For eighty four days old Santiago had not caught a single fish. At first a young boy, Manolin, had shared his bad fortune, but after the fortieth luckless day the boy’s father told his son to go in another boat. From that time on, Santiago worked alonE. The boy loved the old fisherman and always helped him with money and fooD. Usually, they would talk about the fish they had taken in luckier times or about American baseball after supper, while at night, alone in his cottage, Santiago dreamed of lions on the beaches of Africa, where he had gone years beforE. He no longer dreamed of his dead wifE. On the eighty-fifth day, Santiago set off to fish before dawn. Two of his baits(饵) were fresh tunas(金枪鱼) the boy had given him, as well as sardines(沙丁鱼) to cover his hooks. Then he set his lines which went straight down into deep dark water. As the sun rose he saw other boats in toward shorE.A.bird showed him where dolphin were chasing some flying fish. This time Santiago saw tuna jumping in the sunlight.A.small one took the hook on his linE. Pulling the fish aboard, the old man thought it a good fortunE. Toward noon a marlin, a common fish in the sea, started eating the bait which was one hundred meters down. Gently the old man played the fish, a big one, as he knew from the weight on the linE. At last he struck to settle the hook. The fish did not come out of the surfacE. Instead, it began to pull the boat to the northwest. The old man followed it. Although he was alone and no longer strong, he had his skill and knew many tricks. He waited patiently for the fish to be tired . It was cold after the sunset. When something took one of his remaining baits, he cut the line with his knifE. Once the marlin leaned suddenly, pulling Santiago forward on his face and cutting his cheek. By dawn his left hand was cramped(抽筋的). The fish had headed northward; there was no land in sight. Hungry, he cut pieces from the tuna and chewed them slowly. That morning the fish jumpeD. Seeing it, Santiago knew he had hooked the biggest marlin he had ever seen. Then the fish went down and turned toward the east. Santiago drank a little water from the bottle during the hot afternoon. Close to nightfall a dolphin took the small hook he had rebaiteD. He lifted it aboard, careful. After he had rested, he cut meat from the dolphin and kept also the two flying fish he found in its stomach. That night he slept. He awoke to feel the line running through his fingers as the fish jumpeD. Feeding line slowly, he tried to tire the marlin. After the fish slowed its run, he washed his cut hands in sea water and ate one of the flying fish. At sunrise the marlin began to circlE. Faint, he worked to bring the big fish nearer with each turn. Almost exhausted, he finally drew his big fish alongside and drove in the harpoon(鱼叉). The fish was two feet longer than the boat. No fish like it had ever been seen in Havana harbor. An hour later, he sighted the first shark, a fierce Mako, and it came in fast to chase after the dead marlin. The old man struck the shark with his harpoon. The Mako rolled and sank, carrying the harpoon with it and leaving the marlin bloody. He knew the smell would spreaD. Watching, he saw two sharks closing in. He struck at one with his knife and watched it sliding down into deep water. The other he killed while it tore at the flesh of the marlin. When the third appeared, he thrust(刺) it with the knifE. The other sharks came at sunset. At first he tried to beat them with the tiller(舵柄) from the boat, but his hands were bleeding and there were too many in the seA. In the darkness, as he steered toward the harbor of Havana, he heard them hitting the boat again and again. But the old man thought only of his steering and his great tiredness. He had gone out too far and the sharks had beaten him. He knew they would leave him nothing but the stripped skeleton of the big marlin. All lights were out when he sailed into the little harbor and beached his boat. He could just make out the white backbone and the upstanding tail of the fish. Once he fell under their weight and lay patiently until he could gather his strength to go on. In his cottage he fell on his bed and went to sleep. 55. The above story is adapted from __________. A. Treasure Island B. The Adventures Of Tom Sawyer C. The Old Man And The Sea D. The Son Of The Sea 56. Why did the man feel that he could be lucky this time? A. Because a small tuna took the hook on his linE. B. Because he dreamed about the American lions. C. Because he saw many flying fish were chased by the dolphins. D. Because a lot of sharks followed his boat. 57. According to the text, which statement is NOT true about Manolin? A. The boy had mercy on Santiago. B. The boy often shared his stories with Santiago. C. The boy showed his great concerns to Santiago. D. The boy was Santiago’s adopted son. 58. Why does Santiago let the marlin lead his boat instead of pulling the big fish up? A. He wanted to kill the marlin first before he pulled it up to the boat. B. He was too tired and hungry to pull the big fish up. C. His experience told him not to do so before the fish was tired out. D. He wanted to use the marlin as a bait to catch the sharks. 59. Which sentence below can be used to best describe Santiago’s character? A. “He no longer dreamed of his dead wifE.”(Para 1) B. “Although he was alone and no longer strong, he had his skill and knew many tricks.”(Para4) C. “Almost exhausted, he finally drew his big fish alongside and drove in the harpoon.”(Para7) D. “Once he fell under their weight and lay patiently until he could gather his strength to go on .”(Para 9) 60. According to the text, what will be talked about in the next paragraph? A. the man’s action to realize his dream about the lions. B. people’s reflection when they saw the giant marlin outsidE. C. people’s discussion about how they ate the giant marlin. D. a funeral held by the boy and the local people after his death.
所属题库:高中英语

题目介绍:
ForeightyfourdaysoldSantiagohadnotcaughtasinglefish.AtfirstayoungboyManolinhadsharedhisbadfortunebutafterthefortiethlucklessdaytheboy’sfathertoldhissontogoinanotherboat.FromthattimeonSantiagoworkedalonE.TheboylovedtheoldfishermanandalwayshelpedhimwithmoneyandfooD.UsuallytheywouldtalkaboutthefishtheyhadtakeninluckiertimesoraboutAmericanbaseballaftersupperwhileatnightaloneinhiscottageSantiagodreamedoflionsonthebeachesofAfricawherehehadgoneyearsbeforE.HenolongerdreamedofhisdeadwifE.Ontheeighty-fifthdaySantiagosetofftofishbeforedawn.Twoofhisbaits饵werefreshtunas金枪鱼theboyhadgivenhimaswellassardines沙丁鱼tocoverhishooks.Thenhesethislineswhichwentstraightdownintodeepdarkwater.AsthesunrosehesawotherboatsintowardshorE.A.birdshowedhimwheredolphinwerechasingsomeflyingfish.ThistimeSantiagosawtunajumpinginthesunlight.A.smallonetookthehookonhislinE.PullingthefishaboardtheoldmanthoughtitagoodfortunE.Towardnoonamarlinacommonfishintheseastartedeatingthebaitwhichwasonehundredmetersdown.GentlytheoldmanplayedthefishabigoneasheknewfromtheweightonthelinE.Atlasthestrucktosettlethehook.ThefishdidnotcomeoutofthesurfacE.Insteaditbegantopulltheboattothenorthwest.Theoldmanfollowedit.Althoughhewasaloneandnolongerstronghehadhisskillandknewmanytricks.Hewaitedpatientlyforthefishtobetired.Itwascoldafterthesunset.WhensomethingtookoneofhisremainingbaitshecutthelinewithhisknifE.OncethemarlinleanedsuddenlypullingSantiagoforwardonhisfaceandcuttinghischeek.Bydawnhislefthandwascramped抽筋的.Thefishhadheadednorthward;therewasnolandinsight.Hungryhecutpiecesfromthetunaandchewedthemslowly.ThatmorningthefishjumpeD.SeeingitSantiagoknewhehadhookedthebiggestmarlinhehadeverseen.Thenthefishwentdownandturnedtowardtheeast.Santiagodrankalittlewaterfromthebottleduringthehotafternoon.ClosetonightfalladolphintookthesmallhookhehadrebaiteD.Helifteditaboardcareful.Afterhehadrestedhecutmeatfromthedolphinandkeptalsothetwoflyingfishhefoundinitsstomach.Thatnightheslept.HeawoketofeelthelinerunningthroughhisfingersasthefishjumpeD.Feedinglineslowlyhetriedtotirethemarlin.Afterthefishsloweditsrunhewashedhiscuthandsinseawaterandateoneoftheflyingfish.AtsunrisethemarlinbegantocirclE.Faintheworkedtobringthebigfishnearerwitheachturn.Almostexhaustedhefinallydrewhisbigfishalongsideanddroveintheharpoon鱼叉.Thefishwastwofeetlongerthantheboat.NofishlikeithadeverbeenseeninHavanaharbor.AnhourlaterhesightedthefirstsharkafierceMakoanditcameinfasttochaseafterthedeadmarlin.Theoldmanstruckthesharkwithhisharpoon.TheMakorolledandsankcarryingtheharpoonwithitandleavingthemarlinbloody.HeknewthesmellwouldspreaD.Watchinghesawtwosharksclosingin.Hestruckatonewithhisknifeandwatcheditslidingdownintodeepwater.Theotherhekilledwhileittoreatthefleshofthemarlin.Whenthethirdappearedhethrust刺itwiththeknifE.Theothersharkscameatsunset.Atfirsthetriedtobeatthemwiththetiller舵柄fromtheboatbuthishandswerebleedingandthereweretoomanyintheseA.InthedarknessashesteeredtowardtheharborofHavanaheheardthemhittingtheboatagainandagain.Buttheoldmanthoughtonlyofhissteeringandhisgreattiredness.Hehadgoneouttoofarandthesharkshadbeatenhim.Heknewtheywouldleavehimnothingbutthestrippedskeletonofthebigmarlin.Alllightswereoutwhenhesailedintothelittleharborandbeachedhisboat.Hecouldjustmakeoutthewhitebackboneandtheupstandingtailofthefish.Oncehefellundertheirweightandlaypatientlyuntilhecouldgatherhisstrengthtogoon.Inhiscottagehefellonhisbedandwenttosleep.55.Theabovestoryisadaptedfrom__________.A.TreasureIslandB.TheAdventuresOfTomSawyerC.TheOldManAndTheSeaD.TheSonOfTheSea56.Whydidthemanfeelthathecouldbeluckythistime?A.BecauseasmalltunatookthehookonhislinE.B.BecausehedreamedabouttheAmericanlions.C.Becausehesawmanyflyingfishwerechasedbythedolphins.D.Becausealotofsharksfollowedhisboat.57.AccordingtothetextwhichstatementisNOTtrueaboutManolin?A.TheboyhadmercyonSantiago.B.TheboyoftensharedhisstorieswithSantiago.C.TheboyshowedhisgreatconcernstoSantiago.D.TheboywasSantiago’sadoptedson.58.WhydoesSantiagoletthemarlinleadhisboatinsteadofpullingthebigfishup?A.Hewantedtokillthemarlinfirstbeforehepulledituptotheboat.B.Hewastootiredandhungrytopullthebigfishup.C.Hisexperiencetoldhimnottodosobeforethefishwastiredout.D.Hewantedtousethemarlinasabaittocatchthesharks.59.WhichsentencebelowcanbeusedtobestdescribeSantiago’scharacter?A.HenolongerdreamedofhisdeadwifE.Para1B.Althoughhewasaloneandnolongerstronghehadhisskillandknewmanytricks.Para4C.Almostexhaustedhefinallydrewhisbigfishalongsideanddroveintheharpoon.Para7D.Oncehefellundertheirweightandlaypatientlyuntilhecouldgatherhisstrengthtogoon.Para960.Accordingtothetextwhatwillbetalkedaboutinthenextparagraph?A.theman’sactiontorealizehisdreamaboutthelions.B.people’sreflectionwhentheysawthegiantmarlinoutsidE.C.people’sdiscussionabouthowtheyatethegiantmarlin.D.afuneralheldbytheboyandthelocalpeopleafterhisdeath.,
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Eddie’sfatherusedtosayhe’dspentsomanyyearsbytheoceanbreathingseawater.Nowawayfromthatoceaninthehospitalbedhisbodybegantolooklikeabeachedfish.Hisconditionwentfromfairtostableandfromstabletoserious.FriendswentfromsayingHe’llbehomeinadaytoHe’llbehomeinaweek.Inhisfather’sabsenceEddiehelpedoutatthepier码头workingeveningsafterhistaxijoB.WhenEddiewasateenagerifheevercomplainedorseemedboredwiththepierhisfatherwouldshoutWhat?Thisisn’tgoodenoughforyou?Andlaterwhenhe’dsuggestedEddietakeajobthereafterhighschoolEddiealmostlaughedandhisfatheragainsaidWhat?Thisisn’tgoodenoughforyou?AndbeforeEddiewenttowarwhenhe’dtalkedofmarryingMargueriteandbecominganengineerhisfathersaidWhat?Thisisn’tgoodenoughforyou?Andnowregardlessofallthatherehewasatthepierdoinghisfather’slabor.Parentsrarelyletgooftheirchildrensochildrenletgoofthem.Theymoveon.Theymoveaway.Itisnotuntilmuchlaterastheheartweakensthatchildrenunderstand:theirstoriesandalltheiraccomplishmentssitontopofthestoriesoftheirmothersandfathersstonesuponstonesbeneaththewatersoftheirlives.Finallyonenightathismother’surgingEddievisitedthehospital.Heenteredtheroomslowly.HisfatherwhoforyearshadrefusedtospeaktoEddienowlackedthestrengthtoeventry.Don’tsweatitkidtheotherworkerstoldhim.Youroldmanwillpullthrough.He’sthetoughestmanwe’veeverseen.WhenthenewscamethathisfatherhaddiedEddiefelttheemptiestkindofangerthekindthatcirclesinitscagE.IntheweeksthatfollowedEddie’smotherlivedinaconfusedstatE.ShespoketoherhusbandasifhewerestilltherE.Sheyelledathimtoturndowntheradio.Shecookedenoughfoodfortwo.OnenightwhenEddieofferedtohelpwiththedishesshesaidYourfatherwillputthemaway.Eddieputahandonhershoulder.MahesaidsoftlyDad’sgonE.Gonewhere?67.InParagraphfourthewriterindicatesthat__________.A.ChildrenlikemovingawayfromtheirparentsB.ChildrenoftenfeelregretfulbecausetheyleavetheirparentsC.Childrenwouldn’thaveachievedsomuchwithouttheirparents’supportD.Childrencanneverunderstandhowmuchtheirparentshavedevotedtothem68.TheunderlinedsentenceDon’tsweatitParA.6probablymeans__________.A.Don’ttouchitB.Don’tgiveitupC.Don’tlethimdownD.Don’tworryaboutit69.Whichofthefollowingshowstherightorderofthestory?A.Eddie’sfatherdieD.B.EddiemarriedMargueritE.C.Eddieworkedasataxidriver.D.Eddiewasboredwithhisfather’sjoB.A.dbcaB.dcabC.bcdaD.bacd70.Fromthelastparagraphwelearnthat__________.A.Eddie’smotherlikedtolistentotheradioB.Eddie’smothermissedherhusbandsomuchthatshewasatalossC.Eddieandhiswifelivedinhismother’sapartmentD.Eddieoftenhelpedhismotherwashthedishes
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AnneSanderswaspracticingsoccermoveswhichwasnotnormal.UsuallyAnneonlyplaysbasketball.ShewinseverybasketballgamesheplaysandshelosesatanyothergamE.AnneIwavedtoher.Whyareyouplayingsoccer?WellthegymteacherisdoingsomethingdifferentshesaiD.Thereareteamsoffourandpartnersoftwo.WegettopickourpartnersandIwantsomeonetopickmE.Anneheldupalist.ItlookslikeI'monateamwithyouStaceyandPaulIsaiD.StaceyismybestfrienD.Maybewecanbetogether:JustthenStaceyandPaulcameover.Theyhadheardoftheteams.DoyouwanttobepartnersStacey?IaskeD.WellIwasgoingtobepartnerswithPaulsheclaimeD.Ididn'tblameher.PaulwasasfastasarocketandmynicknamewasSnail.ButwearebestfriendssaidStacey.SoIguessI'IIbewithyou.It'wasourfirstgamE.StaceywenttotalktosomeotherfriendsafterwardsandPaulandAnneweretalkingaboutwinningtheirgamE.IwassippingonmywaterwhenIoverheardStaceyShe'sworsethanIthought;ifIplayedtheteamaloneIwouldhavewoneasily.She'sworsethanasnail.She'smorelikeastatuE.ThatnightIfeltterribleforlosingandmadatStaceyforcallingmeastatuE.AfterallshewasmybestfriendandmyonlyfrienD.AnywaythephoneranganditwasStacey.AtfirstIthoughtshemightapologizebutnosuchluck.AllisonthegametomorrowiscanceledshesaiD.OkayIreplieD.SorryaboutthegametodayStaceyhunguponmE.ThenextdayIwentovertothesoccerfielD.IknewthegamewascanceledbutmaybeIcouldhelpcleanup.ButinsteadofamessIsawasoccergameinprogress.StaceyandPaulwereplayingandAnnewashidinginthecorner.PaulmademepretendtobesickshewhispereD.HewantstoplaywithStaceybecauseshe'ssofast.SoAnneandIwenttogeticecream.EvenifIlostStaceyIjustcreatedalifelongfriendship.51.WhydidAnnepracticeplayingsoccer?A.Becauseshewantedtowininallgames.B.Becauseshedidn'twanttobeleftout.C.Becausesheintendedtobeanormalstudent.D.Becauseshehopedtodosomethingdifferent.52.WhatdidStaceycomplainaboutAllison?A.AllisoncalledhernicknamE.B.Allisonwasasfastasarocket.C.Allisondidn'ttreatherasabestfriendD.AllisonmovedtooslowlyinthegamE.53StaceyphonedAllisoninordertoA.getridofAllisonasapartnerB.apologizeforcallingAllisonastatueC.tellAllisontherewasnogametomorrowD.encourageAllisontofightinthenextgame54.Allisonwenttothesoccerfieldto________A.watchasoccergameB.keepthesoccerfieldcleanC.findoutWhythegamewascancelledD.makepreparationsforanothergame55.Whatconclusioncanwedrawfromthispassage?A.AllisonwantedtobepartnerswithAnnE.B.StaceycalledAllisontoshowrealconcern.C.AllisonandAnnewouldbefriendsforever.D.Annewashidinginthecornerbecauseshewassick.
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RenataDiPietrowasstudyingtobeanoperasinger.Butat23whileonamusicscholarshipattheUniversityofIowain1976hersightbegantofail.Soonitbecameincreasinglydifficulttoreadscoresandpickuphandsignalsfromconductorsandthegiftedsingerwasforcedtodropout.AftermovingtoClevelandGeorgiain2005DiPietroreliedonguidedogstogetarounD.Overtheyearsshebecamedepressedwhenshe’dloseoneofthedogswhohadbecomeherbestfriendtooldageordeath.It’sverypainfulbecauseyouloveeachoneshesays.In2009DiPietrowasintriguedbyinformationfromafriendthatminiaturehorsestypicallyliveforatleast30yearsandmakecalmandstrongguides.Shestartedwithamalehorsebuthewastoohardtocontrol.AngelcamenextaminiwhitefemalehorseDiPietrohasmostlytrainedherself.Horseshavetheabilitytoavoidthethingsinthewayshesays.IfIamabouttorunintosomethingsheslidesherbodyinfrontofmE.DiPietronow59hastaughtherguidehorsetomakesomesoundswithherhoof马蹄whenshecomestostairs.AngelcanfindachairandlocatethenearestdoorformeDiPietrosays.Currentlyshe’strainingAngeltopullherwheelchairandtofetch.DespiteherdisabilityDiPietrostillsingsperformingwithherhusbandmusicianCarlHummeratspecialevents.AngelisalwaysbyhersidE.IfightabattleeverydaytotakecouragetoengagetheworldDiPietrosays.AngelismywarhorsE.Wefightthatbattletogether.56.WhydidDiPietrohavetogiveupherstudyingintheuniversity?A.ShedislikedhermajorinmusiC.B.Shefailedtogethighscores.C.Shecouldn’tunderstandhandsignalsfromconductors.D.Shefounditdifficulttoseethingsclearly.57.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordintriguedinParagraph3probablymean?A.PuzzleD.B.InteresteD.C.SatisfieD.D.FrighteneD.58.AngelcandoalotofthingsforDiPietronowEXCEPT_________.A.supportingherincaseofherfallingB.helpingherfindachairtositonC.keepinghercompanyeverydayD.fightingwithheragainstothers59.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheauthor?A.Caringandstrong-mindeD.B.HonestandresponsiblE.C.Kindandhelpful.D.AmbitiousandsensitivE.
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JeanetteRankinwasbornonaranch农场inMontanaUSAin1882.InthosedaysMontanawasstillafrontierstateandlifetherewasharD.Menandwomensharedthedifficultoutdoorwork.ButyoungJeanettenoticedmenandwomenwerenotequalinmanyways.ForinstanceatelectiontimewomenwerenotallowedtovotE.Jeanettethoughtthiswasnotfairandseveralyearslateraftergraduatingfromcollegesherealizedhowtohelpchangethesituation.FirstshejoinedwithotherwomenandgavespeechesthroughthestatE.ThankstotheiryearsofeffortsMontanawomenwerefinallyallowedtovotE.ThisexperiencechangedJeanette’slifE.ShewanteddoworkforthewelfareofwomenandchildreneverywherE.Shewasnowwell-knownthroughoutMontanasoshedecidedtorunfortheUSCongress.In1916shebecamethefirstwomanintheCongressoftheUnitedStates.JustsixdaysafterRankinfirstattendedCongressin1917AmericanPresidentWilsoncalledforavotetogotowaragainstGermanyasGermansubmarines潜水艇attackedAmericanshipsduringWorldWarI.WhenJeanettewascalledupontovoteshesaidIwanttostandbymycountrybutIcannotvoteforwar.Ivoteno.Forty-nineothercongressmembersalsovotednobutshewasthepersonwhowascriticizedmost.Newspaperssaidherdecisioncamefromweaknessandshewasanti-American.IntheSecondWorldWarJapanesewarplanesattackedtheAmericanbaseatPearlHarborin1941.ThetimecameagainfortheUSCongressmemberstovotefororagainstgoingtowar.EveryonewaswaitingforJeanetteRankintovotewhoroseandsaidAsawomanIcan’tgotowarsoIrefusetosendanyoneelse.Outof471membersshewastheonlymemberwhovotedagainstwar.Afterthatshereceivedthousandsofletters.MostpeoplecriticizedherbutsomepraisedherforhercouragE.Shortlybeforeshediedin1973shewasaskedifsheregrettedvotingnotothetwowars.NeversheanswereD.Ifyouareagainstwaryou’reagainstwarregardlessofwhathappens.TodayintheUSCongressBuildingthereisastatueofJeanetteRankin.Onthebaseofthestatueareherwords:Icannotvoteforwar.56.WhenJeanetteRankinwasyoung.A.womenwerenotallowedtoworkwithmenB.womenhadnorighttovoteC.womencouldnotgotocollegeD.womencouldnotdeliverspeechesinpublic57.ShedecidedtorunfortheUSCongressbecause__________.A.ShewantedtobecomefamousthroughouttheUSAB.ShehatedwarC.ShewantedtohelpmorewomenandchildrenD.Shewasabornpolitician58.Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Jeannettewastheonlymembertovotenotothetwowars.B.Jeannettevotednotothewarsbecauseshewasweak.C.EveryoneintheUSAhatedherwhenshevotednotothewaragainstJapan.D.Jeanettebelievedthatnowarwasright.59.FromthepassagewecantellthatJeanetteRankinwas_______.A.fullofcourageB.veryfairC.veryintelligentD.verystubborn.60.TheAmericanpeoplerememberJeanetteRankinmainlyfor.A.herfightingforwomen’srightsB.herbeingthefirstAmericanwomanCongressmemberC.herfightingagainstwarD.hereffortstohelpwomengetthevotingright
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Sixteen-year-oldMariawaswaitinginlineattheairportinSantoDomingo.ShewasleavinghernativecountrytojoinhersisterintheUnitedStates.ShespokeEnglishverywell.Thoughshewasveryhappyshecouldgoabroadshewasfeelingsadatleavingherfamilyandfriends.Asshewasthinkingallaboutthisshesuddenlyheardtheairlineemployeeaskinghertopickupherluggageandputitonthescales称.MariapulledandpulleD.Thebagwastooheavyandshejustcouldn'tliftitup.Themanbehindhergotveryimpatient.HetoowaswaitingtocheckinhisluggagE.What'swrongwiththisgirl?HesaidWhydoesn'tshehurryup?Hemovedforwardandplacedhisbagonthecounterhopingtocheckinfirst.Hewasinahurrytogetagoodseat.MariawasveryangrybutshewasverypolitE.AndinherbestEnglishshesaidWhyareyousoupset?ThereareenoughseatsforeveryoneontheplanE.Ifyouareinsuchahurrywhycan'tyougivemeahandwithmyluggage?ThemanwassurprisedtohearMariaspeakEnglish.Hequicklypickedupherluggageandsteppedback.Everyonewaslookingathimwithdisapproval.81.Maria'sstoryhappened________.A.whenshewasleavingAmericaB.onherwaybacktoSantoDomingoC.beforeshelefttheUSAD.whenshearrivedattheairport82.Youbelievethattheworkoftheairlineemployeementionedinthestoryisto______attheairport.A.helpcarrypeople'sluggageB.askpeopletopickuptheluggageC.checkpeople'sluggageD.takecareofpeople'sluggage83.Whyareyousoupset?Mariasaidtotheman.Shewantedtotellhimthatheshouldnotbe________.A.surprisedB.sadC.unhappyD.sorry84.Everyonewaslookingathimwithdisapproval.Thissentencemeansthatthepeoplearoundfelt________.A.worriedaboutMariaB.worriedaboutthemanC.sorryforMaria'smannersD.sorryfortheman'smanners85.TheauthormentionedMaria'sageatthebeginningofthestoryinordertoshowthat________.A.shewasyoungbutbehavedproperlyB.shewouldnothavelefthomealoneC.everyonearoundherwaswrongD.itwasnotgoodthatnobodyofferedtohelpher
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SamTraftonwasmyviolinteacherandwhathesaidduringoneofmylessonsoftencamebacktomeyearslater.OnedayheaskedmehowmuchIpracticedIsaidthreeorfourhoursaday.Doyoupracticeinlongstretchesanhouratatime?’’Itryto.’’Welldon’t’’heshouteD.Whenyougrowuptimewon’tcomeinlongstretches.Practiceinminuteswheneveryoucanfindthemfiveortenbeforeschoolafterlunchbetweenhouseholdtasks.Spreadthepracticethroughtheday.’’WhenIwasteachingatBostonIwantedtowriteanovelbutfortwoyearsIgotpracticallynothingdownonpaperandmyexcusewasthatIhadnotime.ThenIrememberedwhatSamhadsaiD.DuringthenextweekIdidanexperiment.WheneverIhadfiveminutesunoccupiedIsatdownandwroteahundredwordsorso.TomysurpriseattheendoftheweekIhadfinishedachapter.LateronIcontinuedmynovelsbythesamepiecemealmethoD.ThoughmyteachingschedulehadbecomeheavierthanevereverydaytherewereunoccupiedmomentsthatcouldbecaughtandputtousE.Howeveryoumustgetintoyourworkquickly.Ifyouhaveonlyfiveminutesforwritingyoucan’taffordtowastefourchewingyourpencil.Youmustmakeyourmentalpreparationsbeforehandandconcentrateonyourtaskalmostinstantlywhenthetimecomes.FortunatelyrapidconcentrationiseasierthanmostofusrealizeSamTraftonhashadagreatinfluenceonmylifE.Heletmeknowthatlifecanbecountedontosupplyyoushortmomentsandeveneveryshortperiodsoftimecanadduptoallusefulhoursyouneedifyoustartwithoutdelay.77.Theunderlinedpartcountedon’’canprobablybereplacedby_____________.A.expectedB.addeduptoC.concentratedonD.enriched78.WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUE?A.ThewriterowesgreatthankstoSamforteachinghimhowtousefreetimE.B.Samhashadagreatinfluenceonthewriter’sstudy.C.Thewriterdidn’ttaketheteacherswordstoheartatfirst.D.RapidconcentrationisactuallymoredifficultthanmostpeopleimaginE.79.Wecaninferthatthewriter______________.A.hasnewbookspublishedeachyearhoweverbusyhisteachingisB.canalwaysfindenoughtimeformentalpreparationsbeforehandC.hasformedabadhabitofchewingapencilwhilewritinghisnovelsD.isalwaystiredoflifebecausehisteachingscheduleisalwaysheavy80.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.A.LittleTimeataTimeB.HowIBecameaWriterC.ConcentrateonYourWorkD.MyViolinTeacher
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ThreeboysandthreegirlsweregoingtoLauderdaleFloridadreamingofgoldenbeachesasthegraycoldofNewYorkwasleftbehindthem.WhenthebuspassedthroughNewJerseytheybegantonoticeamanwhosatinfrontofthemdressedinaplainillfittingsuitnevermovinghisdustyfacemaskinghisagE.ShortlyafterasnackattheHowardJohnson’soutsideWashingtontheywentbacktothebusandoneofthegirlssatbesidehimandintroducedherself.We’regoingtoFloridashesaidbrightly.Ihearit’sreallybeautiful.Itishesaidquietlyasifrememberingsomethinghehadtriedtoforget.WantsomewineshesaiD.Hesmiledandtookafullglass.Afterawhileslowlyandpainfullyhetoldhisstory.HisnamewasVingoandhadbeeninjailinNewYorkforthepastfouryears.LastweekhewasreleasedfromimprisonmentandnowgoinghomE.WhenIwasinprisonIwrotetomywifehesaiD.ItoldherthatIwasgoingtobeawayalongtimeandthatifshecouldn’tstanditshecouldjustforgetme;I’dunderstanD.WeusedtoliveinBrunswickjustbeforeJacksonvilleandthere’sabigoaktreejustasyoucomeintotown.LastweekIwroteheragain.Itoldherthatifshe’dtakemebacksheshouldputayellowhandkerchiefonthetreeandI’dgetoffandcomehomE.Ifshedidn’twantmeforgetitnohandkerchiefandI’dgoonthrough.ShetoldtheothersandsoonallofthemwereinitcaughtupintheapproachofBrunswickwaitingfortheapproachofthegreatoaktreE.Nowtheywere10milesfromBrunswickandthenfivE.Thensuddenlyalloftheyoungpeoplewereupoutoftheirseatsscreamingandshoutingandcryingdoingsmalldancesofjoy.Theoaktreewascoveredwithyellowhandkerchiefs20ofthem30ofthemmaybehundredsatreethatstoodlikesmallflagsofwelcomeflyinginthewinD.AstheyoungpeopleshoutedVingoroseandmadehiswaytothefrontofthebustogohomE.73.WhatattractedthesixyoungpeoplewhentheirbuspassedthroughNewJersey?A.TheHowardJohnson’s.B.A.poorlydressedman.C.Goldenbeaches.D.A.mysteriousmanwithamask.74.Vingowrotealettertohiswifebeforestartingoffto________.A.askforherforgivenessB.beghertoallowhimbackhomeC.tieayellowhandkerchieftotheoaktreeD.makesureifshewasstillinlovewithhim75.WhydidalltheyoungpeopleshoutwithjoywhentheyarrivedinBrunswick?A.Theywereonly5milesawayfromtheirdestination.B.TheyweresurprisedtoseesomanywelcomingpeoplE.C.TheyweresurethatVingo’swifewasexpectinghimhomE.D.TheoaktreewasstillstandingtherewelcomingVingobackhomE.
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MydaughterAlisawasbornblindinherrighteyeandwasbullied欺侮prettyseverelyinschool.SoIquittedmyjobasababysitterandthenschooledmydaughterheartandsoulathomE.Ayearagoaboyof14befriendedmydaughteronFacebookafterreadingsomethingAlisawroteaboutbullying.TodayhemessagedherandaskedifshewouldlikesixticketstoaColoradoRockiesbaseballgamE.TheyhavenevermetinpersonbutshesaidSure!Thatwouldbegreat.ThenIreceivedacallfromhismotherexplainingwhyhersonhadchosenmydaughter.Shesaidhethoughtmydaughterdeservedthembecauseofallthegoodshedoesinthecommunity.HersonsheexplainedhadexperiencedasimilarsituationandwasalsohomeschooleD.WhatshesaidistruE.NowmydaughterAlisacontinuestoteachgroupsofgirlsintroubleinourcommunityhowtolookwithinthemselvesforthepositiveandhowtobetheirownperson.Everythingtakenintoconsiderationwedecidedtomeetthemotherandtheboyatalocalbikeshop.Aftermeetingtheboyapproachedmycarandmydaughtergavehimahugandthankedhimforhisgenerosity.Shetoldhimthatshehadneverbeentoabaseballgameandthatshewasgoingtotakeherentirefamilyincludingmyselfherdadlittlesisterhercousinandanauntwhohasbraincancer.Weallthankedoneanothergotinourcarandwentourway.AswedrovehomemydaughteropenedtheenvelopE.Insideitweretheticketsand$100eachtobuyhotdogspayforparkingandnothaveanyworriesbutagreattimE.MydaughterhasalwaysbeenthegiverandnowsheandourfamilyarethereceiversandIcannottellyouhowincrediblyhonoredwefeeltobeontheotherenD.WhatanincredibleyoungmantohavesuchakindideA.【小题1】.Whatdidtheauthoroncedoaccordingtothepassage?A.Shewasaticketseller.B.Shewasaschoolteacher.C.Shewasababysitter.D.Shewasasocialworker.【小题2】.Howdidtheboygettoknowmydaughter?A.TheymetwhenbuyingticketstoabaseballgamE.B.TheygotintouchviatheInternet.C.TheybecamefamiliarwhentalkingfacetofacE.D.Theywenttothesameschoolandmeteachother.【小题3】.WhydidtheboywanttoofferfreeticketstoAlisa?A.BecauseAlisaisadisabledgirl.B.BecausehehasalotmoneytosharE.C.BecauseAlisaoftenhelpsthoseintroublE.D.BecausehehasasimilarsituationwithAlisA.【小题4】.Whatcanwelearnabouttheboy?A.Heisafraidofmeetingstrangers.B.Healwaysbulliessmallerchildren.C.Heisaddictedtotheinternet.D.HereceiveseducationathomE.【小题5】.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthepassage?A.GoodisrewardedwithgooD.B.A.friendinneedisafriendindeeD.C.TwoheadsarebetterthanonE.D.Wherethereisawillthereisaway.
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ThefollowingstorytookplacelongagoinIsrael.Onedaywhengovernmentofficialswererebuildinganofficetheyfoundamouseholeinacornerandusedsmoketoforcethemiceinsidetheholetocomeout.A.whilelatertheyindeedsawmicerunningoutoneafteranother.TheneveryonethoughtthatallthemicehadescapeD.ButjustastheywerejustabouttostarttocleanuptheysawtwomicesqueezingoutattheexitoftheholE.Aftersomeendeavorthemicefinallygotout.Thestrangethingwasthataftertheycameoutoftheholetheydidnotrunawayimmediately.InsteadonechasedaftertheotherneartheexitoftheholE.Itseemedthatonewastryingtobitethetailoftheother.Everyonewaspuzzledsotheysteppedclosertotakealook.TheyrealizedthatoneofthemicewasblindandcouldnotseeanythingandtheotheronewastryingtoallowtheblindmousetobiteonhistailsohecouldpulltheblindonewithhimtoescapE.Afterwitnessingwhathappenedeveryonewasspeechlessandlostinthought.DuringmealtimethegroupofpeoplesatdowninacircleandstartedtochataboutwhathappenedtothetwomicE.OneseriousRomeofficialsaid:Ithinktherelationshipbetweenthosetwomicewasthatofemperorandminister.Theothersthoughtforawhileandsaid:Thatwaswhy!ThustheRomeofficialshowedhisarrogance.AsmartIsraelisaid:IthinktherelationshipbetweenthosetwomicewashusbandandwifE.Againtheothersthoughtforawhileandallfeltitmadesense;sotheyexpressedagreement.ThereforetheIsraeli’scountenance脸色面色showedself-satisfaction.AChinesewhowasaccustomedtothefirmtraditionofloyaltytoparentssaid:Ithinktherelationshipbetweenthosetwomicewasthatofmotherandson.OnceagaintheothersthoughtforawhileandfeltthiswasmorereasonablE.SotheyexpressedagreementyetanothertimE.ThereforethefaceoftheChineseshowedprofessionalmodesty.Atthatmomentonepure-mindedSamaritan撒玛利亚人whowassquatted蹲onthegroundrestinghischininhishandsbewilderedly为难地lookedatotherpeopleandasked:Whydidthosetwomicehavetohaveacertainrelationship?SuddenlytheatmospherefrozE.ThenthegrouplookedbackattheSamaritanandremainedspeechless.TheRomeofficialtheIsraeliandtheChinesewhohadspokenearlierallloweredtheirheadsinshameanddidnotdaretoresponD.Infactthetrueloveisnotestablishedonbenefitfriendshipandloyaltyorbloodrelationship.Insteaditisbasedonnorelationship.31.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectordertodescribethestoryaccordingtothepassage?A.MicecameoutoneafteranotherforcedbysmokE.B.GovernmentofficialsfoundamouseholeinanofficE.C.TwomoremicecameoutoftheholE.D.OnemousetriedtobitethetailoftheotheroneneartheexitoftheholE.E.Governmentofficialswereabouttocleanup.A.b-a-e-c-dB.b-a-c-d-eC.c-b-a-e-dD.c-a-d-b-e32.Whydidn’tthetwomiceescapeimmediately?A.Theydidn’tknowaboutthedanger.B.Onewastryingtobitethetailoftheother.C.Theycouldn’tfindtherightdirectiontorunaway.D.Onewastryingtohelptheothertoescapetogether.33.WhatdoesthesentenceThatwaswhy!meaninParA.5?A.Thatwasjustthereasonwhyyouthinkthetwomicewereemperorandminister?B.Thatwasjustthereasonwhythetwomiceranaftereachother?C.Thatwasjustthereasonwhyonemousehelpedtheothertoescapefromthehole!D.Thatwasjustthereasonwhyweshouldbelieveyourwords?34.Whydidtheylowertheirheadsinshameaccordingtothepassage?A.Theydidnotdaretoanswer.B.TheyfailedtoanalyzetherelationshipbetweenthemicE.C.Theyregretteddrivingapoorblindmouseaway.D.Theydidnotexpressthemselvesmuchbetter.
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EveryoneknowsthattheFrenchareromantictheItaliansarefashionableandtheGermansareserious.Ordothey?Arethesejuststereotypesoristherereallysuchathingasnationalcharacter?Andifthereiscanitaffecthowanationsucceedorfail?Atleastonegroupofpeopleiscertainthatitcan.A.recentsurveyofthetop500entrepreneurs实业家intheUKfoundthat70percentfeltthattheireffortswerenotappreciatedbytheBritishpubliC.BritainishostiletosuccesstheysaiD.Ithasacultureofjealousy嫉妒.Asaresultthesurveysaidentrepreneurswereunlovedunwantedandmisunderstood.Jealousyissometimesknownasthegreen-eyedmonsterandtheUKisitshomE.ScientistsatWarwichUniversityintheUKrecentlytestedthisideA.Theygatheredagroupofpeopletogetherandgaveeachanimaginaryamountofmoney.Someweregivenalittleothersagreatdeal.Thosegivenalittlemoneyweregiventhechancetodestroythelargeamountsofmoneygiventoothers—butatthecostoflosingtheirown.Twothirdsofthepeopletestedagreedtodothis.Thisseemstoprovetheentrepreneurswererighttocomplain.ButthereisalsoconflictingevidencE.TheOrganizationforEconomicCooperationandDevelopmentOECDrecentlyreportedthattheUKwasnowtheworld’sfourthlargesteconomy.Thatisnotbadforpeoplewhoaresupposedtohatesuccess.PeopleintheUKalsoworklongerhoursthananyoneelseinEuropE.SotheBritishpeoplearenotlazyeither.It’snotreallysuccessthattheBritishdislikesaysCareyCooperaProfessorofmanagementattheUniversityofManchesterInstituteofScienceandTechnology.It’speopleusingtheirsuccessinawaythatseemsarrogant傲慢orunfairorwhichseparatesthemfromtheirroots.Perhapsitistheentrepreneurswhoaretheproblem.Theysetouttodothingsintheirway.Theyworklonghours.Bytheirowneffortstheybecomemillionaires.Butinsteadofbeinghappytheycomplainthatnobodylovesthem.IthardlyseemsworthfollowingtheirexamplE.IftheywerefriendlierpeoplewouldlikethemmorE.Andmorepeoplewanttobelikethem.【小题1】Whatdoestheunderlineditinthesecondparagraphreferto__________?A.OnegroupofpeopleB.A.greatsurveyC.A.nationD.Nationalcharacter【小题2】Mostentrepreneurssurveyedbelievethat.A.theBritishpublicarehardworkingB.theyarenotpopularsimplybecausetheyaresuccessfulC.loveofsuccessisBritain’snationalcharacterD.theyareconsideredasgreen-eyedmonsters【小题3】WhatdoestheresultoftheWarwichUniversitytestshow_________?A.MostpeoplewouldratherfailthanseeotherssucceedB.Twothirdsofthepeopletesteddidn’tlovemoneyC.AnimaginaryamountofmoneydoesnotattractpeopleD.Mostpeoplearewillingtoenjoysuccesswithothers【小题4】Thewriterofthepassageseemstosuggestthat.A.jealousyisBritain’snationalcharacterB.BritishentrepreneursarenotfairlytreatedC.theBritishdisliketheentrepreneursbecausetheydonotbehaveproperlyD.thescientistsatWarwichUniversitydidasuccessfultest【小题5】Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.EveryoneknowsthattheFrenchareromantictheGermansarefashionableandtheItaliansareserious.B.About350entrepreneursintheUKfeltthattheireffortswerenotappreciatedbytheBritishpubliC.C.TheBritishpeoplearenotlazyandtheyworklongerhoursthananyoneelseintheworlD.D.CareyCoopersaidthattheBritishreallydislikesuccess.
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Althoughshediedmorethantwenty-fiveyearsagomanyAmericansstillargueaboutAynRanD.PeoplealsocontinuetotalkaboutherideasandherinterestinglifE.AsayoungchildAlisalovedbooks.Shebegantowriteherownstorieswhenshewasonlyseven.Shetookclassesinpoliticshistorylawandwriting.In1926shetraveledtotheUnitedStatesanddecidedshewouldneverleavE.ShealsodecidedtochangehernametoAynRanD.NewlynamedRandmovedtoHollywoodCaliforniatoworkinthemoviebusiness.Throughoutthe1930sshepublishedtwobooksbutdidnotearnmuchcriticalorpopularrecognition.Thenin1943Rand'sfamousbookTheFountainheadwaspublisheD.Ittookhersevenyearstowritethenovel.Twelvepublishersrejectedthebook.HoweveramannamedArchibaldOgdenlovedthestoryandconvincedtheBobbs-Merrillcompanytopublishit.TheFountainheadbecameahugesuccessaroundtheworlD.Ithassoldmorethansixmillioncopies.Itcontinuestosellaboutonehundredthousandcopieseachyear.TheFountainheadtellsthestoryofayoungbuildingdesignernamedHowardRoark.Roarkwantstobuildinterestingmodern-lookingbuildings.Howevermostpeopleonlywanttoseetraditionaldesigns.RoarklovesdesigningandbuildingmorethananythingintheworlD.Butherefusestocompromiseandmakebuildingshehates.SeveralpeopleworkagainstRoarkandhisgoals.ButintheendRoarksucceeds.TheFountainheadisanunusualnovelformanyreasons.Itismorethan700pageslongfarlongerthanmostbookspeoplereadforentertainment.Moreimportantlyitalsoincludesdiscussionsofphilosophywhicharenotusuallyfoundinpopularbooks.MostcriticsdidnotlikeTheFountainhead.Butreaderslovedit.In1949itwasmadeintoapopularmoviE.ShelivedquietlyinNewYorkCityuntilshediedin1982.SheisstilloneofthemostlovedandhatedAmericanthinkersandwriters.24.WhendidAlisadecidetochangehernametoAynRand?A.Whenshebegantowriteherownstories.B.Whenshetookclassesinpoliticsandwriting.C.WhenshedecidedtosettleintheUS.D.WhenshemovedtoHollywoodCaliforniA.25.WhichofthefollowingistrueofRand'sfamousbookTheFountainhead?A.ItcosttheauthoreightyearstocompletE.B.Itwaslovedbyallthetwelvepublishers.C.ItwasfinallypublishedbyArchibaldOgden.D.ItwasagreatsuccessaroundtheworlD.26.WhatcanwelearnaboutHowardRoark?A.Hewantstobuildinterestingtraditionalbuildings.B.HelovesdesigningandbuildinganythingintheworlD.C.Hehastogiveinandmakebuildingshehates.D.Heachieveshisgoalsandeventuallygainssuccess.27.TheFountainheadisanunusualnovelmainlybecause_______.A.itisfarlongerthanmostbooksforentertainmentB.italsoincludesdiscussionsofphilosophyC.itwaswell-receivedbymostcriticsandreadersD.itwasmadeintoapopularTVplayin194928.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.ThelifeandwritingofAynRanD.B.TheinterestinglifeofAynRanD.C.Rand'sfamousbookTheFountainhead.D.DifferentattitudestowardsRand'sbook.
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JackLondonhadenduredmorehardshipsbytheageoftwenty-onethanmostpeopleexperienceinalifetimE.Hisstrugglesdevelopedinhimsympathyfortheworkingclassandalastingdislikeofhardworkandprovidedinspirationforhiscareerasawriter.LondongrewupinSanFranciscoinextremepoverty.Atanearlyageheleftschoolandsupportedhimselfthroughasuccessionofunskilledjobs---workingasapaperboyinbowlingalleysonicewagonsandincanneriesandmills.DespiteworkinglonghoursatthesejobsLondonwasabletoreadconstantlyborrowingtravelandadventurebooksfromthelibrary.ThebooksLondonreadinspiredhimtotravelandhisjobexperiencesledhimtobecomeactiveinfightingforthefightsofworkers.HesailedtoJapanonajourneyaimingatcatchingsealsandjoinedacross-countryprotestmarchwithagroupofunemployedworkers.Afterbeingarrestedforvagrancy流浪nearBuffaloNewYorkLondondecidedtoeducatehimselfandreshapehislifE.HequicklycompletedhighschoolandenteredtheUniversityofCaliforniA.AfteronlyonetermhowevertheappealoffortuneandadventureproveduncontrollablE.LondongaveuphisstudiesandtraveledtotheAlaskanYukonin1897insearchofgolD.JackLondonwasamongthefirstoftheseminers.Hemayhavesearchedformorethangoldhowever.LondononcecommentedTruethenewregionwasmostlypoor;butitsseveralhundredthousandsquaremilesofcoldnessatleastgavebreathingspacetothosewhoelsewouldhavechokedathomE.AlthoughhewasunsuccessfulasaminerLondon’sexperiencesinAlaskataughthimaboutthehumandesireforwealthandpowerandabouthumankind’sinabilitytocontroltheforcesofnaturE.WhileinAlaskaLondonalsoabsorbedmemoriesandstoriesthatwouldmakehimknownonehundredyearslater.OncebackinCaliforniaLondonbecamedeterminedtoearnalivingasawriter.HerentedatypewriterandworkeduptofifteenhoursadayspinninghisAlaskanadventuresintoshortstoriesandnovels.AccordingtolegendLondon’spilesofrejectionslipsfrompublishersgrewtofivefeetinheight!EvensoLondonpreserveD.In1903heearnednationalfamewhenhepublishedthepopularnovelTheCalloftheWild.Hesoonbecamethehighestpaidandmostindustriouswriterinthecountry.Duringhiscareerheproducedmorethanfiftybooksandearnedmorethanamilliondollars.SeveralofhisnovelsincludingTheCalloftheWild1903theSea-Wolf1904theWhiteFang1906havebecomeAmericanclassics.Infacthewasacreativewriterwhosefictionexploredseveralregionsandtheircultures:theYukonCaliforniaHawaiiandtheSolomonIslands.Heexperimentedwithmanyliteraryformsfromtraditionallovestoriesanddystopias反面乌托邦小说tosciencefantasy.HisnotedjournalismincludedwarcommunicationboxingstoriesandthelifeofMolokailepers麻风病患者.Hewasamongthemostinfluentialfiguresofhisdaywhounderstoodhowtocreateapublicpersonaandusethemediatomarkethisself-createdimageofpoor-boy-turned-success.London'sgreatpassionwasagricultureandhewaswellonthewayofcreatinganewmodelforspreadingthroughhisBeautyRanchwhenhediedofkidneydiseaseatage40.HeleftoverfiftybooksofnovelsstoriesjournalismandessaysmanyofwhichhavebeentranslatedandcontinuetobereadaroundtheworlD.Hisbestworksdescribeaperson’sstruggleforsurvivalagainstthepowerfulforcesofnaturE.ToBuildaFireforexampletellsthestoryofaman’sfighttosurvivetheharshcoldoftheAlaskanwinter.55._________madeJackLondonreconsiderhislifeinthefuturE.A.HisjobexperienceB.ThebookshereadC.HisbeingarrestedD.Long-hourwork56.WhatisTRUEaboutJackLondon?A.JackLondonwaspoorallhislifE.B.JackLondongotenoughmoneywhileinthesearchofgolD.C.ThebooksJackLondonreadinspiredhimtotravelandbecomeactivE.D.TheexperienceofgoldsearchingmadeJackLondondeterminedtowritenovelsaboutAlaskaadventures.57.AftertheexperienceinAlaskaJackLondon_________.A.realizedthenatureofhumanbeings.B.knewpeoplecouldcontrolnaturefinally.C.regrettedbeingtherE.D.thoughthighlyofhimself.58.Inparagraph4thesentenceTruethenewregionwasmostlypoor;butitsseveralhundredthousandsquaremilesofcoldnessatleastgavebreathingspacetothosewhoelsewouldhavechokedathomE.implies_______.A.JackLondonregardedAlaskaapoorplaceashenevergotanygoldtherE.B.peoplewouldhavebeenillathomeiftheyhadneverbeentoAlaskA.C.Peoplesearchingforgoldtherestillhavechancetowin.D.Alaskawasapoorbutlargeregion.59.Whichoneoffollowingworksdoesn’tbelongtoJackLondonaccordingtothepassage?A.lovestoriesB.poetryC.journalismD.essays60.WhatCANNOTbelearnedfromJackLondon’sfinalsuccess?A.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.B.Practicemakesperfect.C.Knowledgeispowerful.D.Don'tcryoverspiltmilk.
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Mr.Dawsonwasanoldgrouchandeveryoneintownknewit.KidsknewnottogointohisyardtopickadeliciousapplE.OldDawsontheysaidwouldcomeafteryouwithhisgun.OneFriday12-year-oldJanetwasgoingtostayallnightwithherfriendAmy.TheyhadtowalkbyDawson'shouseonthewaytoAmy'shousebutastheygotcloseJanetsawhimsittingonhisfrontporchandsuggestedtheycrossovertotheothersideofthestreet.LikemostofthechildrenJanetwasscaredoftheoldman.Amysaidnottoworry.Mr.Dawsonwouldn'thurtanyonE.StillJanetwasgrowingmorenervouswitheachstepclosertotheoldman'shousE.WhentheygotcloseenoughDawsonlookedupwithhisusualfrown皱眉butwhenhesawitwasAmyabroadsmilechangedhisentirefaceashesaidHelloMissAmy.Iseeyou'vegotalittlefriendwithyoutoday.AmysmiledbackandtoldhimJanetwasstayingovernightandtheyweregoingtolistentomusicandplaygames.Mr.DawsonsaidthatsoundedfunandofferedthemeachafreshpickedappleoffhistreE.TheygladlyaccepteD.Mr.Dawsonhadthebestapplesinthewholetown.WhentheyleftJanetaskedAmyEveryonesayshe'sthemeanestmanintown.Howcomehewassonicetous?Amyexplainedthatwhenshefirststartedwalkingpasthishousehewasn'tveryfriendlyandshewasafraidofhimbutshepretendedhewaswearinganinvisiblesmileandsoshealwayssmiledbackathim.Ittookawhilebutonedayhehalf-smiledbackather.Aftersomemoretimehestartedsmilingrealsmilesandthenstartedtalkingtoher.JustahelloatfirstthenmorE.ShesaidhealwaysoffersheranapplenowandisalwaysverykinD.Aninvisiblesmile?questionedJanet.YesansweredAmymygrandmatoldmethatifIpretendedIwasn'tafraidandpretendedhewassmilinganinvisiblesmileatmeandIsmiledbackathimsoonerorlaterhewouldreallysmilE.Grandmasayssmilesarecontagious.IfwerememberwhatAmy'sgrandmasaidthateveryonewearsaninvisiblesmilewetoowillfindthatWe'realwaysonthegotryingtoaccomplishsomucharen'twe?It'ssoeasytogetcaughtupineverydaylifethatweforgethowsimpleitcanbetobringcheertoourselvesandothers.Givingasmileawaytakessolittleeffortandtimelet'smakesurethatwe'renottheonethatothershavetopretendtobewearinganinvisiblesmilE.58.KidswerescaredofMr.Dawsonbecause_____.A.hewaswearinganinvisiblesmileB.hewouldfirethemwithagunC.hewasmeanwithhisapplesD.hewasalwaysverycold59.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_____.A.JanetwassolovelyagirlthatMr.Dawsoncouldn'tresisthersmilesB.JanetandAmyweregoingtoinviteMr.DawsontolistentomusicandplaygamesC.Mr.DawsonwasfriendlytoAmybecauseshealwaysworeaninvisiblesmileD.itwasGrandma'sadvicethathelpedbringAmyandMr.Dawsoncloser60.TheunderlinedwordcontagiousinParagraph9means_____.A.infectiousB.supportiveC.movingD.meaningful61.Whatisthemainmessagethatthewriterintendstosendusreaders?A.AlwayswearaninvisiblesmilE.B.Smilewheneverwecan.C.Tryourbesttotransformothers.D.Pretendthatwearehappyevenifwearenot.
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IthadbeenthreemonthssinceMsMillerhadstartedteaching.ShewasgraduallybeingabletounderstandallherstudentsexceptoneBoB.BobwastheonlyboywhocametoschooldresseduntidilyandsatintheclasscompletelylostinhisownworlD.Hisperformancehadbeendeterioratinggraduallywitheverysingleday.MsMillersearchedthroughtheprogressreportsofBobandwasshockedtoseeBobusedtobethetopperinhisclass.Bob'sperformancebegantoslowlydeclinewhenhismotherfellill.Hewasdoingbadlyineachandeverysubjectwhenhismotherdiedleavinghimalonewithhisfatherwhowasabusinessmanandhadtotravelalways.ApartfromhisperformanceworseninggraduallyBob'snaturetoobegantochangE.Hehadforgottentolaughandshowednointerestinanyactivity.Allhisfriendshadabandonedhim.OnedayBobwasaskedtostayback.MsMilleraskedhimifhehadanyproblemunderstandinghislessons.GraduallyshebegantogivehimacomfortzonesothathecouldtalkandsharE.AfterthreeweeksshefoundBobgraduallyimproving.HewasbeingabletoanswerthequestionshepreviouslyfaileD.EverydayafterallthestudentswentawayMsMillergavepersonalattentiontoBobandbegantospendtimewithhim.BobimprovedalotoverthenextsemestershowingdefinitesignsofprogressinhisperformancE.OnaFridayBobcameuptoMsMillerhandedheraboxandrequestedhertoopentheboxonSunday.OnSundaymorningcurioussheopeneditandsawabottleofperfumehalffilleD.Togetherwithitwasasmalllettersayingthatthisbottleofperfumeusedtobehismother'sandhewishedMsMillertowearitsothateverytimeshewasaroundhecouldfeelhisMomnearhim.Hethankedherforeverything.MsMillertookthebottleofperfumeinherhandandsawanewtagattachedtoit;itsaidHappyMother'sDay!MsMillersuddenlyrealizedthatitwasnotshewhohadmadeadifferencetoBob'slifebutitwasBobwhomadeherrealizewhattruehumanityis!61.AccordingtothetextBob________.A.worecleanclothesallthetimeB.wastallerthananyotheroneinhisclassC.lostallofhisfriendsafterhismother'sdeathD.couldalwayshavehisfatherforcompanyathome62.TheunderlinedworddeterioratinginParagraphlprobablymeans________.A.worseningB.changingC.thrillingD.Improving63.Paragraph3ismainlyabout________.A.whyMsMillerwouldliketohelpBoB.B.whatMsMillerdidtohelpBoB.C.howBobattractedMsMiller’sattention.D.whereBobcouldsitcomfortably64.ThebottleofperfumegiventoMsMiller______.A.showedBobwasthankfulforMsMiller’shelpB.wasgivenonMother’sDayC.madeBobadifferentstudentD.wasnewandneverusedbefore65.Whatdoestheauthorwantedtotellus______.A.ateachercantotallychangeastudent’slifeB.familyisthemostimportantplaceforkidsC.childrendon’thavetosolveproblemsbythemselvesD.oneshouldhavesympathyforanother’ssufferingandofferhelp
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AudreyHepburn奥黛丽·赫本wonanAcademyAwardasBestActressforherfirstmajorAmericanmovieRomanHolidaywhichwasreleasedin1953.Butsheisrememberedasmuchforheraidworkasforheracting.BorninBelgiumin1929Audrey’sfatherwasBritishandhermotherwasDutch.AudreywassenttoliveataBritishschoolforpartofherchildhooD.DuringWorldWarIIshelivedandstudiedintheNetherlands.HermotherthoughtitwouldbesafefromGerrnanattacks.AudreystudieddanceasateenagerandduringcollegewhenshereturnedtoLondonafterthewar.Butsherealizedshewasn’tgoingtobeaballerina芭蕾舞女演员.Soshebegantakingactingpartsinstageshows.Latershebegantogetsmallpartsinmovies.ButitwasAudreyHepburn’smovetoAmericathatbroughthertruefamE.In1951sheplayedthecharacterGigiintheBroadwayplayofthesamenametogreatcritica1praisE.TwoyearslaterRomanHolidaymadeherastarattheageof24.Audreymademorethan25movies.AmonghermostpopularroleswasHollyGolightlyinBreakftistatTiffany’sin1961.ThreeyearslatersheplayedElizaDoolittleinMyFairLady.ShewasmarriedtwotimesandhadonesonbyeachhusbanD.In1989theUNChi1dren’sFundnamedAudreyagoodwillambassador.ShetravelledallovertheworldinsupportofUNICEF联合国儿童基金会projects.TheUNagencysaidshewasatirelessworker.Sheoftengave15interviewsadaytogainmoneyandsupportforUNICEFprojects.AudreyHepburnoftensaidherloyaltytoUNICEFwastheresultofherexperiencesasachildduringWorldWarⅡ.ShesaidsheknewwhatitwasliketobestarvingandtobesavedbyinternationalaiD.Shewasagoodwillambassadoruntilherdeathin1993fromcoloncancer.46.InParagraph1heraidworkmeans.A.winninganAcademyAwardasBestActressB.takingactingpartsinstageshowsC.makingherownmoviesD.actingasagoodwillambassadorforUNICEF47.ThereasonwhyAudreylivedandstudiedintheNetherlandswasthat.A.shewantedtobeaballerinaB.herparentswerefromBritainC.itwassafethereD.theeducationtherewasexcellent48.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.A.Audrey’sparentslivedinGermanyduringWorldWarⅡB.AudreylivedinAmericainthe1950sC.AudreywasmadetogiveupdancingD.thecharacterGigiintheBroadwayplaywashermostpopularrole49.isNOTmentionedinthepassageaboutAudreyHepburn.A.MarriageB.IdentityC.ContributionD.Religion50.istherightorderforAudrey’slifE.①Thefirsttimeshebegantoplayinmovies.②ShereturnedtoLondonfromtheNetherlands.③ShewonanAcademyAwardasBestActress.④Shetravelledalloverthewor1dinsupportofUNlCEFprojects.⑤SheplayedapartinMyFairLady.A.②①③⑤④B.①②③⑤④C.②①⑤③④D.①②⑤③④
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ShakespeareoncecalledtheEnglishcountrysidethepreciousstonesetinthesilversea-andheisnotthelasttosinghighpraisesofitsbeautyandhistoricalcharm魅力.ThecountrysideisparticularlybeautifulduringthesummerespeciallyinAugustandSeptember.Asonetravelsthecountrysideyou’llfindmoreofitstreasures:somanyplantsandanimalsromanticcastles浪漫的城堡secretgardensandvillagessounchangedinthelastdecadesthattheyseemtohavebeencaughtunderafairy’sspell.Must-seesincludeDerbyshirecalledtheheartofEnglandandhometotheNationalPark.Thegreatpeakswerethemuse创作灵感oftheBrontesistersandifyoulovethebookJaneEyreyoucanvisitNorthLeeshallwheretherealEyrefamilyoncelived.HistoryloverswillenjoyavisittoLincolncityitsmostfamoussonisLordAlfredTennyson.Itisalsoknownforitscathedral大教堂thecharmingteashopsasmallcastlE.Onewouldneverguessitsviolentpast—builtbyRomansitwasonceacenterforarrow箭making.HarryPotterfansshouldn’tmissavisittoAlnwickwhichisbetterrecognizedastheHogswarthinthemovies.Let’snotleaveouttheWessexregionwhereonecanseeoneofEngland’sgreatestmysteriesStoneHengE.YoucanalsogototheCityofBathwhichhasbeenfamousforitsmedicinesspringssincetheRomantimes.OtherpopulartractionsincludeSalisburyCathedralandlandscaped景色优美的gardensofStourheadandthecobbled用鹅卵石铺的streetsofShaftesbury.ThisisalsohometoOxfordoneoftheworld’smostfamousuniversities.ArtloverswillalsolikeavisittoEastAngliawhoselandscapesinspiredthepainterConstablehewasborninDedhamvillage.ThisisalsohomeoftheUniversityCityofCambridgeandthefamousarchitectural建筑上的attractionKing’sCollegeChapel.BesuretovisittheaircraftmuseumofDuxforD.32.WhatwasShakespeare’sattitudetowardstheEnglishcountryside?A.UninteresteD.B.Dissatisfied不满意的.C.SurpriseD.D.Admiring.33.AccordingtothetextLincolncity________.A.producedarrowsinthepastB.willbeenjoyedbymusicloversC.wastheplacewheretheEyrefamilyoncelivedD.hasoneoftheworld’smostfamousuniversities34.WhentravelinginthecountrysideHarryPotterfansareadvisedtovisit________.A.theWessexregionB.DerbyshireC.YorkshireD.Alnwick35.Thetextismostprobablytakenfrom________.A.atravelguideB.abookreview书评C.ahistorypaperD.anewspaperreport
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Jeanisabrightyoungladywhocomesfromarichandfamousfamily.Shegoestoagooduniversityandhaseverythingthatmoneycanbuy.WellalmosteverythingisgooD.ButtheproblemisthatJean’sfamilyaresobusythattheycanhardlyfindtimetobewithher.SoJeanspendsalotoftimeonherQQ.Shelikesbeinganonymous匿名talkingtopeoplewhodonotknowaboutherfamousfamilyandherrichlifE.SheusesthenameLindaonQQandhasmadealotoffriendswhoshekeepsintouchwithquiteoften.LastyearJeanmadeaveryspecialfriendonQQ.HisnamewasDavidandlivedinSanFrancisco.Davidwasfullofstoriesandjokes.HeandJeanhadacommoninterestinrockmusicandmoderndancE.SoitalwaystookthemhourstotalkhappilyonQQandsometimestheyevenforgottheirtimE.Ofcoursetheywantedtoknowmoreabouteachother.Davidsentapictureofhimself:HewasatallgoodlookingyoungmanwithbighappysmilE.Astimewentbytheybecamegoodfriendsandoftensentcardsandsmallthingstoeachother.WhenJean’sfathertoldherthathewasgoingonabusinesstriptoSanFranciscosheaskedhimtolethergowithhimsothatshecouldgiveDavidasurpriseforhisbirthday.ShewouldtakehimthelatestDVDoftheirfavoriterocksinger.ButwhensheknockedonDavid’sdoorinSanFranciscoshefoundthatherspecialfriendwasatwelve-year-oldboynamedJim!1.JeanspendsalotofhertimeonQQbecausesheis_________.A.richB.youngC.lonelyD.talkative2.Thereasonwhytheyevenforgottheirtimeisthatthey_________.A.talkedindelightonQQB.hatedstudyC.fellinlovewitheachotherD.hadsimilarhobbies3.WhydidJeanleaveherhomeforSanFrancisco?A.ToamazeDaviD.B.Tobeonabusinesstrip.C.TobeinvitedtoJim'sbirthdayparty.D.TosendsomegiftstoJim.4.ThefollowingstatesaretrueaboutJeanEXCEPTthataccordingtothepassagE.A.sheisauniversitystudentB.shewasborninawealthyfamilyC.shemadeafriendnamedJimyoungerthanherD.sheusesherfamilynameonherQQ5.WecouldbelievethatJeanwas_________whenseeingJimhimselfinsteadofDavidathisdoor.A.delightedB.disappointedC.regretfulD.confused
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A.schoolgirlsavedherfather’slifebykickinghiminthechestafterhesufferedaseriousallergic过敏的reactionwhichstoppedhisheart.IzzyninerestartedfatherColm’sheartbystamping踩onhischestafterhefelldownathomeandstoppedbreathing.Izzy’smotherDebbieimmediatelycalled999butIzzyknewdoctorswouldneverarriveintimetosaveherfathersodecidedtouseCPR.Howevershequicklydiscoveredherarmsweren’tstrongenoughsoshestampedonherfather’schestinsteaD.Debbiethemtookoverwithsomemoreconventionalchestcompressions按压untiltheambulancearrived.IzzywhohasbeengivenabraveryawardbyherschoolsaidIjustkickedhimreallyharD.MymumtaughtmeCPRbutIknewIwasn’tstrongenoughtousehands.Iwasquitescared.ThedoctorsaidImightaswellbeadoctororanurseMymumsaidthatDadwasgoingtohospitalwithabigfootprintonhischest.She’salittlestarsaidDebbieIwasreallyupsetbutIzzyjusttookover.Ijustcan’tbelievewhatshediD.IreallythinkallchildrenshouldbetaughtfirstaiD.IzzydidCPRthenthedoctorturnedup.Colmhadtohavemoretreatmentonthewaytothehospitalandwe’vegottoseeanexpert.TruckdriverColm35sufferedamysteryallergicreactiononSaturdayandwastakentohospitalbutwassenthomeonlyforittohappenagainthenextday.Thesecondattackwassoseriousthathisairwayswelledpreventinghimfrombreathinghisbloodpressuredroppedsuddenlyandhisheartstoppedforamoment.Hehasnowmadeafullrecoveryfromhissuffering.39.Izzykickedherfatherinthechest_________.A.toexpressherhelplessnessB.topractiseCPRonhimC.tokeephimawakeD.torestarthisheat40.What’stherightorderoftheevents?①IzzykickedColm②Debbiecalled999③IzzylearnedCPR④Colm’sheartstoppeD.A.③①②④B.④②③①C.③④②①D.④③①②41.WhatdoesParagraph8mainlytalkabout?A.WhatColmsuffereD.B.Colm’spresentcondition.C.WhatcausedColm’sallergy.D.SymptomsofColm’sallergicreaction.42.Whydoestheauthorwritethenews?A.Todescribeaseriousaccident.B.ToprovetheimportanceofCPR.C.Toreporta9-year-oldgirl’sbraveact.D.Tocallpeople’sattentiontoallergicreaction.
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WhenMountSt.Helensbrokeoutat8:32A.m.onMay181980Washington-basedBruceNelsonandSueRuffboth22werecampingwithfourfriendsonthebanksofthestate'sGreenRiver--aprobablysafe14milesnorthofthevolcanoeatingmarshmallowsforbreakfast.ButtheangerofSt.Helenssparednothinginherreachandwithinminutesnearlyeverytreein15mileshadbeendestroyedoutofthegrounD.NelsonandRuffwereblownintoadeepholeleftbyaup-rootedtreE.Aftertheviolentexplosionendedthecouplehidunderapileofdebris残骸ashugeicepiecesfellfromthesky.LatertheyheardtwooftheirfriendsBrianThomasandDanBalchcallingforhelp.Balchhadbeenseverelyburnedbyaheatmoltenrockwhichhadmeltedthefleshoffhisarmsandhehadnoshoes.Thomashadbeenhitbyatreewhichbrokehisback.NelsonandRuffmadeasafeplaceforThomaswalkedBalchtotheriverandthenbeganwalkingthroughhotknee-highashtofindhelp.ThatnighttheywerefoundbyemergencyhelicoptersandrescueD.NelsonarguedwiththeNationalGuardpilotuntilheagreedtotakehimbackuptothecamptogethisfriends.BythenBalchhadbeengivenanextrapairofshoesbyagroupofpassingsurvivorsandhadwalkedoutwiththemandThomaswaslatersentawaybyasmallhelicopter.FivedaysaftertheexplosionthepoliceagreedtoflyNelsonbackuptohiscamptolookforhisothertwofriendsTerryCrallandKarenVarnerwhowerestillmissing.HefoundthemintheirtentCrall'sarmwrappedprotectivelyoverVarner--bothdeadwithatreeontheirbodies.41.WhichofthefollowingtellstherightorderofwhathappenedtoNelsonandSueRuff?A.Theywerespottedandsavedbyhelicopters.B.TheywereblownintoadeepholE.C.Theywerecampingwithfourfriends.D.ThevolcanoofMountSt.HelensexplodeD.E.Theywentthroughhotknee-highashtofindhelpA.debacB.bdceaC.cdbeaD.acebd42.TheywereallrescuedEXCEPT_______.A.NelsonandRuffB.BrianThomasandDanBalchC.TerryCrallandKarenVarnerD.BrianThomasandKarenVarner43.ThepoliceagreedtoflyNelsonbackuptohiscamptolookforhisothertwofriends_______.A.onMay231980B.onMay181980C.onMay201980D.thatnight.44.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat_______.A.CrallandVarnerwerebothdeadB.CralllovedVarnerverymuchC.ThomashadbeenseverelyburnedD.Balchhadbeenhitbyatree45.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe________.A.TerrorRainedfromtheSkyB.TheAngerofMountSt.HelensC.A.CoupleAndTheirFriendsD.RescuedbyHelicopters
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Formostofmy15yearsmyfatherusuallysaidverylittletomymotherandmE.Hepreferredreadingthenewspaperorwatchingfootballmatchesontelevisiontotalkingtohisfamily.Everythingchangedonemorning.AssoonasIcamedownstairstobreakfastIcouldseethathewasn’thisusualreserved缄默的self.Can’twait!FIFAWorldCup!Bigmatch!Mustsee!Iquicklyfiguredoutwhatalltheexcitementwasabout:Dadisabigfootballfan.IhadneverbeeninterestedinfootballbutDad’sexcitementthatmorningmadememoreandmorecurious.Ihadtofindoutwhythissportwasmakingmynormallyreservedfatheractlikeafive-year-oldonhisfirsttriptoDisneylanD.DaddecidedthatweshouldalleatatalittleGermanrestaurantsothatwecouldwatchtheWorldCupwhileeating.SecretlyIthinkhewashopingtoturnMumandmeintofootballfans.Thematchstartedafewminutesafterweenteredtherestaurant.AsIwaseatingmymealaloudnoisecamefromthetelevision.SurprisedIlookedupattheTV:Whyisthatmanjumpingupanddown?Dadpatientlyexplained:That’sPapaBoubaDiopmyson.It’snormalforthemtojumpupanddownafterthey’vescoreD.DadexplainedalmosteverythingtomE.Hismonosyllabic单音节的answerswereathingofthepast.IlovedthenewDad!IwatchedtherestofthematchbecomingmoreandmoreinteresteD.WhenItoldmyfatherthatIplannedtowatchmorematcheswithhimhesmiledandgavemeawink眨眼.Atlonglastwehadsomethingincommon.FootballhasreallyhelpedDadandmegetcloserandformastrongerrelationshipwitheachother.Whosaysfootballisonlyabout22menrunningafterasillyball?31.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribetheauthor’sfather?A.A.talkativefootballplayer.B.A.manoffewwords.C.Anencouragingfather.D.A.parentbusyatwork.32.Whatmadetheauthorcuriousabouthisfatheronemorning?A.Hisunexpressedeagerness.B.Hisunusualexcitement.C.Hisgreatinterestinthenewspaper.D.Hishighexpectationofthewinner.33.Theauthor’sgrowinginterestinwatchingthematchmainlycamefrom________.A.hisandhisfatherscommonloveofGermanfoodB.watchingatoplevelperformanceoftheplayersC.eatinginarestaurantwiththeexcitedfansD.hisfather’sloveoffootballandhisexplanation34.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?APersonalitydecideseverything.B.Familymembersshouldbefanstogether.C.Interestisthemotherofsuccess.D.Sharingisthefoundationofgoodrelationship.
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Longlongagotherewasawisemanthatusedtogototheseatodohiswriting.Hehadahabitofwalkingonthebeachbeforehebeganhiswork.OnedayhewaswalkingalongtheshorE.Ashelookeddownatthebeachhesawahumanfiguremovinglikeadancer.Hesmiledtohimselfatthethoughtthatsomeonewoulddanceonthebeach.Sohebegantowalkfastertocatchup.Ashegotcloserhesawthatitwasayoungmanandtheyoungmanwasn’tdancingbutinsteadhewasreachingdowntotheshorepickingupsomethingandverygentlythrowingitintotheocean.AshegotcloserhecalledoutGoodmorning!Whatareyoudoing?’’TheyoungmanpausedlookedupandrepliedThrowingstarfishes海星intheocean.IguessIshouldhaveaskedwhyareyouthrowingstarfishesintheocean?Thesunisupandthetideisgoingout.AndifIdon’tthrowtheminthey’lldieButyoungmandon’tyourealizethattherearemilesandmilesofbeachandstarfishesallalongit.Youcan’tpossiblymakeadifference!Theyoungmanlistenedpolitely.ThenhebentdownpickedanotherstarfishandthrewitintotheseaandsaidItmadeadifferenceforthatonE.Thereissomethingveryspecialineachandeveryoneofus.WehaveallbeengiftedwiththeabilitytomakeadifferencE.AndifwecanknowthatgiftwewillgainthroughthestrengthofourvisionofthepowertoshapethefuturE.Wemusteachfindourstarfish.Andifwethrowourstarfishwiselyandwelltheworldwillbebetter.60.Onedaythewisemansawayoungman_______.A.tryingtosaveasmanystarfishesaspossibleB.walkingwithadancerC.pickingupstarfishforsaleD.dancingalongthebeach61.Fromthelasttwoparagraphswecanlearnthat________.A.theyoungmanhadtheabilitytomakeadifferenceB.thewisemanthoughtitwasfoolishoftheyoungmantothrowstarfishesintheocean.C.thewisemanrealizedsomethingnewandimportantD.itisnecessaryforustosavestarfishonthebeach62.Thewritertoldthisstorytoshowus_____.A.howandwherewecanwriteagoodarticleB.everyonecandosomethingforthefutureC.wisemenaresometimesstupidD.youngmenareinfactwiserthanoldpeople
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MarkTwainhasbeencalledtheinventoroftheAmericannovel.Andhesurelydeservesadditionalpraisethemanwhopopularizedthecleverliteraryattackonracism.IsaycleverbecauseantislaveryfictionhadbeentheimportantpartoftheliteratureintheyearsbeforetheCivilWar.H.B.Stowe'sUncleTom'sCabinisonlythemostfamousexamplE.Theseearlystoriesdealtdirectlywithslavery.WithminorexceptionsTwainplantedhisattacksonslaveryandprejudiceintotalesthatwereonthesurfaceaboutsomethingelseentirely.Hedrewhisreadersintotheargumentbydrawingthemintothestory.AgainandagaininthepostwaryearsTwainseemedforcedtodealwiththechallengeofracE.ConsiderthemostcontroversialatleasttodayofTwain'snovelsAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn.OnlyafewbookshavebeenkickedofftheshelvesasoftenasHuckleberryFinnTwain'smostwidelyreadtalE.OnceuponatimepeoplehatedthebookbecauseitstruckthemasrudE.Twainhimselfwrotethatthosewhobannedthebookconsideredthenoveltrashandsuitableonlyfortheslums贫民窟.MorerecentlythebookhasbeenattackedbecauseofthecharacterJimtheescapedslaveandmanyoccurencesofthewordnigger.ThetermNiggerJimforwhichthenovelisoftenseverelycriticizedneverappearsinit.Buttheattackswereandaresilly—andmissthepoint.Thenovelisstronglyantislavery.Jim'ssearchthroughtheslavestatesforthefamilyfromwhomhehasbeenforciblypartedisheroiC.AsJ..ChadwickhaspointedoutthecharacterofJimwasafirstinAmericanfiction—arecognitionthattheslavehadtwopersonalitiesthevoiceofsurvivalwithinawhiteslavecultureandthevoiceoftheindividualJimthefatherandtheman.ThereismuchmorE.Twain'smysterynovelPudd'nheadWilsonstoodasachallengetotheracialbeliefsofevenmanyoftheliberalsofhisday.WrittenatatimewhentheacceptedwisdomheldNegroestobeinferior低等的towhitesespeciallyinintelligenceTwain'stalecenteredinpartaroundtwobabiesswitchedatbirth.Aslavegavebirthtohermaster'sbabyandforfearthatthechildshouldbesoldSouthswitchedhimforthemaster'sbabybyhiswifE.Theslave'slightskinnedchildwastakentobewhiteandgrewupwithboththeattitudesandtheeducationoftheslaveholdingclass.Themaster'swife'sbabywastakenforblackandgrewupwiththeattitudesandintonationsoftheslavE.Thepointwasdifficulttomissnurture养育notnaturewasthekeytosocialstatus.Thefeaturesoftheblackmanthatprovidedthestuffofprejudice—mannerofspeechforexample—weretoTwainindicativeofnothingotherthantheconditioningthatslaveryforcedonitsvictims.Twain'sracialtonewasnotperfect.Oneisleftuneasyforexamplebythelengthypassageinhisautobiography自传abouthowmuchhelovedwhatwerecalledniggershowsinhisyouth—mostlywithwhitemenperforminginblackface—andhisdelightingettinghismothertolaughatthem.YetthereisnoreasontothinkTwainsawtheshowsasrepresentingreality.Hisfrequentattacksonslaveryandprejudicesuggesthiskeenawarenessthattheydidnot.WasTwainaracistAskingthequestioninthe21stcenturyisaswiseasaskingthesameofLincoln.Ifwereadthewordsandattitudesofthepastthroughthewisdomoftheconsideredmoraljudgmentsofthepresentwewillfindnothingbuterror.Lincolnwhobelievedtheblackmantheinferiorofthewhitefoughtandwonawartofreehim.AndTwainraisedinaslavestatebrieflyasoldierandinventorofJimmayhavedonemoretoangerthenationoverracialinjusticeandawakenitscollectiveconsciencethananyothernovelistinthepastcentury.18.HowdoTwain'snovelsonslaverydifferfromStowe's?A.Twainwasmorewillngtodealwithracism.B.Twain'sattackonracismwasmuchlessopen.C.Twain'sthemesseemedtoagreewithplots.D.Twainwasopenlyconcernedwithracism.19.RecentcriticismofAdventuresofHuckleberryFinnarosepartlyfromits________.A.targetreadersatthebottomB.antislaveryattitudeC.ratherimpolitelanguageD.frequentuseofnigger20.WhatbestprovesTwain'santislaverystandaccordingtotheauthor?A.Jim'ssearchforhisfamilywasdescribedindetail.B.Theslave'svoicewasfirstheardinAmericannovels.C.JimgrewupintoamanandafatherinthewhiteculturE.D.Twainsuspectedthattheslaveswerelessintelligent.21.Thestoryoftwobabiesswitchedmainlyindicatesthat________.A.slaveswereforcedtogiveuptheirbabiestotheirmastersB.slaves'babiescouldpickupslaveholders'wayofspeakingC.blacks'socialpositionwasshapedbyhowtheywerebroughtupD.blackswerebornwithcertainfeaturesofprejudice22.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordtheyinParagraph7referto?A.Theattacks.B.SlaveryandprejudicE.C.Whitemen.D.Theshows.23.Whatdoestheauthormainlyarguefor?A.Twainhaddonemorethanhiscontemporarywriterstoattackracism.B.TwainwasanadmirablefigurecomparabletoAbrahamLincoln.C.Twain'sworkshadbeenbannedonunreasonablegrounds.D.Twain'sworksshouldbereadfromahistoricalpointofview.
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WhenSteveJobswasbornonFebuary241955inSanFranciscoCaliforniahisunmarriedmotherdecidedtoputhimforadoptionbecauseshewantedagirl.SointhemiddleofthenighthismothercalledalawyernamedPaulJobsandsaidWehaveanunexpectedbabyboy;doyouwanthim?ButhismothertoldhisfutureparentstopromisethattheywouldsendJobstocollegE.AfterSteveJobsgraduatedfromhighschoolhewenttocollegebutdecidedtodropoutbecauseitwassoexpensivethathehadtosleeponthefloorinhisfriends’rooms.At20heandafriendSteveWozniakstartedacompanyinagarageonApril11976.Jobsnamedtheircompany----Appleinmemoryofahappysummerhehadspentasanorchard果园inOregon.After10yearsofhardtimeandfailuresstartingfromtwokidsworkinginagarageApplecomputereventuallygrewintoabigcompanywithover4000employees.At30Jobshoweverwasfiredfromthecompanyheco-foundeD.ButafterhehadtoleavethecompanyApplewasunderheavypressurefromrival对手Microsoftandin1996postedbillionsofdollarsinlosses.AppleneededSteveJobsandhewasappointedasApple’CEOin1997.UnderhisleadershipApplereturnedtoprofitabilityandintroducednewproductssuchastheiPodtheiPhoneandtheiPoD.SteveJobsoncesaidSometimeslifehitsyouintheheadwithabrickDon’tlosefaith.I’mconvincedthattheonlythingthatkeptmegoingwasthatIlovedwhatIdiD.You’vegottofindwhatyoulovE.Ifyouhaven’tfoundityetkeeplooking.【小题1】Whichofthefollowingisrightaccordingtoparagraph1?A.Jobs’unmarriedmotheradoptedhim.B.PaulJobswasacollegeteacher.C.Jobs’finishedhiseducation.D.Jobs’unmarriedmotherwantedagirl.【小题2】SteveJobsdidn’tfinishhiscollegeeducationbecausehe______.A.wantedtostartacompany.B.hadfinancialproblems.C.tooknointerestinhismajor.D.hatedtoshareroomswithhisfriends.【小题3】ItcanbeinferredthatApple____.A.wasfoundedinOregonB.developedfromagarageC.hadadifficultbeginningD.hadasuccessfulbeginning【小题4】WhatcanwelearnfromwhatSteveJobssaid?A.Interestiskeytosuccess.B.HopehelpsussucceeD.C.Attitudeiseverything.D.CouragegoeswithconfidencE.
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WhenBendeliveredmilktomyhomeonemorningbeforeChristmashewasn’thisusualsunnyself.Hetoldmeacustomerhadleftwithoutpayingthebill$79norleavinghernewaddress.Soitmeantthathehadtocovertheloss.Shewasaprettywomanhesaidwithsixchildrenandanotherontheway.Shewasalwayssaying.‘I’mgoingtopayyousoonwhenmyhusbandgetsasecondjoB.’Ibelievedherbutsheleft.Isn’titannoying?Giveherthemilk.MakeitaChristmaspresenttothekidswhoneedit.IsaiD.Theholidayscameandwent.OnasunnyJanuarymorningtwoweekslaterBenwasrushingtodelivermilkwhenhesawawomanrunningdownthestreetwavingmoney.Herecognizedherimmediately—thewomanwhodidn’tpayherbill.I’msosorry.shesaiD.Ireallyhavebeenmeaningtopayyou.Sheexplainedthatherhusbandhadehomeonenightandannouncedhe’dfoundcheaperapartment.He’dalsogotanewjoB.Withallthathappenedshe’dforgottentoleavethenewaddress.ButI’vebeensavingshesaiD.Here’s$20towardthebill.That’sallrightBenreplieD.It’sbeenpaiD.Paid!shecrieD.Whatdoyoumean?Whopaidit?IdidBensaidItwenttothechildrenasaChristmaspresent!67.Benwasupsetonemorningbecause_____.A.helost$79onthewayofthedeliveryB.acustomerleftwithoutpayingthebillC.hehadtobuyapresentforthechildrenD.hewasgoingtolosehispresentjob68.TheauthorhelpedBenbyofferinghim_____.A.aChristmaspresentB.thewoman’snewaddressC.asuggestiontocheerhimupD.somemoneytocovertheloss69.Wecanprobablyinferfromthepassagethatthewoman_____.A.cheatedtoraiseherchildrenB.wasapersonwithhonestyC.movedtoescapepayingbackthedebtsD.wantedtogiveherchildrenaChristmasgift70.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.AnUnhappyChristmasB.A.HelpfulCustomerC.A.PoorCouple’sLifeD.AnUnusualPresent
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FiveyearsagoDavidSmithworeanexpensivesuittoworkeveryday.Iwasaclothesaddict.hejokes.IusedtocarryafreshsuittoworkwithmesoIcouldchangeifmyclothesgotwrinkleD.TodayDavidwearscasualclothes—khakipantsandasportsshirt—totheofficE.HehardlyeverwearsanecktiE.Iamworkingharderthanever.DavidsaysandIneedtofeelcomfortablE.Moreandmorecompaniesareallowingtheirofficeworkerstowearcasualclothestowork.IntheUnitedStatesthechangefromformaltocasualofficewearhasbeengradual.Intheearly1990smanycompaniesallowedtheiremployeestowearcasualclothesonFridaybutonlyonFriday.Thisbecameknownasdress-downFridayorcasualFriday.Whatstartedoutasanextraone-day-a-weekbenefitforemployeeshasreallybecomeaneverydaything.saidbusinessconsultantMaislyJones.Whyhavesomanycompaniesstartedallowingtheiremployeestowearcasualclothes?Onereasonisthatit’seasierforacompanytoattractnewemployeesifithasacasualdresscodE.Alotofyoungpeopledon’twanttodressupforworksaystheownerofasoftwarecompanysoit’shardtohirepeopleifyouhaveaconservative保守的dresscodE.Anotherreasonisthatpeopleseemhappierandmoreproductivewhentheyarewearingcomfortableclothes.InastudyconductedbyLeviStraussandCompany85percentofemployerssaidthattheybelievethatcasualdressimprovesemployeemorale心境士气.Only4percentofemployerssaidthatcasualdresshasanegativeinfluenceonproductivity.Supportersofcasualofficewearalsoarguethatacasualdresscodehelpsthemsavemoney.SuitsareexpensiveifyouhavetowearoneeverydayonepersonsaiD.Forthesameamountofmoneyyoucanbuyalotmorecasualclothes.51.DavidSmithreferstohimselfashavingbeenaclothesaddictbecause_.A.heoftenworekhakipantsandasportsshirtB.hecouldn’tstandacleanappearanceC.hewantedhisclothestolookneatallthetimeD.hedidn’twanttospendmuchmoneyonclothes52.DavidSmithwearscasualclothesnowbecause__.A.theymakehimfeelateasewhenworkingB.hecannotaffordtobuyexpensiveclothesC.helookshandsomeincasualclothesD.henolongerworksforanycompany53.AccordingtothispassagewhichofthefollowingstatementsisFALSE?A.Manyemployeesdon’tlikeaconservativedresscodE.B.ComfortableclothesmakeemployeesmoreproductivE.C.A.casualclothescodeiswelcomedbyyoungemployees.D.AlltheemployersintheU.S.areforcasualofficewear.54.AccordingtothispassagewhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Companyworkersstartedtodressdownaboutfiftyyearsago.B.Dress-downhasbecomeaneverydayphenomenonsincetheearly90s.C.Dress-downFridaywasfirstgivenasafavorfromemployers.D.ManyworkerswanttowearcasualclothestoimpresspeoplE.55.InthispassagethefollowingadvantagesofcasualofficeweararementionedEXCEPT__.A.savingemployees’moneyB.makingemployeesmoreattractiveC.improvingemployees’motivationD.makingemployeeshappier
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HenryFordgrewuponanun-electrifiedfarmandasayoungmanhefollowedEdison'scareerastheinventorbecameanationalrolemodel.FordtookajobattheEdisonIlluminatingCompanyworkinghiswayuptochiefengineer.In1896Fordwasthirty-threeandthoughstillworkingforEdisonCo.hehadcreatedhisfirstexperimentalautomobiletheFordQuadricycleduringhisoff-timE.AtanEdisoncompanypartyinNewYorkFordhadhisfirstchancetomeethisheroEdisonandwasabletoexplainhisnewautomobiletothegreatinventor.EdisonwasimpressedwhoissaidtohaveslammedhisfistdownandshoutedYoungmanthat’sthething!Youhaveit!Yourcarisself-containedandcarriesitsownpowerplant.EdisonhimselfhadbeenworkingontheideabuthadonlybeenconsideringelectricityasthepowersourcesotheideaofagasenginewasasomewhatnewonE.ThewordscomfortedFordgreatlywhoimmediatelysetoutbuildingasecondcarwhichwastobecometheModel-T.Thetwomenbecamefastfriendsandwouldgooncampingtripstogether.WhenEdisonlaterbecamelimitedtoawheelchairFordbroughtanextraonetohishousesotheycouldracE.Atthe50thanniversaryoftheinventionoflight-bulbFordhonoredEdison.WhenEdisonspokeheendedhisspeechdirectedatFord:AstoHenryFordwordsfailtoexpressmyfeelings.IcanonlysaythatheismyfrienD.ThereforeitisnosurprisethatFordwantedsomethingtorememberEdisonbyafterhepassedawayin1931.OnceFordaskedThomasEdison'ssonCharlestositbythedyinginventor'sbedsideandholdatesttubenexttohisfather'smouthtocatchhisfinalbreathandsomesaythathewasattemptingtocatchEdison'ssoulasitescapedhisbodyinhopesoflaterbringingtheinventorbacktolifE.AndlaterthetubewaslabeledEdison'sLastBreath.Thetesttubeisquitetouchinginitsmeaning.Althoughbothmenwereknownforallsortsofpoorbehaviortowardstheirlovedonesandmistreatmentofemployeesbetweenthematleasttherewasclearlyadeeprespectandadmiration.61.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2meansthat.A.EdisonenviedwhatFordhadachievedB.EdisonwasannoyedthatForddidbetterhimC.EdisonwasextremelyamazedatFord'snewideaD.EdisonwasangrybecauseFordstolehisidea62.InParagraph3thewritermentionsFordboughtanextrawheelchair.A.toremindEdisonwasFord'srolemodelB.tosuggestFordwasamanofstrangebehaviorC.totellustheimportanceofacreativeideathenD.toshowtheclosefriendshipbetweenHenryFordandEdison63.Thelastbreathtesttubecanprobablyberegardedas.A.asymbolofafriendshipandmemoryB.awitnesstoascientificbreakthroughC.afailuretobringEdisonbacktolifeD.asignofthetwoinventors’poorbehavior64.Itcanbelearnedfromthelastparagraphthat.A.GreatmindsthinkalikeB.NobodyisperfectC.TwoheadsarebetterthanoneD.A.friendinneedisafriendindeed65.Thepassagecanbesortedasa.A.scienceresearchB.newsreportC.shortstoryD.self-introduction
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AsuperstarissomeonewhoisusuallyfamousinsportsorfilmsorpopularmusicsomeonelikethesingerMichaelJackson.InthenineteeneightiesMichaelJacksonmadearecordalbumcalledThriller.ItquicklybecamethemostpopularrecordinginthehistoryofmusicanditmadeMichaelJacksonasuperstar.Thewordsupermeansmorethanusualorverywonderful.Andofcourseastarisapersonwhoisveryfamous.SopeoplewhoarefamousandskilfulinsportsfilmsormusicarecalledsuperstarssuchasLiNing.OneofthemostfamoussportssuperstarsintheUnitedStatesistheboxerMuhammadAli.AfterhewonagoldmedalintheOlympicsandbecametheheavyweightboxingchampionhewasknownasoneofthegreatestandmostfamousboxersinthesportshistory.AtthattimeMuhammadAliwasevenbetterknownthanthepresidentoftheUnitedStates.Hewasatruesuperstar.nearlyeveryoneknewhisnamE.Butlikethestarsintheskyasuperstarmayfadeaway消失astheyearsgoby.ThesedayspeopleknowlittleaboutMuhammadAli.Superstarslovedbymillionsofpeopletodaymaybeforgottentomorrow.1.AccordingtotheauthorwhichofthepersonisNOTasuperstar?A.MichaelJacksonB.TheheadmasterC.MuhammadAliD.LiNing2.Accordingtothepassagewhatwouldhappentosuperstarsatlast?A.TheywillberememberedbymillionsofpeopleB.TheywillbecomethemostimportantpeopleinhistoryC.TheywillbelittleknownastimepassesbyD.Theywillbelovedonlybyyoungpeople3.Ifaperson________wecallhimasuperstar.A.isaveryfamousfootballplayerB.istheleaderofacountryC.islovedbymillionsofpeopleD.fadesawayastimepassesby4.Whatdoesasuperstarmean?A.ApersonwhoisveryfamousinscienceB.ApersonwhoisverypopularwiththeyoungpeopleC.AstarthatisverybeautifulandbigintheblueskyandthenfadeawayquicklyD.Apersonwhoisverywonderfulandskilfulinsportsfilmsormusic
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Mr.Langworkedinafactory.Asadriverhewasbusybuthewaspaidmuch.Hiswifewasanablewomananddidallthehousework.WhenhecamebackshetookgoodcareofhimandheneverdidanythingathomE.Sohehadenoughtimewhenhehadaholiday.A.fewfriendsofhislikedgambling赌博andhelearneditsoon.Sohewasinterestedinitandhardlyforgotanythingexceptgambling.Helostallhismoneyandlaterhebegantosellthetelevisionwatchesandsoon.Hiswifetoldhimnottodoitbuthedidn’tlistentoher.ShehadtotellthepolicE.Heandhisfriendswerepunishedforit.Andhewashardlysentaway.Afterhecameoutoflockup拘留所hehatedherverymuchandthewomanhadtoleavehim.ItwasNewYear’sDay.Mr.Langdidn’tgotowork.Hefeltlonelyandwantedtogambleagain.Hecalledhisfriendsandtheycamesoon.ButtheywereafraidthepolicewouldcomE.Hetoldhisfive-year-oldsontogotofindoutiftherewerethepolicemenoutsidE.Theywaitedforalongtimeanddidn’tthinkthepolicewouldcomeandbegantogamblE.Suddenlyopenedthedoorandincameafewpolicemen.Isawthereweren’tanypolicemenoutsidedaddysaidtheboysoIwenttothecrossingandaskedsometocomE.56.Mr.Langwaspaidmuchbecause_______.A.hewasadriverB.heworkedinafactoryC.hehadalotofworktodoD.hehadworkedthereforalongtime57.Mrs.Langdidallhouseworkbecause_______.A.shecouldn’tfindanyworkB.shethoughtherhusbandwastiredC.herhusbandspentalltimeingamblingD.shewouldn’tstopherhusbandgambling58._______sohewasputintolockup.A.Mr.LangoftengambledB.Mr.LangwaslateforworkC.Mr.Langdidn’thelphiswifeathomeD.Mr.Langwasn’tpolitetothepolice59.ThewomanhadtoleaveMr.Langbecause_______.A.hedidn’tloveheranylongerB.hewouldn’tstopgamblingC.hehadbeenputintolockupD.hewashardlysentawaybythefactory60.Whichofthefollowingisright?A.Theboyhopedhisfathertobeputintolockupagain.B.Theboythoughthisfatherneededsomepolicemen.C.Theboyhopedhisfathertostopgamblingsoon.D.Theboyhopedhismothertocomeback.
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Therewasastorymanyyearsagoofaschoolteacher---Mrs.Thompson.ShetoldthechildrenonthefirstdaythatshelovedthemallthesamE.ButthatwasaliE.ThereinthefrontrowwasalittleboynamedTeddyStoddarD.Hedidn’tplaywellwiththeotherchildrenandhealwaysneededabath.Shedidnotlikehim.ThenMrs.ThompsongottoknowthatTeddywasactuallyaverygoodboybeforethedeathofhismother.Mrs.Thompsonwasashamedofherself.ShefeltevenworsewhenlikeallherotherstudentsTeddybroughtheraChristmaspresenttoo.Itwashismother’sperfume香水TeddysaidMrs.ThompsontodayyousmelljustlikemyMomusedto.Afterthechildrenleftshecriedforatleastanhour.Onthatverydayshestoppedteachingreadingwritingandmath.Insteadshebegantoteachchildren.Mrs.ThompsonpaidparticularattentiontoTeddy.Theboy’smindseemedtocomealivE.ThemoresheencouragehimthefasterheimproveD.BytheendofthesixthgradeTeddyhadbecomeoneofthesmartestchildrenintheclass.SixyearswentbybeforeshegotanotefromTeddy.Hewrotethathehadfinishedhighschoolthirdinhisclassandshewasstillthebestteacherheeverhadinhiswholelift.HewenttocollegE.Mrs.ThompsongottwomorelettersfromhimwiththelastonesignedTheodoreF.StoddardM.D.医学博士.Thestorydoesn’tendtherE.OnhisweddingdayDr.StoddardwhisperedinMrs.Thompson’searThankyouMrs.ThompsonforbelievinginmE.YoumademefeelimportantandshowedmethatIcouldmakeadifferencE.Mrs.ThompsonwithtearsinhereyeswhisperedbackTeddyyouhaveitallwrong.YouweretheonewhotaughtmethatIcouldmakeadifferencE.Ididn’tknowhowtoteachuntilImetyou.41.WhatdidMrs.Thompsondoonthefirstdayofschool?A.ShemadeTeddyfeelashameD.B.SheaskedthechildrentoplaywithTeddy.C.ShechangedTeddy’sseattothefrontrow.D.Shetoldtheclasssomethinguntrueaboutherself.42.WhatdidMrs.ThompsonfindoutaboutTeddy?A.Heoftentoldlies.B.Hewasgoodatmath.C.HeneededmotherlycarE.D.Heenjoyedplayingwithothers.43.InwhatwaydidMrs.Thompsonchange?A.Shetaughtfewerschoolsubjects.B.Shebecamestricterwithherstudents.C.Shenolongerlikedherjobasateacher.D.Shecaredmoreabouteducatingstudents.44.WhydidTeddythankMrs.Thompsonathiswedding?A.Shehadkeptintouchwithhim.B.Shehadgivenhimencouragement.C.ShehadsenthimChristmaspresents.D.ShehadtaughthimhowtojudgepeoplE.
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WangQiandeputychief副院长ofNo.3People’sHospitalinWenzhouCitysaideachoftheinjuredispaidattentiontoandcaredbyafour-doctor-formedmedicalgroup.ThemedicalgroupwillberesponsiblefortheinjureduntiltheyrecoversaidWang.Off-dutydoctorsandnursesrushedbackondutytooffertheirservicesonhearingtheaccident.SunJundeputychiefoftheNo.2People’sHospitalinWenzhousaidthatthehospitalsentcellphonemessagestoallstaffSaturdaynightandmorethan300medicalworkersimmediatelyrushedtothehospital.Asidefromthecareprovidedbythemedicalworkersrelativesoftheinjuredandthedeadfoundthemselvessurroundedandtouchedbythesupportofvolunteers.ItisterribletohavemylegbrokenbutIwastouchedbythosetaxidriverswhogavefreeridesandthosecitizenswholineduptodonatebloodatnightsaidLiZhenminfromTianjinwithhisrightleginafixeddeviceandscratchesoverhisbody.TillTuesdayevening119injuredwerestillreceivingmedicaltreatmentinhospitalsofWenzhoulocalhealthauthoritiessaidTuesday.ElevenhospitalsinWenzhouhavereceived192injuredpassengersandthedeathtollremained39onTuesdayevening.26.Howmanypersonsweredeadandinjuredintheaccident?A.Atleast39.B.192.C.About231D.About153.27.WhichdescriptionaboutXiangWeiyiisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.ShewasthelastsurvivorineastChina’straincrash.B.Itwasnotuntil21hourslaterthatshewasfounD.C.Herparentslosttheirlivesinordertosavetheirgirl.D.TheaccidenthappenedonheronaSaturday.28.AftertheaccidentVicePremierZhangDejiangonbehalfofPresidentHuJintaoandPremierWenJiabaodidthefollowingEXCEPT________.A.visitingtheinjuredB.urginglocalauthoritiestosetupamedicalteamC.givinginstructionsD.arrivingatthesceneonthedayoftheaccident29.WhatmeasuresdidNO.3People’sHospitalinWenzhouCitytakeimmediatelyaftertheaccidenthappened?A.Alltheinjuredwerecaredby4doctors.B.Theoff-dutydoctorsandnursescametooffertheirservices.C.Themedicalgroupdidn’ttakeontheirresponsibilitybeforetheinjuredrecovereD.D.Allthestaffinthehospitalreceivedthemessagefromthehospital.30.Youcanprobablyreadthispassagefrom________.A.amagazineB.abookC.areviewD.anewspaper
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AbebeBikilastaredattheathletesfromhisowncountrywhowerecompetingintheOlympicGames.ThenameEthiopia埃塞俄比亚waswrittenacrossthebackofeachathlete’suniform.AsAbebeBikilawatchedhemadeuphismindtobecomeoneofthoseathletes.In1932AbebeBikilawasborninapoorfamilyinasmalltownnearAddisAbabaEthiopiA.AsachildhealwaysrantoschoolafewkilometersawayfromhishomE.AfterleavingschoolAbebeBikilawentintothearmy.Hewaslaterfoundtobeexcellentasamarathonrunner.In1960hewasonhiswaytoRomeasamemberoftheEthiopianOlympicteam.InRomeAbebeBikilasucceededincompletingthingsnorunnerhadeverachievedbeforE.WhenhewontheOlympicmarathonhebecamethefirstblackAfricantowinagoldmedal.AndhesetanewworldrecorD.Anotherthingthatmadepeoplesurprisedwasthatherantheraceinhisbarefeet.WhenaskedwhyheranbarefootAbebeBikilasaidIwantedtheworldtoknowthatmycountryEthiopiahasalwayswonwithdeterminationandheroism.By1964AbebeBikilahadbecomewell-knownasabarefootrunner.InthesameyearheheadedfortheTokyoOlympics.ButsixweeksbeforehisbigraceAbebeBikilasufferedanattackofAppendicitis阑尾炎.WhenhearrivedinJapanhewasstillrecoveringfromtheoperationtoremovehisappendix.ButAbebeBikilaranthemarathon--thistimewearingshoes–andwonit!Hebeathisownrecordin1960bymorethanfourminutes.ThatmadehimthefirstrunnertocontinuouslywintwoOlympicmarathons.In1968acaraccidentleftthegreatrunnerunabletowalkforever.AbebeBikiladiedin1973.ahugecrowdincludingthethenrulerofEthiopiaAtseHaileSelassiegatheredashewaslaidtorest.AbebeBikilawillalwaysberememberedforhisgreatabilityloveofcountryandtrueOlympicspirit.IntheheartofallsportsfansAbebeBikilaremainsanexcellentOlympicathletE.51.WhatmadeAbebeBikilawanttobeanOlympicathlete?A.Joiningthearmyafterleavingschool.B.Runningtoschoolwhenhewasyoung.C.TakingpartinamarathonatayoungagE.D.WatchingtheathletesfromhiscountrycompetE.52.IntheRomeOlympicsandtheTokyoOlympicsAbebeBikila______.A.madesomemistakesB.didn’twearhisshoesC.failedtowinamedalD.settwoworldrecords53.ItcanbeinferredfromParagraph4thatAbebeBikilawas______.A.strong-mindedB.warm-heartedC.peace-lovingD.well-educated54.What’stherightorderoftheeventsaboutAbebeBikila?A.Hewentintothearmy.B.Hemetwithacaraccident.C.HehadhisappendixremoveD.D.HecompetedintheTokyoOlympics.E.HewonagoldmedalforthefirsttimE.A.bcaedB.aedcbC.aecdbD.bcade55.Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthetext?A.TheearlylifeofAbebeBikilA.B.AbebeBikilaarealsportshero.C.AbebeBikilaatruepeacerunner.D.AbebeBikila’sexperienceinRomE.
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Barefootanddirtythegirljustsatandwatchedthepeoplegoby.Shenevertriedtospeak.Manypeoplepassedbutneverdidonepersonstop.ThenextdayIdecidedtogobacktotheparkcurioustoseeifthelittlegirlwouldstillbetherE.Rightintheveryspotasshewasyesterdayshesatwiththesaddestlookinhereyes.TodayIwastomakemyownmoveandwalkovertothelittlegirl.AsweallknowaparkfullofstrangepeopleisnotaplaceforyoungchildrentoplayalonE.AsIbeganwalkingtowardsherIcouldseethebackofthelittlegirl’sdressindicatedadeformity畸形.IsmiledtoletherknowitwasokayIwastheretohelptotalk.IsatdownbesideherandopenedwithasimpleHello.Ismiledandsheshylysmiledback.Wetalkeduntildarknessfellandtheparkwascompletelyempty.IaskedthegirlwhyshewassosaD.ThelittlegirllookedatmeandwithasadfacesaidBecauseI’mdifferent.IimmediatelysaidThatyouare!andsmileD.Thelittlegirlactedevensadder.ShesaidIknow.ShelookedatmeandsmileD.SlowlyshestoodtoherfeetandsaidReally?Yesdearyou’relikealittleguardianangelsenttowatchoverallthosepeoplewalkingby.ShenoddedherheadyesandsmiledandwiththatshespreadherwingsandsaidwithatwinkleinhereyeIam.I’myourguardianangel.IwasspeechlesssureIwasseeingthings.ShesaidForonceyouthoughtofsomeoneotherthanyourselfmyjobhereisdonE.ImmediatelyIstoodtomyfeetandsaidWaitsowhydidnoonestoptohelpanangel!?ShelookedatmeandsmiledYou’retheonlyonewhocouldseemeandyoubelieveitinyourheart.andshewasgonE.Andwiththatmylifechangeddramatically.Sowhenyouthinkyou’reallyouhaverememberyourangelisalwayswatchingoveryou.Mineis!31.Peoplejustpassedbythegirlbecause_______.A.theypretendednottoseeherB.shepretendedtobepoorC.theyneverthoughtofhelpingherD.theyknewtheauthorwouldhelpher32.Whichwordcan’tbeusedtodescribetheauthor?A.ConsideratE.B.Patient.C.Helpful.D.Powerful.33.Whywastheauthorspeechless?A.HewasshockeD.B.Hedidn’tmanagetohelpthegirl.C.HethoughthewascheateD.D.Hewasindespair.34.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Theauthorsmiledbecausehesawthegirlwasshy.B.Theauthorhadknownthatthegirlwasarealangel.C.Theauthorbelievedthatanangelwasalwayswatchinghim.D.TheauthordecidedtogobacktotheparkbecausehewassurethatthelittlegirlwouldbetherE.35.WhatdoesYou’reallyouhavemean?A.Youareugly.B.YouarealonE.C.Youarestrong.D.Youarerich.
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Nine-year-oldBarackObamawaslookingthroughamagazinE.ButtheAfrican-Americanboywasshockedbyaseriesofphotos.ThepictureswereofablackmanwhodestroyedhisskinwithchemicalsthatpromisedtomakehimwhilE.Forthefirsttimetheboybegantodoubtwhohewas.Howevernowtheboywhousedtostrugglewithhisidentitydoesn’tseeitasaproblemanymorebutanadvantageforhissuccessfulcareer.LastweekObamamadehistorybybeingelectedasthefirstblackpresidentoftheUnitedStates.HedefeatedJohnMcCaininalandslidevictory.Obama’sstorystartsinoppositecornersoftheworlD.HiswhitemotherwasbornintheheartlandoftheUS.HisblackfathergrewupinatinyvillageinKenyA.TheymetduringcollegeinHawaiibuthisfatherleftthefamilywhenObamawasjusttwoyearsoldandhismothermovedtoIndonesiA.At10ObamamovedbacktolivewithhiswhitegrandparentsinHawaii.AthisclassawhiteboyaskedObamaifhisfatheratepeoplE.OutofembarrassmentObamaliedtohisclassmatesthathisfatherwasaprincE.IkeptaskingwhoIamandIendeduptryingdrugsanddrinking.ObamarecalleD.ThingscametochangeaftertheyoungmanmadefriendswiththosewithasimilarbackgroundatcollegE.TheirexperiencesbackinAfricahelpedObamatofinallyfaceuptohisAfricanorigin.HeworkedhardtobecomeastaratHarvardLawSchoolandthethirdblacksenatorinUShistory.AtthebeginningofhiscampaignfortheWhiteHousefewpeopleviewedObamafavorably.Manydoubtedhisunusualbackgroundwhichlefthimneitherblackenoughnorwhiteenough.ButObamaturnedhispainofgrowingupintoatooltomakeAmericansbelieve:thereisnotablackAmericaandawhiteAmericaaLatinoAmericaandAsianAmericA.ThereistheUnitedStatesofAmericA.BarackObama’svictoryisahistoricvictorythatpromisedchangeandovercamecenturiesofprejudicE.HissuccessfulfilledMartinLutherKing’sdramthatamanbejudgednotbythecolorofhisskinbutbythecontentofhischaracterwroteABCnews.43.Whichisthecorrectorder?A.beingelectedthefirstblackpresidentoftheUSB.returningtolivewithhisgrandparentsC.goingtocollegeD.joininginthecampaignfortheWhiteHouseE.becomingthethirdblacksenatorinUShistoryf.goingtoAfricaforhisoriginA.bedcfaB.fabedcC.abefcdD.bfceda44.Thebesttitleofthepassagewouldbe__________.A.ThefirstpresidentoftheUSB.MartinLutherKing’sdreamC.A.historicVictoryD.ThehistoryofAfricanAmericans
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Thereweresmilingchildrenalltheway.CharilytheyknewatwhattimethetrainpassedtheirhomesandtheymadeittheirbusinesstostandalongtherailwaywavetocompletestrangersandcheerthemupastheyrushedtowardsPenang.Oftenwholefamiliesstoodoutsidetheirhomesandwavedandsmiledasifthoseonthetrainsweretheirfavoriterelatives.ThisisthesimplevillagepeopleofMalaysiA.IwasmoveD.IhadalwaystraveledtoMalaysiabyplaneorcarsothiswasthefirsttimeIwasonatrain.IdidnotparticularlyrelishthelongtrainjourneyandhadbroughtalongadozenmagazinestoreadandrereaD.Ilookedaboutthetrain.TherewasnotonefamiliarfacE.IsighedandsatdowntoreadmyEconomics.ItwasnotlongbeforethetrainwasacrosstheCausewayandinMalaysiA.JohoreBaruwasjustanothercitylikeSingaporesoIwastiredoflookingatthecrowdsofpeopleastheyhurriedpast.AswewentbeyondthecityIwatchedthestraightrowsofrubbertreesandmilesandmilesofgreen.ThenthefirstvillagecameintosightImmediatelyIcamealive;Idecidedtowaveback.Fromthenonmyjourneybecameinteresting.IthrewmymagazinesintothewastebasketanddecidedtojoininMalaysianlifE.TheneverythingcamealivE.ThemountainsseemedtospeaktomE.Eventhetreesweresmiling.IstaredateverythingasifIwaslookingatitforthefirsttimE.ThedaypassedfastandIevenforgottohavemylunchuntilIfelthungry.Ilookedatmywatchandwassurprisedthatitwas3:00pm.SoonthetrainpulledupatButterworth.IlookedatthepeopleallaroundmE.Theyalllookedbeautiful.WhenmyunclearrivedwithasmileIthrewmyarmsaroundhimtogivehimawarmhug拥抱.IhadneverdonethisbeforE.Heseemedsurprisedandthenhisweather-beatenfacewarmedupwithahugesmilE.Wewalkedarminarmtohiscar.Ilookedforwardtothereturnjourney.16.Theauthorhadthoughtthetraintripwas______atthebeginningA.adventurousB.pleasantC.excitingD.dull17.Whatdidtheauthorremembermostfondlyofhertraintrip?A.ThefriendlycountrypeoplE.B.Themountainsalongtheway.C.Thecrowdsofpeopleinthestreets.D.Thesimplelunchservedonthetrain.18.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbesttaketheplaceofthewordrelishinthesecondparagraph?A.chooseB.enjoyC.prepareforD.carryon19.Wherewasthewritergoing?A.JohoreBaru.B.TheCauseway.C.Butterworth.D.SingaporE.20.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Comfortintravelingbytrain.B.Pleasureoflivinginthecountry.C.Readinggivespeopledelight.D.Smilesbrightenpeopleup.
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GeorgeGershwinbornin1998wasoneofAmerica’sgreatestcomposers.HepublishedhisfirstsongwhenhewaseighteenyearsolD.Duringthenexttwentyyearshewrotemorethanfivehundredsongs.ManyofGershwin’ssongswerefirstwrittenformusicalplaysperformedintheatresinNewYorkCity.Theseplayswereapopularformofentertainmentinthe1920sand1930s.Manyofhissongshaveremainedpopularasever.Overtheyearstheyhavebeensungandplayedineverypossibleway—fromjazztocountry.61.ManyofGershwin’smusicalworkswere________.A.performedinvariouswaysB.ComposedforPaulWhitemanC.playedmainlyinthecountrysideD.writtenaboutNewYorkers62.WhatdoweknowabouttheconcertorganizedbyWhiteman?A.ItattractedmorepeopletotheatresB.ItprovedjazzcouldbeseriousmusicC.ItmadeGershwinleaderoftheorchestraD.Itcausedadebateamongjazzmusicians.63.WhatdidGershwindoduringhisstayinParis?A.HearguedwithFrenchcriticsB.HestudiedwithNadiaBoulangerC.HecreatedoneofhisbestworksD.Hechangedhismusicstyle64.Whatdowelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.ManyofGershwin’sworkswerelost.B.BraincancerresearchstartedafterGershwin’sdeath.C.A.concertwasheldinmemoryofGershwin.D.ThedeathofGershwinwaswidelyreporteD.65.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesGershwin?A.TalentedandproductiveB.SeriousandboringC.popularandunhappyD.Friendlyandhonest
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PaulreceivedanautomobilefromhisbrotherasaChristmaspresent.OnChristmasEvewhenPaulcameoutofhisofficeastreetboywaswalkingaroundtheshinynewcaradmiringit.IsthisyourcarMister?heaskeD.PaulnoddeD.MybrothergaveittomeforChristmas.TheboywasastonisheD.Youmeanyourbrothergaveittoyouanditdidn’tcostyouanything?BoyIwish....HehesitateD.OfcoursePaulknewwhathewasgoingtowishfor.Hewasgoingtowishhehadabrotherlikethat.ButwhatthekidsaidmadePaulquitesurpriseD.IwishtheboywentonthatIcouldbeabrotherlikethat.PaullookedattheboyinastonishmentandthenimpulsivelyheaddedWouldyouliketotakearideinmyautomobile?OhyesI'dlovethat.AfterashortridetheboyturnedandwithhiseyesshiningsaidMisterwouldyouminddrivinginfrontofmyhouse?PaulsmiledalittlE.HethoughtheknewwhatthehewanteD.HewantedtoshowhisneighborsthathecouldridehomeinabigautomobilE.ButPaulwaswrongagain.Willyoustopwherethosetwostepsare?theboyaskeD.Heranupthesteps.ThenafteralittlewhilePaulsawhimcomingbackbuthewasnotcomingfast.Hewascarryinghislittlecrippledbrother.Hesathimdownonthebottomstepthensortofsqueezedupagainsthimandpointedtothecar.TheresheisBuddyjustlikeItoldyouupstairs.HisbrothergaveittohimforChristmasanditdidn'tcosthimacent.AndsomedayI'mgoingtogiveyouonejustlikeit...thenyoucanseeforyourselfalltheprettythingsintheChristmaswindowsthatI'vebeentryingtotellyouabout.Paulgotoutandliftedthekidtothefrontseatofhiscar.Theshining-eyedolderbrotherclimbedinbesidehimandthethreeofthembeganamemorableholidayridE.ThatChristmasEvePaullearnedthatitwasmoreblessedtogivE.6.WhydidwhattheboysaidsurprisePaul?________________.A.Becausehedidn’tsaywhatPaulhadexpecteD.B.Becausehedidn’tsaythathewantedaridE.C.BecausehesaidsomethingimpolitE.D.Becausehesaidsomethingimproper.7.WhichofthefollowingisFALSEaccordingtothepassage?___________.A.TheboyhadabrotherwhowasdisableD.B.Paul’sbrothergavehimacaratChristmas.C.Paulhadthoughttheboywerewishingforabrotherlikehis.D.Theboywantedtoshowhisneighborsthathecouldrideinabigcar.8.Whatdoessherefertoinparagraph7?_____________.A.Thesteps.B.TheautomobilE.C.Thegirl.D.Thewoman.9Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheboy?____________.A.Kind-heartedandgenerous.B.Kind-heartedandthoughtful.C.Honestandgenerous.D.Honestandhardworking.10.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?______________.A.Havingarichbrotherisimportant.B.It’sunluckytohaveadisabledbrother.C.It’sbettertogivethantoreceivE.D.Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.
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AnneissixyearsolderthanmE.Growingupwewereverypoorandmymotherworkedeveningsatafactoryinasmalltown.NotseeingmymothermuchAnnelookedaftermeandmyyoungersister.DuringthosehardyearsAnnewasalwaysthereformenotonlyasabigsisterbutasamotherandmybestfrienD.WhenIwasseventeenandhadnomoneyIthoughtmyonlychanceofgoingtocollegewasifIcouldwinascholarship.IhadanimportantinterviewforsuchanawarD.Anneatthattimewasstrugglingsurvivingonapart-timejobassheputherselfthroughthelocalcommunitycollegeafterservinginthearmy.Itoldherofmyinterview.Iaskedheradviceonwhattowearandshowedhermybestoutfit装束andhowIplannedtobecarefulhowIsatsothattheholeinthebottomofmyshoeswouldnotbeseenbutIwasn’tsurewhatIwoulddoifitraineD.AnnesuggestedthatwegoshoppingandwetookthebustotheJCPenneystorE.WefoundabeautifulpairofleathershoesonsalE.ShetoldmetotrythemonbutIthoughtitwasjustforfunasneitherofushadeverownedanythingthatexpensivebeforE.ButAnnehandedmetheboxedshoesandsaidHereI’llbuytheseforyou.But...wasallIcouldsay.YoudeservethemshereplieD.Thisinterviewisimportant.Iwanttoseeyougetthatscholarship.IwasspeechlessasIknewthiswasalotofmoneyforherandshewouldprobablyhavetoeatnothingbutnoodlesforatleastamonth.IwenttotheinterviewandcrossedmylegssothatmybeautifulnewshoesshonewithpridE.Iwonthescholarshipandbecameanengineer.AlthoughtheywereniceleathereverydayshoesIdidn’twearthemmuchbecausetheyweresospecial.Nowafter20yearshavepassedIstillhavethatpairofshoeswithmeandIjustwearthemonthoseoccasionswhenIneedtofeelspecial.46.Whentheauthorwas17Anne_____.A.wasservinginthearmyB.wascontinuingherstudyC.wasasalesgirlattheJCPenneystoreD.wasworkinginasmallcompany47.Theauthorwenttotheinterview_____.A.accompaniedbyAnneB.wearingapairofwornshoesC.withconfidenceD.withgreatanxiety48.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.AnimportantinterviewB.A.specialpairofnewshoesC.MemoriesofpoorchildhoodD.Lifelonggratitudetoafriend
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CarloshadbeeninNewYorkforfivemonthsnowandhedetestedit.HewouldneverforgetthedaywhentheplanelandeD.Hisparentshadbigsmilesontheirfacesastheydiscussedthewonderfulnewlifetheywouldhaveinthisgreatcity.Hisoldersisterandbrotherlookedinwonderandexcitementatthebuildings.UncleMiguelandAuntEsperanzathoughtofthegoodjobstheywouldget.GrandmotherandGrandfathertoldhimwhataluckyboyhewastocometothiswonderfulcity.ButCarloswaslonely.Thecitylookedbigcoldanddirtytohim.TheylivedinanapartmentinManhattan.TherewerestoresandcinemasclosetotheirhomE.ButCarlosdidn’twantthesethings.HelovedhishomeinthecountryinPuertoRico;helovedthegreenfieldsthehotsunandthelovelybeaches.Hedidn’twanttogotoschoolbecauseitmadehimthinkofhisfriendsathomE.Andhedidn’twanttolearnanewlanguagethathecouldneverdescribetheworldasbeautifullyashisown.Hebegantogothedock码头becausethismadehimfeelclosertoPuertoRico.Hesatdownandwatchedtheships.HewouldoftenfindamanalsosittingtherelookingattheseA.ThemanwasEric—ataxidriverwhocametheretoescapefromthenoisytraffiC.Ericnoticedtheyoungboyandfelthissadness.OnedayhesaidYesit’shardtoleaveyourhomelanD.IrememberwhenIleftNorway15yearsago.Iknowit’shardtostartanewlifeinanewcountrybutlet’sfaceit.Ididitandyoucandoittoo.Fromthenonthetaxidriverandtheyoungboybegantodevelopadeepfriendship.56.TheunderlinedworddetestedinParagraph1probablymeans________.A.forgotB.enjoyedC.hatedD.missed57.Accordingtothetext________________.A.Carlos’grandparentswereafraidofthetrafficinNewYorkB.Carlos’parentswerelookingforwardtothelifeinNewYorkC.Carlos’uncleandauntfoundithardtogetjobsinNewYorkD.Carlos’brotherandsistergotexcitedattheschoolsinNewYork58.WhydidCarlosfeellonely?A.Heknewnobodyaroundhisapartment.B.Noonewenttothemovieswithhim.C.HisparentslefthimaloneathomE.D.HemissedthelifeinPuertoRico.59.EricandCarlosbecamefriendsbecausethey________.A.camefromthesamecountryB.facedthesameproblemsC.werethesameageD.bothhatednoise
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MaryCassetteisoneofthefirstgreatfemaleAmericanpainters.Shefollowedherdreamsandbecameanartist.ShewasbornonMay221844andlivedinEuropeforseveralyearsasachilD.HerfamilyreturnedtotheUnitedStatesandattheageof16MaryattendedthePennsylvaniaAcademyofFineArts.Fouryearslatershedecidedshecouldn’tlearnanymoreinPhiladelphiasoherparentssentherbacktoEuropE.ThereshestudiedthetechniquesofthemastersinRomeSevilleAntwerpandParis.Maryreceivedthechanceofalifetimein1877whenthefamousFrenchpainterEdgarDegasaskedhertojoinagroupofpaintersthatincludednow-famousartistslikeMonetandRenoir.TheirstyleofpaintingiscalledImpressionism.Theyusedprimarycolorsandshortbrushstrokes笔画intheirworks.TheyrecognizedMary’spowerfultalentandinvitedhertoexhibitintheImpressionistartshows.Marypaintedwhatshesaw:gardensandportraitsespeciallyofmothersandchildrenineverydaylifE.OneofherpaintingsYoungMotherandTwoChildrenwasdonated捐赠totheWhiteHousein1954whereithangstoday.Marynevermarriedandin1877herparentsandsistermovedtoEuropetojoinher.Marydevotedmuchofhertimetothemforthenext18years.Marypainteduntil1914whenherfailingeyesightmadeitimpossibletocontinuE.Shediedin1926attheageof82.51.WeknowfromthepassagethatMaryCassette_____.A.didn’tlikepaintinginherchildhoodB.paintedthingsshesawineverydaylifeC.learnedfromalotoffamousartistsintheUSD.ledapoorlifethroughoutherlife52.MaryCassettewentbacktoEuropewhenshewas20because_____.A.shedidn’tlikeAmericaB.Americanpeopledidn’tlikeherworksC.shewantedtolearnmoreaboutartD.shedidn’tliketheteachersinheruniversity53.MaryCassettestoppedpaintingbecause_____.A.shelostinterestinpaintingB.shetookanewinterestinwritingC.hereyesightbecametoopoortocontinueD.herparentsencouragedhertotravelabroad54.WhatstyleofpaintingsinfluencedMaryCassettemost?A.RealismB.ImpressionismC.AbstractD.Expressionism
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GeorgeGershwinbornin1898wasoneofAmerica’sgreatestcomposers.HepublishedhisfirstsongwhenhewaseighteenyearsolD.Duringthenexttwentyyearshewrotemorethanfivehundredsongs.ManyofGershwin’ssongswerefirstwrittenformusicalplaysperformedintheatresinNewYorkCity.Theseplayswereapopularformofentertainmentinthe1920sand1930s.Manyofhissongshaveremainedpopularasever.Overtheyearstheyhavebeensungandplayedineverypossibleway—fromjazztocountry.Inthe1920stherewasadebateintheUnitedStatesaboutjazzmusiC.Couldjazzsomepeopleaskedbeconsideredseriousmusic?In1924jazzmusicianandorchestraleaderPaulWhitemandecidedtoorganizeaspecialconcerttoshowthatjazzwasseriousmusiC.Gershwinagreedtocomposesomethingfortheconcertbeforeherealizedhehadjustafewweekstodoit.AndinthatshorttimehecomposedapieceforpianoandorchestrawhichhecalledRhapsodyinBluE.Gershwinhimselfplayedthepianoattheconcert.TheaudiencewerethrilledwhentheyheardhismusiC.Itmadehimworld-famousandshowedthatjazzmusiccouldbebothseriousandpopular.In1928GershwinwenttoParis.Heappliedtostudycomposition作曲withthewell-knownmusicianNadiaBoulangerbutsherejectedhim.Shewasafraidthatclassicalstudywouldruinhisjazz-influencedstylE.WhilethereGershwinwroteAnAmericaninParis.Whenitwasfirstperformedcritics评论家weredividedoverthemusiC.Somecalledithappyandfulloflifetoothersitwassillyandboring.ButitquicklybecamepopularinEuropeandtheUnitedStates.Itstillremainsoneofhismostfamousworks.GeorgeGershwindiedin1937justdaysafterdoctorslearnedhehadbraincancer.Hewasonlythirty-nineyearsolD.Newspapersallovertheworldreportedhisdeathontheirfrontpages.Peoplemournedthelossofthemanandallthemusichemighthavestillwritten.67.ManyofGershwin’smusicalworkswere.A.writtenaboutNewYorkersB.composedforPaulWhitemanC.playedmainlyinthecountrysideD.performedinvariousways68.WhatdoweknowabouttheconcertorganizedbyWhiteman?A.Itattractedmorepeopletotheatres.B.ItprovedjazzcouldbeseriousmusiC.C.ItmadeGershwinleaderoftheorchestrA.D.Itcausedadebateamongjazzmusicians.69.Whatdowelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.ManyofGershwin’sworkswerelost.B.ThedeathofGershwinwaswidelyreporteD.C.A.concertwasheldinmemoryofGershwin.D.BraincancerresearchstartedafterGershwin’sdeath.70.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesGershwin?A.TalentedandproductivE.B.Seriousandboring.C.Popularandunhappy.D.Friendlyandhonest.
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MystudentteachingexperiencewasawonderfuladventurE.Ihadtodealwithvariousdisciplineandbehaviorchallengesthatoccurredagainandagain.ThegreatestpartofitwastherelationshipIdevelopedwithtwostudents.OneofthestudentswasnamedMichaelwhomImetwhenIwasworkingforakindergarten.BeforeIbecameamorningbusassistantI’dheardthatMichaelwasachallengingstudentwhowouldalwaysshoutstanduponthebusmakefunofotherstudentsanddistractbusdriver.SoIdecidedthateachmorningwhenhegotonthebusI’dhaveMichaelsitbesidemE.Atfirsthedidn’tlikethisideaandpouted撅嘴aboutit.ButsoonhesettleddownknowinghehadnochoicE.Ibegantotalktohimaboutlittlethingsoutsideofschoollifesuchashisweekendactivitiesandthingsthathelikedtodo.Ialsolistenedcloselytohimwhenhetalkedandthoroughlyrespondedtohisideas.AsIgaveMichaeltheattentionthatheneededlittlebylittlehebegantobehavebetterandbetter.Histransformationwasnoticedbyallbythestudentsandespeciallythebusdriver.AnotherstudentItookaspecialinterestinwasaboynamedTonyathirdgrader.TosomeTonyseemedtobeasloworpassivelearner.SoIdecidedtoseeifIcouldfindawaytomotivateTonytostayonthetask.Iwouldsitintheseatnexttohimandencouragehimthrougheverystepoftheworkhewasdoing.ThishelpedhimtostaymotivatedandatleasttheworkwasgettingdownontimE.Beforelonghewaspayingmoreattentiontohisstudiesandscoringhighonallhistests.IknewthatallTonyhadneededwastobemotivatedonaone-on-onebasis.56.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Thetwogreateststudentsduringthewriter’scareerasateacherB.Thewriter’sbestmemoriesofhisstudentteachingexperiencE.C.Howgomotivateslowstudent.D.Howtodealwithnaughtystudents.57.ThewriterfirstmadeMichaelsitbesidehiminorderto_______.A.limithisfreedomandhisbehaviour.B.listentohimandknowhisrealthoughtsC.talktohimtochangehisbadattitudE.D.Givehimattentionandteachhimtobehavewell.58.WhichofthefollowingwouldprobablyhavenothingtodowithTony?A.Hewasuninterestedinwhattheteacherwassaying.B.Heoftenshoutedandstooduptodistracttheteacher.C.Heseemedtostareatnothingandthinkofnothing.D.Healwayshadablanksheetofpaperonhisdesk.59.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.SelflessgivingisalwaysapleasureforateacherB.AnactofkindnesscouldbringthestudentsgreatjoyC.Differentstudentsshouldbetaughtindifferentways.D.Studentsshouldlearntoappreciateteachers’concern.
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KillerbeesstartedinBrazilin1957.A.scientistinSaoPaulowantedbeestomakemorehoney.Soheputforty-sixAfricanbeeswithsomeBrazilianbees.Thebeesbredandmadeanewkindofbee.ButthenewbeeswereamistakE.Theydidnotwanttomakemorehoney.Theywantedtoattack.Thenbyaccidenttwenty-sixAfricanbeesescapedandbredwiththeBrazilianbeesoutsidE.Scientistscouldnotcontroltheproblem.ThebeesspreaD.TheywentfromBraziltoVenezuelA.ThentheywenttoCentralAmericA.NowtheyareinNorthAmericA.Theytravelabout390milesayear.Eachgroupofbeesorcolony群体growsfourtimesayear.Thismeansonemillionnewcolonieseveryfiveyears.Whyarepeopleafraidofkillerbees?Peopleareafraidfortworeasons.Firstthebeessting刺痛蜇manymoretimesthananormalbeE.Killerbeescanstingsixtytimesaminutenon-stopfortwohours.Secondkillerbeesattackingroups.Fourhundredbeestingscankillaperson.AlreadyseveralhundredpeoplearedeaD.NowkillerbeesareinTexas.InafewyearstheywillspreadallovertheUnitedStates.Peoplecandonothingbutwait.【小题1】AscientistinBrazilwantedbees________.A.togotoCentralAmericaB.togrowfourtimesayearC.tomakemorehoneyD.tobreedwithBrazilianbeesoutside【小题2】ThebeesbredandmadeanewkindofbeE.Herebredmeans________.A.attackB.runawayC.diedD.produceyoung【小题3】Killerbeescansting________.A.oncetwohoursB.400timestwohoursC.3600timestwohoursD.7200timestwohours【小题4】Whyarepeopleafraidofkillerbees?A.BecausetheystingBrazilianbees.B.Becausetheystingmoreandattackingroups.C.Becausetheywon’tmakeanyhoney.D.Becauseeachgroupofbeesgrowsfourtimesayear.【小题5】Whatwillthepeopledowiththekillerbees?A.Peoplecandonothingbutwait.B.Peoplewillmakeanotherkindofbees.C.Scientistscouldcontroltheproblem.D.TheywillspreadallovertheworlD.
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CohnBlanchardstoodupfromthebenchstraightenedhisArmyuniformandstudiedthecrowdofpeoplemakingtheirwaythroughGrandCentralStation.Helookedforthegirlwhoseheartheknewbutwhosefacehedidn’tthegirlwiththerosE.HisinterestinherhadbegunthirteenmonthsbeforeinaFloridalibrary.Takingabookofftheshelfhefoundhimselfintriguednotwiththewordsofthebookbutwiththenotespenciledinthemargin.ThesofthandwritingreflectedathoughtfulsoulandinsightfulminD.Inthefrontofthebookhediscoveredthepreviousowner’snameMissHollisMaynell.Withtimeandefforthelocatedheraddress.ShelivedinNewYorkCity.HewroteheraletterintroducinghimselfandinvitinghertocorresponD.ThenextdayhewasshippedoverseasforserviceinWorldWarII.Duringthenextyearandonemonththetwogrewtoknoweachotherthroughthemail.Eachletterwasaseedfallingonafertileheart.A.romancewasstartingBlanchardrequestedaphotographbutsherefuseD.Shefeltthatifhereallycareditwouldn’tmatterwhatshelookedlikE.WhenthedayfinallycameforhimtoreturnfromEuropetheyscheduledtheirfirstmeeting—7:00PMattheGrandCentralStationinNewYork.You’llrecognizemeshewrotebytheredroseI’llbewearingonmylapel.Soat7:00hewasinthestationlookingforagirlwhosehearthelovedbutwhosefacehe’dneverseen.I’llletMr.Blanchardtellyouwhathappened:A.youngwomanwascomingtowardmeherfigurelongandslim.Herblondehairlaybackincurlsfromherdelicateears;hereyeswereblueasflowers.HerlipsandchinhadagentlefirmnessandinherpalegreensuitshewaslikespringtimecomealivE.IstaredatherentirelyforgettingtonoticethatshewasnotwearingarosE.AsImovedasmallattractivesmilecurvedherlips.Goingmywaysailor?shemurmureD.AlmostuncontrollablyImadeonestepclosertoherandthenIsawHollisMaynell.Shewasstandingalmostdirectlybehindthegirl.A.womanwellpast40shehadgrayinghairtuckedunderawornhat.Shewasmorethanplumpherthick-ankledfeetthrustintolow-heeledshoes.Thegirlinthegreensuitwaswalkingquicklyaway.IfeltasthoughIwassplitintwosokeenwasmydesiretofollowherandyetsodeepwasmylongingforthewomanwhosespirithadtrulycompanionedmeandupheldmyown.AndthereshestooD.HerpaleplumpfacewasgentleandsensiblehergrayeyeshadawarmandkindlytwinklE.IdidnothesitatE.Myfingersgrippedthesmallwornblueleathercopyofthebookthatwastoidentifymetoher.ThiswouldnotbelovebutitwouldbesomethingprecioussomethingperhapsevenbetterthanloveafriendshipforwhichIhadbeenandmusteverbegrateful.IsquaredmyshouldersandsalutedandheldoutthebooktothewomaneventhoughwhileIspokeIfeltchokedbythebitternessofmydisappointment.I'mLieutenantJohnBlanchardandyoumustbeMissMaynell.Iamsogladyoucouldmeetme;mayItakeyoutodinner?Thewoman'sfacebroadenedintoatolerantsmilE.Idon'tknowwhatthisisaboutsonsheansweredbuttheyoungladyinthegreensuitwhojustwentbyshebeggedmetowearthisroseonmycoat.AndshesaidifyouweretoaskmeouttodinnerIshouldgoandtellyouthatsheiswaitingforyouinthebigrestaurantacrossthestreet.Shesaiditwassomekindoftest!It'snotdifficulttounderstandandadmireMissMaynell'swisdom.ThetruenatureofaheartisseeninitsresponsetotheunattractivE.TellmewhomyouloveHoussayewroteAndIwilltellyouwhoyouare.70.HowdidJohnBlanchardgettoknowMissHollisMaynell?A.Theywerebothinterestedinliterature.B.JohnknewHollis'snamefromalibrarybook.C.JohncameacrossHollisinaFloridalibrary.D.Theylivedinthesamecity.71.HollisrefusedtosendBlanchardaphotobecause.A.shethoughttrueloveisbeyondappearanceB.shehadnevertakenanyphotobeforetheyknewC.shewasonlyamiddle-agedwomanD.shewasn'tconfidentaboutherappearance72.HowcouldBlanchardrecognizeHollis?A.Shewouldbewearingascarfaroundherneck.B.Shewouldbeholdingabookinherhand.C.Shewouldbestandingbehindayounggirl.D.Shewouldbewearingaroseonhercoat.73.WhatwastherealMissHollisMaynelllike?A.Shewasamiddle-agedwomaninherforties.B.Shewasayoungprettygirlwearingagreensuit.C.Shewasaplumpwomanwithgrayinghair.D.Shewasaslightlyfatgirlwithblondehair.74.WhenBlanchardwentovertogreetthewomanhewas.A.shockedbutinspiredB.annoyedandbad-manneredC.disappointedbutwell-behavedD.satisfiedandconfident75.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.LoveisblindB.Don'tJudgeaBookbyitsCoverC.A.TestofLoveD.TheSymbolofRose
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Attheageof11PeterLynchstartedcaddying当球童atBraeBurnCountryClubinNewtonMass.ItwasbetterthananewspapercarrierandmuchmoreprofitabletheFidelityvicechairmanrecalls.HekeptitupduringthesummersforalmostadecadE.Yougettoknowthecourseandcangivethegolfplayersadviceabouthowtoapproachvariousholeshesays.Whereelseatage15or16canyouserveasatrustedadvisertohigh-poweredpeople?OneofthosepeoplewasGeorgeSullivanthenpresidentofFidelity’sfundswhowassoimpressedwithLynch’ssmartsthathehiredhimin1966.Therewereabout75applicantsfor3jobopeningsLynchsaysnow.ButIwastheonlyonewhohadcaddiedforthepresidentfor10years.InbetweencaddyingandmanagingmoneyLynchwenttoBostonCollegeonascholarshipfromaprogramcalledtheFrancisOuimetFunD.Namedafterthe1913winneroftheU.S.Openthefundlaunchedin1949whichisopentoMassachusettskidsonly.OuimetexecutivedirectorRobertDonovansaysHelpwithcollegeisalogicalextensionoffriendlyrelationbetweengolfersandtheirfavoritecaddiesbecausethereisaclosetietotrainupthemtobeexcellentthathappensbetweentheplayersandthekidswhocarrytheirgolfpoles.Andfortheteenscaddyingisallaboutbeingaroundsuccessfulrolemodels.ItisobviousthatcaddieswhoarefinallysuccessfulincludeallkindsofoutstandingpersonnelfromactorBillMurraytoNewYorkTimescolumnistThomasFriedmantoformerGEchairmanandCEOJackWelch.OfcoursethegreatnumberoffinancialgiantswhocaddiedintheiryouthmightbecoincidencebutDickConnollythinksnot.Caddyinglifeteachesyoualotaboutbusinessandaboutlifehesays.Youlearntoshowupearlyandlookpeopleintheeyewhenyoushaketheirhandandyoulearnhowtoreadpeople--includingwho’slikelytocheatandwhoisn’t.ConnollyisalongtimeinvestmentadvisoratMorganStanley’sBostonofficeaformerOuimetscholarshipstudentandalongwithPeterLynchandRogerAltmanoneoftheprogram’sbiggestsupporters.Hewantstosharethemostimportantlessonhelearnedonthelinkssohesays:OnegolferIcaddiedfortoldmethatifyouwanttosucceedinanyfield--golforbusiness--youhavetospendalotoflonelyhourseitherpracticingorworkingwhenyou’dratherbepartyingwithyourfriends.That’strueanditstuckwithmE.55.WhichofthefollowingmayPeterLynchagreeaboutcaddying?A.HecouldhavearelaxingjobasacaddiE.B.Hecouldmakemoremoneyfromthegolfplayers.C.Hisdutywastoadvisetheplayershowtoplaygolf.D.Hiscaddyingexperiencescontributedtohislatercareer.56.WhywastheFrancisOuimetFundsetuptosupportMassachusettskidsonly?A.Becauseoftheadvicefromtherichgolfplayers.B.Becauseofthosegiantswithcaddyingexperiences.C.BecauseofthegreatsuccessthecaddieshaveachieveD.D.Becauseofthefriendlyrelationbetweengolfersandtheircaddies.57.AccordingtoDickConnollycaddyingexperienceinyouryouth_____.A.helpsyoulearntolivewithlonelinessB.teachesyoualotaboutbusinessandlifeC.makesitpossibletomeetwithgreatpeopleD.offersyouchancestocommunicatewithothers58.Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?A.LegendofPeterLynch.B.AnintroductionofGolfCaddying.C.GolfCaddyingintoFutureSuccess.D.FiveGiantswithCaddyingExperiences.
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AdevicethatstopsdriversfromfallingasleepatthewheelisabouttoundergotestingatDepartmentofTransportlaboratoriesandcouldgoonsalewithin12months.ThesystemcalledDriverAlertaimstoreducedeadlyroadaccidentsby20%-40%thatarecausedbytiredness.Airlinepilotscanalsouseittoreducethe30%ofallpilot-erroraccidentsthatarerelatedtofatiguE.DriverAlertisbasedonacomputerizedwristband腕套.Thedevicewornbydriversorpilotsgivesoutasoundabouteveryfourminutesduringacarjourney.Aftereachsoundthedrivermustrespondbysqueezingthesteeringwheel方向盘.A.sensorinthewristbanddetectsthispressingactionandmeasuresthetimebetweenthesoundthedriver’sresponsE.Tirednessisdirectlyrelatedtoadriver’sresponsetimE.Usuallyawatchfuldriverwouldtakeabout400millisecondstorespondbutoncethatfallstomorethan500millisecondsitsuggeststhatthedriverisgettingsleepy.Insuchcasesthedevicegivesoutmoreregularandloudersoundsshowingthatthedrivershouldopenawindoworstopforarest.Ifthedriver’sresponsecontinuestoslowdownthesoundsbecomemorefrequentuntilanonstopalarmwarnsthatthedrivermuststopassoonaspossiblE.Thedevicehasbeendeliveredtothedepartment’slaboratoriesfortesting.Ifthesetestsscheduledforsixmonths’timearesuccessfulthemakerswillbringtheproducttomarketwithinaboutayear.47.AccordingtothetextDriverAlert______.A.aimstoreducetiredness-relatedaccidentsB.hasgonethroughtestingatlaboratoriesC.aimstopreventdriversformsleepingD.hasbeenonsalefor12months48.HowshouldadriverrespondtothesoundsfromDriverAlert?A.Bysoundingawarning.B.BytouchingthewristbanD.C.BycheckingthedrivingtimE.D.Bypressingthesteeringwheel.49.Wecanlearnformthetextthatthedriverneedstostopforabreakwhenhisresponsetimeis____.A.about400millisecondsB.below500millisecondsC.over500millisecondsD.about4minutes50.WhenthedrivergetssleepywhiledrivingDriverAlert______.A.movesmoreregularlyB.stopsworkingproperlyC.opensthewindowforthedriverD.soundsmorefrequentlyandloudly
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HowManyLiesDotheChildrenTellYou?Motherswhofeeltheirchildrendon'tappreciatethemcanaddanothergrievancetothelist:halfthetimetheirchildrenarelyingtothem.Astudydesignedtoexposethetruthaboutlyingshowsthatundergraduateslietotheirmothersin46%oftheirconversations.Stillmumsshouldfeelbetterthantotalstrangerswhoaretoldliesanastonishing77%ofthetime.BellaDepauloandateamofpsychologistsfromtheUniversityofVirginiaCharlottesvilleasked77undergraduatestokeeparecordofalltheirconversationsforaweekandwritedownwhethertheyliedatanytime.DePaulonamedlyingbroadlyaswhenyouintentionallytrytomisleadsomeonesoshewouldcatchthesmallestoflies.Thestudentstoldanaverageoftwoliesaday.Theysaidtheyhadbeenstudyingwhentheyhadbeenoutdrinking.Onetoldhisparentsthatatextbookcost$50ratherthan$20sothattheywouldsendhimextramoney.Femalestudentsconstantlytoldtheirplain-lookingroommatesthattheywerepretty.TheyareeverydayliessaysDePaulo.DePauloandhercolleaguesconcludethatpeopletendtotellfewerliestothosetheyfeelclosestto.Collegestudentsliedtotheirbestfriends28%ofthetimebutliedtoacquaintances48%ofthetime.Incloserelationshipspeopleweremorelikelytotellkind-heartedliesdesignedtoprotectfeelingsratherthanself-servinglies.Romanticpartnersliesomewherebetweenclosefriendsandacquaintances.Studentsliedtoromanticpartnersaboutathirdofthetime.DePaulothinksthatunmarriedloverscanexpectlesshonestythanbestfriendsbecauseoftheinsecuritythatcomeswithromance.Motherscantakeheartfromoneotherfinding.Theymayhavebeenliedtobutatleasttheirchildrentalkedtothem.Thestudentswererecordedtellingfewliestotheirfathersbecausetheyhadlittleinteractionwiththem.56.WhatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordgrievanceinParagraph1?A.OpinionB.BeliefC.ComplaintD.Difficulty57.Accordingtothepassagecollegestudentsfeltclosestto______.A.mothersB.romanticpartnersC.acquaintancesD.bestfriends58.Femalestudentsliedtotheirroommatesto.A.getmoneyfromthemB.offerthemtheservicesC.gainmoresecurityD.makethemhappy59.Whatisthepurposeofthisarticle?A.Topresentafact.B.Toargueanidea.C.Totellastory.D.Toexplainatheory.
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NeilArmstrongthefirstmanevertosetfootonthemoonisbestrememberedbyhiswordsThat’sonesmallstepforamanonegiantleapforthemankind.Onceinaninterviewwithhissonhesaiditwasdifficulttowatchasci-fimoviewithhisdadbecauseArmstrongwouldkeepcomplainingabouthowunrealistictheirvisionofspacewerE.InfacteventheOscar-winningGravitydescribedasthemostrealisticspacemovieeverbyForbesisnot100percentfaithfultoreality.HereispartofaformerNASAastronaut–GarrettReisman’smoviereview.Onthewholeit’sagreatmoviE.Butthequestionthatmostpeoplewantmetoanswerishowrealisticitwas.Ingeneralsci-fimoviesareusuallyfar-fetched.Soit’samazinghowmanythingsGravitygetsright.Thedangerofspacedebris残骸isveryreal.Therearecurrentlymorethan600000piecesofdebrislargerthan1cmorbitingEarthandtheyposeagreatrisktospacecrafts.Howeverinthemovieastronautscanseethedebriscomingandquicklyseekshelter.Inrealitydebriscantravelat20timesthespeedofsoundwhichmeansthatifyoucanseeitit’salreadytoolatetohidE.Anotherhugeerrorwas–therewasabsolutelynoreasonforthemaleastronautMattKowalskitosacrificehimself!!HeletsgoofthehandofhisfemalepartnerRyanStoneanddriftsawayintospacE.InrealityKowalskiwouldn’thaveflownawaywhenStoneletgoofhishanD.Insteadhewouldhavejuststayedfloatinginthatspot.InthemovieStonetravelsfromtheHubbleTelescopetotheInternationalSpaceStationandthentotheChineseSpaceStationTiangongwhereshefindsanescapevehicletotakeherbacktoEarth.ButthisisactuallythebiggesterrorinthemoviE.TheHubbletheInternationalSpaceStationandaChinesespacestationarenotneighbors.Gettingfromonetotheotherrequiressomuchenergythatnotevenspaceshuttleshadenoughfueltodoit.Inadditionspacestationstravelindifferentorbitsandtheytravelquickly.Anditwouldbephysicallyimpossibletogetfromonetotheother.ThereareothermoreminordetailsthatarejustunrealistiC.ForexampleStonedoesn’twearacoolinggarment降温服underherspacesuittoprotectherselffromtheheatinspacE....YesIcouldgoonandonaboutallthethingsGravitygotwrong.Butwhocares?Alloftheseinaccuraciesweredonetohelpadvancetheplotortoadddramatothefilms.Thisisentertainmentnotadocumentary.28.Thepurposeofthefirstparagraphisto_______________.A.introducethefamousAmericanastronautNeilArmstrongB.showthatsci-fimoviesareoftenconsideredunrealisticbyastronautsC.introducewhyGravityisthemostrealisticspacemovieeverD.tellpeoplenottobelieveeverythingtheyseeinsci-fimovies29.Theunderlinedwordfar-fetchedcanbestbereplacedby_______________.A.unlikelytobetrueB.difficulttounderstandC.easytomisleadpeopleD.unpopularwithastronauts30.Whichofthefollowingsituationswouldagreewiththelawsofphysicsinspaceaccordingtothepassage?A.AstronautscollectingflyingspacedebrisB.AstronautswearingonlyT-shirtsundertheirspacesuitsC.AstronautsstayingafloatwheretheyareaftertheypartwithaspaceshipD.AstronautsperformingaspacewalkfromtheHubbleTelescopetotheInternationalSpaceStation31.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat___________________.A.GarrettReismandoesn’tthinkhighlyofthemovieGravityB.directorsofsci-fimoviesusuallydon’tcaremuchaboutminordetailsC.theshootingofspacedocumentariesandsci-fimoviesinvolvetotallydifferentskillsD.GarrettReismanbelievesthatsci-fimoviesdon’tneedtobetotallyfaithfultoreality
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KellyReeveswasgettingreadyforatripwhenherphoneslippedintoasinkfullofwater.Panicmoment!ShequicklypickedupthewetphoneandtriedtoturnitonbutnothingworkeD.Herfirstreaction?ShegotdresseddrovetotheneareststoreandboughtanewmodelatfullpricE.Anewstudyfindsthatfearoflosingyourphoneisacommonillness.About66percentofthosesurveyedsufferfromnomophobiaornomobilephonephobia.Interestinglymorewomenworryaboutlosingtheirphonethanmen.Fortunatelythere’sasolution.ThefirststepistofigureoutifyouhavenomophobiA.Checkingyourphonetoooftenisonethingbutthetruesignofaproblemisthatyoucan’tconductbusinessorgoaboutyourroutinewhenthefearbecomessoseverE.Doyougotounusuallengthstomakesureyouhaveyourphone?That’sanothersignofaproblem.Ifyoufindyoucheckyourphoneplentyoftimesperhouroratotalofanhourperdaytheremaybeaproblem.Someofthetreatmentsaresimilartothosefortreatinganxietyattacks:Leavingthephonebehindandnotcheckinge-mailortextmessagesandthenlearningtotoleratetheafteranxiety.EvenifthisleadstoahighlevelofworryandstressthesolutionistopushthroughthefearandlearntodealwithnothavingyourphonE.Ofcoursetherearealsotechnologicalalternatives.LuisLevyaco-founderatNovyPRsaysheusesanapplicationcalledCerberusthatcanautomaticallytrackthelocationofhisphonE.TofindithecanjustgotoaWebsiteandseethephone’slocation.HealsoinsureshisphonethroughaservicecalledAsurion.Thecompany’sdescriptionofitsproductreadslikeaprescriptionforanxiety:60millionphonesareloststolenordamagedeachyear.You’llhavecompletepeaceofmindknowingthatyourphoneisprotectedandyoucanquicklyreconnectwithfamilyfriendsandworkassoonastheverynextday!64.WhydoestheauthormentionKelly’sexperienceinthefirstparagraph?A.Tointroducethetopicfordiscussion.B.Toinformusthatmobilephonesareuseful.C.Towarnusthatweshouldbecareful.D.Totellusweshouldgetphonesreadyforatrip.65.TheunderlinedwordnomophobiainParagraph2means________.A.Habitsofusingmobilephones.B.Fearoflosingmobilephones.C.Eagernessfornewmobilephones.D.Independenceofmobilephones.66.Whichofthefollowingisawaytotreatnomophobia?A.AvoidingusingphoneforsometimeB.Learningmoreaboutmoderntechnology.C.Protectingone’sphoneagainstanydamagE.D.Notusingamobilephoneinone’sdailywork.67.WhycantheservicecalledAsurionhelptotreatnomophobia?A.Itletsyouknowotherpeoplealsolosetheirphones.B.ItwillgiveyouanewphonethroughinsurancE.C.ItenablesyoutoreconnectwithyouracquaintancE.D.ItgivesyouaprescriptiontotreatnomophobiA.68.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.SolutionstonomophobiA.B.Newmobilephonetechnology.C.DisadvantagesofmobilephonE.D.AttitudetowardmobilephonE.
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Oncetherewasamanwholiedtoeatmangoes.OnedayhedecidedtogetthesweetestmangofromtheverytopofthetreE.Mangoeswhichareexposedtothesunthemostarethesweetest.Soheclimbeduptothetopwherethebrancheswerethin.HemanagedtopickupafewsweetreddishfruitsbutinanattempttoclimbdownheslippedandstartedfallingtowardsthegrounD.FortunatelyhecaughtthebranchashewasfallingandremainedhelplesslyhangingonthetreE.Thenhestartedtocallnearbyvillagersforhelp.Theyimmediatelycamewithaladderandsticksbutcoulddolittletohelphim.Thenaftersometimeonecalmandthoughtfulpersonarrived-awell-knownsagewholivedinasimplehutnearby.Peoplewereverycurioustoseewhathewoulddoashewasfamousinsolvingmanypeople’sproblemsintheareaandsometimesverycomplicatedones.Hewassilentforaminuteandthenpickedupastoneandthrewitatthehangingman.EverybodywassurpriseD.Thehangingmangoloverstartedtoshout:Whatareyoudoing?!Areyoucrazy?Doyouwantmetobreakmyneck?Thesagewassilent.Thenhetookanotherstoneandthrewitattheman.Themanwasveryangry:IfIcouldjustcomedownIwouldshowyou!That’swhateverybodywanted-thathecamedown.Buthow?Noweverybodywastenseastowhatwouldhappennext!Somewantedtochastisethesagebuttheydidn’t.Thesagepickedanotherstoneandthrewitagainatthemanevenmoreforcefully.NowthemanonthetreewasenragedanddevelopedagreatdeterminationtocomedownandtakerevengE.复仇Hethenusedallhisskillandstrengthandsomehowreachedthebrancheswhichweresafetostartgoingdown.Andhemadeit!EverybodywasamazeD.HowevertherescuedmanfoundthesagegonE.Hestoodthererealizingthatthemanreallysedhimbecauseheinduced引诱himtotryhisbestandsavehimself.Ishouldbethankfulandnotangry.41.Fromthestoryweknowthatthesweetestmangomustbetheone.A.ontheverytopoftheatreeB.hiddeninthemiddleofatreeC.onthetreeforthelongesttimeD.exposedtosunlightlessoften42.Whathappenedafterhehadpickedafewsweetreddishmangoes?A.Heslippedandfelltothegroundsuddenly.B.Hewasclimbingdownquicklybutcarefully.C.HeremainedhanginghelplesslyonthetreE.D.HeshoutedloudlyforhelpbutnoonehelpeD.43.Howdidthemanfeelwhenthesagehithimwithastone?A.Hewasnervous.B.Hekeptsilent.C.HefeltsurpriseD.D.Hewasangry.44.Whatdoyouthinkmotivatedthemantoclimbdown?A.CouragE.B.RevengE.C.Carefulness.D.AssistancE.45.Whatdoesthestoryimply?A.Angersavesone’slifE.B.Wisdomdoescount.C.Skillandstrengthcount.D.Angeristhebiggestenemy.
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WhenJosephineCooperwasgrowingupshelearnedtheimportanceofcharityfromherparents.Althoughtheymadeamodestlivingfortheirfamilyof10theyinsistedonsharingwiththoselessfortunatE.HalfacenturylaterMrsCooperbecameabelovedvolunteerattheSanDiegoFoodBankwhereshedevotedherselftohelpingothers.Sheorganizedandranadistributioncenterfromachurchhelpingitbecometheorganization’slargestemergencyfooddistributioncenterinSanDiego.Shewasoneof25outstandingseniorvolunteersinthenationselectedandinvitedtoWashingtonD.C.toreceivetheawarD.ShewasthemainpersonwhohelpedusmakethatprogramgrowsaidMikeDoodyformerdirectoroftheFoodBank.ShehadawayofgettingpeopletoworktogetherandtoworkharD.Shewasdeterminedandstubbornbutinagoodway.Shehadagoodheart.PeopleknewherasGrandmabecauseofherselflessnessandherdevotiontohelpinghungrychildrenandfamilies.SheremindedpeopleoftheirGrandmA.DoodysaiD.Asawidowwithayoungchildin1979Mrs.CooperwashelpedthroughadifficultfinancialtimewhentheFoodBankprovidedherwithgroceries.ShededicatedherlifetogivingbacksaidherdaughterMonicaCooper.Itwasn’tunusualforalocalchurchtocallMrsCoopertoaskhertoaidaneedyfamily.ShewouldgivepeoplefoodoutofhercupboarD.SometimeswewouldcookamealforafamilylivingoutoftheircanCoopersaiD.AlthoughMrsCooperwashonoredtoreceivethenationalawardforhervolunteerworkshesaidbeingabletohelpotherswasherrewarD.Shediedofliverdiseaseandkidneyfailureaged93.4.WhatcanwelearnaboutMrsCooper?A.ShelivedamiserablelifE.B.SherefusedthenationalawarD.C.ShewaskindanddevoteD.D.Shewasdifficulttogetalongwith.5.MrsCooper’sstorysuggeststhat.A.everyoneneedsaGrandmanearbyB.asoundmindisinasoundbodyC.childrenarewhattheirparentsareD.amother’sloveneverchanges
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Whodoyouthinkwasthemostimportantwomanofthepast100years?JaneAddams1860-1935AddamshelpedthepoorandworkedforpeacE.ShecreatedshelterseducationopportunitiesandservicesforpeopleinneeD.In1931AddamsbecamethefirstAmericanwomantowintheNobelPeacePrizE.RachelCarson1907-1964RachelCarsonwasbornintheruralrivertownofSpringdalePennsylvaniainAmericA.Thepopular1962bookSilentSpringbyRachelCarsonmadepeoplerealizethedangersandtheharmfuleffectsofpollutiononhumansandontheworld’slakesandoceans.AngelaMerkel1954-In2005GermanschoseAngelaMerkelastheirfirstwomanheadofthecountry.Shehadbeenascientistinthepast.AsGermany’sleadershehashadaneffectonthewholeworlD.SandraDayO’Connor1930-WhenSandraDayO’ConnorfinishedherclassatStanfordLawSchoolin1952shecouldnotfindworkbecauseshewasawoman.HowevershebecamethefirstwomantojointheU.S.SupremeCourt最高法院in1981afteryearsofhardwork.MargaretThatcher1925-In1979MargaretThatcherbecameBritain’sfirstwomanPrimeMinister首相.Sheserveduntil1990whichmadeherthefirstBritishleadertoservethreetermsinarow.BecauseofherhighstandardsandstrongwillpeoplecalledherBritain’sIronLady.MarieCurie1867-1934Polish-bornscientistMarieCuriediscoveredthatsometypesofmetalgiveoffenergycalledradiation.Herresearchledtonewmedicaltreatmentsandarms.ShereceivedtheNobelPrizeinPhysicsin1903andinChemistryin1911.8.WecaninferfromthetextthatRachelCarsonworkedto_____.A.helpthepoorB.spreadgeographicknowledgeC.protecttheenvironmentD.protecttherightsofwomen9.WhatdoAngelaMerkelandMargaretThatcherhaveincommon?A.Bothofthemwerescientistsbeforecomingtopower.B.Bothofthemarethefirstwomanheadoftheircountry.C.Bothofthemarefamousforbeingstrict.D.Bothofthemhaveworkedforthreeterms.10.Whooncefailedtofindajob?A.JaneAddams.B.SandraDayO’Connor.C.RachelCarson.D.MargaretThatcher.11.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Greatwomen.B.Famousscientists.C.Strongleaders.D.Waystosuccessforwomen.
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AtjusteightmonthsoldPrinceGeorgeisalreadystealingthelimelightawayfromhisparentsashegetshisfirsttasteofthespotlightastheyembarkontheirtourofNewZealandandAustraliA.Itwasthefirstofficialtourfortheprincewhowasawakeinhismother'sarmsasthetrioweregreetedatWellingtonairportbyPrimeMinisterJohnKeyandwaitingmediA.Itwasonlythesecondtimethebabyhadfacedthepress.Hisparents’possibleworryabouthowtheirsonwillhandlethetourwillbeexacerbatedbythefactthatheisteething-withseveralgnashersclearlyvisibleashesmiledandgurgledonthefirstdayoftheirofficialtourtoAustraliA.Theduchess'sfashionchoicesareexpectedtobecloselyscrutinisedduringthetourandshearrivedinNewZealandwearingaredcoatwithgoldbuttons-fromBritishdesignerCatherineWalkerwhowasafirmfavouriteofDianaPrincessofWales.SheteamedheroutfitwitharedpillboxhatdesignedbyGinaFosterandasilverfern-shapedbroochasymbolofNewZealanD.ShehasbeenloanedthediamondandplatinumpiecebytheQueenwhohadherselfreceiveditasagiftduringavisittoAuckland60yearsago.PrinceGeorgeworeacreamcardiganandmatchingshoes.56.Whichofthefollowingiscorrect?Itisthesecondtimethebabyprincehashadatourwithhisparents.ThebabyPrinceGeorgehasalreadystolensomethingpreciousfromhisparentsforfun.ItisthefirstofficialtourfortheOldPrinceGeorgE.PrinceGeorgehadhisfirstformaltourwhenhewaseightmonthold57.WhatdoestheauthormeanbysayingTheduchess'sfashionchoicesareexpectedtobecloselyscrutinisedduringthetour?A.theduchess'sfashionchoicesarespeciallydesignedbyagroupofdesignersB.theduchess'sfashionchoicesaremonitoredbythecountry.C.theduchess'sfashionchoicesarecloselywatchedbypeopleduringthetourD.theduchess'sfashionchoicesaredecidedbytheduchessherself.58.Wheredidtheduchessgetherdiamondandplatinumpiece?A.ShegotitasagiftfromtheQueen.B.Thequeenlentittoher.C.itisagiftshereceivedduringhervisittoAucklanD.D.itisspeciallydesignedforher.59.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theduchess'svisittoNewZealanD.B.Theprince'svisittoNewZealanD.C.Theduchess'fashionchoicesduringthevisit.D.Howtheroyalfamilybehavedduringthevisit.60.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardtheduchess’sdressing?A.approvalB.neutralC.negativeD.Notmentioned
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ScienceDailyMay1S2012-PeoplewhoratethemselvesashavinghighemotionalintelligenceEltendtooverestimate高估theirabilitytodetectdeception欺骗inothers.ThisisthefindingofapaperpublishedinthejournalLegalandCriminologicalPsychologyon18May2012.ProfessorStephenPorter.directoroftheCentrefortheAdvancementofPsychologicalScienceandLawatUniversityofBritishColumbiaCanadaalongwithcolleaguesDr.LeanneBrinkeandAlyshaBakerusedastandardquestionnairetomeasuretheEIof116participants.Theseparticipantswerethenaskedtoview20videosfromaroundtheworldofpeoplepleading祈求forthesafereturnofamissingfamilymember.Inhalfthevideosthepersonmakingthepleawasresponsibleforthemissingperson'sdisappearanceormurder.Theparticipantswereaskedtojudgewhetherthepleaswerehonestordeceptivesayhowmuchconfidencetheyhadintheirjudgmentsreporttheclues线索theyhadusedtomakethosejudgmentsandratetheiremotionalresponsetoeachpleA.ProfessorPorterfoundthathigherEIwasassociatedwithoverconfidenceinassessingthesincerityofthepleasandsympatheticfeelingstowardspeopleinthevideoswhoturnedouttoberesponsibleforthedisappearancE.AlthoughEIingeneralwasnotassociatedwithbeingbetterorworseattellingthedifferencebetweentruthsandlies.peoplewithahigherabilitytonoticeandexpressemotionacomponentofEIwerenotsogoodatspottingwhenpeopleweretellinglies.ProfessorPortersays:Takentogetherthesefindingssuggestfindingsfeaturesofemotionalintelligenceandthedecision-makingprocessestheyleadtomaynavetheparadoxical适得其反的effectofweakeningpeople'sabilitytodetectdeception.ThesefindingsareimportantbecauseElisawell-acceptedconceptandisusedinavarietyoffieldsincludingtheworkplace【小题1】Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthestudyanditsfindings?A.EIhassomethingtodowithtellingtruthsand1ies.B.Theparticipantswereaskedtoidentifyliarsonthespot.C.Theparticipantshadtotellreasonsfortheirjudgments.D.Thoseconfidentparticipantsallmadewrongjudgments.【小题2】AccordingtoProfessorPorter'sfindingpeoplewithhigherEIA.wereactuallylessconfidentB.wereeasytobecheatedfortheirkindnessC.hadsympathyforthemissingpeopleD.weregoodatspottingdeception【小题3】Whatdoestheunderlinedwordtheyreferto?A.FeaturesofEIB.PeoplewithhighEfC.ThefindingsD.Theresearchers【小题4】Workplaceisspeciallymentionedinthelastparagraphto______.A.indicatethatpeoplewithhighEIaremostlyadultsB.indicatethatEIisveryimportantintheworkplaceC.warnemployersnottotrustemployeeswithhighEID.warnpeoplewithhighEIofdeceptionintheworkplace【小题5】Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtodetectdeceptioninourdailylifE.B.ThedisadvantagesofhighemotionalintelligencE.C.Therelationshipbetweenone'sElandrecognition.D.Emotionallyintelligentpeoplearelessgoodatspottingliars.
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BalletisapreciseandbeautifulformofdancingthatisperformedinatheatrE.A.kindofballetfirstappearedinItalyinthe1400sbutballetasitisdancedtodaybeganinFrancE.DuringthereignofKingLouisXIVinthe1600sitwasofficiallyrecognizedasaformofart.TheFrenchRoyalAcademyofDancewasfoundedin1661topromoteballet.Traditionalorclassicalballetfollowsstrictrulesandtraditions.Therearestandardpositionsforthearmslegsandhandsandspecialmovementsthatmakethedanceflowsmoothly.Classicalballetusesorchestras交响乐团finesceneryandsplendidcostumes.Manyballetstellastorybutthedancersdonotspeakanywords.Theyactoutthestoryusingtheirbodies.Thepersonwhoarrangesthedancemovementsiscalledthechoreographer舞蹈指导.Someballetsareveryfamous.Theyhavebeendancedformanyyears.Giselleastoryofatragicyoungvillagegirlwhodiesinlove-strickengriefwasfirstperformedin1841.Twootherlong-timefavouritesareSwanLakeandSleepingBeauty.Thesetwoballetsareasfamousfortheirmusicasfortheirdancing.Modernballetsoftenlookverydifferentfromclassicalones.Theyincludefreermoremoderndancesteps.Sometimesinsteadoftellingastorytheydwelloncertainmoodsorthemes.Specialeffectsmaybeproducedwithlightingratherthanscenery.68.Balletfirstturnedupin_________anditwasofficiallythoughtofasaformofartin________.A.Italyinthe1600s;inFrancein1400B.Italyinthe1400s;inFrancein1400C.Italyinthe1400s;inFrancein1600D.Italyinthe1600s;inFrancein160069.Whichstatementisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Classicalballetfollowsstrictrulesandtraditions.B.ManyballetstellastoryandthedancerssometimesneedtospeakonthestagE.C.Manyballetstellastorybutthedancersdonotspeakanywords.D.Theballetsalwaysusetheirbodiestoactoutthestory.70.__________areasfamousfortheirmusicasfortheirdancing.A.SwanLakeandGiselleB.SleepingBeautyandSwanLakeB.SleepingBeautyandGiselleD.Traditionalandmodernballets
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MarcBriolstartedhiscareerattheageof17asanapprentice学徒atahotelinGermanybuthisexperienceinthekitchenstartedat12whenhehadtocookhisownmealsafterschool.TheyoungchefwithBelle-VuetheEuropeanrestaurantattheGrandHyattShenzhenbelievesachefhastobehonestandtruetohisfooD.IfyoulookattheplateitsaysexactlywhatIhavedonE.Youcannotcheat.Ifyoutrytotakeashortcutyouwillaffectthetastehesays.ItisalsowhatIappreciateinmyjob----directcommunicationwithmycustomers.Atjust23BriolwasappointedchefofBelle-VueinSeptemberwhenhisenthusiasmandinspirationwonrecognition.IamsopleasedtowelcomeMarctoleadtheculinary烹饪teamatBelle-VuE.HiscreativityandpassionwillbringnewinspirationtotherestaurantandcreateexcitingdiningexperiencesthatareapproachableandfunsaysMartinRiehlexecutivechefofthehotel.BriolcreatesandcombinesclassicdisheswithhisownunderstandingandhissignaturedishesarefeaturedintheBestofBelle-Vueselection.Mostofthedishesarepresentedintwocolors----greenandreD.Itisanicecontrastwiththewhiteplateatthemoment.Anditremindsmeofsomethinghappyandmerry.Thecolorsareupdatedaccordingtoseasonandalsoonrequestfromregularcustomers.AlthoughBriolhasonlybeeninShenzhenaboutthreemonthshehasfalleninlovewithCantonesefooD.Ilovedimsum----allthesteamedvegetableschickensoupandblackteA.OneinterestingthingaboutShenzhenishowpeopletreatfoodhesays.Ifyougotothelocalmarketyouwillseethingssuchassnakeswhichwouldbelongtothezoobackinmycountry.HesaysthatinChinaeverythinghasareason.PeoplerespectfoodwhichisnotalwaysdoneinEuropE.InChinaifyoueatsomethingitisbecauseitishealthyforyourbody.AsforthecookinghesaysitisnoteasytogetrawmaterialsforaEuropeanrestaurantinShenzhen.IttookmeaboutamonthtogetthefishIwantformycooking.WehadtocallShanghaiorHongKongtoshipthefoodherehesays.WhenIworkedinLondontheprocesswasmucheasier.Hegetsmuchofhisinspirationfromfoodblogsandfriends.About80percentofmyfriendscomefromrestaurantsandtheyarebakerschefs.WewillmeetandtalktogetnewideasforfooD.Othersourcesofinspirationaretravelingandcookbooks.DuringhisdayoffhewillalsotrytoexplorenewrestaurantsinShenzhen.FoodisallmylifE.Youhavetopaylotsofefforttogetitdonetoimproveyourself.50.MarcBriolhaseverworkedin_________accordingtothearticlE.A.FranceGermanyandChinaB.GermanyEnglandandChinaC.FranceChinaandEnglandD.GermanyEnglandandFrance51.WhichsentencecanbestreflectthatMarcBriolloveshiscareer?A.IfyoulookattheplateitsaysexactlywhatIhavedonE.B.It’salsowhatIappreciateinmyjob----directcommunicationwithmycustomers.C.It’sanicecontrastwithwhiteplateatthemoment.D.FoodisallmylifE.52.WhyisMartinRiehlpleasedtohaveMarcBriolleadtheculinaryteamatBelle-Vue?A.BecauseheappreciatesMarc’senthusiasmandcreativity.B.BecauseMarchasmuchexperienceincooking.C.BecauseMarcishonesttohisfooD.D.BecauseMarcwasanappointedchef.53.MarcBriolgetsmuchofhisinspirationfrommanysourcesEXCEPT________.A.foodblogsB.travelingC.cookbooksD.foodcolors
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TherewasaboyinIndiawhowassentbyhisparentstoaboardingschool.Beforebeingsentawaythisboywasthebrighteststudentinhisclass.Hewasatthetopofeverycompetition.Hewasachampion.Buttheboychangedafterleavinghomeandattendingtheboardingschool.Hisgradesstarteddropping.Hehatedbeinginagroup.HewaslonelyallthetimE.AndtherewereespeciallydarktimeswhenhefeltlikecommittingsuicidE.Allofthiswasbecausehefeltworthlessandthatnoonelovedhim.Hisparentsstartedworryingabouttheboy.Buteventheydid’tknowwhatwaswrongwithhim.Sohisdaddecidedtotraveltotheboardingschoolandtalkwithhim.Theysatonthebankofthelakeneartheschool.Thefatherstartedaskinghimcasualquestionsabouthisclassesteachersandsports.AftersometimehisdadsaidDoyouknowsonwhyIamheretoday?TheboyansweredbackTocheckmygrades?NonohisdadrepliedIamheretotellyouthatyouarethemostimportantpersonformE.IwanttoseeyouhappyIdon’tcareaboutgrades.Icareaboutyou.Icareaboutyourhappiness.YOUAREMYLIFE.ThesewordscausedtheboytoburstintotearsHehuggedhisdaD.Theydidn’tsayanythingtoeachotherforalongtimE.NowtheboyhadeverythinghewanteD.Heknewtherewassomeoneonthisearthwhocaredforhimdeeply.HemeanttheworldtosomeonE.Andtodaythisyoungmanisincollegeatthetopofhisclassandnoonehaseverseenhimsad!ThanksalotdaD.YOUAREMYLIFE!51.WhichwordcanbeusedtodescribetheIndianboyaccordingtothepassage?A.hardworkingB.optimisticC.intelligentD.determined52.Whydidthefathertraveltheboardingschooltotalktotheboy?A.Toasksomecasualquestion.B.Tocheckhisson’sgrades.C.Totellhissonhisloveforhim.D.TellhissonsomethinginlifE.53.Howdidtheboyprobablyfeelwhenheheardwhathisfathersaidtohim?A.MoveD.B.Regretful.C.SurpriseD.D.SatisfieD.54.Wecanknowfromthelastparagraphthat______.A.theboylivedforhisfatherB.theboyalsoloveshisfatherC.theboyonlycaresforhisfatherD.theboywillalwaysbehappy
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BerniceGallegosatdownonedaythissummerasshedoesprettymucheverydayandbeganlistingitemsoneBay.ShedugintoaboxandpulledoutabaseballcarD.ShestoppedforamomentandadmiredthepicturE.RedStockingB.B.Clubofcincinnatithecardreadunderthereddishbrowncolorphotoof10menwiththeirsockspulleduptotheirknees.Asacollectorandsellerit'sherjobtospotolditemsthatmighthavevaluetoday.It'swhatBernice72andherhusbandAlGallego80havebeendoingsince1974attheirCaliforniaantique古玩store.ThiscardshefiguredwasworthsellingoneBay.Shetookapicturewroteadescriptionandputitupforauction拍卖.Sheputa$10pricetagonitdecidingagainst$15becauseitwouldhavecostheranextra20cents.Laterthatnightshegotafewoddinquiries—someonewantingtoknowwhetherthecardwasrealsomeonewantinghertoendtheauctionandsellhimthecardimmediately.Thecardisactually139yearsold.Sportscardcollectorscallthefindextremelyrareandestimatethecardcouldfetchfiveorperhapssixfiguresatauction.JustlikethatBemiceistheleastlikelycharactereverforarare-baseballcardstory.Ididn'tevenknowbaseballexistedthatfarbackGallegosaysIdon'tthinkthatI'veeverbeentoabaseballgame.Thetheoryisthatthecardcameoutofastoragespacetheyboughtafewyearsback.Itisnotuncommonintheirlineofworktobuytheentirecontentsofstorageunitsforaround$200.WhenshemetwithcardtraderRickMirigianshefoundoutwhatthecardwas—an1869advertisementwithapictureofthefirstprofessionalbaseballteamtheCincinnatiRedStockings.WhenIcametomeetherandshetookitoutofasandwichbagandshewassmokingacigaretteIalmostfaintedMirigiansays.They'veuncoveredapieceofhistorythatfewpeoplewilleverbeabletoimagine.Thatcardishistory.It'slikeunearthingaMonaLisaoraPicasso.72.WhatcanweconcludefromParagraph3?A.Bernicewantedtoendtheauctionthatnight.B.BernicehadtopaysomefeesforhercardoneBayC.Bernicedecidedtosellthecardfor$15.D.eBaychargedher20centsforthecard.73.TheunderlinedwordfetchinParagraph4mostprobablymeans____.A.goandbringB.adduptoC.besoldforD.godownto74.Fromthepassagewemaylearnthat____.A.BerniceisabaseballfanB.Berniceisthelastpersontopurchasetherare-baseballcardC.Bernicedidn'trealizethevalueofthecarduntilsheputitupforauctionD.Berniceunexpectedlybecametheowneroftherare-baseballcard75.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.A.SurprisinglyValuableDiscoveryB.BemiceGallego—ALuckyCollectorC.SportsCardCollectorsD.TheHistoryoftheBaseballCard
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Ianbecameahighwayrobbertosupporthisfamily.Hecontinuedasarobberdayafterdayandyearafteryear.OnedayIanwenttorobatraveler.UnlikethosewhohavebeenrobbedbyhimbeforethetravelershowednofearandaskedWhydoyoudothiseveryday?IanwassurprisedandansweredwithoutthinkingBecauseIhaveafamily.RobbingistheonlywayIcanearnmoneytosupportmyfamily.Areyourfamilymemberspreparedtoshareyourpunishmentwithyou?Ianwaspuzzledandsaidhedidn’tknow.Thetravelertoldhimtogohomeandaskthem.IanaskedhiswifeDoyouknowhowIworktosupportyou?HiswiferepliedYesIknow.IanaskedAreyougoingtosharethepunishmentI’llgetforthewayIearnmyliving?HiswifeansweredNo.YoumarriedmeandyoushouldtakecareofmE.NexthisparentsrepliedSonweraisedyouwithgreatcarE.Nowwedon’thavetheenergytowork.Soit’syourdutytolookafterus.Wewon’tshareanyofthepunishmentsplaceduponyouforwhatyou’vedonE.Ianhadn’texpectedtheiranswers.Hebecamesadandreturnedtothetraveler.Iantoldhimalltheconversations.ThetravelersaidYouhavetotaketheconsequencesyourself.Ianthankedhimforlettinghimseetheerrorsinhisways.AfterthisincidentIanstartedlearninginordertoworkandsupportthefamilyinlegalways.28.HowlongdidIanworkasahighwayrobber?A.Severaldays.B.Severalweeks.C.Severalmonths.D.Severalyears.29.Whatdoyouthinkofthetravelerinthistext?A.Silly.B.WisE.C.Fearful.D.Nervous.30.WhowouldshareIan’spunishmentifhewascaught?A.HiswifE.B.Hisparents.C.Hisson.D.Nobody.31.Whatcanweinferfromthelastsentenceofthistext?A.AtlastIanstoppedrobbing.B.Ianlefthisfamilyandhomesadly.C.Ianwenttoanotherplacetobearobber.D.Iangaveallhisbelongingstothetraveler.
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Todayrollerskatingiseasyandfun.Butalongtimeagoitwasn’teasyatall.Before1750theinleafskatingdidn’texist.ThatchangedbecauseofamannamedJosephMerlin.Merlin’sworkwasmakingmusicalinstruments.inhissparetimehelikedtoplaytheviolin.JosephMerlinwasamanofideasanddreams.Peoplecalledhimadreamer.OnedayMerlinreceivedaninvitationtoattendafancydressball化妆舞会HewasverypleasedandalittleexciteD.AsthedayofthepartycamenearMerlinbegantothinkhowtomakeagrandentranceattheparty.HehadanideA.Hethoughthewouldgetalotofattentionifhecouldskateintotheroom.Merlintrieddifferentwaystomakehimselfroll.FinallyhedecidedtoputtwowheelsundereachshoE.Therewerethefirstrollerskates.Merlinwasveryproudofhisinventionanddreamedofarrivingattheartonwheelswhileplayingtheviolin.OnthenightofthepartyMerlinrolledintotheroomplayinghisviolin.Everyonewasastonishedtoseehim.Therewasjustoneproblem.Merlinhadnowaytostophisrollerskates.Herolledonandon.Suddenlyheranintoahugemirrorthatwashangingonthewall.Downfellthemirrorbreakingtopieces.NobodyforgetMerlin’sgrandentranceforalongtime!64.Thetextismainlyabout________A.astrangemanB.anunusualpartyC.howrollerskatingbeganD.howpeopleenjoyedthemselvesinthe18thcentury65.PeoplethoughtMerlinwasadreamerbecausehe_________A.oftengaveotherssurprisesB.wasagiftedmusicianC.inventedtherollerskatesD.wasfullofimagination66.Merlinputwheelsunderhisshoesinorderto_________A.impressthepartyguestsB.arriveatthepartysoonerC.testhisinventionD.showhisskillinwalkingonwheels67.Whatisthemainpointthewriteristryingtomakeinthelastparagraph?A.Therollerskatesneededfurtherimprovement.B.ThepartygueststookMerlinforafool.C.Merlinsucceededbeyondexpectation.预期D.MerlingothimselfintotroublE.
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AccordingtoBethAnaclerioanEvastonmotheroftwoaged4and18monthsachild’sbirthdaypartydoesn’thavetobeahassle;itcanbeabasketoffunHavingapartyathomeusuallyrequiresalotofrunningaroundonthepartoftheparentsandoftenthebirthdayboyorgirlgetslostinwildexcitement.Butitreallydoesn’thavetobethatwaysaidAnaclerio.LastsummerAnaclerioandherfriendJillCarlisleaNorthbrookmotherofa2-year-oldfoundedahomeparty-planningbusinesscalledAPartyinaBasket.Theirgoalistohelpparentsandchildrenshareinthefunpartofpartyplanninglikechoosingthesubjectormakingacakewhiletheytakecareofeverything.Drawingontheirexperiencesasmotherstheyhavecreated10ready-to-usehomepartypackages.Everythingafamilyneedstoplanapartyexceptthecakeandicecreamisdeliveredtothehomeinalargebasket.Ourpartiesareaimedforchildren2to10Anacleriosaidandthey’reveryinteractive互动andcreativeinthattheybuildasenseofdramabasedonasubject.ForexampleattheSodaShoppepartytheguestsbecomewaitersandwaitressesandbuildwonderfulicecreamcreations.Thestandard$200packageforeightchildrenincludesabasketfilledwithinvitationsgiftsgamesandprizespapergoodsapartyplannerandthelikE.FormoreinformationcallAnaclerioat708-864-6584orCarlisleat708-205-9141.【小题3】.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordhassleprobablymean?A.apartydesignedbyspecialists.B.aplanrequiringcarefulthought.C.ademandmadebyguests.D.asituationcausingdifficultyortroublE.【小题4】.Whichofthefollowingismostlikelytobeapartyplanner?
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Doctorssayangercanbeanextremelydamagingemotionunlessyoulearnhowtodealwithit.Theywarnthatangercanleadtoheartdiseasestomachproblemsheadachesemotionalproblemsandevencancer.AngerisanormalemotionthatweallfeelfromtimetotimE.Somepeopleexpressangeropenlyinacalmreasonableway.Someburstwithangerandscreamandyell大叫.ButotherskeeptheirangerinsidE.Theycannotorwillnotexpressit.Thisiscalledrepressinganger.Foryearsmanydoctorsthoughtthatrepressingangerwasmoredangeroustoaperson'shealththanexpressingit.Theysaidthatwhenapersonisangrythebrainreleasesthesamehormones.TheyspeedtheheartrateraisebloodpressureorsugarintothebloodetC.Ingeneralthepersonfeelsexcitedandreadytoact.Somedoctorssaythatbothrepressingandexpressingangercanbedangerous.TheybelievethatthosewhoexpressangerviolentlymaybemorelikelytodevelopheartdiseaseandtheybelievethatthosewhokeeptheirangerinsidemayfaceagreaterdangerofhighbloodpressurE.Doctorssaythesolutionislearninghowtodealwithanger.Theysaythefirststepistoadmitthatyouareangryandtorecognizetherealcauseoftheangerthendecideifthecauseisseriousenoughtogetangryabout.IfitistheysayDonotexpressyourangerwhileangry.Waituntilyourangerhascooleddownandyouareabletoexpressyourselfcalmlyandreasonably.Doctorssaythatagoodwaytodealwithangeristofindhumorinthesituationthathasmadeyouangry.Theysaidthatlaughterismuchhealthierthananger.【小题1】Damagingemotionmeansthat_____________.A.theemotionisharmlessB.theemotionisharmfulC.thefeelingisverystrongD.thefeelingishard【小题2】Expressingangerviolently________repressingitaccordingtosomescientists.A.isnotasdangerasB.ismoreharmfulthanC.isnobetterthanD.ismuchbetterthan【小题3】Accordingtotheauthoryou'dbetter__________A.neverbeangryB.cooldownyourangerbeforeyouexpressitC.laughandlaughwhenyougetangryD.admityouarewrongwhenyouareangry【小题4】Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Thetypesofanger.B.Howtoreleaseanger.C.Causesofanger.D.Thedamagetohealthcausedbybeingangry.
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Byconviction信念shewasasensualistbutbynatureshewasamoralistandintheworksshepublishedinthe1970sand1980sitwasthelattersideofherthatcameforwarD.InIllnessasMetaphor—publishedin1978aftershesufferedcancer—shearguedagainsttheideathatcancerwassomehowaspecialproblemofrepressedpersonalitiesaconceptthateffectivelyblamedthevictimforthediseasE.Infactre-examiningoldpositionswasherlifelonghabit.InAmericaherstoryofa19thcenturyPolishactresswhosetupaperfectsocietyinCaliforniawontheNationalBookAwardin2000.Butitwasasaall-purposeculturalviewthatshemadeherlastingfamE.SometimessheoncesaidIfeelthatintheendallIamreallydefendingistheideaofseriousnessoftrueseriousness.Andintheendshemadeustakeitseriouslytoo.61.Theunderlinedsentenceinparagraph1meansSontag_________.A.wasasymbolofAmericanculturallifeB.developedworldliteraturefilmandartC.publishedmanyessaysaboutworldcultureD.keptpacewiththenewestdevelopmentofworldculture62.Shefirstwonhernamethrough___________.A.herstoryofaPolishactressB.herbookIllnessasMetaphorC.publishingessaysinmagazineslikepartisanReviewD.herexplanationofasetofdifficultunderstandings63.AccordingtothepassageSusanSontag__________.A.wasasensualistaswellasamoralistB.lookeddownuponthepopcultureC.thoughtcontentwasmoreimportantthanformD.blamedthevictimofcancerforbeingrepressed64.AsforSusanSontag’slifelonghabitshe__________.A.misunderstoodtheideaofseriousnessB.re-examinedoldpositionsC.arguedforanopennesstopopcultureD.preferredmoralstobeauty65.WhySusanSontagwonherlastingfamewasbecauseof___________-.A.herpointwhichwassuitableforcommonculturalviewB.herlifelongwatchwordseriousnessC.herpublishingbooksonmoralsD.herenjoyingbooksworthreadingandmoviesworthseeing
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TwainneverstopslaughingatUSsocietyMarkTwain1835-1910---we’veallheardthenamebutwhatmakeshimthefatherofAmericanliteratureasclassicUSauthorWilliamFaulkneroncecalledhim?MarkTwainissomeoneAmericansaretaughttolovE.OlderrelativesEnglishteachersandthemediaalwayspraisehim.ButwhenyouactuallytakethetimetoreadTheAdventuresofTomSawyeryoufindthathisworkismorewonderfulthanyoucouldhaveeverimagineD.ThenoveldescribesayoungboynamedTomSawyergrowingupinasmalltownalongtheMississippiRiver.HeexploresthecountrysideonariverboatwithhisfriendsfallsinlovewithgirlsstartssecretclubsandsearchesfortreasurE.Twain’sideaofchildhoodismagical—atimeofimaginationwonderandofcourseadventurE.MoreimportantlythroughtheeyesofTomSawyerTwaincleverlymakesfunofUSculturE.ForinstanceTomhatesgoingtothechurchandTwainusesscenesofTomtheretomockreligionanditsoldtraditions.Oftenthelessthereistojustifyatraditionalcustomtheharderitistogetridofit通常一个传统习俗的存在越没有理由就越难以摆脱hewritesinonechapter章节.Twain’swritingisfullofthesekindsofcritical批判的pointsaboutcultureandpolitics.That’swhyheissolovedintheUS—hewasn’tafraidtostatehisopinionsandhedidsoclearly.ForinstanceTwaindidn’tlikeUSwarsabroaD.In1900aftertheUSinvaded入侵thePhilippinesTwainwroteinanewspaperarticle:Wedonotintendtofreebuttosubjugate征服thepeopleofthePhilippines.Wehavegonetheretoconquer占领.Healsobelievedstronglyinwomen’srighttovoteinelections选举andgaveafamousspeechonthesubjectcalledVotesforWomenin1901.Tomwasglittering闪光的herooncemore—thepetoftheoldtheenvyoftheyoungTwainwritesinTomSawyer.Buthecouldjustaswellbedescribinghimself.48.AccordingtotheauthorafterreadingTheAdventuresofTomSawyeryouarelikelytothink_______.A.it’snotworthallthepraiseB.it’saswonderfulasyouexpectedC.it’sbettertoreaditwithteachersD.it’sevenbetterthanyouexpected49.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A.A.briefdescriptionofthenovelB.WhereTwain’sideaofchildhoodcomesfromC.HownaughtyandadventurousTomSawyerisD.WhatmakesTomSawyer’sadventuressowonderful50.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordmockmean?A.makechangestoB.makefunofC.givereasonsforD.giveexamplesof
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ABritishscientistwhoseschoolmasterstoldhimhewastoostupidtostudysciencehasbeenawardedtheNobelPrizeinmedicineforhispioneeringworkoncloning.Attheageof15JohnGurdonrankedlastoutofthe250boysinhisschoolatbiologyandwasinthebottomsetineveryothersciencesubject.Sixty-fouryearslaterhehasbeenrecognizedasoneofthefinestmindsofhisgenerationafterbeingawardedthe£750000prizeswhichheshareswithJapanesestemcell干细胞researcherShinyaYamanakA.JohnrevealedthathisschoolreportwhichnotedthatforhimtostudyscienceatUniversitywouldbeawasteoftimestillsitsonhisdeskattheGurdonInstituteinCambridgE.AfterreceivingthereportheswitchedhisattentiontoclassicsandwasofferedaplacetostudyatChristChurchOxfordbutwasallowedtoswitchcoursesandreadzoologyinsteaD.ItwasatOxfordasapostgraduatestudentthathepublishedhisresearchongeneticsandprovedforthefirsttimethateverycellinthebodycontainsthesamegenes.Hedidsobytakingacellfromanadultfrog’sintestine肠removingitsgenesandputtingthemintoaneggcellwhichgrewintoacloneoftheadultfrog.TheideawascontroversialatthetimebecauseitcontradictedpreviousstudiesanditwasadecadebeforehisworkbecamewidelyaccepteD.ButitlaterleddirectlytothecloningofDollytheSheepbyProfIanWilmutin1996.HereceivedacallfromtheSwedishAcademytellinghimhehadwontheprizebuthewasinitiallysuspiciousthatthecallwasatrickbyafriendorcolleaguespeakinginaSwedishaccent.56.WhenJohnGurdonwasfifteenhe________.A.performedbadlyinsciencesubjects.B.rankedlastineverysubjectinhisschoolC.showedgreatinterestinworkingoncloningD.wasnotcleverenoughtogoonwithhisstudy57.Accordingtothepassagetheschoolreport________.A.meantnothingtoJohnGurdonB.hadalong-termeffectonJohnGurdonC.encouragedJohnGurdontoworkharderonscienceD.advisedJohnGurdontostudyclassicsatChristChurch58.HowdidJohnGurdonprovethathisideaisright?A.Byreasoning.B.Byquestioning.C.BydoingexperimentsD.Byquoting引用others’research59.WhenJohnGurdonwasinformedofhiswinningtheNobelPrizehefelt________.A.excitedB.calmC.relaxedD.doubtful
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WhenJosephineCooperwasgrowingupshelearnedtheimportanceofcharityfromherparents.Althoughtheymadeamodestlivingfortheirfamilyof10theyinsistedonsharingwiththoselessfortunatE.Hermotherwouldmakechickensoupandtortillastodistributetopeoplelivingunderbridges.HalfacenturylaterMrs.CooperbecameabelovedvolunteerattheSanDiegoFoodBankwhereshedevotedherselftohelpingothers.Sheorganizedandranadistributioncenterfromachurchhelpingitbecometheorganization’slargestemergencyfooddistributioncenterinSanDiego.Shewasoneof25outstandingseniorvolunteersinthenationselectedandinvitedtoWashingtonD.C.toreceivetheawarD.ShewasthemainpersonwhohelpedusmakethatprogramgrowsaidMikeDoodyformerdirectoroftheFoodBank.ShehadawayofgettingpeopletoworktogetherandtoworkharD.Shewasdeterminedandstubbornbutinagoodway.Shehadagoodheart.PeopleknewherasGrandmabecauseofherselflessnessandherdevotiontohelpinghungrychildrenandfamilies.SheremindedpeopleoftheirGrandmA.DoodysaiD.Asawidowwithayoungchildin1979Mrs.CooperwashelpedthroughadifficultfinancialtimewhentheFoodBankprovidedherwithgroceries.ShededicatedherlifetogivingbacksaidherdaughterMonicaCooper.ShelovedlifeandshelovedpeoplE.Shewasveryoutgoingcaringandveryconcernedaboutourcommunity.Itwasn’tunusualforalocalchurchtocallMrs.Coopertoaskhertoaidaneedyfamily.ShewouldgivepeoplefoodoutofhercupboarD.SometimeswewouldcookamealforafamilylivingoutoftheircarCoopersaiD.AlthoughMrs.CooperwashonoredtoreceivethenationalawardforhervolunteerworkshesaidbeingabletohelpotherswasherrewarD.ShejustgavefromherheartherdaughtersaiD.Mrs.Cooperdiedofliverdiseaseandkidneyfailureaged93.56.TheunderlinedwordcharityinParagraph1refersto.A.offeringhelpB.donatingmoneyC.providingservicesD.showingsympathy57.WhichofthefollowingistrueofMrs.Cooper?A.ShediedatanearlyagE.B.SherefusedthenationalawarD.C.ShewaskindanddevoteD.D.Shewasnoteasytogetalongwith.58.FromwhatMonicaCoopersaidweknowthat.A.sheisinfinancialtroubleB.shewasfinallyrewardedC.sheoncemisunderstoodhermotherD.shethinkshighlyofhermother59.Mrs.Cooper’sstorysuggeststhat.A.everyoneneedsaGrandmanearbyB.childrenarewhattheirparentsareC.asoundmindisinasoundbodyD.amother’sloveneverchanges
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KareemAbdulJabbarwasoneofthebestbasketballplayersinhistory.HewastheNBA'smostvaluableplayersixtimesanda19timeAllStar.Whenheretiredin1989hewastheNBA'salltimeleadingscorerwith38387points.Thatrecordhasstilltobebroken.AfterretirementJabbarbeganscoringintheliteraryworlD.Hehaswrittensevenbestsellingbooks.Inhisnewchildren'sbookWhatColorIsMyWorldheshines_the_spotlight_onAfricanAmericaninventorswhoseachievementsoftenwentunnoticeD.A.reporterrecentlyinterviewedhiminNewYorkCity.R:ThetitleofyournewbookisWhatColorIsMyWorldbutthesubtitleisTheLostHistoryofAfricanAmericanInventors.Whydoyousayit'salosthistory?K:AfricanAmericaninventorsmadesomeverysignificantcontributionstoAmericanlifeandworldculturebutthey'renotacknowledgeD.SoIthinkIshouldputsomethinginthespotlight.R:Whydidyouchoosetopresentthisinformationintheformofachildren'sbook?K:IthoughtkidsespeciallyAfricanAmericankidsneededtoknowthisinformation.Theyshouldgetthisinformationatanearlyagesothattheycanhaveanideaofwhat'spossiblE.SomanykidsaretoldthatsportsandentertainmentarethefieldsthattheyshouldgointoandeverythingelseisignoreD.IwantedtoputsomethingouttherethatgavethemabroaderpictureofwhatwaspossiblE.R:Howdidyoucombinefactswithagoodstory?Howdidyoudecideonwhichinventorstoinclude?K:TheinventorsIchoseallmadesignificantcontributionstoAmericanlifE.Soeverybodylikesicecreambutnobodyknowsabouttheguywhoinventedtheicecreamscoop勺子.Everybodylikespotatochipsbutnobodyreallyknowsthatablackcookinventedpotatochips.ThingslikethatgetthroughtopeoplebecausethesearethingsthatareapartoftheireverydaylifE.Oncetheyseeblackpeopleareinvolvedininventingititchangesthings.1.Theunderlinedphraseshinesthespotlightoninthesecondparagraphcanbereplacedby________.A.directspeople'sattentiontoB.isveryinterestedinC.thinkshighlyofD.appealstopeoplenottodisturb2.WhydidJabbarwritethebookWhatColorIsMyWorld?A.Toprovideaninstructiveliterarybookforparents.B.TomakepeoplerecognizethecontributionsAfricanAmericansmadE.C.Toshowhealsohasliterarytalentbesidesthetalentinbasketball.D.ToraisemoneyforpoorAfricanAmericankids.3.WhatdidJabbarintendtotellAfricanAmericankidsinhisbook?A.InformationabouttheirearlyagE.B.Fieldstheyshouldn'tgointo.C.ThingsthatcanbeignoreD.D.IdeasofwhatispossiblE.4.AccordingtoJabbar'swordsinthelastparagraph________.A.noteverybodylikesicecreamandpotatochipsB.icecreamandpotatochipsarebothinventedbyablackcookC.hisbookmaychangepeople'sattitudetoblackpeopleD.thingsineverydaylifeareeasiertobedescribedinbooks
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JiangZhongjie19asecond-yearstudentmajoringinbiologyatXiamenUniversity’looksatjobwebsitesalmosteveryday.Assummervacationapproacheshecan'tdecidewhichinternship实习positionwouldbenefithim.IthinkitishardtoknowwhatwouldbeameaningfulinternjobhesaiD.MostofthetimethepositionsonofferarelowpaidboringjobssuchassalespromotionsaidJiang.LastmonthduringaneducationforumHuangGuitianassistanttothepresidentofPekingUniversitycalledforahalttotheinternshipsoflowerqualityregardingthemasdullandmeaninglessaffectingstudents'academicperformance.Huangconductedaminisurveyshowing80percentofstudentsmerelydoodd零散的jobsoninternship.Butemployersandstudentsmayhavedifferentattitudes.Accordingtoasurveyof116BeijingandShanghai-basedcompaniesbyZhaopin.comaleadinghumanresourceservicessitenearly60percentsaidtheystillvaluedapplicants’hands-onexperiencemost.ZhangJianhongHRdirectorinHuaweiTechnologiesCo.LtdagreedwiththisideaandbelievesthatinternshipevengoesbeyondgainingexperiencE.AninternshipactuallyoffersagreatchanceforstudentstogetaninsideglimpseofacompanyanindustryandaparticularoccupationhesaiD.Hesaysitcanhelpinternsdiscoverwhetherthecareertheyareconsideringissuitableforthem.AndifstudentsareawareofwhichindustrytheywouldliketoenterZhangsuggeststhattheyselectaninternshipinarelevantfieldwiththepotentialtoturnintoaformaljoboffer.60.Whatdoesthewordhaltinthethirdparagraphprobablymean?A.Stop.B.Beginning.C.Progress.D.Delay.61.WhatdoesJiangZhongjiethinkofinternjobs?A.Theyaremeaningful.B.Theyarenotexciting.C.Thepaylivesuptohisexpectations.D.Internshipimprovesstudents'learningabilities.62.Wemaylearnfromthetextthat________.A.allthepeoplehavethesameattitudetowardsinternshipB.lessandlesscompaniesthinkhighlyofapplicants'workingexperienceC.ZhangJianhongbelievesthataninternshipbenefitsstudentsinsomewayD.thestudentscan'tchangetheircareeroncetheyselectaninternshipinsomefield63.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.NoInternshipNoJobB.Internship.GoodorBadC.InternshipHelpsFindaJobD.WheretoFindanInternJob
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WouldyoubelievethatthefirstoutstandingdeafteacherinAmericawasaFrenchman?HisnamewasLaurentCleriC.HebecameafriendofThomasHopkinsGallaudetandtogethertheyfoundedAmerica’sfirstschoolforthedeaf.LaurentClericwasborninasmallvillagenearLyonsFranceonDecember261785.Whenhewasoneyearoldhefellintoafirelosingbothhishearingandhissenseofsmell.At12LaurententeredtheRoyalInstitutionfortheDeafinPariswhereheexcelledinhisstudies.Afterhegraduatedtheschoolaskedhimtostayonasanassistantteacher.MeanwhileinAmericaThomasHopkinsGallaudetwasstudyingtobeaminister.Hewasveryconcernedaboutthelackofeducationalopportunitiesforthedeaf.Thereforein1815GallaudetsailedtoLondonEnglandtoseekideasonhowtoteachdeafpeoplE.WhilehewastherehemetaFrencheducatorofthedeafwhoinvitedhimtogotoParistospendthreemonthslearningattheRoyalInstitutionfortheDeaftheschoolwhereLaurentClericwasteaching.Gallaudetacceptedtheoffer.Thetwoworkedandstudiedwelltogether.WhenthetimecameforGallaudettoreturnheaskedClerictocomewithhim.Clericacceptedononecondition:thathewouldstayinAmericaonlyashorttimE.ThetwomensetsailonJune181816.ThevoyageacrosstheAtlanticOceantook52days;howeverClericandGallaudetputthetimetogoodusE.ClericstudiedEnglishandGallaudetstudiedsignlanguagE.Theydiscussedtheschoolforthedeafwhichtheyplannedtoopen.Onthelongtriptheyhadmanyconversationsabouteducationanddeafness.TheyearaftertheyarrivedtheyfoundedaschoolforthedeafinHarfordConnecticut.AttheschoolClericledabusylifE.HetaughtsignstoPrincipalGallaudet;hetaughtthepupils;andhetaughthearingmenwhocametotheschooltostudydeafeducation.In1819ClericmarriedElizaCrockerBoardmanoneofhispupils.Theyhadsixchildren.Heretiredfromteachingin1858.AlthoughhehadintendedtoreturntoFranceheneverdiD.HediedonJuly181869intheUnitedStates.50.WhydidThomasHopkinsGallaudetsailtoLondon?A.Heneededtofinishhisstudiestobecomeaminister.B.ItwastheeasiestwaytogettoFrancE.C.Hewantedtostudytheirsystemofdeafeducation.D.HewantedtomarryAliceCogswell.51.Fromtheinformationinthispassagewecaninferthat__________.A.LaurentClericwasanintelligentmanB.ClerichaddifficultieslearninglanguageC.ClericmarriedElizainordertogethisGreenCardD.Clericwaspaidwellbecausehemadesuchimportantcontributionstosociety52.OntheirtripfromParistoAmericaClericandGallaudet___________.A.playedcardsandsocializedB.studiedanddiscussedtheirplansforadeafschoolC.foundedaschoolforthedeafD.GallaudetstudiedEnglishandClericstudiedSignLanguage53.Themainideaofthispassagecouldbestbestatedas_________.A.ClericmanagedhistimewellandwasabletoteachalotofinformationinashortperiodoftimeB.ThomasGallaudetwasindebtedtoClericforallthathetaughthimC.ClericpreferredteachingdeafstudentstohearingstudentsD.ClericaneducatedFrenchmanhadagreatinfluenceonAmericanDeaf
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Sheisquietsoft-spokenandhasakindfaceandastrongheart.SheismymomLili.WhenIwasnineLiliquittedherjobandstartedherownbusiness.Shesaidshedidn’twanttostayathomeandworkasahousewife:It’sawasteoflifE.LilibecamesobusythatshespentlessandlesstimewithmE.Shedidn’thelpmewithmyschoolwork.Itwasinherwordssothatyoucandevelopyourindependence.Wequarreledbecausesherarelyshowedupatparents’meetings.Likemotherlikedaughter.IhavemanythingsincommonwithLili.Iwanteverythingtobeundercontrol.IwanttobeperfectandIdon’texpectotherpeopletohelpmE.Ipushmyselfhardtoachievemygoals.AfterIstartedtogotohighschoolLiliandIweretoobusytocommunicatemuchwitheachother.InbiologyclassIbegantobedepresseD.WhentheteachershowedusapictureofabutterflyIwasscaredandscreameD.IhadavisionofthousandsofbutterfliesflyingtowardmE.ThatnightItoldLiliaboutit.ThenextmorningIsawthatshehadredeyeswithblackcirclesaroundthem.Shetookmetoseeatherapist治疗师.ThreehourslaterthetherapisttoldLilithatmylifewaslikeawheelspinning旋转fasterandfasterandthatwasthereasonforwhathadhappenedtomE.Ionlyrealizeditwhenmybodycouldn’tstandthepressureanymorE.AtthesewordsLiliburstintotears.It’sallmyfaultshe’sjustakidandIdidn’thavetimetotakecareofher.TobehonestIhadneverseenLilicrybeforE.AfterthatLilibegantospendmoretimeathomecookinganddraggingmetodosports.IrealizedshewastheonewhowouldalwaysbetherewhenIwasinrealtroublE.NomomisperfectbutsheistheonewhoreallycaresaboutherkiD.6.Liliquittedherjobandstartedherownbusinessbecause_________.A.shewantedtomakemoremoneyB.shewasnotwillingtolookaftermeC.shedidn’twanttowasteherlifeD.shelikeskeepingbusy7.Wequarreledbecause__________.A.shebegantospendlessandlesstimewithmeB.shedidn’thelpmewithmyschoolwork.C.sheseldomattendedtheparents’meetingsinmyschool.D.LiliandIweretoobusytocommunicatemuchwitheachother.8.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Mostwomendon’twanttobeahousewifE.B.MostchildrenwanttheirmotherstoaccompanythemathomE.C.Weneedtounderstandourmothers’busylifE.D.Althoughmothersarenotperfecttheyalllovethechildren9.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisWRONG?A.Liliisaquietstrong-willedwoman.B.Lilibegantospendmoretimeathomeaftervisitingthetherapist.C.IwasscaredandscreamedinbiologyclassbecauseIhatebutterflies.D.Ionlyrealizedmylifewaslikeawheelwhenmybodycouldn’tstandthepressureanymorE.10.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.MomDoesCarE.B.A.BusybutSuccessfulMother.C.ChangeFromMothertoBusinessman.D.A.Student’sOpiniononMother.
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AmurderwilloccurthisweekendinthepeacefulseasidetownofLangleyWashington.InfactamurderhasoccurredthereeveryFebruaryforthepast25years.Butdon’tpanic!It’sallpartofthetown’syearlyMysteryWeekenD.Whatbeganasalocaleventin1984nowattractsvisitorsfromovertheU.S.andevenabroaD.Would-bedetectives侦探arriveandcheckinatthevisitorcenteronSaturday.Theretheyreceiveapacketincludinganewspaperwithdetailsaboutthecrimeandinformationtellingwheretofindclues线索.Participantsthentraveltovariousshopsrestaurantsandotherdowntownlocationspickingupcluesastheygo.AlongthewaytheyencounterandinterviewsuspectsplayedbylocaltownspeoplE.MostLangleyresidentsparticipateinsomewayintheMysteryWeekendatruecommunity社区event.AmateursleuthshaveuntilSundayat4:00p.m.tosolvethecrimeandturnintheirguesses.Thenaseveryonegathersthemurdererisfoundandarrestedandprizesareawardedforcorrectanswers.It’stheperfectendingforamurdermysteryandenormousfunforthosewhogettoplaydetectivE.ForvisitorsMysteryWeekendisnotonlyfunbutalsoagreatintroductiontothecharmsofLangley.It’saveryattractivecommunitywithhistoricbuildingsexcitingoceanviewsandaboveallfriendlypeoplE.SinceLangleyisonanislandafunwaytogetthereisbytakingacarferrytothenearbytownofClintonandthendrivingtherestoftheway.LangleyhasadelightfulselectionofinnswithbedandbreakfaststhatareopenallyearrounD.AndactivitiesinLangleyaren’tlimitedtoMysteryWeekenD.Thereisalsogreathikingbikinggolfinganddivingtoenjoy.Andforaspecialadventurevisitorscanbookononeofthewhale–watchingshipsthatleavenearbyharborseachday.64.Thesecondparagraphmainlytellsus.A.whereparticipantscanpickupthecluesB.whatpeopledoduringMysteryWeekendC.whenMysteryWeekendcameintobeingD.howthedetectivestrytoclearupthecase65.HowcanyougettoClintonaccordingtothepassage?A.Bycar.B.Bytrain.C.ByplanE.D.Byboat.66.AccordingtothepassagevisitorsinLangleycan.A.feelsecuretowatchwhalesperformingB.takeaferrytoClintonforaspecialadventureC.enjoyawidevarietyofrecreationlikedancingandsingingD.bookB&B.innsopenthroughouttheyeartotheirowntaste67.WelearnfromthetextthatMysteryWeekend.A.isanannuallocaleventB.aimstodecreasecrimerateC.isintendedfordetectivesD.offersvisitorsachancetomakemoney
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FormanypeoplethenameBaskin-Robbinsisconnectedtosweetmemoriesofeatingicecream.IrvineRobbinswhohelpedcreatethisfamouscompanydiedinMayattheageofninety.Hiscareerofmakingfunandexcitingicecreamflavors口味changedthewayAmericansenjoythisfooD.IrvineRobbinsopenedhisfirsticecreamstorein1945inCaliforniA.Atthetimetherewerenostoresthatsoldonlyicecream.Hissister’shusbandBurtonBaskinalsoopenedhisownicecreamstores.In1948theycombinedtheirsixstoresintoonebusiness.BaskinandRobbinsrealizedthattheyweretoobusytooperateeachstorewell.SotheydecidedtosellpartofeachoperationtothemanagerofthatstorE.Thispermittedthecompanytogrowquickly.By1953theyrenamedtheircompanyBaskin-Robbins.Theyadvertisedthattheysold31kindsoficecreamtoshowthemanychoicesbuyershaD.Therewasoneflavorforeverydayofthemonth.RobbinsandBaskinsoldLunarCheesecake月亮奶酪thedayafterastronautslandedonthemoonin1969.OtherflavorsincludedChaChaChaforcherrychocolatechipandRobbins’personalfavoriteJamocaAlmondFudge.TheysaidWesellfunnotjusticecream.By1967therewere500Baskin-RobbinsstoresintheUnitedStates.Thebusinesspartnerssoldtheircompanythatyear.Todaytherearemorethan5800Baskin-RobbinsstoresaroundtheworlD.【小题1】ItcanmostdeeplyremaininAmericans’goodmemoriesthatBaskin-Robbins___.A.launchedjoyfulvarietiesoficecreamB.purchasedmuchmorethanicecreamC.combinedmanystoresintoacompanyD.advertisedtheirvarietiesoficecream【小题2】Whichisthecorrectorderoftheevents?A.LunarCheesecakewentonthemarketB.ThecompanygotitsnewnameBaskin-RobbinsC.Baskin-RobbinssolditscompanyD.SixicecreamstoresbelongedtogetherA.d-b-c-aB.a-b-c-dC.d-b-a-cD.a-d-c-b【小题3】Accordingtothe5thparagraphoneparticularofBaskin-Robbinsisthat______.A.itstruggledforalargesizeofthecompanyB.itsbrandsactuallydependedontopqualityC.itattemptedtodevelopmorechainstoresD.itsbrandscloselyfollowedthehotevents【小题4】Baskin-Robbinsenjoyeditsgoodbusinessessentiallydueto______.A.thefriendlymannersB.thecreativeideasC.theunusualeffortsD.thepowerfulads【小题5】Bythestorytheauthorseemstobesuggestingreaders:______A.Exploreyournewways!B.Doubleyourefforts!C.Dependonyourself!D.Trustyourpartner!
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AnAfricanfarmerhadheardtalesaboutotherfarmerswhohadmademillionsofdollarsbydiscoveringdiamondmines.Thesetalessoexcitedthefarmerthathecouldhardlywaittosellhisfarmandgoprospectingfordiamondshimself.SohesoldthefarmandspenttherestofhislifewanderingtheAfricancontinentsearchingunsuccessfullyfortheshiningstonethatbroughtsuchhighpricesonthemarketsoftheworlD.FinallybrokeandwornouthethrewhimselfintoariveranddrowneD.Meanwhilebackatthefarmthemanwhohadboughthisfarmhappenedtobecrossingasmallriveronthepropertyonedaywhenhesawsomethingshiningatthebottomoftheriver.Hepickeditup.Itwasasparklingstone-agoodsizestone-andadmiringithelaterputitonhisfireplacemantel壁炉架asaninterestingcuriosity.SeveralweekslateravisitoradmiredthestonelookedcloselyatitlifteditinhishandandnearlyfainteD.Heaskedthefarmerifheknewwhathe'dfounD.WhenthefarmersaidnothathethoughtitwasjustapieceofcrystalthevisitortoldhimhehadfoundoneofthelargestdiamondseverdiscovereD.ThefarmerwasastonisheD.Hetoldthemanthathissmallriverwasfullofthesebrilliantstonesandhisfarmlandwascoveredwiththem.Notallwereaslargeperhapsastheoneonhismantelbuttheyweresprinkledgenerouslythroughouthisproperty.NeedlesstosaythefarmthefirstfarmerhadsoldsothathecouldsearchforadiamondmineturnedouttobethemostproductivediamondmineontheentireAfricancontinent.【小题1】Whydidthefirstfarmersellhisfarm?A.Hehadmadeafortunebysellingdiamonds.B.Hewastiredofhislifeasafarmer.C.HewantedtomakemoremoneyelsewherE.D.Hewastoldthattherewasnodiamondsonhisfarm.【小题2】Whathappenedtohimafterhesoldhisproperty?A.Hefoundariverfullofdiamondsonhisfarm.B.HelosteverythingincludinghisownlifE.C.Hediscoveredaminefilledwithbrilliantstones.D.Hefinallygothispropertybackwithdiamonds.【小题3】Whenthesecondfarmerfirstfoundashiningstonehe______.A.feltsorryforwhathehaddonetothefirstfarmerB.wasexcitedtoseehewouldsoonbeveryrichC.founditspecialandbroughtithomeD.couldn’twaittosharehisjoywithhisfriends【小题4】Thevisitornearlypassedoutafteracloselookatthestonebecause_______.A.hewasshockedbythemisfortuneofthefirstfarmerB.thediscoverywastoogoodtobetrueC.itwasnotdiscoveredonhisownfarmD.hewasblindedbythelightfromthestone【小题5】Whatdowelearnfromthestory?A.Treasureafarmwithariverrunningacrossit.B.ShowyourbelongingstootherstofindtheirrealvaluE.C.DigdeepintowhatwehaveinsteadofwanderingelsewherE.D.Askforprofessionaladvicebeforesellinganythingtoothers.
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Amouselookedthroughacrackinthewalltoseethefarmerandhiswifeopeningapackage:Whatfoodmightitcontain?Hewasastonishedtodiscoverthatitwasamousetrap!RetreatingtothefarmyardthemousedeclaredthewarningThereisamousetrapinthehousethereisamousetrapinthehousE.ThechickencluckedandscratchedraisedherheadandsaidMrMouseIcantellyouthisisagraveconcerntoyoubutitisofnoconsequencetomeIcannotbebotheredbyit.ThemouseturnedtothepigandtoldhimThereisamousetrapinthehousE.IamsosorryMrMousesympathizedthepigbutthereisnothingIcandoaboutitbutpray;beassuredthatyouareinmyprayers.ThemouseturnedtothecowwhorepliedAmousetrapamIingravedangerhuh?Sothemousereturnedtothehouseheaddownanddepressedtofacethefarmer’smousetrapalonE.Thatverynightasoundwasheardthroughoutthehouselikethesoundofamousetrapcatchingitsprey.Thefarmer’swiferushedtoseewhatwascaught.Inthedarknessshedidnotseethatitwasanevilsnakewhosetailthetraphadcaught.Thesnakebitthefarmer’swifE.Thefarmerrushedhertothehospital.Shereturnedhomewithafever.Noweveryoneknewtotreatafeverwithfreshchickensoupsothefarmertookhishatchettothefarmyardforthesoup’smainingredient.Hiswife’ssicknesscontinuedsothatfriendsandneighborscametositwithheraroundtheclock.Tofeedthemthefarmerbutcheredthepig.Thefarmer’swifedidnotgetwellinfactshediedandsomanypeoplecameforherfuneral.Thefarmerhadthecowslaughteredtoprovidemeatforallofthemtoeat.Sothenexttimeyouhearthatsomeoneisfacingaproblemandthinkthatitdoesnotconcernyourememberthatwhentheleastofusisthreatenedweareallatrisk.47.Wemayinferthatthepassageismostprobablya______.A.fairytale神话B.Fable寓言C.sciencefictionD.newsreport48.Wecouldseefromthepassagethatthemousewas______.A.kindandwarm-heartedB.well-informedC.goodatcheatingothersD.foolishandrude49.TheunderlinedwordingredientParagraph7refersto______.A.themouseB.thepigC.thesnakeD.thechicken50.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Bettersafethansorry.B.TrapsareusuallywelldisguiseD.C.Tohelpothersisjusttosaveyou.D.Tokeepthebalanceofnatureisthedutyofusall.
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Doctorareknowntobeterriblepilots.Theydon'tlistenbecausetheyalreadyknowitall.Iwaslucky:]becameapilotin1970almosttenyearsbeforeIgraduatedfrommedicalschool.Ididn'trealizethenbutbecomingapilotmakesmeabettersurgeon.Ilovedflying.AsIflewbiggerfasterplanesandinworseweather.Ilearnedaboutcrewresourcemanagement机组资源管理orCRManewideatomakeflyingsafer.Itmeansthatcrewmembersshouldlistenandspeakupforagoodresultregardlessofpositions.IfirstreadaboutCRMin1980.NotlongafterthatanattendingdoctorandIwereflyinginbadweather.Thecontrollerhadusturntoolatetogetourlandingready.Theattendingdoctorwasflying;IwassafetypilotHewassobusybecauseofthebadturnhehadforgottentoputthelandinggear起落架down.Hewasabetterpilot-andmyboss-soitfeltunusualtospeakup.ButIhadto:Ourliveswereindanger.IputasidemyuneasinessandsaidWeneedtoputthelandinggeardownnow!ThatwasmyfirstreallessoninthepowerofCRMandI'veuseditintheoperatingroomeversince.CRMrequiresthatthepilot/surgeonencourageotherstospeakup.Itfurtherrequiresthatwhenopinionsarefromtheoppositethedoctordoesn'toverreactwhichmightpreventfellowdoctorsfromvoicingopinionsagain.SowhenI'mintheoperatingroomIaskforideasandhelpfromothers.Sometimesthey'renotwillingtospeakup.ButIhopethatifIcontinuetoencouragethemsomedaysomeonewillkeepmefromlandinggearup.51.Whatdosetheauthorsayaboutdoctorsingeneral?A.Theylikeflyingbythemselves.B.Theyareunwillingtotakeadvice.C.Theypretendtobegoodpilots.D.TheyarequicklearnersofCRM.52.TheauthordeepenedhisunderstandingofthepowerofCRMwhen_______.A.hesavedtheplanebyspeakingupB.hewasinchargeofaflyingtaskC.hisbosslandedtheplanetoolateD.hisbossoperatedonapatient53.Inthelastparagraphlandinggearupprobablymeans______.A.followingflyingrequirements.B.overreactingtodifferentopinions.C.listeningtowhatfellowdoctorssayD.makingamistakethatmaycostlives54.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.CRM:ANewWaytoMakeFlyingSafeB.FlyingMakesMeaBetterDoctorC.TheMakingofaGoodPilotD.APilot-TumedDoctor
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JohnH.JohnsonwasborninablackfamilyinArkansasCityin1918.HisfatherdiedinanaccidentwhenJohnwassix.Hewasreachinghighschoolagebuthishometownofferednohighschoolatall.Fortunatelyhehadastrong-willedcaringmother.JohnremembersthathismothertoldhimmanytimesSonyoucanbeanythingyoureallywanttobeifyoujustbelievE.Shetoldhimnottobedependentonothersincludinghismother.YouhavetogetsuccesssaidshE.Allthepeoplewhoworkharddon’tsucceedbuttheonlypeoplewhodosucceedarethosewhoworkharD.Thesewordscamefromawomanlessthanathirdgradeeducation.Shealsoknewthatbeliefandhardworkdon’tmeaneverything.Sosheworkedhardasacookfortwoyearstosaveenoughtotakeherson—then15—toChicago.Chicagoin1933wasnotthePromisedLandthatblacksouthernerswerelookingfor.John’smotherandstepfathercouldnotfindwork.ButhereJohncouldgotoschoolandherehelearnedthepowerofwords—aseditor编辑ofthenewspaperandyearbookatDuSableHighSchool.Hiswishwastopublishamagazinefortheblacks.WhileothersdiscouragedhimJohn’smotherofferedhimmorewordstoliveby:Nothingbeatsafailurebutatry.Shealsolethimpawn典当herfurnituretogetthe$500heneededtostarttheNegromagazinE.ItisnaturalthedifficultiesandfailuresfollowedJohncloselyuntilhebecameverysuccessful.Healwayskeepshismother’swordsinminD.Sonfailureisnotinyourvocabulary.NowJohnH.Johnsonisoneofthe400richestpeopleinAmerica—worth$150million.33.WhydidJohn’smotherdecidetomovetoChicago?Because_________.A.John’sfatherdiedinhishometownwhenJohnwasveryyoungB.lifewastoohardforthemtostayonintheirhometownwhilelifeinChicagowouldbebetterforthemblacksC.blackswerenotallowedtogotoschoolD.Johnneededmoreeducationandhecouldgotoschoolthere34.Theunderlinedsentenceinthefifthparagraphmeans_________.A.IfyoutryyouwillsurelysucceedintheendB.afailureisdifficulttobeatevenifyoutryC.atryisalwaysfollowedbyafailureD.Nothingbutatrycanhelpyououtoffailure35.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.HowJohnHJohnsonbecamefamous.B.Theimportanceofagoodeducation.C.ThementalsupportJohn’smothergavehim.D.Thekeytosuccessforblacks.
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Mrs.Kellerhadabigfamily.Herhusbandhadafactoryinthetown.Oneofhersonswasalawyerandtheothertwoweredrivers.Andhertwodaughtersworkedinthepostoffice.Theoldwomanstayedathomeandcoulddoallhouseworkandwouldn’temployanybody.Oneeveningthetelephonerangwhiletheoldwomanwaspreparingsupper.Shewenttoanswerit.Shewastoldthatoneofhersonsdiedinatrafficaccident.Sheheardthisandfellinafaint.Whenshecamebacktolifeshewasinhospital.Andsheneededtobehelpedafterthat.Severalmonthslatershewastoldonthetelephoneherdaughterdiedwhileshewasbeingoperatedon.Theoldwomanwassosadthatshehadtobeinhospitalagain.Fromthenonshewasafraidtoansweranytelephonesandsometimesshewasafraidtohearthebell.Ofcourseitbroughtthemsometroubleandsomeimportantbusinesswasheldup.Soherhusbandadvisedhertoseeapsychiatrist.Themanexaminedhercarefullyandthenaskedhersomequestions.YouwillsoonbeallrightifyoufollowmyadviceMrs.Kellersaidthepsychiatrist.Theoldwomantookthemedicinethedoctorgaveontimeandtriedtoforgetherdeadsonanddaughter.Andtwomonthslatershewenttoseethepsychiatristagain.YouhavesavedmeDoctortheoldwomansaidassoonasshesawhim.Areyouafraidtoanswerthetelephonenow?NoansweredKeller.Idareansweritwhetheritringsornot29.MrsKellercoulddoallhouseworkbecause______.A.shehadnomoneytoemployahelper.B.shewasstrongenoughtodoallathomeC.shedidn`tbelieveanybodyD.onlyshewasfreeathome30.Theoldwomanfellinafaintbecause_____A.shewenttoanswerthetelephonE.B.shewasveryillthateveningC.shewalkedintheroomcarelesslyD.sheheardthenewsaboutherson`sdeath.31.AftershecameoutofhospitalMrsKellerwasn`t___asbefore.A.strongB.ableC.cleverD.sad
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ArtieShawwasborninNewYorkCityin1910.HisnamewasArthurArshawsky.HisparentswerepoorimmigrantswhohadcometotheUnitedStatesfromEasternEuropE.HisfamilylatermovedtoNewHavenConnecticut.Attheageoffourteenhebegantoplaythesaxophoneandthentheclarinet.FromaveryyoungageArtieShawwantedtoplayhisclarinetbetterthananyonE.Hewantedhissoundandmusictobeperfect.HeworkedatthistaskmuchofhislifE.Hebeganworkingasaprofessionalmusicianwhenhewasfifteen.HelefthomeandbeganplayinginbandsacrosstheUnitedStates.In1928youngArtieShawtraveledtoChicagoIllinoistohearthegreattrumpetplayerLouisArmstrong.HeimmediatelyunderstoodthatArmstrong'sgreatjazzsoundwasthebeginningofsomethingnewandexciting.ArtieleftChicagowithagrowinginterestinjazzmusiC.SoonafterhemovedtoNewYorkCity.HegotworkplayingtheclarinetfortheColumbiaBroadcastSystemradionetwork.In1936hewasgivenachancetoformasmallgroupandplayatNewYork'sfamousImperialTheateronBroadway.Hisgroupwasnotthetopbandintheshow.ButthecrowdlovedhismusiC.Thisprovedtobeamajorstepinhiscareer.ArtieShawwasalwaystryingsomethingnewsomethingdifferent.HeheardayoungblackwomansingandhiredherforhisbanD.Thiswasthefirsttimethatablackwomansangwithwhitemusicians.Racialseparationwastheruleinmanystates.ArtieShawdidnotcarE.ArtieShawwroteseveralbooksinhislateryears.Hewrotestoriesformagazines.Hespokeaboutmusicatcollegesanduniversities.ButhehadverylittletodowiththeworldofrecordingormusiC.DuringthoseyearshoweverhereceivedmanyawardsandhonorsforhismusiC.TheseincludedaHallofFameawardfromtheNationalAcademyofRecordingArtsandSciences.【小题1】WhenhewasveryyoungArtieShawwas________.A.borntoawealthyfamilyB.afamoussingerC.amanwithagreatdreamD.wasinlovewithmusicwhenhewasababy【小题2】ToachievehismusicdreamArtieShaw________.A.firstbegantoplaytheclarinetB.wantedtobethemostfamousmusicianaroundtheworldC.beganplayinginbandsacrosstheUnitedStatesD.becameafamousmusicianwhenhewasfifteen【小题3】WhenArtieShawbecameanadult________.A.heshowedagrowinginterestinjazzmusicB.heworkedforColumbiaBroadcastSystemradionetworkasasingerC.heformedasmallbandwhenhewastwentythreeD.hethoughtthatracialseparationshouldbetheruleofthesociety【小题4】InhislateryearsArtieShaw________.A.almoststoppedplayingmusicB.workedforamagazineasanprofessionalwriterC.hemademanyspeechesabouthislifeatcollegesD.hereceivedmanyawardsandhonorsforhisbooks【小题5】Whichonecanbethetitleofthepassage?A.ArtieShaw’sLifeStoriesB.ArtieShaw—A.CrazyMusicianC.ArtieShaw—A.GreatWriterD.ArtieShaw’sMusicLife
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A33-year-oldfinancialanalystinCaliforniarecentlyquithisjobtodevotehimselftoanunpaidjobteachingmathontheInternetandhislessonsarereachingalmost100000peopleamonth.SalmanKhan’svoiceisheardeverydayonthenet---bytensofthousandsofstudentsaroundtheworldwhoarehungryforhelplearningmath.Hehasposted1200lessonsonYouTube...lessonsthatappearonanelectronicblackboardwhichrangefrombasicadditiontoadvancedmathematicsforscienceandfinancE.AndtheyarefreE.KhanlivesinSiliconValleywithhiswifeadoctorandtheirnewbaby.HegottheideaforhisKhanAcademyfouryearsagowhenhetaughtayoungcousinhowtoconvertkilogramstograms.WithKhan’shelpthecousingotgoodatmathandKhanbegananewcareer.NowKhanrecordshislessonshimselfbuthenevergoesoncamerA.ItfeelslikemyvoiceintheirheaD.You’relookingatitanditfeelslikesomeone’soveryourshouldertalkinginyourearasopposedtosomeoneattheblackboardwhichisdistantfromyouhesaiD.WhenSpringfieldHighSchoolinPaloAltoCaliforniainvitedKhantospeakinperson---heimmediatelyconnectedtothestudentstherE.TheideaofshortlessonsthatcanbeplayedoverandoveragainattractedhighschoolseniorBridgetMeaney.ShesaysshehadtroublewithmathintheseventhgradE.Ithinktheteachersaregoodbuttheycan’tteachataspeedthat’sperfectforeveryoneshesaiD.Iliketheideaoflearningsomethinginclassbutthengoingbackandpressingpauseorrewindandactuallygettingadeeperunderstandingofit.OriginallyKhankepthislessonsshortbecauseofYouTuberestrictions.Nowhethinksshortisbetter.Educationresearchersnowtellmethat10minutesishowlongsomeonecanhaveahighlevelofconcentration.AndanythingbeyondthatandyourbrainswitchesoffhesaiD.ForKhanteachingmathscienceandfinanceisjustthebeginning.Hesayshe’sreadytoexpandhisYouTubesitetoincludeothersubjectsaswell.41.WhatgaveKhantheideaofteachingmathonline?A.Hissuccessinhelpinghiscousinlearnmath.B.Hisdiscoverythatmanystudentsfoundlearningmathdifficult.C.A.suggestionmadetohimatalocalhighschool.D.HisinterestinInternetteaching.42.WhydoesKhannevergooncamera?A.He’stooshytoshowhisfaceoncamerA.B.It’srestrictedbyYouTubeforeducationvideos.C.Hewantstokeepdistancefromtheviewers.D.Hewantstocreateamorerelaxedlearningatmosphere气氛.43.Fromthepassageweknowthat________.A.KhantravelstomanyschoolstopromotehislessonsB.KhanplanstoincludemoresubjectsinthefutureC.KhangiveslivemathlessonseverydayforfreeD.KhansetuptheKhanAcademywithhiswife44.WhydoesBridgetMeaneylikeKhan’slessons?A.Khanteachesseventhgrademathbetterthanherteacher.B.ThelessonscanbewatchedrepeatedlyuntilfullyunderstooD.C.ShecanperfectlyfollowthepaceofKhan’steaching.D.Shecannotconcentratewhenlearninginclass.45.WhatdoesKhanmeanbyshortisbetterinthe6thparagraph?A.Keepingthelessonsshortcanensurebetterconcentration.B.YouTuberecommendsshortlessonsforitssitE.C.ShortlessonsencouragestudentstoreturntothewebsitE.D.StudentsenjoyshortmathematicslessonsmorE.
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JeffreyBezosfounderpresidentandchairmanoftheboardofAmazon.comwasborninAlbuquerqueNewMexico.Hismother'sancestorswereearlysettlersinTexasandoverthegenerationshadacquireda25000acrefarmatCotullA.Jeffreyspentmostsummersofhisyouthworkingwithhisgrandfatherontheirfarm.JeffreyshowedintenseandvariedscientificinterestsatanearlyagE.Hesetupanelectricalarmtokeephisyoungersistersandbrothersoutofhisroomandchangedhisparents'garageintoalaboratoryforhisscienceprojects.AfterhegraduatedfromPrincetonUniversitywithadegreeincomputerscienceandelectricalengineeringJeffreyBezosfoundemploymentonWallStreetwherecomputersciencewasincreasinglyindemandtostudymarkettrends.Herosequicklybecomingaseniorvicepresidentandlookedforwardtoabrightcareerinfinancewhenhemadeadiscoverythatchangedhislifeandthecourseofbusinesshistory.In1994therewasstillnoInternetcommercetospeakof.OnedaythatspringJeffreyBezosobservedthatInternetusagewasincreasingby2300percentayear.Hesawanopportunityforanewcircleofcommerceandimmediatelybeganconsideringthepossibilities.BezosfoundedAmazon.comin1994settinguptheoriginalcompanyinhisgaragE.ThecompanywascalledAmazonfortheseeminglyendlessSouthAmericanriverwithitsnumberlessbranches.Itstartedasanonlinebookstorebutsoondiversifiedtoallkindsofproducts.HisworkwithAmazoneventuallyledhimtobecomeoneofthemostexcellentdotcomentrepreneurs.HewasnamedTimemagazine'sPersonoftheYearin1999.In2008hewasselectedbytheUSNews&WorldReportasoneofAmerica'sBestLeaders.Bezos'Amazonhasbecometheearth'sbiggestanythingstore.Amazon.comisnowcalledoneofthesmarteststrategiesinbusinesshistory.TodayJeffreyBezoslivesinthenorthofSeattleandisincreasinglyconcernedwithcharityactivities.GivingawaymoneytakesasmuchattentionasbuildingasuccessfulcompanyhesaiD.16.InhischildhoodBezos________.A.hadtoworkwithhisgrandfatherontheirfarmalldaylongB.showedgreatinterestinscienceC.didn'tgetalongwellwithhisbrothersandsistersD.wantedtobecomeabusinessman17.Jeffreychangedthecourseofbusinesshistorybecausehe________.A.lookedforwardtoabrightcareerinfinanceonWallStreetB.consideredthepossibilityofsettingupanoriginalcompanyC.foundedanewformofcommercethatdevelopedfastlaterD.wasthefirsttospeakofInternetcommerce18.Whichofthefollowingisn'tmentionedinthepassage?A.HowhardBezosstudiedinPrincetonUniversity.B.Amazon.comonlysoldbooksinthebeginning.C.BezosnotonlydevotedhislifetoInternetcommercebutalsotocharity.D.ThereasonwhyJeffreyBezosdecidedtofoundAmazon.com.19.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.A.itwasBezos'grandfatheronthefarmwhohelpedhimalotB.BezosinventedecommercetowintheworldfameovernightC.BezoshasasharpbusinessmindandakindheartD.Bezosaimedatsettinguptheearth'sbiggestbookstore
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MygrandmotheroftensaidtomeYoucancountthenumberofyourtruefriendsonthefingersofonehanD.ForalongtimeIthoughtthiswastruE.HoweverI’venowdiscoveredmygrandmotherwasonlyhalfright.Maybewedoonlymakeafewbestfriendsinourlifetimebutthosearen’ttheonlypeoplethatwecancallfriends.Therearemanydifferenttypes.Letmetellyouaboutafewofthem.OnetypeoffriendsisthetypeIcallthefootballmomfriend.MyneighborSallyisagoodexamplE.Webothhavekidswhoplayfootballinafootballclubandsomeonehastotakethemtopracticeandpickthemup.SallyandIandtwoothermotherstaketurnstodothis.Wemeetsometimesandhaveteaandtalkaboutwhatourkidsaredoingbutthosearetheonlytimesthatwemeeteachother.Ienjoybeingwiththesewomenbutwedon’tdoanythingelsetogether.Anothertypeiscalledthehobbyfriend.That’sthepersonyoushareaninterestorahobbywith.MichaelandCaterwhoarebrothersareagoodexampleofthistypE.We’reallinabirdwatchingcluB.Everyfewweekendsthemembersoftheclubgoonatriptowatchdifferentkindsofbirds.There’snothingromantic浪漫的aboutmyrelationshipwithMichaelandCaterofcoursE.Wejustshareinterestinbirds.Thenthere’stheotherhalfofthecoupletypeoffriends.JimismarriedtoRoseafriendthatI’veknownsincecollegE.WhenRosemarriedJimIrealizedthatIwouldhavetobeJim’sfriendifIwanttocontinuetobeRose’s.JimandIdon’tsharesomanyinterestsbutwedohaveafriendlyrelationship.26.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphtellusabout?A.WeneedtruefriendsinourlifetimE.B.WehavefewbestfriendsinourlifetimE.C.Weshouldmakenewfriends.D.Wemustbefriendlytoallourfriends.27.ManypeoplearementionedinthispassagE.Whoisthewriter’struefriend?A.Sally.B.Michael.C.Jim.D.RosE.28.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisRIGHT?A.Finallythewriteragreeswithhergrandmother.B.MichaelandCaterbothfallinlovewiththewriter.C.ThewriterherselfsometimestakesherkidtothefootballcluB.D.Sallyandthewriterareclosefriends.29.Howmanytypesoffriendsarementionedinthepassage?A.2.B.3.C.4.D.530.Fromthelastparagraphwelearnthat________.A.thewritermadefriendswithJimonlybecauseofRoseB.Jimwasthewriter’sgoodfriendatcollegeC.Rosedidn’twantthewritertobeafriendofherhusbandD.thewritermadefriendswithRosebecauseofJim
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For365daysChristinaDeanhasdecidedtoonlywearsecond-handclothes.Inthatwayshehopestopromoteenvironmentalsustainability可持续发展inthefashionindustry.ThewomanThefounderofReDressiswearing100%dumped废弃的anddonatedsecond-handclothes.forthewholeyearof2013withtheexceptionofherunderwearandshoes.MsDeansaiditwasaftershewitnessedfirsthandsomeoftheestimated217tonsoftextilewastebeingthrownintolandfillseverydaythatsheneededtotakeaction.Irealizedthattheenvironmentalgainsmadebythefashionindustry’ssustainabliltyinitiatives积极性becomelostwhenfacedwiththiscaseofthewastesheexplainedIntheUKalmost10000piecesofclothesweredumpedintolandfilleveryfiveminutes.EachmonthMsDeanvisitsarecyclingcenterandpicksoutabout30outfits.Withthehelpofastylistsheputtogetherlooksfromtherecycledclothingusingspecificthemes:repurposedDIYrepairoronelittleblackdresswornforanentiremonth.TherecyclingcenterisfullofbagswithdumpedclothesofeverysizeshapeandstylesaidMsDeanwhowonthe2011EcoChicDesignAwarD.PreviousownersofherchosenclothesrangefromoldChinesegranniestoyoungNigerianstreetvendorswhooftenthrowawaydesignergoods.Clothesarepoorlymadebadlycaredforrippedevenbroken.sheexplaineD.Butwithinthissorrywastageareincredibleclothesandsomeofthemarewell-knownbrandshigh-qualitymaterialsbrandneworhomemadE.I’vewornthemthroughoutthisyear.Somedresseswerefoundperfectlycleaninarecyclingbinandsomesimplyneededawash.TheshirtsappearbrandnewoncetheyareironeD.WiththreemonthstogobeforeherprojectendsMsDeanplanstosellallofheroutfitstoraisemoneyforReDressandFriendsoftheEarth.61.In2013Christinaonlywearssecond-handclothesinorderto_________.A.savemoneyforherowncharity.B.haveadifferentlifefromotherpeoplE.C.challengeherselfonlivingasimplelifE.D.helpprotecttheenvironmentinthefashionindustry.62.AccordingtothetextReDressisprobablythenameof_______.A.afamousandeco-friendlyclothingcompanyB.abrandofclothesC.aneco-friendlyfashionorganizationD.arecyclingcenter63.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat________.A.Christinawearsallthesecond-handclothesincludingherunderwearB.manyclothesarethrownandwastedeveryyearinBritainC.ChristinaonlychosesomefashionablerecycledclothesD.with30outfitsChristinacanwearthemthewholeyear64.WhatwillChristinadowiththerecycledoutfitsthatshewore?A.She’llsellallofthemtoraisemoney.B.She’lldonatethemtocharity.C.She’llkeepthemforherforever.D.She’llpassthemontoherchildren.65.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.WonderfulclothesdesignerB.TakinguprecyclingC.LivewellwithnatureD365daysofrecycledoutfits
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JayneFisherwatchedanxiouslyasher17-year-olddaughterKatiepulledherlamb羊羔intotheMadisonCountyJuniorLivestockforsalE.Katiewasbattlingcancer.Thiswasherfirstchanceinmonthstobeoutdoorshavingfunawayfromhospitalsandtreatmentsandshehadcomewithhighhopesforearningsomemoneyforhertreatment.ShehadwaveredalittleonherdecisiontopartwiththelambbutwithlambaveragingtwodollarsapoundKatiewaslookingforwardtoit.Sothebidding出价began.That’swhenRogerWilsontheauctioneer拍卖师hadasuddeninspirationthatbroughtsomeunexpectedresults.WesortofleteverybodyhereknowthatKatiehadasituationthatwasn’ttoopleasantishowhetellsit.Hehopedthathisintroductionwouldpushthebiddingupatleastalittlebit.Wellthelambsoldfor$11.50apoundbutthingsdidn’tstoptherE.Thebuyerpaidupthendecidedtogivethelambbacksothatitcouldbesoldagain.Thatstartedachainreactionwithfamiliesbuyingtheanimalandgivingitbackoverandoveragain.Whenlocalbusinessesstartedbuyingandreturningtheearningsreallybegantopileup.ThefirstsaleistheonlyoneKatie’smomremembers.AfterthatshewascryingtoohardasthecrowdkeptshoutingResell!Resell!Katie’slambwassold36timesthatdayandthelastbuyergaveitbackforgooD.Katieendedupwithmorethan$16000topayhermedicalexpenses——andshestillgottokeepherfamouslamB.56.Katiesoldherlambinorderto_______.A.earnanamountofmoneytocoverhermedicalexpensesB.helphermothersupporttheirfamilyandkeepmorelambsC.showherlambwasafamousoneandraisesomemoneyD.getsomeunexpectedresultsfromachainreaction57.WhydidfamiliesbuyKatie’slambandreturnitrepeatedly?A.Theyhadfuninresellingit.B.Theauctioneerorderedthemtodoso.C.TheywantedtohelpKatiefromtheheartD.Katie’smothercriedforhelp.58.Thewordwaverinthesecondparagraphprobablymeans_______.A.agreeB.hesitateC.refuseD.focus59.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.BattlingcancerB.Awarm-heartedauctioneerC.BiddingfromtheheartD.Awiselamb
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Agentlemanstoppedhiscaratthedoorofaflowershop.Heplannedtoorderflowersandaskedtheshopkeepertodeliverthemtohismotherwhowasfarawayinhishometown.Thegentlemansawalittlegirlcryingontheroadbeforeheenteredtheshop.HeaskedherWhyareyoucrying?IwanttobuyaroseformymotherbutIhaven’tgotenoughmoneysaidthegirl.Thegentlemantookthegirl’shandandenteredtheflowershop.Hefirstorderedthebouquet花束forhismotherandboughtaroseforthegirl.WhenhewaswalkingoutoftheshopthegentlemanaskedthegirlifshewouldlikearidehomE.Willyoureallydrivemehome?sheaskeD.OfcoursethegentlemanreplieD.Thendrivemetomymother.Buttheplacewheremymotherlivesisveryfar.Thegentlemandrovealongthemountainroadandfinallycametothecemetery墓地.Thelittlegirlputtheflowerontoanewgrave坟墓.Inordertosendarosetohermotherwhohaddiedamonthbeforeshehadgoneonaverylongjourney.Thegentlemandrovethegirltoherhomeandthenreturnedtotheflowershop.Hecancelled取消thebouquetandboughtabigbunch束offreshflowersinsteaD.Hedrovedirectlytohismother’shomeafive-hourdrivefromherE.Hewouldsendtheflowerstohismotherinperson.46.TheworddeliverinParagraph1means________.A.giveB.takeC.sendD.bring47.Whywasthelittlegirlcrying?A.BecausehermotherdieD.B.Becauseshelosthermoney.C.BecauseshelostherwayhomE.D.Becauseshecouldn’taffordarosE.48.Thelittlegirlaskedthegentlemantodriveher________.A.toherhomeB.toherschoolC.toacemeteryD.toamountain49.Wecanlearnfromthestorythat________.A.thegentlemandoesn’tcareabouthismotherB.thelittlegirlloveshermotherverymuchC.thelittlegirl’smotherlivesfarawayfromherhomeD.thegentleman’smotherlostherlifeamonthago50.Thebesttitleforthestorywouldbe______.A.FlowersB.A.ManandA.GirlC.A.RoseforMotherD.A.CryingGirl
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MonaLisathemysteriouswomaninLeonardodaVinci's16thcenturymasterpiecehadjustgivenbirthtohersecondsonwhenshesatforthepaintingaFrenchartexpertsaidonTuesday.ThediscoverywasmadebyateamofCanadianscientistswhousedspecialinfrared红外线andthree-dimensional三维的technologytostudythepaintlayersontheworkwhichnowsitsintheLouvremuseuminParis.BrunoMottinoftheFrenchMuseums'CenterforResearchandRestorationsaidthatonverycloseexaminationofthepaintingitbecameclearthattheMonaLisa'sdresswascoveredinathintransparentgauzeveil.透明面纱Thistypeofgauzedresswastypicalofthekindworninearly16thcenturyItalybywomenwhowerepregnantorwhohadjustgivenbirth.ThisissomethingthathadneverbeenseenuptonowbecausethepaintingwasalwaysjudgedtobedarkanddifficulttoexaminehetoldanewsconferencE.WecannowsaythatthispaintingbyLeonardodaVinciwaspaintedinmemoryofthebirthofthesecondsonofMonaLisawhichhelpsustodateitmorepreciselytoaround1503.TheyoungwomanwiththeambiguoushalfsmilehasbeenidentifiedasLisaGherardiniwifeofFlorentinemerchantFrancescodeGiocondo.Shehadfivechildren.PeoplealwayswrotethatMonaLisahadallowedherhairtohangfreelyoverhershoulders.ThisgreatlysurprisedhistoriansbecauselettingyourhairhangfreelyduringtheRenaissancewastypicalofyounggirlsandwomenofpoorvirtue美德hesaiD.TheteamhadhopedtodiscovermoredetailsaboutLeonardo’spaintingtechniqueswhichtheartistusedtocreateahazy朦胧的effect.ButscientistJohnTaylorsaidtheteamhadbeendisappointedbythelackofbrushstroke笔触detailonthepainting.67.AccordingtothelatestresearchMonaLisawas__________.A.awomanofpoorvirtueB.daVinci’ssecondwifeC.awomanwhowaspregnantD.thewifeofFlorentinemerchant68.Wecaninferfromthetestthat___________.A.TheresearchhasbeencarriedoutinFranceB.MonaLisawaspaintedin1503atthelatestC.IndaVinci’stimewomencouldonlywearshorthairD.themostdifficultyistoidentifythepaintlayers69.Whatisprobablythebesttitleforthetest?A.MonaLisatheMysteriousWomanB.MonaLisawasaNewMotherC.GreatDiscoveryinPaintingD.Leonardo’sPaintingTechnique70.Theinformationreportedinthetextwasfirstgotfrom_______________.A.anewspaperB.theInternetC.anewsconferenceD.themuseum
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Myhusbandandchildrenthinktheyareveryluckythattheyarelivingandthatit’sChristmasagain.Weliveonadirtystreetinadirtyhouseamongpeoplewhoaren’tmuchgooD.ButJohnnyandchildrencan’tseethisnevercantheysee!Whatapityitisthatourneighborshavetomakehappinessoutofallthisdirt.Idecidedthatmychildrenmustgetoutofthis.Themoneythatwe’vesavedisn’tnearlyenough.TheMcGarityshavemoneybuttheyaresoprouD.Theylookdownuponthepoor.TheMcGaritygirljustyesterdaystoodoutthereinthestreeteatingfromabagofcandywhilearingofhungrychildrenwatchedher.Isawthosechildrenlookingatherandcryingintheirhearts;andwhenshecouldn’teatanymoreshethrewtherestdownthesewer下水道.Whyisitonlybecausetheyhavemoney?Thereismoretohappinessthanmoneyintheworldisn’tthere?MissJacksonwhoteachesattheSettlementHouseisn’trichbutsheknowsthings.SheunderstandspeoplE.Hereyeslookstraightintoyourswhenshetalkswithyou.ShecanreadyourminD.I’dliketoseethechildrenbelikeMissJacksonwhentheygrowup.50.Thispassagemainlysuggeststhatthewriter_______.A.iseasytogetalongwithB.isunhappywiththelifetheyarelivingC.isgoodatobservingandunderstandingD.isneverpleasedwithherneighbors51.WhatdoyouthinkofMcGaritygirl?A.Sheisproudandhungry.B.Sheisselfishandcruel.C.Sheislonelyandfriendless.D.SheisunhappyandmisunderstooD.52.Inthistextthewritertriestotellusthat_______.A.moneyisthekeytoeverythingB.themoremoneyyouhavethelesshappyyou’llbeC.thereissomethingmoreimportantthanmoneyD.whentalkingtopeopleweshouldlookintotheireyes
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MusicfromChinaOnedozenbeautifulyoungwomenallintheirtwentiestakethestageandstandbeforeavarietyofancientmusicalinstruments.ThemomenttheystarttoplayitisclearthemembersofTwelveGirlsBandareamongthemostgiftedmusiciansintheworld.ComingfromChinaTwelveGirlsBandisalreadyoneofthatcountry’smostpopulargroups.AstheybuildamusicalbridgebetweeneastandwestTwelveGirlsBandcharmsthepeopleofmanynationsaroundtheworld.Abest-sellingactalloverAsiaTwelveGirlsBandfillsconcerthallsandarenasthereandhasnowbeendiscoveredbyAmerica.In2004thegrouparrivedontheUSmusicsceneatNo.62oftheBillboard200albumchart.ItwasthehighestentrybyanAsiangroup.InJapanTwelveGirlsBandisalreadyasupergroup.IthassoldmorethantwomillionrecordsandhasevenappearedinTVadsforchocolateandcellphonesamongotherproducts.AJapaneseDVDofTwelveGirlsBandliveinconcertsoldover200000copiesandtheirliveperformanceshavebeenseenontelevisionaroundtheworld.In2004theywerenamedInternationalArtistoftheYearattheJapanGoldenDiscAwardceremonies.Drawinguponmorethanl500yearsofChinesemusicTwelveGirlsBandmixesthisrichtraditionwithclassicalfolkandcontemporarysounds.EachmemberofTwelveGirlsBandhasclassicaltrainingwithbackgroundsthatincludetheChinaAcademyofMusictheChineseNationalOrchestraandtheCentralConservatoryofMusic.Skilledmulti-instrumentaliststheyperformontraditionalChineseinstrumentsthatincludetheguzhengtheyangqintheerhuthepipaandthediziandxiao.Thegroup’sappealisequallyasbroadwithchildrenteensadultsandgrandparentsfillingarenastoseeitperform.AmericancriticsnoticedthemixtureofpiecesbyMozartandBeethovenwithjazzstandardslikeDaveBrubeck’sTakeFiveoraversionofamuch-lovedclassicsuchasSimonandGarfunkel’sE.lCondorPasa.46.UsefourwordstodescribethemembersofTwelveGirlsBand.47.Whydid‘'TwelveGirlsBand''attractpeoplefromallovertheworld?48.WhatprizewasTwelveGirlsBand''awardedinJapanin2004?49.What'sspecialabouttheband’smusicstyle?50.Whatkindsofinstrumentsdotheyplay?
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WhenLizElting44oneoftheownersofTransPerfectatranslationcompanystartedherbusiness18yearsagowithPhilShawebothwereattendingNewYorkUniversity’sSternSchoolofbusiness.TheyneverrealizedjusthowmanysituationswouldrequiretheirservicesWehavetranslatedblackboxdataafterplanescrashedsaysElting.TranslatingHookedonPhonicsintoeightlanguageswasespeciallychallengingbecauseweweredoingsoundsnotwords!Eltinghadonceworkedforatranslationcompanyandsheknewhowimportantitwastogetthingsright—liketheinstructionsformedicaldevices.Adcompaniestooneededaccuratetranslationsthattookculturaldifferencesintoaccount.SheandShawewerecertainthatiftheydeliveredaquickreliableservicetheycouldbuildaninternationalbusinessthatwouldstandout.TheystartedtheirbusinessinShawe’sdormitoryroom.WhileShawefinishedhisMBAEltingemployedsomelinguists语言学家andmadehundredsofcoldcallsseekingclients客户.Oneoftheirfirstjobswastotranslatean800-pagestudyresearchofaRussiangoldminein30days.Oncethepartnerswereoutofsurvivalmodetheyhiredpeopletohelpgrowthecompanyandtoldthemtoruntheirareaasifitweretheirownbusiness.IftheydidwellsaysEltingtheyownedthatsuccess.EltingandShawepaidthemselves$9000ayeareach.Theirambitionhoweverattimesthreatenedthecompany’sgrowth.severalyearsagoaclientpromised$15millioninbusiness—morethandoubletheirearnings.TheyopenedanofficeinMiamibutwhentheInternetsuffereditsburstsaysShawetheclientpulledout.Todaywegetmoneyupfront;wesharerisk.Commonsensethings.TransPerfect’s4000linguistscovermorethan100languages.Lastyearthecompanyhadearningsof$225million;theaverageannualgrowthrateis30percent.EltingandShawestillworktogether.PhilisgoodatdevelopingsystemsandcreativesalesideassaysElting.Ifocusonoperationsandmakingsurethatourclientsarehappy.Withmorethan1100employeesandofficesin57citiesin18countriesonfourcontinentstheystillfocusonthedetails.Theykeepanexactlistofclientpreferences:sodaorsoftdrinksofaorcouch.Evennowatthetopoftheworld’slargestprivatelyheldlanguagecompanyEltingrefusestobecomplacentandwouldpreferaslightlydifferenttranslation:Wewanttobetheworld’spremierlanguagecompany.67.FromthefirsttwoparagraphswecaninferthatTransPerfect_______.A.prefersaccuracytospeedB.hasabroaderrangeofclientsC.specializesintranslatingdifficultdocumentsD.thinkshighlyofclients’specialrequirements68.TheunderlinedpartinParagraph3probablymeansEltingandShawe______.A.couldn’tsolvethesurvivalproblemoftheircompanyB.needn’tworryaboutthesurvivaloftheircompanyC.wentouttoseeknewclientsfortheircompany’ssurvivalD.didn’tknowwhichsurvivalmodewasfitfortheircompany69.AccordingtothepassageEltingandShawegetalongwellintheirbusinessbecausethey______.A.trusteachotherinbusinessB.sharethesameambitionandgoalC.complement补充eachotherinbusinessD.arebothresponsiblefortheircommonbusiness70.Theunderlinedwordcomplacentinthelastparagraphmeans_______.A.proudB.stubbornC.self-criticalD.self-satisfied
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GregWoodburnastudentattheUniversityofSouthernCaliforniaspendsalotoftimecleaningsneakershecollecteD.ButsoontheshoeswillbesenttopoorchildrenintheUnitedStatesand20othercountriesthankstoWoodburn'sShareOurShoesS.O.S..charity.AhighschooltrackstarinthetownofVenturaCaliforniaWoodburnwastreatedinhospitalformonthswithkneeandhipinjuries.IstartedthinkingaboutthehealthbenefitsthefriendshipandtheconfidenceIgotfromrunninghesaysAndIrealizedtherearechildrenwhodon'tevenhaveshoes.WoodburngathereduphisoldsneakersthenaskedhisfriendstodonatE.Hisgoalwastohave100pairsbyChristmas2006.Whenhecollectedmorethan500pairshedecidedtoturntheshoedriveintoayearroundendeavour.BackthenthesneakerscamefromdonationboxesattheYMCAandthelocalsportinggoodsstoreandfromdoortodoorpickups.WoodburnhasnowsetupcollectionboxesattwohighschoolscitygymandrecreationcentrE.Hehasstartedacceptingadultsizesandsandals凉鞋.SofarS.O.S.hascollectedanddonatedmorethan3000pairs.Woodburnhascleanedalltheshoes.AftersortingtheshoesbysizeWoodburnselectsthegoodshoesforthewashingmachineandthewornoutonesforrecycling.ToshipthefootwearWoodburnteamedwithSportsGiftanonprofitorganizationthatprovidessoccerandbaseballequipmenttochildrenaroundtheworlD.KevenBaxterfounderandpresidentsaysWe'dsendkidsballsandshoes.I'veheardthatformanyofthesekidstheseoldsneakersaretheonlyshoestheyhaD.Theywearthemtoschoolandtodosports.SoGreg'srunningshoeswereaniceadditionforus.Formanyrecipients接受者theshoesrepresentopportunity.TwoyoungboysinSouthernCaliforniaattendedschoolonalternatedaysbecausetheysharedapairofshoes.Theyweretoobigforoneboyandtoosmallfortheother.ThankstoS.O.S..eachbrotherreceivedhisownpairofshoes.Theboysnowattendschooldailyandenjoytheirlearning.WhentheygraduatetheysaytheywillhelpastrangerjustasWoodburnhelpedthem.1.WhatcausedGregWoodburntodonateoldshoesforpoorchildren?A.Thebenefitsfromplayingsports.B.Newsaboutsomepoorchildren.C.HisreflectiononschoollifE.D.ThemedicaltreatmenthereceiveD.2.WhencollectingmoresneakersthanexpectedWoodburndecidedto________.A.includeadultsizesandsandalsB.setupbranchesindifferentcitiesC.collectshoesthroughouttheyearD.expandhisendeavourinthewholecity3.HowdidWoodburnmanagetodelivertheshoescollected?A.Bysendingthembymail.B.ByworkingwithSportsGift.C.ByadvertisingforthoseinneeD.D.Byofferingthemfromdoortodoor.4.WhatcanwelearnfromKevenBaxter'sremarks?A.SportsGiftispopulararoundtheworlD.B.ManychildrenneedGreg'soldsneakers.C.Greg'srunningshoesarethebestgiftsforchildren.D.Childrenneedmoresoccerandbaseballequipmentthanshoes.5.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AnorganizedactivityB.GregWoodburn'slifeC.HowtocollectsneakersD.Recycledsneakersfitforsharing
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Grandmacelebratedherfifty-thirdbirthdayjustweeksbeforegrandpadiedofcancerin1965.AlthoughhispassingwasverydifficultforherIthinktheirsharedstruggletomakehislifelongertaughtgrandmathatgoodhealthwasnottobetakenforgrantedandshemadeuphermindtolivetherestofherownlifeasfullyandaslongasshecoulD.OnedaywhensheannouncedtoattendlessonsattheFredAstaireDanceStudioinPortlandOregonwhereshelivedwerolledoureyesinembarrassmentandhelplesslywishedshewouldjuststayhomeandbakecookiesasnormalgrandmothersdiD.ManyyearsfilledwithcountlessdancelessonspassedbeforewelearnedtoappreciatethewonderofhavingadancinggrandmA.Isupposegrandma'sprimarymotivationforwantingtolearntodancewassocial.Shehadbeenashygirlalwaysverytallandheavyandhadmarriedintograndpa'squietlifestylebeforedevelopinganyeleganceorconfidenceinherpersonalappearancE.Dancingontheotherhandfilledherlifewithflashlightswonderfulpartiesbeautifuldresseshandsomeyoungdanceinstructorsandthechallengeoflearning.Althoughtheweeklydancelessonsdidnotchangeherampletwo-hundred-poundfiguregrandmasurprisedeveryonewithenergeticperformancesonthedancefloorwhichsoongaveherasmucheleganceandconfidenceasanyMissAmericancompetitor.HavingtakenweeklydancelessonsforyearsmygrandmalearnedvariousdanceseasilyandwassoonparticipatingindancingmatchesallovertheNorthwest.WhenIwasfourteengrandmaproudlyinvitedmetowatchhercompeteinoneofthesematchestobeheldinthegrandballroomoftheRedLionInn.MyattitudewasstillunenthusiasticatthatpointbuttomakeherhappymymotherandIattendedthematch.AsiftoprovemewronggrandmamadeawonderfulshowingineveryeventsheentereD.IthoughtshewastrulythequeenoftheballduringthedanceandmythoughtsweresharedbythejudgesashorttimelaterwhenshewasawardedagoldcupforheroutstandingperformancE.56.Whatdidgrandmalearnfromgrandpa'sdeath?A.GoodhealthwasnotthereforeveryonE.B.Sheshouldtakedancelessons.C.ShehadtostruggletoliveabetterlifE.D.Sheshouldwearbeautifuldresses.57.Howdidtheauthor'sfamilyfeelwhenGrandmadecidedtotakedancelessons?A.Hopeless.B.Helpless.C.EmbarrasseD.D.ProuD.58.Normalgrandmasusually________intheauthor'spointofview?A.tookdancelessonsB.didsomeexercisesathomeC.tookcareofgrandchildrenathomeD.didsomehouseworkathome59.Theauthorfelt______whenhewasinvitedtowatchgrandma'smatch.A.happyB.proudC.excitedD.uninterested60.ThetextismainlyaboutA.mygrandma'sconfidenceB.mydancinggrandmaC.mygrandma'sdancingD.mygrandma'sgoldcup
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A.smallmanwithafatstomachgotonthetrainatthelaststationbeforethefrontier边境.Hecarriedapaperbag.Andfourfeetduckscouldbeseenunderthecover.ThemanfoundanemptyseatputthebaginthemiddleofthefloortookoutanewspaperandbegantoreaD.Thenapolicemancamein.Ofcoursehesawthebagwithducks'legsatonceandsaidWhoseisthatbag?NobodyanswereD.ThepolicemanrepeatedthequestionandsaidI'llhavetotakeitawayfromtheowner.Foodmustn'tbetakenoutofthecountry.Wellthensaidthesmallmanwithafatstomach.Hurryupandtakeit.WewanttogohomE.ThepolicemantookthebagandwentontothenextcarriagE.AtthenextstationwhentheyweresafelyacrossthefrontierthesmallmangotupsmiledattheotherpassengersandsaidIhopethey'llenjoytheducks'feet.Therestofthebaghadnothingbutrubbishinit.Thenheopenedhiscoatandpointedtoanotherbaghewascarryingunderit.Itwastiedtightly紧紧地overthestomachwhichwasnotreallyfat.IhavetherestofthetwoducksherehesaiD.Withthesewordshegotoffthetrain.ButwhilehewashappilywalkingtotheexitwiththebaginhishandsapolicemancameuptohimsayingHeyman!Foreignfoodmustn'tbebroughtin.46.Thesmallmanputthebaginthemiddleofthefloor___.A.sothathecouldmakemoreroomforhimselfB.sothatthepolicemancouldfinditeasilyC.becausetheotherpassengersdidn'tlikeitD.becausetherewasnotanemptyseatinthecarriage47.Thefirstpolicemantookthepaperbagawaybecause___.A.hewantedtofindtheownerofthebagB.heenjoyedtheducksfeetinthebagC.thebagwasputinawrongplaceinthecarriageD.foodcan'tbetakenabroad48.Thebagthepolicemantookawayhadnothinginitexcept___.A.twoducksB.rubbishC.theducks'feetandrubbishD.theducks'feet49.Intheendthesmallman___.A.failedtotakehisfoodhomeB.crossedthefrontierwithtwopaperbagsC.tooktheduckssafelyhomeD.hidhisducksunderhiscoatagain50.Thebesttitleofthestoryis___.A.ExcitedTooEarlyB.A.EmptyBagC.TwoFatDucksD.A.Fatman
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GrowingupinPhiladelphiaLiebermanstartedcookingwithhisstay-at-homedadwhenhewasseven.Hisfood-lovingfamilyhadtwokitchensandhequicklylearnedwhatwasthebestwaytobakehiscakes.LiebermanimprovedhiskitchenskillsduringayearabroadbeforecollegelearningfromacookinItalyandstudylocalspecialtiesinGermanySpainandFrancE.AtYalehewasknownforthrowingdinnerpartiessingle-handedlyfryingandbakingwhilemixingdrinksfordozensoffriends.JustforfunheandsomefriendsdecidedtotapeashownamedCampusCuisineabouthiscooking.Liebermanwasarealcollegestudentshowinghisclassmatehowtodothingslikemakingdrinksoutofdining-hallfruit.Thathelpedtheshowbecomeverypopularamongthestudents.TheywouldstopLiebermanafterclassestoaskforhisadviceoncooking.TapesoftheshowwerepassedaroundwithwhichhisnamewentbeyondtheschoolandfinallytotheFoodNetwork.FoodNetworkproducerFlayhopestheyoungcookwillfindaplaceonthenetworktelevision.HesaysLieberman’scharismaiskey.FoodTVisn’taboutfoodanymorE.saysFlayIt’saboutyourpersonalityandfindingawaytokeeppeople’seyeballsonyourshow.ButLiebermanisn’tputtingallhiseggsinonebasket.AftertapingthefirstseasonofthenewshowLiebermanwasbackinhisownsmallkitchenpreparingsandwiches.Anairlinecompanywaslookingforsomeonetocomeupwithatastefulinexpensiveandeasy-to-makemenutoserveonitsflight.LiebermangotthejoB.1.WecanlearnfromthetextthatLieberman’sfamily________.A.haverelativesinEuropeB.lovecookingathomeC.oftenholdpartiesD.ownarestaurant2.TheFoodNetworkgottoknowLieberman________.A.atoneofhispartiesB.fromhisteacherC.throughhistapedshowD.onatelevisionprogram3.Whatdoesthewordcharismaunderlineinthetextreferto?A.A.naturalabilitytoattractothers.B.A.waytoshowone’sachievement.C.Lieberman’safter-classinterestD.Lieberman’sfinecookingskill4.WhydidtheairlinecompanygiveLiebermanthejob?A.Hecouldpreparemealsinasmallkitchen.B.HewasfamousforhisshowsonFoodTV.C.Hewasgoodatusingeggstomakesandwiches.D.Hecouldcookcheapdeliciousandsimplemeals.5.WhatcanwelearnaboutLiebermanfromthetext?A.Heiscleverbutlonely.B.HeisfriendlyandactivE.C.HeenjoystravelingarounD.D.Heoftenchangeshismenus.
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KnowingthatLouiseMallardhadhearttroublecarewastakentotellherthenewsofherhusband’sdeath.ItwashersisterJosephinewhotoldher.HerhusbandRichardhadbeeninthenewspaperofficewhenthenewsoftherailwayaccidentwasreceivedwithBrentMallard’snameleadingthelistofkilled.OnhearingthenewsLouisecriedatonceinhersister’sarms.WhenhertearsendedshewenttoherroomalonE.Shewouldhavenoonefollowher.Shesankintothecomfortablearmchairthatfacedtheopenwindowasifshewaspresseddownbyasadnessthatseemedtoreachintohersoul.FromthewindowshecouldseethetopsoftreesandnewgreenspringlifE.Thedelicioussmellofrainwasintheair.Someblueskycouldbeseenthroughtheclouds.ShewasyoungwithafaircalmandintelligentfacE.Butnowtherewasanemptylookinhereyesasshedullystaredoutatthesky.FearingforhersisterJosephinecametothedoorandbeggedLouisetocomeout.Finallysheopenedthedoor.Sheheldhersister’swaistandtogethertheycamedownthestairs.Richardstoodwaitingforthematthebottom.Suddenlytherewasthesoundofsomeoneopeningthefrontdoor.BrentMallardentereD.HehadbeenfarfromtheaccidentanddidnotevenknowtherehadbeenonE.HestoodinshockasLouiseletoutascream.WhenthedoctorcamehesaidLouiseMallardhaddiedofaheartattack.56.WhywasgreatcareneededtotellLouiseaboutthenewsofthedeathofherhusband?A.Itwasfearedthatshewouldkillherself.B.ItwasnotyetcertainhewasdeaD.C.Shehadnoonetheretosupporther.D.Itwasfearedthattheshockwouldkillher.57.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutLouiseistrue?A.Herbrother-in-lawwasajournalist.B.Josephinewashercousin.C.Herhusbandworkedasatraindriver.D.Shediedinthespring.58.HowdidBrentfeelwhenLouiseletoutascream?A.SadB.SurprisedC.JoyfulD.Excited59.Whichfamilytreeshowsthecorrectrelationshipbetweenthecharactersinthestory?60.Whatisthebesttitleforthisstory?A.TheSpiritB.A.ShockingDeathC.TheAccidentD.HomeComing
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Anoldwomanhadtwolargepotsoneoneachendofapole扁担.Shecarriedthepolewiththepotsacrossherneck.Oneofthepotshadacrackinitwhiletheotherpotwasperfectandalwaysdeliveredafullpotofwater.Attheendofthelongwalkfromthewelltothehousethecrackedpotarrivedonlyhalf-full.Fortwoyearsthishappeneddailywiththewomanbringinghomeonlyoneandahalfpotsofwater.OfcoursetheperfectpotwasprouD.Butthepoorcrackedpotwasashamedofitsownimperfection.Onedaythecrackedpotspoketothewomanbythewell:IamashamedofmyselfbecausethiscrackinmysidecauseswatertoleakoutallthewaybacktoyourhousE.Theoldwomansmiled:Didyounoticethatthereareflowersonyoursideofthepathbutnotontheotherpot’sside?That’sbecauseIhavealwaysknownaboutyourcracksoIplantedflowerseedsonyoursideofthepath.Andeverydaywhilewewalkbackyouwaterthem.FortwoyearsIhavebeenabletopickthesebeautifulflowerstodecoratethetablE.WithoutyoubeingjustthewayyouareIwouldnothavethisbeauty.Eachofushasourowncracks.Butit’sthesecracksthatmakeourlivestogethersointerestingandmeaningful.61.Howdidthecrackedpotfeelaboutitselfatfirst?A.ProuD.B.Happy.C.ExciteD.D.AshameD.62.Whereweretheflowersgrowing?A.Onbothsidesofthepath.B.Inthewoman’shousE.C.Ontheperfectpot’ssidE.D.Onthecrackedpot’ssidE.63.Whichisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?①ThewomanpickedtheflowersanddecoratedthetablE.②Thewomantoldthetruthtothecrackedpot.③Thecrackedpottalkedtothewomanaboutitscrack.④Thewomanfoundacrackononepot.⑤Thewomanplantedsomeflowerseeds.A.④⑤①③②B.⑤④③②①C.④③①②⑤D.④⑤③①②64.Whatdoesthepassagemainlywanttotellus?A.Neverlaughatoldwomen.B.TryyourbesttobeperfectinlifE.C.Imperfectionmakeslifemeaningful.D.Don’tuseacrackedpottocarrywater.
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Franklookedatusandsaid''MyDadwasafisherman.Hewasabigmanandhewasstrongfrompullingthenetsandfightingtheseasforhiscatch.Whenyougotclosetohimhesmelledliketheocean.Hewouldwearhisoldcanvas帆布foul难闻的-weathercoat.NomatterhowmuchmyMotherwashedthemtheywouldstillsmelloftheseaandoffish.''Hisvoicedroppedabit.''Whentheweatherwasbadhewoulddrivemetoschool.Hehadanoldtruckwhichwasolderthanhewas.Youcouldhearitcomingforblocks.AshedrovetowardtheschoolIwouldshrinkdownintotheseathopingtodisappear.Thenhewouldleanoverandgivemeabigkissonthecheekandtellmetobeagoodboy.ItwassoembarrassingformE.HereIwastwelveyearsoldandmyDadwouldleanoverandkissmegoodbye!''Hepausedandthenwenton''IrememberthedayIdecidedIwastoooldforagoodbyekiss.WhenwegottotheschoolandcametoastophehadhisusualbigsmilE.HestartedtoleantowardmebutIputmyhandupandsaid'NoDaD.I’mtoooldforagoodbyekiss.I'mtoooldforanykindofkiss.''''MyDadlookedatmeforthelongesttimeandhiseyesstartedtotearup.Ihadneverseenhimcry.Heturnedandlookedoutthewindshield挡风玻璃.'You'reright'hesaiD.'Youareabigboy....aman.Iwon'tkissyouanymorE.''FrankgotafunnylookonhisfaceandthetearsbegantowellupinhiseyesashespokE.''Itwasn'tlongafterthatwhenmyDadwenttoseaandnevercameback.Itwasadaywhenmostofthefleet舰队stayedinbutnotDaD.HehadabigfamilytofeeD.Theyfoundhisboatadrift漂浮的withitsnetshalfinandhalfout.Hemusthavegottenintoagale狂风andwastryingtosavethenetsandthefloats.''21.Franksaidthathisfathersmelledliketheocean_______.A.toprovethathisfatherwasasgreatastheoceanB.toprovethathisfatherwasafishermanC.totellusthathisfather'sclotheswereverydirtyD.toshowthathisfatherworkedhardalltheyearonthesea22.WhywouldFrankshrinkdownintotheseathopingtodisappear?A.Becausehewantedtobekissedbyhisfather.B.Becausehewasveryshy.C.Becausehefeltverycoldinthemorning.D.BecausestayingwithhisfathermadehimfeelembarrasseD.23.Howdidhisfatherfeelwhenthewritersaidthathewastoooldforanykindofkiss?A.AngryandsurprisedB.SurprisedandsadC.SatisfiedandexcitedD.Frightenedanddisappointed24.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.A.GreatFishermanB.A.GoodbyeKissC.A.ShyBoyD.FatherandSon
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Daveywantedtoplaybaseball.Butfiftyyearsagoinhissmalltownhecouldn’tfindenoughplayersfortwofullteamsoranemptylotbigenoughforafielD.AndwhenheplayedballinhisbackyardhejustbrokewindowsandgotintotroublE.SoDaveybeganplayingwithaplasticgolfballandabroomhandleforabat.WhenhisdadDavidMullaneyaformersemi-probaseballpitcher投手realizedhissonwashurtinghisarmtryingtothrowcurveswiththelittleplasticballhedecidedtofindabettersolution.MullaneygotabunchofhollowplasticspheresfromalocalfactorysatdownathiskitchentableandbegancuttingdifferentsizeholesintheballswitharazorknifE.Hethoughtmaybetheholeswouldaltertheball’sflightandhelphissonthrowcurvesandsliderswithouthurtinghisarm.Alltheballsfailed—excepttheonewiththeeightoblong长椭圆形的holescutintooneofthehemispheres.Thisballcurvednaturallyandsharplywithoutaviolentsnapofthewrist.InfactDaveywasnowstrikingoutsomanybatters;hecalledhisnewballawiffleball.A.yearlaterMullaneyborrowed$20000fromfamilyandfriendsandstartedproducingWiffleBallsinhislittlesuburbantownofSheltonConnecticut.Ididn’twantinvestors.HesaidIwantedtocontrolmyowncompany.Thiswasthebeginningofoneofthehottestfads时尚ofthefiftiesandaperennial长久的bestsellerwellknownallaroundtheworlD.SincethenmillionsofboysandgirlshaveenjoyedcountlesshoursofsafewholesomefunplayingwithaWiffleballandbat.EsquireMagazinehasevencalledtheWiffleBallanationaltreasure.ByproducingahighqualityproductatanaffordablepricethreegenerationsofMullany’shaveenjoyedthesatisfactionandbenefitsofrunningasuccessfulandprofitablefamilybusiness.Overtheyearsthey’vehadplentyofofferstobuythemoutbutthey’restillworkingoutofasmallfactoryinSheltonmakinganewWiffleBalleverycoupleofseconds.Creativityandpersistencearetwooftheimportantsourcesforwealth.IfhegaveuphisattemptsattryingnewthingsMullanywouldnothaveinventedthewiffleballnorwouldhehavemadesuchabigfortunE.【小题1】Fromthepassagewecanknowthat.A.MullaneymadetheinventionofWiffleballwiththehelpofhissonB.fiftyyearsagopeopledidn’tlikeplayingbaseballverymuchC.Mullaney’sattemptstohelpDaveybetterenjoyball-playingledtotheinventionofWiffleballD.playingballswouldhurtone’sarmbeforetheWiffleball’sappearance【小题2】AllthefollowingaretrueEXCEPT.A.DaveywasagoodballplayeraftertheWiffleballcameintoexistenceB.DavidMullaneywantedtorunthefamilybusinessonhisownC.Mullaney’sfamilymadeabigfortunethroughtheproductionofWiffleballsD.Mullaney’sbusinesswasnearlyboughtoutbuttheyworkedhardtokeepit【小题3】TheunderlinedwordspheresinParagraph2isclosestinmeaningto.A.ballsB.bottlesC.bagsD.boxes【小题4】ThetwoimportantfactorsforMullaney’ssuccessfulfamilybusinessare.A.timeandfortuneB.persistenceandcreativityC.qualityandfameD.cooperationandefforts【小题5】Thepassagemainlytellsussomethingabout.A.DaveyafamousbaseballplayerB.apopularballgameinthe1950’sC.thebirthofWiffleballD.thesuccessofafamilybusiness
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- MaryCassetteisoneofthefirstgreatfemaleAmericanpainters.Shefollowedherdreamsandbecameanartist.ShewasbornonMay221844andlivedinEuropeforseveralyearsasachilD.HerfamilyreturnedtotheUnitedStatesandattheageof16MaryattendedthePennsylvaniaAcademyofFineArts.Fouryearslatershedecidedshecouldn’tlearnanymoreinPhiladelphiasoherparentssentherbacktoEuropE.ThereshestudiedthetechniquesofthemastersinRomeSevilleAntwerpandParis.Maryreceivedthechanceofalifetimein1877whenthefamousFrenchpainterEdgarDegasaskedhertojoinagroupofpaintersthatincludednow-famousartistslikeMonetandRenoir.TheirstyleofpaintingiscalledImpressionism.Theyusedprimarycolorsandshortbrushstrokes笔画intheirworks.TheyrecognizedMary’spowerfultalentandinvitedhertoexhibitintheImpressionistartshows.Marypaintedwhatshesaw:gardensandportraitsespeciallyofmothersandchildrenineverydaylifE.OneofherpaintingsYoungMotherandTwoChildrenwasdonated捐赠totheWhiteHousein1954whereithangstoday.Marynevermarriedandin1877herparentsandsistermovedtoEuropetojoinher.Marydevotedmuchofhertimetothemforthenext18years.Marypainteduntil1914whenherfailingeyesightmadeitimpossibletocontinuE.Shediedin1926attheageof82.51.WeknowfromthepassagethatMaryCassette_____.A.didn’tlikepaintinginherchildhoodB.paintedthingsshesawineverydaylifeC.learnedfromalotoffamousartistsintheUSD.ledapoorlifethroughoutherlife52.MaryCassettewentbacktoEuropewhenshewas20because_____.A.shedidn’tlikeAmericaB.Americanpeopledidn’tlikeherworksC.shewantedtolearnmoreaboutartD.shedidn’tliketheteachersinheruniversity53.MaryCassettestoppedpaintingbecause_____.A.shelostinterestinpaintingB.shetookanewinterestinwritingC.hereyesightbecametoopoortocontinueD.herparentsencouragedhertotravelabroad54.WhatstyleofpaintingsinfluencedMaryCassettemost?A.RealismB.ImpressionismC.AbstractD.Expressionism
- KingMidasusedtolovegolD.Onedayhemetafairywhoallowedhimtomakeawishforsomething.Thekingrepliedatonce‘‘Ilovegold.IwanteverythingItouchtochangeintogold.‘‘Verywelltomorrowmorningeverythingyoutouchwillturnintogold.SayingthisthefairydisappeareD.Thekingwaitedexcitedlytillthenextmorning.TohisjoyeverythinghetouchedchangedimmediatelyintogolD.‘‘I’mtherichestmanintheworldnow.HeshouteD.SoonMidasbecamehungry.HesatdownathistablE.AllthefoodsanddrinksturnedintogoldinhishanD.‘‘I’mdyingofhunger.HecrieD.Justthenhisdaughtercamerunningin.‘‘Whyareyousosaddad?sheaskedputtingherarmsaroundhim.ThereandthenshebecameagoldenstatuE.Thekinglovedhisdaughterverymuch.Seeingthishebegantocry.Helookedupandsuddenlysawthefairybeforehim.‘‘Don’tyoulikethegoldentouch?askedthefairy.‘‘Pleasetakeitawaybeggedtheking‘‘givemebackmydaughter.‘‘Wellyouhavelearnedyourlesson.Goandwashintheriver.ThenthegoldentouchwillbegonE.Thekingranquicklytothenearbyriver.66.Thefairyallowedthekingtomakeawishbecause_____A.shehopedtomakethekingtherichestintheworlD.B.Shelovedgoldtoo.C.Shewantedtoteachthekingalesson.D.Shewantedtoturntheking’sdaughterintogolD.67.Whenthefoodsanddrinksturnedintogoldthekingwas_____A.excitedB.hungryC.worriedD.happy68.Theking’sdaughterbecameagoldenstatuewhen_____A.shesawherfatherB.thekingwenttomeetherC.sheputherarmsaroundherfatherD.thekinglovedherverymuch69.Whichofthefollowingmighthavehappenedafterwards?A.Thekingdiedintheriver.B.Theking’sdaughterchangedbackfromgoldtoalovelygirl.C.Allthethingsthekinghadtouchedchangedbackintorealones.D.BothB.andC.70.Whatdoyouthinkthestorytriestotellus?A.Goldmakespeopleunhappy.B.Moregoldmorehappiness.C.Goldisnotthethingthatmakeslifehappy.D.PeoplefeelhappyiftheyhavenotgolD.
- AyoungwomanwasdrivingthroughthelonelycountrysidE.Itwasdarkandraining.Suddenlyshesawanoldwomanbythesideoftheroadholdingherhandoutasifshewantedalift.Ican’tleaveheroutinthisweatherthewomansaidtoherselfsoshestoppedthecarandopenedthedoor.Doyouwantalift?sheaskeD.Theoldwomannoddedandclimbedintothecar.AfterawhileshesaidtotheoldwomanHaveyoubeenwaitingforalongtime?TheoldwomanshookherheaD.Strangethoughttheyoungwoman.Shetriedagain.BadweatherforthetimeofyearshesaiD.TheoldwomannoddeD.Nomatterwhatshesaidthehitchhiker搭便车的人gavenoanswerexceptforanodoftheheadorashrug.Thentheyoungwomannoticedthehitchhiker’shandswhichwerelargeandhairy.Suddenlysherealizedthatthehitchhikerwasactuallyaman!Shestoppedthecar.Ican’tseeoutoftherearscreenshesaiD.Wouldyoumindclearingitforme?Thehitchhikernoddedandopenedthedoor.Assoonasthehitchhikerwasoutofthecartheterrifiedyoungwomanracedoff.Whenshegottothenextvillageshepulledup.ShenoticedthatthehitchhikerhadlefthishandbagbehinD.Shepickeditupandopenedit.Shegaveagasp—insidethebagwasagun.56.Theyoungwomanstoppedthecarbecause______.A.theoldwomanaskedhertoB.sheknewtheoldwomanC.sheknockedtheoldwomandownD.shewantedtohelptheoldwomanoutinthebadweather57.What’stheweatherlikethatday?A.SunnyB.CloudyC.RainyD.Windy58.Theyoungwomanaskedthehitchhikertocleartherearscreenbecause_______.A.thiswasthewayshethoughtoftogetridofhimB.shecouldn’tseeoutoftherearscreenC.thehitchhikerwasveryhelpfulD.therearscreenwascoveredwithdirt59.Thehitchhikerleftthebagwithaguninitbehindbecause_______.A.hewantedtogivetheyoungwomanawarningB.hehadn’texpectedthattheyoungwomanwouldleavehimbehindintherainC.itwashispresentfortheyoungwomanD.hewantedtokilltheyoungwomanwiththegun60.Whatmightthemanbe?A.ateacherB.asoldierC.arobberD.anactor
- WhenRussellLyonsvolunteeredforthefirsttimehereadGoodnightMoontoaclassofSanDiegopreschoolers.Anditwasn’treading—he’dmemorizedthebookandwasrecitingitoutloud.Hewas4.Stillhesaiditfeltgoodtipthereinfrontoftheotherkidslendingahand.Hewantedmoreofthatfeeling.Thirteenyearslaterhe’sgettingalotofit.He’sonafive-monthroadtripacrossAmerca—notsightseeingbutvolunteering.TheUniversityCityresidenthasspenttimeatananimalreserveinUtahawomen’sshelterinSt.LouisasoupkitcheninNewYorkaretirementhomeinTucson.Thisweekhe'sinLosAngelesataprogramthatsupportsdisabledyouth.IjustlikehelpingpeopleandfeelingthatsomethingIdoismakingadifferencehesaid.HeresiststheideathathisDoGoodAdventure’’isallthatunusual.Itbothershimthatthemediaoftendescribeyoungpeopleaslazyself-centered.Soheseeshistripasachancetomakeastatementtoo.About55percentofteensdovolunteerworkhigherthantherateforadults’hesaid.accordingtoa2002study.Noteverybodyknowsthat.OfcoursesometeensdovolunteerworkbecauseitlooksimpressiveOntheircollegeapplications.Lyonssaidhementionedhistriponhisapplications.Butcharityworkisahabitwithhim.Evenbeforethecrosscountrytriphewasvolunteeringabout200hoursayearatvariousplaces.He'smadesandwichesforhomelessfamiliesinWashingtonD.C.He’staughtmathtofifth-gradersinCuernavacaMexico.HegetssomeofthatdrivefromhismotherLesleyLyonswhohasbeeninvolvedinnonprofitsformuchofherlife.Shewastherewhenhersonread’’tothepreschoolers—amemoryofhersthatwillnevergoaway.’’56.WhatdidRussellLyonsthinkofhisfirstvolunteering?A.Creative.B.Impressive.C.PersuasiveD.ImaginativE.57.Thethirdparagraphismeantto________.A.indicateRussellLyonsisworkingasavolunteerB.introducesometouristattractionsacrossAmericaC.appealforvolunteerstoofferhelptothoseinneedD.showvolunteersareneededinallpartsofAmerica58.AccordingtoParagraph4RussellLyonsisagainsttheideathat____.A.whathehasdoneiscommonB.mostteensdovolunteerworkC.youngpeopledon’tworkhardD.adultsprefertobevolunteers59.RussellLyonshasbeendoingvolunteerworkbecause_______.A.itisnecessaryforcollegeapplicationsB.heoughttokeephispromisetoMomC.helikesthefeelingofbeingpraisedD.ithasbecomeanaturalpartofhislife60.Whatdoesthelastparagraphsuggest?A.LesleyLyonsistoobusytolookafterherson.B.RussellLyonsisgreatlyinfluencedbyhismother.C.LesleyLyonsalmostearnsnomoneyallherlife.D.Childrenarealwaysimportanttotheirparents.
- Foxesandfarmershavenevergotonwell.Thesesmalldog-likeanimalshavelongbeenaccusedofkillingfarmanimals.Theyareofficiallyclassifiedasharmfulandfarmerstrytokeeptheirnumbersdownbyshootingorpoisoningthem.Farmerscanalsocallontheservicesoftheirlocalhunttocontrolthefoxpopulation.Huntingconsistsofpursuingafoxacrossthecountrysidewithagroupofspeciallytraineddogsfollowedbymenandwomenridinghorses.Whenthedogseventuallycatchthefoxtheykillitorahuntershootsit.Peoplewhotakepartinhuntingthinkofitasasport;theywearaspecialuniformofredcoatsandwhitetrousersandfollowstrictcodesofbehavior.Butowningahorseandhuntingregularlyisexpensivesomosthuntersarewealthy.Itisestimatedthatupto100000peoplewatchortakepartinfoxhunting.Butoverthelastcoupleofdecadesthenumberofpeopleopposedtofoxhuntingbecausetheythinkitisbrutal残酷的hasrisensharply.Nowadaysitisrareforahunttopassoffwithoutsomekindofconfrontation冲突betweenhuntersandhuntsaboteurs阻拦者.Sometimestheseincidentsleadtoviolencebutmostlysaboteursinterferewiththehuntbymisleadingridersanddisturbingthetrailofthefox'ssmellwhichthedogsfollow.Noisyconfrontationsbetweenhuntersandsaboteurshavebecomesocommonthattheyarealmostasmuchapartofhuntingasthepursuitoffoxesitself.Butthisyearsupportersoffoxhuntingfaceamuchbiggerthreattotheirsport.A.LaborPartyMemberoftheParliamentMikeFosteristryingtogetParliamenttoapproveanewlawwhichwillmakethehuntingofwildanimalswithdogsillegal.IfthelawispassedwildanimalslikefoxeswillbeprotectedunderthebaninBritain.68.RichpeopleinBritainhavebeenhuntingfoxesA.forrecreation娱乐B.intheinterestsofthefarmersC.tolimitthefoxpopulationD.toshowofftheirwealth69.WhatisspecialaboutfoxhuntinginBritain?A.Itinvolvestheuseofadeadlypoison.B.Itisacostlyeventwhichrarelyoccurs.C.Thehuntershavesetrulestofollow.D.Thehuntershavetogothroughstricttraining.70.A.newlawmaybepassedbytheBritishParliamentto________.A.prohibitfarmersfromhuntingfoxesB.forbidhuntingfoxeswithdogsC.stophuntingwildanimalsinthecountrysideD.preventlarge-scalefoxhunting71.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.A.killingfoxeswithpoisonareillegalB.limitingthefoxpopulationisunnecessaryC.huntingfoxeswithdogsisconsideredcruelandviolentD.fox-huntingoftenleadstoconfrontationbetweenthepoorandtherich
- MarkTwainwasafamousAmericanwriterinhisday.Helikedtoplayjokesonhisfriends.Onedayoneofhisfriendslosthiswallet钱包andaskedMarkTwaintopayhistrainticketforhim.ButIdon’thaveenoughmoneytopaybothyourticketandmineMarkTwainsaiD.Thefrienddidn’tknowwhattodo.WecandothissaidMarkTwain.Wecangetonthetrainandwhentheconductorcametochecktheticketsyoucanhideundermyseat.LaterhoweverwhentheconductorcametochecktheticketsMarkTwaingavehimtwotickets---oneforhimselfandoneforhisfriend.ThenheexplainedinaloudvoiceMyfriendisastrangeman.Whenhetravelsonatrainhedoesnotliketositontheseat.Ofcourseeveryoneinthetrainlookedatthepoorfriendundertheseatandlaughedathimloudly.53.WhydidthefriendaskMarkTwaintopayhistrainticketforhim?A.BecauseMarkTwainwasveryrich.B.Becausethefriendlosthismoney.C.BecauseMarkTwainwasalwaysreadytohelpothers.D.Becausethefriendwantedtosavehismoney.54.Twaintoldhisfriendthat______.A.hedidn’tknowwhattodoB.hewouldbuyaticketforhimC.theconductorwouldn’tchecktheticketsD.hehadn’tenoughmoneyfortwotickets55.AccordingtothisstorywhatkindofpersondoyouthinkMarkTwainis?A.Honest.B.Humorous.C.GenuinE.D.Silly.
- A33-year-oldfinancialanalystinCaliforniarecentlyquithisjobtodevotehimselftoanunpaidjobteachingmathontheInternetandhislessonsarereachingalmost100000peopleamonth.SalmanKhan’svoiceisheardeverydayonthenet---bytensofthousandsofstudentsaroundtheworldwhoarehungryforhelplearningmath.Hehasposted1200lessonsonYouTube...lessonsthatappearonanelectronicblackboardwhichrangefrombasicadditiontoadvancedmathematicsforscienceandfinancE.AndtheyarefreE.KhanlivesinSiliconValleywithhiswifeadoctorandtheirnewbaby.HegottheideaforhisKhanAcademyfouryearsagowhenhetaughtayoungcousinhowtoconvertkilogramstograms.WithKhan’shelpthecousingotgoodatmathandKhanbegananewcareer.NowKhanrecordshislessonshimselfbuthenevergoesoncamerA.ItfeelslikemyvoiceintheirheaD.You’relookingatitanditfeelslikesomeone’soveryourshouldertalkinginyourearasopposedtosomeoneattheblackboardwhichisdistantfromyouhesaiD.WhenSpringfieldHighSchoolinPaloAltoCaliforniainvitedKhantospeakinperson---heimmediatelyconnectedtothestudentstherE.TheideaofshortlessonsthatcanbeplayedoverandoveragainattractedhighschoolseniorBridgetMeaney.ShesaysshehadtroublewithmathintheseventhgradE.Ithinktheteachersaregoodbuttheycan’tteachataspeedthat’sperfectforeveryoneshesaiD.Iliketheideaoflearningsomethinginclassbutthengoingbackandpressingpauseorrewindandactuallygettingadeeperunderstandingofit.OriginallyKhankepthislessonsshortbecauseofYouTuberestrictions.Nowhethinksshortisbetter.Educationresearchersnowtellmethat10minutesishowlongsomeonecanhaveahighlevelofconcentration.AndanythingbeyondthatandyourbrainswitchesoffhesaiD.ForKhanteachingmathscienceandfinanceisjustthebeginning.Hesayshe’sreadytoexpandhisYouTubesitetoincludeothersubjectsaswell.41.WhatgaveKhantheideaofteachingmathonline?A.Hissuccessinhelpinghiscousinlearnmath.B.Hisdiscoverythatmanystudentsfoundlearningmathdifficult.C.A.suggestionmadetohimatalocalhighschool.D.HisinterestinInternetteaching.42.WhydoesKhannevergooncamera?A.He’stooshytoshowhisfaceoncamerA.B.It’srestrictedbyYouTubeforeducationvideos.C.Hewantstokeepdistancefromtheviewers.D.Hewantstocreateamorerelaxedlearningatmosphere气氛.43.Fromthepassageweknowthat________.A.KhantravelstomanyschoolstopromotehislessonsB.KhanplanstoincludemoresubjectsinthefutureC.KhangiveslivemathlessonseverydayforfreeD.KhansetuptheKhanAcademywithhiswife44.WhydoesBridgetMeaneylikeKhan’slessons?A.Khanteachesseventhgrademathbetterthanherteacher.B.ThelessonscanbewatchedrepeatedlyuntilfullyunderstooD.C.ShecanperfectlyfollowthepaceofKhan’steaching.D.Shecannotconcentratewhenlearninginclass.45.WhatdoesKhanmeanbyshortisbetterinthe6thparagraph?A.Keepingthelessonsshortcanensurebetterconcentration.B.YouTuberecommendsshortlessonsforitssitE.C.ShortlessonsencouragestudentstoreturntothewebsitE.D.StudentsenjoyshortmathematicslessonsmorE.
- OnedeterminedstudentsteppedoffthetraditionaljobforblindpeopleinChinaandnowchallengesanewlifeatuniversityinBritain.Beingamessagetherapist按摩师isaperfectjobformanypeoplewithavisualdisabilitybutforZhengJianweiitwasfarfromenough.The30-year-oldformermassagetherapistgaveuphishospitaljobin2009toprepareforadmissiontograduateschool.HetookIELTS雅思考试thelanguage-fluencytestnecessaryforuniversityadmissionintheUKin2012andscored6.5points.HewasthefirstblindexamineetotaketheIELTSintheSoutheastChineseregion.Afteraboutfouryear’sstrugglesZhengsuccessfullygainanofferfromtheUniversityofEssexintheUnitedKingdomandbecameagraduatestudent.HoweverZheng’spathtograduateschoolwasnoteasy.Ican’ttakeChina’snationalentranceexamforgraduateschoolwhichdoesn’tprovidestudymaterial材料forblindstudentshesays.Hethenturnedtosearchforgraduateschooloverseas.HoweverEnglishbecamehisnightmarE.Zhengstudiedinspacialschoolsforvisuallychallengedstudentssinceprimaryschoolbutforeignlanguagewasneveramainsubject.BeforegivinguphisjobandlearningEnglishagainin2009Zhengonlyknewthealphabetafewwordsandsomebasicexpressions.LearningEnglishagaininmylate20sisnoteasyhesays.Ittookhimthreeyearsofintensivestudytogainentrancetoagraduateschooloverseas.BecauseofthelackofstudymaterialZhengneedstospendhoursanddayslookingfortextbooksforthevisuallydisabledandcopyingthemwhileitmaytakeonlyfiveminutesforasightedpersontoorderaplainEnglishtextbookfromAmazon.Inhisparents’eyesZhenghasbeenasensibleindependentanddecisivemanfromayoungagE.Zhengmadeallthemajordecisionsbyhimselfincludingstudyingabroadandchoosingmajors.Wejustfollowhisdecisionsthemothersays.60.AccordingtothefirstparagraphablindpersoninChinaislikelyto.A.goabroadforgraduateschoolB.workasamessagetherapistC.befarfrompleasedwithlifeD.enjoyaperfectjob61.ItcanbelearnedfromthepassagethattheblindstudentsinChina.A.can’ttakethenationalentranceexamtocollegeB.canfindlessstudymaterialthannormalstudentsC.canneverlearnaforeignlanguagewellD.can’taffordtheEnglishtextbooksforanentranceexam62.WhichofthefollowingcanmatchZhengJianwei’sstory?A.Allmankindiscreatedequal.B.Manyhandsmakelightwork.C.Romeisnotbuiltinaday.D.Nothingisimpossiblewhenmindisset.63.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatZheng’s.A.parentshavetofollowanyofhisdecisionsB.parentsdon’tunderstandorcareabouthimC.visualdisabilitymeantahopelessdamagetohimD.mindishealthythoughphysicallydisabled
- Imaginesomeonehascrossedtheseasjoiningfivecontinentsbyswimming.ItisamajorsuccessforanyonE.ButitisanevengreatersuccessforPhilippeCroizonwhohasnoarmsandnolegs!Hisachievementsshowthatwecanallachievegreatthings—nomatterwhowearE.PhilippeCroizonwas26yearsoldwhenhehadanaccident.Thedoctorshadtoremovebothofhisarmsandlegs.WhentheycutoffmylastlegIwantedtodiE.Isufferedgreatdepressionandmyspiritwasaslowasyoucanget.Butyouhavetochoose—andIchosetolive!saidCroizon.WhilehewasrecoveringinhospitalCroizonsawatelevisionprogrammeaboutawomanwhohadbeenswimmingacrosstheEnglishChannel.AfterwatchingtheprogrammeCroizondecidedtodoit.HebegantoexerciseeverydaytomakehimstrongandittookhimtwoyearstopreparE.Finallyin2010Croizonwasready.HeenteredthecoldgreyseaoftheEnglishChannel.Hewasnow42yearsolD.IttookhimfromearlymorninguntilnighttoswimthedistancE.Hefeltalotofpain.ButhehadbecomethefirstpersonwithoutarmsandlegstoswimbetweenFranceandEnglanD.CroizonhadachievedhisdreambuthedidnotstoptherE.Helookedforanewgoal.Earlyin2012heplannedtoswimacrosstheseasthatjoinfivemajorcontinents.DuringthenextfewmonthsheswambetweenthefourcontinentsofAustraliaAsiaAfricaandEuropeandfinallyinthecoldwatersoftheBeringStraitbetweenthecontinentsofAsiaandtheAmericas.Wewanttoshowpeoplesomething.IfdisabledpeoplehavecourageandalotoftrainingtheycandothesamethingsasthosewhoarenotdisabledsaidCroizon.26.AccordingtothepassagePhilippeCroizon_____.A.wasbornwithdisabilityB.sufferedalotfromtheaccidentC.chosetolivebecauseofaTVprogrammeD.wasfondofswimmingsincehewasyoung27.WhatdoweknowaboutPhilippeCroizon’sswimmingacrosstheEnglishChannel?A.Ittookhimtwoyearstofinishit.B.Hewasthefirstpersontoachieveit.C.Itwaseasyforhimtofinishtheswim.D.Hespentalotoftimepreparingforit.28.PhilippeCroizon’scrossingtheseasjoiningfivecontinents______.A.lastedamonthB.endedintheBeringStraitC.happenedwhenhewas42yearsoldD.wasinspiredbyatelevisionprogramme29.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribePhilippeCroizon’sstory?A.Hopeforthebestpreparefortheworst.B.Wherethere’sawillthere’saway.C.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.D.Thefinestdiamondmustbecut.30.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HopeinthecornerB.A.disabledman’sdreamC.ChallengestoPhilippeCroizonD.PhilippeCroizon’samazingswim
- O.HenrywasapennameusedbyanAmericanwriterofshortstories.HisrealnamewasWilliamSydneyPorter.HewasborninNorthCarolinain1862.AsayoungboyhelivedanexcitinglifE.Hedidnotgotoschoolforverylongbuthemanagedtoteachhimselfeverythingheneededtoknow.Whenhewasabout20yearsoldO.HenrywenttoTexaswherehetrieddifferentjobs.HefirstworkedonanewspaperandthenhadajobinabankwhensomemoneywentmissingfromthebankO.Henrywasbelievedtohavestolenit.Becauseofthathewassenttoprison.Duringthethreeyearsinprisonhelearnedtowriteshortstories.AfterhegotoutofprisonhewenttoNewYorkandcontinuedwriting.HewrotemostlyaboutNewYorkandthelifeofthepoortherE.Peoplelikedhisstoriesbecausesimpleasthetalesweretheywouldfinishwithasuddenchangeattheendtothereader’ssurprisE.68.InwhichorderdidO.Henrydothefollowingthings?A.LivedinNewYork.B.Workedinabank.C.TravelledtoTexas.D.Wasputinprison.E.HadanewspaperjoB.f.Learnedtowritestories.A.E.C.f.B.D.aB.C.E.B.D.f.aC.E.B.D.C.A.f.D.C.B.E.D.af.69.O.Henrywenttoprisonbecause.A.peoplethoughthehadstolenmoneyfromthenewspaperB.hebrokethelawbynotusinghisownnameC.hewantedtowritestoriesaboutprisonersD.peoplethoughthehadtakenmoneythatwasnothis70.WhatdoweknowaboutO.Henrybeforehebeganwriting?A.Hewaswell-educateD.B.Hewasnotseriousabouthiswork.C.Hewasdevotedtothepoor.D.Hewasverygoodatlearning.71.WheredidO.Henrygetmostmaterialforhisshortstories?A.Hislifeinsidetheprison.B.ThenewspaperarticleshewrotE.C.ThecityandpeopleofNewYork.D.Hisexcitingearlylifeasaboy.
- MygrandsonDanielandIhavealwaysbeenveryclosE.WhenDaniel’sfatherremarriedafteradivorceDanielwhowaselevenandhislittlesisterKristiecametolivewithus.MyhusbandandIweremorethanhappytohavekidsinthehouseagain.Thingsweregoingalongjustfineuntilthediabetes糖尿病I’velivedwithmostofmyadultlifestartedaffectingmyeyesandthenmoreseriouslymykidneys肾.Theneverythingseemedtofallapart.ThreetimesaweekIhadtogotothehospitaltobehookeduptoadialysismachine透析机.IwaslivingbutIcouldn’treallycallitalife---itwasanexistencE.Ihadnoenergy.IdraggedmyselfthroughdailychoresandsleptasmuchasIcoulD.Mysenseofhumorseemedtodisappear.DanielseventeenbythenwasreallyaffectedbythechangeinmE.Hetriedashardashecouldtomakemelaughtobringbackthegrandmawholovedtoclownaround开玩笑withhim.EveninmysorrystateDanielcouldstillbringasmiletomyfacE.Butthingswerenotimproving.Afterayearondialysismyconditionwasdeteriorating恶化andthedoctorsfeltthatifIdidn’treceiveakidneytransplantwithinsixmonthsIwouldsurelydiE.NoonetoldDanielthisbutheknew---hesaidallhehadtodowaslookaftermE.TotopitoffasmyconditionworsenedtherewasachancethatIwouldbecometooweaktohavethetransplantsurgeryatallandthentherewouldbenothingtheycoulddoformE.Sowestartedthetenseanddesperatewaitforakidney.Iwasadamant坚决的thatIdidn’twantakidneyfromanyoneIknew.IwouldwaituntilanappropriatekidneybecameavailableorIwouldliterallydiewaiting.ButDanielhadotherplans.Thetimethathetookmetomydialysisappointmentshedidalittlesecretresearchonhisown.ThenheannouncedhisintentiontomE.GrandmaI’mgivingyouoneofmykidneys.I’myoungandI’mhealthyHepauseD.HecouldseeIwasn’tatallhappywithhisoffer.HecontinuedalmostinwhisperAndmostofallIcouldn’tstanditifyouweren’tarounD.Hisfaceworeanexpressionofappealmixedwithdetermination.Hecanbeasstubbornasamule驴oncehedecidesonsomething---butI’vebeentoldmanytimesthatIcanout-stubbornanymule!WeargueD.Icouldn’tlethimdoit.Webothknewthatifhegaveuphiskidneyhewouldalsogiveuphislife’sdream;toplayfootball.Itwasallheevertalkedabout.Andhewasgoodtoo.Danielwasco-captainandstardefensivetackle防守阻截队员ofhishighschoolteam;heexpectedtoapplyforafootballscholarshipandwaslookingforwardtoplayingcollegefootball.Hejustlovedthesport.HowcanIletyouthrowawaythethingthatmeansthemosttoyou?Ipleadedwithhim.GrandmahesaidsoftlycomparedtoyourlifefootballmeansnothingtomE.AfterthatIcouldn’targueanymorE.Soweagreedtoseeifhewasagooddonor捐赠者matchandthenwe’ddiscussitfurther.WhenthetestscamebacktheyshowedDanielwasaperfectmatch.Thatwasit.IknewIwasn’tgoingtowinthatargumentsowescheduledthetransplant.Bothsurgerieswentsmoothly.AssoonasIcameoutoftheanesthesia麻醉Icouldtellthingsweredifferent.Ifeltgreat!Thenursesintheintensivecareunithadtokeeptellingmetoliebackandbequiet---Iwasn’tsupposedtobethatlively!IwasafraidtogotosleepforfearIwouldbreakthespell魔法andwakeupthewayIhadbeenbeforE.Butthegoodfeelingdidn’tgoawayandIspenttheeveningjokingandlaughingwithanyonewhowouldlisten.Itwassowonderfultofeelaliveagain.ThenextdaytheymovedmeoutofICUandontothefloorwhereDanielwasrecuperating复原threedoorsaway.HisgrandfatherhelpedhimwalkdowntoseemeassoonasIwasmovedintomyroom.Whenwesaweachotherwedidnotknowwhattosay.Holdinghandswejustsatthereandlookedateachotherforalongtimeoverwhelmedbythedeepfeelingoflovethatconnectedus.FinallyhespokeWasitworthwhilegrandma?Ilaughedalittleruefully懊悔.Itwasforme!Butwasitforyou?Iaskedhim.HenoddedandsmiledatmE.I’vegotmygrandmaback.AndIhavemylifeback.ItstillamazesmE.EverymorningwhenIwakeupIthankGod---andDaniel---forthismiraclE.A.miraclebornofthepurestlovE.50.Grandma’sdiabetesbroughtaboutallthefollowingEXCEPTthat_______.A.hereyesandherkidneyswereaffectedB.grandmabecamequiteadifferentpersonC.DanielhadtobesentbacktohisfatherD.everythingwasthrownintoconfusion51.WhengrandmawasatherlowestwhatdidDanieldotobringherbacktoherusuallife?A.Hetriedhisbesttomakeherlaugh.B.Hehelpedherwiththedailychores.C.HegaveuphisdreamofgoingtocollegE.D.Hesearcheddesperatelyforagooddonormatch.52.HowdidgrandmafeelwhenDanielannouncedhisintentiontogiveheroneofhiskidneys?A.Shewasmovedbyhisselflessdecision.B.Shewasn’tatallhappywithhisoffer.C.ShefeltrelievedthatanappropriatekidneywasavailablE.D.ShewasenthusiasticabouthavingakidneyofsomeonesheloveD.53.WhatwouldgivingupakidneymeantoDanielaccordingtothepassage?A.Hewouldn’tbeyoungandhealthythereafter.B.Hedidn’thavetosearchforagoodmatchanymorE.C.HecouldapplyforafullscholarshiptoacollegehedesireD.D.Hewouldalsogiveuphislife’sdream:toplayfootball.54.Howwasgrandmawhenshecameoutoftheanesthesiaafterthesurgery?A.Shewasfeelinglow.B.ShewasfulloflifE.C.ShewasexhausteD.D.ShewasthewayshehadbeenbeforE.55.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.GrandmagotherlifebackthankstoDaniel’sselflessdonation.B.GrandmathoughtherreturningtolifewasamiracleofpurelovE.C.Danielagreedwithgrandmathatthetransplantwasworthwhileforhernotforhim.D.Muchashelovedfootballgrandma’slifemeantthemosttoDaniel.
- Inacabawomanseemedinsuchahurry.Sheconstantlyrushedthecabdrivertodrivequickly.ShewassoabsorbedinherownthoughtsofgettingtotheairportassoonaspossiblethatshewasnotawaretheyweregoingbyadifferentroutE.AllofasuddenayoungmangotinsidethecaB.Hetookherhandbaginwhichshehadputhervisapassportandallthemoneyforthetrip.Thecabdriverwhowasincollusionwiththerobberleftherintheexactlymiddleofadarkstreet.Shethoughtthatshewasratherunfortunateintheverysituation.Duringtheverynightshewastoldapieceofshockingnews.Tearscamedownhercheek.Flight360theplanethatsheshouldhavegotonboardhadcrasheD.Hadshenotlostherimportantbelongingsshecouldsurelyhavelostthethingfarmoreprecious——herlifE.Sometimesbadthingsreallyhappen.Therearetimeswhennothingseemstogoourway.Sowhatshouldwedoaboutit?WemustgetridofallthesefrustrationsandstartalloveragaininthefaiththatwewillgetwhatwedeservE.Don’twasteyourtimeandenergyonthingsthatcan’tbechangeD.Continuousworryingwillonlyaffectyourhealthandyou’llbedoingmuchmoredamagethanwhatwaspreviouslydonE.Whatifitwastheotherwayround?Whatifweneverranoutofgoodluck?Therewasamanwhowonthelottery.Hebecamegreedyandwastedallhismoneyoneverythinghecouldgethishandson.Butwhenheonedaymadeittothefrontpageofthenewspaperagainitwasadifferentstory.Hehadbeenkilledbecauseofhisriches.Ifyouattaingoodluckyoucanneverbetoosecureaboutit.LifeissounpredictablE.Youneverknowwhatwillhappennext.LiveonedayatatimE.WesometimessubjectourselvestounnecessaryemotionaltroublE.Butpleasedon’tforget:sometimesmisfortunecanbethesourceofhappiness.Liveforthemoment.DowhatmustbedoneforthepresentandthefuturewillturnoutjustfinE.BelievemE.Andbelieveinyourself.AsCaptainPlanetalwayssaysThepowerisyours!56.TheunderlinedphraseincollusionwithinParagraph3probablymeans________.A.wasforcedbyB.wasfightingbravelyagainstC.wasdoingone’sbesttobegD.hadcooperatedwith57.Fromthepassagewelearnthat________.A.robbersaresuretogetwhattheywantB.somebodyneverrunsoutofgoodluckC.thewomanwasluckytomissherflightD.ifonefeelsoneselfluckyheorshewillcontinuetobeso58.Thewriterpresentsthesecondexampleinorderto________.A.warnpeopleofthedangerofwinningthelotteryB.tellpeoplelifeisunpredictableC.encouragepeopletobuylotteryD.persuadepeoplenottobegreedy59.Accordingtotheauthorwhichofthefollowingchoicesisthecorrectattitudetoadopttolife?A.NeverwasteanytimeorenergybecausetimeissolimiteD.B.Oneneedn’tbeworriedorfeelfrustrateD.Believeinyourself.C.Evenwhileeverythingappearstobegoingsmoothlyweshouldkeepfullyalert.D.Worryingaboutwhatyoudon’thave60.Thepassageaboveisintendedtotellus________.A.misfortunesometimesisablessingB.weshouldsaveupforarainydayC.fortunejustgoeswiththosepreparedmindsD.bothlossesandgainsgohandinhand
- Afamousteacherwasspeakingtothestudentsatourschool.Hebeganhislessonbyholdingupa¥100bill.ThenhesaidtothethreehundredstudentsWhowouldlikethis¥100bill?ThestudentsbegantoputuptheirhandsatoncE.ThenhesaidIamgoingtogivethis¥100tooneofyoubutfirstletmedothis.Hethenmadethebillintoaball.ThenhesaidWhowantsitnow?Thehandswentbackintotheair.WellhesaidWhatifIdothis?andhedroppeditonthefloorandsteppedonit.HepickedupthedirtycrumpledbillandsaidWhostillwantsit?Handswentbackintotheair.Myfriendshesaidyouhavelearnedavaluablelessontoday.NomatterwhatIdidtothemoneyyoustillwanteditbecauseitdidnotgodowninvaluE.Itwasstillworth¥l00!Manytimesinourliveswearedroppedcrumpledandsteppedonbythechanceswetakeandthethingsthathappentous.Wefeelasifweareworthnothing.Butremembernomatterwhathashappenedtoyouyouwillneverloseyourvalue:youarealwaysvaluabletothosepeoplewholoveyou.Yourvaluedoesn’tcomefromwhatyoudoorwhomyouknowbutWHOYOUARE.YouarespecialandvaluablE.Don’teverforgetit!54.Eventhoughitwasdirtythemoney_______.A.stillwentupinvalueB.wasworthnothingC.didn‘tgodowninvalueD.wasstillours55.Wearealwaysvaluabletothepeople_______.A.whopayusB.whocallusC.whohateusD.wholoveus56.ThesentenceHandswentbackintotheairmeans_______A.thestudentsputuptheirhandsagainB.thestudentsputdowntheirhandsC.thestudentsputtheirhandsbehindtheirbacksagainD.thestudentsputtheirhandsinfrontofthem57.Whydidthefamousteacherusea¥100billathislesson?A.Becausehewantedtomakethebillintoaball.B.Becauseheusedtodropabillonthefloorandsteppedonit.C.Becausehewasgoingtogivethebilltooneofhisstudents.D.Becausehewantedtomakethestudentsknowwhatvaluewas.
- AlbertwasanordinaryworkerinanoilcompanyinAmericA.Hisworkmatesgaveanickname绰号Fourdollarsabucket桶tohimforhewasalwaysusedtoleavinganadvertisementofhiscompanyFourdollarsabucketofoilbelowhisnamewheneverandwhereverhewrotedownhisnamE.AstimewentbypeopleforgothisrealnamE.LaterwhenRockefellertheboardchairmanoftheoilcompanyheardofithewasverysurprisedsoheinvitedAlberttocometohisofficE.Somepeoplegiveyouanicknamefor‘Fourdollarsabucket’.Whyaren’tyouangry?askedRockefellerwithsomepuzzlementinhiseyes.Oh!Mr.Rockefeller!Ilikethisnicknameverymuchbecause‘Fourdollarsabucket’isourcompany’sadvertisement.Aslongassomeonecallsme‘Fourdollarsabucket’onceIthinkit’safreeadvertisementforourcompany.Ihavenoreasontogetangry.Don’tyouthinksoMr.Rockefeller?Oh!Whatafantasticman!RockefellersaidexcitedlywhenhearingAlbert’swords.Youngmanworkharder!Youmustsucceedinthefuture!Ibelieveinyou!FiveyearslaterAlbertbecamethesecondboardchairmanafterRockefeller.LaterAlbertsaidinoneofhisreportsIdon’tthinkweshouldfeelfrustratedwhenwehavenowaytodotheworld-shakingthings.Weshouldtreateverythingactivelybecausemaybeourfuturesuccesswillbeginfromasmallthing!56.Whywasn’tAlbertangryathisnickname?A.Hecouldbecomefamous.B.HelikedtohaveanicknamE.C.Itcouldmakehisworkmateshappy.D.ItcouldadvertiseforhiscompanyforfreE.57.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.It’sveryimportanttodosmallthingswell.B.Rockefelleraskedyoungpeopletoworkharder.C.Youcan’tgetangrywhensomeonecallsyournicknamE.D.Youshouldmakemoreadvertisementsforyourcompany.58.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.A.CleverWaytoMakeAdvertisements.B.AlbertandRockefeller.C.FourDollarsaBucket.D.TheSecondBoardChairman.
- MyelderbrotherSteveintheabsenceofmyfatherwhodiedwhenIwassixgavemeimportantlessonsinvaluesthathelpedmegrowintoanadult.ForinstanceStevetaughtmetofacetheresultsofmybehavior.OncewhenIreturnedintearsfromaSaturdaybaseballgameitwasStevewhotookthetimetoaskmewhathappeneD.WhenIexplainedthatmybaseballhadsoaredthroughMrs.Holt’sbasementwindowbreakingtheglasswithacrashSteveencouragedmetoconfess承认toher.AfterallIshouldhavebeenplayingintheparkdownFifthStreetandnotinthepathbetweenbuildings.AlthoughmykneesknockedasIexplainedtoMrs.HoltIofferedtopayforthewindowfrommypocketmoneyifshewouldreturnmyball.IalsolearnedfromStevethatpersonalpropertyisasacred神圣的thing.AfterIfoundashinysilverpeninmyfifth-gradeclassroomIwantedtokeepitbutSteveexplainedthatitmightbeimportanttosomeoneelseinspiteofthefactthatithadlittlevaluE.HeremindedmeofhowmuchI’dhatetolosetosomeoneelsethesmalldogthatmyfathercarvedfromapieceofcheapwooD.IreturnedthepentomyteacherMrs.Davidsandstillrememberedthesmellofherperfumeasshepattedmeonmyshoulder.YetofalltheinstructionsStevegavemehisrespectforlifeisthemostvividinmyminD.WhenIwastwelveIkilledanoldbrownsparrowintheyardwithaBBgun.ExcitedwithmyaccuracyIscreamedtoStevetocomefromthehousetotakealook.IshallneverforgetthewayhestoodforalongmomentandstaredatthebirdonthegrounD.TheninadeadquietvoiceheaskedDidithurtyoufirstMark?Ididn’tknowwhattoanswer.HecontinuedwithhiseyesfirmTheonlytimeyoushouldeventhinkofhurtingalivingthingisifithurtsyoufirst.AndthenyouthinkalonglongtimE.IreallyfeltterriblethenbutthatmomentstandsoutasthemostimportantlessonmybrothertaughtmE.46.Whatisthemainsubjectofthepassage?A.TherelationshipbetweenMarkandStevE.B.TheimportantlessonMarklearnedinschoolC.Steve’simportantroleinmark’sgrowingprocess.D.MarkandSteve’srespectforlivingthings.47.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatwhenMarkconfessedtoMrs.Holt__________.A.hefeltsurprisedB.hewaslight-heartedC.hefeltfrightenedD.hekneltbeforeher48.InthestoryaboutthepenwhichofthefollowinglessonsdidSteveteachhisbrother?A.Respectforpersonalproperty.B.RespectforlifE.C.Sympathyforpeoplewithproblems.D.Thevalueofhonesty.49.AccordingtothewriterwhichwasthemostimportantlessonStevetaughthisyoungbrother?A.Respectforlivingthings.B.Responsibilityforone’sactions.C.Thevalueofthehonesty.D.Careforthepropertyofothers.50.Whichofthefollowistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.MarkwasstillaboywhenhewrotethispassagE.B.MarklostthesmalldoghisfathercarvedsomewherE.C.Whenalivingthinghurtsyouyoushouldkillit.D.Evenifalivingthinghurtsyouyoushouldnotkillitwithouthesitation.
- DearSethYou’reonlythreeyearsoldandatthispointinyourlifeyoucan’treadmuchlessunderstandwhatI’mgoingtotrytotellyouinthisletter.Butsomedaywhenyou’rereadyIhopeyouwillfindsomewisdomandvalueinwhatIsharewithyou.Lifecanbecruel71They’llteaseyouortrytohurtyoubecauseyou’redifferent.There’snotmuchyoucandoexceptlearntodealwiththemandlearntochoosefriendswhoarekindtoyouandwhomakeyoufeelgoodaboutyourself.Whenyoufindfriendslikethistreasurethemspendtimewiththemandlovethem.BeopentolifeanywayYesyou’llfindcrueltyandsufferinginyourjourneythroughlifebutdon’tletthatcloseyoutonewthings.Don’tretreatfromlifedon’thideorwallyourselfoff.72Lifeisn’tacompetitionYouwillmeetmanypeoplewhowilltrytodobetterthanyouinschoolincollegeatwork.Tothemlifeisacompetition.Buthere’sthesecret:lifeisn’tacompetition.73LearntoenjoythejourneyandmakeitajourneyofhappinessofconstantlearningofcontinualimprovementoflovE.74Ifthere’sasinglewordyoushouldliveyourlifebyitshouldbethis:lovE.ItmightsoundcornyIknowbuttrustmethere’snobetterruleinlifE.Lovenotonlyyourlovedonesbutyourneighborsyourco-workersstrangersyourbrothersandsistersinhumanity.AndmostofallloveyourselfandlearntoloveyourselfforwhoyouarE.75YouarestartingoutonanunknowntiringscarybutultimatelyincrediblywonderfuljourneyandalwaysrememberIwillbethereforyouwhenIcan.LoveYourDadA.BeopentonewthingsnewexperiencesnewpeoplE.B.It'sajourney.C.LifeisfullofloveD.Lastthinkthatyouareawonderfulhumanbeing.E.FinallyknowthatIloveyouandalwayswill.F.Therewillbepeopleinyourlifewhowon'tbeverynicE.G.Loveshouldbeyourrule
- Jennyfoundheroldbicycleatthebackofthegarage.Itwasalotsmallerthansheremembered.Whenshesatonitandputherfeetonthepedalsherkneesnearlytouchedherchin.Shethenaskedherdadforanewbicycle.WellI.’msorrybutIcan’taffordabicyclenowsaidDad.Whydon’tyouworkandearnsomemoney?Youcansaveupforabicycleyourself.Jennybegantowork.Thatdaysheearnedfivedollarsforcuttingthegrassandtendollarsformowingthelawnforherdad.ThatnightJennywentonthecomputer.ShewroteGardeningandHousework—Tendollarsanhour.CallJennyat23RosevilleLane.Shedecoratedthepagewithpicturesofcleaningandgardeningequipment.Sheprinteditfiftytimes.Thenshepostedthepagesthroughallthedoorsonherstreet.ThatweekJennywasverybusy!Lotsofpeoplehadjobstodobuttheydidn’thavetimetodothem.SotheycalledJenny.EverydayJennyrushedhomefromschoo1.Shedidherhomeworkquicklyandthenshewentouttowork.Attheendoftheweek.shehad$65!Shetoldherfather.That’senoughforasecondhandbicyclE.hesaid.YesbutifIworkforonemoreweekImighthaveenoughmoneyforanewbikesaidJenny.IntwomoreweeksIcouldbuyareallygoodbicycle!Ithinkthat'swhatI'lldo.IwanttohavethebestbicycleintheclassbecauseIearnitmyself!Jenny’sdadhuggedher.Ithinkyoulearnedsomethingimportant.Weappreciatethingsalotmorewhenweearnthem.Whenwegetsomethingwithoutearningitwedonotrealizeitstruevalue.41.WhatwastheproblemwithJenny’soldbicycle?A.Itwasbroken.B.Itwastoodirty.C.Jennydidn'tlikeit.D.Itwastoosmall.42.Whydidn’tJenny’sdadbuyherabicycle?A.Hewantedtoteachheralesson.B.Hewastoobusy.C.HehadjustboughtJennyabirthdaypresent.D.Hedidn’tthinkitwasagoodidea.43.HowmuchmoneydidJennyearnonthefirstday?A.$10.B.$5.C.$65.D.$15.44.HowdidJennytellherneighborsabouthernewbusiness?A.Shemailedletterstothem.B.Shedeliveredmessagesbyhand.C.shesentthemanemail.D.Shetalkedtoallherneighbors.45.WecaninferfromJenny’swordsattheendofthestorythatshewas___________.A.pleasedbecauseshehadlearntausefullessonB.gratefultoherfatherforhisadviceC.optimisticaboutmakingmoremoneyD.disappointedbecauseshecouldn’taffordanewbicycle
- Agroupofgraduatessuccessfulintheircareersgottogethertovisittheirolduniversityprofessor.ConversationsoonturnedintocomplaintsaboutstressinworkandlifE.Beforeofferinghisguestscoffeetheprofessorwenttothekitchenandreturnedwithalargepotofcoffeeandavarietyofcups—porcelainplasticglasscrystalsomeplainlookingandcheapsomeexquisiteandexpensive—tellingthemtohelpthemselvestothecoffeE.Whenallthestudentshadacupofcoffeeinhandtheprofessorsaid:Ifyounoticedallthenicelookingexpensivecupsweretakenupleavingbehindtheplainandcheapones.Whileitisnormalforyoutowantonlythebestforyourselvesthatisthesourceofyourproblemsandstress.BeassuredthatthecupitselfaddsnoqualitytothecoffeE.Inmostcasesitisjustmoreexpensiveandinsomecasesevenhideswhatwedrink.WhatallofyoureallywantedwascoffeenotthecupbutyouconsciouslywentforthebestcupsAndthenyoubeganeyeingeachother’scups.Nowconsiderthis:Lifeisthecoffee;thejobsmoneyandpositioninsocietyarethecups.TheyarejusttoolstoholdandcontainLifeandthetypeofcupwehavedoesnotdefinenorchangethequalityoflifewelivE.SometimesbyconcentratingonlyonthecupwefailtoenjoythecoffeeGodhasprovidedforus.Godbrewsthecoffeenotthecups.Enjoyyourcoffee!Thehappiestpeopledon'thavethebestofeverything.Theyjustmakethebestofeverything.[ZLivesimply.Lovegenerously.Caredeeply.Speakkindly.LeavetheresttoGoD.48.Whydidtheprofessorofferhisstudentscoffeewithvarietiesofcups?A.Togivehisstudentsmanymorechoices.B.ToteachhisstudentshowtoenjoycoffeE.C.Toshowthestudentshiscollectionofcups.D.TotellhisstudentstherightattitudetolifE.49.Accordingtotheprofessorthehappiestpeoplearetheoneswho_____.A.getthebesttypeofcoffeecupsB.makethebestofwhattheyhaveC.haveawiderangeofcoffeecupsD.careaboutsocialstatusandwealth50.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe_____.A.God'sCoffeeB.ThePressureofLifeC.TheHappiestPeopleD.Professor'sCoffeeCups
- ThereisafamousstoryaboutBritishpoetSamuelTaylorColeridgE.Hewaswritingapoemwhenhewasinterruptedbyaknockatthedoor.ThiswasanagebeforethetelephonE.SomeonewasdeliveringamessagE.WhenColeridgegotbacktohispoemhehadlosthisinspiration.Hispoeticmoodhadbeenbrokenbytheknockonhisdoor.Hisunfinishedpoemwhichcouldotherwisehavebeenamasterpiecewouldnowneverbemorethanafragment片段.Thisstorytellshowunexpectedcommunicationcandestroyanimportantthought.ThatbringsustotheinventionofthecellphonE.Themostcommoncomplaintaboutcellphonesisthatpeopletalkonthemtotheannoyanceofpeoplearoundthem.Butmoredamagingmaybethecellphone’sdisruption中断ofourthoughts.Wehavealreadyenteredagoldenageoflittlewhiteliesaboutourcellphonesandthisisbyandlargeahealthyprotectivedevelopment.Ididn’thearitringorIdidn’trealizemyphonehadshutoffareamongthelieswetelltogiveourselvesspacewherewe’rebeyondreach.Thenotionofbeingunreachableisnotanewconcept—wehaveDoNotDisturbsignsonthedoorsofhotelrooms.Sowhymustwefeelguiltywhenitcomestocellphones?Whymustweapologizeifwedecidetoshutoffthecellphoneforawhile?Theproblemisthatwecomefromalong-establishedtraditionofdifficultywithdistancecommunication.UntiltherecentmassuseofcellphonesitwaseasytocommunicatewithsomeonenexttousorafewfeetawaybutdifficultwithsomeoneacrosstownthecountryortheglobE.WecametotakeitforgranteD.Butcellphonesmakelong-distancecommunicationcommonandendangerourtimebyourselves.Nowtimealoneoraconversationwithsomeonenexttouswhichcannotbeinterruptedbyaphoneissomethingtobecherished珍惜.Evencellphonedevoteesmyselfusuallyincludedcan’thelpattimeswantingtothrowtheirphonesawayorcursethedaytheywereinventeD.Butwedon’tandwon’tandtherereallyisnoneeD.Allthat’srequiredtotakebackourprivatetimeisageneralsocialrecognitionthatwehavetherighttoit.Inotherwordswehavetodevelopahealthycontempt轻视fortheringsofourownphones.Giventheeaseofmakingandreceivingcellphonecallsifwedon’ttalktothecallerrightnowwesurelywillshortlylater.Acellphonecalldeservesnogreaterprioritythanarandomwordfromthepersonnexttous.Thoughthecallonmycellphonemaybetheone-in-a-millionfromStevenSpielberg—whohasfinallyreadmynovelandwantstomakeithisnextmoviE.ButmostlikelyitisnotandI’mbetteroffthinkingabouttheideaIjusthadforanewstoryorthesliceofpizzaI’lleatforlunch.67.WhatisthepointofthestoryaboutthepoetColeridge?A.Todirectreaders’attentiontothemaintopiC.B.Toattractreaders’attentiontoreadhispoems.C.Toshowhowimportantinspirationistoapoet.D.ToemphasizethedisadvantageofnothavingacellphonE.68.WhydoesthewritermentiontheDoNotDisturbsign?A.Toencourageustousethecellphoneasmuchaswecan.B.TopersuadeusnottoworryabouttheringofthecellphonE.C.ToinformusthatthecellphoneisnottobedisturbedinourlifE.D.Toaskustomakeanapologywhenwedon’tanswerthecellphonecall.69.WhatdoestheunderlinedworditParagraph7mostprobablyreferto?A.answeringacallfromafarB.talkingtofriendnexttousC.usingthecellphonetochatwithfriendsD.communicatingtokeepthelong-establishedfriendship70.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Cellphonesrequiremoreattentionthananyotherinvention.B.Wesometimesthrowthephoneawaywhenitistoodisturbing.C.Thewriterwouldrathercontinuehisownworkthanbeinterruptedbythering.D.WeshouldgiveprioritytothecellphoneasithasbroughtussomuchconveniencE.
- AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.ThatsayingholdstruenotonlyforyouandmebutalsoforsomeofthemostpowerfulandinfluentialpeopleintheworldsuchasthepresidentsoftheUnitedStates.ButhowdoAmericanpresidentsspendtheirvacationtime?Let’stakealook!FranklinD.RooseveltconsideredoneofthegreatestpresidentsinAmericanhistoryhadlimitedvacationoptionsbecauseofhispolio小儿麻痹症.HebeganvisitingWarmSpringsGeorgiain1924foritscurativewatersandlaterbuilta2000acrepoliotreatmentcenternearby.HelikedtocruisethePotomaconhisyacht游艇andthreetimesaspresidentreturnedtohisbelovedCanadianislandofCampobellowithwhichhefellinloveasakiD.FormerPresidentBillClintonhoweverwasnevermuchgoodatvacationing.Hisstaffhadtopracticallyforcehimtogoonvacationhisfirstyearinoffice;hisideaofrelaxingwasreadingfourgoodbookssimultaneously同时whileenjoyingacigarchewednotsmoked.Hecouldalsolosehimselfinagameofgolfwherehissomewhatflexibleinterpretationoftherulescouldattimesdrivehispartnerscrazy.Obama’spredecessor前任alsoknowshowtorelax.FishingisintheBushfamilyDNA:forbluesharksoffthecoastofMaineoranythingwithfinsalmostanywhereelsE.GeorgeW.BushalsorelaxedaspresidentbyjoggingandclearingbrushonhisTexasranch.Sinceleavingofficehehasbecomeanactivemountainbikerandmorerecentlyhastakenuppainting.ObamatendstotakeawinterbreakinHawaiiwherehewasbornandraisedandasummervacationinMartha’sVineyardoffthesoutherncoastofCapeCodMassachusetts.InbetweenheplaysbasketballeverycoupleofweeksandhasbeenknowntodosomeskeetshootingatCampDaviD.Obama’sfavoritepastimenomatterthelocationhasbecomeeasytospot:golf.71.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.USpresidentsonholiday.B.Relationshipbetweenworkandplay.C.FamousUSpresidents.D.Suggestionsonspendingholidays.72.What’sthemainreasonforFranklinchoosetospendhisholidaysinthespringoronhisyacht?A.Personalinterests.B.Physicaldisability.C.Tidalcurrent.D.Officialarrangement.73.What’sspecialwhenBillClintonwasplayinggolf?A.Hecouldoftenbethetopplayer.B.Hecouldoftenbethebottomplayer.C.Hedidnotoftenrespecttherules.D.Heusuallyshowedgoodteamspirit.74.FromParagraph5wemayinferthat_____.A.theBushfamilyweremostlyfishermen.B.theBushfamilyliketofishonlynearMainE.C.fatherofGeorgeW.Bushlikestoworkonfarm.D.fatherofGeorgeW.Bushalsolovesfishing.75.InthelastparagraphmanyofObama’shobbiesarementionedEXCEPT_____.A.sailingB.playingbasketballC.shootingD.golfing
- PresidentArlinghasputhislongawaitedeconomicrestructuringprogrambeforetheCongress.ItprovidesacoordinatedprogramofinvestmentcreditsresearchgrantseducationreformsandtaxchangesdesignedtomakeAmericanindustrymorecompetitivE.Thisisnecessarytoreversetheeconomicslideintounemploymentlackofgrowthandtradedeficitsthathavetorturedtheeconomyforthepastsixyears.ThemostliberalwingofthePresident’spartyhascalledforstrongerandmoredirectaction.Theywantanincomespolicytocheckinflationwhilefederalfinancinghelpsrebuildindustrybehindawallofprotectivetariffs.TheRepublicanshowevercondemneventhemodestgraduatedtaxincreasesinthePresident’sprogram.Theywanttaxcutsandmoreopenmarket.Theysayiffederalmoneyhastobeinjectedintotheeconomyletitthroughdefencespending.Boththesealternativesignoretheuniquenatureoftheeconomicproblembeforeus.Itisnotsimplyamatterofmarketsorfinancing.Thenewtechnologyallowsvastlyincreasedproductionforthoseabletomasterit.Butitalsothreatensthosewhofailtoadoptitwithpermanentsecond-classcitizenshipintheworldeconomy.Ifanindustrycannotleveritselfuptotheleadingstageoftechnologicaladvancesthenitwillnotbeabletocompeteeffectively.Ifitcannotdothisnoamountofgovernmentprotectionismoraccesstoforeignmarketscankeepitprofitableforlong.Withouttheprofitsandexperienceoftechnologicalexcellencetoreinvestthatindustrycanonlyfallstillfurtherbehinditsforeigncompetitors.SothekeyisthetechnologyandthatiswherethePresident’sprogramfocuseD.Thedangerisnotthataplanwillnotbepassed;itisthatthetheoristsofrightandleftwillmisunderstandthebillwithamendmentsthatwillpolluteitsfocusontechnology.Theeconomicrestructuringplanshouldbepassedintact.IfwefailtorestructureoureconomynowwemaynotgetasecondchancE.63.ThefocusofthePresident’sprogramison_______.A.investmentB.economyC.technologyD.tax.64.WhatistherequirementofthemostliberalwingoftheDemocratic-party?A.Theywantamoredirectaction.B.Theywantanincomespolicytocheckinflation.C.Theywanttorebuildindustry.D.Theywantawallofprotectivetariffs.65.Whatistheeditor’sattitude?A.SupportB.DistastE.C.Disapproval.D.CompromisE.66.Thepassageis_______.A.areviewB.aprefaceC.anadvertisementD.aneditorial.
- Thegray-hairedladycan’twaittoleavethebuildingtosearchforherdaD.Unlesswatchedshewillwalkinthestreetsinanefforttofindherfatherwhodied30yearsago.NotallcasesofAlzheimer’sdiseaselooklikethisbutAlzheimer’sisaseriousdiseasethatissaidtobethefourthorfifthleadingcauseofdeathforpeopleoverage75.ItissaidthataboutthreepercentoftheU.S.populationoverage65haveAlzheimer’s.Intheearlystagespeoplemayexhibitshorttermmemoryloss.Somemayexperiencechangesinpersonalityeasytobeangry.Asthediseaseprogressespatientsmightlosetheabilitytomoveandmaybeunabletospeakormoveatall.Thisprogressivediseasegenerallylasts8to10yearsbeforedeathoccurs.Whilenooneiscertainwhatcausesthesechangesinthebrain’snervefibers神经纤维theireffectiscertain.Alzheimer’sdestroysnotonlythepatientsbutalsospouses配偶friendsandfamilies.Whatshouldyoudoifyounoticeprogressivememorylossinyourselforalovedone?HavethepersonexaminedbyadoctorwhoisaspecialistinthetreatmentofAlzheimer’sdiseasE.ThoughmanyreasonsotherthanAlzheimer’sdiseasemaycausememorylossitsearlydiagnosis诊断andtreatmentmaydelaysomeofthemostseriouseffects.WhatfeelingwillyoulikelyexperienceshouldalovedonesufferfromAlzheimer’sdisease?A.personwilloftengothroughthevariousstagesofsadnessshockangerandsoon.Ifthespousedevelopsthediseaseyoumayexperiencehurtanddisappointmentwhenheorshedoesn’trememberyouaremarrieD.LifefortheAlzheimer’spatientsandtheirlovedoneswillneverbethesameasthediseaseprogressesbringingadeepsorrowlossandevenangertowardsGoD.Nomatterwhatfeelingsarepresentfacingthemhonestlywillserveonebetterthanburyingthem.72.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassageaboutthegray-hairedlady?A.Shehasbeenlivingwithherfather.B.Shewassadaboutthedeathofherfather.C.Shecan’tsearchforherfatherwithoutbeingwatcheD.D.ShesuffersfromAlzheimer’sdiseasE.73.WhenpeoplesufferfromAlzheimer’sdisease________.A.theirfamiliesandfriendswillsufferfromthesamediseaseB.theirfamiliesandfriendswillexperiencementalsufferingsC.theywillcertainlydiein8to10yearsD.theywillforgeteverybodybuttheirspouses74.Memorylossoccurs________.A.fromAlzheimer’sdiseaseandnothingelseB.fromsadnessshockangerandsoonC.foranumberofreasonsD.withchangesinpersonality75.Fromthepassageweknowthat______.A.earlytreatmentmaystopAlzheimer’sdiseaseoccurringB.itisstillunknownwhatcausesthechangesinthebrain’snervefibersC.nervefibersinthebrainwillcauseAlzheimer’sdiseaseD.whenonesuffersfromAlzheimer’sdiseasehewillbeburied
- FebruaryhaslongbeenamonthofromancE.Withthesweetsmellofrosesintheairromanticfilmshitcinemasandlovestoriesfillnewspapersandmagazines.Onthe14thdayitisacustomforaboytotakehisgirlfriendouttodinnerbuyherflowersandchocolateswritepoemssingtoherorevenspellouthernamewithrosepetals!ThisiswhatyouseeonValentine’sDayadaynamedafterValentinewhowasapriestinthethirdcenturyRomE.Whentheemperordecidedthatsinglemencouldbecomebettersoldiersthanthosewithwiveshedidn’tallowmarriagE.ButValentinecontinuedtoperformmarriageceremoniesforyoungloversinsecret.Whenhisactionswerediscoveredtheemperorsentencedhimtodeath.WhileinprisonitissaidthatValentinefellinlovewiththedaughterofhisprisonguarD.BeforehisdeathhewroteheraletterwhichhesignedFromyourValentineanexpressionthatisstillinusetoday.ValentinediedforwhathebelievedinandsohewasmadeaSaint圣徒aswellasbecomingoneofhistory’smostromanticcharacters.NowadaysValentine’sDayisalsopopularamongChineseyoungpeoplE.SomestudentsareplanningtomakeValentine’scardsforparentsteachersandfriends.Otherswanttoholdpartiesatwhichtheywillexchangesmallgiftsandeatheart-shapedcakes.TheideaistohavefunandencouragepeopletoshareinthespiritofSt.ValentinE.51.WhichofthefollowingisnotacustomforaboytodoonValentine’sDay?A.totakehisgirlfriendouttodinnerB.tobuyhisgirlfriendflowersandchocolatesC.tomakeValentine’scardsforteachersandfriendsD.tospellouthisgirlfriend’snamewithrosepetals52.WhydidtheemperorinRomenotallowmarriageinhiscountry?A.BecausetherewerefewwomeninhiscountryatthattimE.B.Becausehethoughtmenwithoutwivescouldbebettersoldiers.C.Becausetherewasn’tenoughfoodforsomanypeoplE.D.BecausehewantedtocontrolthebirthratE.53.Valentinewasputintoprisonbecause______.A.hekilledoneofthesoldiersB.hestolealotoffoodC.hedidn’tobeytheemperor’sorderD.hedidn’twanttobeasoldier54.Thelastparagraphmainlytellsus______.A.studentsinChinasendcardstotheirteachersB.itisagoodideatocelebrateValentine’sDayinChinaC.itisinterestingtocelebrateValentine’sDayinChinaD.Valentine’sDayisalsopopularinChinanow55.Thebesttitleforthispassageshouldbe______.A.Valentine’sDayB.A.BravePriestC.Valentine’sDayinChinaD.A.RomanticMan
- WhenJosephineCooperwasgrowingupshelearnedtheimportanceofcharityfromherparents.Althoughtheymadeamodestlivingfortheirfamilyof10theyinsistedonsharingwiththoselessfortunatE.Hermotherwouldmakechickensoupandtortillastodistributetopeoplelivingunderbridges.HalfacenturylaterMrs.CooperbecameabelovedvolunteerattheSanDiegoFoodBankwhereshedevotedherselftohelpingothers.Sheorganizedandranadistributioncenterfromachurchhelpingitbecometheorganization’slargestemergencyfooddistributioncenterinSanDiego.Shewasoneof25outstandingseniorvolunteersinthenationselectedandinvitedtoWashingtonD.C.toreceivetheawarD.ShewasthemainpersonwhohelpedusmakethatprogramgrowsaidMikeDoodyformerdirectoroftheFoodBank.ShehadawayofgettingpeopletoworktogetherandtoworkharD.Shewasdeterminedandstubbornbutinagoodway.Shehadagoodheart.PeopleknewherasGrandmabecauseofherselflessnessandherdevotiontohelpinghungrychildrenandfamilies.SheremindedpeopleoftheirGrandmA.DoodysaiD.Asawidowwithayoungchildin1979Mrs.CooperwashelpedthroughadifficultfinancialtimewhentheFoodBankprovidedherwithgroceries.ShededicatedherlifetogivingbacksaidherdaughterMonicaCooper.ShelovedlifeandshelovedpeoplE.Shewasveryoutgoingcaringandveryconcernedaboutourcommunity.Itwasn’tunusualforalocalchurchtocallMrs.Coopertoaskhertoaidaneedyfamily.ShewouldgivepeoplefoodoutofhercupboarD.SometimeswewouldcookamealforafamilylivingoutoftheircarCoopersaiD.AlthoughMrs.CooperwashonoredtoreceivethenationalawardforhervolunteerworkshesaidbeingabletohelpotherswasherrewarD.ShejustgavefromherheartherdaughtersaiD.Mrs.Cooperdiedofliverdiseaseandkidneyfailureaged93.36.TheunderlinedwordcharityinParagraph1refersto.A.offeringhelpB.donatingmoneyC.providingservicesD.showingsympathy37.WhichofthefollowingistrueofMrs.Cooper?A.ShediedatanearlyagE.B.SherefusedthenationalawarD.C.ShewaskindanddevoteD.D.Shewasnoteasytogetalongwith.38.FromwhatMonicaCoopersaidweknowthat.A.sheisinfinancialtroubleB.shewasfinallyrewardedC.sheoncemisunderstoodhermotherD.shethinkshighlyofhermother39.Mrs.Cooper’sstorysuggeststhat.A.everyoneneedsaGrandmanearbyB.childrenarewhattheirparentsareC.asoundmindisinasoundbodyD.amother’sloveneverchanges
- AyoungwomanwasdrivingthroughthelonelycountrysidE.Itwasdarkandraining.Suddenlyshesawanoldwomanbythesideoftheroadholdingherhandoutasifshewantedalift.Ican’tleaveheroutinthisweatherthewomansaidtoherselfsoshestoppedthecarandopenedthedoor.Doyouwantalift?sheaskeD.Theoldwomannoddedandclimbedintothecar.AfterawhileshesaidtotheoldwomanHaveyoubeenwaitingforalongtime?TheoldwomanshookherheaD.Strangethoughttheyoungwoman.Shetriedagain.BadweatherforthetimeofyearshesaiD.TheoldwomannoddeD.Nomatterwhatshesaidthehitchhiker搭便车的人gavenoanswerexceptforanodoftheheadorashrug.Thentheyoungwomannoticedthehitchhiker’shandswhichwerelargeandhairy.Suddenlysherealizedthatthehitchhikerwasactuallyaman!Shestoppedthecar.Ican’tseeoutoftherearscreen后视镜shesaiD.Wouldyoumindclearingitforme?Thehitchhikernoddedandopenedthedoor.Assoonasthehitchhikerwasoutofthecartheterrifiedyoungwomanracedoff.Whenshegottothenextvillageshepulledup.ShenoticedthatthehitchhikerhadlefthishandbagbehinD.Shepickeditupandopenedit.Shegaveagasp—insidethebagwasagun.36.T.heyoungwoman’sfirstintentiontostopthecarwasthat______.A.theoldwomanaskedhertoB.sheknewtheoldwomanC.sheknockedtheoldwomandownD.shewantedtohelptheoldwomanout37.Theyoungwomanaskedthehitchhikertocleartherearscreenbecause______.A.thehitchhikerwasveryhelpfulB.shecouldn’tseeoutoftherearscreenC.thiswasthewayshethoughtoftogetridofhimD.therearscreenwascoveredwithdirt38.Thehitchhikerleftthebagwithaguninthecarbecause______.A.hewantedtogivetheyoungwomanawarningB.hehadn’texpectedthathewouldbeleftbehindC.itwashispresentfortheyoungwomanD.hewantedtokilltheyoungwomanwiththegun39.Whatmightthemanbe?A.apolicemanB.asoldierC.arobberD.anactor
- Z.oeChamberswasasuccessfulPRPublicRelationsconsultantandlifewasgoingwell---shehadagreatjobabeautifulflatandabusysociallifeinLondon.ThenoneeveninginJunelastyearshereceivedatextmessagetellinghershewasoutofwork.ThefirsttwoweekswerethemostdifficulttolivethroughshesaiD.AftereverythingI'ddoneforthecompanytheydismissedmebytext!IwassoangryandIjustdidn'tfeellikelookingforanotherjoB.IhatedeverythingaboutthecityandmylifE.ThenZoereceivedaninvitationfromanoldschoolfriendKathytocomeandstay.KathyandherhusbandHuwhadjustboughtafarminnorth-westWales.ZoejumpedatthechancetospendaweekendawayfromLondonandnowtenmonthslatersheisstillonthefarm.ThemomentIarrivedatKathy’sfarmIloveditandIknewIwantedtostay.saidZoE.Everythingaboutmypastlifesuddenlyseemedmeaningless.ZoehasbeenworkingonthefarmsinceOctoberoflastyearandsaysshehasnoregrets.It’sahardlifephysicallyverytiring.shesays.InLondon1wasstressedandoftenmentallyexhausteD.Butthisisagoodhealthytiredness.Hereall1needtoputmeinagoodmoodisahotbathandoneofKathy’swonderfuldinners.Zoesaysshehasneverfeltboredonthefarm.EverydaybringsanewexperiencE.Kathyhasbeenteachingherhowtorideahorseandshehaslearnttodriveatractor.SinceChristmasshehasbeenhelpingwiththelambing---watchingalambbeingbornisunbelievableshesaysIt'soneofthemostmovingexperiencesI'veeverhaD.Icouldnevergobacktocitylifenow.36.WhenworkingasaPRconsultantinLondonZoethoughtsheliveda________lifE.A.satisfyingB.toughC.meaninglessD.boring37.ThemostimportantreasonwhyZoewenttovisitKathy'sfarmisthat________.A.ZoelostherjobasaPRconsultantB.KathypersuadedhertodosoC.ZoegottiredofthecitylifeD.ZoelovedWalesmorethanLondon38.HowdocsZoefeelaboutthecountrylifeaccordingtothepassage?A.TiresomeandtroublesomE.B.RomanticandpeacefulC.MentallyexhaustingbuthealthyD.Physicallytiringbutrewarding.39.Itisstatedinthepassagethat________.A.ZoewenttothefarmtostartanewlifeB.ZoefailedtofindanotherjobinLondonC.KathywasZoe’sfriendfromworkD.watchingalambbeingborntouchedZoe’sheart40.Whichofthefollowingisclosesttothemainideaofthepassage?A.A.friendinneedisafriendindeeD.B.Wherethereisawillthereisaway.C.A.misfortunemayturnoutablessing.D.KilltwobirdswithonestonE.
- JoseAndreMontanoBainawasbornandraisedinthetownofTotoraBolivia—notexactlythehomeofjazz.ButnowheistakingtheBolivianandtheworldmusicscenebystorm.Hehasalreadyperformedinsomeofthecountry’stopoccasionsincludingtheLegislativePalaceandalongsidefamousmusicianslikeBolivianrockerGlenVargas——what’ssogreataboutthat?HowaboutthefactthatJoseisjustsevenyearsoldandhasnovision!Theyoungmusicianbegantoshowhisextraordinarymusictalentattheageoffourwhenhestartedplayingthedrumswithahighstandardofabilityandskillswhichareusuallyplayedbyartiststhreetimeshisage.Aftermasteringthemhequicklymovedontothepianoandbytheageoffivehadformedajazzband!Andwhiletheyoungboyknowseveryjazzsonginthebookandcanplaythemallwithgreateaseandconfidenceitisnottheonlykindofmusicheenjoys.ThisBolivianprodigy神童haswell-roundedmusicaltasteandisn’tlimitedtojazz.Healsoloveslisteningtobluesheavymetaltangoboleroandanythinginbetween!Hisextremelyproudfatherisquicktoadmitthathehasnothingtodowithhisson’sunusualtalent.Infacthedidn’tevenknowmuchaboutjazzuntilJosestartedtoplay.Ididn’tknowjazzbeforehegotmeintoit.It‘sasifhewasbornajazzchip芯片insidehimIdon’tknowhowtoexplainhowitcameaboutit'slikethejazzwasalreadyinsidehim.Hisfatherrecalled.Asfortheyoungrisingsuperstarheleadsaprettynormallifedespiteallthefame.Justliketherestofyouhegoestoschooldoeshomeworkandyeshaschoresassigned派给tohimaswell!41.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.YoungblindjazzprodigyrisesinBolivia.B.Jazzchipisfoundinsidetheprodigy.C.Toeducateajazzprodigyinsuccessfulways.D.Bolivia'sjazzprodigyperformsdifferentsongs.42.WhatcanwelearnaboutJoseAndrefromthetext?A.Hemadeperformingtoursthroughouttheworld.B.Hewasbornexactlyinthehomeofjazz.C.Hisfatherhelpedagreatdealinhissuccess.D.Hehadtalentinmusicthoughhewasblind.43.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordwell-roundedinParagraph2probablymean?A.Unique.B.Various.C.Strange.D.Special44.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.JoseAndreisnowafamoussuperstar.B.GreatfamehaschangedJoseAndregreatly.C.JoseAndrestill1iveshisnormal1ifeasbefore.D.JoseAndredevotesallhissparetimetomusic.45.Whatmightbetheauthor’spurposeinwritingthistext?A.ToadvertiseJoseAndre’smusicworks.B.Toshowthewaytobringuptheprodigy.C.Totellushowtodealwithgreatfame.D.Totellusthestoryofajazzprodigy.
- BostonCollegeisastatesupportedcollegeontheeastcoastofEnglandwhichhasbeenrecruitingoverseasstudentsforover20yearsandnowhasalmost200internationalstudentsfrommorethan20differentcountries.YouandyourparentscanbesureyouwillreceivethecareandsupportyouneedtosucceedatourcollegE.WehaveexcellentteachingstaffwithtimeandpatiencetohelpyoulearninastimulatingbutrelaxedatmospherE.WeareaccreditedbytheBritishCouncilforthequalityofourEnglishlanguageteachingsoyoucanbesureyourlearningexperiencewillbegooD.OurnewmodularEnglishcourseisflexibleandenablesyoutochoosethebesttimetojoinus.NotonlywillyoucoverallaspectsoftheEnglishlanguagebutyouwillhavethechoiceofoptionsubjectssuchasIELTSPreparationBritishCultureLiteratureBusinessEnglishorStudySkills.WewillassessyourlevelofEnglishwhenyouarrivesoyoucanbesureyouwillstudywithstudentsofthesameability.Classesaresmallusually12~16studentssoyouwillreceivetheindividualattentionyouneedtohelpyousucceeD.BostonCollegeisbasedontwomaincampuseswithEnglishcoursesbeingtaughtinourstateoftheartlanguagebuildingconvenientforourHallofResidenceontheRochfordCampus.ALevelandInternationalFoundationclassesaretaughtonbothRochfordandDeMontfortCampuses.Classroomsaremodernandwellequippedwithanumberofspecialistfacilitiesforphotographyandvideocomputersuitesartandmusicstudiosandanallweathersportspitch.BothcampuseshavelargeLearningResourceCentreswellequippedwithcomputersforstudentusealsoavailableforresearchorassignmentwork.Ourdiplomacoursesincludecateringhairdressingcomputingandengineeringeachwithitsownspecialistfacilities.WealsohaveaMusicCentreprovidingteachingroomsrecordingstudioandconcerthall.Notesdiploman.文凭1.WhatisBostonCollegefamousfor?A.ItslongeducationalhistoryinBritain.B.Itsgoodlocationinthecountry.C.Itsgoodeducationconditionsforoverseasstudents.D.Itswayoflivingforoverseasvisitors.2.TheunderlinedwordaccreditedinParagraph2mostprobablymeans________.A.helpedB.recognizedC.forbiddenD.measured3.IfyoudecidetogotoBostonCollegeinBritainyou________.A.shouldatfirstpasssomeEnglishlanguagetestsB.canmajorinEnglishaswellassomeothercoursesC.havetoliveandstudywithstudentsatdifferentlevelsD.shouldhaveachievedahighlevelofEnglishproficiency4.Fromtheabovepassagewecanknow________.A.BostonCollegeisownedbytheBritishgovernmentB.thecampusesinBostonCollegearefarawayfromdowntownC.there'snobettercollegeforoverseasstudentsinBritainD.manyoftheclassroomsinBostonCollegehavemodernequipment5.Whatisthepurposeoftheabovepassage?A.TointroducetheBritisheducationsystem.B.ToinvitemoreoverseasstudentstostudyinBostonCollegE.C.ToshowthemodernizationofBritishsociety.D.TotellnewstudentstherulesinBostonCollegE.
- NelsonMandelawasafigureofinternationalfameandmanydetailsofhislifeandcareerwerepublicknowledgE.ButherearefourthingsyoumaynothaveknownaboutthelateSouthAfricanleader.1.Hewasaboxingfan.InhisyouthNelsonMandelaenjoyedboxingandlong-distancerunning.Evenduringthe27yearshespentinprisonhewouldexerciseeverymorning.Ididnotenjoytheviolenceofboxingsomuchasthescienceofit.Iwascuriousbyhowonemovedone'sbodytoprotectoneselfhowoneusedastrategybothtoattackandretreathowonepacedoneselfoveramatchhewroteinhisautobiographyLongWalktoFreedom.2.HisoriginalnamewasnotNelson.RolihlahlaMandelawasnineyearsoldwhenateacherattheprimaryMethodistschoolwherehewasstudyinginQunuSouthAfricagavehimanEnglishnameNelsoninaccordancewiththecustomtogiveallschoolchildrenChristiannames.3.Heforgothisglasseswhenhewasreleasedfromprison.Mr.Mandela'sreleaseon11February1990followedyearsofpoliticalpressureagainstapartheid种族隔离.Mr.Mandela'sreadingglassesstayedbehindinprisonMr.Mandelaandhisthen-wifeWinnieweretakentothecentreofCapeTowntoaddressahugeandexcitingcrowD.ButwhenhepulledoutthetextofhisspeechherealizedhehadforgottenhisglassesandhadtoborrowWinnie's.4.HehadhisownlawfirmbutittookhimyearstogetalawdegreE.Mr.Mandelastudiedlawonandofffor50yearsfrom1939failingabouthalfthecourseshetook.A.two-yeardiploma学位证书inlawontopofhisuniversitydegreeallowedhimtopracticeandinAugust1952heandOliverTambosetupSouthAfrica'sfirstblacklawfirmMandelaandTamboinJohannesburg.Hekeptonstudyinghardtofinallysecurealawdegreewhileinprisonin1989.55.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.NelsonMandela’slifeintheprison.B.TheachievementsofNelsonMandelA.C.NelsonMandela’shobbiesandcareer.D.UnknownthingsaboutNelsonMandelA.56.WhydidNelsonMandelaloveboxing?A.Becausehewantedtobeaboxer.B.Becauseheenjoyedtheviolenceofboxing.C.Becauseheappreciatedthestrategyinboxing.D.Becausehehadnothingelsetodointheprison.57.WhathappenedtoMandelawhenhewasabouttogivethespeech?A.Hebrokehisglassesintopieces.B.Hehadtousehiswife’sglasses.C.HelefthisownglassesathomE.D.Hiswifewantedtoborrowhisglasses.58.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.NelsonMandelawasnothisoriginalnamE.B.NelsonMandelawasthenamegivenbyhisteacher.C.NelsonMandelahadbeenstudyingthelawnonstopfor50years.D.NelsonMandelahadstartedhisownlawfirmbeforehegotalawdegreE.
- BarackObamaLadyGagaandSteveJobs—whatdotheyhaveincommon?TheyareofcourseallAmericans.Andaccordingtoasurveybysocialnetworkingsitebadoo.comtheyallbestillustrate举例说明thewordcool.Butjustwhatdoesitmeantosaysomeoneiscool?Mostwouldanswerthatitissomethingtodowithbeingindependent-mindedandnotfollowingthecrowD.YaleUniversityartprofessorRobertFarrisThompsonsaysthatthetermcoolgoesbackto15thcenturyWestAfricanphilosophy哲学.Coolrelatestoideasofgrace优雅underpressurE.InAfricahewritescoolnessisapositivequalitywhichcombinescalmnesssilenceandlifE.ThemodernideaofcooldevelopedlargelyintheUSintheperiodafterWorldWarⅡ.Post-war‘cool’wasinpartanexpressionofwar-weariness...itwentagainstthestrictsocialrulesofthetimewritesociologistsDickPountainandDavidRobinsinCoolRules:AnatomyofanAttitude.ButitwastheAmericanactorJamesDeanwhobecamethesymbolforcoolinthehugelysuccessful1955movieRebelwithoutaCause.Deanplaysatoughguywhodisobeyshisparentsandtheauthorities.Healwaysgetsthegirlsmokescigaretteswearsaleatherjacketandbeatsupbullies欺凌弱小者.InthemovieDeanshowedwhatcoolwouldmeantoAmericanyoungpeopleforthenext60years.Todaythefocusofcoolhaschangedtoathleticsstars.Ofteninmoviesaboutschoolsstudentsgainpopularityontheathleticsfieldmorethanintheclassroom.ThiscanbeseenquiteclearlyinmovieslikeVarsityBluesandJohnTuckerMustDie.Butmanyteenagersalsothinkbeingsmartiscool.Chessandotherthinkinggameshavebeenbecomingmorepopularinschools.CallittheHarryPotterizationofAmerica—atimewhenbeingsmartisthenewcoolwritesjournalistJoeSunnen.31.BarackObamaLadyGagaandSteveJobsarementionedinthefirstparagraphto________.A.introducethetopicB.drawourattentionC.telluswhattheyhaveincommonD.telluswhatiscool32.IfyouwereconsideredcoolinAfricainthe15thcenturyyou________.A.thoughtandacteddifferentlyfromthemajorityB.hadacalmandquietattitudetowardslifeC.didn’tobserverulesandauthoritiesD.hadallkindsofbadmanners33.TheheroesinVarsityBluesandJohnTuckerMustDiearelikelytobethosewho________.A.doverywellintheirstudiesB.areveryskilledatsportsC.aregoodatchessandotherthinkinggamesD.havesupernaturalpowerslikeHarryPotter34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothearticleA.Itisgenerallyconsideredcooltobeindependent-mindedandnottofollowthecrowD.B.Coolwasusedasearlyasthe15thcentury.C.Disobeyingone’sparentsandtheauthoritiesisconsideredcoolamongAmericanyoungpeoplenowadays.D.Gettingthefirstplaceinanexamcanalsobeconsideredcool.35.Whatdoesthearticlemainlytalkabout?A.Theoriginofthewordcool.B.Thekindsofpeoplewhoarecool.C.Thechangingmeaningofthewordcool.D.Howtobeacoolperson.
- YearsagoafarmerownedlandalongtheAtlantiC.Heconstantlyadvertisedforhiredhands.MostpeoplewerenotwillingtoworkonfarmsalongtheAtlanticbecausetheyworriedabouttheterriblestormsthatdestroyedbuildingsandcrops.ThefarmerreceivedasteadystreamofrefusalsattheinterviewforafarmhanD.Finallyashortthinmanapproachedthefarmer.Areyouagoodfarmhandthefarmeraskedhim.WellIcansleepwhenthewindblowsansweredthelittleman.Althoughpuzzledbythisanswerthefarmerdesperateforhelphiredhim.Thelittlemanworkedwellaroundthefarmbusyfromdawntoduskandthefarmerfeltsatisfiedwiththeman'swork.ThenonenightthewindhowledloudlyfromoffshorE.Jumpingoutofbedthefarmergrabbedalanternandrushednextdoortothehiredhand'ssleepingquarters.HeshookthelittlemanandyelledGetup!A.stormiscoming!Tiethingsdownbeforetheyareblownaway!ThelittlemanrolledoverinbedandsaidfirmlyNosir.ItoldyouIcansleepwhenthewindblows.Enraged激怒bytheresponsethefarmerwastemptedtofirehimonthespot.Insteadhehurriedoutsidetoprepareforthestorm.TohisamazementhediscoveredthatallofthehayhadbeencovereD.ThecowswereinthebarnthechickenswereinthecoopsandthedoorswerebarreD.TheshuttersweretightlysecureD.Everythingwastieddown.Nothingcouldbeblownaway.Thefarmerthenunderstoodwhathishiredhandmeantsohealsoreturnedtohisbedtosleepwhilethewindwasstillblowing.1.Whydidthefarmerconstantlyadvertiseforhiredhands?A.BecauseheneededhiredhandsalltheyearrounD.B.Becausetherewastoomuchworktodoonthefarm.C.BecausehecouldhardlyhireafarmhanD.D.Becauseheofferedpoorconditionsforthehiredhands.2.Thefarmerfeltamazedbecause________.A.thelittlemanwassleepingB.everythingwasinsafetyC.thewindwastoostrongD.hecouldnotopenthedoors3.WhatdidthemanmeanbysayingIcansleepwhenthewindblowsA.Heneededmuchsleepafterworkinghardonthefarm.B.HewasverybraveandnotafraidofwinD.C.Heenjoyedsleepingwhenthewindblew.D.Hewouldgeteverythingdonebeforethewindblew.4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthelittlemanisTRUE?A.Hewasnotafraidofstorms.B.Hewasaheavysleeperunderanycondition.C.Hewashardworkinganddevotedtohiswork.D.Hewasfiredshortlyafterhetiedeverythingdown.
- BelowareTop10ScholarlyStarsinAmericain2011.It’snotalwaysaboutfameandfortuneforthesecelebs–educationisapriorityintheirlives.Findoutwhatscholarlystarshaveearneddegreesanddiplomasorarereturningtotheclassroomasyouheadbacktoschool.No.10:JamesFrancoJameshasattendedFOURprestigiousuniversitiesinhislife:UCLANewYorkUniversityColumbiaUniversityandYaleUniversity.Wehearhe’sissoseriousaboutschoolhemissedtheOscarnominationstoattendclass!No.9:NataliePortmanNataliePortmanissoIvyLeague:shegraduatedfromHarvardUniversityin2003thankstoherparentswhoshesaysalwaysmadesuresheputherstudiesbeforeheracting.No.8:HaleyJoelOsmentWhenstudentsatNYUheardHaleyJoelwouldbejoiningthemasafreshmanin2006theychalkedthecampus’sidewalkswithhisfamousSixthSensemovieline:IseedeadpeoplE.No.7:EmmaWatsonAlthoughEmmaWatsonputhereducationonholdtowrapuptheHarryPotterfilmseriesinJuly2011sheannouncedthatshewasgoingbacktoschoolatBrownUniversitytocompleteherdegreE.No.6:DakotaandElleFanningCelebsistersDakotaandElleFanningarestarsonscreenandinclass.Dakotawasherhighschool’shomecomingqueentwoyearsinarowwhileEllewhostillattendsmiddleschoolsomehowmanagestobalanceheractingcareerwithmathtestsandgymclass.No.5:MaraWilsonMaraWilsongraduatedfromNYUin2009.MarawhoplayedtheadorableNattieinMrs.DoubtfireeventuallygrewupandheadedtoNewYorktoattendNYU’sTischSchooloftheArts;shegraduatedin2009.No.4:TyraBanksTyraBanksisknownforbeingasavvybusinesswomanbuteventhebestcouldusesomeformaltraining.SheenrolledinHarvardBusinessSchoolin2011andevenwentsofarastoliveinadormwithherfellowclassmates!WeliveindormsconfirmedtheTVstar.IhavemyownroombutweshareakitchenlivingroomandstudyareA.It’smandatorydorms.Ifreakedout.InthebeginningIwaslike‘OhyesI’mgoingtoHarvardandI’llbeattheFourSeasonsdownthestreet.’Andtheywerelike‘Girlyou’relivingindorms!’No.3:ShakiraSingerShakiraisrestingherhipsandgivingherbrainaworkoutatUCLAattendingclassesonthehistoryofwesterncivilizationsoshecouldlearnfromthebest.No.2:StevenSpielbergDirectorStevenskippedgettingaformaleducationtobeanunpaidinternatUniversalStudioswherehelearnedhistricksofthetrade.Buteventuallyhedidgobackandearnedhisfilmdegreein2002.No.1:DanicaMcKellarDanicaMcKellarisamathwhiz.SheusedtobeknownforstarringasWinnieCooperintheWonderYearsbutDanicaisalsoaUCLAgraduatemathwhizandeducationadvocatewho’swrittenthreebest-sellingbooksencouragingmiddle-schoolgirlstohaveconfidenceandsucceedinmathematics.46.WhatDanicaMcKellarandNataliePortmanshareincommonisthat________.A.bothputtheireducationinthefirstplaceB.theygraduatedfromthesameuniversityC.thetwoactresseswrotebest-sellingbooksD.bothofthemwillabandontheiracting47.Fromtheabovewecancometotheconclusionthat________.A.SpielbergreceivedaformalfilmeducationbeforeheturneddirectorB.bothsistersDakotaandEllehavenotfinishedmiddleschooleducationC.TyraBanksissharingthesameroomwithherclassmatesinHarvardD.ShakiraandHaleyJoelOsmentarestudyinginuniversityseparately48.Theunderlinedwordtradeinthepassageisclosestto________.A.businessB.corporationC.studioD.occupation49.HowmanystarsreferredtointhematerialstudiedorwillgotoUCLA?A.ThreE.B.Four.C.FivE.D.Six.
- PhilWhitehasjustreturnedfroman18000-milearound-the-worldbicycletrip.Whitehadtworeasonsformakingthisepicjourney.FirstofallhewantedtousethetriptoraisemoneyforcharitywhichhediD.Heraised£70000fortheBritishcharityOxfam.White'ssecondreasonformakingthetripwastobreaktheworldrecordandbecomethefastestpersontocyclearoundtheworlD.Heisstillwaitingtofindoutifhehasbrokentherecordornot.WhitesetofffromTrafalgarSquareinLondonon19thJune2004andwasback299dayslater.Hespentmorethanl300hoursinthesaddle车座anddestroyedfoursetsoftyresandthreebikechains.HehadtheadventureofhislifecrossingEuropetheMiddleEastIndiaAsiaAustraliaNewZealandandtheAmericas.Amazinglyhedidallofthiswithabsolutelynosupportteam.NojeepcarryingfoodwaterandmedicinE.Nodoctor.Nothing!JustabikeandaveryverylongroaD.Thejourneywaslonelyanddesperateattimes.Healsohadtofighthiswayacrossdesertsthroughjunglesandovermountains.Hecycledthroughheavyrainsandtemperaturesofupto45degreesalltohelppeopleinneeD.TherewereotherdangersalongtheroaD.InIranhewaschasedbyarmedrobbersandwasluckytoescapewithhislifeandthelittlemoneyhehaD.TheworstthingthathappenedtohimwashavingtocycleintoaheadwindonaroadthatcrossesthesouthofAustraliA.Forl000kilometreshebattledagainstthewindthatwasconstantlypushinghim.ThispartofthetripwasslowhardworkanddepressingbuthemadeitintheenD.NowMr.Whiteisbackandintendstowriteabookabouthisadventures.36.WhenPhilWhitereturnedfromhistriphe__________.A.broketheworldrecordB.collectedmoneyforOxfamC.destroyedseveralbikesD.travelledaboutl300hours37.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordepicinParagraphlmostprobablymean?A.Veryslowbutexciting.B.Verylonganddifficult.C.Verysmoothbuttiring.D.Verylonelyanddepressing.38.DuringhisjourneyaroundtheworldPhilWhite__________.A.foughtheroicallyagainstrobbersinIranB.experiencedtheextremesofheatandcoldC.managedtorideagainstthewindinAustraliaD.hadateamofpeoplewhotravelledwithhim39.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribePhilWhite?A.ImaginativE.B.PatriotiC.C.Modest.D.DetermineD.40.WhatactuallyinspiredPhilWhitetoovercomeallthedifficulties?A.TohelppeopleinneeD.B.TotesthisnewbicyclE.C.Toprovehispotential.D.Toshowoffhisability.
- Relax.Heisthesamelittleboyyoulovedyesterday.Ismiledtryingtoholdbackthetears.Noheisn’t.YesterdayIdreamedhewouldbeanastronaut.TodayIamhopinghewilllearntotalk.ItwaslikesomesortofcosmicjokE.IcouldstillrecallthedaythatdeterminedmyfatE.ItwasOctoberinOttawaandthesummerbreezeshadgivenwaytotheautumnrainfallofleaves.Thesnowwouldbeginsoon.Thecrispness清爽ofcomingfrostwasintheair.MycasuallymentioningWyatt’sbehaviortoDr.Martinarousedhisworries.HestartedaskingmequestionsaboutWyatt’sactivitiesspeechpatternandemotions.IstillseeclearlyinmymindthecleannessoftheroomandallitsbelongingswhenthedoctorturnedtomeandsaidHealmostsoundsautistic自闭.Icouldn’tfacethatpictureinmyminD.Ihadtoruntogetawayfromthisalltoopainfulplacethatwasremindingmeofwhatwastobemychild’slife-beingstrangE.IcouldnotrememberhowmanytimesItoldmyselfThisisnormal.Heisalittleboywhoisnottalkingyetwhenmyaskingquestionsmetwithhisblank-eyedresponseinarestaurant;howmanytimesIwouldtellmyselfHelovestoplayonhisownforhoursatatimeandhenevergetsintotroublewhenWyattwasplayinggamesthatnooneelsecouldimagineletalonejoininwhileotherboysintheparkwereplayingtogetherorinsmallgroupsplayedaroundasandpail桶ortoytruck.Mylifewaschangingdirection.SowasWyatt’s.IstartedtohideWyattfrommyfriendsandneighborespeciallyfromagoodfrienD.ItwastoopainfultoletothersknowaboutmyboyactingstrangE.ItwasaThursdayafternoonandIfoundonehalfofagreatpairofkitchenscissorswasmissing.Theywereunbelievablysharpandcouldbetakenapartsotheycouldbewashedortheblades刀片sharpeneD.IknewWyatthadtakenthemissingbladE.WyattIbeganaspatientlyasIcouldDoyouseethis?IheldupthebladE.Doyouknowwhatthisis?WyattputabunchofFruitLoopsinhismouth.NoresponsE.Wyatt!Iforcedeyecontactwithhim.Wherearetheotherscissors?SeethesE.Ishowedhimthehalfpair.Hesmiledbig.AteFruitLoops.TurnedtheTVonandoff.StillnoresponsE.Ididn’tknowwhattodo.ItwasreallyharD.WyattItriedoncemoreMommywantsthesescissors.CanyougogetthemforMommy?ItwillmakeMommysohappyifyoubringmethescissors.WatchSpongeboB.Wyattaskedashesliddownfromhiskitchenstoolandranoffleavingmeshakingmyheadandwonderinginexactlywhichwaythissituationwasgoingtoendbadly.FiveminuteslaterIturnedmyheadtoseeWyattcomingdownstairshisfavoritedollinonehandthemissinghalfpairofkitchenscissorsintheother.Iimmediatelyranoverandtookitfromhim.Wyatt!Ihuggedhim.Thankyouforbringingmethescissors!Goodjob!Youdidit!Thesescissorsneedtostayinthekitchen.TheseareMommy’sscissors!WyattlaughedlookedatmestraightintheeyeandsaidMommysohappy!Icameclosetotears.A.realizationdawnedonmethathewasthebestgiftIhadevergotteneventhoughhewasnotasnormalasotherchildren.AndwhydidIhidehimfromothersasifheweresomedarkandterriblesecret.No!HewasmypridE.Itwasalonghardbattletogethimtothispointexpressinghiswantsandneedswithoutturningtoviolenceinembarrassment.WithloveandpatienceIhavefoundthebeautifulhappyboywhowouldteachmemoreaboutlifE.Andthatisthesolution.71.Fromthefirstpartofthestorywecangettoknowthattheson’sproblemwas_______tothemother.A.aheavyblowB.awhitelieC.anunforgettablelessonD.aridiculousexperience72.Whycouldthemotherrecallthedaysoclearlywhenthedoctortoldherhisson’sillness?A.thequestionsthedoctoraskedpuzzledher.B.thecleannessofthedoctor’sroomstuckherC.Hisson’sillnesswasbeyondherwildestexpectation.D.Thesuddenchangeofweatherleftheradeepimpression.73.AccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingindicatesthatWyattisnotnormal?A.HenevergetsintotroubleB.Herespondswithblankeyes.C.Heplayswithothersforhours.D.HelikeswatchingTVprogrammes.74.Wyattbroughtthemissinghalfofthescissorsbacktohismotherbecause____________.A.hismotherforcedhimtodothatB.hecouldgethisfavoritedollinrewardC.heintendedtodelighthismotherD.herealizedthatthesharpbladewouldcausedanger75.Whatseemstobethesolutionattheendofthepassage?A.NeverhidingWyattfromnormalkids.B.Turningtoviolenceindisappointmentoccasionally.C.MakingWyattakindandjoyfulboywithgreatcarE.D.HelpingWyattlearntotalkandbecomeanastronaut.
- TimRichterandhiswifeLindahadtaughtforover30yearsnearBuffaloNewYork--heincomputerssheinspecialeducation.TeachingmeanseverythingtousTimwouldsay.InApril1998helearnedhewouldneedaheartoperation.Itwasthekindofnewsthatleadstosomeseriousthinkingaboutlife'spurpose.NotlongafterthesurgeryTimsawabrochure小册子describingImaginationLibraryaprogramstartedbyDollyParton'sfoundation基金会thatmailedabookeverymonthtochildrenfrombirthtoagefiveinthesinger'shometownofSevierTennessee.IthoughtmaybeLindaandIcoulddosomethinglikethiswhenweretireTimrecalls.Heplacedthebrochureonhisdeskasareminder.FiveyearslaternowretiredandwiththatbrochurestillonthedeskTimclickedonimaginationlibrary.com.Theprogramhadbeenopeneduptopartnerswhocouldtakeadvantageofbookandpostagediscounts.ThequalityofthebookswasofgreatconcerntotheRichters.RatherthansignuponlinetheywenttoDollywoodforalook-see.Wedidn’twanttogivethechildrenrubbishsaysLinda.Thebooks-reviewedeachyearbyteachersliteracyspecialistsandDollywoodboardmembers---includedclassicssuchasEzraJackKeats’sTheSnowyDayandnewerbookslikeAnnaDewdney’sLlamaLlameseries.SatisfiedthecouplesetuptheRichterFamilyFoundationandgottowork.Since2004theyhaveshippedmorethan12200bookstopreschoolersintheirarea.MeganWilliamsamotheroffourismorethanappreciative:ThisprogramintroducesustobooksI’veneverheardof.TheRichtersspendabout$400amonthsendingbooksto200children.SomepeoplesitthereandwaittodiesaysTim.Othersgetasbusyastheycaninthetimetheyhaveleft.71.WhatledTimtothinkseriouslyaboutthemeaningoflife?A.HishealthproblemB.HisloveforteachingC.TheinfluenceofhiswifeD.ThenewsfromtheWeb.72.WhatdidTimwanttodoafterlearningaboutImaginationLibrary?A.Giveoutbrochures.B.Dosomethingsimilar.C.WritebooksforchildrenD.Retirefrombeingateacher.73.AccordingtothetextDolllyPartonis.A.awell-knownsurgeonB.amotherofafour-year-oldC.asingerborninTennesseeD.acomputerprogrammer74.WhydidtheRichtersgotoDollywood?A.Toavoidsigninguponline.B.TomeetDollywoodboardmembers.C.Tomakesurethebookswerethenewest.D.Toseeifthebookswereofgoodquality.75.WhatcanwelearnfromTim’swordsinthelastparagraph?A.Heneedsmoremoneytohelpthechildren.B.Hewonderswhysomepeoplearesobusy.C.Hetriestosavethosewaitingtodie.D.Heconsidershiseffortsworthwhile.
- In1977adeadauthorofdetectivestoriessavedthelifeofa19-month-oldbabyinamostunusualway.TheauthorwasAgathaChristieoneofthemostsuccessfulwritersofdetectivestoriesintheworlD.InJune1977ababygirlbecameseriouslyillinQatarnearSaudiArabiA.DoctorswereunabletofindoutthecauseofherillnesswithconfidencesoshewassenttoHammersmithHospitalinLondon.Shewasthenonlysemi-consciousandontheDangerouslyIlllist.A.teamofdoctorshurriedtoexaminethebabyonlytodiscoverthattheytoowereconfusedbytheveryunusualsymptoms症状.Whiletheywerediscussingthebaby'scaseanurseaskedtospeaktothem.ExcusemesaidNurseMarshaMaitlanbutIthinkthebabyissufferingfromthallium铊poisoning.Whatmakesyouthinkthat?Dr.BrownaskeD.ThalliumpoisoningisextremelyrarE.AfewdaysagoIwasreadinganovelcalledA.PaleHorsebyAgathaChristieNurseMaitlanexplaineD.InthebooksomebodyusesthalliumpoisonandallthesymptomsaredescribeD.They'reexactlythesameasthebaby's.You'reverythoughtfulandyoumayberightanotherdoctorsaiD.We'llcarryoutsometestsandfindoutwhetherit'sthalliumornot.Testsshowedthatthebabyhadindeedbeenpoisonedbythalliumararemetallicsubstanceusedinmakingspecialglass.Oncetheyknewthecauseoftheillnessthedoctorswereabletogivethebabythecorrecttreatment.ShesoonrecoveredandwassentbacktoQatar.Lateritwasreportedthatthepoisonmighthavecomefromaninsecticide杀虫剂usedinQatar.44.Theonewhofirstsuggestedthecorrectcauseofthebaby'sillnesswas_____.A.adoctorinQatarB.Dr.BrownC.NurseMaitlanD.AgathaChristie45.AsfaraswecantellfromthepassageAgathaChristie_____.A.hadspentalongtimestudyingthebaby'scaseB.visitedthebabyinthehospitalatHammersmithC.hadnevermetthisbabyD.gaveNurseMaitlansomeadviceonthephone46.Itseemslikelyfromthepassagethatthebaby'sillnesshadsomethingtodowith_____.A.aharmfulsubstanceusedtokillinsectsB.adangerouspairofglassesC.thewaterinQatarD.adeadwriter
- LouisArmstronghadtwofamousnicknames.SomepeoplecalledhimBagamo.TheysaidhismouthlookedlikealargebagMusiciansoftencalledhimPopsasasignofrespectforhisinfluenceontheworldofmusiC.Bornin1901inNewOrleanshegrewuppoorbutlivedamonggreatmusicians.Jazzwasinventedinthecityafewyearsbeforehisbirth.ArmstrongoftensaidJazzandIgrewuptogether.Armstrongshowedagreattalentformusicwhenhewastaughttoplaythecornet短号ataboy’shomE.InhislateteensArmstrongbegantolivethelifeofamusician.HeplayedinparadesclubsandonthesteamboatsthattraveledontheMississippiRiver.AtthattimeNewOrleanswasfamousforthenewmusicofjazzandwashometomanygreatmusicians.Armstronglearnedfromtheoldermusiciansandsoonbecamerespectedastheirequal.In1922hewenttoChicago.TherethetaleofLouisArmstrongbegins.FromthenuntiltheendofhislifeArmstrongwascelebratedandlovedwhereverhewent.ArmstronghadnoequalwhenitcametoplayingtheAmericanpopularsong.Hiscornetplayinghadadeephumanity仁爱andwarmththatcausedmanylistenerstosayListeningtoPopsjustmakesyoufeelgoodallover.HewasthefatherofthejazzstyleandalsooneofthebestknownandmostadmiredpeopleintheworlD.HisdeathonJuly61971washeadlinenewsaroundtheworlD.60.ArmstrongwascalledPopsbecausehe________.A.lookedlikeamusicianB.wasamusicianofmuchinfluenceC.showedaninterestinmusicD.traveledtoplaymodernmusic61.Thethirdparagraphisdeveloped________.A.byspaceB.byexamplesC.bytimeD.bycomparison62.WhichstatementaboutArmstrongistrue?A.HistalebeginsinNewOrleans.B.HewasbornbeforejazzwasinventeD.C.Hismusicwaspopularwithhislisteners.D.Helearnedpopularmusicataboy’shomE.63.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TheInventionoftheJazzMusicB.TheFatheroftheJazzStyleC.TheMakingofaMusicianD.TheSpreadofPopularMusic
- ForsomereasonDodgerdidnotwanttoenterLondonduringdaylightsoitwasnearlyeleveno'clockatnightwhentheygotnearthecentrE.OliverhadneverseenadirtierormoremiserableplacE.ThestreetsinthisdistrictwerenarrowandmuddyandtherewereterriblesmellseverywherE.Childrenwanderedaroundevenatthistimeofnightinandoutofthemanyshopsplayingandscreaming.Thepubswerefullofpeoplefightingandbigevil-lookingmenstoodinthedoorwaysoratdarkcorners.OliveralmostwantedtorunawaybutjustthenDodgerpushedopenadoorandpulledOliverintoadarkhall.Who'sthere?avoicecriedout.It'smesaidDodger.Thefaintlightofacandleappearedinthehall.Who'stheotherone?AnewfrienD.Theywentupsomedarkandbrokenstairs.OlivercouldhardlyseewherehewasgoingbutDodgerseemedtoknowthewayandhelpedOliverup.Theyenteredaroomwithwallsthatwereblackwithageanddirt.Infrontofthefirewasatablewithacandlestuckintoabottleofbeerandanoldmanwithahorriblyuglyfaceandredhairstoodnexttothefirecooking.HewaswearingadirtyoldcoatandseemedtodividehisattentionbetweenhiscookingandanumberofsilkhandkerchiefswhichwerehangingnearthefirE.Therewereseveralroughbedsintheroom.FourorfiveboysaboutthesameageasDodgersatroundthetablesmokinganddrinkinglikemiddle-agedmen.TheyalllookedupwhenDodgerandOliverentereD.ThisishimFaginDodgersaidtotheoldman.MyfriendOliverTwist.FaginsmiledandshookOliver'shanD.ThenalltheyounggentlemencamE.uptohimandshookbothhishandsveryhardespeciallythehandwhichheldhisfewpossessions.OneoftheboyswasparticularlykinD.HeevenputhishandsinOliver'spocketssothatOliverwouldnothavetoemptythemhimselfwhenhewenttobeD.TheboyswouldprobablyhavebeenevenmorehelpfulbutFaginhitthemontheirheadsandshouldersuntiltheyleftOliveralonE.We'reverygladtoseeyouOliversaidFagin.Iseeyou'restaringatthehandkerchiefsmydear.Aren'ttherealot?We'vejusttakenthemallouttowashthemthat'sall!Ha!Ha!Ha!Thisseemedtobeajokeastheoldgentlemanandallhisyoungfriendsgaveloudshoutsoflaughter.Thensupperbegan.Oliveratehisshareofthefoodandwasthengivenaglassofgin-and-water.Fagintoldhimtodrinkitfast.ImmediatelyafterwardsOliverfelthimselfliftedontooneofthebedsandhesankintoadeepsleep.68.Whoistheoldmaninthesixthparagraph?A.Oliver.B.Dodger.C.Fagin.D.Nancy.69.WhydidalltheyounggentlemencomeuptoOliverandshookhishandsveryhard?A.BecausetheywereofthesameagE.B.BecausetheylikedOliveratthefirstsight.C.Becausetheywererequiredtodoso.D.BecausetheywantedtostealsomethingfromOliver.70.WhydidDodgerenterLondonlateatnight?A.BecauseDodgerwastooweaktowalkuntil.B.BecauseDodgerwasafraidofbeingseenbyothers.C.BecauseDodgerandOliverwantedtoplayinthecountrysidE.D.BecauseDodgerwasafraidofFaginanddidnotwanttogohomE.71.Accordingtothepassagewecaninferfromthepassagethat_____.A.Oliverwaskilledbyaglassofgin-and-waterB.allofthemarethievesexceptOliverC.mostboysfeltpityforOliverD.mostboyswantedtomakefriendswithOliver
- HeropponentwasthedefendingchampionwhosechildhooddreamwastowintheFrenchOpen.ShewastheunderdogwhoneversawthetournamentonTVasagirlinChinaandneverthoughtshe’dgetfarontheredclayoftheFrenchOpenoneofthefourtennisGrandSlams大满贯.ButitwasLiNawhofellonherbackintriumph胜利onJune4.Nearlytwohours’hittinggaveLia2-0victoryoverFrancescaSchiavoneofItalyandmadehertheonlytennisplayermanorwomanfromAsiatotakehomeaGrandSlamtitlE.ChinesemediahavebeensweptalongbythepraisE.AneditorialcarriedbyXinhuaNewsAgencysaidLiNaisthebestPRPublicRelationsforChinaandcalledheranoutstandingnamecardforthecountryandabrilliantdiplomat.ItcomparedLitoChineseNBAstarYaoMingnotingthatbothcanspeakveryfluentEnglishandbothofthemhaveakindofsenseofhumorthatisappreciatedbyforeigners.SuccesshascomelateforLi.SheoncegaveuptennisfortwoyearsandstudiedjournalismatWuhan’sHuazhongUniversityofScienceandTechnology.Butin2004shereturnedandcontinuestoplaythebesttennisshecoulD.DreamcomestrueLisaidafterthematch.Iamsohappythatmyeffortshavepaidoff.Lihasoftenbeenseenasarebel叛逆者oratleastarepresentativeofanewgeneration.Shehasatattoo纹身hasdyedherhairmanydifferentcolorsandhasevenbeenknowntoyellatherhusbandinpubliC.Theplain-speakingtattooedindividualisthastheabilitytotranscendthesportandbecomeaglobalstartheBBCnewsreporteD.NomatterhowimportanttheFrenchOpenchampionshipisLiisnotrestingonherlaurels桂冠—she’salreadythinkingaboutwinningasecondmajortitlE.WhenyouhavethefirstonenaturallyyouwillthinkaboutthesecondonE.NowIhavemoreconfidenceplayingonothersurfacesLitoldChinaDailyasshepreparesfortheWimbledonChampionshipwhichwillstartonJune20.55.WhichyeardidLiNabegintostudyjournalism?A.In2004.B.In2002.C.In2006.D.In2000.56.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.A.LiNa’schildhooddreamwastowintheFrenchOpenB.comparedtoYaoMingLiNaspeakmorefluentEnglishC.theBBCreportedthatshehasatattoohasdyedherhairandyelledatherhusbandinpublicD.FrancescaSchiavonewasgivena2-0failureintheOpenchampionshipafternearlytwohours’hitting57.Accordingtothepassagewecanknowthat______.A.aftertheOpenchampionshipLiNawouldbecomenormalbutnotarebelB.LiNacanstandforChinaandbecomeabrilliantdiplomatC.LiNaisfullofconfidencetogetasecondmajortitleD.LiNawouldpaymoreattentiontoherownpersonalityandwouldn’tyellatherhusband
- Ayoungfatherwasvisitinganoldneighbor.Theywerestandingintheoldman’sgardenandtalkingaboutchildren.TheyoungmansaidHowstrictshouldparentsbewiththeirchildrenTheoldmanpointedtoastring绳子betweenabigstrongtreeandathinyoungone.Pleaseuntie解开thatstringhesaiD.Theyoungmanuntieditandtheyoungtreebent弯overtooneside.Nowtieitagainpleasesaidtheoldmanbutfirstpullthestringtightsothattheyoungtreeisstraightagain.Theyoungmandidso.ThentheoldmansaidThereitisthesamewithchildren.Youmustbestrictwiththembutsometimesyoumustuntiethestringtoknowhowtheyaregettingon.Iftheyarenotyetabletostandaloneyoumusttiethestringtightagain.Butwhenyoufindthattheyarereadytostandaloneyoucantakethestringaway.45.Thestoryisabout___________.A.howtotakecareofyoungtreesB.howstrictparentsshouldbewiththeirchildrenC.howtheyoungfathershouldgetonwithhisoldneighborD.howtotieanduntiethestring46.Theyoungmanuntiedthestring___________.A.inordertothrowitawayB.sothatbothofthetreeswouldgrowstraightC.onlytofindthatthethinneronebentovertoonesideD.inordertolettheoldmanteachhim47.Atlasttheoldmantoldtheyoungman___________.A.thatheshouldbestrictwithhischildreniftheycouldnotyetstandaloneB.thatheshouldalwaysbestrictwithhischildrenC.thatheshouldbehardonthemD.thatheshouldtiehischildrenuntiltheyarereadytostandalone48.Inthestorytherelation关系ofthebigstrongtreetothethinoneislikethatof_.A.theyoungfathertotheoldneighborB.parentstotheirchildrenC.theoldneighbortothechildrenoftheyoungfatherD.grownuptotheirparents
- Aneighteen-year-oldhighschoolstudentfromUtahwonthetopprizeintheIntelScienceTalentSearchintheUnitedStates.Thewinnerreceivedacomputerandascholarshipforacollegeeducation.Thetopwinnerreceived100000dollarsforcollegE.ShannonBabbofAmericanForkHighSchoolstudiedthewaterqualityoftileSpanishForkRiverinUtahforsixyears.ShefoundthatpeoplehaveaharmfuleffectontheriverthroughhumanactivityincludingagriculturE.Andshesuggestedwaystoimprovethewaterqualityinthefuture.Theseincludeeducatingthepublicnottoputhouseholdchemicalsdownthedrains下水道whichleadtotherivereventually.Seventeen-year-oldYiSunoftheHankerSchoolinSanJoseCaliforniaearnedthesecondplace.Hewona75000-dollarscholarshipfornewdiscoveriesaboutamathematicaltheoryknownasrandomwalks.Hisworkcouldhelpcomputerscientistsandchemists.YiSunwasborninChina.Thethird-placewinnerwasalsoseventeenandborninChina.YuanChelseaZhangofMontgomeryBlairHighSchoolinRockvilleMarylandwona50000-dollarscholarship.Sheresearchedthemoleculargenetics分子遗传学ofheartdisease.Herfindingscouldaidthedevelopmentofnewmedicines.TheIntelScienceTalentSearchistheoldestsciencecompetitionforhighschoolstudentsintheUnitedStates.Itis65yearsoldthisyear.PastwinnershavegoneontoreceivesixNobelprizesandothertophonorsinscienceandmath.66.Whatdoweknowaboutthetalentsearchproject?A.MostofitswinnershavereceivedNobelprizes.B.TheprojectincludesresearchesineveryareaofsciencE.C.Onlyasmallpartofthestudentscanattendthefinaljudging.D.MostofthewinnerscomefromAsiancountries.67.Accordingtothetext.A.waterqualityinUtahwillbebetterthanthatintheotherstatesB.theriverwaspollutedonlybythoselivingnearitC.ShannonBabbsuggestedmorethanonewaytoimprovethewaterqualityD.householdchemicalsshouldbekeptinthedrainsforever68.WhichofthefollowingaboutthegirlfromMarylandisNOTtrue?A.ThescholarshipshereceivedwashalfasmanyasShannonBabB.B.HerdiscoveryisofgreathelptoChinesemedicinE.C.HerresearchwillcontributetothecureofheartdiseasE.D.Sheandthesecond-placewinnerYiSunhavesomethingincommon.69.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Threewinners'contributionstoscienceandmath.B.ThreeChinesestudentswontheScienceTalentSearch.C.Greatrewardsweregiventowinnersinthecompetition.D.WinnersoftheIntelScienceTalentSearchintheUS.70.Whereareyoumostlikelytofindthistext?A.Inanewspaper.B.Inahandbook.C.Inatextbook.D.InamedicalmagazinE.
- Ithinkitwasmymotherwhotaughtmethemeaningofhonesty.NotbecausesheactuallywashonestbutbecausesheliedallthetimE.Shefeltthattheeasiestwayoutofanygivensituationwasgenerallythebestwayout.AndforherthatgenerallymeanttellingalittlewhiteliE.AsayoungchildIthoughtitwaskindofcool.AndnaturallywhenIwouldcometoherwithaconcernorquestionwonderingwhatIshoulddoshegenerallyadvisedmetoliE.MomItoldTheresathatIwouldgoovertoherhousebutnowIwouldrathergotoSue’shousetoplay.TellTheresayou’resickshewouldadvisE.AndgenerallyIdiD.ButIdidn’tseemblessedwithherlackofconsciencE.OnmanypainfuloccasionsTheresawouldfindoutthatIreallywenttoSue’shousewithouther.TheseoccasionstaughtmethatitismorepainfultobecaughtinaliethanitistotellthetruthinthefirstplacE.Iwonderedhowitwaspossiblethatmymotherhadneverlearnedthatlesson.IstartedthinkingofalltheliesthatI’dheardhertell.Irememberedthetimeshetoldsomeonethatherfavoriterestauranthadclosedbecauseshedidn’twanttoseethemthereanymorE.OrthetimeshetoldDadthatshelovedthelawn-mowerhegaveherforherbirthday.Orwhensheclaimedthatourphonelineshadbeendownwhenshewastryingtoexplainwhyshehadn’tbeenintouchwithafriendofhersforweeks.Andwhatbotheredmeevenmorewereallthetimesshehadinvolvedmeintoherlies.LikethetimeshetoldmyguidancecounselorthatIhadtomissschoolforexploratorysurgerywhenshereallyneededmetobabysit.Anditevenstartedtobothermewhensomeonewouldcallforherandshewouldaskmetotellthemthatshewasn’ttherE.SoIstartedmyownpersonalfightagainstherdishonesty.WhenIansweredthephoneanditwassomeonemymotherdidn’twanttotalktoIsaidLouisemomisherebutshedoesn’twanttotalktoyou.ThefirsttimeIdiditshepunishedmebutIrefusedtoapologizE.ItoldherthatIhaddecidedthatitwaswrongtoliE.AndthenexttimeithappenedIdidthesamething.FinallysheapproachedmeandsaidIagreethatlyingisnotthebestthingtodobutweneedtofindawaytobehonestwithoutbeingrudE.Sheadmittedthathermethodsweren’trightandIadmittedthatminewereabittooextremE.Overthepastfewyearsthetwoofushaveworkedtogethertobehonest—andyetkinD.Honestyshouldmeanmorethannotlying.Itshouldmeanspeakingthetruthinkindness.ThoughIstartedbytryingtoteachmymomtheimportanceofhonestyIendedupgainingadeeperunderstandingofthemeaningoftheterm.1.Theauthor’smother__________.A.thoughtwhitelieswerenotliesB.helpedtheauthorgetoutoftroublewithwhiteliesC.toldtheauthortoliewhenintroubleD.taughttheauthortheimportanceofbeinghonest2.Theauthor__________.A.wasthankfultohermother’sadviceB.feltmoreawkwardwhenbeingcaughtlyingC.foundthattellingthetruthhurtmorethantellingalieD.feltguiltywhenhurtingpeoplewithherhonesty3.Itcanbeinferredthattheauthor’smother__________.A.metherfriendsinthesamerestaurantregularlyB.didn’tgetalongwiththeauthor’steachersC.wasnotpopularamongherfriendsD.wantedtohavesomethingelseforherbirthday4.Finallytheauthorandhermotheragreedthat__________.A.kind-heartednessismoreimportantthanhonestyB.appropriatemethodsarethekeytotellingagoodlieC.honestyisdefinedaskindnessaswellastruthfulnessD.absolutehonestyisbasictogoodinterpersonalrelationships
- SomepeoplemaysayaheroissomeoneolderthanyousomeoneyoupersonallyknowsomeonewhohasdonesomethingeveryoneknowsaboutetC.Idon’tthinkaheronecessarilyhastobeanolderpersonoraclosefriendorafamilymember.MyheroisyoungerthanmebutwearerelateD.HisnameisMarcus.Heismycousin.Heisn’tnecessarilyawisepersonorsomeonewhodoessomethinggreateverydaybuthehastaughtmetoappreciatesomeofthesimplethingsinlifE.Iamnowin11thgradE.WhenIwasin8thgradeMarcushadabraintumor脑瘤whichhadtoberemoveD.Thankfullythetumorwasbenign良性的.WhenthedoctorsremoveditMarcuslosthissight.HefeltdownonlyoncE.Eversincethenhehasbeenanextremelyhappysecond-grader.Heisverytypicalofanine-year-olD.HelikestotelljokesplaynewgamesandhelikestoplaytricksonpeoplejustlikechildrenathisagE.Ilovespendingtimewithhim.WegotomovieswheneverthereisagoodoneandlookafterhimeverychanceIget.IsaythatMarcushelpstoappreciatethesimplethinginlifE.Hedoesn’thavehissightandthatcausesmetorealizehowluckyIamtobeabletoseetowalkandtotalk.IcandoeverythingIneedto.IfeveryonecouldseehowhappyandsatisfiedMarcusisandhowmuchhemakeseveryonearoundhimhappythentheymightjustbeabletobetterappreciatethesimplethingsinlifE.59.Itcanbeinferredthattheauthorhas_______________.A.thesameideaaboutheroesasothersB.adifferentideaaboutheroesfromothersC.theideathataheromustbeolderD.theideathataheromustbeaclosefriend60.Whydoestheauthorconsiderhiscousinasahero?A.Becausehiscousinisaverywiseperson..B.Becausehiscousindoesgreatthingseveryday.C.BecausehiscousinteacheshimhowtoenjoyasimplelifE.D.BecausehiscousinteacheshimtolivearichlifE.61.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2mean?A.MarcuslooksolderthanhisagE.B.Marcusisn’tnineyearsoldatall.C.Marcusisdifferentfromtheotherstudents.D.MarcusisthesameastheotherchildrenathisagE.62.Whatmakestheauthorthinkhimselflucky?A.Marcus’simplelifE.B.Marcus’seriousillness.C.Marcus’blindness.D.Marcus’recovery.
- YaoMinglandedintheU..S..inthesummerof20027-feet6-inchesworthoffancyfootwork花式步伐armedwithasoftshootingtouch.HewasthetopplayerselectedbytheHoustonRocketswhosenewactivitiesplacewouldsoonbepromotedbyToyota.TheJapanesecarmakerhadjustopenedanewplantinChinaandthecompanyexpectsthatYaofanswouldsoonbecomeCorollafans.FormanyAmericansYaowastheirunderstandingtotheChineseeconomicengine.HewasagovernmentprojectbroughtupfromayoungageinordertoshowthenewChinatotheworld.Chinafulfilleditspromise;sincethoseunforgettabledaysof2002throughtheBeijingOlympicsandbeyondthecountryhasstayedonitspathtowardssuperpowerfigure.Yaosadlyfellshort.AccordingtoanearlyreportfromYahoo!SportswhichwasconfirmedbyseveralothernewsorganizationsYaoisgoingtoretire.Hejustcouldn’tconquertheinjuries.AbrokenboneinhisleftfootabsencedYaoafterjustfivegameslastseason.Abrokenfootforcedhimtomissallofthe2009-2010season.InfactduetofootandkneeinjuriesYaoplayedinmorethan55gamesjustonceoverthepastsixseasons.PriortoYaoplayersover74wereusuallyone-skillperson.ManuteBolat77blockedshotsandduringonestretchactedasashamedthree-pointer.ShawnBradley76hadskillsbutwasfartoogentletobeastar.Yaohowevercoulddoitall.Athistopin2006-2007heaveraged25pointspergame.Histurnaroundjumperwasunstoppable.Hispost-passeswereusuallyonthemoney.Ithelpswhenyoucanseeovereveryone.Yaowhoplayedinjusteightseasonsfinishedhiscareeraveraging19.0pointsand9.2reboundspergame.HisRocketsneveradvancedfurtherthanthesecondroundoftheplayoffs季后赛.Whateveron-courtmilestonesYao'sbodyneverallowedhimtoachievehemorethanmadeupforoffthecourt.Yaowassomuchmorethanabasketballplayer.TotheChinesepublicwhoadmiredhimhewasasymbolofhishomecountry'spossibility.YaocarriedtheChineseflagattheOlympicopeningceremoniessoakingintheloveofhiscountry.61.Toyota'spurposeofsupportingYaoisto_______.A.letYaomingmakemoney.B.advertisetheircarswidely.C.organizetheirbasketballteam.D.letYaomingdrivetheircarstogames.62.WhendidChinakeeponitsdevelopmenttosomelargecountries?A.Since2000.B.In2006.C.In2007.D.In2010.63.WhatcanIknowinthefourthparagraph?A.ManuteBolhasintegratedskills.B.Yaominghasintegratedskills.C.ShawnBradleyhasintegratedskills.D.ShawnBradleyactedasashamedthree–pointer.64.Whatcanweinferfromthefifthparagraph?A.Yaomingdidn'tachieveanylifegoals.B.Yaomingisonlyagoodbasketballplayer.C.PeopleseethestrengthofChinafromYao.D.Yaomingalwaysholdsflagsinthegame.65.Whichoneofthefollowingstatingordersisright?a.TheJapanesecarmakersupportedYaoming.b.Yaomissedmanygamesduetofootandkneeinjuries.c.YaoheldtheChineseflagattheOlympicopening.d.YaoMingwenttotheU..S..forthefirsttime.A.cabdB.dbcaC.cbdaD.dacb
- F.ScottFitzgeraldbornonSeptember241896anAmericannovelistwasonceastudentofSt.PaulAcademytheNewmanSchoolandattendedPrinceton.UniversityforashortwhilE.In1917hejoinedthearmyandwaspostedinAlabamawherehemethisfuturewifeZeldaSayrE.Thenhehadtomakesomemoneytoimpressher.Hislifewithherwasfullofgreathappinessashewroteinhisdiary:MyownhappinessinthepastoftenapproachedsuchjoythatIcouldshareitevenwiththepersondearesttomebuthadtowalkitawayinquietstreetsandtakedownpartsofitinmydiary.Thissideofparadisehisfirstnovelwaspublishedin1920.EncouragedbyitssuccessFitzgeraldbegantodevotemoretimetohiswriting.ThenhecontinuedwiththenovelTheBeautifulandDamned1922acollectionofshortstoriesThalesoftheJazzAge1922andaplayTheVegetable1923.ButhisgreatestsuccesswasTheGreatGatsbypublishedin1925whichquickbroughthimpraisefromtheliteraryworlD.Yetitfailedtogivehimtheneededfinancialsecurity.Thenin1926hepublishedanothercollectionlfshortstoriesAlltheSadYoungMen.HoweverFitzgerald’sproblemswithhiswifeZeldaaffectedhiswriting.Duringthe1920shetriedtoreorderhislifebutfaileD.By1930hiswifehadherfirstbreakdownandwenttoaSwisscliniC.DuringthisperiodhecompletednovelsTenderIstheNightin1934andTheloveofthelastTycoonin1940.whilehiswifewasinhospitalintheUnitedStateshegottotallyaddictedtoalcohol.SheilaGrahamhisdearfriendhelpedhimfighthisalcoholism.64.HowmanynovelswrittenbyFitzgeraldarementionedinthepassage?A.5B.6C.7D.865.WecaninferfromthepassagethatFitzgerald.A.hadmadesomemoneywhenhemetZeldainAlabamA.B.waswelleducatedandwelloffbeforeheservedinthearmyC.wouldhavecompletedmoreworksifhiswifehadn’tbrokendownD.helpedhisfriendgetridofdrinkingwhilehiswifewasinhospital66.Thepassageisprobablyfollowedbyaconcludingparagraphabout.A.Zelda’spersonallifeB.Zelda’sillnessandtreatmentC.Fitzgerald’sfriendshipwithGrahamD.Fitzgerald’scontributionstotheliteraryworld
- TheideaforthebookHarryPotterandthePhilosopher'sStonecametoJoanneKathleenRowlingin1990.Ittookhersevenyearstofinishwritingit.DuringthosesevenyearsshehadanumberofjobsincludingonejobasanEnglishteacherinPortugal.Rowlingsentthebooktofourpublishersbeforeoneofthemboughtit.Shewasveryhappytosellherbookbecauseitwasherlife'sdreamtobeapublishedwriter.BeforeshesoldherbookRowlingwaslivinginasmallapartmentwithherdaughterandwassopoorthatshecouldnotaffordheatinthewinter.HarryPotterbecameverysuccessfulwithchildrenandadultsinEnglanD.ThebookalsoreallytookoffintheUnitedStates.AfterhersecondandthirdbookswerepublishedthethreeHarryPotterbooksfilledthetopthreeplacesonmanynewspapers'listsofbest-sellers.Thenthebooksweremadeintopopularmovies.WithoutquestionRowling'slifehadcompletelychangedinjustthreeyears.HarryPotterbookshavenowsoldmorethan30millionbooksaroundtheworldandhavebeentranslatedintomorethanthirty-fivelanguages.In1997Rowlingwasearning£70aboutUS$110aweek.Bytheendof2001shehadearnedover£150million$250millionmakingheroneofthemostsuccessfulfemalewritersofalltimE.【小题1】Thisreadingisabout_________.A.HarryPotter'slifeB.thewriter'slifeC.howthebookbecameamovieD.whyHarryPotterispopular【小题2】.WhichsentenceistrueaboutthefirstHarryPotterbook?A.Fourpublishersboughtit.B.Ittookthewriterseveralyearstofinishit.C.ItwasfirstpublishedinPortugal.D.Rowlinggottheideafromherdaughter.【小题3】Rowling'sdreamwas_________.A.tobeamagicianB.tomakeamovieC.tohaveherbookspublishedD.tobeanEnglishteacher【小题4】HowmanylanguageshasHarryPotterbeentranslatedinto?A.morethan35B.about135C.about90D.morethan150
- ChileisacountryofsouthwestSouthAmericawithalongPacificcoastlinE.Santiagoisthecapitalandthelargestcity.Thepopulationofthecountryisabout11329736.AlongtimeagoChilebelongedtoSpainaEuropeancountrybecauseitwascolonizedbySpainin1541.ManyofChileanshoweverdidnotwanttoberuledbySpain.LedbyBernardoO’Higginssomeofthemformedasmallarmy.TheyattackedtheSpanishsoldiersatdifferenttimesanddifferentplaces.ThismadetheKingofSpainveryangry.HesentmoresoldierstoChiletodealwiththem.AlthoughtherewerefarmoreSpanishsoldiersthanfreedomfighterstheyrefusedtosurrenderandfoughtbravely.Atlasthoweverin1814theywereforcedtoretreattothetownofRancaguanearSantiago.ThereO’HigginsandhismenweresurroundedbytheSpanisharmyandO’Higginswaswoundedbyanenemybullet.Itseemedasiftheirfightforfreedomwasover.ButO’Higginsrefusedtosurrender.EventhoughhewaswoundedheorderedhismentocollectasmanymulescowssheepanddogsaspossiblE.Shoutingatthetopofhisvoiceherodeintotheanimals.Frightenedtheybegantorun.TheyranstraightattheSpanishsoldiers.NowitwastheSpaniards’turntobefrighteneD.TheyturnedandranawayfromtheanimalsasfastastheycouldallowingO’Higginsandhismentoescapetothemountains.Therehebuiltuphisarmyandin1818hedefeatedtheSpanishandthecountrydeclareditsindependencE.Hethenbecamethefirstpresidentofthenewfreenationinthesameyear.68.Thefirstparagraphiswrittenmainlyto________.A.showthelocationofChileB.offersupportingdetailsC.stresstheimportanceofthecapitalD.giveageneralintroductionandleadtothetopic69.AccordingtothepassageSpaingovernedChileforabout________years.A.1541B.273C.277D.40070.WhichdescriptionaboutChileisNOTright?A.LocatedinEuropeSpainruledChileatonetimE.B.ChilebordersonthePacifiC.C.ChileliesinthesouthwestofSouthAmericA.D.ChileisonecolonywhichbelongstoSpain.71.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat________.A.BernardoO’HigginsbecamethefirstpresidentofthenewChileB.BernardoO’HigginswasnotonlybravebutalsointelligentC.BernardoO’HigginswasgoodatraisinganimalsD.RancaguaisfarfromSantiago
- Thereoncewasakingwhoofferedaprizetotheartistwhowouldpaintthebestpictureofpeace.Manyartiststried.Thekinglookedatallthepictures.①Buttherewereonlytwohereallyliked-andhehadtochoosebetweenthem.Onepicturewasofacalmlake.Thelakewasaperfectmirrorforpeacefultoweringmountainsallaroundit.Overheadwasablueskywithfluffywhiteclouds.②Allwhosawthispicturethoughtthatitwasaperfectpictureofpeace.③Butthesewereruggedandbare.Abovewasanangryskyfromwhichrainfellandinwhichlightningplayed.Downthesideofthemountaintumbledawaterfall.Thisdidnotlookpeacefulatall.④Butwhenthekinglookedcloselyhesawbehindthewaterfallatinybushgrowinginacrackintherock.ofthebushamotherbirdhadbuilthernest.Thereinthemidstofthebushofangrywatersatthemotherbirdonhernest-inperfectpeace.Whichpicturedoyouthinkwontheprize?Thekingchosethesecondpicture.Doyouknowwhy?Becauseexplainedthekingpeacedoesnotmeantobeinaplacewherethereisnonoisetroubleorhardwork.Peacemeanstoheinthemidstofallthosethingsandstillhecalminyourheart.Thatistherealmeaningofpeace.56.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedwordinthe2tparagraph?A.liedB.climbedC.pouredD.danced57.WhereistheproperplaceforTheotherpicturehadmountainstoo.A.①B.③C.②D.④58.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitle?A.TwoBeautifulPicturesB.RealPeaceC.TheBestArtistD.TheBestPicture59.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Thekingonlylikedthesecondpicture.B.Tliemotherbirdinthepicturewasdeaf.C.Therewasnotanypeaceatallinthefirstpicture.D.Thekinghadsomewisdominartappreciation.
- MonaLisathemysteriouswomaninLeonardodaVinci’s16thcenturymasterpiecehadjustgivenbirthtohersecondsonwhenshesatforthepaintingaFrenchartexpertsaiD.ThediscoverywasmadebyateamofCanadianscientistswhousedspecialinfrared红外线的andthree-dimensional三维的technologytolookthroughpaintlayersontheworkwhichnowsitsintheLouvreMuseuminParis.BrunoMottinoftheFrenchMuseums’CenterforResearchandRestorationsaidthatonverycloseexaminationofthepaintingitbecameclearthatMonaLisa’sdresswascoveredinathintransparentgauzedress.Thistypeofgauzedresswastypicalofthekindwornintheearly16thcenturyinItalybywomenwhowerepregnant怀孕的orwhohadjustgivenbirth.ThisissomethingthathasneverbeenseenuptonowbecausethepaintingwasalwaysjudgedtobedarkanddifficulttoexaminehetoldanewsconferencE.WecannowsaythatthispaintingbyLeonardodaVinciwaspaintedtocommemorate纪念thebirthofthesecondsonofMonaLisawhichhelpsustodateitmorepreciselytoaround1503.TheyoungwomanwiththehalfsmilehasbeenidentifiedasLisaGherardinithewifeofFlorentinemerchantFrancescodeGiocondo.Shehadfivechildren.MottinalsosaidthatcontrarytopopularbeliefthesubjecthadnotletherhairhangfreelybutinfactshehadwornabonnetfromwhichonlyafewcurlshadmanagedtoescapE.56.BrunoMottinthoughtthatpeoplehadnotfoundMonaLisa’sdresswascoveredinathintransparentgauzedressbecause_______.A.theydidn’tlookcarefullyB.thecolorofthepaintingwasdarkC.MonaLisawasnotatruewomanD.infacttherewasnogauzedress57.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.MonaLisagotmarriedwithabusinessman.B.Intheearly16thcenturyinItalywomenwhowerepregnantorwhohadjustgivenbirthworeatypeofgauzedress.C.MonaLisagavebirthtohersecondsoninaround1503.D.ThepaintingwaspaintedbyLeonardodaVinciinordertocommemoratethebirthofhissecondson.58._________MonaLisahadletherhairhangfreely.A.MostpeoplethoughtthatB.FewpeoplethoughtthatC.LeonardodaVincithoughtthatD.BrunoMottinthoughtthat59.Thispassagemainlytellsus_______________.A.anewdiscoveryaboutLeonardodaVinciB.MonaLisaandLeonardodaVinciC.VeilonMonaLisa’shairD.MonaLisawasdiscoveredtobeanewmother
- My10-year-oldDonnasaidMomImadeanewfriendatschooltoday.Canshecomeovertomorrow?DonnawasashygirlandIwantedhertomakesomefriendstobringheroutofhershell.Surehoneythatsoundsgreat.IsaidthinkingbacktomyownbestfriendLillian.WelivedacrossthestreetfromeachotherinWashingtonHeightsNewYork.Wemetattheageof10too.LikemydaughterIwasshybutLilliandrewmeout.Shewasoneofthefriendliestpeopleinschoolwithshinyblackhairandamile-widesmilE.InseniorhighschoolLillianwentonatriptoFloridA.Thiswasthefirsttimewehadtobeawayfromeachotherforafewdays.I’llbebacksoon.shetoldmE.ButthreedayslaterLillian’ssistertoldmethatshehadfallenintoariverandhadn’tcomeoutanymorE.SoonmyfamilymovedtoNewJersey.WheneverIthoughtofhertearscameintomyeyes.ThenextdayDonnabroughthernewfriendhomE.HiMrs.LoggiA.thelittlegirlsaiD.HerhairwassoshinyandblackandsheshotmeabigsmilE.MynameisLaurA.Mydaughter’snewfriendwassomuchlikeLillian.Iwasstillpuzzled迷惑whenLaura’smomcametopickheruplaterthatafternoon.Iopenedthedoortoletherin.Judy!shecrieD.It’smeLillian’ssisterfromWashingtonHeights.Yesmydaughter’sfriendlookedfamiliar.ShewasLillian’sniecE.40.Theunderlinedwordsinthefirstparagraphtobringheroutofhershellmean___________.A.tohelpherbecomelessshyB.tohelpherbecomesmartC.tohelpherlivehappilyD.tohelpherwalkoutofherhouse41.Lauralookedfamiliartothewriterbecauseshe____________.A.wasLillian’snieceB.wasasoldasherdaughterC.wasfromWashingtonHeightsD.hadshinyblackhairandabigsmiletoo42.Whydidthewriterloseherbestfriend?Because____________________.A.shemovedtoNewJerseyB.theyweredifferentfromeachotherC.herbestfriendtravelledtoFloridaD.herbestfriendlostherlifeonatrip43.Iknewwewouldbebestfriendsforever.isasentencefromthepassageandshouldbeputattheendof_______.A.Paragraph2B.Paragraph3C.Paragraph4D.Paragraph5
- DAVIDBeckhamdidn’tmakeit.CristianoRonaldodidn’thititsobigeither.ButGarethBale24hasbecomethemostexpensivesoccerplayerinthehistoryofthegamE.FouryearsafterthearrivalofRonaldoatarecordcostof$125million765millionyuanin2009RealMadridisexpectedtopay$135millionforBalE.ButhowisitthatBalewhowasplayingleftbackandbeingbenched当替补byhisEnglishPremierLeagueteamacoupleofyearsagonowattractssuchabigdeal?AsofyearsagotheWelshmanhadplayed24matchesforTottenhamHotspurandhadneverfinishedonthewinningsideonce–arecordforanyPremierLeagueplayer.Tottenhamevenprivatelyconsideredsellinghim.Aplayerwhohadoncelookedaprodigy神童–asa17-year-oldSouthamptonfullbacktheyoungesteverinternationalforWales–alreadyappearedat20onthewaydownwroteTimAdamsatUK’sTheObserver.Throughallthehumiliations屈辱Balehungon.Whilehewasinjuredandkeptoutofgamesheworkedhardtoreinventhimself.Bale’sfatherFrank’suncompromising不妥协的disciplinehadagreatimpactonhisson.WhenhereturnedfrominjurylaterthatseasonBalehadbeentransformedinthegym.InaChampionsLeaguematchin2010heestablishedhimselfastheso-calledIncredi-BaleovernightthroughoutEuropE.WithhisteamfourgoalsbehindtoInterMilanathalftimeBalesurprisinglyscoredahat-trickbeforethegamewasover.EvenformerManchesterUnitedcoachAlexFergusonpraisedhim:Hehadbeenasix-footgangly瘦长的slimboy;thenallofasuddenhewasbuiltlikealightheavyweightboxer.WithBale’shelpTottenhamareflyinghighintheleaguE.Inthe2012-13seasonhewonallthreeoftheimportantindividualawards:thePFAProfessionalFootballers’AssociationPlayeroftheYearandYoungPlayeroftheYearawardsandtheFootballWriters’AssociationFootballeroftheYearawarD.ThishasallledtopeoplecomparinghimtoBarcelona’sLionelMessiandRonaldowhoarewidelyregardedasthetwobestplayersintheworlD.FormerMadridstarZinedineZidanehasevendecidedtomentor指导BalE.He’sperhapsnotquiteattheleveloftheothertwobuthe’sdifferentZidanetoldESPN.SopersonallyIdon’tthinkhe’sfaroff.56.Accordingtothetextwhichofthefollowingistrue?A.GarethBaleplayedfullbackforSouthamptonattheageof17.B.TottenhamHotspurneverconsideredsellingGarethBalE.C.TottenhamHotspurbeatInterMilaninaChampionsLeaguematch.D.GarethBalewonallthreeoftheimportantindividualawardsinlifE.57.WhatplaysthemostcriticalroleinBale’ssuccessfulcareer?A.Hisnaturaltalentforsoccer.B.Hisfather’sdisciplineandimpact.C.Hisdeterminationandhardwork.D.Hiscoaches’effectiveguidancE.58.FromthepassagewecaninferthatBalelost24matchesforTottenhamHotspur_________.A.before17yearsoldB.between17and20yearsoldC.after20yearsoldD.attheageof2459.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.WorldFamousSoccerStarsB.A.SuccessfulSoccerPlayerC.Best-knownSoccerClubsD.ImportantIndividualAwards
- A.thiefwhodroppedawinninglotteryticket彩票atthesceneofhiscrimehasbeengivenalessoninhonesty.Hisvictimwhopickeduptheticketthenclaimedthe£25000prizemanagedtotracehimandhandedoverthecash.TherobberyhappenedwhenmathsprofessorVinicioSabbatucci58waschangingatyreonanItalianmotorway.Anothermotoristwhostoppedtohelpstoleasuitcasefromhiscaranddroveoff.TheprofessorfoundthedroppedticketandputitinhispocketbeforedrivinghometoAscoliineasternItaly.NextdayhesawthelotteryresultsonTVandtakingouttheticketrealizeditwasawinner.Heclaimedthe60millionlire里拉prizE.Thenhebeganabattlewithhisconscience良心.FinallyhedecidedhecouldnotkeepthemoneydespitehavingbeenrobbeD.HeadvertisedinnewspapersandonradiosayingI’mtryingtofindthemanwhorobbedmE.Ihave60millionlireforhim—alotterywin.PleasemeetmE.Anonymity匿名guaranteeD.ProfessorSabbatuccireceivedhundredsofcallsfrompeoplehopingtotrickhimintohandingthemthecash.Buttherewasonevoiceherecognized—andhearrangedtomeetthemaninapark.Therobbera35-year-oldunemployedfatheroftwogavebackthesuitcaseandburstintotears.Hecouldnotbelievewhatwashappening.Whydidn’tyoukeepthemoneyheaskeD.TheprofessorrepliedIcouldn’tbecauseit’snotminE.Thenhewalkedoffspurningthethief’sofferofarewarD.38.ThesentenceThenhebeganabattlewithhisconsciencE.inparagraph2meansallofthefollowingEXCEPTthat.A.heknewwhatheshoulddoassoonashesawthelotteryresultsB.hehesitatedaboutkeepingthemoneyforsometimeC.hethoughtforamomentofavenging报复himselfontherobberD.hegraduallyrealizedthathonestyismoreimportantthanmoney39.HundredsofpeoplephonedprofessorSabbatuccibecausethey.A.wantedtomakefunofhimB.hopedtogetthemoneyC.knewwhotherobberwasD.lostthelotteryticket40.Thewordspurninginthelastsentencecanbereplacedby.A.acceptingB.claimingC.rejectingD.cancelling41.Ifthestoryappearsinanewspaperthebesttitlemightbe.A.A.Thief’sLuckyDayB.A.PopularMathsProfessorC.A.MagicLotteryD.A.RewardofHonesty
- SamuelOsmondisa19-year-oldlawstudentfromCornwallEnglanD.Heneverstudiedthepiano.HoweverhecanplayverydifficultmusicalpiecesbymusicianssuchasChopinandBeethovenjustafewminutesafterhehearsthem.Helearnsapieceofmusicbylisteningtoitinparts.ThenhethinksaboutthenotesinhisheaD.TwoyearsagoheplayedhisfirstpieceMoonlightSonata奏鸣曲byBeethoven.Hesurprisedeveryonearoundhim.AmazedthatherememberedthislonganddifficultpieceofmusicandplayeditperfectlyhisteacherssaySamuelisunbelievable.TheysayhisabilityisveryrarebutSamueldoesn’tevenrealizethatwhathecandoisspecial.SamuelwantedtobecomealawyerasitwasthewishofhisparentsbutmusicteacherstoldhimheshouldstudymusicinsteaD.NowhestudieslawandmusiC.Samuelcan’tunderstandwhyeveryoneissosurpriseD.IgrewupwithmusiC.Mymotherplayedthepianoandmyfatherplayedtheguitar.AbouttwoyearsagoIsuddenlydecidedtostartplayingthepianowithoutbeingabletoreadmusicandwithouthavinganylessons.Itcomeseasilytome---Ihearthenotesandcanbeartheminmind---eachandeverynotesaysSamuel.RecentlySamuelperformedapieceduringaspecialeventathiscollegE.Thepiecehadmorethanathousandnotes.TheaudiencewasimpressedbyhisamazingperformancE.Heisnowlearningapiecethatissodifficultthatmanyprofessionalpianistscan’tplayit.SamuelsaysconfidentlyIt’sallaboutsupermemory---IguessIhavethatgift.HoweverSamuel’sabilitytorememberthingsdoesn’tstopwithmusiC.HisfamilysaysthatevenwhenhewasayoungboySamuelheardsomeonereadastoryandthenhecouldretellthestorywordforworD.Samuelisstillonlyateenager.Hedoesn’tknowwhathewantstodointhefuturE.Fornowheisjusthappytoplaybeautifulmusicandcontinuehisstudies.26.WhatisspecialaboutSamuelOsmond?A.HehasagiftforwritingmusiC.B.Hecanwritedownthenotehehears.C.Heisatopstudentatthelawschool.D.Hecanplaythemusicalpiecehehears.27.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?A.Samuelchoselawagainstthewishofhisparents.B.Samuelplannedtobealawyerratherthanamusician.C.Samuelthinksofhimselfasamanofgreatmusicalability.D.Samuelstudieslawandmusicontheadviceofhisteachers.28.EveryonearoundSamuelwassurprisedbecausehe_________.A.receivedagoodearlyeducationinmusicB.playedtheguitarandthepianoperfectlyC.couldplaythepianowithoutreadingmusicD.couldplaytheguitarbetterthanhisfather29.WhatcanweinferaboutSamuelinParagraph4?A.HebecamefamousduringaspecialeventathiscollegE.B.Heisproudofhisabilitytorememberthingsaccurately.C.Heplaysthepianobetterthanmanyprofessionalpianists.D.Heimpressedtheaudiencebyplayingallthemusicalpieces.30.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheQualitiesofaMusicianB.TheStoryofaMusicalTalentC.TheImportanceofEarlyEducationD.TheRelationshipbetweenMemoryandMusiC.
- AssoonasMaryMoorestartedherhighschoolin1951hermothertoldherBesureandtakeatypingcoursesowhenthisshowbusinessthingdoesn'tworkoutyou'llhavesomethingtorelyon.Maryrespondedintypicalteenagefashion.FromthatmomentontheverylastthingIeverthoughtaboutdoingwastakingatypingcoursesherecalls.InhercareerMarywonmanyawards.OnlyrecentlywhenshebegantowriteGrowingUpAgaindidsheregretignoringhermotherIdon'tknowhowtouseacomputersheadmits.Unlikeher1995autobiography自传AfterAllhersecondbookislessaboutlifeasanaward-winningactressandmoreaboutlivingwithdiabetes糖尿病.AllthemoneyfromthebookisintendedfortheJuvenileDiabetesResearchFoundationJDRFanorganizationsheservesasinternationalchairman.Ifelttherewasaneedforabooklikethisshesays.Ididn'twanttolecturebutIwantedotherdiabeticstoknowthatthingsgetbetterwhenwe'reself-controlledanddoourpartinmanagingthediseasE.Butshehasn'talwayspracticedwhatsheteaches.Inherbookshedescribesthatawfuldayalmost40yearsagowhenshereceivedtwopiecesoflife-changingnews.Firstshehadlostthebabyshewascarryingandsecondtestsshowedthatshehaddiabetes.Inachildlikeactsheleftthehospitalandtreatedherselftoaboxofdoughnuts甜甜圈.Yearswouldpassbeforesherealizedshehadtogrowup---again---andtakecontrolofherdiabetesnotletitcontrolher.Onlythendidshekickherthree-pack-a-daycigarettehabitovercomeheraddictiontoalcoholandbegintofollowabalanceddiet.Althoughherdiseasehasaffectedhereyesightandforcedhertothesidelines侧边ofthedancefloorsherefusestofallintoself-pity.Everybodyonearthcanask'whyme?'aboutsomethingorothersheinsists.Itdoesn'tdoanygooD.Nooneisimmune免疫的toheartachepainanddisappointments.Sometimeswecanmakethingsbetterbyhelpingothers.I'vecometorealizetheimportanceofthatasI'vegrownupthissecondtimE.IwanttospeakoutandbeashelpfulasIcanbE.68.WhydidMaryfeelregretful?A.Shedidn'tachieveherambition.B.Shedidn'ttakecareofhermother.C.Shedidn'tcompleteherhighschool.D.Shedidn'tfollowhermother'sadvicE.69.Wecanknowthatbefore1995MaryA.hadtwobookspublishedB.receivedmanycareerawardsC.knewhowtouseacomputerD.supportedtheJDRFbywriting70.WhenMaryreceivedthelife-changingnewsshe.A.lostcontrolofherselfB.beganabalanceddietC.gotatreatmentimmediatelyD.behavedinanadultway71.Whatcanweknowfromthelastparagraph?A.Maryfeelspityforherself.B.MaryhasrecoveredfromherdiseasE.C.MarywantstohelpothersasmuchaspossiblE.D.Marydeterminestogobacktothedancefloor.
- TheadolescentgirlfromTennesseewasstandingonthestageofadramasummercampinNewYork.Butthegirldidn’tfeeljoyful.ShewasnottheleggyattractiveHollywoodtype.Infactshedescribedherselfasstupid.ThisgirlwasReeseWitherspoonwhohadwantedtobeacountrysingerandadmiredandrespectedDollyPattonverymuch.Thatdayattheendofthecamphercoachestoldhertoforgetaboutsinging.Theysuggestedshethinkaboutanothercareer.Shetooktheirwordstoheart.Afterallwhyshouldn’tshebelievetheprofessionals?ButbackathomeinNashvillehermother—afunnyhappyoptimisticwoman—wouldn’tletherfeeldepressed.Herfatheraphysicianencouragedhertoachieveinschoo1.SosheworkedhardateverythingandwasacceptedatStanfordUniversity.Andat19shegotapartinalow-budgetmoviecalledFreewaywhichpreparedforherroleinthemoviePleasantville.ButherbigbreakcamewithLegallyBlonde.Ifyoucan’tsingandyouaren’tcharmingplaytoyourstrengths.Ifyou’regoingtomakeitinthisbusinessbetterfocusonwhatyou’regoodatshetoldtheinterviewerlater.AndthencametheofferthattookherbacktoherNashville—playingthewifeofacountrystarJohnnyCashasingingrole.Allofasuddentheoldfearslearnedonthatsummerstagewereback.Shewassonervousonthestage.Butshedidn’tgiveuponthemovieorherself.Shespent6monthstakingsinginglessonsagain.ShelearnedtoplaytheAutoharp.Andthehardworkbuiltupherconfidence.LastMarchReeseWitherspoonwalkeduponanotherstagetheKodakTheatreinHollywoodandacceptedtheOscarasBestActressforherheartbreakingheartwarmingsingingroleasJuneCarterCashinWalktheLine.51.WhywasReeseWitherspoonsadthatday?A.Theexpertsadvisedhertogiveupsinging.B.DollyPartontoldhertoleavethestage.C.Thecoachesdescribedherasfoolish.D.Theprofessionalsconsideredherignorant.52.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph4?A.Reesewasanoptimisticgirl.B.Herparentssupportedheralot.C.Herparentsweredisappointedwithher.D.Reeseblamedherselfalldaylong.53.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Reese’smotherwasaphysician.B.FreewaywasReese’sbigbreak.C.ReesewontheOscarforWalktheLine.D.NewYorkwasReese’shometown.54.HowdidReesesucceedinplayingthesingingrole?A.Shedidherbesttomakeherselfleggyandattractive.B.Shetriedhardtoforgetaboutthatsummerstage.C.ShepractisedAutoharplessonsformorethan6months.D.Sheregainedherconfidencethroughhardwork.55.WhatcanwelearnfromReese’sexperience?A.Twoheadsarebetterthanone.B.WheninRomedoastheRomansdo.C.Wherethereisawillthereisaway.D.Hopeforthebestandpreparefortheworst.
- Abouttenmenineveryhundredsufferfromcolorblindnessinsomeway.Womenareluckier;onlyaboutoneintwohundredisaffectedinthismatter.Perhapsafterallitissafertobedrivenbyawoman!Therearedifferentformsofcolorblindness.InsomecasesamanmaynotbeabletoseedeepreD.Hemaythinkthatredorangeandyellowareallshadowsofgreen.Sometimesapersoncannottellthedifferencebetweenblueandgreen.Inrarecasesanunluckymanmayseeeverythinginshadesofgreen-astrangeworldindeeD.Colorblindnessinhumanbeingsisastrangethingtoexplain.Inasingleeyetherearemillionsofverysmallthingscalledcones.Thesehelpustoseeinabrightlightandtotelldifferencebetweencolors.Therearealsomillionsofrodsbuttheseareusedforseeingwhenitisneardark.Theyshowusshapebutnocolor.Someinsectshavefavoritecolors.Mosquitoespreferbluetoyellow.A.redlightwillnotattractinsectsbutabluelampwill.Inasimilarwayhumanbeingsalsohavefavoritecolors.Yetwearelucky.Withtheaidoftheconesinoureyeswecanseemanybeautifulcolorsbydayandwiththeaidoftherodswecanseeshapesatnight.Onedaywemayevenlearnmoreabouttheinvisiblecolorsaroundus.68.Thepassageismainlyabout_______.A.coloranditssurprisingeffects.B.womenbeingluckierthanmenC.dangercausedbycolorblindnessD.colorblindness
- LikeanygoodmotherwhenKarenfoundoutthatanotherbabywasonthewayshedidwhatshecouldtohelpherthree-year-oldsonMichaelprepareforanewsibling.TheyfindoutthatthenewbabyisgoingtobeagirlanddayafterdaynightafternightMichaelsingstohissisterinMommy'stummy.ThepregnancyprogressesnormallyforKaren.Butcomplicationsariseduringdelivery.FinallyMichael'slittlesisterisborn.Butsheisinseriouscondition.WithsirenhowlinginthenighttheambulancerushestheinfanttotheintensivecareunitatSt.Mary'sHospital.ThelittlegirlgetsworsE.ThedoctortellstheparentsThereisverylittlehopE.Bepreparedfortheworst.Karenandherhusbandhavefixedupaspecialroomintheirhomeforthenewbaby—nowtheyplanafuneral.YouaremysunshinemyonlysunshineyoumakemehappywhenskiesaregrayInstantlythebabygirlresponds.Thepulseratebecomescalmandsteady.YouneverknowdearhowmuchIloveyou.Pleasedon'ttakemysunshineawayTheraggedstrainedbreathingbecomesassmoothasakitten'spurr.KeeponsingingMichael.TearsconquerthefaceofthebossyheadnurseaswellasKaren.FuneralplansarescrappeD.Thenextday—theverynextday—thelittlegirliswellenoughtogohome!NEVERGIVEUPTHEONEWELOVE!56.HowdidMichal’sfeelwhenheknewthathewasgoingtohaveasister?A.indifferent.B.worrieD.C.expectant.D.disappointeD.57.Thedoctorrecommendedthefamily___________.A.getreadyfortheworstresult.B.waitforthehopeinthenearfuturE.C.preparemuchmoremoneyfortheinfant.D.prepareforanotherchanceinotherhospitals.58.WhichwordcanbestreplacetheunderlinedwordinParagraph4?A.pointeD.B.yelleD.C.whispereD.D.ignoreD.59.WhathappenedwhenMichaelsangtohislittlesister?A.Thelittlebabyrespondedtohissongandwokeupimmediately.B.Thebabyheardthesongandburstintotears.C.Thebaby’sphysicalsignsdisappearedeventually.D.Thebabyrecoveredfromthedangerousstateofcomagradually.
- JohnSmithwaslazy.Hehadfinishedhiseducationandwashappytositinhisroomandlistentotheradioalldaylong.Infacthehadbeendoingnothingforalmostsixmonthswhichworriedhisfatheralot.OnedayMrSmithdecidedthathehadtodosomething.Johnny.WhenIwasyourageIwasworkingandsupportingmytenbrothersandsisters.IwantyoutogooutandgetajoB.SothatwaswhathediD.InfactinthenextthreemonthsJohnnystartedtenjobsandwasfiredfromtenjobs.Heexplainedtohisfather.Theywantedmetobeatworkat8:00A.m.andtoldmetodoallsortsofunpleasantthings.Idon’tcarehowyoudoitMrSmithsaiD.EitheryouearnsomemoneyormoveoutofthehousE.Igaveyouoneweek’stimE.InthenextfewdaysJohnnybegantochangE.Hestillstayedinhisroomalldaybutspenthistimewritinglettersandreadingthroughthenewspapers.Moreandmorepostsbegantoarriveforhim.Heboughtanewsuitforhimselfandinvitedhisparentstothetheatreandfordinnerafterwardsatthemostexpensiverestaurantintown.Whenhisproudparentsarrivedhomeaftertheireveninghourapolicemanwaswaitingatthefrontdoor.JohnSmithhesaidashehandedhimapieceofpaperI’llseeyouinthecourttomorrow.WhenhegotoutsideJohnnytoldhisparentseverything.Whenyoutoldmetoearnsomemoney1decidedtoputanadvertisementinthenewspapersaying‘Newwaytomoneyfast!Sendme$5andI’lltellyoumysecret.’WhenIreceivedthemoneyIwrotebacktellingpeopletodoasIdo.Johnnywasfined$250bythecourtandwasorderedtopayallthepeopleback.AsheleftthecourthousefeelingveryashamedanewspapermancameuptohimYoungmanwouldyouliketotellyourstorytomynewspaperfor$2500?56.Johnnywasfiredfromthejobsbecause_______.A.helikedlisteningtotheradioB.hehadabigfamilytosupportC.hespentalotoftimewritinglettersD.hedidn’tdothejobswell57.Johnnyputanadvertisementinthenewspaperabout_______monthsafterheleftschool.A.threeB.sixC.nineD.eleven58.WhywasJohnnyfined$250?_______.A.BecausehewaslazyB.BecausehewasoutofworkC.BecausehecheatedpeopleD.Becausehedidn’tpayforhisnewsuit59.Whatwouldprobablyhappenatlast?_______.A.Johnnywouldget$2500fromthenewspaperB.Thecourtwouldgive$250backtoJohnnyC.JohnnywouldcontinuetoadvertiseinthenewspaperD.Johnnywouldbecomeanewspaperreporter60.WhichofthefollowingquestionsisNOTansweredbytheinformationfromthepassage?_______?A.HowdidtheparentsfeelwhenJohnnyinvitedthemtothetheatreanddinnerB.What’sJohnny’ssecretC.WhatdidthepolicemanwantJohnnytodoD.HowmuchdidJohnnyhavetopayallthepeopleback
- FunlovingPaulJohnsonhasscoopedthetitleoftheScarboroughEveningNewsTeacheroftheYear2008.Mr.JohnsonofHinderwellSchoolwaspresentedwiththeawardafterfourofhispupilsnominatedhimfortheprestigioustitlE.EveningNewseditorEdAsquithpresentedMr.Johnsonwithhiscertificateandachequefor£100yesterday.HisclassisalsosettoenjoyafreetriptotheSeaLifeCentrewhichincludesbeingpickedupbyacomplimentaryShorelineSuncruisersopentopbus.The30yearoldwholivesinHunmanbysaidIamjustsoshockeD.IhavebeennominatedforthisawardforafewyearsandIneverthoughtIwouldwinit.ItisfantastiC.ItiscompletelyoutofthebluE.Mr.JohnsonhasworkedasaYear5teacherattheschoolforsevenyears.Healsoworksasanadvancedskillsteacherwhichinvolvesvisitingotherschoolsinthecountryonceaweektooffercrosscurricularteaching.Hewaschosenasthewinnerbecauseofhisdynamicbuteducationallyengagingapproachtoteachingandbasedontherealwayhehasdemonstratedthateverychildmatters.Eachtermhepicksathemeforhisclassandthecurriculumisbasedaroundit.Thistermtheyarestudyingmedievaltimes—andhisclassroomhasacastleinonecorner.HealsotreatedhisclasstoathreedaytriptoLondonearlierthisyear.HisnominatorswereLucyandEmilyDesboroughRachelLaverickandRebeccaMiller.ClassmateCallumMacdonald10saidHeisthebestteacherintheworldandhedeservesthis.Heisbrilliantwithusandheisjustsofunny.Hetellslotsofjokeswhichalwaysmakeuslaugh.BethLawty9addedOurclassroomisthebestever.WehavereallyenjoyedbeinginhisclassandIwillmisshimnextyear.60.PaulJohnsonvisitsotherschoolsinthecountryto________.A.showhisteachingexperienceB.learnfromotherteachersC.improvehisteachingskillsD.offeradifferentcourse61.PaulJohnson’sclasswill________becauseofhiswinningtheawarD.A.receiveachequefor£100B.beofferedafreetriptotheSeaLifeCentreC.haveathreedaytriptoLondonD.takeanopentopbustoLondonforfree62.WhyisthereacastleinonecornerofPaulJohnson’sclassroom?A.Itisusedtotrainthestudents’imagination.B.ItisaprizefromtheScarboroughEveningNews.C.Thestudentscanplayinitafterclass.D.Itisprobablyasymbolofmedievaltimes.63.WhatdoweknowaboutPaulJohnson’sapproachtoteachingfromthepassage?A.Hehasnofixedthemeforteaching.B.Heteachesinafunnyandflexibleway.C.Hechangeshisteachingthemefrequently.D.Hebaseshiscurriculumonjokes.
- EarlyonemorningmorethanahundredyearsagoanAmericaninventorcalledEliasHowefinallyfellasleep.Hehadbeenworkingallnightonthedesignofasewingmachinebuthehadrunintoaverydifficultproblem:ItseemedimpossibletogetthethreadtorunsmoothlyaroundtheneedlE.ThoughhewastiredHowesleptbadly.HeturnedandturneD.Thenhehadadream.HedreamtthathehadbeencaughtbyterriblesavageswhosekingwantedtokillhimandeathimunlesshecouldbuildaperfectsewingmachinE.WhenhetriedtodosoHoweranintothesameproblemasbeforE.ThethreadkeptgettingcaughtaroundtheneedlE.ThekingflewintothecageandorderedhissoldierstokillHowE.TheycameuptowardshimwiththeirspearsraiseD.Butsuddenlytheinventornoticedsomething.Therewasaholeinthetipofeachspear.Theinventorawokefromthedreamrealizingthathehadjustfoundtheanswertotheproblem.InsteadoftryingtogetthethreadtorunaroundtheneedleheshouldmakeitrunthroughasmallholeinthecenteroftheneedlE.ThiswasthesimpleideathatfinallymadeHowedesignandbuildthefirstreallypracticedsewingmachinE.EliasHowewasnottheonlyoneinfindingtheanswertohisprobleminthisway.ThomasEdisontheinventoroftheelectriclightsaidhisbestideascameintohimindreams.SodidthegreatphysicistAlbertEinstein.CharlotteBrontealsodrewinherdreamsinwritingJaneEyrE.Toknowthevalueofdreamsyouhavetounderstandwhathappenswhenyouareasleep.Eventhenapartofyourmindisstillworking.Thisunconscious无意识的butstillactivepartunderstandsyourexperiencesandgoestoworkontheproblemsyouhavehadduringtheday.ItstoresallsortsofinformationthatyoumayhaveforgottenorneverhavereallynoticeD.ItisonlywhenyoufallasleepthatthispartofthebraincansendmessagestothepartyouusewhenyouareawakE.Howevertheunconsciouspartactsinaspecialway.Itusesstrangeimageswhichtheconsciouspartmaynotunderstandatfirst.Thisiswhydreamsaresometimescalledsecretmessagestoourselves.60.AccordingtothepassageEliasHowewas________.A.thefirstpersonweknowofwhosolvedproblemsinhissleepB.muchmorehard-workingthanotherinventorsC.thefirstpersontodesignasewingmachinethatreallyworkedD.theonlypersonatthetimewhoknewthevalueofdreams61.TheproblemHowewastryingtosolvewas________.A.whatkindofthreadtouseB.howtodesignaneedlewhichwouldnotbreakC.wheretoputtheneedleD.howtopreventthethreadfromgettingcaughtaroundtheneedle62.ThomasEdisonisspokenofbecause________.A.healsotriedtoinventasewingmachineB.hegotsomeofhisideasfromdreamsC.hewasoneofHowe’sbestfriendsD.healsohaddifficultyinfallingasleep63.Dreamsaresometimescalledsecretmessagestoourselvesbecause________.A.strangeimagesareusedtocommunicateideasB.imageswhichhavenomeaningareusedC.wecanneverunderstandtherealmeaningD.onlyspeciallytrainedpeoplecanunderstandthem
- WhileBillwasgettingreadyforworkoneMondaymorningheannouncedtohiswifethathehadfinallydecidedtoaskhisbossforasalaryraisE.AlldayBillfeltnervousashethoughtabouttheupcomingshowdown.WhatifMr.Smithrefusedhisrequest?Billhadworkedsohardinthelast12monthsandmanagedtowinacontractthatwashardtogetforProcter&GamblE.OfcourseheshouldgetasalaryraisE.ThethoughtofwalkingintoMr.Smith’sofficeleftBillweakintheknees.Lateintheafternoonhewasfinallybraveenoughtoapproachhissuperior.TohisdelightandsurprisethemeanbossagreedtogiveBillaraise!Billarrivedhomethatevening---despitebreakingallcityandstatespeedlimits---toabeautifultablE.HiswifeAlicehadpreparedafabulousmealincludinghisfavoritedishes.Immediatelyhefiguredsomeonefromtheofficehadtoldherthenews.NexttohisplateBillfoundabeautifulletterednotE.ItwasfromhiswifE.Itread:Congratulationsmylove!Iknewyou’dgettheraise!IpreparedthisdinnertoshowjusthowmuchIloveyou.Iamsoproudofyouraccomplishments!HereaditandstoppedtoreflectonhowsensitiveandcaringAlicewas.AfterdinnerBillwasonhiswaytothekitchentogetdessertwhenhenoticedthatasecondcardhadslippedoutofAlice’spocketontothefloor.Hebentforwardtopickup.Itread:Don’tworryaboutnotgettingtheraise!Youdodeserveone!YouareawonderfulproviderandIpreparedthisdinnertoshowyouhowmuchIloveyouthoughyoudidnotgettheincreasE.SuddenlytearswelledinBill’seyes.Totalacceptance!Alice’ssupportforhimwasnotconditionaluponhissuccessatwork.ThefearofrejectionisoftensoftenedandwecanfacealmostanydifficultywhenweknowsomeonelovesusregardlessofoursuccessorfailurE.36.WhatwasBill’splanthatMonday?A.Torequestawageincreasefromhisboss.B.Togetapromotion.C.Tocelebratehissuccess.D.Toaskhisbosstocomefordinner.37.OnhiswayhomeBillwas.A.excitedB.relaxedC.nervousD.puzzled38.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat.A.unconditionallovebringscourageandstrengthB.workhardandyouwillberewardeD.C.manyfearsturnouttobeunfoundedD.weshouldneverbeafraidtodemandwhatisdueto39.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthepassageisFALSE?A.BillwasafraidthathisrequestwouldberefuseD.B.Billhadworkedhardanddonehispartforthecompany.C.Bill’sbossagreedtohisrequest.D.OneofBill’scolleagueshadtoldhiswifethegoodnews.
- QueenElizabethIIisnotonlythequeenoftheUnitedKingdombutsheisalsothequeenofother16countriesincludingAustraliaNewZealandCanadaandJamaicA.HerfaceisseenonstampsandcoinsallaroundtheworlD.ElizabethAlexandraMaryWindsorwasborninLondononApril21st1926.HerparentswereGeorgetheDukeofYorkandElizabeththedaughteroftheEarlandCount-nessofStrathmorE.AsachildPrincessElizabethlivedwithherparentsandyoungersisterinLondonandWindsor.EverysummershetraveledtoScotlandtovisithermother’sparents.Shewasinterestedinallsortsofsportsbutherfavoriteswerehorseridingandswimming.ShewasalsofondofactingartandmusiC.AsprincessElizabethgrewoldershestartedtoplayapartinBritishpubliclifE.Whenshewas14shebroadcastaradiomessagetoallthechildrenofBritainandtheCommon-wealth共和国.Twoyearslatershecarriedoutherfirstpublicengagementandstartedtogoonofficialtoursshortlyafterthat.AfteratourtoSouthAfricain1946shemarriedPhilipMountbatten.Thecouplehadfourchildren:PrinceCharlesbornin1948PrincessAnnebornin1950PrinceAndrewbornin1960andPrinceEdwardbornin1964.AfterherfatherdiedPrincessElizabethbecameQueenElizabethIIinaceremonyheldinLondonin1953.AsaqueenshehasmanydutiesandleadsaverybusylifE.Shetravelsthroughouttheworldmeetingtheleadersofothercountriesandattendsalargenumberofofficialfunctions.ShealsoholdsameetingeveryweekwiththeBritishPrimeMinister.EveryyearonChristmasDayshebroadcastamessagetothepeopleofBritishandtheCommonwealthtalkingaboutherhopesforthefuturE.QueenElizabethhasbeenonthethroneformorethan40yearsandhasbecomeoneofthemostfamouswomenintheworlD.LotsofpeopleinBritishbelievethatshetrieshardtounderstandherpeopleandbeagoodqueen.Morethanhertitlethisqualityhasearnedhermuchloveandrespect.67.QueenElizabethII________A.isonlyqueenoftheUnitedKingdom.B.isqueenofAustraliaandtheUSAC.isqueenof16differentcountriesD.isqueenof17differentcountries68.QueenElizabeth’sfourchildrenarecalled________.A.PrinceCharlesPrincePhilipPrinceEdwardandPrincessElizabethB.PrinceAndrewPrincePhilipPrinceCharlesandPrincessAnnE.C.PrincessElizabethPrinceCharlesPrinceAndrewandPrinceEdwardD.PrinceEdwardPrincessAnnePrinceAndrewPrinceCharles69.TodayQueenElizabeth__________A.holdsameetingeveryfortnightwiththeBritishPrimeMinisterB.isalwaysbusycarryingoutherroyalduties.C.doesnotleadaverybusylifE.D.rarelyleavestheUK.70.Whichofthefollowingstatementistrue?A.Shetalksaboutherhopesforthefutureeveryday.B.PrincessElizabethbecameQueenElizabethIIin1960.C.Shehasbeenonthethroneformorethanfortyyears.D.LotsofpeopleinBritaindepreciateher.
- WhenafterayearofbeingaloneonhisislandRobinsonCrusoeseesafootprintinthesandthereaderofRobinsonCrusoetrembles.WillCrusoefindanotherhumanbeingtoendhisloneliness?Isthefootprintthesignofanenemy?Since1719whenDanielDefoewroteRobinsonCrusoethousandsofpeoplewhoenjoyEnglishnovelshavethrilledtothisgreatadventurestory.Butfewknowhowthestorycametobewritten.RobinsonCrusoewasthefirstEnglishnovel.ItsbirthbroughttogetherthemisadventuresofaScotchfailureandtheuntappedimaginationofanagingEnglishscribbler.NeartheendoftheSeventeenthCenturythehot-temperedAlexanderSelkirkwaschargedwithbadconductwhileinchurch.RatherthanfacethischargeheranawaytoseA.SeveralyearslaterSelkirkfoundhimselfontheshipofanEnglishprivateer.TheprivateerwaspreyingonSpanishshipping.ButSelkirkquarreledbitterlywiththeCaptain.SowhentheshipcametotheislandofJuanFemandezintheSouthSeasSelkirkaskedtobeputashorE.WhenhesawthattherewerenopeopleontheislandhebeggedtobetakenbackonboarD.ButtheCaptainrefused—Selkirkhadgonetoofar.OverfouryearslaterSelkirkwasrescuedbyanothership.WhenSelkirkgotbacktoEnglandthestoryofhislifeontheislandfiredtheimaginationofDanielDefoE.Defoehadbeenearningalivingbyhispensincehewasthirty.Hewasamazinglyhard-working.Hewroteawholenewspaperthreetimesaweek.Healsomadepartofhislivingfrompolitics.Hesupportedbothpoliticalparties.Hetoldeachpartythatithadhissolesupport.【小题1】AlexanderSelkirkspentfouryearsonadesertislandbecause.A.hesoughtadventureB.hewashot-temperedC.hewasafraidtofacechargesD.hisshipwaswrecked【小题2】DanielDefoe.A.madehislivingasawriterB.gothisstartasawriterwiththewritingofRobinsonCrusoeC.wasverystraight-hewashardworkingandhonestD.hadlittlepowerofimaginationbutsucceededwithhisnovelbecauseheworkedhard【小题3】Thispassageismainlyabout.A.howAlexanderSelkirkwasabletosurviveontheislanD.B.whypeopleenjoyEnglishnovelsC.whatthefootprintinthesandmeantD.howRobinsonCrusoecametobewritten【小题4】Accordingtothispassagewhichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrue?A.RobinsonCrusoewasasuccessfulnovel.B.EvenifAlexanderSelkirkhadnotlivedontheislandofJuanFemandeRobinsonCrusoewouldstillhavebeenwritten.C.DanielDefoelivedpartlybyhardworkandpartlybyhiswits.D.WiththewritingofRobinsonCrusoetheEnglishnovelwasborn.【小题5】Theauthor’sattitudetowardsDanielDefoeis.A.criticalB.supportingC.bothA.andB.D.opposing
- 先阅读短文然后根据短文的内容判断正误并将结果转涂到答题卡上正确的涂A.错误的涂B.NotlongagoTedGupopenedanoldsuitcasefromhismother’sattic阁楼anddiscoveredafamilysecret.InsidewasathickpileoflettersaddressedtoB.VirdotalldatedDecember1933allaskingforhelp.Alsoinside:150canceledcheckssignedbythemysteriousVirdot.GupajournalismprofessoratBoston’sEmersonCollegeQuicklygottothebottomofthestory:HisgrandfatherSamuelStonehadusedthenametosendmoneytopoorpeopleduringtheGreatDepression.Stonewasn’tabigmanbutastheownerofachainofclothingstoreshewasfairlywelloff.JustbeforeChristmas1933heplacedanadinhislocalnewspaperofferingmoneyto75peoplewhowrotetoB.VirdotexplainingtheirneeD.Theletterspoursinandheendedupgiving150people$5.IreadallthelettersmanytimessaysGupwhowasastonishedbythepainoftheGreatDepression.Thenhetrackeddowntheletterwriters’descendants后代.MostpeopleIcontactedweptwhentheylearnedaboutthelettersGupsays.SomewhomGupcontactedfinallyunderstoodwhytheirparentshadbeenabletoserveafancymealforjustthatholiday;otherslearnedcrueltruths.ThechildrenofseveralletterswriterswereunawarethattheirparentshadgonetoprisonGupsays.Thatdidnotreducetheirrespectorlovefortheirparentshesaysbutitimprovedtheirunderstanding.Gupfoundoutthathisgrandfatherhadhisowndarkpast.He’dbeenborninRomanianot—ashe’ssaid—Pittsburgh.AndhewasJewish.Gupguessesthattoescapeprejudiceagainstimmigrantsandtoescapeachildhoodofpovertyhungerandreligiouspersecution__Stonehadinventedhisbiography自传.Hisbirthcertificatewasnotreal.ThatStonewasn’tasaint—thathe’ddonewhateverittooktoescapeadversity不幸—helpedexplainwhyhehelpedpeoplE.HeunderstooddespairGupsays.NothingwasmorepreciousthatasecondchancE.36.B.VirdotwasTedGup’sfatherSamuelStonE.37.AllthelettersfoundaboutbyGupwereaskingforhelp.38.SamuelStonegave150peoplewhowrotetohim$5.39.Theletterwriter’sdescendantshadabetterunderstandingoftheirparents.40.SamuelStonedidinventhisbiographytoescapeadversity.
- ArtieShawwasborninNewYorkCityin1910.HisnamewasArthurArshawsky.HisparentswerepoorimmigrantswhohadcometotheUnitedStatesfromEasternEuropE.HisfamilylatermovedtoNewHavenConnecticut.Attheageoffourteenhebegantoplaythesaxophoneandthentheclarinet.FromaveryyoungageArtieShawwantedtoplayhisclarinetbetterthananyonE.Hewantedhissoundandmusictobeperfect.HeworkedatthistaskmuchofhislifE.Hebeganworkingasaprofessionalmusicianwhenhewasfifteen.HelefthomeandbeganplayinginbandsacrosstheUnitedStates.In1928youngArtieShawtraveledtoChicagoIllinoistohearthegreattrumpetplayerLouisArmstrong.HeimmediatelyunderstoodthatArmstrong'sgreatjazzsoundwasthebeginningofsomethingnewandexciting.ArtieleftChicagowithagrowinginterestinjazzmusiC.SoonafterhemovedtoNewYorkCity.HegotworkplayingtheclarinetfortheColumbiaBroadcastSystemradionetwork.In1936hewasgivenachancetoformasmallgroupandplayatNewYork'sfamousImperialTheateronBroadway.Hisgroupwasnotthetopbandintheshow.ButthecrowdlovedhismusiC.Thisprovedtobeamajorstepinhiscareer.ArtieShawwasalwaystryingsomethingnewsomethingdifferent.HeheardayoungblackwomansingandhiredherforhisbanD.Thiswasthefirsttimethatablackwomansangwithwhitemusicians.Racialseparationwastheruleinmanystates.ArtieShawdidnotcarE.ArtieShawwroteseveralbooksinhislateryears.Hewrotestoriesformagazines.Hespokeaboutmusicatcollegesanduniversities.ButhehadverylittletodowiththeworldofrecordingormusiC.DuringthoseyearshoweverhereceivedmanyawardsandhonorsforhismusiC.TheseincludedaHallofFameawardfromtheNationalAcademyofRecordingArtsandSciences.31.WhenhewasveryyoungArtieShawwas________.A.borntoawealthyfamilyB.afamoussingerC.amanwithagreatdreamD.wasinlovewithmusicwhenhewasababy32.ToachievehismusicdreamArtieShaw________.A.firstbegantoplaytheclarinetB.wantedtobethemostfamousmusicianaroundtheworldC.beganplayinginbandsacrosstheUnitedStatesD.becameafamousmusicianwhenhewasfifteen33.WhenArtieShawbecameanadult________.A.heshowedagrowinginterestinjazzmusicB.heworkedforColumbiaBroadcastSystemradionetworkasasingerC.heformedasmallbandwhenhewastwentythreeD.hethoughtthatracialseparationshouldbetheruleofthesociety34.InhislateryearsArtieShaw________.A.almoststoppedplayingmusicB.workedforamagazineasanprofessionalwriterC.hemademanyspeechesabouthislifeatcollegesD.hereceivedmanyawardsandhonorsforhisbooks35.Whichonecanbethetitleofthepassage?A.ArtieShaw’sLifeStoriesB.ArtieShaw—A.CrazyMusicianC.ArtieShaw—A.GreatWriterD.ArtieShaw’sMusicLife
- Doctorsrecognizeobesityasahealthproblem.Sowhyisitsohardforthemtotalktotheirpatientsaboutit?Theresultsoftwosurveysoneofprimarycarephysiciansandtheotherofpatientsfoundthatwhilemostdoctorswanttohelppatientsloseweightandthinkitistheirresponsibilitytodosotheyoftendon'tknowwhattosay.SowhiledoctorsmaytellpatientstheyareoverweighttheconversationoftenendstheresaidChristineC.FergusondirectoroftheStopObesityAlliancE.WithoutbeingtoldaboutoptionsfordiabetesshesaidDoctorsdon'tfeeltheyhavegoodinformationtogivE.Theyfelttheydidn'thaveadequatetoolstoaddressthisproblem.Thelackofdialoguehurtspatientstoo.Thepatientsurveyofover1000adultsfoundthatmostoverweightpatientsdon'tevenknowthatthey'retooheavy.Only39percentofoverweightpeoplesurveyedhadeverbeentoldbyahealthcareproviderthattheywereoverweight.Ofthosewhoweretoldtheywereobese90percentwerealsotoldbytheirdoctorstoloseweightthesurveyfounD.Infactmosthavetriedtoloseweightandmayhavebeensuccessfulinthepast---andmanyarestilltryingthesurveyfounD.Andmanyunderstandthatlosingevenasmallamountofweightcanhaveapositiveimpactontheirhealthandreducetheirriskofobesityrelateddiseaseslikehypertensionanddiabetes.Dr.WilliamBestermannJr.medicaldirectorofHolstonMedicalGroupinKingsportTenn.whichranksthe10thinobesityamongmetropolitanareasintheUnitedStatessaidthedialoguehadtobeanongoingoneandcouldnotbedroppedafterjustonementionoftheproblem.Ifyou'retobesuccessfulwithhelpingyourpatientsloseweightyouhavetotalktothematactuallyeveryvisitabouttheirprogressandfindsomethingtoencouragethemandcoachthemhesaiD.HeacknowledgedthatmanydoctorstendtobenotoptimistiC.Partofthisisthatthere'sthiscommonbeliefanddoctorsareburdenedbyittoothatoverweightpeopleareweak-willedandjustdon'thaveanywillpowerandareselfindulgentandallthatbusinesshesaiD.Ifyouthinkthatwayyou'renotgoingtospendtimehavingaproductiveconversation.71.WhatistheStopObesityAlliancemostprobablyinParagraph3?A.Anorganizationofdoctorsspecializinginobesity.B.Anorganizationofpatientssufferingfromobesity.C.A.researchgroupthatconductsspecialsurveysaboutoverweightpeoplE.D.A.researchgroupdealingwithdoctorpatientrelationship.72.WhatcanbeinferredaboutobesitypatientsinParagraph5?A.TheyarenotashopelessasdoctorsthinktheyarE.B.Mostofthemhavetriedhardtoloseweightbutinvain.C.Withouttheirdoctors'constantcoachingthereislittlechanceoftheirsucceedinginlosingweight.D.Mostofthemhavejustgivenuptheirhopeofbecominglessheavy.73.Accordingtothepassagewhichfactorcontributestothelackofdialoguebetweendoctorsandpatients?A.Mostdoctorsjustneverthinkofwarningtheirpatientsabouttheirweightproblem.B.Manydoctorsfinditdifficulttopersuadeoverweightpeopletoloseweight.C.Mostpatientsaretooweakwilledtodoanythingabouttheirweight.D.Manypatientstendnottotrusttheirdoctorsabouttheirweightproblem.74.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.ObesityintheUSB.TroubleofOverweightAmericansC.TalkMoreHelpBetterD.DoctorsorPatients—WhotoBearMoreBlame?
- Tesswenttoherbedroomandpulledaglassjelly果冻jarfromitshidingplacE.Shepouredallthe39outonthefloorandcountedcarefully.Threetimeseven.Thetotalhadtobeabsolutelyexact.No40hereformistakes.Aftercarefullyplacingthecoinsbackinthejarsheslippedoutofthebackdoorand41herwaysixblockstoachemist’s.Shewaitedpatientlyforthepharmacist药剂师togivehersome42buthewastoobusyatthismoment.TesstwistedherfeettomakeanoisE.Nothing.Sheclearedher43withthemostawfulsoundshecouldmuster.NogooD.Finallythepharmacistaskedinan44toneofvoiceWhatdoyouwant?I’mtalkingtomybrotherfromChicago45Ihaven’tseeninageshesaidwithoutwaitingforareplytohisquestion.WellIwanttotalktoyouaboutmybrotherTessansweredbackinthesameannoyedtonE.HisnameisAndrewandhehassomethingbad46insidehisheadandmydaddysaysonlyamiraclecansavehimnow.Sohowmuchdoesamiraclecost?Wedon’tsellmiraclesherelittlegirl.I’msorry47Ican’thelpyouthepharmacistsaidhisvoice48alittlE.TherewasamantherewhoseclotheswereadmirablE.HeaskedthelittlegirlWhatkindofamiracledoesyourbrotherneed?Idon’tknowTessrepliedwithtearsinhereyes.Ijustknowhe's49sickandMommysaysheneedsanoperation.ButmyDaddycan’tpay50itsoIwanttousemymoney.Howmuchdoyouhave?askedtheman.OnedollarandelevencentsTessanswereD.Adollarandelevencents―the51priceofamiracleforyourlittlebrothersmiledthemanTakemeto52youlivE.Let’sseeifIhavethekindofmiracleyouneeD.Thatwell-dressedmanwasDr.CarltonArmstrongasurgeonspecializinginneurosurgery神经外科.Theoperationwascompletely53chargeanditwasn’tlongbeforeAndrewwashomeagainanddidwell.MomandDadwerehappybuttheywonderhowmuchtheoperationwouldhave54.TesssmileD.Sheknewexactlyhowmuchamiraclecostonedollarandelevencentsplusthe55ofalittlechilD.36.A.AsB.AllC.AllwhatD.That37.A.inneedB.inshortC.outofD.sortof38.A.miracleB.doctorC.GodD.operation39.A.changeB.jelliesC.candiesD.cookies40.A.wayB.doubtC.chanceD.wonder41.A.droveB.foughtC.madeD.struggled42.A.pillsB.attentionC.medicineD.tablets43.A.mouthB.eyesC.earsD.throat44.A.anxiousB.excitingC.annoyedD.tired45.A.whoB.whereC.becauseD.which46.A.findingB.plantingC.showingD.growing47.A.andB.orelseC.butD.or48.A.softB.softenC.softenedD.softening49.A.reallyB.realC.firmD.firmly50.A.backB.forC.offD.up51.A.actualB.exactC.averageD.true52.A.theplaceB.theapartmentC.thecomplexD.where53.A.freeB.freeofC.notD.no54.A.spentB.paidC.costD.took55.A.thoughtB.valueC.patienceD.faith
- Womenmakebetterdriversthanmenformanyreasons.Whyisthatdoyousuppose?Wouldn’tyouthinkthatcompetingatwhohasbetterdrivingabilitiesispointless?IfyouaskmeI’dliketosaymenknowthatwomenarebetterdriversbutdonothavethecouragetoadmitthetruth—womenarequeensoftheroaD.Unlikemenwomenstopfordirectionswhentheyhavenoideaastowheretheyaregoing.Wedon’tdrivearoundforhourspointlesslywastingatankofgasonlytofindourselvesheadinginthewrongdirection.Haveyoueverbeinacarwithamanwhoislost?Hetellsyoutoshutupwhenyoubegintoopenyourmouth.Andeveryfiveminutesorsohetakesaturngoingforty-fivemilesperhouronlytofindouthe’smadeanotherwrongturn.SpeedingiswhatmendobestontheroaD.TrafficisnotaracE.Thereisareasonwhymengetmorespeedingticketsthanwomen.Notbecausewetricktogetoutofticketsbutonlybecausewedon’tgetpulledoverasfrequently.Wedon’tspeeD.Wehavemoreintelligencethansenselesslytoputourownlivesaswellasthelivesofothersindanger.MylargestissuewithmaledriversishowamajorityofthemdrivewithonehandonthewheelandtheotherhanddoingonlyGodknowswhat.Theseatisbackedasfaraspossibleandthey’retotallylostintoloudmusicbeyondanecessarylevel.Youdon’teverseewomendrivinglikethat.Ifeelthattheaboveevidencemorethanprovesmypointsthatwomenarenotonlybetterdriversbutalsosaferdriversthanmen.WewomenruletheroaD.Ohandmenifyouwanttocontinuecriticizing批评womenforbeingbaddriversbringiton.Weknowyoulackconfidenceorelseyouwouldn’tbewastingyourvaluabletimemakingjokesabouttheonesyoumaychoosetospendtherestofyourdayswith.66.Ifawomandriverfeelslostshewill___________.A.tellthemannexttohertoshutupB.driveaimlesslyforhourswithoutstoppingC.takethewrongturnsatahighspeedD.stopthecarandaskpeopleforhelp67.InParagraph3thewritertriestotellusthat___________.A.womendrivershavemoreresponsibilityforlivesB.womendriversoftenplaytricksonthepoliceinchargeC.mendriversaremoreconfidentandskillfulindrivingD.mendriversusuallyhavetobepulledovertotheroadsides68.Accordingtothepassagewhatdoesthewriterworrymostaboutmendrivers?A.notstoppingfordirectionsB.makingjokesaboutwomenC.notpayingfullattentionD.gettingmorespeedingtickets69.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?①=paragraph1;②=paragraph2;③=paragraph3;④=paragraph4;⑤=paragraph570.What’sthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Whyarewomengoodatdriving?B.Whydomenhavebetterdrivingabilities?C.Whyarewomenbetterdriversthanmen?D.Whyshouldwomenberespected?
- Mysix-year-oldcamehomefromschoolthisweekwithtwoenvelopes.OnewasforadonationtohelppeopleinthePhilippines.TheotherwastohelphungryfamilieshaveaThanksgivingmeal.I’llputacheckineachofthesE.Thenyoucanaddyourownmoneyfromyourpiggybankokay?Isaidthinkinghe’dbesoexcitedtoputhisownstamponthings.That’sokaymom.Youputmoneyin.Idon’twanttowasteminehesweetlysangashecoloreD.Iwanttofillmybankallthewayup.Ack!IguessIknowwhatourdinnertimediscussionwillbeabouttonightIthought.Ihadfiguredthatthroughwatchinghisparentsdonateitemshelpingustaketoysfromtimetotimetoneedykidsandputtingmoneyinthebasketatchurchhewouldjustunderstandwhyitwasimportanttohelppeopleinneed—andevenwanttodoithimself.Butofcoursehedoesn’treallyunderstandyet.There’sabigdisconnectbetweenthepeople‘overthere’andmypiggybanksaidparentingeducatorVickiHoeflE.There’snothingwrongwiththechilD.There’sjustnoconnection.Asforhavingthatconversationimmediatelyorforcingmysontoputmoneyintotheenvelopes:TrynottodoitnowHoeflesaiD.Teachingachildaboutdonatingtheirownmoneyortoysortimetopeopleinneedshouldbeagentleintroductionintowhatwehopewillbeawayoflifeforourkids.Shesuggestedthesethingstohelpchildrenunderstandtheimportanceofgiving:*Justtalkaboutit.ThenexploretheissuefromaperspectivehecanunderstanD.*Usethecourseofayeartointroducekidstoopportunities.Thatwaytheywon’tbeshockedwhenyouaskthemtostufftheirownmoneyintoanenvelopelikethiswriterjustdid.*Pickafamilycharityfortheyearandhaveaconversationabouthowyouallcanhelpthroughouttheyear.*Thinkofthisnotassomethingyoumustteachbutassomethingtoexposethemto.AtherhouseHoeflesaidWhenyougotsomethingnewyougavesomethingup.Eachbirthdayherchildrenwouldpickwhattoystheyhadoutgrownandgivethemaway.Therewasacomfortinit.Itjustbecameanaturalpartofthekids’lives.SoIwillfillthoseenvelopesalonethistimE.ButI’llmakesureheunderstandswhytheyshouldbefilled—gradually.70.Whenthewriteraskedhersontogivemoneytohelpthepoorhe__________.A.sangasweetsongB.declinedtodonateC.putallhismoneyinabankD.seemedverysurprised71.Whatdoestheauthortrytoexpressintheunderlinedsentence?A.Parentsshouldberesponsibleforthechildren’snotdonatingmoney.B.Childrenhavenothingtodowithcharity.C.Weshouldtaughtchildrenaboutcharityinpracticegradually.D.Itisrightforchildrennottodonatethemoneyintheirpiggybanks.72.Hoefle’sattitudetowardschildren’sunwillingnesstodonatemoneycanbebestdescribedas___________.A.tolerantB.criticalC.positiveD.worried73.WhichofthefollowingisHoefle’sapproachtoeducatingkidsaboutcharity?A.Givingcoursesaboutcharity.B.SettingaruleforchildrentogivE.C.Givingchildrenenoughreallifechances.D.InvitingalotofpoorpeoplehomE.74.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewriterfromthepassage?A.SheinvitedaparentingeducatorhomeforadvicE.B.Shetaughthersonalessonoverdinnerthatevening.C.Sheisatalossasforwhatsheshoulddonext.D.SheoftenmakesdonationsforpeopleinneeD.75.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Howcanwehelpkidslearngenerosity?B.Whyarekidsunwillingtodonate?C.KidspleasehelpthoseinneeD.D.Kindnessislostintheyounggeneration.
- MarkandhisbrotherJasonbothwerelookingattheshiningnewcomputerenviouslyJasonwasdeterminednottogoagainsttheirfather'swishesbutMarkwasmoreadventurousthanhisbrother.Helovedexperimentingandhisaimwastobecomeascientistlikehisfather.Dadwillbereallymadifhefindsoutyou'vebeenplayingwithhisnewcomputer.JasonsaidHetoldusnottotouchit.Hewon’tfindoutMarksaiD.I'lljusthaveaquicklookandshutitdown.Markhadbeenscoldedbeforefortouchinghisfather'sequipment.ButhiscuriositywasdifficulttocontrolandthisnewComputerreallypuzzledhim.Itwasastrange-lookingmachine—onehisdadhadbroughthomefromthelaboratorywhereheworkeD.It’sanexperimentalmodelhisfatherhadexplainedsodon’ttouchitunderanycircumstances.Buthisfather'swarningonlyseizedtomakeMarkmorecurious.WithoutanyfurtherthoughtMarkturnedonthepowerswitch.Thecomputerburstintolifeandsecondslaterthescreenturnedintocolorsshiftingandchangingandthentwobigwhitewordsappearedinthecentreofthescreen;SPACETRANSPORTER.Yes!MarkcriedexcitedlyIt'sacomputergamE.Iknewit!Dad'sonlybeenpretendingtowork.He'sreallybeenplayinggamesinsteaD.A.newmessageappearedonthescreen;ENTERNAMESVOYAGER1:VOYAGER2:Mark'sfingersflewacrossthekeyboardashetypedinbothoftheirnames.INPUTACCEPTED.STARTTRANSPORTPROGRAM.AUTO-RETRIEVEINITIATED自动回收程序已启动.ThescreenturnedevenbrighterandanoisesuddenlyroseinvolumeIthinkwe'dbettershutitoffMarkJasonyelledreachingforthepowerswitch.HewasreallyfrighteneD.Buthishandneverreachedtheswitch.A.singlebeamofdazzlingwhitelightburstoutofthecomputerscreenwrappingtheboysinitsglow光芒untiltheythemselvesseemedtobeglowing.ThenitdieddownjustassuddenlyasithadburstintolifE.AndtheboyswerenolongertherE.OnthescreentheletterschangeD.TRANSPORTSUCCESSFUL.DESTINATION目的地MARS火星.RETRIEVEDATE;2025.【小题1】WhydidMarktouchthecomputeragainsthisfather'swarning?A.HewantedtotakeavoyagE.B.Hewantedtopracticehisskill.C.Hewassomuchattractedbyit.D.Hewaseagertodoanexperiment.【小题2】Wheredidtheboys'fathermostlikelywork?A.Inanelectronicfactory.B.Inacomputercompany.C.Inascientificresearchcenter.D.Inaninformationprocessingcenter.【小题3】MarkthoughtSPACETRANSPORTERonthescreenwasthenameof______.A.acomputergameB.acompanywebsiteC.asoftwareproducerD.anastronomy【小题4】WhydidJasonwanttoshutoffthecomputer?A.HewasafraidofbeingscoldeD.B.Hedidn'tliketheloudnoiseandlight.C.Hedidn'twanttoplaygamesanymorn.D.Hewasafraidsomethingdangerousmighthappen.【小题5】Whathappenedtotheboysattheendofthetheory?A.Theywereblownintotheair.B.Theyweresenttoanotherplanet.C.Theywerehiddeninthestronglight.D.Theywerecarriedawaytoanothercountry.
- MichaelRaeJequitaAliceSarahandPhyllishaveatleastonethingincommon:Theyallloveanimalssomuchthatthey’redriventovolunteerregularlyattheRomulusAnimalShelter.ThesixRomulus-arearesidentsgiveasmuchtimeastheycantoperformvarioustasksattheshelterhelpmakelifemorecomfortableforthedogsandcatsthatstaythereanddotheirbesttofindpermanenthomesforthestray流浪pets.Theshelterat12300WayneRoadopenedinJune2011andoperatesonmoneyraisedinthecommunity.Todatebingosandotherfundraisingactivitieshavebroughtinmorethan$177.000accordingtocommunityleaderWilliamWadsworthbutatightbudgetrequirestheeffortsofvolunteerstomakeendsmeet.WithouttheirhelpthisbuildingwouldnotbeanoutstandingplaceWadsworthsaiD.TheirtimeanddevotionisbeyondwhatIeverexpecteD.AndIthankthemall.ThevolunteersworkatthedirectionoftwoanimalcontrolofficersAnnieHallandKimRatcliffwhospendmuchoftheirdaypatrolling巡逻thecityandhousingstraydogsandcats.Thetwobothwith32yearsofexperiencecountonthepublictobetheeyesandcaresoftheshelter.Theyarealsoresponsibleforaddressingcomplaintsandtakingcareoftheshelter.That’swherethevolunteerscomein.TheytakephotosoftheanimalsandpostthemonFacebookandotherwebsitesforadoption.Theycleancagesplaywiththeanimalsfeedandbathethepetsandtakethedogsforwalks.Theypickupsuppliesandevencleantherestrooms.Wecouldn’tdoitwithoutthemsaidRatcliff.Theycomeinandgorighttowork.Wedependonthemalot.TheyhelpruntheplaceaddedHall.56.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?A.Toraiseenoughmoneyforthestraypets.B.ToadvertisefortheRomulusAnimalShelter.C.Topraisethevolunteersforcaringanimals.D.Tohousemorestraydogsandcatsinthecity.57..WhydoestheAnimalShelterneedtheeffortsofvolunteers?A.Becauseithasjustopenedforlyear.B.Becauseithastoomanystraypets.C.Becausethereareonly2animalcontrolofficers.D.Becauseithasaverytightbudget.58.Manyvolunteerscametohelpinthesheltermainlybecause_____________.A.theyarelivingneartheshelterB.theyhaverichexperienceincaringanimalsC.theyloveanimalsverymuchD.theycanraisesomemoneyfortheshelter59.Whichofthefollowingisn’tthevolunteers’work?A.Patrollingthecity.B.Feedingthepets.C.Cleaningthecages.D.Pickingupsupplies.60.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat_________.A.allthestraypetswillliveintheshelterforeverB.moststraypetswerepickedupbythecontrolofficersC.theanimalswithmostbeautifulpicturesonthewebsiteswillbeadoptedD.thevolunteers’workwashighlypraisedbythecontrolofficers
- Averydisruptive调皮捣蛋的six-year-oldchildkickedmylegsandclawedatmyhandsaidoneteacher.Ibrokeupafightandwaskickedbetweenmylegssaidanother.Manypeoplehaveheardstorieslikethis.Butthesituationismoreworryingstillanditinvolvesparents.Everychildregardlessofthecircumstancesintowhichtheyarebornhastherighttoachievetheirpotentialregardlessoftheirparents’wealthandclass.Andwerecognizethatasanationitisalongwaytoachievethisgoal.Butwithrightscomeresponsibilitiesandwhatworriespeopleisthatweareindangerofignoringthelatter.Fartoomanychildrenarebehavingbadlyatschooleventothepointofbeingviolenttostaff.Thisisterribleenoughbutitishardtobesurprisedsincemanychildrenarejustmirroringthebehaviouroftheirparents.Mymemberstellmethatparentsalsocomeintoschooloftenandthreatenstaffandsomestaffhavebeenattackedbyapupil’sparents.OnefatherencouragedhischildtostartafightontheplaygroundbeforeschoolstarteD.A.primaryteacherreportedthataparentshoutedathim.Weneedtohaveaseriousandsensibledebateabouttherolesandresponsibilitiesofparentsandthesupportthattheycanreasonablyexpectofschoolsandteachers.ChildrenwillnotlearnhowtobehaveassocialbeingsiftheyarestuckinfrontoftheTVforhourseveryday.Theyneedtheirparentstoshowaninterestinthemandtospendtimewiththemhelpingthemtoplaywiththeirpeers同龄人andtolearntherulesofsocialbehavior.ChildrenarenowarrivingatschoolsociallyundevelopedincreasinglyunabletodressthemselvesunabletousethetoiletproperlyunabletoholdaknifeandforkandunusedtoeatingatatableMaryBoustedgeneralsecretaryoftheAssociationofTeachersandLecturerswritesintoday’sObserver.Insteadoftakingresponsibilitythemselvestoomanyparentsexpectteacherstocontroltheirchildren’sbehaviourandwellbeingsheadds.Boustedsaysonemotherblamedstaffwhenshediscoveredthather16-year-oldsonwassmoking.Weareindangerofbecominganationoffamilieslivingseparatelivesunderoneroof.Thebedroomonceaplacetosleephasbecomethelivingspacefortheyoung.Spendinghoursinfrontofcomputerscreensonsocialnetworkingsitesorbeingimmersed沉迷于incomputergameschildrenandyoungpeoplespendlittletimewiththeirparents.Parentsareunabletomonitorjustwhattheirchildrenarewatching.Schoolscannotrightthewrongsofsocietyandteacherscannotbecomesubstituteparents.Bothpartiesneedtoworktogether.Parentsmustbehelpedandgivenconfidencetotakebackcontrol.Theyareresponsibleforsettingboundariesfortheirchildren’sbehaviourandstickingtothoseboundaries.Theyareresponsibleforsettingagoodexampletotheirchildrenandfordevotingthatmostpreciousofresources—time---sothatchildrencometoschoolreadyandwillingtolearn.1.Intheopinionofthewriterwhatproblemdopeopleignore?A.Theviolenceintheschool.B.Thestudypressureofstudents.C.Theresponsibilitiesofthestudents.D.Therighttoachievestudents’potential.2.TheunderlinedpartinParagraph7means_____.A.parentscarelittleaboutchildren’slifeathomeB.parentsandchildrenliveintheirseparateroomsC.childrendon’tlivewiththeirparentsinthesamehouseD.childrenliveadifferentlifefromthatofparentsathome3.Theauthor’sattitudetothebehaviourofparentsmaybe______.A.dissatisfiedB.indifferentC.understandingD.tolerant4.Fromthelastparagraphwecaninferthat______.A.teachershavenoresponsibilityforplayingtheroleofparentsB.schoolscan’tcorrectthewrongsthatsocietydoestoteachersC.studentsareresponsibleformakingthemselvesknowninsocietyD.parentsshouldspendtimewithchildrentomakethemreadytolearn
- Oncetherewasamanwholikedtoeatmangoes.OnedayhedecidedtogetthesweetestmangofromtheverytopofthetreE.Mangoeswhichareexposedtothesunthemostarethesweetest.Soheclimbeduptothetopwherethebrancheswerethin.HemanagedtopickupafewsweetreddishfruitsbutinanattempttoclimbdownheslippedandstartedfallingtowardsthegrounD.FortunatelyhecaughtthebranchashewasfallingandremainedhelplesslyhangingonthetreE.Thenhestartedtocallnearbyvillagersforhelp.Theyimmediatelycamewithaladderandsticksbutcoulddolittletohelphim.Thenaftersometimeonecalmandthoughtfulpersonarrived–awell-knownsagewholivedinasimplehutnearby.Peoplewereverycurioustoseewhathewoulddoashewasfamousinsolvingmanypeople’sproblemsintheareaandsometimesverycomplicatedones.Hewassilentforaminuteandthenpickedupastoneandthrewitatthehangingman.EverybodywassurpriseD.ThehangingmangoloverstartedtoshoutWhatareyoudoing?!Areyoucrazy?Doyouwantmetobreakmyneck?Thesagewassilent.Thenhetookanotherstoneandthrewitattheman.ThemanwasveryangryIfIcouldjustcomedownIwouldshowyou!That’swhateverybodywanted–thathecamedown.Buthow?Noweverybodywastenseastowhatwouldhappennext!Somewantedtochastisethesagebuttheydidn’t.Thesagepickedanotherstoneandthrewitagainatthemanevenmoreforcefully.Nowthemanonthetreewasenragedanddevelopedagreatdeterminationtocomedownandtakerevenge复仇.Hethenusedallhisskillandstrengthandsomehowreachedthebrancheswhichweresafetostartgoingdown.Andhemadeit!EverybodywasamazeD.HowevertherescuedmanfoundthesagegonE.Hestoodthererealizingthatthemanreallysavedhimbecauseheinduced引诱himtotryhisbestandsavehimself.Ishouldbethankfulandnotangry.41.Fromthestoryweknowthatthesweetestmangomustbetheone.A.ontheverytopofthetreeB.hiddeninthemiddleofatreeC.onthetreeforthelongesttimeD.exposedtosunlightlessoften42.Whathappenedafterhehadpickedafewsweetreddishmangoes?A.Heslippedandfelltothegroundsuddenly.B.Hewasclimbingdownquicklybutcarefully.C.HeremainedhanginghelplesslyonthetreE.D.HeshoutedloudlyforhelpbutnoonehelpeD.43.Howdidthemanfeelwhenthesagehithimwithastone?A.Hewasnervous.B.Hekeptsilent.C.HefeltsurpriseD.D.Hewasangry.44.Whatdoyouthinkmotivatedthemantoclimbdown?A.CouragE.B.RevengE.C.Carefulness.D.AssistancE.45.Whatdoesthestoryimply?A.Angersavesone’slifE.B.Wisdomdoescount.C.Skillandstrengthcount.D.Angeristhebiggestenemy.
- WeallhaveourwaysofmarkingtimE.Asaphotographermylifeismeasuredfromonestorytothenext.MyoldestsonwasborninthemiddleofalongstoryabouttheEndangeredSpeciesAct.Mydaughtercamealongwithapackofgraywolves.Twentystorieslaterthoughit’sthestoryinAlaskathatI’llrememberbest.Itwasthestoryaboutthelossofwilderness—andthestoryduringwhichmywifeKathygotcancer.That’stheonethatmadetimestandstill.Istoppedtakingpicturesonthedaywhenshefoundthattumor肿瘤.CruellyitwasThanksgiving.ByChristmasshehadbecomeveryweak.Somedaysshewassosickshecouldn’twatchTV.EarlyexaminationsavestimE.Butourswasnotearly.Bythetimeyoucanfeelityourselfit’softenbiggerthanthedoctorwantittobE.Cancerisathief.ItstealstimE.Ourdaysarealreadyshortwithworry.ThencomesthisterriblediseaseunfairasstormatharvesttimE.ButcanceralsohasthepowertochangeusforgooD.Welearntosimplifyenjoyingwhatwehaveinsteadoffeelingsorryforwhatwedon’t.Cancerevenmademeabetterfather.Myworkhadmademeastrangertomythreekids.ButnowIpayattentiontowhatreallymatters.ThisisnotaracE.Thisisanewwayoflifeandnewwayofseeingallfromthecancer.IntheendeachofushassolittletimE.WehavelessofitthanwecanpossiblyimaginE.AndeventhoughitturnsoutthatKathy’scancerhasnotspreadandherprognosis诊断isgoodwetrytomakeitallcountnowenjoyingeverypartofeveryday.I’vepickedupmycameraagain.Iwatchtheskysearchingforbeautifullight.WhenwinterstormscomeKathyandIgatherourchildrenandtakethetimetocatchsnowflakes雪花onourtongues.AfterallthisisgooD.Thisiswhatwe’relivingfor.31.Asaphotographertheauthorusedto______.A.leavehisdaughterwithapackofgraywolvesB.expresshisloveforhisfamilyinaspecialwayC.missagreatmanyimportanthistoricalmomentsD.devotemuchmoretohiscareerthanhisfamily32.Whydidtheauthordecidetostoptakingpictures?A.TocurehisowndiseasE.B.TospendmoretimewithhiswifE.C.Toseekabetterposition.D.ToleavethewildernessalonE.33.Whatisthebiggestchangethecancerhasbroughttotheauthor?A.Hetreasuredeverybitoftimewithhisfamily.B.Hehasbecomeastrangertohischildren.C.Hetakeshisworkmoreseriously.D.HefocusesmoreonmedicalcarE.34.Theauthorandhisfamilycatchsnowflakesontheirtonguesprobablybecause______.A.thesnowflakestasteverygoodB.snowflakesarewhattheyfeedonC.theyregardthatasawaytoenjoylifeD.thereisbeautifullightinthesnowflakes
- ThereoncewasamasterwhowenttoIndiA.Inthosetimeswedidn'thavethecommunicationsorairplanesormanykindsoftransportationthatwedonow.SothemasterwenttoIndiaonfoot.HehadneverbeentoIndiabefore;perhapshecamefromPersiA.Andwhenhegottherehesawalotoffruit.InIndiatheyhaveplentyoffruittosellbutmuchofitisexpensivebecausetheycan'tgrowmuchduetothewatersituation.Sohesawonebasketabigbasketofsomeveryredlongfruit.Anditwasthecheapestintheshopnotexpensiveatall.SohewentupandaskedHowmuchperkilo?AndtheshopkeepersaidTworupees卢比.TworupeesinIndiaisnothing;it'slikedirt.Soheboughtawholekilogramofthefruitandstartedeatingit.Butafterheatesomeofit:OhmyGod!HiseyeswateredhismouthwateredandburnedhiseyeswereburninghisheadwasburningandhisfacebecamereD.AshecoughedandchokedandgaspedforbreathhejumpedupanddownsayingAh!Ah!Ah!Buthestillcontinuedtoeatthefruit!SomepeoplewhowerelookingathimshooktheirheadsandsaidYou'recrazyman.Thosearechilies辣椒!Youcan'teatsomany;they'renotgoodforyou!Peopleusethemasacondiment作料butonlyalittlebittoputintofoodfortastE.Youcan'tjusteatthembythehandfullikethat;they'renotfruit!SothestupidmastersaidNoIcan'tstop!IpaidmoneyforthemandnowI'lleatthem.It'smymoney!Andyouthinkthatmasterwasstupidright?Similarlywesometimesdoalotofthingslikethat.WeinvestmoneytimeoreffortinarelationshipbusinessorjoB.Andeventhoughit'sbeenalongtimebitterexperiencetellsusitwon'tworkandweknowthere'snomorehopethatthingswillchangeinthefuture—thiswedefinitelyknowbyintuition直觉—westillcontinuejustbecausewe'veinvestedmoneytimeeffortandloveintoit.Justlikethemanwhoatethechiliesandsufferedsomuchbutcouldn'tstopbecausehedidn'twanttowastethemoneyhe'dpaiD.60.Whydidthemasterbuyalotofchilies?A.Helovedthetasteofchiliesverymuch.B.Hespentalotofmoneyonchilies.C.Thepriceofchiliesisverylow.D.ThequalityofIndianchiliesisverygooD.61.Whatcanweinferaboutthemasteraccordingtothepassage?A.Heisverywiseinspendinghismoney.B.HecamefromPersiawithsomeoneelsE.C.HewalkedtoIndiaforthefirsttimE.D.Heisaveryrichandhonestman.62.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Toshareusafunnystoryaboutasillymaster.B.TotelluswhentogiveupinlifE.C.TooffersomeinformationaboutIndiA.D.Toremindushowtospendmoneywisely.
- Thefirstandbestofvictoriesisforamantoconquerhimself;tobeconqueredbyhimselfisofallthingsthemostshamefulsaysPlato.Self-controlisattherootofalltheadvantages.Letamangiveintohisimpulses冲动andfeelingsandfromthatmomenthegivesuphismoralfreedom.AsingleangrywordhaslostmanyafrienD.WhenSocratesfoundinhimselfanytemperorangerhewouldcheckitbyspeakinglowinordertocontrolhimself.Ifyouareconsciousofbeingangrykeepyourmouthshutsothatyoucanholdbackrisinganger.Manyapersonhasdroppeddeadingreatanger.FitsofangerbringfitsofdiseasE.WhomthegodswoulddestroytheyfirstmakemaD.KeepcoolsaysGeorgeHerbertforfierceness狂怒makeserrorafault.Tobeangrywithaweakmanistoprovethatyouarenotstrongyourself.AngersaysPythagorasbringswithfolly愚蠢andendswithregret.Youmustmeasurethestrengthofamanbythepowerofthefeelingsheconquersnotbythepowerofthosewhichconquerhim.Self-controlisman’slastgreatestvictory.Ifamanlacksself-controlheseemstolackeverything.Withoutithecanhavenopatiencenopowertogovernhimself;hecanhavenoself-confidenceforhewillalwaysbecontrolledbyhisstrongestfeeling.Ifhelacksself-controltheverybackboneandnerveofcharacterarelackingalso.11.Whatdoesthereaderlearnfromthefirstparagraph?A.Thegreatestvictoryforamanistoconquereverythingexcepthimself.B.One’smoralfreedomisbasedonthecontrolofhimself.C.Tocontroloneselfisthemostdifficultinone’slifE.D.Ifapersonistoostubbornhewillfeelmostshameful.12.WhatisthecorrectinterpretationofWhomthegodswoulddestroytheyfirstmakemadinparagraph2?A.Ifthegodswanttokillyoutheymakeyoucrazyfirst.B.IfyoualwaysloseyourtemperyouwillsoonbefinisheD.C.Ifyoucannotcontrolyourselfyouwillbecomecrazy.D.Ifyouaremadyouwillbepunishedbythegods.13.Ifamanlacksself-controlhelacksallofthefollowingEXCEPT_______.A.theverybackboneandnerveofcharacterB.thepatienceandpowertocontrolhimselfC.strongfeelingsD.self-confidence14.Theauthor’smainpurposeinwritingthisarticleisto_______.A.explainthatself-controlisthekeytosuccessB.teachpeoplehowtocontroleverythinginordertomakeagreatsuccessC.distinguishallkindsofself-controlandsuggestwaysforkeepingitD.advisepeoplenottolosetempersoastomakeandkeepmorefriends15.Thepassageismainlydevelopedby_____.A.analyzingcausesB.makingcomparisonsC.examiningdifferencesD.listingquotations
- WhenPengLiyuansteppedofftheplaneinMoscowthewholeworldwantedtoknowwhodressedtheelegantfirstlady.Thereporterreleasedthesecret—MaKE.PengLiyuanhasbeenwearingMaKe'sdesignsformorethanadecadeafactthatwasonlyhighlightedrecentlywhenshewasonherfirststatevisitaccompanyingherhusbandPresidentXiJinping.TheelegantandattractivePengformerlyapopularsingerhasbeencomparedwiththeUS’firstladyMichelleObamaandFrance’sCarlaBruni-SarkozysincesteppingofftheairplaneinMoscowonMarch22.Suddenlyeveryonewascurioustoknowmoreaboutthefirstlady’swardrobE.EvensoMaprefersalow-keyapproach.Ifyoueatatastyeggwhywouldyouwanttoseethehen?shesaysofallthemediaattention.Ma’srelationshipwithPengbegan10yearsagoafteraconcertinGuangzhouwhenareportertoldPengsheknewthedesignerbehindthelabelExceptiondeMixmind.PengaskedforanintroductionbecauseshewasafanofMa’sdesignsandhadbeenwearingthemforyears.Thetwonaturallybecamefriends.Masays:Thepaintingreflectsthepainterandclothesreflectboththedesignerandthewearer.Someonedesiresfameandwealthorloveandsympathy;whatyouhaveinyourheartisreflectedinthedesign.Thosewhodon’tsharemyphilosophywon’tbuymyclothes.PengisacaringpersondevotedtocharityandenvironmentalprotectionwhichisexactlywhatI’mdoingnow.HoweverregardlessofthebrandPeng’ssupportofChineselabelshassurprisedmillionsofChinesewhofavorforeignfashionbrands.InsteadshepresentedavisionofChinesefashiondesiringtobringChinesedesignerstotheworldstagesaysawesterndesigner.Thefirstlady’sdouble-breastedcoatandherblackleatherhandbagaren’tavailableatanyofException’sshopsthoughException’sphysicalstoresdohaveseenarisingnumberofvisitors.5..Thepassagemainlydiscusses_________.A.thedesignerofthefirstladyPengLiyuan’sdressMaKeB.thefriendshipbetweenPengLiyuanandherdesignerC.PengLiyuan’sclothesonherfirststatevisitD.thereactionstoPengLiyuan’sfirstvisittoMoscow6..IntheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1MaKementionedaneggandthehentoshow_________.A.itishardtoexplainWhichcamefirsttheeggorthehen?B.payingsuchgreatattentiontoherwasunnecessaryC.theoutcomewasmoreimportantthantheprocessD.herdissatisfactionwiththemediaattentiononherdress7..Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Firstladiescompetewitheachotherwhenevertheyaretogether.B.Peng’ssuitscanbeboughtinMaKe’sclothesstores.C.MaKeofferedtodesignthefirstlady’sclothesthroughherfriends.D.PenghadlikedMa’sdesignslongbeforeshegottoknowherintheflesh.8..WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.PengwearsthedressdesignedbyaChinesedesignerprobablytosupportChinesebrands.B.ManycitizensfoundPengLiyuan’schoicequiteunexpecteD.C.BlackleatherhandbagslikePeng’sarewidelysoldinbagstoresinbigcities.D.AfterPengLiyuan’svisittoMoscowMaKe’sclothesbecamemorepopular.
- ViciousandDangerousSportsShouldbeBannedbyLawWhenyouthinkofthetremendoustechnologicalprogresswehavemadeit’samazinghowlittlewehavedevelopedinotherrespects.WemayspeakcontemptuouslyofthepooroldRomansbecausetheyrelishedtheorgiesofslaughterthatwentonintheirarenas.Wemaydespisethembecausetheymistookthesegoingsonforentertainment.Wemayforgivethemcondescendinglybecausetheylived2000yearsagoandobviouslyknewnobetter.Butareourfeelingsofsuperiorityreallyjustified?Areweanylessblood-thirsty?Whydoboxingmatchesforinstanceattractsuchuniversalinterest?Don’tthespectatorswhoattendthemhopetheywillseesomeviolence?HumanbeingsremainsasbloodthirstyasevertheywerE.TheonlydifferencebetweenourselvesandtheRomansisthatwhiletheywerehonestenoughtoadmitthattheyenjoyedwatchinghungeylionstearingpeopleapartandeatingthemalivewefindallsortsofsophisticatedargumentstodefendsportswhichshouldhavebeenbannedlongage;sportswhicharequiteasbarbarousassaypublichangingsorbearbaiting.Itreallyisincrediblethatinthisdayandageweshouldstillallowhuntingorbull-fightingthatweshouldbepreparedtositbackandwatchtwomenbattereachothertopulpinaboxingringthatweshouldberelativelyunmovedbythesightofoneoranumberofracingcarscrashingandburstingintoflames.Letusnotdeceiveourselves.Anytalkof‘thesportingspirit’issheerhypocrisy.Peopletakepartinviolentsportsbecauseofthehighrewardstheybring.SpectatorsarewillingtopayvastsumsofmoneytoseeviolencE.A.worldheavyweightchampionshipmatchforinstanceisfrontpagenews.Millionsofpeoplearedisappointedifabigfightisoverintworoundsinsteadoffifteen.TheyfeeldisappointmentbecausetheyhavebeendeprivedoftheexquisitepleasureofwitnessingprolongedtortureandviolencE.Whyshouldwebanviolentsportsifpeopleenjoythemsomuch?Youmaywellask.Theanswerissimple:theyareuncivilizeD.Forcenturiesmanhasbeentryingtoimprovehimselfspirituallyandemotionally–admittedlywithlittlesuccess.Butatleastwenolongertoleratethesightmadmencoopedupincagesorpublicfloggingsofanyofthecountlessotherbarbaricpracticeswhichwerecommoninthepast.PrisonsarenolongerthegrimforbiddingplacestheyusedtobE.SocialwelfaresystemsareinoperationinmanypartsoftheworlD.Bigeffortsarebeingmadetodistributewealthfairly.Thesechangeshavecomeaboutnotbecausehumanbeingshavesuddenlyandunaccountablyimprovedbutbecausepositivestepsweretakentochangethelaw.ThelawisthebiggestinstrumentofsocialchangethatwehaveanditmayexertgreatcivilizinginfluencE.IfwebanneddangerousandviolentsportswewouldbemovingonestepfurthertoimprovingmankinD.Wewouldrecognizethatviolenceisdegradingandunworthyofhumanbeings.46.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheauthor’sopinionofnowadays’humanbeingsisA.notveryhigh.B.high.C.contemptuous.D.critical.47.ThemainideaofthispassageisA.viciousanddangeroussportsshouldbebannedbylaw.B.peoplearewillingtopayvastsumsmoneytoseeviolencE.C.tocomparetwodifferentattitudestowardsdangeroussports.D.peoplearebloodthirstyinsports.48.ThattheauthormentionstheoldRomansisA.TocomparetheoldRomanswithtoday’speoplE.B.togiveanexamplE.C.toshowhumanbeingsinthepastknownothingbetter.D.toindicatehumanbeingsareusedtobloodthirsty.49.Howmanydangeroussportsdoestheauthormentioninthispassage?A.ThreE.B.FivE.C.Six.D.Seven.50.ThepurposeoftheauthorinwritingthispassageisA.thatbybanningtheviolentsportswehumanbeingscanimproveourselves.B.thatbybanningthedangeroussportswecanimprovethelaw.C.thatwemusttakepositivestepstoimprovesocialwelfaresystem.D.toshowlawisthemaininstrumentofsocialchangE.
- AHALF-EMPTYBASKETOncetherewasapoorfarmerandhisfarmbelongedto属于arichman.Onedayhebroughtabasketofapplestotherichman’shousE.Onthedoorstepshemettwomonkeysdressedlikechildren.TheyjumpedontothebaskettoeattheapplesandthrewsomeonthegrounD.Thefarmerpolitelytookoffhishatandaskedthemonkeystogetoff.Theyobeyed服从andthefarmerwentintothehousE.Heaskedtoseetherichman.A.servanttookhimtotheroomwheretherichmanwassitting.IhavebroughtyouthebasketofapplesyouaskedforhesaiD.Butwhyhaveyoubroughtahalf-emptybasket?therichmanaskeD.Imetyourchildrenoutsideandtheystole偷someoftheapples.62.Whydidthefarmerbringapplestotherichman?BecauseA.hisfarmbelongedtotherichmanB.helikedtherichmanC.hewaspoorD.therichman’schildrenlikedapples63.Whatdidthemonkeysdowhenthefarmerwasonthedoorsteps?A.TheyjumpedandjumpeD.B.TheyplayeD.C.Theyatesomeoftheapples.D.Theyranaway.64.ThemonkeysleftthebasketbecauseA.theyhadthrownapplesonthegroundB.thefarmerhadpolitelyaskedthemtogetoffC.theywereafraidofthehatD.thefarmerwasangrywiththem65.Howdidtherichmanfeelwhenhesawthebasket?Hefelt.A.pleasedB.unhappyC.excitedD.moved
- GrowersaroundtheworldareusingnewmethodstogrowgrapestomakewinE.Theyusenaturalandorganicmethodstocontrolharmfulinsectsandweedsinsteadofusingchemicals.NowawineryinCanadahasadoptedanaturalwaytocontrolitsgrapevines葡萄藤.TheFeatherstoneWineryisinsouthernOntario.Thegrapevineslikeotherplantsneedtobecuteveryyear.Cuttinggrapevinesmustbedoneverycarefully.Onlyatargetedareaofleavesisremovedfromthelowerpartofthevinestohelpthegrapesgrowbetter.ButattheFeatherstoneWinerynomanormachinedoesthecutting.Insteadthejobisdoneby40littlewoolylambs.DavidJohnsonownsthevineyarD.HesayshelearnedaboutusinglambswhilevisitingwineriesinNewZealanD.TheyounglambsareperfectlydesignedtodothejoB.TheyeatthegrapeleavesonthelowerpartsofthevinE.Buttheyarenottallenoughtoreachthegrapes.Theyonlyweighabout22kilogramssotheydonotbeatdownthesoil.Andtheirwastemakesgoodorganicfertilizer.Inadditionusingthelambscostsmuchlessthanhiringworkerstocutthevinesforsevenweeksinsummer.AndwhenthecuttingisdoneinAugustthelambsbecometastydishes.MrJohnsonsayshehadadifficulttimefindingenoughlambstodothejoB.Thereareabout50millionlambsinNewZealanD.ButtherearenotnearlyasmanyinOntario.Alsosomeorganicpesticides杀虫剂areharmfultolambs.Andthelambsmustbewatchedtomakesuretheydonoteattoomuchofthegrapevines.DavidJohnsonsaysthelambshelphimcarryouthisenvironmentalideasaboutfarming.TheyarelovelyandpeacefulandhelikeshavingtheminhisvineyarD.PeoplevisitingthevineyardalsoenjoywatchingthelambsdotheirjoB.67.Farmerswhogrowgrapeswithnaturalandorganicmethods_____.A.don'tcutgrapevineseveryyearB.don'tusechemicalstocontrolharmfulinsectsandweedsC.don'tneedtocontrolharmfulinsectsandweedsD.don'tuseorganicfertilizer68.Inordertohelpthegrapesgrowbettergrowers_____.A.onlyhavetoremovethedeadleavesB.needtoremoveaspecificareaofleavesC.shouldn'tremoveanypartoftheplantsD.shouldletlittlelambsdothecutting69.Paragraph4ismainlyabout_____.A.thefutureofgettinglambstodothecuttingB.theworriesaboutusingorganicpesticidesC.thewaystogetlambstodothecuttingD.theproblemsrelatedtolambsdoingthecutting70.WecaninferfromthepassagethatDavidJohnson______.A.ownsseveralwineriesinCanadaB.buyslambsfromNewZealandC.isconcernedaboutprotectingtheenvironmentD.loveskeepinglambsinsteadoffarming
- ElizabethBlackwellwasborninEnglandin1821andmovedtoNewYorkCitywhenshewastenyearsolD.Onedayshedecidedthatshewantedtobecomeadoctor.Thatwasnearlyimpossibleforawomaninthemiddleofthenineteenthcentury.Afterwritingmanylettersaskingforadmission录取tomedicalschoolsshewasfinallyacceptedbyadoctorinPhiladelphiA.Shewassodeterminedthatshetaughtinschoolandgavemusiclessonstogetmoneyforthecostofschooling.In1849aftergraduationfrommedicalschool.shedecidedtofurtherhereducationinParis.Shewantedtobeasurgeon外科医师butaseriouseyeproblemforcedhertogiveuptheideA.UponreturningtotheUnitedStatesshefounditdifficulttostartherownpracticebecauseshewasawoman.By1857Elizabethandhersisteralsoadoctoralongwithanotherwomandoctormanagedtoopenanewhospitalthefirstforwomenandchildren.Besidesbeingthefirstwomanphysicianandfoundingherownhospitalshealsosetupthefirstmedicalschoolforwomen.51.Whycouldn’tElizabethBlackwellrealizeherdreamofbecomingasurgeon?A.Shecouldn’tgetadmittedtomedicalschoolB.ShedecidedtofurtherhereducationinParisC.A.seriouseyeproblemstoppedherD.ItwasdifficultforhertostartapracticeintheUnitedStates52.Whatmainobstacle障碍almostdestroyedElizabeth’schancesforbecomingforadoctor?A.Shewasawoman.B.Shewrotetoomanyletters.C.Shecouldn’tgraduatefrommedicalschool.D.Shecouldn’tsetupherhospital.53.Howmanyyearspassedbetweenhergraduationfrommedicalschoolandtheopeningofherhospital?A.EightyearsB.TenyearsC.NineteenyearsD.Thirty-sixyears54.AccordingtothepassageallofthefollowingarefirstsinthelifeofElizabethBlacekwellexceptthatshe______.A.becamethefirstwomanphysicianB.wasthefirstwomandoctorC.andseveralotherwomenfoundedthefirsthospitalforwomenandchildrenD.setupthefirstmedicalschoolforwomen55.EilzabethBlackwellspentmostofherliftin_______.A.EnglandB.ParisC.theUnitedStatesD.NewYorkCity
- WhenJanetwasachild'shehadmanyinterests.Shelivedonafarmwhereherfatherowned90milkcows.OnedayherfatherboughtherahorsE.ShenameditDulcywhichmeanssweetone.Afterschoolshewouldrunhomeandrideherhorsebutfirstshealwayshadtopracticeplayingthepiano.WhenJanetwasinelementaryschoolshealsolikedsinging.Shelikeditsomuchthatshedecidedtobecomeateacherandhelpchildrenlearntosing.WhenshewasinmiddleschoolshewasaskedtoplayinthechurchorchestrA.Sinceshewasverytallshewasadvisedtoplaythestringbassthelargeststringinstrumentwhichmustbeplayedstandingorsittingonahighstool.Shewasquiteexcitedtolearntoplaythestringbass.JanetalwayslikedthesoundoftheorchestrasheardontheradiotelevisiontapesandCDs.Inhighschoolshewouldplaythepianoforthehighschoolchoirandsometimessangforit.SheplayedstringbassinthehighschoolorchestraandbecamesogoodatitthatshewaschosentoplayinthestateorchestraandeventhenationalorchestrA.Whenshewenttocollegeshecontinuedherlessonsinsingingstringbassandpiano.Butbecomingamusicteacherwashergoal.UpongraduationshereceivedalicensetoteachandhastaughtinIndianaWashingtonandOregon.Everydaysheteacheschildrenandplaysthepianoasshesings.SheplaysthestringbassinthecityorchestradirectedbyherhusbandDennis.Herlifeisfilledwiththesoundsofmusicandsheisaveryhappyteacher.64.Janetstartedtolearnpianoplayingwhenshewasin________.A.elementaryschoolB.middleschoolC.highschoolD.college65.Whichofthefollowingisrequiredasastringbassplayer?A.Beingabletosingtoo.B.PlayinginalargeorchestrA.C.Beingabletoplaythepianofirst.D.Standingorsittingonahighstoolwhileplaying.66.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Janetrodethehorseherfatherboughttogotoschool.B.JanettreatsmusicasawaytoearnherlivingaswellasapleasurE.C.Janetwasnottallsoshewasaskedtoplaythestringbass.D.EveninelementaryschoolJanetwaschosentoplayinastateorchestrA.67.AsachildJanetdreamedofbeingamusicteacherprobablybecause.A.herparentswantedhertodosoB.shewantedtoteachchildrentosingC.shelikedchildrenverymuchD.shethoughtshecouldberespectedasateacher
- AfellowspeakerfromCalifornianamedGeriflewtoJapaninherfavoritejeansandacasualjackettogiveherfirstspeech.FourteenhourslaterfourperfectlydressedJapanesegentlemengreetedheratNaritaAirport.Smilingandbowinglowtheyhandedhertheirbusinesscards.WithherbaginonehandGeritooktheircardswiththeother.Shethankedthemglancedbrieflyatthecardsandputthemintoherjeanspocketquickly.WhenthefiveofthemarrivedatthehoteltheyinvitedGeritoteainthelobby大厅.WhilesippingteathegentlemenpresentedherwithasmallgiftwhichsheeagerlyopeneD.ShewasthrilledwiththegiftandshoutedexcitedlyOhit’sbeautiful!AtthispointthefourJapanesegentlemenstoodupandbowingonlyveryslightlysaidSayonaraandleftimmediately.PoorGeriwasleftastonisheD.Whatdidshedowrong?Everything!Herjeanswerethefirstgaffe.Evenifyou’recomingoffabicycleinJapanyoudonotmeetc1ients客人casuallydresseD.ThesecondmistakewasGeri’shandlingoftheirbusinesscardsrudely.InJapanthebusinesscardisoneofthemostimportantcommunicativetools.Itisalwayspresentedandacceptedrespectfullywithbothhands.HoweverGeriputtheircardsawaymuchtooquickly.InJapanpeopleusebusinesscardsasaconversationstarter.Youchatabouteachother’scardsandworkanddonotputtheirsawayuntiltheygentlyandrespectfullyplaceyoursinsafekeeping.Puttingitcarelesslyintoherjeanspocketwastheultimatedisrespect.ThenthefourthhorrorofhorrorswasthatGerishouldnothaveopenedthegiftinfrontofherclients.InalandwheresavingfaceiscriticalitwouldbeembarrassingtodiscoverthegifttheygavewasnotasniceastheonetheyreceiveD.WhatisworseGerihadn’tevengiventhemagift!41.InthefourJapanesegentlemen’seyesGeritooktheircards_____________.A.excitedlyB.embarrassinglyC.politelyD.disrespectfully42.WhydidthefourJapanesegentlemenleaveGerisuddenly?A.Becausetheycouldn’tbearGeri’sbehavioranylonger.B.Becausetheyhadfinishedthetask.C.BecauseGerihadsomethingmoreimportanttodo.D.BecauseGerifeltembarrasseD.43.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordgaffeinParagraph3probablymean?A.ignoranceB.sadnessC.mistakeD.carelessness44ThethirdmistakeGerimadewasthatshe_____________.A.usedherowncardasaconversationstarterB.tookherclients’cardswithonehandC.keptherclients’cardsinawrongplaceD.metherclientsinjeans45.Whatlessoncanwedrawfromthisstory?A.Honestyisthebestpolicy.B.Neversaynever.C.WheninRomedoastheRomansdo.D.Don'tclaimtoknowwhatyoudon'tknow.
- MikeHenryhasatwo-hectarefarminPalmerAlaskA.AboutayearandahalfagohisgoatMilliewasgivinghimahardtimE.Shedidn’twanttobemilkeD.Insteadshekickedherbacklegsandsteppedintothebucketthatwassupposedtocatchhermilk.Buttherewasnomilktocatch.AllMikeHenrygotwastiredhandsfromhisattemptstomilkher.ButhealsogotanideA.Hedesignedagoatmilkingmachinethatdoesnotrequireanyelectricityormotors.TheHenryMilkerisahand-operatedvacuumpump.Itattachesatubetothegoat.Afteralittlepumpingthemilkbeginstoflow.Theprocessusesaclosedsystemtokeephairanddirtoutofthemilk.ThemilkgoesdirectlyfromthegoatintoaboxthatisthenplacedintherefrigeratortokeepthemilkcolD.MilkHenryhassoldhisinventiontohundredsofpeoplemainlysmallfarmersjustlikehim.HeatfirstconsideredspendingmorethanonethousanddollarsonanelectricmilkingmachinE.Butthatseemedlikealotofmoneytomilkjustonegoat.Sohebegantodevelopadeviceofhisown.HeworkedwithpartsthatheboughtfromanautosupplystoreandaWal-MartstorE.HetriedhisinventiononMilliE.Howdidshereact?Shegavealittlemilk.AsthemonthspassedheimprovedthedevicE.MilkingMilliebecameeasy.TheaveragemilkingtimewiththeHenryMilkeristenminutes.MikeHenrysaysMillienowgivesabouttwolitersinhalfthattimE.MikeHenrybegantothinkotherpeoplewhoownedjustafewgoatsmightbeinterestedinhisinvention.SoheofferedoneoneBayanInternetmarketplacE.Thefirstonesoldforforty-fivedollars.TodayhereceivesordersfromasfarawayasAustraliaandNewZealandwiththeregularpricebeingonehundredforty-ninedollars.66.MikeHenry’sideaofinventingtheHenryMilkercamefrom__________.A.Henry’susualmilkingexperiencesB.Henry’ssenseofsavingelectricityC.Henry’sdifficulttimewithMillieD.Henry’sconversationwithsomefarmers67.A.closedsystemisusedduringtheprocessinorderto__________.A.causethemilktoflowB.makesurethemilkisfreshC.savethemilkingtimeD.keepthemilkclean68.AccordingtothepassagewhowouldlovetheimprovedinventionbyMikeHenrymost?A.Peoplewhoareinterestedinelectricmachines.B.Farmerswithjustafewgoatswonderinghowtomilkgoatsefficiently.C.Farmersowningalargenumberofgoats.D.PeoplefromasfarawayasAustraliaandNewZealanD.69.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Henry’sprofitsfromhisgreatinventionareincreasing.B.AfterofferinghisinventiononlineHenryfoundpeopletooknointerestinit.C.HenrygavehisinventiontosmallfarmerslikehimforfreE.D.HenryinventedhiselectricmilkingmachinE.70.Whatistheauthor’sattitudeinthispassage?A.DefensivE.B.PersuasivE.C.ObjectivE.D.SubjectivE.
- FarmerJohnandFarmerBobwereneighbors.Formorethan30yearstheyhadbeengettingalongverywell.ThentheirgoodrelationshipbrokE.ItbeganwithasmallthingthenbitterwordsandthenweeksofsilencE.OnemorningFarmerJohnwokeuptofindastreambetweenthetwofarms.ItmustbeBobJohnthought.ThenonedaytherewasaknockonJohn’sdoor.Heopenedittofindacarpenter木匠standingatthedoorway.I.’mlookingforafewdays’workthecarpentersaiD.IdohaveajobforyouJohnsaiD.Lookacrossthestreamatthatfarm.That’smyneighborBoB.Hedugastreambetweenthetwofarms.Iwantyoutobuildafence—an8-footfencE.Idon’twanttoseehisplaceorhisfaceanymorE.Idon’thavesuchaneighbor!ThecarpentersaidIthinkIknowwhattodosirandI.’llbeabletodoajobthatpleasesyou.FarmerJohnhelpedthecarpentergetthematerialsreadyandthenhewasofffortheday.AboutsunsetwhenthefarmerreturnedthecarpenterhadjustfinishedhisjoB.Thefarmer’seyesopenedwidE.Therewasnofencethereatall!Itwasabridge!AndtheneighborBobwascomingacrosswithhishandoutstretched伸出.HiJohn!You’requiteafellowtobuildthisbridge!Thentheymetinthemiddletakingeachother’shands.I.’mterriblysorryforwhatIhavesaidanddonE.WeshouldbegoodtoeachothersaidFarmerBoB.Thentheyturnedtoseethecarpenterwhowasreadytogo.Nowait!Stayafewdays.IhavealotofotherjobsforyousaidFarmerJohn.I.’dlovetostaythecarpentersaidbutIhavemorebridgestobuilD.51.JustbeforethecarpentercameJohnandBobeachother.A.didn’tspeaktoB.werefriendlytoC.oftenfoughtwithD.neverhadbitterwordswith52.FarmerJohnaskedthecarpentertobuildafencebecause.A.hewantedtoprotecthisfarmB.hedidn’twanttodoithimselfC.hewouldn’tliketoseeBobD.hewantedtofindhimsomethingtodo53.WhatdoesthesentenceYou’requiteafellowtobuildthisbridge!meanA.JohnwasgreattobuildthisbridgE.B.Johnwasnotgoodatbuildingbridges.C.JohnwasfoolishtobuildsuchabridgE.D.Johnshouldbuildthebridgeearlier.54.WhatdoyouthinkofthecarpenterA.Shy.B.WisE.C.ProuD.D.Careless.55.WhatisthebesttitleforthepassageA.WhataBigFence!B.FarmerandBridgeC.ThreeKindMenD.A.FenceoraBridge
- ApolloForloversoftheartsApolloisatrulynecessarymagazinE.CoveringtheagesandthegreatcivilizationsoftheworldApollobringsyouwell-illustratedyetacademicarticlesbyinternationallyfamousscholarsaswellasinformationonexhibitionsandsales.Experiencefivemonthlyissuesforaslittleas£5each.TheGuardianWeeklygivesyouaglobalviewwitharticlesfromfouroftheworld’smostrespectednewspapers.Readthenewsfromdifferentviewsanddrawyourownconclusionsonthestoriesshaping影响ourworlD.Tryitfor3monthsforjust£15.55.PlusgetafreecopyofTheGuardianYear2004.NewInternationalistFullofexcellentwritingandphotographytheNIcoversonekeysubjecteachmonthfromTerrorismtoPovertytoClimateChangE.Reportersfromaroundtheglobeprovideyouwithacomprehensiveworldview.PLUS:massesoffreshreportsandstoriestokeepyouup-to-dateonworldaffairs.3monthsfreeandfreeWorldMap.TheWeekistheonlyweeklysummarygivingyouthebestoftheBritishandforeignnewspapersinjust35pages.Designedtobereadinjust1houritprovidesyouwitheverythingyouneedandwanttoknow.TryTheWeeknowwith13issuesforjust£13.75.Ifyoudecideit’snotforyoujusttelluswithinthefirst6weeksandyoucangetyourmoneyback.69.Whichofthefollowingmagazineswillprobablyprovideyouwitharticlesaboutmusicandpaintings?A.ApolloB.TheWeekC.NewInternationalistD.TheGuardianWeekly70Itispossiblethatmostofthereadersofthefourmagazinesare________.A.menB.womenC.childrenD.grown-ups71Whichofthefollowingwouldyoumostprobablyreadifyouwanttogetinformationfromtheworld’smostpopularnewspapers?A.Apollo&TheWeekB.Apollo&NewInternationalistC.TheGuardianWeekly&TheWeekD.TheGuardianWeekly&NewInternationalist
- AudreyHepburnwonanAcademyAwardasBestActressforherfirstmajorAmericanmovieRomanHolidaywhichwasreleasedin1953.Butsheisrememberedasmuchforheraidworkasforheracting.BorninBelgiumin1929Audrey’sfatherwasBritishandhermotherwasDutch.AudreywassenttoliveataBritishschoolforpartofherchildhooD.DuringWorldWarⅡshelivedandstudiedintheNetherlands.HermotherthoughtitwouldbesafefromGermanattacks.AudreystudieddanceasateenagerandduringcollegewhenshereturnedtoLondonafterthewar.Butsherealizedshewasn’tgoingtobeaballerinA.Soshebegantakingactingpartsinstageshows.Latershebegantogetsmallpartsinmovies.ButitwasAudreyHepburn’smovetoAmericathatbroughthertruefamE.In1951sheplayedthecharacterGigiintheBroadwayplayofthesamenametogreatcriticalpraisE.TwoyearslaterRomanHolidaymadeherastarattheageof24.Audreymademorethan25movies.AmonghermostpopularroleswasHollyGolightlyinBreakfastatTiffany’sin1961.ThreeyearslatersheplayedElizaDoolittleinMyFairLady.ShewasmarriedtwotimesandhadonesonbyeachhusbanD.In1989theUNChildren’sFundnamedAudreyagoodwillambassador.ShetravelledallovertheworldinsupportofUNICEFprojects.TheUNagencysaidshewasatirelessworker.Sheoftengave15interviewsadaytogainmoneyandsupportforUNICEFprojects.AudreyHepburnoftensaidherloyaltytoUNICEFwastheresultofherexperiencesasachildduringWorldWarⅡ.ShesaidsheknewwhatitwasliketobestarvingandtobesavedbyinternationalaiD.Shewasagoodwillambassadoruntilherdeathin1993fromcoloncancer.2011·合肥统考56.InParagraph1heraidworkmeans________.A.winninganAcademyAwardasBestActressB.takingactingpartsinstageshowsC.makingmoviesD.actingasagoodwillambassadorforUNICEF57.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat________.A.Audrey’sparentslivedinGermanyduringWorldWarⅡB.AudreylivedinAmericainthe1950sC.AudreywasmadetogiveupdancingD.thecharacterGigiintheBroadwayplaywashermostpopularrole58.________isNOTmentionedinthepassageaboutAudreyHepburn.A.MarriageB.IdentityC.ContributionD.Religion59.________istherightorderforAudrey’slifE.①Thefirsttimeshebegantoplayinmovies.②ShereturnedtoLondonfromtheNetherlands.③ShewonanAcademyAwardasBestActress.④ShetravelledallovertheworldinsupportofUNICEFprojects.⑤SheplayedapartinMyFairLady.A.②①③⑤④B.①②③⑤④C.②①⑤③④D.①②⑤③④
- PoetWilliamStaffordoncesaidthatwearedefinedmorebythedetours绕行路inlifethanbythenarrowroadtowardsgoals.IlikethisimagE.ButitwasquitebyaccidentthatIdiscoveredthedeepmeaningofhiswords.ForyearswemadethelongdrivefromourhomeinSeattletomyparents’homeinBoiseinninehours.Wetraveledthewaymostpeopledo:thefastestshortesteasiestroadespeciallywhenIwasalonewithfournoisyrestlesskidswhohateconfinement限制andhavestrongopinionsabouteverything.RoadtripsfeltriskysoIwoulddrivefaststoppingonlywhenIhadto.WewouldsticktothefreewaysandarrivetireD.ButthenBannerourlambwasborn.HewasrejectedbyhismamadaysbeforeourplannedtriptoBoisE.IhadtotakehimwithmE.ThatishowIfoundmyselfontheroadwithfourkidsababylambandnothingbutmyeverlastingoptimismtoseemethrough.Wetookthecountryroadsoutofnecessity.WehadtostopeveryhourandletBannershakeouthislegsandfeedhim.Thekidschasedhimandoneanother.They’dgetbackinthecarbreathlessandenergizedsmellingfreshfromthecoldair.Weexploredsideroadscatchinggrasshoppersinwaist-highgrassorjustsimplylookedoutofthecarwindowsatbabypigsfollowingtheirmotherorfishleapingoutofthewater.HerewaslifE.Andnewhorizons.Weeventuallyarrivedatmyparents’doorstepastonishinglyfreshandfullofstoriesIgrewbravewiththetripbackhomE.Onanemptysectionofroadeveryonestartedquarreling.IstoppedthecarorderedallkidsoutandtoldthemtomeetmeupaheaD.IparkedmycarhalfamileawayandreadmybookinsweetsilencE.Someroadtripsarebynecessityfastandstraight.ButthattripwithBanneropenedoureyestoaworldavailabletoanyoneadventurousenoughtowanderaroundandIfoundthebestofmyself.51.Whydidtheauthorusetotakefreewaystoherparents’home?A.Itwaslesstiring.B.Shefeltbetterwithotherdriversnearby.C.HerkidswouldfeellessconfineD.D.Itwouldbefasterandsafer.52.Theauthorstoppedregularlyonthecountryroadsto________.A.takecareofthelambB.takeadeepbreathC.relaxinthefreshairD.letthekidsplaywithBanner53.WhatdoestheauthordiscoverfromthetripaccordingtoParagraph6?A.Freewaysarewherebeautyhides.B.Enjoyingthebeautyofnaturebenefitsone’shealthC.GettingclosetonatureaddstothejoyoflifeD.Oneshouldfollowsideroadstowatchwildanimals54.Whydidtheauthoraskthekidstogetoutofthecarontheirwaybackhome?A.TogiveherselfsometimetoreaD.B.Toletthemcooldown.C.Toplayagamewiththem.D.Toordersomefoodforthem.55.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.CreativityoutofNecessityB.TheRoadtoBraveryC.CharmoftheDetourD.RoadtripandCountryLife
- AlbertEinsteinoncesaidOnlyalifelivedforothersisworthliving.A.coupleofgoodSamaritansinSplendoraTexasarelivingproof活证明ofthat.OnJanuary6TomPorterandhiswifeheardaloudcrash碰撞声andimmediatelyrushedtotheaidofa27-year-oldmanwhohadrunoverapigandcrashedintoatreeasaresult.Followingthecrashthetruckwasonfirewiththedriver'sone-year-oldbabyinthebackseat.ThedriverCarlLuciusinjuredhisbackandbrokehisleg.Thechildwascaughtinhercarseat.PorterexplainedWeweresittingoutandheardaloudcrashandknewtherewasanaccidentonthisroadsowecamedownherE.AsPorterandhiswifeappearedonthescenethefiregreweverlarger.AccordingtoPorterTheneighborssaidtherewasababystillinthetrucksoIjumpedinthebackofit.Portermanagedtoentertiletruckandcutthestraps带子ofthechild'scarseatwithhisknifefreeingthechildandfinallysavingherlifE.ThebabywasinthecarseatsaidPorter.Andit'sthesamecarseatmygranddaughterhaD.ButIcouldn'tgetitundone解开.BeforeweleftIthrewmyknifeinmypocket.Icutthestrapsandpulledthebabyout.IjumpedoutofthetruckandthenextthingthathappenedwasthewholetruckwasinablazE.PointingtoanumberofotherheroeswhohelpedtosavethebabyPorterexplainedLuckilyJuniorandanotherneighborwerethereandwhenIpulledthebabyoutthroughthebackwindowtheygrabbedthebabyandjustacoupleofsecondslaterthetruckwasburningprettygooD.ThebabywasrushedtoMemorialHermann--TexasMedicalCenterwhereshewastreatedforslightinjuries.47.ByusingAlbertEinstein'ssaying谚语theauthorwantstotellus.A.tovalueourlifeB.howtolivehappilyC.howtomakealivingD.tobereadytohelpothers48.WeknowfromParagraph2that.A.thetreewasknockeddownB.thedriverdrovethepigawayC.PorterwasnearthesceneoftheaccidentD.thebackseatofthetruckwasoutofshape49.TheunderlinedphraseinablazeinParagraph6means.A.inbadshapeB.onfireC.outofcontrolD.athighspeed50.WeknowfromthetextthatTomPorter.A.savedthedriverB.wasstillveryyoungC.sentthebabytothehospitalD.didn’tknowthecarseatverywell
- Mystudentsoftentellmethattheydon’thaveenoughtimetodoalltheirschoolwork.MyreplyisoftenabriefYouhaveasmuchtimeasthepresident.Iusuallycarryonabitabouttherebeingtwenty-fourhoursinthedayforeveryoneandsuggestthatnotenoughtimeisnotanacceptableexplanationofnotgettingsomethingdonE.OnceingraduateschoolItriedtoprovetooneofmyprofessorsbysayingthatIwasworkingharD.HisanswertomewasThat’sirrelevant.What’simportantisthequalityofyourwork.SincethenIhavehadtimetothinkcarefullyaboutthehardworkerdodge决窍andIhavecometosomeconclusions--allrelevanttotheproblemofhowmuchtimewehavE.Ifyouanalyzethematteryoucanidentifytwopartsoftheproblem:ThereisofcoursethematteroftimewhichwecanthinkofasfixeD.ThenthereistheproblemofworkduringthattimE.Butasmyprofessorsuggestedit’snothowhardoneworksbutthequalityoftheproductthat’simportant.Thatledmetoanewidea:thequalityofthework.ThatconceptisperhapsbestexplainedbyasignIoncesawonthewallinsomeone’soffice:Don’tworkharder.Worksmarter.ThereisalotofsenseinthatideA.Ifyoucan’tgetmoretimeandfewofuscantheonlysolutionistoimprovethequalityofthework.Thatmeansthinkingofwaystogetmoreoutofthesametimethanwemightotherwiseget.Thatshouldleadustoananalysisofourworkhabits.Sinceworkforstudentsusuallymeanshomeworktheexpressionworkhabitsshouldbereadasstudyhabits.Thenasasmartstudentyouwillseektoimprovethoseskillsthatyouuseinstudychieflyreadingandwriting.Ifyoulearntoreadbetterandwritebettertherearebigbenefitsthatpayoffinallyourstudies.66.Fromthepassageweknowthattheauthorisclosestto________.A.apoetB.aneducatorC.anovelistD.anengineer67.Wecaninferfromthe2ndparagraphthatwestudentsstill________.A.haveenoughtimeB.canmeetthepresidentC.geteverythingdonewellD.shouldaccepttheexplanation68.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Mystudentsmakegooduseoftheirtimetodoalltheirhomework.B.IoncetriedtoshowmyselftomyprofessorbysayingthatIwaswrong.C.Mostofuscanimprovethequalityoftheworkifwecan’tgetmoretimE.D.You’lltrytoimproveyourskillsinreadingandwritingifyou’reacleverstudent.69.WhatdotheunderlinedwordsThat’sirrelevantinparagraph2mean?A.That’simpossibleB.That’snotimportantC.That’sunbearablE.D.That’snotacceptable70.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto____.A.informB.encourageC.criticizeD.advise
- JamesClevelandOwenswasthesonofafarmerandthegrandsonofblackslaves.HisfamilymovedtoClevelandwhenhewas9.ThereaschoolteacheraskedtheyouthhisnamE.J.C.hereplieD.ShethoughthehadsaidJesseandhehadanewnamE.Owensranhisfirstraceatage13.AfterhighschoolhewenttoOhioStateUniversity.Hehadtoworkparttimesoastopayforhiseducation.Asasecond-yearstudentintheBigTengamesin1935hesetevenmorerecordsthanhewouldintheOlympicGamesayearlater.AweekbeforetheBigTenmeetOwensaccidentallyfelldownaflightofstairs.Hisbackhurtsomuchthathecouldnotexerciseallweekandhehadtobehelpedinandoutofthecarthatdrovehimtothemeet.Herefusedtolistentothesuggestionsthathegiveupandsaidhewouldtryeventbyevent.Hedidtryandtheresultsareintherecordbook.ThestagewassetforOwens'victoryattheOlympicGamesinBerlinthenextyearandhissuccesswouldcometoberegardedasnotonlyathleticbutalsopolitical.HitlerdidnotcongratulateanyoftheAfrican-Americanwinners.Itwasallrightwithmehesaidyearslater.Ididn'tgotoBerlintoshakehandswithhimanyway.HavingreturnedfromBerlinhereceivednotelephonecallfromthepresidentofhisowncountryeither.InfacthewasnothonoredbytheUnitedStatesuntil1976fouryearsbeforehisdeath.Owens'Olympicvictoriesmadelittledifferencetohim.Heearnedhislivingbylookingafteraschoolplaygroundandacceptedmoneytoraceagainstcarstrucksmotorcyclesanddogs.Sureitbotheredmehesaidlater.Butatleastitwasanhonestliving.Ihadtoeat.IntimehoweverhisgoldmedalschangedhislifE.TheyhavekeptmealiveovertheyearsheoncesaiD.TimehasstoodstillformE.ThatgoldenmomentdiesharD.26.OwensgothisothernameJessewhen__________.A.hewenttoOhioStateUniversityB.histeachermadefunofhimC.histeachertookJ.C.forJesseD.hewongoldmedalsintheBigTenmeet27.IntheBigTenmeetOwens__________.A.hurthimselfinthebackB.succeededinsettingmanyrecordsC.triedeverysportseventbutfailedD.hadtogiveupsomeevents28.WecaninferfromthetextthatOwenswastreatedunfairlyintheUSatthattimebecause__________.A.hewasnotoftherightraceB.hewasthesonofapoorfarmerC.hedidn'tshakehandswithHitlerD.hedidn'ttalktotheUSpresidentonthephone29.WhenOwenssaysTheyhavekeptmealiveovertheyearshemeansthatthemedals__________.A.havebeenchangedformoneytohelphimliveonB.havemadehimfamousintheUSC.haveencouragedhimtoovercomedifficultiesinlifeD.havekepthimbusywithallkindsofjobs30.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.JesseOwensaGreatAmericanAthleteB.GoldenMoment--aLife-timeStruggleC.MakingaLivingasaSportsmanD.HowtoBeaSuccessfulAthlete?
- LindaEvanswasmybestfriend-likethesisterIneverhadWedideverythingtogetherpianolessonsmoviesswimminghorsebackriding.WhenIwas13myfamilymovedawayLindaandIkeptintouchthroughlettersandwesaweachotheronspecialtimes-likemyweddingandLinda’s.Soonwewerebusywithchildrenandmovingtonewhomesandwewrotelessoften.OnedayacardthatIsentcamebackstampedAddressUnknown.IhadnoideaabouthowtofindLindA.OvertheyearsImissedLindaverymuchIwantedtosharehappinessofmychildrenandthengrandchildrenAndIneededtosharemysadnesswhenmybrotherandthenmotherdiedTherewasanemptyplaceinmyheartthatonlyafriendlikeLindacouldfill.OnedayIwasreadinganewspaperwhenInoticedaphotoofayoungwomanwholookedverymuchlikeLindaandwhoselastnamewasWagman—Linda’smarriednamE.TheremustbethousandsofWagmans.IthoughtbutIstillwrotetoher.ShecalledassoonasshegotmyletterMrsTobin!shesaidexcitedlyLindaEvansWagmanismymother.MinuteslaterIheardavoicethatIrecognizedatonceevenafter40years.Welaughedandcriedandcaughtuponeachother’slivesNowtheemptyplaceinmyheartisfilledAndthere’sonethingthatLindaandIknowforsure:wewon’tloseeachotheragain!【小题1】.ThewriterwenttopianolessonswithLindaEvans.A.attheageof13B.beforeshegotmarriedC.beforethewriter’sfamilymovedawayD.aftertheymovedtonewhomes【小题2】.Theydidn’toftenwritetoeachotherbecausethey.A.gotmarriedB.hadlittletimetodosoC.didn’tlikewritinglettersD.couldseeeachotheronspecialtimes【小题3】.Therewasanemptyplaceinthewriter’sheartbecauseshe.A.wasintroubleB.didn’tknowLinda’saddressC.receivedthecardthatshesentD.didn’thaveafriendlikeLinda【小题4】.Thewriterwashappywhenshe.A.readthenewspaperB.heardLinda’svoiceonthephoneC.metayoungwomanwholookedalotlikeLindaD.wrotetothewomanwhoselastnamewasWangman【小题5】.Theyhaven’tkeptintouch.A.forabout40yearsB.forabout27yearsC.sincetheygotmarriedD.sincethewriter’sfamilymovedaway
- FrankWoolworthwasborninRodmanNewYork.in1852.Hisfamilywereverypoorfarmersandtherewasneverenoughtoeat.Frankdecidedhedidnotwanttobefarmer.Hetookashortbusinesscourseandwenttoworkasasalesmaninalargecity.Woolworthrealizedhehadanaturalskillforshowinggoodstoattractpeople’sinterestbuthesoonlearnedsomethingmoreimportant.Onedayhisbosstoldhimtosellsomeoddsandends小商品forasmuchashecouldget.FrankputallthesethingsononetablewithasignwhichsaidFIVECENTSEACH.PeoplefoughtandpushedtobuythethingsandthetablewassooncleareD.SoonafterwardsWoolworthopenedhisownstoresellinggoodsatfiveandtencents.Buthehadanotherlessontolearnbeforehebecamesuccessful.Thatisifyouwanttomakemoneybysellinglow-pricegoodsyouhavetobuytheminlargequantitiesdirectlyfromthefactories.OnceforexampleWoolworthwenttoGermanyandplacedanorderforknives.Theorderwassolargethatthefactoryhadtokeeprunning24hoursadayforawholeyear.Inthiswaythepriceofthekniveswascutdownbyhalf.By1919Woolworthhadover1000storesintheUSandCanadaandopenedhisfirststoreinLondon.HemademanymillionsandhisnamebecamefamousthroughouttheworlD.Healwaysrunhisbusinessaccordingtostrictrulesofwhichthemostimportantwas:THECUSTOMERISALWAYSRIGHT.56.Franktookashortbusinesscourseinorderto______.A.earnmoremoneyforhisfamilyB.learnsomethingfromasalesmanC.getawayfromthefarmD.getenoughtoeat.57.Franksoldtheoddsandendsquicklybecause_______.A.heknewhowtogetpeopletobuyhisgoods.B.hecutdownthepricebyhalfC.hehadputthegoodsonatableinaveryniceway.D.thesignheputonthetablewaswelldesigneD.58.Thepriceofthekniveswascutdownbyhalfbecause______.A.thefactoryworkersworked24hoursaday.B.kniveswereorderedinlargequantitiesdirectlyfromthefactory.C.theknivesweremadeinGermanywherelabour劳动力wascheap.D.thekniveswereproducedinonefactory.
- 2.26-meter-tallYaoMingmadehisNBAdebut初次亮相onOctober232002andgot6pointsfortheHoustonRocketsinthegamE.Thenextdayhescored16pointsinanothergamE.YaoMing22hasbeenastarinChinaforsometimebutitisstillunderquestionastowhetherhecanplaywellintheNBA.YaoMingsaidWhenyouwatchitonTVitlooksveryeasy.ButwhenyouareplayingintheNBAitisreallydifficult.HesaidthatjoiningtheHoustonRocketswasanewstartandanewchallengE.IhopethatthroughveryhardworkIcanmakeeveryonehappyandhelptheRocketswinmoregameshesaiD.YaoMingspeakssomeEnglish.Bothheandhisteammatescanunderstandeachother.Theydon’tthinkthereisalanguageproblem.TheysaythatYaoMingisoneofthebestplayersintheirteam.Theyalllikehim.56.YaoMingscored______pointsinthefirsttwogamesfortheHoustonRockets.A.6B.13C.22D.2857.YaoMingthinksthat______.A.itisboringtoplaybasketballB.playingintheNBAisnoteasyC.itisdifficulttowatchNBAgamesonTVD.heisanNBAstar58.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat______.A.YaoMingwillworkhardforhisteamB.YaoMingoftenwatchesTVC.YaoMingisaverystrongplayerD.theRocketshaslostseveralgames59.Thispassageisprobablyaan______________.A.advertisement.B.noticE.C.instruction.D.newsreport.
- An8yearoldgirlwasdraggedabout900feetbyaschoolbustodayinLivingstonCounty.Accordingtostatepolicetheincidentoccurredatabout240pmonStateRoute436inthetownofOssianafterthreesistersweredroppedoffthebus.AsthelastsisterwasleavingthebusthedriverJohnColey62ofWaylandSteubenCountytoldpolicethathewasnotpayingattentionwhenheclosedthedoorandtrappedherbackpackinsidE.Coleythencontinued900feetbeforeherealizedthegirlwasbeingdraggedstatepolicesaiD.ThegirlwashurtandwastransportedtoNicholasH.NoyesMemorialHospitalinDansvilleLivingstonCountybyDansvilleAmbulancE.Another8yearoldchildonthebussaidhehithisheadontheseatinfrontofhimwhenthebuscametoasuddenstopcausinganearachE.ConservationstaffinNewZealandhaveputdown33stranded搁浅whalesafterseveralattemptstorefloatthemfaileD.ThewhalesshotThursdaywerethelastof99thatstrandedthemselvesMondayonFarewellSpitontheSouthIslanD.DepartmentofConservationareamanagerJohnMasonsaysstaffandhundredsofvolunteershadtriedallweektogetthewhalesrefloateD.HesaystheythoughttheyweresuccessfulWednesdaywhentheygotthewhalesintodeepwater—butweresaddenedThursdaytofindthattheyhadswumbackashorE.HesaystheconditionofthewhaleshadsignificantlybecomeworsE.Aswellasthe33whalesthatwereshot36haddiednaturallysinceMondayand17weresuccessfullyrefloateD.Thirteenremainedunknown.21.Thelastsisterwasdraggedbythebusbecause________.A.shestoodtooclosetothebuswhengettingoffB.thebusdriverstoppedthebussuddenlyC.somethingwaswrongwiththebusdoorD.herbackpackwasstuckinthecloseddoor22.Itcanbeinferredfromthefirstnewsthat________.A.threesistersweredraggedabout900feetbyaschoolbusB.thedriverstoppedthebusimmediatelyherealizedhismistakeC.twochildrenwerehurtandsenttohospitalD.aboywashurtwhenthebusstartedsuddenly23.Howmanywhalesweretrappedashoreintotal?A.33.B.36.C.99.D.13.24.The33refloatedwhalesreturnedashoreon________.A.MondayB.TuesdayC.WednesdayD.Thursday
- OprahWinfreybornin1954isallAmericantalkshowhostbestknownforhermultiawardwinningtalkshow.SheisalsoaccordingtosomeassessmentsthemostinfluentialwomanintheworlD.It'snosurprisethatherendorsement认可canbringovernightsalesfortunethatdefeatsmostifnotallmarketingcampaigns.Thestarfeaturesabout20productseachyearOnherFavoriteThingsshow.There'sevenatermforit:theOprahEffect.Hertelevisioncareerbeganunexpectedly.Whenshewas16yearoldshehadtheideaofbeingajournalisttotellotherpeople'sstoriesinawaythatmadeadifferenceintheirlivesandtheworlD.Shewasontelevisionbythetimeshewas19yearsolD.Andin1986shestartedherowntelevisionshowwithacontinuousdeterminationtosucceedatfirstTIMEmagazinewrotePeoplewouldhavedoubtedOprahWinfrey'sswiftrisetohostofThemostpopulartalkshowonTV.InafieldruledbywhitemalessheisablackfemaleofbigsizE.Asinterviewersgosheisnomatchforsaywhatshelacksinjournalistictoughness.ShemakesupforinplainspokencuriosityrichhumorandaboveallunderstandingGuestswithsadstoriestotelltendtobringoutatearinOprah'seye.TheyinturnoftenfindthemselvesexposingthingstheywouldnotimaginetellinganyonemuchlessanationalTVaudiencE.IwasnervousaboutthecompetitionandthenIbecamemyowncompetitionraisingthebareveryyearpushingpushingpushingmyselfashardasIknew.Itdoesn'tmatterhowfaryoumightrisE.Atsomepointyouareboundtofallifyou'reconstantlydoingwhatwedoraisingthebar.Ifyou'reconstantlypushingyourselfhigherhigherthelawofaveragesyouwillatsomepointfall.AndwhenyoudoIwantyoutoknowthisrememberthisthereisnosuchthingasfailurE.FailureisjustlifetryingtomoveusinanotherdirectionasOprahaddressedgraduatesatHarvardonMay302013.24.TheOprahEffectrefersto________.A.theeffectOnabusinessB.thepowerofOprah'sopinionsC.theimpactOntalkshowsD.theassessmentofOprah'stalkshow25.WhatcanbeinferredaboutOprah'stelevisioncareer?A.SheoncegaveuponherchoicE.B.HerswiftsuccesshasbeenexpecteD.C.Itlivesuptoherparents'expectation.D.Shemusthavebeenchallengedbywhitemales.26.ThemessagefromOprahtograduatesatHarvardisthat________.A.successcomesafterfailureB.failureisnothingtofearC.thereisnoneedtosetgoalstoohighD.pushingphysicallimitsmakesnosense27.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesOprahWinfrey?A.Dullandpushy.B.Honestbuttough.C.CaringanddetermineD.D.Curiousbutweak.
- WhenPengLiyuansteppedofftheplaneinMoscowthewholeworldwantedtoknowwhodressedtheelegant优雅的firstlady.Thereportergaveawaythesecret—MaKE.PengLiyuanhasbeenwearingMaKe'sdesignsformorethanadecadeafactthatwasonlyhighlightedrecentlywhenshewasonherfirststatevisitaccompanyingherhusbandPresidentXiJinping.TheelegantandattractivePengformerlyapopularsingerhasbeencomparedwiththeUS’firstladyMichelleObamaandFrance’sCarlaBruni-SarkozysincesteppingofftheairplaneinMoscowonMarch22.Suddenlyeveryonewascurioustoknowmoreaboutthefirstlady’swardrobe衣柜.EvensoMaprefersalow-keyway.Ifyoueatatastyeggwhywouldyouwanttoseethehen?shesaysofallthemediaattention.Ma’srelationshipwithPengbegan10yearsagoafteraconcertinGuangzhouwhenareportertoldPengsheknewthedesignerbehindthelabelExceptiondeMixmind.PengaskedforanintroductionbecauseshewasafanofMa’sdesignsandhadbeenwearingthemforyears.Thetwonaturallybecamefriends.Masays:Thepaintingreflectsthepainterandclothesreflectboththedesignerandthewearer.Someonedesiresfameandwealthorloveandsympathy;whatyouhaveinyourheartisreflectedinthedesign.Thosewhodon’tsharemyphilosophy哲学won’tbuymyclothes.PengisacaringpersondevotedtocharityandenvironmentalprotectionwhichisexactlywhatI’mdoingnow.HoweverregardlessofthebrandPeng’ssupportofChineselabelshassurprisedmillionsofChinesewhofavorforeignfashionbrands.InsteadshepresentedavisionofChinesefashiondesiringtobringChinesedesignerstotheworldstagesaysawesterndesigner.Thefirstlady’sdouble-breastedcoatandherblackleatherhandbagaren’tavailable可得到的atanyofException’sshopsthoughException’sphysicalstoresdohaveseenarisingnumberofvisitors.76.Thepassagemainlydiscusses_________.A.thedesignerofthefirstladyPengLiyuan’sdressMaKeB.thefriendshipbetweenPengLiyuanandherdesignerC.PengLiyuan’sclothesonherfirststatevisitD.thereactionstoPengLiyuan’sfirstvisittoMoscow77.IntheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3MaKementionedaneggandthehentoshow_________.A.itishardtoexplainWhichcamefirsttheeggorthehen?B.payingsuchgreatattentiontoherwasunnecessaryC.theoutcomewasmoreimportantthantheprocessD.herdissatisfactionwiththemediaattentiononherdress78.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Firstladiescompetewitheachotherwhenevertheyaretogether.B.Peng’ssuitscanbeboughtinMaKe’sclothesstores.C.MaKeofferedtodesignthefirstlady’sclothesthroughherfriends.D.PenghadlikedMa’sdesignslongbeforeshegottoknowher.79.InthepassagePengLiyuan_________.A.oftenreflectsonwhatshehasinherheartbeforechoosingclothesB.issympathetic有同情心andhasastrongenvironmentalconsciousnessC.alwaysdesirestheexceptionalcharmofthebrandD.isknowledgeableinphilosophy80.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.PengwearsthedressdesignedbyaChinesedesignerprobablytosupportChinesebrands.B.ManycitizensfoundPengLiyuan’schoicequiteunexpecteD.C.BlackleatherhandbagslikePeng’sarewidelysoldinbagstoresinbigcities.D.AfterPengLiyuan’svisittoMoscowMaKe’sclothesbecamemorepopular.
- SushiisakindoffoodmadewithamixtureofcookedorrawfishvegetablesandricE.AlthoughSushiismostcommonlyconsideredtohaveitsorigininJapanitactuallybeganinChinaduringthe7thCentury.AtthattimeanyfishcaughthadtobepreserveD.Rawfishwascleanedandthenpressedbetweenlayersofheavysalt.AfteracoupleofmonthsthewholeprocesswascompletE.Overtimeadiscoverywasmadethatbyrollingthefishinricethathadbeensoakedinvinegarthefishwaseasilyfermented发酵inafewdaysratherthanmonths.Thericewasthenthrownawayandthefishwaseaten.HoweverwithafoodshortagepeoplebeganconsumingthericeaswellasthefishandthusSushitodayasweknowwasborn.Howeverinthe1800safamouschefbythenameofYoheicreatedtwostylesofSushi—onecalledEdoandthesecondOsakafortwocities.SushiisusuallyconsumedwithhotgreenteA.AlsoGariisofferedfreeandeatenbetweenbitestocreateabettertastE.Twokindsofsauceareusuallyavailable:oneissoysaucewhichispouredonmostkindsofSushi;theotherisathicksweetsauceusedoneel鳗鱼.Sushihastakentheworldbystormandtodayisamulti-billiondollarindustry.ItspopularitycontinuestorisebecausepeoplearelookingforhealthyfoodthatisquickandeasytomakE.WithsuchunbelievablepopularityaswellasthehealthbenefitsofeatingSushiitislikelythatthisfoodwillcontinuetobeapartofeverydaylifeformanymorecenturiestocomE.54.TwokindsofSushiEdoandOsakawereprobablynamedafter_______.A.thechef’snameB.theirbirthplacesC.thenameoffishD.somekindsoffood55.WhenpeopleeatSushiGariisusedto_______.A.keepSushilastlongB.makegreenteabetterC.digestSushimorequicklyD.makeSushimoredelicious56.WhydopeoplelikeSushitoday?A.Itischeapanddelicious.B.ItisservedwithfreeGari.C.Itisbeneficialtopeople’shealth.D.ItiseasytobekeptforalongtimE.57.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.DeliciousSushiandItsOriginB.HowtoMakeDeliciousSushiC.YoheiandTwoStylesofSushiD.TheBirthplaceofSushi—China
- TheodorSeussGeiselwasborninSpringfieldMassachusettsin1904.Hewasfamousbecauseofthebookshewroteforchildren.Theycombinefunnywordspicturesandsocialopinion.DrSeusswrotehisfirstbookforchildrenin1937.ItiscalledAndtoThinkISawItonMulberryStreet.A.numberofpublishersrefusedtopublishit.Theysaiditwastoodifferentandit’snotworthpublishing.A.friendfinallypublishedit.SoonothersuccessfulbooksfolloweD.Overtheyearshewrotemorethanfortychildren’sbooks.TheywerefuntoreaD.Yethisbookssometimesdealtwithserioussubjects.Bythemiddle1940sDrSeusshadbecomeoneofthebest-lovedandmostsuccessfulwritersofchildren’sbooks.Hehadastrongdesiretohelpchildren.In1954LifemagazinepublishedareportaboutschoolchildrenwhocouldnotreaD.Thereportsaidmanychildren’sbooksweren’tinteresting.DrSeussdecidedtowritebooksthatwereinterestingandeasytoreaD.In1957DrSeusswroteTheCatintheHat.Heusedlessthan225wordstowritethebook.Thiswasaboutthenumberofwordsasix-year-oldshouldbeabletoreaD.ThestoryisaboutacatwhotriestoentertaintwochildrenonarainydaywhiletheirmotherisawayfromhomE.Thecatisnotlikenormalcats.Ittalks.Thebookwasanimmediatesuccess.ItwasaninterestingstoryandwaseasytoreaD.Childrenlovedit.Theirparentslovedittoo.Todaymanyadultssayitisstilloneofthestoriestheylikebest.【小题1】What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.SomeofDrSeuss’booksforchildren.B.WhatareDrSeuss’sbooksmainlyabout?C.DrSeuss—afamouswriterofchildren’sbooks.D.WhyareDrSeuss’booksdifferent?【小题2】WhatdoweknowaboutDrSeuss’sfirstbookforchildren?A.ItwasDrSeuss’worstbook.B.Itdealtwithaveryserioussubject.C.Neitherchildrennoradultslikeit.D.Manypublishersdidn’ttakeitseriouslyatfirst.【小题3】HowoldwasDrSeusswhenhewrotehisfirstbook?A.30B.31C.32D.33【小题4】HowdidDrSeusshelpchildrenaccordingtoParagraph3?A.Byaskingotherstohelptheminmagazines.B.Bywritinginterestingandsimplebooks.C.Bychanginghisoldbooksintosimplerones.D.BygivingthembooksforfreE.【小题5】AdultsmostprobablythinkthatDrSeuss’TheCatintheHatis_________A.interestingB.seriousC.difficultD.boring
- EmilioandMichispreadthecolorfultableclothonthetablE.TheymaderoomforDrewwhowascarryingadish.WatchoutDrewwarneD.Thisisprettyhot.AmomentlaterKentandAlyssaaddedanotherhotdishtothetablE.Thatsmellssogood!saidMichi.Aremostoftheparentshereyet?I’mhungry.Kentlookedthroughthedoorsthatledintothehallway.IthinkMs.MilanoandMr.Hasselbachjustfinishedgivingthemthegardentouring.Theyshouldbeheadingintothecafeterianext.ThestudentsofJeffersonMiddleSchoolinSaintLouisUShadspentallafternoonpreparingfortheeveningmeal.Theydidtheirbesttotransformthelunchroomintoabeautifuldiningareafortheirfamilies.AsthefamiliesfoundtheirseatsMs.MilanoaskedDrewEmilioandMichitojoinheratthefrontoftheroom.ShesaidIjustwantedtotakeamomenttocongratulateDrewEmilioandMichifortheirwonderfulideA.A.yearagotheyfirstcametomewiththeplanforstartingagardenatJefferson.Iwonderedwhetheritwouldworkbuttheyhadthoughtthrougheverything.AnytimeIhadaquestionabouthowwewouldmakethisworktheyhadananswerprepareD.Asyoucanseetheywereabsolutelycorrect.Aboutthree-quartersofthefoodyouwillbeenjoyingcamefromtheschoolgarden.Thestudentspreparedtheentiremealthemselves.Sheturnedtothem.StudentsforyearstocomewillbeenjoyingthegardenthatyouhelpedcreateshesaiD.Wethoughtitwouldbeappropriateforthemtohaveareminderofourgarden’sfounders.TheyhelduptheirsteppingstonesandsmiledasthecrowdclappeD.AndnowsaidMsMilanopleasehelpyourselftosomeofthemouthwateringfoodouryoungchefshaveprepareD.Dinnerisserved!【小题1】61.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordtheminparagraph3referto?A.Thestudents’parents.B.Newstudents.C.Teachers.D.Theschoolchefs.【小题2】62.AccordingtothetextthefoodservedonthetableA.wasservedasalunchB.wascookedbythestudentsC.waspreparedtothankthekidsD.wasentirelyfromtheschoolgarden【小题3】63.WhatwasMs.Milano’soriginalattitudetowardstartingagardenatschool?A.ShewasdoubtfulaboutitB.ShefeltitwasworthatryC.shewasstronglyagainstitD.ShethoughtitawonderfulideA.【小题41】64.WhydidMs.MilanogivesteppingstonestoDrewMichiandEmilio?A.Theyhavegoodcookingskills.B.Theyarethebeststudentsoftheschool.C.Theyhavemadetheschoolmorebeautiful.D.Theyarethefoundersoftheschoolgarden.【小题5】65.Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthetext?A.AschoolgardenB.GardenchefsC.CreativestudentsD.Adeliciousmeal