandthenmoremoneyinordertobuytheconveniencesandluxuriesofmodernlifehasbroughtgreatchangestothelivesofmostFrenchmen.MorepeopleareworkingharderthaneverbeforeinFrancE.Inthecitiesthetraditionalleisurelymiddaymealisdisappearing.Officesshopsandfactoriesarediscoveringthegreatefficiencyofashortlunchhourincompanylunchrooms.Inalmostalllinesofworkemphasisnowfallsoneverincreasingoutput.ThusthetypicalFrenchmanproducesmoreearnsmoreandbuysmoreconsumergoodsthanhiscounterpartofonlyagenerationago.HegainsincreaturecomfortandeaseoflifE.Whathelosestosomeextentishissenseofpersonaluniquenessorindividuality.SomesaythatFrancehasbeenAmericanizeD.ThisisbecausetheUnitedStatesisaworldsymbolofthetechnologicalsocietyanditsconsumerproducts.Theso-calledAmericanizationofFrancehasitscritics批评家.Theyfearthatassemblyline装配线lifewillleadtothedisappearanceofthepleasuresofthemoregracefulandleisurelybutlessproductiveoldFrenchstylE.Whatwillhappentheyasktotasteelegance优雅andthecultivationofthegoodthingsinlifetojoyinthesmellofafreshlypickedappleawalkbytheriverorjusthappyhoursofconversationinalocalcafé?Sincethelate1950slifeinFrancehasindeedtakenonqualitiesofrushtensionandthepursuitofmaterialgain.Someofthestrongestcriticsofthenewwayoflifearetheyoungespeciallyuniversitystudents.TheyareconcernedwiththefutureandtheyfearthatFranceisthreatenedbytheachievementsofthiscompetitivegoods-orientedculturE.AttimestheyhavereactedagainstthetrendwithconsiderableviolencE.InspiteofthecriticshowevercountlessFrenchmenarecommittedtokeepingFranceintheforefrontofthemoderneconomicworlD.Theyfindthatthepresentlifebringsmorerewardsconveniencesandpleasuresthanthatofthepast.TheybelievethatamodernindustrialFranceispreferabletotheolD.1.Whichofthefollowingisnotgivenasafeature特色oftheoldFrenchwayoflife?A.LeisurE.B.TastE.C.EleganceD.Efficiency.2.Thepassagesuggeststhat_________.A.thesmelloffreshlypickedapplesisnomorepopularwiththeFrenchB.it’snowunlikelytoseeaFrenchmanenjoyingawalkbytheriverC.inpursuingmaterialgainstheFrencharesufferinglosseselsewhereD.studentcriticsaregreatinnumberthanthepeopleenjoyingthenewlifestyle3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutFrenchmen?A.ManyofthempreferthemodernlifestylE.B.TheyactuallyenjoyworkingattheassemblylinE.C.TheyaremoreconcernedwithmoneythanbeforE.D.Theyaremorecompetitivethantheoldgeneration.4.Whichofthefollowingbeststatesthemainideaofthepassage?A.GreatchangeshaveoccurredintheFrenchwayofLifE.B.ThenewlifestyleinFranceisfacingseriouscriticism.C.Francehasbeenpushedintheforefrontoftheworldeconomy.D.Frenchmenusedtobelazyandonlyenjoylifeconveniences.
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Margaretmarriedwithtwosmallchildrenhasbeenworkingforthelastsevenyearsasanightcleanercleaningofficesinabigbuilding.Shetrainedasanursebuthadtogiveitupwhenherelderchildbecameseriouslyill.Iwouldhavelikedtogobacktoitbuttheshifts工作班次areallwrongformeasIhavetobehometogetthechildrenupandofftoschool.Sosheworksasacleanerinsteadfrom9p.m.till6A.m.fivenightsaweekforjust£90beforetaxandinsurancE.It’sbetterthanitwaslastyearbutIstillthinkthatpeoplewhowork‘unsocialhours’shouldgetabitextrA.Thehoursshe’schosentoworkmeantthatsheseesplentyofthechildrenbutverylittleofherhusbanD.Howevershedoesn’tthinkthatputsanypressureontheirrelationship.Herworkisn’tphysicallyveryhardbutit’snotexactlypleasanteither.Idogetangrywithpeoplewholeavetheirofficeslikeaplaceforraisingpigs.Iftheyrealizedpeoplelikemehavetodoitperhapsthey’dbeabitmorecareful.Thefactthatshe’sworkingallnightdoesn’tworryMargaretatall.UnlikesomedarkbuildingsatnightthebuildingwheresheworksisfullylitandthewomenworkingroupsofthreE.SinceI’vegottobehereItrytoenjoymyself——andIusuallydobecauseoftheothergirls.Weallhaveagoodlaughsothetimeneverdrags.AnotherchallengeMargarethastofaceisthereactionofotherpeoplewhenshetellsthemwhatshedoesforaliving.Theythinkyou’reacleanerbecauseyoudon’tknowhowtoreadandwritesaidMargaret.IusedtothinkwhatmyparentswouldsayiftheyknewwhatI’dbeendoingbutIdon’tthinkthatwayanymorE.Idon’tdisliketheworkthoughIcan’tsayI’mmadaboutit.41.Margaretquitherjobasanursebecause_______A.shewantedtoearnmoremoneytosupportherfamilyB.shehadsufferedalotofmentalpressureC.sheneededtherighttimetolookafterherchildrenD.shefelttiredoftakingcareofpatients42.Margaretgetsangrywithpeoplewhoworkintheofficebecause_______.A.theynevercleantheirofficesB.theylookdownuponcleanersC.theyneverdotheirworkcarefullyD.theyalwaysmakeamessintheiroffices43.WhenatworkMargaretfeels_______.A.light-heartedbecauseofherfellowworkersB.happybecausethebuildingisfullylitC.tiredbecauseoftheheavyworkloadD.boredbecausetimepassedslowly44.TheunderlinedpartinthelastparagraphimpliesthatMargaret’sparentswould_______.A.helpcareforherchildrenB.regretwhattheyhadsaidC.showsympathyforherD.feeldisappointedinher
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DCanIseemybaby?askedthehappynewmother.Thebundle婴儿包wasplacedinherarmsandwhenshemovedthefoldofclothtolookuponhistinyfaceshegasped—thebabyhadbeenbornwithoutears.Timehoweverprovedthatthebaby’shearingwasperfectexcepthisappearancE.www.Onedaywhenherushedhomefromschoolandthrewhimselfintohismother’sarmshecriedoutbitterlyAboyabigboycalledme—af-freak.Shesighedknowingthathislifewastobeendlessofheartbreaks.HegrewuphandsomeforhismisfortunE.A.favoritewithhisfellowstudentshemighthavebeenclasspresidentbutforthat.HedevelopedagiftforliteratureandmusiC.Theboy’sfatherhadatalkwiththefamilydoctor.Couldnothingbedone?Ibelievewecouldgraft移植onapairofouterearsiftheycouldbedonated捐献thedoctordecideD.Sothesearchbeganforapersonwhowouldmakesuchasacrificeforayoungman.Twoyearswentby.ThenYou’regoingtothehospitalson.MotherandIhavesomeonewhowilldonatetheearsyouneeD.Butit’sasecret.saidthefather.Theoperationwasabrilliantsuccess.Histalentsblossomedintogenius.Schoolandcollegebecameaseriesofsuccesses.Laterhemarriedandenteredthediplomatic外交servicE.ButImustknow!heurgedhisfather.Whogavesomuchforme?Icouldneverdoenoughforhim.Idonotbelieveyoucouldsaidthefatherbuttheagreementwasthatyouarenottoknownotyet.Theyearskeptthesecretbutthedaydidcomeoneofthedarkestdaysthateverpassthroughason.Hestoodwithhisfatheroverhismother’scasket棺材.Slowlyandtenderlythefatherstretchedforthahandandraisedthethickreddish-brownhairtoletoutthesecret.52.Thestoryismainlyabout_______.A.howaboyhadnewearsthroughanoperationB.whatadevotedparentprivatelydidforthechildC.howadisabledboyturnedintoausefulpersonD.whyadonatormadeasacrificetoabrightboy53.Fromthefirstparagraphweknowthatthemother_______.A.wasdeterminedtodonateherearstoperfecthersonB.keptherhusbandunknownaboutthebaby’ssituationC.feltshockedanddisappointedtoseehernewbabyD.complainedofherbadlucktohaveadisabledchild54.TheunderlinedwordfreakinParagraph2istheclosestinmeaningto_______.A.slow-actingpersonB.ugly-lookingchildC.badly-behavedstudentD.strangely-shapedcreature55.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?www.A.Theagreementwasbetweenthedonatorandthefamily.B.Theboywassopopularthathewasmadeclasspresident.C.Finallytheboycametoknowwhothedonatorwas.D.ThemotherdonatedherearstohersonaftershedieD.56.Whatmorallessoncanwedrawfromthisreading?A.Realloveliesinwhatisdoneunknownratherthanwhatisdoneknown.B.Itisuptoparentstohelptheirchildrenheartandsoul.C.TruebeautyliesonlyintheheartnotinappearancE.D.Itisavirtue美德foryounggenerationstolearntobegrateful.
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第三部分阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分阅读下列短文从各篇短文后所给各题的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项A.universitygraduatedescribedasarespectableandintelligentwomanisseekingprofessionalhelpafterbeingconvictedof证明有罪shopliftingforthesecondtimeinsixmonths.AnaLuzrecentlystudyingforherPhDhasbeentoldshecouldendupbehindbarsunlessshecancontrolthedesiretostealfromshops.LuzwholiveswithherpartnerinFitzwilliamRoadCambridgeadmittedstealingclothesworth£9.95fromJohnLewisinOxfordStreetLondononMarch9.PhillipLemoyneprosecuting起诉saidLuzselectedsomeclothesfromadisplayandtookthemtotheladies’toiletinthestore.Whenshecameoutagainshewaswearingoneoftheskirtsshehadselectedhavingtakenofftheanti-theftsecurityalarms防盗警报装置.ShewasstoppedandcaughtafterleavingthestorewithoutpayingMrLemoynesaiD.Headdedthatshewasupsetonherarrestandapologizedforheractions.Luz28wassaidtohavebeenconvictedofshopliftingbyCambridgejudgeslastOctoberbutMoragDuffdefendingsaidshehadneverbeenintroublewiththepolicebeforethat.Sheisashamedandembarrassedbutdoesn’treallyhaveanyexplanationwhyshedidthisMissDuffsaid.Shedidn’tintendtostealwhenshewentintothestore.Sheisatalosstoexplainit.Sheisotherwiseaveryrespectableandintelligentyounglady.Shewenttoherdoctorandaskedforadvicebecauseshewantstoknowifthereisanythinginparticularthatcausedhertodothis.JudgeDavidAzanfinedLuz£50andwarned:You’vegotacriminalrecord.IfyoucarryonlikethisyouwillendupinprisonwhichwillruinyourbrightfutureyoumayhavE.LuzachievedadegreeindesignatuniversityinhernativeSpainwentontoafamousuniversityinBerlinGermanyforhermaster’sdegreeandisnowstudyingforaPhDatCambridgeUniversityUK.51.WhatisAnaLuz’snationality?A.American.B.British.C.Spanish.D.German.52.Whichofthefollowingbestexplainsthemeaningofthewordshopliftingusedinthepassage?A.Carryinggoodsinaliftforashop.B.Takinggoodstotheladies’toilet.C.Selectingsomegoodsfromadisplay.D.Takinggoodsfromashopwithoutpaying.53Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat____________.A.AnaLuzhasalreadygotherPhDatCambridgeUniversityUKB.AnaLuzisashamedandembarrassedandknowswhysheoftendidsoC.theuniversitygraduatewillbeputinprisonifshestealsinshopsoncemoreD.PhillipLemoyneistherespectableandintelligentwoman’sdefenselawyer54.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ShopliftingShameofaPhDStudentB.ApologizingfortheActionsinShopsC.SeekingProfessionalHelpfromExpertsD.ControllingtheDesiretoStealfromShops
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CIfYouMakeaMistakeDon’tWorry!Yeahyou’llwanttoforgetaboutthembutmistakescanbeuseful.Makingamistakedoesn’tmeanit’stheendoftheworlD.Inreallifeyouhavetogrowandmatureandwiththatcomessomegrowingpains.YouknowyoushouldhavestudiedhardbutyouwentoutwithsomefriendsinsteaD.Youknowyoushouldhaveputthemoneyintothebankforarainydayinsteadofspendingitonallkindsofthingsyoudidn’tneeD.It’sthegrowingpainscalledmistakesthatmostpeoplemakewhentheyaregrowingup.Facethem.Youaregoingtomakethem.Learnfromthem.Allofthepeopleyouwishtocopysuchasalltheexpertsinyourbusinessfieldhavemademistakes.They’llcontinuetomakemistakesforalltheirsuccesses.Oneofthemajordifferencesbetweenpeoplelikethemandthevastmajority大多数ofothersisthattheydon’tlettheirmistakesstopthem.Insteadtheyusetheirmistakesaslearningtools.Attheveryleastwhenyoumakeamistakeyou’llknowwhatnottodo.Andyoucanhelpothersbywarningthemofthemistakesyou’vemadE.Don’tletmistakesstopyoufromdoinganything.Learnfromthemdon’thideinacloset.FacinguptoyourmistakesnowandlaterwillmaturE.Whatmistakesareyoumakingrightnow?Takealookatanythingyoumightbedoingwrong.TakeastepbackandevaluateyoursituationthenfixwhateverneedstobecorrecteD.ThenmoveforwarD.AlwaysrememberyourmistakestoremindyourselfofwhatnottodoforthefuturE.63.Whydoesthewritersaymistakescanbeuseful?A.Becauseyoucangetsomegrowingpains.B.Becauseexpertsalsomakemistakes.C.Becauseyoucanmaturebyfacingandlearningfrommistakes.D.Becausenexttimeyouknowthatmoneyshouldn’tbewasteD.64.Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothewriter?A.Beforeyoumakeanymistakeyouhadbetterlocktheclosetinyourroom.B.KeepyourmistakesinmindinordernottomakethesamemistakesagaininthefuturE.C.Don’tgooutwithsomeofyourfriendsanymorE.D.ForgetyourmistakesandmoveforwarD.65.Whenwemakeanymistakenexttimeweshoulddothefollowingsexcept___.A.ThinkaboutthereasonwhywemakethemistakE.B.TrytocorrectthemistakE.C.Tellothersnottomakethesamemistakeasyoudo.D.Becarefulnottodoanything.66.Fromthetextwecaninferthat_____.A.facingmistakessomepeopleloseheartB.mistakescanbeusefulC.mistakescanbecalledgrowingpainsD.Putawaymoneywhenitisrainy
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Thinkofsomeofyourfavoritesingers.Whenyoulistentheycanmakeyouhappyorsadpeacefulorangry.TheycanmakeyourelaxorwanttogetupanddancE.Giftedsingershavethepowertoaffectusinmanyways―emotionallyphysicallyandmentally.Butbecomingagreatsingerisn’taseasyaslisteningtoonE.Ittakespracticedevotionandstronglungs!Justaskthewell-knownAmericanopera歌剧starCarolVaness.AttheMetropolitanOperainNewYorkCitywheresheoftensingsCarol’svoicemustbeloudenoughtobeheardbyfourthousandpeoplE.Itmustreacheverypersoninthetheaterwithoutamicrophoneevenwhenshe’ssingingsoftly.ThereasonCarolcanprojecthervoicethatfaristhewayshebreathes.Whenyoubreatheit’slikeaswimmertakingadeepbreathbeforegoingunderwaterCarolexplains.Youhavetotakealotofairintoyourlungs.AccordingtoCarolthemaindifferencebetweenpopsingingandoperaishowyoubreathehowmuchairyoutakeinandhowyoucontrolitcomingout.Regularsingingismorelikespeakingandit’salotsofter.WhenIsingforchildrenthey’reoftensurprisedbyhowthevibrationsstriketheirears―likewavesonabeachCarolsays.Inoperatheairdoesn’tjustgooutofyourmouth―itvibratesinyourchestthewayaguitarvibrateswhenit’splayeD.EversinceshestartedpianolessonsattheageoftenCarolhaslovedmusiC.Asshegotoldershedecidedtobecomeamusicteacher.Whenshewenttocollegeshetooksinginglessonsaspartofherstudies.Hervoiceteacherdiscoveredthatnineteen-year-oldCarolhadanexceptionallybeautifulsopranovoicethehighestsingingvoiceforwomen.CaroldecidedtomakeoperahergoalnotonlybecauseshelovedtosingbutalsobecauseshelovedthedramA.Operaisaplayinwhichthecharacterssingthewordsinsteadofspeakingthem.Thestoriesofoperacanbetragicorcomical.Theycanbepersonalstoriesabouttwopeoplefallinginloveorgrandstoriesaboutkingsandqueenswholivedlongago.Asthecharactersinanoperasingtheemotions情感expressedbywordsandmusiccometolifE.TodayCarolperformsthroughouttheUnitedStatesandEuropeandshehassongforalmosttwentyyears.ButshehasneverforgottenwhereshestartedsinginginthefirstpalacE.PutyourheartintoyoursingingandenjoyitsaysCarolbecausesingingisagreatjoy.That’swhyIsing.Infactthat’swhyeverybodysings.66.AccordingtothepassagetheMetropolitanOperainNewYorkCity_____.A.isafive-storybuildingB.canseat4000peopleC.hasnomicrophoneinitD.canprojectthesinger’svoice67.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.OperaSingingandPopSingingB.TheWayanOperaStarSingsC.AnOperaStarD.SingingwithoutaMicrophone68.WhichstatementisTRUEA.A.popsingerbreathesmoredeeplythananoperasingerwhenheorshesings.B.Operasingingismorelikespeaking.C.A.popsingertakesinmuchmoreairthananoperasingerwhensinging.D.Anoperasingerbreathesdifferentlyfromapopsingerwhensinging.69.FromthepassageyoucanconcludeallthefollowingEXCEPTthat_____.A.CaroloncelearnedtoplaythepianoB.CarolworkedasamusicteacherC.Carolhasbeensingingoperafor20yearsorsoD.CarolispopularwithAmericansandEuropeans70.ThesentencePutyourheartintoyoursinginginthelastparagraphmeans_____.A.devotingyourselftosingingB.takingtroubletosingC.singinghappilyD.tryingyourbesttosing
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IwasinarushasalwaysbutthistimeitwasforanimportantdateIjustcouldn’tbelatefor!Ifoundmyselfatacheckoutcounterbehindanelderlywomanseeminglyinnohurryasshepaidforhergroceries.A.PhDstudentwithnotalotofmoneyIhadhurriedintothestoretopickupsomeflowers.Iwasinahugerushthinkingofmyupcomingevening.IdidnotwanttobelateforthisdatE.WewereinBostonaplacenotalwaysknownforsmallconversationbetweenstrangers.ThewomanstoppedunloadingherbasketandlookedupatmE.ShesmileD.Itwasanicesmile-warmandreassunring-andIretunedhergiftbysmilingback.MustbeaspecialladywhoeveritisthatwillbegettingthosebeautifulflowersshesaiD.Yesshe’sspecialIsaidandthentomyembarrassmentthewordskeptcomingout.It‘sonlyourseconddatebutsomehowIamjusthavingthefeelingshe’s‘theone’jokinglyIaddedTheonlyproblemisthatIcan’tfigureoutwhyshe’dwanttodateaguylikemE.WellIthinkshe’sveryluckytohaveaboyfriendwhobringshersuchlovelyflowersandwhoisobviouslyinlovewithherthewomansaid.Myhusbandusedtobringmeflowerseveryweek-evenwhentinesweretoughandwedidn’thavemuchmoney.Thosewereincredibledays;bewasveryromanticand-ofcourse-Imisshimsincehe’spassedaway.Ipaidformyflowersasshewasgatheringuphergroceries.TherewasnodoubtinmymindasIwalkeduptoher.ItouchedherontheshoulderandsaidYouwererightyouknow.Theseflowersareindeedforaveryspeciallady.Ihandedtheflowersandthankedherforsuchaniceconversation.IttookheramomenttorealizethatIwasgivinghertheflowersIhadjustpurchaseD.YouhaveawonderfuleveningIsaiD.IlefthetwithabigsmileandmyheartwarmedasIsawhersmellingthebeautifulflowers.Irememberbeingslightlylateformydatethatnightandtellingmygirlfriendtheabovestory.A.coupleofyearslaterwhenIfinallyworkedupthecouragetoaskhertomarrymeshetoldmethatthisstoryhadhelpedtosealitforher-thatwasthenightthanIwonherheart.41.Whywasthewriterinahurrythatday?A.HewastomeethisgirlfrienD.B.Hehadtogobacktoschoolsoon.C.Hewasdelayedbyanelderlylady.D.Hehadtopickupsomegroceries.42.WhatdoestheunderlinedphrasehergiftParagraph2referto?A.Herwords.B.HersmilE.C.Herflowers.D.Herpoliteness.43.Whydidthewritergivehisflowerstotheelderlylady?A.Shetoldhimanicestory.B.Sheallowedhimtopayfirst.C.Shegavehimencouragement.D.Shelikedflowersverymuch.44.Whatisthemessageconveyedinthestory?A.FlowersareimportantforadatE.B.Smalltalkishelpful.C.Loveandkindnessarerewarding.D.Elderlypeopledeserverespecting.
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ThePealeswereafamousfamilyofAmericanartists.CharlesWillsonPealeisbestrememberedforhisportraitsofleadingfiguresoftheAmericanRevolution.HepaintedportraitsofFranklinandJeffersonandoveradozenofGeorgeWashington.Hislife-sizeportraitofhissonsRaphaelleandTitianwassorealisticthatGeorgeWashingtonreportedlyoncetippedhishat脱帽打招呼tothefiguresinthepicture.CharlesWillsonPealegaveuppaintinginhismiddleageanddevotedhislifetothePealeseumwhichhefoundedinPhiladelphia.Theworld’sfirstpopularmuseumofartandnaturalsciencemainlycoveredpaintingsbyPealeandhisfamilyaswellasdisplaysofanimalsintheirnaturalsettingsPealefoundtheanimalshimselfandfoundamethodtomaketheexhibitsmorelifelike.Themuseum’smostpopulardisplaywastheskeleton骷髅ofahugeextinctelephantwhichPealeunearthedonaNewYorkfarminl801.ThreeofPeale’sseventeenchildrenwerealsofamousartists.RaphaellePealeoftenpaintedstilllivesofflowersfruitandcheese.HisbrotherRembrandtstudiedunderhisfatherandpaintedportraitsofmanynotedpeopleincludingoneofGeorgeWashington.AnotherbrotherRubensPealepaintedmostlylandscapesandportraits.JamesPeale.thebrotherofCharlesWillsonPealespecializedinminiatures小画像.HisdaughterSarahMiriamPealewasprobablythefirstprofessionalfemaleportraitpainterinAmerica41.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThelifeofCharlesWillsonPeale.B.Portraitsinthel8thcentury.C.ThePealeMuseum.D.Afamilyofartists.42.TheauthormentionsinParagraphlthatWashingtontippedhishattothefiguresinthepaintingtoshowthat.A.CharlesWillsonPeale’spaintingwasverylifelikeB.WashingtonrespectedCharlesWillsonPeale’sworkC.WashingtonwasfriendlywithRaphaelleandTitianPealeD.thepaintingofthetwobrotherswasverylarge43.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthechildofCharlesWillsonPeale?A.TitianPeale.B.RubensPeale.C.RaphaellePeale.D.SarahMiriamPeale.44.Theauthor’sattitudetowardthePealesisingeneral.A.puzzlingB.excitingC.admiringD.disappointing
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WinstonChurchillwasbornintoafamousfamily.Hisfatherwasasuccessfulpolitician.HoweverasaboyChurchillwasconsideredaslowlearnerinschool.LaterheenteredtheArmyandsawactioninvariouscountries.InOctober1900Churchillbeganhispoliticalcareer.ForthenextsixtyyearsChurchill’sworkasagreatpoliticianwasbothbrighterandmoredifficultthanhisfatherhadbeen.In1939GermanyattackedPolanD.Churchillpreparedtofight.In1940hebecamethePrimeMinsterofEnglanD.Francefell.TheGermansfoughttheirwaythroughWesternEuropE.ItlookedasifBritainwasabouttolosethewar.WasitnotpossibletoaskforpeaceandlistentoHitler?ChurchillspokeIhavenothingtoofferbutbloodhardworktearsandsweat汗.Youaskwhatisourpolicy政策?IwilltellyouitistofightbyseabylandandairwithallourforceandwithallthestrengththatGodcangiveus.Youaskwhatisouraim?Icananswerinoneword:victory.TheGermansbeganmovingtheirarmiestotheFrenchcoastandpreparedtogorounD.Churchillgavetheanswer:Weshalldefendourislandwhateverthecostmaybeweshallfightonthecoastweshallfightonthelandinggroundsweshallfightinthefieldsandinthestreetsweshallfightinthehillsweshallnevergiveup.ByhiscourageandhardworkChurchillheartenedhispeopleandothernationsfightingtogetheragainstHitler.VictoryfinallycamewhentheGermanslostWorldWarII.Churchilldiedin1965andwasgivenaStateFuneral国葬.Thiswasafittingpaymenttooneofallthegreatestmentheworldhadeverseen.57.Churchill______beforehebecameapolitician.A.wasaslowstudentB.wasanarmymanC.helpedhisfatherinhiscareerD.hadlittleinterestinpolitics58.TheGermansattackedBritain________.A.afterFrancewasdefeatedB.beforeFrenchfellC.soonafterPolandwasattackedD.beforeChurchillbecamethePrimeMinister59.Theunderlinedwordheartenedprobablymeans________inthispassagE.A.surprisedB.encouragedC.askedforD.calledfor60.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Churchillhadworkedasapoliticianformorethansixtyyears.B.ThewriteradmiredandrespectedChurchillverymuch.C.Churchillwasnotsocleverashisfather.D.ChurchillwasoneofthemostinspiringbraveandwiseleadersintheBritishhistory.
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Birmingham----TheweddingtookplaceinaBirminghamhotel.ThebrideandherfatherarrivedinanewblackAmericansportscar.Herfatherlookednervousanduncomfortableinfrontofthecameras.Thebrideworeasilkweddingdress.ShesmilednervouslyatthewaitingphotographersandwenttoaroomonthefirstfloorwhereshemetherfuturehusbandfortheveryfirsttimE.CarlaGermaineandGregCordellwerethewinnersofaradiostation'scompetition.Theaimofthecompetitionwastofindtwostrangerspreparedtomarrywithouthavingmeteachother.MissGermaine23isamodel.Mr.Cordell27isaTVsalesman.TheywereamongthetwohundredpeoplewhoenteredforapeculiarexperimentorganizedbyBMRBradioinBirminghamEngland.GregandCarlawereamongeightfinalistswhowereinterviewedliveonradio.Theytookaliedetector测谎仪testandthestationalsospoketotheirfriendsandfamilyabouttheirpersonalities.Thecompetitionjudgesincludedanastrologer占星家whodeclaredthattheyweresuiteD.Thecouplecelebratedtheirweddingwithaweddingbreakfastandapartyfor100guestsintheeveningbutnoteveryonesharedtheirjoy.MissGermaine'smotherlookedanxiousthroughouttheweddingandMr.Cordell'sparentsarereportedtobelessthandelighteD.OrganizationsincludingthemarriageguidanceserviceRelatehavecriticizedthemarriagE.AsonepersonputitWehaveenoughproblemsgettingyoungpeopletotakemarriageseriouslywithoutthis.MarriageshouldalwaysbeaboutlovE.ThecouplearenowonaCaribbeanhoneymoonfollowedbyjournalists.Theirotherprizesincludeayear'sfreeuseofawonderfulapartmentinthecentreofBirminghamandacar.Butwillitlast?65.Howdidthecouple'sparentsreacttothewedding?A.Thebride'smothersharedtheirjoy.B.Thebride'sfatherfeltuncomfortableaboutthewedding.C.Thebridegroom'sparentswerequitedelighteD.D.Thebridegroom'sparentswerenotthatjoyful.66.Someexpertsbelievethat_________.A.marriagewithoutthecouple'smeetingeachotherfirstendsupindivorceB.youngpeoplenowadaysaretoocarelessaboutmarriageC.takingaliedetectortestcannotsolveallthemarriageproblemsD.mostyoungpeopletakemarriageseriouslyexceptthiscouple67.Thisarticleisparticularlywrittenfor_________.A.advertisementB.newsreportC.bookreviewD.magazine68.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TwoStrangersandaWeddingB.A.WeddingBasedonLoveC.A.Short-LivedMarriageD.A.well-MarriageCouple
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TomBrennanwasworkinginaPhiladelphiaofficebuildingwhenhenoticedablackbag.Thebagcontainedabook.Thischancediscoveryendeda12-daysearchbytheLibraryCompanyofPhiladelphiaforahistoricaltreasure--a120-pagediarykept190yearsagobyDeborahLoganawomanwhokneweverybodyinherdayJamesGreenthelibrariantoldthemagazineAmericanLibraries.MostofthediaryisarecordofbigeventsinPhiladelphia.ItalsoincludesadescriptionofBritishsoldiersburningWashingtonD.C.inthewarof1812.ShedescribesPresidentJamesMadisononhorsebackasperfectlyshakingwithfearduringthetroubleddays.GeorgeWashingtonshewritesmistookherforthewifeofaFrenchmanandpraisedherexcellentEnglish.TheadventureofthelostbookbeganSeptember4whenCoryLuxmoorearrivedfromEnglandtodeliverthediaryofhisancestortotheLibraryCompanywhichheandhiswifeconsideredtobethebesthomeforthediary.GreentoldAmericanLibrarieshehadthediaryinhispossessionaboutfiveminuteswhenLuxmooretookitbackbecausehehadpromisedtoshowittooneotherperson.OnreturningtohishotelaftershowingthepreciousbooktoGreenLuxmoorewasshockedtorealizethathehadleftitinthetaxi.WithoutanydelayGreenbegancallingeverytaxicompanyinthecitywithnoluckI'vefeltsicksincethenLuxmooretoldreporters.AccordingtoGreennoonehasyetlearnedhowthediarycametotheofficebuilding.TomBrennanreceivedarewardof1000PhiladelphiagainedanothertreasureforitshistoryandLuxmooretoldreportersIt'swonderfulnews.I'monhigh.56.Thisarticlemainlytellsaboutthestoryof______.A.alostdiaryB.DeborahLoganC.CoryLuxmooreD.theLibraryCompany57.Fromthetextwelearnthatthediaryisnowownedby________.A.TomBrennanB.anunknownpersonC.aPhiladelphiamagazineD.theLibraryCompanyofPhiladelphia58.Philadelphiaisthoughttobethebesthomeforthediarybecause_______.A.itwaswritteninPhiladelphiaB.ittellsstoriesaboutPhiladelphiaC.peopleinthecityareinterestedinoldthingsD.theBritishandtheAmericansoncefoughtinPhiladelphia59.WhatdidCoryLuxmooremeanwhenhesaidI'monhigh?A.I'mrichB.I'mfamousC.I'mexcitedD.I'mlucky.
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Nightafternightshecametotuckmeinevenlongaftermychildhoodyears.Followingherlongstandingcustomshe'dleandownandpushmylong.hairoutofthewaythenkissmy.fore―head.Idon'trememberwhenitfirststartedannoyingme―herhandspushingmyhairthatway.Butitdidannoymefortheyfeltwork―wornandmushagainstmyyoungskin.FinallyonenightIshoutedoutatherDon'tdothatanymore--yourhands.aretoorough!Shedidn'tsayanythinginreply.Butneveragaindidmymothercloseoutmydaywiththatfamiliarexpressionofherlove.Timeaftertimewiththepassingyearsmythoughtsreturnedtothatnight.BythenImissedmymother'shands.missedhergoodnightkissonmyforehead.Sometimestheincidentseemedveryclosesometimesfaraway.Butalwaysitlurked潜藏inthebackofmymind.WelltheyearshavepassedandI'mnotalittlegirlanymore.Momisinhermid―seven―ties.andthosehandsIoncethoughttobesorougharestilldoingthingsformeandmyfamily.She'sbeenourdoorreachingintoamedicinecabinet医药箱fortheremedy药物tocalmayounggirl'sstomachorsoothe安慰theboy'sscraped擦伤的knee.ShecooksthebestfriedchickenintheworldgetsstainsoutofbluejcanslikeInevercouldNowmyownchildrenaregrownandgone.MomnolongerhasDadandonspecialoccasions.Ifindmyselfdrawnnextdoortospendthenightwithher.SoitwaslateonThanksgivingEveasIsleptinthebedroomofmyyouthafamiliarhandhesitantlyrunacrossmyfacetobrushthehairfrommyforehead.Thenakisseversogentlytouchedmybrow额头.InmymemoryforthethousandthtimeIrecalledthenightmyyoungvoicecomplainedDon'tdothatanymore--yourhandsaretoorough!CatchingMom'shandinhandIblurted冲口说出outhowsorryIwasforthatnight.Ithoughtshe'drememberasIdid.ButMomdidn'tknowwhatIWastalkingabout.Shehadforgotten--andforgiven―longago.ThatnightIfellasleepwithanewappreciationformygentlemotherandhercaringhands.AndtheguiltthatIhadcarriedaroundforsolongwasnowheretobefound.66.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Mother'sHandsB.AppreciationforMother.C.MyChildhoodYears.D.MyUnselfishMother.67.Theauthorbegantogetannoyedbecause―A.hermother'shandswerereallyoldandtoughB.shethoughtshedidn'tneedhermother'scareC.shedidn’tlikehermotheranymoreD.hermotherstayedinherroomtoolong68.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor?A.Withtimepassingshebegantounderstandhermother.B.Shewasanonlychildinthefamily.C.Sheneverforgaveherself.D.Hermotherwasadoctor.69.BysayingThenakisseversogentlytouchedmybrow.theauthormeansthat________A.childrenneedMother'skissingB.motherskisstheirchildrengentlyC.motherslovetheirchildrenforeverD.childrendependontheirmothers70.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat_____________A.theauthorbegantospendnightswithhermotherB.hermotherneverkissedauthoragainC.hermotherforgaveheratlastD.theauthorfeltguiltyofwhatshedidtohermother
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EveryChristmasthegianttreeinRockefellerCentersparkleswiththousandsoflights.FromthebeginningwhenconstructionworkersraisedthefirstoneduringthedepthsoftheDepressionithasbeenasymbolofhopE.DianaAbadlikemostAmericanslovedthattreE.In1999howeverDianawaswritingherwill.The33-year-oldwomanfromStatenIslandNewYorkwasdiagnosedwithleukemia白血病andwantedtoputherthingsinorder.DoctorstoldhershehadninemonthstolivE.Herslimchanceforsurvivallayinfindingabonemarrow骨髓donor.Themostlikelysourceforamatchisalwaysamongrelatives--butherfamilywastestedandtherewasnonE.ThenonedayinFebruary2000shegotacallfromthehospitalsayingthatoutofthefourmillionpeopleenrolledintheNationalMarrowDonorProgramRegistrytherewasonlyonematch.Thepotentialdonorwasthinkingaboutit.InMarchthedonoragreedandthetransplantprocedurewasscheduledforMarch27.OnthatdayadoctorcameinwiththemarrowinabagandDianaremembershimsaying:Thisisit.Ifitdoesn’tgraftwithinfourtosixhoursnothingwillbringyouback.Dianaaskedapriest牧师togiveherlastrite祈祷.Almostimmediatelyafterthetwo-hourprocedureshefeltstronger.Doctorstoldheritlookedlikethegrafthadtaken.DonorsareanonymousbutwhenshewasbetterDianasentanotethroughtheRegistry:Youdon’tknowthejoythatIamexperiencingshewrotE.IhopethatonedaywecanmeetandIcanthankyouinperson.ItwasseveralmonthsbeforethedonorreplieD.Atfirsthedidn’tevengivehisnamE.Hewas34-year-oldDavidMasonandhelivedinDedhamMassachusetts.Buteventuallythetwoexchangedphonenumbersandbegantotalk.ThenunexpectedlyandunannouncedheturnedupatherdoorinEnglishtownNewJerseyonDecember23.Shesaysitwasloveatfirstsight.Hesayshedidn’tfeelituntiltheymetthesecondtimE.Thatmeetingbeganalong-distanceromancethatculminated修成正果undertheChristmastreeinRockefellerCenterinDecember2004.That’swhereDavidproposed求婚toDianA.Sheofcoursesaidyes.61.Whichofthefollowingmaybethetitleofthepassage?A.PerfectMatchB.SuccessfulGraftC.AnonymousDonorD.LuckyChristmasTree62.WhatcanweknowabouttheChristmastreeinRockefellerCenter?A.ItwasplantedbythelocalinhabitantsofRockefellerintheUnitedStates.B.DianagotsavedundertheChristmastreeandsolovedit.C.ManyAmericanslovethetreebecauseitwasraisedduringthedepthsofthedepression.D.ThetreeisverytallandbeautifullydecoratedbypeopleatChristmastimE.63.Whichwordcanreplacetheunderlinedworkenrolledinthefourthparagraph?A.searchedB.foundC.registeredD.served64.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.A.leukemiaissoseriousadiseasethatnobodycansurviveinAmericaB.patientswhosufferfromleukemiamayfeelveryweakC.bonemarrowtransplantisveryeasytocarryoutinAmericaD.themandonorknewDianawouldbecomehiswifeinadvance65.Whichofthefollowingistrueabouttheirfirstmeetingwitheachother?A.DianametDavidatthehospitalonthedaywhenshewasoperatedon.B.DianawenttoDavid’shomeinDedhaminordertothankhiminperson.C.DavidandDianafellinlovewitheachotherwhentheyfirstmet.D.Daviddidn’ttelephoneDianatoinformherofthedateofhisvisitingher.
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Ireallyhadn’tmeanttoyellatthem.Butthatgreyafternoonsawitjustasmysonanddaughterweremakingaterriblemessonthefloorinthekitchen.WithatiresomereporttowriteIfeltbotheredatmydesk.Suddenlyitoccurredtomethatmykidswereatfault.A.voiceinsidemeinsistedthatIdosomethingquickly.OKyoutwoherebutwhatanawfulthingyouareattempting!ShoutingangrilyImadeforthemwhileitbecameevidentthattheboywantednopartofmE.Getawayfromus!heshoutedbacktherebeingexpressionofsupportfromhissister.AllofasuddenIfoundthefaultinmyself.QuicklyIshapedmyhandsintopincers螃蟹鳌andcrawledtowardsthemCrabbyDaddyisherE.HaHaHahelikestoyellatchildrenandtheneatthem!MysoncontinuedtokeepmeawaybutnowhewaslaughingandcryingatthesametimE.Mymissiontorepairthedamagecausedbymyyellingseemedtoworkwell.StillIregrettednothavingcontrolledmyselffirstinarightwaythatmychildrencoulddoafter.NeedIletthemknowhowbadlytheywereactingbyblaming?Thisisalessonthatservesmyself.Itonlyshowsjusthowtogetridofsomethingill-feelingresponsibilitybyblamingothers.It’snotmybestself.Wehavetosearchforourbestselfwhenwithourchildren.Theydon’tneedperfectparentsbuttheydoneedparentswhoarealwaystryingtogetbetter.HereI’mremindedofthewordsofagreatthinker.WhenamanliveswithGodhisvoiceshallbeassweetasthemurmurofthebrookTheninourlifetimecouldn’twealwaysspeaktoourkidsinsuchasweetvoicesincemostofusconsiderthemasthemostpreciousintheworld?Andbeforewereachthislevelwhatshouldwedowhenwecomeacrossvariousdifficultcaseswithourchildren?68.Theauthorcouldn’thelpyellingathiskidsthistimeprobablybecause______.A.theweatherwassounpleasantB.hewastiredofhisboringworkC.thekidsdidn’taskhimtojointhemD.aDaddyhashisrighttodoso69.Whichofthefollowingmadetheauthorawareofhisfault?A.Noobviousreason.B.Theboy’syellingback.C.Hisself-awareness.D.Thegirl’sexpression.70.Accordingtothepassagetheauthorwill______inanothersimilarsituation.A.playacrabagainlikethistimeB.apologizetokidsinasincerewayC.avoidblamingkidsinahurryD.beatthemupaboutsuchthings71.Whatwillthewritergoontowriteaboutinthenextparagraphs?A.Howtobehaveourselvesproperlywhenkidsareatfault.B.Howtoblameourchildreninamoreinterestingway.C.Howtodealwiththeterriblemessmadebyourkids.D.Howtopersuadechildrentodowhattheyaretoldto.
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Lisawasrunninglate.Lisa25hadalottodoatworkplusvisitorsonthewayherparentswerecominginforThanksgivingfromherhometown.Butasshehurrieddownthesubwaystairsshestartedtofeeluncomfortablywarm.BythetimeshegottotheplatformLisafeltweakandtired--maybeithadn’tbeenagoodideatogivebloodthenightbeforeshethought.Sherestedherselfagainstapostclosetothetracks.SeveralyardsawayFrank43andhisgirlfriendJenniferfoundaspotclosetowherethefrontofthetrainwouldstop.Theyweredeepindiscussionaboutahousetheywerethinkingofbuying.ButwhenheheardthescreamfollowedbysomeoneyellingOhmyGodshefellin!Frankdidn’thesitate.Hejumpeddowntothetracksandransome40feettowardthebodylyingontherails.No!Notyou!hisgirlfriendscreamedafterhim.Shewasrighttobealarmed.BythetimeFrankreachedLisahecouldfeelthetracksshakingandseethelightcoming.Thetrainwasabout20secondsfromthestation.Itwashardtolifther.Shewasjustout.Buthemanagedtoraiseherthefourfeettotheplatformsothatbystanderscouldholdherbythearmsanddragherawayfromtheedge.ThatwaswhereLisabrieflyregainedconsciousnessfeltherselfbeingpulledalongthegroundandsawsomeoneelseholdingherpurse.Lisathoughtshe’dbeenrobbed.Awomanheldherhandandamangavehisshirttohelpstopthebloodpouringfromherhead.Andshetriedtotalkbutshecouldn’tandthatwaswhensherealizedhowmuchpainshewasin.PoliceandfireofficialssoonarrivedandFranktoldthestorytoanofficer.Jennifersaidherboyfriendwascalmontheir40-minutetrainridedowntown---justashehadbeensecondsaftertherescuewhichmadeherthinkaboutherreactionatthetime.IsawthetraincomingandIwasthinkinghewasgoingtodiesheexplained.41.WhatwasthemostprobablecauseforLisa’sweakness?A.Shehadrunalongway.B.Shefelthotinthesubway.C.Shehaddonealotofwork.D.Shehaddonatedbloodthenightbefore.42.WhydidJennifertrytostopherboyfriend?A.Becausetheywouldmisstheirtrain.B.Becausehedidn’tseethetraincoming.C.BecauseshewassureLisawashardtolift.D.Becauseshewasafraidthetrainwouldkillhim.43.HowdidFranksaveLisa?A.Byliftinghertotheplatform.B.Byhelpingherrisetoherfeet.C.Bypullingheralongtheground.D.Bydraggingherawayfromtheedge.44.WhendidLisabecomeconsciousagain?A.Whenthetrainwasleaving.B.Aftershewasbackontheplatform.C.Afterthepoliceandfireofficialscame.D.Whenamanwascleaningthebloodfromherhead.45.Thepassageisintendedto_____________A.warnusofthedangerinthesubwayB.showUShowtosavepeopleinthesubwayC.tellUSaboutasubwayrescueD.reportatrafficaccident
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FifteenyearsagoIenteredtheBostonGlobewhichwasatempletomethen.Itwasn’teasygettinghireD.Ihadtofightmywayintoadime-a-wordjoB.ButonceyouwerethereIfoundyouwerein.Globejobswereforlife-guaranteeduntilretirement.For15yearsIhadprosperedthere—movingfromanordinaryreportertoforeigncorrespondentandfinallytosenioreditor.IwouldhavealifetimeofsecurityifIstruckwithit.InsteadIhadmadeadecisiontoleavE.Ienteredmyboss’sofficE.Wouldherage?IwondereD.Hehadafamoustemper.MattwehavetohaveatalkIbeganawkwardly.IcametotheGlobewhenIwastwenty—four.NowI’mforty.There’salotIwanttodoinlifE.I’mresigning.Toanotherpaper?heaskeD.Ireachedintomycoatpocketbutdidn’tsayanythingnottrustingmyselfjustthen.Ihandedhimaletterthatexplaineverything.ItsaidthatIwasleavingtostartanewmediacompany.ThattheGlobehadtaughtmeinathousandways.ThatwewereatarareturningpointinhistoryIwantedtobedirectlyengagedinthechangE.Iamgladforyouhesaidquiteoutofmyexpectation.Ijustcamefromaboardofdirectorsmeetinganditwasseventy-fivepercentdiscouragingnews.Someofthatwecandodealwith.Butmuchofitwecan’thewenton.IwishyoualltheluckintheworldbeconcludeD.Andifitdoesn’tworkoutrememberyourstarisalwayshighherE.ThenIwentoutofhisofficewalkingthroughthenewsroomformoregood-byes.Everybodywassayingcongratulations.Everybody—eventhoughI’dberiskingallonanunfamiliarventure:allthefinancialsecurityIhadcarefullybuiltup.LaterIhadafinaltalkwithBillTaylorchairmanandpublisheroftheBostonGlobe.HehadturnedtheGlobeintoabillion-dollarproperty.I’mresigningBillIsaiD.HelistenedwhileIgavehimthestory.Hewasn’tlookingangryofdismayedeither.AfterapausehesaidGollyIwishIwereinyourshoes.FromthepassageweknowthattheGlobeisafamous.A.newspaperB.magazineC.templeD.churchIfthewriterstayedwiththeglobe.A.hewouldbeabletorealizehislifetimedreamsB.hewouldlethislongfavouritedreamsfadeawayC.hewouldneverhavetoworryabouthisfuturelifeD.hewouldneverbeallowedtodevelophisambitionsThewriterwantedtoresignbecause.A.hehadserioustroublewithhisbossB.hegotunderpaidathisjobfortheGlobeC.hewantedtoworkinthenewmediaindustryD.hehadfoundabetterpaidjobinapublishinghouseByIwishIwereinyourshoes.inthelastparagraphBillTaylormeantthat.A.thewriterwastofailB.thewriterwasstupidC.hewoulddothesameifpossibleD.hewouldrejectthewriter’srequest
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第三部分阅读技能共两节共16小题满分26分第一节阅读理解共12小题每小题1.5分满分18分OnemorningIwaswokenbymymother’sangryvoicE.Iopenedmyeyesandfounditwassevenfortysojumpedoutofbedandrushedtoanearbybusstopwithoutbreakfast.FortunatelythebusstartedgoingassoonasIgotonit.IwassureIcouldreachtheschoolbeforethebellrang.HoweverthebussuddenlystoppeD.TherewassomethingwrongwithitandwehadtogetoffandwaitforanotheronE.IfeltIcouldn’twaitandtheschoolwasonlyfifteenminutes’walksoIrantotheschoolasfastaspossiblE.JustatthismomentitbegantorainharD.Ireachedtheclassroomwithallmyclotheswetthrough.Mr.Smithourphysicsteacherhadbegunhisclass.Iwasalwaysafraidofhim.Ihesitated犹豫foramomentandthenIopenedthedoor.It’syouagainJimMr.Smithsaidangrily.I’vetoldyounottobelatebutyou...Thenhesuddenlystoppedwhenhenoticedmywetclothes.Hequicklytookoffhisownjacketandaskedmetoputiton.Idon’twantyoutocatchacoldhesaidkindly.IwenttomyseatwithMr.Smith’sjacketon.ItwasabitlargeformebutIfeltverywarminit.IfoundforthefirsttimeMr.Smith’sphysicsclasssointerestingandIchangedmymindthereandthenaboutbeingafraidofhim.49.AccordingtothispassageclassesinJim’sschoolprobablybeganat_______.A.9amB.8amC.7amD.7:30am50.WhydidJimnotopenthedooratfirst?A.HewasafraidoffacingMr.Smith.B.Hedidn’tliketohavethephysicsclass.C.Mr.Smithdidn’tlethimgointotheclassroom.D.Hedidn’twanttointerruptothers.51.JimfoundMr.Smith’sphysicslessoninterestingthatdaybecause________.A.heknewphysicswasveryimportantB.hewantedtogotoafamouscollegeC.hedidn’twanttofallbehindtheothersD.hewasmovedbyhisphysicsteacher52.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_______.A.JimusuallywenttoschoolbybikeB.itwasthefirsttimeJimhadbeenlateC.JimwasoftenlateforschoolD.Jim’smotheralsogotuplatethatmorning
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ProfessorBarryWellmanoftheUniversityofTorontoinCanadahasinventedatermtodescribethewaymanyNorthAmericansinteract互动thesedays.Thetermisnetworkedindividualism.Thisconceptisnoteasytounderstandbecausethewordsseemtohaveoppositemeanings.Howcanwebeindividuals个体andbenetworkedatthesametime?Youneedotherpeoplefornetworks.HereiswhatProfessorWellmanmeans.BeforetheinventionoftheInternetande-mailoursocialnetworksincludedliveinteractionswithrelativesneighborsandfriends.SomeoftheinteractionwasbyphonebutitwasstillvoicetovoicepersontopersoninrealtimE.A.recentresearchstudybythePewInternetandAmericanLifeProjectshowedthatforalotofpeopleelectronicinteractionthroughthecomputerhasreplacedthisperson-to-personinteraction.HoweveralotofpeopleinterviewedforthePewstudysaythat’sagoodthing.Why?InthepastmanypeoplewereworriedthattheInternetisolated孤立usandcausedustospendtoomuchtimeintheimaginaryworldofthecomputer.ButthePewstudydiscoveredthattheoppositeistruE.TheInternetconnectsuswithmorerealpeoplethanexpected—helpfulpeoplewhocangiveadviceoncareersmedicalproblemsraisingchildrenandchoosingaschoolorcollegE.About60millionAmericanstoldPewthattheInternetplaysanimportantroleinhelpingthemmakemajorlifedecisions.Thankstothecomputerweareabletobealoneandtogetherwithotherpeople—atthesametime!Theunderlinedphrasenetworkedindividualismprobablymeansthatbyusingcomputerspeople_______.A.sticktotheirownwaysnomatterwhatotherpeoplesayB.havetherightsandfreedomtodothingsoftheirowninterestC.dothingsintheirownwaysandexpressopinionsdifferentfromotherpeopleD.areabletokeeptothemselvesbutatthesametimereachouttootherpeopleAccordingtothePewstudywhatdomanypeoplerelyontomakemajorlifedecisions?A.Networks.B.Friends.C.Phones.D.Parents.ItcanbeinferredfromthePewstudythat_______.A.peoplehavebeenseparatedfromeachotherbyusingcomputersB.theInternetmakespeoplewastealotoftimeandfeelverylonelyC.theInternethasbecomeatoolforanewkindofsocialcommunicationD.alotofpeopleregardtheperson-topersoncommunicationasgoodthingWhichwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.We’reAloneontheInternet.B.We’reCommunicatingontheInternet.C.We’reAloneTogetherontheInternet.D.We’reintheImaginaryWorldoftheInternet.
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Mygrandfatherworkedasacarpenter.Onthisparticulardayhewasbuildingsomecrates木箱fortheclotheshischurchwassendingtoanorphanage孤儿院inBrazil.OnhiswayhomehefoundhisglassesweregonE.WhenhementallyreplayedhisearlieractionsherealizedwhathappeneD.Theglasseshadslippedoutofhispocketandfallenintooneofthecrates.HisnewglasseswereheadingforBrazil!TheGreatDepressionwasatitsheightandGrandpahadsixchildren.Hehadspenttwentydollarsforthoseglassesthatverymorning.It’snotfairhethoughtashewalkedhomeangrily.I’vebeenveryfaithfulingivingmytimeandmoneytomyworkandnowthis.SeveralmonthslaterthedirectoroftheorphanagecametotheUnitedStates.Hewantedtovisitallthechurchesthatsupportedhimsohecametomygrandfather’ssmallchurchinChicago.HebeganbythankingthepeoplefortheirkindnessinsupportingtheorphanagE.ButmostofallhesaidImustthankyoufortheglassesyousentlastyear.Youseesomepeoplehadjustcometotheorphanagedestroyingeverythingincludingmyglasses.IwasdesperatE.EvenifIhadthemoneytherewassimplynowayofreplacingthoseglasses.AlongwithnotbeingabletoseewellIexperiencedheadacheseverydaysomycoworkersandIwereveryworriedaboutthis.ThenyourcratesarriveD.WhenIremovedthecoversIfoundapairofglasseslyingontop.Hepausedlongenoughtolethiswordssinkin.Thenhecontinued:WhenItriedontheglassesitwasasthoughtheyhadbeenmadejustforme!Iwanttothankyouforbeingapartofthat!Thepeoplelistenedhappyforthemiraculousglasses.Buttheythoughtitwasstrangebecausetherewerenoglassesontheirlistofitemstobesentoverseas.Sittingquietlyinthebackwithtearsstreamingdownhisfacemygrandfatheranordinarycarpenterrealizedhisglasseshadfoundagoodplacetogo.56.Weknowfromthetextthat.A.theauthor’sgrandfathergothisglassesbackfromthedirectoroftheorphanageB.theauthor’sgrandfatherfoundthathisglasseswereathomeatlastC.theauthor’sgrandfather’sburdenofsupportinghisfamilywasveryheavyD.theauthor’sgrandfatherworkedasacarpenterinaschoolinChicago57.Fromthetextwecaninferthattheauthor’sgrandfatherwasveryafterhearingwhatthedirectoroftheorphanagehadsaiD.A.surprisedB.disappointedC.pitifulD.proud58.TheunderlinedwordmiraculousParagraph7canbereplacedby.A.practicalB.wonderfulC.necessaryD.important59.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ThePerfectMistakeB.AnOrdinaryCarpenterC.ACarelessOldManD.APairofGlasses
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There’samaninthehabitofhittingmeontheheadwithanumbrella.AtfirstIcouldn’tstanditnowI'musedtoit.Idon’tknowhisname.Iknowhe’saverageinappearancewearsagraysuit.andhasacommonfaceonehotmorningwhen1wassittingoffatree-shadedbenchinPalermoParkreadingthepapersuddenlyIfeltsomethingtouchmyhead.ItwastheverysamemanwhonowasI'mwriting.keepsstrikingmewithanumbrella.OnthatoccasionIturnedaroundfilledwithanger.Hejustkeptonhittingme.Iaskedhimifhewascrazy.Hedidn’tevenseemtohearme.ThellIthreatenedtocallapoliceman.Calmly.coolasacucumberhestuckwithhistask.AfterafewmomentsofhesitationandseeingthathewasnotabouttochangehisattitudeIstoodupandhithimonthenose.Themanfelldown.Butheimmediatelygotbackonhisfeetobviouslywithgreateffortandwithoutawordagainbeganhittingmeontheheadwiththeumbrella.Hisnosewasbleedingandatthatmoment.IfeltsorryforhimIfeltregretforhavinghithimsohard.Afterallthemanwash’texactlyhittingmehewasmerelytappingmelightlywithhisumbrellanotcausinganypainatall.Ofcourse.thosetapswereextremelybothersome.Asweallknowwhenaflylandsonyourforeheadyoudon’tfeelanypainwhatyoufeelisannoyancewellthenthatumbrellawasonehugeflythatkeptlandingonmyheadtimeaftertime.ConvincedthatIwasdewingwithamadman.Itriedtoescape.Butthemanfollowedmewordlesslycontinuingtohitme.SoIbegantorunIshouldpointoutthatnotmanypeoplerunasfastasIdo.Hetookoffafterme.tryingtolandablow.ThemanwasoutofbreathsothatIthoughtifIcontinuedtoforcehimtorunatthatspeedhewoulddropdeadfightthenandthere・56.WhenthemanbegantostriketheauthorwithanumbrellatheauthorA.becameangryB.calledthepoliceC.turnedaroundandescapedD.turnedaroundandfoughtback57.Theauthorwouldmostprobablyagreethathemanwas.A.deafB.blindC.deadD.mad58.Theauthorfeltsorryforthemanbecause.A.themanformedabadhabitofbeatingothersB.hehitIthemarlsohardthathisnosebledC.themancouldn’tcatchupwithhimD.therewasaflyontheman’shead59.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethattheman.A.shoutedloudlywhilehittingtheauthorB.wantedtotelltheauthorsomethingC.railaftertheauthorbreathlesslyD.actedasifhewereafly
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ShortandshyBenSaunderswasthelastkidinhisclasspickedforanysportsteam.FootballtennisCricket―anythingwitharoundballIwasuselesshesaysnowwithalaugh.ButbackthenhewastheobjectofjokesinschoolgymclassesinEngland’sruralDevonshirE.Itwasamountainbikehereceivedforhis15thbirthdaythatchangedhim.Atfirsttheteenwentbikingaloneinanearbyforest.ThenhebegantocyclealongwitharunnerfrienD.GraduallySaunderssethismindbuildinguphisbodyincreasinghisspeedstrengthandendurancE.Atage18heranhisfirstmarathon.ThefollowingyearhemetJohnRidgwaywhobecamefamousinthe1960sforrowinganopenboatacrosstheAtlanticOcean.SaunderswashiredasaninstructoratRidgway’sschoolofAdventureinScotlandwherehelearnedabouttheolderman’scold-waterexploits成就.IntriguedSaundersreadallhecouldaboutArcticexplorersandNorthPoleexpeditionsthendecidedthatthiswouldbehisfuturE.JourneystothePolearen’ttheusualholidaysforBritishcountryboysandmanypeopledismissedhisdreamasfantasy.JohnRidgwaywasoneofthefewwhodidn’tsay‘Youarecompletelycrazy’Saunderssays.In2001afterbecomingaskilledskierSaundersstartedhisfirstlong-distanceexpeditiontowardtheNorthPolE.Hesufferedfrostbitehadacloserencounter遭遇withapolarbearandpushedhisbodytothelimit.SaundershassincebecometheyoungestpersontoskialonetotheNorthPoleandhe’sskiedmoreoftheArcticbyhimselfthananyotherBriton.Hisoldplaymateswouldnotbelievethetransformation.ThisOctoberSaunders27headssouthtoexplorefromthecoastofAntarcticatotheSouthPoleandbackan1800-milejourneythathasneverbeencompletedonskis.56.TheturningpointinSaunders’lifecamewhen_____A.hestartedtoplayballgamesB.hegotamountainbikeatage15C.heranhisfirstmarathonatage18D.hestartedtoreceiveRidgway’straining57.WecanlearnfromthetextthatRidgway_______.A.dismissedSaunders’dreamasfantasyB.builtuphisbodytogetherwithSaundersC.hiredSaundersforhiscold-waterexperienceD.wonhisfameforhisvoyageacrosstheAtlantic58.WhatdoweknowaboutSaunders?A.HeonceworkedataschoolinScotland.B.HefollowedRidgwaytoexploretheNorthPolE.C.HewaschosenfortheschoolsportsteamasakiD.D.HewasthefirstBritontoskialonetotheNorthPolE.59.TheunderlinedwordIntriguedinthethirdparagraphprobablymeans_____.A.ExcitedB.ConvincedC.DelightedD.Fascinated60.ItcanbeinferredtatSaunders’journeytotheNorthPole______.A.wasaccompaniedbyhisoldplaymatesB.setarecordintheNorthPoleexpeditionC.wassupportedbyotherArcticexplorersD.madehimwell-knowninthe1960s
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AftertheSummerOlympicsareoverwhenalltheathletesandviewershavegonehomeandthetelevisionaudiencehasswitchedoffanothergroupofathletesandfanswellarriveatthehostcityananothercompetitionwillbeginThesearetheParalympicsthegamesforathleteswithadisabilityButinBeijingin2008forthefirsttimeoneofthegreatestparalympianswillnotbetakingpart.SheisaBritishathletebythenameofTanninGrey-ThompsonBornwithspinebifida脊椎裂whichleftherparalyzedformthewaistdownTanniusedawheelchairfromtheageof7.Atfirstshewasnotkeenonsportapartfromhorse-ridingwhichgaveheraséanceoffreedom.Butinherteensshestartedtakingsportsmoreseriouslyshetriedswimmingbasketballandtenniseventuallyshefoundathleticsandneverlookedback.IndeedTanni’sathleticcareertookoffIn1984whenshewas15.shepulledoffasurprisevictor.Inthe100metresattheJuniorNationalWheelchairGames.In1988TanniwenttoherfirstParalympicGamesinSeoulShewonbronzeinthe400metresEvengreatersuccessfollowedatthe1992BarelonaParalympicsTanniwongoldinthe100.200.400.and800metresrelaysettingtwoworldrecordsintheprocessInthesameyearsheachievedthefirstofhesixLondonWheelchairMarathonvictoriesTanni’senduringsuccesshadbeenpartmotivationpartpreparationThetrainingIdoenablesmetobeagoodsprinter短跑运动员enablesmetobegoodatamarathontooItrain50weeksoftheyearsandthatkeepsmepreparedforwhateverdistanceIwanttoraceIamstillcompetingataveryhighlevelbutasIgetolderthingsgetharderandIwanttoretirebeforeIfallapart.59WhichofthefollowingsportsdidTannilikebeforethirteen?ABasketballB.SwimmingC.TennisD.Horse-riding.60WhendidTannlwinherfirstOlympicgoldmedal?A.Inl984BInl988CInl992.D.In2007.61.Theunderlinedword‘‘thatinthe5thparagraphrefersto.A.fiftyweeks’trainingBbeingagoodsprinterC.trainingalmosteverydayD.partmotivationandpartpreparation62What’stherightorderoftheeventsrelatedtoTanni?aSheworksasacoachbShetookupathletics.e.ShewonfourgoldmedalsinBarcelonad.ShecompetedinherfirstParalympicGamese.SheachievedavictoryinherfirstLondonWheelchairMarathonA.bdceaB.a.dbceC.adcebD.bdaec63WhatcanwelearnfromTrami’ssuccess?AUnionisstrength.B.EveryoneshouldsparenoeffortsCWellbegunishalfdoneD.Nopainsnogains.
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OneafternoonafterschoolhadfinishedPeterandJanewerewalkingalongthestreet.SuddenlytheyheardabignoisE.ComeonshoutedPeter.Thatsoundslikeanaccident.Let’seewhat’shappeneD.Theyrantowherethenoisecamefrom.AssoonastheygottheretheycouldseewhathadhappeneD.A.smallcarhadknockedintothesideofatruck.Theaccidenthadhappenedinaquietstreetwithonlyfourhousesinit.PeterandJanewerethefirstonestoreachthesitE.NootherpeoplecamE.WemustbetheonlyoneswhosawtheaccidentsaidJanE.Theyfoundthatboththecardriverandthetruckdriverwerehurt.PetersaidJaneRunbackdowntheroadtoMrsDay’shousE.AskhertocallthepolicemenandtheambulancE.Hurry.I’llstayherE.OffwentPeterasfastashecoulD.TherewasnothingJanecoulddobutwait.Sheknewthatwhenpeoplewerehurtinanaccidenttheyshouldn’tbemoveD.Itwasn’tlongbeforethepolicecarandtheambulancearriveD.Thepolicemangotthecardooropenandtheycarriedthemanout.Thentheygotthetruckdriverout.Themenweren’tseriouslyhurtbuttheywerebothtakentothehospital.ThepolicementhankedPeterandJaneYouwereverygoodtoactsoquicklywhenyousawtheaccident.Thankyouforallyourhelp.67.Theaccidenthappened_______.A.inaquietstreetoneschooldayafternoonB.inabusystreetoneschooldayafternoonC.inaquietstreetoneSundayafternoonD.inabusystreetoneSundayafternoon68.______intheaccident.A.OnlythecardriverwashurtB.OnlythetruckdriverwashurtC.NeitherofthetwodriverswashurtD.Boththedriverswerehurt69._____calledthepoliceman.A.JaneB.ThedriversC.MrsDayD.Peter70.Janedidnothingbeforethepolicemenarrivedbecause_____.A.shewastoofrightenedtodoanythingB.shewasaloneafterPeterleftC.shewaswaitingforPeterD.sheknewsheshouldn’tmovethetwodrivers
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Somedayastrangerwillreadyoure-mailwithoutyourpermissionorscanthewebsitesyou’vevisiteD.Orperhapssomeonewillcasuallyglancethroughyourcreditcardpurchasesorcellphonebillstofindoutyourshoppingpreferencesorcallinghabits.Infactit’slikelysomeofthesethingshavealreadyhappenedtoyou.Whowouldwatchyouwithoutyourpermission?Itmightbeaspouseagirlfriend配偶amarketingcompanyabossacoporacriminalWhoeveritistheywillseeyouinawayyouneverintendedtobeseen--the21stcenturyequivalentofbeingcaughtnakeD.Psychologiststellusboundariesarehealthythatit’simportanttorevealyourselftofriendsfamilyandloversinstagesatappropriatetimes.Butfewboundariesremain.Thedigitalbreadcrumbs面包屑youleaveeverywheremakeiteasyforstrangerstoreconstructwhoyouarewhereyouareandwhatyoulikE.InsomecasesasimpleGooglesearchcanreveal泄露whatyouthink.Likeitornotincreasinglyweliveinaworldwhereyousimplycannotkeepasecret.Thekeyquestionis:Doesthatmatter?FormanyAmericanstheanswerapparentlyisno.WhenopinionpollsaskAmericansaboutprivacymostsaytheyareconcernedaboutlosingitA.surveyfoundanoverwhelmingpessimism悲观aboutprivacywith60percentofrespondentssayingtheyfeeltheirprivacyisslippingawayandthatbothersmE.Butpeoplesayonethinganddoanother.OnlyatinyfractionofAmericanschangeanybehaviorsinanefforttopreservetheirprivacy.Fewpeopleturndownadiscountattollbooths收费处toavoidusingtheEZ-Passsystemthatcantrackautomobilemovements.Andfewturndownsupermarketloyaltycards.PrivacyeconomistAlessandroAcquistihasrunaseriesofteststhatrevealpeoplewillsurrenderpersonalinformationlikeSocialSecuritynumbersjusttogettheirhandsonapitiful50-cents-offcoupon优惠券.Butprivacydoesmatter--atleastsometimes.It’slikehealth:Whenyouhaveityoudon’tnoticeit.Onlywhenit’sgonedoyouwishyou’ddonemoretoprotectit.Whatwouldpsychologistsadviseontherelationshipsbetweenfriends?A.Friendsshouldopentheirheartstoeachother.B.ThereshouldbeadistanceevenbetweenfriendsC.Friendsshouldalwaysbefaithfultoeachother.D.Thereshouldbefewerdisputesbetweenfriends.Whydoestheauthorsayweliveinaworldwhereyousimplycannotkeepasecret?A.Modernsocietyhasfinallyevolvedintoanopensociety.B.Peopleleavetracesaroundwhenusingmoderntechnology.C.Therearealwayspeoplewhoarecuriousaboutothers’affairs.D.Manysearchenginesprofitbyrevealingpeople’sidentities.WhatdomostAmericansdowithregardtoprivacyprotections?A.Theychangebehaviorsthatmightdisclosetheiridentity.B.Theyusevariousloyaltycardsforbusinesstransactions.C.Theyrelymoreandmoreonelectronicdevices.D.Theytalkalotbuthardlydoanythingaboutit.Accordingtothepassageprivacyislikehealthinthat______.A.peoplewillmakeeveryefforttokeepitB.itsimportanceisrarelyunderstoodC.itissomethingthatcaneasilybelostD.peopledon’tcherishituntiltheyloseit
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ItwasoneofthehappiesttimesofmylifE.Iwas29andhadjustreceivedmybachelor’sdegreegraduatingwithhonorsdespiteworkingtwojobsandbeingawifeandmother.Myparentsandfive-year-oldsonwereintheaudiencewhenIwalkedontothestageatAshlandUniversitytogetmydiplomA.Iwassoexcitedandproudtobestartingateachingcareerandcontributingmoretomyfamily’swell-being.ButwhenIgothomethateveningtherewasanotefrommyhusbandwrittenonthebackofanenvelopE.Itbasicallysaidhe’dcometogethisclothesandwouldn'tbeback.We’dbeenhavingtroublebutthefinalityofthatnotestillcameasashock.Hehademptiedourbankaccount.Wewerehorriblyindebt.Ihadquitmypreviousjobsinexpectationofinterviewingforateachingposition.IwasembarrassedscaredandangryandfeltIhadfaileD.ButIhadmysonandIwasabouttobringanewlifeintotheworldsodespitemydeepsadnessIhadtogoon.ThenextmorningIwokeupputmyfeetonthefloortookadeepbreathfixedbreakfastandbasicallydideverythingIalwaysdiD.Iusedmyroutinetokeepmemoving.OnesmallstepafteronesmallstepwasthewayIbouncedback.AndinthesevenyearssinceI'vecontinuedmovingforwarD.Igotajobasakindergartenteacherearnedamaster'sdegreeineducation.IcertainlywouldneverhavechosentoputthemthroughthisbutI'mgladithappenedtomewhenlookingback.Ithelpedmefindmyvoiceandmyselfalotsooner.Ithelpedmegrowindependentconfidentandstrong―thingsI'mhopefullydevelopinggraduallynowinmychilD.56.Itwasoneoftheauthor'shappiesttimesbecause____.A.shebecameagoodwifeandgottwojobsB.shehadjustreceivedherbachelor'sdegreeC.shehadbeenateacheratAshlandUniversityD.shewasproudtobelovedbyherfamily57.Fromthesecondparagraphwecanlearntheauthor____.A.hadrunoutofhermoneyandwasindebtB.hadinterviewedforateachingpositionC.hadabadrelationshipwithherhusbandD.hadgotapaperofendinghermarriage58.Theauthordideverythingasusualbecause____.A.shewantedtouseherroutinetomoveforwardB.shewantedtogetagoodjobasateacherC.shefeltshehadfailedandwasverysadD.shehadtosupporthermotherandchild59.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthefailureshefaced?A.Itwaspossibletolivewithoutfailingatsomething.B.Itmadeherbecomeembarrassedscaredandangry.C.Itmadehergiveuphopeanddidn'tbounceback.20090520D.Ithadapositiveandbeneficialinfluenceonher.60.Thepassagemainlywantstoteachus____.A.howtolearnfromfailureB.howtobecomeagoodwomanC.howtoearnamaster'sdegreeD.howtobringupourchildren
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Miguel’sco-workersdon’tquiteunderstandhim.Onedayheissmilingandfriendlyarealteamplayer.Thenextdayheiscrossgettingangryoverminorthingsespeciallywhenaskedtoimproveoneofhisdesigns.IdentifyingyourpersonalitycharacteristicsisthefirststepindevelopingagoodattitudE.Areyouapositiveconfidentpersonorareyoushyandreserved?Doyoufaceproblemslookingforsolutionsordoyoufeelsomeonetoblame?Characteristicsdefineyou.Theyhelpyousucceedortheyholdyouback.Self-awarenessorunderstandingthefactorsthatmakeupyourpersonalityisanimportantsteptowardshappinessandhappinessisthekeycharacteristicofagoodattitudE.Tobecomeself-awareistobeawareofbothyourgoodandbadcharacteristics.Whatarethecharacteristicsthatpeoplecompliment恭维onyou?Areyoudependableresponsibleorsolid?Payattentiontothecomplimentbecausetheyareaconfirmationofyourstrongestcharacteristics.YoucanusethesecharacteristicstocreateanevenbetterimagE.Peopleformopinionsaboutyou.Whethertheyarerightorwrongdoesn’tenterthequestion.YouhowevercanchangetheiropinionsbydemonstratingthepersonalitycharacteristicsandattitudesthatmatchthewayyouwanttobevieweD.Inbecomingself-awareunderstandinghowothersseeyouisanimportantstep.Thiscanbepainful;butifyouarebraveenoughtotryititcanbeanexcellentgrowthexperiencE.Changeisnoteasyespeciallywhenithastodowithyourbehaviors.Youshouldbreakthebehaviorchangeintosmallstepsbecausesmallstepsareeasiertoachieveandmorelikelytolast.Thechangewillbepermanentifyouwanttochangeforyourself.73.Thepurposeforwritingthispassageisto__________.A.helpyoutogetalongwellwithothersB.giveyouadviceonhowtobehappyC.helpyoutogetridofourbadbehaviorsD.helpyoutodevelopagoodpersonality74.Youshouldbeself-awarebecause___________.A.itmayhelpyouonthewaytosuccessB.itisamatteroffailureorsuccessC.itwillsurelymakeyouhappyandsuccessfulD.ithelpsyoutocreateabettermage75.Whatmaybetalkedaboutafterthispassage?A.DetailedstepsofchangingyourbehaviorsB.WhyitisimportanttoimproveyourselfC.WhyitishardtochangeyourpersonalityD.Tipsinhowtogetalongwellwithothers
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Thehostpouredtheteaintothecupandplaceditonthesmalltableinfrontofhisguestswhowereafatherandhisdaughterandputthelidonthecupwithaclink.Obviouslythinkingofsomething.hehurriedintotheinnerroomleavingthethermos热水瓶onthetable.Histwoguestsheardachestofdrawersopeningandrustling.Theyremainedsittinginthesittingroomtheten-year-olddaughterlookingattheflowersoutsidethewindowthefatherjustabouttotakehiscupwhenthecrashcamerightthereinthesittingroom.Somethingwashopelesslybroken.Itwasthethermoswhichhadfallentothefloor.Thegirlslookedoverhershouldersuddenlyshockedstaring.Itwasmysteriousneitherofthemhadtoucheditnotevenalittlebit.True.ithadn’tstoodsteadilywhentheirhostplaceditonthetablebutithadn’tfallenthen.Thecrashofthethermoscausedthehostwithaboxofsugarcubesinhishandtorushbackfromtheinnerroom.HelookedfoolishlyatthesteamingfloorandblurtedoutItdoesn’tmatter!Itdoesn’tmatter!’'Thefatherstartedtosaysomething.ThenhesaidinalowvoiceSorryItoucheditanditfell.Itdoesn’tmatterthehostsaid.LaterwhentheyleftthehousethedaughtersaidDaddydidyoutouchit?’’No.Butitstoodsoclosetome.Butyoudidn’ttouchit.Isawyourreflectioninthewindow.Youweresittingperfectlystill.Thefatherlaughed.Thenhowwouldyouexplainthecauseofitsfall?ThethermosfellbyitselfThefloorisuneven.Itwasn’tsteadywhenMr.Liputitthere.Daddywhydidyousaythat?Thatwon’tdogirl.ItsoundsmoreacceptablewhenIsayIknockeditdown.Therearethingswhichpeopleacceptlesstrueitsounds.Thedaughterwaslostinsilenceforawhile.ThenshesaidCanyouexplainitonlythisway?Onlythisway.herfathersaid.49.Whichstatementisapossiblemainideaofthisstory?A.Peopleseldomtellthetruth.B.Youcan’talwaysmakepeoplebelievethetruthC.Ifyoutrytodefendyourselfpeoplewillbelieveyou.D.Peopleneverbelieveothers.50.ItcanbeinferredfromthestorythatthefatherA.didn’tknowMr.LiverywellB.wassorrythathehadn’ttoldthehostthetruthC.didn’tthinkMr.LiwouldbelievethetruthD.wasgladthathehadtoldthetruth51.Fromthestoryweknowthatthedaughter.A.thoughtherfathershouldhavetoldthetruthB.knewthethermoswouldfallandsteppedoutC.thoughtherfathershouldn’thavetoldthetruthD.thoughtherfathermusthaveknownthecause52.Fromthepassagewecanseethereasonwhythethermosfellwasthat.A.thetablewastoosmallB.thefathersattooclosetothethermosC.thefatherwantedtohelphimselfwithsomewaterD.somethingimpossibletoexplainhappened
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HowtoBeaWinnerSirStevenRedgraveWinnerof5OlympicGoldMedalsIn1997Iwasfoundtohavedevelopeddiabetes糖尿病.Believingmycareer职业生涯wasoverIfeltextremelylow.ThenoneofthespecialistssaidtherewasnoreasonwhyIshouldstoptrainingandcompeting.Thatwasit----theencouragementIneedeD.IcouldstillbeawinnerifIbelievedinmyself.Iamnotsayingthatitisn’tdifficultsometimes.ButIwantedtoprovetomyselfthatIwasn’tfinishedyet.Nothingistostandinmyway.KarenPickeringSwimmingWorldChampionIswim4hoursaday6daysaweek.Imanagethatsortofworkloadbyputtingitontopofmydiary.Thisisthekeytosuccess―youcan’tfollowacareerinanyfieldwithoutbeingwell-organizeD.ListwhatyoubelieveyoucanachievE.Trustyourselfwritedownyourgoalsforthedayhoweversmalltheyareandyou’llbeastepclosertoachievingthem.KirstenBestPoet&WriterWhenthingsaregettinghardavoiceinsidemyheadtellsmethatIcan’tachievesomething.Thenthereareotherdistractionssuchasfamilyorhobbies.ThekeyistoconcentratE.WhenIfeeltenseithelpsalottorepeatwordssuchas‘calm’‘peace’or‘focus’eitheroutloudorsilentlyinmyminD.ItmakesmefeelmoreincontrolandincreasesmyconfidencE.Thisisahabitthatcanbecomesecondnaturequiteeasilyandisapowerfulpsychological心理的tool.60.WhatdoesSirStevenRedgravemainlytalkabout?A.Difficultiesinfluencedhiscareer.B.SpecialistsofferedhimmedicaladvicE.C.TraininghelpedhimdefeathisdiseasE.D.Heovercametheshadowofillnesstowin.61.WhatdoesKarenPickeringputontopofherdiary?A.HertrainingschedulE.B.Herdailyhappenings.C.Herachievements.D.Hersportscareer.62.WhatdoestheunderlinedworddistractionsprobablyrefertoA.Waysthathelponetofocus.B.WordsthathelponetofeellesstensE.C.Activitiesthatturnone'sattentionaway.D.Habitsthatmakeithardforonetorelax.63.Accordingtothepassagewhatdothethreepeoplehaveincommon?A.CouragE.B.Devotion.C.Hardwork.D.Self-confidencE.
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WhoIsKimberlyKirberger?KimberlyKirbergeristhepresidentandfounderofInspirationandMotivationforTeensInC.I.A.M.forTeensInC.acorporationformedexclusively专有地toworkforteens.Itishergoaltoseeteensrepresentedinamorepositivelightanditisherstrongbeliefthatteensdeservebetterandmorepositivetreatment.Shespendshertimereadingthethousandsoflettersandstoriessenttoherbyteenreadersandtravelingaroundthecountryspeakingtohighschoolstudentsandparentsofteens.Shehasappearedasateenexpertonmanytelevisionandradioshows.KimberlysaysthattheCollegeSoulbookhasbeenanamazingjourney.Ingettingclosetoandheatingfromsomanyteenagersshekepthearingaboutthisveryemotionallypackedtimethatbeginswithapplicationtocollegeandextendsthroughthefour-yearexperiencE.Itbecamecleartoherthatthiswasatimeoflifethatwasfilledwithmanychallengesandthatcollegestudentscouldreallybenefitfromabooklikethis.Forheritwassimplyacontinuationofacommitment义务thatshehasmadetoteenagerstodowhatshecantoinspireandmotivatethemwhilelettingthemknowtherearepeoplewhobelieveinthem.KimberlyisthecoauthorofthebestsellerChickenSoupfortheTeenageSoulandtheNewYorkTimesbestsellerChickenSoupfortheTeenageSoulIIaswellasChickenSoupfortheTeenageSoulJournal期刊.Sheisalsotheco-authoroftheforthcomingChickenSoupfortheParent’sSoulandChickenSoupfortheTeenageSoulIIIandtheauthorofTeenLove:OnRelationshipsaBookforTeenagers.KimberlystartedtheTeenLetterProjectwithJackCanfieldMarkVictorHansenandHealthCommunicationsInC.TheProjectisresponsibleforansweringtheheartfelt真心真意地lettersreceivedfromteenagersandalsoreachingouttoteensintroubleandencouragingthemtoseekprofessionalhelp.TobookKimberlyforaspeakingengagementorforfurtherinformationonanyofherprojectspleasecontact:I.A.M.forTeensInC.P.O.Box936PalisadesCA90272phone:310-573-3655fax:.310-573-3657e-mailforstories:stories@teenagechickensoul.come-mailforletters:letters@teenagechickWebsite:www.Teenagechickensoul.com63.KimberlyKirbergerdevotesherselfto____.A.helpingpeopleintroubleB.writingbooksforchildrenC.theresearchofteenproblemsD.thehealthygrowthofteenagers64.Ateenexpertisapersonwho______.A.hasdeepknowledgetodirectandhelpminors未成年人B.hasmuchexperienceineducatingchildrenC.travelsaroundthecountrygivinglecturestostudentsD.supportsdisabledchildrenandtheirparents65.WhichofthefollowingwaswrittenalonebyKimberlyKirberger?A.ChickenSoupfortheTeenageSoul.B.ChickenSoupfortheParent’sSoul.C.TeenLove:OnRelationshipaBookforTeenagers.D.ChickenSoupfortheWoman’sSoul.66.What’sthepurposeoftheTeenLetterProject?A.Helpingproblemteenagers.B.CollectingteenagerproblemsC.Attractingtheteenagers.D.Offeringhelptoteenagers
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A.womanrenewingherdriver’slicenseattheCountyClerk’sofficewasaskedtostateheroccupation.Shehesitateduncertainhowtoclassifyherself.WhatImeanisexplainedtherecorderdoyouhaveajoborareyoujustaOfcourseIhaveajobsaidEmily.I’mamother.Wedon’tlist‘mother’asanoccupation‘housewife’coversitsaidtherecorder.OnedayIfoundmyselfinthesamesituation.TheclerkwasobviouslyacareerwomanconfidentandpossessedofahighsoundingtitlE.Whatisyouroccupation?sheaskeD.Thewordssimplypoppedout.I’maResearchAssociateinthefieldofChildDevelopmentandHumanRelations.Theclerkpausedballpointpenfrozeninmidair.IrepeatedthetitleslowlyandthenIstaredwithwonderasmystatementwaswritteninboldblackinkontheofficialquestionnairE.MightIasksaidtheclerkwithnewinterestJustwhatyoudointhisfield?CoollywithoutanytraceofpanicinmyvoiceIheardmyselfreplyIhaveacontinuingprogramofresearchwhatmotherdoesn’tinthelabandinthefieldnormallyIwouldhavesaidindoorsandout.Ofcoursethejobisoneofthemostdemandinginthehumanitiesanymothercaretodisagree?andIoftenwork14hoursaday24ismorelikeit.Butthejobismorechallengingthanmostcareersandrewardsaremoreofasatisfactionratherthanjustmoney.Therewasanincreasingnoteofrespectintheclerk’svoiceasshecompletedtheformstoodupandshowedmeout.AsIdroveintoourdrivewaybuoyedup依托bymyglamorousnewcareerIwasgreetedbymylabassistants---ages137and3.UpstairsIcouldhearournewexperimentalmodela6montholdbabyinthechild-developmentprogramtestingoutanewvocalpattern.Ifeltproud!Ihadgoneontheofficialrecordsassomeonemoredistinguishedandindispensable不可缺少的tomankindthanjustanothermother.MotherhoodWhatagreatcareer!Especiallywhenthere’satitleonthedoor.Whatcanweinferfromtheconversationbetweenthewomanandtherecorderatthebeginningofthepassage?A.Thewomanfeltashamedtoadmitwhatherjobwas.B.TherecorderwasimpatientandrudE.C.TheauthorwasupsetaboutthesituationthatmothersfaceD.D.Motherhoodwasnotrecognizedandrespectedasajobbysociety.Howdidthefemaleclerkfeelatfirstwhentheauthortoldheroccupation?A.curiousB.indifferentC.puzzledD.interestedWhydidthewomanclerkshowmorerespectfortheauthor?A.Becausetheauthorcaredlittleaboutrewards.B.Becausesheadmiredtheauthor’sresearchworkinthelaB.C.Becauseshethoughttheauthordidadmirablework.D.Becausethewriterdidsomethingshehadlittleknowledgeof.Whatistheauthor’spurposeofwritingthepassage?A.Toshowhowyoudescribeyourjobaffectsyourfeelingstowardit.B.Toarguethatmotherhoodisaworthycareeranddeservesrespect.C.ToshowthattheauthorhadagranderjobthanEmily.D.Toshowthatbeingamotherishardandboringwork.
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- Onceuponatimetherewasawisemanthatusedtogototheseatodohiswriting.Hehadahabitofwalkingonthebeachbeforehebeganhiswork.OnedayhewaswalkingalongtheshorE.Ashelookeddownatthebeachhesawahumanfiguremovinglikeadancer.Hesmiledtohimselfatthethoughtthatsomeonewoulddanceonthebeach.Sohebegantowalkfastertocatchup.Ashegotcloserhesawthatitwasayoungmanandtheyoungmanwasn’tdancingbutinsteadhewasreachingdowntotheshorepickingupsomethingandthrowingitintotheocean.AshegotcloserhecalledoutGoodmorning!Whatareyoudoing?’’TheyoungmanpausedlookedupandrepliedThrowingstarfishes海星intheocean.IguessIshouldhaveaskedwhyareyouthrowingstarfishesintheocean?Thesunisupandthetideisgoingout.AndifIdon’tthrowtheminthey’lldieButyoungmandon’tyourealizethattherearemilesandmilesofbeachandstarfishesallalongit.Youcan’tpossiblymakeadifference!Theyoungmanlistenedpolitely.ThenhebentdownpickedanotherstarfishandthrewitintotheseaandsaidItmadeadifferenceforthatonE.Thereissomethingveryspecialineachandeveryoneofus.WehaveallbeengiftedwiththeabilitytomakeadifferencE.Andifwecanknowthatgiftwewillgainthroughthestrengthofourvisionthepower力量toshapethefuturE.Wemusteachfindourstarfish.Andifwethrowourstarfishwiselyandwelltheworldwillbebetter.Onedaythewisemansawayoungman_______.A.dancingalongthebeachB.walkingwithadancerC.pickingupstarfishforsaleD.tryingtosaveasmanystarfishesaspossibleTheunderlinedwordssomethingveryspecialrefersto________.A.thegiftsfromfriendsB.thestrengthofmakingdecisionC.ourownstarfishD.theabilitytomakeadifferenceFromthelasttwoparagraphswecanlearnthat________.A.thewisemanrealizedsomethingnewandimportantB.thewisemanthoughtitwasfoolishoftheyoungmantothrowstarfishesintheocean.C.theyoungmanhadtheabilitytomakeadifferenceD.itisnecessaryforustosavestarfishonthebeachThewritertoldthisstorytoshowus_____.A.howandwherewecanwriteagoodarticleB.everyonecandosomethingforthefutureC.wisemenaresometimesstupidD.youngmenareinfactwiserthanoldpeople
- Athiefwhodroppedawinninglotteryticket彩票atthesceneofhiscrimehasbeengivenalessoninhonesty.Hisvictimwhopickeduptheticketthenclaimedthe£25000prizemanagedtotracehimandhandedoverthecash.TherobberyhappenedwhenmathsprofessorVinicioSabbatucci58waschangingatyreonanItalianmotorway.Anothermotoristwhostoppedtohelpstoleasuitcasefromhiscaranddroveoff.TheprofessorfoundthedroppedticketandputitinhispocketbeforedrivinghometoAscoliineasternItaly.NextdayhesawthelotteryresultsonTVandtakingouttheticketrealizeditwasawinner.Heclaimedthe60millionlire里拉prizE.Thenhebeganabattlewithhisconscience.FinallyhedecidedhecouldnotkeepthemoneydespitehavingbeenrobbeD.Headvertisedinnewspapersandonradiosaying:I'mtryingtofindthemanwhorobbedmE.Ihave60millionforhim---alotterywin.PleasemeetmE.Anonymity匿名guaranteeD.ProfessorSabbatuccireceivedhundredsofcallsfrompeoplehopingtotrickhimintohandingthemthecash.Buttherewasonevoiceherecognized---andhearrangedtomeetthemaninapark.Therobbera35-year-oldunemployedfatheroftwogavebackthesuitcaseandburstintotears.Hecouldnotbelievewhatwashappening.Whydidn'tyoukeepthemoney?heaskeD.Theprofessorreplied:Icouldn'tbecauseit'snotminE.Thenhewalkedoffspurningthethief'sofferofarewarD.36.ThesentenceThenhebeganabattlewithhisconsciencE.Inparagraph3impliesallofthefollowingEXCEPTthat_______.A.heknewwhatheshoulddoassoonashesawthelotteryresultsB.hehesitatedaboutkeepingthemoneyforsometimeC.hethoughtforamomentofpunishingtherobberD.hecametorealizethathonestyismoreimportantthanmoney37.HundredsofpeoplephonedprofessorSabbatuccibecausethey______.A.wantedtomakefunofhimB.hopedtogetthemoneyC.knewwhotherobberwasD.lostthelotteryticket38.Thewordspurninginthelastsentencecanbereplacedby______.A.acceptingB.claimingC.rejectingD.canceling39.Ifthestoryappearsinanewspaperthebesttitlemightbe_____.A.A.Thief'sLuckyDayB.A.PopularMathsProfessorC.A.MagicLotteryD.A.RewardofHonesty
- HowtoBeaWinnerSirStevenRedgraveWinnerof5OlympicGoldMedalsIn1997Iwasfoundtohavedevelopeddiabetes糖尿病.Believingmycareer职业生涯wasoverIfeltextremelylow.ThenoneofthespecialistssaidtherewasnoreasonwhyIshouldstoptrainingandcompeting.Thatwasit----theencouragementIneedeD.IcouldstillbeawinnerifIbelievedinmyself.Iamnotsayingthatitisn’tdifficultsometimes.ButIwantedtoprovetomyselfthatIwasn’tfinishedyet.Nothingistostandinmyway.KarenPickeringSwimmingWorldChampionIswim4hoursaday6daysaweek.Imanagethatsortofworkloadbyputtingitontopofmydiary.Thisisthekeytosuccess―youcan’tfollowacareerinanyfieldwithoutbeingwell-organizeD.ListwhatyoubelieveyoucanachievE.Trustyourselfwritedownyourgoalsforthedayhoweversmalltheyareandyou’llbeastepclosertoachievingthem.KirstenBestPoet&WriterWhenthingsaregettinghardavoiceinsidemyheadtellsmethatIcan’tachievesomething.Thenthereareotherdistractionssuchasfamilyorhobbies.ThekeyistoconcentratE.WhenIfeeltenseithelpsalottorepeatwordssuchas‘calm’‘peace’or‘focus’eitheroutloudorsilentlyinmyminD.ItmakesmefeelmoreincontrolandincreasesmyconfidencE.Thisisahabitthatcanbecomesecondnaturequiteeasilyandisapowerfulpsychological心理的tool.60.WhatdoesSirStevenRedgravemainlytalkabout?A.Difficultiesinfluencedhiscareer.B.SpecialistsofferedhimmedicaladvicE.C.TraininghelpedhimdefeathisdiseasE.D.Heovercametheshadowofillnesstowin.61.WhatdoesKarenPickeringputontopofherdiary?A.HertrainingschedulE.B.Herdailyhappenings.C.Herachievements.D.Hersportscareer.62.WhatdoestheunderlinedworddistractionsprobablyrefertoA.Waysthathelponetofocus.B.WordsthathelponetofeellesstensE.C.Activitiesthatturnone'sattentionaway.D.Habitsthatmakeithardforonetorelax.63.Accordingtothepassagewhatdothethreepeoplehaveincommon?A.CouragE.B.Devotion.C.Hardwork.D.Self-confidencE.
- Smartjob-seekersneedtoridthemselvesofseveralstandardmythsaboutinterviewingbeforetheystartlookingforajoB.Whatfollowsisalistofsomeoftheseuntruthsandsometipstohelpyoudoyourbestatyournextinterview.Myth1:Theaimofinterviewingistoobtainmeansgetajoboffer.OnlyhalftruE.Therealaimofaninterviewistoobtainthejobyouwant.Thatoftenmeansrejectingjoboffersyoudon’twant!SobeforeyoupleaseanemployerbesureyouwantthejoB.Myth2:AlwayspleasetheinterviewerNottruE.Trytopleaseyourself.Ofcoursedon’tbehostile—nobodywantstohiresomeonedisagreeablE.Butthereisplainlyamuddlegroundbetweenbeingtooingratiating逢迎andbeinghostilE.Myth3:TrytocontroltheinterviewNobodycontrolsaninterview.Whensomeonetriestocontrolusweresent憎恨it.Whenwetrytocontrolotherstheyresentus.Rememberyoucan’tcontrolwhatanemployerthinksofyoujustashecan’tcontrolwhatyouthinkofhim.Soheisreadytogiveandtakewhenbeinginterviewed;nevercontroltheinterview.Myth4:NeverinterrupttheinterviewerStudythestyleoftheeffectiveconversationalists:theyinterruptandareinterrupted!Anexcitingconversationalwaysmakesusfeelfree—freetointerrupttodisagreetoagreeenthusiastically.JusthangloosE.TrybeingyourselfforachangE.Employerswilleitherlikeordislikeyoubutatleastyou’llhavemadeanimpression.Leavinganemployerindifferent冷漠的istheworstimpressionyoucanmakE.Tobeyournaturalselfinajobinterviewwill__________.A.makeyourinterviewerangryB.pleaseyourinterviewerC.leaveanimpressionontheinterviewerD.leavetheinterviewerindifferenttoyouForjobseekerseffortstocontroltheinterviewarelikelyto__________.A.affecttheinterviewer’sopinionofthemB.leadtotheofferofajobC.enablethemtoexpressthemselvesfullyD.helptocreateafavorableimageofthemselvesThemostimportantthingtokeepinmindwhenbeinginterviewedforajobisto_________.A.trytoobtainthejobB.rejectthejobfirstC.qualifyyourselfforthejobD.seeifitisajobyouwantTherightattitudetoajobintervieweristobe_________.A.obedientB.hostileC.pleasingD.agreeablehanglooseinlastparagraphmeansto_________.A.staycalmandrelaxedB.becomeweakandpassiveC.takechargeD.sitbackcomfortably
- BestsellinghorrorwriterStephenhasanotherhitonhishandsbutdon’tgolookingforitatourbookstorE.King’snewghoststoryRidingtheBulletisonlyavailableontheInternet.ThestorywhichKingwrotewhilehewasrecoveringfromseriousinjurieswhichhappenedtohiminahitandrunaccidentnearhissummerhomeinMainelastyearproducedinstanttrafficblocksontheWebthemomentitbecamepublishedandavailedonlineat12:01A.m.Tuesday.Kinggaveoutastatementsayingheiscurioustoseewhatsortofreactionthereisandwhetherornotthisisthefutureofpublishing.Heisnotthefirstauthortomakehisworkavailablewhollyonlinebutheisthefirstamongthetopranksofwriterstotakethatstep.KingtoldTimemagazinethathisexperimentwithputtinghisstoryRidingtheBulletontheInternethasbeensosuccessfulthatheisconsideringputtingafulllengthbookonlinE.ThenewwayofpublishingsaidKingcouldexactlychangethewaypeopleregardreading.ThestorywasputoutfullyovertheWebanditwillonlybeavailableontheInternetasanebook.Itwasgivenawayforfreethefirst24hours.Afterthatreaderscoulddownloaditfor$2.50.AsofSundaymorethan5000000peoplehaddownloadedthepiecE.Simon&Schusterwhichiselectronicallypublishingtheebooksays4000000readersordereditinthefirst24hoursduringwhichitwasavailablE.Thecompanyisnowintalkswithotherauthorsaboutpublishingmoreebooks.PublisherssayKing’sdecisiontopublishthestoryfullyonlineshowsthattheebookformat式样isheretostay.KinghimselfsaystheInternethasgreatpromiseasawaytoshareourliteraturebuthedoesn’tthinkanythingwilltaketheplaceoftheprintedwordandthebookwithacover.61.HowwillreadersgetacopyofKing’snewbookRidingtheBullet?A.Orderitfromthelocalbookstores.B.DownloaditfromtheInternetforfreE.C.SendemailstoKing.D.Pay&2.5foranebookversion.62.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.King’semailwasaninstantsuccess.B.KingwasinterviewedbyTimemagazineforhisnewbook.C.ThepublisherofthebookRidingtheBulletiswillingtoworkwithKinginalargersizE.D.KingisgoingtochangethewaypeoplereaD.63.Thewordebookinparagraph3isprobablytakenfrom.A.easytoreadbookB.expressbookC.EnglishbookD.electronicbook64.Thefirsttwoparagraphssuggestthat.A.KingcanearnagoodamountfromthetraditionalwayofpublishingB.PublishingontheWebisKing’sonlychoiceatthemomentC.KingiscuriousaboutthefutureofthepublicationindustryD.Kingisnotfamousandhastodosomethingonlinetoattractreaders
- FamilymembersofRebiyaKadeerhaveaskedhernottoorganizeviolenceorundermine破坏thepeacefullifeinXinjianginlettersmadepubliconMonday.TheyblamedherfororganizingtheriotinUrumqionJuly5andapologizedtothevictimsintwoseparateletters.Kadeer’ssonKhahardaughterRoxingulandyoungerbrotherMemetwrotealettertoherexpressingtheirdiscontentforherturningagainstherownpromisesofnottakingpartinseparatistactivitiesandvoicingtheirangerovertheviolentevent.BecauseofyousomanyinnocentpeoplelosttheirlivesinUrumqionJuly5andsomanyhousesshopsandvehicleswereburntordamagedtheywrotE.TheharmonyandunityamongethnicgroupswereundermineD.XinjiangisahappyhometopeopleofdifferentethnicgroupsandnoonewantstodestroyittheywrotE.WewantastableandsafelifetheysaiD.Pleasethinkaboutthehappinessofusandyourgrandchildren.Don'tdestroyourhappylifeherE.Don’tfollowtheprovocation挑衅fromsomepeopleinothercountries.InanotherlettertothevictimsoftheJuly5riottheyheldKadeerandtheWorldUygurCongressWUCresponsiblefortheriot.EvidenceprovedtheriotwasorganizedbytheWUCledbyRebiyaKadeerandcarriedonbyagroupofseparatistswithintheChineseborders.AfteranincidentbetweenUygurandHanworkersofafactoryinShaoguanofsouthernGuangdongProvincebrokeoutonJune26Kadeerexaggerated夸大thefactsontheInternetraisingthedeathtollfromtwotomorethan50andpostedfalsepictureswhichstartedtheviolenteventtheywrotE.ThosewhocommittedcrimesshouldtaketheresponsibilitiestheysaiD.ThestatementfromtheUrumqiPublicSecurityBureausaidthe319peoplehadbeendetained拘留afterinformationwasreceivedfromthepublicorobtainedthroughthepoliceinvestigation.Thearrestsareinadditiontothe253detentionspoliceannouncedonJuly29.Beforethatmorethan1000suspectshadbeendetainedbyJuly6theseconddayoftheviolencE.Thesuspectswouldfacechargesinconnectionwiththeriotthatleft197peopledeaD.EverysuspectwithoutanyexceptionwillbearrestedandpunishedaccordingtothelawtorootoutanyhiddendangeritsaiD.60.AllthefollowingarecorrectaccordingtothepassageEXCEPT_________.A.TheriottookplaceonJuly5B.WUCorganizedtheriotC.Theriotleft197peopledeadD.Khaharwasinjuredintheriot61.ThelettertoKadeerwaswrittento__________.A.showhowtheincidenthappenedB.expresstheirsorrowovertheriotC.blameKadeerforherwrongdoingD.tellthestoryofKadeer62.Howmanysuspectshavebeendetainedaccordingtothepassage?A.About1252B.Above1572C.About1319D.119763.Fromthepassagewelearnthat_________.A.theriotcausedgreatlosstothepeopleinUrumqiB.WUCwasresponsiblefortheincidentinShaoguanC.mostofthesuspectswillbesentencedtodeathD.KadeervoicedherapologyovertheJuly5riot
- 第三部分阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C.D中选出最佳选项Doesyourcordlessphonecrackle噼噼响fadeorgodeadwhenyoumoveonlyafewfeetfromthebase?IfsowerecommendthatyoutryaTechtalkcordlessphonE.TechtalkcordlessphonesarctheonlyoneswiththepatentedCellular6technology.Theresultisaphonewithexcellentclarityrangeandsecurity.Clarity:It'sessentialthatyoucommunicateefficientlyandeffectively.Nostatic静电echoorcracklingwilleverinterfere干扰withyourconversationsonaTcchtalkphonE.Range:TechtalkprovidesuptofourtimestherangeofanordinarycordlessphonE.ItwillgoanywhereyouneeditthroughoutyourhomeinyouryardevenaroundtheBlock.Security:Somecordlessphonesallowothercordlessphoneuserstooverhear偷听yourconversations.NotTechtalk.Weguarantee保证completeprivacywheneveryoutalktoyourfriendsfamilyorbusinessassociates.YoudecideanordinarycordlessphoneorTechtalk?VisityourfavoriteelectronicsstorethismonthandtakeaTechtalkhomefora30-daytrial.Ifyoudon'tagreethatit'ssuperiortoallothercordlessphonesreturnitforafullrefunD.56.Thispassageis_________.A.anewspaperarticleB.anadvertisementC.aletterD.ascientificintroduction57.WhatisTechtalk?A.A.kindofcordlessphones.B.A.companythatusedcordlessphones.C.A.newtechnologythatreducesstatiC.D.A.mobilephonewiththepatentedCellular6technology.58.Thismonthyoucan________.A.getareducedpriceonaTechtalkB.tryaTechtalkathomeC.getanycordlessphonewhichyoulikeD.exchangeaTechtalkphoneforanordinaryphonE.
- IwaswalkingalongOrchardRoadwhenIrealizedatallyoungmanwearingajacketandtiewasfollowingmE.InoticedhimbecausenotmanypeoplewearajacketandtieinthemiddleofahotsummerdayandIhadalreadyseenthismanfourtimesthatafternoon.TomakesurehewasfollowingmeIwalkedonquicklyturnedrightintoashoppingcenterandthenstoppedtolookinashopwindow.Soonthemanappearedandstoppedatanothershopwindow.Iwalkedonandstoppedseveraltimes.WhenIstoppedhestoppedtoo.Ibegantoberatherworriedanddecidedtotrytolosethisstrangeman.WhenIsawataxicomingIjumpedintoit.AsIwastellingthetaxidriverwheretogoIfoundthemangetintoanothertaxiwhichthenfollowedminE.AsthetwotaxiesslowlymadetheirwayalongOrchardRoadIlookedbackatthetaxibehindandsawthatthestrangerwaslookingoutatmE.AtMRTstationItoldthetaxidrivertostopandIgotout.AsIwaspayingmyfareIsawthemanwasgettingoutofhistaxi.BynowIgotangrysoIturnedandwalkedstraighttohim.IaskedhimwhyhewasfollowingmE.AtfirsthesaidhewasnotfollowingmeatallbutwhenIthreatened威胁tocallthepoliceheadmittedhewas.HethentoldmethathewasajournalistnewsreporterandthathewaswritinganarticleonhowelderlypeopleinSingaporespendtheirtimE.HesaidhewasobservingmetogathermaterialsforhisarticlE.61.Whatisstrangeaboutthemanwhofollowedthewriter?A.Heseemedtobewearingtoomuch.B.Hewasoutonsuchahotday.C.HewalkedquicklybehinD.D.Hewasatallyoungman.62.Whydidthewritergetintoataxi?A.Totesttheyoungman.B.Tolosetheyoungman.C.TocallthepolicE.D.Togethomeearlier.63.Whatdidthestrangerdowhenthewriterjumpedintoataxi?A.Hegotintoanothertaxi.B.Hetriedtostopthetaxi.C.Healmostgaveupfollowinghim.D.HemadehiswayalongOrchardRoad.64.Howdidthewriterhavethestrangeradmithewasfollowinghim?A.HethreatenedtotakehimtothepolicE.B.HecalledthepolicE.C.HesaidhewouldcallthepolicE.D.HetalkedtothepolicE.65.Whydidthestrangerfollowthewriter?A.HewasinterestedinelderlypeoplE.B.Heoftendoessuchthings.C.HewaswritingabookaboutoldpeoplE.D.HeneededmaterialsforhisarticlE.
- MyfirstreactionwasannoyancE.ItwasFridayafternoonandIwaswithinanhouroffinishingmyworkfortheweek.AsIwasleavinganursebroughtmeonemorepatientmessagE.Thestatementread:Mm.Jonescalledtosaythatshehashadblurredvision视觉模糊eversincehermedicaltestthismorning.IsmileD.Suddenlyourtestswerecausingeyeproblems.Thisweekmypatientshadquestionedeverything.MypatientwithhighbloodpressurehadstoppedcomingtohertreatmentontheadviceofanInternetchatroom.A.womanwhohadamentalproblemwassubstituting用......代替St.John'swordforhermedication.NowMrs.Joneswasimaginingproblems.Irolledmyeyes.Mysecondreactionwasworry.AsIlookedthroughherrecordItriedtofigureoutwhyshewouldhaveblurredvisionbutnothinginherrecordexplainedthenewproblem.She'sprobablyjustanxiousIthought.Stillshewouldn'thavecalledifshehadbeenallright.IpickedupthephonE.What1nextfeltcanonlybedescribedasdelight.BeforeImadethecallthenurseranin:Mrs.JonescalleD.HervisionisfinE.TurnsoutshepickedupthewrongglasseswhenshelefttheofficE.TheX-raytechnicianhasbeenhavingthesameproblem.Iletoutalugh.Mrs.Joneshadbeenright.HervisionhadbeenblurreD.Nowweknowwhy.FinallyIfeltshamE.IcametorealizewhatMrs.JoneshadtaughtmE.Ihadfirstknownshewaswrongthatheranxietyhadcloudedhexjudgment.InsteadmymedicaltraininghadcloudedminE.NowIfeelthankfulthatMrs.JonesfigureditoutbeforeImadeamistakeaboutourrelationship.Patientscometomeformyhelp.Theypaymetolistendiagnose诊断treatandtalk.Thatsuggeststrust;Imustrememberthatandtrustthemtoo.61.Thewritersmiledwhilereadingthepatientmessagebecauseheknew_____.A.Mrs.JoneswouldaskformoretestsB.thepatientwasbeingunreasonableC.thenursewasjokingwithhimD.Mrs.Joneswouldcallhim62.WhathascausedMrs.Jones'eyeproblem?A.Wrongglasses.B.Medicalcheckup.C.Herownimagination.D.ChattingontheInternet.63.Theunderlinedwordscloudedherjudgmentinthelastparagraphprobablymean_______.A.madeherlesstrustfultowardthedoctorB.putherincontrolofherownfeelingsC.madeherlessabletothinkclearlyD.putherinadangeroussituation
- GettingpaidtotalkabouttheWorldCupisagreatjoB.I’mnotafootballcommentator评论员thoughjustanEnglishteacherinJapan.IcametoJapantwoyearsagoanddidn'tthinkIwouldstaybutJapanhasthateffectonyou.Peopleafterenduplivingherelongerthantheyplanned.Ithinkit’sbesttoteachinabiggestcitywherethereareotherforeignerstomixwithratherthanasmalltownwhereEnglishteachersoftencomplainoffeelinglikeagoldfishinabowl.ManypeoplechoosetoliveinTokyoofcoursewhichisgoodforthenightlifefactor.ButI’dsaythatforgeneralqualityoflivingcitiesofneithertoolargenortoosmalllikeSapporowhereIlivearebetterchoices.IteachEnglishprivatelywhichmeansI’mmyownboss.Ifyouwanttodevoteyourselftoprivateteachingit’swellworthdoingaTEFLcoursefirstbecauseyourlessonswillbemuchbetterforit.Theproblemwithprivateteachingisfindingstudents;ittookmeayeartobuildupafullschedule日程表ofprivatelessonssoIstartedoutteachinginschoolsparttimE.Mostofmyforeignfriendshereworkfull-timeforbigEnglishconversationschools.Thesalaryisfinetoliveon.ButwhetheryoucansavemoneydependsonhowmuchgoingoutandtravelingyoudoherE.TheschoolsarereluctanttotaketimeoffeventeacherswithticketsfortheEngland-Argentinagamehadtroublegettingthedayoff.68.FromthepassageweknowinJapanthewriterlikestolivein_______.A.TokyoB.asmalltownC.acityofmiddlesiteD.abigcity69.Accordingtothewriteronehadbetter________firsttodoprivateteachingbetter.A.takeaTEFLcourseB.decidehisorherownlessonsC.findstudentsD.buildupafullschedule70.Theunderlinedsentenceinthesecondparagraphimpliesthat_______.A.therearemanyforeignersinJapanB.JapanisgoodfornightlifeC.theycanteachEnglishprivatelyinJapanD.Japanhassomethingmoreattractivethanexpected71.Theunderlinedwordreluctantinthepassagemayprobablymean_____.A.kindB.unwillingC.freeD.careless
- OnemorningafewyearsagoHarvardPresidentNeilRudenstineoversleptForthisbusymanitwasasortofalarmafteryearsofnon-stophardworkhemightwearhimselfoutanddieandearlydeath.Onlyafteraweek’sleave-duringwhichhereadnovelslistenedtomusicandwalkedwithhiswifeorabeach-wasRudenstineabletoreturntowork.Inourmodernlifewehavelosttherhythmbetweenactionandrest.AmazinglywithinthisworldthereisauniversalbutsillysayingIamsobusy.Wesaythistooneanotherasifourtirelesseffortswereatalentbynatureandanabilitytosuccessfullydealwithstress.Thebusierwearethemoreimportantweseemtoourselvesandweimaginetoothers.Tobeunavailabletoourfriendsandfamilyandtobeunabletofindtimetorelax-thishasbecomethemodelofasuccessfullifE.Becausewedonorestweloseourway.Wemisstheguidetellinguswheretogothefoodprovidingiswithstrengththequietgivinguswisdom.Howhaveweallowedthistohappen?Ibelieveitisthis:wehaveforgottentheSabbaththedayoftheweekforfollowersofsomereligionsforrestandpraying.Itisadaywhenwearenotsupposedtoworkatimewhenwedevoteourselvestoenjoyingandcelebratingwhatisbeautiful.Itisgoodtimetoblessourchildrenandlovedonesgivethankssharemealswalkandsleep.ItisatimeforustotakearesttoputourworkasidetrustingthattherearelargerforcesatworktakingcareoftheworlD.Restisaspiritualandbiologicalneedhoweverinourstrongambitiontobesuccessfulandcareforourmanyresponsibilitieswemayfeelterriblyguiltywhenwetaketimetorest.TheSabbathgivesuspermissiontostopwork.InfaceRemembertheSabbathismorethansimplypermissiontorest;itisaruletoobeyandaprincipletofollow.73.Thealarminthefirstparagraphrefersto.A.asignalofstressB.awarningofdangerC.asignofageD.aspreadofdisease74.AccordingtoParagraph4asuccessfulpersonisonewhoisbelievedto.A.beabletoworkwithoutstressB.bemoretalentedthanotherpeopleC.bemoreimportantthananyoneelseD.bebusyworkingwithouttimetorest75.Somepeoplefeelguiltywhentakingtimetorestbecausethey.A.thinkthattakingarestmeanslackingambitionsB.failtorealizethatrestisanessentialpartoflifeC.failtorealizethatreligionsforcethemtorestD.thinkthattakingarestmeansbeinglazy76.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Weshouldbalanceworkwithrest.B.TheSabbathgivesuspermissiontorest.C.ItissillyforanyonetosayIamsobusy.D.Weshouldbeavailabletoourfamilyandfriends.
- 第三节阅读理解共15小题每小题2分满分30分CelebrationsspreadacrossChinawhenShanghaitheOrientalPearlwasgiventherighttohostthe2010WorldExpoonDecember3.ShanghaiwonthehonorafterbeatingrivalsfromRussiaMexicoPolandandSouthKoreA.I’mveryproudofbeingChinesesaidWangKaiboaSenior2studentoftheMiddleSchoolAttachedtoBeijingMedicalUniversity.ThewinningoftheexpoisavictorynotonlyforShanghairesidentsbutforthepeopleofthewholeChinesenation.BiddingfortheexposhowsthatChinaismoreconfidentofplayingamoreimportantroleontheinternationalstagE.It’scompetingforlargeeventsandthenextonecouldbetheWorldCupWangsaiD.TheWorldExpo2010andthe2008BeijingOlympicswillbecomethetwinshiningstarsofChina’sdevelopmentoverthenext10yearssaidexperts.TheWorldExpoisknownasOlympicsoftheeconomicculturalscientificandtechnologicalfields.Itisusuallyheldeveryfiveyearsandlastsforsixmonths.TheOlympicsWorldCupandWorldExpoareconsideredthreetopinternationaleventsintheworlD.Chinaisthefirstdevelopingcountrytowintheexpobidintheevent’sabout159-yearhistory.NotonlywillitattractmoreforeigninvestmenttoChinabutexpertssaythatthehalf-year-longexhibitionwillbringatleast70millionvisitorstoShanghai.TheexpowasfirstheldinLondonin1851.IthasahistoryofglobalinfluencE.TheEiffelTowerbuiltduringtheParisWorldExpoin1889becamethesymboloftheFrenchcapital.ManyhistoricinventionssuchasthetelephoneandairplaneallmadetheirfirstappearanceataWorldExpo.41.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordrivalsprobablymeaninthe2ndparagraph?A.competitors.B.enemies.C.players.D.supporters.42.ThewinningofbiddingfortheWorldExpo2010andthe2008OlympicGamesimplies______.A.ChinaisbeginningtoplayamoreimportantpartontheinternationalstagE.B.Chinahasplayedthemostimportantroleintheinternationalaffairs.C.Chinahasbecomeadevelopedcountryformanyyears.D.ChinaisthefirstAsiancountrytowintheexpobidinhistory.43.AsweknowingeneraltheWordExpoisusuallyheldevery______yearswhiletheOlympicsisusuallyheldevery______years.A.45B.54C.44D.5544.BybiddingfortheexpoandtheOlympicswearesurethat______.A.ChinawillbeatrivalsfromRussiaMexicoPolandandSouthKoreaB.ChinawillbecomeasupercountryintheUnitedNationsC.ChinawillbuildafamoustowerlikeEiffelTowerasthesymbolofthecapitalD.Chinawilldevelopmorequicklythanbeforeandwillbenefitalotfromthem
- HowtoBeaWinnerSirStevenRedgraveWinnerof5OlympicGoldMedalsIn1997Iwasfoundtohavedevelopeddiabetes糖尿病.Believingmycareer职业生涯wasoverIfeltextremelylow.ThenoneofthespecialistssaidtherewasnoreasonwhyIshouldstoptrainingandcompeting.Thatwasit----theencouragementIneedeD.IcouldstillbeawinnerifIbelievedinmyself.Iamnotsayingthatitisn’tdifficultsometimes.ButIwantedtoprovetomyselfthatIwasn’tfinishedyet.Nothingistostandinmyway.KarenPickeringSwimmingWorldChampionIswim4hoursaday6daysaweek.Imanagethatsortofworkloadbyputtingitontopofmydiary.Thisisthekeytosuccess―youcan’tfollowacareerinanyfieldwithoutbeingwell-organizeD.ListwhatyoubelieveyoucanachievE.Trustyourselfwritedownyourgoalsforthedayhoweversmalltheyareandyou’llbeastepclosertoachievingthem.KirstenBestPoet&WriterWhenthingsaregettinghardavoiceinsidemyheadtellsmethatIcan’tachievesomething.Thenthereareotherdistractionssuchasfamilyorhobbies.ThekeyistoconcentratE.WhenIfeeltenseithelpsalottorepeatwordssuchas‘calm’‘peace’or‘focus’eitheroutloudorsilentlyinmyminD.ItmakesmefeelmoreincontrolandincreasesmyconfidencE.Thisisahabitthatcanbecomesecondnaturequiteeasilyandisapowerfulpsychological心理的tool.60.WhatdoesSirStevenRedgravemainlytalkabout?A.Difficultiesinfluencedhiscareer.B.SpecialistsofferedhimmedicaladvicE.C.TraininghelpedhimdefeathisdiseasE.D.Heovercametheshadowofillnesstowin.61.WhatdoesKarenPickeringputontopofherdiary?A.HertrainingschedulE.B.Herdailyhappenings.C.Herachievements.D.Hersportscareer.62.WhatdoestheunderlinedworddistractionsprobablyrefertoA.Waysthathelponetofocus.B.WordsthathelponetofeellesstensE.C.Activitiesthatturnone'sattentionaway.D.Habitsthatmakeithardforonetorelax.63.Accordingtothepassagewhatdothethreepeoplehaveincommon?A.CouragE.B.Devotion.C.Hardwork.D.Self-confidencE.
- MissMaynellandIgrewtoknoweachotherthroughthemail.WhenWorldWarIIendedIreturnedfromEuropE.WeplannedourfirstmeetingattheGrandCentralStationinNewYork.AtsevenIwasinthestationandwaitedforthegirlwhoseheartIlovedbutwhosefaceI’dneverseen.SuddenlyagirlinagreensuitwascomingtowardmE.IstoodupfromthebenchandstartedtowardhercompletelyforgettingtonoticethatshewasnotwearingarosE.Goingmywaysailor?thegirlmurmuredwalkingawayquickly.ImadeonestepclosertoherandthenIsawMissMaynellwhowaswellpast40standingalmostdirectlybehindherwitharedrosE.IfeltsomethingevenbetterthanlovE.Ididn’thesitateandwalkedtoher.I’mJohnBlanchardandyoumustbeMissMaynellIsaidfeelingshockedbythebitternessofdisappointment.I’mgladyoucouldmeetmE.MayItakeyoutodinner?ThewomansmileD.Idon’tknowwhatthisisaboutsonsheanswereD.ButtheyoungladyinthegreensuitbeggedmetowearthisrosE.AndshesaidifyouweretoinvitedmetodinnerIshouldtellyouthatsheiswaitingforyouinabigrestaurantacrossthestreet.Shesaiditwassomekindoftest!54WhatdidJohnBlanchardgotothestationfor?A.Toseethemiddle-agedwomanB.TowaitforagirlfromEuropE.C.Toinvitethewomanwitharosetodinner.D.TomeethisloverasplanneD.55.HowcouldJohnBlanchardrecognizethegirl?A.ByhergreensuitB.ByherredroseC.ByherbeautifulfaceD.Byherpictures56WhydidJohnfeeldisappointed?Because_______.A.herealizedthatitwasnotloveB.hefoundthegirlwasgoingawayC.hefailedtofindthegirlwitharoseD.heknewthatthegirlwouldtesthim.
- A.well-dressedmanenteredafamousjewelryshop.Heexplainedthathewishedtobuyapearlforhiswife’sbirthday.Thepricedidn’tmatter.Sincebusinesshadbeenverygoodforhimthatyear.Afterexamininganiceblackonethatcost$5000hepaidforthepearlincashshookhandswiththejewelerandleft.A.fewdayslaterthemanreturnedandsaidthathiswifelikedthepearlsomuchthatshewantedanotheronejustlikeit.IthadtobeexactlythesamesizeandqualityasshewantedapairofearringsmadeCanyougivemeanyadviceonhowtogetsuchapearl?saidtheman.ThejewelerregretfullyrepliedIwouldsayit’sexactlyimpossibletofindoneexactlylikethatpearl.Therichmaninsistedthatthejeweleradvertiseinthenewspapersoffering$25000forthematchingpearl.Manypeopleansweredtheadvertisementbutnobodyhadapearlthatwasjustright.JustwhenthejewelerhadgivenuphopealittleoldladycameintohisstorE.TohisgreatsurpriseshepulledtheperfectpearlfromherpursE.Idon’tliketopartwithitshesaidsadlyIinheriteditfrommymotherandmymotherinheriteditfromhers.ButIreallyneedthemoney.ThejewelerwasquicktopayherbeforeshechangedherminD.Thenhecalledtherichman’shoteltotellhimthegoodnews.ThemanhoweverwasnowheretobefounD.1.Themansaidhewantedtobuyapearlfor______.A.hiswifeB.hismother-in–lawC.hisownmotherD.noone2.Hepaid$5000fortheblackpearlwithoutbargainingbecause______.A.hewasveryrichB.hewantedtomakethejewelerbelievehimC.hewasanxioustogetitD.hisbusinesshadbeensuccessful3.Hetoldthejewelertogethimanotherpearlthatmustbe______.A.exactlythesamesizeastheblackonB.exactlythesamequalityastheblackoneC.worthnomorethan$25000D.exactlyasbigandniceastheblackone4.Manypeopleansweredtheadvertisementbecausetheywanted_______.A.toseetheperfectpearlB.tobuysomebeautifulpearlstooC.togetintouchwiththerichmanD.toselltheirownpearlatahighprice5.Thejewelercouldn’tfindthemananywherebecause______.A.hediedsuddenly.B.HehappenedtobeoutC.Hegot$20000bycheatingandhadrunawaywiththemoney.D.Hewouldn’tshowupuntilthejewelercalledhimasecondtimE.
- Nathan’ssecond-handbikewasgoodenoughtogethimanywherehewantedtogo.Ofcourseitcouldn’tmatchTim’sinanormalspeedracebutallthefancygears齿轮intheworldwouldn’tgetyouupBlackMountain.Itwassosteepinplacesthatyouhadtogetoffyourbikeandpush.OnthisparticularafternoontheoddswereallonNathan’sside.Firsthewasstronger.Timhadalwaysbeenthinbutrecentlyhe’dstartedtogrowsofastthathisarmsandlegswerelikepiecesofspaghetti.AswellasbeingconsiderablyfitterthanhisfriendNathanknewtheshortcutsupBlackMountain.SowhenNathanacceptedthechallengehewassurehe’dwin.HenearlyalwaysdidincompetitionswithTim.Thatwaswhatwasstrange.Timwassocompetitiveandyethewasn’tanygoodatphysicalthings.BythetimethetwoboyswerethreequartersofthewaytothetopNathanwasclearlyahead.Whiletheroadzigzaggedbackandforthupthemountainsideincertainplacestherewerealsoverticaltrackswherewaterrushingdowntheslopeinwinterhadbittenerosioncoursesintothesoil.Thesehadinturnbeensoovergrownbybushesandlonggrassinthespringthattheylookedliketunnelsthroughthebush.Thetrickwastoknowwhereyoucouldcutoffawholebendintheroadbyleavingtheroadandpushingyourbikeuponeofthesehalf-hiddenpathways.Ifyouchosethewrongoneyou’dstruggleupfortenminutesandthensuddenlyreachadeadend.Thentherewasnochoicebuttogoback.60.WhatdidTimchallengeNathantodo?A.testwhohadthefastestbikeB.decidewhowasthemostcompetitiveC.findthesecrettracksonthemountainD.racetothetopofBlackMountain61.Itwassometimesquickertousethetracksratherthantheroadbecausethe___________.A.trackswerepartlyhidden.B.trackswereeasiertoridebikeson.C.roadhadmanybendsinit.D.roadwasovergrownafterthewinter.62.WhichofthefollowingadvantagesdidNathanhaveoverTim?A.Nathanhadabetterbikeandknewtheshortcutsupthemountain.B.Nathanwasfitterandknewthequickestwaysupthemountain.C.NathanwasstrongerandmorecompetitivethanTim.D.Nathanwasstrongerandhadabetterbike.63.ThequotationtheoddswereallonNathan’ssidemeansthat__________.A.TimwouldnottryveryhardintheraceB.TimhadnotyetgrownasbigasNathanC.NathanhadagreaterchanceofwinningthechallengeD.Nathanhadmorefriendswhothoughthewouldwin
- ItisreportedthatconservationgroupsinNorthAmericahavebeenarguingaboutthebenefitsanddangersofwolves.SomegroupsbelievewolvesshouldbekilleD.OtherpeoplebelievewolvesMustbeprotectedsothattheywillnotdisappearfromthewilderndss荒野ForKillingWolvesInAlaskathewolfalmostdisappearedafewyearsagobecausehunterswerekillinghundreds0fthemforsport.However.1awswereestablishedtoprotectthewolvesfromsportsmenandpeoplewhocatchtheanimalsfortheirfur.SothewoIfpopulationhasgreatlyincreaseD.Nowtherearesomanywolvesthattheyaredestroyingtheirownfoodsupply.A.wolfnaturallyeatsanimalsinthedeerfamily.PeopleinthewildernessalsohuntdeerforfooD.ManyoftheanimalshavebeendestroyedbytheverycoldwintersrecentlyandbychangesinthewildernessplantlifE.Whenthedeercan’tfindenoughfoodtheydiE.Ifthewolvescontinuetokilllargenumbersofdeertheirprey猎物willdisappearsomeday.Andthewolveswill.too.Sowemustchangethecycleoflifeinthewildernesstobalancetheecology.Ifwekilledmorewolveswewouldsavethemandtheirpreyfromdyingout.We’dalsosavesomefarmanimals.InanothernorthernstatewolvesattackcowsandchickensforfooD.Farmerswantthegovernmenttosendbiologiststostudytheproblem.TheybelieveitnecessarytokillwolvesinsomeareasandtoprotecttheminplaceswherethereisasmallwoIfpopulation.AgainstKillingWolvesIfyouhadlivedlongagoyouwouldhaveheardmanydifferentstoriesaboutthedangerouswolf.AccordingtomoststorieshungrywolvesoftenkillpeopleforfooD.EventodaythestoriesofthebigbadwoIf'"willnotdisappear.ButthefactiswolvesareafraidofpeoplE.andtheyseldomtravelinareaswherethereisahumansmell.Whenwolveseatotheranimalstheyusuallykilltheveryyoung.orthesickandinjured.Thestrongestsurvive.NokindofanimalwouldhavesurvivedthroughthecenturiesiftheweakmembershadliveD.AndhasalwaysbeenalawofnatureAlthoughsomepeoplesayitisgoodsensetokillwolveswesayitisnonsense!ResearchershavefoundwolvesandtheirpreylivinginbalancE.ThewolveskeepthedeerpopulationfrombecomingtoolargeandthatkeepsabalanceinthewildernessplantlifE.TherealproblemisthattheareaswherewolvescanlivearebeingusedbvpeoplE.Evenifwildernesslandisnotuseddirectlyforhumanneeds.thewolvescan’talwaysfindenoughfood.Sotheytraveltothenearestsourcewhichisoftenafarm.Thenthereisdanger.Thebigbadwolfhasarrived!Andeveryoneknowswhathappensnext.1.AccordingtothepassagesomepeopleinNorthAmericafavorkillingwolvesforallthefollowingreasonsEXCETthat_____________.A.therearetoomanywolvesB.theykilllargenumbersdeerC.theyattackcowsandchickensforfoodD.theydestroythewildernessplantlife2.Somepeopleareagainstkillingwolvesbecause____________.A.wolveshelptokeeptheecologicalbalanceinthewildemessB.thereistoosmallawolfpopulationinthewildernessC.therearetoomanydeerinthewildernessD.wolvesareafraidofpeopleandneverattackpeople3.Accordingtothoseagainstkillingwolveswhenwolveseatotheranimals____________.A.theynevereatstrongandhealthyonesB.theyalwaysgoagainstthelawofnatureC.theymighthelpthiskindofanimalssurviveinnatureD.theydisturbtheecologicalbalanceinthewilderness4.ThelastsentenceAndeveryoneknowswhathappensnextimpliesthatinsuchcases____________.A.farmanimalswillbeindangerandhavetobeshippedawayB.woIveswillkillpeopleandpeoplewillinturnkillthemC.wolveswilIfindenoughfoodsourcesonfamlsD.peoplewillleavetheareaswherewolvescanlive
- ComputerprogrammerDavidJonesearns$35.000ayeardesigningnewcomputergames.yethecannotfindabankreadytolethimhaveacreditcard信用卡Insteadhehasbeentoldtowaitanothertwoyearsuntilheis18.The16-year-oldworksforasmallfirminLiverpoolwheretheproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajobDavid’sfirmreleases推出twonewgamesforthefastgrowingcomputermarketeachmonthButDavid’sbiggestheadacheiswhattodowithhismoney.Eventhoughheearnsalothecannotdriveacartakeoutamortgage抵押贷款orgetcreditcardsDavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsagoayearafterleavingschoolwithsixO-levelsandworkingforatimeinacomputershop.IgotthejobbecausethepeoplewhorunthefirmknewIhadalreadywrittensomeprogramshesaidDavidspendssomeofhismoneyonrecordsandclothesandgiveshismother50poundsaweekButmostofhissparetimeisspentworking.UnfortunatelycomputingwasnotpartofourstudiesatschoolhesaidButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetimeIknewwhatIwantedtodoandneverconsideredstayingonatschoolMostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyounganywayDavidadded:IwouldliketoearnamillionandIsupposeearlyretirement退休isapossibilityYouneverknowwhenthemarketmightdisappear.60.InwhatwayisDaviddifferentfrompeopleofhisage?A.HeoftengoesoutwithfriendsB.HeliveswithhismotherC.HehasahandsomeincomeD.HegraduatedwithsixO-levels61.WhatisoneoftheproblemsthatDavidisfacingnow?A.HeistooyoungtogetacreditcardB.HehasnotimetolearndrivingC.HehasverylittlesparetimeD.Hewillsoonlosehisjob62.WhywasDavidabletogetthejobinthecompany?A.HehaddonewellinallhisexamsB.HehadwrittensomecomputerprogramsC.HewasgoodatplayingcomputergamesD.Hehadlearnttousecomputersatschool63.WhydidDaviddecidetoleaveschoolandstartworking?A.HereceivedlotsofjoboffersB.HewaseagertohelphismotherC.HelostinterestinschoolstudiesD.Hewantedtoearnhisownliving
- Iloveitatnight.It’speaceful.AndwhenitcoolsdownIsometimesdosomeironing.Idon’treallycareforit.Iworkfull-timeandtoobusyformosthousework.Iremembertheoldwomanwhotaughtmetoiron.Iwasabout15andsomehowgotalive-injobtakingcareofawomanwhohadbeenanable-bodiedhealthywomanuntiltheaccidentthatcausedhertobeparalyzed瘫痪.Thewomanhadanelectricwheelchair.Shecouldmoveherheadandarmsbutnotherhandsorfingers.Shehadthisclamp夹子attachedtoherarmandI’dhavetoopenitandputacuporapencilinitandthenshecouldmoveit.Shewouldtellmehowtodothings.Shewouldinstructmeingreatdetailonthecorrectwaytodothings.Herhomewasperfectandbeautiful.ShewouldfollowmearoundinherelectricwheelchairtomakesureIdideverythingexactlyright.I’msureshehadbeenaperfecthomemaker.Shewouldhavemefoldeverythingincludingsocksandpillowcases.Iwouldcomplainsilentlyandwishterriblethingsonher.Shetaughtmetherightwaytomakethebedandtuck塞thecorners.Iknowsometimesshe’dgetfrustratedandimpatientwithmE.Iknewshewantedtograbitanddoitherself.Butsheneveryelled大叫orscoldeD.OnlyinsistedIdoitright.Ididn’tlikeitmuchbutIdidit.TodayIcanironprettywell.Iknowwheretostartonashirttherightwaytodothecollarandsleeves.NowthatIthinkaboutitIdon’tthinksheisanoldlady.Ithinkshemighthavebeenaboutmyagenow.AnywaywhenIironIthinkofherandsilentlythankherforallthethingsIlearneD.51.Fromthepassagewecaninferthatthewriterofthepassagenowis________.A.ahousewifeB.afull-timeworkerC.aclothesmakerD.acollegestudent52.Thewriterusedtotakecareoftheladybecause______.A.shewantedtolearnhowtodohouseworkB.shewasarelativeofthedisabledwomanC.shewantedtoearnsomemoneywhilesleepingandeatingthereD.shehadtodosomethinginreturntotheladyforherkindness53.Whentheladytaughtthewriterhowtodohouseworkthelittlegirlwas______.A.eagertolearnB.unwillingtolearnC.forcedtolearnD.carefultolearn54.What’sthewriter’sattitudetowardstheladynow?A.SympatheticB.FearfulC.HatefulD.Grateful
- PostcardstomyselfIn50yearsoftravelingColinMcCorpuodalehasvisitedeverycountryintheworldexceptthreE.AndeverywherehegoeshesendshimselfapostcarD.Healwayschoosesapostcardwithabeautifulviewandsticksonaninterestingstamp.Usuallyhewritesjustashortmessagetohimself.HislatestonefromtheMaliansislandreadGoodfishing.OnawallinhishomeinLondonthereisalargemapoftheworlD.Therearehundredsoflittleredpinsstuckinit.It'sgoodtogetapininthemapsaysMr..McCorquodalebutIfollowtherules.I'mallowedtostickoneinonlyifI'vebeeninaplaceformorethan24hours.NaturallyMr.McCorpuodalehashisfavoriteplaces.NewZealandhedescribesaswonderful.InEuropehesaysItalyisafavoriteplacE.ButinItalytouristsareworriedthattheywillgetrippedoffbecausepeoplethereoftenchargetoomuchforsomething.OfChinahesaysThisisonecountryintheworldwhichiscompletelydifferent.ThereisnoEuropeaninfluence.WhereverhegoesMr.McCorpuodaletakeswithhimaphotoofhiswifeacandleatorchashirtwithasecretpocketandapenforwritinghispostcards.Sowhydoeshedoit?Forthepostcardsorthetravel?Mr.McCorpuodalelaughs.Idoitforthejourneyhesays.Igetakickoutoftravelingandalltheplanning.72.WecanlearnfromthesecondparagraphthatA.ThereisalargemapofLondoninhishomE.B.Mr.McCorpuodalelikesstickingredpinsinthemapatwill随意C.Ifhetraveledinaplaceandstayedthere2dayshewillstickaredpininthemap.D.Helikescollectingredpins.73.Whatiswrittenonhislatestpostcard?A.A.favoriteplaceB.MaliansislandC.GoodfishingD.A.beautifulview74.TouristsinItalyareoften.A.beatenB.helpedC.encouragedD.cheated75.FromthepassageweknowthatMr.McCorpuodale.A.hasvisitedallthecountriesintheworldB.hasonlythreefavoriteplacesC.takeshiswifewithhimwhereverhegoesD.getsalotofpleasurefromtravelingandtheplanningforit
- MicrosoftfounderBillGateshasrecoveredhisspotatthetopoftheUSmoneyheaptakingtheplaceofinvestorWarrenBuffettasAmerica'srichestpersonForbesmagazine'slatestlistreveals.With57billiondollarsnetworthGatesagainleadsthelistof400richestindividualsintheworld'swealthiestcountry.HedisplacedBuffettwhobrieflyheldthepositionthisyearbutwhohasseenhisBerkshireHathawayinvestmentgroup'ssharesslip15percentsinceFebruaryandisnowworth50billion.AccordingtoForbeswhoselistwaspublishedlateWednesdaythegolden400have1.3billiondollarsnetworthormorE.Howevertheircombinednetworthroseonly30billiondollarsortwopercentto1.57trilliondollars.Forbessaidthatrisingoilanddizzyartpricesfuelledtheentryof31newmembersintotheultra-richclubandthereturnofeightpreviousmembers.A.notablearrivalwasMarkZuckerberg24founderofthesocialnetworkingsiteFacebook脸谱网.Forbesestimateshisworthat1.5billiondollars.Meanwhileturmoil动荡onthestockandhousingmarketssaw33othersdropoffthelistincludingtheformerheadofthetroubledinsurancegiantAIGMauriceGreenbergandaformerheadoftheonlineauctionsiteeBayMargaretWhitman.BiggestgainerswereledbyNewYorkMayorMichaelBloombergwhotookeighthplacewith20billiondollarsworthafteratransaction交易putanewvalueonhisBloombergmediaandfinancialdatanetwork.Thebiggestloserwascasino赌场娱乐场tycoonSheldonAdelsonwhosefortunefell13billiondollarsover12months--theequivalentto1.5milliondollarsanhour--althoughhestillhas15billiondollarsandoccupies15thplacE.Abouttwothirdsofthelistareself-madebillionairesandjustover10percentarewomenledbytelevisionstarOprahWinfreywhosefortunerose200milliondollarsto2.7billiondollars.AccordingtoForbesWarrenBuffetisworth_____.A.57billiondollarsB.50billiondollarsC.1.5billiondollarsD.20billiondollars31newmembersenteredtheultra-richclubasaresultof_____.A.turmoilonthestockandhousingmarketB.mediaandfinancialdatanetworkC.risingoilanddizzyartpricesD.investmentThepurposeoftheauthorusingthetelevisionstarOprahWinfreyasanexampleisto_____.A.tellthereadersthattelevisionstarsmakemoneyeasilyB.provethatamillionairecanbecomeabillionaireC.womencanalsobebillionairesD.tellthereadersthatmostofthebillionairesareself-madeItcanbeinferredfromthestorythat_____.A.oneearnsmuchandalsolosesmuchB.stabilityofmarketshasmucheffectuponpeople’swealthC.thecomputerindustrymakesmorebillionairesD.youngpeoplecanalsobebillionairesWhatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.BillGatesLeadingWorld’sRichestPeopleAgainB.WhatMadeBillionairesC.Self-MadeBillionairesD.BiggestGainerandBiggestLoser
- Pullingheavysuitcasesalldayinthesummerishardworkespeciallywhenyou’reathin14-year-olD.Thatwasmein1940―theyoungestandsmallestbaggageboyatNewYorkCity’sPennsylvaniaRailwayStation.AfterjustafewdaysonthejobIbegannoticingthattheotherfellowswereoverchargingpassengers.I’dliketojointhemthinkingEveryoneelseisdoingit.WhenIgothomethatnightItoldmydadwhatIwantedtodo.Yougiveanhonestday’sworkhesaidlookingatmestraightintheeyE.They’repayingyou.Iftheywanttodothatyouletthemdothat.Ifollowedmydad'sadvicefortherestofthatsummerandhavelivedbyhiswordseversincE.OfallthejobsI'vehaditwasmyexperienceatPennsylvaniaRailwayStationthathasstuckwithmE.NowIteachmyplayerstohaverespectforotherpeopleandtheirpossessions.BeingamemberofateamisatotallysharedexperiencE.IfonepersonstealsitdestroystrustandhurtseveryonE.Icanputupwithmanythingsbutnotwithpeoplewhosteal.Ifoneofmyplayerswerecaughtstealinghe'dbegonE.Whetheryou’reonasportsteaminanofficeoramemberofafamilyifyoucan’ttrustoneanotherthere’sgoingtobetroublE.68.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthebaggageboys?A.TheycouldearnmuchbuttheyhadtoworkharD.B.Manyofthemearnedmoneyinadishonestway.C.Theywereallfrompoorfamilies.D.Theywereallthinyoungboys.69.Whatdoesthefather'sadviceimply?A.Itiswrongtogivemorepaytothepassengers.B.Don’tbelievethemiftheyarepayingyoumorE.C.Don’tfollowotherstooverchargethepassengers.D.Itisdifficulttoworkhardandliveasanhonestboy.70.Thewritercan'tputupwithstealingbecausehethinksthat______.A.itisatotallysharedexperienceB.itisconsideredasthemostdangerousC.itdoesgreatharmtohumanrelationshipD.itmayleadtothelossofhissportsteam71.Itcanbeconcludedfromthetextthat______.A.hisfather'sadvicehelpedhimtodecidewhichjobtotakeupB.workinginthesportsteamwashismostimportantexperienceC.helearntmuchfromhissharedexperiencewithhisteammembersD.hisexperienceasabaggageboyhadagreatinfluenceonhislaterlife
- SeveralyearsagoatelevisionreporterwastalkingtothreeofthemostimportantpeopleinAmericA.OnewasaveryrichbankeranotherownedoneofthelargestcompaniesintheworldandthethirdownedmanybuildingsinthecenterofNewYork.Thereporterwastalkingtothemaboutbeingimportant.Howdoweknowifsomeoneisreallyimportantthereporteraskedthebanker.ThebankerthoughtforafewmomentsandthensaidIthinkanybodywhoisinvitedtotheWhiteHousetomeetthePresidentoftheUnitedStatesisreallyimportant.Thereporterthenturnedtotheowneroftheverylargecompany.DoyouagreewiththatsheaskeD.ThemanshookhisheadNo.IthinkthePresidentinvitesalotofpeopletotheWhiteHousE.You‘donlybeimportantifwhileyouwerevisitingthePresidenttherewasatelephonecallfromthepresidentofanothercountryandthePresidentoftheUSsaidhewastoobusytoanswerit.Thereporterturnedtothethirdman.DoyouthinksoNoIdon‘thesaiD.Idon’tthinkthatmakesthevisitorimportant.ThatmakesthePresidentimportant.ThenwhatwouldmakethevisitorimportantthereporterandtheothertwomenaskeD.OhIthinkifthevisitortotheWhiteHousewastalkingtothePresidentandthephonerangandthePresidentpickedupthereceiverlistenedandthensaid‘It’sforyou.‘Thereare_______inthispassagE.A.twomenandtwowomenB.threemenandonewomanC.threewomenandonemanD.fourwomenThebankerthought_______.A.hewasreallyimportantbecausehewasarichbankerB.thevisitortotheWhiteHousewasreallyimportantC.thevisitorwhometthePresidentoftheUnitedStatesD.thereporterwasreallyimportantTheowneroftheverylargecompanythought_______.A.shewasreallyimportantbecausesheownedoneofthelargestcompaniesB.thebankerwasreallyimportantC.theownerofmanybuildingsinthecenterofNewYorkwasreallyimportantD.thevisitorwouldbereallyimportantifwhilehewasvisitingthePresidentthePresidentwouldnotansweranytelephonecallTheownerofmanybuildingsthought_______.A.hewasreallyimportantbecauseheownedmanybuildingsinthecenterofNewYorkB.theowneroftheverylargecompanywasreallyimportantC.thevisitorwasreallyimportantifhetalkingtothePresidentandthePresidentreceivedatelephonecallforthevisitorD.thepersonwhoworkedintheWhiteHousewasreallyimportant
- Ahandsomemiddle-agemanwalkedquietlyintothecaféandsatdown.Beforeheorderedhecouldn’thelpbutnoticedagroupofyoungermenatthetablenexttohim.Itwasobvioustheyweremakingfunofsomethingabouthimanditisn’tuntilherememberedhewaswearingasmallpinkonthelapelofhissuitthathebecameawareofwhatjokewasallabout.Themanpretendnottonoticeitbutthewhisperandlaughterbegantogettohim.HelookedoneoftherudeyoungmenstraightintotheeyeplacedhishandbeneaththeribbonandaskeD.This?WiththattheyoungmenallbegantolaughoutlouD.ThemanhespoketosaidHeysorrymanbutwewerejustcommentingonhowprettyyourlittlepinkribbonlooksagainstyourbluejacket!Themiddle-agedmancalmlyinvitedthejokertocometohistableandpolitelyseatedhim.Asuncomfortableashewastheyoungguyhadtonotreallysurewhy.Inasoftvoicethemiddle-agedmansaidIwearthisribbontobringawarenessaboutbreastcancer.Iwearitinmymother’shonor.Ohsorry.Shediedofbreastcancer?Noshedidn’t.She’saliveandwell.ButherbreastsnourishedmeasababyandwereasofttestingplaceformyheadwhenIwasscaredorlonelyasalittleboy.I’mverygratefulformymother’sbreastsandherhealth.Umm.TheyoungrepliedYeah.AndIwearthisribbontohonormylifethemancontinueD.Andshe’sokaytoo0?theyoungguyaskeD.Ohyes.She’sfinE.Herbreastshavebeenagreatsourceoflovingpleasureforbothofusandwiththemshenurturedandnourishedourdaughter23yearsago.I’mgratefulformywife’sbreastsandherhealth.UhhuhandIguessyouwearittohonoryourdaughteralso?No.it’stoolatetohonormydaughterbywearingitnow...ShakenandashamedtheyoungguysaidOhI’msosorrymister.Soinmydaughter’smemorytooIproudlywearthislittleribbonwhichallowsmetheopportunitytoenlightenothers.Andherewiththishereachedinhispocketandhandedtheyoungmanalittlepinkribbon.Theyoungguylookedatitslowlyraisedhisheadandasked?56.Theyoungmanjokedaboutthemiddle-agedman’s___.A.looksB.ribbonC.attitudeD.cloths57.Whatmayhavehappenedtotheman’sdaughter?A.Shediedofbreastcancer.B.ShewasillwithcancerC.ShehadgoneabroaD.D.ShegotmarrieD.58.Whatwilltheyoungmanprobablyaskedintheendofthestory?A.MayIgiveittomymother?B.Canyouhelpmeoutiton?C.Willyoupleaseforgiveme?D.Shallwehavesomedrinktogether?59.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AnunusualmeetingB.AnimpressivelessonB.BecarefultoyourbelovedD.A.littlepinkribbon
- CharlesBlackmanAliceinWonderlandAnExhibitionattheNationalGalleryofVictoriaNGVAustraliaJune―12August2007Venue地点TheIanPotterCentreAdmissionFreeentryCharlesBlackmanisfamousforhisbeautifulpaintingofdreams.In1956heheardforthefirsttimeLewisCarroll’sextraordinarytaleofAliceinWonderlandthestoryofaVictoriangirlwhofallsdownarabbitholemeetsalotoffunnycharactersandexperienceallkindsofthings.AtthattimeBlackman’swifewassufferingformprogressiveblindness.ThestoryofAlicemovingthroughthestrangesituationsoftendisheartenedbyvariouseventswassimilartohiswife’sexperiences.ItalsoreflectedsomuchofhisownlifE.AllthiscontributedtothecompletionoftheAliceinWonderlandpaintings.IllustratorWorkshopGostraighttotheexpertsforanintroductorycourseinbookillustration.Thecourseincludesanintroductiontotheprocessofillustrationanditstechniquesworkshopexerciseandgroupprojects.DatesSunday17June&Sunday5Aug.10am―1pmVenueGasWorksArtsParkWonderfulWorldCelebratetheexhibitionandChildren’sBookWeekwithspecialactivitiesjustforthedayincludingaspecialvisitfromAliceandtheWhiteRabbitDateSunday24June11am―4pmVenueExhibitionSpacE.Level3Topsy-TurvyVisittheexhibitionordiscoverwonderfulcuriositiesinartworksintheNGVCollectionandmakeamagicworldinabox.AliceandtheWhiteRabbitwillbewithyou.WaltDisney’sAliceinWonderlandwillbescreeneD.DatesSunday8152229JulyandTuesday24-Friday27July12noon―3pmVenueTheatreNGVAustraliaDrawingWorkshopDistortionsofscale比例失真canmakeartworksstrangebutinteresting.FindouthowCharlesBlackmandistortedscaleinhispaintingstocreateacuriousworlD.thenexperimentwithscaleinyourowndrawings.Moreinformationuponbooking.DateFriday27July10:30am-3pmVenueForyerLevel340.CharlesBlackman’spaintingscomefrom________.A.hisadmirationforLewisCarriollB.hisdreamofbecomingafamousartistC.hiswishtoexpresshisownfeelingsD.hiseagernesstocurehiswife’sillness41.Whichtwoactivitiescanyouparticipateinonthesameday?A.IllustratorWorkshopandWonderfulWorldB.IllustratorWorkshopandDrawingWorkshop.C.WonerfulWorldandTopsyTurvy.D.Topsy-TurvyandDrawingWorkshop.42.TounderstandtheAliceinWonderlandpaintingsyoushouldgoto________.A.ExhibitionSpacE.Level3B.GasWorksArtsParkC.TheatreNGVAustraliaD.FoyerLevel343.Activitiesconcerningchildren’sbooksaretobeheldA.onJune242007B.onJuly152007C.onJuly242007D.onAugust52007
- Anaffordablehousinglawpassedthreeyearsagopromisesapossiblesupplyofbelow-market-ratehomesbuthasfailedtoencourageincreasedhousingproductionandisunlikelytoaffectSanFrancisco’spoorestfamilies.Barbara44whocametoTheCityin1970havebeentryingtopickherselfupfromthebottomwheresheandherchildrenstartedoutwithjusttheclothesontheirbacks-throughthekindnessofotherstheygotby.Theywerelasthomelessin1999.SincethenBarbarahasworkedhardtokeepfromreturningtothestreetsandtheshelterstakingadvantagefirstoftransitional过渡的housingthenarentassistanceandstudyingforajobasanursingassistantandahomehealthaidE.Howeverthecostforhousinghasmadeitdifficultforhertolivewithinherlimit.Shecan’taffordproperhousing.Evenanimpropersheltercostsasmuchas$1200forrent.Shehastospendeverynightinadiningroom.InthisrespectsheisnotalonE.TherearehundredsofthousandsofSanFranciscanswhoareinthesameboatwithher.Since2000she’sbeenprovidinghealthcareinthehomesofcharity慈善机构andrelyingonanassistanceprogramtopaytherentforhertwo-bedroomapartmentintheLowerHeight.A.fewmonthsagoshelostherfull-timejobduetobudgetcutsjustasshehadhopedtogetapermanentpostthatwouldallowhertocoverher$1700monthlyrent.Nowsheworksthreeorfourhourshiftssixdaysaweekfor$10.50anhourtakingthebusaroundfromclienttoclientandworryingthatinFebruarywhenherrentassistanceisgoneshecouldenduponthestreetswithherfamilyagain.39.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat____________inSanFrancisco.A.thereisaseriouslackofproperhousingB.therearemanypeoplewhocannotaffordhousingC.transitionalhousingisasexpensiveasapartmentsD.arentassistancecanbegiventoeverycitizen40.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedinthepassage?A.TheywereoncegivenclothesbykindpeopleB.TheywereoncesleepingonthestreetC.TheywereonceofferedtransitionalhousingD.Theywereoncelivingwithanursingman41.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartlivewithinherlimitprobablymean?A.LiveamiserablelifeB.LivebeyondwhatsheearnsC.MakebothendsmeetD.Followherway.42.Thepassagesuggeststhat_________________.A.BarbarawouldbehomelessagainB.BarbaraisalazypersonC.BarbaracouldnotlivewithouthelpD.Barbaraisoutofworknow
- Myfatherwasaforemanofasugar-caneplantationinRioPiedrasPuertoRico.Myfirstjobwastodrivetheoxenthatploughedthecanefields.Iwouldwalkbehindanoxguidinghimwithabroomstick.For$1adayIworkedeighthoursstraightwithnofoodbreaks.Itwasverytediousworkbutitpreparedmeforlifeandtaughtmemanylastinglessons.BecausetheplantationownerswerealwayswatchingusIhadtobeontimeeverydayandworkashardasIcoulD.I’veneverbeenlateforanyjobsincE.Ialsolearnedaboutbeingrespectfulandfaithfultothepeopleyouworkfor.MoreimportantIearnedmypay;itneverenteredmymindtosayIwassickjustbecauseIdidn’twanttowork.IwasonlysixyearsoldbutIwasdoingaman’sjoB.Ourfamilyneededeverydollarwecouldmakebecausemyfatherneverearnedmorethan$18aweek.Ourhomewasathree-roomwoodshackwithadirtyfloorandnotoilet.Nothingmademeprouderthanbringinghomemoneytohelpmymotherfathertwobrothersandthreesisters.Thisgavemeself-esteem自尊心oneofthemostimportantthingsapersoncanhavE.WhenIwassevenIgotworkatagolfcoursenearourhousE.Myjobwastostanddownthefairwayandspottheballsastheylandedsothegolferscouldfindthem.LosingaballmeantyouwerefiredsoInevermissedonE.SomenightsIwouldlieinbedanddreamtofmakingthousandsofdollarsbyplayinggolfandbeingabletobuyabicyclE.ThemoreIdreamedthemoreIthought.Whynot?Imademyfirstgolfcluboutofguavalimb番石榴树枝andapieceofpipE.ThenIhammeredanemptytincanintotheshapeofaball.AndfinallyIdugtwosmallholesinthegroundandhittheballbackandforth.Ipracticedwiththesamedevotionandintensity.Ilearnedworkinginthefield―exceptnowIwasdrivinggolfballswithclubnotoxenwithabroomstick.40.Thewriter’sfirstjobwas_______.A.tostanddownthefairwayatagolfcourseB.towatchoverthesugar-caneplantationC.todrivetheoxenthatploughedthecanefieldsD.tospottheballsastheylandedsothegolferscouldfindthem41.Thewriterlearnedthat_______fromhisfirstjoB.A.heshouldworkforthosewhohelikedmostB.heshouldworklongerthanwhathewasexpectedC.heshouldneverfailtosayhellotohisownerD.heshouldberespectfulandfaithfultothepeopleheworkedfor42._______gavethewriterself-esteem.A.HavingafamilyofeightpeopleB.OwninghisowngolfcourseC.BringingmoneybackhometohelpthefamilyD.Helpinghisfatherwiththeworkontheplantation43.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Hewantedtobeasuccessfulgolfer.B.HewantedtorunagolfcoursenearhishousE.C.Hewassatisfiedwiththejobhegotonaplantation.D.Hewantedtomakemoneybyguidingoxenwithabroomstick.
- TheWorstPartMomisusuallyhomeonSundaybutthisweekshewasgoingtoabiggolfgameandIwasallaloneinthehouse.IwasmadatMomfordivorcingDad.IkeptlookingatthetelephoneuntilIcouldn’tstanditanylonger.IpickedupthereceiveranddialedDad’snumberoverinBakersfield.IevenrememberedtodialIfirstbecauseitwaslongdistance.Youpromisedtophonemethisweekbutyoudidn’tIsaidfeelingIhadtotalktohim.Takeiteasykidhesaid.Ijustdidn’tgetaroundtoit.Iwasgoingtocallthisevening.Theweekisn’toveryet.Ithoughtaboutthat.Somethingonyourmind?heasked.IhopedyouwouldcallsoIwaitedandwaited.ThenIwassorryIsaidit.TherewasheavysnowinthemorninghesaidIhadtochainuponhighway80andlosttime.Iknowputtingchainsoneightbigwheelsinthesnowisnofun.Ifeltalittlebetteraslongasweweretalking.HowisBandit?Iasked.Therewasafunnysilence.ForaminuteIthoughtthelinewasdead.ThenIknewsomethingmusthavehappenedtomydog.Wellkid―hebegan.MynameisLeigh!Ialmostyelled.I’mnotjustsomekidyoumetonthestreet!KeepyourshirtonLeighhesaid.WhenIhadtostopalongwithsomeothertruckerstoputonchainsIleftBanditoutofthecabIthoughthewouldgetbackIhavesentoutacalltoCBradiobutIdidn’tgetanansweryet.IwasabouttosayIunderstoodwhentherecamethebadpartthereallybadpart.Iheardaboy’svoicesayHeyBillMomwantstoknowwhenwe’regoingouttogetthepizza?56.Fromthestoryweknowthat.A.Leigh’sdadneverhadarestonSundaysB.LeighwasadesertedboyC.Leigh’sdadlivedinanothercityD.Leigh’smotheroftenwenttogolffames57.WhathappenedtoBandit?A.Itwasfrozentodeath.B.ItwasletoutofthecabandgotlostC.Itwaskilledbyatruck.D.ItranoffHighway80andintothemountain.58.TheunderlinedsentenceKeepyourshirtonprobablymeans.A.ListentoreasonB.StoptalkingC.CalmdownD.Keepwarm59.TheworstpartinLeigh’seyesmaybethat.A.hisdadgotremarriedB.hisparentsgotdivorcedC.hisdaddidn’tlovehimD.hismomdidn’ttakehimtopizza
- SandraCisneroswasborninChicagoin1954toaMexicanAmericanfamily.Astheonlygirlinafamilyofsevenchildrensheoftenfeltlikeshehadsevenfathersbecausehersixbrothersaswellasherfathertriedtocontrolher.Feelingshyandunimportantsheretreated躲避intobooks.DespiteherloveofreadingshedidnotdowellinelementaryschoolbecauseshewastooshytoparticipatE.InhighschoolwiththeencouragementofoneparticularteacherCisnerosimprovedhergradesandworkedfortheschoolliterarymagazinE.HerfatherencouragedhertogotocollegebecauseherthoughtitwouldbeagoodwayforhertofindahusbanD.CisnerosdidattendcollegebutinsteadofsearchingforahusbandshefoundateacherwhohelpedherjointhefamousgraduatewritingprogramattheUniversityofIowa.Attheuniversity’sWriters’Workshophowevershefeltlonely----aMexicanAmericanfromapoorneighborhoodamongstudentsfromwealthyfamilies.ThefeelingofbeingsodifferenthelpedCisnerosfindherCreativevoicE.ItwasnotuntilthismomentwhenIconsideredmyselftrulydifferentthatmywritingacquiredavoicE.IknewIwasaMexicanwomanbutIdidn’tthinkithadanythingtodowithwhyIfeltsomuchimbalanceinmylifebutithadeverythingtodowithit!That’swhenIdecidedIwouldwriteaboutsomethingmyclassmatescouldn’twriteabout.CisnerospublishedherfirstworkTheHouseonMangoStreetwhenshewastwenty-ninE.ThebooktellsaboutayoungMexicanAmericangirlgrowingupinaSpanish-speakingareainChicagomuchliketheneighborhoodsinwhichCisneroslivedasachilD.Thebookwonanawardin1985andhasbeenusedinclassesfromhighschoolthroughgraduateschoollevel.SincethenCisneroshaspublishedseveralbooksofpoetryachildren’sbookandashort-storycollection.36.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutCisnerosinherchildhood?A.Shehadsevenbrothers.B.Shefeltherselfanobody.C.Shewastooshytogotoschool.D.Shedidnothaveanygoodteachers.37.ThegraduateprogramgaveCisnerosachanceto_____.A.workforaschoolmagazineB.runawayfromherfamilyC.makealotoffriendsD.developherwritingstyle38.AccordingtoCisneroswhatplayedthedecisiveroleinhersuccess?A.HerearlyyearsincollegE.B.HertrainingintheWorkshop.C.Herfeelingofbeingdifferent.D.HerchildhoodexperiencE.39.WhatdowelearnaboutTheHouseonMangoStreet?A.Itisquitepopularamongstudents.B.ItistheonlybookeverwrittenbyCisneros.C.Itwasn’tsuccessasitwaswritteninSpanish.D.ItwonanawardwhenCisneroswastwenty-ninE.
- 第二部分阅读理解共两节满分40分第一节共15小题每小题2分满分30分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项HeatherMillsMcCartneylivesanadmirablelifeattendingcelebritypartiesmeetingregularlywiththerichandfamousanddoingmeaningfulworkforcharity.Allwhoworkwithheradmireandrespecther.ButHeather’slifehasn’talwaysbeensoeasy.WhenHeatherwasonly9yearsoldhermotherabandonedherandhertwobrothers.Attheageof13sheranawayfromhomeandendeduplivingonthestreetsinLondon.Eventuallyhoweverherexceptionalbeautyledtoacareerinmodeling.AtthattimeHeatheralsobeganhelpingwiththewarreliefeffortsinformerYugoslaviA.Throughhermodelingandreliefworkshesoonbecamefamous.ButinAugust1993atage25herlifechangedonceagain.ShewascrossingthestreetinLondonwhenamotorcyclecrashedintoher.Shewassobadlyinjuredthatthedoctorshadtocutoffherleftleg.Afterthatshediscoveredshefrequentlyneededtochangeherartificiallimbs假肢.ItwasexpensiveandshefeltitwasawastetojustthrowawaytheoldonE.ItoccurredtohertosetupanorganizationthatcoulddeliverusedartificiallimbstoYugoslaviaandotherwar-torncountries.ItwasthroughhercharityworkthatshemetherhusbandPaulMcCartney.ThroughoutherlifeHeatherhasrisenaboveproblemsandfocusedonhelpingothers.Herworkwithartificiallimbsevenearnedheranomination提名fortheNobelPeacePrizein1996.Heathe’spersistenceanddeterminationarewhatimpressesanyonewhoknowsher.HeatherbelievesanyonecanmakeapositivedifferenceintheworlD.36.Thispassageismainlyabout_________.A.Heather’smiserablelifeB.Heather’scontributiontotheworldC.Heather’ssuccessinherworkD.Heather’sbeliefinlife37.Heatherbeganhermodelingcareer_________.A.duetohermother’sencouragementB.afterherbrothersabandonedherC.becauseofherexcellentintelligenceandperformancesD.becauseshewasespeciallybeautiful38.WhichofthefollowingisNottrueaccordingtothepassage?A.HeatherwontheNobelPeacePrizein1996.B.Heatherbeganhercharityworkwhileworkingasamodel.C.Herartificiallimbshadtobereplacedcontinuously.D.Heatherhasneverbeendefeatedbyherproblems.39.FromthepassagewecaninferthatpeopleadmireandrespectHeatherbecause_________.A.shehadalotofmisfortunesduringherchildhooD.B.shewasaworld-famousmodelC.sheisdeterminedandnevergivesinD.shemadeagreatdifferenceintheworld
- Lifegetsnoisiereverydayandveryfewpeoplecanbefreefromnoiseofsomesortoranother.Itdoesn’tmatterwhereyoulive—inthemiddleofamoderncityorafarawayvillage—thechancesthatyouwillbedisturbedbyjetaeroplanestransistorradiosoil-poweredenginesetC.arealmosteverywherE.Weseemtobegettingusedtonoisetoo.Somepeoplefeelquitelonelywithoutbackgroundmusicwhiletheyareworking.Scientifictestshaveshownthattotalsilencecanbeveryfrighteningexperienceforhumanbeings.Howeversomepeopleenjoylisteningtopopmusicwhichisveryloudandthiscandoharmtotheireardrums耳鼓.Thenoiselevelinsomediscoisfarabovetheusualsafetylevelforheavyindustrialareas.Onerecentreportaboutnoiseandconcentration专心suggestedthatalthoughalotofpeoplesaythatanynoisedisturbstheirconcentrationwhatreallyaffectstheirabilitytoconcentrateisachangeinthelevelofnoisE.Itgoesontosaythatabackgroundnoisewhichdoesn’tchangetoomuchmusicforexamplemayevenhelppeopletoconcentratE.Thebesttitleforthispassageis__________.A.NoisyLifeB.BackgroundNoiseC.DisturbedConcentrationD.ChangeableNoiseFromthispassagethepollutionofnoise__________.A.doesn’tmattermuchB.hasbecomeworseeverywhereC.hasbecomebetterinbigcitiesD.hasbecomebetterinvillagesBackgroundmusicinthepassagemeans__________.A.musicplayedintheconcertB.akindofnoisecomingintoyourearsC.musichelpspeopletoconcentrateD.musicplayedwhilepeopleareworkingSomepeoplemayhavetheirhearinghurt__________.A.whiletheyareincompletelysilenceB.whiletheyaredancingviolentlyC.whiletheyarelisteningtopopmusicD.whiletheyarelisteningtosoftmusicScientistshavediscoveredthatwhatpreventspeoplefromconcentratingis______.A.anykindofnoiseB.greatchangesinlevelofnoiseC.backgroundnoiseD.variousbackgroundmusic
- ManyyearsagowhenIwasfreshoutofschoolandworkinginDenverIwasdrivingtomyparents’homeinMissouriforChristmas.Istoppedatagasstation加油站about50milesfromOklahomaCitywhereIwasplanningtostopandvisitafrienD.WhileIwasstandinginlineatthecashregister收款台Isaidhellotoanoldercouplewhowerealsopayingforgas.Itookoffbuthadgoneonlyafewmileswhenblacksmokepouredfromthebackofmycar.IstoppedandwonderedwhatIshoulddo.A.carpulledupbehindmE.ItwasthecoupleIhadspokentoatthegasstation.Theysaidtheywouldtakemetomyfriend’s.WechattedonthewayintothecityandwhenIgotoutofthecarthehusbandgavemehisbusinesscarD.Iwrotehimandhiswifeathank-younoteforhelpingmE.SoonafterwardIreceivedaChristmaspresentfromthem.Theirnotethatcamewithitsaidthathelpingmehadmadetheirholidaysmeaningful.YearslaterIdrovetoameetinginanearbytowninthemorning.InlateafternoonIreturnedtomycarandfoundthatI’dleftthelightsonalldayandthebattery电池wasdeaD.ThenInoticedthattheFriendlyForddealership-ashopsellingcars-wasrightnextdoor.Iwalkedoverandfoundtwosalesmenintheshowroom.JusthowfriendlyisFriendlyFord?IaskedandexplainedmytroublE.Theyquicklydroveapickuptrucktomycarandstartedit.TheywouldacceptnopaymentsowhenIgothomeIwrotethemanotetosaythanks.Ireceivedaletterbackfromoneofthesalesmen.NoonehadevertakenthetimetowritehimandsaythankyouanditmeantalothesaiD.Thankyou-twopowerfulwords.They’reeasytosayandmeansomuch.60.TheauthorplannedtostopatOklahomaCity_______.A.tovisitafriendB.toseehisparentsC.topayorthecashregisterD.tohavemoregasforhiscar61.ThewordstookoffunderlinedinParagraph2mean________.A.turnedoffB.movedoffC.putupD.setup62.Whathappenedwhentheauthorfoundsmokecomingoutofhiscar?A.Hehaditpulledbacktothegasstation.B.ThecouplesenthimabusinesscarD.C.Thecoupleofferedtohelphim.D.Hecalledhisfriendforhelp.63.Thebatteryoftheauthor’scarwasdeadbecause_______.A.somethingwentwrongwiththelightsB.themeetinglastedawholedayC.heforgottoturnoffthelightsD.hedrovetoolongadistance64.Bytellinghisownexperiencestheauthortriestoshow_______.A.howtowriteathank-youletterB.howtodealwithcarproblemsC.thekind-heartednessofolderpeopleD.theimportanceofexpressingthanks
- ItwasgraduationdayattheuniversitywhereIworkandabeautifuldayquiteunlikethefirstgraduationIattendedasayoungprofessor.OnthatcolddayyearsagoaswewatchedthestudentswalkingintothehalloneofmycolleaguesturnedtomeandsaidGraduationwillbeoneofthehappiestandoneofthesaddesttimeofyourlifE.AtmyinquiryheansweredBecausethestudentsyouhavegottentoknowhavetoleavE.Asyearswentbymypreviousconfusionaboutmycolleague'swordsnolongerexisteD.WhenIcameacrossnaughtystudentsIhavehadtorethinkwhyIchosetobeateacher.Itobviouslyisn'tthemoney.OnceaformercomputersciencestudentofminecalledmeaskingmeifIwantedtohaveachangE.HewasworkingatNintendoCorporation.HissalarywashigherthanmycurrentonethoughIhavemoreeducationandhaveworkedforoveradecadE.WithmyprogrammingskillshesaidhecouldgetmehireD.Ithankedhimbutdeclinedhiskindoffer.A.fewdaysbeforethiscurrentgraduationwhileworkingonfinalgradesIfoundanoteastudenthadslippedinwithherhomework.Shethankedmeforbeingherteacherandsaidthethingsshehadlearnedinmyclass—notaboutmathbutaboutlife—wouldbethingsshewouldrememberlongafterthemathskillshadfadedaway.AsIfinishedreadingIrememberedwhyIhadbecomeateacher.NowonthissunnygraduationdayasIagainobservedtheseaofbluehatsandgownsIdidsowithreneweddedication奉献andadeepersenseofsatisfaction—IwillalwaysbegratefulthatIamateacher.Hearinghiscolleague'sdescriptionofgraduationforthefirsttimetheauthor.A.quiteagreedwithhiscolleagueB.thoughtitveryfunnyC.wasverypuzzledD.wasverysaD.Thecomputersciencestudentcalleduptheauthorbecausehe.A.wantedtoinformtheauthorofhispresentjobB.triedtopersuadetheauthortoworkwithhimC.wantedtheauthortosharehisjoyandsatisfactionD.thoughttheauthorwasn'tfittobeateacherTheunderlinedpartbluehatsandgownsrefersto.A.universitycolleaguesB.lifememoriesC.graduates'clothesD.decorationsinthehallTheauthorwrotethispassageto.A.expresshisdevotiontobeingateacherB.comparetwodifferentgraduationceremoniesC.talkaboutthemeaningofgraduationD.giveadviceonhowtobeagoodteacherThereasonwhyheearnslessthanthecomputersciencestudentisthat.A.hewasonlyayoungprofessorB.hedidn'tdowellinhisworkC.hetaughthisstudentsmoreaboutlifethanmathD.salariesfordifferentcareersaredifferent
- FatandshyBenSaunderswasthelastkidinhisclasspickedforanyspoutsteam.Footballtenniscricket―anythingwitharoundballIwasuselesshesaysnowwithalaugh.ButbackthenhewastheonealwaysmadefunofinschoolgymclassesinDevonshireEngland.Itwasamountainbikehereceivedforhis15thbirthdaythatchangedhim.Atfirsthewentbikingaloneinanearbyforest.Thenhebegantoridethebikealonginanearbyforest.ThenhebegantoridethebikealongwitharunnerfrienD.GraduallySanderssetuphismindonbuildinguphisbodyincreasinghisspeedandstrength.Attheageof18heranhisfirstmarathon.ThefollowingyearhemetJohnRidgwayandwashiredasaninstructoratRidgway’sschoolofadventureinScotlandwherehelearntaboutRidgway’scold-eaterexploits.GreatlyinterestedSaundersreadallhecouldaboutNorthPoleexplorersandadventureshedecidedthatthiswouldbehisfuturE.In2001afterbecomingaskillfulskierSaundersstartedhisfirstlong-distanceexpeditiontowardstheNorthPolE.Ittookunbelievableenergy.Hesufferedfrostbiteranintoapolarbearandpushedhisbodytothelimitpullinghissupply-loadedsledupandoverrockyricE.SaundershassincebecometheyoungestpersontoskialongtotheNorthPoleandhe’sskiedmoreoftheNorthPolebyhimselfthananyotherBritishman.HisoldplaymateswouldnotbelievethechangE.NextOctoberSaunders27headssouthfromthecoastofAntarcticatotheSouthPoleandbacka2900-kilometerjourneythathasneverbeencompletedonskis.40.WhatchangehappenedtoSaundersafterhewas15yearsold?A.Hebecamegoodatmostsports.B.HebegantobuilduphisbodyC.HejoinedasportsteamD.Hemadefriendswitharunner.41.Theunderlinedwordexploitsparagraph3isclosestinmeaningto.A.journeysB.researchesC.adventuresD.operations42.WhichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderoftheeventsthathappenedtoSaunders?A.HeranhisfirstmarathonB.HeskiedaloneintheNorthPolec.HerodehisbikeinaforestD.HeplannedanadventuretotheSouthPoleA.acdbB.cdabC.acbdD.cabd43.WhatdoesthestorymainlytellusaboutSaunders?A.HeisasuccessinsportsB.HeisthebestBritishskier.C.HeisRidgway’sbeststudentD.Heisagoodinstructoratschool
- TherisingcostsofhealthcarehavebecomeaproblemformanycountriesintheworlD.Todealwiththisproblemitisrecommendedthatabigpartofthegovernment'shealthbudgetbeusedforhealtheducationanddiseasepreventioninsteadoftreatment.Actuallymanykindsofdiseasesarepreventableinmanywaysandpreventingadiseaseisusuallymuchcheaperthantreatingit.ForexamplepeoplecouldavoidcatchingacoldiftheydressedwarmlywhentheweatherstartsgettingcolD.ButmanypeoplegetsickbecausetheyfailtodosoandhavetospendmoneyseeingadoctorDailyhabitslikeeatingmorehealthyfoodwouldhavekeptmillionsoffamiliesfrombecomingbankruptifthepatientshadtakenmeasuresforearlyprevention.Forinstancekeepingabalanceddietsuchasnotconsumingtoomuchanimalfatandinsuringasteadyintakeofvegetablesandfruitsseemstobequiteimportant.Oneveryeffectiveandcostlesswayofpreventionisregularexercisewhichisnecessaryforahealthymindandbody.RegularexercisesuchasrunningwalkingandplayingsportsisagoodwaytomakepeoplefeelbetterorreducestressInadditionhealtheducationplaysakeyroleinimprovingpeople'shealth.Bygivingpeoplemoreinformationabouthealthcountriescouldhelppeopleunderstandtheimportanceofdiseasepreventionandwaystoachieveit.Forexampleknowingone'sfamilymedicalhistoryisaneffectivewaytohelpkeephealthy.InformationabouthealthproblemsamongcloserelativeswillmakethemawareofwhattheyshoulddotopreventcertaindiseasesthroughlifestylechangeswhichwillworkbeforeitistoolateHoweverstressingdiseasepreventiondoesnotmeanmedicaltreatmentisunimportant.Afterallpreventionandtreatmentarejusttwodifferentmeanstowardthesameeffect.Inconclusionwecouldsavemoneyonhealthcareandtreatpatientsmoresuccessfullyifourcountryspendsmoremoneyonhealthpreventionandeducation67.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.PreventionorEducation?B.PreventionorTreatment?C.HealthorIllness?D.ExerciseorIllness?68.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedwordbankrupt’’?A.UnabletobecuredB.Unabletopayone’sdebtsC.StrongerthaneverbeforeD.Moresuccessfulthaneverbefore69.WelearnfromthepassagethatA.dressingwarmlycanpreventdiseasesB.abalanceddietischeaperthanregularexerciseC.themorehealtheducationthebetterD.thegovernment’shealthbudgetshouldbeincreased70.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?CPCentralPointPPointSpSub-point次要点C.Conclusion结论
- Itwasthefirstmowofwinter--anexcitingdayforeverychildbutnotformosttether.Upuntilnowlhadbeenabletodressmyselfforrecess课间休息buttodayIwouldneedsomehelp.MissFinlaysonmykindergartenteacheratPrincessElizabethSchoolnearHamiltonOntariohadbeenthroughfirstsnowdaystonytimesinherlongcareerbutIthinkstruggledstillrememberthisonE.Imanagedtogetintomywoolsnowpants.ButIstraggledwithmyjacketbecauseitdidn’tfitwell.Itwasahand-me-downfrommybrotheranditmademewonderwhyIhadtowearhisuglyclothes.Atleastmyhatandmatchingscarfweremineandtheywerequitepretty.FinallyitwastimetohaveMissFinlaysonhelpmewithmyboots.InhercalmmotherlyvoiceshesaidBytheendofwinteryouwillbeabletoputonownboots.Ididn’trealizeatthetimethatthiswasmoreastatementofhopethanofconfidencE.Ihandedhermybootsandstuckoutmyfoot.LikemostchildrenIexpectedtheadulttodoanthework.Aftermushwigglingandpushingshemanagedtogetfirstoneintoplaceandthenwithasighworkedthesecondoneontoo.IannouncedThey’reonthewrongfeet.Withthegracethatonlyexperiencecanbringshestruggledtogetthebootsoffandwentthroughthejoylesstaskofputtingthemonagain.ThenIsaidThesearen’tmyboots.youknow.Asshepulledtheoffendingbootsfrommyfeetshestillmanagedtolookbothhelpfulandinterested.Oncetheywereoff.IsaidTheyaremybrother’sboots.MymothermakesmewearthemandIhatethem!SomehowfromlongyearsofpracticeshemanagedtoactasthoughIwasn’tanannoyinglittlegirl.Shepushedandshoved.lessgentlythistimeandthebootswerereturnedtotheirproperplaceonmyfeet.WithagreatsighofreliefseeingtheendofherstrugglewithmesheaskedNowwhereareyourgloves?’’Ilookedintohereyesandsaid.Ididn’twanttolosethem.soIputthemintothetoesofmyboots.60.Accordingtothepassagethelittlegirlgotfromherbrother.A.thewoolsnowpantsandthejacketB.thejacketandthebootsC.thejacketandthehatD.thebootsandthegloves61.Whatmadeitsohardfortheteachertohelpthelittlegirlputherbootson?A.Theglovesinthetoesoftheboots.B.Theslownessoftheteacher.C.Thewrongsizeoftheboots.D.Theunwillingnessofthegirl.62.Itcanbeinferredthatbeforethelittlegirlfinallywentouttoenjoythefirstsnowofwintertheteacherhadtohelpherputonherboots.A.onceB.twiceC.threetimesD.fourtimes63.WhichofthefollowingsentencesfromthetextBESTindicatesthattheteacherisveryconsiderate?A.InhercalmmotherlyvoiceshesaidBytheendofwinterParagraph2B.WiththegracethatonlyexperiencecanbringshestruggledtoParagraph4C..shestillmanagedtolookbothhelpfulandinterested.Paragraph4D.shemanagedtoactasthoughIwasn’tanannoyinglittlegirl.Paragraph4
- TheLegoGrouphadaveryhumblebeginningintheworkshopofOleKirkChristiansenacarpenterfromDenmark.Christiansenbegancreatingwoodentoysin1932.TwoyearslaterhecameupwiththenameLegobyputtingtogetherthefirsttwolettersoftheDanishwordsLegandGodtwhichmeanplaywell.ThenamecouldbeinterpretedasIputtogetherinLatin;itisalsosimilartotheGreekverbmeaninggatherorpickup.In1947thecompanyexpandedtomakingplastictoys.AtfirsttheuseofplasticfortoyproductionwasnothighlyregardedbybusinessmenandconsumersofthetimE.ManyoftheLegoGroup’sshipmentswerereturnedfollowingpoorsales.HoweverChristiansen’ssonGodtfredKirkChristiansensawthegreatpotentialinLegobrickstobecomeasystemforcreativeplay.AsthejuniormanagingdirectoroftheLegoGrouphespentyearstryingtoimprovethelockingabilityofthebricksandmadethebricksmoreflexiblE.In1958themoderninterlocking连锁brickdesignwasfinallydevelopedandpatenteD.TodayLegoissoldinmorethan130countries.Everyminute33824Legobricksaremadeandkidsaroundtheworldspend5billionhoursayearplayingwithLego.Therewillbemorethan400millionpeopleplayingwithLegobricksthisyear.Onaverageeverypersonintheworldowns62LegobricksandaboutsevenLegosetsaresoldeveryseconD.ThisyearLegofansallovertheworldarecelebratingthe50thanniversaryofthetinybuildingblocks.Thoughalready50yearsoldLegoisstillthesameproductitwasinthe1950s.Bricksboughtthencanstillmatchcurrentbricksandthatisprobablythereasonthetoyhasneverfallenoutoffavor.51.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutthenameLego?A.ItisacombinationofGreekandLatinwords.B.ItwascreatedbyOleKirkChristiansen’sson.C.Itwascreatedin1947fornamingtheplastictoys.D.ItcamefromDanishwordsmeaningplayandwell.52.WhendidtheLegobrickbecomeasacreativeformoftoy?A.1934B.1947C.1958D.193253.WhatismostlikelythereasonwhyLegostillremainspopular?A.OldLegobricksmaystillbeconnectedtonewones.B.Thecompanyhasn’tchangeditsnamesince1947.C.ThematerialforthebrickshasprovedtobesafE.D.ThepriceofthetoyisrelativelyreasonablE.
- 第三部分阅读理解共20小题;每小题2分满分40分阅读下列短文从每题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳选项Dad!Hetookabookwithoutpaying!Iyelled.MyfatherlookedsurpriseD.Beforetheboycouldsayanythinghismothergrabbedhisarmandshookit.Isittrue?Youstole?Tellme!Everyonewasquiet.TheboybegantocryandhenoddedhisheaD.Hepulledoutthecomicbook漫画书fromunderhisshirt.OhMr.Kim.Iamsorry!MyTedmadeabigmistake!Mrs.Diaztoldmyfather.ShetriedtotakethecomicbookbutTedwouldn’tletgo.It’sOK.HecankeepitmyfathersaidwithasmilE.OhnoMrs.DiazsaiD.Letmepayrightnow...SheduginherpursE.Howmuch?Threeseventy-fivE.Mrs.Diaz’seyeswidenedandshedugdeeper.IsawhermouthmakeasmalllinE.Threeseventy-five?sheaskeD.It’sOK.YoucanpaylatermyfathersaiD.NoMrs.DiazsaiD.ShekeptlookinginherpursE.IhavemoneyherE.IfeltbadforyellingforIrealizedthatTedhadtriedtostealthecomicbookbecausehedidn’thavethemoney.MaybetheboycouldhaveajobIthought.IhadanideA.Whatifheworkedwithme?IaskeD.TheyturnedtomE.IsaidHecanworkwithmetopayforthecomicbook.GoodmyfathersaidsmilingatmE.Mrs.DiaznoddeD.SheturnedtohersonYouhear?Youwillworkandbuythecomicbook!YesMamaTedsaidhanginghisheaD.AstheyleftTedlookedbackandthoughhestillseemedsadhestuckout伸出histongueatmE.Tedhasbeenworkingherefortwoweeks.Hehaspaidforthecomicbookbutmyfathersaysheissuchagoodworkerthathecanworkwithmeaslongashewants.Wearefriendsnow.56.Wheredidthestorymostprobablytakeplace?A.Inaclassroom.B.Inasupermarket.C.AtabookstorE.D.Atalibrary.57.BysayingbutTedwouldn’tletgoinParagraph4theauthormeansTed______.A.tookthebookbymistakeB.wantedtokeepthebookC.didn’twanttogohomeD.didn’tthinkhewaswrong58.FromtheunderlinedsentencesintheeighthparagraphwemayinferthatMrs.Diaz______.A.didn’tthinkhersonstolethebookB.hadbeenoutofworkforalongtimeC.forgottotakemoneywithherthatdayD.couldn’taffordtopayforthebook59.Inthelastparagraphwhatdoestheauthormainlytell?A.Hisideawassuccessful.B.Teddidn’tlikethejoB.C.HelikedTedverymuch.D.Tedwasanaughtyboy.
- TwentyyearsarejustablinkintimE.But20yearsisalsolongenoughforamantogrowup.Itisalwayspainful.ForAndreAgassimaturinginthespotlightofinternationaltenniscompetitionwasevenharder.OnSeptember3theAmericantennisplayersaidatearfulgoodbyetohis21-yearcareerafterathird-rounddefeatintheUSOpen.The36-year-oldtriedhisbestbutwasunabletokeepupwithGermanBenjaminBeckermorethantenyearshisjunior.ThescoreboardsaidIlosttodaybutwhatthescoreboarddoesn'tsayiswhatI'vefoundAgassisaidtothefans.IhavefoundinspirationandyouwilledmetosucceeD.Itwasanemotionalspeechattheendofalongcareer.Agassihatedtennisasateenagerasmuchashelovesitnow.HisfathermadehimplaywhenhewasachilD.Hegotboredandbecamearebel叛逆.ThestricttrainingthathisfatherpusheduponhimgotinthewayofhiswildlifestylE.HegrewhairlongworecolourfulclothesandspatatajudgE.OvertheyearshehasmadebadjokesduringnewsconferencesAskedwhathewouldsaytohis17-year-oldselfAgassiansweredIwouldsayIunderstandyoualotmorethanIwanttobeyou.TheturningpointinAgassi'scareercamein1992whenheunexpectedlywonhisfirstGrandSlam大满贯赛事atWimbledon.ItwasthefirsttimeAgassiunderstoodwhatrealchampionsfinallyunderstand:winningisatestofcourageandnotjustpowerit'samarathonnotasprint短跑.AndwhatamarathonAgassiwasabouttobegin.Hecuthislonghairgotfitterandtightenedupemotionally.OnthecourthewasrankedNo.1foralmosttwoyears.Hislowestpointcamein1997whenhisrankingdroppedtoNo.141.Hedidn'tquitthough.IknewthatIwouldtrytogetthemostoutofmyselfeverydayfromthatdayforwarD.ThatwasmypromisehesaiD.ThatneverstoppeD.68.Theunderlinedphrasemorethantenyearshisjuniorinthesecondparagraphmeans.A.havinglowerrankingthanAgassiformorethantenyearsB.havinghigherrankingthanAgassiformorethantenyearsC.morethantenyearsolderthanAgassiD.morethantenyearsyoungerthanAgassi69.Fromparagraph3weknowafterAgassiwasdefeatedinthecompetitionhefelt.A.angrywiththejudgeB.disappointedwiththescoreboardC.regretfulbutencouragedD.desparing70.Thepassageimplies.A.after1997AgassibegantotakeupmarathonbesidestennisB.AgassibegantoplaytennisbeforehewasfifteenC.AgassidecidedtoquithissportscareerD.thereasonwhyAgassilosthislastcompetitionwasthathewaslackofcourageandpower71.ThescoreofthematchbetweenAgassiandBecketis.A.0-2B.0-3C.1-3D.2-3
- RescueworkersfoundafamilyintheirRVonTuesdayafter17daysinthemountainsneartheOregoncoast.PeterStiversMarloHill-StiverstheirtwochildrenSabastyan9andGabrayell8andHill-Stivers’smotherandstepfatherElbertandBeckyHigginbothamwereinthevehiclE.Ontheirwayhomefromatriptothecoastthefamilygotlostinthemountainsatanelevation高地ofabout3800feet.What’sworsetheyweretrappedinfourfeetofsnow.WehadfuelandfoodbutwewererunningshortsaidElbertHigginbotham.Wewererationing定量配给.WhenthefamilywasreportedmissingrescueteamsfromOregonandCaliforniasearchedlikelyroutestothecoast.Butwithnoleadsandnoideawherethefamilywasheadingthoseconductingtheunsuccessfulsearcheventuallycalleditoff.IntheeveningsSabastyanandGabrayellentertainedtheadultsbyreadingjokesfromReader’sDigestalouD.Thefamilymemberssurvivedmostlyondehydratedfood脱水食物.OnMondayHill-Stiversandherhusbanddecidedtogoforhelp.Theypackedatentwoolblanketstunafishhoneyandhand-warmerstotakeintothewildernesswiththem.ThechildrenstayedsafeintheRVwiththeirgrandparents.ThecouplewerefoundthefollowingdaybyaUSBureauofLandManagementworker.A.rescueteaminahelicopterlocatedtherestofthefamily.Thefamilywasdrivenoutofthesnowbound被雪封住的areaonsnowmachines.ParentsandchildrenwerehappilyreuniteD.TheyenjoyeditPeterStiverssaidofhischildren’sexperiencE.Theydidn’tknowwewereintroublE.Fortheadultsitwasquiteanordeal严酷的考验.Theyhadtoworryaboutsurvivalandrescueandaboutkeepingeveryonecalm.I’msoproudofmyfamilysaidElbertHigginbotham.Theystucktogethertheydidn’tloseit.60.Whatisthemaincauseofthefamily’sbadsituation?A.Theyranshortoffuel.B.Itsnowedheavily.C.Theycouldn’tfindtheirway.D.TheirRVcouldn’tmoveinthesnow.61.WhichofthefollowingcanNOTbelearnedfromthepassage?A.Rescueteamsfinallyfailedforlackofnecessaryclues.B.ThechildrenfeltnofearwhenthefamilyweretrappeD.C.OnTuesdaythecouplewerefoundbyarescueworker.D.TheadultshadagoodperformanceinfaceoftroublE.62.Ifthereisagoodlessonfromthestoryitcanbe______.A.travelinthemountainsshouldbeavoidedB.whentravelingpeopleshouldkeepintouchwithrescueteamsC.childrencancausemuchtroubleintravelD.peopleshouldknowhowtosavethemselveswhenfacingtroublE.63.Thispassageisprobablychosenfromanewspaper’scolumnof________.A.EducationB.NewsC.HealthD.Economy
- KidsinaSudaneserefugee难民campstirupacloudofdustastheykickaroundafootball.NBAsuperstarTracyMcGradywatchesfromadistancebeforeofferingtobuythekidsagrasspitchfor$1.000.PerhapsheseesaRonaldinhorisingupoutoftheAfricansoil.Ormaybehejustwantstodosomething―anything―togivethesechildrensomehope.Butheistoldpolitelythatgrassisnotwhatthekidsneed.Thissceneappearsin3PointanewdocumentarywhichshowstheHoustonRocketsstarcomingface―to-facewiththerealitythatlifeismorethansport.McGrady29writesonhiswebsitethathegaveledtoAfricabecausehewastiredofonlyreadingaboutitinnews.Whowerethefacesbehindthestatistics?Hesaid.Ineededtoseeitformyself.Andhedid.Hesteppedoutofhislargehouseandflewtoaplacetorntobitsbywarandfamine.Hesleptinatent.Hekeptawayfromminefields.Hetalkedwithpeoplewhohavebeensuffering.Andheswallowedhispride.ButnooneshouldblameMcGradyforwantingtobuythekidsapitchofgrass.Spongavehimachancesoperhapshethoughtitwoulddothesamefortherefugees.McGradywaseyedbyNBAmanagersasateenagerandhedidn’tbothergoingtocollege.InsteadheleapedrightintotheNBA.SincethatmovebasketballhasgivenhimahandsomelivingbutoneveryfarremovedfromthelivesofordinarypeopleAsMcGradywouldlearninAfricamostpeopleseesportsasjustabreakfromlife’sdifficulties.Theydon’tmistakeitfor1ifeitself.OnlyMcGradyknowshowthisAfricatripchangedhimbutI’dbetthatattheveryleastithasgivenhimanewsenseforwhatistrulymeaningful.McGradydoesn’townanNBAchampionshipring.Hehasn’trisentotheheightsofKobeBryantorMichaelJordan.Butperhapsnowheknowshedoesn’thavetoinordertotrulymakeadifferenceintheworld59.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.WhileinAfricaMcGradybehavedconsiderately.B.ThetriptoAfricahaschangedMcGrady’sfifetotally.C.McGradyshouldbeblamedforwantingtobuykidsgrass.D.McGradysufferedasmuchastheAfricankidsinhischildhood.60.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordeyed'inParagraph7probablymean?A.Mtnessed.B.Selected.C.Examined.DResearched.61.AfterbecominganNBAplayerMcGradyA.1eadsadifferentlifefromordinarypeopleB.1ivesfarawayfromotherpeopleC.wasonceremovedfromNBAD.refusedtogotocollege62.InthispassagethewritermainlytellsusA.McGradytookatriptoAfricaB.AfricanpeopleleadapoorlifetodayC.Africanpeopledon’ttakesportforlifeD.McGradyofferedhishelptoAfricanchildren
- 第二节完形填空共20小题每小题1.5分满分30分阅读下面短文从短文后各题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑RecentlyIflewtoLasVegastoattendameeting.Aswewereabouttoarrivethepilotannouncedwithapologythattherewouldbeaslight36beforesettingdown.Highdesertwindshad37theairporttocloseallbutonerunway.Hesaidthatwewouldbe38thecityforafewminuteswaitingto39.Wewerealsotoldtoremaininourseatsmeanwhilewithourseatbeltsfastened40theremightbeafewbumps.We11thatfewminutesturnedintoaboutfour—fiveminutesincludingaridethatwouldmakearollercoasterbycomparison.Themovementwassofiercethatseveralpassengersfelt42andhadtouseairsicknessbags呕吐袋.Asyoumightguessthat’snotgoodthingtohavehappeninan43spacebecauseitonly44toincreasethediscomfortofthesituation.Abouttwentyminutesintotheadventuretheentireairplanebecamevery45Therewasnowasenseofanxietyandfearthatcouldbe46noticeD.EverypassengersimplyheldonfordearlifeexceptonE.A.47washavingagoodtime!Witheachbumpofthe48!hewouldletoutagiggle咯咯的笑ofdelightAsIobservedthisI49thathedidn’tknowhewassupposedtobeafraidandworriedabouthis50HeneitherthoughtaboutthepastnoraboutthefutureThosearewhatwegrown—upshavelearnedfrom51.Hewas52theridebecausehadnotyetbeentaughttofearit.HavingunderstoodthisItookadeepbreathand53backintomyseatpretendingIwas54onarollercoaster.Ismiledfortherestoftheflight.Ieven55togiggleonceortwicemuchtothechagrin随恼ofthemansittingnexttomeholdingtheairsicknessbag.36.A.mistakeB.delayC.changeD.wind37.A.forcedB.warnedC.sweptD.reminded38.A.watchingB.visitingC.circlingD.crossing39.A.arriveB.enterC.stopD.land40.A.ifB.thoughC.becauseD.while41.A.lightB.paleC.easyD.quick42.A.sickB.nervousC.angryD.afraid43.A.emptyB.narrowC.secretD.open44.A.happensB.continuesC.failsD.serves45.A.quietB.hotC.dirtyD.crowded46.A.partlyB.graduallyC.shortlyD.clearly47.A.pilotB.babyC.guardD.man48.A.seatsB.passengersC.flightD.airplane49.A.realizedB.hopedC.agreedD.insisted50.A.healthB.safetyC.joyD.future51.A.teachersB.booksC.experienceD.practice52.A.learningB.takingC.missingD.enjoying53.A.satB.layC.wentD.rode54.A.nearlyB.finallyC.reallyD.suddenly55.A.attemptedB.managedC.wantedD.decided
- AtafewminutespastfivE.Davenotedthattheblankerofdarknesswaslifting.Hewasjustabletomakeouttheheaviermassesthateventuallyappearedasthefamiliartreesthatlinedtheroadatthebaseofthehill.Theupperreachesoftheskyshowedlightershadesofgray.Davegotoutofbedquietlyanddressedquickly.Hemixedaspoonfulofinstantchocolateintoaglassofcoldwaterandhisimpatienceforcedhimtofinishthedrinkingulps.AshewalkeddowntowardthelakE.DavepausedtoreachforthefishingpoleandgearboxonthebenchwherehehadleftthemthenightbeforE.Bythetimehereachedthesmallboatathickwhitemist雾气hadspreadoverthesurfaceofthewater.HesteppedintotheboatsatdownandrowedoutoftheweedbedsthatlinedtheedgeoftheshorE.Theouterfringe边缘ofthelakedisappearedastheboatmovedforwardnoiselessly.Allhecouldseewastheenvelopingwhiteness.HecouldnottellwheretheboatandthesurroundingairmetthesurfaceofthelakE.Daverowedsteadilyaheadrelyingonamentalpictureofthesurroundings.Thenthemistbegantoriseslowly.ItsoonrestedinchesabovethestillsurfaceofthelakE.Theheavysilencewasnowbeingbrokenbythefishbreakingthroughthesurfaceastheyleapedoutofthewaterforlow-flyinginsects.ThemagictimehadarriveD.DaveraisedhispolE.Dawnwasbroken.Hewasexcitedwithexpectancy.39.Davegotupearlyinthemorningto______.A.enjoythesceneofthelakeB.seekadventureatthelakeC.gofishinginthelakeD.takeawalkbythelake40.AccordingtothestorywhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.DavebrokethequietnessofthelakE.B.Davewasfamiliarwiththesurroundings.C.Davetookapictureofthelakewithhim.D.Daveforgotthefishingpoleatthebeginning.41.TheunderlinedwordItinParagraph6refersto______.A.fishB.boatC.silenceD.mist42.Whatcanwelearnfromtheendofthestory?A.Davewashopefulofcatchingalotoffish.B.Davewishedtheweatherwouldbebetter.C.Davewashappythatdawnwasbroken.D.DaveexpectedsomeoneelsewouldcomE.
- Afteralotofweightliftingand25exhaustingdaystraininga52-year-oldwomanrecentlybecamethefirstfemalegripmanonSanFrancisco’shistoriccablecars.FannieBarnespassedherwrittentestandcompletedafinalrununderthewatchfuleyeofasupervisorMunicipalRailwayspokesmanAlanSiegelsaiD.Deepcalluses茧arealreadyformingatthebaseofherfingersandthereisaholeinherglovE.Twootherwomenquitafterasingledaywithinjuredmuscles.Nowthey’regoingtohavetochangethewordfromgripmantogrippersonjustbecauseofmeBarnessaidearlierI’msoexciteD.AfteralmostayearofseriousworkoutsBarnscanpullmorethan61kilosonly23kiloslessthanherbodyweight.Andshe’llneedthemuscleforthisisnomodernpush-buttontechnology.Everytimeacarstartsupagainaftermakingastopthegripmanmusthaulbackonalevercontrollingadevicethatgripsthecablewhichrunscontinuouslyat14kilometersperhour.Ifthegripslipssodoesthecar.A.secondpersonoperatesthebrakes.Inadditiontohavingtothrowherweightaroundonthejobshe’sgottothrowoutsomeattitudetomenwhowerehardtoconvincE.Thecityemploys76meninthejoB.Alotofmensaidmeanthingstomeanddidn’twanttohelptrainmE.ButIwouldliketothanktheguyswhowereagainstmebecausetheygavemeevenmoreinspirationtodoit.shesaiD.Notallthemenwereagainsther.Manyofthemalecolleaguesyelledoutsupportasshedidhertrainingruns.OneofherbiggesttestswasdrizzlyDecembermorning.ShefirstwentdowntheHydeStreetHillconsideredthemostdangerousinclineonthecablecarroutes.IhadtohavethewillandIhadtobelieveIcoulddoitshesaiD.ItwasscarybutasIstartedgoingdownfullgripandfeltthatIwasincontrolIknewIwasonmywayBarnesalreadyisapioneerofsorts.ShestartedworkingasacablecarconductorsixyearsagocollectingfaresandassistingonthebackbrakE.SheisoneofonlythreewomentohavethatjoB.Butshesaidshealwayswantedthejobupfrontonthecar.4001.WhatisunusualaboutFannieBarnesgettingajobasagripman?A.Sheistheoldestonetoworkasagrpman.B.Sheisthefirstwomentoworkasagripman.C.Sheisthefattestwomentoworkasagripman.D.Sheisthemostsuitableonetoworkasagripman.2.Whatdidthe52-year-oldwomandowhenshefirstbeganworkingonthecity’scablecar?A.Asagripman.B.Asaconductor.C.Asabrakeman.D.Asasupervisor.3.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatFannieBarnesis________.A.strongandeasy-goingB.strong-willedandself-confidentC.popularandhumorousD.considerateandquick-tempered
- EI'vebeenwritingformostofmylifE.ThebookWritingWithoutTeachersintroducedmetoonedifferenceandonepracticethathavegreatlyhelpedmywritingprocesses.ThedifferenceisbetweenthecreativemindandthecriticalminD.Whileyouneedtousebothofthecreativemindandthecritical批判mindtoreachafinishedresulttheycannotworkinparallel平行并行nomatterhowmuchwemightliketothinkso.Tryingtocriticizewritingontheflyispossiblythesinglegreatesttroublewithwritingthatmostofusmeet.Ifyouarelisteningtoa5thgradeEnglishteachercorrectingyourgrammarwhileyouaretryingtocaptureafleeting稍纵即逝的thoughtthethoughtwilldiE.IfyoucatchthefleetingthoughtandsimplyshareitwiththeworldinrawformnooneislikelytounderstanD.Youmustlearntocreatefirstandthencriticizeifyouwanttomakewritingthetoolforthinkingasitis.ThepracticethatcanhelpyouovercomeyourlearnedbadhabitsoftryingtoeditasyouwriteiswhatElbowcallsfreewriting.Infreewritingthegoalistogetwordsdownonpapernon-stopusuallyfor15-20minutes.Nostoppingnogoingbacknocriticizing.Theaimistogetthewordsflowing.Asthewordsbegintoflowtheideaswillcomefromtheshadowsandletthemselvesbecapturedonyournotepadoryourscreen.Nowyouhaverawmaterialsthatyoucanbegintoworkwithusingthecriticalmindthatyou’vepersuadedtositonthesideandwatchquietly.Mostlikelyyouwillbelievethatthiswilltakemoretimethanyouactuallyhaveandyouwillendupstaringblanklyatthepagesasthedeadlinedrawsnear.Insteadofstaringatablankstartandfillingitwithwordsnomatterhowbadtheycouldbestophalfwaythroughyouravailabletimeandreworkyourrawwritingintosomethingclosertothefinishedproduct.Movebackandforthuntilyourunoutoftimeandthefinalresultwillmostlikelybefarbetterthanyourcurrentpractices.1.Whentheauthorsaysthecreativemindandthecriticalmindcannotworkinparallelinthewritingprocesshemeans_______.A.noonecanbebothcreativeandcriticalB.theycan’tberegardedasequallyimportantC.theyareinconstantconflictwitheachotherD.onecannotusethematthesametime2.Whatusuallypreventspeoplefromwritingonis_______.A.puttingtheirideasinrawformB.attemptingtoeditasthey’rewritingC.ignoringgrammaticalproblemsD.tryingtocapturetheirfleetingthoughts3.WhatisthechiefpurposeofthefirststageofwritingA.Toorganizeone’sthoughtslogically.B.TochooseanappropriatetopiC.C.Togetone’sideasdownquickly.D.Tocollectmanymorerawmaterials.4.InwhatwaydoesthecriticalmindhelpthewriterinthewritingprocessA.ItrefinesimproveshiswritingintoabettershapE.B.Ithelpshimtocomeupwithnewideas.C.Itsavesthewritingtimeavailabletohim.D.ItallowshimtositonthesideandobservE.
- HowtoBeaWinnerSirStevenRedgraveWinnerof5OlympicGoldMedalsIn1997Iwasfoundtohavedevelopeddiabetes糖尿病.Believingmycareer职业生涯wasoverIfeltextremelylow.ThenoneofthespecialistssaidtherewasnoreasonwhyIshouldstoptrainingandcompeting.Thatwasit----theencouragementIneedeD.IcouldstillbeawinnerifIbelievedinmyself.Iamnotsayingthatitisn’tdifficultsometimes.ButIwantedtoprovetomyselfthatIwasn’tfinishedyet.Nothingistostandinmyway.KarenPickeringSwimmingWorldChampionIswim4hoursaday6daysaweek.Imanagethatsortofworkloadbyputtingitontopofmydiary.Thisisthekeytosuccess―youcan’tfollowacareerinanyfieldwithoutbeingwell-organizeD.ListwhatyoubelieveyoucanachievE.Trustyourselfwritedownyourgoalsforthedayhoweversmalltheyareandyou’llbeastepclosertoachievingthem.KirstenBestPoet&WriterWhenthingsaregettinghardavoiceinsidemyheadtellsmethatIcan’tachievesomething.Thenthereareotherdistractionssuchasfamilyorhobbies.ThekeyistoconcentratE.WhenIfeeltenseithelpsalottorepeatwordssuchas‘calm’‘peace’or‘focus’eitheroutloudorsilentlyinmyminD.ItmakesmefeelmoreincontrolandincreasesmyconfidencE.Thisisahabitthatcanbecomesecondnaturequiteeasilyandisapowerfulpsychological心理的tool.60.WhatdoesSirStevenRedgravemainlytalkabout?A.Difficultiesinfluencedhiscareer.B.SpecialistsofferedhimmedicaladvicE.C.TraininghelpedhimdefeathisdiseasE.D.Heovercametheshadowofillnesstowin.61.WhatdoesKarenPickeringputontopofherdiary?A.HertrainingschedulE.B.Herdailyhappenings.C.Herachievements.D.Hersportscareer.62.WhatdoestheunderlinedworddistractionsprobablyrefertoA.Waysthathelponetofocus.B.WordsthathelponetofeellesstensE.C.Activitiesthatturnone'sattentionaway.D.Habitsthatmakeithardforonetorelax.63.Accordingtothepassagewhatdothethreepeoplehaveincommon?A.CouragE.B.Devotion.C.Hardwork.D.Self-confidencE.
- IonceheardsomeonesayWedon’trememberdays;weremembermoments.Howeverintoday’sbusylifeweoftenforgettoenjoysmallpleasureswhilewemakebigplans.Intheracetobebetterorbestwesometimeslosesightofjustbeing.Andjustbeingandenjoyingabeautifulmomentcanprovidesomeoflife’sgreatestpleasures.A.fireonacoldwinternightagoodbookanimpressivesunsetagreatmealoratimelessmomentwithyourchildorafriend...thesemomentsifwestoplongenoughtoenjoyaretheessence本质oflifE.Ilovetofishespeciallyforlarge-mouthbass鲈鱼.AboutthreeyearsagoIwaswatchingtelevisionlateatnightandgotthiscrazyideatogofishinginthelakebehindmyhousE.OfcoursemywifethoughtIwasnuts.Itwasalmostmidnight!ItoldherIwasfineandtookoff.Iwalkedouttoawarmsummerbreezeandlookedupatthestarryskyandbreathtakingfullmoon.Iallowedmysensestosoak浸泡ineverysecond—thesweetsmellofflowersthesoundofeverycricket蟋蟀themoon’sreflectiondancingoffthewater—itwasaperfectnight.AfterwalkingacrossasmallfieldItookoutaflashlightandselectedalure饵.OnmyfirstcastIgotabassweighingoverfivepoundsoneofthelargestIhadevercaught.IgentlyputitbackintothewaterandcontinuedmymidnightadventurE.DuringthenexttwohoursIcaughtseventeenbassallbetweentwoandfivepounds.AlthoughI’vefishedforalmostfiftyyearsnofishingmemorycantopthatnight.Butthatnightprovidedfarmorethanafishingmemory.Itwasalifememory.ItprovidedmeapictureofwhatlifecouldbelikeifIjustsloweddownenoughtoenjoythemoments.OnmywaybacktothehouseasIwalkedthroughthetallgrassItookonelastlookattheskyandstoppedtosayThankyouGodforgivingmethisnight.64.Thepurposeofthepassageisto______.A.suggestpeopleshouldmakebigplansB.tellpeopletodowhattheylikeC.advisepeopletoenjoybeautifulmomentsD.encouragepeopletofollowtheirdreams65.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordnutsinParagraph3mean?A.DetermineD.B.Ill.C.TireD.D.Crazy.66.Thefourthparagraphismainlyabout______.A.thedescriptionofthenightB.theauthor’sfishingexperienceC.theauthor’sattitudetowardslifeD.whattheauthordidthatnight67.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatnighttheauthor______.A.caughtfewerfishthanbeforeB.enjoyedrealsmallpleasuresC.wenttobedaround1:00amD.wentfishingwithhiswife
- Youdidn’treachsecondary-schoollevel!thesupervisor主管attheManilamanufacturingcompanyyelled.CameliaSantoswasfrightenedbyhersupervisor’sanger.Evenmoreseriouswasthatwithoutherhelpshecouldn’tgetherjobdonE.ThesupervisorgaveSantosinstructionsforlabelingproductsbutsometimestheyweren’tclear.Whensheaskedforsomespecificexplanationthesupervisorwouldignoreher.IfSantosendedupmakingmistakesthroughnofaultofherownthesupervisorwouldshoutatherinfrontofeveryonE.Santosagonized苦恼formonths.Finallysheapproachedthecompany’shumanresourcesdepartmentforhelp.Bothsheandthesupervisorwerecalledintoaprivatemeetingtoworkthingsout.Santossaidshewaswillingtolearnbutshehadtohaveclearinstructions.Shealsoneededtoknowthatshewasn’tgoingtobehumiliated羞辱infrontofhercolleaguesiftherewereproblems.ThesupervisoragreedtoSantos’srequestsandfromthatdaytheyworkedtogetherwithoutproblems.DifficultbossescolleaguesoremployeesexisteverywherE.Meetingwithdifficultpeopleintheworkplaceisinevitableanddealingwiththemisnoeasytask.WorkersinwesterncountriesexercisetheirrightstoprotectthemselvesmorethanAsians.InAsiancountriesvictimsareoftenfearfuloflosingfaceandfamilyrespectsotheysufferinsilencE.Evenwithoutlegalprotectiontherearestrategiesyoucanusetohelpyou―everythingfromfacingthembravelytoavoidingmeetingthemskillfully.64.Theunderlinedwordyelledinthesecondlineprobablymeans______.A.appealedloudlyB.claimedformallyC.shoutedangrilyD.whisperedkindly65.Thepronountheyinthefourthlinerefersto______inthecontext.A.employeesB.instructionsC.productsD.supervisors66.Whenmeetingwithdifficultbosseswesternerstendto______.A.protectthemselvesbylawB.quitthejobimmediatelyC.avoidmeetingthemskillfullyD.sufferinsilence67.Whatwilltheauthorofthearticlediscussnext?A.Howtoprotectyourselflegally.B.StrategiestodealwithdifficultpeoplE.C.Thelosscausedbythedifficultpeopleinbusiness.D.ThereasonsofbeingsilentinAsiancountries.
- In1859ItalyandFrancewereatwarwithAustriaandHenryDunantayoungSwissgentlemancameupononeoftheirbattlefields.ForthefirsttimeinhislifeDunantsawhowheartlesswarwouldbE.Aroundhimweresufferingmenuntendedandlefttodiewheretheyfell.HenryDunantwenttoworkatoncE.Helpedbyseveralpeasantwomenheformedanambulanceserviceandsetupheadquartersinalittlechurch.HetreatedthewoundsofFrenchmenItaliansandAustriansalikE.Whenhewasaskedwhyhedidsohisanswershowedaspiritofhumanitythatwasnotcommoninthosedays.Weareallbrothers.A.woundedenemyisanenemynolonger.WithhisbandofassistantsDunanthelpedtosavemanylives.ThegentlemaninwhiteasDunantwascalledbecauseheworeawhitesuitwaslookeduponbyhundredsofwoundedmenasanangel.WhenDunantreturnedtoSwitzerlandhecouldnotforgettheneedlesssufferingonthebattlefielD.Hethoughtofagreatorganizationthatshouldbeplannedtoincludemanynations.Itwoulddoitsworkwiththeapprovalofallcountries.Anditmustoperateunderasignthatallwouldknow:itssymbolwouldbearedcrossagainstawhitebackgrounD.Hewroteabooktomakethepublicseetheneedforthisgreatorganization.InthebookheincludedatruthfulaccountofwhathehadseenonthebattlefielD.TheconsequencewasthatreaderswereshockedbywhathedescribeD.AfterDunant’shardworkinGenevaonOctober261863allthenationsofEuropewereinvitedtoameetingatwhichitwasdecidedareliefsocietyshouldbeformedineachcountry.ThentheGenevaConventionwasmadethefollowingyear.ThenationsthatsignedtheGenevaConventionchosetheredcrossasthesymbolfortheinternationalorganization.Untilhisdeathin1910DunantwasalwaysreadytolookforanoblecausE.AndwhentheNobelPeacePrizewasawardedforthefirsttimein1901thehonorwenttoDunant.NomanhasdeserveditmorethanthefounderoftheRedCross.46.WhywasDunantlookeduponasanangelbywoundedmen?A.Becausehereallycamefromtheheaventohelp.B.Becauseheworeawhitesuit.C.Becausehehelpedtosavemanylives.D.Becausehewasgood-looking.47.WhydidHenryDunantgotothebattlefield?A.Todobusiness.B.Totravelaboutthecountry.C.Tovisithisfriends.D.NotmentionedinthepassagE.48.Dunantplannedtheorganizationwithanintentionto______________.A.functiononlyinEuropeB.stopwarC.gettheapprovalforreliefworkfromeverycountryD.showhisability49.Inthepassagereaderscan’tlearn______________.A.whenHenryDunantdiedB.whennationsinAsiasignedtheGenevaConventionC.whyDunantdeservedtheNobelPeacePrizeD.thatDunantwasadeterminedman.50.Weareallbrothers.A.woundedenemyisanenemynolonger.Thesentenceshowedthat_______________.A.DunantwasagoodsoldierB.DunanthadnoprinciplewhenheactedC.DunantwantedtostopwarD.Dunanthadgreatsympathyforhumanbeings
- Nightafternightshecametotuckmeinevenlongaftermychildhoodyears.Followingherlongstandingcustomshe'dleandownandpushmylonghairoutofthewaythenkissmyforeheaD.Idon'trememberwhenitfirststartedannoyingme—herhandspushingmyhairthatway.Butitdidannoymefortheyfeltwork—wornandmushagainstmyyoungskin.FinallyonenightIshoutedoutatherDon'tdothatanymore--yourhandsaretoorough!Shedidn'tsayanythinginreply.ButneveragaindidmymothercloseoutmydaywiththatfamiliarexpressionofherlovE.Timeaftertimewiththepassingyearsmythoughtsreturnedtothatnight.BythenImissedmymother'shandsmissedhergoodnightkissonmyforeheaD.Sometimestheincidentseemedveryclosesometimesfaraway.ButalwaysitlurkedinthebackofmyminD.WelltheyearshavepassedandI'mnotalittlegirlanymorE.Momisinhermid—seven—ties.andthosehandsIoncethoughttobesorougharestilldoingthingsformeandmyfamily.She'sbeenourdoctorreachingintoamedicinecabinet医药箱fortheremedy药物tocalmayounggirl'sstomachorsoothe安慰theboy'sscrapedkneE.ShecooksthebestfriedchickenintheworldgetsstainsoutofbluecanslikeInevercouldNowmyownchildrenaregrownandgonE.MomnolongerhasDadandonspecialoccasions.Ifindmyselfdrawnnextdoortospendthenightwithher.SoitwaslateonThanksgivingEveasIsleptinthebedroomofmyyouthafamiliarhandhesitantlyrunacrossmyfacetobrushthehairfrommyforeheaD.Thenakisseversogentlytouchedmybrow额头.InmymemoryforthethousandthtimeIrecalledthenightmyyoungvoicecomplainedDon'tdothatanymore--yourhandsaretoorough!CatchingMom'shandinhandIblurted冲口说出outhowsorryIwasforthatnight.Ithoughtshe'drememberasIdiD.ButMomdidn'tknowwhatIWastalkingabout.Shehadforgotten--andforgiven—longago.ThatnightIfellasleepwithanewappreciationformygentlemotherandhercarryinghands.AndtheguiltthatIhadcarriedaroundforsolongwasnowheretobefounD.1.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Mother'sHandsB.AppreciationforMother.C.MyChildhoodYears.D.MyUnselfishMother.2.Theauthorbegantogetannoyedbecause—A.hermother'shandswerereallyoldandtoughB.shethoughtshedidn'tneedhermother'scareC.shedidn'tlikehermotheranymoreD.hermotherstayedinherroomtoolong3.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor?A.Withtimepassingshebegantounderstandhermother.B.Shewasanonlychildinthefamily.C.Sheneverforgaveherself.D.Hermotherwasadoctor.4.BysayingThenakisseversogentlytouchedmybrow.theauthormeansthat________A.childrenneedMother'skissingB.motherskisstheirchildrengentlyC.motherslovetheirchildrenforeverD.childrendependontheirmothers5.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat_____________A.theauthorbegantospendnightswithhermotherB.hermotherneverkissedauthoragainC.hermotherforgaveheratlastD.theauthorfeltguiltyofwhatshedidtohermother
- MicheleLangloisisayoungCanadianwhoworksforthepoliceasahandwritingexpert.Shehashelpedcatchmanycriminalsbyusingherspecialskill.WhenshewasonlyfourteenMichelwasalreadysointerestedinthedifferencesinherschoolfriends’handwritingthatshewouldspendhoursstudyingthem.AfterfinishingcollegeshewenttoFranceforaspecialtwo-yearclasstolearnhowtoanalyzehandwritingattheSchoolofPoliceScience.OnherreturnshebeganherworkfortheQuebecpolicE.Michelesaysthatitisimpossibleforpeopletodisguise伪装theirhandwriting.Shecandiscovermostofwhatsheneedstoknowsimplybylookingatthewritingwithherowneyesbutshealsohasmachinesthathelpheranalyzedifferentkindsofpaperandink.ThisknowledgeisoftenofhelptothepolicE.Michelealsobelievesthathandwritingisagoodsignofthekindofpersonthewriteris.Iwouldn’tgooutwithafellowifIdidn’tlikehishandwritingshesays.ButsheaddsthatshefellinlovewithherfuturehusbandWilliamSmithbeforeshestudiedhishandwriting.Itlaterprovedtobeallrighthowever.46.Thebesttitleforthetextwouldbe__________.A.PoliceScienceB.FriendsofPoliceC.HandwritingReaderD.ArtofHandwriting47.WheredidMichelelearntoanalyzepeople’shandwriting?A.AtworkB.InQuebecPoliceStationC.InthemiddleschoolD.Inapoliceschool48.Micheleusuallyanalyzeshandwritingby__________.A.lookingatitB.usingamachineC.studyingtheinkusedD.examiningthepaperused49.BesideshelpingthepoliceMicheleusesherskillto__________.A.teachherfriendsB.lookforahusbandC.decideifapersonwilldosomethingwrongD.toldwhatkindofpersonthewriterisfromhishandwriting50.Theunderlinedworditinthelastsentencerefersto_________.A.Michele’sjobB.William’shandwritingC.Michele’sanalyzingskillD.William’sloveforMichele
- 第二部分阅读理解共分两节满分45分阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C.D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑AHaveyoueverheardthestoryofthefour-minutemiles?ManyyearsagopeoplebelievedthatitwasimpossibleforahumanbeingtorunamileinlessthanfourminutesuntilRogerBanisterproveditwrongin1954.Whathappensifyouputananimalinapond?Anyanimalbigorsmallwillswimitswaythrough.Whathappenswhensomeonewhodoesn’tknowhowtoswimfallsindeepwaters?Theydrown.Ifananimalwhohasnotlearntswimmingcouldescapebyswimmingwhynotyou?Becauseyoubelieveyouwilldrownwhiletheanimaldoesn’t.Haveyoueverwonderedwhythelettersareorganizedinaparticularorderonyourkeyboard?YoumighthavethoughtitistoincreasethetypingspeeD.Mostpeopleneverquestionit.Butthefactisthatthissystemwasdevelopedtoreducethetypingspeedatatimewhentypewriterpartswouldjam堵塞iftheoperatortypedtoofast.Thesethreecasesshowthepowerofourbeliefs.Thereisnoothermorepowerfuldirectingforceinhumanbehaviorthanbelief.Yourbeliefshavethepowertocreateandtodestroy.A.beliefdeliverscommandtoyournervoussystem.IusedasnakeinmyworkshopsforchildrentoshowthemhowunrealisticsomeoftheirbeliefsarE.StudentsofaschoolinIndiasaidsnakesaresmoothandpoisonous.Afterdoinganexerciseforchangingbeliefstheyhandledmysnakeandfoundittobedryandclean.TheyalsorememberedthatonlythreetypesofpoisonoussnakesexistinIndiA.Didthisstoryendthewayyouthought?ReviewyourbeliefsnowandfindoutwhichonesyouneedtochangE.41.Inauthor’sopinionifapersonindeepwaterdoesn’tknowhowtoswimhewilldrownbecause______.A.heisafraidofwater.B.hehasn’tlearnttoswimbeforE.C.hebelieveshewilldrown.D.hedon’twanttoliveintheworlD.42.Theauthorthinksthatthelettersorganizedinaparticularorderonyourkeyboardinorderto________.A.savemorespaceB.satisfytheoperatorC.increaseone’stypingspeedD.reduceone’stypingspeed43.Theauthor’sexperimentshowsthat________.A.snakescanbecaughteasilyB.snakesaredryandcleanC.snakesaresmoothandpoisonousD.snakesinIndiaaren’tpoisonous44.Themainideaofthispassageshouldbethat________.A.beliefsareverypowerful.B.beliefsmakeusseemstupidC.changingyourbeliefsnowisnecessaryD.peopleshouldalwaysbelieveinthemselves.
- A.1SmithformergovernorofNewYorkStatewasafamoushonestpolitician.HewasbornverypoorontheEastsideofNewYorkCity.Hehadlittleeducation.Heworkedveryhardandwongreatsuccess.OnedayasgovernorhewasvisitingthestateprisonatSingSingwhichoneofthelargestprisonintheUnitedStates.TheheadoftheprisonaskedMr.Smithtosaysomethingtotheprisoners.Mr.SmithhadneverspokentothiskindofaudiencebeforE.Hedidnotknowhowtobegin.FinallyhesaidMyfellowcitizens...’’Itwasfollowedbyaburstoflaughter.Thenherememberedthatwhenamangoestoprisonheisnolongeracitizen.HetookabreathandcorrectedhimselfMyfellowprisoners..’’ThatdidnotsoundrightsohefinallysaidWelIanywayIamgiadtoseesomanyofyouheretoday.’’WhowasAlSmithA.AmanfamousforhishonestyBA.verygoodspeechmaker.C.FormergovernorofNewYorkCity.D.FormergovernorofNewYorkStateAISmithsucceeded.A.withhisparents’helpB.throughhisowneffortsC.becausehehadhad1ittleeducationD.becausehewascleverWhenAISmithsaidMyfellowprisoners..A.itseemedthathewaskindheartedB.itseemedthathehimselfwasoneoftheprisonersC.itseemedthattheprisonersweregladtoseehimD.itseemedthattheprisonerswelcomedhimWhatisthestorymainlyabout?A.Ahumorousjoke?BA.famouspolitician.C.AnhoneststoryD.AprisonintheUnitedStates.
- WrestNewsServiceTORONTO-LastSaturdayadayafterfindingouthewasthelastplayerwhoenteredintotheIndianapolisTennisChampionshipFrankDanceicmadethedrivefromhishomeinNiagaraFalls.PickinguphisgirlfriendinDetroitalongtheway.Hiskneewasbotheringhimhedidn'thavemuchtimetopracticeoncehearrivedandhisATPresultshavenotbeenveryencouragingHewasnotexpectingalongvisittoIndianapolis.ButonhisdrivebacktoNiagaraFallsDanceic’scarwillbefilledwithmoreconfidenceabetterworldrankinganda$42800USchequeafterhefinishedsecondacareerbestinthecompetition..I’veneverbeenabletoputtwowinstogethernevermindfourthe22-year-oldsaidafterlosing6-47-5toDmitryTursunovofRussiainSunday’sfinal.ButIhavealotmoreconfidencenow.Tursunovseededthirdneverfacedabreakpointandwoninonehourand16minutes.Inthefirstsethebrokewiththescoretied1-1anddidn’tallowDanceictofighthiswayback.Inthesecondsethebrokeserve发球inthe11thgameandgainedhissecondcareert’titlE.DanceicwasthefirstCanadiantoplayinanATPfinalsinceGregRusedskiin1995.Ididn’tplayaswellasIwouldhavelikedthoughIamquiteabletofightbackhesaiD.60.FrankDanceicdidn’tgetpromisingresultsinthecompetitionbecauseA.hewasthelastplayertoenterintothecompetitionB.hisgirlfriendfailedtoturnupandsupporthimC.hewasbadlyhurtonhiskneeinthecompetitionD.hehadnotenoughtimetopractice61.HowoldwasFrankDanceicwhenGregRusedskigainedhisfame名声in19957A.8.B.10.C.12.D.1462.HowmanytimesdidTursunovwintheTennisChampionship?A.OnlyOncE.B.TwicE.C.Threetimes.D.Eleventimes63.ItcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphthatA.FrankDanceicwillhaveabrighterfuturethanheisnowB.GregRusedskiwontheTennisChampionshipin1995C.FrankDanceicwillsurelybemorefamousthanGregRusedskiD.FrankDanceiccouldhaveplayedbetterinthecompetition
- Haveyoueverseenpeopledance?Somedancesarefastandothersareslow.People’sfeetalwaysmovewhentheydancE.Theykeeponmovinguntilthemusicstops.PeoplehaveenjoyeddancingforaverylongtimE.ThisstoryisofadifferentkindofdancE.ItisadancewithoutpeopleormusiC.YetthisdanceisoneoftheoldestintheworlD.Itisthedanceofbees.Ifyouhaveeverwatchedbeesyouknowthattheyareveryclever.TheyalsoworkhardlookingforfoodandbringingitbacktotheirhomE.ThehomeofthebeesiscalledabeehivE.HerehundredseventhousandofbeeslivE.Theyworkdayandnightbuildingsmallwalls.Theretheymaketheirhoney.Thisisthesamehoneythatweeat.Wheredoesthehoneycomefrom?Beesliveonfoodfromflowers.Haveyouseenbeesflyingaroundaflowergarden?Whenabeerestsonaflowerittriestogotothecentreofit.ThereittakesinasmuchfoodasitsbodycanholD.ThenitfliestotakethefoodbacktothehivE.Atthehivebeeschangeflowerfoodintohoney.ThentheyflyawayformorefooD.Howdothebeesknowwheretofindthebestfoodinthesweetestflowers?OnebeeactsasaguidE.Whenitdiscoversgoodflowersitfliesbacktothehiveandtellstheothers.Itdoesthisbydancingforthem.ThebeedancesononesidE.Thistellstheotherbeeswhichwaytogotofindtheflowers.Butthatisnotall.ThebeedancesforsometimE.Andthelengthofitsdancetellstheotherbeeshowfartheymustflytoreachtheflowers.WhenthebeesseethedancetheyknowwheretheflowersarE.TheyflyawayandreturnwithmorefoodforthehivE.SometimeswehearthemusicofthebeesastheyflyarounD.ButfewpeoplehaveeverseenthemdancE.Yetwithoutthatdancewemightneverhavesweethoneytoeat.1.Thewriterbelievesthat_________.A.peopledancebetterthanbeesB.peoplelearneddancefrombeesC.beesdancemoreoftenthanpeopleD.beesdon’tlikemusic2.Fromthispassageweknowthatthedanceofbeesmeans_______.A.TheyaregoodatdancingB.theywanttoshowtheirbeautyC.theycommunicatewitheachotherD.theyhavenothingtodo3.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Peoplegethoneyfromflowersdirectly.B.Peopledrawhoneyfrombees’bodies.C.PeopleproducehoneyinasecretplacE.D.Peoplegethoneyfrombeesindirectly.4.Whatcharacterdobeeshave?A.dance-lovingB.hard-workingC.music-lovingD.active
- Recentlymyclasswentonathree-daytripfromShanghaitoNanjingwithonly200yuan.Itwasfunandinspiring.WeleftforNanjingearlyinthemorning4:52A.m.onMarch19bytrain.Unfortunatelybecausetheticketsweredifficulttogetwetookthetrainwithoutseats.Thecarriagequicklybecamecrowdedwithstudents.Westoodonthetrainforoverfivehoursuntilwearrivedatourdestination—Nanjing.Bythattimeweallunderstoodhowharditisformigrantworkerstoreturnhomefromabigcity.WehadaneducationalcampaigninfrontoftheMemorialHalltotheVictimsoftheNanjingMassacrebyJapaneseInvadersonthefirstday.WeallfelttheheavyweightofhistoryaswewalkedquietlyaroundtheMemorialHall.Relicsofthewarondisplayfrightenedandshockedus.WecouldimaginehowhardlifemusthavebeenfortheChinesepeopleatthattimE.Ontheseconddayweweredividedintogroupsofseventoninestudents.Wewereassignedtodoresearchaboutthecitysowehadtovisitlocalpeopleandtalkwiththem.Asweweretoldnottotaketaxiswetraveledaroundthecitybybusorsubway.Attheendofthedayweweresotiredthatnoonetouchedtheremotecontrolofthetelevisioninourbedroom.HoweverwewereallhappythatwehadlearnedtogetaroundastrangecityandthatweunderstoodNanjingmorE.OnthelastdaywewenttoYuhuatai.SomestudentshandedinapplicationstojointheCommunistPartytherE.Welearntaboutthemartyrs烈士storiesandmostofuswereimpressedbytheirnoblespirits.Theysacrificedtheirlivesbuttheywongreatrespect.OurthreedayssooncametoanenD.SittingonthetrainbacktoShanhaiwehappilysharedouradventuresinNanjing.Thoughweweretireditwasareallymeaningfultrip.64.Howdidthestudentsfindtheirthree-daytripinNanjing?.A.ItwasfunnybutdifficultB.ItwashappybuttiringC.ItwastiringandmeaninglessD.Itwasinspiringandmeaningful65.Whatdescriptionisthebestforthefourthparagraphs?.A.A.happyending.B.Noblespirits.C.A.hardbeginning.D.Toughliving.66.Whatistherighttimeorderduringtheirthree-daytripinNanjing?.A.havinganeducationalcampaign→doingresearch→goingtoYuhuataiB.leavingforNanjing→doingresearch→goingtoYuhuataiC.havinganeducationalcampaign→doingresearch→sharingadventuresD.gettingticketsfortraveling→havinganeducationalcampaign→goingtoYuhuatai67.WhatcanweinferfromthetriponthefirstdayinNanjing?.A.China’shistoryinthethirtiesismiserableB.ThestudentsweretoofrightenedandshockedtogoonvisitingC.WhathardlivestheChinesepeoplelivedD.SomegreatChinesepeopleshouldberespected
- AAdrian’sAmazingRacestartedearlywhenhisparentsrealizedthatheasababycouldn’thearathingnotevenloudnoises.Inaspecialschoolforthehearing-impaired听觉受损的helearnedsignlanguageandgottomixwithotherdisabledchildren.Howeverthesightofallthedisabledchildrencommunicatingwithoneanotherupsethismother.ShewantedhimtoleadanormallifE.Soafterspeakingtoanadvisorshesenthimtoprivateclasseswherehelearnedtoreadlipsandpronouncewords.LateronAdrian’sparentsdecidedtosendhimtoaregularschool.Buttheheadmastertriedtopreventthemfromdoingsosayingregularschoolcouldn’ttakecareofaspecialneedsstudents.Hisparentsweredeterminedtotaketheriskandpushhimhardtogothroughhisworkeverydaybecausetheywantedtoprovethatgiventheopportunityhecoulddoanything.AdrianmadethegradeandgotaccepteD.ItwasabigchallengE.Thepace节奏wasfastersohehadtositatthefrontoftheclassandreallypayattentiontotheteacherwhichwasn’talwayseasy.Buthestucktoitanddidalotofextraworkafterschool.TheeffortsmadebyAdrianandhisparentspaidoff.Adriangraduatedwithgoodgradesandgotintoatophighschool.Healsoachievedalotinlifeoutsideschool.HedevelopedalovefortheoutdoorsandwenttoNepaltoclimbmountains.HeevenenteredtheWorldYachtRace05/06---beingthefirsthearing-impairedAsiantodoso.Butnoneoftheseachievementswouldhavebeenpossiblewithoutoneofthemostimportantlessonsfromhismother.Ifyoubelieveinyourselfandworkhardyoucanachievegreatresults.SheoftensaiD.HowdidAdriancommunicatewithotherchildreninthespecialschool?A.Byspeaking.B.ByusingsignlanguageC.ByreadinglipsD.BymakingloudnoisesAdrian’sparentsdecidedtosendhimtoaregularschoolbecause.A.theywantedhimtoliveanormallifeB.theywantedtoprovetheheadmasterwrongC.hewouldn’tmixwithotherdisabledchildrenD.hewasn’ttakengoodcareofinthespecialschoolHowdidAdrianfinallysucceedinhisstudy?A.Hedidalotofoutdooractivities.B.Hewaspushedhardtostudyeveryday.C.Heattendedprivateclassesafterschool.D.HeworkedveryhardbothinandafterclassWhyisAdrian’slifedescribedasanAmazingRace?A.HedidverywellinhisstudyB.HesucceededinenteringaregularschoolC.HereachedhisgoalsinspiteofhisdisabilityD.HetookpartintheWorldYachtRace05/06
- Whenpeoplehearapresidentspeaktheyseldomthinkaboutothershelpingtoshapethepresentation报告.TodayhoweverpresidentsdependonwriterssuchasJ.TerryEdmondstohelpthemcommunicate交流effectively.EdmondsisthefirstAfricanAmericanevertoworkasafull-timespeechwriterforaU.S.president;heisalsothefirstAfricanAmericantoserveasdirectorofspeechwritingfortheWhiteHousE.Hisisanall-Americanstoryofsuccess.EdmondsgrewupinBaltimoreMaryland;hisfatherdroveatruckandhismotherworkedasawaitress.A.greatreaderEdmondsshowedagiftforwritingathishighSchoolBaltimoreCityCollege.Aftergraduatingin1967EdmondswentontoMorganStateUniversity.EdmondsbeganhiscareerinbusinesswithjobsinpublicrelationsandcommunicationsHejoinedtheworldofpoliticsasnewssecretaryforhiscongressman国会议员fromBaltimoreDuringBillClinton’spresidencyheworkedspeechesforHealthandHumanServicesSecretaryDonnaShalalaandworkedinanumberofjobsintheWhiteHouseandingovernmentaldepartments.PresidentClintonthenappointed任命himtotheofficeofdirectorofspeechwritingFollowingthe2000electionsEdmondsreturnedtoMorganStateUniversityastheschool’sspecialassistanttothepresidentfor2001-2002.45.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.Edmondsprovedhimselftobegoodatwritingathighschool.B.EdmondsgraduatedfromMorganStateUniversityin1967.C.Edmondswasthefirstfull-timespeechwriter.D.EdmondsservedtheWhiteHouseafter2000.46.EdmondsenteredtheworldofpoliticsfirstasA.newssecretaryforacongressmanB.aspeechwriterforPresidentClintonC.newssecretaryintheWhiteHouseD.aspeechwriterforSecretaryDonnaShalala47.ThetextismostlikelytobefoundinabookaboutA.popularscienceB.historicaleventsC.successfulpeopleD.politicalsystems
- BELTFAJARWestBankofKhalilTaqataqah’sninechildren20-year-oldAndaleebwashisfavoritE.ShewasupearlyonFridaymadehimteaandthenslippedunnoticedoutofthemodestfamilyhomeinthisWestBankvillagE.IncentralJerusalemlaterinthedayAndaleebendedherlifethewaydozensofotherPalestiniansdidbefore:SheblewherselfupkillingherselfandsixIsraelisandinjuredscoresmorE.Andaleeb’sparentssistersbestfriendsandcloserelativespaintedapictureofaquietandsoft-spokenwomanwhohadnotgivenahint暗示ofherintentions.ButAndaleebspokeofherplaninavideotakenbeforeFriday’sbombingandshownonSaturdayontheQatar-basedArabsatelliteTVchannelAI-JazeerA.I’vechosentosaywithmybodywhatArab’sleadershavefailedtosay.SaidAndaleebrepeatingafrequentcomplaintbyPalestiniansthatArabnationsarenotdoingenoughagainstIsrael.Mybodyisabarrelofgunpowderthatburnstheenemy.shesaidreadingfromapieceofpaper.ShewaslikeanyothergirlofheragE.ShespokeaboutloveandmarriagE.Iamsosadshe’sgonE.It’stheshockofmylifE.saidherbestfriendandcoworkerLailaMahmouD.AschooldropoutAndaleebhadsupportedherfamilyfromajobataPalestinian-ownedtextilefactoryinthenearbytownofBeltJala.ShehadnotreportedforworkfornearlythreeweeksbecauseofrepeatedclosuresofWestBankroadsbytheIsraeliarmyaccordingtoherrelatives.Anyoneinherplacewouldhavebeenoutofcontrol.It’sherdestiny天命andit’sasourceofprideandgloryforusthatshedidwhatshecoulD.saidherauntJameelaTaqataqahassheheldbacktears.AndaleebthethirdPalestinianwomantocommitasuicide自杀murderthisyearworebluejeansandamatchingcheckeredshirtwhenshehadaphotographtakentwomonthsago.Andaleebherparents’fourthchildlookedmorethan20inthephotograph.Andaleeb’sparentssaidtheylearnedoftheirdaughter’sdeathearlythismorningwhenIsraelitroopsarrivedandaskedeveryonetostepoutwhiletheysearchedthehousE.Theyarrestedoneofherbrothersandamalecousinwholivesnextdoor.saidtheparents.53.What’sthenewsstorymainlyabout?A.A.Palestiniangirlkilledherself.B.Andaleebherfather’sfavoritedaughter.C.A.PalestiniangirlblewherselfuptokillIsraelis.D.IsraelitroopsarrestedtwoPalestinianmen.54.HowmanyPalestinianwomenhadcommittedsuicide-murderssofar?A.12B.9C.4D.355.AllthefollowingaretrueEXCEPTthat________.A.AndaleebwasastudentbeforeshediedB.AndaleebwasverybraveC.Andaleeb’sparentsknewnothingaboutherplanD.AndaleebwasnotsatisfiedwithArableaders56.Whichofthefollowingisthewriterofthenewsstorymostlikelytoagreewith?A.PalestiniansshouldkillmoreandmoreIsraelis.B.AndaleebwasalovelygirlwithgreatcouragE.C.Andaleeb’sparentsshouldhavestoppedherkillingherself.D.Andaleeb’sbrotherandcousinshouldbearresteD.
- Nothingsayslovelikeadozenlong–stemmedrosesonValentine’sDay.Morethanamillionroseswillbesoldduringthisfestivalforloversthebiggestdayoftheyearforthenation’sroseindustry.It’sgoingtoremainthemostpopularflowerbecauselovenevergoesoutofstylE.YesaroseisaroseisarosE.Butsellingthemisnolongerabeautifulexperiencefortraditionalflowershops.Supermarketsnowofferconveniencetothebusyanddiscountroseshopshelpthosehopelesslyinlovesavemoney.Rosesonlyisagoodexampleofadiscountroseretailerthatwastransformedfromatraditionalshoptoanswerthechallengeinthe’90s.InsidethisstoreonSixthAvenuenear40thStreetcontemporarywhitefurnitureandwall–to–wallmirrorsgiveitanexpensivelook.Customersmoveaboutfreelyamongthecounterslookingeagerlyattherosesinmorethan50colorsfromshelftoshelf.Somecustomerssayit’sthehighqualityoftherosesthatattractsthemtherE.Ispent$20buttheflowerslookedlikeIpaid60or70dollarssaysonecustomer.Studiesshowmorepeoplearebuyingrosesinonestwoandthreesthesedays.Infactmorethanhalfofallrosesaresoldinbunchesoffewerthanadozen.ButRosesOnly'slowpricesencouragepeopletospenD.EvenonValentine'sDaywhenthepriceofadozenrosesanddeliverycansoarashighas$15012ofRosesOnly'smostexpensiveflowerssellforjust$35.Thecompany'skeytosuccessistoholdpricesdownbycontrollingeverylinkintherosechain.ItgrowsitsownrosesinthesunshineoftheAndesMountains.Inadditionthecompanyalsosellsotheritemssuchasballonsandstuffedanimals.WhilediscountroseretailersarewitnessingtheirbusinessbloomU.S.rosegrowersaren’tabletocompetewiththefierceforeigncompetition.Morethan57%ofrosessoldintheUSAaregrowninothercountries.ThebiggestforeignproducersareColombiaandEcuadorwhichaccountedforalmost90%ofthetotalimportedlastyear.ThetrendhashurtdomesticrosegrowerssuchasJohnsonFlowersofCaliforniaconsideredtobethiscountry'sleadingproducer.NowinsteadoffightingoverseasrivalstheJohnsonsaretryingtoworkwiththem.WehaveafewbigfightingoverseasrivalstheJohnsonsaretryingtoworkwiththem.Wemayalsowidenourbusinesstoincludetheserviceareaandbearepresentativeforoverseasflowerproducers.AsaresultofseverecompetitionthoseintherosebusinesslongforthegoodolddayswhereasordinarypeoplebenefitfromthelowpricE.60.Whatisthecentralthemeofthistext?A.TheUSrosebusinessisgoingfrombadtoworseinspiteoftheeffortsmadE.B.TherosewillremainthemostpopularfloweraslovenevergoesoutofdatE.C.TherosebusinessistryingtomeetthechallengesinthemarkettosucceeD.D.TheroseindustryplaysanimportantroleinAmericaneconomy.61.HowdoesRosesOnlyobtainsuccessinthediscountroseretailingfield?A.Bysettingupmorechainstoresacrossthecountry.B.Bysellingrosesinsupermarkets.C.BysellinghighqualityrosesatalowpricE.D.Bysellingrosesbythedozen.
- Lastnightwasthelastgameformyeight-year-oldson’ssoccerteam.Itwasthefinalquarter.Thescorewastwotoonemyson'steamintheleaD.Parentssurroundedtheplaygroundofferingencouragement.Withlessthantensecondsremainingtheballsuddenlyrolledinfrontofmyson'steammateMickeyO’Donnel.WithshoutsofKickit!echoing回响acrosstheplaygroundMickeyturnedaroundandgaveiteverythinghehaD.Allaroundmethecrowderupted沸腾.O’Donnelhadscored!ThentherewassilencE.MickeyhadscoredallrightbutinthewronggoalendingthegameinatiE.Foramomenttherewasatotalhush.YouseeMickeyhasDownSyndrome综合症andforhimthereisnosuchthingasawronggoal.AllgoalswerecelebratedbyajoyoushugfromMickey.HehadevenbeenknowntohugtheopposingplayerswhentheyscoreD.ThesilencewasfinallybrokenwhenMickeyhisfacefilledwithjoyhuggedmysontightlyandshoutedIscored!IscoreD.Everybodywon!Everybodywon!ForamomentIheldmybreathnotsurehowmysonwouldreact.IneednothaveworrieD.Iwatchedthroughtearsasmysonthrewuphishandintheclassichigh-fivesaluteandstartedchantingWaytogoMickey!WaytogoMickey!WithinmomentsbothteamssurroundedMickeyjoininginthechantandcongratulatinghimonhisgoal.LaterthatnightwhenmydaughteraskedwhohadwonIsmiledasIrepliedItwasatiE.Everybodywon.56.Whatwasthescoreofthesoccermatch?A.Twototwoequaltoboththeteams.B.ThreetooneinMickey’steam’sfavor.C.Twotooneintheoppositeteam’sfavor.D.OnetooneeverybodywonbecauseofMickey’sgoal.57.Theunderlinedwordhushinparagraph3means________.A.cheerB.cryC.laughterD.silence58.WhatdidtheauthorworryaboutwhenMickeyscoredandhuggedhisson?A.Theresultofthematchwoulddisappointhisson.B.HissonwouldshoutatMickeyforhisgoal.C.Mickeywouldagainhugtheopposingplayers.D.HissonwouldunderstandMickey’swronggoal.59.Thepurposeoftheauthorinwritingthepassageis________.A.totellajoketomakereaderslaughB.tosuggestweshouldnotmindlosingC.toshowenjoyingagameismorethanwinningagameD.topresenthisson’sfinequalitiesofunderstandingothers
- ForseveraldaysIsawlittleofMr.Rochester.Inthemorningheseemedverybusywithbusinessandintheafternoongentlemenfromtheneighborhoodcalledandsometimesstayedtodinewithhim.Whenhisfootwaswellenoughherodeoutagreatdeal.DuringthistimeallmyknowledgeofhimwaslimitedtooccasionalmeetingsaboutthehousewhenhewouldsometimespassmecoldlyandsometimesbowandsmilE.HischangesofmannerdidnotoffendmebecauseIsawthatIhadnothingtodowiththecauseofthem.OneeveningseveraldayslaterIwasinvitedtotalktoMr.Rochesterafterdinner.Hewassittinginhisarmchairandlookednotquitesosevereandmuchlessgloomy.TherewasasmileonhislipsandhiseyeswerebrightprobablywithwinE.AsIwaslookingathimhesuddenlyturnedandaskedmeDoyouthinkIamhandsomeMissEyre?TheanswersomehowslippedfrommytonguebeforeIrealizedit:Nosir.Ahyoureallyareunusual!YouareaquietseriouslittlepersonbutyoucanbealmostrudE.SirI'msorry.Ishouldhavesaidthatbeautydoesn'tmatterorsomethinglikethat.Noyoushouldn't!Iseeyoucriticizemyappearanceandthenyoustab刺meintheback!Youhavehonestyandfeeling.Therearenotmanygirlslikeyou.ButperhapsIgotoofast.Perhapsyouhaveawfulfaultstocounterbalance抵消yourfewgoodpoints.Ithoughttomyselfthathemighthavetoo.HeseemedtoreadmymindandsaidquicklyYesyou'reright.Ihaveplentyoffaults.IwentthewrongwaywhenIwastwenty-oneandhaveneverfoundtherightpathagain.Imighthavebeenverydifferent.Imighthavebeenasgoodasyouandperhapswiser.IamnotabadmantakemywordforitbutIhavedonewrong.Itwasn'tmycharacterbutcircumstancesthatweretoblamE.WhydoItellyouallthis?Becauseyou'rethesortofpersonpeopletelltheirproblemsandsecretstobecauseyou'resympatheticandgivethemhopE.ItseemedhehadquitealottotalktomE.Hedidn'tseemtoliketofinishthetalkquicklyaswasthecaseforthefirsttimE.Don'tbeafraidofmeMiss.EyrehecontinueD.Youdon'trelaxorlaughverymuchperhapsbecauseoftheeffectLowoodschoolhashadonyou.Butintimeyouwillbemorenaturalwithmeandlaughandspeakfreely.You'relikeabirdinacagE.Whenyougetoutofthecageyou'llflyveryhigh.Goodnight.46.AtthebeginningMissEyre'simpressionsofMr.Rochesterwereallexcept_____.A.busyB.sociableC.dullD.changeable47.Theunderlinedsentencemeans_________.A.OnlybymeetinghimaroundthehousesometimesdidIknowalittleabouthim.B.OnlybycomingtothehousecouldIknowabouthim.C.Ioccasionallymethimbutmyknowledgeabouthimwaspoor.D.WhatIknewabouthimwaslimitedinthehousE.48.FromwhatMr.RochestertoldMissEyrewecanconcludethathewantedto_________________.A.tellherallhistroublesB.tellherhislifeexperienceC.blameherformisunderstandinghimD.changehiscircumstances49.AttheendofthepassageMr.Rochestersounded___________.A.rudeB.coldC.politeD.encouraging50.AccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingstatementsisWRONG?A.MissEyrewasatLowoodSchoolbeforeshecametoMr.Rochester’shousE.B.MissEyredidn’tseeMr.Rochesteroften.C.MissEyrewashonestbraveandconfident.D.MissEyrewasbravepoliteandwarm-hearteD.
- RisingabovethenamesIwasshoppinginthesupermarketwhenIheardayoungvoicE.Momcomehere!There’sthisladyheremysize!Themotherrushedtoherson;thensheturnedtometoapologizE.IsmiledandtoldherIt’sokay.ThentalkedtotheboyHiI’mDarryKramer.Howareyou?HestudiedmefromheadtotoeandaskedAreyoualittlemommy?YesIhaveasonIanswereD.Whyareyousolittle?heaskeD.It’sthewayIwasbornIsaiD.SomepeoplearelittlE.Somearetall.I’mjustnotgoingtogrowanybigger.AfterIansweredhisotherquestionsIshooktheboy’shandandleft.Mylifeasalittlepersonisfilledwithstorieslikethat.IenjoytalkingtochildrenandexplainingwhyIlookdifferentfromtheirparents.Ittakesonlyoneglancetoseemyuniqueness.Istandthreefeetnineinchestall.Iwasbornanachondroplasiadwarf侏儒.DespitethisIdidallthethingsotherkidsdidwhenIwasgrowingup.Ididn’trealizehowshortIwasuntilIstartedschool.Somekidspickedonmecallingmenames.ThenIknew.Ibegantohatethefirstdayofschooleachyear.NewstudentswouldalwaysstareatmeasIstruggledtoclimbtheschoolbusstairs.ButIlearnedtosmileandacceptthefactthatIwasgoingtobenoticedmywholelifE.IdecidedtomakemyuniquenessanadvantageratherthanadisadvantagE.WhatIlackedinheightImadeupforinpersonality.I’m47nowandthestareshavenotdiminishedasI’vegrownolder.Peopleareamazedwhentheyseemedriving.ItrytokeepagoodattitudE.WhenpeoplearerudeIremindmyselfLookwhatelseIhaveagreatfamilynicefriends.It’sthechildren’squestionsthatmakemylifespecial.Ienjoyansweringtheirquestions.MyhopeisthatIwillencouragethemtoaccepttheirpeersapersonofthesameageclasspositionetC.whateversizeandshapetheycomeinandtreatthemwithrespect.56.Whydidthemotherapologizetotheauthor?A.Becausetheboyranintotheauthor.B.Becausetheboylaughedattheauthor.C.Becausetheyboysaidtheauthorwasfatterthanhim.D.Becausethemotherthoughttheboy’swordshadhurttheauthor.57.Whendidtheauthorrealizethatshewastooshort?A.Whenshegrewup.B.Whenshewas47yearsolD.C.Whenshebegantogotoschool.D.Whenshemettheboyinthesupermarket.58.Whichofthefollowingwordcanbestreplacetheunderlinedworddiminished?A.dismissedB.increasedC.decreasedD.discriminated59.Howdoestheauthorfeelaboutpeople’sstares?A.Angry.B.Calm.C.Painful.D.DiscourageD.B.
- SomeyearsagoonahotsummerdayinsouthFloridaalittleboydecidedtogoforaswimintheoldswimmingholebehindhishousE.Inahurrytodiveintothecoolwaterheranoutofthebackdoorleavingbehindshoessocksandshirtashewent.Heflewintothewaternotrealizingthatasheswamtowardthemiddleofthelakeacrocodilewasswimmingtowardhim.Hismotherinthehousewaslookingoutofthewindowandsawthetwo.IngreatfearsherantowardthewatershoutingtohersonasloudlyasshecoulD.HearinghervoicethelittleboybecamealarmedandmadeaU-turntoswimtohismother.ItwastoolatE.Justashereachedherthecrocodilereachedhim.Fromtheshorethemothergrabbedherlittleboybythearmsjustasthecrocodilesnatchedhislegs.Thatbegananincredibletug-of-warbetweenthetwo.Thecrocodilewasmuchstrongerthanthemotherbutthemotherwasmuchtoopassionatetoletgo.A.farmerhappenedtodrivebyheardtheirscreamsracedfromhistrucktookaimandshotthecrocodilE.RemarkablyafterweeksandweeksinthehospitalthelittleboysurviveD.Hislegswereextremelyscarredbytheattackoftheanimal.Andonhisarmsweredeepscratcheswherehismother’sfingernailsdugintohisfleshinherefforttohangontothesonsheloveD.Thenewspaperreporterwhointerviewedtheboyaskedifhewouldshowhimhisscars.Theboyliftedhislegs.AndthenwithobviouspridehesaidtothereporterButlookatmyarms.Ihavegreatscarsonmyarmstoo.IhavethembecausemyMomwouldn’tletgo.Neverjudgeanotherperson’sscarsbecauseyoudon’tknowhowtheyweremadE.41.Whichofthefollowingwillbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ScarsofLoveB.WomenHoldupHalftheSkyC.ATerribleExperienceD.Don’tJudgebyAppearances42.HearingMother’sshoutstheboy.A.remainedinthemiddleatalossB.didn’tstopswimmingforwardsC.swambacktowardstheshoreD.wasreadytofightthecrocodile43.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothetext?A.Acrocodileattackedhimwhentheboyandhismotherwereswimming.B.Thecrocodilebitthearmsoftheboywhenitreachedhim.C.Thereisalwaysaninterestingstorybehindeveryscar.D.ItwasthefarmerwhoshotthecrocodilE.44.BysayingButlookatmyarms.Ihavegreatscarsonmyarmstooinparagraph4theboyreallywantstoshow.A.howdeepthescarsmadebythecrocodilewereB.whatabraveandcourageousboyhewasC.howmanyscarsandscratcheshehadD.howgreatandbelovedhismotherwas
- Afewmonthsagoitwasn'tunusualfor47-year-oldCarlaToebetospend15hoursperdayonlinE.She'dwakeupearlyturnonherlaptopandchatonInternetdatingsitesandinstant-messagingprograms–leavingherbedforonlybriefbreaks.Herhouseholdbillspiledupalongwiththedishesanddirtylaundrybutittookconstantcomplaintsfromherfourdaughtersbeforesherealizedshehadaproblem.Iwasstartingtofeellikemywholeworldwasfallingapart–kindofslippingintoadepressionsaidCarlA.IknewthatifIdidn'tgetoffthedatingsitesI'djustkeepgoingdetaching使脱离herselffurtherfromtheoutsideworlD.Toebe'sconclusion:ShefeltlikeshewasaddictedtotheInternet.She'snotalonE.ConcernaboutexcessiveInternetuseisn'tnew.Asfarbackas1995articlesinmedicaljournalsandtheestablishmentofaPennsylvaniatreatmentcenterforoverusersarousedinterestinthesubject.ButasrelianceontheWebgrowstherearesignsthatthequestionisgettingmoreseriousattention:LastmonthastudypublishedinCNSSpectrumsclaimedtobethefirstlarge-scalelookatInternetoverusE.TheAmericanPsychiatricAssociationmayalsoconsiderlistingInternetaddictioninthenextedition.AndscoresofonlinediscussionboardshavepoppeduponwhichpeoplediscussnegativeexperiencestiedtotoomuchtimeontheWeB.ThenewCNSSpectrumsstudywasbasedonresultsofanationwidetelephonesurveyofmorethan2500adults.LikethelatestsurveythisonewasconductedbyStanfordUniversityresearchers.About6%ofrespondentsreportedthattheirrelationshipssufferedbecauseofexcessiveInternetusE.About9%attemptedtoconcealnonessentialInternetuseandnearly4%reportedfeelingstilloccupiedbytheInternetwhenofflinE.TheInternetproblemisstillinitsearlystagesaidMaressaOrzackaHarvardUniversityprofessor.NosingleonlineactivityistoblameforexcessiveusehesaiD.They'reonlineinchatroomscheckinge-mailorwritingblogs.Theproblemisnotlimitedtoporn色情orgamblingwebsites.ExcessiveInternetuseshouldbedefinednotbythenumberofhoursspentonlinebutintermsoflosses.saidMaressaOrzack.Ifit'salosswhereyou'renotgettingtoworkandfamilyrelationshipsarebreakingdownasaresultthenit'stoomuch.Sincetheearly1990sseveralclinicshavebeenestablishedintheU.S.totreatheavyInternetusers.TheyincludetheCenterforInternetAddictionRecoveryandtheCenterforInternetBehavior.ThewebsiteforOrzack'scenterliststhefollowingamongthepsychologicalsymptomsofcomputeraddiction:●Havingasenseofhappinessorexcitementwhileatthecomputer.●Longingformoreandmoretimeatthecomputer.●Neglectoffamilyandfriends.●Feelingemptydepremssedorirritablewhennotatthecomputer.●Lyingtoemployersandfamilyaboutactivities.●Inabilitytostoptheactivity.●ProblemswithschoolorjoB.Physicalsymptomslistedincludedryeyesbackachesskippingmealspoorpersonalhygiene卫生andsleepdisturbances.PeoplewhostrugglewithInternetoverusemaybedepressedorhaveothermooddisorders.OrzacksaiD.WhenshediscussesInternethabitswithherpatientstheyoftenreportthatbeingonlineoffersasenseofbelongingandescapeexcitementandfunshesaiD.SomepeoplesayreliefbecausetheyfindthemselvessorelaxeD.SomepartsoftheInternetseemtodrawpeopleinmorethanothers.InternetgamersspendcountlesshourscompetingingamesagainstpeoplefromallovertheworlD.OnesuchgamecalledWorldofWarcraftiscitedonmanysitesbyposterscomplainingofagamingaddiction.AndrewHeidrichaneducationnetworkadministratorfromSacramentoplaysWorldofWarcraftforabouttwotofourhourseveryothernightbutthat'snothingcomparedwiththe40to60hoursaweekhespentplayingonlinegameswhenhewasincollegE.Hecutbackonlyafterafull-scalefamilyintervention干预inwhichrelativestoldhimhe'dgainedweight.There'sthiswholecultureofcompetitionthatsuckspeopleinwithonlinegamingsaidHeidrichnowafatheroftwo.Peopledoitattheexpenseofeverythingthatwasaconstantintheirlives.Heidrichnowvisitswebsitesthatdiscussgamingaddictionregularlytoremindmyselftokeepmyloveforonlinegamesincheck.ToebealsoregularlyvisitsasitewherepostersdiscussInternetoverusE.InAugustwhenshefirstrealizedshehadaproblemshepostedamessageonaYahooInternetaddictiongroupwiththesubjectline:IhaveanInternetAddiction.I'mself-employedandneedtheInternetformyworkbutI'mfailingtoaccomplishmyworktotakecareofmyhometogiveattentiontomychildrenshewroteinamessagesenttothegroup.Ihavenomoneyorinsurancetogetprofessionalhelp;Ican'tevenpaymyloanandfacelosingeverything.SincethenToebesaidshehaskeptherpromisetoherselftocutbackonherInternetusE.IhaveaboyfriendnowandI'mnotinterestedinonlinedatingshesaidbyphonelastweek.It'salotbetternow.WhateventuallymadeCarlaToeberealizeshewasspendingtoomuchtimeontheInternet?A.Herdaughter'srepeatedcomplaints.B.Tirednessresultingfromlackofsleep.C.ThepoorlymanagedstateofherhousE.D.Thehighfinancialcostsaddingup.Whatisthemainideaofpara4?A.A.studyclaimedtobethefirstlarge-scalelookatInternetoverusE.B.TheAmericanPsychiatricAssociationplanstolistInternetaddictioninitsedition.C.ThereareheateddiscussionsaboutnegativeexperiencesoverinternetoverusE.D.Thereisagrowingconcerntowardsinternetaddiction.AccordingtoProfessorMaressaOrzackInternetusewouldbeconsideredexcessiveif______.A.itseriouslyaffectedfamilyrelationshipsB.onevisitedpornwebsitesfrequentlyC.toomuchtimewasspentinchatroomsD.peoplegotinvolvedinonlinegamblingAccordingtoOrzackpeoplewhostrugglewithheavydependenceontheInternetmayfeel______.A.discouragedB.pressuredC.depressedD.puzzledAndrewHeidrichnowvisitswebsitesthatdiscussonlinegamingaddictionto_____.A.improvehisonlinegamingskillsB.controlhisdesireforonlinegamingC.showhowgoodheisatonlinegamingD.exchangeonlinegamingexperienceWhichofthefollowingbestdescribesthetone口吻ofthepassage?A.HumorousB.IronicC.ObjectiveD.Casual
- Mysix-year-oldgranddaughterCaitlynandIstoppedataTimHorton’sshopforablueberrycakE.Asweweregoingoutofthedoorayoungteenageboywascomingin.Thisyoungmanhadnohaironsidesofhisheadwithasetofbluespiked竖起的hairontopofit.Oneofhisnostrils鼻孔waspierced扎穿andaringranthroughtheholeandachainwentacrosshisfaceandwasattachedtoaringhewaswearinginhisear.Heheldaskateboardunderonearmandabasketballundertheother.CaitlynwhowaswalkingaheadofmestoppedatoncewhenshesawtheteenagerIthoughthe’dscaredherandshe’dfrozenonthespot.Iwaswrong.Mygranddaughterbackedupagainstthedoorandopeneditaswideasitwouldgo.NowIwasfacetofacewiththeyoungman.Isteppedasideandlethimpass.HisresponsewasapoliteThankyouverymuch.OnourwaytothecarIpraisedCaitlynforhermannersinholdingopenthedoorfortheyoungman.Shedidn’tseemtobetroubledbyhisappearancebutIwantedtomakesurE.Ifagrandmother’stalkaboutfreedomofself-expressionandallowingpeopletheirdifferenceswasinorderIwantedtobeready.AsitturnedoutthepersonwhoneededthetalkwasmE.TheonlythingCaitlynnoticedabouttheteenagerwasthefactthathisarmswerefull.Hewouldhaveahardtimetoopenthedoor.Isawthepartiallyshavedheadthesetofspikedhairthepiercingandthechain.Shesawapersoncarryingsomethingundereacharmandheadingtowardacloseddoor.InthefutureIhopetogetdownonherlevelandraisemysights.Whatdidtheauthorthinkoftheyoungman?A.PolitE.B.Uncommon.C.Frightening.D.Funny.Caitlynhelpedtheyoungmanbecause______.A.shewasscaredB.shedidn’tnoticehislookC.shewantedtoavoidhimD.itwouldbedifficultforhimtoopenthedoorTheunderlinedsentencesuggeststhat_______.A.theauthorwasashamedofherselfB.theauthordidn’tknowhowtogiveatalkonfreedomC.atalkonfreedomwasuselessforthegranddaughterD.peopleshouldhavemorefreedomtoexpressthemselvesTheauthorintendstotellusthat_______.A.weshouldn’tjudgeapersonbyhislookB.weshouldallowpeoplemorefreedomtodressdifferentlyC.weshouldbemorehelpfulandtolerant宽容的topeopleD.weshouldn’tbetooparticularaboutpeopleinlife
- The149thanniversaryofWashingtonUniversity’sfoundingwillbecelebratedwithapresentationofDistinguishedAlumni校友AwardsforsixfamousteachersandalumnifortheiroutstandingprofessionalachievementspublicserviceextraordinaryservicetoWashingtonUniversityorallthreE.AmongthesixdawardswinnersforthisyearisChenZhangliang.ChenZhangliangisoneofChina’smostfamousscientistswhowasbornintoapoorfisherman’sfamilyinFuqingCityFujianProvincein1961.aftergraduatingfromauniversityathomeChenwenttotheUSforfurtherstudy.SincecomingtoWashingtonUniversityasadoctoralstudentin1983tostudytransgenic转基因的plantengineeringChen’sacademiccareerhasfocusedongenecloningandthedevelopmentofdisease-and-pest-resistantplants.HecompletedhisdoctoraldegreeinbiologyatWashingtonUniversityin1987andreturnedtoBeijingtoestablishtheNationalLaboratoryofPlantGeneticEngineeringatPekingUniversity.A.productivescholarChenhaspublishedmanybooksandmorethanonehundredresearchpapers.Heholdsovertenpatentswithanequalnumberpending等待决定的.CurrentlyheispresidentofChinaAgriculturalUniversityandvicepresidentofPekingUniversity.InadditiontohisacademiccareerChenisalsofounderandpresidentoftheWeimingBiotechnologyCompanywhichproducesmanyDNArecombinantdrugsandvaccines.He’salsoarepresentativeofChina’sNationalPeople’sCongressandvicechairmanofChinaBiotechnologyAssociation.InadditionheservesasvicechairmanfortheChina’sNationalYouthFederation.AmonghismanyhonorsaretheUNESCOJavedHusainPrizeforYoungScientistsandTIME’sGlobal100RosterofYoungLeadersfortheNewMillenniumaswellastheScienceandTechnologyprizesfromtheMinistryofEducationinChinA.41.ChenZhangliangtakespartinthefollowingactivitiesEXCEPT__________.A.theChinesegovernment’sworkB.theuniversity’smanagementC.themanagementofagricultureD.theproductionofbiochemistrymedicines42.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.ChenZhanglianggainedadoctor’sdegreeattheageof26.B.It’spossibleforChenZhangliangtoobtainabout20patents.C.ChenZhangliangestablishedthegeneticengineeringlaboratoryinBeijing.D.DistinguishedAlumniAwardsaremainlygiventothestudentsoftheuniversity.43.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.AnintrodctiontoWashingtonUniversity’sanniversaryactivities.B.A.briefintroductiontoaworld-famousuniversity.C.ThescientificachievementsandhonorsofChenZhangliang.D.ThecareerdevelopmentofChenZhangliang44.Thispassagegivesustheinspirationthat___________.A.knowledgecanchangeone’sdestinyB.wehrethere’sawillthere’sawayC.agoodscholarcanbecomeanofficialD.agoodbeginningishalfdone
- EMichaelJacksontheKingofPopdiedonJune252009.Peopleallovertheworldwereshockedatthenews.HewasconsideredasoneofthemostpopularrecordingartistsofalltimE.Hehadsoldmorethan750millionrecordsworldwideandhadreceived13GrammyAwards.JacksonwasborninAmericaonAugust291958.HedisplayedatalentformusicanddancefromanextremelyyoungagE.Whenhewas6heandhisfourelderbrothers—JackieTitoJermaineandMarlon—firstperformedtogetheratatalentshow.Theygotthefirstprizeandwentontobecomeabest-sellingbandTheJacksonFivE.Jacksonmadehisfirstsoloalbum独唱唱片in1972.In1982hereleased发行hisbest-sellingalbumThrillerwhichhadseventop-10songsontheBillboardHot100includingBillieJeanBeatitandWannaBeStartin'Somethin'.Thenextyearheperformedhissignaturedancemove-themoonwalkwhilesingingBillieJeanduringanNBCspecial.Thrillerremainstheworld'sbest-sellingalbumofalltimeandfourofhisothersolostudioalbumsareamongtheworld'sbest-sellingrecords:OfftheWall1979Bad1987Dangerous1991andHistory1995.MichaelJacksonwasanartistwhoinfluencedmanyhiphoppopmusicandR&Bartistsacrossseveralgenerations.58.WhatwasJacksonfamousforwhenhewasyoung?A.MusicanddancE.B.Popsong.C.HandsomE.D.Soloalbum.59.WhenJacksonwashebegantoperformonthestagE.A.4B.6C.13D.1460.ThenamesofsoloalbumswhichbelongtoJacksonare.A.ThrillerBeatItTheJacksonFiveOfftheWall’B.ThrillerOfftheWallBadDangerousC.ThrillerHipHopHistoryDangerousD.ThrillerMarionBillieJeanOfftheWall
- Davos――thehighestAlpineresortinEuropeoffersalltheamenities便利设施ofasmalltownwhilenestlinginlandscapeofunspoiltnaturalbeautyandmarvelousmountainsplendor景色.Davosisidealforanactiveholidayinamagnificentmountainsetting.Whetherinsummerorwinteryoucanalmostenjoyeverytypeofsport.Skiingsnowboardingcross-countryskiingandice-sportsinwinter.Hikingrunningmountainbikinggolfingandwatersportsinsummer.Tennissquashhorse-ridinghand-gliding滑翔运动andparagliding滑翔伞运动areyear-roundattractionsSpenglerCupIceHockeyTournamentandtheUBSSnowboardWorldChampionshipsarejustafewofthehighlightsfromanimpressivepalette调色板ofsportingattractions.Duringthelast35yearsDavoshasfirmlyestablisheditselfasasuccessfulandcompetitiveinternationalcongressvenue会场despiteitsslightlydistantlocation.WorldEconomicForumforexampleisheldhereannually.Thetown’sstrongpointliesinitscontrasttotheconventionalcongressresortofferinganinvitingcombinationofeducationandrelaxationfarfromthehustleandbustleofcitylifE.Davosboastsalongskiingtradition.Attheturnofthe19thcenturyitwasmainlytheBritishwhotogetherwithafewlocalpeopleinfluencedthebeginningofAlpineskisport.Theworld’sfirstskiliftwasopenedatBolgenin1934.PartsofthisliftarenowexhibitedintheDavosWinterSportsMuseum.ButDavoswasnotjustoneofthepioneersofAlpineskiing.ItwasalsooneofthefirstresortstorecognizeandsupportsnowboardingasasignofthetimesratherthanjustaninsignificantpassingtrenD.Bythebeginningofthe1990'sDavoshadalreadygainedareputationasasnowboardingMecca胜地areputationwhichhasgrownwitheverypassingyear.Wonderfulwinterdayscanbespentwithoutskis.Atthecoldesttimeofyear84kmofwell-preppedwinterwalkingpathsofferanirresistibleinvitationtodiscoverthefreshDavoscountrysidE.Thysnowshoehikingdefinitelydifferentwaytocheeruponsunshineandenergy.AndifyoudreamofsoaringtheAlpineskieswithaparaglideroracolorfulhang-gliderwintertimeDavoscanmakeyourdreamscometrue!DavosthelargestmountainresortofEuropeoffersunforgettablenaturalexperiencesandabroadrangeofdelights.Andanyonefavoringthetranquilidyll田园诗overtheanxiouslifeinthethrivingcenterwillfindpeaceandquietatheartofnatureinthewideDavosoutdoors.68.InSummerwhichsportisidealinDavosexcept.A.HikingB.MountainbikingC.Hose-ridingD.Cross-countryskiing69.WhatmakesDavosasuccessfulandcompetitiveinternationalcongressvenue?A.OfferingacombinationofeducationandrelaxationfarfrombusynoisycitylifE.B.FindingpeaceandquiteatheartofnaturE.C.Offeringunforgettablenaturalexperienceandabroadrangeofdelights.D.Offeringvarietiesofsafetymeasuresfortheinternationalcongress.A.adB.abcC.bcdD.ab70.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.A.itwasmainlytheFrenchpeoplestartedthebeginningofAlpineskisportB.ifyouareluckyyoucanwatchSpenglerCupIceHockeyTournamentinDavosC.Davoshasthousandsofyears’skiingtraditionD.WorldEconomicForumisheldeverytwoyearsinDovos71.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Davos―thehighestAlpineresortinEuropeB.Davos―anidealplaceforfindingpeacE.C.Davos―thebesttownintheworlD.D.Davos―aparadiseforday-dreamers
- TheverywealthyEnglishBaronFitzgeraldhadonlyonechildasonwhounderstandablywastheappleofhiseyE.Hiswifediedwhenthechildwasinhisearlyteens.SoFitzgeralddevotedhimselftofatheringthekiD.Unfortunatelythesondiedinhislateteens.MeanwhileFitzgerald’swealthgreatlyincreaseD.Hespentalotonartworksofthemasters.LaterFitzgeraldhimselfbecauseseriouslyill.Beforehisdeathhehadcarefullypreparedhiswillastohowhiswealthwouldbesettled—tosellhisentirecollectionatanauction拍卖.Becauseofthelargequantityandhighqualityofhiscollectionahugecrowdofpossiblebuyersgatheredfortheauction.Manyofthemweremuseumdirectorsandprivatecollectorseagertobid出价.BeforetheauctiontheartworkswereshownamongwhichwasapaintingofFitzgerald’ssonbyanunknownartist.Becauseofitspoorqualityitreceivedlittleattention.Whenitwastimefortheauctiontheauctioneergaveled敲槌thecrowdtoattention.FirstthelawyerreadfromFitzgerald’swillthatthefirstartworktobeauctionedwasthepaintingofhisson.Thepoor-qualitypaintingdidn’treceiveandbidders...exceptone—theoldservantwhohadservedthesonandlovedhimandwhoforemotionalreasonsofferedtheonlybiD.AssoonastheservantboughtthepaintingforlessthanoneEnglishpoundtheauctioneerstoppedthebiddingandaskedthelawyertoreadagainfromthewill.Thecrowdbecamequietandthelawyerreadfromthewill:Whoeverbuysthepaintingofmysongetsallmycollection.Thentheauctionwasover.TheEnglishBaronFitzgeraldwas______.A.amuseumdirectorB.amasterofartC.anartcollectorD.anartdealerWhydidtheoldservantbidforthepaintingofFitzgerald’sson?A.Hewasdevotedtothefamily.B.Hesawthatnoonebidforit.C.Heknewthecontentofthewill.D.Hefounditcheapforhimtobuy.Fitzgerald’swillshowed______.A.hisdesiretofoolthebiddersB.hisinvaluableloveforhissonC.hissadnessatthedeathofhissonD.hisregretofhavingnochildrentotakeoverhiswealth
- 第二部分阅读理解共两节满分50分第一节阅读下面短文从短文后各题所给的四个选项ABCD中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑共20小题每小题2分共40分AA.universitygraduatedescribedasarespectableandintelligentwomanisseekingprofessionalhelpafterbeingconvictedofshopliftingforthesecondtimeinsixmonths.AnaLuzrecentlystudyingforPhDhasbeentoldshecouldendupbehindbarsunlessshecancontrolthedesiretostealfromshops.LuzwholiveswithherpartnerinFitzwilliamRoadCambridgeadmittedstealingclothesworth9.95poundsfromJohnLewisinOxfordStreetLondononMarch9.PhillipLomoyneprosecuting起诉saidLuzselectedsomeclothesfromdisplayandtookthemtotheladies’toiletinthestorewhenshecameoutagainshewaswearingoneoftheskirtsshehadselectedhavingtakenofftheanti-theftsecurityalarm.ShewasstoppedandcaughtafterleavingthestorewithoutpayingMr.LomoynesaiD.Headdedthatshewasupsetonherarrestandapologizedforheractions.Luz28wassaidtohavebeenconvictedofshopliftingbyCambridgejudgeslastOctoberbutMoragDuffdefendingsaidshehadneverbeenintroublewiththepolicebeforethis.Sheisashamedandembarrassedbutdoesn’treallyhaveanyexplanationwhyshedidthisMissDuffsaiD.Shedidn’tintendtostealwhenshewentintothestorE.Sheisatalosstoexplainit.Sheisotherwiseaveryrespectableandintelligentyounglady.Shewenttoherdoctorandaskedforadvicebecauseshewantstoknowifthereissomethinginparticularthatcausedhertodothis.JudgeDavidAzanfinedLuz50poundsandwarned:YouhavegotacriminalrecorD.IfyoucarryonlikethisyouwillendupinprisonwhichwillruinyourbrightfutureyoumayhavE.LuzachievedadegreeindesignatuniversityinhernativeSpainwentontoafamousuniversityinBerlinGermanyforhermaster’sdegreeandisnowstudyingforaPhDatCambridgeUniversityUK.41.WhatisAnaLuz’snationality?A.American.B.British.C.Spanish.D.German.42.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceSheisatalosstoexplainitmean?A.Inheropinionitwasalosstotheclothesshopswhereshestolethings.B.Shedoesn’thaveanyideawhyshehasthedesiretostealfromshops.C.Shethinksitisalossforhertoexplainwhyshestolethingsfromshops.D.Personallyshefeelsashamedandembarrassedforhershopliftingactions.43.Whichofthefollowingbestexplainsthemeaningofthewordshopliftingusedinthepassage?A.Carryinggoodsinaliftforashop.B.Takinggoodstotheladies’toilet.C.Selectingsomegoodsfromadisplay.D.Takinggoodsfromashopwithoutpaying.44.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat________.A.AnaLuzhasalreadygotherPhDatCambridgeUniversityUKB.AnaLuzisashamedandembarrassedandknowswhysheoftendidsoC.theuniversitygraduatewillbeputinprisonifshestealsinshopsoncemoreD.PhillipLomoyneistherespectableandintelligentwoman’sdefense辩护lawyer45.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ShopliftingShameofaPhDStudent.B.ApologizingfortheActionsinShops.C.SeekingProfessionalHelpfromExperts.D.ControllingtheDesiretoStealfromShops.
- A.yearagoAugustDaveFusslosthisjobdrivingatruckforasmallcompanyinwestMichigan.HiswifeGerriewasstillworkinginthelocalschoolcafeteriabutworkforDavewasscarceandthepriceofeverythingwasrising.TheFusseswereatriskofjoiningthemillionsofAmericanswhohavelosttheirhomesinrecentyears.ThenDaveandGerriereceivedatimelygift―$7000alegacy遗产formtheirneighborsIshandArleneHatchwhodiedinanaccident.Itreallymadeadifferencewhenweweregoingunderfinancially.saysDavE.ButtheFussesweren’ttheonlyfolksinAltoandtheneighboringtownofLowelltoreceiveunexpectedlegacyfromtheHatches.DoxensofotherfamiliesweretouchedbytheHatches’generosity.Insomecasesitwasafewthousanddollars;inotheritwasmorethan$100000.ItsurprisednearlyeveryonethattheHatcheshadsomuchmoneymorethan$3million―theywereamelderlycouplewholivedinanoldhouseonwhatwasleftofthefamilyfarm.ChildrenoftheGreatDepressionIshandArlenewereknownfortheirhabitofsavingTheythrivedown喜欢comparisonshoppingandwouldroutinelygofromstoretostorecheckingpricesbeforemakinganewpurchase.ThroughtheyearstheHatchespaidforlocalchildrentoattendsummercampwhentheirparentscouldn’taffordit.IshandArleneneveraskedyouneededanythingsaystheirfriendSandVanWeeldenTheycouldseethingstheycoulddogomakeyouhappierandtheywoulddothem.EvenmoreextraordinarywasthattheHatcheshadtheirfarmlanddistributeD.ItwastheHatches’wishthattheirlegacy―alegacyofkindnessasmuchasoneofdollarsandcent―shouldenrichthewholecommunity社区andIshandArleneHatch’sstory.Neighborshelpingneighbors――thatwasIshandArleneHatch’sstory.56.AccordinggothetexttheFussesA.wereemployedbyatruckcompanyB.wereinfinancialdifficultyC.workedinaschoolcafeteriaD.losttheirhome57.WhichofthefollowingistrueoftheHatches?A.TheyhadtheirchildrenduringtheGreatDeoressionB.TheyleftthefamilyfarmtoliveinanoldhouseC.TheygaveawaytheirpossessionstotheirneighborsD.Theyhelpedtheirneighborstofindjobs58.WhywouldtheHatchesroutinelygofromstore?A.TheydecidedtoopenastoreB.TheywantedtosavemoneyC.Theycouldn’taffordexpensivethingsD.Theywantedtobuygiftsforlocalkids59.AccordingtoSandVanWeeldentheHatcheswereA.understandingB.optimisticC.childlikeD.curious60Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.ThecommunityofAltowaspoorB.ThesummercampwasattractivetotheparentsC.SandyVanWeeldengotalegacyformtheHatchesD.TheHatcheswouldliketheneighborstofollowtheirexample
- LadjiDoucoureofFrancebeatOlympicchampionLiuXiangofChinainthefinalmeterstoclaimthetitleofthemen's110metershurdlesatthe10thworldchampionshipsinHelsinkionFriday.Doucourewholedtheworldthisseasonwith12.97secondsovertooktheChinesetowintheracein13.07seconds.Liuwassecondin13.08.Four-timeworldchampionAllenJohnsonoftheUnitedStatestookthethirdin13.10.The22-year-oldDoucouresaidaftertheraceIcannottellyoujusthowlongIhavebeendreamingofthis.ThisvictoryistheresultofalotofhardworkandalsoalotofsupportfrompeoplewhohavebelievedinmE.Ihadabadstarttouchedafewhurdlesbutafterthe4thhurdleIpickedupmyraceandwentstraighttothefinishlinE.LiuwhowontheOlympicgoldwithaworldrecord-tyingtimeof12.91secondssaid:I'mverysatisfiedwiththesecondplacE.TheresultcouldhavebeenworsE.Ifeltquitewellanddidmybest.I'mnottiredIhadsomeclearanceproblemsatthestartsoIshouldpracticethatsomemorE.FinallyIdidn'tlosebymuchonlybyalittlebitbutIdidthinkIcouldwinit.Liu'scoachSunHaipingsaidonFridayhewascontentwithLiu'sperformancE.LiuXiangwasquitegoodduringhisreactionperiodbuthewasalittlebitslowinthemiddleandhefinallycaughtupduringthelasttwohurdlesSuntoldXinhuA.Althoughsatisfiedwiththesilvermedalandtheclockingof13.08secondsSunsaidLiumighthaveaddedtheworldtitletotheOlympicchampionshipifLiuhadrunthetrackneighboringhismajorrivals对手ofDoucoureLadjiorAllenJohnson.IfhehadrunnexttoLadjiDoucoureorAllenJohnsonLiucouldhavekeptpacewiththemandthensprinted疾跑atthelaststagE.InthiscasehecouldgrabthegoldsaidSunwhohasbecomeahouseholdnameforcoachingChina'sfirstmen'sOlympicchampioninthetrack.64.Thispassageprobablyappears________.A.inastorybookB.inatextbookC.inanewspaperD.inafashionmagazine65.ThefollowingstatementsaboutDoucourearetrueEXCEPT________.A.Hewonthegoldmedalinthemen’s110mhurdlesinHelsinki.B.Heledtheworldinmen’s110mhurdleswith12.97secondsthisseason.C.HedidalotofhardpracticebeforetheraceinHelsinki.D.Hewontheworldchampiontitlefourtimes.66.WhichofthefollowingcanbeusedtoreplacetheunderlinedphrasepickedupmyraceinParagraph3?A.gatheredspeedB.stoodupC.madeupmymindD.becamebetterinhealth67.AccordingtoSunHaipingLiuXiangmighthavewonthegoldif________.A.hehaddonebetterduringhisreactionperiodB.hehadrunthetracknexttoLadjiDoucoureorAllenJohnsonC.hehadpracticedclearancemorebeforethatraceD.hehadn’ttouchedafewhurdlesintherace68.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytellus?A.France'sDoucourebeatLiuXianginhurdles.B.Threetopathletesinmen’s110mhurdles.C.LiuXiangtrieshardtowinmen’s110mhurdles.D.It’sapitythatLiuXiangtookthesecondinHelsinki.
- WhenIwasabout12Ihadanenemyagirlwholikedtopointoutmyshortcomings.Weekbyweekherlistgrew:IwasverythinIwasn’tagoodstudentItalkedtoomuchIwastooproudandsoon.ItriedtohearallthisaslongasIcoulD.AtlastIbecameveryangry.Irantomyfatherwithtearsinmyeyes.HelistenedtomequietlythenheaskeD.Arethethingsshesaystrueornot?Janetdidn’tyoueverwonderwhatyou’rereallylike?Wellyounowhavethatgirl’sopinion.GoandmakealistofeverythingshesaidandmarkthepointsthataretruE.PaynoattentiontotheotherthingsshesaiD.IdidashetoldmE.TomygreatsurpriseIdiscoveredthatabouthalfthethingsweretruE.SomeofthemIcouldn’tchangelikebeingverythinbutagoodnumberIcould—andsuddenlyIwantedtochangE.ForthefirsttimeIgotofairlyclearpictureofmyself.IbroughtthelistbacktoDaddy.Herefusedtotakeit.That’sjustforyouhesaiD.Youknowbetterthananyoneelsethetruthaboutyourself.Butyouhavetolearntolistennotjustcloseyourearsinangerandfeelinghurt.Whensomethingsaidaboutyouistrueyou’llfinditwillbeofhelptoyou.Ourworldisfullofpeoplewhothinktheyknowyourduty.Don’tshutyourears.Listentothemallbuthearthetruthanddowhatyouknowistherightthingtodo.Daddy’sadvicehasreturnedtomeatmanyimportantmoments.InmylifeI’veneverhadabetterpieceofadvicE.Whichdoyouthinkwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.NotanEnemybuttheBestFriendB.TheBestAdviceI’veEverHadC.MyFatherD.MyChildhoodWhatdoesWeekbyweekherlistgrewmean?A.WeekbyweekshediscoveredmoreshortcomingsofmineandpointedthemouttomE.B.Shehadmadealistofmyshortcomingsandshekeptonaddingnewonestoitsothatitwasgrowinglongerandlonger.C.Iwashavingmoreandmoreshortcomingsastimewenton.D.Weekbyweekmyshortcomingsgrewmoreserious.Whydidherfatherlistentoherquietly?A.Becausehebelievedthatwhatherdaughter’senemysaidwasmostlytruE.B.Becausehehadbeensoangrywithhisdaughter’sshortcomingsthathewantedtoshowthisbykeepingsilentforawhilE.C.Becauseheknewthathisdaughterwouldnotlistentohimatthatmoment.D.Becausehewasn’tquitesurewhichgirlwastellingthetruth.Whatdidthefatherdoafterhehadheardhisdaughter’scomplaint?A.HetoldhernottopayanyattentiontowhatherenemyhadsaiD.B.Hecriticized批评herandtoldhertoovercomehershortcomings.C.HetoldhertowritedownallthatherenemyhadsaidaboutherandpayattentiononlytothethingsthatweretruE.D.Herefusedtotakethelistandhavealookatit.
- Intheworldoffairytalesgreatandpowerfulmenareoftenhelpedtovictorybythesmallandweak.ButintheUSithashappenedforreal.NineyearoldNoahMcCulloughfromTexashastakenontheroleofspeakingtothepublicinsupportofPresidentGeorgeW.Bush’ssocialsecurityreforms.OnFebruary25hesignedanagreementwiththeAmericanCongresstoworkfortheWhiteHouseasavolunteer.WhatIwanttotellpeopleaboutsocialsecurityisnottobeafraidofthenewplanNoahsaiD.Itmaybeachangebutit’sagoodchangE.Besidesthistaskhealreadyhasahighergoal.HeplanstorunfortheWhiteHousein2032.SofarNoahseemstohaveaverybrightfuturE.DespitehisageNoahalreadyhashisfirmopiniononrunningtheUS.Ifirmlybelievethatthecombinationoflargebusinessandsmallgovernmentscreatesapeacefulandpresentsocietybecauseindustrycanstimulate刺激economicgrowthhesaiD.Noah’spoliticsdonotcomefromhisparents.Heisverypatriotic爱国的andveryrepublicansaidNoah’smotherDonnaMcCullough.It’sthewayhewasborn.Noah’sinterestbeganafteramock模拟electioninthekindergartenwhenhewasfiveyearsolD.Nowhehasreadmorethan3000booksonpresidentialhistory.Hecanrecitethenamesofall43Americanpresidents.Hecanalsodescribetheachievementsandeventsthattookplaceduringapresident’stermofofficE.HisunusualexperiencesinthepresidentialcampaignlastyearmadehimafamousfigurE.HewasamemberofBush’spresidentialcampaignteam.HegavespeechesattheRepublicanconvention大会andfollowedBusharoundonhistourof27states.PresidentBushthinkshighlyoftheboysayingthatheisthemiraclekidoftheWhiteHouse.63.NoahMcCulloughworkedfortheWhiteHouse______.A.tosupportGeorgeW.BushinthepresidentialcampaignB.tobeavolunteerinthepresidentialcampaignC.toshowhisgiftinthepresidentialcampaignsD.todrillforhisrunningfortheWhiteHousein203264.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.NoahseemstohaveaverybrightfuturebecausehesupportsBush.B.NoahistheyoungestoftheAmericanswhosupportBush.C.Noahhasbeentomorethanhalfofthestatesinthepresidentialcampaign.D.Noahwasbornwithhisparents’dreamofhisbecomingUSPresident.65.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_______.A.Noahcansurelysucceedinthe2032presidentialcampaignB.Noah’spolitiesaredeeplyaffectedbyhisparentsC.BushhadknownNoahwellbeforethepresidentialcampaignbeganD.NoahwoulddevelopindustryandreducegovernmentofficialsifhewereelectedPresidentoftheUSA66.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheSmallandWeakCanHelptheBigandStrongB.LittleBoyHelpsPresidentBushC.BeginningofNoah’sPoliticalLifeD.TheUSFuturePresident
- HeroesofOurTimeAgoodheartDikembeMutombogrewupinAfricaamonggreatpovertyanddiseasE.HecametoGeorgetownUniversityonascholarship奖学金tostudymedicine―butCoach教练JohnThompsongotalookatDikembeandhadadifferentideA.DikembebecameastarintheNBAandacitizenoftheUnitedStates.Butheneverforgotthelandofhisbirthorthedutytosharehisfortunewithothers.HebuiltanewhospitalinhisoldhometownintheCongo.Affriendhassaidofthisgood-heartedman:MutombobelievesthatGodhasgivenhimthischancetodogreatthings.SuccessandkindnessAfterherdaughterwasbornJulieAigner-ClarksearchedforwaystoshareherloveofmusicandartwithherchilD.Sosheborrowedsomeequipmentandbeganfilmingchildren’svideos录像inherownhousE.TheBabyEinsteinCompanywasbornandinjustfiveyearsherbusinessgrewtomorethan$20millioninsales.Andsheisusinghersuccesstohelpothers―producingchildsafetyvideoswithJohnWalshoftheNationalCenterforMissingandExploitedChildren.Juliesaysofhernewprogram:Ibelieveit’sthemostimportantthingthatIhaveeverdonE.IbelievethatchildrenhavetherighttoliveinaworldthatissafE.BraveryandcourageAfewweeksagoWesleyAutreywaswaitingataHarlemsubwaystationwithhistwolittlegirlswhenhesawamanfallintothepathofatrain.WithsecondstoactWesleyjumpedontothetrackspulledthemanintothespacebetweentherails铁轨andheldhimasthetrainpassedrightabovetheirheads.Heinsistshe’snotahero.Hesays:WehavegottoshoweachothersomelovE.60.WhatwasMutombopraisedfor?A.BeingastarintheNBA.B.BeingastudentofmedicinE.C.Hisworkinthechurch.D.Hiswillingnesstohelptheneedy.61.Mutombobelievesthatbuildingthenewhospitalis______.A.helpfultohispersonaldevelopmentB.somethingheshoulddoforhishomelandC.achanceforhisfriendstosharehismoneyD.awayofshowinghisrespecttotheNBA62.WhatdidtheBabyEinsteinCompanydoatitsbeginning?A.Producesafetyequipmentforchildren.B.Makevideostohelpprotectchildren.C.Sellchildren’smusicandartwork.D.Lookformissingandexploitedchildren.63.WhywasWesleyAutreypraisedasahero?A.Hehelpedamangetacrosstherails.B.Hestoppedamanfromdestroyingtherails.C.Heprotectedtwolittlegirlsfromgettinghurt.D.Hesavedapersonwithoutconsideringhisownsafety.
- Compassionisadesirewithinustohelpothers.Witheffortwecantranslatecompassionintoactions.AnexperiencelastweekendshowedmethisistruE.Iworkpart-timeinasupermarketacrossfromabuildingfortheelderly.Theseoldpeopleareourmaincustomersandit’snothardtolosepatienceovertheirslowness.ButlastSundayoneagedgentlemanappearedtoteachmeavaluablelesson.Thisuntidymanwalkeduptomyregister收款机withaboxofbiscuits.Hesaidhewasoutofcash现金hadjustmovedintohisroomandhadnothinginhiscupboards.Heaskedifwecouldlethimhavethefoodontrust.Hepromisedtorepaymethenextday.Icouldn’thelpstaringathim.Iwonderedwhatkindofpersonhehadbeentenortwentyyearsbeforeandwhathewouldbelikeifluckhadgonehisway.IhadahurtinmyheartforthiskindofhumansoulallaloneintheworlD.ItoldhimthatIwassorrybutstorerulesdidn’tallowmetodoso.IfeltstupidandunkindsayingthisbutIvaluedmyjoB.Justthenanothermanstandingbehindthefirstspokeup.IfanythinghelookedmorepitiablE.ChargeittomewasallhesaiD.Whathadbeenfeelingwaspity.Pityissoftandsafeandeasy.Compassionontheotherhandiscaringinaction.Ithankedthesecondmanbuttoldhimthatwasnotallowedeither.ThenIreachedintomypocketandpaidforthebiscuitsmyself.Ireachedintomypocketbecausethesetwomenhadreachedintomyheartandtaughtmecompassion.41.Theagedgentlemanwhowantedtobuythebiscuits______.A.promisedtoobeythestorerulesB.forgottotakeanymoneywithhimC.hopedtohavethefoodfirstandpaylaterD.couldnotaffordanythingmoreexpensive42.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheoldgentleman?A.kindandluckyB.poorandlonelyC.friendlyandhelpfulD.hurtanddisappointed43.Thewriteracteduponthestorerulesbecause___________.A.hewantedtokeephispresentjobB.hefeltnopityfortheoldgentlemanC.heconsideredtheoldmandishonestD.heexpectedsomeoneelsetopayfortheoldman44.Whatdoesthewriterlearnfromhisexperience?A.WealthismoreimportantthananythingelsE.B.HelpingothersiseasiersaidthandonE.C.ExperienceisbettergainedthroughpracticE.D.Obeyingtherulesmeansmorethancompassion.
- Afitandhealthyteenagerugbyplayerdied12hoursaftertakingtreatmentforacne粉刺anofficerMaryHasselsaidtoday.ShesaidShaunJones14diedasaresultofcomplications并发症ofmedicaltreatment.ShaunwhowasdescribedbyhismotherasvainabouthisappearancesawDrJoneshisfamilydoctoraboutsporsonhisbackandshouldersafterlearninghisfriendshadbeengivenmedicationtodealwithsimilarproblems.TheboywhohadpreviouslyusedClearasiltotreatthespotswasdiagnosedwithmildacneandgivenaprescription.Butwhenhewenttohislocalchemist'swithhismotherhewastoldthedrugwasnotavailablE.TheysaidtheyhadcontactedDrJonesinfacttheydidn'tandShauncouldbegivendifferentpillswhichwerethesameasthedrugoriginallyprescribeD.Mrs.JonesnoricedtherewasnosafetyinstructionsincludedintheboxbutthoughtnothingofitatthetimE.Shauntookthedrugjustbeforegoingtobedat1030pm.Littlemorethananhourlaterhecomplainedofshortnessofbreathandtighmessinhischest.Mrs..Jonesinitiallycontactedanout―of―hoursGPservicebutwastoldnodoctorwasavailablE.WhenShaun'sconditionbecameworsehewasrushedtotheRoyalGlamorganHospitalbyambulanceintheearlyhoursofthenextmorning.DespitetreatmentthereandattheUniversityHospitalofWalesCardiffwherehewastransferredShaundiedat1040amthefollowingday.Doctorsatthehospitalbelieveanunusualreactiontotheacnedrugcouldhavecausedhisdeath.HasselsaidshewouldwriteareporttotheLordChancellor'sofficeimdediningtheimpor-tailcethatdoctorsprescribedrugsanddoctorsmakeadjustmentsandpatientsreceivedrugswiththecorrectinformationattached.56.ShaunJonesdecidedtotakethetreatmentforacnebecause______________.A.hethoughthewasfitandhealthyB.hisfriendsadvisedhimtotakeitC.hismothergavehimthesuggestionD.hewantedtoimprovehisappearance57.WhichofthefollowingistrueofthedrugShauntook?A.ItwaspreviouslynamedClearasil.B.Itwasnottheoneintheprescription.C.ItshouldnotbetakenbeforegoingtobeD.D.ItWasforbiddenforpeopleatShaun'sagE.58.WecanlearnfromParagraph4that______________.A.Shaunbegantofeeluncomfortableat1100P.mB.Shaun'sparentscalledtheirfamilydoctoratfirstC.Ms.Jonescalledallout―hoursGPserviceatfirstD.Shaun'sparentsdrovehimtoRoyalGlamorganHospital59.ThereasonwhyShaunwastransferredtotheUniversityHospitalofWaleswasthat______________A.therewerenodoctorsavailableathislocalhospitalB.hisfamilydoctorsuggestedhebetransferredthereC.hewasexpectedtogetbettertreallmentatthehospitalD.thedoctorsinRoyalGlamorganHospitalweretoobusy60.ItcallbeinferredfromthepassagethatMaryHassel______________.A.wouldreporttheeventtotheLordChancellor'sofficeB.couldhelpmolepeoplebecomemorecarefulaboutdrugsC.wouldtellpeopletheimportanceofcorrectprescriptionD.couldhelpmorepatientsattachcorrectinformationtodrugs
- I’velivedmywholelifeinSpanishHarlemwithmymomandIneverhaveafather.Ihavefriendswhoendedupinjailorpregnancy.ButMr.Clarkwouldn’tletthathappen.Mr.ClarkworkedlonghoursmakingsureIdidmywork.MygradesrosE.Infactourwholefifth-gradeclass’sscoresroseinmathandreading.InsixthgradeIenteredthegiftedprogramandMr.Clarkwastheteacher.Ifeltsoluckytohavehimforasecondyear!NoneofusweresurprisedwhenMr.ClarkwasselectedasDisney’s2004TeacheroftheYear.Whenhelearnedhe’dwonhesaidhewoulddrawthreenamesoutofahat;thosestudentswouldgowithhimtoLosAngelestogettheawarD.ButwhenitcametimetodrawnamesMr.ClarksaidYou’reallgoing.Hegotdonationstoflyall37ofusouttoDisneylandinCaliforniaandputusattheHilton.Wewerethereforthreedays.PeoplewereamazedbutMr.Clarkreallycaredaboutus.There’snowayIcanimaginemostteachersdoingthat.Noway.Buthesawsomethinginusthatnobodyelsesaw.Ongraduationdaytherewerealotoftears.Wedidn’twanthisclasstoenD.In2005hemovedtoAtlantabutwealwayskeptintouch.Hestartedgivingspeechesabouteducationandwroteabest-sellingbookbasedonhisclassroomrules.In2007Mr.ClarktooksomeofusonatriptoSouthAfricatodeliverschoolsuppliesandvisitorphanages.ItwasthemostamazingexperienceofmylifE.It’snowmydreamtostartagroupofwomen’sclubsonedayhelpingpeoplefromallbackgrounds.I’mabouttobecomeasenioratHarlemRenaissanceHighSchool.MygradesarebeautifulnowandI’mhopingtogotolawschooleventually.ThisfallMr.ClarkwillbeopeningtheRonClarkAcademyinAtlantaaschoolforkidswhohavepotentialbutaren’treachingitkidswhoarelikeIwas―untilMr.Clarkcamealong.45.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowIImprovedMyGradesB.TripswithMyTeacherC.LuckytoHaveHimD.MyHighSchoolYears46.What’sthebigdifferencebetweenMr.Clarkandotherteachers?A.Hetriedtodevelopthepotentialofhisstudents.B.HeallowedhisstudentstocomealongwithhimtogettheawarD.C.Hewasambitiousandpublishedabest-sellingbook.D.Hestartedawomen’sclubhelpingpeoplefromallbackgrounds.47.Whatwastheauthor’sattitudetowardMr.Clark?A.AmazeD.B.SatisfiedC.Grateful.D.Admiring.
- Adrian’sAmazingRacestartedearlywhenhisparentsrealizedthatheasababycouldn’thearathingnotevenloudnoises.Inaspecialschoolforthehearing-impaired听觉受损的helearnedsignlanguageandgottomixwithotherdisabledchildren.Howeverthesightofallthedisabledchildrencommunicatingwithoneanotherupsethismother.ShewantedhimtoleadanormallifE.Soafterspeakingtoanadvisorshesenthimtoprivateclasseswherehelearnedtoreadlipsandpronouncewords.LateronAdrian’sparentsdecidedtosendhimtoaregularschool.Buttheheadmastertriedtopreventthemfromdoingsosayingregularschoolcouldn’ttakecareofaspecialneedsstudents.Hisparentsweredeterminedtotaketheriskandpushhimhardtogothroughhisworkeverydaybecausetheywantedtoprovethatgiventheopportunityhecoulddoanything.AdrianmadethegradeandgotaccepteD.ItwasabigchallengE.Thepace节奏wasfastersohehadtositatthefrontoftheclassandreallypayattentiontotheteacherwhichwasn’talwayseasy.Buthestucktoitanddidalotofextraworkafterschool.TheeffortsmadebyAdrianandhisparentspaidoff.Adriangraduatedwithgoodgradesandgotintoatophighschool.Healsoachievedalotinlifeoutsideschool.HedevelopedalovefortheoutdoorsandwenttoNepaltoclimbmountains.HeevenenteredtheWorldYachtRace05/06---beingthefirsthearing-impairedAsiantodoso.Butnoneoftheseachievementswouldhavebeenpossiblewithoutoneofthemostimportantlessonsfromhismother.Ifyoubelieveinyourselfandworkhardyoucanachievegreatresults.SheoftensaiD.41.HowdidAdriancommunicatewithotherchildreninthespecialschool?A.Byspeaking.B.ByusingsignlanguageC.ByreadinglipsD.Bymakingloudnoises42.Adrian’sparentsdecidedtosendhimtoaregularschoolbecause.A.theywantedhimtoliveanormallifeB.theywantedtoprovetheheadmasterwrongC.hewouldn’tmixwithotherdisabledchildrenD.hewasn’ttakengoodcareofinthespecialschool43.HowdidAdrianfinallysucceedinhisstudy?A.Hedidalotofoutdooractivities.B.Hewaspushedhardtostudyeveryday.C.Heattendedprivateclassesafterschool.D.Heworkedveryhardbothinandafterclass44.WhyisAdrian’slifedescribedasanAmazingRace?A.HedidverywellinhisstudyB.HesucceededinenteringaregularschoolC.HereachedhisgoalsinspiteofhisdisabilityD.HetookpartintheWorldYachtRace05/06
- PeterFernwasmadonmountains.ClimbingwastheloveofhislifE.Churchtowersseasidecliffsrockfacesicemountainsanything---Ifit’sthereheusedtosaythenIwanttoclimbit.sothenewsofhismarriagegavemesurprisE.I’dneverknownhimtotakemuchinterestingirls.WellwellPeterFernamarriedman!Icouldn’tgetoverit.Iwonderedwhetherhiswifewouldtrytostopsomeofhisriskyadventures.ShewasFrenchperhaps---fromthatplacewhereheusuallyspenthisholidays.Chamonixwasn’tit?FromChamonixhe’sclimbedMont.BlanconhisseventeenthbirthdayandoneoftheAifuillesthedayafter!Thatwasitthen;shewasFrenchfromafamilymostofwhomlikedclimbing.Nodoubt---Nootherexplanation.AmonthlaterImetthembothintown.AnnasurprisedmebecauseshewasEnglish.ShewasadancerinthetheatrE.neverclimbedmorethansixtystepsinmylifE.shetoldmE.PeterhashisinterestsandI’vegotminE.Noproblem.NoneatallPetersaidsmiling.Wheredidyouspendyourhoneymoon?IaskeD.Somewherefarfromtheaterandmountainswasit?Wehadaweek’sholidayAnnasaidIflewtoNewYorktoseethedrakeDancersonBroadway.awonderfulshow!PetersaidDidn’twanttomissthegoodweather.SoIwenttoSwitzerlandandclimbedthenorthfaceoftheEigerwithAllenDunlop.GreatfuntheEiger.Grandplaceforahoneymoon!I’llshowyouthephotographswetookoneday.44.Peterwasmadonmountainsmeans____A.hesometimesenjoyedclimbingmountainsB.hewasangryonmountainsC.helosthissensesonmountainsD.heenjoyedclimbingmountainsverymuch45.ThewriterhadthoughttheonlyreasonwhyFernmarriedwasthatthegirl___A.mightbeFrenchlivingnearthemountainandfromamountaineerfamilyB.wouldnotstophisclimbingC.perhapslikedFrenchD.mightlikeclimbingthemountaintoo46.PeterandAnna’smarriageisprobably____A.afailurebecauseneitherofthemlikestheother’sloveB.happybecauseeachofthemrespectstheother’sloveC.painfulbecauseeachofthemwoulddoone’sownthingD.amistakebecauseeitherofthemwouldn’tcaretheother’slove47.Peter’smarriagesurprisedthewriterbecauseA.Peterdidn’tlikegirlsB.PeterwastooabsorbedinmountainclimbingC.PeterwasmadD.Peter’swifewasadancer
- InFebruary2010LydiaAngyiouandhertwosonswerewalkingthroughtheirvillageinnorthernCanadA.ThesoundofchildrenshoutingmadeherturnarounD.ToherhorrorLydiasawa700–poundpolarbearbehindhereyeingherseven-year-oldson.GettingbetweenthebearandherchildLydiayelledatthechildrentorunaway.ShethenbeganhittingandkickingtheanimalashardasshecoulD.Aneighborwhoheardallthenoisecameandshotthebear.ButeveryoneagreeditwasLydiawhohadsavedherchildren'slives.Alocalpolicemandescribeditthisway:Iguesswhenyourbackisupagainstthewallwecomeupwithsuper-humanstrength.Wheredoesthissuper-humanstrengthcourageandquickthinkingcomefrom?Expertssayitcomesfromstress!Instressfulsituationsthebodyreleaseschemicalsthatprepareittotakeaction.Thesechemicalsgivepeoplethespeedandstrengththeyneedtofightdangerorrunawayfromit.Whenwethinkofstressweusuallythinkofitsnegativeeffects.Studiesthoughshowthatmoderatelevelsofstressareactuallyhelpful.Infactthewayweperformisusuallyaffectedbytheamountofstresswefeel.Stresscausesthebraintoreleaseadrenaline肾上腺素whichinturnincreasesourenergyandexcitement.ThechemicalgivesusclearermindsandhelpsustodomorE.ThisiswhysomepeoplesaytheyworkbetterunderadeadlinE.Adrenalinethatisnotreleasedforlongperiodsoftimecancauseustobeboredandlazy.Sosomestressactuallyincreasesandstrengthensourabilitiesinsteadofweakeningthem.Wesometimesturnoutourverybestworkwhenwepushourselvestothelimit.Stresscanalsomakeusmoreconfident.HandlingsmallamountsofstressnowpreparesusforhandlingserioussituationsinthefuturE.Whoknows?Today'sstressmayevenprepareusforthenextpolarbearthatcomesalong!60.Theauthormentionsthestoryofthemotherandherchildrenmainlyto.A.tellpeoplefemalesalsohaveenoughstrengthtofightwithabearB.showushowmuchthemotherlovesherchildrenC.setanexampletousabouthowtodealwithdangerD.illustratetousstressfulsituationscanmakeusstronger61.Whatdoestheworditunderlinedinthesecondparagraphreferto?A.releasedchemicalB.thebodyC.stressD.strength62.Whatwilltheauthorprobablycontinuetowriteintheparagraphthatfollows?A.Howtodealwithabearwhenyoumeetwithitunfortunately.B.WhyweneedsmallstressinlifE.C.Tipsforapersontodevelophisabilityofdealingwithstress.D.WhenthebrainreleasesadrenalinE.
- AftertheSummerOlympicsareoverwhenalltheathletcsandviewershavegonehomeandthetelevisionaudiencehasswichedoffanothergroupofathletcsandfanswillarriveatthehostcityandanothercompctitionwillbegin.ThesearetheParnlympicsthegamesforathlctcswithadisability.ButinBeijingin2008forthefirsttimeoneofthegreatestparulympianswillnotbetakingpart.SbcisaBritishbythenameofTanniGrey-Thompsun.Boynwithspinahifida脊椎裂whichleftherparalysedfromthewaintdownTanniusedawheelchairfromtheageof7.Atfirstshewasnotkeenonspornapartfromhorse-ridingwhichgaveherasenseoffreedom.Butinherteensshestartedtskingsportsmoreseriously.Shetriedswimmingbasketballandtennis.Eventuallyshefoundathleticsandneverlookedback.IndeedTanni’sathleticcareertookoff.In1984whenshewas15shepulledoffasurpaisevictortinthe100metresattheJuniorNationalWheelchairGames.In1988TanniwenttoherfirstParalympicGamesinScoul.Shebronzeinthe400metres.Evengreatersuccessfollowedatthe1992BarcelonA.Paralympics.Tanniwongoldinthe100200400and800metresrelaysettingtwoworldrecordsintheproceas.InthesameyearsheachicvedthefirstofhersixLondonWheelchairMarathonvictories.Tanni’senduringsuccesshasbeenpartmotivation动机partpreparation.ThetrainingIdothatenablemetobeagoodsprinter短跑运动员enablemetobegoodatamarathontoo.Itrain50weeksoftheyearandthatkeepsmepreparedforwhateverdistanceIwenttoraceIamstillcompetingataveryhighlevelbutasIgetoiderthingsgetharderandIwenttoretirebeforeIfallapart.IndeedTanniretiredfinallyaftertheVisaParalympicWorldCupin2007.HerwishistocoachyoungathletesforBeijing2008OlympicGammes.Inspiteofupsanddownsshenevertakesherfatelyingdown.InhersplendidlifeshehaswonanamazingelevengoldmedalsfoursilversandonebronzeinaseriesofParalympics---atopleverathleticcareercoveringtwodecades.ShehaswontheLondonWheelchairMarathonsixtimesmorethananyothercompetitorandshehassetoverthirtywoyldrecords.Whatadvicedoesshehaveforyoungathletes?Workhardatyourstudiesandthentraintrainagain.56.WhichofthefollowingsportsdidTannilikebeforethirteen?A.Basketball.B.Swimming.C.Tennis.D.Horse-riding57.WhendidTanniwinherfirstOlympicgoldmedal?A.In1984.B.In1988.C.In1992.D.In2007.58.Theunderlinedwordthat’’inthe5thparagrathrefersto_______.A.fiftyweeks'trainingB.beingagoodsprinterC.trainingalmosteverydayD.partmotivationandpartpreparation59.What'stherightorderoftheeventsrelaterdtoTanny?A.Sheworksasacoach.B.Shetookupathletics.C.ShewonfourgoldmedalsinBarcelons.D.ShecompetedinherfirstParaiympicGames.E.SheachievedavictoryinherfirstLondonWheelchairMarathun.A.bdceaB.adbceC.adcebD.bdaec60.WhatcanwelearnformTanni'ssuccess?A.UnionisstrongthB.NevertoolatetolearnC.WellbegunishalfdoneD.Nopainsnogains
- IstoodwithoutmovingthedoorclosedbehindmethewallshardandsilentonbothsidesandhiminfrontofmelookingintomyfacE.Hisemptyeyesgrewasmilewhenherealizedhewouldsoonhaveallthemoneyinmywallet.LookingdownwardsathishandsIsawhimtakeoutasharpsilveryobject.TheninsoftlowvoicehesaidComeoverherE.AlthoughIfeltawetnesscollectonmyforeheadacollapsingoffeelinginmystomachlikeaballoonlosingairandashiver颤抖offearinmylegsbynowitwasimpossibletoescapesoIfellintoachairbesidehim.ThoughasfarasIknowhewouldsooncutmeIraisedmycourageenoughtosayAlittleoffthesidesaroundmyearsandshortenthetop.63.Heinthepassagewasaperson_____A.withasmallroomtoliveinB.whokilledotherseasilyandquicklyC.withasoftvoicebutstrangeideasD.whotookother’smoneyunlawfully64.Themantookoutasharpsilveryobject____A.toshowhedidn’twanttosmileBtobereadytokillthepersonC.toforcethepersontogiveupthemoneytohimDtoshowhehadaknife65.WhydidthewritersayAlittleoffthesidesaroundmyearsandshortenthetop?Becausethewriter______A.wantedtofrightenthemanB.triedtogivethemanlessonsC.triedtoshowhewasnotfrightenedD.wantedtotellthemanhowtokillaperson66.Thepassageis___________A.tellingusthewriter’schangingB.toencouragepeopletostruggleagainstbadpersonsC.aboutahumorousstoryD.aboutthewriter’sfearfulexperience
- MelissaPoewas9yearsoldwhenshebeganacampaignforacleanerenvironmentbywritingalettertothethenPresidentBush.Throughheroneffortsherletterwasreproducedonover250donatedbillboards广告牌acrossthecountry.TheresponsetoherrequestforhelpwassohugethatPoeestablishedKidsForA.CleanerEnvironmentKidsF.A.C.E.in1989.Therearenow300000membersofKidsF.A.C.E.worldwideanditistheworld’slargestyouthenvironmentalorganization.PoehasalsoaskedtheNationalParkServicetocarryoutaChildren’sForestprojectineverynationalpark.In1992shewasinvitedoneofonlysixchildrenintheworldtospeakattheEarthSummitinBrazilaspartoftheVoicesofthefutureProgram.In1993shewasgivenaCaringAwardforhereffortsbytheCaringInstitutE.SincetheorganizationstartedKidsF.A.C.E.membershavedistributedandplantedover1milliontrees!Ongoingtree-plantingprojectsincludeKids’Yards―thecreationofbackyardwildlifehabitats栖息地andnowKidsF.A.C.E.isinvolvedintheexcitingOdysseywhichisagreatwaytostarthelping.Wetrytotellkidsthatit’snotOKtobelazysheexplainsYouneedtostartbeingaresponseenvironmentallyfriendlypersonnowrightnowbeforeyoubecomearesource-suckingadult.72.KidsF.A.C.E.is__________.A.aprogramtohelpstudentswithwritingB.aprojectoflitterrecyclingC.acampaignlaunchedbyPresidentBushD.aclubofenvironmentalprotection73.WhatcanwelearnaboutPoe?A.ShewasawardedaprizeinBrazil.B.Shedonatedbillboardsacrossthecountry.C.Shegotpositiveresponsesforherefforts.D.ShejoinedtheNationalParkServicE.74.Kid’sYardsis____________.A.establishedinnationalparkB.startedtoprotectwildlifeC.awildlife-raisingprojectD.anenvironmentparkforkids75.Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.AdultsareresourcessuckingpeoplE.B.PoesoughthelpfromayouthorganizationC.KidsF.A.C.E.membersarefromtheU.S.D.Kidsareurgedtosavenaturalresources.
- III阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分阅读下列短文从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中选出最佳选项并将答案填涂在答题卡上I’ma20-year-oldboyandthefollowingismystory.A.monthafterIgraduatedfromhighschoolinAugust2007Iwascominghomefromswimpracticeinthetrainingcentreofthecityandwasinvolvedinacaraccident.IwassoseriouslyinjuredthatIwasinacomaformorethantwomonthsatPrinceGeorgesHospital.IsufferedalotfromtheexperienceofdyingeighttimesduringmycomaandIcouldn’topenmymouthtotalkortocommunicatewhenIeventuallycamearounD.Atthattimeitseemedthatwalkingwasnevergoingtohappenagainduetoalltheextremeinjuries.JustlikemybodymydreamswerecompletelydestroyeD.ButIwasnotgoingtoletmyinjuriesstopmefromrealizingmydreams.Afterreceivingatotalof15operationsand36bloodtransfusionsIhadtomakeeverygreatefforttolearntotalkeatwalkshowerandliveonmyownagain.WhenIwasoutofhospitalIstillhadtogotooutpatienttherapyinWaldorfMarylanD.AfterIspentafewmonthsinawheelchairItookbabystepstowalkonmyown.ItwasamiraclethatIwasabletowalkagainbutIstillwantedtoprovethatIcouldnotonlywalkbutalsorun.WhenitcametrueIwantedtogetbackintothepoolagain.AfterhavingafewlungtestsIwasabletogointhepoolalittlebiteachweek.AfterafewmonthsofswimtrainingIbeganmyfreshmanyearatSt.Mary’sCollegeofMarylandandthenbecameaproudmemberoftheswimteam.BytellingmystoryIwanttomakeapositiveinfluenceontheworlD.Iamjusttryingtoliveeachdaytothefullestandinspireotherpeoplenevertogiveuptheirdreamsnomatterhowbadasituationistothem.IrememberwhenIwasstillinmyhospitalbedIwouldhavemymomanddadpushmeroundinmywheelchairtotheotherroomstoseetheotherpatientsandchatwiththemandtheirfamilymembers.Iwantedtoletthemknowthateverythingwasgoingtobeokay.Somehowthingswouldworkoutforthebest.41.TheunderlinedwordcomainParagraph2probablyhasthemeaningof_______.A.operationB.unconsciousnessC.treatmentD.emergency42.AccordingtoParagraph3itcanbeinferredthattheauthor_______.A.wasunabletotalkorcommunicateB.wasindespairC.facedphysicalandmentalchallengesD.feltanxiousabouthisstate43.Whatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?A.wenttooutpatienttherapyB.receivedmembershipoftheswimteamC.waspushedaroundtovisitotherpatientsD.walkedlikeababyE.learnttoliveallbyhimselfA.dacbeB.ecdabC.dcabeD.ecadb44.Inthelastparagraphtheauthormainlywantstoshow_______.A.hispositiveinfluenceonotherpatientsB.hismeaningfullifeC.hispurposeofsharinghisstoryD.hisgreatachievements45.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe_______.A.AttitudeiseverythingB.ActionsspeaklouderthanwordsC.EverythinghappensforareasonD.A.goodbeginningishalfdone
- EWouldyoubelievethatthefirstoutstandingdeafteacherinAmericawasaFrenchman?HisnamewasLaurentClerC.HebecameafriendofThomasHopkinsGallaudetandtogethertheyfoundedAmerica'sfirstschoolforthedeafLaurentClercwasborninasmallvillagenearLyonsFranceonDecember261785.WhenheWasoneyearoldhefellintoafirelosingbothhishearingandhissenseofsmell.At12LaurententeredtheRoyalInstitutionfortheDeafinPariswhereheexcelledinhisstudies.Afterhegraduatedtheschoolaskedhimtostayonasanassistantteacher.MeanwhileinAmericaThomasHopkinsGallandetwasstudyingtobeaminister.Hewasveryconcernedaboutthelackofeducationalopportunitiesforthedeaf.Thereforein1815GallaudetsailedtoLondonEnglandtoseekideasonhowtoteachdeafpeoplE.WhilehewastherehemetaFrencheducatorofthedeafwhoinvitedhimtogotoParistospendthreemonthslearningattheRoyalInstitutionfortheDeaftheschoolwhereLaurentClercwasteaching.Gallaudetacceptedtheoffer.Thetwoworkedandstudiedwelltogether.WhenthetimecameforGallaudettoreturnheaskedClerctocomewithhim.Clercacceptedononecondition:thathewouldstayinAmericaonlyashorttimE.ThetwomensetsailonJune181816.ThevoyageacrosstheAtlanticOceantook52days;howeverClercandGallaudetputthetimetogoodusE.ClercstudiedEnglishandGallaudetstudiedsignlanguagE.Theydiscussedtheschoolforthedeafwhichtheyplannedtoopen.Onthelongtriptheyhadmanyconversationsabouteducationanddeafness.TheyearaftertheyarrivedtheyfoundedaschoolforthedeafinHarfordConnecticut.AttheschoolClercledabusylifE.HetaughtsignstoPrincipalGallaudet;hetaughtthepupils;andhetaughthearingmenwhocametotheschooltostudydeafeducation.In1819ClercmarriedElizaCrockerBoardmanoneofhispupils.Theyhadsixchildren.Heretiredfromteachingin1858.AlthoughhehadintendedtoreturntoFranceheneverdiD.HediedonJuly181869intheUnitedStates.72.WhydidThomasHopkinsGallaudetsailtoLondon?A.Heneededtofinishhisstudiestobecomeaminister.B.ItwastheeasiestwaytogettoFrancE.C.Hewantedtostudytheirsystemofdeafeducation.D.HewantedtomarryAliceCogswell.73.Fromtheinformationinthispassagewecaninferthat________.A.LaurentClercwasanintelligentmanB.ClerchaddifficultieslearninglanguageC.ClercmarriedElizainordertogethisGreenCardD.Clercwaspaidwellbecausehemadesuchimportantcontributionstosociety74.OntheirtripfromParistoAmericaClercandGallaudet________.A.playedcardsandsocializedB.studiedanddiscussedtheirplansforadeafschoolC.foundedaschoolforthedeafD.GallaudetstudiedEnglishandClerestudiedSignLanguage75.WhichistherightorderofthethingsClercdid?A.MetGallaudetmovedtoAmericagotmarriedwenttoschoolinParis.B.MetGallaudetwenttoschoolinParismovedtoAmericagotmarriedC.WenttoschoolinParismetGallaudetmovedtoAmericagotmarrieD.D.GotmarriedwenttoschoolinParismetGallaudetmovedtoAmericA.
- Yearsafterthrowingabottle-upnoteintoalakeforaclassprojectandjustoneyearafterhisdeathaman’schildhoodmessagewasfoundandreturnedtohismother.Elevenyearsagoathen10-year-oldboyJoshuaBakerwrotethemessagefoldedandputitinanemptycontainerhismotherMaggieHolbrooksaiD.HediedlastFebruaryinamotorvehicleaccidentinCalifornia.HehadrecentlyreturnedafteraservingintheMiddleEastasaUSmarinE.IthinkhewasjustlettingusknowhewasOkandkeepdoingwhatwearedoingHolbrooksaiD.ThemessagesurfacedinWhiteLakeinlateApriljustdaysafterthe11thanniversaryofitsbeingthrownintothelakE.ItwasfoundbyoneofBaker’sclosestfriendsSteveLiedershesaiD.LiederandtwofriendswerechattingnearthelakewhenLiederlookeddownandsawthebottlE.HebrokeitopenandfoundthenoteinsidE.MynameisJoshuaBaker.Iam10.Ifyoufindthisputitonthenews.Thedateis4/16/95.TheyimmediatelytookittoHolbrookwhosaidsheisnowhavingthenotepreservedandwilldisplayitinherhomE.Shecanrememberwhenhersonwrotethemessagefortheschoolproject.Shesaidshealwayswonderedwhyhedidn’tputitinthenearbyWolfRiverwhichhasamuchstrongercurrent水流.IstillrememberthedayhewroteitHolbrooksaiD.Icouldn’tunderstandwhyhethrewitinthelakE.Noonewouldneverseeitagain.NowIknow.41.WhatwasJoshuaBakerwhenhediedinmotorvehicleaccidentinCalifornia?A.AnofficialB.A.soldierC.A.workerD.A.teacher42.Whofoundthebottleaccordingtothepassage?A.JoshuaBaker’smotherB.A.fishermanC.JoshuaBaker’sfriendD.JoshuaBaker’smother’sfriend43.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?A.ThemotherbelieveshissonisstilllivingwithherinthehousE.B.ThemotherthinkshissonwillcometoseeheronedayC.Themotherthinksit’sfoolishtothrowthenoteinthelakeD.Themotherthinksthebottleisherson’sgiftonlylefttoherafterhisdeath44.Whichofthefollowingstatementsiscorrectaccordingtothepassage?A.ThemanthrewthebottleintothelakewithoutanypurposE.B.Themandidn’tputthebottleintothenearbyriverbecauseithadastrongcurrent.C.Notuntilrecentlydidhismotherunderstandwhyheputthebottleintothelakeinsteadofthenearbyriver.D.Themanmadethebottle-upnotesoastolethisparentsknowhewasOK.45.Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe____.A.A.man’sBottleMessageFoundAfterHisDeathB.A.RidiculousandUnbelivableBottleMessageC.A.StrangeBottle-upNoteAppearingInaLakeD.AnImportantChildhoodMessage11YearsAfterHisDeath
- Architectsoftenhavetodealwithdifficultclients客户butLeeEhmke'scustomersareespeciallyhardtoworkfor.Theysleepthroughmeetings.Theyneverpay.Theydon'tevenusebathroomswhentheyhavetogo.NeverthelessEhmkeputsupwithsuchrudebehaviorandhedoesithappily.Why?Becausehedesignshomesforgorillas大猩猩bearslionsandotherzooanimals.Andheenjoysthechallengeoflookingattheworldthroughtheirexotic奇异的eyes.TheroleofazoodesigneristothinkasmuchaspossibleaboutwhatwillmakeeachanimalcomfortablehappyandactivesaysEhmkedirectoroftheMinnesotaZooinAppleValley.Itwouldbewrongtosayyoucanknowwhatananimalisthinkingandfeelingheadds.Butwedoourbesttogetasclosetothataspossiblewhenwe'redesigninghomesforthem.Mostzoovisitorsfocusontheanimalsnotonthehabitatsandbarriersthatfencetheanimalsin.ButdetailslikethesehavereceivedextraattentionsinceDecemberwhenafemaleSiberiantigerescapedherenclosure围栏attheSanFranciscoZoo.The4-year-old350-poundcatkilledonepersonandinjuredtwoothers.TheincidentraisedfearsamongzoogoersandsentstaffatzoosacrossthenationrushingtoevaluatehowsafetheirownexhibitsarE.Stillexpertssaythetragiceventshouldnotscarepeopleawayfromzoos.Therehaveprobablybeen5billionvisitstozoosinthelast50yearsEhmkesays.ThisisthefirsttimethishashappeneD.57.WhatisLeeEhmke?A.AnofficialB.A.professorC.A.designerD.A.feeder58.WhatdoestheunderlinedexpressionLeeEhmke'scustomersreferto?A.ArchitectsB.AnimalsC.BathroomsD.Visitors59.Focusingonthehabitatsandbarriersbeginswith___________.A.architects'designinghomesforthezooanimals.B.animals'lookingattheworldthroughtheirexoticeyes.C.afemaleSiberiantiger’sescapingandkillingoneperson.D.thenationrushingtoevaluatehowimportantthezoos.60.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Allthezooanimalsinthepassageareveryeasytodealwith.B.Thepurposeofazoodesigneristomakethezooanimals'liveseasier.C.Manyofthezoovisitorswouldpayattentiontotheanimals'enclosures.D.Thereare5billiontragiceventsthathappenedinthezoosinthelast50years.
- WhenBabbagewasworkingatCambridgeanewideaoccurredtohim.Hewantedtoconstructacalculatingmachinetoworkoutthesolutions解法tomathsproblemsnotonlywithcorrectnessbutalsowithaspeedbeyondthepowerofanyhumanminD.Hismachinecouldsolveproblemsinvolving涉及longrowsoffiguresinonecontinuousoperation运算.In1822Babbageexhibitedhisinventionandwonaprizefromthegovernment.Afterthatheimmediatelystartedtoworkonalargermachinedesignedtosolvemoredifficultproblems.Althoughhereceivedsomemoneyleftbyhisfatherthemoneywasnotenoughtosupporthisdesign.Hewrotetothegovernmentabouthisplanandwasgiven£2500tostartwithasumworthmuchmoreinthosedaysthanitisnow.BabbagecontinuedhisworkinLondonforfouryears.ThenhishealthbrokedownandhehadtotakealongholidayabroaD.WhenhereturnedtoLondonin1828hewasattheendofhisresources.ManybillsremainedunpaiD.Hischiefassistantandco-workersquarreledwithhimandleftwithmanyexpensivetools.ForoneyearnoworkwasdonE.DuringthisperiodBabbagewhosemindwasalwaysactivesuddenlythoughtofacompletelynewideaforthemachinE.HerushedtomeetthegovernmentofficialstoexplainhisnewideA.Butthistimetheywereunwillingtohelphim.ForeightyearstheyrefusedtosaywhethertheywantedthemachineornotandtheirfinalanswerwasNo.From1828to1839BabbageheldthepositionofprofessoratCambridgeverysuccessfully.ButhisgreatestworkwastheunfinishedcalculatingmachinewhichstoodcoveredindustinhishousE.Itwasthebeginningofthemoderncomputer.60.ThemachineBabbagedesignedwouldsolvedifficultmathsproblems_________.A.inoneoperationwithfewmistakesB.inmorethanoneoperationwithoutanymistakesC.inmorethanoneoperationwithslightmistakesD.inoneoperationwithoutanymistakes61.Babbagefailedtocontinuehisresearchworkin1828mainlybecause_______.A.hewasinpoorhealthB.healmostranoutofmoneyC.hisco-workersarguedwithhimD.hespentallhismoneyonhisbills62.Babageexplainedhisnewideatothegovernmentofficialsexpectingthat_________.A.theywouldagreetohisplanB.theywouldpayforhisnewideaC.theywouldsupporthimwithmoneyD.theywouldexhibithisnewdesign63.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat__________.A.BabbagefailedtobeafamousscientistatCambridgeB.BabbagealwayshadnewideasbutgavethemupeasilyC.BabbagealwaysneededsupportfromthegovernmentofficialsD.Babbagewasthefirstdesignerofthemoderncomputer
- Don’tbesurprisedwhenstrangerstalktoyouinCanada!YouwillfindthatmanyCanadianswillsmileatyouastheypassinthestreetorsaysomethingtoyoulikeHi!orHow’sitgoing?Justreplywithsomethingsimilar.IntheUKthereplywouldbeI’mfinebutinCanadatheysayI’mgood.Incompanywhensomeoneisofferingyouasecondhelpingoffoodormorewineifyoudon’twantanymoreusethesameexpression—I’mgood.InthiscaseitmeansNothankyou.I’vehadenough.MostCanadiansdon'tpressyoutoeatmorethanyouwant.Inrestaurantyourplatewillbeclearedawayalmostimmediatelyyouhavefinishedeating.Whenyougointoashoporstoretheshopassistantasksyouhowyouareoriftheycanhelpyouitistheirwayofbeingfriendlyandmakingconversationwiththecustomers.Canadianseatearlyandgohomeearly.WhenyouareinvitedtoaCanadian’shomeyoumaybeaskedtoarriveat5:30pmor6pm.ButguestsinEuropedon’texpecttoarriveuntil7:30pmor8pm.RemembertotakeoffyourshoesandleavetheminsidethedoorwithoutbeingaskeD.It’snotareligiouscustombutit’spractical.Inwintertherecanbealotofsnowanddirtonyourshoesonceyouareinthewarmhouseitmeltsandfallsoffmakingamess.Canadianstendtohavelightcoloredcarpetsorhardwoodfloors.Ifyou’reinvitedfordinneritwillbeafullsit-downmeal.Meatisusuallybarbecuedinthefreezingcoldofwinter.DotakesomethingwithyoulikeabottleofwinE.Arriveontimeanddon’tstayover10pm.1.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.I’mgoodcanmeanyoudonotneedmorefoodinCanadA.B.InCanadayouwillmeetstrangersinthestreetsayingHitoyou.C.InaCanadianrestauranttheplateswillstayatthetableuntilyouleavE.D.CanadiansusuallysayI’mgoodtoanswerthegreetingofHow’sitgoing?2.IfyouareinvitedfordinnerinyourCanadianfriend’shome________.A.youwillhaveafullsit-downmealB.youdon’thavetobringanygiftforthehostC.youareexpectedtoarriveat7:30or8pmD.youdon’thavetotakeoffyourshoeswhenyouentertheroom3.WhenaCanadianshopassistantsaysHowareyou?toyouitsuggeststhat_______.A.theyhopetomakefriendswithyouB.theywanttoaskyouforhelpC.theyareveryfriendlytocustomersD.theyareyourgoodfriends4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Canadianslikedarkcoloredcarpets.B.InCanadameatwillnotbebarbecuedeveninthecoldwinter.C.YouwillalwaysbeaskedtoeatmorefoodthanyouwantinCanadA.D.Itisusuallyrudetostayover10pminyourCanadianfriend’shomE.5.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.SomecustomsinCanadaB.DinnerpartyrulesinCanadaC.StudyinginCanadaD.DoingbusinessinCanada
- 三.阅读理解EinsteinagreatscientistoftheagewasalmostasstrangeashisTheoryofRelativity.OncewhileridingastreetcarinBerlinhetoldtheconductorthathehadnotgivenhimtherightchangE.TheconductorcountedthechangeagainandfoundittobecorrectsohehandedittoEinsteinsayingThetroublewithyouisthatyoudon’tknowyourfigures.EinsteinsaidthattherewereonlytwelvepeoplelivingwhounderstoodhisTheoryofRelativityalthoughagoodmanybookshadbeenwrittentoexplainit.Hehadnothingbutcontempt蔑视forthethingsmostpeoplesettheirheartson---forfameandriches财富andluxury奢华.Hedidn’twantmoneyorpraisE.Hemadehisownhappinessoutofsuchsimplethingsashisworkandplayingtheviolinandsailinghisboat.Einstein’sviolinbroughthimmorejoythananythingelseinlifE.HesaidthatheoftenthoughtinmusiC.1.TheconductorthoughtEinstein_____.A.wasn’tgoodatmathsB.hadgoodmemoryC.waseithermadorstrangeD.likedtomaketrouble2.Einsteinmeantthatmanypeople_____.A.knewhisTheoryofRelativitywellbecausetheycouldexplainitB.hadwrittentohavegraspedhistheorycorrectlyC.pretendedtohavegraspedhisabstracttheoryD.admiredhimverymuch3.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Einsteincarelittleforfameorwealth.B.Einsteinhadnothingbutenoughfameandrichesandluxury.C.Einsteinwaseagerforthethingsmostpeoplesettheirheartsto.D.IntheeyesofEinsteinmostpeoplehadastrongwishtopublishbookonthetheory.4.Theunderlinepartsettheirheartsonmeans_____.A.believeB.haveC.loveD.hate
- 阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑AJayChou周杰伦isawell-knownnamebothinTaiwanandmainlanD.HeisnowoneofAsia’shottestpopstars.Hiscatchytuneshavemain-streamed主流rapandR&BintheMando-popworlD.Inthepasthisteacherthoughthewasdumb木讷.Talentspotters观察者thoughthewasugly.ButhissuccessprovesthatthemusicstillmattersmorethanlooksandimagE.Hismusicaltalent才能isrecognizedbyfansfellow-singersandproducers.NowasingingcontestwasheldinTaiwanChouappearedatthecontestwithbandNanQuanMamawhichwasdiscoveredbyChou.TheirfirstalbumtheSummerofNanQuanMamacomposedandproducedbyChouwasagreatsuccess.Choustartedhiscareeratasingingcontestattractingtheattentionofrecordproducers.Butthesuccessfulsingerdoesnotbelieveinluck.Hesaysit’shispassionformusicandhardworkthatarekeystohissuccess.HesaidIdidn’tknowhowtosingatthebeginningsoIlostthefirsttimE.ButIwassodeterminedthatIneverstoppedtrying.Myadvicetotheseyoungsingersisnevertogiveupandalwaysbelieveinyourself.Chou’sconfidencehasstrengthenedhismusiC.Heisagreatsourceofinspirationtoyoungsterswhosharehisdeterminationtobecomeasuperstar.Thebesttitleforthispassagecanbe____________.A.FromanuglydumbtoasuperstarB.JayChou’swaytosuccessC.JayChouandhisbandD.JayChou’slifeTheunderlinedpartmattersmoremostprobablymeans____________.A.betterB.moredifferentC.moredifficultD.moreimportantWhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutJayChou?A.JayChouisconfidenttowardsmusiC.B.Heisadeterminedman.C.HesucceededthefirsttimeheappearedonthestagE.D.Thoughnotgood-lookinghehasagiftformusiC.____________makeJayChouasuccessaccordingtothepassagE.A.HisluckandtalentformusicB.HistalentformusicandlookC.HislooksandluckD.HispassionformusicandhardworkJayChou’smusicaltalentisrecognizedbythefollowingexcept____________.A.histeachersB.fellow-singersC.producersD.fans
- 第二部分阅读理解共两节满分50分第一节阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑共20小题每小题2分满分40分IgrewupinahousewheretheTVwasseldomturnedonandwithonewallinmybedroomentirelylinedwithbookshelvesmostofmychildhoodwasspentonbooksIcouldgetholdof.InfactIgrewupthinkingofreadingasnaturalasbreathingandbooksunbelievablypowerfulinshapingperspectives观点bycreatingworldswecouldstepintotakepart.in.andlivein.WiththisunshakablebeliefIat.fourteendecidedtobecomeawriter.Heretooreadingbecameuseful.Everywriterstartsoffknowingthathehassomethingtosaybutbeingunabletofindtherightwaystosayit.HehastofindhisownvoicebyreadingwidelyanddiscoveringwhichpartsofthewritersheagreesordisagreeswithoragreeswithsostronglythatitreshapeshisownworlD.Hecannotwritewithoutlovingtoreadbecauseonlythroughreadingotherpeople’swritingcanonediscoverwhatworkswhatdoesn’tandintheendtogetherwithlotsofpracticewhatvoicehehas.NowIamincollegeandhavecometorealizehowimportantitistoreadfiction文学作品.AsA.lawstudentmyreadingisinfactlimitedtosubjectmatter—thevolume量ofwhatIhavetoreadforclasseseveryweekmeansthereislittletimetoreadanythingelsE.SuchreadingmadeitalltheclearertomethatIliveinaverysmallpartinthisgreatplacecalledlifE.Readingfictionremindsmethatthereislifebeyondmyown.ItallowsmetotravelacrossthehighseasandalongtheSilkRoadallfromthecomfortofmyownarmchairtoexperiencethoughsecondhandexcitingexperiencesthatIwouldn'tnecessarilybeabletohaveinmylifetimE.1.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheauthorasachild?A.HeneverwatchedTV.B.Hereadwhathehadto.C.HefoundreadingunbelievablE.D.HeconsideredreadingpartofhislifE.2.Theunderlinedwordvoiceinthesecondparagraphmostprobablymeans____________.A.anideaB.asoundqualityC.awayofwritingD.aworldtowriteabout3.Whateffectdoesreadinghaveontheauthor?A.Ithelpshimtorealizehisdream.B.Itopensupawiderworldforhim.C.Itmakeshiscollegelifemoreinteresting.D.Itincreaseshisinterestinworldwidetravel.4.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthistext?A.WhydoIread?B.HowdoIread?C.WhatdoIread?D.WhendoIread?
- .BillGateswasbornonOctober28th1955.HeandhistwosistersgrewupinSeattlE.TheirfatherWilliamH.GatesIIwasaSeattlelawyer.MaryGatestheirlatemotherwasaschoolteacher.GatesattendedpublicelementaryschoolbeforemovingontotheprivateLakesideSchoolinNorthSeattlE.ItwasatLakesidethatGatesbeganhiscareerinpersonalcomputersoft-wareprogrammingcomputersatage13.In1973GatesenteredHarvardUniversityasafreshmanwhereheliveddownthehallfromSteveBallmerwhoisnowMicrosoft'spresident.WhileatHarvardGatesdevelopedaversion版本oftheprogramminglanguageBASICforthefirstmicrocomputer---theMITSAstair.InhisjunioryearGatesdroppedoutofHarvardtodevotehisenergiesfull-timetoMicrosoftacompanyhehadstartedin1975withhisboyhoodfriendPaulAllen.Guidedbyabeliefthatthepersonalcomputerwouldbeavaluabletooloneveryofficedesk-topandineveryhometheybegandevelopingsoftwareforpersonalcomputers.Gates'foresighthasledtothesuccessofMicrosoftandthesoftwareindustry.Heplaysanimportantroleinthetechnicaldevelopmentofnewproducts.MuchofhistimeisdevotedtomeetingwithcustomersandstayingintouchwithMicrosoftemployeesaroundtheworldthroughe-mail.InthedozenyearssinceMicrosoftwentpublicGateshasdonatedmorethan$800milliontocharities慈善机构including$200milliontotheGatesLibraryFoundationtohelplibrariesinNorthAmericamakeuseofnewtechnologiesandtheInformationAgE.50.WheredidBillGatesbeginhiscareerinpersonalcomputersoftware?A.Atpublicelementaryschool.B.AttheprivateLakesideSchool.C.AtHarvardUniversity.D.AtMicrosoftCompany.51.WhydidhedropoutofHarvard?A.Tochangeschool.B.TospendallhisenergiestoMicrosoft.C.Tofindafull-timejoB.D.Toearnmoney.52.HowdoesGatesspendmuchofhistime?A.MeetingwithpeoplE.B.TravellingaroundtheworlD.C.E-mailingsomefriends.D.Meetingwithcustomersande-mailingMicrosoftemployees.53.Whatdoestheunderlinedworddonatedinthelastparagraphmean?A.gavE.B.earneD.C.madE.D.receiveD.
- JennyBowenanAmericanlivinginBeijinghasbeenselectedastheonlyAmericantocarrythe2008BeijingOlympictorchonChinesesoil.Sheandsevenothernon-Chinesewinnerswerechosenfromapoolof262applicants申请者from47countriesinacontestorganizedbyChinesecomputermakerLenovoGroupandtheofficialEnglish-languagenewspaperChinaDaily.WhenBowenrunswiththeOlympictorchshewillnotonlyberepresentingtheUnitedStatesbutalsoberepresentingthousandsofChineseorphans孤儿.BowenamotheroftwoadoptedChinesedaughtersistheexecutivedirectorofHalftheSkyFoundationanorganizationwhichwasfoundedin1998andaimstoenrichthelivesandimprovetheprospectsfororphanedchildreninChina.Innearly10yearsBowenandHalftheSkyhavetouchedthelivesofover13000children.HalftheSkyisnowpresentin36welfare福利institutionsin28Chinesecities.About4000childrenareactiveintheprogramwhichprovidestrainedstaffeducationaltoolsmedicalsupportandnurturinglovefororphans.BowenhopesthatrunningwiththeOlympictorchwouldhelpdrawattentiontothechildreninChina.Shewillbeamong19400runnerswhocarrytheflamealongan85000-mile130-dayrouteacrossfivecontinents.BeijingorganizerssayitwillbethelongesttorchrelayinOlympichistory.LikeBowenthesevenothernon-ChinesewinnersincludingaGermanengineerandaVenezuelangraphicdesignerliveinChina.OthercountriesrepresentedwillbethePhilippinesColombiaIndiaJapanandRussiaAccordingtoOlympicorganizerscandidates候选人wereselectedbasedonanonlinevotecommitteeselectiontheirloveofChinesecultureandhistoryanddevotiontocommunicatinginformationofarealChinatotheirnativecountries.Eachrunnerwillcarrythetorchfor200metersonChinesesoil.41.AccordingtothetextJennyBowen____________.A.isinterestedinChinesesportsB.foundedHalftheSkyanorganizationwhichaimstohelpChineseorphansC.hasadopted13000childrenduring10yearsD.lovesChinesecultureandhistory42.Bowenhopesthatbeingatorchrunnerwouldhelp____________.A.collecteducationaltoolsmedicalsupportetcfororphansB.makeHalftheSkyFoundationwellknownC.communicateinformationofAmericaD.drawattentiontoorphansinChina43.Whichofthefollowingaboutthe2008torchrelayisWRONG?A.ThecontestforitsrunnersisorganizedbyLenovoGroupandChinaDaily.B.IthaseightforeignrunnersincludinganAmericanaGermanandaVenezuelan.C.ItwillbethelongestrelaywiththemostrunnersinOlympichistory.D.ItwillbeanopportunitytocommunicateinformationofarealChinatotheworlD.44.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.A.USWOMANTOCARRY2008OLYMPICTORCHINCHINA.B.HAPPYLIFEOFA.USWOMANINCHINA.C.DEVELOPMENTOFCHINESEWELFAREINSTITUTIONS.D.THELONGESTTORCHRELAYINOLYMPICHISTORY.45.Afterreadingthepassagewecaninferthatitisan____________.A.biographyB.argumentC.newspaperD.advertisement
- IwasdoingsomeChristmasshoppinginatoystoreanddecidedtolookatBarbiedollsformynieces.A.nicelydressedlittlegirlwasexcitedlylookingthroughtheBarbiedollsaswell.AsshewaslookingalittleboycametothePokemontoys.HewasdressedneatlybuthisclothedwereobviouslyolD.HewaswithhisfatheraswellandkeptpickingupthePokemonvideotoys.EachtimehepickedoneupandlookedathisfatherhisfathershookhisheadandsaidNo.ThelittlegirlhadchosenherBarbiE.Howevershestoppedandwaswatchingthem.RatherdejectedlytheboyhadtogiveupthePokemontoysandchoosesomethingelsE.ThelittlegirlputherBarbiebackontheshelfandranovertothePokemontoys.Sheexcitedlypickeduponeandracedtowardsthecheckout.Ipickedupmypurchasesandgotinlinebehindthem.Thenmuchtothelittlegirl’sdelightthelittleboyandhisfathergotinlinebehindmE.Afterthetoywaspaidforandbaggedthelittlegirlhandeditbacktothecashier收银员andwhisperedsomethinginherear.Thecashersmiledandputthepackageunderthecounter.Ipaidformypurchasesandwasrearrangingthingswhenthelittleboycameuptothecashier.ThecashiercheckedhispurchasesandsaidCongratulationsyouaremyhundredthcustomertodayandyouwinaprize!WiththatshehandedthelittleboythePokemontoysandhecouldonlystareinsurprisE.Itwasexactlywhathehadwanted!Thelittlegirlandherfatherhadbeenstandingatthedoorwayduringallofthis.Thentheywalkedout.AsIwalkedbacktomycarIheardthefatheraskhisdaughterwhyshehaddonethat.I’llneverforgetwhatshesaidtohim.Daddydidn’tGrandparentswantmetobuysomethingthatwouldmakemehappy?HesaidOfcoursetheydidhoney.TowhichthelittlegirlrepliedWellIjustdid!IfeelveryshockedtohavewitnessedthetruespiritofChristmasinthatboystoreintheformofalittlegirlwhounderstandsmoreaboutthemeaningofthisfestivalthanmostadultsIknow.56.Theunderlinedworddejectedlyinthesecondparagraphprobablymeans_____.A.delightedlyB.disappointedlyC.excitedlyD.unexpectedly57.HowdidthelittleboygetthePokemontoys?A.HisfatherboughthimthePoknemontoys.B.FortunatelyhewasthehundredthcustomerandwonthePoknemontoys.C.ThecashierfeltsympathyforthelittleboyandgavehimthePoknemontoys.D.ThelittlegirlboughtthePoknemontoysforhim.58.WhatdidthelittlegirlmeanwhensayingDaddydidn’tGrandparentswantmetobuysomethingthatwouldmakemehappy?A.HerGrandparentswantedhertobehappy.B.Makingthelittleboyhappymadeherhappy.C.ThePoknemontoysmadeherhappy.D.HerGrandparentshopedthatshecouldhelpothers.59.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.thestoryhappenedbeforeChristmas.B.ThelittleboyhadnoenoughmoneytobuythePoknemontoys.C.AlthoughthelittlegirllikedthePoknemontoysverymuchshegavethemtotheboy.D.Theauthorwasdeeplymovedbythebehaviorofthelittlegirl.
- DearmommyanddaddyIwritethislettertoyouinhopesthatyoushouldconsideryourmethodofparentingmebeforeIarrivE.IamajoyouschilD.IexpectloveandrespectorderanddisciplinE.WhenIarriveIwillseemverysmalltoyou.EventhoughIdon’tlooklikeanadultpleaseunderstandthatIamahumanbeing.EventhoughIwillnotspeakwordstoyouIwillknowyouwithmyheart.Iwillfeelallyourfeelingsabsorbyourthoughts.Iwillcometoknowyoumorethanyoumayknowyourself.Donotbemisled误导bymysilencE.IamopengrowingandlearningmorerapidlythanyoucanimaginE.IwillkeepinheartallthatIseesopleasegivemesweetmusicandlanguagethattellsmehowmuchIamloveD.Givemesilencetorestmyears.IwillabsorballthatIfeelsopleasewraplifeinlovE.Iamwaitingpatientlytobewithyou.IamsohappytohavetheopportunitytobealivE.Maybewhenyouseemeyouwillrememberhowpreciouslifeistoo!YourjoyouschildAccordingtotheletterwhydidthechildwritethisletter?A.Becausethechildwantedtoapologizetoitsparents.B.Becausethechildwantedtheparentstoconsiderthemethodofbeingparents.C.Becausethechildexpressedthehappinessofhavingsuchparents.D.Becausethechildwantedtoshowhowmuchitunderstooditsparents.Accordingtothetextwecaninferthechildisinfact_______.A.alovelyboyB.ajoyouschildC.anunbornbabyD.alovelygirlThechildinthetextrequiredallthefollowingEXCEPTthat________.A.itshouldbelookedonasahumanbeingB.itwouldliketobelovedbyitsparentsC.itwantedtobewiththeparentsansoonaspossibleD.itwantedaplacefullofbeautifulmusicandlovelanguageTheletterislikelytobeprintedinthepartof______inamagazinE.A.Baby’sworldB.CurrentnewsC.YoungparentcenterD.Scienceandourlife
- Athiefwhodroppedawinninglotteryticket彩票atthesceneofhiscrimehasbeengivenalessoninhonesty.Hisvictimwhopickeduptheticketthenclaimedthe&25000prizemanagedtotracehimandhandedoverthecash.TherobberyhappenedwhenmathsprofessorVinicioSabbatucci58waschangingatyreonanItalianmotorway.Anothermotoristwhostoppedtohelpstoleasuitcasefromhiscaranddroveoff.TheprofessorfoundthedroppedticketandputitinhispocketbeforedrivinghometoAscoliineasternItaly.ThenextdayhesawthelotteryresultsonTVandtakingouttheticketrealizeditwasawinner.Heclaimedthe60millionlire里拉prizE.ThenhebeganabattlewithhisconsciencE.FinallyhedecidedhecouldnotkeepthemoneydespitehavingbeenrobbeD.Headvertisedinnewspapersandonradiosaying:I’mtryingtofindthemanwhorobbedmE.Ihave60millionforhim―alotterywinner.PleasemeetmE.Anonymity匿名guaranteeD.ProfessorSabbatuccireceivedhundredsofcallsfrompeoplehopingtotrickhimintohandingthemthecash.Buttherewasonevoiceherecognized---andhearrangedtomeetthemaninapark.Therobbera35-year-oldunemployedfatheroftwogavebackthesuitcaseandburstintotears.Hecouldnotbelievewhatwashappening.Whydidn'tyoukeepthemoney?heaskeD.Theprofessorreplied:Icouldn'tbecauseit'snotminE.Thenhewalkedoffspurningthethief'sofferofarewarD.72.ThesentenceThenhebeganabattlewithhisconsciencE.inParagraph3impliesallofthefollowingEXCEPTthat_______.A.heknewwhatheshoulddoassoonashesawthelotteryresultsB.hehesitatedaboutkeepingthemoneyforsometimeC.hethoughtforamomentofpunishingtherobber.D.hecametorealizethathonestyismoreimportantthanmoney73.HundredsofpeoplephonedprofessorSabbatuccibecausethey__________.A.wantedtomakefunofhimB.hopedtogetthemoneyC.knewwhotherobberwasD.lostthelotteryticket74.Theunderlinedwordspurninginthelastsentencecanbereplacedby________.A.acceptingB.claimingC.rejectingD.canceling75.Whatmightbetheheadlineforthenews______.A.A.Robber'sLuckyDayB.A.PopularMathsProfessorC.A.MagicLotteryD.A.RewardofHonesty
- 第三部分任务型阅读满分10分JosephPulitzerApril101847—October291911wasaHungarian—AmericanpublisherbestknownforestablishingthePulitzerPrizesafterdeath.PulitzerwasborninMakóHungary.At17PulitzerattemptedtojointheAustrianarmy.butwasturneddownduetoagebadhealthandpooreyesight.DisappointedbutstillwithhopehetraveledfirsttoParisandthentoLondonhopingtojointhearmytherE.Andhewasrejectedforthesamereasons.FinallyhemovedtotheUnitedStatesin1846andservedintheLincolnArmywhenhewasjust18untiltheendoftheAmericanCivilWar.AfterthewarhesettledinSt.LouisMissouriwherein1868hestartedworkingasareporterforaGerman-languagedailynewspapertheWestlichePostfro$3000.Thenin1879heboughttheSt.LouisDispatchfor$2700andmerged合作thetwopapersastheSt.LouisPost-DispatchwhichremainedSt.Louis’dailynewspaper.HeboughttheNewYorkWorldin1883whichturnedouttobeasuccessfuldecisionandwhichmadePulitzerwealthy.In1885hewaselectedtotheU.S.HouseofRepresentativesbutresignedafterafewmonths’servicE.In1895theNewYorkWorldintroducedthefirstnewspapercomicprintedwithcolor.UnderPulitzer’sleadershipcirculation发行量grewfrom15000to600000makingitthelargestnewspaperinthecountry.Butunfortunatelyfrom1890Pulitzer’salreadyfailinghealthworsenedrapidlyandhewithdrewfromdirectmanagementofthenewspaperandsimplygavesomeinstructionsfromhisvacationhousesinMaineorinNewYork.AttheagoofsomeinstructionsfromhisvacationhousesinMaineorinNewYork.Attheageoffortyhewasstruckblindbuthestillcontinuedtorunhispressempirefortwenty-twomoreyears.In1892PulitzerofferedColumbiaUniversity’spresidentmoneytosetuptheworld’sfirstschoolofjournalism.Buttheuniversityturneddowntheoffer.In1902Columbia’snewpresidentwillinglyacceptedtheplanforaschoolandprizesbutitwouldnotbeuntilafterPulitzer’sdeaththatthisdreamwouldcometruE.Pulitzerlefttheuniversity$2millioninhiswillwhichledtothecreationin1912oftheColumbiaUniversityGraduateSchoolofJournalism.AnduptillnowColumbia’sGraduateSchoolofJournalismstillremainsoneofthemostfamousintheworlD.JosephPulitzerdiedaboardhissailingboatin1911.HewasburiedintheWoodlawnCemeteryinTheBronxNewYork.In1917.thefirstPulitzerPrizeswereawardedasPulitzerwishedto.In1989inhonorofhisgreatachievementsandcontributionsPulitzerwasincludedintheSt.LouisWalkofFamE.TitleAbiographyofafamouspersonNameJosephPulitzerDatesofbirthanddeathApril101947—October291911BirthplaceMakóHungary71placeTheWoodlawnCemeteryTheBronxNY72Hungarian-AmericanProfessionReporterpublisher73Militarycareer·at17madeseveral74tojointhearmybutfailedforhisagebadhealthandpooreyesight.·at18eventuallyservedintheLincoln’sArmyintheUSANewspapercareerNewspapercareer·in1868.beganworkingasareporterfortheWestlichePostadailynewspaper·from1872to1882succeededin75threenewspapers·in1895introducedthefirstnewspapercomicprintedwithcolor·from1890managedthenewspaper76forhealthreasonAchievements&contributions77career·joinedtheRepublicanPartyandin1869waselectedtotheMissouriStateAssembly·in1885waselectedtotheU.S.HouseofRepresentatives.but78foronlyashorttimE.madetheNewYorkWorldthelargestnewspaperinthecountrywithitcirculation发行量growingfrom15000to600000·in1912helpedto79theColumbiaUniversityGraduateSchoolofJournalismwhichremainsoneofthemostfamousintheworld·establishedthePulitzerPrizesthroughhiswill80·In1989wasincludedintheSt.LouisWalkofFamE.