I am a good mother to three children. I have tried never to let my profession stand in the way of being a good parent. I no longer consider myself the center of the universE. I show up. I listen. I try to laugh. I am a good friend to my husbanD. I have tried to make marriage vows (誓约) mean what they say. I am a good friend to my friends, and they to mE. Without them, there would be nothing to say to you today. So here's what I wanted to tell you today: get a lifE.A.real life, not a desire of the next promotion (提升), the bigger paycheck, the larger housE. Get a life in which you are not alonE. Find people you love,and who love you. And remember that love is not leisure(休闲) but work. Pick up the phonE. Send an email. Write a letter. And realize that life is the best thing and that you have no business taking it for granteD. It is so easy to waste our lives,our days,our hours,and our minutes. It is so easy to exist instead of living. I learned to live many years ago. Something really,really bad happened to me,something that changed my lifE. If I had my choice,it would never have been changed at all. And what I learned from it is what,today,seems to be the hardest lesson of all. I learned to love the journey,not the destination. I learned to look at all the good in the world and tried to give some of it back because I believed in it,completely and totally. And I tried to do that,in part,by telling others what I had learneD. By telling them this:read in the backyard with the sun on your facE. Learn to be happy. And think of life as a deadly illness,because if you do,you will live with joy and passion(激情) as it ought to be liveD. 5. How did the author form her view of life? A.Through social experiencE. B.By learning from her friends. C.Through an unfortunate experiencE. D. From her children and husbanD. 6. By the underlined sentence “It is so easy to exist instead of living.” in the fifth paragraph,the author really means that people tend to________. A.make a living rather than live a real life B.work rather than enjoy life C.waste a lot in life D.forget the most important lesson in life 7. What’s the author’s attitude towards work? A.Do it well to serve others. B.Earn enough money to make life better. C.Try your best to get higher position and pay. D.Don’t let it affect your real lifE. 8. It can be inferred from the passage that________. A.the author is a success in personal life B.the author doesn’t try her best to work well C.the author spends all her time caring for her children D.the author likes traveling very much
所属题库:高中英语

题目介绍:
Iamagoodmothertothreechildren.Ihavetriednevertoletmyprofessionstandinthewayofbeingagoodparent.InolongerconsidermyselfthecenteroftheuniversE.Ishowup.Ilisten.Itrytolaugh.IamagoodfriendtomyhusbanD.Ihavetriedtomakemarriagevows誓约meanwhattheysay.IamagoodfriendtomyfriendsandtheytomE.Withoutthemtherewouldbenothingtosaytoyoutoday.Sohere'swhatIwantedtotellyoutoday:getalifE.A.reallifenotadesireofthenextpromotion提升thebiggerpaycheckthelargerhousE.GetalifeinwhichyouarenotalonE.Findpeopleyouloveandwholoveyou.Andrememberthatloveisnotleisure休闲butwork.PickupthephonE.Sendanemail.Writealetter.AndrealizethatlifeisthebestthingandthatyouhavenobusinesstakingitforgranteD.Itissoeasytowasteourlivesourdaysourhoursandourminutes.Itissoeasytoexistinsteadofliving.Ilearnedtolivemanyyearsago.SomethingreallyreallybadhappenedtomesomethingthatchangedmylifE.IfIhadmychoiceitwouldneverhavebeenchangedatall.AndwhatIlearnedfromitiswhattodayseemstobethehardestlessonofall.Ilearnedtolovethejourneynotthedestination.IlearnedtolookatallthegoodintheworldandtriedtogivesomeofitbackbecauseIbelievedinitcompletelyandtotally.AndItriedtodothatinpartbytellingotherswhatIhadlearneD.BytellingthemthisreadinthebackyardwiththesunonyourfacE.Learntobehappy.Andthinkoflifeasadeadlyillnessbecauseifyoudoyouwilllivewithjoyandpassion激情asitoughttobeliveD.5.Howdidtheauthorformherviewoflife?A.ThroughsocialexperiencE.B.Bylearningfromherfriends.C.ThroughanunfortunateexperiencE.D.FromherchildrenandhusbanD.6.BytheunderlinedsentenceItissoeasytoexistinsteadofliving.inthefifthparagraphtheauthorreallymeansthatpeopletendto________.A.makealivingratherthanliveareallifeB.workratherthanenjoylifeC.wastealotinlifeD.forgetthemostimportantlessoninlife7.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardswork?A.Doitwelltoserveothers.B.Earnenoughmoneytomakelifebetter.C.Tryyourbesttogethigherpositionandpay.D.Don’tletitaffectyourreallifE.8.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.A.theauthorisasuccessinpersonallifeB.theauthordoesn’ttryherbesttoworkwellC.theauthorspendsallhertimecaringforherchildrenD.theauthorlikestravelingverymuch,
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WheneverwemeetwithdifficultyorfailureteachersparentsorothersoftensaytousorperhapswesaytoourselvesNevergiveup.Thesecanbeencouragingwordsandwordsofdetermination.A.personwhobelievesinhimselfwillkeeptryingtoreachhisgoalnomatterhowmanytimeshefails.InmyopinionthequalityofdeterminationtosucceedisanimportantonetohavE.ThereforeIbelievethatweshouldnevergiveupOnereasonisthatifwegiveuptooeasilywewillrarelyachieveanything.Itisnotunusualforustofailinourfirstattemptatsomethingnewsoweshouldnotfeeldisappointedandshouldtryagain.Besidesifwealwaysgiveupwhenwefailwewillnotbeabletodevelopnewskillsandgrow.Anotherreasonweshouldnevergiveupisthatwecanlearnfromourmistakessothatwecannotmakethesameones.IfwedonottryagainthelessonwehavelearnediswasteD.Finallyweshouldnevergiveupbecauseasweworktoreachourgoalswedevelopconfidenceandthisconfidencecanhelpussucceedinotherareasofourlives.Ifweneverchallengeourselveswewillbegintodoubtourabilities.Inshortitisimportantthatwedonotgiveupwhenworkingforourgoals.Whetherwesucceedintheendornotwewilllearnsomethingandwhatwelearnwillhelpustobecomebetterandmoreconfident.Furthermoreifwegiveupwehavenochanceofattainingourgoalsanymorebutifwekeepmakinggreateffortsthereisalwaysachancethatwewillsucceedoneday.Topic:NeverGiveUpPossiblemeaningsandtheauthor'sopinionsThewordsNevergiveupcan__55__othersoroneselfandexpressone'sdetermination.A.personwhowantsto_56___shouldhavethequality.Soweshouldnevergiveup.The___57___Ifwegiveuptooeasilymaybewewillachieve____58__sowhenwefailinourfirstattemptatsomethingnewweshouldnot___59____ourselvesbuttryagain.Alwaysgivingupmeansthatwewillnotbeableto___60___anyprogress.Nevergivingupwillmakeuslearnfromthemistakeswe'vemadebeforeandlearnthe__61____soasnottomakethesamemistakes.Toreachourgoalsanddeveloptheconfidencewhichcanhelpus___62____ourselveswemustnotgiveupbutchallengeourselves.ConclusionsIfyougiveupyouwillhaveno_63____ofreachingyourgoals.Nevergiveupandyouwillattainyourgoalssooneror___64____
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Iamapsychologist.IfirstmetTimothyaquietoverweightelevenyearoldboywhenhismotherbroughthimtometodiscusshisdeclininggrades.A.fewminuteswithTimothywereenoughtoconfirmthathisself-esteem自尊andgeneralhappinesswerefallingrightalongwiththem.IaskedaboutTimothy’stypicalday.Heawokeeverymorningatsixthirtysohecouldreachhisschoolbyeightandarrivedhomearoundfourthirtyeachafternoon.Hethenhadaquicksnackfollowedbyeitherapianolessonoralessonwithhismathtutor.Hefinisheddinnerat7pmandthenhesatdowntodohomeworkfortwotothreehours.QuicklydoingthemathinmyheadIfoundthatTimothyspentanaverageofthirteenhoursadayatawritingdesk.WhatifTimothyspentthirteenhoursadayatasewingmachineinsteadofadesk?WewouldimmediatelybeshockedbecausethatwouldbecalledchildrenbeinghorriblymistreateD.Timothywasfarfrombeingmistreatedbutthemountainofhomeworkhefaceddailyresultedinasimilarconsequence—hewasbeingrobbedofhischildhooD.InfactTimothyhadnotimetodoanythinghetrulyenjoyedsuchasplayingvideogameswatchingmoviesorplayingboardgameswithhisfriends.Playhoweverisacrucialpartofhealthychilddevelopment.Itaffectschildren’screativitytheirsocialskillsandeventheirbraindevelopment.Theabsenceofplayphysicalexerciseandfreefromsocialinteractiontakesaserioustollonmanychildren.Itcanalsocausesignificanthealthproblemslikechildhoodobesitysleepproblemsanddepression.Expertsinthefieldrecommendtheminuteschildrenspendontheirhomeworkshouldbenomorethantentimesthenumberoftheirgradelevel.AsafifthgraderTimothyshouldhavenomorethanfiftyminutesadayofhomeworkinsteadofthreetimesthatamount.Havinganextratwohoursaneveningtoplayrelaxorseeafriendwouldsoundlybenefitanychild’slifequality.【小题1】WhatdidthewriterthinkofTimothyafterlearningabouthistypicalday__________?A.Timothywasveryhardworking.B.TimothywasbeingmistreateD.C.Timothyhadaheavyburden.D.TimothywasenjoyinghischildhooD.【小题2】Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestdescribesthewriter’sopinion________?A.Childrenshouldbeallowedenoughtimetoplay.B.Playingboardgamesworksbetterthanplayingvideogames.C.ThemoretheyplaythemorecreativechildrenwillbecomE.D.Thedepressioncausedbyhomeworkmakeschildrenunwillingtoplay.【小题3】Accordingtothepassagehowlongshouldathirdgraderspendadaydoinghomework________?A.Abouttenminutes.B.Nomorethantwentyminutes.C.Nomorethanthirtyminutes.D.Aboutfiftyminutes.
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ToWhomItMayConcern:YouraddresswasforwardedtousbyHowtoMagazine.AllofusherethinkTheInternationalInstituteofNotDoingMuchisthebestorganizationintheworlD.Youknowhowtoavoidunnecessaryactivities!AsamatteroffactwecloselyfollowedtheadviceinyourarticlE.Firstwereplacedallourtelephoneswithcarrierpigeons.SimplyremovingthejingleoftelephonesandreplacingthemwiththepleasantsoundsofbirdshashadaremarkableeffectoneveryonE.BesidesbirdsarecheaperthantelephoneservicE.Afterallweareabusiness.WehavetothinkofthebottomlinE.AsasidebenefitthebirdsalsofertilizethelawnoutsidethenewemployeesaunA.NextwesoldthecomputersofftoStabGrabGritandNastyafirmoflawyersnearby.Ourelectricitybillwentwaydown.Bigsavings!ThebossisimpresseD.Wehavecompletelyembracedpapertechnology.Nowthatweallusepencilsdoodlingisontheincreaseandthequalityofpencilwomanshipisimpressiveasyoucantellfrommyhandwritinginthisletter.Bythewayifyoucanpleasesendthisletterbacktous.Wecaneraseandreuseit.JusttieittoMaggie’slegandshe’llknowwheretotakeit.Nowit’sverycalmandquietherE.YoucannoticethedifferencE.Nomoreloudchatteronthetelephones!Allwehearisthescratchingofpencilonpaperthesoundofpigeonsandthedeliveryofinter-officecorrespondencebypaperairplanE.Wonderful!I’vealwayswantedtoworkforaninsurancecompanyeversinceIwasalittlegirl.Nowit’sperfect.SincerelyyoursEleanorLightlySpokeswomanandCompanyHairStylistABCActivityInsurance:Insureagainstoverdoingit56.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthelifetheauthorisleading?A.A.simpleslow-pacedlifE.B.A.lifeofhardworkandsecurity.C.A.religiouspeasant-likelifE.D.A.lifeawayfrompaperandpencils.57.WhereisEleanor’slettersentto?A.HowToMagazinE.B.ABCActivityInsuranceCompany.C.StabGrabGritandNastyLawFirm.D.TheInternationalInstituteofNotDoingMuch.58.Whichofthefollowingispracticedintheauthor’scompany?A.Replacingthemanualworksystemwithmoderntechnology.B.RecyclingpaperresourceswheneverpossiblE.C.Turningofflightsinthedaytimetosaveelectricity.D.Buyingbirdsandpetsascompanyforthestaff.59.WhatistrueaboutMaggie?A.Sheworksasamanagerintheauthor’scompany.B.ShesometimeshelpsfertilizethelawnoutsidethesaunA.C.Sheoftenhelpswithinter-officecorrespondenceusinge-mail.D.Herhandwritinghasimprovedalotafterenteringthecompany.60.Whatisthepurposeforthepersontowritethisletter?A.toshowhisdissatisfactionwiththenewenvironment.B.tocomplainaboutthebadworkingcondition.C.toexpresshisgratitudeforthegoodadvicE.D.topersuadepeopletoliveasimplelifE.
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OnemorningmorethanthirtyyearsagoIenteredtheTrackKitchenarestaurantwhereeveryonefromthehumblest卑微的tothemostpowerfulcameforbreakfast.Inoticedanemptychairnexttoanelderlyunshavenmanwholookedsomewhatdisheveled.Hewaswearingaworn-outhatandwasalonE.IaskedifImightjoinhim.HeagreedquietlyandIsatdowntohavemybreakfast.Wecautiouslybeganaconversationandspokeaboutawiderangeofthings.Weneverintroducedourselves.Iwasconcernedthathemighthavenomoneyandnotbeabletoaffordsomethingtoeat.SoasIrosetogobacktothecounterandbuyasecondcupofcoffeeIaskedMayIgetyousomething?AcoffeewouldbenicE.ThenIboughthimacupofcoffeE.WetalkedmoreandheacceptedanothercupofcoffeeFinallyIrosetoleavewishedhimwellandheadedfortheexit.AtthedoorImetoneofmyfriends.HeaskedHowdidyougettoknowMr.Galbreath?Who?Themanyouweresittingwith.HeischairmanoftheBoardofChurchillDowns.Icouldhardlybelieveit.Iwasbuyingofferingafreebreakfastandfeelingpityforoneoftheworld’srichestandmostpowerfulmen!MyfewminuteswithMr.GalbreathchangedmylifE.NowItrytotreateveryonewithrespectnomatterwhoIthinktheyareandnomatteranotherhumanbeingwithkindnessandsincerity.56.Whatdoestheunderlinedworddisheveledmean?A.Untidy.B.Unfriendly.C.GentlE.D.KinD.57.TheauthorboughtcoffeefortheoldmanbecauseA.heintendedtoshowhispolitenessB.hewantedtostartaconversationC.hethoughttheoldmanwaspoorD.hewouldliketothanktheoldman58.Howdidtheauthorprobablyfeelafterhetalkedwithhisfriend?A.ProuD.B.Sorry.C.RegretfulD.SurpriseD.59.Whatisthemessagemainlyexpressedinthestory?A.Weshouldlearntobegenerous.B.ItishonorabletohelpthoseinneeD.C.Weshouldavoidjudgingpeoplebytheirappearances.D.Peopleinhighpositionsarenotlikewhatweexpect.
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PeopleintheUnitedStateshonortheirparentswithtwospecialdays:Mother’sDayonthesecondSundayinMayandFather’sDayonthethirdSundayinJunE.Mother’sDaywasproclaimedadayfornationalobservancebyPresidentWoodrowWilsonin1915.AnnJarvisfromGraftonWestVirginiahadstartedtheideatohaveadaytohonormothers.ShewastheonewhochosethesecondSundayinMayandalsobeganthecustomofwearingacarnation.In1909Mrs.DoddfromSpokaneWashingtonthoughtoftheideaofadaytohonorfathers.ShewantedtohonorherownfatherWilliamSmart.Afterhermotherdiedhehadtheresponsibilityofraisingafamilyoffivesonsandadaughter.In1910thefirstFather’sDaywasobservedinSpokanE.SenatorMargaretChaseSmithhelpedtoestablishFather’sDayasanationalcommemorativedayin1972.Thesedaysaresetasidetoshowloveandrespectforparents.Theyraisetheirchildrenandeducatethemtoberesponsiblecitizens.TheygiveloveandcarE.Thesetwospecialdaysarecelebratedinmanydifferentways.OnMother’sDaypeoplewearcarnations.A.redonesymbolizesalivingmother.A.whiteoneshowsthatthemotherisdead.Manypeopleattendreligiousservicestohonorparents.Itisalsoadaywhenpeoplewhoseparentsaredeadvisitthecemetery.Onthesedaysfamiliesgettogetherathomeaswellasinrestaurants.TheyoftenhaveoutdoorbarbecuesforFather’sDay.Thesearedaysoffunandgoodfeelingsandmemories.11.AccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingaboutthesecondSundayinMayisNOTtrue?A.ItisadaytoshowlovetomothersB.ItisadaytowearcarnationsC.ItisadayforpeopletovisitthecemeteryD.Itisadayformanypeopletoattendreligiousservices12.Choosetherighttimeorderofthefollowingevents.A.ThefirstFather’sDaywasobserveD.B.Mother’sDaywasproclaimedadayfornationalobservanceC.Father’sDaybecameadayfornationalobservancE.D.TheideaofhonoringfatherswasbroughtupA.abcdB.dabcC.bacdD.dacb13.WhoplaysthemostimportantroleinFather’sDaybecominganationalcommemorativeday?A.Mrs.DoB.MargaretChaseSmithC.AnnJarvisD.WoodrowWilson14.FromthepassageweknowintheU.S.________________.A.oneshouldweararedcarnationifone’smotherpassawayB.onMother’sDayfamiliesoftengoouttohavebarbecuesC.onFather’sDaypeopleoftenstayathometocelebratethespecialday.D.Thepurposetohavethesetwospecialdaysistoshowlovetoparents15.Theauthor’spurposeofwritingthispassageisto__________A.callonpeopletoloveandrespecttheirparentsB.introduceMother’sDayandFather’sDay.C.tellthedifferencebetweenMother’sDayandFather’sDayD.showhowimportantfathersandmothersare
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GoodafternoonandwelcometoEngland.Wehopethatyourvisitherewillbeapleasantone.TodayIwouldliketodrawyourattentiontoafewofourlaws.Thefirstoneisaboutdrinking.Nowyoumaynotbuyalcohol酒inthiscountryifyouareunderl8yearsofagenormayyourfriendsbuyitforyou.Secondlynoise.Enjoyyourselvesbyallmeansbutpleasedon’tmakeunnecessarynoiseparticularlyatnight.Weaskyoutorespectotherpeoplewhomaywishtobequiet.Thirdlycrossingtheroad.Becareful.Thetrafficmovesontheleftsideoftheroadinthiscountry.Usepedestriancrossings人行横道anddonottakeanychanceswhencrossingtheroad.Mynextpointisaboutlitterthrowingawaywastematerialinapublicplace.Itisanoffence违法行为todroplitterinthestreet.Whenyouhavesomethingtothrowawaypleaseputitinyourpocketandtakeithomeorputitinalitterbin.Finallyasregardssmokingitisagainstthelawtobuycigarettesortobacco烟草ifyouareunderl6yearsofage.I'dliketofinishbysayingthatifyourequireanysortofhelporassistanceyoushouldcontactyourlocalpolicestationwhowillbepleasedtohelpyou.Nowarethereanyquestions?51.Themainpurposeofthisspeechwouldbeto.A.preparepeopleforinternationaltravelB.declarethelawsofdifferentkindsC.giveadvicetotravelerstothecountryD.informpeopleofthepunishmentforbreakinglaws52.Howmanylawsaretherediscussedinthespeech?A.Three.B.Four.C.FiveD.Six53.FromthespeechwelearnthatA.Inthiscountryifyouareunderl8yearsofageyoumaynotbuyalcoholbutyourfriendcanbuyitforyou.B.Youmaynotbuycigarettesortobaccounlessyouareabovel6yearsofage.C.Becausethetrafficmovesontherightsideoftheroadyoumustusepedestriancrossingswhencrossingtheroad.D.Youcan’tmakenoiseexceptatnight.54.Theunderlinedwordcontact’’intheseventhparagraphmeans.A.keepintouchwithB.getintouchwithC.joinD.report
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MomIhavecancer.Thesefourwordscatapultedmysonandmeonajourneythatlastedtwoyears.OnthatdatIfeltawaveofparalyzingfear.Scottwastheoldestofmyfourchildren.Hewas33yearsoldandasuccessfulassistantprincipalatSamRayburnHifhtSchoolinPasadenaTexas.HeandhiswifeCarolynwerebusyraisingfouractivechildren.Scottwas6’2’’weighed200poundsandhadneverbeensickadayinhislifE.Afewmonthearlieramole痣onhisneckhadchangedcolor.Dr.WarnercalledScottsaidthatspringmorning.It’smelanomA.黑素瘤ItriedtocomforthimnamingallthepeopleIknewwhohadsurvivedskincancer.YetIfeltsmalltentaclesoffearbegintowraparoundmychest.OurnextstopwasMDAndersonthefamouscancerhospitalinHouston.ScotthadsurgeryattheendofMayandwasscheduledforradiationtreatmentsoverthesummmerrecess.Thereisan80percentchanceitwon’treoccurthedoctorssaiD.AttheendofsummerallhistestscamebacknegativeandScottwasbackatschoolinthefall.HoweverinDecemberScottdiscoveredalumponhisneck.Itwasexaminedandtheresultcamebackmalignant.恶性的WenowrelizedthatScottfellintothe20percentcategory.Icouldfeelthetentaclestighteningaroundmychest.Heenteredthehospitalforanaggressivetreatmentacombinationofinterferonandinterleukin.Afterfivemonthsoftreatmenthehadradicalsurgeryonhisneck.Thetestresultswereencourgingonlythreeofthe33lymphnodes淋巴结removedweremalignant.Wewereveryhopefull.ForthenextsixmonthsScott’sfollow-upvisitswentwell.TheninOctoberX-rayrevealedaspotonhislung.ThespotwasremovedduringsurgeryandthedoctorstriedtobeoptimistiC.Itwasadailybattletocontrolthefearandpaniceachsetbackbrought.InJanuaryhewasdiagnosedashavinghadadiseaseexplosion.ThecancerhadspreadtohislungsspineandliverandhewasgiventhreetosixmonthstolivE.ThereweretimesduringthisperiodwhenIfeltlikeIwashavingaheartattack.Thebandsconstrictingmychestmadebreathingdifficult.Whenyouwatchyourchildbattlecanceryouexperiencearollercoasterofemotions.TherearemomentsofhopeandoptimismbutabadtestresultorevenanunusualpaincanbringondreadandpaniC.Scottwasreadmittedtothehospitalforonelasttrywithchemotherapy.Hediedquitesuddenlyjustsixweeksafterhislastdiagnosis.IwascompletelydestroyeD.Ihadcountedonthoselastfewmonths.ThenextmorningIwasbusynotifyingpeopleandmakingfuneralarrangements.IrememberhavingthisnaggingfeelingthatsomethingwasphysicallywrongwithmE.IttookamomenttorealizethatthecrushingsensationinmychestwasgonE.ThethingeveryparentfearsthemosthadhappeneD.MysonwasgonE.Ofcoursethefearhadbeenreplacedbyunbearablesorrow.Afteryouloseachilditissodifficulttogoon.Themostminimaltaskscombingyourhairortakingashowerbecomingmonumental.FormonthsIjustsatandstaredintospacE.Thatspringthetreesbegantobloom;flowersbegantopopupinmygarden.FriendswoodwascomingbacktolifebutIwasdeadinsidE.DuringthoselastweeksScottandIoftenspokeaboutlifeanddeath.FragmentsofthoseconversationskeptplayingoverandoverinmyminD.Don’tletthisruinyourlifeMom.MakesureDadremodelshisworkshop.Pleasetakecareofmyfamily.IrememberwishingIcouldhavejustonemoreconversationwithhim.IknewwhatIwouldsaybutwhatwouldScottsay?IknowhowmuchyoulovemeMom.Sojustsitonthecouchandcry.NoIknewhimbetterthanthat.Scottlovedlifeandknewhowpreciousitis.IcouldalmosthearhisvoicesayingGetupMomGetonwithyourlifE.It’stoovaluabletowastE.ThatwasthedayIbegantomoveforwarD.Isignedupforacakedecoratingclass.SoonIwasmakingcakesforholidaysandbirthdays.Mydaughter-in-lawtoldmeaboutawritingclassinHouston.Ihadn’twritteninyearsbutsinceIwasretiredIdecideditbetimetostartagain.ThelocalcollegeadvertisedaLifeStoryWritingclassthatIjoineD.ThereImetwomenwhohadalsolosttheirchildren.ThePoetLaureateofTexaswasscheduledtospeakatourlocalBarnesandNoblE.Iattendedandjoinedourlocalpoetrysociety.IneverdreamedthatwritingessaysandpoemsaboutScottcouldbesotherapeutiC.SeveralofthosepoemshaveeverbeenpublisheD.InadditioneachgroupbroughtmoreandmorepeopleintomylifE.Idon’tbelieveyoueverrecoverfromthelossofachilD.Scottisinmyheartandmindeveryday.HoweverIdobelieveyoucansurvivE.Scottfoughtsobraverytoliveandhenevergaveup.HetaughtmethatlifeisagiftthatshouldbecherishednotwasteD.IthastakenyearstobecomethepersonIamtoday.ThejourneyhasbeenadifficultpainfulprocessbutcertainlyworththeeffortandIknowthatmysonwouldbeprouD.55.Whatmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.LifeisvaluableB.GrievingandRecoveryC.LoveandsorrowD.Aliveordead56.HowoldwasScottprobablywhenhedied?A.33B.35C.37D.4057.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceThebandsconstrictingmychestmadebreathingdifficultprobablyimply?A.ItimpliesthatScott’smotherwaslikelytohaveaheartattack.B.ItimpliesthattherewassomethingwrongwithScott’smother’schest.C.ItimpliesthatScott’smotherwasveryupsetandpanicbecauseofScott’ssevereillness.D.Itimpliesthatthecancerhadspreadtoherchestjustlikeherson.58.Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestshowstheauthor’sfeelingaboutScott’sdath?A.Itwasadailybattletocontrolthefearandpaniceachsetbackbrought.B.Shefeltawaveoffear.C.Shefeltafeelingoffearbegintowraparoundherchest.D.Thefearhadbeenreplacedbyunbearablesorrow.59.FromScottandhismother’sconversationwecanknowthatScottis________.A.considerableB.humorousC.determinedD.sensitive60.Theauthorintendstotellusthat___________.A.ittakesalongtimetomakeapersonrecoverfromtheshockoflosingachildB.ScottisproudofhismotherC.lifeisfullofhappinessandsorrow.D.We’dbettermakeourlifecountinsteadofcountingyourdays.
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IrememberthefirsttimethatIwasextremelyhappy.Iwasabout8yearsoldwhenforthefirsttimetherewasacomputerintheclassroom.Irememberthatmyteacherallowedeachstudenttotaketurnsplayingvariouseducationalgamesonthecomputer.OnedayIfoundthesourcecodeforoneofthesegames.WithoutknowingorbeingtaughtanyprogramminglanguageIwasabletofigureoutsomeportions部分oftheBASICcodE.ThefirstcodechangethatIdidwaswhenIchangedalinefromsomethinglikethis:number_of_lives=number_of_lives–1Tosomethinglikethis:number_of_lives=number_of_lives–0AnyonewhoknowsabitofprogrammingcantellyouthatIjustgavemyselfaninfinite无穷大numberoflivesinthegamesoIcouldcontinueplayingforever.Thiswasalsomyfirstintroductiontoalgebra代数andIdidn’tevenknowitatthetimE.ThiswasadefiningmomentinmylifE.ForthefirsttimethatIcanrememberIwasquitehappybecauseofwhatIwaslearningandwhatIwasabletodo.AsaresultIbecameenthusiasticfortherestofmylifeaboutself-learningandcomputersandIwasquitehappydoingthemtoo.I’venoticedthatpeoplewhoaretrulycontentwithlifeareenthusiasticinwhattheydo.Thisenthusiasmalongwithgoodhealthisthekeytobeinghappy.Italsoleadstoself-confidenceandfulfillmentinlifetoo.Itmayalsoleadtosuccesswealthandachievements.Howeveritisnotsuccesswealthorachievementsthatmakepeoplehappy.Iknowplentyofrichpeoplewhoareunhappy.Iknowseveralpeoplewithsuccessfulbusinessesthatarenothappywithwhattheyaredoing.Iknowpeoplewhocontinuouslybuythemselvesnewtoyssuchascarscomputersandtelevisionsyetneverseemcontentfortoolong.Pleaserememberthatenthusiasmandgoodhealtharethetwomostimportantfactorsinfindinghappiness.Happinessisthejourneyoflifenotthedestination.57.Whatisthesecrettofindinghappinessintheauthor’sopinion?A.Successandwealth.B.Giftsandself-confidencE.C.Knowledgeandachievements.D.Enthusiasmandgoodhealth.58.Theauthormentionsthehappinessheexperiencedatage8totellreadersthat_____.A.creativethinkingcanchangeone’swholelifeB.theBASICcodeisnotsodifficulttolearnC.beingabsorbedinsomethingonelovesmakesonehappyD.onecanfigureoutanyprobleminlifewithoutothers’help59.Theunderlinedworddefiningistheclosestinmeaningto_____.A.crazyB.decisiveC.commonD.difficult60.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthat_____.A.wealthcanalsobringpeoplehappinessB.richpeoplegenerallyfeelunhappynowadaysC.workingwhole-heartedlymattersmorethanachievementsD.onewillfeelunhappyoncehegainswhathewants
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Whenitcomestosuccessinbusinessandsuccessinlifetherearefewqualitiesasimportantasconfidence.Peoplenaturallyhavedifferentlevelsofconfidence.Somehaveahigherlevelofconfidencethanothersdobuteventhosewhoseconfidenceislackingcanlearntobuildtheirlevelofconfidenceandreachtheirmostimportantgoals.Increasingselfconfidenceisoneofthemostcommonreasonspeoplegiveforseekingthehelpofpsychologistsandotherprofessionals.Oneofthemanyplaceswhereagreaterlevelofconfidenceisusefulisintheworkplace.Weallknowhowdifficultitcanbeforinstancetoaskthebossforaraise.Thisprocesscanbeextremelydifficultforthosewholackconfidenceintheirownabilities.Afterallifyouareunsureaboutyourownabilitieshowwillyoueverconvinceyourbossthatyoudeservemoremoneyfortheworkyoudo?Evenifyouarenotaskingforthatbigraisehavingplentyofconfidenceinyourabilitiesisimportanttosuccess.Ifyouarecertainofyourabilitieschancesarethatthosearoundyouwhethertheyareyourcoworkersyourcolleaguesoryoursuperiorswillseethatconfidenceandthatwillhelptoassurethemthatyouareethebestatwhatyoudo.Havingahighlevelofconfidenceafteralldoesnotmeanoverlookingtheplaceswhereyoucouldimprove.Knowingwhatyoudowellandwhereyouneedhelpwillhelpyouenjoyincreasedsuccessandconfidence.60.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Theinfluenceofconfidenceonone'slife.B.Thedifferenceofpeople'sconfidence..C.TheimportanceofconfidencetosuccessD.Thejudgmentonone'sconfidence.61.Psychologistsandotherprofessionalscanofferhelptothose______.A.whodreamtoberecognizedexpertsB.whoexpecttogiveguidancetoothersC.whowanttoaskthebossforaraiseD.whothinktheirgoalsarehardtoreach62.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordindispensableinParagraph5probablymean?A.outgoingB.attractiveC.importantD.energetic63.Whatmessagedoestheauthorwanttoconvey传递inthelastparagraph?A.Tooverlookone'sdisadvantages.B.Tomakefulluseofone'sadvantages.C.Tohavegreatconfidenceinone'sabilities.D.Tomakeobjectiveevaluationsofone'sabilities.
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ScoresofpeoplequeueduptouseacashmachineafteritstartedgivingoutdoublethemoneyrequesteD.ThecashmachineoutsideaSainsbury’sstoreinBarhamRoadHullattractedabigcrowdofpeoplehopingtotakeadvantageofthefaultonTuesdaynight.Policeofficerswereeventuallysentintoguardthemachineandpreventanymoremoneyfrombeingwithdrawn.Thefaultisthoughttohaveaffectedcashmachinesatsupermarketsacrossthecity.Itisnotyetknownwhetherthecustomerswillhavetorepaythecashorhowmuchmoneywastakenout.AspokeswomanforHumbersidePolicesaidOfficersweresenttothecashmachinetopreventanyoneelsefromwithdrawinganymoremoney.WehavealsotriedtomakecontactwiththeownersofthemachinE.Thespokeswomansaidthosewhobenefitedfromthefaultcouldbetracedandcouldfacetheftchargesbutinvestigationswouldonlytakeplaceiftheoperatormadeacomplaint.ThecashmachineisownedbyacompanycalledPayzoneaspokesmanlaterconfirmeD.Hesaidthefaultwasduetothemachinebeingfilledwithnotesofthewrongdenomination面值.AninvestigationisunderwayintotheincidentandthemachinehadbeentakenoutofserviceheaddeD.ThePayzonespokesmansaidThetransitcompany转运公司whichiscontractedtoservicethisATMhasfilleditupwiththewrongdenominationofnotesmeaningitispayingoutdoublewhatitshouldhavE.Hecouldnotsayhowmuchmoneyhadbeentakenoutofthemachineorwhetheritwouldhavetobepaidback.ItwasunderstoodthatanumberofcashmachinesinHullownedbyothercompanieshadalsobeenaffectedbythisproblemheaddeD.35.WhenitwasdiscoveredthatthecashmachineoutsideaSainsbury’sstorebrokedown_______.A.peoplequeuedupinsidethestoretobuythingsB.peopleaskedthepolicetoprotectthecashmachineC.peoplewenttoothercashmachinestowithdrawmoneyD.peoplequeuedupatthecashmachinetobenefitfromthefault36.Peoplewhohadmanagedtogetmoneyfromthecashmachinewouldfacetheftchargesif______.A.thepolicetracedtheirtheftB.theoperatorcomplainedtothepoliceC.theygotmoremoneyafterthepolicecameD.thepolicecontactedtheownerofthemachine37.Whocausedthecashmachinenottoworkproperly?A.Thepeoplewhowithdrewmoney.B.Thetransitcompany.C.TheoperatorofthecashmachinE.D.ThecompanyPayzonE.38.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthistext?A.GreedyCustomers.B.HowtoGetMoreMoneyfromATMs.C.CashMachineGivesDoubleMoney.D.WhoIstheOwneroftheCashMachinE.
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Sometimesteensneedtohavesometimeawayfromtheirfamilies.TheymaywanttomoveoutofthefamilyforawhilE.ManyparentswillsaynotothisdemanD.ButexpertssayitmightbeagoodideatoletyourteenslivewithafriendorrelativE.ItwasthebreakIneedatthetimesaidRichardLerner.Heistalkingaboutthetimehespentlivingwithhisgrandmotherwhenhewas15.ItallowedmetobeadifferentpersonthanIwaswithmyparentsLernersaiD.HenowheadstheInstituteforChildrenYouthandFamiliesatMichiganStateUniversity.ExpertssayteenslivingawayfromtheirfamiliescantestnewwaysofthinkingandgettingalongwithpeoplE.Theymayseenewsolutionstoproblems.Thisisdifferentfromrunningawaytheexpertsstress.Runawaysareoftenfleeing逃避seriousproblems.Ifthereisconflict冲突athomehavingateenliveelsewherecanbenefitotherfamilymembers.Itgiveseveryonespacetodevelopbetterrelationships.Someteenswhowantssometimeawayfromfamilytoattendastructuredsummerprogram.OthersliveforawhilewitharelativeorwiththefamilyofafrienD.JosephKettteacheshistoryattheUniversityofVirginiainCharlottesvillE.Hesayslivingathomeuntilthelatetenyearshasbecomethenorm标准规范onlyinrecenttimes.Inthe17thcenturychildrenwereoftensenttoliveinotherpeople’shomewhentheywereabout10or11hesaiD.PeterSherasteacheseducationattheUniversityofVirginiA.Hesaidparentsshouldlistenwhenachildwantstomoveout.Theyshouldtrytofindoutwhythechildwantssometimeaway.OftenparentscanhelpthechildfindasafeplacetostayduringthattimE.Inothercasestheycanmeetthechild’sneedsathomE.61.Accordingtothispassagemanyparentsthinkit_____fortheirchildrentoliveawayfromthem.A.rightB.happyC.unsafeD.reasonable62.Whenchildrenseriouslydisagreewiththeirparentsexpertssuggestthatparentsshould_____.A.punishthemB.letthemliveawayfromtheirparentsC.sendforateacherD.keeptheminthehouse63.Inthispassagestructuredmeans_______.A.builtB.stuckC.organizedD.drunk64.Inhistory_________.A.teensneverlefttheirfamiliesB.teensoftenlefttheirparentsC.teensneverwenttoschoolD.teensnevermakefriendswitheachother65.Nowadayslivingawayandrunningawayfromhome.A.neverhappenB.oftenworryparentsandteachersC.arepopularD.areacceptedbypeople
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LastweekweexplainedthattheplanetMarshaspassedopposition.ItpassedapointoppositetheSun.Thisweekwetellabouttheplanet’ssurprisingmotion运动amongthestars.Forthousandsofyearspeoplehaverecognizedthatplanetstravelamongthestars.TheplanetsgenerallyfollowthepathtakenbytheSunthroughthesky.TheSun’spathiscalledtheecliptiC.ThegroupsofstarsalongtheeclipticarecalledtheZodiaC.Themotionoftheplanetscanbeconfusingattimes.EveryoneknowstheSunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.ButthisiscausedbytheturningmotionoftheEarth.Planetsgenerallymovefromwesttoeast.HoweverMarswillappeartomovebackwardforabouttwomonthsthisyear.ThishappensbecausetheEarthisovertakingMarsonitswayaroundtheSun.MarsbeganitsbackwardorwestwardmotiononMay11thItwillstartmovingeastwardagainonJuly19th.Mars’apparentmotionhasbeenamysterytoastronomersforhundredsofyears.MostearlytheoriesofthesolarsystemarguedthattheSunandplanetsturnedaroundtheEarth.ButthesuddenwestwardmotionofMarspresentedaproblem.WhywouldMarsmovewestfortwomonthswhenitnearsopposition?In1543aPolishchurchworkernamedNicolasCopernicuspublishedadifferenttheory.HistheorysaidtheEarthandplanetsmovedaroundtheSuninperfectlycircularorbits.Copernicus’theorywassimpler.ButhisSun–centeredsystemstilldidnotexplaintheobservedmotionofMarsverywell.FinallyaGermanmathematiciannamedJohannesKeplerpublishedacompletetheoryofthemotionoftheplanetsin1619.HehadcarefullystudiedthemotionofMarsformanyyears.JohannesKeplerdiscoveredthattheplanetsdonotmoveincircularorbitsaroundthesun.Insteadtheytravelinflattenedorbitscalledellipses.Mars’ellipticalorbitisthecauseofitsunusualbrighteningthisyearanditsapparentlargesizE.DuringthenextseveralweeksyoucanseeforyourselfwhythemysteriousmotionofMarshascausedsomanypeopletowonder.63.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat.A.thesunandplanetsgenerallytravelwestwardB.Keplerstudiedtheorbitoftheplanetsin1619C.Copernicus’theorywellexplainedthemotionofMarsD.theEarth’sturningmotioncausesthesuntoriseintheeast64.OnJuly19thMars.A.willpasstheoppositionB.appearstochangeitsdirectionagainC.willbegintomovewestwardD.appearstochangeitsorbitagain65.WhydoesMarsappeartobebiggerandbrighterwhenitpassesopposition?A.Itisovertakingtheearth.B.Itfollowsthepathofthesun.C.Itmovesinanellipticalorbit.D.Ittravelsinacircularorbit.66.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheRecentResearchintoMarsB.TheSurprisingMotionofMarsC.TheGreatDiscoveryonMarsD.TheWonderfulMysteryofMars
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Weoftenhearpeopletalkingaboutagenerationgap代沟.ThenameisnewbuttheideaisolD.Youngpeopleandtheirparentsdon’tunderstandeachother.Theworldhasalwayskeptchanging.DuringthesecondcenturyafterChristawisemansaidBurymeonmyfacebecauseinalittlewhileeverythingwillbeturnedupsidedown.Therehasalwaysbeenagapbetweengenerationsbutmorepeopletalkaboutitnow.OldMr.EllisthinksheunderstandswhathashappeneD.WhenIwasaboyIthoughttheworldwasabeautifulplacE.Mylifewasverypleasant.ButwhenIwasolderIlearnedaboutpeoplewhoweretreatedbadlypeoplewhodidn’thaveenoughtoeat.IwantedtohelpthemandImarriedagirlwhowantedtohelpthemtoo.Wewenttomeetingsandtalkedalotbutitdidn’tseemtomakemuchdifferencE.Ourchildrengrewupinaworldatwar.Theydidn’tknowwhenthefightingwouldstop.Theywantedtheirchildrentohaveniceclothesandtoys.Theydidn’twanttothinkaboutthefuturE.Theythoughtnothingcouldbedoneaboutit.NowIhavegrandchildrenandtheyhavetheirownideas.Theyaretryingtomaketheworldbetter.TheyaretryingtohelpotherpeoplE.They’remakingpeoplelistentothem.Iamproudoftheirgeneration.32.Thewisemanmentionedinthetexttoldpeopletoburyhimonhisfacesothatwheneverythingisturnedupsidedownhewill_____.A.lieonhisbackB.lieonhisstomachC.standquietlyD.sitinpeace33.WhichgenerationdidNOTwanttodoanythingtomaketheworldabetterone?A.Mr.Ellis’generationB.Hisgrandchildren’sgenerationC.Hischildren’sgenerationD.NoneoftheabovE.34.Whichgenerationis/wasmoreefficientinmakingtheworldbetterone?A.Mr.Ellis’generation.B.Hischildren’sgeneration.C.Hisgrandchildren’sgeneration.D.NoneoftheabovE.35.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardsthegenerationgap?A.UnacceptablE.B.Awful.C.Funny.D.Objective
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OnMarch15.DunesViewMiddleSchoolheldacontestforschoolbands.StudentbandstriedoutfortheopportunitytoperformattheschoolpicnicwhichwillbeheldattheendofJune.ThewinnerofthecontestwasthebandcalledFourSquarE.We’reveryproudthatwewonthecontestandareexcitedtoperformatthepicnicsaysPeterZandtwhoplaysguitarintheband.Andsincewehopetoperformsomedayatotherlocalplaceslikerestaurantsandparksthiswillbeagreatfirststep.ThecontestwasthecreationofmusicteacherMr.LopezanddramateacherMs.Cho.Thetwothoughtoftheideawhilediscussingrecentyears'schoolpicnics.ThepicnicisoneofthebiggesteventsoftheyearbutithasbecomeabitformulaicsaidMs.Cho.Theactivitiesarethesameeveryyear.Wethoughtthataperformancebyastudentbandwouldmaketheschoolpicnicmoreinterestingandfun.Mr.LopezMs.Choandthreeotherteachersjudgedthecontestwhichtookplaceinthegym.Toseeifthebandscouldpresentawiderangeofmusicalskillstheteachersaskedthemeachtopreparetwosongsonesongwithoriginalwordsandanotherinwhichstudentsplayedinstrumentalmusiconly.ThejudgesfinallychosethebandFourSquareasthewinnerofthecontest.FourSquareisarockbandwithanunusualtwistitincludesaviolinplayer!ThemembersofFourSquarewritetheirownsongsandpracticethreetimesaweekafterschoo1.Studentsandteachersagreedthatthebandcompetitionwasabigsuccess.AllarelookingforwardtotheschoolpicnicinJune.56.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthearticle?A.FamousBandVisitsSchoo1.B.TeachersGiveMusicLessons.C.StudentsHaveFunatSchoolPicnic.D.SchoolHoldsStudentBandContest.57.TheunderlinedwordformulaicinParagraph4isclosestinmeaningto____________.A.expensiveB.dullC.1ongD.uncertain58.Whydidtheteachersaskeachbandtoplaytwosongs?A.Todecidewhichsongstoplayatthepicnic.B.Toseeifthebandscouldplayavarietyofsongs.C.Tomakesurethecontestdidnotgoontoolong.D.Tomaketheconcertmoreenjoyableforstudents.59.AccordingtothearticlewhatisunusualaboutthebandFourSquare?A.Itisnamedafterapopularchildren’sgame.B.Itsmemberspracticeseveraltimesaweek.C.Itisarockbandwithaviolinist.D.Itsmembersallplayguitar.60.AccordingtothearticlewhatdoesthebandFourSquarehopetodointhefuture?A.Performattheschoolpicniceveryyear.B.Performinmanydifferentplaces.C.Buynewinstruments.D.Recordanalbum.
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Inthefallof1985.Iwasabright-eyedgirlheadingofftoHowardUniversityaimingatalegalcareeranddreamingofsittingonaSupremeCourtbenchsomewherE.Twenty-oneyearslaterIamlaterIamstillabright-eyeddreamerandonewithquiteadifferenttaletotell.Mygrandmaanamazingwomangraduatedfromcollegeantheageof65.Shewasthefirstinourfamilytoreachthatgoal.ButoneyearafterIstartedcollegeshedevelopedcancer.Imadethechoicetowithdrawfromcollegetocareforher.Itmeantthatschoolandmypersonaldreamwouldhavetowait.ThenIgotmarriedwithanotherdream:buildingmyfamilywithacombinationofadoptandbiologicalchildren.In1999weadoptedourfirstson.Tolayeyesonhimwasfantastic---andveryemotional.A.yearlatercameoursecondadoptedboy.ThenfollowedsonNo.3.In2003Igavebirthtoanotherboy.YoucanimaginehowfullyoccupiedIbecameraisingfourboysundertheageof81.Ourhomewasacompletezoo---ajoyouszoo.NotsurprisingIneverdidmakeitbacktocollegefull-timE.ButInevergaveuponthedreameither.Ihadonlyonechoice:tofindaway.Thatmeanttalkingasfewasoneclasseachsemester.ThehardestpartwasfeelingguiltyaboutthetimeIspentawayfromtheboys.Theyoftenwantedmetostayhomewiththem.TherecertainlyweretimesIwantedtoquitButIknewIshouldsetanexampleforthemtofollowthroughtherestoftheirlives.In2007IgraduatedfromtheUniversityofNorthCarolinA.Ittookmeover21yearstogetmycollegedegree!Iamnotspecialjustsingle-mindeD.Italwaysstruckmethatwhenyou’relookingatabigchallengefromtheoutsideitlookshugebutwhenyou’reinthemidstofititjustseemsnormal.Everythingyouwantwon’tarriveinyourlifeononeday.It’saprocess.Rememberlittlestepsadduptobigdreams.1.WhentheauthorwenttoHowardUniversityherdreamwastobeA.awriterB.ateacherC.ajudgeD.adoctor2.Whydidtheauthorquitschoolinhersecondyearofcollege?A.Shewantedtostudybyherself.B.ShefellinloveandgotmarrieD.C.Shesufferedfromaseriousillness.D.ShedecidedtolookafterhergrandmA.3.WhatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromParagraphs4and5?A.ShewasbusyyethappywithherfamilylifE.B.Sheignoredherguiltyfeelingforhersons.C.Shewantedtoremainafull-timehousewifE.D.ShewastooconfusedtomakeacorrectchoicE.4.Whatdosetheauthormostlywanttotellusinthelastparagraph?A.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.B.Littlebylittleonegoesfar.C.Everycoinhastwosides.D.WellbegunhalfdonE.5.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheauthor?A.CaringanddeterminE.B.HonestandresponsiblE.C.AmbitiousandsensitivE.D.Innocentandsingle-mindeD.
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Manyofushaveheardstoriesaboutteacherswhocanseeintoastudent’sfuturE.Evenifastudentisnotperformingwelltheycanpredictsuccess.Weareconvincedthatthisabilitythisgiftisevidencethattheywerecalledtoteach.Ifthegiftofsightisevidencehowgreatermustbethegiftoftouch.Ihaveastory.IgrewupinapoorAfricanAmericanneighborhoodinStocktonCaliforniathathadneithersidewalksnoranelementaryschool.Eachdayalwaysingroupsatourparents’insistencemyfriendsandIwouldleavehomeearlyenoughtowalkeightblockstoschoolandbeinourseatswhenthebellrang.Forfourblockswewalkedondustyroads.BythefifthblockwewalkedonsidewalksthatledtolovelyhomesandtoFairOaksElementarySchool.ItwasatFairOaksinasixthgradeEnglishclassthatImetMs.VictoriaHunterateacherwhohadahugeinfluenceonmylifE.Duringreadingperiodsshewouldwalkaroundtheroomstopatourdesksstandoverusforasecondortwoandthentouchus.Withoutsayinganythingtousnothingcouldbreakthesilenceofreadingperiodsshewouldplacetwofingerslightlyonourthroatsandholdthemthereforseconds.IlearnedmanyyearslaterwhenIwasastudentatStanfordUniversitythatteacherstouchthethroatofstudentstocheckforsub-vocalization默读whichslowsdownthereadingspeeD.IdidnotknowatthetimewhyMs.HunterwastouchingourthroatsbutIwasaseriousandrespectfulstudentandsoduringsilentreadingperiodIdidwhatMs.Huntertoldustodo.IkeptmyeyesonthematerialIwasreadingandwaitedforhertoplaceherfingerslightlyonmythroat.OnedayoutofcuriosityIraisedmyheadfrommybook—thoughnothigh—sothatIcouldseeMs.HunterawhitewomanfromCanadamovingupanddowntherowsstoppingatthedesksofmyclassmates.Iwantedtoseehowtheyreactedwhenshetouchedtheirthroats.Shewalkedpastthem.IwasconfuseD.Didshepassthembybecausetheyweremodelstudents?Whatdidwethestudentswhoweretouchednotdoright?Isatupstraighterinmychairthinkingthatmywayofsittingmightbetheproblem.IwasconfuseD.SeveraldayslaterIwatchedagainthistimeraisingmyheadalittlehigher.NothingchangeD.Ms.Huntertouchedthesamestudents.AlwaysshetouchedmE.Shetouchedmewithherhands.ShealsotouchedmewithherbeliefinmyabilitytoachievE.ShemotivatedmebydemandingthebestfrommeandbylettingteachersIwouldmeetinjuniorhighschoolknowthatIshouldbechallengedthatIwouldbeseriousaboutmywork.IamconvincedthatshetouchedmebecauseshecouldseemeinthefuturE.ThatwastrueofallofusatFairOakswhosatstillandsilentasMs.Hunterplacedherfingerslightlyonourthroats.WeleftFairOaksasbeststudentsenteredJohnMarshallJuniorHighSchoolfinishedatthetopofourhighschoolclassandwentontoearngraduatedegreesinvarioussubjects.Ms.HuntersawusachievingandshetouchedustomakecertainthatwewoulD.IwasnotsurprisedthatshecametomygraduationceremonyatEdisonHighSchoolinStocktonorthatshetalkedtomeaboutfinishingcollegeandearningaPh.D.SheexpectedthatofmE.Shegavemeabeautifullywrappedbox.Insidewasagiftthebeautyofwhichmultipliesevenasittouchesme:anecklacetowhichIcanaddcharmsforeachstageofmylife.75.Accordingtothewriterwhatisaspecialabilitymanygoodteacherspossess?A.Theabilitytomakeallstudentsbehavewell.B.Theabilitytotreatdifferentstudentsinthesameway.C.Theabilitytodiscoverastudent’spotentialtosucceeD.D.Theabilitytopredictthenearfutureofapoorstudent.76.WhenshesawMs.Hunterwalkpastsomestudentswithouttouchingtheirthroatsthewriterfelt_________.A.disturbedB.puzzledC.ashamedD.annoyed77.AccordingtothepassagehowdidMs.Huntermotivatethewriter?A.Bycorrectingthewayshesat.B.Byhavinghighexpectationsofher.C.BysendingheravaluablenecklacE.D.Bycommunicatingwithherparentsoften.78.WhatdoesthewritermeanbyanecklacetowhichIcanaddcharmsforeachstageofmylifeparagraph6?A.A.giftwhichencouragesmetodowellonthejourneyofmylifE.B.A.giftwhichbecomesmoreandmorevaluableastimegoesby.C.A.necklacewhichIwearonallimportantoccasionsinmylifE.D.A.necklacewhichsuitsmeandaddstomycharm.79.Thewriter’sattitudetowardsMs.Huntermightbedescribedas_________.A.disappointedB.gratefulC.doubtfulD.sympathetic80.Whichofthefollowingservesasthebesttitleforthestory?A.Ms.Hunter’sSurpriseB.Ms.Hunter’sChallengeC.A.Teacher’sTouchD.A.Teacher’sMemory
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LifeistobeenjoyeD.There'snopointingivingupsomethingyouenjoyunlessyougetsomethingbackthat'sevenbetter.Whenpeopleeatmorehealthfullyexercisequitsmokingandmanagestressbettertheyfindthattheyfeelsomuchbetterthatitreconstructsthereasonformakingthesechangesfromfearofdyingtojoyofliving.ThelateststudiesshowthatwhenyouexerciseandeatrightYOURBRAINreceivesmorebloodflowandoxygensoyoubecomesmarterthinkmoreclearlyhavemoreenergyandneedlesssleep.Twostudiesshowedthatjustwalkingforthreehoursperweekforonlythreemonthscausedsomanynewneurons神经细胞togrowthatitactuallyincreasedthesizeofpeople'sbrains!YOURFACEreceivesmorebloodflowsoyour_skin_glowsmoreandwrinklesless.YoulookyoungerandmoreattractivE.Incontrastanunhealthydietchronicemotionalstressandsmokingreducebloodflowtoyourfacesoyouagemorequickly.Smokingacceleratesagingbecausenicotinecausesyourarteries动脉tonarrowdownwhichdecreasesbloodflowtoyourfaceandmakesitwrinkleearlier.ThisiswhysmokerslookyearsolderthantheyreallyarE.YOURGENESchangE.InMayastudywaspublishedintheProceedingsoftheNationalAcademyofSciencesshowingthatchangingyourlifestylechangesyourgenes.YOURTELOMERES染色体端粒getlonger.Telomeresaretheendsofourchromosomes染色体thatcontrolhowlongwelivE.Astelomeresbecomeshorterthencellsagemorequicklythusshorteningourlives.Besidesoneofthemostinterestingfindingsinthestudywasthatthemothers'awarenessofstresswasmoreimportantthanwhatwasreallyoccurringintheirlives.Theresearchersgavethewomenaquestionnaireandaskedthemtorateonathreepointscalehowstressedtheyfelteachdayandhowoutofcontroltheirlivesfelttothem.ThewomenwhowereawarethattheywereunderheavystresshadsignificantlyshortenedanddamagedtelomerescomparedwiththosewhofeltmorerelaxeD.Onthecontrarysomeofthewomenwhofeltrelaxeddespiteraisingadisabledchildhadmorenormalappearingtelomeres.Inotherwordsifyoufeelstressedyouarestressed;ifyoufeelfineyouarefinE.67.Whichofthefollowingaregoodforlengtheningone'slifeaccordingtothepassage?①eathealthyfood②drinkplentyofwater③takeexercise④getupearly⑤gotosleepearly⑥releaseone'sstressA.①③⑥B.①②③C.①⑤⑥D.③④⑥68.TheunderlinedwordsyourskinglowsinParagraph3areclosestinmeaningto________.A.yourskinbecomeswhiteasthereisplentyofsunshineB.yourskinbecomessmoothasthereismuchbloodinitC.yourskinlookspinkasyouarehealthyD.yourskinbecomessoftasyouexerciseenough69.Fromthelastbutoneparagraphwelearnthat________.A.motherswillhavemoredamagedtelomeresiftheyraiseadisabledchildB.mothersdon'tknowhowtohandlestresseffectively.C.somewomenwereaskedtofilloutaquestionnaireabouteducatingchildrenD.mothers'positiveattitudesarethekeytomanagingtheirstress70.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe________.A.EatbetterlivebetterB.FeelbetterlivelongerC.Lessstressfewerdiseases[来源D.Smokemoreagesooner
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Iwasinacharityshoplookingatthesecondhandbooks.Itjustsohappenedthatthebookshelveswerenexttothetoysection.AfterafewminutesIbecameawareofagroupofwomenstandingbehindmE.TheywerepoorlydressedandspokeinwhatsoundedlikeaneasternEuropeanlanguagE.Astheylookedthroughtheclothesrailsalittlegirlaboutthreeyearsoldcameovertothetoysection.Immediatelyherattentionwascaughtbyatoypram婴儿车.Whatisitaboutlittlegirlsandtoyprams?Idon'tknowbutwhateveritisitsincrediblycute!ShespoketohermotherandinhaltingEnglishhermotheraskedtheshopassistanthowmuchitcost.Threepoundswastheanswer—aboutfivedollars.Themumlookeddownatherchildperhapscalculatingwhatshestillhadtobuyandhowmuchmoneyshewouldhaveleft.ThenshesimplyshookherheaD.Thechilddidn'treactbadlyassomemight.Beingtoldnowasobviouslynotanewexperienceforher.Butshecouldn'tkeepthedisappointmentfromherfacE.Ihadthegrandtotaloffourpoundsinmypockettwotwo-poundcoins.A.momentlaterItappedthemotherontheshoulderpointedtothecoinswhichIhadleftinthepramandsaidBuyheradollytoo.Ididn'thangabouttoseetheendresult.Afterallit'snotaboutbeingthankeD.ImademywayoutoftheshopandintothesunshinE.ThemoneywasaninvestmentinthehappinessoftheworlD.WasthereanybetterwayIwonderedtogetsomuchhappinessforsolittlemoneythantobuyalittlegirlatoypram?Andadollytositinit!56.Whatdidthelittlegirlsaytohermotheraccordingtothesecondparagraph?A.Sheaskedhermothertocalculatehermoney.B.Sheaskedhermothertobuythetoypramforher.C.Sheaskedhermothertoborrowmoneyfromtheauthor.D.Sheaskedhermothertoasktheshopassistantthepriceofthetoypram.57.Themothershookherheadbecause________.A.shethoughtthetoywasn’tworththemoney.B.shefounditdifficulttocalculatehermoney.C.shefoundshedidn’ttakeenoughmoneywithher.D.shethoughtthetoywasnotsuitableforherdaughter.58.Itcanbeinferredfromthethirdparagraphthat_________.A.thegirlusuallybehavedbadly.B.themotherusuallytreatedherdaughterbadly.C.themotherwasnotrichenoughtomeetherdaughter’sneedoften.D.thelittlegirlwasoftenrefusedbecausesheaskedfortoomanytoys.59.Whatwouldthegirlprobablygetfinally?A.BothatoypramandadollyB.JustadollyC.Twotwo-poundcoinsD.Nothing60.Whatwordscanbeusedtodescribetheauthor?A.OptimisticandenergetiC.B.PleasantandgratefulC.Wealthyandhealthy.D.Sympatheticandhelpful
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Everwonderhowthisseason’scelebrationsaffecttheenvironment?GuestbloggerKristaFairlestakesanamusinglookatthisverytopic:TheholidaysareawonderfulcheerfultimewhenmostpeoplewaitforSantatobringthempresents.ButI’mnotlikemostpeoplE.IspendmytimewonderingjustwhattheenvironmentalimpactsofSantaClausandhisreindeerareandmoreimportantlyhowIcancalculatethoseimpacts.LatelyI’vebeenparticularlycuriousastowhetherSanta’soldsledisacleangreenflyingmachineorifheshouldbereplacinghis8reindeerwithanenvironmentally-friendlycar.IshouldmentionthatsurprisinglyIwasunabletofindstatisticsspecifictoSanta’smagicalflyingreindeersothesecalculationsusenumbersfromvarioussourcesandmaynotrepresentactualpollutioncausedbySantaandhisanimals.Inotherwordsdon’tcomplaintothegovernmentaboutthedamageSantaiscausingtheenvironmentbasedonthisarticlE.Santa’syearlytriparoundtheglobeis44000kmlongtwicetheaverageofaNorthAmericandriver.IfweassumethatthemagicprovidesthealtitudeforthistripthenreindeerpoweronlyneedstopushSanta’ssledforwarD.Tocompletethetripin12hoursIestimatetheymusttravelataspeedofabout3100km/h.Totravelatthisspeedforthislengthoftimethereindeerneedtoeatanincredible980millioncalorieseach!!Sothenextquestionis:howmuchfoodisin980millioncalories?Wellifthey’reeatingcornthey’dneedtoeat16500lbseach—or1.6acresoffooD.Growing12.8acresofcornhasitsownimplicationsfortheenvironmentthatwe’llleaveforanothercalculation.Wenowneedtoconsiderthatduringtheglobaltripthereindeerarelettingoutsomeofthatcornintheformofmethane甲烷沼气.A.restingcowproduces110kgofmethaneperyearsoflyingreindeerwouldeachletoutabout4.8tons.Withmethanecausing20timestheglobalwarmingdamageofCO2andthealtitudeincreasingthatdamageby1000%thatanother20timeswecanputSanta’sround-tripemissionsat15488tons.Thisismuchmorethanthe100tonsanenvironmentally-friendlycarwouldreleaseonthesametrip!BadSantA.51.WhichaspectdoesthewriterNOTincludeinheranalysesaboutreindeer’sinfluenceonenvironment?A.DistancecovereD.B.CaloriesconsumeD.C.Tonsofwasteletout.D.MoneyspentonfooD.52.AccordingtoParagraph6howmanyacresofcornwouldSantaneedtofeed10reindeer?A.1.6.B.16.C.12.8.D.128.53.Whichofthefollowingstatementswouldthewritermostprobablyagreewith?A.Christmascelebrationsarereallyawasteofmoney.B.Vegetariansaremorelikelytosurvivethanmeat-eaters.C.Raisinganimalshasanegativeinfluenceonenvironment.D.Thecarindustrydoeslessharmtoenvironmentthanfarming.54.Whichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesthelanguagestyleofthepassage?A.HumorousandconcerneD.B.Cheerfulandfriendly.C.Academicandformal.D.Seriousandboring.55.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.IsSantadrivingcleanandgreen?B.Santawatchwhereyou’regoing!C.SantaClausiscomingtotown!D.Let’sreducewasteonChristmascelebrations!
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Whenyouarecuriousaboutsomethingandwanttoknowmoreaboutityoucanusethewayofaskingquestions.Askingquestionsisthefirststeptomakediscoveriesandfindinterestinganswers.Thestepsbelowcanguideyouduringtheresearch.Step1Onanotecardorapieceofpaperwritedownthesubjectthatyouareinterestedin.Justgetthemainideadown.Forexampleyoumightwrite:Discovermoreaboutdinosaurs.Step2Stopandthinkforamomentaboutwhatyoualreadyknowaboutyoursubject.Listwhatyoualreadyknowlikethesentencesbelow:1.DinosaurslivedlongbeforehumanbeingsappeareD.2.Dinosaurslivedontheearthformorethan150millionyears.3.Somedinosaursfedonplantssomeonmeat.Step3Whatcanyoudowithwhatyouwanttolearn?Byaskingquestions.Onyourpaperstartwritingdownquestionsaboutthedinosaursasyouthinkofthem:1.What’sthebestweatherfordinosaurstolivein?2.Howmanykindsofdinosaursarethere?3.Havedinosaursreallydisappeared?Step4Armedwithyourlistofquestionsyoucannowgotothenearestlibraryorcomputertobeginyourresearch.Asyoulearnmoreaboutyoursubjectyou’llprobablydiscoversomenewquestions.Forexampleyoumightdiscoverthatdinosaursdisappearedabout65millionyearsago.Why?Whathappened?Askingnewquestionscanhelpyouresearchyoursubjectmorewidely.Thenexttimeyoufindsomethinginterestingtoresearchtaketimetoorganizeyourthinkingbyaskinggoodquestions.Andremember—learningmorealwaysbringmorequestions.60.Whenyoudosomeresearchyoushouldtakethefollowingsteps:______.①listwhatyouwanttoknow②choosearesearchsubject③listwhatyoualreadyknow④discovernewproblemsA.①④③②B.②③①④C.③②④①D.④③①②61.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceArmedwithyourlistofquestionsmean?A.Puttingyourlistofquestionsunderyourarm.B.Discussingyourquestionswithyourclassmates.C.Writingdownyourlistofquestions.D.Takingyourlistofquestionswithyou.62.AccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.YoucanfindalltheanswersonlinE.B.Learnmoreandyou’llhavenoquestions.C.Duringtheresearchyoumaykeepfindingnewquestions.D.Askingquestionsistheonlywayforresearch.63.Thebesttitleforthispassageis______.A.DiscoveringDinosaursB.AskingGoodQuestionsC.FindingSubjectsD.HavingInterestingAnswers
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Tiredofallthepushinginsupermarkets?Fedupwithwaitinginendlesslinestopayforwhatyouhavebought?Angryatwastingtimeintrafficjamsonlytofindnoparkingspaceswhenyoueventuallyarriveatthestore?Ifthisisyouthenonlineshoppingistheanswertoyourdreamsoftrouble-freeshopping.Orisit?Onlineshoppingbringsitsownchallenges.Hereareafewthingstobearinmindwhenbrowsing浏览variouswebsites.Theclaimmadebyonlinesitesisthatshoppingonlineisasafeandsecurewaytomakepurchases.Theevidencechallengesthis.Inanycaseyouonlyhavetobethevictimoffraud诈骗oncetoexperiencealltheproblemsthatcomewiththisformofstealing.Useonlysitesthathaveatrustedhistoryandanexcellentreputation.Anotherproblemistheappearanceofitemsinrealityisoftenquitedifferentfromwhatyouseeonyourcomputerscreen.Thismightnotbeaproblemifyouarebuyingwashinguppowderbutcouldbeamajordisappointmentwhenthatbeautifulbluedressyouorderedturnsupingreen.AlsoproductdescriptionsaresometimessimplyuntruE.Perhapsthewisestplanistopurchaseitemswheredesignandcolorarenotessentialtocustomersatisfaction.Someevenarguethatonlineshoppingindirectlycontributestoglobalwarming.Yesyourcarcanstayparkedbuthowareonlinegoodsdelivered?Oftenbysomelargevanspouringoutcarbonmonoxideandaddingtoouralreadydesperatetrafficproblems.Youarealsobynowbecomingincreasinglyirritated使烦恼bythefactthatthedeliveryislateandyouhavewastedtheleavefromworkyouhavetakentoreceiveit!Withoutquestiononlineshoppingisheretostayandithasitsbenefits.HoweverperhapsitisnotaswonderfulassomeofitssupportersclaimittobE.39.TheauthorlistsseveralquestionsinParA.1to.A.supportonlineshoppingB.collectanswersfromreadersC.showhisdislikeofgoingshoppingD.introducethetopicofthepassage40.Bywhatcanonlineshoppersavoidfraud?A.Usingonlytrustedwebsites.B.Choosingbigwebsites.C.CollectingshoppingevidencE.D.SeekingadvicefromthepolicE.41.Theauthoragreeswiththefactthat______.A.customersareneversatisfiedwithproductsB.onlineshoppingisasafewaytomakepurchasesC.onlineshoppinghasnothingtodowithglobalwarmingD.deliverydelayoftenmakesonlineshoppersunhappy42.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsonlineshopping?A.Verypopular.B.A.wisechoicE.C.NottroublefreE.D.A.wasteoftimE.
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DadIsayoneday..takeatrip.Whydon’tyouflyandmeetme?Myfatherhadjustreired..HisjobfilledhisdayhisthoughthislifE.WhilehewokeupandtookawarmshowerIscreamedunderafreezingwaterfallPeru.WhilehetiedatieandputonthesameSwisswatchIrowedaboatacrossLakeoftheOzarks.Myfatherseesmedrftingaimlesslynothingtoshowformy33yearsbutapassportfulloffunnystamps.HewantsmetosettledownbutnowIwanthimtofindanadventurE.Heagreestotravelwithmethroughthenationalparks.WemeetfourweekslaterinRapidCity.Whatisourfirststop?asksmyfather.Whattimeisit?Stilldon’thaveawatch?LessthananhourawayisMountRushmorE.AshestaresupatthefourPresidentscarvedingranitehismouthandeyesopenslowlylikethoseoflittleboy.UnbelievablehesaysHowwasthisdone?AfilmintheinformationcentershowssculptorGutzonBorglumdevoted14yearstothesculptureandthenleftthefinaltouchestohisson.WestareupandIaskmyselfWouldIeverdevotemylifetoanything?NodirectionsIalwaysusedtohearthosewordsinmyfather’svoicE.NowIheartheminmyown.Thenextdaywe’reatYellowstoneNationalParkwherewehaveapicniC.Didyouevertravelwithyourdad?Iask.Onlyoncehesays.Ineverspokemuchwithmyfather.Welovedeachother---butneversaidit.WhateverhecouldgivemehegavE.>Thekastsebtebce----it’sprobablythesamethingI’ssayaboutmyfather.AndwhatI’dwantmychildtosayaboutmE.InGlacierNationalParkmyfathersaysI’veneverseenwatersobluE.IhaveinseveralplacesoftheworldIcankeeptravelingIrealize---andmaybearegularjobwon’tbeasdullasIfeareD.WeeksafterourtripIcallmyfather.Thephotosfromthetriparewonderfulhesays.WehavegottotakeanothertriplikethatsometimE.ItellhimI’velearndecidedtosettledownandI’mwearingawatch.46.WecanlearnfromParagraphs2and3thatthefather_________.A.followedthefashionB.gotboredwithhisjobC.wasunhappywithD.likedtheauthor’scollectionofstamps47.WhatdoestheauthorrealizeatMountRushmore?A.HisfatherisinterestedinsculptureB.HisfatherisasinnocentasalittleboyC.HeshouldlearnsculptureinthefutureD.HeshouldpursueaspecificaiminlifE.48.Fromtheunderlinedparagraphwecanseethattheauthor________.A.wantshischildrentolearnfromtheirgrandfatherB.comestounderstandwhatparentallovemeansC.learnshowtocommunicatewithhisfatherD.hopestogivewhateverhecantohisfather49.Whatcouldbeinferredabouttheauthorandhisfatherfromtheendofthestory?A.ThecallsolvestheirdisagreementsB.TheSwisswatchhasdrawnthemcloserC.Theydecidetolearnphotographytogether.D.Theybegintochangetheirattitudestolife50.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.LoveNatureLoveLifeB.A.SonLostinAdventureC.A.JourneywithDadTheArtofTravel
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LikemanynewgraduatesIleftuniversityfullofhopeforthefuturebutwithnorealideaofwhatIwantedtodo.MydegreewithhonorsinEnglishliteraturehadnotreallypreparedmeforanythingpractical.IknewIwantedtomakeadifferenceintheworldsomehowbutIhadnoideahowtodothat.That’swhenIlearnedabouttheLighthouseProject.IstartedmyjourneyasaLighthouseProjectvolunteerbyreadingasmuchasIcouldabouttheexperiencesofpreviousvolunteers.IknewitwouldbealotofhardworkandthatIwouldbeawayfrommyfamilyandfriendsforaverylongtimE.InshortIdidnottakemydecisiontoapplyfortheLighthouseProjectlightly.Neitherdidmyfamily.EventuallyhoweverIwonthesupportofmyfamilyandIsentinallthepaperworkneededfortheapplication.AftercountlessinterviewsandpresentationsImanagedtostandoutamongthecandidatesandsurvivethetestalonE.SeveralmonthslaterIfinallyreceivedacallaskingmetoreportfortheduty.IwouldbegoingtoasmallvillagenearAbujaNigeriA.Where?What?Nigeria?IhadnoideA.ButIwasabouttofindout.AftercompletingmytrainingIwassenttothevillagethatwassmallanddesperatelyinneedofproperaccommodation.ThoughthelocalvillagerswerepoortheyofferedtheirhomesheartsandfoodasifIweretheirownfamily.IwasaskedtoleadasmallteamoflocalpeopleinbuildinganewschoolhousE.ForthenextyearorsoItaughtinthatsameschoolhousE.ButIsometimesthinkIlearnedmorefrommystudentsthantheydidfrommE.SometimeduringthatperiodIrealizedthatallthosethingsthathadseemedsostrangeorunusualtomenolongerdidthoughIdidnotgetanywherewiththelocallanguageandreturnedtotheUnitedStatesadifferentman.TheLighthouseProjecthadchangedmylifeforever.36.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor?A.HisuniversityeducationfocusedonthetheoreticalknowledgE.B.Hisdreamatuniversitywastobecomeavolunteer.C.HetookprideinhavingcontributedtotheworlD.D.HefelthonoredtostudyEnglishliteraturE.37.AccordingtotheParagraph2itismostlikelythattheauthorA.discussedhisdecisionwithhisfamily.B.askedpreviousvolunteersaboutvoluntaryworkC.attendedspecialtrainingtoperformdifficulttasksD.feltsadabouthavingtoleavehisfamilyandfriends38.InhisapplicationforthevolunteerjobtheauthorA.participatedinmanydiscussionsB.wentthroughchallengingsurvivaltestsC.wrotequiteafewpaperonvoluntaryworkD.facedstrongcompetitionfromothercandidates39.OnarrivalatthevillagetheauthorwasA.askedtoleadafarmingteamB.senttoteachinaschoolhouseC.receivedwarmlybylocalvillagersD.arrangedtoliveinaseparatehousE.40.Whatcanweinferfromtheauthor’sexperiencesinNigeria?A.HefoundsomedifficultyadaptingtothelocalcultureB.HehadlearnedtocommunicateinthelocallanguagE.C.HehadovercomeallhisweaknessesbeforeheleftforhomE.D.Hewaschosenasthemostrespectableteacherbyhisstudents.
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OnceagainIwasinanewschool.SowasagirlinmyclassnamedParis.That'swherethesimilaritiesendeD.Iwastallandshewassmall.Mythickblackhairhadbeenrecentlycutshort.Hernaturalblondehairflowedtoherwaistandlookedgreat.Iwasawkwardandshy.Shewasn't.Icouldn'tstandher.Iconsideredhermyenemy.ShelikedmE.Shewantedtobefriends.OnedaysheinvitedmeoverandIsaidyes—Iwastooshockedtoansweranyotherway.Noonehadinvitedmeovertoplay.Butthisgirlwhoworethelatestfashionswantedmetogohomewithherafterschool.Igotverysurprisedwhensheledmeintoanapartmentbuilding.Shelivedonthefourthfloorinatwo-roomplacewithhermotherherstepfatherhertwobrothersandhersister.WhenwegottotheroomshesharedwithhersistershetookoutabigcaseofBarbies—whichwasmynextsurprisE.Iwouldhavethoughtshe'doutgrownthem.Ihadneverplayedwiththem.Butwesatonthefloorofawalk-inclosetlaughingaswemadeupcrazystoriesabouttheBarbies.That'swhenwefoundoutthatwebothwantedtobewriterswhenwewereolderandwebothhadwildimaginations.Wehadagreatdaythatafternoon.Ourjawsachedfromsmilingsomuch.Sheshowedmeherwardrobewhichhadmostlycomefromadesignerclothingstoredowntheblock.ThewomanwhoowneditusedherasamodelsometimesforhernewspaperadsandgaveherclothesinexchangE.ParishadthewholeneighborhoodcharmeD.Thebookstoreownerslentherfashionmagazinesthemovietheatergaveherfreepassesandthepizzaplaceletherhavefreeslices.SoonIwasincludedinhermagicworlD.Wesleptoverateachother'shousesspenteveryfreemomenttogether.MydarkhairgrewoutandIlearnedtolovebeingtall.Parismyfirstrealfriendsincechildhoodtaughtmeanamazingandverysurprisingthingaboutmakingfriends:thatyourworstenemycanturnouttobeyourbestfrienD.46.ThewriterandParisweresimilarinthat.A.theywerebothnewstudentsB.bothofthemwerefriendlyC.bothofthemweretallD.theywereboththeyoungestinclass47.InthearticlethewriterdescribedParisasagirlwhowas.A.awkwardandshyB.fashionableandproudC.quietandlonelyD.friendlyandlovely48.WhatdidthewriterlearnfromParis?A.HowtomakebestuseofherneighborhooD.B.HowtodressandlookfashionablE.C.Howtobecomeagoodwriter.D.Howtomakefriends.49.FromthearticlewecanseethatthroughherfriendshipwithParisthewriter.A.foundsheandParishadmoresimilaritiesthandifferencesB.wasabletofitinathernewschoolwithParis’helpC.wasnotsoawkwardorshyasbeforeD.learnedmoreaboutfashionherself
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Therearemanyfunfreeactivitiesthatyoucandoasafamily.AllthatisrequiredisabitofimaginationandsometimE.AndthebestpartisthatthesearethekindoffunfamilymemoriesachildwillrememberforalifetimE.FamilyGameNightKidsoftengetgamesforChristmasorbirthdaysandwouldlovetohaveachancetoplaywiththeirfamily.Ormakeupsomegamesoftheirown.Charades字谜游戏isafungamethatwillchallengechildrentousetheirimagination.Dividethefamilyintoteamsandleteachteamcomeupwithwordsandtheotherhastoactout.FamilyArtTimePicksometimeforthefamilytositdownandcomeupwiththeirownart.Itdoesn’tneedtobejustadrawing-takesomeoldmagazinesletthekidscutoutpicturesandpastethemintotheirownshapE.Orletthemuseleavesbranchesandwhateverelsetheycanfindtomakesomethingfromtheirimagination.FamilyPicnicTakingthefamilyforapicnicisagreatwayforsomefunthatdoesn’tcostanymoney.Iftheweatherisnicetakethemtoaparkorplaygroundandletthemhaveadayofplaying.FamilyFieldTripAfamilyfieldtripdoesn’thavetocostacent.Askanearbyfarmifyoucanbringyourkidsoutforatourandtoseesomeoftheanimals.OrtakethemtoaparktofindcertainitemsfromnaturE.Askalocalbusinessifyoucouldbringthefamilyforatourtoseehowthingswork-youmightbesurprisedatthenumberofpeoplewhowouldbeexcitedtosharewhattheydowithothersanditcouldbeaninterestinglessonforkids.【小题1】Whenplayingthegamecharadeskidsaresupposedto______.A.preparesomecakesforeachotherB.singasongforeachotherinturnC.connectactionswithcertainwordsD.bequicktofollowothers’actions【小题2】Whichactivitiesinthepassagedependmuchonthekidsimagination?A.FamilyGameNight&FamilyArtTimeB.FamilyGameNight&FamilyPicnicC.FamilyPicnic&FamilyFieldTripD.FamilyFieldTrip&FamilyGameNight【小题3】Itcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphthat______.A.youmayshareyourownexperiencewithworkersB.ItcostsalottovisitaparkforafamilyC.allthepeoplewillbeexcitedtosharewhattheyhavewithyouD.youshouldaskforpermissionfromthefarmowner【小题4】Thepassageismainlyintendedfor______.A.teachersB.teenagersC.touristsD.parents
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Iwasstoppedataredlightonlyamileorsofrommygoalofmybrother’shousE.IwasplanningtodrivedowntoNorthCarolinatobewithmyfatherwhowasbadlyill.AsIwaitedatthestoplightInoticedSharper'sFloristwhereIhadexperiencedmanythings---floodsofmemorieswentthroughmyminD.InoticedthewinestorestraightaheadwheremyfatherandIhadbeenmanytimesbeforepickingoutthebeeroftheweek.WebothlikedGermanbeer.ThelightfinallyturnedgreenandImadealeftturnanddrovethroughthepoorsectionofourhometown.IrememberedhoweachThanksgivingmyfamilywouldbetogether.IalsorememberedhowmyfatherwouldtakesometimeoutofeachThanksgivingtomakesuretherewasnoonehungryintheneighborhooD.AsayoungboyIwentwithhimtodeliversomefooD.IwasscareD.IhadneverbeenintothispartoftowndeeplybeforE.Myfatherseemedcalmandwentabouthisbusiness.Thepeoplewewenttoseemedtoknowhimandgratefullyacceptedwhathecametooffer.Myfatherseemedabletogiveawaythefoodinawaythathonoredthepeoplehewasgivingitto.Thiswasnotanarrogantact.HewouldstopateachplaceandtalkalittlE.HewantedtobesurethateveryonehadfooD.Ifhefoundpeoplewhodidn'thavefoodhewouldtakethetimetogobackandgetmorE.That'sthekindofmanhewas.64.Afterthefatherbecameillhe_______.A.stayedwiththeauthor'sbrotherB.helpedthepoorinNorthCarolinaC.pickedoutthefreshbeerwiththeauthorD.gaveawayfoodtothepoorinthetown65.Theauthorwasafraidofgivingawayfoodtothepoorwhenhewasyoungbecause.A.hewasnotfamiliarwiththesurroundingsB.hehadnevermetsomanypoorpeoplebeforeC.hisfatherdidnotstaywithhimthenD.hisfatherdidn'ttakegoodcareofhim66.Theunderlinedwordarrogantinthelastparagraphmeans____________.A.havinganeffectB.feelingorshowingloveC.fullofmeaningD.behavinginaproudandimpolitemanner67.Wecaninferfromthepassagethatthefatheris_______.A.carefulB.activeC.generousD.brave
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Inthefallof1985.Iwasabright-eyedgirlheadingofftoHowardUniversityaimingatalegalcareeranddreamingofsittingonaSupremeCourtbenchsomewherE.Twenty-oneyearslaterIamstillabright-eyeddreamerandonewithquiteadifferenttaletotell.Mygrandmaanamazingwomangraduatedfromcollegeattheageof65.Shewasthefirstinourfamilytoreachthatgoal.ButoneyearafterIstartedcollegeshedevelopedcancer.Imadethechoicetowithdrawfromcollegetocareforher.Itmeantthatschoolandmypersonaldreamwouldhavetowait.ThenIgotmarriedwithanotherdream:buildingmyfamilywithacombinationofadoptandbiologicalchildren.In1999weadoptedourfirstson.Tolayeyesonhimwasfantastic---andveryemotional.A.yearlatercameoursecondadoptedboy.ThenfollowedsonNo.3.In2003Igavebirthtoanotherboy.[YoucanimaginehowfullyoccupiedIbecameraisingfourboysundertheageof81.Ourhomewasacompletezoo---ajoyouszoo.NotsurprisingIneverdidmakeitbacktocollegefull-timE.ButInevergaveuponthedreameither.Ihadonlyonechoice:tofindaway.Thatmeanttalkingasfewasoneclasseachsemester.ThehardestpartwasfeelingguiltyaboutthetimeIspentawayfromtheboys.Theyoftenwantedmetostayhomewiththem.TherecertainlyweretimesIwantedtoquitButIknewIshouldsetanexampleforthemtofollowthroughtherestoftheirlives.In2007IgraduatedfromtheUniversityofNorthCarolinA.Ittookmeover21yearstogetmycollegedegree!Iamnotspecialjustsingle-mindeD.Italwaysstruckmethatwhenyou’relookingatabigchallengefromtheoutsideitlookshugebutwhenyou’reinthemidstofititjustseemsnormal.Everythingyouwantwon’tarriveinyourlifeononeday.It’saprocess.Rememberlittlestepsadduptobigdreams.1.WhentheauthorwenttoHowardUniversityherdreamwastobeA.awriterB.ateacher[C.ajudgeD.adoctor2.Whydidtheauthorquitschoolinhersecondyearofcollege?A.Shewantedtostudybyherself.B.ShefellinloveandgotmarrieD.C.Shesufferedfromaseriousillness.D.ShedecidedtolookafterhergrandmA.3.WhatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromParagraphs4and5?ShewasbusyyethappywithherfamilylifE.B.Sheignoredherguiltyfeelingforhersons.C.Shewantedtoremainafull-timehousewifE.D.ShewastooconfusedtomakeacorrectchoicE.4.Whatdosetheauthormostlywanttotellusinthelastparagraph?A.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.B.Littlebylittleonegoesfar.C.Everycoinhastwosides.D.WellbegunhalfdonE.5.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheauthor?A.CaringanddeterminE.B.HonestandresponsiblE.C.AmbitiousandsensitiveD.Innocentandsingle-mindeD.
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Peoplesayteenagersarenogood.Theymaketoomuchnoiseinshoppingmalls;theydriverecklesslyupanddownAmerica’smainstreets;theycarrychipsontheirshouldersasbigastheSearsTower.Andatleastsomeofthetimethosethingsaretrue.Butweshouldn’tforgetthattherearehardmomentsinthelifeofateenagertoo.Iwatchedsuchamomentnotlongagoatawoman’sfuneral.Ididn’texpecttheeventtoaffectme.ThroughmuchoftheceremonyinfactIremainedunmoveD.Theteenagegrandsonsteppedforward.Withhisveryfirstdeepbreatheveryheartinthatchurchwasachinglyremindedofsomethingwehadallforgotten.Softlyhebegan:IwanttoshareafewvaluesthatNanataughtme.Sheneverfailedtoseelightinanysituation.WhenourfamilydogwouldtruelyattractherwhatwouldNanasay?‘ohwhatbeautifulbarkingthatdoghas!’ThatwasNana.Shewasastrongwomanwhooftenlivedintheshadowofmygrandpawhowasasuccessfulbusinessmaninthiscity.Butshewastheonebehindthesceneswhoprovidedthestrengthandsupportformygrandpa’scareerhesaidwithavoicenowtremblingThatwasNana’sway.ThroughalowsobhecontinuedWhenevershedidanythingworthrecognitionyou’dhavetohearaboutitfromadifferentsourcebecauseshewasneveronetoshowoff.FinallyinavoicebreakingfreeofsorrowhelookedupandsaidNanataughtmecourage.Sheputupanincrediblefighttotheendwhenshediedpeacefullywhichishowshelivedherlife.ThatwasNana’swayandIhopeIcancarryoninthesamemanner.Therearenoheartsassensitiveasthoseofteenagersbecauseeverythingishappeningtothemforthefirsttime.Thetroublewithteenagersisthattheyhaven’tlearnedtobecontrolleD.Whenthatboyrosetospeakaboutthewomanwhosurelyhadbeenhistruestanddearestfriendhishonestvoicedraggedeachofusoutintotheopenwherewecouldnolongerhideinthecalmceremony.Heexposedustothetruthaboutthisveryrealwomanwhobelievedinaboywhoprobablytriedthepatienceofmanyadults.Heremindedusthathisgrandmotherwasmorethananotherdotonthechartoflifeanddeath.Alloveragainwefeltthosepowerfullossescrossingourownheartsandweknewthatwhenyousaygood-byetosomethinghappysomethingyounginyourself.Andthatsomethingneverreallyreturnsandthepainneverreallygoesaway.45.Inthefirstparagraphthewritergavesomeexamplesto_____.A.supporthisideathatyoungpeoplearenogooD.B.introducehispointofviewaboutyoungpeoplE.C.tellpeopleeverycoinhasitstwosides.D.showyoungpeopleoftenmakemistakes.46.Fromtheboy’sspeechweknow_____.A.hisgrandmotherhadgreatinfluenceonhimB.theyhadadogwhichoftenattackedpeopleC.peoplehadforgottenheruntiltheboyappearedD.hisgrandmotherwassoweakthatsheisalwayslivingintheshadowofhisgrandpa47.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Theboy‘sspeechmovednoonepresentatthefuneralexceptthewriter.B.Theboy’sbeinggoodatexpressinghimselfenabledhimtodraweveryone’sattention.C.Theboywastoogrievedtoacceptthefactthathisgrandmotherhadpassedaway.D.Thewriterdidn’texpecttheeventwouldaffecthim.48.Whatwordscanbestdescribegrandmother’squality?A.WeakmildandmodestB.EasygoingcautiousandconsiderateC.Sensitiveandhardonothers.D.Patientoptimisticstrongandhelpful.49.Thepassagetellsthereaders____.A.facingcertainbitterfactshelpyoungpeopletogrowB.youngpeoplehavetocontrolthemselvesC.theadultsshouldlearnfromtheyoungD.theadultsshouldteachtheyounghowtobebrave
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Itallbeganwithastopataredlight.KevinSalwenwasdrivinghis14-year-olddaughterHannahbackfromasleepoverin2006.WhilewaitingatatrafficlighttheysawablackMercedesCoupeononesideandahomelessmanbeggingforfoodontheother.Dadifthatmanhadalessnicecarthatmantherecouldhaveameal.HannahprotesteD.ThelightchangedandtheydroveonbutHannahwastooyoungtobereasonablE.Shepestered纠缠herparentsaboutinequityinsistingthatshewantedtodosomething.Whatdoyouwanttodo?hermomrespondeD.Sellourhouse?Warning!Neversuggestagrandgesturetoanidealistic理想主义的teenager.HannahseizedupontheideaofsellingtheluxuriousfamilyhomeanddonatinghalfthemoneytocharitywhileusingtheotherhalftobuyasmallerreplacementhomE.Eventuallythat’swhatthefamilydiD.Theproject—crazyimpetuous鲁莽的andutterlyinspiring—iswrittendownindetailinabookbyfatheranddaughterscheduledtobepublishednextmonth:ThePowerofHalf.It’sabookthatfranklyI’dbenervousaboutleavingaroundwheremyownteenagekidsmightfindit.Animpressionablechildreadsthisandthenextthingyouknowyourwholefamilyisoutonthestreet.AtatimeofgreatneedsinHaitiandelsewherewhensomanyAmericansaretryingtohelpHaitiansbysendingeverythingfromtextmessagestoshoestheSalwensofferanexampleofafamilythatcametogethertomakeadifference—forthemselvesasmuchasthepeopletheyweretryingtohelp.Inanewspaperaweekagoitdescribedevidencefrombrainscansthatunselfishnesslightsuppartsofthebrainnormallyassociatedwithmoreprimarysatisfaction.TheSalwens’experienceconfirmstheselfishpleasuresofselflessness.Mr.SalwenandhiswifeJoanhadalwayssupposedthattheirkidswouldbebetteroffinabiggerhousE.Butaftertheydownsizedtherewasmuchlessspacesothefamilymembersspentmoretimearoundeachother.A.smallerhouseunexpectedlyturnedouttobeamorefamily-friendlyhousE.41.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordinequitymostprobablymeaninParagraph3?A.Unfairness.B.Satisfaction.C.PersonalattitudE.D.Reasonablestatement.42.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceNeversuggestagrandgesturetoanidealisticteenager.means?______A.Neverignoreanidealisticchild’swords.B.GiveananswertothechildifheorsheisreasonablE.C.Unlessachildisrealisticnevergiveananswerimmediately.D.Don’trespondtoachild'sdemandswithoutconsideration.43.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.TheSalwensregrettedsellingtheirhousE.B.TheSalwensintendtobuyanotherbighousE.C.ThefamilyrelationshipoftheSalwensismuchcloser.D.Smallhousesratherthanbigonescanbringhappiness.44.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.MercedesCoupeisonlyanordinarycarwhichisquitecheap.B.Unselfishnesshasnothingtodowithpeople’sprimarysatisfaction.C.HannahaskedherparentstodosomethingcharitableandtheysoldtheirhousE.D.ThewriterdecidedtofollowsuitandshishousE.45.Thebesttitleforthepassageshouldbe___________________.A.TheLesstheBetterB.AnExpectedSatisfactionC.SomethingWeCanLiveWithoutD.SomewhatCrazybutInspiring
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Iusuallydoubtaboutanyresearchthatconcludesthatpeopleareeitherhappierorunhappierormoreorlesscertainofthemselvesthantheywere50yearsago.Whileanyofthesestatementsmightbetruetheyarepracticallyimpossibletoprovescientifically.Still1wasstruckbyareportwhichconcludedthattoday’schildrenaresignificantlymoreanxiousthanchildreninthe1950s.Infacttheanalysisshowednormalchildrenbetween9and17haveahigherlevelofanxietytodaythanchildrenwhoweretreatedformentalillness50yearsago.WhyareAmerica’skidssostressed?Thereportcitestwomaincauses:increasingphysicalisolation孤独broughtonbyhighdivorceratesandlessinvolvementincommunityandagrowingperceptionthattheworldisamoredangerousplacE.Giventhatwecan’tturntheclockbackadultscanstilldoplentytohelpthenextgenerationtocopE.Atthetopofthelistnurturing培育isabetterappreciationofthelimitsofindividualism.NochildisanislanD.Strengtheningsocialtieshelpsbuildcommunitiesandprotectindividualsagainststress.TohelpkidsbuildstrongerconnectionswithothersyoucanpulltheplugonTVsandcomputers.Yourfamilywillthankyoulater.Theywillthenhavemoretimeforface-to-facerelationshipsandtheywillgetmoresleep.Limittheamountofvirtual虚拟的violenceyourchildrenareexposedto.It’snotjustvideogamesandmovies;childrenseealotofmurderandcrimeonthelocalnews.KeepyourexpectationsforyourchildrenreasonablE.ManyhighlysuccessfulpeopleneverattendedHarvardorYalE.MakeexercisepartofyourdailyroutinE.Itwillhelpyoudealwithyourownanxietiesandprovideagoodmodelforyourkids.Sometimesanxietyisunavoidablebutitdoesn’thavetoruinyourlifE.31.WhatdoestheauthorthinksoftheconclusionthatpeopleinAmericaareunhappierthan50yearsago?A.SurprisingB.ConfusingC.IllogicalD.Questionable32.Whatdoestheauthormeanbysayingwecan’tturntheclockbackParA.3?A.It’simpossibletoslowdownthepaceofthechangE.B.ThesocialrealitychildrenarefacingcannotbechangeD.C.Lessonslearnedfromthepastshouldnotbeforgotten.D.It’simpossibletoforgetthepast.33.Accordingtoananalysiscomparedwithnormalchildrentodaychildren50yearsago__________.A.werelessisolatedphysicallyB.wereprobablylessself-centeredC.probablysufferedlessfromanxietyD.wereconsideredlessindividualistic34.Whatisthefirstandmostimportantthingparentsshoulddotohelptheirchildren?A.Toprovidethemwithasaferenvironment.B.Tolowertheirexpectationsforthem.C.Togetthemmoreinvolvedsocially.D.Tosetagoodmodelforthemtofollow.35.Whatconclusioncanbedrawnfromthepassage?A.Anxietythoughalwaysunavoidablecanbecopedwith.B.Children’sanxietyhasbeenenormouslyexaggerated夸大.C.Children’sanxietycanberemovedwithmoreparentalcarE.D.AnxietyifproperlycontrolledmayhelpchildrenbecomematurE.
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ThedrugstorewasclosingforthenightandAlfredHigginswasabouttogohomewhenhisnewbossapproachedhim.EmptyyourpocketspleaseAlfredSamCarrdemandedinafirmvoicE.Alfredpretendedtobeshockedbutheknewhe’dbeencaught.Fromhiscoathewithdrewamake-upkitalipstickandtwotubesoftoothpastE.I’mdisappointedinyouAlfred!saidthelittlegray-hairedman.Sorrysir.PleaseforgivemE.It’sthefirsttimeI’veeverdonesuchathingAlfredliedhopingtogaintheoldman’ssympathy.MrCarr’sbrowfurrowedashereachedforthephoneDoyoutakemeforafool?Let’sseewhatthepolicehavetosay.ButfirstI’llcallyourmotherandletherknowhersonisheadingtojail.DowhateveryouwantAlfredshotbacktryingtosoundbig.ButdeepdownhefeltlikeachilD.Heimaginedhismotherrushingineyesburningwithangermaybeintears.YethewantedhertocomequicklybeforeMr.CarrcalledthepolicE.Mr.CarrwassurprisedwhenMrsHigginsfinallyarriveD.Shewasverycalmquietandfriendly.IsAlfredintrouble?sheaskeD.He’sbeenstealingfromthestoretheoldmancoollyreplieD.Mrs.HigginsputoutherhandandtouchedMr.Carr’sarmwithgreatgentlenessasifsheknewjusthowhefelt.ShespokeasifshedidnotwanttocausehimanymoretroublE.WhatdoyouwanttodoMr.Carr?Thewoman’scalmandgentlemannerdisarmedtheonce-angrystore-owner.Iwasgoingtogetacop.ButIdon’twanttobecruel.TellyoursonnottocomebackhereagainandI’llletitgo.ThenhewarmlyshookMrs.Higgins’shanD.Mrs.Higginsthankedtheoldmanforhiskindnessthenmotherandsonleft.TheywalkedalongthestreetinsilencE.WhentheyarrivedhomehismothersimplysaidGotobedyoufool.InhisbedroomAlfredheardhismotherinthekitchen.Hefeltnoshameonlyprideinhismother’sactions.Shewassmooth!hethought.Hewenttothekitchentotellherhowgreatshewasbutwasshockedbywhathesaw.Hismother’sfacelookedfrightenedbroken.Notthecoolbrightfacehesawearlier.Herlipsmovednervously.ShelookedveryolD.Thereweretearsinhereyes.Thispictureofhismothermadehimwanttocry.Hefelthisyouthending.HesawallthetroubleshebroughtherandthedeeplinesofworryinhergreyfacE.Itseemedtohimthatthiswasthefirsttimehehadeverreallyseenhismother.6.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Alfredtriedtosoundbigtohidehisfear.B.ItwasthefirsttimeAlfredhadstolenanything.C.Mr.CarrsetatraptocatchAlfredstealing.D.Mr.CarrhadplannedtoforgiveAlfredfromthebeginning.7.Whatdoestheunderlinedworddisarmedprobablymean?A.annoyedB.convincedC.gotoverD.madelessangry8.WhatimpressedAlfredmostabouthismotheratthedrugstorewas______.A.howangryshewasB.howeffectivelyshehandledMr.CarrC.thatshedidn'tcryD.thatshewasabletosavehim9.Whatwasthemother'sattitudetowardAlfred?A.Shewasverystrictwithhim.B.Shewassupportiveofhim.C.Shefeltdisappointedwithhim.D.Shewasafraidofhim.10.FromthelastparagraphweknowthatAlfred______.A.wasnolongerayouthB.feltproudofhismotherC.feltguiltyandregretfulforhisdeedD.wantedhismothertobehappy
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Beinghonestarefundamentalrequirementsifyouwanttogrowspirituallyandfollowyourtruedestinationofpersonaldevelopment.It'snotsimplyaboutbeinghonestwithpeoplE.Whilethatwillmakeyouabetterpersonandamoreacceptedoneit'smoreimportantlyaboutbeinghonestwithyourself.Livingyourlifehonestlymeansthatyou'vedecidedtoliveopenlyandtoshowyourtrueselftoothersandthatyoucanbereliedupontobetrustworthy.Ontheotherhanddishonestyisallaboutshadeandconcealmentandlivingyourlifein'darkcorners'.Whenyou'redishonestitmeansthatyouremainlivinginthedarkandcannotgrowspiritually.Honestyproducestrust-trustinourselvesandinallthosearoundus.Trustinturnproducesconfidencewhichweallneedtoovercomelife'sproblemsandwhichalsoencouragesustotakerisksinordertoachieveourgoals.You'llhavenodoubtyouhaveheardexpressionssuchaswhatgoesaroundcomesaroundandyougetbackwhatyougiveoutinlifeandthat'sverytruE.Ifyoudon'tliveyourliveshonestlyyoucanbeassuredthatthepeopleyou'llattractwillturnouttobeverysimilartoyouandit'sthereforeunavoidablethatonedayyou'11beonthereceivingendofsomeone'sdishonestactionsorwords.TheremaybesituationswheretellingthewholetruthcausesyoutobringalotofpainonsomebodyelsE.ForexampleJohnmayhavetoldPaulthathecan'tgoonaweekendfishingtripwithhimbecausehehasafamilycommitmentarrangedthatweekenD.YouknowdifferentlyandthattherealreasonJohnisn'tgoingisbecausehehatesPaul.WhenPaulasksyouifyouknowwhetherthereasonistruewhatdoyousay?Wellinsituationslikethisit'softenbettertobeeconomicalwiththetruth.Youmightsaythatyoudon'tknowwhyJohncan'tgoorthatyouthinkhehassomethingonthatweekenD.Ofcoursethisisn'ttellingthecompletetruthbutyouaresparingPaul'sfeelingsonsomethingthatwon'tafterallhavestronginfluenceonPaul'sfuturE.47.Ifyouwanttogrowspirituallyitisbestforyouto______.A.followyourdestinationB.betruetoyourselfC.planyourpersonaldevelopmentD.accepthonestpeopleasends48.Thepassagetellsusthatifyouchoosetoliveadishonestlifeyouwill_____.A.sufferfromdishonestyB.becomeveryattractiveC.influencehonestpeopleD.haveattractivefriends49.Theexampleinthelastparagraphisusedtoprovethat______.A.weshouldalwaystellthetruthB.JohnisnotatrustworthypersonC.tellingliescausespainonsomeoneelseD.sometimeswecan'tbecompletelyhonest50.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Weshouldbeeconomicalwiththetruth.B.Peoplecangainfromdishonesty.C.Honestyhelpsyoudevelop.D.TrustproducesconfidencE.
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Howwouldyoufeelifyouhadjustreturnedhomeat1:30A.m.fromatwo-monthtripthroughCambodiaVietnamandthePhilippineswantingnothingmorethantosleepinyourownbedonlytodiscoveryourentireroomandbeentransformedintoapinkprincesswonderlandequippedwithbrightandshiningfurnitureadollhouseandstuffed标本animals?That’sexactlywhathappenedonJune17toTomOverened26fromFootscrayAustraliawhenhegotbacktothehouseheshareswithfourofhisbestfriends.WeliveinanoldlargerefittedshopwherewehostthingsoftenOverendwroteinanemailtoGoodMorningAmericA.Com.Wheneverwedoeverythinggetspiledintomyroom.IwasexpectingtoreturntoastorageroomwhichIthinkiswhytheydeliberatelysetouttoachievetheoppositE.HisfourfriendscompletedtheentireroommakeoverintwodaysincludingallthetimeittooktoshopdecorateandpaintthespacE.TheyevencreatedaFacebookeventinviting15additionalnetfriendstogetinvolvedintheprocess.WhenaskedifhisfriendsoftenplaytrickslikethisOverendrespondedYesbutthishascertainlyraisedthebar.WelikesurprisE.We’reblessedwithacreativehouseholD.I’dsaywedon’tevenconsiderthemtricks’.Wejustenjoyupstagingeachother’ssurprises.Overend’sroommatesclaimtheentireroomcostthemlessthan$60toconstruct.MostofthetoyswereborrowedfromfriendsthebedtheyboughtforfreefromGumtreeanAustralianoversionofCraigslistandthebrightpinkpaintonlycost$14.Howeverrevenge报复mightbeinstorefromoneoftheOverend’sroommatesMarcMcIntyrewhoisthenextoftheyoungmentogoonalengthytrip.OverendwroteI’mlookingintohowmuchit’llcosttofillhisroomwithdeerandlions.He’sdefinitelygettingsomekindofuniqueanimalsinthereIpromisE.41.OnarrivalathomefromalongtripOverendfeltthat________.A.hecouldhardlygotosleepB.hisroomwasinamessC.hewaseagertosharehisexperiencesD.hisroomhadchangedalot42.TheunderlinedwordbarinParagraph4probablymeans________.A.doubtB.levelC.costD.popularity43.WhydidOverend’sfriendsmakethetransformationinhisroom?A.Toconstructapettyroom.B.Toattractmorenetfriends.C.TogivehisabigsurprisE.D.Toshowofftheircreativity.44.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.MarcmighthaveparticipatedinthetransformationofOverend’sroomB.Overendandhisfriendsoftenplaywithsomeanimals.C.Itcostsmuchtodecorateandpaintaroom.D.Overendisn’tgettingalongwellwithhisfriends.
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WeallknowwhatitisliketobeunabletoturnyourheadbecauseofacoldinthemusclesofyourneckorbecauseanunexpectedtwisthasmadeyourneckachE.Theslightestmovemakesyoujumpwithpain.Nothingcouldbeworsethanapainintheneck.Thatiswhyweusethephrasetodescribesomepeoplewhogiveyouthesamefeeling.WehaveallmetsuchpeoplE.Oneisthemanwhoalwaysseemstobeclappinghishands—oftenatthewrongtime—duringaperformanceinthetheater.Hekeepsyoufromhearingtheactors.Evenworsearethosewhocanneverarrivebeforethecurtaingoesupandtheplaybegins.Theycomehurryingdowntoyourrowofseats.Youarecomfortablysettleddownwithyourhatandheavycoatinyourlap.Youmuststanduptoletthempass.Youareproudofyourself-controlaftertheyhavesettledintotheirseatsWellwhatnowGodoneofthemisupagain.Heforgottogotothemen’sroomandoncemoreyouhavetostanduphangingontoyourhatandcoattolethimpass.Nowthatisapainintheneck.Anotherwell—knowntousallisthepersonsittingbehindyouinthemovies.Hismouthisfullofpopcorn;heischewingloudlyortalkingbetweenbitestofriendsnexttohim.Noneofthemremainstill.Upanddownbackandforththeygo—foranotherbagofpopcornorsomethingtodrink.Thenthereisthemansittingnexttoyouatlunchsmoking.Hewantsyoutoenjoyittooandblowssmokeacrossyourfoodintoyourmouth.Wemustnotforgetthemanwhocomesintoabusorsubwayandsitsdownnexttoyoujustascloseasyouwilllethim.Youarereadingthenewspaperandhegetsclosersothathecanreadthepaperwithyou.Hemayeventurnthepapertothenextpagebeforeyouarereadyforit.Wealsocallsuchapersonarubberneckalwaysgettingclosetowhereitdoesnotbelonglikeneighborswhowatchallyourvisitors.Theyenjoylearningaboutyourpersonalbusiness.Peoplehaveastrongdislikeforrubbernecks.Theyhatebeingwatchedsecretly.66.Wherecanyoufindthispassage?A.Inamedicinedictionary.B.inakids’storybook.C.Inasocialsciencebook.D.Inasciencetextbook.67.Accordingtothepassagehowdoyoufeelwhenlatecomerswalkbackandforthinfrontofyouinacinema?A.disturbeD.B.boreD.C.ignoreD.D.relaxeD.68.Arubberneckoften__________________.A.saysbadwordsbehindpeoplE.B.quarrelsfacetofacewithneighbors.C.bargainswithsalespeopleoverthepriceD.asksaboutotherpeople’sbusiness69.WhichofthefollowingpersonsCANNOTbedescribedasapainintheneck?A.SomeonewhooftenclapsatthewrongtimeduringaperformancE.B.Someonewhofeelsacheinhisneckduetoacoldinthemuscles.C.Someonewhositsnexttoyousmokingwhichyouneverenjoy.D.Someonewhokeepseatingortalkingallthroughthemovies.70.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheauthor?A.TotellpeoplewhatmightbebadmannersinpubliC.B.TocriticizethepeoplewhomightbeapainintheneckC.Toshowangertothosewhoaredescribedasapainintheneck.D.Totellpeoplehowtostopthepainintheneck.
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Whenyouareillyoushouldgotoseeadoctor.AfterthedoctorlooksyouoverhewillwriteyouanotetotaketothechemistforsomemedicinE.Chemistsareusuallygoodatreadingdoctors’notes.Butsometimesdoctorswritetoobadlyandeventhechemistcannotreadthem.Onedayawomanwrotetoadoctortoinvitehimtohavedinnerwithherfamilyintherestaurant.Thedoctorwroteananswerbuthewrotetoobadlyandthewomancouldnotreadit.WhatshallIdo?sheaskedherhusbandIdon’tknowwhetherheisgoingtocomeornot.Idon’twanttocallandsaythatIdon’tunderstandhim.HerhusbandthoughtforafewminutesandthenhehadanideA.TakeittothechemisthesaidHewillbeabletoreaditforus.ThankyouthewomansaidThat’sagoodideA.Shewenttothechemist’sshopandgavethedoctor’snotetohim.ThechemistlookedatitforalongtimE.CouldyouwaitamomentMiss?hesaiD.Thenhewenttothebackoftheshop.AfterafewminuteshecamebackcarryingalargebottlE.Hegavethebottletothewoman.Takeonespoonful一匙everyday.Hetoldthewoman.56.Whatdidthedoctordowhenhewasinvitedtohavedinnerintherestaurant?A.HesaidhecouldcomeontimeB.hewrotethewomanananswerC.hewasverygladtocomeD.Hewroteanotetothechemist57.Whycouldn’tthewomanunderstandthenote?A.Becausethedoctorwrotebadly.B.Becausethewomandidn’tknowmuchaboutmedicinE.C.Becausethedoctordidn’tliketogoD.Becausethewomanneverwenttoschool.58.Thehusbandwantedhiswifeto_______.A.callthedoctororhavedinnerwiththem.B.gotothechemistandgetsomemedicinE.C.takethereplytothechemistforhelpD.readitagain59.Inthestorythewordchemistmeans______’’inChinesE.A.护士B.化验师C.药剂师D.药房60.Whichofthefollowingistrue?_______A.Chemistsarenotgoodatreadingdoctors’notes.B.ThewomanknowsthedoctorisgoingtocomE.C.Thewomanwrotetothedoctorbecauseshewasill.D.Thechemistdidn’tunderstandthedoctor’snotE.
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LongagoinasmalltowntherewasaplaceknownastheHouseof1000Mirrors.A.smallhappylittledoglearnedofthisplaceanddecidedtovisit.Whenhearrivedhebounced跳happilyupthestairstothedoorwayofthehousE.HelookedthroughthedoorwaywithhisearsliftedhighandhistailwaggingasfastasitcoulD.Tohisgreatsurprisehefoundhimselfstaringat1000otherhappylittledogswiththeirtailswaggingjustashis.Hesmiledagreatsmileandwasansweredwith1000greatsmilesjustaswarmandfriendly.AsheleftthehousehethoughttohimselfThisisawonderfulplacE.Iwillcomebackandvisitoften.InthissamevillageanotherlittledogwhowasnotquiteashappyasthefirstonedecidedtovisitthehousE.Heslowlyclimbedthestairsandhunghisheadlowashelookedintothedoor.Whenhesawthe1000unfriendlylookingdogsstaringbackathimhegrowledatthemandwashorrifiedtosee1000littledogsgrowlingbackathim.AshelefthethoughttohimselfThisisahorribleplaceandIwillnevergobackthereagain.Allthefacesintheworldaremirrors.Whatkindofreflectionsdoyouseeonthefacesofthepeopleyoumeet?51.Whywasthefirstdogsurprisedwhenheenteredthehouse?A.Becausehedidn’texpecttoseesomanyhappydogs.B.Becausehedidn’tknowtherewere1000mirrorsinthehousE.C.BecausehewasalwaysinamixedmooD.D.Becausehesawsomanydogssmilingathim.52.Whydidthefirstdoglikethehouse?A.Becausetherewere1000mirrorsinthehousE.B.BecausehethoughthecouldkeephimselfwarminthehousE.C.Becausehelikedeverythingpresentedtohim.D.BecausehefelthewaswelcomeherE.53.Theunderlinedwordgrowledprobablymeans______.A.makeanunfriendlynoiseB.smileC.sayhelloD.stare54.Whichofthefollowingisthemostsuitabletitleforthepassage?A.A.SmallHappyLittleDogB.TheHouseof1000MirrorsC.TheWonderfulPlaceandtheHorriblePlacE.D.TwoLittleDogs
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Wealllikewatchingonlinevideosofdogsandcatsdoingfunnythings.Butifyouhadtodecidewhichofthetwoanimalswouldyousayyoumightlikebetter?Youranswermaysaysomethingaboutyourpersonality.Accordingtoa2010studyledbySamGoslingascientistattheUniversityofTexasUSdogpeopleareabout15percentmoreoutgoingand13percentmorepleasanttobefriendswiththancatpeoplE.Thisisnothardtounderstandsincecatsanddogsbehavedifferentlythemselves.CatswilloccasionallyengageinsocialactivitiesbutusuallyafteronlyafewminutestheywillabandonthegamE.DogsontheotherhandwilloftenengageinplaylikefetchingathrownballforhoursatatimesaidModernDogMagazinE.AlthoughcatpeoplearelesssocialGosling’sstudyshowedthattheyare11percentmoreopen-mindedthandogpeoplE.Theyusuallylikeartadventuresandunusualideas.Theyalsohavemoreimaginationandcuriosity.Butdogpeoplearemorelikelytosticktooldbeliefsandtraditionalinterests.Howevertheirloveofafreelifestylealsomeansthatcatpeopledislikemakingplans.TheyjustfollowwhateverideaspopintotheirheadswithoutplanningaheaD.Butdogpeoplearedifferent.Theyusuallyhavestrongself-controlandliketocarryouttheirplans.DespitethesebigdifferencesbetweendogpeopleandcatpeopletherearesomethingsthattheyhaveincommonBothtypesofpeopleconsiderthemselvesclosetonaturedislikeanimal-printclothingandaregenerallyoptimistsnotedMotherNatureNetwork.Butcanpersonalitychange?Canacatpersonbecomeadogpersonortheotherwayaround?InastudydonebyStanleyCorenascientistbasedinCanadaheaskedcatowners:Ifyouhadenoughlivingspaceandtherewerenoobjectionsformotherpeopleinyourlifeandsomeonegaveyouapuppyasagiftwouldyoukeepit?About68percentofthemsaidtheywouldnotacceptadogasapet.Butwhendogownerswereaskedthesamequestionaboutakittenalmost70percentsaidtheywouldallowacatintotheirlives.59.Accordingtothearticledogpeople_____________catpeoplE.A.performbetterinschoolthanB.aremoreopen-mindedthanC.havecloserfriendsthanD.aremoretraditionalthan60.TheunderlinedphraseengageininParagraph3probablymeans_____________.A.takelittleinterestinB.takepartinC.benefitfromD.sufferfrom61.Whatdocatpeopleanddogpeoplehaveincommon?A.BothofthemlikeplanningaheadB.BothofthemlovetravellingandadventuresC.BothofthemareimaginativeandcuriousD.BothofthemcareaboutnaturE.62.Whatcanweconcludefromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.CatpeoplearemorelikelytobecomedogpeoplE.B.Dogpeoplearemorelikelytoacceptcatsintotheirhomesthancatpeoplearetoacceptdogs.C.Neitherdognorcatpeopleliketoacceptanewpet.D.ItisdifficulttofindoutwhetherdogpeopleorcatpeoplewillmakeachangE.
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Iamapsychologist.IfirstmetTimothyaquietoverweightelevenyearoldboywhenhismotherbroughthimtometodiscusshisdeclininggrades.A.fewminuteswithTimothywereenoughtoconfirmthathisself-esteem自尊andgeneralhappinesswerefallingrightalongwiththem.IaskedaboutTimothy’stypicalday.Heawokeeverymorningatsixthirtysohecouldreachhisschoolbyeightandarrivedhomearoundfourthirtyeachafternoon.Hethenhadaquicksnackfollowedbyeitherapianolessonoralessonwithhismathtutor.Hefinisheddinnerat7pmandthenhesatdowntodohomeworkfortwotothreehours.QuicklydoingthemathinmyheadIfoundthatTimothyspentanaverageofthirteenhoursadayatawritingdesk.WhatifTimothyspentthirteenhoursadayatasewingmachineinsteadofadesk?WewouldimmediatelybeshockedbecausethatwouldbecalledchildrenbeinghorriblymistreateD.Timothywasfarfrombeingmistreatedbutthemountainofhomeworkhefaceddailyresultedinasimilarconsequence—hewasbeingrobbedofhischildhooD.InfactTimothyhadnotimetodoanythinghetrulyenjoyedsuchasplayingvideogameswatchingmoviesorplayingboardgameswithhisfriends.Playhoweverisacrucialpartofhealthychilddevelopment.Itaffectschildren’screativitytheirsocialskillsandeventheirbraindevelopment.Theabsenceofplayphysicalexerciseandfreefromsocialinteractiontakesaserioustollonmanychildren.Itcanalsocausesignificanthealthproblemslikechildhoodobesitysleepproblemsanddepression.Expertsinthefieldrecommendtheminuteschildrenspendontheirhomeworkshouldbenomorethantentimesthenumberoftheirgradelevel.AsafifthgraderTimothyshouldhavenomorethanfiftyminutesadayofhomeworkinsteadofthreetimesthatamount.Havinganextratwohoursaneveningtoplayrelaxorseeafriendwouldsoundlybenefitanychild’slifequality.68.WhatdidthewriterthinkofTimothyafterlearningabouthistypicalday?A.Timothywasveryhardworking.B.TimothywasbeingmistreateD.C.Timothyhadaheavyburden.D.TimothywasenjoyinghischildhooD.69.Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestdescribesthewriter’sopinion?A.Childrenshouldbeallowedenoughtimetoplay.B.Playingboardgamesworksbetterthanplayingvideogames.C.ThemoretheyplaythemorecreativechildrenwillbecomE.D.Thedepressioncausedbyhomeworkmakeschildrenunwillingtoplay.70.Accordingtothepassagehowlongshouldathirdgraderspendadaydoinghomework?A.Abouttenminutes.B.Nomorethantwentyminutes.C.Nomorethanthirtyminutes.D.Aboutfiftyminutes.
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IgotthisbookforChristmasandimmediatelythoughtit’sachildren’sbookandhowfascinatingitcanreallybE.Ifinishedreadingtheserieswithinaweek.I’venotreadsuchagoodbookinyears.AsachildIusedtoreadEnidBlyton’sandRoaldDahl’sbooks.Iwaswellknownforalwayshavingmynosestuckinabook.AsIgotolderIstartedreadingmoreadultbooks.ButIalwaysworriedthattherewouldneverbeanythinggreatornewforthenextgeneration.AndthenIfoundtheHarryPotterseries—breathtakingstorieswhichcombinecharmwitandimagination.It’soneofthoseamazingstorieswhichhaveyouwaitforthenextbook.HarryPotterspendsthefirsttenyearsofhislifelivingwithhisauntanduncleandcousinDudley.TheylethimlivewiththemwhenhisparentswerekilledbytheevilLordVoldemortbuttheydon’tlikethefactthatheisnotnormal.Consequentlyhelivesinthecupboardunderthestairsandisnotevenrecognizedwhenhewalksintoaroomortalks.ThenaletterarrivesfromHogwartsSchoolofWitchcraftandWizardrybythegiantHagriD.ThenHarryPotterisledintotheworldofpeoplewhoarebelievedtohavemagicpowerswhereheisfamousastheonlysurvivorofVoldemort’scurse咒语.EachbookrecordsanewyearatHogwarts.HeisalsoinvolvedinthedeathchallengesLordVoldemortconstantlythrowsathimhelpedbyhisbestfriendsRonHermioneandHedwigtheowl.Thecharactersandtheplotattractyou.Manypeoplecanrelatetooneofthecharactersorknowanequivalentatschool.Thewell-meaningHermionewhoalwaystellsotherpeoplewhattodopompous自大的PercystupidNevilleandfunnyRon.Thestoryrecognizestheanxietiesandsituationsallchildrengothroughdealingwiththebully仗势欺人themeanteacherthetorment折磨ofkeepingsecretsandhavingthecouragetoactagainstinjusticE.ManypeoplebelievechildrenareonlyinterestedinvideogamesandTV.That’sbecausetherehasn’tbeenanythingelsetoattracttheirattention.Nowthereisthemagicalandawe-inspiringHarryPotter.WiththeplotandincrediblewititwillattractchildandadultalikE.Thevocabularyissuchthatadultswillnotfeelalossofintelligencereadingit—indeeditwillnotevenhappentothem.UntilnowithaswontheNationalBookAwardtheSmartiesPrizeandtheChildren’sBookAwardandisshort-listedfortheCarnegieMedal—itdeservesallandmorE.1.Wecanlearnfromthefirstparagraphthat.A.thewriterdidn’texpecttheHarryPotterseriestobegoodatfirstsightB.thewriterbecameinterestedinreadingduetotheHarryPotterseriesC.thewriterthoughtoftheHarryPotterseriesasagoodchoiceforkidsD.thewriterbelievedmanyadultbooksareasgoodaschildren’sbooks2.What’sParagraph2mainlyabout?A.TheturningpointofHarryPotter’slifE.B.HarryPottertheonlysurvivorofVoldemort’scursE.C.HarryPotter’searlylifeafterhisparentsdieD.D.HarryPotter’suncleauntandcousinDudley.3.Inthewriter’sopinionreadersareinterestedintheHarryPotterseriesprobablybecauseof.A.thecouragewhichHarryPottershowsinfightingagainstinjusticeB.thewaythestorydevelopsandthedifferentcharactersinthebooksC.thestories’focusingontheanxietiesandsituationsthekidsgothroughD.thecharmofthecharactersandtheirlearningexperiencesatHogwarts4.Whatdoestheunderlinedworditinthelastparagraphreferto?A.Havinginterestinreadingthebooks.B.ReadingthebookswitheasE.C.FeelingalossofintelligencE.D.Learningnewvocabulary.5.Wheredoesthepassagemostprobablytakenfrom?A.A.fictionbook.B.A.newspaper.C.A.columnonfamouspeoplE.D.A.websiteforbookreviews.
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EveryyearmorethanfourmillionbabiesarebornintheUnitedStates.Someparentsnamedtheirchildrenbasedonfamilyculturalorreligioustraditions.Girlsareoftennamedafterafamilymemberbutrarelytheirmothers.Sonsthoughareoftennamedaftertheirfathers.EveryyeartheSocialSecurityAdministrationreleasesalistofthemostpopularbabynamesinAmericA.LastyearJacobwasthemostpopularboynameandEmmathenumberonenameforgirls.Thesedaysthechoiceofababynameseemstobeguidedasmuchbyindividualdesiresasbytradition.ThisisshowninthefactthatthemostpopularbabynamesarenotaspopularastheyusedtobE.ResearchersatSanDiegoStateUniversityinCaliforniadidastudy.Theyfoundthatthirty-twopercentofboysreceivedoneofthetenmostpopularnamesin1955.Thesamewastruefortwenty-twopercentofgirls.By2007howeverthenumbersweredowntolessthantenpercentofboysandonlyeightpercentofgirls.Peoplearemoreandmoreinterestedinfindingunusualnames.AndnowsincewehavetheinformationontheInternetofwhatthemostpopularnamesarethepercentageofkidswhogetthemactuallyisgoingdownbecausepeopleareabletoavoidthemmuchmoresuccessfullythantheydidbeforesaidClevelandEvansaprofessorofpsychologyatBellevueUniversity.ParentscanfindplentyofadviceontheWebandinbookstoresaboutchoosingababynamE.A.lothasalsobeenwrittenaboutthepossibleeffectsthatanamemighthaveonachild’sfuturE.Therearestudiesthatsuggestchildrenwithunusualnamesaremorelikelytobelaughedat.Otherstudiessuggestthatasadultstheymightbelesslikelytogetcalledforajobinterview.Yetotherresearchsuggeststhatgivingachildanunusualnamemighthelpbuildcharacter.Whatallthisaddsuptoisabigresponsibilityforparentstoconsiderwhat’sreallyinanamE.68.ParentsnametheirsonsaccordingtothefollowingEXCEPT_____.A.familytraditionB.amostpopularbabynameC.culturalcustomsD.theirfathers’names69.WhatcanbeinferredfromthestudyofSanDiegoStateUniversity?A.Parents’ideaongivingbabiesnamesarechangingwithsocialdevelopment.B.JacobwasmorepopularthananyotherboynamesintheUnitedStatesofAmericA.C.Sonsanddaughtersarealwaysnamedaftertheirfathersorgrandfathers.D.MorepeoplearedelightedinusingpopularnamesinAmericanowadays70.AccordingtosomestudieswhichistoNOTthepossibleeffectofgivingchildrenunusualnames?A.Whentheygrowuptheymaybelesslikelytogetcalledforajobinterview.B.Theypossiblybuildcharacter.C.ChildrenwithunusualnamescangetmorechancesinfuturE.D.Childrenwithunusualnamesaremorelikelytobemadefunofbyothers.71.Thebesttitleofthetextmaybe_____A.MostNamesAreNamedAfterFatherB.HowtoFindNamesontheWebC.ChangesinChoosingBabynamesD.MoreBabiesAreNamedBeyondPopularity
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EveryoneintheapartmentcomplexIlivedinknewwhoUglywas.Uglywastheresidenttomcat.Uglylovedthreethingsinthisworld:fightingeatinggarbageandshallwesaylovE.ThecombinationofthesethingscombinedwithalifespentoutsidehadtheireffectonUgly.TostartwithhehadonlyoneeyeandwheretheothershouldhavebeenwasagapingholE.Hewasalsomissinghisearonthesamesidehisleftfootappearedtohavebeenbadlybrokenatonetimeandhadhealedatanunnaturalanglemakinghimlooklikehewasalwaysturningthecorner.Histailhaslongagobeenlostleavingonlythesmalleststubwhichhewouldconstantlyjerkandtwitch.Uglywouldhavebeenadarkgreytabbystriped-typeexceptforthesorescoveringhisheadneckevenhisshoulderswiththickyellowingscabs.EverytimesomeonesawUglytherewasthesamereaction.That'soneUGLYcat!!AllthechildrenwerewarnednottotouchhimtheadultsthrewrocksathimhosedhimdownsquirtedhimwhenhetriedtocomeintheirhomeorshuthispawsinthedoorwhenhewouldnotleavE.Uglyalwayshadthesamereaction.Ifyouturnedthehoseonhimhewouldstandtheregettingsoaked浸湿untilyougaveupandquit.Ifyouthrewthingsathimhewouldcurlhislankybodyaroundfeetinforgiveness.WheneverhespiedchildrenhewouldcomerunningmeowingfranticallyandbumphisheadagainsttheirhandbeggingfortheirlovE.IfyoueverpickedhimuphewouldimmediatelybeginsucklingonyourshirtearringwhateverhecouldfinD.OnedayUglysharedhislovewiththeneighbor'shuskies.TheydidnotrespondkindlyandUglywasbadlyattackeD.FrommyapartmentIcouldhearhisscreamandItriedtorushtohisaiD.BythetimeIgottowherehewaslayingitwasobviousUgly'ssadlifewasalmostatanenD.Uglylayinawetcirclehisbacklegsandlowerbacktwistedgrosslyoutofshapeagapingtearinthewhitestripoffurthatrandownhisfront.AsIpickedhimupandtriedtocarryhimhomeIcouldhearhimwheezingandgaspingandcouldfeelhimstruggling.ItmustbehurtinghimterriblyIthought.ThenIfeltafamiliartuggingsuckingsensationonmyear.Uglyinsomuchpainsufferingandobviouslydyingwastryingtosucklemyear.IpulledhimclosertomeandhebumpedthepalmofmyhandwithhisheadthenheturnedhisonegoldeneyetowardsmeandIcouldhearthedistinctsoundofpurring.Eveninthegreatestpainthatuglybattled-scarredcatwasaskingonlyforalittleaffectionperhapssomecompassion.AtthatmomentIthoughtUglywasthemostbeautifullovingcreatureIhadeverseen.Neveroncedidhetrytobiteorscratchmeoreventrytogetawayfrommeorstruggleinanyway.Uglyjustlookedupatmecompletelytrustinginmetorelievehispain.UglydiedinmyarmsbeforeIcouldgetinsidebutIsatandheldhimforalongtimeafterwardthinkingabouthowonescarreddeformedlittlestraycouldsoaltermyopinionaboutwhatitmeanstohavetruepurenessofspirittolovesototallyandtruly.UglytaughtmemoreaboutgivingandcompassionthanathousandbooklectureortalkshowspecialsevercouldandforthatIwillalwaysbethankful.HehadbeenscarredontheoutsidebutIwasscarredontheinsideanditwastimeformetomoveonandlearntolovetrulyanddeeply.TogivemytotaltothoseIcaredfor.ManypeoplewanttoberichermoresuccessfulwelllikedbeautifulbutformeIwillalwaystrytobeUgly.50Whydidthetomcatget3thingswithhim?A.Becausehismotherdesertedhim.B.BecausetheresidentsdislikedhimC.Becauseotheranimalsalwaysattackedhim.D.Becausehespenthislifeoutsidewhichaffectedhim..51Childrenwerealwayswarnednottotouchtomcatbecause___?A.thetomcatwasnotkindtothechildrenB.thetomcatsometimesbityoungchildrenC.thetomcatwasreallydirtyandnasty.D.thetomcatmightcarrysomeviruseswithhim52Whichcausedthetomcattodie?A.TheadultsthrewrocksathimB.TheneighborswantedtodrivehimwithapipeC.TheownerswouldgethispawstrappedinthedoorsD.Thetomcatwaskilledbysomedog53Whatdidthetomcatdowhencomingtodeath?A.HesharedhislovewiththewriterB.HestruggledtostandupC.HeshoutedatthewriterD.Hebeggedthewritertosavehim.54WhydidthewritersayhewouldtrytobeUgly?A.BecausehelovedUglysodeeplyB.BecausetheUglytaughthimtolovetotallyandtrulyC.BecausehehateditthathisneighborsweresocruelD.Becausehefoundsomesimilaritiesbetweenthem
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Withpeopledrinkingonceadaycanheartattacksbekeptaway?Overthepastdecadesnumerousstudieshavefoundthatmoderatealcoholconsumptionsayoneortwobeersglassesofwineorcocktailsdailyhelpstopreventcoronary冠状动脉heartdiseasE.LastweekareportintheNewEnglandJournalofMedicineaddedstrongnewevidenceinsupportofthattheory.Moreimportanttheworkprovidedthefirstsolidindicationofhowalcoholworkstoprotecttheheart.InthestudyresearchersfromBoston’sBrighamandWomen’sHospitalandHarvardMedicalSchoolcomparedthedrinkinghabitsof340menandwomenwhohadsufferedrecentheartattackwiththoseofhealthypeopleofthesameageandsex.ThescientistsfoundthatpeoplewhosiponetothreedrinksadayareabouthalfaslikelytosufferheartattacksasnondrinkersarE.Theapparentsourceoftheprotection:thosewhodrankalcoholhadhigherbloodlevelsofhigh-densitylipoproteins脂蛋白theso-calledgoodcholesterol胆固醇whichisknowntopreventheartdiseasE.Asevidencehasmountedsomedoctorshavebegunrecommendingadailydrinkforpatientsofheartdiseases.ButmostphysiciansarenotreadytorecommendaregularhappyhourforeveryonE.Therisksoftotallygivingupalcoholarenothingcomparedwiththedangersoftoomuchalcoholincludinghighbloodpressurestrokesandliver肝脏troubles—nottomentionviolentbehaviorandtrafficaccidents.Moreoversomestudiessuggestthatevenmoderatedrinkingmayincreasetheincidenceofbreastandcolon结肠cancer.Untilthereisevidencethatthebenefitsofadailydoseofalcoholoutweightherisksmostpeoplewon’tbeabletotakeadoctor’sprescriptiontotheneighborhoodbarorliquorstorE.67.Themedicalarticlequotedinthefirstparagraphindicates.A.thewayinwhichalcoholcantreattheheartdiseaseB.properdrinkofalcoholcanbenefittheheartC.whyalcoholicdrinksaredangeroustoone’shealthD.thatreportsontheadvantagesofalcoholweremisled68.Experimentsshowedthatnondrinkershad__________.A.largeramountsofgoodcholesterolB.smalleramountsofgoodcholesterolC.higherbloodpressureD.lowerbloodpressure69.Accordingtothepassagemoderatedrinking.A.isrecommendedbymostdoctorsforheartpatientsB.shouldbeallowedonprescriptionC.isstillnotmedicallyadvisableD.isnotrelatedtoliverproblems70.Themainthemeofthispassageis____________.A.thechangeinrecentdrinkinghabitsB.theconnectionbetweencancerandalcoholC.whethermoderatedrinkersoutlivenondrinkersD.whetheralcoholmaybegoodforone’shealth
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Mom’sbirthdaypresent?Itmaybeadifficultthingforsomepeoplebutformeitisaneasything.MomlovedflowerssoeveryyearIsentherflowers.Actuallyshehadabedofirises鸢尾花inthebackyardofhersmallIndianafarm.Theywerebeautiful.TakesomeshesaidDigsomeupandplantthemonthesideofyourownhousE.Butinmyyardtheybecamelackinginenergy.A.yearpassedthentwobutnotoneflowerappeareD.Icutbackalltheirgreenleaves.Iwastiredofseeingthemsolonely.FinallyIdugtheirisesupandthrewthemaway.AboutthattimeMomdiedunexpectedly.MysisterandIsoldthefarm.Ineverwentbacktoseetheirises.Ijustcouldn’tbearseeinganotherfamilylivinginourhome—Mom’shomE.Autumncamethenwinter.ThefollowingspringasMom’sbirthdayapproachedIstruggledwiththequestionofhowtorememberher.Istaredoutthewindowandsawafewstubbornirisesinmysideyardsprouting发芽—tallthinbutflowerless.BecauseofseeingthemIdecidedtoorderflowersasIalwaysdidonMom’sbirthdayandsendthemtomysister.IwishedsobadlyIcouldstillsendflowerstoMom.ButthatwasimpossiblE.InthemorningofMom’sbirthdayIwasinmycarreadytowork.SomethingintheyardcaughtmyeyE.Theirises!OnehadbloomedwithflowersbigshowyandpurpleaslovelyastheyeverhadbeenonMom’sfarm.IsmiledandturnedmyeyesupwarD.IcouldnolongersendflowerstoMom.Butsomehowshe’dbeenabletosendthemtomE.41.AccordingtothefirstparagraphMom________.A.wantedtogivetheauthorsomeflowersB.didn’tlikethepresentsfromtheauthorC.livedwiththeauthoronanIndianafarmD.gotdifferentbirthdaypresentsfromtheauthoreveryyear42.Atfirsttheirisesintheauthor’syard________.A.alldiedquicklyB.didn’tbloomatallC.grewaswellasonMom’sfarmD.grewbetterthanthoseonMom’sfarm43.Whattroubledtheauthor?A.Shedidn’tknowhowtogrowirises.B.SheregrettedtheyhadsoldMom’sfarm.C.Shedidn’tknowwhattodoinmemoryofMom.D.Shecouldn’tbearotherslivinginMom’shomE.44.Afterseeingtheirisessproutingtheauthor________.A.decidedtosendflowerstohersisteronMom’sbirthdayB.dugthemoutbecausetheywereflowerlessC.decidedtosendthemtoMomaftertheybloomD.orderedflowersforthepeoplelivinginMom’shome45.Whatcanbelearnedfromthelastparagraph?A.Alltheirisesintheauthor’syardbloomeD.B.TheauthorwenttoseetheirisesinMom’syarD.C.ItwasMomwhotookcareoftheseirisesintheauthor’syarD.D.TheauthorthoughtthebloomingirisesweregiftsfromMom.
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Evenbeforemyfatherleftusmymotherhadtogobacktoworktosupportourfamily.OnceIcameoutofthekitchencomplainingMomIcan’tpeelpotatoes.IhaveonlyonehanD.Momneverlookedupfromsewing.YougetyourselfintothatkitchenandpeelthosepotatoesshetoldmE.Anddon’teverusethatasanexcuseforanythingagain!Inthesecondgradeourteacherlinedupmyclassontheplaygroundandhadeachofusraceacrossthemonkeybarsswingingfromonehighsteelrodtothenext.WhenitwasmyturnIshookmyheaD.SomekidsbehindmelaughedandIwenthomecrying.ThatnightItoldMomaboutit.ShehuggedmeandIsawherwe’llseeaboutthatlook.Thenextafternoonshetookmebacktoschool.AtthedesertedplaygroundMomlookedcarefullyatthebars.NowpullupwithyourrightarmsheadviseD.ShestoodbyasIstruggledtoliftmyselfwithmyrighthanduntilIcouldhookthebarwithmyotherelbow.Dayafterdaywepracticedandshepraisedmeforeveryrung梯级IreacheD.I’llneverforgetthenexttimecrossingtherungsIlookeddownatthekidswhowerestandingwiththeirmouthsopen.OnenightafteradanceatmynewjuniorhighIlayinbedsobbing.IcouldhearMomcomeintomyroom.MomIsaidweepingnoneoftheboyswoulddancewithmE.ForalongtimeIdidn’thearanything.ThenshesaidOhhoneysomedayyou’llbebeatingthoseboysoffwithabat.Hervoicewasfaintandcracking.Ipeekedoutfrommycoverstoseetearsrunningdownhercheeks.ThenIknewhowmuchshesufferedonmybehalf.Shehadneverletmeseehertears.46.WhichofthefollowingexpressioncanbeusedmostsuitablytodescribeMom’sattitudewhenshemadethechildtopeelpotatoes?A.CruelB.SeriousC.StrictD.Cold47.Fromthepassageweknowmonkeybarscanhelpachildtrain____.A.theskilltothrowandcatchthingsB.thespeedofone’shandmovementC.thestrengthandskilltohangandswayD.thebodilyskilltorotateroundabar48.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceimply?A.Mombelievedeveryaimcouldbeachievedifyoustucktoit.B.Theraceacrossmonkeybarswasnotdifficultenoughforachildtogiveup.C.Momwasdeterminedtoprovesheherselfwasbetterthantheteacher.D.WhatthechildhadsaidbroughtMomgreatattractionandcuriosity.49.Whenthechildlookeddownatthekidstheywerestandingwiththeirmouthsopenbecause____.A.theyfeltsorryforwhattheyhaddonebeforeB.theywereafraidtheauthormightfalloffandgethurtC.theywantedtoseewhattheauthorwoulddoonthebarsD.theywereastonishedtofindtheauthor’sprogress50.Themostprobableconclusionwecandrawafterreadingthepassageis____.A.thelastincidentwassadenoughtomakeMomsweepB.thechild’sexperienceremindedMomofthatofherownC.MomcouldsolveanyproblemexcepttheoneinthelastparagraphD.infactMomsufferedmoreintheprocessofthechild’sgrowth
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ItwasMother’sDaymorninglastyearandIwasdoingmyshoppingatourlocalsupermarketwithmyfive-year-oldsonTenyson.AswewereleavingwefoundthatonlyminutesearlieranelderlywomanhadfallenoverattheentranceandhadhitherheadontheconcretE.Herhusbandwaswithherbuttherewasbloodeverywhereandthewomanwasembarrassedandclearlyinshock.WalkingtowardsthesceneTenysonbecameveryupsetaboutwhathadhappenedtothecouplE.HesaidtomeMumit’snotmuchfunfallingoverinfrontofeveryonE.Atthefrontofthesupermarketacharity慈善grouphadsetupastandsellingcookedsausagesandflowerstoraisefunds.Tenysonsuggestedthatweshouldbuytheladyaflower.ItwillmakeherfeelbetterhesaiD.Iwasamazedthathe’dcomeupwithsuchasweetideA.Sowewentovertotheflowersellerandaskedherifwecouldbuyaflowerfortheladytocheerherup.JusttakeitshereplieD.Ican’ttakeyourmoneyforsuchawonderfulgesturE.Bynowparamedics救援人员hadarrivedandwereattendingtheinjuredwoman.Aswewalkeduptohermysonbecameintimidatedbyallthebloodandmedicalequipment.Hesaidhewasjusttooscaredtogouptoher.InsteadIgavetheflowertothewoman’shusbandandtoldhimMysonwasveryupsetforyourwifeandwantedtogiveherthisflowertomakeherfeelbetter.AtthattheoldmanstartedcryingandsaidThankyousomuchyouhaveawonderfulson.HappyMother’sDaytoyou.Themanthenbentdownandgavehiswifetheflowertellingherwhoitwasfrom.ThoughbadlyhurtandshakentheoldladylookedupatTenysonwithloveinhereyesandgavehimalittlesmilE.56.Whatdosetheauthorintendtotellus?A.Onecanneverbetoocareful.B.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.C.LovebeginswithalittlesmilE.D.A.smallactofkindnessbringsagreatjoy.57.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TheelderlywomanwasknockeddownbyTenyson.B.Tenyson’sideaofbuyingaflowergainedhisfather’ssupport.C.Tenyson’scarefortheelderlywomanpuzzledtheflowerseller.D.TheelderlywomanwasmovedtotearsbyTenyson’sgesturE.58.Theunderlinedwordintimidatedinthefourthparagraphprobablymeans___________.A.astonishedB.struckC.frightenedD.excited59.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.FlowerPowerB.Mother’sDayC.AnAccidentalInjuryD.AnEmbarrassingMoment
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InChinamostteenagersonlyseethemselvesasanadultwhentheyare18.IntheUShoweverthemainsteptothefreedomofadultlifeislearningtodrivE.At16Americanteenstaketheirdrivingtest.Whentheyhavetheirlicense驾照theydriveintothegrown-upworlD.NobodywantstoridethecheesebustoschoolsaidEleanorFulham17.Shebroughtthepressurebacktomemoryespeciallyfromkidsfromwealthyfamilies.It’slikeyou’renotcoolifyoudon’thaveacarshesaiD.Accordingtoarecentresearch41%of16to19-year-oldsintheUSAowncarsupfrom23%in1985.Althoughmostofthesecarsareboughtbyparentssometeensgetpart-timejobstohelppay.Notallfamiliescanaffordcarsfortheirchildren.Incitieswithsubwaysandlimitedparkingspacesometeenagersdon’twantthem.Butinrichsuburbanareaswithoutsubwaysandwherebicyclesaremoreforfunthancarsitisstrangeforateenagernottohaveacar.Butpolicesay16-year-oldshavealmostthreetimesmoreaccidentsthan18and19-year-olds.Thishasmademanyparentsstoplettingtheirkidsdriveearly.TheyneedtowaituntiltheyaremoreexperienceD.JulieSusianaofVirginiadecidedthathersonChad15willwaituntilheis17toapplyforhisdriver’slicensE.Chadsaidhehasacceptedhisparents’decisionalthoughithascausedsometeasingfromhisfriends.TheysaythatIamunluckyhesaiD.ButI’dratherbealivethandrivingandIdon’treallytrustmyfriendsontheroadeither.57.BygivingmainlythewriterdescribeshowteenagersintheUSAstepintotheiradultlifE.A.definitionsB.comparisonsC.examplesD.data58.16-year-olddrivershavemoreaccidentspossiblybecause________.A.theywanttoshowthemselvesoffB.theyarenotexperienceddriversC.peoplealwaysdrivebetterD.theyneverdrivecarefullyontheroad59.WhichmayNOTbetakenintoconsiderationwhendecidingwhethertobuyacar?A.Howwealthythefamilyis.B.Whetherthekidisoldenough.C.Whattrafficconditionthereis.D.Whetherit’spracticallyneedeD.60.WhenChadsaidIdon’treallytrustmyfriendsontheroadeither.hemeantthat________.A.hemightrunintohisfriendsifhedroveB.hedidn’tagreewithhisfriendsC.hewouldn’tofferhisfriendsarideD.hisdrivingfriendsmightbedangeroustohimiftheydrove
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WouldyoujumpofftheGreatWallofChinafor300poundsaday?A.stunt特技表演personisamanorwomanwhodoesallthedangerousbitsofactingworkinfilmsoronTV.Thiscanbeanythingfromasimplefallintoaswimmingpoolorwalkingoffthetopofatallbuilding.Itsoundslikeajobthatyouwouldhavetobemadetotrybutthereareactuallylotsofpeoplewhowanttodoit.SarahFrancetwenty-fourisoneofBritain’ssixteenprofessionalstuntwomen---thereareonehundredandsixtystuntmeninthecountry.WeaskedSarahhowshecametobeastuntwoman.WhenIwasyoungIwastrainedtobeadanceandforsevenyearsafterschoolIwashardlyoutofwork..A.dancer’slifeisprettyshortthoughandmyfathersuggestedIshouldthinkaboutdoingstuntworkafterI’dgivenupdancing.Ithoughtaboutitforthenexttwoyearsanddecidedtohaveago.ForsixmonthsIworkedreallyhardeveryday.Ihadtolearndifferentskills---swimmingjumpinghorse-ridingetC.Sarahfinishedthecourseinjustfivemonthsandappliedtotheofficewhichdecideswhetheryou’reacceptedasaprofessionalstuntpersonornot.TwoweeksaftershewasacceptedSarahwasthrowingofftheGreatWallofChinainSupermanIV.Iwasveryluckytogetworksoquickly.IhadasmallpartplayingatravelerwhofellofftheWallafteranearthquakE.Thetraveler’slifewassavedbySupermanofcourse!ActuallyIfellforty-fivefeetintoapileofcardboardboxes!Youcan’tuseanythingsofterthanthatoryouwillbebroughtbackintoviewofthecinemA.Insteadyoujusthavetolearntofallproperly.It’squitedangerousbutIenjoyit.66.Quiteanumberofpeoplewanttododangerousactsinfilmsbecause___________.A.theyaremadB.theydon’tthinkthemdangerousC.notrainingisneededD.theycanearnmuchmoney67.Sarahgaveupdancingbecause___________.A.herfatherpersuadedhertodostuntworkB.shecouldnotgoondancingforeverC.shehadtoworkhardeverydayD.shewasoftenoutofwork68.SoonafterSarahgothernewjobasastuntperson___________________.A.anearthquaketookplaceneartheGreatWallB.shefellofftheGreatWallandhurtherselfC.shewasaskedtoactinSupermanIVD.shelearnedhowtofallproperly69.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesSarah?A.HealthyB.AdventurousC.SkillfulD.Successful70.Thepurposeofthefirstsentenceofthepassageisto______________.A.drawthereaders’attentiontothewholepassageB.inviteyoutotryjumpingofftheGreatWallformoneyC.askyoutobeastuntpersonD.raiseaquestionforthereaderstothinkabout
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DavidandImetasinterns实习生onCapitalHill.Ourlovethengrewthrougha5-yearlong-distancerelationship.Wewereabletosurvivedespiteourpursuittobecomeadoctorandalawyer.HewasattheUniversityofMichiganSchoolofMedicineandIwasattheUniversityofMarylandSchoolofLaw.Weencouragedeachother.DavidproposedtomeonMay152011infrontofbothofourfamilies.Itwasamazing!IgraduatedfromlawschoolonthatdayDavidproposedandwegotmarriedthedayafterhegraduatedfrommedicalschool.DavidandIreallydidn’thavemuchmoneytohaveahugeweddingbutwewantedtheweddingofourdreams.Wedecidedtoplaneverythingourselves.FordecorationItriedtocreateasmanyideasasIcoulD.WehadasignaturedrinkcalledTheHuxtable.Weusedmostlyorchidsasourflowers.Wemadeourownseatingchart座位图bydownloadingafreetemplate模板andprintingitoutonahugefoamboarD.Wecouldnotaffordabackdrop背景幕togobehindthebridalpartysowemadeoneoutoftissueandtwoenormouspegboards.ItwasawesomE.ManypeoplewantedtobuyourbackdropbutIgaveittoourlinendesignerbecausehegaveuscrazydiscounts.DaviddesignedourguestbookbyusingtheAppleiphonephotobookapplication.ItwasawesomE.HecameupwiththetitleWitnesstolove:DavidandSusan’sWeddingDayforthecoverandthenontheinsidehestatedthisinpartBearingWitness:Thankyouforbeingawitnesstoourcovenant盟约withGodaswecommitourselvestojoinasoneIwasmoveddeeplybyhisbeautifulwords.Wemakeourceremonyprograms.Wehadacoupleofgiftsforguests.Wegavethemahandkerchiefwithourinitialsatthechurchcandyfromtheself-madecandybardisplayandstainlesssteelmeasuringspoonsthatsaidlovebeyondmeasure.Wehadagreatweddingandtheguestsenjoyedthemselves.BysharingmyweddingstoryIjustwanttotellyouthatyoucanhaveaweddingthatyouwantwithinbudget.50.WhydidthewriterandDaviddecidetoplaneverythingthemselves?A.Becausetheyhadnotimetofindhelpers.B.Becausetheywantedtosavemoneyinthisway.C.Becausetheythoughttheywereabletodothat.D.Becausetheywantedtomakesureeverythingwasperfect.51.People’sreactiontothebackdropmadebythewriterandherbridegroomshowsthat_________.A.theythoughthighlyofitB.theywantedtosellitformoneyC.theywantedtohelpthewriteroutD.theywereplanningfortheirownweddings52.Howdoesthewritermostprobablyfeelafterseeingthewordsontheguestbook?A.DownB.CuriousC.NervousD.Touched53.Theunderlinedwordinthefourthparagraphmostprobablymeans______.A.somethingveryimportantB.somelovingwordstheypromiseeachotherC.thebeginningcapitallettersoftheirnamesD.somewitnesses’words
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IwastellingmyboySonnythestoryofthehare兔子andthetortoise乌龟.AttheendIsaidSonremember:BeslowandsteadyandthatwillwintheracE.Don’tyouthinkthere’ssomethingtolearnfromthetortoise?SonnyopenedhiseyeswideDoyoumeannexttimewhenI’menteringforthe60-metreraceIshouldwishthatBillyTonyandSandywouldallfallasleephalfway?IwasshockedButthetortoisedidn’twishthattheharewouldfallasleep!HemusthavewishedthatSonnysaidOtherwisehowcouldhebesofoolishastoracewiththehare?HeknewverywellthehareranahundredtimesfasterthanhehimselfdiD.Hedidn’thavesuchawishIinsisteD.Hewontheracebyperseverance坚忍不拔的bypushingonsteadily.SonnythoughtawhilE.That’saliehesaiD.Hewonitbecausehewaslucky.Iftheharehadn’thappenedtofallasleepthetortoisewouldneverhavewontheracE.Hecouldbeassteadyasyoulikeorahundredtimessteadierbuthe’dneverhavewontheracE.That’sforsurE.Igaveup.Today’schildrenarenotlikewhatweusedtobE.They’rejusthopeless.56.Thewriterarguedwithhissonbecause______________.A.helikedtortoiseswhilehissonlikedharesB.theydisagreedaboutwhetherthetortoisewasfoolishC.hetriedtoteachhissonamoral品德lessonbutthesonhadtotallydifferentopinionD.helikedthestoryofthehareandthetortoisewhilehissondidn’t.57.Sonnybelievedthatthetortoise______________.A.wontheracebyhisownhardworkingB.tookariskbyagreeingtorunaraceC.wasnotgivenafairchanceintheraceD.infactdidwintheraceluckily58.Thewriterthinksthathisgeneration______________.A.areclevererthanSonny’sgenerationB.havethesameideasaboutlifeasSonny’sgenerationC.aremorehopefulthanSonny’sgenerationD.havedifferentideasaboutlifefromSonny’sgeneration59.Accordingtothepassagewhodoyouthinklearntalesson?A.ThetortoiseB.Sonny’sfatherC.ThehareD.Sonny
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OnedaynewlyweddedNancylostherringwhilehelpingtoplantpotatoes.Friendswerecalledandthefieldwassearchedlongbutinvain.LaterwhenthepotatoeswereharvestedEveryonelookedoutfortheringbutitremainedlost.Anotheryearcameroundandallthefarmersworkinginthefieldkepttheireyesopen.ThefollowingyearwasthesamE.AndyearafteryearwhoeverhadbusinessinthefieldalwayshadNancy’sringinhisminD.Thenthefarmchangedhandsbutitwentnofartherthantocousins.Sothememoryofthelostringremainedaliveuntilthirty-eightyearshadpasseD.Thencameaspringdaywhenamanwasploughingthefieldbehindapairofhorses.Evenafterthirty-eightyearshestilllookedoutfortheringandknewjustwhichpartofthefieldNancyhadlostitin.Atthistimewhenhecametherehefoundit.HepickeditupputitcarefullyintohispocketlefthishorseandranallthewaydowntothevillageandplaceditintoNancy’shanD.【小题1】.Theunderlinedwordinvaininthe1stparagraphmostprobablymeans_______.A.suggested.B.returnednoresultC.insistedD.decided【小题2】.HowdidNancycometoloseherring?A.ShelostitwhilehelpingtoharvesttomatoesinthefieldB.ShelostitwhilewateringtheplantsinthefielD.C.ShelostitwhileworkinginthefielD.D.ShelostitwhilehelpingtoplantpotatoesinthefielD.【小题3】.Whatdidtheploughmandoafterfindingthering?A.Hepickeditupandputitinhispocket.B.HeranbacktotelleverybodyinthevillagE.C.Heplaceditinasecretspot.D.Hereturnedittotheowner.【小题4】.Whatcanyouinferfromthestory?A.TheringwasinvaluablE.B.Peopleonthefarmwerehonestandhelpful.C.Thering’smysteriousdisappearancewastheworkofsupernaturalpower.D.Nancynolongerexpectedthatherringwouldbefoundagain.
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Intoday'sfastpacedhighstressworldpeopleareworkinglongerhoursthaneverandoftenexhaustthemselvesatday'sendinfrontofthetelevisiontorelaxenoughtobeginagaininthemorning.Howevertelevisionwatchingformostpeopledoesnotreallylowerstress.StudiesshowthatTVviewingmorethananhourorsoactuallycreatesstressandespeciallyinwomenmayleadtotheblues.Mostindividualsareunawarethatdoingsomeexerciseafterworkmakesthemmoreenergeticsinceitincreasesenergylevels.Wiseuseoffreetimedoesnotmeangettinganadvanceddegreealthoughthementalencouragementgainedthrougheducationisunbeatableinkeepingyourmindactive.Learningnewthingsnearlyalwaysaddsasparktoyourdailylifeespeciallyifitisafavoritetopicsuchassportfashionorart.Alsolookthroughyourbookstoreorlibrarytofindbooksonyourinterests.TrytoreplaceahalfhourTVwatchingwithreading.ItisreportedthatintheUnitedStatesrecentlymanyindividualshaveasfewastwogoodfriends.Longworkhoursandcarcommuteacttoseparatepeoplefromeachother.Thisseparationisdeadly.Findwaystomeetpeopleattheendofthedayandonweekends.Oftenthiscanbebestdonebycombiningactivitiessuchasbyjoiningawalkinggrouptogetbothexerciseandcompanionship.Takingaclasswillliftyourspiritsandallowyoutomeetotherswithsimilarinterests.Hobbiesaregreatforreducingstressandprovideanotheropportunityforsocialinteraction.Usingyourfreetimetoaidyourhealthmayincludetheseelementsandmanymoresuchasgoingtoconcertsandspendingtimewithfamily.Overallthekeyistospendlessfreetimebeingpassive.Thebestwaystousefreetimearetobementallyandphysicallyactivespendsometimeoutdoorsandinteractwithotherpeopleonaregularbasis.68.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Watchingtelevisionmaycausewomentofeeldepressed.B.Findinginterestsandhobbiesincommonmeanstakingaclass.C.Goingtoconcertsisthebestwaytomakeyoumentallyactive.D.Gettinganadvanceddegreeineducationalwayslightsupyourlife.69.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordcommuteinParagraph3probablymean?A.Thearrangementtoworkeveryday.B.Thejourneytoworkeveryday.C.Thecommunicationbetweenpeople.D.Theseparationbetweenpeople.70.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.LiveaHappyandHealthyLifeB.RelaxYourselfinVariousWaysC.SpendYourFreeTimeWiselyD.InteractWithOthersOutdoors
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Tearthemapart!Killthefool!Murderthereferee裁判!Thesearecommonremarksonemayhearatvarioussportingevents.Atthetimetheyaremadetheymayseeminnocentenough.Butlet'snotkidourselves.Theyhavebeenknowntoinfluencebehaviorinsuchawayastoleadtorealviolence.Bookshavebeenwrittenaboutthewaywordsaffectus.Ithasbeenshownthatwordshavingcertainmeaningsmaycauseustoreactinwaysquiteforeigntowhatweconsidertobeourusualbehavior.Iseethetermopponentasoneofthosewords.Perhapsthetimehascometodeleteitfromsportsterms.Thedictionarymeaningofthetermopponentisenemyoronewhoopposesyourinterests.ThuswhenaplayermeetsanopponentheorshemaytendtotreatthatopponentasanenemyIrememberanincidentinahandballgamewhenarefereerefusedaplayer'srequestforatimeoutforaglovechangebecausehedidnotconsiderthemwetenough.Theplayerwentawaytorub摩擦hisglovesacrosshiswetT-shirtandthenscreamedAretheywetenoughnow?Intheheatofbattleplayershavebeenobservedtothrowthemselvesacrossthecourtwithoutconsideringtheeffectthatsuchamovemighthaveonanyoneintheirway.Ihavealsowitnessedaplayerreactingtohisopponent'sintentionalandillegalblockingbyhittinghimwiththeballashardashecouldduringthecourseofplay.Offthecourttheyaregoodfriends.DoesthatmakeanysenseItcertainlygivesproofofacourtattitudewhichdiffersfromnormalbehavior.ThereforeIbelieveitistimeweelevated提升thegametothelevelwhereitbelongssettinganexampletotherestofthesportingworlD.Replacingthetermopponentwithassociatecouldbeagoodwaytostart.Thedictionarymeaningofthetermassociateisfriendorcompanion.Youmaysoonseeandpossiblyfeelthedifferenceinyourreactiontothetermassociateratherthanopponent.4.WhatdidthehandballplayerdowhenbewasnotallowedtochangehisglovesA.Herefusedtocontinuethegame.B.Heangrilyhittherefereewithaball.C.Heinsistedthattherefereewasunfair.D.HewethisglovesbyrubbingthemacrosshisT-shirt.5.Accordingtothepassageplayersinagamemay.A.throwtheballillegallyattheopponentblockingtheirwayB.keeponscreamingandshoutingthroughoutthegameC.1iedownonthegroundasanactofprotectionD.kicktheballacrossthecourtwithforce6.WhatisthefourthparagraphmainlyaboutA.Theplayer'seagernesstowinB.Theplayer'sbadbehaviorC.Theplayer'sattitudestowardsthegame.D.Theplayer'stotallydifferentbehavioronandoffthecourt7.WhatcanbeconcludedfromthepassageA.Playersshouldbeeducatedtorespectrefereesonthecourt.B.Replacingthepresenttermsonthecourtcanhelpreduceviolence.C.Raisingthereferee'ssenseofresponsibilitycanhelpreduceviolence.D.Changingtheattitudeofplayersonthesportsfieldcanhelpreduceviolence.
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Iwasparkedinfrontofthemallwipingoffmycar.Ihadjustcomefromthecarwashandwaswaitingformywifetogetoutofwork.Comingmywayfromacrosstheparkinglotwaswhatsocietywouldconsiderabum.Fromthelooksofhimhehadnocarnohomenocleanclothesandnomoney.Therearetimeswhenyoufeelgenerousbutthereareothertimesthatyoujustdon'twanttobebothered.Thiswasoneofthosedon'twanttobebotheredtimes.Ihopehedoesn'taskmeforanymoneyIthought.Hedidn't.Hecameandsatontheedgeofthepavementinfrontofthebusstopbuthedidn'tlooklikehecouldhaveenoughmoneytoevenridethebus.Afterafewminuteshespoke.That'saveryprettycarhesaid.Hewasinragsbuthehadanairofdignityaroundhim.Hisbadly-grownblondbeardkeptmorethanhisfacewarm.Isaidthanksandcontinuedwipingoffmycar.HesattherequietlyasIworked.Theexpectedplea乞求formoneynevercame.Asthesilencebetweenuswidenedsomethinginsidesaidaskhimifheneedsanyhelp.IwassurethathewouldsayyesbutIheldtruetotheinnervoice.Doyouneedanyhelp?Iasked.HeansweredinthreesimplewordsthatIshallneverforget.Weoftenlookforwisdomingreatmenandwomen.Weexpectitfromthoseofhigherlearningandachievements.Iexpectednothingbutanoutstretcheddirtyhand.Hespokethethreewordsthatshookme.Don'tweall?hesaid.56.Whydidthewriterparkedhiscarbeforethemall?A.Becausehewantedtopickuphiswife.B.Becausehewantedtoshowoffhiscar.C.Becausehewantedtowipeoffhiscar.D.Becausehewantedtodosomeshopping.57.WhichhastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedwordbuminParagraph2?A.dustmanB.driverC.beggarD.robber58.Whichisthebesttitleforthistext?A.A.goodhusbandB.Didn'theneedhelp?C.Don'tweall?D.Oneshouldbegenerous
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Therewereoncetwopeopletravellingonatrainascientistandapoetwhowereridinginthesamecompartment车厢.Therewasn’tmuchconversationbetweenthetwo.ThepoetwaslookingoutofthewindowatthebeautyofthepassinglanD.Thescientistwastryingtothinkofthingshedidn’tknow.FinallythescientistwassoboredthathesaidtothepoetHeydoyouwanttoplayagame?Thepoetignoredhimandcontinuedlookingoutofthewindow.ThescientistaskedagainHeyyoudoyouwanttoplayagame?I’llaskyouaquestionandifyougetitwrongyougiveme$5.ThenyouaskmeaquestionandifIcan’tansweritI’llgiveyou$5.Thepoetdecidedagainstitseeingthatthescientistwasobviouslyaverybrightman.Hepolitelyturneddownthescientist’soffer.ThescientisttriedafinaltimE.LookI’llaskyouaquestionandifyoucan’tanswerityougiveme$5.ThenyouaskmeaquestionandifIcan’tansweritI’llgiveyou$50!Nowthepoetacceptedtheoffer.OkaythescientistsaidwhatistheexactdistancebetweentheEarthandtheMoon?Thepoetdidnotknowtheanswer.Hetooka$5noteoutandhandedittothescientist.ThescientistacceptedthenoteandsaidNowit’syourturn.ThepoetaskedWhatgoesupamountainonthreelegsbutcomesdownonfour?Thebrightglowquicklydisappearedfromthescientist’sfacE.Afteraboutanhourthescientistgaveup.Hehandedthepoeta$50notE.Thepoetaccepteditturningbacktothewindow.Wait!thescientistshouteD.What’stheanswer?Thepoetlookedatthescientistandcalmlyputanother$5noteintohishanD.46.Thescientistsuggestedagameto____.A.killtimeB.winsomemoneyC.provehisclevernessD.makefriendswiththepoet47.Whydidthepoetrefuseitwhenthescientistfirstinvitedhimtoplayagame?A.HewastoobusytoplaythegamE.B.Hethoughtthescientistwasjoking.C.Hedidn’thavemuchmoneyonhim.D.HehadnoconfidencetowinthegamE.48.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Thepoetwassecretlyhappy.B.Thepoetknewtheexactanswer.C.ThescientistwantedtocontinuethegamE.D.Thescientistthoughtthepoetwassmartacademically.49.Themainpurposeofthetextis____.A.toinformthereaderofanaccidentB.toremindthereadertobecarefulC.toeducatethereaderD.toamusethereader
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Doyouloveholidaysbuthatetheincreaseweightthatfollows?YouarenotalonE.Holidaysarehappydayswithpleasureanddeliciousfoods.Manypeoplehoweverareworriedabouttheweightthatcomesalongwiththesedeliciousfoods.Withproperplanningthoughitispossibletocontrolyourweight.Theideaistoenjoytheholidaysbutnottoeattoomuch.Youdon'thavetoturnawayfromthefoodsthatyouenjoy.Thefollowingsuggestionsmaybeofsomehelptoyou.Donotmissmeals.Beforeyonleavehomeforafeast宴会haveasmalllow-fatsnack小吃.Thismayhelptokeepyoufromgettingtooexcitedbeforedeliciousfoods.Beginwithclearsoupandfruitorvegetables.A.largeglassofwaterbeforeyoueatmayhelpyoufeelfull.Useasmallplate;alargeplatewillencourageyoutohavemorethanenough.Betternothavehigh-fatfoods.Dishesthatlookoilyorcreamyhavemuchfatinthem.Chooseleanmeat瘦肉.Fillyourplatewithsaladandgreenvegetables.Ifyouhaveasweettoothtrymints薄荷andfruits.Theydon’thavefatcontentascreamandchocolatE.Don’tletexercisetakeabreakduringtheholidays.A.20-minutewalkafteramealcanhelpburnoffexcess过多的calories.56.Holidaysarehappydayswithpleasurebuttheymay______A.bringweightproblemsB.bringyoumuchtroubleinyourlifeC.makeyouworriedaboutyourfoodsD.makeyouhatedeliciousfoods57.Inordertoreallyenjoyyourholidayswithoutputtingonweightyou'dbetter__A.drinkmuchwaterandhavevegetablesonlyB.noteatthefoodinhighfatC.notacceptinvitationstofeastsD.turnawayfromdeliciousfoods58.Accordingtothepassage___isanecessaryparttostopyoufromputtingonweight.A.VegetablesB.WaterC.caloriesofenergyD.physicalexercise59.Manypeoplecan'thelpputtingonweightaftertheholidaysbecausethey_______.A.can'tcontrolthemselvesB.gototoomanyfeastsC.enjoydeliciousfoodsD.can'thelpturningawayfromthefoods
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Shegotupearlytobereadyforthepost.FromthesecondfloorflatshecouldseethepostmanwhenhecamedownthestreetandthelittleboyfromthegroundfloorbroughtupherlettersontherareoccasionswhenanythingcamE.Todayshewassuretherewouldbesomething.Myrawouldn’tforgethermother’sbirthdayevenifsheseldomwroteatothertimes.OfcourseMyrawasbusy.TheoldladywasproudofMyrA.HerhusbandhadbeenmadeMayorandMyraherselfhadgotamedalforherwork.Theoldladywaseightytoday.Shehadputonherbestdress.Perhaps——perhapsMyramightcomE.Afteralleightywasaspecialbirthday.EvenifMyradidnotcomeshewouldsendapresent.Theoldladywassureofthat.Twospotsofcolourbrightenedhercheeks.Shewasexcited——likeachilD.Shewouldenjoyherday.YesterdayMrs.Morrisonhadgiventheflatanextracleanandtodayshehadbroughtacardandabunchofflowerswhenshecametodothebreakfast.Mrs.GrantdownstairshadmadeacakeandintheafternoonshewasgoingdowntheretoteA.ThelittleboyJohnniehadbeenupwithapacketofmintsandsaidhewouldn’tgoouttoplayuntiltheposthadcomE.Iguessyou’llgetlotsandlotsofpresents.hesaiD.Whatwouldshelike?A.pairofslippersperhaps.Oranewcoat.A.coatwouldbelovely.Blue’ssuchaprettycolour.JimhadalwayslikedherinbluE.Oratablelamp.Orabookatravelbookwithpicturesoralittleclockwithclearblacknumbers.Somanylovelythings.Shestoodbythewindowwatching.ThepostmanturnedroundthecorneronhisbicyclE.Herheartbeatfast.JohnniehadseenhimtooandrantothegatE.Thenclatterclatterupthestairs.Johnnieknockedatherdoor.GrannygrannyheshoutedI’vegotyourpost.Hegaveherfourenvelopes.Threewereunsealedcardsfromoldfriends.ThefourthwassealedinMyra’swriting.NoparcelJohnnie?Nogranny.Maybetheparcelwastoolargetocomebyletterpost.Thatwasit.Itwouldcomelaterbyparcelpost.Shemustbepatient.Almostunwillinglyshetoretheenvelopeopen.Foldedinthecardwasapieceofpaper.WrittenonthecardwasamessageundertheprintedHappyBirthday——BuyyourselfsomethingnicewiththechequeMyraandHarolD.Thechequeflutteredtothefloorlikeabirdwithabrokenwing.Slowlytheoldladystooped弯腰topickitup.Herpresentherlovelypresent.Withtremblingfingersshetoreitintolittlebits.66.Whatwastheoldladyexpectingexactly?A.Her80thbirthday.B.Thebirthdaypresents.C.Carefromherdaughter.D.Thepostfromherfriends.67.Whatpresentdidtheoldladyfinallygetfromherdaughterforthebirthday?A.A.chequeB.A.birdC.A.parcelD.A.coat68.Whengettingthepresenttheoldlady’sfeelingcouldbedescribedas____________.A.excitedB.delightedC.disappointedD.satisfied69.Fromthestoryweknow____________.A.theneighborsdidsomethingspecialforthelady’sbirthdayB.thelittleboyfrequentlybroughttheoldladylettersC.Myrawassobusythatsheforgothermother’sbirthdayD.theoldladywouldliketohaveacoatasabirthdaypresent70.Thepassageintendstotell__________.A.howpeoplecelebratebirthdaysB.whatproblemsoldpeoplehaveC.whatoldpeoplereallyneedD.howoldpeopleshouldlive
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Whatdoyouusetogetaroundtown?A.car?A.bike?Yourfeet?perhapsyoushouldtryasegway!TheSegwayisperfectforshortjourneys.It’sanelectricvehiclethatconsistsofaplatformbetweentwowheelswithapolethatconnectstheplatformtothehandlebars.TorideityoustepupontotheplatformandcontroltheSegwaybymovingyourbody.Leanforwardstogofasterandback-wardstoslowdown.Onoldermodelsdirectionwascontrolledbyatwistgrip扭转把手onthelefthandlebar.ThisvariesthespeedsbetweenthetwomotorsandadecreaseinthespeedoftheleftwheelwouldturntheSegwaytotheleft.Withnewermodelsyousimplyleantotheleftorright.Meanwhileagyroscope陀螺仪detectsyourmovementsandpreventsthemachinefromfallingover.TheSegwayhasamaximumspeedof19kmperhourandarangeofabout38km.afterthatyouneedtoplugitandrechargethebattery.Segwaysareusedforavarietyofpurposes.Peoplewithmobilityproblemscannowenjoywalksinthecountrywiththeirfriendsandfamily.Somegolfersseethemasanalternativetothegolfcart.Anddogownersnowhaveaneasierwaytotakethedogtothepark.A.fewpoliceforcesuseSegwaystoo.TheyallowofficerstomovequicklywhilemaintainingcontactwiththepubliC.They’realsobecomingacommonsightonairport.Howeverthemostpopularuseisintourismparticularlyforcitytours.Visitanymajortouristcityinsummersitoutsideacafeforawhileandthere’sagoodchanceyou’llseeagroupoftouristspassingonSegways.61.HowdoyouturntotheleftonaSegwayofthenewmodel?A.LeantotheleftB.AdjustthetwistgripC.PresstheleftbarD.Controlthegyroscope62.HowfarcanyoutravelonaSegwayatmost?A.Lessthan19kmB.About19kmC.About38kmD.Over45km63.TheSegwayismostcommonlyusedby.A.familiesB.golfersC.policeD.tourists64.WhichofthefollowingcorrectlyshowstheorderinwhichinformationabouttheSegwayisprovided?A.Introduction→Waysofapplication→structure→PrincipleofoperationB.Introduction→Principleofoperation→Structure→WaysofapplicationC.Introduction→Structure→Principleofoperation→waysofapplicationD.Structure→Introduction→Principleofoperation→Waysofapplication65.WhichofthefollowingpicturesshowstheSegwaysbeingused?
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Undernewsystemdentistsmustspendlongerassessingeachpatient.AccordingtoabilltoreducewaitingtimepatientscanseetherapistswhohavestudiedforthreeyearsinsteadofdentistswhohavestudiedforfivE.Dentistswillconcentrateonmorecomplexprocedures.Dentaltherapistsshouldstandinroutinelyfordentistsandstartdrillingandfillingpatients'teethtotacklegrowingNHSwaitingliststheGovernment'stoothdepartmenthassaiD.PatientsarewaitingweekslongerforanappointmentatmanysurgeriespilotinganewNHSsystemofcheck-upswhichwillberolledoutacrossthecountrywithintwoyears.Thenewcheck-upsrequiredentiststospendlongerassessingeachpatientandnowBarryCockcroftthechiefdentalofficerhasrecommendedthattoavoiddelaysjuniorstaffshouldtakeupsometaskstraditionallycarriedoutbydentists.Thiscouldseetherapistswhostudyforthreeyearscomparedwithfiveyearsfordentists--drillingandfillingadults'teethandextractingchildren'smilkteeth.DentalnursesshouldalsoplayabiggerroledoingproceduressuchasfluoridevarnisheshesaiD.SpeakingtoTheMailonSundayattheBritishDentalConferenceinManchesterDr.Cockcroftsaid:Adentistisveryhighlytrainedandcancarryoutcomplexworksuchascrownsandbridges.Therapistscandoextractionsandfillings.HealthMinisterEarlHowesaidpatientsneededtoacceptthatdentistswoulddolessworkontheirteethinthefutureandthatnurseshygienistsandtherapistswoulddomorE.Hesaid:SometimesinGPpracticesyouseeanurseandsometimesaGP.Peoplewillbeusedtothat.Thepilotofthenewdentalsysteminvolvesatraffic-lightratingwherepatientsaregivenagreenamberorrednoticeontheconditionoftheirteethandgums.Patientsflaggedasredcanberefusedadvancedtreatmentuntiltheyhaveimprovedtheiroralhealth--bycleaningtheirteethmoreandcuttingdownonsugaryfoods.Dentistslargelywelcometheschemewhichhasbeenrunningfortwo-and-a-halfyearsbecauseitfocusesonpreventingproblemsaswellastreatingthem.35.What’stheaimofthenewscheme?A.Toreducepatients’waitingtimE.B.Toletnursesdomorework.C.Toeasethegovernment’spressureD.Tohelptherapistsgetahigherpay.36.AccordingtoBarryCockcroft________.A.therewon’tbedelayswhenonegoestoadentist’sB.dentists’workwillbemoreboringthaneverC.juniorstaffcanhelpwithsomeassessingworkD.adentistwillfillanddrilladults’teeth37.Ifyouareflaggedasredyou________toimproveyouroralhealth.A.willstayinhospitalforsometimeB.willreceiveadvancedtreatmentC.needn’tpayanyattentiontoitD.havetocleanyourteethmoreoften38.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.NoneedtostudythatlongatcollegE.B.Dentists’workismoreimportant.C.Patientsaresufferingtoothproblems.D.Dentistsaretoexamineapatientlonger.
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IwasblindbutIwasashamedofitifitwasknown.Irefusedtouseawhitestickandhatedaskingforhelp.AfterallIwasateenagegirlandIcouldn’tbearpeopletolookatmeandthinkIwasnotlikethem.Imusthavebeenaterribledangerontheroads.Comingacrossmewanderingthroughthetrafficmotoristsprobablywouldhavetosteprapidlyontheirbrakes.Apartfromthattherewereallsortsofdisastersthatusedtooccuronthewaytoandfromwork.OneeveningIgotoffthebusabouthalfwayhomewhereIhadtochangebusesandasusualIranintosomethingI’mawfullysorryIsaidandsteppedforwardonlytorunintoitagain.WhenithappenedathirdtimeIrealizedIhadbeenapologizingtoalamppost.Thiswasjustoneofthestupidthingsthatconstantlyhappenedtome.SoIcarriedonandfoundthebusstopwhichwasarequeststopwherethebuswouldn’tstopunlesspassengerswantedtogetonoroff.NooneelsewasthereandIhadtotrytoguessifthebushadarriveD.GenerallyinthissituationbecauseIhatedshowingIwasblindbyaskingforhelpItriedtoguessatthesound.SometimesIwouldstopabiglorryandstandtherefeelingstupidasitdrewaway.IntheendIusuallymanagedtoswallowmyprideandasksomeoneatthestopforhelp.Butonthisparticulareveningnoonejoinedmeatthestop;Itseemedthateveryonehadsuddenlydecidednottotravelbybus.OfcourseIheardplentyofbusespassorIthoughtIdid.ButbecauseIhadgivenupstoppingthemforfearofmakingafoolofmyselfIletthemallgoby.Istoodtherealoneforhalfanhourwithoutstoppingone.ThenIgaveup.Idecidedtowalkontothenextstop.56.Thegirlrefusedtoaskforhelpbecauseshethought_________.A.shemightberecognizedB.askingforhelplookedsillyC.beingfoundblindwasembarrassingD.shewasnormalandindependent57.Afterthegirlgotoffthebusthateveningshe_________.A.begantorunB.hitapersonasusualC.wascaughtbysomethingD.hitalamppostbyaccident58.Attherequeststopthateveningthegirl___________.A.stoppedabiglorryB.stoppedthewrongbusC.madenoattempttostopthebusD.wasnotnoticedbyotherpeople59.Finallythegirldecidedtowalktothenextstophoping__________.A.tofindmorebusesthereB.tofindpeoplethereC.tofindthebusbyherselfthereD.tofindpeoplemorehelpfulthere60.Whatwastheproblemwithguessingatthesoundtostopabus?A.OthervehiclesalsostoppedtherE.B.Itwasunreliableformakingjudgments.C.Morelorriesthanbusesrespondedtothegirl.D.Ittooktoomuchtimeforthegirltocatchthebus.
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OnOct42011Iphone4smadeitsinternationalappearanceatthepressconferenceclaimedbytheIphonecooperation.EversincethenIphone4shasbecomeahotcakeandevenmadeafashionaroundtheglobE.Meanwhilemanynewexpressionscomeaboutinrelationshipwiththistypeofhigh-techproducts.Jailbreakisoneofthem.Jailbreakmeanstounlocktheoperatingsystemofamobilephoneorotherdevicesothatitcanrunsoftwarewhichitisnotnormallyauthorizedtousebecauseofrestrictionsimposed实施bythedevice'smanufacturer.Ifsomeonejailbreaksasmartphonetabletcomputerorotherdevice设备theyuseaspecialpieceofsoftwareinordertoremovetherestrictionsimposedbythemanufactureronthekindofapplicationsthatcanbedownloadedandrunonthedevicE.TheconceptofjailbreakingismostoftenassociatedwithproductsfromAppleIncsuchastheiPhoneiPodandiPadwhichroutinelyrestricttheusertoapplicationslicensedexclusively独家地byAppleandpurchasedviaitsAppStorE.Aswellaswantingtolifttherestriction解除限制onwhatkindsofapplicationstheycanpurchasethosewhojailbreakoftendosoasareactionagainstwhattheyconsiderasaformofcensorship监控imposedbyAppleIncinonlyallowingtheuseoftheir'approved'apps.TheconceptofjailbreakingdatesbacktoJuly2007whenitwasappliedtotheiPhonewithinamonthofthedevice'sfirstreleasE.Thisfirstoccurrencerelatedtotheaddingofcustomringtones个性铃音buttheideaquicklydevelopedasameanstolifttherestrictionandequipthephonewithgamesandotherapplicationsnotlicensedbyAppleInC.9.jailbreakmeansthat________________.A.CriminalsescapeoutofthejailB.PeoplemakeagreatbreakthroughintheirlifeC.ItisawaytolifttherestrictionspeciallyimposedbytheIphonemanufacturer.D.It’sabreakthroughbeyondone’sdream.10.WhichisprobablythecorrectChinesemeaningofahotcakeA.热蛋糕B.抢手货C.热门话题D.最高礼遇11.Whichoneisthecorrectstatementfromthispassage?A.TheoriginalmobilephonesalsorequirejailbreakingB.PeoplejailbreaknotonlyinordertolifttherestrictionsofapplicationslicensedbytheIphoneCooperation.C.TheconceptofjailbreakisseldomassociatedwithproductsfromAppleIncD.Theconceptofjailbreakdatesbacktothetwentiethcentury
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IfIwantedtobebymyselfIwouldretreattoariverbirch桦树bythestreamthatfedourponD.ItforkedatgroundlevelandI'dwedgemybackupagainstonetrunkandmyfeetagainsttheother.ThenIwouldlookattheskyorreadorpretenD.ThatsummerIhadn'thadmuchtimeformytreE.OneeveningasmyfatherandIwalkedpastithesaidIrememberyouscrunchingintothattreewhenyouwerealittlekiD.Idon'tIsaidsullenly闷闷不乐地.Helookedatmesharply.What'sgotintoyou?hesaiD.AmazinglyIheardmyselfsayWhatthehelldoyoucare?ThenIranofftothebarn.SittinginthebackroomItriednottocry.MyfatheropenedthedoorandsatoppositemE.FinallyImethisgazE.It'snotagoodideatodoctoryourownfamilyhesaiD.ButIguessIneedtodothatforyourightnow.HeleanedforwarD.Let'sseE.Youfeelstrangeinyourownbodylikeitdoesn'tworkthesamewayitalwayshaD.Youthinknooneelseislikeyou.AndyouthinkI'mtoohardonyouaroundherE.Youevenwonderhowyougotintoafamilyasdullasours.Iwasastonishedthatheknewmymosttreacherousnightthoughts.ThethingisyourbodyischanginghecontinueD.Andthatchangesyourentireself.You'vegotalotmoremalehormonesinyourblooD.AndSonthere'snotamaninthisworldwhocouldhandlewhatthatdoestoyouwhenyou'refourteen.Ididn'tknowwhattosay.IknewIdidn'tlikewhateverwashappeningtomE.FormonthsI'dfedoutoftouchwitheverything.Iwasirritableandrestlessandsadfornoreason.AndbecauseIcouldn'ttalkaboutitIbegantofeelreallyisolateD.Oneofthethingsthat'llhelpyoumydadsaidafterawhileiswork.Hardwork.56.Whydidtheboygotothestreamandsitunderthetree?A.Heenjoyednatureverymuch.B.HehadalotofsparetimE.C.HehadtopretendtobeinterestedinnaturE.D.Hewantedtobealoneanddosomethinking.57.Theboyfeltthat.A.hewasappreciatedbyhisfamilyB.lifewasdullandtherewasnochangewhateverC.hewasregrettingbeingamemberofthefamilyD.hisfatherandmotheroftenignoredhim58.Accordingtothefathertheproblemwiththesonwasthat__________.A.hebecametooselfishB.hedidn'tknowotherscaredforhimC.hebegantofeelverylonelyD.hehadarrivedataspecialage59.Whatwasthefather'ssuggestiontohisson?A.WorkingharD.B.Avoidingisolation.C.Notbeingsorestless.D.Changinghisprevioushabits.
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Aftertwomonthstheboy’smothersaidItisshoppingdaytomorrow.ThefoodisveryexpensivE.Ihaven’tgotmuchmoney.YouaregrowingandyoumusteatgoodfooD.Youhaveajobnow.Willyougivemealittlemoneyeachmonthplease?NoMothersaidtheboyIdonotwantmuchtoeat.IneedonlyalittlefooD.Allrightsonsaidhismotherquietly.Yourfatherisill.ButeverymonthwemustpaytherentforthishousE.Willyougivealittlemoneytohelptopaytherent?NosaidtheboyI.’llgoandliveoutsidE.ButsonsaidhismothersadlyYouwon’tfindaplacetoliveforfortydollarsamonthpleasestayherE.ButtheboywentoutoftheroomandhismothersatonthebedandcrieD.Howeveraftersometimeherealizedthathewaswrongsohecamebacktolivewithhisparentsagain.60.Whatdoestheunderlined划线wordwagesmean?A.食物B.礼物C.衣服D.工资61.Theyoungboy’sfamilylived______lifE.A.averyrichB.averyhappyC.averyniceD.averyhard62.Whydidn’ttheyoungboyspendhismoney?Because______.A.hehadonlyalittlemoneyB.hedidn’twantmuchtoeatC.hewantedtobearichmanD.hisfatherwasillhesavedthemoneysothathecouldbuymedicineforhisfather
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Oncetherewasamanwholikedtoeatmangoes.OnedayhedecidedtogetthesweetestmangofromtheverytopofthetreE.Mangoeswhichareexposedtothesunthemostarethesweetest.Soheclimbeduptothetopwherethebrancheswerethin.HemanagedtopickupafewsweetreddishfruitsbutinanattempttoclimbdownheslippedandstartedfallingtowardsthegrounD.FortunatelyhecaughtthebranchashewasfallingandremainedhelplesslyhangingonthetreE.Thenhestartedtocallnearbyvillagersforhelp.Theyimmediatelycamewithaladderandsticksbutcoulddolittletohelphim.Thenaftersometimeonecalmandthoughtfulpersonarrived–awell-knownsagewholivedinasimplehutnearby.Peoplewereverycurioustoseewhathewoulddoashewasfamousinsolvingmanypeople’sproblemsintheareaandsometimesverycomplicatedones.Hewassilentforaminuteandthenpickedupastoneandthrewitatthehangingman.EverybodywassurpriseD.ThehangingmangoloverstartedtoshoutWhatareyoudoing?!Areyoucrazy?Doyouwantmetobreakmyneck?Thesagewassilent.Thenhetookanotherstoneandthrewitattheman.ThemanwasveryangryIfIcouldjustcomedownIwouldshowyou!That’swhateverybodywanted–thathecamedown.Buthow?Noweverybodywastenseastowhatwouldhappennext!Somewantedtochastisethesagebuttheydidn’t.Thesagepickedanotherstoneandthrewitagainatthemanevenmoreforcefully.Nowthemanonthetreewasenragedanddevelopedagreatdeterminationtocomedownandtakerevenge复仇.Hethenusedallhisskillandstrengthandsomehowreachedthebrancheswhichweresafetostartgoingdown.Andhemadeit!EverybodywasamazeD.HowevertherescuedmanfoundthesagegonE.Hestoodthererealizingthatthemanreallysavedhimbecauseheinduced引诱himtotryhisbestandsavehimself.Ishouldbethankfulandnotangry.68.Fromthestoryweknowthatthesweetestmangomustbetheone.A.ontheverytopofthetreeB.hiddeninthemiddleofatreeC.onthetreeforthelongesttimeD.exposedtosunlightlessoften69.Whathappenedafterhehadpickedafewsweetreddishmangoes?A.Heslippedandfelltothegroundsuddenly.B.HewasclimbingdownquicklyC.HeremainedhanginghelplesslyonthetreE.D.HeshoutedloudlyforhelpbutnoonehelpeD.70.Howdidthemanfeelwhenthesagehithimwithastone?A.Hewasnervous.B.HekeptsilentC.HefeltsurpriseD.D.Hewasangry.71.Whatdoyouthinkmotivatedthemantoclimbdown?A.CouragE.B.RevengE.C.Carefulness.D.AssistancE.
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ItwasaSundayandtheheavystormhadlastedallnight.Themorningafterthestormthoughwasbeautiful:blueskieswarmairandacalminvitingseatouchingtheshoregently.Myfatherrealizeditwasagooddayforfishingandinvitedmysisterandmetogowithhim.Iwasonly14andfishinghadneverbeenmythingbutIdecidedtogoallthesamE.I’msogladIdiD.OntheroadtotheharbourwecouldseetheterribledestructiononthecoastbuttheharbouritselfwasinfairlygoodshapE.AfterallitwasprotectedbythearmsofabaythathadonlyonetinychanneltotheseA.Aswegotonboardwenoticedtwobighumps脊背inthedistancE.Onapproachingthemwesawitwasamotherwhalewithherbaby.Wecouldn’tbelieveit——therearen’tanywhalesalongthecoastherE.ThestormmusthavedriventhemacrosstheoceanintothebayinwhichthestillwaterwassobadlypollutedthatnothingcouldsurvivE.Thelittlebabywhale——actuallyasbigasourboat——wasobviouslystuckandcouldnotmovE.Themotherdivedunderthewaterandcameupsuddenlymakingbigwhirlpools漩涡andwaves.She’stryingtohelpherbabybutonthewrongsidemyfathersaiD.Atthispointmyfathermovedourboatinasemicircletotheothersideandheadingtheboattowardsthebabywhalepusheditgently.Withourseveralgentlepushesthebighumpturnedoveranddisappearedunderwater.Thenitswamuprightbesideitsmum.Theystruggledintheirdesperateattemptstoescapebutmissedtheexitandstartedheadinginthewrongdirection.Wehurrieduptothewhalesandtriedtoleadthemtowardsthebaychannel.Slowlytheyletusleadthemsome-timesrisingfromthewaterrightbesideustobreathe——andtogiveusatrustinglookwiththosehugeeyes.OncetheyhittheirfirstpartofcleanwaterflowingstraightfromtheseathemumgaveusawavewithhertailandofftheyswamintothedistancE.Intheexcitementithadfeltlikeonlyafewminutesbutwehadbeenwiththosewonderfulanimalsforalmostanhourandahalf.ThatwasthesimpleandlastingbeautyofthedayNearlyfourdecadeslaterIstilllookbackfondlytothatgoldendayatseA.32.TheauthorsaysI’msogladIdiD.inParA.2because__________.A.hewitnessedthewholeprocessoffishingB.heenjoyedthebeautyofthecalmseaC.heexperiencedtherescueofthewhalesD.hespenttheweekendwithhisfamily33.Theharboursurvivedthestormowingto____________.A.theshapeoftheharbourB.thearmsofthebayC.thestillwaterinthechannelD.thelongcoastline34.Themotherwhalefailedtohelpherbabybecause__________.A.shehadstayedinthepollutedwaterfortoolongB.thewhirlpoolsshehadmadewerenotbigenoughC.shehadnootherwhalesaroundtoturntoforhelpD.thewavespushedherbabyinthewrongdirection35.Whatisthethemeofthestory?A.SavinglivesbringspeopleasenseofhappinessB.FishingprovidesexcitementforchildrenC.It’snecessarytoliveinharmonywithanimalsD.It’svitaltoprotecttheenvironment
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OncemanyyearsagoIpulledafamilyoutofaburningcarsomewhereinWyoming.Lastweek1receivedatelephonecallfromawomanwhocouldnotstopcryingasshetoldmethatoneofmystorieshadsavedhersonfromcommittingsuicidE.Inclosingshecalledmeahero.Thatgotmethinkingaboutwhataherois.WasIaherobecauseIpulledafamilyfromaburningcar?IfsohowcouldIbeaherojustbecauseIwroteastorythatsavedsomeone'slife?TodayIdecidedtolookupthewordherointhedictionarytoseeexactlywhatitmeant.Itreadapersonwhodoessomethingbrave.AsIreadonitalsosaidpersonwhoisgoodandnoble.ThatstatementimpressedmemorethanthepartaboutbeingbravE.SoIthoughtaboutsomethingveryimportant.SayIwaswalkingintothelocalWal-MartStoreandIhappenedtoopenandholdthedoorforsomeoneasacourtesy.AstheypassedmebyIsayHowareyoutoday?Mostofthetimethatwouldbenobigdealbutthistimelet'ssayitwasforsomeonewhowasdeeplydepressedandneartileendoftheropE.ThatmayhaveverywellbeentheonlykindnessorcourtesyshowntotheminaverylongtimE.HavingbeenneartheendofmyropeaftermymarriageoftwentyyearsendedIwasinsuchacondition.Iwaswithinhourstryingtogetupenoughcouragetoendthepainandmisery.WhenIreturnedhomesomeonehadsentmeacardinthemailwhichtoldmehowmuchtheywouldappreciatemeasafrienD.ThatwonderfulcardprobablysavedmylifE.Thatpersonwithoutevenknowingitsavedalifeandbecameahero.ThemanystoriesIkeptwritinginthefollowingyearssavedthelifeofateenageboy.Inturnthatmakesthepersonwhosentmethecardadoublehero.IsupposethatiswhyIfightsohardtohelpthechildrennowlivinginorphanages孤儿院.MostchildrencomeoutoftheseinstitutionswithaveryhardandbitterattitudeagainsttheworlD.Thegiftswesendthemletthemknowthattheyhavenotbeenforgotten.HopefullymostofthemwillneverhurtanyonebecauseofthekindnessshowntothembythoseofuswhocareD.Ifitworkswewillalsobecomeheroes.Geewhowouldhaveeverthoughtthatanyonecanbecomeaheroandpossiblysavealifejustbybeingkindandcourteoustoothers?Thebestpartofallisthatbecomingaheroisfreetoallwhowishtowearsuchanhonor.64.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.WhyShouldYouBeA.Hero?B.WhatExactlyIsA.Hero?C.IAmA.Hero.D.EveryoneIsA.Hero.65.TheunderlinedwordcourtesyinParagraph4meansthebehaviorthatis______.A.bothpoliteandrespectfulB.bothbraveandfearlessC.boththoughtfulandconsiderateD.bothcuteandkind66.TheunderlinedworditinthelastsentenceofParagraph5refersto______.A.thewonderfulcardthewriterreceivedB.theactionofsendingthecardC.thefactthatthecardsavedthewriterD.thefactthatthesenderwasatruefriend67.Accordingtothispassagewhichofthefollowingcanbeconsideredasthebehaviorofahero?A.HoldingadooropenforsomeonE.B.SendingsomeoneawonderfulcarD.C.Keepingwritingmanystoriesforchildren.D.BeingkindtosomeonewhohasahardtimE.
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DearSantaClausMynameisAmy.Iam9yearsolD.Ihaveaproblematschool.CanyouhelpmeSanta?KidslaughatmebecauseofthewayIwalkandrunandtalk.Ihavecerebralpalsy.IjustwantonedaywherenoonelaughsatmeormakesfunofmE.loveAmyAtradiostationWJLTinFortWayneIndianaletterspouredinfortheChristmasWishContest.WhenAmy'sletterarrivedattheradiostationmanagerLeeTobinreaditcarefully.HethoughtitwouldbegoodforthepeopleinFortWaynetohearaboutthisspecialthirdgraderandherunusualwish.Mr.Tobincalledupthelocalnewspaper.ThenextdayapictureofAmyandherlettertoSantamadethefrontpageoftheNewsSentinel.Thestoryspreadquickly.AllacrossthecountrynewspapersandradioandtelevisionstationsreportedthestoryofthelittlegirlinFortWayneIndianawhoaskedforsuchasimpleyetremarkableChristmasgift---justonedaywithoutteasing.SuddenlythepostmanwasaregularattheHagadornhousE.EnvelopesofallsizesaddressedtoAmyarriveddailyfromchildrenandadultsallacrossthenation.Theycamefilledwithholidaygreetingsandwordsofencouragement.Someofthewritershaddisabilities;somehadbeenteasedaschildren.EachwriterhadaspecialmessageforAmy.ThroughthecardsandlettersfromstrangersAmyglimpsedaworldfullofpeoplewhotrulycaredabouteachother.ManypeoplethankedAmyforbeingbraveenoughtospeakup.Othersencouragedhertoignoreteasingandtocarryherheadhigh.AmydidgetherwishofaspecialdaywithoutteasingatSouthWayneHighSchool.Teachersandstudentstalkedtogetherabouthowbadteasingcanmakeothersfeel.ThatyeartheFortWaynemayorofficiallyproclaimedDecember21stasAmyJoHagadornDaythroughoutthecity.ThemayorexplainedthatbydaringtomakesuchasimplewishAmytaughtauniversallesson.Everyonesaidthemayorwantsanddeservestobetreatedwithrespectdignityandwarmth.1.Amy’slettershowedthat_______.A.herschoolmatescannotunderstandherdisabilityB.herschoolisn’tagoodplaceforstudentslikeherC.sheisoftenignoredinandoutofclassD.shewantedtowinChristmasWishContest2.ThepostmanwasaregularattheHagadornhousebecause_______.A.hewenttoencourageAmyfrequentlyB.hewasquitecuriousaboutAmyC.hehadtosendletterstoAmydailyD.hewasmovedbyAmy’sstory3.WemayinferfromAmy’sstorythat__________.A.peopleareeasytoturntheireyestothedisabledB.thenewsmediaplayedanimportantroleinhelpingAmyC.AmywillstillbemadefunofbyothersD.therearefewdisabledpeopleinAmy’scountry4.TheForWaynemayorofficiallyproclaimedAmytoHadadornDay________.A.totellhowbadteasingcanmakeothersfeelB.toencouragepeopletocarrytheirheadshighC.toexplainhowbraveAmywasbymakingherwishD.tocallonthepublictotreateveryoneproperly
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Alongweekendisagreatopportunitytodosomethingalittledifferent.Manypeopleusealongweekendforagetawayashorttriptoleavethestressoftheireverydaylivesbehindandexplorelearnorrelax.HotelRomanceManyhotelsandresortsfeaturesomethingspecialtostartthegetawaysuchaschampagnes香槟酒flowersorafruitbasketintheroomonarrival.GetawaypackagesusuallyincludearoomwithsomethingspecialaheartshapedbedforexamplE.Additionalbenefitscouldberoomservicemealsorotherprivatediningplusticketsordiscountsforlocalattractions.VisitaSpaSpagetawayscantakeplaceatalocationthatfocusesonlyonspaservicesoratahotelthatoffersaspaasoneofitsfeatures.Somespasemphasizetreatmentsfitfortheirgeographicareaoralocalattraction.A.spainagrapegrowingregionmightprovidegrapejuicemasksorahotelnearahotspringcouldoffermineralbaths.Mostspasofferarangeofmassage按摩healthandbeautytreatmentssoaspagetawaycanberelaxingwithotherbenefits.LearnaSkillA.longweekendmaynotbeenoughtimetobecomeanexpertatsomethingnewbutitprovidesawayforpeopletobegintheirexplorations.Someorganizationsofferintensive集中的coursesthatlasttwoorthreedays.Peoplewithspecialinterestscangetawayfromtheirroutineswhilelearningsuchthingsashowtomakebeerspeakanewlanguageortakebetterphotos.HelpOthersSomeorganizationscooperatewithbusinessestohaveaccommodationsandactivitiesforshort-termvolunteers.Mostvolunteervacationsinvolveecologyfriendlyorcharityactivities.A.volunteergetawayisawaytorelievestressandhelpothersatthestonetimE.StayinaNationalParkForthosewhowanttorelaxinaruralenvironmentanationalparkfitsthebill.Mostnationalparksprovidecampingareasfortentsandtrailers.Severalhavecabins小屋withintheparksavailabletorent.A.getawaytoanationalparkprovidesprivacystressreliefandthetimetogettoknowsomeimportantnaturalresources.59.Theunderlinedwordgetaway’’inthispassagemostprobablymeans_____.A.anexcitingexplorationB.aninterestinglocationC.ashortvacationD.anunforgettableexperience
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OneafternoonlastweekIsawthreetearfulchildrenfrommyson’sschoolbeingcomfortedbyteachers.Thatmorningmy11-year-oldhadstomachpainsretching干呕intoabowl.TalkingtoothermotherslaterIheardaboutotherchildrenwithstomachacheordifficultsleepingthenightbeforE.Whatcausedsomuchpain?Sportsday.Sportsdaymightbenecessaryatahighly-competitiveindependentschoolbutnotatavillageprimaryschool.Forthechildrenwhocanflylikethewindsportsdaycausenoproblem.Forthosewhoareoverweightorjustnotgoodatsportitisnightmare噩梦.EvenforthosewhoenjoyrunningbutfallhalfwaydownthetrackinfrontoftheentireschoolandtheirparentsitcanproveadiseasE.Whydoweputourchildrenthroughthisannualsuffering?Somemaysaycompetitionischaracterbuilding;orit’stakingpartnotwinningthat’simportant;orthat’satraditionofschoollifE.Ijustfeltgreatpityforthosechildrenintearsorinpain.Teamgamesattheendofsportsdayproducedsomecloseraceswildenthusiasmlotsofshouting—andwerefuntowatch.Moreimportantlythechildrenwhowerenotsofastorquickatpassingtheballwerehiddenalittlefromeveryone’seyes.SomeofthemalsohadthethrillofbeingonthewinningsidE.Iwishthatsportsdaycouldbeabandonedandreplacedwithsomeotherlesscompetitiveevent.Perhapsanafternoonofteamgameswithafewracesforthosewhowantthemwouldbelessstressfulforthechildrenandalotmorefuntowatch.57.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor’ssonfromParagraph1?A.Hetalkedwithsomemothers.B.Hecomfortedhisclassmates.C.Hehaddifficultyinsleeping.D.HesufferedfromstomachachE.58.Sportsdayisstillanannuleventinthisschoolprobablybecause__________.A.thisisanindependentschoolB.itisatraditionoftheschoolC.ithelpschildrenloseweightD.childrenenjoywatchingsports59.Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutteamgames?A.Theyshouldincludemorestressfulraces.B.Theyareacceptabletodifferentchildren.C.Theyshouldbeabandonedatprimaryschool.D.Theyarelessfunforthosewholoverunning.60.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardssportsday?A.Critical.B.Neutral.C.PositivE.D.Ambiguous.
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After20yearsasafull-timewifeandmotherIdecidedtobeaschoolbusdriverforIlovedkids.AfterhardpracticebythetimeschoolstartedthatyearI’dgottenthehangofit.Iwashappyinmynewwork.IbecameacombinationchauffeurnurseandfrienD.AndifthekidsneededitI’dputonmyToughBigSisteract.Itwasalotlikemypreviousjob---beingamom.WhenIthinkaboutmyyearsofbusdrivingmanythingscrowdedinbutmostlyIrememberCharliE.CharlieeightyearsoldwithblondhairandcrystallinegrayeyesbeganridingmybusinSeptemberofmyfourthyeardriving.Theyallhadstoriestotellmeabouttheirsummers.CharliethoughignoredmE.Hedidn’tevenanswerwhenIaskedhisnamE.FromthatdayonCharliewasatrial.IfafightbrokeoutIdidn’thavetoturnmyheadtoknowwhohadstartedit.IfsomeonewasthrowingspitballsIcouldguesstheculprit’snamE.IfagirlwascryingchanceswereCharliehadpulledherhair.NomatterhowIspoketohimgentlyorfirmlyhewouldn’tsayaworD.He’djuststareatmewiththosebiggrayeyesofhis.IaskedaroundsomeandfoundoutCharlie’sfatherwasdeadandhedidn’tlivewithhismother.HedeservesmypatienceIthought.SoIpracticedeverybitofpatienceIcouldmuster.TomycheeryGoodMorninghewassilent.WhenIwishedhimahappyHalloweenhesneereD.ManymanytimesIaskedGodhowIcouldreachCharliE.I’matmywit’senD.I’dsay.StillIwassurethatthischildneededtofeelsomewarmthfrommE.Sowhenhe’dpassbyI’drufflehishairorpathimonthearm.TowardtheendofthatyearthekidsonmybusgavemeasmalltrophyinscribedTotheBestBusDriverEver.IproppedituponthedashboarD.OntopIhungasmalltinheartthatalittlegirlhadgivenmE.InredpaintshehadwrittenIlovePollyandPollylovesmE.Onthenext-to-lastdayofschoolIwasdelayedafewminutestalkingtotheprincipal.WhenIgotonthebusIrealizedthatthetinheartwasgonE.Doesanyoneknowwhathappenedtothelittleheartthatwasuphere?IaskeD.Foroncewith39childrentherewassilencE.OneboypipedupCharliewasthefirstoneonthebus.Ibethetookit.OtherchildrenjoinedthechorusYeah!Charliedidit!Searchhim!IaskedCharlieHaveyouseentheheart?Idon’tknowwhatyou’retalkingaboutheprotesteD.Standinguphetookafewpenniesandasmallballoutofhispockets.SeeIdon’thaveit.Ibethedoes!insistedthegirlwhohadgivenmetheheart.Checkhispockets.CharliegloweredwhenIaskedhimtocomeforwarD.HisgazeburnedintominE.Istuckmyhandintoonepocket.Nothing.Ireachedintotheotherpocket.ThenIfeltit---thefamiliaroutlineofthesmalltinheart.CharliestaredatmeforalongtimE.Therewerenotearsinthosebiggrayeyesnopleaformercy.Heseemedtobewaitingforwhathe’dcometoexpectfromtheworlD.IwasabouttopullthetinheartoutofCharlie’spocketwhenIstoppedmyself.Lethimkeepitavoiceseemedtowhisper.ItmusthavefallenoffbeforeIgothereIsaidtothekids.I’llprobablyfinditbackatthedepot.WithoutawordCharliereturnedtohisseat.Whenhegotoffathisstophedidn’tsomuchasglanceatmE.ThatsummerCharliemovedaway.EventuallyIretireD.Andtheremystoryasaschoolbusdriverendsexceptforonemoreincident.A.dozenyearsafterretirementIwasinadepartmentstoreinKansasCitywhensomeonesaidtentativelyPolly?IturnedtoseeabaldingmanwhowasapproachingmiddleagE.Yes?Hisfacedidn’tlookfamiliaruntilInoticedhisbiggrayeyes.Therewasnodoubt.ItwasCharliE.HetoldmehewaslivinginMontanaanddoingwell.ThentomysurprisehehuggedmE.AfterheletgohepulledsomethingfromhispocketandhelditupformetoseE.Anoldkeychain.bentoutofshapetheletteringfadeD.Youcanprobablyguesswhatitwas---thelittletinheartthatsaidIlovePollyandPollylovesmE.YouweretheonlyonewhokepttryingheexplaineD.Wehuggedagainandwentourseparateways.ThatnightIthoughtoverhiswords.Youweretheonlyonewhokepttrying.BeforeIfellasleepIthankedtheLordforthereassurancethatI’ddoneagoodjobandforallthequalificationshe’dgivenmetodoitwith.45.Fromwhosepointofviewisthestorytold?A.Polly’sB.Charlie’sC.amother’sD.ToughBigSister’s46.FromthepassagewelearnthatCharliewas_______.A.coldandfirmB.naughtyandlazyC.toughandlonelyD.gentleandsmart47.ThesentenceHeseemedtobewaitingforwhathe’dcometoexpectfromtheworlD.suggeststhatCharlie_______.A.expectedtogetawaywithwhathehaddoneB.expectedtogetpunishedforwhathehaddoneC.feltashamedofwhathehaddoneD.feltPollyhaddonewrongtohim48.Charliekeptthetinheartallthetimebecauseitremindedhim_______.A.itwasonceashametohimB.someonetherecaredhimC.itoncegavehimwarmthD.itwasaChristmasgiftfromPolly49.WhatdoyouthinkisthebestrewardtoPolly’sloveforCharlie?A.People’sappreciationforherkindness.B.HisdoingwellinhislifE.C.HisthankstoherlovE.D.Charlie’srecognitionofPollyaftermanyyears.50.WhichdetailfromthestorybestshowsPolly’sloveforCharlie?A.ShegreetedhimwithcheeryGoodMorning.B.ShewishedhimahappyHalloween.C.Sheruffledhishairwhenhepassedher.D.Sheliedtotheotherkidsaboutwhathappenedtothetinheart.
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Theyarethesortoffriendswhoaresoclosethattheytrusteachotherwiththeirlives.Ifonefallstheotheristheretocatchhim.TheyareWellmanwhoselegswerepermanentlyinjurednineyearsagoinarock-climbingaccidentandCorbettanexperiencedrockclimber.TogethertheyclimbedupHalfDomethefamous2000-footrockintheYosemiteNationalParkthroughoneofthemostdifficultroutes路线.DuringtheclimbCorbetttooktheleadhitinthemetalspikes尖状物thatguidedtheropesandclimbedup.ThenafterWellmanpulledhimselfuptheropeCorbettwentdowntoremovethespikesandclimbedupagain.Thisprocesswasrepeatedtimeandagaininchbyinchfor13days.Wellman’sjobwasnoteasyeither.HegothimselfuptheropethroughupperbodystrengthalonE.InallWellmanfiguredthathehaddone5000pull-upsuptheropeontheclimB.Howeverwhenthetwomenfirstmettheynevertalkedaboutclimbing.HeknewthatwashowIgotinjureD.WellmansaiD.UntilonedayWellmandecidedthathewantedtoclimbagainandtheystartedtraining.TheirclimbofHalfDomewasnotallsmooth.AtonepointpiecesofrockgavewayandCorbettdroppeddownquickly.Wellmanlockedtheirropeinplacestoppingthefallat20feet.Hisquickactionprobablysavedhisfriend’slifE.Yourpartnercansaveyourlife—youcansaveyourpartner’slifeWellmansaidasthepairreceivedcongratulationsfromfriends.Therearerealcloseties.60.WhichofthefollowingwasachallengeforCorbettinclimbingHalfDome?A.Toclimbuptoremovethespikes.B.ToclimbittwiceC.Todo5000pull-upsuptheropE.D.TolocktheropeinplacE.61.Whydidthetwomennevertalkaboutclimbingwhentheyfirstmet?A.CorbettwaspoorlytraineD.B.Wellmanhadlostinterestinclimbing.C.Corbettdidn’twanttohurtWellman’sfeelings.D.Wellmanhadn’tdecidedwhethertoclimbagain.62.WhatdoweknowaboutWellman?A.Hestoppedrock-climbingforsometimE.B.HeclimbedHalfDomebyhimself.C.Hewasdisabledinatrafficaccident.D.HewassavedbyCorbettduringtheclimB.63.Themainideaofthetextisthat.A.twoheadsarebetterthanoneB.friendshipispreciousinlifeC.thedisabledshouldnevergiveupD.amancanbedestroyedbutcannotbedefeated
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WhenIlefthomeforcollegeIsoughttoescapetheworldoffarmerssmalltownsandcountrylifE.Ilongedfortheexcitementofthecityforthefastpacethatrurallifelackedforadventurebeyondthehorizon.IdreamedofexploringthecitylivingwithinanewcultureandlandscapebecomingpartofthepulseofanurbanjunglE.Yetsomeofmybesttimesweredrivinghomeleavingthecitybehindandslippingbackintothevalley.AscitylifefadedandtrafficthinnedIcouldseethefacesoftheotherdriversrelax.Thenaroundabendinthehighwaythevastfarmlandscameintosight.Thelandseemedpermanent.IfeltasifIhadsteppedbackintimE.Itookcomfortinthestabilityofthevalley.DrivingthroughsmallfarmcommunitiesIimaginedthefoundingfamiliesstillrootedintheirgrandhomesgenerationsworkingthesamelandsneighborsremainingneighborsforgenerations.IallowedfamiliarfarmhouselandmarkstoguidemE.ClosetohomeIoftenturnedoffthemainhighwayandtookdifferentroutesgettingfamiliarfarmsagainandtestingmymemory.Friendslivedinthosehouses.Ihadeatenmealsandspenttimethere;Ihadworkedonsomeofthesefarmslendingahandduringapeakharvesthelpingafamilyfriendforadayortwo.ThehousesandlandslookedthesameandIcouldpicturethegentlefacesandhearfamiliarvoicesasiflittlehadbeenchangeD.AsIeasedintoourdrivewayI’dreturntooldwaysbecomingasononceagainachildonthefamilyfarm.Myfeelingswerehonestandreal.HowIlongedforalandwherelifestoodstillandmymemoriescouldbereliveD.WhenIleftthefarmforcollegeIcouldonlyreturnasavisitortothevalleyatravelerlookingforhomE.NowthefarmisonceagainmytruehomE.Iliveinthatfarmhouseandworkthepermanentlands.Myworldmayseemunchangedtocasualobserversbuttheyarewrong.Inowknowthis:ifthere’saconstantonthesefarmsit’stheconstantofchangE.Thegoodobserverwillrecognizethedifferences.A.farmerreplantsanorchard果园withanewvarietyofpeaches.IrrigationisaddedtoablockofoldgrapessoIimaginethevineyardhasanewowner.OccasionallythechangesareclearlyevidentlikeaFORSALEsign.ButIneedtoreadthesmallprintinordertomakesurethatabankhastakenpossessionofthefarm.Mostofthechangescontaintwostories.OneisthephysicalchangeofthefarmtheotherinvolvesthepeopleonthatlandthehumanstorybehindthechangE.I’vebeenbackonthefarmforadecadeandstillhaven’theardallthestoriesbehindthechangesaroundmE.ButonceIaddmystoriestothelandscapeIcancallthisplacemyhomeahomethatcontinuestoevolveandchangeasIaddmoreandmoreofmystories.A.poetreturnstothevalleyandsaysHowclosed-mindedyouallarE.HecommentsaboutthelackofinterestintheartsinsocialandenvironmentalissuesinthepovertyandinequalityofourlifE.Littlehaschangedintthevalley.Hewasbornandraisedheresohemighthavetherighttocriticizeandlectureus.Yethespeaksformanywhothinktheyknowthevalley.Howdifferentlywouldothersthinkofusiftheyknewthestoriesofagrapeharvestinawetyearorapeachwithoutahome?70.Themostimportantreasonwhythewriterwantedtomovetothecityisthat____________.A.hedidnotwanttoworkonthefarmB.hewantedtomakenewfriendsC.hewaseagerforadifferentlifethereD.thereweremorethingstodothere71.Whatmadethewriterrelaxashedrovefromthecitytothecountry?A.Hecouldseeformilesandmiles.B.Thetrafficmovedmoreslowly.C.Thepeoplehepassedseemedtobecalmer.D.Thelandseemedfamiliartohim.72.Whendrivingthroughthevalleythewriterwasguidedhomeby___________.A.familiarfarmhouseswhichlefthimagoodmemoryB.housesthathadshelteredgenerationsofthesamefamilyC.landthathadbeenworkedbyafamilyforgenerationsD.largerfarmswhichstretchedoutrightbeforehim73.Whenhewasincollegewhywasthewritersadwhenhereturnedtohisfamilyhome?A.Herememberedhowhardheusedtowork.B.Herealizedthathewasonlyavisit.C.HerecognizedtheoldhousesandlanD.D.Herememberedhisnextdoorneighbors.74.Whichofthefollowingmostlikelyindicatesthatthereisasadhumanstorybehindaphysicalchangeonthefarm?A.A.newvarietyofpeachisbeingplanteD.B.Irrigationisbeingaddedtoagrapeoperation.C.A.pieceoflandisbeingsoldbyabank.D.A.farmisbeingsoldtoalargecorporation.75.Thefactthatmostupsetsthewriterwiththepoetisthat________.A.thepoetpreferstoliveintheurbanareaB.thepoetthinksthatthefolkpeoplearebackwardC.thepoetsaysthatlittlehaschangedinthevalleyD.thepoet’scriticismandcommentsarenotobjective
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Myhusbandmyfour-month-olddaughterandIsetoutonafive-daydrivingjourneyfromCaliforniatoWashington.Wehadtostopfrequentlybecauseourlittlechildneededtostretchfromthecarseat.OneofourstopsoncewecrossedtheOregonborderwasataBlackBearDiner.WalkingtowardsthefrontdoorwenoticedagentlemanstandingatonesidE.Hewasclearlyuntidywithoutshoesandwearingwornclothing.Wepassedrightbyhimandopenedtherestaurantdoor.Thensomethingtoldmetogoback.HoldingmydaughterIturnedaroundandsaidtothegentlemanSir.Areyouhungry?HesaidYes.IthenaskedMaywebuyyousomethingtoeat?HerespondedwithSureIcanordersomethingmyself.Myhusbandopenedthedoorandthegentlemanwentstraighttothecounter.ItoldhimtoorderwhateverhewanteD.ThemanageroftherestaurantcameoverquitequicklyandlookedfrighteneD.Ispokebeforehehadanopportunityto.ThisgentlemanwillhavelunchwithustodayIsaiD.Pleaseaddhisordertoourbill.Themanagersaidwithafrown皱眉Okay.WeturnedtoourtableandthegentlemansaidloudlyandquicklyThankYou!Wewereseatedanduponcompletingourmealwewerehandedourbill.IaskedmyhusbandwhatthegentlemanhadordereD.Onefreshorangejuiceonecoffeeonebreakfastcombinationwithasideofhashbrowns.WhenwelefttherestaurantIlookedforthegentlemanbutdidn’tseehimbutthatverysmallactjustmademyday.Ihopeinsomesmallwaywewereabletoaddsomejoytohislifeevenifonlyforafewminutes.60.Fromtheappearanceofthegentlemanwecanguesshewasprobablyan_____.A.waiterB.actorC.beggarD.worker61.Themanageroftherestaurantlookedfrightenedbecause_____.A.themanwasnotfriendlyB.themanhadstolensomethingfromtherestaurantC.hehadfiredthemanbeforeD.hewasafraidthemanwouldn’taffordtopaythefood62.Fromthepassagewecaninfertheman_____.A.wasthankfulfortheirkindactB.feltashamedandslippedawayC.washungryandatealotoffoodD.wastooproudtoaccepttheiroffer63.Thephrasemademydayinthelastparagraphprobablymeans______.A.wastedmymoneyB.mademeveryhappyC.mademefeelsorryD.movedmedeeply
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BreathewaveandsmilE.Alongwithmorethan300otherseniorsImarchedintothestadiumontheafternoonofMay10.Theaudienceburstintodeafeningcheers.Thehugestadiumshookwithallthewhistlingandclapping.ItwasasifaHollywoodsuperstarhadwalkedonstagE.Andindeedeverysingleseniorthatdaywasastarofthemoment.Eachdeservedit.Theseniorshadbeenpreparingforfouryearsforthisonce-in-a-lifetimemoment—thecommencement.SeatedIwaitedanxiouslyfortheopeningaddress.AsaforeignexchangestudentIwasnotabletoreceiveadiplomA.HoweverIstillhadthewonderfulfeelingofbeingpartofthings.LiketheothergraduatesIwasdressedinpurplecapandgown.OurprincipalMr.Gloverdeliveredashortwarmgreeting.TheUSnationalanthemfollowedandthenhandsonchestsasolemnPledgeofAllegiance效忠宣誓.Studentswhohadexcelledacademicallygavefarewellspeeches.Thetearsinsomeeyesconvincedmethatmanyhaddeepfeelingsabouttheoccasion.ItwasastheclassmottosaysLifebringsustearssmilesandmemories.Thetearsdry;thesmilesfade;butthememorieslastforever.Thencamethecore核心ofthecommencement.HundredsofnameswereannounceD.Eachgraduatewalkedacrossthestagetoreceivehisorherdiplomafromtheprincipal.Fromthedifferentcheerseachgraduategotwehadthefunnysensethatitwasakindofcompetitionofwhocouldcheertheloudest.Tobehonestthepresentationofdiplomasgotboring.A.girlsittingnexttomeevenstartedyawning.Butitwasn’tboringforthosereceivingthediploma:theywouldtreasurethemomenttheprincipalplacedthesacredbrowndocumentintheirhandsfortherestoftheirlives.Anewpageinthebookofthatperson’slifehadturneD.Theywereglimpsingtheirfutures:futuresofchallengehardshipperhapslonelinesstoowhichwouldtakealloftheircouragE.62.What’sthearticlemainlyabout?A.AnAmericangraduationceremony.B.Theopeningceremonyofasportsmeeting.C.A.presentationofcollegediplomas.D.A.UScollege’sfarewellparty.63.AccordingtothetextwhichofthefollowingstatementsabouttheauthorisTRUE?A.Hollywoodsuperstarswenttoattendtheceremony.B.Everysingleseniorbecameasuperstarattheceremony.C.Wheneachgraduategothisorherdiplomatherewerecheers.D.Allgraduateswouldtreasurethediplomafortherestoftheirlives.64.Therightorderofthefollowingeventsis________.A.Diplomaswerepresentedtograduates.B.Studentsgavefarewellspeeches.C.TheUSnationalanthemwasplayeD.D.Theprincipalgaveashortwarmspeech.E.Seniorswentintothestadium.A.b-c-a-d-eB.b-d-c-e-aC.e-d-b-a-cD.e-d-c-b-a65.Fromthetextwecaninferthat_______.A.foreignexchangestudentscouldgetadiplomaB.adiplomaguaranteesabrightfutureC.theceremonysymbolizesthebeginningofanewstageinlifeD.everyonefeltexcitedatthepresentationofthediploma
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ForChineseit'satimefordragonboatracingandZongzi粽子.ButacrosstheYellowSeaSouthKoreawrestling摔跤andswingplayarethehighlights.Howeverbotheventsgobythesamename—theDragonBoatFestival—whichfallsonMay5ofthelunarcalendar.Onefestivaltwocultures:doesonenationhavetherighttocallitsown?IthasbeenreportedthatSouthKoreawillapply申请totheUnitedNationsEducationalSocialandCulturalOrganizationUNESCO联合国教科文组织tomakethecelebrationitsculturalheritage文化遗产.IfsuccessfulpeoplefromothercountriesmayseetheDragonFestivalasaKoreancreation.Asthebirthplaceoftheyearlyeventmorethan2000yearsagoChinaisnothappywiththesituation.ItwouldbeashameifanothercountrysuccessfullymadeatraditionalChinesefestivalpartofitsownculturalheritageaheadofChinasaidZhouHepingdeputycultureminister.TheMinistryofCultureiseventhinkingofmakingitsownapplicationtoUNESCOcoveringalltraditionalChinesefestivalsincludingtheDragonBoatevent.OvertheyearstheDragonBoatFestivalhasspreadthroughouttheworlD.InJapanandVietNamaswellasSouthKoreathefestivalhasmixedwithandbecomepartoflocalculturE.Withthisinmindsomeexpertssaythatitismeaninglesstoargueaboutwhichcountrythefestivalbelongsto.NoonecandenythatitcamefromChinasaidLongHaiqinganexpertfromHunanProvincE.Butifallthecountriesinvolvedcanprotectcultureheritagetogethertheywillallbenefit.文章大意现在各国对于世界文化遗产的争夺非常激烈像我国与韩国的端午节之争38.Chinaisnothappywiththesituationbecause________.A.itcreatedthefestivalB.itisalsomakinganapplicationC.SouthKoreahasnorighttocallthefestivalitsownD.UNESCOmayapprove批准SouthKorea'sapplication39.IfSouthKorea'sapplicationtoUNESCOissuccessful________.A.ChinawillalsomakeitsownapplicationtoUNESCOB.itwillbemeaninglesstocelebratetheDragonBoatFestivalC.peoplefromotherpartsoftheworldwillthinkSouthKoreacreatedthefestivalD.theDragonBoatFestivalwillbecomepartoflocalculture40.Theauthorwouldprobablysupport________.A.amovebySouthKoreatocancelitsapplicationB.ChinagettingUNESCO'sapprovalofthefestivalfirstC.theopinionofZhouHepingD.Chinapayingmoreattentiontoitsculturalheritage
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RecentlyIcameincontactwiththetruemeaningoflovE.ThatwouldhavebeenKaneaboy.Kanewasthetwo-year-oldsonofJolenemynewneighbor.AtaglanceKanewasasight.He’dbeenbornwithhardsticksforlegs.AndonthatmorningIwitnessedtheeffectthatKane’sphysicalshortcomingshadonhisfamily.ButIalsowitnessedmuchmorethanthat.IsawanextraordinaryfamilythatembracedthisspecialchilD.A.familythatwouldn’tallowKanetoknowhewasdifferent.JolenehadconstructedasmallcartjustafewinchesoffthefloorforhissontogetarounD.UsinghishandstomoveaboutKanemovedthecarttogotoanyplacejustaseveryoneelsewasabletodo.Kaneworkedthatlittlecartlikeamaster.Kanewasavitalfocusoftheentirefamily.Hewasmorethanjustamemberofthefamily;hewasthesoul.Thischildwasthedriverthemotivatorandthefounderofmuchoftheinteraction.MuchlaterinmylifeIcametorealizethatGodhadsentthischildtohelpsomeofuswhojustweren’tgettingwhatlovewasallabout.EvenwithmylimitedcapacityforunderstandingatthetimethatKanewasahighlydevelopedspiritwithgreatwisdom.Kanedemandedattentionbutnotbecauseofhismobilitychallengesorotherapparentshortcomings.Inhismindhehadnochallengesorshortcomings.Thetruthisthathereceivedattentionbecausehewasaliveandrealandhadsomuchtooffer.Kanewasandstillisalotofwarmandpowerfulenergysenttousallsowemightlearnthatlovesurpassesallthings.Kaneafragileyetlovelybabywasheretoteachusallanimportantlesson.Andattheageoftwohedidjustthat.56.HowdidtheauthorthinkofKane’sfamilymembers?A.TheywerestrangebecausetheylockedKaneathomE.B.Itwasrespectableforthemtostarttheirownbusiness.C.ItwasridiculousforthemtomakeacartforKanE.D.Theyweregreatlybravetofaceallthedifficulties.57.HowdidKanegettoeverywherehewantedtogo?A.Bymovinghiscartwithhisownhands.B.Byaskinghisfathertoleadhimaheadwithastick.C.ByaskinghisgrandparentstopushhineverywherE.D.Hisparentsspeciallyemployedababysitterforhim.58.AccordingtotheauthorGodmadeKanewithdisabilitytohelp_______.A.hisparentsgettoknowtheirresponsibilityB.hisfamilymembersknowtheimportanceofunionC.peopleespeciallythehealthyrealizewhatlovereallymeansD.peopleespeciallythedisabledrealizetheirinnerpower59.Kaneneededattentionbecausehewantedtoshow________.A.hecanchallengehisdifficultyinmovingB.hehadchallengesorshortcomingsinhislifeC.hehimselfneededtobelookedafterbyothersD.hehadthepowertoprovehewascapabletoo60.WhatcanwelearnfromKane’sstory?A.Lovemelovemydog.B.Loveisaboveallthings.C.Manyhandsmakelightwork.D.PuregoldfearsnofirE.
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Whenyougetinyourcaryoureachforit.Whenyou'reatworkyoutakeabreaktohaveamomentalonewithit.Whenyougetintoaliftyouplaywithit.Cigarette?Cupofcoffee?Noit'sthethirdmostaddictivethinginmodernlifethecellphonE.Andexpertssayitisbecomingmoredifficultformanypeopletocurbtheirlongingtohugitmoretightlythanmostoftheirpersonalrelationships.ThecostsarebecomingmoreandmoreevidentandIdon'tmeanjustthemonthlybill.DrChrisKnippersacounsellorattheBettyFordCentreinsouthernCaliforniareportsthattheoveruseofcellphoneshasbecomeasocialproblemnotmuchdifferentfromotherharmfuladdictions:abarriertoonetoonepersonalcontactandanescapefromreality.Soundsextremebutwe'veallwitnessedtheevidence:thepersonatarestaurantwhotalksonthephonethroughanentiremealignoringhiskidsaroundthetable;thewomanwhotalksonthephoneinthecarignoringherhusband;theteenagerwhotextsmessagesallthewayhomefromschoolavoidingcontactwithkidsallaroundhim.JimWilliamsanindustrialsociologistbasedinMassachusettsnotesthatcellphoneaddictionispartofasetofsymptomsinawideninggulfofpersonalseparation.HepointstoastudybyDukeUniversityresearchersthatfoundonequarterofAmericanssaytheyhavenoonetodiscusstheirmostimportantpersonalbusinesswith.DespitethegrowinguseofphonesemailandinstantmessaginginotherwordsWilliamssaysstudiesshowthatwedon'thaveasmanyfriendsasourparents.JustasmoreinformationhasledtolesswisdommoreacquaintancesviatheInternetandcellphoneshaveproducedfewerfriendshesays.Ifthecellphonehastrulyhadtheseeffectsit'sbecauseithasbecomeverywidespreaD.Considerthatin1987therewereonly1millioncellphonesinusE.Todaysomethinglike300millionAmericanscarrythem.TheyfaroutnumberwiredphonesintheUnitedStates.20.Fromthefirsttwoparagraphswecanknow________.A.cellphoneshavebecomeasaddictiveascigarettesB.cellphoneaddictionisgoodforbuildingpersonalrelationshipsC.peoplearelongingtohavetheirowncellphonesD.cellphonesarethesameascigarettes21.CellphoneaddictionhascausedthefollowingeffectsEXCEPT________.A.abarriertopersonalcontactB.fewerfriendsC.anescapefromrealityD.aseriousillness22.TheunderlinedwordcurbinParagraph2means________.A.ignoreB.controlC.developD.rescue23.Theexampleofawomantalkingonthephoneinthecarsupportstheideathat________.A.womenusecellphonesmoreoftenthanmenB.talkingonthephonewhiledrivingisdangerousC.cellphonesdonotnecessarilybringpeopletogetherD.cellphonesmakeonetoonepersonalcontacteasy24.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.CellphonesarethenewcigarettesB.CellphonesareharmfultothesocietyC.ThenewreportaboutthecellphoneD.Thedisadvantagesofthecellphone
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WhenIwas18Ihadamotorbikeaccidentthatputmeinacomaforthreemonths.ThedoctorssaidtherewaslittlechanceofmycomingoutofitbutmyidenticaltwinMarcusdidn’tbelievethemandcarriedontalkinggtomE.MyfirstwordswhenIcametomyselfwereHelloMarcus.EventhoughIhadnomemoryofmyownnameorthatthewomancryingatmybedsidewasmymotherIknewMarcusimmediately;itwaslikeagenetic遗传的memory.Ijustfeltclosetohim.56.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesMarcus?A.Dishonest.B.Thoughtful.C.Careful.D.Strict.57.Accordingtothetexttheauthor________.A.feltveryclosetoMarcuswhenhefirstwokeupB.didn’tgethismemoriesbackuntilmonthslaterC.hadbeenverypopularbeforetheaccidentD.rememberednothingbuthisownnamewhenhefirstwokeup58.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenhefirstgothismemoriesback?A.Angry.B.ExcitedC.GuiltyD.Lonely.59.Whatwastheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Totellustheimportanceofbeinghonest.B.Toexplainthemeaningofsuccess.C.Toexpresshisgratitudetohistwin.D.ToshowhowhehadsuffereD.60.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.MyTwinRewroteMyChildhooD.B.AnAccidentDestroyedMyLifeC.FamilyWillAlwaysBewithYouD.FriendsShareEverything
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Ifyoudidn'tlookatthemtheyweren'tthereright?OnseeingthoseinragsonthecornerIonlywantedthelighttoturngreenfastenoughsothatIwouldn'thavetokeeppretendingnottoseethem.ThenonedayasIwasholdingthehandofmybestfriendJanewhowasyoungbutdyingofbreastcancershetoldmethatshemadeeverymomentcountbyslowingdownandbyseeingeverything.Iheldherhandforfiveyearsandthenshepassedaway.Shedidteachmesomething.Ittookawhileforherwordstoreallysinkin.Icanbeaslowlearner.IstartedbyseeingeverythingandfocusedontheirpresencE.OnedayIsawaVietnamveteran老兵.Iaskedhimwhatwouldmakehisday.AhotcupofcoffeehetoldmE.Iboughthimacupofcoffeeastackofpancakessomeeggsandsoon.AfterourmealtogetherIaskedhimiftherewasanythingelsethatwouldmakehislifeabiteasier.AnewpairofsockshesaiD.Socksreally?Iactuallyhappenedtobewearinganicepairofwoolhikingsocksatthatverymoment.ItoldhimthatIwantedtogivehimthepairIwaswearingifhewouldacceptit.FinallyheagreeD.Wesatdownonabenchandhestartedtofirsttakeoffhisbootsandthenremovetheblacksocksthathadoncebeenwhiteoffhisfeet.Ithinkalayerortwoofskinmighthavecomeoffwiththem.Takinghisnewpairofsocksheheldthesocksuptohischeeksandsaidtheywerewarmandsmelledasgoodasmepoolsoftearsinhiseyes.Suchasimpleluxury奢侈品IusedtotakeforgranteD.NowIalwayshaveanextrapairwithmeinmycar.Theyarealwaysmybestpairjustwaitingtobegivenaway.1.Onseeingthehomelesstheauthorusedto_______.A.actasiftheywerenotthereB.showmercytothemC.hideinthecornerD.makefunofthem2.WhatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromParagraph2?A.Hewasslowinlearningthings.B.Hisbestfriendwasonceateacher.C.Hewassadthathisfriendwasdying.D.Hedidn'tunderstandJane'swordsatfirst.3.Whydoestheauthoralwayshaveanextrapairofsocksinhiscar?A.Todecoratehiscar.B.Tosellittoothers.C.TokeepitforachangE.D.Todonateittoaneedyperson.4.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoconveytous?A.Allmenarebornequal.B.Don'tmissdoinganygoodthing.C.A.beggar'spurseisbottomless.D.Don'ttroubletroubleuntiltroubletroublesyou.
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LastThursdayIhadthepleasureofvisitingwithDeputySuperintendentPedroMartinezPrincipalNeddyAlvarezandherstaffatWesternHighSchoollocatedintheClarkCountySchoolDistrictinLasVegas.Theschoolundertookacomprehensiveefforttocompletelytransformthecultureoftheschoolandaddedamotivatedgroupoftalentedteachers.Westernaltered改变theschooldaytoaddopportunitiesforstudentstogetadditionalcreditstowardgraduationandcreatedsmallerlearninggroups.Aspartofthesecomprehensivechangestheschool’sleadershipalsofocusedonfourmainreformstotransformtheirschool.Firstimprovementsstartedwiththechangeintherelationshipbetweentheschoolandstudentstocreateacaringatmosphereattheschool.UsingtheCapturingKids’Heartsstrategiesschoolleadershipandteachersbeganbuildingatrustingenvironmentandstudentsandfamiliesdescribedseeingchangesaimedatimprovingstudentoutcomesandensuringthesuccessofeverystudent.Theschooldaywasalteredtoaddmoreoptionsforstudentstoobtainadditionalcreditstowardgraduation.Studentsandteachersweregroupedintohousessothatsmallergroupsofteachersandcounselors辅导员couldcreateone-on-onerelationshipswithstudents.Teachersandcounselorssaidthatthealteredschooldayprovidestimetoaddressstudent’sindividualconcernsanddevelopindividualizedlearningplanstoputeverystudentonapathtograduation.TheschoolalsomadechangestoencourageparentstosupportschoolandencouragerealdialoguesbetweenparentsandtheteachersandleadersatWestern.FundedinpartthroughtheUnitedWaytheschoolcreatedafamilyengagementcentertogetparentsmoreinvolvedintheirchildren’seducationparticularlyparentsofEnglishlanguagelearners.ParentslikeAllyGaonaandMarthaMendeztoldmethattheyhadavoiceandthetoolstoengageintheirchildren’slearningandthattheyrecognizethatthemainresponsibilityfortheirchildren’slearningmustrestwiththeparents.Parentswerepassionateaboutthesepositivechangesandsaidthatthesechangessignaledtotheentirethecommunitythattheschoolwasseriousaboutfamilyengagement.25.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Toattractpeopletotheschool.B.Totalkabouttheschoolreforms.C.TointroducetheschoolD.Tointroducetherelationshipbetweentheschoolandstudents.26.Howmanymainreformsarementionedinthepassage?A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five27.Studentsandteachersweregroupedintohousesinorderto___.A.providetimetoaddressstudent’sindividualconcerns.B.addmoreoptionsforstudentstoobtainadditionalcreditstowardgraduation..C.createone-on-onerelationshipswithstudents.D.developindividualizedlearningplanstoputeverystudentonapathtograduation.28.Whichstatementistherightaccordingtothepassage?A.Parentsdidn’tsupportthereforms.B.Thereformsintendedtoimprovestudentoutcomesandensurethesuccessofeverystudent.C.Theschoolaskedparentstodonatetheirmoney.D.theschoolwasnotseriousaboutfamilyengagement.
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DearLanLanI’mnowwritingtoyouatHartsopavillageintheLakeDistrictaplacetohavemostbeautifulsceneryinEnglishcoupleheretospendChristmaswiththem.ThiswasplannedforoverseasstudentstoknowBritishwayoflifebylivingwithBritishfamilies.WecametwodaysbeforeChristmasandduringourstaywehavehadeverythingweexpecteD.ChristmasturkeyChristmascakeChristmaspuddingsChristmaspartiesandChristmasgiftsundertheChristmastreE.Allareexcitingandamusingbutaboveallthesewearedeeplytouchedbythehospitality好客ofthefamilyRogerandAnneMariE.AnneMariewasanurseandallthesedaysshehadbeenbusycookingmealswashingdishesandshowingusarounD.RogerwhowasadoctorknowsalotaboutChinaandstillwantstoknowmorE.HeplaysusChinesemusicanditseemstomehedoesbetterinthatthanwedo.IntheeveningsweallsitaroundthefireplacewithTimalovelydogbyoursidE.Likelong-time-no-seefriendswetalkaboutallthethingsthathavehappenedorwehopetohappeninourlives.Thereisalwayssomuchtotellandtoknow.AfterthreemonthsawayfromhomeweareagainfeelinghowsweetahomecanbE.RogerandAnneMariearenotlikemostoftheotherpeoplewehavemetwhoalwaysmakeusfeelweareforeignersinaforeigncountry.Theyshowsuchkindnesstousthattheybringusaperson-to-personfeelinginsteadofaBritish-to-Chinesefeeling.TheymakeusbelievethatthoughtherearedifferencesoflanguagesandculturesonemayalwaysexpecttofindineverycorneroftheworldthefeelingofloveandbeingloveD.HowIwishMumandDadcouldmeetthem!HowIwishyouwereherewithme!HowstrangeitisthatthemoreIfeelathomeherethemoreImissmyrealhomeandallofyou.WealwaystalkaboutwhenwegobackhomenextyearandsoonwewillturnthisintowhenwegobackhomeTHISyearfortheNewYear’sDayiscoming.Missyou.LoveCaoWen56.ThewriterisnowinEnglanD.A.aChinesevisitortoanEnglishfamilyB.aChineseteacherworkingC.aChinesestudentstudyingD.aChineseteacherliving57.InHartsopCaoWenfelt.A.ratherathomeB.theEnglishhomebetterthanherhomeC.shewasaforeignerinaforeigncountryD.shewasonememberofthefamily58.ItseemsthatRoger.A.canspeakChineseverywellB.knowssomethingaboutChineseforalongtimeC.oncelivedinChinaforalongtimeD.candoeverythingbetterthantheChinese59.Whenyouareawayfromhomeitisgoodforyoutohavethefeeling.A.ofbeingaloneB.ofloveandbeinglovedC.ofgoinghomesoonD.asaforeigner60.Inthewriter’sopinionthebesthomeis.A.thehometheystayedinEnglandB.thehomethatyouleftbehindC.ChinesehomeD.one’sownhome
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Fallingtemperaturesarenoexcusetoavoidoutdoorexercisewithyourdog.Alongwithmakingsureyouareappropriatelydressedyourdogshouldalsobeproperlyprotectedfromtheelements.SomelargebreeddogssuchasLabradorRetrieversGoldenRetrieversGermanShepherdsandHuskiescantoleratethecolderweatherbetterthanothers.Thesedogsmayalsodevelopathickercoatovertimeastheyareexposedtocolderweather.SmallerbreedshoweverlikeChihuahuasandMiniaturePinschersbreedswithshortcoatsandpuppiesshouldwearsometypeofprotectioni.eacoatorsweaterifthetemperaturedropstoolow.Lookforcoatsorsweaterswithhighcollarsoraturtleneckthatcoversyourdogfromthebaseofthetailontoptothebellyunderneath.Dogbooties毛线鞋providegoodprotectionfromchemicalsorsaltsonthepavementaswellasmuD.Ifyoudon’tusethebootiesbesuretowipeyourdog’spawpadswithroomtemperaturewateraftertakingitoutsidE.OthertipsWhenyoubatheyourdogdryhimcompletelybeforetakinghimoutinthecoldweatherforawalkorexercisE.Itisespeciallyimportanttokeepyourdogwellgroomed打扮duringthewintermonthstoprotecthimfromtheelements.Ifyourdogfrequentlyparticipatesinoutdooractivitiesduringthecoldermonthsincreasehisfoodintakeespeciallyproteintohelpkeephiscoatgrowthickandhealthy.DogsthatarenotasactiveduringthewintermonthsmayneedtohavetheirfoodconsumptionreduceD.TheamountoftimeyouspendoutsidewithyourdogwilldependonhissizebreedtypeandagE.Rememberthatillorelderlydogsaremoresensitivetocoldweather.Dogswhomcoldweatheragreeswithcanspendhoursoutsidewithoutgettingcoldbutsomeofthesmallerandyoungerdogs’exercisesessionsshouldbekeptshorter.DogsshouldnotbeleftoutsideunattendeD.Anotheractivitytoconsiderisdoggiedaycarewhichisanexcellentalternativeduringcoldweathermonths.It’sagreatplaceforyourdogtogetplentyofphysicalandmentalstimulationwhilebeingwithotherdogs.BanfieldPetHospital66.Theunderlinedwordelementsinthefirstparagraphprobablymeans______.A.extremeweatherB.potentialenemiesC.seriousdiseasesD.terribleaccidents67.Dogownersareadvisedto______inthetext.A.bathetheirdogslessduringthewintermonthsB.avoidoutdoorexercisewiththeirdogsincoldweatherC.maketheirdogswearbootiesforawalkoutsideeverytimeD.feedtheirdogsmorefoodifthey’refrequentlytakingthemoutinwinter68.Theauthorthinksdogownersshould_________inthecoldweather.A.notwalkthedogB.protecttheirdogpetsfrombeinghurtC.stopwalkingthedogD.avoidwalkingthedog69.Whatcanweconcludefromthetext?A.Smallbreeddogsareusuallymoretolerantofcoldweatherthanlargerones.B.Smallerandyoungerdogstendtobecomelessactiveincoldweather.C.Dogs’pawpadsshouldbethoroughlycleanedafteroutdooractivitiesinwinter.D.A.triptodoggiedaycarecangetdogsbetterpreparedforoutdooractivities.70.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.HowtomakeyourdogexerciseincoldweatherB.WalkdogsinthecoldweatherC.DogsliketotakeexerciseinwinterD.Takegoodcareofdogs
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UntillastsummerIhadaverycomfortablelife:wintervacationsskiingandsummercruises.Myparentsspentalotofmoneyonaprivateschoolsotheycouldgetmeintoacompetitivemiddleschool.Everythingwasabouttomorrownextyearmygraduation.Weneverhadtoworryabouttoday.BeforelastsummerIneverthoughtmuchaboutthepeopleintheworldwholivedaytodayeverydaywhoselivesarecontrolledbypovertyandhunger.ThenIenrolledinatwo-weekintensiveprogram.WelivedinaTribalVillageinahotdryopengrasslandinArkansasastateofthesouth-centralUnitedStates.IamatribalmemberinMozambiqueacountryofsoutheastAfricA.EverymealImakethefireformyfamilyandfeeltheflameslickupmynostrilsasIblowtokeepthefuelalivE.Icookmushwithvegetables.Thisisallmyfamilyisevergiven.Ifeedthehenandthreerabbitstheirdinner.IgrowattachedtotherabbitseventhoughIknowIshouldn’t.Inamethem.I’mnotgettingenoughtoeat;it’stimetodecidewhetherornottokilltherabbits.Ifeelpainbutit’saprivilegedchild’spainbecauseIknowIwillsoonbeeatingagain.That’snottrueforalotofotherchildrenaroundtheworlD.GrowingupcomfortablyintheU.S.I’veneverhadtoworryaboutmydinnerandeventhoughthiswholeprocesswasonlyasimulationitchangedmylifE.NowIbelieveindoingwhateverIcantohelpfindpracticalwaystodefeathunger.SoI’vebecomepresidentofRootsandShootsagroupworkingtoimprovelocalenvironmentsforpeopleandanimals.I’malsoworkingtocreateaprogramatmyhighschoolcalledtheSafePassagetriptohelpyoungpeopleintheGuatemalaCitydump.AndI’vegotplanstodomorE.I'moftenthinkingoflaboringinthehotsunandthemillionswhostilldo.NowItrytolivefortodayandstopworryingsomuchaboutthefuturE.WhenIeatorfeelfullIamgratefulforthisfortunatelifeandwanttoextendthesamefeelingtoothers.Ibelieveinofferinghelptothosewhoneedit.31.Whatistrueabouttheauthorbeforelastsummer?A.HerlifewasundergreatpressurE.B.Herlifewaswell-planneD.C.Shedidn’thavetoworryaboutthefuturE.D.Shehadtoworryaboutherdinner32.Wecanlearnfromthesecondparagraphthat_______________.A.theauthorraisedsomerabbitsaspetsB.theauthortookpartinatwo-weekprograminAfricaC.theauthorhadaverydifficultlifeintheTribalVillageD.theauthorneverthoughtaboutpoorpeopleaftertheprogram33.Theauthorfeelpainbecause____________.A.sheisaprivilegedchildB.sheisnotgettingenoughtoeatC.shedoesn’twanttokilltherabbitsD.shecan’tgobacktoherregularlife34.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordsimulationinthefourthparagraphprobablymean?A.RealityB.ExperienceC.ImaginationD.Imitation35.Whatinfluencedidtheauthor’sexperienceintheTribalVillagehaveonher?A.Itgavebirthtoabeliefinhelpingothers.B.Ittaughthertobegratefultoherparents.C.IthasmadeherlifemorecomfortablE.D.Itinspiredhertostarttwogroupstohelpothers.
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IsuddenlyheardanelephantcryingasthoughfrightenedLookingdownIimmediatelyrecognizedthatsomethingwaswrongandrandowntotheedgeofthenearbankThereIsawMaShwewithherthree-month-oldcalfstrugglinginthefast-risingwateranditwasalife-and-deathstruggleHercalfwasfloatingandscreamingwithfearMaShwewasasneartothefarbankasshecouldgetholdingherwholebodyagainsttherushingwaterandkeepingthecalfpressedagainstherhugebody.Everynowandthentherushingwaterwouldsweepthecalfaway.Therewasasuddenriseinthewaterandthecalfwaswashedcleanoverthemother’sbodyandwasgoneMaShweturnedquicklytoreachitandpressedthecalfwithherheadandtrunk象鼻againsttherockybankThenwithahugeeffortshepickeditupinhertrunkandtrieduntilshewasabletoplaceitonanarrowshelfofrockJustatthismomentshefellbackintotheriverIfshewerecarrieddownitwouldbecertaindeathIknewaswellasshedidthattherewasonespot地点whereshecouldgetupthebankbutitwasontheothersidefromwhereshehadputhercalfWhileIwaswonderingwhatIcoulddonextIheardthesoundofamother’sloveMaShwehadcrossedtheriverandgotupthebankandwasmakingherwaybackasfastasshecouldroaring吼叫allthetimebuttohercalfitwasmusiC.24.Themomenttheauthorgotdowntotheriverbankhesaw______.A.thecalfwasabouttofallintotheriverB.MaShwewasplacingthecalfontherockC.thecalfwaswashedawaybytherisingwaterD.MaShwewasholdingthecalfagainsttherushingwater25.HowdidMaShwemanagetosavehercalffromthefast-flowingwater?A.ByputtingitonasafespotB.BypressingitagainstherbodyC.BytakingitawaywithherD.Bycarryingitonherback26.Howdidthecalffeelaboutthemotherelephant’sroaring?A.ItwasagreatcomfortB.ItwasasignofdangerC.ItwasacallforhelpD.Itwasamusicalnote27.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.AMother’sLoveB.ABraveActC.ADeadlyRiverD.AMatterofLifeandDeath
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Onedayastudentwenttoseehisteacher.Hehadbeengivenanimportantpositionandnowwascomingtosaygoodbyetohisteacher.Theoldmanaskedhimhowhewouldliveamonghighofficials.ThestudentansweredIwillbeallright.IhavepreparedahundredhighhatsoneforeachofficialIwillmeet.IamsureIwillsucceeD.Theteachergotangryonhearingthis.What?hecrieD.Isthiswhattenyearsofmyteachinghasmadeofyou?Nothingbutflatterer拍马屁的人?Excusemehonored尊敬的masterthestudentrosetohisfeetandapologizedhurriedly.Butyouhavealwaysbeenabsorbedinyourstudiesanddon’tknowhowvulgar庸俗的theworldhascometobE.Therearefewmenintheworldwhoareaboveflattererslikeyou.Thereissomethingtrueinwhatyousaidtheteachernoddedsmilingwithoneofthestudent’shighhatson.26.Thestudentcametosaygoodbyetohisteacherbecause_____________.A.hehadgothundredhatstosellB.hehadgotafairlyhighpositioninsocietyC.hewantedtoseehisparentsinhishometownD.hemovedawaytoanothercity27.Thestudentwouldliveamonghighofficialsby___________.A.sellinghatstothemB.makingahundredhatsforthemC.flatteringthemD.servingthem28.Theteacherwasangrywith__________.A.himselfB.thesocietyC.hisstudentD.highofficials29.Thephraserosetohisfeetmeans________.A.stoodupB.kickedwithhisfeetC.becamequiteexcitedD.raisedhisfeet30.Theteacher____________.A.likedtobeflatteredaswellB.reallyknewnothingaboutthevulgarworldC.wasinneedofahighhatD.wassatisfiedwiththenewhat
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OneofmywonderfulmemoriesisaboutaChristmasgift.Unlikeothergiftsitcamewithoutwrap包装.OnSeptember11th.1958.MumgavebirthtoRicharD.Aftershebroughthimhomefromhospitalsheputhiminmylapsaying.Ipromisedyouagiftandhereitis.Whatanhonor!Iturnedfouramonthearlierandnoneofmyfriendshadsuchababydolloftheirown.Iplayedwithitdayandnight.Isangtoit.Itolditstories.1tolditoverandoverhowmuchIlovedit!OnemorninghoweverIfounditsbedempty.Mydollwasgone!Icriedforit.Mumweptandtoldmethatthepoorlittlethinghadbeensenttoahospital.Ithadafever.ForseveraldaysIheardMumandDadwhisperingsuchwordsashopelesspitifulanddyingwhichsoundedominous.Christmaswascoming.Don’texpectanypresentsthisyear.DadsaidpointingatthesocksIhunginthelivingroom.Ifyourbabybrotherlivesthat'llbeChristmasenough.Ashespokehiseyesfilledwithtears.I'dneverseenhimcrybeforE.ThephonerangearlyonChristmasmorning.Dadjumpedoutofbedtoanswerit.FrommybedroomIheardhimsay.What?He'sallright?Hehungupandshoutedupstairs.ThehospitalsaidwecanbringRichardhome!ThankGoD.'IheardMumcry.FromtheupstairswindowIwatchedmyparentsrushouttothecar.Ihadneverseenthemhappy.AndIwasalsofullofjoy.Whatawonderfulday!MybabydollwouldbehomE.Idownstairs.Mysacksstillhungthereflat.ButIknewtheywerenotempty;theywerefilledwithlove!35.WhathappenedtotheauthoronSeptember111958?A.HereceivedadollB.HegotaChristmasgift.C.HebecamefouryearsolD.D.Hegotababybrother.36.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordominousinParagraph3probablymeanA.Fearful.B.Boring.C.Difficult.D.ImpossiblE.37.WhichwordcanbestdescribethefeelingofthefatherwhenChristmaswascoming?A.Excitement.B.Happiness.C.Disappointment.D.Sadness.38.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.A.sadChristmasday.B.A.specialChristmasgift.C.Lifewithalovelybaby.D.Memoriesofahappyfamily.
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Inlifeweshouldtrytocombinebothmoneyandhappinesstogether.TodothisIsuggestthefollowingsteps:ConsidertheImportanceofSimplicityTheaimoflifeshouldnotbetocontrolasmanybelongingsandasmuchwealth财产aspossiblE.IfyoufeelhappinessisdirectlyrelatedtomaterialbelongingsyouaremakingamistakE.Weshouldlearntobepleasedwithwhatwehaveandappreciatetheadvantagesofsimplicity.DoNotTakeMoneyTooSeriouslyDoesitpainyoutospendyourownmoney—evenifitisforsomethinguseful?Theproblemwiththishoweveristhatifwearealwaysunwillingtospendmoneywemissthewholepointofmakingit.Weshouldlookatmoneyinthisway:spendingmoneyenablesmoretocomeintoourlives.Itisnogoodsavingalargeamountofwaterunlessweuseittoproducepower;similarlyitisnouseaccumulatingsavingsifwefeelunwillingtospendthem.ReduceFinancial财政的WorriestotheLowestDegreeWewillbehappyifwecanmakemoneyasmallpartofourlives.Tobeabletodothisweneedtopreventcreatingsituationsofdebt负债asgettingoutofdebtcanbedifficultandstressful.Ifyoudoneedtogointodebtplanaheadandfindaloan贷款whichisclearandmanageabletorepay.Trynottomakeriskyinvestment投资plansasthesegiveyouthepossibilitytogainmoreaswellastolosealotmorE.DoNotLivetoWorkIfyouspendallyourtimeworkingyouwillhavenoopportunitytospendyourmoney.Don’tfeelguiltyaboutturningextraworkdown;itisalsoimportanttohavearest.ItisgoodifwecanfeelpleasedwithworkbutifweonlyspendtimeworkingthenourliveswillbeshortofaproperbalancE.71.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.WorkingmorehourscandogoodtopeoplE.B.Youshouldbeguiltyifyourefusetodoextrawork.C.Investmentwillhelpyougainmoremoney.D.HappinessisnotdecidedbythemoneyyouhavE.72.Whatattitudeshouldwetaketowardsmoneyaccordingtothepassage?A.Spendingmoneyistobringmoreintoourlives.B.Theaimoflifeistocollectmoremoney.C.Weshouldtryourbestnottolendmoney.D.Itismoreimportanttosavemoneythantospendit.73.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordaccumulatinginParagraph3probablymean?A.Makinguseof.B.Gettingmoreandmoreof.C.Cuttingdownon.D.Beinginneedof.74.Tomakemoneyasmallpartofourlivesweneedto____.A.paynoattentiontomoneyB.haveenoughmoneyfirstC.preventgettingintodebtD.makenoinvestmentplans75.Thispassagemainlytellsus____.A.theimportanceofmoneyB.thedisadvantagesofoverworkC.howtocombinemoneyandhappinessD.howtobalancerelaxationandwork
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IfthereisonethingI’msureaboutitisthatinahundredyearsfromnowwewillstillbereadingnewspapers.Itisnotthatnewspapersareanecessity.Evennowsomepeoplegetmostoftheirnewsfromtelevisionorradio.ManybuyapaperonlyonSaturdayorSunday.Butformostpeoplereadinganewspaperhasbecomeahabitpasseddownfromgenerationtogeneration.ThenatureofwhatisnewsmaychangE.Whatbasicallymakesnewsiswhataffectsourlives-thebigpoliticalstoriesthecoverageofthewarsearthquakesandotherdisasterswillcontinuemuchthesamE.Ithinktherewillbemorecoverageofscientificresearchthough.It’salreadyhappeninginareasthatmaydirectlyaffectourliveslikegenetic基因的engineering.InthefutureIthinktherewillbemorecoverageofscientificexplanationsofwhywefeelaswedo-aswedevelopabetterunderstandingofhowthebrainoperatesandwhatourfeelingsreallyarE.It’squitepossiblethatinthenextcenturynewspaperswillbetransmittedelectronicallyfromFleetStreetandprintedoutinourownhomE.InfactI’mprettysurethatitwillhappeninthefuturE.Youwillprobablybeabletochoosefromamenumakingupyourownnewspaperbypickingoutthethingsyouwanttoread-sportandinternationalnews.etC.Ithinkpeoplehavegotitwrongwhentheytalkaboutcompetitionbetweenthedifferentmedia媒体.Theyactuallyfeedoffeachother.Somepeopleonceforesawthattelevisionwouldkilloffnewspapersbutthathasn’thappeneD.Whatisreadontheprintedpagelastslongerthanpicturesonascreenorsoundlostintheair.AndasfortheInternetit’sneverreallypleasanttoreadsomethingjustonascreen.60.Inthewriter’sopinioninthefuture.A.morebigpoliticalaffairswarsanddisasterswillmakenewsB.newspaperswillnotbeprintedinpublishinghousesanylongerC.newspaperswillcovermorescientificresearchD.moreandmorepeoplewillwatchTV61.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat.A.newspaperswillwinthecompetitionamongthedifferentmediaB.newspaperswillstaywithustogetherwithothermediaC.televisionwilltaketheplaceofthenewspaperD.thewriterbelievessomemediawilldieout62.Thephrasefeedoffinthelastparagraphmeans.A.dependonB.competewithC.fightwithD.killoff63.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheBestWaytoGetNews.B.TheChangesofMediA.C.MakeYourOwnnewspaper.D.TheFutureofNewspaper.
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Hehadbeenonalongflight.Thefirstwarningoftheapproachingproblemscamewhenthesignontheairplaneflashedon:Fastenyourseatbelts.ThenafterawhileacalmvoicesaidWeshallnotbeservingthedrinksatthistimeasweareexpectingalittleturbulence气流.PleasebesureyourseatbeltisfasteneD.Ashelookedaroundtheaircraftitbecameobviousthatmanyofthepassengerswerebecomingnervous.LaterthevoiceoftheannouncersaidWearesosorrythatweareunabletoservethemealatthistimE.Theturbulenceisstillaheadofus.Andthenthestormbrokeout.Theterriblethundercouldbeheardevenabovethesoundoftheengines.Lighteninglitupthedarkeningskiesandwithinmomentsthatgreatplanewaslikeafeatherthrownaroundonavastocean.Onemomenttheairplanewasliftedongreatcurrentsofair;thenextitdroppedasifitwereabouttocrash.Themanadmittedthathesharedthediscomfortandfearofthosearoundhim.HesaidAsIlookedaroundtheplaneIcouldseethatnearlyallthepassengerswereupsetandalarmeD.Somewerepraying.Thefutureseemedterribleandmanywerewonderingiftheywouldmakeitthroughthestorm.AndthenIsuddenlysawagirltowhomthestormmeantnothing.Shejustsatonherseatandwasreadingabook.Everythingwithinhersmallworldwascalmandorderly.Sometimessheclosedhereyesthenshewouldreadagain;thenshewouldstraightenherlegsbutworryandfearwerenotinherworlD.WhentheplanewasbeinghitbytheterriblestormwhenitshookthiswayandthatasitroseandfellsoseverelywhenalltheadultswerescaredhalftodeaththatunusualchildwascompletelycomposedandunafraiD.Themancouldhardlybelievehiseyes.ItwasnotsurprisingthereforethatwhentheplanefinallyreacheditsdestinationandallthepassengerswerehurryingoffboardheaskedthegirlwhyshehadnotbeenafraiD.ThesweetchildrepliedSirmyDadisthepilotandheistakingmehomE.26.Whathappenedwhiletheauthorwastakingtheflight?A.Apassengerwasscaredtodeath.B.TheplanemetaturbulencE.C.AgirlbecamedeafintheplanE.D.Drinksandfoodwererunout.27.Somepassengerswereprayingduringtheturbulencebecause.A.GodaskedthemtoB.theycoulddonothingC.theyweretooafraidD.theywerewarnedto28.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtothewordcomposed?A.cleverB.calmC.strongD.healthy29.Whichistherightorderofthedescriptionaboutthegirlwhenotherswerescaredhalftodeath?a.Sheclosedhereyes.b.Shestraightenedherlegs.c.Shewentonreading.d.Shesatonherseatreading.A.d-a-c-bB.d-c-a-bC.a-d-b-cD.a-b-c-d30.Whatmakesthegirlbehavesodifferentlyfromothersthen?A.Destination.B.Determination.C.Behavior.D.ConfidencE.
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Whatisalifestyleandhowisthatdifferentfromalife?A.lifestyleisaboutbrandnamesandbuyingidentityorfamE.Lifestylegivesafalsesenseofpeaceandacceptabilitythatcomesfromothersrecognizingwhatyou’veboughtintoaswellasbought.Ifyourcarclothesandhomeareexpensiveyou’resophisticated世故的andstylish.Ifyouhavetherightkindofjoborgototherightsocialgatheringsthenyoureceivetheinsincereapprovalofothers.Thismeansthatyourself-esteem自尊isalwaysatthemercyofotherswithnoappreciationofyouasanindividual.A.lifeontheotherhandisverydifferent.A.lifeiswhatyouleadwhenyouknowwhatmattersmosttoyou.Itisverysimpleandcomesfrombeingconnectedtowhatyouknowisimportantandbeingwillingtoputthatfirstnomatterwhatothersmaythink.Whenyoucreatealifevs.alifestyleyourself-esteemcomesfromwhat’sinsideyounotwhatothersthinkaboutyou.LifestyleisexpensivefinanciallyandpersonallybecauseitcostsagreatdealtokeepupappearancesanddowhatyouthinkissociallyacceptablE.A.lifeisnotexpensivE.Ratherthanusingpersonalorfinancialresourcesalifegeneratesenergyandstayingpower.It’saboutliberatingyourselffromthemindlessconsumptionthatsocietyexpects.Itisaboutmakingthechoicesthatareinlinewithyourvaluesinsteadofusingupyourbankaccountorenergyfornoheart-drivenreason.Howcanyoumakethechange?UnderstandthedifferencebetweenalifeandalifestylE.Analyzeyourcurrentlifestyletoseewhatiscostingyouinmoneytimestressandenergytomaintainit.Letgoandmakeroomforwhatisreallyimportanttoyouwhatsupportsyouandbringsyoujoy.Rememberwhoyouarefromwithinnotwhatyouown!63.Whichofthefollowingexamplesbestexplainswhatislifeabout?A.Weworklonghoursinajobthatwedonotenjoy.B.WefocusonwhatwewearorwhatkindofcarwedrivE.C.WefindoutwhatourtruebeliefsandvaluesareandchoosetolivebythesE.D.Wethinkthathowothersseeusismoreimportantthanwhatwethinkofourselves.64.Whatmethoddoestheauthorusetoexplainhisopinioninthethirdparagraph?A.Makingcomparison.B.GivinganexamplE.C.Givingadefinition.D.Givingareason.65.Tomakethechangeweneedto______________________.A.bedirectedfromwithinB.bedirectedfromoutsideC.bedrivenbysocialvaluesD.bedrivenbyothers’opinions66.Whatistheauthor’spurposeofwritingthispassage?A.Todescribewhatlifeis.B.Tointroducewhatlifestyleis.C.TopromotelifeinsteadoflifestylE.D.TotellthedifferencesbetweenlifeandlifestylE.
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Whenyourparentsadviseyoutogetaneducationinordertoraiseyourincometheytellyouonlyhalfthetruth.Whattheyreallymeanistogetjustenougheducationtoprovidemanpower人力资源foryoursocietybutnotsomuchthatyouproveanembarrassmenttoyoursociety.Getahighschooldiplomaatleast.WithoutthatyouwillbeoccupationallydeadunlessyournamehappenstobeGeorgeBernardShaworThomasAlvaEdisonandyoucansuccessfullydropoutingradeschool.GetacollegedegreeifpossiblE.WithaB.A.youareonthelaunchingpaD.Butnowyouhavetostarttoputonthebrakes.Ifyougoforamaster’sdegreemakesureitisanM.B.A.andthefamouslawofdiminishing逐渐减少的returnsbeginstotakeeffect.Doyouknowforinstancethatlong-haultruckdriversearnmoreperyearthanfullprofessors?Yestheaveragesalaryforthosetruckerswas$24000whilethefullprofessorsmanagedtoearnjust$23030.Adoctorateisthehighestdegreeyoucanget.Exceptforafewspecializedfieldssuchasphysicsorchemistrywherethedegreecanquicklybeturnedtoindustrialorcommercialpurposesifyoupursuesuchadegreeinanyotherfieldyouwillfaceafuturewhichisnotbright.TherearemoredoctorsunemployedorunderemployedinthiscountrythananyotherpartoftheworlD.IfyoubecomeadoctorinEnglishorhistoryoranthropologyorpoliticalscienceorlanguagesor—worstofall—inphilosophyyouruntheriskofbecomingovereducatedforournationaldemands.Notforourneedsmindyoubutforourdemands.Thousandsofdoctorsaresellingshoesdrivingcarswaitingontableandendlesslyfillingoutapplicationsmonthaftermonth.Theymayalsotakeajobinsomehighschoolorbackwater闭塞collegethatpaysmuchlessthanthedoorkeeperearns.Youcanequatethelevelofincomewiththelevelofeducationonlysofar.Farenoughthatistomakeyouusefultothegrossnationalproductbutnotsofarthatnobodycanturnmuchofaprofitonyou.71.Accordingtothewriterwhatthesocietyexpectsofeducationistoturnoutpeoplewho______.A.willnotbeadisgracetosocietyB.willbecomeloyalcitizensC.cantakecareofthemselvesD.canmeetthenation’sdemandasasourceofmanpower72.Manydoctorsareoutofjobbecause______.A.theyareimproperlyeducatedB.theyareoflittlecommercialvaluetotheirsocietyC.therearefewerjobsinhighschoolsD.theyprefereasierjobsthatmakemoremoney73.Thenationisonlyinterestedinpeople______.A.withdiplomasB.whospecializeinphysicsandchemistryC.whoarevaluabletothegrossnationalproductD.whoreceivelittleeducation74.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.BernardShawdidn’tfinishhighschoolnordidEdison.B.Onemustthinkcarefullybeforepursuingamaster’sdegreE.C.Thehigheryoureducationlevelthemoremoneyyouwillearn.D.Ifyouaretoowell-educatedyou’llbeovereducatedforsociety’sdemands.75.Thewriterseeseducationas______.A.ameansofprovidingjobsecurityandfinancialsecurityandameansofmeetingacountry’sdemandsfortechnicalworkersB.awaytobroadenone’shorizonsC.moreimportantthanfindingajobD.anopportunitythateveryoneshouldhave
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WhenIwasakidmyMomlikedtomakebreakfastfoodfordinnereverynowandthen.AndIrememberonenightinparticularwhenshehadmadebreakfastafteralongharddayathospital.OnthateveningsolongagomyMomplacedaplateofeggssausageandextremelyburnedtoastinfrontofmydaD.Irememberwaitingtoseeifanyonenoticed!YetallmydaddidwasreachforhistoastsmileatmyMomandaskmehowmydaywasatschool.Idon'trememberwhatItoldhimthatnightbutIdorememberwatchinghimspreadbutterandjellyonthattoastandeateverybite!WhenIgotupfromthetablethateveningIrememberhearingmyMomapologizetomydadforburningthetoast.AndI'llneverforgetwhathesaid:HoneyIloveburnedtoast.LaterthatnightIwenttokissDaddygoodnightandIaskedhimifhereallylikedhistoastburneD.HetookmeinhisarmsandsaidYourMommaputinaharddayatworktodayandshe'sreallytireD.Andbesides–alittleburnedtoastneverhurtanyone!YouknowlifeisfullofimperfectthingsandimperfectpeoplE.WhatI’velearnedovertheyearsisthatlearningtoaccepteachother’sfaultsisoneofthemostimportantkeystocreatingahealthygrowingandlastingrelationship.Thisgoodqualityisthebaseofanyrelationship---husband-wifeorparent-childorfriendship!AsfarasI’mconcernedI’mnotthebestengineerasexpecteD.HoweverIhavemademyefforts.That’senough.SolearntotakethegoodthebadandtheuglypartsofyourlifE.Burnttoastisn’tadeal-breaker!Don’tputthekeytoyourhappinessinsomeoneelse’spocketbutintoyourown.51.Whenhismotherputtheburntbiscuitonthetabletheauthor_____.A.wantedtoseehowhisfatherreactedB.pretendednottonoticeitC.pretendedtoenjoytheburntfoodD.stoppedhisfathereatingtheburnttoast52.Wecaninferfromthepassagethattheauthor’smother.A.Shewasnotgoodatcooking.B.ShehardlyhadtimetocookathomE.C.ShefeltsorryfortheburntfooD.D.Shespentmoretimeonbreakfastthandinner.53.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenhisfathersaidhelovedburnttoast?A.MoveD.B.PuzzledC.SurpriseD.D.DisappointeD.54.Accordingtothetexttogetahappylifeoneshould______.A.givehelptopeopleinneedB.trytobeaperfectpersonC.learnfromone’smistakesD.learntobeunderstanding
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IhadstarteddoingmynewjobwhenIstartedgettingtheseterribleheadachesalmosteveryday.Icouldn’tpureoutwhatwascausingthem.Mydentisttoldmethatitwasmywisdomteeththatcausedtheheadaches.Headvisedmetogetmywisdomteethremoved.ButIrefused.Iwasworkingforasmallwagewithnosickleaveandhadnowayofpaying$1500forthesurgery.MywisdomteethweregettingsobadthatIhadgottenaterribleinfectioninmyjaw颌andneckthatwasthreateningmylife.Idecidedtoremovethem.TomysurpriseIfoundthatIworkedwithangelssomeofthemostgenerouspeopleI'veevermet.Everyonewasterriblyworriedaboutmeandinsistedonhelpingmeout.TheassistantdivisionmanagerwantedtofindsomewaythatwouldhelpmegetthemoneyIneeded.Theydecidedtoholdabakesaletogetmoneyformysurgery.IwasverygratefulwhenIheardaboutthisbutfigureditwouldonlymakeafewhundredprobably.Tomyastonishmentattheendofthedaytheypresentedmewithover$l000towardsmysurgery.Icried.Ihadneverhadsomuchkindnessbestowed给予uponmeinmylife.Iknewtheyaddedtheirmoneytoit.TwoweeksbeforemysurgeryIwasverysickandtheyarrangedformetotakethepaidtimeoff.IwentthroughmysurgerysuccessfullyandImadeapromisethatafterIwasfullyrecoveredIwouldsparenoefforttohelpothers.TheirkindnesswasremarkableandIwillrememberitfortherestofmylife.TheyaretrulyangelsandI’msoluckytoworkwiththem.41.Whydidn’ttheauthorfollowthedentist’sadviceonremovinghiswisdomteethatfirst?A.Becausehewasafraidtopullhiswisdomteethout.B.Becausehebelievedthattherewasnoneedtoremovethem.C.Becausehehadnosickleaveandhadtoworkalldaylong.D.Becausehewassopoorthathecouldn'taffordthesurgery.42.Inordertohelphimtheauthor’sworkmates.1heldabakesaletoraisemoney2gavetheauthortheirownmoneysecretly3lettheauthorlakeapaidleave4helpedtheauthorwithhisworkA.123B.134C.234D.12443.Ftomthepassageweknowthat.A.theauthorhadastrongmindB.theanthorhadnevergottenothers’helpbeforeC.theauthorhadn’tthoughthecouldgetsomuchhelpD.theauthordidn’tgetalongwellwithhisworkmatesinthepast44.Theauthor’sattitudetowardshisworkmatesisthatof.A.guiltyB.appreciationC.envyD.criticism45.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheauthor.A.1ivesabetterlifethanbeforeuowB.willofferhelptoothersinreturnC.haspaidoffhisdebtforthesurgeryD.willworkhardertorepayhisworkmates
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Onemomentitwasquietandcalmintheforestthenexttheairwaschargedwithtension.TheelephanthadheardthedistantalarmcallsofanimalsandhermoodsuddenlychangeD.Iurgedtheelephantdeeperintotheforest.Wesoundedlikeaforestfire~cracklingsnappingtrailblazing.Butthroughallthenoisecameasharpwarningcry.Theelephantstoppedandwehearditagain一thetell-talecallofaspotteddeer.Ilookedquicklyaroundtheshadowsoftheforest.Raysofsunlightshonethroughtreebranchesbeneathwhichthepatchwork交错ofgreenplantsandshadows-within-shadowswouldmaketigerstripes条纹lookmoreattractivE.Apartfromanoccasionalnoisefromtheelephant’sstomachtheforestwassilent.Graduallythetensionslippedfromourbodies.Theelephantseizedanearbybranchandputitintohermouth.Ireachedforwardandgentlymovedmyhandovertheelephant’snecktherewasasoftpartfreeofwrinklesandhairsbehindherear.ThiswasmyfourthtimetosensetheauraoftheforestinCorbettalthoughIsawnotigersintheenD.LocatedatthefootoftheHimalayanmountainsCorbettishometoabout135Bengaltigersbuttheforestseemedtobeguardingtheirwhereabouts出没处asilentreminderoftheirsecrecyandrarity.StillIwashappyenoughtouchingtheelephantbehindtheear.IfIhadsodesperatelywantedtoseeatigerIcouldhavegonetoazoo.AfterallspottingtigersmerelyconfirmstheirbeautytrackingthemcanmakeyouawareofsomethingmorE.48.Whichofthefollowingwasaclearsignalofalarm?A.TheelephantstoppeD.B.AspotteddeercalleD.C.Theelephantseizedabranch.D.TheforestwassilentforawhilE.49.Theauthorbeginshisaccountofthetourintheforestmainlyby.A.describingvarioussoundsB.comparingdifferentanimalsC.listingdifferentactivitiesD.introducingvariousplants50.Whatdoestheunderlinedparttosensetheauramostprobablymean?A.Toseethediversity.B.Toenjoythescenery.C.TofeeltheatmospherE.D.Toexperiencethefreedom.51.HowdoestheauthorfeelafterseveralvisitstoCorbett?A.SeeingaBengaltigerisquitethrilling.B.Itisverytime-consumingtotravelinCorbett.C.ItisreallyworthwhiletostudytheanimalsinCorbett.D.TheprocessoffindingBengaltigersismostappealing.
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- IwaswalkingalongthedesertedmainstreetofasmallseasidetowninthenorthofEnglandlookingsomewheretomakeaphonecall.MycarhadbrokendownoutsidethetownandIwantedtogetintouchwiththeAutomobileAssociation.Lowgraycloudsweredriftingacrosstheskyandtherewasacolddampwindblowingoffthesea.Ithadrainedinthenightandwaterwasdrippingfromthebaretreesthatlinedthestreet.IwasgladthatIwaswearingathickcoat.IcouldseenocallboxnorwasthereanyoneatthatearlyhourIcouldask.IhadthoughtImightfindashopsellingtheSundaypapersoramilkmandoinghisjobbutthetownwascompletelydead.ThensuddenlyIfoundwhatIwaslookingfor.Therewasasmallpostofficeandalmosthiddenfromsightinadarknarrowstreetnexttoitwasthetown'sonlypubliccallboxwhichbadlyneededacoatofpaintIhurriedforwardbutstoppedinastonishmentwhenIsawthroughthedirtyglassthattherewasamaninside.Hewasveryfatandwaswearingacheapblueplasticraincoatandrubberboots.Icouldnotseehisface-hewasbendingforwardoverthephonewithhisbackpressedagainsttheglassanddidn'tevenraisehisheadatthesoundofmycomingnearerandnearer.CarefullyandsurprisedlyIremainedstandingafewfeetawayandlitacigarettetowaitmyturn.ItwaswhenIthrewthedeadmatchonthegroundthatInoticedsomethingbrightredtricklingfromunderthecallboxdoor.56.Theauthorwaswalkingthroughthesmallseasidetown__________.A.latemorningB.beforemidnightC.earlymorningD.lateevening57.Theweatherofthedaywas____whenthestoryhappened.A.stormydampandclearB.windycoldandcloudyC.rainycoldandclearD.rainywindyandcold58.Whywastheauthorastonishedwhenhesawthattherewasamaninthecallbox?Because___A.themaninsidewasstillwearingaraincoatB.hedidn'texpectittobetakenupC.themanhadhisbackwithhimD.themandidnotseemtobemoving59.Theauthorwaitedstandingafewfeetawayfromtheboxbecause____.A.itwasbadmannerstooverhearother'sphonecallsB.themandidn'tnoticehiscomingC.hewantedtohaveacigarettetocalmhimselfdownD.itwasnotsafetobeclosetothebox60.Whatdoyousupposehappenedtothemaninthecallbox?A.Heslept.B.Hewastoofattomovearound.C.Hewaslostinhisimportantphonecall.D.Hehadmostprobablybeenkilled.
- FortunatelyI'vebeenabletoavoidthetrafficjambroughtbypresidentialvisitsbecause!don'thavetocommuteanywherE.BarackObamavisitedLosAngelesrecentlywhichparalyzedlargesectionsofacityandyoucouldalmosthearthecollectivepainofunhappycommuters.Iamamongthel0percentofpeopleintheUSthatregularlyworkfromhomE.YoucouldincludeObamaamongthemalthoughIsuspecthisworkingareaintheWhiteHouseisbetter-equippedthanmysmallspaceontothebackofthegaragE.Healsoprobablydoesn'thaveaproblemwiththreelittlekidsinterruptinghisphonecallsorburstingintohisofficeatinappropriatemoments.Everydaytheretheyareknockingonmywindowandpeeringinsideasiflookingatananimalinazoo.OnceatelephoneinterviewIwasdoingwiththeformerCaliforniagovernorArnoldSchwarzeneggerwasinterruptedbymyoldersonthenthreeyearsoldandcompletelynakedAhaaar!heshoutedtomyfacE.Whatwasthat?saidSchwarzenegger.Istammered结巴地说出somethingaboutthejoysofchildrenandsilentlymanagedtoshootheboyoutoftheroomwithoutputtingdownthephonE.Ishouldn'tcomplain.Inolongerhavetostandhavingsomeone'sarmpit腋窝beingpressedintomyfaceonacrowdedtrainandhomestatusmeans!shouldbeamoreproductiveworkeralthoughworkingfromhomecouldalsoleadtoavoidingdutiesfromhome.Iwouldarguethatabiggerproblemisgoingnuts:Staringatthesamewallseverydayandnotgoinganywherecandostrangethingstoaperson.IrealizedIhadtogetoutofthehouseatleastonceadaytoavoidturningintoanunshavenandunshoweredrecluse隐士whowasstillinhispyjamasatdinnertimE.IwouldworkforanhourorsoinalocalcoffeeshopbutlikemostroutinethisbecameboringbecauseIwouldconstantlyseethesamefaces:Screenwritersporingoverscreenplayselderlywomenheadingtotheyogastudionextdoorandhordesofoverweightmiddle-agedmalecyclingby.AndyethereIamseveralyearslaterstillworkingfromhomeconsciouslyandI'mhappytoreportnotsittingatmydeskinmypyjamas.NotsincelastTuesdayanyway.48.Theauthormayagreethat__A.it'sabaddecisiontoworkfromhomeB.presidentialvisitsbringinconveniencetothelocalsC.ifapersonwantstobemoreproductivehemustworkfromhomeD.theformerCaliforniagovernorwasangryattheinterruptionduringtheinterview49.Theincidentofthree-year-oldsonisdescribedtoprovethat___A.workingfromhomehassomedrawbacksB.workingfromhomeisapleasantexperienceC.BarackObamahasbetterworkingconditionsthantheauthorD.it'sunfortunatefortheauthortohaveanaughtyboy50.Thereasonwhytheauthorgoestothecoffeeshopisthat__A.hewantstogetfamiliarwiththepeoplearoundB.hedoesn'tlikeworkinginhispyjamasathomeC.hebecomesboredwithbeingacommuterD.heneedssomechangestogetrelaxation51.Thewholepassagesuggeststhat__A.theauthorhastoworkfromhomeB.anyroutinedefinitelymeansboredomC.theauthorisahumorouspersonD.workingfromhomecontributestoavoidingduties
- TheotherdayIheardafewlocalmusicianstalking:Ihatealltheterriblepianosinthistown.Ihatethatrubbishtheyplayontheradio.Theycan’tevenunderstandabitofmusiC.I’mneverplayinginthatclubagain.Toomanydrunksandnobodylistenstous.ButoneyoungermusiciansaidThereareafewclubsthatbookmybandafewnightsamonthandI’mtryingtofindotherplacestoplay.I’malsolookingtobookafewsummerfestivalsthisyear.I’veheardthatyouaretheaverageofthefivepeoplewhomyouspendthemosttimewithortoputitanotherwayyouarewhoyourfriendsarE.Attitudesareimportant.Whetherthey’repositiveornegativethey’rerubbingoffonyou.Ifyou’rearoundpeoplewhocomplainaboutlackofworkandaboutothermusiciansorblameothersandyouplaytheroleofvictimchancesareyouwillstarttoaswell.Soit’stimetotakealookatthepeopleyoucallfriends.Thisisaneasyexercise:Makealistofthepeoplewhoyouhangoutwithandsimplystopspendingtimewiththenegativepeopleonyourlist.Setanewstandardforyourselfanddon’tbecomefriendswithpeoplewhofallbelowthatstandarD.Keepsuccessfulpeoplearoundyouandyourownchancesforsuccesswillbemuchbetter.Askthemhowtheydoit.Askiftheywillhelpyougettheworkyou’relookingforormaybegiveyousomeadvicetohelpyouonyourcareerpath.60.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.A.friendinneedisafriendindeedB.HowtomakefriendshiplastforeverC.YouarewhoyourfriendsareD.Friendsarethemostimportantinone’ssuccess61.Theunderlinedsentencethey’rerubbingoffonyouinParagraph6means______.A.they’llpushyouaheadB.they’llinfluenceyouC.they’llcoveryourshortcomingsD.they’llhelpyouachieveyourgoal62.BytakingtheexercisementionedinParagraph7youcan______.A.improvealotinmakingmorefriendsB.cometotherightwayofmakingfriendsC.developabetterrelationshipwithyourfriendsD.arrangethetimewithyourfriendsproperly63.Thepassageismainlywrittenfor______.A.musiciansB.managersC.negativepeopleD.peoplewantingtosucceed
- After19yearsofmarriagemywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanouttodinnerandamoviE.Theotherwomanmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymotherwhohasbeenawidowfor17yearsbutthedemandsofmyworkandmythreechildrenhadmadeitpossibletovisitheronlyoccasionally.ThatFridayafterworkwhenIarrivedatherhousemymotherwaitedinthedoorwithhercoaton.Shehadcurledherhairandwaswearingthedressthatshehadworntocelebrateherlastweddinganniversary.Wewenttoarestaurantthatalthoughnotelegantwasveryniceandcozy.MymothertookmyarmasifsheweretheFirstLady.Duringthedinnerwehadanagreeableconversationnothingextraordinarybutcatchinguponrecenteventsofeachother’slifE.WetalkedsomuchthatwemissedthemoviE.AswearrivedatherhouselatershesaidI’llgooutwithyouagainbutonlyifyouletmeinviteyou.IagreeD.Afewdayslatermymotherdiedofamassiveheartattack.IthappenedsosuddenlythatIdidn’thaveachancetodoanythingforher.SometimelaterIreceivedanenvelopewithacopyofarestaurantreceiptfromthesameplaceMotherandIhaddineD.Anattachednotesaid:IpaidthisbillinadvancE.Iwasn’tsurethatIcouldbethere;butneverthelessIpaidfortwoplates—oneforyouandtheotherforyourwifE.YouwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantformE.Iloveyouson.AtthatmomentIunderstoodtheimportanceofsayingintime:‘IloveYOU’andtogiveourlovedonesthetimethattheydeservE.Nothinginlifeismoreimportantthanyourfamily.GivethemthetimetheydeservebecausethesethingscannotbeputofftillsomeothertimE.56.Fromthepassagewecansee_________.A.theauthordoesn’tlikehisworkandhisthreechildrenB.themotherwashappytohavedinnerwithhersonC.theauthorandhismotherwenttoahigh-classrestaurantD.theauthorsawamoviewithhismotherafterdinner57.Whatcanweknowabouttheauthor’smotheraccordingtothepassage?A.Shewantedtocelebrateherlastweddinganniversary.B.Shewantedtoinvitehersontohavedinneragain.C.Shewrotealettertotellhersonaboutherillness.D.Shediedofamassiveheartattackverysuddenly.58.Duringthedinnerwhatdidtheytalkabout?A.Eachother’sdailylifE.B.Somenationalevents.C.Extraordinarythings.D.Moviesanddishes.59.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_________.A.theauthorregrettedfornotshowingmuchlovetohismotherB.themotherfelthappytopayforthebillinadvanceC.themotherwassorryforinvitinghersontohavedinnerD.theauthorwassatisfiedtodosomethingforhismother60.Theauthorofthepassagetendstoagreethat_________.A.wecanshowourlovetillsomeothertimeB.familyshouldbeasimportantasworkC.weshouldspendmoretimewithourfamilyD.workismoreimportantthanfamily
- Whenshouldachildstartlearningtoreadandwrite?ThisisoneofthequestionsIammostfrequentlyaskeD.Thereisnohardandfastrulefornotwoarealikeanditwouldbewrongtosetatimewhenallshouldstartbeingtaughttheintricacies复杂ofreadingletterstoformwords.Ifathree-year-oldwantstoreadorevenatwo-year-oldforthatmatterthechildhastherighttobegiveneveryencouragement.Thefactthatheorshemightlaterbeboredwhenjoiningaclassofnon-readersatchildschoolistheteacher’saffair.Itisuptotheteachertoseethatsuchachildisgivenmoreadvancedreadingmaterial.SimilarlythechildwhostillcannotreadbythetimehegoestojuniorschoolattheageofsevenshouldbegiveneveryhelpbyteachersandparentsalikE.Theyshouldmakecertainthatheisnotdyslexichavingdifficultyinreading.Althoughparentsshouldbecarefulnottoforceyoungstersagedtwotofivetolearntoreadifbadlydoneitcouldputthemoffreadingforlifethereisnoharminpreparingthemforsimplerecognitionoflettersbylabelingvariousitemsintheirrooms.ForinstancetieanicepieceofcardboardtotheirbedwithBEDwritteninneatbigletters.ShouldtheyoungchildaskhisparentstoteachhimtoreadandiftheparentsarecapableofdoingsosuchanattractionshouldnotbeignoreD.Butthetaskshouldneverbemadetolooklikeahardjobandthechildshouldneverbeforcedtocontinueorhisinterestshouldstarttoflag.61.Thispassageismainlyabout____.A.whatqualitiespeopleteachingchildrenreadingshouldhaveB.differentagegroupingsofchildrentobetaughtreadingC.whenandhowchildrenshouldbetaughtreadingD.variousproblemsofchildrenwhostartlearningtoread62.Inthewriter’sopinionchildrenstartlearningtoread____.A.earlyandfastB.atdifferenttimesC.byacertainruleD.fromwordgames63.A.three-year-oldchildwhowantstoreadshould____.A.beencouragedB.gotoaninfantschoolC.startfromfunstoriesD.joinaclassofnon-readers64.Thepurposeoflabelingitemsintheroomisto____.A.makeitmorecolorfulB.teachchildrentowriteneatlyC.helpchildrenrecognizesimplelettersD.forcechildrentodevelopthehabitofreading65.Thewritersuggeststhat____.A.childrenshouldasktheirparentstoteachthemtoreadB.childrenshouldnotfeelboredifgivenadvancedreadingmaterialC.childrenstartingtoreadshouldaskspecialistsforhelpD.childrenshouldbetaughtwithpatiencecareandasenseofhumour.
- Inthefallof1985IwasabrighteyedgirlheadingofftoHowardUniversityaimingatalegalcareeranddreamingofsittingonaSupremeCourtbenchsomewherE.TwentyoneyearslaterIamstillabrighteyeddreamerandonewithquiteadifferenttaletotell.Mygrandmaanamazingwomangraduatedfromcollegeattheageof65.Shewasthefirstinourfamilytoreachthatgoal.ButoneyearafterIstartedcollegeshedevelopedcancer.Imadethechoicetowithdrawfromcollegetocareforher.Itmeantthatschoolandmypersonaldreamwouldhavetowait.ThenIgotmarriedwithanotherdream:buildingmyfamilywithacombinationofadoptedandbiologicalchildren.In1999weadoptedourfirstson.Tolayeyesonhimwasfantastic—andveryemotional.Ayearlatercameoursecondadoptedboy.ThenfollowedsonNo.3.In2003Igavebirthtoanotherboy.YoucanimaginehowfullyoccupiedIbecameraisingfourboysundertheageof8!Ourhomewasacompletezoo—ajoyouszoo.NotsurprisingIneverdidmakeitbacktocollegefulltimE.ButInevergaveuponthedreameither.Ihadonlyonechoice:tofindaway.Thatmeanttakingasfewasoneclasseachsemester.ThehardestpartwasfeelingguiltyaboutthetimeIspentawayfromtheboys.Theyoftenwantedmetostayhomewiththem.TherecertainlyweretimesIwantedtoquitbutIknewIshouldsetanexampleforthemtofollowthroughtherestoftheirlives.In2007IgraduatedfromtheUniversityofNorthCarolinA.Ittookmeover21yearstogetmycollegedegree!IamnotspecialjustsinglemindeD.Italwaysstruckmethatwhenyou'relookingatabigchallengefromtheoutsideitlookshugebutwhenyou'reinthemidstofititjustseemsnormal.Everythingyouwantwon'tarriveinyourlifeononeday.It'saprocess.Remember:littlestepsadduptobigdreams.41.WhentheauthorwenttoHowardUniversityherdreamwastobe________.A.awriterB.ateacherC.ajudgeD.adoctor42.Whydidtheauthorquitschoolinhersecondyearofcollege?A.Shewantedtostudybyherself.B.ShefellinloveandgotmarrieD.C.Shesufferedfromaseriousillness.D.ShedecidedtolookafterhergrandmA.43.WhatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromParagraphs4and5?A.ShewasbusyyethappywithherfamilylifE.B.Sheignoredherguiltyfeelingforhersons.C.ShewantedtoremainafulltimehousewifE.D.ShewastooconfusedtomakeacorrectchoicE.44.Whatdoestheauthormostlywanttotellusinthelastparagraph?A.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.B.Littlebylittleonegoesfar.C.Everycoinhastwosides.D.WellbegunhalfdonE.45.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheauthor?A.CaringanddetermineD.B.HonestandresponsiblE.C.AmbitiousandsensitivE.D.InnocentandsinglemindeD.
- Iwasinterestedtoreadanewspaperarticleaboutanewconceptinoldpeople’shomesinFrancE.Theideaissimplebutrevolutionary——combiningaresidentialhomefortheelderlywithanurseryschoolinthesamebuilding.Thechildrenandtheresidentseatlunchtogetherandshareactivities.Intheafternoonstheresidentsenjoyreadingortellingstoriestothechildrenandifachildisfeelingsadortiredthereisalwaysakindlaptositonandacuddle拥抱.Therearetripsoutandbirthdaypartiestoo.TheadvantagesareenormousforeveryoneconcerneD.Thechildrenarehappybecausetheygetalotmoreindividualattentionandrespondwellbecausesomeonehastimeforthem.Theyseeillnessanddeathandlearntoacceptthem.TheresidentsarehappybecausetheyfeelusefulandneedeD.Theyaremoreactiveandmoreinterestedinlifewhenthechildrenarearoundandtheytakemoreinterestintheirappearancetoo.Nowadaysthereislessandlesscontactbetweentheoldandtheyoung.Therearemanyreasonsforthisincludingthebreakdownoftheextendedfamilyworkingparentswithnotimetocareforagingrelationsfamiliesthathavemovedawayandsmallerflatswithnoroomforgrandparents.Buttheresultisthesame——increasingnumbersofchildrenwithoutgrandparentsandoldpeoplewhohavenocontactwithchildren.Andmoreoldpeoplewhoarelonelyandfeeluselessalongwithmoreandmorefamilieswithyoungchildrenwhodesperatelyneedmoresupport.It’samajorprobleminmanysocieties.That’swhyintergenerationalprogrammesdesignedtobringtheoldandtheyoungtogetheraregrowinginpopularityallovertheworlD.ThereareexamplesofsuccessfulattemptsallovertheworlD.UsingyoungpeopletoteachITskillstoolderpeopleisoneobviousexamplE.Usingoldpeopleasvolunteerassistantsinschoolsisanotherperhapsreadingwithchildrenwhoneedextraattention.36.A.nurseryschoolisaplacewhere_______.A.futurenursesaretrainedB.theelderlyliveC.childrenaretakencareofD.theoldjoininactivities37.Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.A.numberofassistantsareemployedtotakecareofthechildren.B.Thenewconceptbenefitsboththeelderlyandthechildren.C.Thechildrenbecomestrongeraftergettingmoreindividualattention.D.ThechildrenlearnthatsickpeoplewilldiE.38.WhatismainlytalkedaboutinParagraph3?A.ThereasonwhytheoldandtheyoungareseparateD.B.ThesupportchildrenneeD.C.Onereasonwhychildrendon’tlivewiththeirgrandparents.D.TheproblemthattheoldandtheyoungareseparateD.39.WhatdoestheintergenerationalprogrammesinParagraph4referto?A.Combiningelderlyhomeswithnurseryschools.B.Lettingthechildrenandtheresidentseattogether.C.AskingyoungpeopletoteachITskillstoolderpeoplE.D.Usingoldpeopleasvolunteerassistantsinschools.40.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Oldpeople’sHomesinFranceB.BuildingBridgesofLifeC.A.SolutiontotheElderlyProblemD.Children’sNewHappyLife
- VeryfarawayfromthecitylivedapoorfarmerandhiswifE.InfrontoftheirhousewasasmalldirtroaD.Veryfewcarsdroveonthisroadbecauseitwassofarfromthecity.Onthedirtroadtherewasabigholefilledwithwater.Theholewasverydeepbutdriversontheroaddidn'tknowjusthowdeep.Driversalwaysdroveintotheholebuttheyneverdroveout.OnedayamaninanewcarwasdrivingdowntheroaD.Hesawtheholewiththewaterbuthedidn'tthinkitwasverydeep.Hedroveintotheholebuthecouldn'tdriveout.Themansawthefarmeronhistractorworkinginthefieldandhesignaledtothefarmer.Thefarmerdroveovertothemaninthenewcar.Isthereaproblem?askedthefarmer.Yessaidtheman.MycarisstuckinthisholE.Canyouhelpme?Maybesaidthefarmer.ButI'mverybusy.lfyouhelpmeI'llpayyousaidtheman.OKsaidthefarmer.Thefarmerpulledthecaroutoftheholewithhistractorandthemanpaidhimalotofmoney.ThemanlookedatthefarmerandsaidYoumust.makealotofmoneypullingcarsoutofthisholedayandnight.Actuallynosaidthefarmer.Whynot?askedtheman.Theholeisverydeepandalotofpeoplegetstuckandaskforhelp.ButIdon'tmakemoneydayandnightbecauseIdon'tpullcarsoutatnight.AtnightI'mbusyfillingtheholewithwateransweredthefarmer.56.Thereasonwhyfewcarsdroveonthesmalldirtroadwasthat__________.A.therewasabiganddeepholeB.thecouplewasnotpoliteenoughC.ithadalongdistancefromthecityD.driverswereafraidofbeinginthehole57.Accordingtoparagraph2wecanknowaboutthemaninanewcar__________.A.hejustlearnedtodriveacarB.itwasthefirsttimethathepassedthereC.heknewhowdeeptheholewasD.heknewthefarmerinthefield58.Theunderlinedwordinthepassageprobablymeans__________.A.sendingamessageB.makingacryC.creatingasignD.makingacall59.Whatdidthefarmerusuallydoatnight?A.Hehelpedpulloutcars.B.Hemademoney.C.HefilledwatertotheholeD.HesleptathomE.
- WhenImethimIhadalotofangerinsideofmE.I’velivedmywholelifeinSpanishHarlembutinmyneighborhoodthereareshoot-upsallthetimE.Iknowkidswhohavebeenshotorbeatenup.Ihavefriendswhoendedupinprison.IcouldhaveendedupthatwaytoobutMr.Clarkwouldn’tletthathappen.Mr.ClarkworkedlonghoursmakingsureIdidmywork.MygradesrosE.InfactthescoresofourwholeclassrosE.OnedayhetookourclasstoseeThePhantomoftheOperaanditwasthefirsttimesomekidshadeverbeenoutofHarlem.Beforetheshowhetreatedustodinneratarestaurantandtaughtusnottotalkwithourmouthsfull.Wedidnotwanttolethimdown.Mr.ClarkwasselectedasDisney’s2000TeacheroftheYear.Hesaidhewoulddrawthreenamesoutofahat;thosestudentswouldgowithhimtoLosAngelestogettheawarD.ButwhenthetimecametodrawnamesMr.ClarksaidYou’reallgoing.Ongraduationdaytherewerealotoftears.Wedidn’twanthisclasstoenD.In2001hemovedtoAtlantabuthealwayskeptintouch.HestartedgivinglecturesabouteducationandwroteabestsellingbookbasedonhisclassroomrulesTheEssential55.In2003Mr.ClarktooksomeofusonatriptoSouthAfricatodeliverschoolsuppliesandvisittheorphanages孤儿院.ItwasthemostamazingexperienceofmylifE.It’snowmydreamtoonedaystartagroupofwomen’sclubshelpingpeoplefromallbackgrounds.11.WithoutMr.Clarkthewriter.A.mighthavebeenputintoprisonB.mightnothavewontheprizeC.mighthavejoinedawomen’sclubD.mightnothavemovedtoAtlanta12.TheEssential55is.A.ashowB.aspeechC.aclassroomruleD.abook13.Howmanystudents’nameswerefinallydrawnoutofahatbyMr.Clark?A.NoneB.ThreeC.Fifty-fiveD.All14.Whatcanwelearninthepassage?A.ItwasinHarlemthatwesawThePhantomoftheOperaforthefirsttimE.B.Mr.ClarktaughtusnottotalkwithourmouthsfullandwediD.C.Mr.ClarkwasselectedasDisney’s2000TeacheroftheYearinLosAngeles.D.In2003Mr.ClarkmovedtoAtlantaandhealwayskeptintouchwithus.15.Inthepassagethewriterintendstotellusthat.A.Mr.ClarkwenttoSouthAfricabecausehelikedtravelingB.Mr.Clarkhelpedtosetupagroupofwomen’sclubsC.agoodteachercanhelpraisehisorherstudents’scoresD.agoodteacherhasagoodinfluenceonhisorherstudents
- Mostchildreneventheyoungestofchildrenaredelightedtobearoundcatsanddogs.Butthesepetscarryplentyofgermsandallergens过敏原promptingresearcherstoask:ArecatsanddogsreallysafeforchildrenAstudyfindsthatcontrarytomanyparents’fearsowningcatsordogsdoesnotincreaseachild’sriskofdevelopingallergiesandinfactmayactuallyprotectthem.Thestudy’sleadauthorDr.DennicOwnbyoftheMedicalCollegeofGeorgiasaysthatevenhewasverysurprisedbytheresults.Ownbyandcolleaguesfollowedmorethan470childrenfrombirthtoage6or7comparingthoseexposedtocatsanddogsduringtheirfirstyearoflifetothosewhowerenot.Byusingskin-pricktestsfordetectingcommonallergiestheresearchersfoundthatcontrarytowhatmanydoctorshadbeentaughtforyearschildrenwhohadlivedwithapetwerenotatgreaterrisk.Evenmoreremarkablechildrenwhohadtwoormoredogsorcatshadanevengreaterreductionupto77percentinriskofallergies.Researcherssuggestthisprotectiveeffectmaybetheresultofearlyexposuretolotsofbacteriathatarecarriedbydogsandcats.Exposingyoungchildrentothesebacteriahelpsexercisetheirimmunesystemsearlyinlifesothatthey'rebetterabletoresistallergicdiseaseslater.There'ssomethingveryimportantinthatfirstyearoflifewhentheimmune免疫systemisdevelopingthatwecanretrainitawayfromanallergicresponsesaidDr.WilliamDavis.Andwhileresearchersarenotencouragingparentstobuydogsorcatsjusttoreduceachild’sallergyrisktheysayifafamilyalreadyhasoneormoreanimalsthere'snoneedtogetridofthem.1.Whydotheresearchersfeelverysurprisedbytheresultsofthestudy?A.Becausetheresultsarecontrarytotheirexpectation.B.Becausesomanychildrenareplayingwithcatsanddogs.C.Becauseparentsaresomuchworriedabouttheirchildren.D.Becausechildrenwithanimalsmaydevelopallergieseasily.2.Comparedwithchildrenwhohavepetsthosewhohaven’t______.A.willlosethechancetodevelopimmunesystemB.willreducetheharmfrombacteriaC.maysufferallergicdiseasesmoreoftenD.cankeepdoctorsaway3.Theunderlinedworditinthefifthparagraphrefersto________.A.theearlylifeB.anallergicdiseaseC.somethingimportantD.immunesystem4.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.HowtoprotectyourkidsfromallergiesB.BacteriadogoodtoyourkidsC.YourpetsmaybehelpingyourkidsD.Advantagesofowningpets
- MyfatherhadreturnedfromhisbusinessvisittoLondonwhenIcameinratherlatetosupper.Icouldtellatoncethatheandmymotherhadbeendiscussingsomething.Inthathalf-playfulhalf-seriouswayIknewsowellhesaidHowwouldyouliketogotoEton?YoubetIcriedquicklycatchingthejokE.Everyoneknewitwasthemostexpensivethemostfamousofschools.YouhadtobeenteredatbirthifnotbeforE.Besidesevenat12or13Iunderstoodmyfather.Hedislikedanyformofshowingoff.Healwaysknewhisproperstationinlifewhichwasinthemiddleofthemiddleclassourhousewasmedium-sized;hehadavoidedjoiningRoyalLiverpoolGolfClubandwenttoasmalleroneinstead;thoughoncehehadgotasecond-handRolls-RoyceataremarkablylowpricehefeltembarrasseddrivingitandquicklychangeditforanAustin1100.ThiscouldonlybehisdelightfulwayoftellingmethatthewholeboardingschoolideawastobedroppeD.Alas!Ishouldalsohaverememberedthathehadalikingforbeingdifferentfromeveryoneelseifitdidnotconflict冲突withhisfearofdrawingattentiontohimself.ItseemedthathehadhappenedtobetalkingtoGrahamBrownoftheLondonofficeaverynicefellowandGrahamhadafriendwhohadjustenteredhisboyattheschoolandwhilehewasinthatpartoftheworldhethoughthemightjustaswellphonethem.Iremembermyeyesstinging刺痛andmyhandsshakingwiththepuzzlementofmyfeelings.Therewasexcitementattheheartofgreatsadness.Ohhedoesn'twanttogoawaysaidmymotherYoushouldn'tgoonlikethis.It'suptohimsaidmyfather.HecanmakeuphisownminD.21.Thehousethewriter'sfamilylivedinwas_______.A.thebesttheycouldaffordB.rightfortheirsocialpositionC.forshowingoffD.rathersmall22.HisfathersoldhisRoils-Roycebecause_______.A.itmadehimfeeluneasyB.itwastoooldtoworkwellC.itwastooexpensivetopossessD.itwastoocheap23.Whatwasthewriter'sreactiontotheideaofgoingtoEton?A.Hewasveryunhappy.B.Hedidn'tbelieveit.C.HewasdelighteD.D.Hehadmixedfeelings.24.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat_______.A.ChildrenwhocangotoEtonareveryfamousB.ChildrencangotoEtoniftheywillC.ItisverydifficultforachildtogetadmittedbyEtonD.Childrendon'thavetherighttodecidewhethertheywillgotoEton
- Aftercommutingcookingdinneranddoinghouseholdchorestheaverageparenthasjust30minutestodevotetotheirchildrenintheeveningsaccordingtoanewstudy.Oneinfourworkingparentsworrythathalfanhoursimplyisn’tenoughwhilealmosthalffretthattheyaren’tagoodenoughparentduringtheweek.Howeverparentingexpertsbelievejust12minutesadaymaybeenoughformothersandfatherstofullyreconnectwiththeirchild—aslongastheyasktherightquestions.ChildpsychologistDrClaireHalseysaidaskingaseriesofopen-endedquestionscanhelpimproveparents’relationshipwiththeirchildren.Amongthequestionsrecommendedintheresearchare:Howmanytimeshaveyousmiledtoday—whatmadeyoulaugh?;Canyouactoutwhatyoudidatbreaktime?;Whoistaller—mummyoryourteacher?andWhatarethenamesofthetoysyouplayedwithtoday?Parentsofolderchildrenareadvisedtostartupaconversationwith:I’vegotagreatstoryforyoubutIwantoneinreturnyoufirst!orTellmesomeschoolgossipI’mallears!DrHalseyworkingwiththemakersofRibenaPluswhocommissionedtheresearchsaid:Thereisnooneastoughontheirownparentingskillsasaparent—butthisstudyshowsthereisnoneedforparentstobesoharsh.It’shardforworkingparentstojugglealltheirresponsibilitiesanditcanfeellikeguiltissimplyaparent’slot—butit’sabsolutelynot.Byusingclevertacticssuchasalittlepreparationalongsideuseofopen-endedquestions—suchas‘Tellmewhatthebestbitaboutyourdaywas?’—parentscanreducethetimeworryingaboutchoresandworkandspendmoretimelearningabouttheirchildren’sday.36.TheunderlinedwordreconnectinParagraph2isclosestinmeaningto________.A.discussB.communicateC.understandD.combine37.AccordingtoParagraph1almosthalfoftheworkingparents________.A.canspareonlyabouthalfanhourtobewiththeirkidseverydayB.spendtheirdaytimecommutingcookingdinneranddoinghouseholdchoresC.worrythathalfanhour’sstaywiththeirkidsisfarfromenoughD.fearthattheyaren’tagoodenoughparentduringtheweek38.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3mean?A.Iwillbegladtolisten.B.IwillbeveryinteresteD.C.Iwilllistencarefully.D.Iwillcallyourteacheratschool.39.Whichofthefollowingopen-endedquestionsisforathree-year-oldchild?A.Whereareyouofftowithyourfriendsthisweekend?B.Whoplayedthebestinyourfootballmatchtoday?C.WhatscienceprojectareyoudoingatthemomentandcanIhelpwithit?D.Whatarethenamesofthetoysyouplayedwithtoday?40.WhatdoesDrHalseyintendtotellusinthispassage?A.Itisnotnecessaryforparentstospendtoomuchtimewiththeirchildren.B.Itisnaturalthatworkingparentsdonotaffordmoretimetoreconnectwithkids.C.Itisimportantthatworkingparentslearnmoreparentingskills.D.Itiscleverthatparentsasktheirkidsquestionsinsteadofdoingchores.
- Peoplearebeinglured引诱ontoFacebookwiththepromiseofafunfreeservicewithoutrealizingthey’repayingforitbygivinguplargeamountsofpersonalinformation.Facebookthenattemptstomakemoneybysellingtheirdatatoadvertisersthatwanttosendtargetedmessages.MostFacebookusersdon’trealizethisishappening.Eveniftheyknowwhatthecompanyisuptotheystillhavenoideawhatthey’repayingforFacebookbecausepeopledon’treallyknowwhattheirpersonaldataisworth.Thebiggestproblemhoweveristhatthecompanykeepschangingtherules.EarlyonyoukeepeverythingprivatE.Thatwasthegreatthingaboutfacebook—youcouldcreateyourownlittleprivatenetwork.Lastyearthecompanychangeditsprivacyrulessothatmanythings—yourcityyourphotoyourfriends'names—weresetbydefault默认tobesharedwitheveryoneontheInternet.AccordingtoFacebook’svice-presidentElliotSchragethecompanyissimplymakingchangestoimproveitsserviceandifpeopledon’tshareinformationtheyhavealesssatisfyingexperience.SomecriticsthinkthisismoreaboutFacebooklookingtomakemoremoney.ItsoriginalbusinessmodelwhichinvolvedsellingadsandputtingthematthesideofthepagetotallyfaileD.Whowantstolookatadswhenthey’reonlineconnectingwiththeirfriends?TheprivacyissuehasalreadylandedFacebookinhotwaterinWashington.InAprilSenatorCharlesSchumercalledonFacebooktochangeitsprivacypolicy.HealsourgedtheFederalTradeCommissiontosetguidelinesforsocial-networkingsites.IthinkthesenatorrightlycommunicatedthatwehadnotbeenclearaboutwhatthenewproductswereandhowpeoplecouldchoosetousethemornottousethemSchrageadmits.IsuspectthatwhateverFacebookhasdonesofartoinvadeourprivacyisonlythebeginningwhichiswhyI’mconsideringdeactivating撤销myaccount.FacebookisahandysitebutI’mupsetbytheideathatmyinformationisinthehandsofpeopleIdon’tknow.That’stoohighapricetopay.31.WhatdowelearnaboutFacebookfromthefirstparagraph?A.Itisawebsitethatsendsmessagestotargetedusers.B.Itmakesmoneybyputtingonadvertisements.C.Itprofitsbysellingitsusers’personaldatA.D.Itprovidesloadsofinformationtoitsusers.32.WhatdoestheauthorsayaboutmostFacebookusers?A.Theyarereluctanttogiveuptheirpersonalinformation.B.Theydon’tknowtheirpersonaldataenrichesFacebook.C.Theydon’tidentifythemselveswhenusingthewebsitE.D.Theycareverylittleabouttheirpersonalinformation.33.WhydoesFacebookmakechangestoitsrulesaccordingtoElliotSchrage?A.Toprovidebetterservicetoitsusers.B.TofollowtheFederalguidelines.C.Toimproveitsusers’connectivity.D.Toexpanditsscopeofbusiness.34.WhatdoesSenatorCharlesSchumeradvocate?A.Settingguidelinesforadvertisingonwebsites.B.Banningthesharingofusers’personalinformation.C.Formulatingregulationsforsocial-networkingsites.D.Removingadsfromallsocial-networkingsites.35.WhydoestheauthorplantocancelhisFacebookaccount?A.HeisdissatisfiedwithitscurrentservicE.B.Hefindsmanyofitsusersuntrustworthy.C.Hedoesn’twanthispersonaldataabuseD.D.Heisupsetbyitsfrequentrulechanges.
- OnesillyquestionIsimplycan’tstandisHowdoyoufeel?Usuallythequestionisaskedofamaninaction—amanonthegowalkingalongthestreetsorbusilyworkingathisdesk.Sowhatdoyouexpecthimtosay?He’llprobablysayFineI’mallrightbutyouhaveputabuginhisear—maybenowhe’snotsurE.Ifyouareagoodfriendyoumayhaveseensomethinginhisfaceorhiswalkthatheoverlookedthatmorning.ItstartsworryinghimalittlE.FirstthingyouknowhelooksinamirrortoseeifeverythingisallrightwhileyougomerrilyonyourwayaskingsomeoneelseHowdoyoufeel?EveryquestionhasitstimeandplacE.It’sperfectlyacceptableforinstancetoaskHowdoyoufeel?ifyou’revisitingaclosefriendinthehospital.Butifthefellowiswalkingonbothlegshurryingtomakeatrainorsittingathisdeskworkingit’snotimetoaskhimthatsillyquestion.WhenGeorgeBernardShawthefamouswriterofplayswasinhiseightiessomeoneaskedhimHowdoyoufeel?ShawputhiminhisplacE.Whenyoureachmyagehesaideitheryoufeelallrightoryou’redeaD.44.ThequestionHowdoyoufeel?seemstobecorrectandsuitablewhenaskedof_________.A.afriendwhoisillB.amanworkingathisdeskC.apersonhavinglostaclosefriendD.astrangerwholookssomewhatworried45.GeorgeBernardShaw’sreplyinthepassageshowshis________.A.cheerfulnessB.clevernessC.abilityD.politeness46.Theunderlined‘You’veputabuginhisear’inthe1stparagraphmeansthatyou’ve_____.A.madehimlaughB.shownconcernforhimC.madefunofhimD.givenhimsomekindofwarning
- IwenttoanearbycarfactorytodaywithmyunclewhoworkstherE.OnethingInoticedwasthatmostoftheworkwasdonebyrobots.Welding焊接paintingtestingandmanyotherjobsareperformedbyrobots.Thewholedashboard仪表板isputintoacarbyarobot.Itwouldhavetakentwomentodosointhepastanditwouldhavehurttheirbacksquiteabit.Itgotmethinking:Isitagoodthingthatrobotsarereplacingfactoryworkers?OntheonehandrobotsgenerallydoamoreaccuratejobthanpeoplE.Theyarenotlikelytomakemanymistakes.Ifsomethinggoeswrongwithonecaranalarmgoesoff.Theydoexactlythesamethingeverytimebutahumanworkerisunabletodoso.Ontheotherhandrobotsreducecostsforcompanies.Companiesdon’thavetopayrobotswagesorinjurycompensationifthey’rebroken.Ifsomethinginarobotdoesgowrongitwon’thavetotaketimeoffworkforayearorevenforeverascouldhappentoarealpersonifhebreakshisbackorburnshimselfwhilewelding.Theobviousdownsideisthatrobotsincreaseunemploymentratewhichinturnincreasestaxes.Wedon’twanttopayforthosewhoareoutofworkjustbecauseacompanyhasreplacedthemwithrobots.56.Wecanlearnfromthefirstparagraphthat_______.A.alltheworkershavebeenreplacedbyrobotsB.robotsdomostoftheworkinthecarfactoryC.therearenoworkerswithbackstrainnowD.theauthor’suncledesignsrobotsinthefactory57.Thesecondparagraphismainlyabout________.A.theauthor’sexperienceinacarfactoryB.theadvantagesofrobotsoverhumanworkersC.theadvantagesofhumanworkersoverrobotsD.themanagementoffactoryworkers58.Accordingtothepassagerobots_______.A.neverbreakdownB.costcompaniesmoremoneyC.canworkasaccuratelyashumanworkersD.candoexactlythesamethingrepeatedly59.Theunderlinedworddownsideinthelastparagraphmeans_______.A.weaknessB.favorC.assistanceD.strength60.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_______.A.companiesrefusetopayforworkersB.robotshavecompletelyreplacedworkersC.robotscanhelpsolvetheproblemofunemploymentD.peoplehavetopaymoretaxesfortheunemployed
- Oncetherewasawomanwhohadsomanyproblemssomanyworriessomanytroublesthatattimesshefeltshehadmoretroublesthananyoneelseintheworld!ShewasdepresseD.ShethoughtshecouldneverovercomehertroublessoshedecidedtoendherlifE.Thatnightshewenttosleepearlyandsheplannedtocommitsuicidethenextmorning.ButthatnightshehadadreamShefoundherselfinalargecavesurroundedbygraybundles包袱ofallshapesandsizes.Walkingtowardherwasawomanwithflowinglongwhitehair.Whoareyou?askedthedreamerandwhatisthisplace?ThisisthecaveofbundlesoftroublesandIamthekeeperofthecavE.Bundlesoftroubles?Yesthekeeperexplainedeachpersonwhowalksontheearthcarriesabundleoftroublesontheirleftshoulder.Thedreamerturnedtolookandtherewasagraybundleonherleftshoulder—ithadbeenthereallthetimeandshenevernoticed!Ifyouwishthekeepercontinuedyoucantakeyourbundledownandexchangeitforanother.Really?Thewomanloweredthebundlefromherleftshoulder.Ohitfeltsogoodtoputitdown.ThenshepickedupabeautifulbundlE.ThekeepersaidWhydon’tyouopenitandlookinside?SothewomanopeneditandlookedinsidE.ButthesearethesametroublesIbroughthere!ThekeeperofthecavesmiledsoftlyandnoddeD.That’susuallywhathappensbutdonotdespairforthereisanotherbundleonyourrightshoulderthatshouldhelplightenyourloaD.Thewomanturnedandsawanotherbundleonherrightshoulder.Ithadbeenthereallthetimeandshenevernoticed!Thewomantookitdownandopenedit.Insidewerehertalentshergiftsherhopesandopportunities.Thewomanfeltherheartfilledwithjoyandshelookeduptothankthekeeperofthecavebutshewasgone;allweregonE.AndshefoundherselfsittingupinherownbedwiththemorningsunstreamingthroughthewindowshiningonherfacE.56.Whydidthewomandecidetoendherlife?A.Becausethereweretwograybundlesonhershoulders.B.Becauseshealwayshadbaddreamsatnight.C.Becausethekeeperofthecavetoldhertodoso.D.BecauseshefeltshehadtoomanytroublestoovercomE.57.Accordingtothekeeperofthecave_____.A.thereweregoodthingssuchastalentsinbeautifulbundlesB.eachpersoncarriesabundleoneachshoulderC.differentbundlescontaindifferenttroublesD.itisimpossibleforpeopletotaketheirbundlesdownfromtheirshoulders58.Whatdidthewomanfeelwhensheopenedthebundleonherrightshoulder?A.DelighteD.B.MoveD.C.DepresseD.D.ConfuseD.59.Thestoryofthewomanistoshowthat_____.A.dreamingadreamcansavepeople’slifeB.thebundlesonourshoulderscanmakeushappyC.attitudetowardslifeplaysanimportantroleinpeople’slifeD.wemustignorethetroublesinlife60.Whatdoyouthinkhappenedtothewomanwhenshewokeup?A.ShestillfeltdepresseD.B.ShecommittedsuicidE.C.ShelookedforthekeeperofthecavE.D.Shedidn’twanttoendherlifeanymorE.
- Parentsandkidstodaydressalikelistentothesamemusicandarefriends.Isthisagoodthing?SometimeswhenMr.Ballmerandhis16-year-olddaughterElizabethlistentorockmusictogetherandtalkaboutinterestsbothenjoysuchaspopcultureheremembershismoredistantrelationshipwithhisparentswhenhewasateenager.Iwouldneverhavesaidtomymom‘HeythenewWeezeralbumisreallygreat.Howdoyoulikeit?’saysBallmer.TherewasjustacompletegapintastE.Musicwasnottheonlygulf.Fromclothingandhairstylestoactivitiesandexpectationsearliergenerationsofparentsandchildrenoftenappearedtomoveinseparateorbits.Todaythegenerationgaphasnotdisappearedbutitisgettingnarrowinmanyfamilies.Conversationsonsubjectssuchassexanddrugswouldnothavetakenplaceagenerationago.Nowtheyarecomfortableandcommon.Andparent—childactivitiesfromshoppingtosportsinvolveafeelingoftrustandfriendshipthatcancontinueint0adulthooD.NowondergreetingcardstodaycarrythemessageTomymothermybestfrienD.Butfamilyexpertswarnthatthenewequalitycanalsoresultinlessrespectforparents.There’sstillalotofstrictnessandauthorityonthepartofparentsouttherebutthereisachangehappeningsaysKerrieapsychologyprofessoratLebanonValleyCollegE.Inthemiddleofthatchangethereisalotofconfusionamongparents.Familyresearchersofferavarietyofreasonsfortheseevolvingrolesandattitudes.Theyseethe1960sasaturningpoint.Greatculturalchangesledtomoreopencommunicationandamoredemocraticprocessthatencourageseveryonetohaveasay.Myparentswereonthe‘before’sideofthatchangebuttoday’sparentsthe40-year-oldswereonthe‘after’sideexplainsMr.Ballmer.It’snotsomethingeasilyaccomplishedbyparentsthesedaysbecauselifeismoredifficulttounderstandordealwithbutsharinginterestsdoesmakeitmorefuntobeaparentnow.46.TheunderlinedwordgulfinParA.3mostprobablymeans_________.A.interestB.differenceC.distanceD.separation47.Whichofthefollowingshowsthatthegenerationgapisdisappearing?A.Parentshelptheirchildrendevelopinterestsinmoreactivities.B.Parentsputmoretrustintheirchildren’sabilities.C.Parentssharemoreinterestswiththeirchildren.D.Parentsandchildrentalkmoreaboutsexanddrugs.48.Thechangeintoday’sparent-childrelationshipis_________.A.newequalitybetweenparentsandchildrenB.moreconfusionamongparentsC.1essrespectforparentsfromchildrenD.morestrictnessandauthorityonthepartofparents49.Bysayingtoday’sparentsthe40-year-oldswereonthe‘after’sidE.theauthormeansthattoday’sparents_________.A.cansetalimittothechangeB.failtotakethechangeseriouslyC.followthetrendofthechangeD.havelittledifficultyadjustingtothechange50.Thepurposeofthepassageisto_________.A.describethedifficultiestoday’sparentshavemetwithB.suggestthewaystohandletheparent—childrelationshipC.comparetoday’sparent—childrelationshipwiththatinthepastD.discussthedevelopmentoftheparent—childrelationship
- ThefirsttimeIwentforawalkaroundmyfather-in-law'sneighborhoodwasgarbagedayandIwasshockedtoseewhatpeoplewerethrowingout.Itwasbackin1981andIsawmanypeoplegatheredinsomeone'sfrontyarD.AsIwentnearertoseewhatwashappeningIgotmyfirstintroductiontoyardsales.ForthefewdollarsIhadinmywalletIwasabletobuyaseven-inchblack-and-whiteportableTV.Ialsoboughtaflashlight.ThefollowingweekendatanotheryardsaleIsawa14-inchcolorTVbeingsoldforalmostnothing.IfeltIcouldnotmisstheofferandboughtit.NowIhadtwosetsandcouldn'twaittoseewhatelseIcouldaffordthenextweekenD.SpringendedandbythenIhadaccumulatedalmosteverytypeofelectronicequipmentIhadalwayswishedtohavebackhomE.ThenthisnewideacametominD.Ihadheardaboutamanwhotraveledbackhomeeveryfewmonths.Hedroveatruckfilledwithboxesofnewandusedstuffthatpeopleweresendingtorelatives.SoItoldmyfatherthatIwouldsendasmanytypesofitemsasIcouldsothathecouldstarthisre-salebusiness.EveryfewmonthsIwouldgatherseveralboxesofAmericanjunk----televisionstoastersfanshairdryersetC.andsendthemhomE.Aswordgotoutaboutmyfather'strashmarketpeopleallcametobuythesethings.ThreeyearslaterwhenIvisitedmyfamilyforthefirsttimesinceleavinghomeIlearnedthatmanyofthefamiliesinourneighborhoodhadapieceoftrash.ItprovedthatIhadtheresponsibilitytokeeppeoplebackhomeuptodatewiththelatesttechnologyyounolongerneeD.31.Accordingtothetextayardsaleisaplacewherepeople______.A.selltheirfrontyardsatalowpriceB.sellunwantedthingsintheirownyardsC.gathergarbagetostoreinsomeone'syardD.throwawaytheirtrashinsomeone'syard32.Theauthorcouldn'thelptakingthecolorTVsetbecause______.A.itwasbiggerB.itwascoloredC.itwasverycheapD.heneededtwoTVsets33.Whatdidtheauthorthinkofthejunkhebought?A.ValuablE.B.Goodfornothing.C.Priceless.D.Environmentfriendly.34.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat______.A.theauthorcomesfromapoorcountryB.theauthoroftengoeshometosellthejunkC.theauthorbuysthejunkonlytomakeprofitsD.thejunkisnotwelcomedintheauthor'shomecountry
- WhenIwasaboymyfathertoldmethathecoulddoanythingthathewantedtodo.Dadsaidthathewantedtobethefirsttodevelopcolorprintsinourcityandsohedid.WhenIwas16DadlookedcloselyattheviolinIplayedandannouncedthathewantedtomakeone.Hereadaboutviolinmakingandthenbecameaviolin-makerattheageof43.HeboughtthetoolsandmaterialsopenedasmallstoreandsetMomupastheshopkeeperwhileheworkedatalocalcompany.Heretiredfromthecompany17yearslaterandcontinuedtomakeviolinsandotherinstruments.DadoftenguessedwhytheStradivariusviolinssoundedsobeautiful.Someexpertsclaimedthatitwastheuniquevarnish油漆thatgavethoseinstrumentstheirbeautifulsound.Dadarguedthatchemistscouldanalyzethevarnish------ifthatweretheanswer.OneofDad'sfriendsaskedhimoncewhichkindofwoodwasusedtomakeviolins.WhenDadexplainedthatthetopwasmadeofsprucehisfriendsaidthathehadanoldpieceofspruceDadmightbeinterestedin.Heworkedforthenext12monthsmakingaviolinfromthewoodthathisfriendhadgivenhim.ItprovedtobeasuperiorviolinanditwouldbecomeDad'smasterpiece.HewasconvincedthatthesecretoftheStradivariussoundwasinthewooditself.Latertheinstrumentwasstolen.Dad'sspiritwasbrokenbytherobberyandhestoppedmakinginstruments.Buthekeptthemusicshopuntilhewas80yearsoldsellingguitarsandviolins.Myfatherhasbeengonefor14yearsnow.Theviolinhasbeenmissingformorethan25years.Somewhereamusicianisplayingalate-20tb-centruyviolinwithanexcellenttone.Theownertodaymayneverunderstandwhythisordinary-lookingviolinsoundssomuchlikeaStradivarius.1.Theauthormentionshisfather'sdevelopingcolorprints_________A.toshowthathisfather'srealinterestwasnotinmakingviolinsB.toprovethathisfathercoulddoanythinghewantedtodoC.togiveanexampleprovingthathisfatherwasaninventorD.todescribetherealthingthatmadetheauthorbelievehisfather2.Whatdidtheauthor'sfatherthinkaboutStradivariusviolins?A.Thevarnishwasdifferentfromtheothers.B.ThewayofmakingthemwasspecialC.ThewoodoftheviolinswasspecialD.Theycouldonlybeanalyzedbychemists.3.Howlongdidtheauthor’sfatherliveaftertheviolinwasstolen?A.About11yearsB.About14yearsC.About25yearsD.About80years
- ItwasawintermorningjustacoupleofweeksbeforeChristmas2005.WhilemostpeoplewerewarminguptheircarsTrevormyhusbandhadtogetupearlytoridehisbikefourkilometersawayfromhometowork.Onarrivalheparkedhisbikeoutsidethebackdoorasheusuallydoes.Afterputtingin10hoursoflaborhereturnedtofindhisbikegonE.ThebikeablackKona18speedwasouronlytransport.Trevorusedittogettoworkputtingin60-hourweekstosupporthisyoungfamily.Andthebikewasalsousedtogetgroceries食品杂货savingusfromhavingtowalkalonglongdistancesfromwherewelivE.IwassosadthatsomeonewouldstealourbikethatIwrotetothenewspaperandtoldthemourstory.Shortlyafterthatseveralpeopleinourareaofferedtohelp.Onewonderfulstrangerevenboughtabikethencalledmyhusbandtopickitup.OnceagainmyhusbandhadawaytogettoandfromhisjoB.ItreallyisanhonorthatacompletestrangerwouldgooutoftheirwayforsomeonetheyhavenevermetbeforE.Peoplesaythatasmilecanbepassedfromonepersontoanotherbutactsofkindnessfromstrangersareevenmoreso.Thisexperiencehashadaspreadingeffectinourlivesbecauseitstrengthenedourfaithinhumanity人性asawholE.Andithasinfluencedustobemoremindfulofwayswetoocansharewithothers.Nomatterhowbigorhowsmallanactofkindnessshowsthatsomeonecares.Andtheresultscanbeeverlasting.51.WhywasthebikesoimportanttothecoupleA.TheyuseditforworkanddailylifE.B.Itwastheironlypossession财产C.ItwasaniceKona18speeD.D.Theman’sjobwasbikeracing.52.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat__________.A.thecoupleworked60hoursaweekB.peoplewerebusybeforeChristmasC.thestrangerbroughtoverthebikeD.lifewashardfortheyoungfamily53.Howdidpeoplegettoknowthecouple’sproblemA.Fromastranger.B.Fromanewspaper.C.FromTVnewsD.Fromradiobroadcasts.54.WhatdothecouplelearnfromtheirexperienceA.Strangersareusuallyoflittlehelp.B.OneshouldtakecareoftheirbikE.C.Newsreportsmakepeoplefamous.D.Anactofkindnesscanmeanalot.55.Fromthisstorywecanseehumanityis__________.A.selfishB.commercialC.kindD.cold-hearted
- SaturdayMarch24thWehavearrivedinthehotwetcityofBangkok.ThisisourfirsttriptoThailand泰国.AllthedifferentsmellsmakeuswanttotrythefooD.Wearegoingtoeatsomethingspecialfordinnertonight.Thehotelwearestayinginischeapandveryclean.WeplantostayhereforafewdaysvisitsomeplacesinthecityandthentraveltoChiangMaiintheNorth.TuesdayMarch27thBangkokiswonderfulandsurprising.Theplacesareinteresting.Wevisitedthefamousmarketwhichwasonwaterandsawalotoffruitsandvegetables.Everythingissocolorfulandwehavetakenhundredsofphotosalready!LatertodaywewillleaveforChiangMai.WewilltakethetrainnorthstayinChiangMaifortwodaysandthencatchabustoChiangRai.FridayMarch30thOurtriptoChiangRaiwaslongandboring.Wevisitedasmallvillageinthemountains.Thevillagepeopleherelovethequietlife—nocomputersorphones.TheyarethekindestpeopleIhaveevermet.Theyalwayssmileandsayhello.KathyandIcanonlyspeakafewwordsofThaisosmilingisthebestwaytoshowourkindness.Ifeelgoodhereandhopetobeabletocomebacknextyear.56.Thediariesaboveshowthewriter’s______daysinThailanD.A.3B.8C.15D.757.Itseemsthatvisitors_________inBangkok.A.oftenfeelhungryB.canhaveagoodtimeC.can’ttakeanyphotosD.feelalittlebored58.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ThewriterleftChiangMaiforChiangRaibybus.B.ChiangMaiisabeautifulcityinthesouthofThailanD.C.ThewriteristravelingaloneinThailanD.D.ThewriterwilltakeabustoChiangMai.59.Thepeopleinthevillage_______.A.arefriendlytoothersB.liketospeakEnglishC.hopetoliveinthecitiesD.liveaverybusylife60.Whatisthebesttitle标题forthewholediary?A.MyFirstTravelB.TravelinginThailandC.TheOutsideWorldD.MyTriptoChiangMai
- Todayjustastechnologychangedthefaceofindustryfarmshaveundergoneanagriculturalrevolution.Onthefarmoftodaymachinesprovidealmostallthepower.Oneofthemostimportantbenefitswillbethefarmcomputer.A.fewforward-lookingfarmersarealreadyusingcomputerstohelpthemruntheirfarmsmoreefficiently.Thecomputershelpthemkeepmoreaccuraterecordssotheycanmakebetterdecisionsonwhatcropstoplanthowmuchlivestocktobuywhentoselltheirproductsandhowmuchprofittheycanexpect.Manycomputercompanieshavebeendevelopingspecialcomputerprogramsjustforfarmers.Programsarebeingwrittenforhogproducersgrainfarmerspotatofarmersanddairyfarmers.Inthefuturefarmerswillbeabletopurchasecomputerprogramsmadetotheirneeds.Becauseofthegrowingimportanceofcomputersonthefarmstudentsatagriculturalcollegesarerequiredtotakecomputerclassesinadditiontotheirnormalagriculturalcourses.TherecanbenodoubtthatfarmerswillrelyoncomputersevenmoreinthefuturE.Whiletheold-timefarmdependedonhorsepowerandmodernfarmsdependonmachinepowerfarmsofthefuturewilldependoncomputerpower.Anothertechnologicaladvancewhichisstillintheexperimentalstageistherobotarealmechanizedhiredhandthatwillbeabletomoveandinsomewaysthinklikeahumanbeing.Agriculturalengineersbelievethatcomputer-aidedrobotswillmakestartlingchangesinfarmingbeforetheendofthecentury.Unlikefarmersofthepresentfarmersofthefuturewillfindthatmanyday-to-daytaskswillbedoneforthem.Scientistsarenowdevelopingrobotsthatwillbeabletoshearsheepdrivetractorsandharvestfruit.Evencomplexjobswillbedonebyrobots.ForexampleinordertomilktheircowsfarmersmustfirstdrivethemintothebarnthenconnectthemtothemilkingmachineswatchthemachinesanddisconnectthemwhentheyarefinisheD.Inthefuturethiswillallbedonebyrobots.InadditionwhenthemilkingiscompletedtherobotswillautomaticallychecktomakesurethatthemilkispurE.Thecompletemobilizationofthefarmisfarinthefuturebutengineersexpectthatsomerobotswillbeusedbeforelong.62.AccordingtothepassagecomputerscanNOThelpfarmersdecide_______.A.whatlivestocktoraiseB.whethertoplantacertainkindofcropC.howmuchmoneytheycanearnfromtheirproductsD.whentoselltheirproducts63.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Farmersinthefuturewilldependtotallyoncomputers.B.Bothcomputersandrobotshavebeeninuseontoday’sfarms.C.Farmersmainlyusemachinesontheirfarmsatpresent.D.Studentsatagriculturalcollegesmusttakecomputerclassesbecausetheycandonothingwithoutthehelpofcomputersontoday’sfarms.64.Accordingtotheengineers_______willbedonebyrobotsinthenearfuturE.A.allfarmworkB.milkingcowsC.mostofthefarmworkD.somefarmwork65.Whatisthebesttitleforthewholepassage?A.ComputerFarmers’BestFriendB.TheAgriculturalRevolutionC.FarmersinTheFutureD.ComputersandRobots
- TwentyyearsisjustablinkintimE.But20yearsisalsolongenoughforamantogrowup.Itisalwayspainful.ForAndrewAgassimaturinginthespotlightofinternationaltenniscompetitionwasevenharder.OnSeptember3theAmericantennisplayersaidatearfulgoodbyetohis21-yearcareerafterathird-rounddefeatintheUSOpen.The36-year-oldtriedhisbestbutwasunabletokeepupwithGermanBenjaminBeckermorethantenyearshisjunior.ThescoreboardsaidIlosttodaybutwhatthescoreboarddoesn'tsayiswhatI'vefoundAgassisaidtothefans.IhavefoundinspirationandyouwilledmetosucceeD.Itwasanemotionalspeechattheendofalongcareer.Agassihatedtennisasateenagerasmuchashelovesitnow.HisfathermadehimplaywhenhewasachilD.Hegotboredandbecamearebel叛逆.ThestricttrainingthathisfatherpusheduponhimgotinthewayofhiswildlifestylE.HegrewhairlongworecolorfulclothesandspatatajudgE.Overtheyearshehasmadebadjokesduringnewsconferences.Askedwhathewouldsaytohis17-year-oldselfAgassiansweredIwouldsayIunderstandyoualotmorethanIwanttobeyou.TheturningpointinAgassi'scareercamein1992whenheunexpectedlywonhisfirstGrandSlam大满贯赛事atWimbledon.ItwasthefirsttimeAgassiunderstoodwhatrealchampionsfinallyunderstand:winningisatestofcourageandnotjustpowerit'samarathonnotasprint短跑.AndwhatamarathonAgassiwasabouttobegin.Hecuthislonghairgotfitterandtightenedupemotionally.OnthecourtherankedNo.1foralmosttwoyears.Hislowestpointcamein1997whenhisrankingdroppedtoNo.141.Hedidn'tquitthough.IknewthatIwouldtrytogetthemostoutofmyselfeverydayfromthatdayforwarD.ThatwasmypromisehesaiD.ThatneverstoppeD.56.Theunderlinedphrasemorethantenyearshisjuniorinthesecondparagraphmeans_________.A.havinglowerrankingthanAgassiformorethantenyearsB.havinghigherrankingthanAgassiformorethantenyearsC.morethantenyearsolderthanAgassiD.morethantenyearsyoungerthanAgassi57.HowdidAgassifeelwhenhewasdefeatedinthecompetition?A.HefeltangrywiththejudgeB.HefeltsatisfiedwiththescoreboardC.HefeltregretfulbutencouragedD.Hefeltingreatdesperation58.Thepassageimplies______.A.after1997AgassibegantotakeupmarathonbesidestennisB.AgassibegantoplaytennisbeforehewasfifteenC.AgassihesitatedtoquithissportscareerD.thereasonwhyAgassilosthislastcompetitionwasthathelackedcourageandpower59.ThescoreofthematchbetweenAgassiandBeckeris______.A.0-2B.0-3C.1-3D.2-3
- Drivingacarathighspeedalongahighwayseemstobefun.Youneedonlytofollowthebrighttraffic交通signsbesidethehighwaysanditwilltakeyoutowhereyouwish.ButtoaLondontaxidriverdrivingisnotaneasyjoB.A.taxidriverhastohavenotonlygooddrivingskillsbutalsoagoodknowledgeofthecityofaLondonfromthesmallestlane小巷tothemostpopularbar酒吧arounD.Hehastobeattheserviceofallkindsofpassengersatalltimes.A.certainLondontaxidrivertoldofhisjobasfollows.Duringthenightitisquiteusualforhimtostoptwoorthreetimesforsomerefreshments点心.HesaiD.IneverdrinkwhenI’mworking----Iwouldlosemylicence执照.Henormallygoeshomebetween2and3O’clockinthenightTherearetimeshehastostaylongerandtrytomakemoreruns.HesaidThat’stheworstthingaboutworkingforyourself.Ifyoudon’tmakethemoneynooneisgoingtogiveittoyou.Londontaxidriversnotonly‘take’butalso‘give’EverysummerhundredsofchildrenfromLondonwillgoforadayatthesea---bytaxi!Theirridesarepaidbythetaxidriversandthesefares车费allgotothe‘LondonTaxiFundforUnderprivilegedChildren.’AttheseA.theyaremetbythemayorandalunchpartyisalsoheldinhonourofthetaxidriversandthechildren.Afterahappydayrunningaroundtheseabeachesandvisitingthemarketthechildrengohomeagain--bytaxiandfreeofchargeofcourse!60.TheLondontaxidrivers_______.A.workhardbecausenoonewouldgivethemmoneyfordoingnothingB.neverstopdrivinginthecityC.onlyworkbetween2and3o’clockinthenightD.areveryrich61.Theauthorofthepassagesaysthat_______.A.thetaxidriverworkslongerthanisnecessaryB.themorerunsthetaxidrivermakesthemorehegetsC.thetaxidriverdoesn’tliketoworkforothersD.thetaxidriversinthecitynotonlytakemoneybutalsogivemoney62.Londontaxidriver_______.A.takemoneybecausetheyhavetopayforthechildren’srideB.gototheseaforadayinthesummerC.paythefaresforthepoorchildrentotheseaforadayonceeveryyearD.givethepoorchildrenafreerideforadayattheseaonceeveryyear63.TheunderlinedwordsunderprivilegedChildrenmeanchildren_______.A.oflowincomefamiliesB.wholiketotravelintaxiC.whowishtogotoseabuthavenomoneyD.fromLondon
- IlostbothofmyparentsinatragiccaraccidentwhenIwasfivE.Fortunatelyatthatageachilddoesn’tunderstandthefinalityofsuchanevent.Manyyearslaterattheageoftwenty-threeIwasplanningmyweddingtoSheldonwhocamefromacompletelovingfamilythetypeIexpect.SheldonandIhadalreadyboughtourfirsthomewithalargebeautifullylandscapedyarD.Asthedategrewcloserandwetookownershipofthehomewebegantocleanarrangeinsideandout.ThedaybeforeourweddingwewereputtingthefinaltouchestotheyarD.Weweresopleasedwiththeneatnessofitall.Butoneplantpuzzledus.A.rosebushlocatedjustoutsideourfrontdoorwascompletelybarrenofleavesorbuds.Itlookedlikeditmightbedeadbutsinceneitherofuscouldbesurewereluctantlydecidedtokeepitforthetimebeing.ThatsameeveningafterthedinnerIwastooexcitedtosleep.InsteadIdecidedIneededsomequiettimetoreflectontheweddingthenextday.Iwenttothebackyardandsatinthewarmclearstar-fillednight.ItwastherethatIrealizedtheonlythingmissingfrommyweddingdaywouldbemyparents.Therehadbeennotimetothinkofthisuntilnowandthethoughtfilledmewithsadness.Afteralleverygirldreamsofhavingherfatherwalkherdowntheaisleandhermothertheretocomfortheranxiety.AloneintheyardIbeganspeakingtomymomanddadjustasifIhadknowntheywerelistening.Givemeasignonmyweddingdaytoletmeknowyou’rewithmE.ThenextdaySheldon’sexcitedvoicerepeatedlycalledmynamE.Irushedtojoinhimatthefrontdoor.Ican’tbelievewhatI’mabouttoshowyou!HestoodasidE.Thebarrenrosebushhadtwohugerosesinfullbloom.TherewasnodoubtinmymindthatwewerewitnessingamiracleamiracleoflovE.21.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordtouchesinthethirdparagraphmean?A.Smalldetails.B.Strongfeelings.C.Closeconnection.D.EnormouspressurE.22.Accordingtothepassagewhydidtherosebushconfusethewriter?A.Becauseitwasdifficulttotakecareof.B.Becauseithadasignofdyingaway.C.BecauseitgrewinawrongplacE.D.Becauseitsleaveswerealwaysfalling.23.Thewritercametotheyardthatnightto__________.A.relieveherpressureoflifeB.prayforherparentsC.seewhethertherosegrewD.thinkaboutherweddingcarefully24.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat__________.A.thewriterwasexperiencedinmanagingayardB.thewriterandherfiancékepttherosebushimmediatelytheysawitC.thewritercouldcelebrateherweddingoutdoorsD.thewriterwasfullofpitywithoutherparents’attendingherwedding
- Wechatwithourcolleaguesallthetimewhenwehavelunchgossipinthetearoomorleaveworktogether.Sharingyourpersonallifebringsyouclosertoyourco-workersandbuildstrustwithinyourteam.Butrevealingtoomuchaboutyourselftocolleaguesmanagersorhumanresourcesstaffcancausedifficultiesandevenendangeryourwork.It’simportanttokeeptherightbalancebetweengettingalongwithcolleaguesandmaintainingyourprivacyCommunicationintheofficeistrickyandcomplicateD.YoucanneitherspreadchatternorbetoosilentandshutyourselfofffromotherssaidYangYudandeputyHRdirectoratP&GAccordingtoherthereareseveralsafetopicstotalkaboutwithcolleaguesduringthebreaksuchastheweatherormovies.Womenliketotalkaboutmakeupandclothingwhilemenarefondofsportsandonlinegames.ButdiscussingyourprivatelifesuchasrelationshiphabitsorhealthconditionsisapotentialminefielD.LiangKun26hadtoresignfromhisjobatatradingcompanyinGuangzhoulastweekafterdiscussingherincomewithcolleaguesduringalunchbreak.Ididn’trealizeitwassuchaseriousissueuntilaseniormemberofstaffwenttofindthebossaskingwhyIgotahighersalarythanhersaidLiang.‘‘ThenourHRtoldmethataccordingtotheemployeehandbookitisforbiddentotalkaboutsalaryintheofficE.HRexpertYangalsoremindsusthatpaychecksareyourownbusiness.ItisunwisetosharethisinformationwithothersnomatterhowcloseyouarE.TosummarizeYangadvisesofficeworkerstobemoreawareoftheimagetheyprojectwhentalkingtocolleaguesWhenyoushareyourpersonallifeitwillberecordedonyourinvisibleresumeandmayslowclownyourcareerprogressing.60.TheauthorquotedYangYudaninthetextto_______.A.showhisadmirationforherB.makeanargumentwithherC.supporthisownviewpointD.builduphisfame61.WhatcanbeinferredfromthefactthatLiangKunhadtoresignhisjobaccordingtothetext?A.Itwasunwiseforhimtoshareinformationwithothers.B.Hebroketherulesmadebythecompany-C.Hewassuchanhonestpersonthathetoldthetruth.D.Hetreatedhiscolleaguesasfamilymembers.62.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Todrawpeople’sattentiontotheirbehaviorsinpubliC.B.Toadviseofficeworkerstobeawareoftheimagetheyproject.C.TomakeyoubelievethatcommunicationintheofficeiscomplicateD.D.Towarnyoutobecarefulofinvisibletroublewhiletalkingaboutyourprivacytocolleagues.63.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.AtWorkKeepIttoYourselfB.KeeptheRightBalanceC.ShareYourPersonalLifewithOthersD.SafeTopicstoTalkabout
- It’ssummermovietimeagain.Andheroesarereadytotrytheirstrengthandmagiconthesilverscreen.CheckoutourlistoffourfilmsthatlookmostpromisingtoyoungaudiencE.HarrypotterandthePrisonerofAzkabanReleaseDate:June4Story:It’sthesummerbeforeHarryPotter’sthirdyearatHogwartsSchoolofWitchcraftandWizardry.A.shadowishangingoverHogwarts.A.dangerousmurdererSiriusBlackhasescapedtheWizards’Prison.AndhebrokeouttofulfillonetasktokillHarryPotter.AroundtheWorldin80DaysReleaseDate:June16Story:Thisversionoftheclassicnovelsetin1872focusesonPassepartoutHongKongactorJackieChanaChinesethiefwhoseeksrefugewithastrangeLondonadventurerPhileasFogg.PassepartoutuseshismartialartsskillstodefendFoggfromdangerashetravelsaroundtheworldin80daystowinabet.Spider-Man2ReleaseDate:June30Story:PeterParkerisstillcomingtotermswithhisdual双重的identityasthecrimesuperheroSpider-Man.HewantstorevealhissecretidentitytoMaryJane:meanwhilehisauntMayhasfallenonhardtimes.A.newvillain坏人DrOttoOctaviushasappearedtocausemoretroublE.KingArtherReleaseDate:July7Story:KingArthurispresentedasacleverrulerwhomanagestounitealltheknights骑士inBritainafterthefalloftheRomanEmpire帝国.UndertheguidanceofMerlinandthebeautifulbraveGuinevereArthurwillstruggletorealizehisdreams60.AccordingtothepassageifyouwanttoseeafilmwhoseleadingactorisJackieChanyouwillseethefilmon_____.A.June4B.June16C.June30D.July761.InSpider-Man2AuntMay’stroubleiscausedby_____.A.PeterParkerB.MaryJaneC.Dr.OttoOctaviusD.Spider-Man62.WhichofthefollowingfilmsissetinancientBritain?A.HarryPotterandthePrisonerofAzkaban.B.Spider-Man2C.AroundtheWorldin80Days.D.KingArthur
- MyhusbandandIrecentlyhadthechancetocelebrateour25thweddinganniversaryinMoroccoOurdaughterhadverykindlygivenusthetripasagiftafewweeksago.OnedaywewerewalkingaroundinthelivelyandcrowdedstreetshavingagoodtimE.Iwaslookingatalltheamazingplacesandarchitecturesandallthebeautifulfacesofthepeoplearoundus.WhileIwasexcitedaboutallthebeautifulthingsaroundmemyhusbandwalkedintoashop.Iwasleftstandingaloneinthestreet.ThewomeninthiscountryareneveralonE.AfterfifteenminutesIstartedfeelingalittleuneasy.A.streetmandressedintornraggedclotheswascomingtowardsmE.TotellthetruthIthoughttheworstatthatmoment.Ithoughthewasabeggarwhowascomingtoaskformoney.Ashewaspassinghestoppedandtouchedmyshoulder.Helookeddirectlyatmeandtheenormous巨大的loveshiningthroughhiseyesmademerelaxeD.HethenaskedD’accord?D.’accord?Inoddedyes.AndwithhissmilecalmnessandthoseincrediblepeacefullovingeyesIwasmovedfordaysandmymindwasfilledwiththememoryofsuchakindperson.Formeitwasareminderthatwecanalltalkagoodtalk说得好butitistheactionthatmatters.UsuallyItellothersthatweshouldbelovingtowardseveryonE.ThatdayIfeltsorryasIdidnotwalkmytalk说到做到.Butthisstrangerinragsgavemethemostspecialreminder.Heshowedmethebeautythatanyonecanreceivecareandconcernatanymomentfromthemostunlikelysources.51.Whopaidforthetrip?A.Theauthor’sdaughterB.TheauthorC.Theauthor’shusbandD.Themaninrags52.Whatdidtheauthorthinkwhenthemanwasapproaching?A.ThemanwasgoingtorobherB.ThemanwasgoingtoaskformoneyC.Themanwasgoingtosayhellotoher.D.Themanwasgoingtoaskhertheway53.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordinparagraph5probablymean?A.Doyouhavemoney?B.Areyoualone?C.Areyouok?D.Doyouneedhelp?54.Whydidtheauthorfeelsorry?A.Shedidn’tgivethemananymoney.B.Shedidn’tshowhercaretotheman.C.Shedidn’thaveagoodtalkwiththeman.D.Shedidn’ttellherhusbandabouttheman.55.Thestrangerinragsremindedtheauthorthat_______A.thewomeninMoroccoareneveralonE.B.sheshouldpaymoreattentiontopoorpeopleC.sheshouldtrustineveryonE.D.actionsaremoreimportantthanagoodtalk
- Itwas3:30inthemorningand8-year-oldWaltDisneywasdoingwhathedidatthattimeeverymorning-rollinghundredsofnewspapershewouldsoondeliverinhisneighborhooD.Itwashardworkforalittlekidwhohadtogotoschoolthendeliveranotherroundintheevening.Butdeliveringpapersbeatpickingapplesforaliving.That’swhathe’dbeendoingbeforeonhisfamily’sfailingfarmsinMissouri.WaltDisneyborninDecember1901neverhadtimeforachildhooD.Asaresulthespentallofhisadultlifeattemptingtoinventoneforhimself.Intheprocess–almostbyaccident-hecreatedwonderfulchildhoodmemoriesforgenerationaftergenerationofchildrenworldwidE.WhentheDisneysmovedtoChicagoWaltsignedupforcartooningclassesworkingthreepart-timejobstopayforthem.At24hecreatedacartooncharactercalledOswaldtheLuckyRabbitwhichwasagreatsuccess.HethenshiftedhisattentiontomiceoroneparticularmousecalledMickey.AndMickeyMousebecameanovernightsuccess.SuccessfollowedsuccessbutWaltDisneypushedhimselfevenharder.HeproducedSnowWhiteandSevenDwarfsforwhichhewonaspecialOscar.AftertheSecondWorldWarWaltcameupwiththeideaofDisneylanD.Everyonesaiditwastoocostlyadreambuthewouldn’tlisten.HisgreatworldoffantasyopenedonJuly171955.InthenextsevenweeksmorethanonemillionpeoplewalkedintoDisneylanD.ThemanwhohadspentapainfulchildhoodnowwatchedotherpeopleenjoytheperfectchildhoodworldthathehadcreateD.61.WhatcanbesaidaboutDisney’schildhood?A.HardbutenjoyablE.B.Boringandunhappy.C.Tiringbutjoyful.D.GoodandunforgettablE.62.WhichwasDisney’sfirstsuccessfulcartooncharacter?A.OswaldtheLuckyRabbit.B.MickeyMousE.C.SnowWhitE.D.DonaldDuck.63.AccordingtothepassageDisney.A.wasgiventwoOscarsforhiscartoonsB.wassuccessfulbutnothappyC.stoppedmakingcartoonsafterWorldWarⅡD.createdDisneylandaperfectchildhoodworlD.
- ManyyearsagomystudentaskedmethequestionMrs.Kindredwhydoyouteach?WithouttakingtimetoreflectIansweredBecausesomedayImightsaysomethingthatmightmakeadifferenceinsomeone'slifE.EventhoughIwassincerethatwasn'taverygoodanswerandmystudentdidn'tletitslidE.LetmegetthisstraighthesaidYouwenttocollegeforfouryearssoyoucouldcomehereeverydaybecauseyouhavethehopethatsomedayyoumightsaysomethingthatwillinfluencesomeone?HeshookhisheadasifIwerecrazyandwalkedawaylookingconfuseD.I'moneofthosepeoplewholookbackandwishtheyhadsaidsomethingsmartorwittyorswift.EventhoughthatparticularstudentmightnolongerwonderwhyIteachtherearedayswhenIwonder.OnthosedaysIremindmyselfoftherealreasonsIteach:It'sinmyblooD.Mymotherwasmymostinfluentialteacherandshewasa6thgradereadingteacheruntilherdeathin1990.Sheinstilled逐渐灌输inmealoveofreadingandtheknowledgethateducationopensdoors.TeachingisawaytomakeadifferencE.IfyouthrowastoneinapondtheripplesgoonandonuntiltheyreachtheshorE.Youcan'thaverippleswithoutastonE.Goodteachersthrowstonesthatmakeapositivedifferenceandthat'swhatItrytodo.Igenuinelyloveteenagers.IwanttosharewithotherswhatIknowandwhatIhavelearnedthroughtheyears.LifeisfullofupsanddownsandifIcanhelpstudentsavoidsomepotholesontheroadoflifeIwanttodoso.Ifthey'llallowmetocelebratetheirvictorieswiththemIwanttodotoo.Teachingisn'tforeveryonebutIknowImadetherightcareerchoicE.1.Whydidthestudentcontinuetoaskthequestionaboutthewriter’sbeingateacher?A.BecausehethoughtheranswerwasunbelievablE.B.BecausethewriterwasinsincerE.C.Becausethestudentwasnaughty.D.BecausetheanswerwasdifficulttounderstanD.2.Whatdoyouthinkofthewriter?A.StupiD.B.Honest.C.Conservative保守的.D.PolitE.3.AccordingtothetextwhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Thewriter’smotherhasthegreatestinfluenceonher.B.Thewriter’sanswermadethestudentconfuseD.C.Inthewriter’sopinionsomepeopleintheworldareunfittoteach.D.Thewriterannoyedthestudentwhoaskedthequestion.4.Wecaninferfromthetextthat_________.A.thewriterwasalsoagoodteacherinschoolB.thewriteroftenplayswithherstudentsbesideapondC.thewriterdevotesherselftoteachingandherstudentsD.thewriteroftenaccompaniesthestudentsontheirwayhome5.What’sthemainideaofthetext?A.A.student’ssillyquestion.B.A.goodteacherwholikesstudents.C.A.confusedstudent.D.ThereasonwhyIteach.
- TodayisthedayIstartthebighealthydietItoldmywifeasIraisedmyhandandpromiseNochocolatetoday!Ohhasthehospitalgiftshopstoppedsellingit?sheaskeD.NoIsaiD.I’lljusthavetodependonmystrongdetermination.ButwhenIarrivedatthehospitalmylittlefriendBentonhadbeenthereagain.Iknewmypromisewouldquicklydisappear.BecauseifBentonhadthingshiswayI’dalwaysbeeatingapieceofcandyfromthebottomlessbagheoftensharedwithmE.Bentonwasaneight-year-oldboywhowasblindbecauseofakindofcancerwhichcausedhimtoliveinthedarknesswhenhewasfifteenmonthsolD.Forthenexttwenty-sixmonthshewasinandoutofourhospital.FornearlyfouryearsitseemedasthoughBentoncouldbeatthediseaseuntiloneFridayafternooninApril2011whenhedevelopedaheadacheandlostmovementonhisrightsidE.Hismomrushedhimtothehospital.OverthenextseveralmonthsBentoncametoourhospitalmanymoretimes.EachtimehecamewewouldsayhellowhileBentonansweredthegreetingbyholdingoutacandyfromhisbag.SoonthatfirstdayofmydietIwenttohisroomandfoundBentonlyinginhisbedhiseyesopenedbutnotlookingintothisworlD.Webroughthiscandybagwithus.Wouldyouliketohavesome?hismotheraskeD.WithoutthinkingofmydietIreachedintothebagandpulledoutthefirstpiecemyfingerstoucheD.ItwasmyfavoriteasifBentonhadsavedonelastpieceformE.AthomethateveningIansweredaphoneaboutBenton’sdeath.AsIhungitupIopenedthecandyandateit.6.Whatdidthewriterpromisetodo?A.TobeginahealthydietwithoutchocolatE.B.Togoonsellingcandy.C.TosharechocolatewithhiswifE.D.Toeatapieceofcandy.7.Onwhatconditionwouldthewriter'spromisebegone?A.IftheshophadstoppedsellingchocolatE.B.IfhehadreachedhospitaltoseeBenton.C.IfhehadsharedchocolatewithBenton.D.Ifhiswifehadseenhim.8.WhichofthefollowingshowsthecorrectorderoftheeventsaboutBenton?A.helivedinthedarknessB.helostmovementonhisrightsideC.hewasinandoutofthehospital.D.hiseyesopenednotlookingintothisworldA.adcbB.dcbaC.acbdD.dbac9.Whatmightthewriterbe?A.A.doctor.B.A.patient.C.A.teacher.D.A.cook.10.Fromthepassageitimpliesthat_________.A.thewriterwaskindtoBentonB.BentonpreferredsweetsratherthanhislifeC.thewriterlovedcandybeforeD.thewriterhasbeenawareofthedangerofchocolate
- IneverexpectedthatIwouldbesobusy.Whycan’ttherebe25hoursinaday?complainedLiuRaninHongKongasmid-termexamsweregoingon.The18-year-oldwasShandongProvince’stopscorerinthisyear’scollegeentranceexamination.AftergraduatingfromTai’anNo.1HighSchoolshechosetheChineseUniversityofHongKong香港中文大学althoughbothPekingUniversityandTsinghuaUniversitypromisedheraplacE.IwanttoexperienceamoreinternationalschoolandsociallifeinHongKong.I’mmajoringinjournalismsoHongKongwillsurelyhelpwidenmyhorizonsLiusaiD.ItistwomonthssinceLiufirstsetfootonHongKong.Shemissedhomealotatthebeginningbecauseofthefoodandlanguageproblems.ThecanteenoffersmostlyWesternorGuangdongfoodbutit’sconvenienttocookforourselvesinourdormifwelikE.PeoplespeakCantoneseandalmostallclassesareinEnglishLiuexplaineD.HerEnglishandCantonesearenowbothimprovingbutshestillneedsmoretimetoadapttothenewenvironment.I’mhappythatImadetherightdecisiontostudyherE.WithamixoftheEasternandWesternculturesthereissomuchtodiscoverandlearnshesaiD.Liuhas18credithours学分ofclasseseveryweekand23non-credithourseveryotherweek.ShehassignedupforfourassociationsincludingtheChineseLanguageDebatingTeamandthedramacluB.EssaysbookreportsandpresentationsalsotakeplentyoftimetopreparE.AndofcoursetherearevariouspartiestoattenD.Iwasn’tapartyanimalbeforebutthatmaybeinterestingpartofcollegE.IsensemyselfchangingLiusaiD.56.LiuRanchosetheChineseUniversityofHongKongbecause___________.A.shecouldn’tbeadmittedtoPekingUniversityB.HongKongisagoodplaceC.shewantstobefarfromherhomelandD.theChineseUniversityofHongKongcanwidenherhorizons57.Accordingtothelastparagraphwecaninfer______________________________.A.nowLiuRanisananimalB.LiuRanhatesthebusylifeintheChineseUniversityofHongKongC.LiuRanlikesthefoodthereD.thebusyandfulllifemakesLiuRanfeelgoodLiuRanhadtoovercomethedifficultiesinmanyaspectsEXCEPT_______________.A.foodB.languageC.missinghomeD.nofriends
- OnBoy'sDaychildrendon'thavetogotoschool.Everyfamilywithaboyhangsuphugecarpshapedflags.Theflagsareusuallythreecolors:blackrepresentingthefatherredrepresentingthemotherandbluerepresentingtheson.Japaneseparentsbelievethattheflagswillbringtheirboysgoodluckandgivethemcourageandpower.May5thisJapaneseChildren'sDay.ButsincethefestivalismainlycelebratedbyboysitisusuallycalledBoy'sDay.ThecelebrationofBoy'sDayhasalonghistory.ItissaidthatthefestivalisderivedfromtheDragonBoatFestivalinChinA.OnthisdayJapaneseboyseataspecialkindofricecakE.Itiscoveredwithaleafandfilledwithbeanpaste豆酱.Childrenlovetoeatit.AndeggsonleavesareanothertraditionalfooD.Japanesechildrenaresohappythattheyhavethreefestivalseachyear.InadditiontoBoy'sDaytheyalsohaveGirl'sDayandthe753Festival.Girl'sDayisthegirl'sfestivalonMarch3.ItisalsocalledtheDoll'sFestivalbecauseonthatdayfamiliesgetasetofdollsathomefortheirdaughters.Itiscelebratedbecausetheparentswanttheirdaughterstobestrongandhealthy.The753FestivalisforchildrenagedthreefiveandsevenyearsolD.Japanesepeoplethinkthatthesethreeagesaretheluckiestonesinone'slifE.Onthatdaythesechildrengetspecialcandieswrappedinbeautifulbags.Thecandyisasymbolofalongandhealthylifeforthesechildren.The753FestivalfallsinNovember.49.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Japanese753FestivalB.JapaneseBoy'sDayC.JapaneseGirl'sDayD.JapaneseChildren'sDay50.OnBoy'sDayyoumaynotsee________.A.eggsonleavesB.leavesfilledwithbeanpasteC.carpshapedflagsD.dolls51.WhichoftheDaysissaidtocomefromaChinesefestival?A.InternationalChildren'sDay.B.Boy'sDay.C.Girl'sDay.D.The753Festival.52.AccordingtothepassagewhydothegirlsinJapanalwaysreceivedollsonGirl'sDay?A.Becausegirlsthemselveswantdolls.B.BecausedollfactorieswanttosenddollstogirlstocelebrateGirl'sDay.C.Becauseparentswanttheirdaughterstobehealthy.D.Becauseparentsbelievedollscanbringthemgoodluck
- Iamawriter.Ispendagreatdealofmytimethinkingaboutthepoweroflanguage—thewayitcanevoke唤起anemotionavisualimageacomplexideaorasimpletruth.LanguageisthetoolofmytradE.AndIusethemall—alltheEnglishesIgrewupwith.BornintoaChinesefamilythathadrecentlyarrivedinCaliforniaI’vebeengivingmorethoughttothekindofEnglishmymotherspeaks.LikeothersIhavedescribedittopeopleasbrokenEnglish.ButIfeelembarrassedtosaythat.IthasalwaysbotheredmethatIcanthinkofnowaytodescribeitotherthanbrokenasifitweredamagedandneededtobefixedasifitlackedacertainwholeness.I’veheardothertermsusedlimitedEnglishforexamplE.Buttheyseemjustasbadasifeverythingislimitedincludingpeople’sperceptions认识ofthelimitedEnglishspeaker.IknowthisforafactbecausewhenIwasgrowingupmymother’slimitedEnglishlimitedmyperceptionofher.IwasashamedofherEnglish.IbelievedthatherEnglishreflectedthequalityofwhatshehadtosay.Thatisbecausesheexpressedthemimperfectlyherthoughtswereimperfect.AndIhadplentyofevidencetosupportme:thefactthatpeopleindepartmentstoresatbanksandatrestaurantsdidnottakeherseriouslydidnotgivehergoodservicepretendednottounderstandherorevenactedasiftheydidnothearher.Istartedwritingfictionin1985.AndforreasonsIwon’tgetintotodayIbegantowritestoriesusingalltheEnglishesIgrewupwith:theEnglishsheusedwithmewhichforlackofabettertermmightbedescribedasbroken;andwhatIimaginetobehertranslationofherChineseherinternal内在的languageandforthatIsoughttopreservetheessencebutneitheranEnglishnoraChinesestructurE.Iwantedtocatchwhatlanguageabilitytestscannevershow:herintentionherfeelingstherhythmsofherspeechandthenatureofherthoughts.1.BysayingLanguageisthetoolofmytradetheauthormeansthat.A.sheusesEnglishinforeigntradeB.sheisfascinatedbylanguagesC.sheworksasatranslatorD.sheisawriterbyprofession2.Theauthorusedtothinkofhermother’sEnglishas.A.impoliteB.amusingC.imperfectD.practical3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtoParagraph3?A.AmericansdonotunderstandbrokenEnglish.B.Theauthor’smotherwasnotrespectedsometimes.C.Theauthor’smotherhadpositiveinfluenceonher.D.BrokenEnglishalwaysreflectsimperfectthoughts.4.Theauthorgraduallyrealizeshermother’sEnglishis.A.wellstructuredB.intheoldstyleC.easytotranslateD.richinmeaning5.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Thechangeoftheauthor’sattitudetohermother’sEnglish.B.Thelimitationoftheauthor’sperceptionofhermother.C.Theauthor’smisunderstandingoflimitedEnglish.D.Theauthor’sexperiencesofusingbrokenEnglish.
- OnthedayofcollegegraduationItoldmyfriendsandfamilythenewsIwasleavingthecountryIhadlivedinsincechildhood.‘‘IjustneedachangeItoldthembuttherewasmore.Iwasrunningfromheartbreak.MyrelationshipwiththeUnitedStatesisthemosttoughoneIhaveeverhadasacountryIlovedandbelievedindidnotlovemeback.Backinthe90’smymotherbroughtmefromourhomeintheCaribbeanislandstotheU..S..whenIwas4yearsold.Sheworkedasalive-innanny保姆fortwoyearsplayingmommyforwhitekidswhoseparentshadbetterthingstodo.Shedidn’tbelievethatnannymeantmaidanddidwhateverwasaskedofher.ShewasthirstytoembraceherAmericandreamhopingthatherchildrenwouldbeeducatedandshemighthavenanniesofherown.Thatwasourpath—getagoodeducation.WhentheneighborhoodswithqualityschoolsbecametooexpensiveformymomtoaffordasasingleparentwewentacrosstheUnitedStateswithGreatSchools.netasourcompassNewJerseyelementaryschoolTexasmiddleschoolFloridahighschoolNewYorkCityprivateuniversity.ForalongtimeIsurvivedbycoveringmyselfinallkindsoflabelssothatpeoplewouldignorethecolorofmyskinyetIexistedontheedgeofuglyignorantanduncuhured.Blackpeopledon’treallyknowhowtoswimawhiteladytoldmewhenIworkedasaswiminstructoratmyneighborhood’spool.Theblackchildrendon’tliketoreadverymuchIoverheardonelibrariandiscussingwithanotherwhilelsatdownreadingabookacouplefeetaway.IwasneverabletomakeAmericamyhome.WhenIstrippedmyselfofthelabelspainfullyonebyonebeneaththemthereisawoundedcoloredwomanwhorefusestobefacelessanymore.Myfacemaybedisgustingtosomesinceitbearsproofthatracecontinuestobeaproblem.MyhopeisthatitwillforceAmericanstoreexaminetheirpost—racialbeliefs.61.WhatwastherealreasonthatmadetheauthorleavetheUnitedStates?A.Itcouldn’tprovideherwithgoodeducation.B.Shejustneededachallengeinherwayoflife.C.Thewayshewastreatedtherebrokeherheart.D.Shewastiredoflivinginastrangecountry.62.Whatcanweinferabouttheauthor’smotherfromParagraphs2and3?A.ShesacrificedalottoliveabetterlifeinAmerica.B.Shewasquitecontenttoworkasalive—innanny.C.Shewasparticularabouttheschoolsherdaughterattended.D.Shelikedvisitingallkindsofschoolswiththeauthor.63.TheauthorgivestwoexamplesinParagraph4toshowthat.A.howignorantandunculturedmanypeopleareinUSB.sheneededtocoverherselfinallkindsoflabelsC.theraceproblemisstillseriousintheUnitedStatesD.blackchildrenoftenhavenointerestinreadingbooks64.Theauthor’sattitudetowardstheUnitedStatesonraceproblemis.A.supportiveB.positiveC.neutralD.negative65.Theauthorwritesthepassagetoexpect.A.immigrantstogetreadyformorehardshipB.theUStoreflectonhowittreatscoloredpeopleC.herfamilytounderstandherdecisionD.theblackpeopletoreexaminetheirwayoflife
- Manypeoplecannotstarttheirdaywithoutfirsthavingacupofcoffeeortea.Thesedrinkshelpthemthinkclearlyandfeelmoreawake.Thisisbecauseofcaffeinewhichhelpstogiveajumpstarttothenervoussystem.Nowareportsaysitmayalsoboostlong-termmemory.MikeYassaisaneurobiologyprofessor.Heandotherresearcherswantedtoknowifcaffeinecouldimproveaperson’smemory.HeexplainsAfteryoulearnanythingittakessometimeforthatmemorytostrengthen.Andoverthefirst24hoursisactuallywheremostoftheforgettinghappens.Sothatiswherewewantedtointervenewithcaffeineandseeifwecanhelpreducethisforgetting.Theytook160caffeine-freepeopleandshowedthempicturesofeverydayobjects.Thesepeoplewereaskediftheobjectscouldbefoundinsidethehouseoroutdoors.Thensomeofthesubjectsweregivenacaffeinepill.Theothersweregivenaplacebo—apillcontainingnothing.24hourslaterthesubjectswereshowntheexactsameimagesfromthedaybefore.Theywerealsoshownimageswithslightdifferencesandsomecompletelynewimages.Bothgroupscorrectlyidentifiedtheexactsameandcompletelynewpictures.Butthosewhotookthecaffeinepillwerebetteratspottingthepicturesthatwereslightlydifferent.ProfessorYassasaystheiranswershelpedtoshowtheeffectsofcaffeineonmemory.Andwefindthatiftheyareoncaffeinetheyaremuchmorelikelytomaketherightdecision.Theamountofcaffeinetheresearchersusedinthestudywassimilartoonecupofstrongcoffee.Theresearchersdidnotseeanyimprovementtomemoryfromsmallerdosesofcaffeineorwhenitwasgivenanhourbeforeviewingtheimages.56.Whatisthefocusofthetext?A.Caffeinecanmakepeopleaddicted.B.CaffeinecanmakepeopleenergetiC.C.Caffeinecanimprovelong—termmemory.D.Caffeinecanmakepeoplefeelcomfortable.57.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.Howtheexperimentwasconducted.B.Whotookpartintheexperiment.C.Whichgroupofsubjectsdidbetter.D.Whatwasusedintheexperiment.58.Inwhichsectionofamagazinecanwereadthistext?A.Culture.B.Technology.C.Health.D.Education.59.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Mostforgettingoccurswithinthefirst24hours.B.Forgettingcanbepositivelyaffectedbycaffeine.C.Thesubjectsweregivendifferentpills.D.Yassawasdisappointedwiththeresult.60.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Morecaffeinemeansbettermemory.B.Smallerdosesofcaffeinedoesn’twork.C.Thetimetotakecafieinedoesn’tmatter.D.Caffeineistakenbeforetheexperiment.
- IwasblindbutIwasashamedofitifitwasknown.Irefusedtouseawhitestickandhatedaskingforhelp.AfterallIwasateenagegirlandIcouldn’tbearpeopletolookatmeandthinkIwasnotlikethem.Imusthavebeenaterribledangerontheroads.Comingacrossmewanderingthroughthetrafficmotoristsprobablywouldhavetosteprapidlyontheirbrakes.Apartfromthattherewereallsortsofdisastersthatusedtooccuronmywaytoandfromwork.OneeveningIgotoffthebusabouthalfwayhomewhereIhadtochangebusesandasusualIranintosomething.I’mawfullysorryIsaidandsteppedforwardonlytorunintoitagain.WhenithappenedathirdtimeIrealizedIhadbeenapologizingtoalamppost.ThiswasjustoneofthestupidthingsthatconstantlyhappenedtomE.SoIcarriedonandfoundthebusstopwhichwasarequeststopwherethebuswouldn’tstopunlesspassengerswantedtogetonoroff.NooneelsewasthereandIhadtotrytoguessifthebushadarriveD.GenerallyinthissituationbecauseIhatedshowingIwasblindbyaskingforhelpItriedtoguessatthesounD.SometimesIwouldstopabiglorryandstandtherefeelingstupidasitdrewaway.IntheendIusuallymanagedtoswallowmyprideandasksomeoneatthestopforhelp.Butonthisparticulareveningnoonejoinedmeatthestop;itseemedthateveryonehadsuddenlydecidednottotravelbybus.OfcourseIheardplentyofbusespassorIthoughtIdiD.ButbecauseIhadgivenupstoppingthemforfearofmakingafoolofmyselfIletthemallgoby.IstoodtherealoneforhalfanhourwithoutstoppingonE.ThenIgaveup.Idecidedtowalkontothenextstop.59.Thegirlrefusedtoaskforhelpbecauseshethought.A.shemightberecognizedB.askingforhelplookedsillyC.shewasnormalandindependentD.beingfoundblindwasembarrassing60.Afterthegirlgotoffthebusthateveningshe.A.begantorunB.hitapersonasusualC.hitalamppostbyaccidentD.wascaughtbysomething61.Whatwastheproblemwithguessingatthesoundtostopabus?A.OthervehiclesalsostoppedtherE.B.Itwasunreliableformakingjudgements.C.Morelorriesthanbusesrespondedtothegirl.D.Ittooktoomuchtimeforthegirltocatchthebus.62.Finallythegirldecidedtowalktothenextstophoping.A.tofindpeoplethereB.tofindmorebusesthereC.tofindthebusbyherselfthereD.tofindpeoplemorehelpfulthere
- Doyoufindgettingupinthemorningsodifficultthatit’spainful?ThismightbecalledlazinessbutDr.Kleitmanhasanewexplanation.HehasprovedthateveryonehasadailyenergycyclE.Duringthehourswhenyoulabourthroughyourworkyoumaysaythatyou’rehot.That’struE.Thetimeofdaywhenyoufeelmostenergeticiswhenyourcycleofbodytemperatureisatitspeak.Forsomepeoplethatpeakcomesduringtheforenoon.Forothersitcomesintheafternoonorevening.Noonehasdiscoveredwhythisissobutitleadstosuchfamiliarmonologues自言自语asGetupJohn!You’llbelateforworkagain!ThepossibleexplanationtothetroubleisthatJohnisathistemperature-and-energypeakintheevening.Muchfamilyquarrellingendswhenhusbandsandwivesrealizewhattheseenergycyclesmeanandwhichcycleeachmemberofthefamilyhas.Youcan’tchangeyourenergycyclebutyoucanmakeyourlifefititbetter.Habitcanhelp.Dr.Kleitmanbelieves.Maybeyou’resleepyintheeveningbutfeelyoumuststayuplateanyway.Counteractyourcycletosomeextentbyhabituallystayinguplaterthanyouwantto.Ifyourenergyislowinthemorningbutyouhaveanimportantjobtodoearlyinthedayrisebeforeyourusualhour.Thiswon’tchangeyourcyclebutyou’llgetupsteamandworkbetteratyourlowpoint.Getofftoaslowstartwhichsavesyourenergy.Getupwithayawnandstretch.Sitontheedgeofthebedaminutebeforeputtingyourfeetonthefloor.AvoidthetroublesomesearchforcleanclothesbylayingthemoutthenightbeforE.Wheneverpossibledoroutineworkintheafternoonandsavetasksrequiringmoreenergyforyoursharperhours.53.Ifyouwanttoworkbetteratyourlowpointinthemorningyoushould.A.changeyourenergycycleB.overcomeyourlazinessC.getupearlythanusualD.gotobedearlier54.Youareadvisedtorisewithayawnandstretchbecauseitwill.A.helptokeepyourenergyfortheday’sworkB.helpyoutocontrolyourtemperearlyinthedayC.enableyoutogetyourenergyonyourroutineworkD.keepyourenergycycleundercontrolallday55.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.ChangeYourHabitsB.SaveYourEnergyC.DailyEnergyCycleD.Temperature-and-EnergyPeak56.Thetextisprobablytakenfroma______.A.newsreportB.researchpaperC.medicaltextbookD.fashionjournal
- Iwaspuzzled!Whywasthisoldwomanmakingsuchafussaboutanoldcopse矮林whichwasofnousetoanybody?Shehadwrittenletterstothelocalpapereventoanationalprotestingaboutaprojectedby-passtohervillageandlookingatamaptheroutewasnowherenearwhereshelivedanditwasn’tasiftheareawasattractivE.IwasmorethanpuzzledIwascurious.Theenquiryintotherouteofthenewby-passtothevillagewasduetotakeplaceshortlyandIwantedtoknowwhatitwasthatmotivatedher.SoitwasthatIfoundmyselfknockingonacottagedoorbeingreceivedbyMarySmithandthenbeingtakenforawalktothewoods.I’vealwayslovedthisplaceshesaidithasalotofmemoriesformeandforothers.Weallusedit.Theycalledit‘Loverslane’.It’snotmuchofalaneanditdoesn’tgoanywhereimportantbutthat’swhyweallcameherE.Tobeawayfrompeopletobebyourselves.sheaddeD.ItwasindeedpleasantthatdayandthesongsofmanybirdscouldbehearD.Squirrelswatchedfromthebranchesquiteboldintheirmovementsobviouslyfewpeoplepassedthiswayandtheyhadnothingtofear.Icouldimaginethenoiseofvehiclespassingthroughthesepeacefulwoodswhentheby-passwasbuiltsoIfeltthatsheprobablyhadsomethingtherebutasIholdstrongopinionsabouttheneedsofthecommunityover-ridingtheopinionsofprivateindividualsIsaidnothing.Thevillagewasquiteadangerousplacebecauseofthetrafficespeciallyforoldpeopleandchildrentheirsafetywasmoreimportanttomethananoldwoman’sstrangeideas.TakethistreeshesaidpausingafterashortwhilE.ToyouitisjustthatatreE.NotunlikemanyothersherE.ShegentlytouchedthebarkLookhereunderthisbranchwhatcanyousee?ItlooksasifsomeonehasdoneabitofcarvingwithaknifE.Isaidafteracursoryinspection.Yesthat’swhatitis!shesaidsoftly.ShewentonHehadapenknifewithaspikeforgettingstonesfromahorse'shoofandIhelpedhimtocarvethem.Wewereverymuchinlovebuthewasgoingawayandcouldnottellmewhathewasinvolvedinthearmy.IhadguessedofcoursE.ItwasthelasteveningweeverspenttogetherbecausehewentawaythenextdaybacktohisUnit.MarySmithwasquietforawhilethenshesobbeD.Hismothershowedmethetelegram.‘SergeantRHolmesKilledinactionintheinvasionofFrancE.’IhadhopedthatyouandRobinwouldonedaygetmarrieD.shesaidHewasmyonlychildandIwouldhavelovedtobeaGrannytheywouldhavebeensuchlovelybabies’-shewaslikethat!TwoyearslatershetoowasdeaD.‘Pneumonia肺炎followingachillonthechest’waswhatthedoctorsaidbutIthinkitwasanoldfashionedbrokenheart.A.childwouldhavehelpedbothofus.TherewasafurtherpausE.MarySmithgentlycaressedthewoundedtreejustasshewouldhavecaressedhim.AndnowtheywanttotakeourtreeawayfrommE.AnotherquietsobthensheturnedtomE.IwasyoungandprettythenIcouldhavehadanybodyIwasn’talwaystheoldwomanyouseeherenow.IhadeverythingIwantedinlifealovelymanhealthandafuturetolookforwardto.ShepausedagainandlookedarounD.ThebreezegentlymovedthroughtheleaveswithasighingsounD.TherewereothersofcoursebutnoonecanmatchmyRobin!shesaidstrongly.AndnowIhavenothing-exceptthememoriesthistreeholds.IfonlyIcouldgetmyhandsonthatawfulmanwhowritesinthepaperaboutthevalueoftheroadtheyaregoingtobuildwherewearestandingnowIwouldtellhim.Hasheneverlovedhasheneverliveddoeshenotknowanythingaboutmemories?WewerenottheonlyonesyouknowIstillmeetsomewhocamehereasRobinandIdiD.YesIwouldtellhim!Iturnedawaysickatheart.75.Themainpurposeofthispassageisto________.A.drawattentiontothedamagethatwarscauseB.persuadepeopletogiveupprivateinterestC.arousetheawarenessofbeingenvironmentallyfriendlyD.introduceatouchingbutsadlovestory76.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeMarySmith?A.Selfish.B.Faithful.C.ChangeablE.D.Stubborn.77.TheunderlinedsentenceIfeltthatsheprobablyhadsomethingtheremeans________.A.IthoughttheremightbesomethinghiddeninthewoodsbyMarySmithB.IguessedtheremightbeastoryrelatedwithMarySmithC.IthoughttheremightbesomereasonforMarySmith’sprotestD.IguessedtheremightbeasecretpurposeofMarySmith.78.Whatwasprobablythecarvingonthewoundedtree?A.ThedatewhenRobinHolmeswouldleaveforarmy.B.Theirwishthatthisplaceandtreewouldlastlong.C.Theirnamesandaheartwithasignofarrowthroughit.D.Theirprotestagainstthewarwhichtorethemapart.79.InMary’sopinionwhichofthefollowingmighthavecausedRobin’smother’sdeath?A.PneumoniaB.A.chillonthechestC.A.heartattackD.Severesorrow80.Thetreeprobablystandsfor________.A.herromance.B.herdeterminationC.hersadnessD.herdream
- Itisdifficultfordoctorstohelpapersonwithadamagedbrain.Withoutenoughbloodthebrainlivesforonlythreetofiveminutes.Moreoftenthedoctorscan’tfixthedamagE.Sometimestheyareafraidtotrysomethingtohelpbecauseitisdangeroustoworkonthebrain.Thedoctorsmightmakethepersonworseifheoperatesonthebrain.Dr.RobertWhiteafamousprofessoranddoctorthinksheknowsawaytohelp.HethinksdoctorsshouldmakethebrainverycolD.Ifitisverycoldthebraincanlivewithoutbloodfor30minutes.Thisgivesthedoctoralongertimetodosomethingforthebrain.Dr.Whitetriedhisideaon13monkeys.Firsthetaughtthemtododifferentjobsthenheoperatedonthem.Hemadethemonkeys’bloodgothroughamachinE.ThemachinecooledtheblooD.Thenthemachinesentthebloodbacktothemonkeys’brains.Whenthebrain’stemperaturewas10°CDr.Whitestoppedthebloodtothebrain.After30minutesheturnedthebloodbackon.Hewarmedthebloodagain.AftertheiroperationsthemonkeyswereliketheyhadbeenbeforE.Theywerehealthyandbusy.Eachonecouldstilldothejobsthedoctorhadtaughtthem.48.Thebrainoperationwasmadepossiblemainlyby_______.A.takingthebloodoutofthebrainB.tryingtheoperationonmonkeysfirstC.havingthebloodgothroughamachineD.loweringthebrain’stemperature49.WithDr.White’snewideatheoperationonthedamagedbrain_______.A.canlastaslongas30minutesB.cankeepthebrain’sbloodwarmC.cankeepthepatient’sbrainhealthyD.canhelpmonkeysdodifferentjobs50.Whatistherightorderofthestepsintheoperation?A.sendthecooledbloodbacktothebrainB.stopthebloodtothebrainC.havethebloodcooleddownD.operateonthebrainA.abcdB.cabdC.cbdaD.bcda
- WhenIwasquiteyoungmyfatherhadoneofthefirsttelephonesinourneighborhooD.Irememberwellthepolishedoldcasefastenedtothewall.Theshinyreceiverhungonthesideofthebox.Iwastoolittletoreachthetelephonebutusedtolistenwithgreatinterestwhenmymotherusedtotalktoit.ThenIdiscoveredthatsomewhereinsidethewonderfuldevicelivedanamazingperson—hernamewasInformationPleaseandtherewasnothingshedidnotknow.InformationPleasecouldsupplyanybody’snumber.MyfirstpersonalexperiencewithInformationPleasecameonedaywhilemymotherwasvisitinganeighbor.Iaccidentallyhitmyfingerwithahammer.Thepainwasterriblebuttheredidn’tseemtobeanyreasonincryingbecausetherewasnoonehometogivesympathy.Iwalkedaroundthehousesuckingmyhurtingfingerfinallyarrivingatthestairway—thetelephone!ClimbingupIunhookedthereceiverandheldittomyear.InformationPleaseIsaiD.AclickortwoandasmallclearvoicespokeintomyearInformation.AfterthatIcalledInformationPleaseforeverything.IaskedherforhelpwithmygeographyandshetoldmewherePhiladelphiawas.AndtherewasthetimethatPeteyourpetcanary金丝雀dieD.IcalledInformationPleaseandtoldherthesadstory.Shelistenedandthensaidtheusualthingsgrown-upssaytocomfortachilD.ButIwasunconsoleD.Whyisitthatbirdsshouldsingsobeautifullyandbringjoytoallfamiliesonlytoendupasaheapoffeathersfeetuponthebottomofacage?ShemusthavesensedmydeepconcernforshesaidquietlyPaulalwaysrememberthatthereareotherworldstosingin.SomehowIfeltbetter.AnotherdayIwasonthetelephonE.InformationPleasE.InformationsaidthenowfamiliarvoicE.Howdoyouspellfix?IaskeD.AllthistookplaceinasmalltowninthePacificNorthwest.ThenwhenIwas9yearsoldwemovedtoBoston.Imissedmyfriendverymuch.InformationPleasebelongedtothatoldwoodenboxinformerhomeandIsomehowneverthoughtoftryingthetallshinynewphonethatsatonthehalltablE.YetasIgrewintomyteensthememoriesofthosechildhoodconversationsneverreallyleftme;ofteninmomentsofdoubtandsadnessIwouldrecallthesenseofsecurityIhadthen.Iappreciatednowhowpatientunderstandingandkindshewastohavespenthertimeonalittleboy.AfewyearslateronmywaywesttocollegemyplaneputdowninSeattlE.IhadabouthalfanhourorsobetweenplanesandIspent15minutesorsoonthephonewithmysisterwholivedtherenow.ThenwithoutthinkingwhatIwasdoingIdialedmyhometownoperatorandsaidInformationPleasE.UnexpectedlyIheardagainthesmallclearvoiceIknewsowellInformation.Ihadn’tplannedthisbutIheardmyselfsayingCouldyoutellmepleasehowtospellfix?TherewasalongpausE.ThencamethesoftspokenanswerIguessthatyourfingermusthavehealedbynow.IlaughedSoit’sreallystillyouIsaiD.IwonderifyouhaveanyideahowmuchyoumeanttomeduringthattimE.IwondershesaidifyouknowhowmuchyourcallsmeanttomE.IneverhadanychildrenandIusedtolookforwardtoyourcalls.ItoldherhowoftenIhadthoughtofherovertheyearsandIaskedifIcouldcallheragainwhenIcamebacktovisitmysister.Pleasedo;justaskofSally.JustthreemonthslaterIwasbackinSeattle.A.differentvoiceansweredInformationandIaskedforSally.Areyouafriend?YesaveryoldfrienD.ThenI’msorrytohavetotellyou.Sallyhasbeenworkingpart-timethelastfewyearsbecauseshewassick.Shepassedawayfiveweeksago.ButbeforeIcouldhangupshesaidWaitaminutE.DidyousayyournamewasPaul?Yes!WellSallyleftamessageforyou.Shewroteitdown.Hereitis.I’llreadit.TellhimIstillsaythereareotherworldstosingin.He’llknowwhatImean.Ithankedherandhungup.IdidknowwhatSallymeant.【小题1】AccordingtothetextInformationPleaseisactually________.A.arobotB.theauthor’smotherC.atelephoneoperatorD.thetelephoneitself【小题2】Theauthorpickedupthetelephoneforthefirsttimeto________.A.callhismotherwhowasvisitinganeighborB.callthedoctorforhiswoundedfingerC.findoutwhatexactlylivedinthetelephoneD.findsomeonetogivehimsympathy【小题3】Theunderlinedwordunconsoledinparagraph6means________.A.toosadtohaveatalkB.difficulttodealwithsomebodyC.hardtocommunicatewithsomebodyD.unabletoacceptcomfort【小题4】WhatdidSallymeanbysayingthoseunderlinedwordsinthemessage?A.Theauthordidn’tneedtofeelsadforherdeath.B.ShewenttoanotherplacetomakealivingasasingerC.Theworldwithoutherwouldstillbegoodtotheauthor.D.TheauthorshouldexplorenewworldsforhisnewlifE.【小题5】WhydidthewriterneverthinkoftryingthenewphoneaftermovingtoBoston?A.Hehadn’tgotusedtothelineserviceinBostonyet.B.TherewassomethingwrongwiththenewphonE.C.HemissedInformationPleaseintheoldphonesomuch.D.Hedidn’tlikethetallandshinystyleofthenewphonE.
- WhenIdecidedtowritethestoryofmyearlyyearsgrowingupinpovertymanyofmyfriendsandfamilymemberswereshockeD.TheyweremoreinterestedinmystoryofsuccesssuchashowIwasabletocreatethenation’slargestlawfirmandsellittoabankandhowonesellsalawfirmformillionsofdollars.That’sthestoryeveryonewantedmetowritebutit’snotthestoryIwantedtotell.LookingbackIseesoclearlyhowoftenthroughoutmyboyhoodIwastouchedbyrandomactsofkindnessthathelpedshapemeintothemanIamtoday.AndrandomactsofviolenceandignoranceplayedjustapowerfulroleinmakingmewhoIam.BecomingasuccessfullawyerinvolveshardworkbutescapinggenerationalpovertyisthehardestthingIhaveeverdonE.Ichosetowritethestoryofmychildhoodyearsinpovertywiththehopethatachildsomewhereintheworldwillreadmystoryandbeinspiredtobreakthecycleofpoverty.Mypublisherwasquicktopointoutthatthemarketwouldbesmallforamemoir回忆录writtenbyarelativelyunknownauthor.Toeveryone’ssurprisethebookreceivedover1000prepublicationordersonemonthbeforethescheduledlaunchdatE.ThebooklaunchscheduledforOctober1wasmoveduptoSeptember14.Lessthanfourmonthslaterthefirstprintrunof5000copiesweresoldout.TodaythememoirisbeingusedbyuniversitieshighschoolsandmiddleschoolsasacasestudyofthebehaviorpatternsofthecultureofpovertyaswellasvaluablelessonsonhowtosucceedinlifE.HereisaquotefromtheprincipalofamiddleschoolinTexasonOctober27whoisusingmymemoirforstudents5ththrough8thgradesWearehalfwaythroughyourstory.Itischangingthelivesofourstudentsandtheperspectivesofourteachers.56.Accordingtotheauthor’sfriendsandfamilyhismemoirwas________.A.interestingB.excitingC.boringD.surprising57.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph2?A.Whytheauthorchosetowriteabouthisearlyyears.B.Howpoortheauthor’sfamilywaswhenhewasyoung.C.WhyeveryoneshouldremembertheirchildhooD.D.Whaturgedtheauthortobecomeasuccessfullawyer.58.Intheauthor’sopinionhewrotehismemoirmainlyfor________.A.employeesinlawfirmsandbanksB.childrenlivinginpovertyC.studentsallovertheworldD.successfulpeopleinallcircles59.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthepassage?A.Theauthorcreatedalawfirmandabankandsoldthemlater.B.Thepublisherwasquiteconfidentaboutthemarketoftheauthor’smemoir.C.Theauthor’smemoirhasprovedtobeverypopularandsuccessful.D.Theauthor’sstoryhasledtomanystudents’success.60.Bymentioningtheprincipalofamiddleschooltheauthorproves________.A.howvaluablehisbookisB.whatstudentsarereallyinterestedin.C.thathisbookismustreadforallprincipalsD.thathisbookisasinspiringasheexpected
- IfyoutravelbyairacrossthecenterofAfricaorSouthAmericayouflyoverforestsforthousandsofkilometers.Thesegreatforestsaretheoceansoftrees.Theyarefullofthousandsandthousandsofdifferentkindsofplantsandanimals.HowevertheworldforestsaregettingsmallerallthetimE.WearecuttingdownthetreesbecauseweneedwoodandweneedmorefarmlanD.Somepeoplesaythattherewillnotbeanyforestslikethesein20or30years.Whatwillhappeniftheydisappear?IfwecutdownourforestsalotofplantsandanimalswilldisappearfromtheworlD.Inalotofplacesthenewfarmlandwillsoonlookliketheolddeserts.CropswillnotgrowtherE.Itwillnotrainveryoftenandtheweatherwillgetveryhot.PerhapstheclimateoftheworldwillchangE.ThiswillbedangerousforeveryoneintheworlD.Thatiswhywemusttakecareofforests.59.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.AfricaandSouthAmericaaretheoceansoftrees.B.Forestsarehomesfordifferentkindsofanimals.C.ForestsareusuallyseveralsquarekilometerslargE.D.Differentplantscan’tbefoundinthesameforest.60.Theneedformorewoodandmorelandresultsin________.A.thechangeoftheworldclimateB.thedisappearanceofmanyplantsandanimalsC.moredesertandlessfarmlandD.alloftheabove61.Whatwillhappenin20or30yearsinsomepeople’sview?A.We’llhavemoreandgreatforests.B.We’llhaveenoughlandtosupportourpeoplE.C.We’llhavenoforestslikethoseinthecenterofAfricA.D.We’llhaveenoughwoodtodosomecooking.62.Thewriterthinks________.A.itnecessaryforpeopletocutdowntheforestsB.itnecessaryforpeopletoprotecttheforestsC.itimpossibleforpeopletotakecareoftheworldD.itimportantforeveryonetokeepanimals
- Youdon’tneedtogetinatime-travelingmachinetoseehowtechnologywillreshapeourlivessuchasthewayweshop.Severalnewtechnologiesthataretochangeyourbuyinghabitsalreadyexist.Let’sseewhat’sinstoreforyourfutureshopping.Tryitonvirtually虚拟的.Wanttoshoponlineforanewpairofeyeglasses?Youdon’tneedtoguesswhichpairlooksbestonyou—usetheeBayFashioniPhoneapp程序totryapairofeyewearyou’recheckingoutonapictureofyourface.Butwhatifyouwanttobuysomethingbigger?ThankstoMicrosoftKinect’smotiontrackingcamerayoucallcoverclothesonyourscreenbody.Youcanevenchoosethebackgroundofyourvirtualfittingroomtoenrichyourshoppingexperience.Getaperfectcustomfit.Everyone’sbodyisshapeddifferently.Togetaperfectfityousometimeshavetogetyourclotheschanged.Butbyusing3Dscanningtechnologyalltheclothesyoubuywillfityourbodyperfectly.SomecompaniesscanyourbodyusingHigh-techtogetthemostaccuratemeasurementssotheycanmakespecialclothesjustforyou.High-techshoppingcartsandcheckoutcounters.High-techshoppingcartscouldintimebeacommonsightinmallsandsupermarkets.MicrosoftKinect-enabledcartsarecurrentlyundertest.ThecartCallfollowyoualongtheaisles通道controlledmerelybyyourmovementandyourvoice.InChinaasupermarketchainintroducedtablet-equippedcartsthatguideshoppersaroundthestores’aisles.IntheUnitedStatesseveralsupermarketsuseadevicecalledScanItthatgivesbuyersthefreedomtoscanpurchasesontheirownwhiletheyshop.whileit'sgreatnothavingtolineupatacheckoutcounterwewouldn’tminditifthestoreusedToshiba’snewObjectRecognitionScanner.Themachineidentifiesaproductassoonasit'splacedinfrontofacamerajustbyitsshapeandcolorevenifithasnobarcode.61.What’sthebesttitleforthistext?A.WaysforfutureshoppingB.InfluenceofnewtechnologyC.InventionstochangehabitsD.Anewtime-travelingmachine62.AccordingtoParagraph2TheeBayFashioniPhoneappCan______.A.makevividpicturesofourfaceB.helpussellmoreclothesonlineC.createusavirtualdressingroomD.choosesuitableeyeglassesforus63.Whichofthefollowingcangetthemostaccurateshapeofourbody?A.ObjectRecognitionScanner.B.TheeBayFashioniPhoneapp.C.3Dscanningtechnology.D.MicrosoftKinect-enabledcarts.64.TheObjectRecognitionScannercanidentifyaproductmorequicklyby_____.A.thecustomer’svoiceB.itsshapeandcolorC.thecustomer’smovementD.thebarcodeonit65.Whatcanweinferfromthistext?A.Checkoutcounterswilldisappearfromsupermarketsinfuture.B.BuyerscanuseScanIttogoaroundthesupermarketbythemselves.C.High-techshoppingcartswillbewidelyusedinmallsandsupermarkets.D.Thenewtechnologiesareonlydreamsthatareimpossibletocometrue.
- RecentlyIcameincontactwiththetruemeaningoflovE.ThatwouldhavebeenKaneaboy.Kanewasthetwo-year-oldsonofJolenemynewneighbor.AtaglanceKanewasasight.He’dbeenbornwithhardsticksforlegs.AndonthatmorningIwitnessedtheeffectthatKane’sphysicalshortcomingshadonhisfamily.ButIalsowitnessedmuchmorethanthat.IsawanextraordinaryfamilythatembracedthisspecialchilD.A.familythatwouldn’tallowKanetoknowhewasdifferent.JolenehadconstructedasmallcartjustafewinchesoffthefloorforhissontogetarounD.UsinghishandstomoveaboutKanemovedthecarttogotoanyplacejustaseveryoneelsewasabletodo.Kaneworkedthatlittlecartlikeamaster.Kanewasavitalfocusoftheentirefamily.Hewasmorethanjustamemberofthefamily;hewasthesoul.Thischildwasthedriverthemotivatorandthefounderofmuchoftheinteraction.MuchlaterinmylifeIcametorealizethatGodhadsentthischildtohelpsomeofuswhojustweren’tgettingwhatlovewasallabout.EvenwithmylimitedcapacityforunderstandingatthetimethatKanewasahighlydevelopedspiritwithgreatwisdom.Kanedemandedattentionbutnotbecauseofhismobilitychallengesorotherapparentshortcomings.Inhismindhehadnochallengesorshortcomings.Thetruthisthathereceivedattentionbecausehewasaliveandrealandhadsomuchtooffer.Kanewasandstillisalotofwarmandpowerfulenergysenttousallsowemightlearnthatlovesurpassesallthings.Kaneafragileyetlovelybabywasheretoteachusallanimportantlesson.Andattheageoftwohedidjustthat.56.HowdidtheauthorthinkofKane’sfamilymembers?A.TheywerestrangebecausetheylockedKaneathome.B.Itwasrespectableforthemtostarttheirownbusiness.C.Theyweregreatlybravetofaceallthedifficulties.D.ItwasridiculousforthemtomakeacartforKane.57.HowdidKanegettoeverywherehewantedtogo?A.Bymovinghiscartwithhisownhands.B.Byaskinghisfathertoleadhimaheadwithastick.C.Byaskinghisgrandparentstopushhineverywhere.D.Hisparentsspeciallyemployedababysitterforhim.58.AccordingtotheauthorGodmadeKanewithdisabilitytohelp_______.A.hisparentsgettoknowtheirresponsibilityB.hisfamilymembersknowtheimportanceofunionC.peopleespeciallythehealthyrealizewhatlovereallymeansD.peopleespeciallythedisabledrealizetheirinnerpower59.Kaneneededattentionbecausehewantedtoshow________.A.hecanchallengehisdifficultyinmovingB.hehadchallengesorshortcomingsinhislifeC.hehimselfneededtobelookedafterbyothersD.hehadthepowertoprovehewascapabletoo60.WhatcanwelearnfromKane’sstory?A.Lovemelovemydog.B.Loveisaboveallthings.C.Manyhandsmakelightwork.D.Puregoldfearsnofire.
- Asayounggirlgrowingupinthe1930sIalwayswantedtoflyaplanebutbackthenitwasalmostunheardofforawomantodothat.Igotatasteofthatdreamin2001whenmyhusbandarrangedformetorideinahotairballoonformybirthday.Buttheexperienceturnedouttobeverydull.AroundthattimeItoldmyhusbandthatIwantedtoskydivE.SowhenourretirementcommunityannouncedthattheywerehavinganessaycompetitionandthetopicwasanexperienceofalifetimethatyouwantedtohaveIdecidedtowriteaboutmydream.IntheessayIwroteaboutmydesiretoskydivestatingGeorgeBrushSr.diditatage80.Whynotme?Iwasjust84andinprettygoodhealth.A.yearwentbyandIheardnothing.ButthenatacommunitypartyinlateApril2009theyannouncedthatIwasoneofthewinners.Ijustcouldn’tbelieveit.InspiredbythisIdecidedtorealizemydreameventhoughsomeofmyfamilymembersandmydoctorwereagainstit.OnJune112009nearly40ofmyfamilyandfriendsgatheredintheareaclosetowhereIwouldlandwhileIheadedupintheairplanE.MyinstructorJayguidedmethroughtheexperiencE.TheplanewasthenoisiestoneIhadeverbeeninbutIwasn’tfrightened—IwasreallyjustlookingforwardtotheexperiencE.Whenwereached13000feetJayinstructedmetothrowmyselfoutoftheplanE.WhenwefirsthittheairthewindwassostrongthatIcouldhardlybreathE.ForasecondIthoughtWhathaveIgottenmyselfinto?Buttheneverythinggotcalmer.WewereinafreefallforaboutaminutebeforeJayopenedtheparachute降落伞thenwejustfloateddownwardforaboutfiveminutes.BeingupinthecloudsandlookingattheviewbelowwasunlikeanythingIhaveeverfelt—muchbetterthanthehotairballoon.Iwasjustenjoyingit.SkydivingwasreallyoneofthegreatestexperiencesofmylifE.Ihopeotherpeoplewilllookatmeandrealizethatyoudon’tstoplivingjustbecauseyouare84yearsolD.Ifthere’ssomethingyouwanttoexperiencelookintoit.Ifit’ssomethingthatispossiblemakeithappen.6.Whathappenedtotheauthorin2001?A.SheflewanairplanE.B.Sheenteredacompetition.C.ShewentonahotairballoonridE.D.Shemovedintoaretirementcommunity.7.TheauthormentionedGeorgeBushSr.inheressayto.A.makeherargumentpersuasiveB.showheradmirationforhimC.comparetheirhealthconditionD.buildupherownreputation8.Howdidtheauthorfeelimmediatelyaftershejumpedoutoftheplane?A.ExciteD.B.Regretful.C.Nervous.D.ScareD.9.Whatdidtheauthorenjoymostwhenshewasskydiving?A.Thebeautifulclouds.B.Thewonderfulview.C.ThecompanyofJay.D.Theone-minutefreefall.10.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Impossibleisnothing.B.A.dreammadecometruE.C.Anunforgettableskydiving.D.IWentSkydivingat84!
- ManyyearsagowhenIwasfreshoutofschoolandworkinginDenverIwasdrivingtomyparents’homeinMissouriforChristmas.Istoppedatagasstation加油站about50milesfromOklahomaCitywhereIwasplanningtostopandvisitafrienD.WhileIwasstandinginlineatthecashregister收款台Isaidhellotoanoldercouplewhowerealsopayingforgas.Itookoffbuthadgoneonlyafewmileswhenblacksmokepouredfromthebackofmycar.IstoppedandwonderedwhatIshoulddo.A.carpulledupbehindmE.ItwasthecouplethatIhadspokentoatthegasstation.Theysaidtheywouldtakemetomyfriend’s.WechattedonthewayintothecityandwhenIgotoutofthecarthehusbandgavemehisbusinesscarD.Iwrotehimandhiswifeathank-younoteforhelpingmE.SoonafterwardIreceivedaChristmaspresentfromthem.Theirnotethatcamewithitsaidthathelpingmehadmadetheirholidaysmeaningful.YearslaterIdrovetoameetinginanearbytowninthemorning.InthelateafternoonIreturnedtomycarandfoundthatI’dleftthelightsonalldayandthebattery电池wasdeaD.ThenInoticedthattheFriendlyForddealership–ashopsellingcars–wasrightnextdoor.Iwalkedoverandfoundtwosalesmenintheshowroom.JusthowfriendlyisFriendlyFord?IaskedandexplainedmytroublE.Theyquicklydroveapickuptrucktomycarandstartedit.TheywouldacceptnopaymentsowhenIgothomeIwrotethemanotetosaythanks.Ireceivedaletterbackfromoneofthesalesman.NoonehadevertakenthetimetowritehimandsaythankyouanditmeantalothesaiD.Thankyou–twopowerfulwords.They’reeasytosayandmeansomuch.46.TheauthorplannedtostopatOklahomaCity____________.A.tovisitafriendB.seehisparentsC.topayatthecashregisterD.tohavemoregasforhiscar47.TheunderlinedwordstookoffinParagraph2means__________.A.turnedoffB.movedoffC.putupD.setup48.Whathappenedwhentheauthorfoundsmokecomingoutofhiscar?A.Hehaditpulledbacktothegasstation.B.ThecouplesenthimabusinesscarD.C.Thecoupleofferedtohelphim.D.Hecalledhisfriendforhelp.49.Thebatteryoftheauthor’scarwasdeadbecause_____________.A.somethingwentwrongwiththelights.B.themeetinglastedawholedayC.heforgottoturnoffthelightsD.hedrovetoolongadistance50.Bytellinghisownexperiencestheauthortriestoshow___________.A.howtowriteathank-youletterB.howtodealwithcarproblemC.thekind-heartednessofolderpeopleD.theimportanceofexpressingthanks
- Ifyouhaven’talreadyyoutooshouldswitchtothelatesteco-friendlyenergy-efficientenergy-savingLEDLightEmittingDiodelighting.AstheworldbecomesmorefocusedongreenissueseveryoneshoulddotheirpartinpracticingenergyefficiencyrecyclingcuttingdowntheirCO2emissionsandmuchmuchmorE.OneofthemostsuccessfulcampaignsthatstartedinAustraliaisthenowworld-famousEarthHour.2.2millionofSydney’sresidentsturnedofftheirlightsforanhourinamassattempttosaveenergy.Thefollowingyearthesameideawasadoptedbyawholehostofdifferentcities.Thisisagreatexampleofacampaigntopromoteeco-friendlyoptionsandenergyefficiency.Butwhileitclearlyraisesawarenessitisnotalong-termsolutiontoenergysavingacrossthedevelopedworlD.A.long-termsolutioncanbefoundintheformofswitchingtoLEDlightingratherthanthetraditionalhalogenlights卤光灯foundinatypicalhomE.PutsimplyLEDlightingisthefutureoflighting.LEDlampsuseuponlyafractionoftheenergycomparedtothatofregularlamps.Theyalsoproduceaqualityflicker-freelightandwilllastlongerthanaregularlightwith50000hoursbeingrealistiC.Notonlyaretheylongerlastingandmoreenergy-efficientwithnosacrificeinlightqualitybuttheymayquicklybecomeapossiblesubstitute替代物forregularlampsthathavebeenpreviouslyinstalledbyhomesandbusinesses.Anordinary50wattlow-voltagehalogenlightonfor4hoursadaywouldcost$25peryeartorun.Withalifespanofaround3000hoursitwilltypicallystopworkingatthetwo-yearmark.ComparedwiththeregularoneanLEDlightof50wattsoperatingforthesameperiodwillcostroughly$6peryeartorunandlast50000hours.Thatmeansitwon’thavetobereplacedfor24years!Itreallyisanobrainertoswitchtoenergy-savingLEDlighting.Plusyouwillbedoingyourbitfortheenvironmentbybecomingmoreeco-friendly.68.EarthHourisheldintheworldeveryyearinorderto.A.askpeopletogeneratemoreenergyfordailyuseB.callonpeopletouselessenergyasmuchaspossibleC.remindpeopletorememberthedayswithoutlightsD.advisepeopletohaveagoodrestafterworkinghard69.Howshouldwesaveenergyaccordingtotheauthor?A.Raisepublicawareness.B.Turnoffthelights.C.HoldEarthHour.D.UseLEDlights.70.ItcanbeinferredfromthethirdparagraphthatLEDlamps.A.aremoreexpensivethatregularonesB.willtaketheplaceofregularlampscompletelyC.mightbeusedbymorehomesinthefutureD.useupmoreenergyandgiveoutmorelight71.Theunderlinedphraseinthelastparagraphnobrainerprobablymeansathingthat.A.needsnoconsideration.B.needsdeepstudyC.changeswithothersD.connectswithothers
- YearsagoaJohnHopkin'sprofessorgaveagroupofgraduatestudentsthistask:Gototheslums贫民窟.Take200boysbetweentheagesof12and16andresearchintotheirbackgroundandenvironment.ThenpredicttheirchancesforthefuturE.Thestudentsafterconsultingsocialstatisticstalkingtotheboysandcompiling汇编muchdataconcludedthat90percentoftheboyswouldspendsometimeinprison.Twentyfiveyearslateranothergroupofgraduatestudentswasgiventhejoboftestingtheprediction.TheywentbacktothesameareA.Someoftheboys—bythenmen—werestillthereafewhaddiedsomehadmovedawaybuttheygotintouchwith180oftheoriginal200.Theyfoundthatonlyfourofthegrouphadeverbeensenttoprison.Whywasitthatthesemenwhohadlivedinabreeding滋生placeofcrimehadsuchasurprisinglygoodrecord?Theresearcherswerecontinuallytold:Welltherewasateacher...Theypressedfurtherandfoundthatin75percentofthecasesitwasthesamewoman.Theresearcherswenttothisteachernowlivinginahomeforretiredteachers.Howhadsheexerted发挥thisremarkableinfluenceoverthatgroupofchildren?Couldshegivethemanyreasonwhytheseboysshouldhaverememberedher?NoshesaidnoIreallycouldn't.Andthenthinkingbackovertheyearsshesaidamusinglymoretoherselfthantoherquestioners:Ilovedthoseboys.41.Whatwereagroupofgraduatestudentsinstructedtodo?A.Toresearchintothelivingconditionsofthepoorcitizens.B.Toforetellwhatthefuturemighthaveinstoreforpoorkids.C.Tostudy200boysintheslumsbetween12to16andpredicttheirfuturE.D.Tosurveythebackgroundandenvironmentof200teenagers.42.Seeingonlyfourboyswithbadrecordstheresearchersprobablyfelt________.A.relievedB.surprisedC.disappointedD.frustrated43.Mostofthe200surveyedboysgrewintogoodcitizensbecause________.A.theirparentswerestrictwiththemB.theyhadgreatambitionaschildrenC.theywereexpectedtodogooddeedsD.awomanteacherlovedandcaredthem44.Whatconclusioncanwedrawfromthestory?A.Lovecanworkmiracles.B.Liketeacherlikepupil.C.Adversityleadstoprosperity.D.Nothingisdifficulttothemanwhowilltry.
- IwaswalkingalongthedesertedmainstreetofasmallseasidetowninthenorthofEnglandlookingsomewheretomakeaphonecall.MycarhadbrokendownoutsidethetownandIwantedtogetintouchwiththeAutomobileAssociation.LowgraycloudsweredriftingacrosstheskyandtherewasacolddampwindblowingofftheseA.Ithadrainedinthenightandwaterwasdrippingfromthebaretreesthatlinedthestreet.IwasgladthatIwaswearingathickcoat.TherewasnosignofacallboxnorwasthereanyoneatthatearlyhourIcouldask.IhadthoughtImightfindashopsellingtheSundaypapersoramilkmandoinghisjobbutthetownwascompletelydeaD.ThensuddenlyIfoundwhatIwaslookingfor.Therewasasmallpostofficeandalmosthiddenfromsightinadarknarrowstreetnexttoitwasthetown'sonlypubliccallboxwhichbadlyneededacoatofpaintIhurriedforwardbutstoppedinastonishmentwhenIsawthroughthedirtyglassthattherewasamaninsidE.Hewasveryfatandwaswearingacheapblueplasticraincoatandrubberboots.Icouldnotseehisface-hewasbendingforwardoverthephonewithhisbackpressedagainsttheglassanddidn'tevenraisehisheadatthesoundofmycomingnearerandnearer.CarefullyandsurprisedlyIremainedstandingafewfeetawayandlitacigarettetowaitmyturn.ItwaswhenIthrewthedeadmatchonthegroundthatInoticedsomethingbrightredtricklingfromunderthecallboxdoor.1.Theauthorwaswalkingthroughthesmallseasidetown__________.A.latemorningB.earlymorningC.beforemidnightD.lateevening2.Theweatherofthedaywas____whenthestoryhappeneD.A.windycoldandcloudyB.stormydampandclearC.rainycoldandclearD.rainywindyandcold3.Whywastheauthorastonishedwhenhesawthattherewasamaninthecallbox?Because____.A.themaninsidewasstillwearingaraincoatB.hedidn'texpectittobetakenupC.themanhadhisbackwithhimD.themandidnotseemtobemoving4.Theauthorwaitedstandingafewfeetawayfromtheboxbecause____.A.itwasnotsafetobeclosetotheboxB.themandidn'tnoticehiscomingC.hewantedtohaveacigarettetocalmhimselfdownD.itwasbadmannerstooverhearother'sphonecalls5.Whatdoyousupposehappenedtothemaninthecallbox?A.Heslept.B.HehadmostprobablybeenkilleD.C.Hewaslostinhisimportantphonecall.D.HewastoofattomovearounD.
- OnemorningAnn’sneighborTracyfoundalostdogwanderingaroundthelocalelementaryschool.SheaskedAnnifshecouldkeepaneyeonthedog.Annsaidthatshecouldwatchitonlyfortheday.Tracytookphotosofthedogandprintedoff400FOUNDfliers传单andputtheminmailboxes.MeanwhileAnnwenttothedollarstoreandboughtsomepetsupplieswarninghertwosonsnottofallinlovewiththedog.AtthetimeAnn’ssonThomaswas10yearsoldandJackwhowasrecoveringfromaheartoperationwas21yearsolD.FourdayslaterAnnwasstilllookingafterthedogwhomtheyhadstartedtocallRiley.Whenshearrivedhomefromworkthedogthrewitselfagainstthescreendoorandbarkedmadlyather.AssoonassheopenedthedoorRileydashedintotheboys’roomwhereAnnfoundJacksufferingfromaheartattack.RileyranovertoJackbutassoonasAnnbentovertohelphimthedogwentsilent.Ifithadn’tcometogetmethedoctorsaidJackwouldhavediedAnnreportedtoalocalnewspaper.AtthispointnoonehadcalledtoclaimthedogsoAnndecidedtokeepit.ThenextmorningTracygotacall.A.mannamedPeterrecognizedhislostdogandcalledthenumberontheflier.TracystartedcryingandtoldhimThatdogsavedmyfriend’sson.PeterdrovetoAnn’shousetopickuphisdogandsawThomasandJackcryinginthewindow.AfterafewmomentsPetersaidMaybeOdiewassupposedtofindyoumaybeyoushouldkeepit.41.WhatdidTracydoafterfindingthedog?A.ShelookedforitsownerB.ShegaveittoAnnasagift.C.ShesoldittothedollarstorE.D.Sheboughtsomefoodforit.42.HowdidthedoghelpsaveJack?A.BybreakingthedoorforAnn.B.ByleadingAnntoJack’sroom.C.BydraggingJackoutoftheroom.D.ByattendingJackwhenAnnwasout.43.WhatwasAnn’sattitudetothedogaccordingtoParagraph4?A.SympatheticB.DoubtfulC.TolerantD.Grateful44.ForwhatpurposedidPetercallTracy?A.Tohelpherfriend’sson.B.TointerviewTracyC.Totakebackhisdog.D.Toreturnthefliertoher.45.Whatcanweinferaboutthedogfromthelastparagraph?A.ItwouldbegiventoOdiE.B.ItwouldbekeptbyAnn’family.C.ItwouldbereturnedtoPeter.D.ItwouldbetakenawaybyTracy.
- RecentlywhilehikinginthefoothillsofSouthCarolinaIhappenedtonoticeasmallyetquicklyflowingwhitewaterstream.WhilerelaxingandenjoyingthealonenessIsensedabattleforfavorablepositionbetweenthehighly-spiritedwaterandthelargerocksrestingonthebedalongtheedgesofthestream.Atfirst;therocksstubbornimmovableandunbendingseemedtohavetheirwaywiththeiradversary对手.Howeverthewaterdeterminedyetforgivingseemedmerelyinconveniencedbythepresenceoftherocksasiteffortlesslychangeditscourserunningtowardsitsoriginaldestination.Soonitbecameclearthattherocksalthoughremainingstrongandfirmwerelosingthisbattleasthewater'stotalindifferencebegantoslowlyreformtheseobstacles障碍intosmoothandbeautifullypolishedstones.Youseethereseemedtobetotallackofstruggleassociatedwiththewater'sjourney.Struggleislikebondage束缚forcingharmonyandthewaterwouldhavenoneofthat.OnthecontrarythewaterseemedperfectlycontenttomovearoundtherockswhennecessaryfollowingsomerouteGodhadoriginallyintendeD.Ipausedforthought.Maybepeopleneedtobemoredeterminedandlessstubborn.Maybehumanbeingsneedtoalwaysbeopentodifferentpointsofviewnotafraidtoreadjusttheirdirectionaslifepresentsallofitsnewandunforeseenchallenges.56.Whenhikinginthefoothillstheauthorwas______.A.lonelyB.delightedC.nervousD.confused57.Whenfightingwiththewatertherocks______.A.weremadeintoirregularpatternsB.werelackinginthespiritofstruggleC.stucktotheiroriginalmethodallthewayD.redesignedtheirpathaccordingtothesituation58.Thewaterwonthebattlemainlybecauseitwas______.A.changeableB.braveC.aggressiveD.powerful59.Theauthorwrotethetextmainlyto_______.A.stresstheimportanceofdeterminationB.praisetheopen-mindednessofthestreamC.sharewithushisinterestingjourneyD.giveussomeadviceonhowtodealwithchallenges
- ManypeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveoutsideitandtogototheirofficesfactoriesorschoolseverydaybytraincarorbuseventhoughthismeanstheyhavetogetupearlierinthemorningandreachhomelaterintheevening.OneadvantageoflivingoutsideLondonisthathousesarecheaper.EvenasmallflatinLondonwithoutagardencostsquitealottorent.Withthesamemoneyonecangetalittlehouseinthecountrywithagardenofone’sown.Theninthecountryonecanrestfromthenoiseandhurryofthetown.Eventhoughonehastogetupearlierandspendmoretimeintrainsorbusesonecansleepbetteratnightandduringweekendsandonsummereveningsonecanenjoythefreshcleanairofthecountry.Ifonelikesgardensonecanspendone’sfreetimediggingplantingwateringanddoingthehundredandoneotherjobswhichareneededinagarden.ThenwhentheflowersandvegetablescomeuponehastherewardofonewhohassharedthesecretofNaturE.Somepeoplehowevertakenointerestincountrythingsforthemhappinessliesinthetownwithitscinemasandtheatresbeautifulshopsandbusystreetsdancehallsandrestaurants.SuchpeoplewouldfeelthattheirlifewasnotworthlivingiftheyhadtoliveitoutsideLondon.Anoccasionalwalkinoneoftheparksandafortnight’stwoweeksvisittotheseaeverysummerisallthecountrytheywanttheresttheyarequitepreparedtoleavetothosewhoaregladtogetawayfromLondoneverynight.72.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Peoplewholikecountrythingsprefertoliveoutsidethecity.B.PeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveinthecountry.C.BecauseofcertaindisadvantagesoflivingoutsideLondonsomepeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveinsideLondon.D.BecauseofcertainadvantagesoflivingoutsideLondonmanypeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveoutsideLondon.73.Whentheflowersandvegetablesinthegardencomeupthose________havetherewardofonewhohassharedthesecretofNaturE.A.wholiveinthecountryB.whohavespentfreetimeworkinginthegardenC.whohaveagardenoftheirownD.whohavebeendiggingplantingandwatering74.Peoplewhothinkhappinessliesinthetownwouldfeelthat________iftheyhadtoliveitoutsideLondon.A.theirlifewasmeaninglessB.theirlifewasinvaluableC.theydidn’tdeserveahappylifeD.theywerenotworthyoftheirhappylife75.Theunderlinedwordrestinthelastparagraphrefersto________.A.theresttimeB.therestpeopleC.therestofthecountryD.therestoftheparksandofthesea
- Theeasywayoutisn’talwayseasiest.IlearnedthatlessonwhenIdecidedtotreatDougmyhusbandofonemonthtoaspecialmeal.IglancedthroughmycookbookandchoseamenuwhichincludedhomemadebreaD.KnowingthebreadwouldtaketimE.IstartedonitassoonasDougleftforwork.AsIwasnotexperiencedincookingIthoughtifadozenwasgoodtwodozenwouldbebettersoIdoubledeverything.AsDouglovedorangesIalsoopenedacanoforangeandpoureditallintothebowl.Soontherewasastickydoughcoveredwithuglyyellowishmarks.RealizingIhadbeendefeatedIputthedoughintherubbishbinoutsidesoIwouldn’thavetofaceDouglaughingatmywork.IwentonpreparingtherestofthemealandwhenDouggothomewesatdowntoCornishchickenwithricE.HetriedtoenjoythemealbutseemeddisturbeD.TwicehegotupandwentoutsidesayinghethoughtheheardanoisE.ThethirdtimeheleftIwenttothewindowstoseewhathewasdoing.LookingoutIsawDougstandingaboutthreefeetfromtherubbishbinholdingthelidupwithastickandlookingintothecontainer.WhenIcameoutofthehousehedroppedthestickandexplainedthattherewassomethingaliveinoutrubbishbin.PickingupthestickagainheheldthelidupenoughformetoseE.IfeltcolD.ButIsteppedcloserandlookedharder.Withoutdoubtitwasmywork.Thehotsunhadcausedthedoughtodoubleinsizeandthefermentingyeast酵母madethesurfaceshakeandsighasthoughitwerebreathing.IhadtoadmitwhatthelivingthingwasandwhyitwastherE.Idon’tknowwhowasmoreembarrassedbythewholething—DougormE.39.Thewriter’spurposeinwritingthisstoryis________.A.totellaninterestingexperienceB.toshowtheeasiestwayoutofadifficultyC.todescribethetroublefacinganewlymarriedwomanD.toexplainthedifficultyoflearningtocookfrombooks40.Whydidthewoman’sattemptatmakingthebreadturnouttobeunsuccessful?Because__________A.thecannedorangehadgonebaD.B.shedidn’tusetherightkindofflour.C.thecookbookwashardtounderstanD.D.shedidnotfollowthedirectionsclosely.41.Whydidthewomanputthedoughintherubbishbin?Because_________A.shedidn’tseetheuseofkeepingit.B.shemeanttojokewithherhusbanD.C.shedidn’twantherhusbandtoseeit.D.shehopeditwouldsoondryinthesun.42.Whatmadethedoughinthebinlooksfrightening?A.Therisingandfallingmovement.B.Thestrange-lookingmarks.C.ItsshapE.D.ItssizE.43.WhenDougwentoutthethirdtimethewomanlookedoutofthewindowbecauseshewas________.A.surprisedathisbeinginterestedinthebinB.afraidthathewoulddiscoverhersecretC.unhappythathedidn’tenjoythemealD.curioustoknowwhatdisturbedhim
- Whatwillcitylifebelikeinthefuture?SomepeoplethinkthatlifeinthecitiesisgoingtobehorriblE.TheysaythatcitieswillbecomemoreandmorecrowdeD.Asthenumberofpeopleincreasestherewillbelessspaceforeachperson.Thisovercrowdingwillcauseotherproblems—morecrimedirtierstreetsandworseproblemswithtrafficthanwehavenow.Howwillpeoplefindenoughdrinkingwaterenergysuchasgasandelectricityandhousing?Becauselifewillbehardpeoplewholiveincitieswillworrymoreandtheymaybecomesick.Forthesereasonssomesaythatnobodywillwanttoliveincityareas.Howcanwedealwithsuchproblemsasovercrowdingcrimeandtraffic?Insomecitiesthousandsofpeoplearealreadysleepinginthestreetsbecausethereislittlesuitablehousing—andbecausehousesaretooexpensivE.Thecrimerateisn’tgoingdown.Insteaditisincreasingsofastthatmanypeopleareafraidtogooutatnight.TrafficisalsogettingworsE.Moreandmoreoftentrafficjamsaresobadthatcarsdon’tmoveatallforseveralstreets.Theseproblemshavebeengettingworsenotbettersomanypeopleseenohopeforthefutureofthecity.LosAngelesCaliforniaforexamplehasnosubwaysystemandbusesareslow.Insteadmanycommuters乘开车上班族drivemanymilesfromtheirhomestowork.Manyofthesedriversspendseveralhourseachdayonbusyfreeways.NewYorkhoweverhasabigtransitsystem—busescommutertrainsandsubways.BecausethepublictransportationiscrowdedanddirtymanypeopledriveprivatecarsandthetrafficjamsareworsethanthatinLosAngeles.A.taxidrivercomplainsIwasdrivinghomebutinforty-fiveminutesImovedonlytwomiles!FinallyIturnedofftheengineandjustsattherE.A.lotofpeoplelefttheircarswheretheywereinthemiddleofthestreetandwentintoabarforafewbeers!Ontheotherhandsomecitieshavecleanfastandpleasantpublictransportationsystems.InParisFranceandTorontoCanadaforexampleanyonecanusebusesorsubwaystomovequicklyfromonepartofthecitytoanother.16.Whatdosomepeoplethinkisthemainproblemofthefuturecitylike?A.Poorhousing.B.Overcrowding.C.Environmentalpollution.D.Trafficjams.17.ThebestwaytoworkoutthetrafficprobleminLosAngelsmightbe_______________.A.cuttingdownthenumberofprivatecarsB.providingmorebusesinthefreewayC.buildingasubwaysystemD.persuadingpeopletolivenearertotheirworkplaces18.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTTRUE?A.Thousandsofpeoplearealreadysleepinginthestreets.B.Thecrimerateisn’tgoingdown.C.Thetrafficjamsaresobadthatcarsdon’tmoveatallforseveralstreets.D.Manypeoplehaveapositiveattitudetowardsthefutureofthecity.
- CanpeoplechangetheirskincolorwithoutsufferinglikepopkingMichaelJackson?Perhapsyes.Scientistshavefoundthegenethatdeterminesskincolor.Thegenecomesintwoversionsoneofwhichisfoundin99percentofEuropeans.Theotherisfoundin93to100percentofAfricansresearchersatPennsylvaniaStateUniversityreportinthelatestissueofSciencE.Scientistshavechangedthecolorofadark-stripedzebrafish斑马鱼touniformgoldbyinsertingaversionofthepigment色素geneintoayoungfish.Aswithhumanszebrafishskincolorisdeterminedbypigmentcellswhichcontainmelanin黑色素.Thenumbersizeanddarknessofmelaninperpigmentcelldetermineskincolor.Itappearsthatlikethegoldenzebrafishlight-skinnedEuropeansalsohaveamutation变异inthegeneformelaninproduction.Thisresultsinlesspigmentedskin.HoweverKeithChengleaderoftheresearchteampointsoutthatthemutationisdifferentinhumanandzebrafishgenes.HumansacquireddarkskininAfricaabout1.5millionyearsagotoprotectbodiesfromultra-violetraysofthesun太阳光紫外线whichcancauseskincancer.ButwhenmodernhumansleaveAfricatoliveinnorthernlatitudestheyneedmoresunlightontheirskintoproducevitaminD.SotherelatedgenechangesaccordingtoCheng.AsianshavethesameversionofthegeneasAfricanssotheyprobablyacquiredtheirlightskinthroughtheactionofsomeothergenethataffectsskincolorsaidCheng.Thenewdiscoverycouldleadtomedicaltreatmentsforskincancer.ItalsocouldleadtoresearchintowaystochangeskincolorwithoutdamagingitlikechemicaltreatmentdidonMichaelJackson.6.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat________.A.peoplecannotchangetheirskincolorwithoutanypainB.thenewdiscoverycouldleadtoresearchintowaystochangeskincolorsafelyC.popkingMichaelJacksonoftenchangedhisskincolorashelikedD.scientistshavefoundoutthatpeople’sskincolorisdeterminedbythegene7.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.A.nowadayspeoplewhowanttochangetheirskincolorhavetosufferalotfromthedamagecausedbythechemicaltreatmentB.EuropeansandAfricanshavethesamegeneC.thenewdiscoverycouldhelptofindmedicaltreatmentsforskincancerD.therearetwokindsofgenes8.Scientistshavedoneanexperimentonadark-stripedzebrafishinorderto________.A.findthedifferentgenesofhumans’B.provethehumans’skincolorisdeterminedbythepigmentgeneC.findoutthereasonwhytheAfricans’skincolorisdarkD.findoutthewaysofchangingpeople’sskincolor9.ThereasonwhyEuropeansarelight-skinnedisprobablythat_____A.theyarebornlight-skinnedpeopleB.light-skinnedEuropeanshavemutationinthegeneformelaninproductionC.theyhavefeweractivitiesoutsideD.theypaymuchattentiontoprotectingtheirskin10.Thewriter’sattitudetowardsthediscoveryis________.A.neutral中立的B.negativeC.positiveD.indifferent冷漠
- Allofuseateverydaybutmostofusdon’tunderstandnutrition营养.Howmuchdoyouknowaboutgoodnutrition?Arethefollowingstatementstrueorfalse?1.Peoplewhodon’teatmeatcanstayhealthy.TruE.Aslongaspeopleeatenoughmilkeggsandmeatalternates替代物theycangetenoughprotein.2.Freshvegetablescookedathomearealwaysmorenutritiousthancannedvegetables.FalsE.ThedifferencedependsmoreonhowvegetablesarepreparedthanwhethertheyarefreshorcanneD.Vegetablescookedintoomuchwatercanlosealargequantityofvitamins.3.Foodeatenbetweenmealscanbejustasgoodforhealthasfoodeatenatregularmeals.TruE.Nutritionalvaluedependsonwhattypesoffoodyoueatnotwhenyoueatthem.Eatinganeggoranorangebetweenmealscancontributetoagooddiet.4.Takingextravitaminsbeyondtherecommendeddailyallowanceswon’tgiveyoumoreenergy.TruE.It’swidelybelievedthatextravitaminsprovidemoreenergy.Buttakingmorethanthebabyneedsdoesn’tmakeitfunctionbetterjustasoverfillingyourgastankdoesn’tmakeyourcarrunbetter.5.Naturalvitaminsarebettersupplements补充forthedietthansyntheticvitamins.FalsE.ThereisnodifferencE.A.vitaminhasthesameproperties性质andspecificchemicalstructurewhethermadeinalaboratoryortakenfromplantoranimalparts.6.OlderpeopleneedthesameamountofvitaminsasyoungerpeoplE.TruE.Olderpeopleneedthesamequantityofvitaminsasyoungerpeoplealthoughtheyneedfewercalories.CertainillnessesraisetherequirementsforsomevitaminsbutthatistruefortheyoungaswellastheolD.7.FoodgrowninpoorsoilislowerinvitaminsthanfoodgrowninrichsolD.FalsE.Thevitaminsinourfoodsaremadebytheplantsthemselves.Theydon’tcomefromthesoil.Howeverthemineralsinaplantdependonthemineralsinthesoil.Ifyouhaveansweredthesequestionscorrectlyyoucansayyouknowmuchaboutfoodandnutritionbytoday’sstandards.ButrememberthatnutritionisagrowingscienceandthatmaybeagedasnewinformationisobtaineD.65.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto.A.listtoday’sstandardsofsomefoodandnutritionB.introducewhatshouldbeeatenandwhatnotC.explainwhatishelpfultoyourhealthandwhatisnotD.testournutritionIQbyjudgingtheproblemslisted66.Fromthesurroundingwordsandsentencesweknowthattheunderlinedphrasecontributetomeans.A.helptobringaboutB.taketheplaceofC.makeroomforD.turnto67.TheunderlinedwordsyntheticmostprobablymeansinChinesE.A.不同的B.特别的C.合成的D.天然的
- IthurtsmemorethanyouandThisisforyourowngood—thesearethestatementsmymotherusedtomakeyearsagowhenIhadtolearnLatincleanmyroomstayhomeanddohomework.Thatwasbeforeweenteredthepermissiveperiodineducationinwhichwedecideditwasallrightnottopushourchildrentoachievetheirbestinschool.Theschoolsandtheeducatorsmadeiteasyforus.Theytaughtthatitwasallrighttobeparentswhotakealet-alonepolicy.Westoppedmakingourchildrendohomework.Wegavethemcalculatorsturnedonthetelevisionlefttheteachingtotheteachersandwentonvacation.Nowteachersfacedwithchildrenwhohavebeendevelopingattheirownpaceforthepast15yearsarerealizingwe’vemadeaterriblemistakE.OnesuchteacherisSharonClompswhosaysofherstudents—sopassive—andwonderswhathashappeneD.Nothingisdemandedofthemshebelieves.TelevisionsaysClompscontributestochildren’spassivity.We’retalkingaboutagenerationofkidswho’vetneverbeenhurtorhungry.Theyhavelearnedsomebodywillalwaysdoitfortheminsteadofsaying‘goandlookitup’youtellthemtheanswer.IttakesgreaterenergytosaynotoakiD.Yesitdoes.Ittakesenergyandittakeswork.It’stimeforparentstoendtheirvacationandcomebacktowork.It’stimetotakethecarawaytoturntheTVofftotellthemithurtsyoumorethanthembutit’sfortheirowngooD.It’sstimetostarttellingthemnoagain.39.Childrenarebecomingmoreinactiveinstudybecause_______.A.theywatchTVtoooftenB.theyhavedonetoomuchhomeworkC.theyhavetofulfilltoomanydutiesD.teachersaretoostrictwiththem40.Welearnfromthepassagethattheauthor’smotherusedtolayemphasison_______.A.learningLatinB.disciplineC.naturaldevelopmentD.educationatschool41.Themainideaofthepassageisthat_______.A.parentsshouldleavetheirchildrenaloneB.kidsshouldhavemoreactivitiesatschoolC.it’stimetobemorestrictwithourkidsD.parentsshouldalwayssetagoodexampletotheirkids
- Weoftenhearpeopletalkingaboutagenerationgap代沟.ThenameisnewbuttheideaisolD.Youngpeopleandtheirparentsdon’tunderstandeachother.Theworldhasalwayskeptchanging.DuringthesecondcenturyafterChristawisemansaidBurymeonmyfacebecauseinalittlewhileeverythingwillbeturnedupsidedown.Therehasalwaysbeenagapbetweengenerationsbutmorepeopletalkaboutitnow.OldMr.EllisthinksheunderstandswhathashappeneD.WhenIwasaboyIthoughttheworldwasabeautifulplacE.Mylifewasverypleasant.ButwhenIwasolderIlearnedaboutpeoplewhoweretreatedbadlypeoplewhodidn’thaveenoughtoeat.IwantedtohelpthemandImarriedagirlwhowantedtohelpthemtoo.Wewenttomeetingsandtalkedalotbutitdidn’tseemtomakemuchdifferencE.Ourchildrengrewupinaworldatwar.Theydidn’tknowwhenthefightingwouldstop.Theywantedtheirchildrentohaveniceclothesandtoys.Theydidn’twanttothinkaboutthefuturE.Theythoughtnothingcouldbedoneaboutit.NowIhavegrandchildrenandtheyhavetheirownideas.Theyaretryingtomaketheworldbetter.TheyaretryingtohelpotherpeoplE.They’remakingpeoplelistentothem.Iamproudoftheirgeneration.【小题1】.Thewisemanmentionedinthetexttoldpeopletoburyhimonhisfacesothatwheneverythingisturnedupsidedownhewill_____.A.lieonhisbackB.lieonhisstomachC.standquietlyD.sitinpeace【小题2】.WhichgenerationdidNOTwanttodoanythingtomaketheworldabetterone?A.Mr.Ellis’generationB.Hisgrandchildren’sgenerationC.Hischildren’sgenerationD.NoneoftheabovE.【小题3】.Whichgenerationis/wasmoreefficientinmakingtheworldbetterone?A.Mr.Ellis’generation.B.Hischildren’sgeneration.C.Hisgrandchildren’sgeneration.D.NoneoftheabovE.【小题4】.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardsthegenerationgap?A.UnacceptablE.B.Awful.C.Funny.D.Objective
- Whyplaygames?Becausetheyarefunandalotmorebesides.FollowingtherulesplanningyournextmoveandactingasateammemberareallgameideasthatyouwillcomeacrossthroughoutyourlifE.Thinkaboutsomeofthegamesyouplayedasayoungchildsuchasrope-jumpingandhide-and-seek.Suchgamesareentertainingandfun.Butperhapsmoreimportantlytheytranslatelifeintoexcitingdramasthatteachchildrensomeofthebasicrulestheywillbeexpectedtofollowtherestoftheirlivessuchastakingturnsandcooperating合作.Manychildren’sgameshaveapracticalsideChildrenaroundtheworldplaygamesthatpreparethemforworktheywilldoasgrown-ups.ForinstancesomeSaudiArabianchildrenplayagamecalledboneswhichsharpensthehand-eyecoordination协调neededinhunting.ManysportsencouragenationalorlocalpridE.ThemostfamousgamesofalltheOlympicGamesbringathletesfromaroundtheworldtogethertotakepartinfriendlycompetition.Peoplewhowatchtheeventwaveflagsknowingthatagoldmedalisawinforanentirecountrynotjusttheathletewhoearnedit.ForcountriesexperiencingnaturaldisastersorwaranOlympicwincanmeansomuch.SportsarealsoaneventthatunitespeoplE.SocceristhemostpopularsportintheworlD.Peopleonallcontinentsplayit—someforfunandsomeforaliving.NicoletteIribarneaCaliforniansoccerplayerhasdiscoveredawaytospreadhopethroughsoccer.HecreatedafoundationtoprovidepoorchildrenwithnotonlysoccerballsbutalsoapromisingfuturE.NexttimeyouplayyourfavoritegameorsportthinkaboutwhyyouenjoyitwhatskillsareneededandwhethertheseskillswillhelpyouinotheraspectsofyourlifE.63.Throughplayinghide-and-seekchildrenareexpectedtolearnto________.A.beateamleaderB.obeythebasicrulesC.actasagrown-upD.predictpossibledanger64.TheunderlinedpartinParagraph2mostprobablymeansthatgamescan________.A.describelifeinanexcitingwayB.turnreal-lifeexperiencesintoaplayC.makelearninglifeskillsmoreinterestingD.changepeople’sviewsofsportingevents65.AccordingtothepassagewhyiswinningOlympicmedalssoencouraging?A.Itinspirespeople’sdeeploveforthecountry.B.Itprovestheexceptionalskillsofthewinners.C.Ithelpsthecountryoutofnaturaldisasters.D.ItearnsthewinnersfameandfortunE.66.Iribarne’sgoalofformingthefoundationisto_______.A.bringfuntopoorkidsB.providesoccerballsforchildrenC.givepoorkidsachanceforabetterlifeD.appealtosoccerplayerstohelppoorkids
- DearAlcoholYou'vebeenaroundforever.Icanrememberallthepainyou'vecausedformE.Doyourememberthenightyoualmosttookmyfather'slife?Ido.Helovesyou.SometimesIthinkhelovesyoumorethanhelovesmE.He'saddictedtoyoutothewayyoupromisetoridhimofhisproblemsonlytocausemoreofthem.Youjustsatbackandlaughedashiscarwentspinningthroughthestreetcrashingintotwoothercars.Hewasn'ttheonlyonehurtbyyouthatnight.Doyourememberthenightofmyfirsthighschoolparty?YouweretherE.Myfriendswereintriguedbyyou.TheytreatedyouasiftheywerenevergoingtoseeyouagaindrinkingallofyouthattheycoulD.Ispenttwohoursthatnighthelpingmyfriendswhohadfallencompletely.I'msoembarrassedtheysaidasIheldtheirhairbacksothattheycouldvomit呕吐.I'msorrytheysaidwhenIcalledtaxiesforthemwalkingthemoutandpayingthedriverinadvancE.Thiswon'thappenagaintheysaidastheyweresenttothehospitaltohavetheirstomachspumpeD.Two15-year-oldgirlssleptinhospitalbedsthatnightthankstoyou.Doyourememberthenightwhenyoutookadvantageofmy17-year-oldneighborwhohadtodrivetopickuphissisterfromherdancelessons?Doyouknowhowweallfeltwhenhehitanothercarandkilledthetwopeopleintheothercar?Hediedthenextmorningtoo.Hissisterwalkedhomefromherdancelessonandpassedpolicecarsandacrowdofpeoplegatheringonthesidewalkjusttwoblocksawayfromthedancestudio.Shedidn'trealizeherbrotherwasinthemidstofitall.Sheneversawhimagain.Andit'sallyourfault.Iwishyou'dwalkoutofmylifeforever.Idon'twantanythingtodowithyou.Lookatallthepainyou'vecauseD.Sureyou'vemadepeoplehappytoofromtimetotimE.Butthedamageyou'vecausedinthelivesofmillionsisinexcusablE.Stopluring引诱inthepeopleIlovE.StophurtingmepleasE.SincerelyAnonymous68.Whatisauthor'spurposeinwritingtoalcohol?A.TointroduceMr.AlcoholtothereadersB.Todescribetheharmalcoholdidtohisfamily.C.ToshowhowmuchalcoholcanhurtpeoplE.D.Toshowthegreatfunthatalcoholcanbringtopeople'slifE.69.Whatdidalcoholdototheauthor'sfather?A.ItmadehimcrashintotwoothercarsandkilledhislifE.B.ItmadehimdrinktoomuchandhehadtogethisstomachpumpeD.C.Itmadehimkilltwootherpeoplewhendriving.D.Itmadehimgetintoacaraccidentandbadlyinjurehimself.70.Theunderlinedphrasewereintriguedbyisclosestinmeaningto______.A.werefamiliarwithB.wereinterestedinC.weredisappointedwithD.weresatisfiedwith71.Whatisthetoneofthearticle?A.Critical.B.Doubtful.C.UnconcerneD.D.Humorous.
- Can’tholdacandletoisapopularexpression.Whentherewasn’telectricitysomeonewouldhaveaservantlighthiswaybyholdingacandle.Theexpressionmeantthatthepersonwhocannotholdacandletoyouisnotfiteventobeyourservant.Nowitmeanssuchapersoncannotcompareorcompete.Anotherexpressionisholdyourtongue.Itmeanstobestillandnottalk.Holdyourtongueisnotsomethingyouwouldtellafriend.Butaparentorteachermightusetheexpressiontoquietanoisychild.Holdoutisanexpressiononehearsofteninsportsreportsandlabornews.Itmeanstorefusetoplayorwork.Professionalfootballandbaseballplayersholdoutiftheirteamrefusestopaythemwhattheythinktheyareworth.Theexpressionholduphasseveraldifferentmeanings.Oneisarobbery.AmanwithagunmaysayThisisaholdup.Givemeyourmoney.Anothermeaningistodelay.Adriverwhowasheldupbyheavytrafficmightbelateforwork.Anothermeaningisforastorytobeconsideredtrueafteraninvestigation.Astorycanholdupifitisprovedtrue.Holdonisanotherexpressionwhichmeanswaitorstop.AsyouleaveforschoolyourbrothermaysayHoldonyouforgotyourbook.Itisusedtoaskatelephonecallertowaitandnothanguphistelephone.Ourfinalexpressionisholdtheline.Thatmeanstokeepaproblemorsituationfromgettingworse—toholdsteady.Forexamplethepresidentmaysayhewillholdthelineontaxes.Hemeanstherewillbenoincreaseintaxes.41.Theauthorintroducestheexpressionsmainlyby_____________.A.givingexamplesB.makingcomparisonsC.raisingquestionsD.quotingfamousremarks42.Theexpressioncan’tholdacandletocallbeusedwhen____________.A.somefootballersrefusetoplayagameB.someoneelseiswantedonthephoneC.someoneisnotqualifiedforapositionD.someonewasdelayedbyheavytraffic43.Thetuneofthephraseholdyourtongueisprobablyalittle___________.A.amusingB.politeC.unfriendlyD.offensive44.Ifsometeachersholdouttheyprobably__________.A.changetheirartitudeB.refusetoworkC.makeacompromiseD.showtheirdevotion45.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanconveypositivemeanings?A.IwaslateasIwasheldupbyaholdup.B.Holdon!Youhavetopaythebillsir.C.Youcan’tevenholdacandletoMichael.D.Ipromisetoholdthelineonhouseprices.
- IwasdoingsomeChristmasshoppinginatoystoreanddecidedtolookatBarbiedollsformynieces.A.nicelydressedlittlegirlwasexcitedlylookingthroughtheBarbiedollsaswell.AsshewaslookingalittleboycametothePokemontoys.HewasdressedneatlybuthisclotheswereobviouslyolD.HewaswithhisfatheraswellandkeptpickingupthePokemonvideotoys.EachtimehepickedoneupandlookedathisfatherhisfathershookhisheadandsaidNo.ThelittlegirlhadchosenherBarbiE.Howevershestoppedandwaswatchingthem.RatherdejectedlytheboyhadtogiveupthePokemontoysandchoosesomethingelsE.ThelittlegirlputherBarbiebackontheshelfandranovertothePokemontoys.Sheexcitedlypickeduponeandracedtowardsthecheckout.Ipickedupmypurchasesandgotinlinebehindthem.Thenmuchtothelittlegirl’sdelightthelittleboyandhisfathergotinlinebehindmE.Afterthetoywaspaidforandbaggedthelittlegirlhandeditbacktothecashier收银员andwhisperedsomethinginherear.Thecashersmiledandputthepackageunderthecounter.Ipaidformypurchasesandwasrearrangingthingswhenthelittleboycameuptothecashier.ThecashiercheckedhispurchasesandsaidCongratulationsyouaremyhundredthcustomertodayandyouwinaprize!WiththatshehandedthelittleboythePokemontoysandhecouldonlystareinsurprisE.Itwasexactlywhathehadwanted!Thelittlegirlandherfatherhadbeenstandingatthedoorwayduringallofthis.Thentheywalkedout.AsIwalkedbacktomycarIheardthefatheraskhisdaughterwhyshehaddonethat.I’llneverforgetwhatshesaidtohim.Daddydidn’tGrandparentswantmetobuysomethingthatwouldmakemehappy?HesaidOfcoursetheydidhoney.TowhichthelittlegirlrepliedWellIjustdid!IfeelveryshockedtohavewitnessedthetruespiritofChristmasinthattoystoreintheformofalittlegirlwhounderstandsmoreaboutthemeaningofthisfestivalthanmostadultsIknow.56.Theunderlinedworddejectedlyinthesecondparagraphprobablymeans_____.A.delightedlyB.disappointedlyC.excitedlyD.unexpectedly57.HowdidthelittleboygetthePokemontoys?A.HisfatherboughthimthePoknemontoys.B.FortunatelyhewasthehundredthcustomerandwonthePoknemontoys.C.ThecashierfeltsympathyforthelittleboyandgavehimthePoknemontoys.D.ThelittlegirlboughtthePoknemontoysforhim.58.WhatdidthelittlegirlmeanwhensayingDaddydidn’tGrandparentswantmetobuysomethingthatwouldmakemehappy?A.HerGrandparentswantedhertobehappy.B.Makingthelittleboyhappymadeherhappy.C.ThePoknemontoysmadeherhappy.D.HerGrandparentshopedthatshecouldhelpothers.59.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.thestoryhappenedbeforeChristmas.B.ThelittleboyhadnotenoughmoneytobuythePoknemontoys.C.AlthoughthelittlegirllikedthePoknemontoysverymuchshegavethemtotheboy.D.Theauthorwasdeeplymovedbythebehaviorofthelittlegirl.
- AshopkeepersenthissontolearnaboutthesecretofhappinessfromthewisestmanintheworlD.TheboywalkedalongwayandfinallycameuponabeautifulcastlewherethewisemanliveD.Ratherthanfindingaholymanthoughourheroonenteringthemainroomofthecastlesawahiveofactivity:tradesmencameandwentpeoplewerechattinginthecornersandasmallorchestrawasplayingsoftmusiC.Thewisemantalkedwitheveryoneandtheboyhadtowaitfortwohoursbeforeitwashisturn.Thewisemanlistenedcarefullytotheboy’sexplanationofwhyhehadcomebuttoldhimthathedidn’thavetimejustthentoexplainthesecretofhappiness.Hesuggestedtheboylookaroundthepalaceandreturnintwohours.MeanwhileIwanttoaskyoutodosomethingsaidthewisemanhandingtheboyateaspoonthatheldtwodropsofoil.Asyouwanderaroundcarrythisspoonwithyouwithoutallowingtheoiltospill.Theboybegantowalkupanddownstairsinthepalacekeepinghiseyesfixedonthespoon.AftertwohourshereturneD.WellaskedthewisemanDidyouseethePersiantapestries波斯织锦hanginginmydininghall?Didyouseethegardenthatittookthemastergardener10yearstocreate?Theboywasembarrassedandrepliedthathehadobservednothing.Hisonlyconcernhadbeennottospilltheoil.Thengobackandobservethewonderfulthingsofmyworldsaidthewiseman.Thentheboypickedupthespoonandreturnedtohisexplorationofthepalacethistimeobservingalloftheworksofartontheceilingsandthewalls.Hesawthegardensandthemountainsallaroundhim.Whenhereturnedhedescribedindetaileverythinghehadseen.ButwherearethedropsofoilIgavetoyou?askedthewiseman.LookingdownatthespoonheheldtheboysawthattheoilwasgonE.WellthereisonlyonepieceofadviceIcangiveyousaidthewiseman.Thesecretofhappinessistoseeallthewondersoftheworldandnevertoforgetthedropsofoilonthespoon.67.Whentheshopkeeper’ssonarrivedatthecastlehe______.A.receivedwarmwelcomefromthewisemanB.didn’texpecttoseesomanypeoplearoundC.wasshownaroundthepalacebythelocalpeopleD.hadalreadymissedhischancetotalktothewiseman68.Thewisemangavetheboytwotasksinorderto______.A.lettheboyenjoyhispalaceandgardenB.showhimhowtoobservethewonderfulthingsintheworldC.makehimlearnfromhismistakesD.teachhimthesecretofhappiness69.Wecaninferfromthearticlethatthedropsofoilonthespoonprobablyreferto______.A.thebeautyofnatureB.thefortuneapersonownsC.theresponsibilitiesofapersonD.thegreatopportunitiesinlife70.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothearticle?A.ThewisemanwassatisfiedwiththewaytheboyperformedthesecondtaskB.Ittookthewisemanabout10yearstofinishhisgarden.C.Thewisemanwasn’tpayingmuchattentiontotheboyatfirst.D.Theboytooknonoticeofthesurroundingsduringhisfirsttask.
- Inthepasttenyearsmanyscientistshavestudiedthedifferencesbetweenmenandwomen.Andtheyallgotthesameanswer:Thesexesaredifferentbecausetheirbrainsaredifferent.Andthisthescientistssaymakesmenandwomenseetheworldindifferentways.Boysforexamplegenerallyarebetterthangirlsatmathematicalideas.Boysalsogenerallyarebetterthangirlsatthekindofhandandeyemovementsnecessaryforballsports.Girlsontheotherhandgenerallystartspeakingearlierthanboys.Andtheygenerallyseebetterinthedarkthanboysandarebetteratlearningforeignlanguages.Whatmakesmenandwomenbetteratonethingoranother?Theansweristhebrain.Thebrainhastwosidesconnectedbynerve神经tracks.Theleftsidegenerallyisusedformathematicsspeechandwriting.Therightsideisusedforartisticcreationandtheexpressionforemotions.Inmenandwomendifferentareasineachsideofthebraindevelopdifferently.Inboysforexampleit’stheareausedformathematics.Ingirlsitistheareausedforlanguageskills.Anotherinterestingdifferenceisthatthetwosidesofaman’sbrainareconnectedbyasmallernumberofnervesthanthetwosidesofawoman’sbrainarE.56.Whichofthefollowingisbesttooutline概括thearticle?A.DifferencesbetweenMenandWomenB.ResearchontheBrainC.People’sDifferentBrainsD.WhoAreBetterBoysorGirls57._____menandwomenthinkdifferently.A.SexmakesB.ThedifferentexperiencesmakeC.ThedifferentbrainsmakeD.Theinfluencesofsocietymake58.Accordingtothearticlegirlsaregenerallybetterthanboysat___inyourschool.A.mathematicsB.EnglishC.physicsD.chemistry59.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Theleftsideofbraininboysgenerallydevelopsbetterthanthatingirls.B.Theleftsideofbrainingirlsgenerallydevelopsbetterthanthatinboys.C.Menarebetterthanwomeninallthings.D.Theareaingirlsusedforlanguageskillsdevelopsbetter.60.Inmenandwomenthenumberofnervesconnectingthehalvesofbrain________.A.isthesameB.iszeroC.can’tbefoundoutD.isdifferent
- Peopleareoverweightformanyreasonsthemostimportantoneofwhichisthattheyeatthewrongfoodsgetthewrongtypesofcaloriespermealandtheyalsoeatmealsatthewrongtimeeachday.Foodismorepowerfulthananyweightlosspillbecausethefoodthatyoueatcaneithermakeyouthinorfat.Thisistruebecauseyourbodyislikeanengineanditonlyneedscertainfoodsatcertainintervals间隔eachday.Low-calorieDietsDoNotWorkThereasonpeoplecannotloseweightbystarvingthemselvesisthattheirmetabolism新陈代谢willdetectanymajordropincaloriesanditwillthenadjust调整itselfbyburningfewercalorieseachday.Thatisthereasonwhyyoucaneat1000caloriesperdayandnotloseanyweightwhileyourfriendscaneat2500caloriesperdayandnotgainanyweight.Low-fatDietsDoNotWorkManypeopleintoday’ssocietyarebuyingmostlylow-fatornon-fatfoodatthegrocerystorE.Everybodyknowshowmuchfatisinsidethefoodtheybuy.Howeverpeoplearegettingfatterthaneverbeforebydoingthis.TheyarenotlosingweightbychangingtothislowfatlifestylE.Losingweighthasnothingtodowiththesethings.Oneofthemostimportantthingsyoucandotocontrolyourweightistoeattheproperfoodssuchasfruitandvegetableseatthemattherighttimeandexerciseeveryday.Ifpeoplemakethisahabittheywillloseweight.65.Thearticleiswritteninorderto_______.A.tellreadersnottobuylow-fatornon-fatfoodB.tellreadershowtoloseweightC.tellreadersaboutanimportantscientificdiscoveryD.callonpeopletoloseweightandstayhealthy66.Whatisthemainreasonwhypeopleareoverweight?A.TheyeatthewrongfoodsatthewrongtimE.B.Theyeatfoodwithlotsofcalories.C.Theydon’ttakeanyweightlosspills.D.Theyburnmanycalorieseveryday.67.Torealizetheaimofyourweightlossplanyoushould________.A.doexerciseeverydayB.eatmealsattherighttimeC.eatfruitsandvegetablesD.justeatlow-fatorlow-caloriedietsE.eattheproperfoodsateachmealA.abcdB.abdeC.acdeD.abce
- ObservationalLearning:ToSeeIstoKnowAgroupofpsychologistsledbyAlbertBanduradevelopedsociallearningtheorywhichemphasizesthefactthatmuchlearningoccursinasocialcontext.Thiskindoflearningwhichresultssimplyfromobservingandimitatingthebehaviorsofothersiscalledobservationallearning.Observationallearninghelpspeopleacquireproperbehaviorsintheirfamiliesandcultures:Bywatchingotherswelearnhowtogreetpeopleeatlaughandtelljokes.Doyoustillrememberyourfirstfewdaysinseniorgradeone?Bywatchingothersyoulearnedhowpeopletalkedtoeachotherwhatclotheswerefashionableandhowtointeractwithinstructors.ThepeoplefromwhomyoulearnnewbehaviorsthroughobservingfunctionasmodelspresentingabehaviortobeimitateD.Withmodelingyouobserveothers’behaviorsandthennonesomeorallofthesebehaviorsmaybelearnedandrepeatedormodifieD.InoneofBandura’sclassicstudieschildrenweredividedintothreegroups:OnegroupwatchedanadultbeatingupaBobodollonegroupwatchedanadultignoringtheBobodollandthethirddidn’tseeanadultatall.AfterbeingmildlyfrustratedbybeingplacedinaroomwithtoysbutnotbeingallowedtoplaywithsomeofthemallofthechildrenwerethenplacedinanotherroomwithavarietyoftoysincludingaBobodoll.Childreninthefirstgrouptendedtoimitatewhattheyhadseenmistreatingthedollandinventingnewwaystoabuseitandbeingaggressivewiththeothertoysintheroom.ResearchershavediscoveredthatseveralcharacteristicsofmodelscanmakelearningthroughobservationmoreeffectivE.Notsurprisinglythemoreyoupayattentiontothemodelthemoreyoulearn.Youaremorelikelytopayattentionifthemodelisanexpertisgoodlookinghashighstatusorissociallypowerful.SecondbywatchingotherswelearnaboutwhatbehaviorsareappropriateforpeoplelikeourselvessomodelswhoareseenassimilararemorereadilyimitateD.Allstudentsneedtoseesuccessfulcapablemodelswholookandsoundlikethem.Thenasteachershowcanyouapplyobservationallearning?Hereareafewguidelines.Aboveallmodelthebehaviorsandattitudesyoudesireyourstudentstolearn.Forexampleshowenthusiasmforthesubjectyouteach.Bewillingtodemonstrateboththementalandthephysicaltasksyouexpectthestudentstoperform.Secondusepeersespeciallyclassleadersasmodels.Forexampleingroupworkpairstudentswhodowellwiththosewhoarehavingdifficulties.Thirdyoumayseekthehelpofclassleadersinmodelingbehaviors.Examplesincludelettinghigh-statusstudentsleadanactivitywhenyouneedclasscooperationorwhenstudentsarelikelytobereluctantatfirst.Childrenaremore76▲toimitatemodelswhoareexpertsgoodlookingpowerfulandhavehighstatus.75▲ofmodelsthatmakeobservationallearningmoreeffectivE.Models77▲toourselvespromoteobservationallearning.Howtouseobservationallearningin78▲80▲thehelpofclassleadersinmodelingbehaviorsisalsoagoodchoicE.
- Inalivingstatuejustasthenameimpliessomebodytransforms=changehimselforherselfintoastatuE.LastyearIcameacrossanarticleinamagazinedescribinglivingstatuesinthestreetsofsomeAustraliancities.Thearticlewasvividlywrittenexceptthattherewasnotevenasinglepicture;onecouldonlyimaginewhatasceneitwouldhavebeen!AlltheharderthentobelievethatIranintothewonderinBarcelonathisyear.Theperformers–thelivingstatues–werestreetartistsatLasRamblas.LasRamblasisthemostfamousstreetinBarcelonA.Especiallyinsummerthousandsoftouristsgototheseasidebypassingthroughthisstreetmakingitacenterofshopsandbazaars.Notonlycanyoufindtouriststherebutalsothievescheatscopsamongwhomthelivingstatueartistsarethemostspecialgroup.Theywerecoveredwithgreasepaint化妆油indifferentcolorswearingseason–disproportional不和季节的clothesstandingonapedestal底座forseveralhourswithoutmakingevenasinglemovE.Aretheyrealorfaketheguestswerewonderingandthensuddenlythestatuescametolifejustforafewsecondstoshiftpositions.Butthemovementofthestatuesseemedlikesomeonejusthadbreathedlifeintothem.Theyreallydolooklikestatuesandthat’showtheygottheirnamE.Usuallythereisajarorahatinfrontofthem.Theywouldchangetoanotherposewheneversometouristputsacoininthehat.YoumaytakephotosaftergivingaEuroorevenlessbutbecarefulnottotouchthestatuesunlessyouwantyourselftobecoveredinpaint.It’sareallyspecialexperiencedon’tyouthink?1.Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe.A.TheLivingStatuesofBarcelonaB.StreetArtistsatLasRamblasC.AShoppingCenterinBarcelonaD.SpecialPerformancesatLasRamblas2.WecaninferfromthispassagethatLasRamblasis.A.veryfamousinBarcelonaB.neartheseasideC.ashoppingcenterD.thewriter’swonder3.Theunderlinedwordfakeinparagraph4means.A.trueB.livingC.unrealD.wrong4.Fromthepassagewecanseethatthelivingstatuesperforminthestreetinorderto.A.showoffB.beautifythecityC.maketouristshappyD.makealiving
- GeorgeGerbnerfounderoftheCulturalIndicatorsResearchProjectandformerdeanofcommunicationsattheUniversityofPennsylvaniatoldSeedmagazinethatWhatweseeonTVandinmagazineseventuallybecomesourstandardofrealityanddesire;failingtomeetitisperceivedasdeficiency.SanFranciscoStateUniversitypsychologistDeborahSchooleraddedthatPeopleseethesameimagesoverandoverandstarttobelieveit’saversionofreality.Ifthosebodiesarerealandthat’spossiblebutyoucan’tattainithowcanyounotfeelbadaboutyourownbody?WritingforTheHuffingtonPostfreelancewriterKateFridkisusedtheexampleofaMarvelComicssuperhero:IntheCaptainAmericastorywefairlycheerwhentheslenderdelicateheroistransformedintoastrappingmuscle-boundfightingmachinE.Hecansavetheworldnowbecausehe’sjackeD.BeforetherewasnochancE.HehadtoswitchbodiestosucceeD.61.Whymenarenotsatisfiedwiththeirbodyimage?A.Becausetheyarenotstrongenough.B.Becausemagazinesmusicvideosandmoviesfocusonidealmalbodytoomuch.C.BecausetheyareinfluencedbypublicmediA.D.Becausetheycareabouttheirlooks.62.Whichisnottrueasfortheeffectsofmuscledysmorphia?A.feelingdepresseD.B.exercisingtoomuch.C.drugabusE.D.havingdinneratfixedtimE.63.WhatdoestheauthormeanbysayingIfthosebodiesarerealandthat’spossiblebutyoucan’tattainithowcanyounotfeelbadaboutyourownbodyA.Youcan’tfeelbadatyourbodybecauseyoucan’tchangeit.B.Youshouldn’tfeelbadatyourbodysincethosebodiesarerealandpossiblE.C.YoufeelbadatthoseperfectbodieswhichisrealandpossibleD.Youareunhappybecauseyoudon’thavetheperfectbodywhichseemsrealandpossible64.Wecaninferfromparagraph3that___.A.Womenaremoreconcernedwithbodyimageissuesnowadays.B.Peoplehavefocusedmoreonfemalebodyimagethesedays.C.Bothwomenandmenareconcernedwithbodyimagenowadays.D.Peopledon’tcarethebodyimageofmen.65.Accordingtothetestwecanknowthat___A.A.27-year-oldmanislikelytoworryabouthisappearancE.B.Themajorityofmendon’tcareaboutbodyimagE.C.TVisthecauseofimagedissatisfactionamongmen.D.Anidealbodyisimpossiletoattaininreality.
- Onedayapoorboywhowastryingtopayhiswaythroughschoolbysellinggoodsfromdoortodoorfoundthathehadonlyonedimeleft.HewashungrysohedecidedtobegforamealatthenexthousE.Howeverhebecamenervouswhenalovelyyoungwomanopenedthedoor.Insteadofamealheaskedforadrinkofwater.Shethoughthelookedhungrysoshebroughthimalargeglassofmilk.HedrankitslowlyandthenaskedHowmuchdoIoweyou?Youdon’towemeanythingsherepliedMotherhastaughtmenevertoacceptpayforakindness.HesaidThenIthankyoufromthebottomofmyheart.AsHawardKellyleftthathousehenotonlyfeltstrongerphysicallybutitalsoincreasedhisfaithinGodandthehumanracE.Hewasabouttogiveupandquitbeforethispoint.Yearslatertheyoungwomanbecameseriouslyill.Thelocaldoctorswerebaffled.TheyfinallysenthertothebigcitywherespecialistscouldbecalledintostudyherrarediseasE.Dr.HawardKellynowfamouswascalledinfortheconsultation.Whenheheardthenameofthetownshecamefromastrangelightfilledhiseyes.Immediatelyheroseandwentdownthroughthehospitalhallintoherroom.Dressedinhisdoctor’sgownhewentintoseeher.HerecognizedheratoncE.HewentbacktotheconsultationroomanddeterminedtodohisbesttosaveherlifE.FromthatdayhegavespecialattentiontohercasE.Afteralongstrugglethebattlewaswon.Dr.Kellyrequestedthebusinessofficetopassthebilltohimforapproval.HelookedatitandthenwrotesomethingonthesidE.Thebillwassenttoherroom.Shewasafraidtoopenitbecauseshewaspositivethatitwouldtaketherestofherlifetopayitoff.Finallyshelookedandthenoteonthesideofthebillcaughtherattention.ShereadthesewordsPaidinfullwithoneglassofmilk.SignedDr.HawardKellyTearsofjoyfloodedhereyesassheprayedsilentlyThankYouGoD.Yourlovehasspreadthroughhumanheartsandhands.51.Afterfinishingthemilktheboy______________.A.feltangrybecausehewasreallyhungryB.regrettedthathedidn’taskforanyfoodC.feltmorehungrythaneverbeforeD.hadastrongerfaithinGodandthehumanrace52.TheunderlinedwordbaffledinParA.4probablymeans_______.A.puzzledB.excitedC.amazedD.encouraged53.Whatdidthelocaldoctorsfinallydowhentheyoungwomanbecameseriouslyill?A.Theylookedonindifferently.B.TheyaskedforDr.HowardKelly’shelp.C.Theysenthertoahospitalwithspecialists.D.TheybelievedthathisfaithinGodwouldcureher.54.WhichofthefollowingstatementisRIGHTaccordingtothepassage?A.TheyoungwomanknewthatDr.HowardKellywouldhelpherandsaveherlifE.B.Thedoctorwalkedawaythemomentheheardthenameofthetownshecamefrom.C.Thedoctorsavedthewoman’slifeandpaidoffthebill.D.Weshouldn’taskforhelpbecauseonedaywewillpayalotforit.
- FiveorsixyearsagoIattendedalectureonthescienceofattention.A.professorwhoconductsresearchoverinthemedicalschoolwastalkingaboutattentionblindnessthebasicfeatureofthehumanbrainthatwhenweconcentrateononetaskcausesustomissjustabouteverythingelsE.Becausewecan’tseewhatwecan’tseeourlecturerwasdeterminedtocatchusintheact.Hehaduswatchavideoofsixpeopletossing投掷basketballsbackandforththreeinwhiteshirtsandthreeinblackandourtaskwastokeeptrackonlyofthetossesamongthepeopleinwhitE.Thetaperolledandeveryonebegancounting.EveryoneexceptmE.I’mdyslexic患阅读困难症的andthemomentIsawthattapewiththeconfusingbasketballtossersIknewIwouldn’tbeabletokeeptrackoftheirmovementssoIletmymindwander.Ibecamecuriousthoughwhenabout30secondsintothetapeagorilla大猩猩walkedinamongtheplayers.Shewelaterlearnedafemalestudentwasinthegorillasuitstaredatthecamerabeatherchestwithherfistandthenwentawaywhiletheycontinuedpassingtheballs.Whenthetapestoppedtheprofessoraskedhowmanypeoplehadcountedatleastadozenbasketballtosses.Handswentupallover.Hethenaskedwhohadcounted1314andcongratulatedthosewho’dscoredtheperfect15.ThenheaskedAndwhosawthegorilla?IraisedmyhandandwassurprisedtodiscoverIwastheonlypersonatmytableandoneofonlythreeorfourinthelargeroomtodoso.He’dsetusuptrappingusinourownattentionblindness.Yestherehadbeenatrickbuthewasn’ttheonewhohadplayeditonus.Byconcentratingsohardoncountingwehadmanagedtomissthegorillainthemidst.AttentionblindnessisthefundamentalorganizingprincipleofthebrainandIbelievethatitpresentsuswithagreatopportunity.Mytakeisdifferentfromthatofmanyneuroscientists:WheretheyseetheshortcomingsoftheindividualIsenseanopportunityforcooperation.Fortunatelygiventheinteractive互动的natureofmostofourlivesinthedigitalagewehavethetoolstocontrolourdifferentformsofattentionandtakeadvantageofthem.It’snoteasytoadmitthateverythingwe’velearnedabouthowtopayattentionmeansthatwe’vebeenmissingeverythingelsE.It’snoteasyforuslogicalintelligentconfidenttypestoadmitthattheverykeytooursuccess—ourabilitytodiscoveraproblemandsolveitanachievementobtainedinallthoseyearsinschoolandbeyond—maybeexactlywhatlimitsus.NooneevertoldusthatourwayofseeingleftouteverythingelsE.50.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthewriterwhenthetapewasplayed?A.Likeeveryoneelsethewriterwascountingcarefully.B.Thewriterhaddifficultykeepingtrackofthetossers’movements.C.Thewritershowedgreatcuriosityaboutwhattheplayersweredoing.D.Thewritertriedhardtostophermindfromwandering.51.What’sthetotalnumberofbasketballtossesbytheplayersinwhiteshirtsinthevideo?A.13.B.14.C.15.D.30.52.Mostofthepeoplefailedtonoticethegorillainthevideobecause_____.A.theyfocusedonthebasketballtossingonlyB.theyweretrappedbythebasketballplayersC.theydidnotknowwhattheyweresupposedtodoD.theydidnotlistentothelecturecarefully53.Thewordtakeparagraph5mostprobablymeans_____.A.understandingB.impressionC.sceneD.preference54.Inthewriter’sopinionattentionblindness______.A.shouldbeviewedasashortcomingoftheindividualB.mightbeovercomeifwecandiscoverproblemsandsolvethemC.makesitpossibleforustoworktogetherforasharedpurposeD.helpsustobecomelogicalintelligentandconfidenttypesofpeople
- Itwasadarkandcoldnight.Thecardriverdidn’thaveevenonepassengerallday.Whenhewentbytherailwaystationhesawayoungmancomingoutwithtwobagsinhishands.SohequicklyopenedthedoorofthecarandaskedWheredoyouwanttogosir?TotheStarHoteltheyoungmananswereD.Whenthecardriverheardthathedidn’tfeelhappy.Theyoungmanwouldgivehimonlythreedollarsbecausethehotelwasnotfarfromtherailwaystation.ButsuddenlyhehadanideA.Hetookthepassengerthroughmanystreetsofthebigcity.Afteralongtimethecarfinallyarrivedatthehotel.Youshouldpaymefifteendollarsthecardriversaidtotheyoungman.What!Fifteendollars?DoyouthinkI’mafool?OnlylastweekItookacarfromtherailwaystationtothissamehotelandIonlygavethedriverthirteendollars.IknowhowmuchIhavetopayforthetrip.Iwon’tpayyouonedollarmorethanIpaidtotheothercardriverlastweek.1.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Theyoungmanwentpasttherailwaystation.B.Theyoungmanwasworkingintherailwaystation.C.Theyoungmanhadjustgotoffatrain.D.TheyoungmanwaswaitingforhisfriendtherE.2.Whatdoyouthinkofthecardriver?A.Hewasaniceandcleverman.B.Hewasgoodatdriving.C.Hewasadishonestperson.D.HelikedtoworkveryharD.3.Thedriverfeltvery____whenhesawtheyoungmancomingoutoftherailwaystation.A.sorryB.happyC.proudD.worried4.Fromthepassageweknowthattheyoungman__________.A.didn’twanttostayinthiscity.B.hadbeentothehotelseveraltimes.C.knewclearlyhowfaritwasfromthestationtothehotel.D.mustbeastrangeranddidn’tknowthecityverywell.5.Thedrivertookthepassengerthroughmanystreetssoasto_________.A.maketheyoungmanhappyB.getmorethantwentydollars.C.lettheyoungmanthinkitwasveryfarfromthestationtothehotel.D.lettheyoungmanhaveagoodlookatthecity.
- *Beawareofyourlimitations.Donottrytodomorethanyouareableto.Norshouldyoudothingsifyouareunfamiliarwiththem.DowhatyoucanundertheconditionsatthattimE.*Staycalm.ActingcalmlywillhelpthevictimfeelsafE.*TakeaquicklooktoseeifthevictimisbleedingandifthereisapulsE.*Keepthevictimlyingdownanddonotmovehimorher.Youcouldmakeaninjuryworseifyoumovethevictim.*Takenecessaryemergencysteps.*CallforhelporasksomeonetomaketheEMSsystem急救系统start.*Donotremoveclothingunlessyouhaveto.Ifclothingmustberemovedteartheclothesalongtheseams.*Keepthevictimwarm.Coverthevictimwithablanket.CoatsandsweaterscanbeusedifablanketcannotbefounD.*Reassurethevictim.ExplainwhatishappeningandthathelphasbeencalleD.*Donotgivethevictimanyfoodorfruit.*Keepthebystanders旁观者awayfromthevictim.Bystanderswanttohavealookofferadviceandsaysomethingaboutthevictim’scondition.Thevictimmaybelievethattheconditionisworsethanitreallyis.41.Themostimportantpurposeoffirstaidis________.A.tostopdeathB.tokeeptheinjuredpersoncalmC.tohelpthevictimstayinasafeplaceD.toseeiftheinjuredpersonisstillliving42.Whenapersonisbadlyinjuredontheroadyoushould________.A.actworriedlyandhurriedlyB.dowhateveryouwanttodofreelyC.notmovehimorherD.maketheinjuredpersonstandup43.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Youshoulddomorethanwhatyouareabletodotohelpaninjuredpersoninemergencyconditions.B.Don’tremovetheclothesoftheinjuredpersonnomatterwhathappens.C.Itisnecessarytocoverthevictimwithablanket.D.IftheinjuredpersonfeelshungryyoushouldgivehimorhersomefooD.44.Whyshouldbystandersbekeptawayfromthevictimaccordingtothepassage?A.BecausebystanderscanpreventthevictimfromreceivingfirstaiD.B.BecausewhatbystanderssaycanmakethevictimthinktheconditionisverybaD.C.Becausethevictimdoesn’twanttoaccepttheadviceofbystanders.D.Becausethevictimhatesbeingsurroundedbybystanders.45.Themainpurposeofthepassageistotell________.A.howtosaveapersonB.whattodowhenanaccidenthappensC.howtocallforhelpD.howtogivefirstaid
- AccordingtoarecentarticleinTheWallStreetJournalwemightallbebraggarts大话王inthiscompetitivesocietyaddictedtosocialnetworking.Takeacloselookatyoursocialnetworkingsites.Doyouliketopostphotosofyourselfinrestaurantstoshowotherswhatanexcitinglifeyouhave?Ordoyouliketowriteabouthowhappilyinloveyouare?Orperhapsyouareofthesubtletypewhoconstantlycomplainaboutjobsbutreallyjustwanttoimpressotherswithyourimportantposition.AccordingtotheresultsofaseriesofexperimentsconductedbyHarvardUniversityneuroscientists神经科学家therewardareasofourbrain——thesameareasthatrespondtoprimaryrewardssuchasfood——areactivatedwhenwetalkaboutourselves.Wedevotebetween30to40percentofourconversationtimetodoingjustthat.UnfortunatelyBernsteinsayssomepeoplecan'ttellthedifferencebetweensharingpositiveinformationthatothersmightactuallywanttoknowanddirectbragging.ShesuggeststhatbragginginvolvescomparisonwhetherstatedorimplieD.WeareexpectedtobeperfectallthetimE.Theresultisthatmoreandmorepeoplearecarefullymanagingtheironlineimages.saysElizabethBernsteinacolumnistwiththeWallStreetJournal.ButtheissueisnotlimitedtotheInternet.Inafiercelycompetitivejobmarketwemustsellourselvesonmultipleplatformsandshowthatwearebetterthanothers.Infactwehavebecomesoaccustomedtobraggingthatwedon'tevenrealizewearedoingitsaysBernstein.Thisisharmfultoourrelationshipsandputspeopleoff.Bernsteintalkedtosomeexpertswhosaidthatpeoplebragforallsortsofreasons:toappearworthyofattention;toprovetoourselveswearedoingfineandthatpeoplewhosaidwewouldfailarewrong;orsimplybecausewe'reexcitedwhengoodthingshappentous.Feelsorryforthembecausethey'redoingthisunconsciousdestructivethingthatwon'thelptheminthelongrunsaidProfessorSimianValieraresearchpsychologistatWashingtonUniversity.33.TheunderlinedwordsubtleinParA.2isclosestinmeaningto________.A.hiddenB.apparentC.outstandingD.simple34.Whichofthefollowingisoneofthefeaturesofbraggarts?A.Theycontrolconversationandonlytalkaboutthemselves.B.Theyknowwellhowtosharepositiveinformation.C.Theyselfpromotetostandoutintheircareer.D.Theydon'tpaymuchattentiontotheironlineimagE.35.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.BraggartsmakeagoodfirstimpressionbuttheeffectdecreasesovertimE.B.Peoplewholikebraggingknowwhattheyaredoing.C.Braggartsalwaysadoptcomparisondirectlytoshowtheyareexcellent.D.Theycaremuchaboutthefeelingsofotherswhentalking.
- OnceIinvitedagroupoffriendsroundtomyhousetellingthemthatIwasgoingtorecordtheirspeech.IsaidIwasinterestedintheirregionalaccentsandthatitwouldtakeonlyafewminutes.Thusononeeveningthreepeopleturnedupatmyhouseandwereshownintomyfrontroom.Whentheysawtheroomtheywereabitalarmedforitwaslaidoutasastudio.Infrontofeacheasychairtherewasamicrophoneatheadheightwithwiresleadingtoatape-recorderinthemiddleofthefloor.IexplainedthatallIwantedwasforthemtocountfromonetotwenty.Thenwecouldrelaxandhaveadrink.Iturnedonthetape-recorderandeachinturnseriouslycountedfromonetotwentyintheirbestaccent.WhenitwasoverIturnedthetape-recorderoffandbroughtroundthedrinksandfortherestoftheeveningtherewasgeneralcheerfulconversation—interruptedonlybythefactthatIhadtotakeatelephonecallinanotherroomwhichunfortunatelylastedsometimE.Oratleastthatwashowitwouldappear.Forofcoursethemicrophoneswerenotconnectedtothetape-recorderinthemiddleoftheroomatallbuttoanotheronewhichwasturninghappilyawayinthekitchen.Theparticipantshavingseenthevisibletape-recorderturnedoffpaidnomoreattentiontothemicrophoneswhichstayedinfrontoftheirchairsonlyafewinchesfromtheirmouthsthusgivingexcellentsoundquality.AndmylengthyabsencemeantthatIwasabletoobtainasnaturalapieceofconversationasitwouldbepossibletofinD.IshouldaddperhapsthatIdidtellmyfriendswhathadhappenedtothemaftertheeventwasoverandgavethemthechoiceofdestroyingthetapE.Noneofthemwantedto—thoughforsomeyearsafterwardsitalwaysseemedtobemyroundwhenitcametothebuyingofdrinks.Linguisticresearchcanbeaveryexpensivebusiness.39.Thewriteraskedhisfriendstocountfromonetotwentybecause_______.A.hewantedtorecordthenumbersforhisresearchB.hewantedtofindoutwhetherthetaperecorderwasworkingC.hewantedtomakehisfriendsrelaxbeforerealrecordingstartedD.hewantedhisfriendstothinkthatwasallhewantedtorecord40.Thewriterwentintoanotherroomto________.A.getanaturalrecordingofhisfriends’conversationB.stayawayfromtoomuchdrinkingwithhisfriendsC.bringatelephoneintothefrontroomD.answeralongdistancephonecall41.Thewriterturnedoffthetape-recorderbecause_______.A.hehadtoansweraphonecallB.hewantedhisfriendstoenjoysomedrinksC.hethoughtthetape-recordermightbotherhisfriendsD.hewantedtomakehisfriendsbelievehehadfinishedtherecording42.Whichoneistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.ThewriterdestroyedthetapE.B.Thewriter’sfriendsdestroyedthetapE.C.ThewriterdidtellhisfriendswhathadhappeneD.D.Thewriter’sfriendsliketodrink.
- TheassociatesIhiredinmybicycleandlawnmower割草机shoplikemyselfwereneverperfect;howevertheywereexcellent.WorkingwiththemastheyimprovedtaughtmenewwaystoshowforgivenessunderstandingandpatiencE.OnedaytheplacementofficeraskedmetointerviewayoungmanwhowashavingtroublefindingajoB.HetoldmethatDavidwasalittleshydidnottalkmuchandwasafraidtogoonwithinterviews.HerequestedthatIgiveDavidaninterviewjustforpracticE.HeplainlytoldDavidthatIhadnopositionsopenatthetimeandtheinterviewwasjustforpracticE.WhenDavidcameinfortheinterviewhehardlysaidaworD.ItoldhimwhatwedidatthebicycleshopandshowedhimarounD.ItoldDavidtokeepshowingupbecausethenumberonethinganemployerwantedinanassociatewasdependability.Davidwasveryquiethewasevaluatedasaslowlearnerinschool.EverytendaysorsoforweeksaftertheinterviewDavidwalkedintothebicycleshopandstoodbythefrontdoor.Heneversaidawordjuststoodbythedoor.OnedayshortlybeforeChristmasalargetruckcametotheshoppackedwith250newbicycles.IthadtobeunloadedrightawayorthedriverwouldleavE.Itwasraining.SomeofmyworkerswithoutphysicallimitationschosenottobravetheweathertogetintoworksoIwasshort-handeD.ItseemedeverythingwasgoingwrongandontopofitDavidcameinthefrontdoorandjuststoodtherE.IlookedathimandshoutedWellallright!Filloutatimecardandhelpmeunloadthistruck!Davidworkedformybicycleshopforeighteenyears.Hecametoworkeverydaythirtyminutesearly.Hecouldtalk;howeverherarelychoseto.Hedrovemytruckandmadedeliveries.ThecustomerswouldpraiseDavidsayingHedoesn’ttalkbuthereallyshowsyouhowtooperatealawnmower!40.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.YourteammembersdonothavetobeperfectB.DomoreandsaylessC.HavetherightattitudetowardsworkD.A.workerwhokeepsshowingup41.TheauthorgaveDavidaninterviewto.A.findapersonwhoisreliableB.findapart-timeworkerinneedC.givehimsomepracticeD.showsympathyforhim42.TheauthorfinallyhiredDavidbecause.A.therewerenootherworkersintheshopthenB.heneededsomeonewhowaswillingtoworkthenC.DavidkeptshowingupD.herealizedDavidwasdependable43.Wecaninferfromthelastparagraphthat.A.somecustomersjustplayjokesonDavidB.DavidhashadhischaracterchangedthroughworkC.theauthorprefersDavidtobemoreoutgoingD.theauthorfeelsluckytohireDavid
- ThesurprisingexperimentIamabouttodescribeprovesthatairisallaroundyouandthatitprovesdownuponyou.AirpressureisawonderfulforcE.Whenyouswimunderwateryoucanfeelwaterpushdownyourbody.TheairallaroundyoudoesthesamE.Howeveryourbodyissousedtoitthatyoudonotnoticethis.ThepressureiscausedbyalayerofaircalledtheatmospherE.ThislayersurroundstheEarthextendingtoaboutfivekilometersabovetheEarth’ssurfacE.ThefollowingexperimentisaneasyonethatyoucandoathomE.Butmakesurethatyouaresupervised监督becauseyouwillneedtousematches火柴.WhatyouneedAhard-boiledeggwithouttheshellAbottlewithaneckslightlysmallerthantheeggApieceofpaperAmatchMethod1CheckthatthepaperwillsitfirmlyontheneckofthebottlE.2TearthepaperintostripsandputthestripsintothebottlE.3LightthepaperbydroppingaburningmatchintothebottlE.4QuicklysittheeggontheneckofthebottlE.ResultAstonishinglytheeggwillbesuckedintothebottlE.Yourfriendswillbeamazedwhenyoushowthemtheexperiment.Butbecarefulwhenyouhandlematches.WhyithappenedAsthepaperburnsitneedsoxygenandusesuptheoxygenairinthebottlE.TheeggactsasasealintheneckofthebottlesonomoreaircangetinsidE.ThisreducestheairpressureinsidethebottlE.TheairpressuremustequalizesomoreairfromoutsidemustenterthebottlE.Theoutsideairpressesagainsttheeggandthentheeggispushedintothebottle!Thatprovesthatairisallaroundandthatitispressingdownonit.46.Thepurposeofthefirstparagraphis________.A.totellussomethingabouttheairpressureandpavethewayforthedescriptionofthefollowingexperiment..B.totellusthatwhenweswimunderwaterwecanfeelwaterpushdownourbody.C.totellusthatourbodyissousedtoairpressurethatwedonotnoticeit.D.totellusthattheairpressureiscausedbyalayerofaircalledtheatmospherE.47.Whyistheretheneedtotakecarewhenyouaredoingtheexperiment?A.Thebottlecouldbreak.B.Youneedtolightthepaperwithamatch.C.theeggneedstobeshelleD.D.TheegghastobeperfectlyplacedontheneckofthebottlE.48.Intheexperimenttheburninginsidethebottlecan___.A.equalizetheairpressureinsideandoutsideB.makeasealintheneckofthebottleC.finishuptheoxygeninsidethebottleD.producemoreoxygeninsidethebottle49.HowdidtheegggetintothebottleA.Theoxygeninsidethebottlesuckedtheeggin.B.Itbecamesaltwithouttheshell.C.Theneckofthebottlewaswideenough.D.TheoutsideairpressureforceditintothebottlE.50.Theexperimentiscarriedouttoprove______.A.waterpushesonyourbodywhenyouswimunderwater.B.theearthissurroundedbyalayerofaircalledtheatmospherE.C.thepressureofairaroundushasapowerfulforcE.D.theairpressureisnotequalizedaroundus.
- In1943duringtheSecondWorldWarthebodyofanEnglishmanWilliamMartinwasdiscoveredofftheSpanishcoast.ThepapershehadbeencarryingwerereturnedtoEnglandwheretheywerecarefullyexamineD.TheyhadclearlybeenchangedandthatwasexactlywhattheBritishhadhopedwouldhappenforMartinwasatrickdesignedtofooltheGermans.Martindidnotexist.ThebodywasthatofasailorwholookedasthoughhehaddiedwhenhisboatsankbutinfacthehadbeenillanddieD.LeavingtheboattogodownhisparentsallowedthedeadbodytobeputintotheseanearSpain.ItwashopedthattheGermanswouldfinditandreadthefake假的papershecarrieD.ThepaperssaidthattheBritishwouldattacktheislandofSardiniawheninfacttheyplannedtoattacktheislandofSicily.Thetrickwassuccessful.WhentheBritishlandedonSicilymostoftheheavyGermangunshadbeenmovedtodefend保卫SardiniA.61._______putthepapersonthedeadman.A.TheBritishB.GermanspiesC.SpanishsoldiersD.WilliamMartin62.WhentheGermansfoundWilliamMartintheyprobablythoughthe_________.A.wasaBritishspywithimportantinformationaboutthewarB.waskilledbytheBritishsoldiersC.diedofanillnessD.hadthefakepapersoftheBritishArmy63.WhentheBritishfoundoutthepaperswerechangedtheyconcluded_________.A.MartindidexistB.MartinwasaGermanspyC.theGermanshadreadthepapersD.theyshouldattackSardinia64.Whichoftheorderisrightaccordingtothispassage?__________.A.TheGermansfoundthedeadatseA.B.TheBritishdecidedtousethedeadbodytofooltheGermans.C.TheBritishplannedtoattackSicily.D.ThepapersonMartinwerebroughttoLondontobeexamineD.E.TheGermansfoundthefakepapersonthedeadbody.f.TheGermansdecidedtodefendSardiniA.g.TheGermansbelievedthepapers.A.C.B.A.E.g.f.D.B.C.A.B.D.g.f.E.C.A.C.B.g.f.E.D.D.B.C.A.g.E.f.D.
- Whenweseewellwedonotthinkaboutoureyesveryoften.Itisonlywhenwecannotseeperfectlythatwerealizehowimportantoureyesare.Peoplewhoarenear-sightedcanonlyseethingsthatareveryclosetotheireyes.Everythingelseseemsunclear.Manypeoplewhodoalotofworksuchaswritingreadingandsewingbecomenear-sighted.Thenpeoplewhoarefar-sightedendurejusttheoppositeproblem.Theycanseethingsthatarefarawaybuttheyhavedifficultyinreadingabookunlesstheyholditatarm’slength.Iftheywanttodomuchreadingtheymustgetglassestoo.Otherpeopledonotseeclearlybecausetheireyesarenotexactlytherightshape.Theyhavewhatiscalledastigmatism散光.Thistoocanbecorrectedbyglasses.Somepeople’seyesbecomecloudybecauseofcataracts白内障.Longagothesepeopleoftenbecameblind.Nowhoweveritispossibletooperateonthecataractsandremovethen.Havingtwogoodeyesisimportantforjudgingdistances.Eacheyeseesthingsfromaslightlydifferentangle角度.Toprovethistoyourselflookatanobjectoutofoneeye;thenlookatthesameobjectourofyourothereye.Youwillfindtheobject’srelationtothebackgroundandotherthingsaroundithaschanged.Thedifferencebetweenthesetwodifferenteyeviewshelpsustojudgehowfarawayanobjectis.Peoplewhohaveonlyoneeyecannotjudgedistanceaspeoplewithtwoeyes.61.Weshouldtakegoodcareofoureyes.A.onlywhenwecanseewellB.onlywhenwecannotseeperfectlyC.onlywhenwearenear-sightedorfar-sightedD.evenifwecanseewellorperfectly62.Whenthingsfarawayseemunclearoneisprobably.A.near-sightedB.far-sightedC.astigmaticD.sufferingfromcataracts63.Theunderlinedwordendureinthethirdparagraphprobablymeans.A.experienceB.imagineC.sufferfromD.recoverfrom64.Havingtwoeyesinsteadofoneisparticularlyusefulfor.A.seeingatnightB.seeingobjectsfarawayC.lookingoverawideareaD.judgingdistances65.Peoplewhosufferfromastigmatismhave.A.oneeyebiggerthantheotherB.eyesthatarenotexactlytherightshapeC.adifficultythatcanbecorrectedbyanoperationD.aneyedifficultthatcannotbecorrectedbyglasses.
- Ifyoufeelatpresentthatyoudon’thaveenoughfriendsinyourlifeonereasonmaybethatyouhaveletyourselfbecometoobusytomaketimefortherelationshipsyoualreadyhavE.Startingandkeepingfriendshiprequireseffortandcommitment.Manyofusletourlivesbecomesobusywithworkandothercommitmentsthatwedon’tgetaroundtoschedulingtimeforpleasureandrenewal叙旧更新withthefriendsrelativesandacquaintanceswealreadyhave.Makingtheefforttocallyourfriendsmoreregularlyandtoacceptmoreoftheinvitationsyoureceivefromotherscanimproveyoursociallifeinahurry!Arethereanypeopleyoucouldcallrightnowandbeassuredofapleasantwelcome?Aretherepeoplethatyoucouldcountontohelpyouintimeofdifficulty?Canyouhaveclosetalkswiththem?Doyouhavefunwhenyouaretogether?Areyouhappytohavetheminyourlife?Ifyouhaven’tseenmuchofthemlatelyisitbecauseyouhavebecometoobusy?Haveyougrownapart?Wasthereanargument?Ifthemainreasonyouhaven’tbeengettingtogetherwiththepeopleyoualreadyknowisbecauseyouhavegottentoobusytakeagoodlookathowyouspendyourtime.Compareitwithyourrealvaluesandpriorities优先考虑的事inlife.Isyourbusylifestylereallybringingyouthequalityoflifethatyouwant?Ifyouhavebecometoobusyforfriendswhyhasthishappened?Areyouseekingmaterialtoysinyourlifeattheexpenseofrelationshipswithotherhumanbeings?Haveyouallowedyourtimetobeover-committedbecauseyouneversayNotoanyone?Doyouinsistondoingthingsyourselfthatcouldbedelegatedtoothers?Ifsowhy?Doyoubelievethateverythingdependsonyou?Examinewhetherthewayyouarenowspendingyourtimeaccuratelyreflectsyourdeepestvaluesandpriorities.Makesurethatyouscheduleadequatetimeforthethingsthataretrulymostimportanttoyou.Ifyoureallywanttokeepfriendsinyourlifemakeaspaceinyourscheduleandaspaceinyourheartforthem.16.Theauthormainlydiscusses_______________inthispassagE.A.howtospendoursparetimeB.howtobalancefriendshipandworkC.whetherweshouldkeepfriendshipD.whetherweshouldinvitefriendstodinner17.Whichofthefollowingdoesn’tindicateagoodrelationship?A.YoufeeldepressedwithothersinlifE.B.Youhavesomeonetohaveclosetalkswith.C.YouhavesomeonetocountonwhenyouareintroublE.D.YouhavefunwhenyouarewithsomeonE.18.WhatdoestheunderlinedworddelegatedParA.7probablymean?A.declinedB.answeredC.appointedD.handled19.ThereasonwhyyouhavebecometoobusyforfriendsmaybethefollowingEXCEPTthat________.A.youspendtoomuchtimeseekingmaterialtoysinyourlifeB.yousticktodoingeverythingallbyyourselfC.youfeelitdifficulttokeepfriendshipD.youneverrefusewhateverotherpeopleaskyoutodo20.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.HowtoMakeNewFriendsB.ToobusyforFriendship?C.HowtoSpendYourTimeD.Toobusywithwork?
- Fire!Fire!Whatterriblewordstohearwhenonewakesupinastrangehouseinthemiddleofthenight!Itwasalargeoldwoodenhouseandmyroomwasonthetopfloor.IjumpedoutofbedopenedthedoorandsteppedoutsidethehousE.TherewasfullofthicksmokE.IbegantorunbutasIwasstillonlyhalf-awakeinsteadofgoingtowardsthestairsIwentintheoppositedirection.ThesmokegrewthickerandIcouldseefireallarounD.Thefloorbecamehotundermybarefeet.Ifoundanopendoorandranintoaroomtogettothewindow.ButbeforeIcouldreachitoneofmyfeetcaughtinsomethingsoftandIfelldown.ThethingIhadfallenoverfeltlikeabundleofclothesandIpickedituptoprotectmyfacefromthesmokeandheat.JustthenthefloorgavewayundermeandIcrashedtothefloorbelowwithpiecesofburningwoodallaroundmE.IsawadoorwayinfirethenIputthebundleovermyfaceandran.MyfeetburnedmeterriblebutIgotthrough.AsIreachedthecoldairoutsidemybundleofclothesgaveathincryInearlydroppeditinmysurprisE.ThenIwasinacrowdgatheredinthestreet.A.womaninanight-dressandaborrowedman’scoatscreamedasshesawmeandcamerunningmadly.ShewastheMayor’swifeandIhadsavedherbaby.64.Whenthefirearoseinthemiddleofthenighttheauthorwas_______.A.athomeB.sleepingC.sittinginbedD.bothA.andB.65.Heraninthewrongdirectionbecausehe_______.A.wasastrangerthereB.couldseenothingC.wasnotcompletelyawakeD.rantosavethebaby66.Heputthebundleoverhisfaceandraninorderto______.A.savethebabyB.callforhelpC.protecthisfaceD.runquickly67.Formwhichgroupofwordswecanlearnthefiretookplaceoutofpeople’ssurprise?A.oldandwoodenhouseabundleB.crashedtofelldownC.terriblehalf-awakeD.barefeetaborrowedman’scoat
- Peopleshouldhaveonemeat-freedayaweekiftheywanttomakeapersonalandeffectivesacrificethatwouldhelpdealwithclimatechangetheworld’sleadingauthorityonglobalwarminghastoldTheObserver.DrRajendraPachaurichairoftheUnitedNationsIntergovernmentalPanelonClimateChangesaidthatpeopleshouldthengoontoreducetheirmeatconsumptionevenfurther.Pachauriwhowasre-electedthepanel’schairmanforasecondsix-yeartermlastweeksaiddietchangewasimportantbecauseofthehugegreenhousegasemissions排放andotherenvironmentalproblemsassociatedwithraisingcattleandotheranimals.ItwasrelativelyeasytochangeeatinghabitscomparedtochangingmeansoftransporthesaiD.TheUN’sFoodandAgricultureOrganisationhasestimatedthatmeatproductionaccountsfornearlyafifthofglobalgreenhousegasemissions.Theseareproducedduringtheproduction.Forexampleruminants反刍动物particularlycowsgiveoffagascalledmethanewhichis23timesmoreeffectiveasaglobalwarmingagentthanCO2.PachauricanexpectsomeoppositeresponsesfromthefoodindustrytohisadvicethoughlastnighthewasgivenunexpectedsupportbyMasterchefpresenterandrestaurateurJohnTorodE.IhavealittlebitandenjoyitsaidTorodE.ToomuchforanypersonisbaD.Butthere’sabiggerissuehere:wherethemeatcomesfrom.IfweallboughtBritishandstoppedbuyingimportedfoodwe’dsaveahugeamountofcarbonemissions.ProfessorRobertWatsonthechiefscientificadviserfortheDepartmentforEnvironmentFoodandRuralAffairssaidgovernmentcouldhelpeducatepeopleaboutthebenefitsofeatinglessmeatbutitshouldnotregulatE.Eatinglessmeatwouldhelpthere’snoquestionaboutthatWatsonsaiD.HoweverChrisLambheadofmarketingforpigindustrygroupBPEXsaidthemeatindustryhadbeenunfairlytargetedandwasworkinghardtofindoutwhichactivitieshadthebiggestenvironmentalimpactandreducethem.SomeideaswerecontradictoryhesaiD.ForexampleonesolutiontoemissionsfromcattleandotheranimalswastokeepthemindoorsbutthiswoulddamageanimalwelfarE.ClimatechangeisaveryyoungscienceandourviewistherearealotofsimplesolutionsbeingproposeD.1.Whatisdirectlyrelatedtoglobalwarming?A.Consumptionofmeat.B.GrowthofcattlE.C.Methanefromruminants.D.Processingofmeat.2.Whoholdsaviewoppositetotheothers’inthepassage?A.RajendraPachauri.B.JohnTorodE.C.RobertWatson.D.ChrisLamB.3.Itisimpliedinthepassagethat_____.A.weshouldtrytokeepawayfromcattleB.ruminantsshouldnotbeleftoutdoorsC.themeatindustrywillsoonclosedownD.wemustdoourdutytosavetheearth4.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.LessmeatslowerglobalwarmingB.MoreanimalsmoregreenhousegasC.LessimportedfoodbetterourenvironmentD.Greaterdietchangesmallerclimatechange
- OnedayIheardthatoneofmydearfriendshadlosthismother.Thismademesadformyfriendwasveryclosetohismother.Hehadbeenbyhersideasshetraveledthroughherlongandhardjourneywithcancer.AtthistimemanymemoriesaboutmylovedonesthathadpassedawaycamebacktomE.Finallythesememoriespassedbutitwasreallysadtothinkthatmyfriendwouldhavetogothroughthepain.ThreetimesItriedtowriteanemailtomyfriendandthreetimeswordsfailedmE.IamnottheonethatisoftenlostforwordsandIdecidedtohaveasleep.UponwakingupIcouldhardlywaitformycomputertoworkthewordsIneededweretherE.IwasstillleftwithaheavyheartalthoughIhadsenttheemail.Theysaythateverythinginthisuniverseisbalanced平衡的andindeeditis.ThreedayslaterIreceivedhisreplyletter.Iwashappytohearthathe’dbeenadmitted被录取toCambridgeUniversity.Itservedasagentlereminderformethatmyfriendwouldbeokayandthatlifewouldgoon.Everythinginlifeisbalancedthelowestfeelingschangeplaceswiththehighestfeelings.Withoutthelowswewouldneverappreciatethehighs.Nomatterhowdarkthecloudsseemtobesunshineisalwaysthereandyoujustwaitfortheopportunitytoshinethrough.66.Aftertheauthorlearntherfriendhadlosthismothershe______.A.gavehimsomemoneyB.wroteanemailtohimC.wenttovisithimD.wentonajourneywithhim67.Whatgoodnewsdidtheauthor’sfriendreceive?A.Hereceivedtheauthor’semail.B.Hewastoldthatlifewouldgoon.C.HewouldgotoCambridgeUniversity.D.Hislifewouldgobacktonormalagain.68.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TheauthorwrotefouremailstoherfrienD.B.Themotheroftheauthor’sfrienddiedofcancer.C.Theauthor’sfriendisateacherinCambridgeUniversity.D.Theauthorbecamerelaxedaftersendingtheemail.69.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthattheauthoris______.A.sincereandwarm-heartedB.proudandconfidentC.seriousandfriendlyD.funnyandresponsible70.Theauthoraimstotellusthat______.A.lifeisfairtoeverybodyB.timewaitsfornomanC.everyonehasgoodandbadtimesinlifeD.onsunnydaysitdoesn’toftenrain
- OnedaywhileFatherwasinhisofficedowntownAuntieGussieandCousinFlossiearriveD.MotherimmediatelybeganplanningtotakethemtodineattheWaldorfamuch–talked–ofnewhotelatFifthAvenueandThirty–thirdStreetwhichsheverymuchwantedsoseE.SheknewFathermightn’tliketheideabuthewouldenjoyhimselfafterhegotthereandshethoughtshecouldmanagehim.Whenhecameinshewenttohisbedroomtobreakthegoodnewstohim.Whenevershewasplanningtomanagehimtheverytoneofhervoiceputhimonguard;ithadanimpatientnoteasthoughreallytheonlyplanshecouldthinkofwastowishhewasmanageablE.SoonthisoccasionwhenshetriedtogethiminagoodmoodheinstantlygotinabadonE.Helookedsuspiciously怀疑地atMotherandsaidIdon’tfeelwell.ButMotherwasfullypreparedtoseethathewouldtakeithardatthestart.ShesaidbrightlythattheWaldorfwaslovelyandthatitwoulddohimgoodtogoout.Therewasnodinnerathomeforhimanywaysowhatelsewastheretodo?WhenFathertookinthesituationheundressedandputonhisnightshirt.HeshoutedangrilyatMotherthathehadasickheadachE.Itmadenodifferencetohimwhethertherewasanydinnerornot.Whatheneededwasrest.Afterwalkingaroundheputhisclothesawayanddarkenedhisroom.HeclimbedintobeD.Pullingupthesheetsheletouthisbreathindeepgroans呻吟.MotherhadgottiredofscoldingFatherandtryingtomakehimgetoutofbedandhadmadeuphermindtodineattheWaldorfwithouthim.SheandAuntieGussieandFlossiemarchedoffbythemselves.ButtheyhadtocomebackalmostimmediatelybecauseMotherdidn’thaveenoughmoneyandwhensherushedintoFather’ssickroomandlitthegasagainandmadehimgetupandgivehertendollarshisroars咆哮ofpainwereterrifiC.60.MotherwantstodineattheWaldorfprobablybecause.A.shehasnotprepareddinnerB.shefeelsFatherneedsachangeC.she’scurioustoknowwhatthenewhotelislikeD.AuntieGussieandGousinFlossiehavecometovisit61.FromtheunderlinedsentencehewouldtakeithardwelearnthatFatherwould.A.talkwithMotherseriouslyB.faceMotherwithdifficultyC.feelveryupsetabouttheideaD.accepttheideaunwillingly62.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.A.FatherhasapoorappetiteB.FatherpretendstobesickC.FatherhasthefinalsayinthefamilyD.Fatherthinksdiningoutawasteoftime63.Whatistheauthor’sattitude?A.HestandsbyMother.B.HetakesFather’ssidE.C.Heisashamedofhisparents.D.Heisjustreportingthestory.
- Theclockstruckelevenatnight.Thewholehousewasquiet.EveryonewasinbedexceptmE.UnderthestronglightIlookedsadlybeforeahugepileoftroublesomestufftheycallbooks.Iwasgoingtohavemyexaminationthenextday.WhencanIgotobed?Iaskedmyself.Ididn’tanswerinfactIdarednot.Theclockstruck12.Ohdear!IcriedtenmorebookstoreadbeforeIcangotobed!WepupilsarethemostwretchedcreaturesintheworlD.Daddoesnotagreewithmeonthis.Hedidnothavetoworksohardwhenhewasaboy.TheclockstruckonE.Iwasquitehopelessnow.IforgotallIhadlearnt.Iwastootiredtogoon.IdidtheonlythingIcoulD.IprayedOhGodPleasehelpmepasstheexamtomorrow.IdopromisetoworkhardafterwardsAmen.MyeyeswereheavysoheavythatIcouldhardlyopenthem.A.fewminuteslaterwithmyheadonthedeskIfellasleep.58.Whentheauthorwasgoingoverhislessonsalltheothersinthehousewere_____.A.outsideB.workinginbedC.asleepD.quietlylaughingathim59.Reviewinghislessonsdidn’thelphimbecause________..A.itwastoolateatnightB.hewasverytiredC.hiseyeslidsweresoheavythathecouldn’tkeepthemopenD.hehadn’tstudiedhardbeforetheexamination60.WhatdoyousupposehappenedtotheauthorA.HewenttoachurchtoprayagainB.HepassedtheexambyluckC.HewaspunishedbyhisteacherD.Hefailedintheexam61.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe__________.A.WorkingFarintotheNightB.TheNightBeforetheExaminationC.A.SlowStudentD.GoingOverMyLessons
- You’veboughtwhatyouneeD.ThegrocerycashierasksWillthatbepaperorplastic?YoureplyPlasticpleasE.Thisseemslikeasimplequestionandthereareplentyofreasonswechooseplastic:easiertocarrylighterthanpaperbagspossiblylessdamagingtotheenvironmentlessexpensivetotheshopownersabletobeusedastrashbagandsoon.Therearedifferentopinionsonplasticandpaper.Nowlet’sfollowthetravelsof3plasticbags.Itbeginsatthegrocerystorewiththecustomer’schoicE.PlasticBag1:Asthewasteengineercomebyandpickupthetrashthefirstplasticbagfallsout.ItsitsonasmallstreetforacoupleofhoursuntilacarcomesalongandtakesitdowntotheroaD.Thenagustofwindblowsitacrosstheroadthenanothercarthenanothergustofwindfinallymakesitswaytothebeach.Waterfillstheplasticbagandmakesitlooklikeajellyfish.
- OnebitterlycolddayasnowstormblewintoourareA.NeedingfirewoodIquicklysetoutwithmybestfriendBrucetolookforatreetocutdown.IwasgladtohaveBrucealong.Cuttingdownatreeinasnowstormcanbedangerous.Soitwasimportanttohaveafriendwhocouldwarnmeofdangers.WhenIchoseabig23-meter-talltreeandpreparedtocutitdownmybestfriendsuddenlywarnedmeDon’tcutdownthattree!It’stooclosetothepowerline!Iwasn’tsureaboutit.SoIdecidedtodisregardhiswarning.IwantedtofinishthejobquicklyandgohomE.SoIbegancuttingdownthetreE.Whenthetreefelltherewasnolongeranydoubtthatmyfriendwasright.ThetreecaughtthepowerlinebringingittothegrounD.IconsideredcuttingthetreeoffthelinE.Afterallelectricitycan’ttravelthroughwoodsoIcouldsafelyremovethetreE.AsIreachedoutmyfingertotouchthetreepainranupmyarmandthroughmyheaD.Ihadbeenshocked!AfterIreturnedhomeandtoldmymotherwhathadhappenedshequicklycalledthepowercompany.WorkersfromthepowercompanysoonarrivedonthescenE.OneofthemaskedifIhadtouchedthetreeandwhenItoldhimIhadhisfaceturnedpalE.YoushouldhavebeenkilledhesaiD.SowhyamIstillalive?ItwasmybootsthatsavedmylifE.WithintwohourstheworkersremovedthetreE.Soonthesnowstormcalmeddown—butnotmymother.EventhoughshewasgladIwasn’thurtmymotherwaswellseriouswithmE.AfterallIshouldn’thavebrushedoffmyfriend’swarning.ThroughthisexperienceIlearnedthatit’simportanttolistentopeoplewhoofferadifferentperspective观点.TakingthetimetolistenmightactuallysavealotoftimeandtroublE.Itcertainlywouldhavekeptmefromgettingtheshockofmylife.21.Theunderlinedworddisregardinthesecondparagraphmeans________.A.paynoattentiontoB.takenoticeofC.considerD.follow22.InspiteofBruce’swarningtheauthorstillcutthetreebecause________.A.hewassuretherewouldbenothingtohappenB.hewasn’tsurewhetherBrucewasrightandwasanxioustogohomeC.hedidn’thearhisfriend’swarningatallbecauseoftheblowingwindD.hewasangrywithhisfriendanddidn’twanttolistentohim23.Theauthorwrotethepassagemainlyto_______.A.giveanaccountofoneofhisterribleexperiencesB.makeusknowit’simportanttolistentopeoplewhoofferadifferentperspective观点throughhisexperienceC.tellusnottocuttreesdownanymoreD.remindustobecarefulwhileworking24.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.ButforhisbootsthewriterwouldhavedieD.B.Thewriterregrettedhavingbrushedoffhisfriend’swarning.C.Thewriterknewnothingaboutelectricity.D.Whenthetreewascutdownthewriterrealizedhisfriendwasright
- WhenIwasfourteenIearnedmoneyinthesummerbycuttinglawns草坪andwithinafewweeksIhadbuiltupabodyofcustomers.IgottoknowpeoplebytheflowerstheyplantedthatIhadtoremembernottocutdownbythethingstheylostinthegrassorstuckinthegroundonpurposE.IreachedthepointwithmostofthemwhenIknewinadvancewhatcomplaintwasabouttobespokenwhichparticularrequestwasmostimportant.AndIlearnedsomethingaboutthemeasureofmyneighborsbytheirpreferredmethodofpayment:bythejobbythemonth—ornotatall.Mr.Balloufellintothelastcategoryandhealwayshadareasonwhy.OnonedayhehadnochangeforafiftyonanotherhewasflatoutofchecksandonanotherhewassimplyoutwhenIknockedonhisdoor.Stillexceptforthemoneyhewasaniceenoughguyalwayswavingortippinghishatwhenhe’dseenmefromadistancE.Ifigureditwasathinretirementcheckormaybeawork-relatedinjurythatkepthimfromdoinghisownyardwork.SurelyIkeptrecordofthetotalbutIdidn’tworryabouttheamounttoomuch.GrasswasgrassandMr.Ballou’spropertydidn’ttakelongtotrim修剪.Thenonelateafternooninmid-JulythehottesttimeoftheyearIwaswalkingbyhishouseandheopenedthedoormentionedmetocomeinsidE.Thehallwascoolshadedandittookmyeyesaminutetoadjusttothedimlight.IoweyouMr.BalloubutIthoughtI’dsavehimthetroubleofthinkingofanewexcusE.Noproblem.Don’tworryaboutit.Thebankmadeamistakeinmyaccounthecontinuedignoringmywords.Itwillbeclearedupinadayortwo.ButinthemeantimeIthoughtperhapsyoucouldchooseoneortwovolumesforadownpayment首期付款.HegesturedtowardthewallsandIsawthatbookswerestacked堆放everywherE.Itwaslikealibraryexceptwithnoordertothearrangement.TakeyourtimeMr.BallouencourageD.Readborrowkeep.FindsomethingyoulikE.Whatdoyouread?Idon’tknow.AndIdidn’t.IgenerallyreadwhatwasinfrontofmewhatIcouldgetfromthepaperbackstackedatthedrugstorewhatIfoundatthelibrarymagazinesthebackofcerealboxescomics.TheideaofconsciouslyseekingoutaspecialtitlewasnewtomebutIrealizednotwithoutappeal--soIstartedtolookthroughthepilesofbooks.Youactuallyreadallofthese?Thisisn’tmuchMr.BallousaiD.ThisisnothingjustwhatI’vekepttheonesworthlookingatasecondtimE.Pickformethen.Heraisedhiseyebrowscockedhisheadandregardedmeasthoughmeasuringmeforasuit.Afteramomenthenoddedsearchedthroughastackandhandedmeadarkredhardbound精装本bookfairlythick.TheLastoftheJustIreaD.ByAndreSchwarz-Bart.What’sitabout?YoutellmehesaiD.Nextweek.Istartedaftersuppersittingoutdoorsonanuncomfortablekitchenchair.WithinafewpagestheyardthesummerdisappearedandIwasthrownintotheachingtragedyoftheHolocausttheextraordinaryclashofgoodrepresentedbyonedecentmanandevil.TranslatedfromFrenchthelanguagewaselegantsimpleimpossibletoresist.WhentheeveninglightfinallyfailedImovedinsidereadingallthroughthenight.TothisdaythirtyyearslaterIvividlyremembertheexperiencE.Itwasmyfirstvoluntaryencounter接触遇到withworldliteratureandIwasstunned震惊bytheconcentratedpoweranovelcouldcontain.Ilackedthevocabularyhowevertotranslatemyfeelingsintowords.SothenextweekwhenMr.BallouaskedWell?IonlyrepliedItwasgooD.KeepitthenhesaiD.ShallIsuggestanother?Inoddedandwaspresentedwiththepaperback平装本editionofMargaretMead’sComingofAgeinSamoaaveryimportantbookonthestudyofthesocialandculturaldevelopmentofpeoples--anthropology人类学.TomaketwolongstoriesshortMr.BallouneverpaidmeacentforcuttinghisgrassthatyearorthenextbutforfifteenyearsItaughtanthropologyatDartmouthCollegE.SummerreadingwasnottheinnocententertainmentIhadassumedittobenotalight-heartedinstantlyforgettableescapeinahammock吊床thoughIhavesinceenjoyedmanyofthosetoo.A.bookifitarrivesbeforeyouattherightmomentintheproperseasonataninternalinthedailybusinessofthingswillchangethecourseofallthatfollows.52.TheauthorfoundthefirstbookMr.Ballougavehim_________.A.light-heartedandenjoyableB.dullbutwellwrittenC.impossibletoputdownD.difficulttounderstand53.FromwhathesaidtotheauthorwecaninferthatMr.Ballou_________.A.readallbookstwiceB.didnotdomuchreadingC.readmorebooksthanhekeptD.preferredtoreadhardboundbooks54.Thefollowingyeartheauthor_________.A.startedstudyinganthropologyatcollegeB.continuedtocutMr.Ballou’slawnC.spentmostofhistimelazingawayinahammockD.hadforgottenwhathehadreadthesummerbefore55.Theauthor’smainpointisthat_________.A.summerjobsarereallygoodforyoungpeopleB.youshouldinsistonbeingpaidbeforeyoudoajobC.agoodbookcanchangethedirectionofyourlifeD.abookislikeagardencarriedinthepocket
- Yourmotherwaswrong:Sittingupstraightisbadforyou.Scottishradiologistsconfirmedinastudylastyearthatbendingback130degreesbetweenbodyandtheupperpartoflegsreducespressureonthediscs椎间盘inthelowerback.ThisiswhytheAeronchairwassoaheadofitstimein1994.ButdesignersfindthatthefeaturesofchairsliketheAeronarelostonmostsitters.Tensionfrombendingbacklumbar腰部的supportandseatpandeptharecommonlyignoredbyuserswhoonlythinktochangethechair'sheight.ThisdisusehasproducerssuchasHermanMillerandHumanscalelookingtowardthenextfrontier:aself-adjustingchair.We'reworkingonachairthatwilllistentowho'ssittingonitandadjustitselftotheirweightsaysBillDowelldirectorofresearchatHermanMillerwhichmakestheAeron.Humanscale’sFreedomchairincludesacounterbalancesystem平衡系统thatadjustsitselfaccordingtothesitter'sweightasheorshebendsback.Orperhapsthechairofthefutureisn'toneatall.ChairscontributeinparttothehighrateofbackpainwhichaffectseightoutoftenAmericans.OurideaofamachineforsittingmaynotmakesenseinaglobalizedworldsaysHermanMillerdesignerCameronCampbell.GalenCranzpointsoutinherbookTheChairthattheIndianpracticeofsquatting蹲andtheMuslimpracticeofstretchingfivetimesadayLoprayhavegreatergonomic工效学的benefits.Tenyearsfromnowoneworkermaysettleintoalowrecliner躺椅anotherwillkneelonasoftcarpetandthey’lltalkacrossapileofofficecushions.64.WhywastheAeronchairsopopularonce?A.ItwasjustnewlyinventeD.B.Itofferedcomfortandhealthtositters.C.Itcouldcuremanydiseases.D.Itchangedpeople'sideasaboutsittingposition.65.ThesecondparagraphmainlytellsusthattheAeronchair__________.A.hadmanyweaknessesbeforeB.neededimprovingtimelyC.wasn'tmadefulluseofD.couldbechangedinheight66.WhatmostprobablymakestheFreedomchairattractitssittersA.Itsabilitytoadjustitself.B.ItscheappricE.C.Itsunderstandingofsitters'words.D.ItsdifferentappearancE.67.Itcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphthat__________.A.workersallneedalowreclinerB.thefuturechairswillnotsellwellC.theglobalizedchairsareingreatneedD.thefuturechairswillsatisfydifferentpeople'sneeds
- OnNov.181995ItzhakPerlmantheviolinistcameonstagetogiveaconcertatAveryFisherHallatLincolnCenterinNewYorkCity.IfyouhaveeverbeentoaPerlmanconcertyouknowthatgettingonstageisnosmallachievementforhim.Hewasstrickenwithpolio小儿麻痹症asachildandsohehasbraces支架onbothlegsandwalkswiththeaidoftwocrutches双拐.Hewalkspainfullyyetmajesticallyuntilhereacheshischair.Thenhesitsdownslowlyputshiscrutchesonthefloorundoestheclaspsonhislegstucksonefootbackandextendstheotherfootforward.Thenhebendsdownandpicksuptheviolinputsitunderhischinnodstotheconductorandproceedstoplay.Butthistimesomethingwentwrong.Justashefinishedthefirstfewbars小节oneofthestringsonhisviolinbrokE.Youcouldhearitsnap嘣断---itwentofflikegunfireacrosstheroom.Therewasnomistakingwhatthatmeant.Therewasnomistakingwhathehadtodo.Wefiguredthathewouldhavetogetupputontheclaspsagainpickupthecrutchesandlimphiswayoffstage-toeitherfindanotherviolinorelsefindanotherstringforthisone.Buthedidn’t.Insteadhewaitedamomentclosedhiseyesandthensignaledtheconductortobeginagain.Theorchestrabeganandheplayedfromwherehehadleftoff.Andheplayedwithsuchpassionandsuchpowerandsuchpurityastheyhadneverheardbefore.Whenhefinishedtherewasanawesomesilenceintheroom.Andthenpeopleroseandcheered.Hesmiledwipedthesweatfromthisbrowraisedhisbowtoquitusandthenhesaidinaquiettone.Youknowsometimesitistheartist’stasktofindouthowmuchmusicyoucanstillmakewithwhatyouhaveleft.’’21.Bysayinggettingonstageisnosmallachievementforhimtheauthorreallymeans.A.it’sverydifficultforItzhakPerlmantoplaytheviolinwiththreestringsB.it’snoteasyforItzhakPerlmantogetonthestagebecauseheisdisabledC.it’snoteasyforltzhakPerlmantofacesuchalargeaudienceD.it’sreallygreatachievementsforltzhakPerlmantoplaytheviolinwiththreestrings22.ItzhakPerlmanwhenoneofthestringsoftheviolinbroke.A.gaveupplayingB.didn’tknowwhattodoC.wentonplayingthesamepieceofmusicD.wentonplayingadifferentpieceofmusic23.ItzhakPerlmancanbebestdescribedasamanwhois.A.cleverB.strongwilledC.humorousD.quiteskilled
- Unlesswespendmoneytospotandpreventasteroids小行星nowonemightcrashintoEarthanddestroylifeasweknowitsaysomescientists.Asteroidsarebiggerversionsofthemeteoroids流星thatraceacrossthenightsky.MostorbitthesunfarfromEarthanddon’tthreatenus.ButtherearealsothousandswhoseorbitsputthemonacollisioncoursewithEarth.But&50millionworthofnewtelescopesrightnow.Thenspend$10millionayearforthenext25yearstolocatemostofthespacerocks.Bythetimewespotafatalonethescientistssaywe’llhaveawaytochangeitscoursE.Somescientistsfavorpushingasteroidsoffcoursewithnuclearweapons.Butthecostwouldn’tbecheap.Isitworthit?Twothingsexpertsconsiderwhenjudginganyriskare1Howlikelytheeventis;and2Howbadtheconsequencesiftheeventoccurs.ExpertsthinkanasteroidbigenoughtodestroylotsoflifemightstrikeEarthonceevery500000years.Soundsprettyrare-butifonedidfallitwouldbetheendoftheworlD.Ifwedon’ttakecareofthesebigasteroidsthey’lltakecareofussaysonescientist.It’sthatsimplE.ThecurethoughmightbeworsethanthediseasE.DowereallywantfleetsofnuclearweaponssittingaroundonEarth?Theworldhaslesstofearfromdoomsday毁灭性的rocksthanfromagreatnuclearfleetsetagainstthemsaidaNewYorkTimesarticlE.51.Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutasteroidsandmeteoroids?A.Theyareheavenlybodiesdifferentincomposition.B.TheyareheavenlybodiessimilarinnaturE.C.Therearemoreasteroidsthanmeteoroids.D.Asteroidsaremoremysteriousthanmeteoroids.52.WhatdoscientistssayaboutthecollisionofasteroidwithEarth?A.Itisveryunlikelybutthedangerexists.B.Suchacollisionmightoccuronceevery25years.C.CollisionsofsmallerasteroidswithEarthoccurmoreoftenthanexpecteD.D.It’sstilltooearlytosaywhethersuchacollisionmightoccur.53.Whatdopeoplethinkofthesuggestionofusingnuclearweaponstoalterthecourseofasteroids?A.Itsoundspracticalbutitmaynotsolvetheproblem.B.ItmaycreatemoreproblemsthanitmightsolvE.C.ItisawasteofmoneybecauseacollisionofasteroidswithEarthisveryunlikely.D.FurtherresearchshouldbedonebeforeitisprovedapplicablE.54.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat________.A.whilepushingasteroidsoffcoursenuclearweaponswoulddestroytheworlD.B.asteroidsracingacrossthenightskyarelikelytohitEarthinthenearfuturE.C.theworryaboutasteroidscanbelefttofuturegenerationssinceitisunlikelytohappeninourlifetimeD.workablesolutionsstillhavetobefoundtopreventacollisionofasteroidswithEarth.55.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor’stoneinthispassage/A.OptimisticB.CriticalC.ObjectiveD.Arbitrary
- AshopkeepersenthissontolearnaboutthesecretofhappinessfromthewisestmanintheworlD.TheboywalkedalongwayandfinallycameuponabeautifulcastlewherethewisemanliveD.Ratherthanfindingaholymanthoughourheroonenteringthemainroomofthecastlesawahiveofactivity:tradesmencameandwentpeoplewerechattinginthecornersandasmallorchestrawasplayingsoftmusiC.Thewisemantalkedwitheveryoneandtheboyhadtowaitfortwohoursbeforeitwashisturn.Thewisemanlistenedcarefullytotheboy’sexplanationofwhyhehadcomebuttoldhimthathedidn’thavetimejustthentoexplainthesecretofhappiness.Hesuggestedtheboylookaroundthepalaceandreturnintwohours.MeanwhileIwanttoaskyoutodosomethingsaidthewisemanhandingtheboyateaspoonthatheldtwodropsofoil.Asyouwanderaroundcarrythisspoonwithyouwithoutallowingtheoiltospill.Theboybegantowalkupanddownstairsinthepalacekeepinghiseyesfixedonthespoon.AftertwohourshereturneD.WellaskedthewisemanDidyouseethePersiantapestries波斯织锦hanginginmydininghall?Didyouseethegardenthatittookthemastergardener10yearstocreate?Theboywasembarrassedandrepliedthathehadobservednothing.Hisonlyconcernhadbeennottospilltheoil.Thengobackandobservethewonderfulthingsofmyworldsaidthewiseman.Thentheboypickedupthespoonandreturnedtohisexplorationofthepalacethistimeobservingalloftheworksofartontheceilingsandthewalls.Hesawthegardensandthemountainsallaroundhim.Whenhereturnedhedescribedindetaileverythinghehadseen.ButwherearethedropsofoilIgavetoyou?askedthewiseman.LookingdownatthespoonheheldtheboysawthattheoilwasgonE.WellthereisonlyonepieceofadviceIcangiveyousaidthewiseman.Thesecretofhappinessistoseeallthewondersoftheworldandnevertoforgetthedropsofoilonthespoon.29.Whentheshopkeeper’ssonarrivedatthecastlehe______.A.receivedwarmwelcomefromthewisemanB.didn’texpecttoseesomanypeoplearoundC.wasshownaroundthepalacebythelocalpeopleD.hadalreadymissedhischancetotalktothewiseman30.Thewisemangavetheboytwotasksinorderto______.A.lettheboyenjoyhispalaceandgardenB.showhimhowtoobservethewonderfulthingsintheworldC.makehimlearnfromhismistakesD.teachhimthesecretofhappiness31.Wecaninferfromthearticlethatthedropsofoilonthespoonprobablyreferto______.A.thebeautyofnatureB.thefortuneapersonownsC.theresponsibilitiesofapersonD.thegreatopportunitiesinlife32.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothearticle?A.ThewisemanwassatisfiedwiththewaytheboyperformedthesecondtaskB.Ittookthewisemanabout10yearstofinishhisgarden.C.Thewisemanwasn’tpayingmuchattentiontotheboyatfirst.D.Theboytooknonoticeofthesurroundingsduringhisfirsttask.
- RecentlyIspoketosomeofmystudentsaboutwhattheywantedtodoaftertheygraduatedandwhatkindofjobprospectstheythoughttheyhaD.GiventhatIteachstudentswhoaretrainedtobedoctorsIwassurprisedtofindthatmostthoughtthattheywouldnotbeabletogetthejobstheywantedwithoutoutsidehelp.Whatkindofhelpisthat?Iaskedexpectingthemtotellmethattheywouldneedarelativeorfamilyfriendtohelpthemout.Surgery外科手术onereplieD.IwasprettyalarmedbythatresponsE.ItseemsthatthegraduatesoftodayareincreasinglywillingtogoundertheknifetogetaheadofotherswhenitcomestogettingajoB.Onegirltoldmethatshewasconsideringsurgerytoincreaseherheight.Theybreakyourlegsputinspecialextendingscrewsandslowlyexpandthegapbetweenthetwoendsoftheboneasitregrows.Youcangetatleast5cmtaller!AtthatpointIwasshockeD.Iamshort.Ican’tdenythatbutIdon’tthinkIwouldputmyselfthroughmonthsofpainjusttobeafewcentimeterstaller.Idon’tevenbothertowearshoeswiththicksolesasI’mnottryingtohidethefactthatIamjustnottall!Itseemstomethatthereisatrendtowardwantingperfectionandthatisanidealthatjustdoesnotexistinreality.NooneisbornperfectyetmagazinesTVshowsandmoviespresentimagesofthintallbeautifulpeopleasbeingthenorm标准.Advertisementsforslimmingaidsbeautytreatmentsandcosmeticsurgeryclinicsfillthepagesofnewspapersfurthercreatinganideathatperfectionisarequirementandthatitmustbepurchasednomatterwhatthecost.Inmyopinionskillsratherthanappearanceshoulddeterminehowsuccessfulapersonisinhischosencareer.71.Wecanknowfromthepassagethattheauthorworksas________.A.aprofessorB.amodelC.ateacherD.areporter72.Manygraduatestodayturntocosmeticsurgeryto________.A.marryabetterman/womanB.becomeamodelC.getanadvantageoverothersinjob-huntingD.attractmoreadmirers73.Whatwastheauthor’sreactiontowardsthegirl’sdecision?A.ExciteD.B.SurpriseD.C.Happy.D.Angry.74.Accordingtothepassagetheauthorbelievesthat________.A.everyoneshouldpursueperfectionwhateverthecostB.it’srightforgraduatestoaskforotherstohelpthemoutinhuntingforjobsC.mediaaretoblameformisleadingyoungpeopleintheirseekingforsurgeryD.itisone’sappearanceinsteadofskillsthatreallymattersinone’scareer75.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofhisheight?A.Hehatestobecalledashortman.B.Hetriestoincreasehisheightthroughsurgery.C.Healwayswearsshoeswiththicksolestohidethefact.D.Hejustacceptsitasitis.
- WhilemanyteenagersmaydreamofmeetingwithpopstarJayChouorNBAheroYaoMingLiJinghadafarmorepowerfulpersononherminD.TheSenior2fromBeijingNo.35HighSchooldreamtofmeetingRussianPresidentVladimirPutin.AftermorethanayearofhardworkandwithalittlegoodluckLifulfilled实现herdream.OnOctober112004the16-year-oldgirljoinedateamofChineseJournalistswhowenttotheKremlin克里姆林宫MoscowtointerviewPutin.LifeltnervousbeforetalkingwithPutin.ButhisgreetingandwarmsmileputmeateaseshesaiD.LiadmiresPutinverymuchbecauseofhisstrongwillandstyleofleadership.HelooksverycoolLisaiD.DuringherinterviewLiaskedPutinwhetherheplanstoeducatehistwoteenagedaughterstobeofficialsinthefuturE.Putinsmiledandansweredhehopestheycandowhateverjobsuitstheirinterestsandpersonalities.AlthoughLiwouldonlyhaveseveralminutesshestartedworkingonherinterviewquestionslastAugustafterapplyingfortheopportunity.Journalistsworkisbynomeanseasy.YouneedtodolotsofhomeworkonyourintervieweeshesaiD.ShereadmanybooksaboutPutinandRussiainhersparetimE.Li’sparentsencouragedhertobeastudentjournalist.Wefullysupportheraslongasitdoesnotaffectstudiessaidherfather.PreviousinherjobforastudentmagazineChineseYoungJournalistsshewrotealettertoPresidentHuJintaoduringtheSARSepidemic流行疫情.LihaslearntalotfromherexperiencE.Shesaidlearningtomanagehertimeanddeveloptheconfidencetospeakwithimportantpeoplewerenotthingsshecouldlearninclass.56.Theunderlinedwordintervieweeinthefifthparagraphprobablymeans_____.A.thepersonwhointerviewsothersB.thepersonwhoisinterviewedC.thepersonwhoknowhowtointerviewD.thepersonwhoplantointerviewfamouspeople57.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesLiJing’sparents’attitudetowardsherbeingastudentjournalist?A.TheythinktoastudentjournalistispurelyawasteoftimE.B.TheyworrythattobeastudentjournalistwillaffectherstudiesC.TheyconsideritisquitegoodforLiJingifitdoesn’taffectherstudies.D.Theyneithersupportitnorobjecttoit.58.LiJingisdifferentfromthosestudentsofheragebecause__________.A.shedoesn’tlikepopstarJayChouB.shehatesmetingwiththeNBAheroYaoMingC.shewantstomeetneitherJayChounorYaoMingD.ShedreamsofmeetingthepresidentpowerfulRussianleader59.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNotTrue?A.LirealizedherdreamnotjustbecauseofherhardworkB.LiwasateaseatthefirstsightofpresidentPutinC.LiconsidersPutinagreatleaderbecauseofhisstrongwillandstyleofleadershipD.Lithinksimpossibletolearninclasstheconfidencetospeakwithgreatpeople60.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________A.Everybodycanbeajournalisteasily.B.Putinwillforcehisdaughterstowhatheplansforthem.C.PresidentHuJintaoansweredLijing’sletter.D.Journalistsmustgetpermissiontoaskquestions.
- Yourdog'sgotitmadE.ItspendsmostofitstimeindoorsenjoyingfamiliarsurroundingsandallthecomfortsofhomE.Butdoyouknowindoordogsmaygetlessexerciseandthattheirskinmaydryoutmoreeasily?That’swhyPurinaveterinariansandnutritionistsdevelopedPurinaLittleBitesIndoorCompletetomeetthenutritionalneedsofindoordogslikeyours.NewLittleBitesIndoorCompletehasaformula配方thatdelivers:●Highqualityproteinthathelpskeepanidealbodycondition●VitaminE.andmineralstohelppromotehealthyskinandcoat●Crunchynuggets酥脆的小圆块食品topromotehealthyteethandhelpfreshenbreath●Asmalltidbit小片食物andagreattasteyourdoglovesGUARANTEEDANALYSIS:CrudeProteinMin25.00/oCrudeFatMin9.0%CrudeFiberMax4.50/oMoistureMax12.Ou/oLinoleicAcidMin1.5%CalciumCaMin1.1%PhosphorusPMin0.9%CopperCuMin10mg/kgZincZnMin135mg/kgVitaminA.Min10000IU/kgVitaminE.Min150IU/kgINGREDIENTS:GroundyellowcornmeatandbonemealcornglutenmealanimalfatsoybeanmealanimaldigestsaltVitaminE.supplementaddedcolorYellow6Yellow5Red40Blue2VitaminA.supplementcalciumcarbonatecoppersulfategarlicoilpyridoxinehydrochlorideVitaminB-12supplementVitaminD-3supplementriboflavinsupplementfolicacidbiotin.PRODUCEDBY:NestlePurinaPetCareCompanySt.LouisMO63164USAAnimalfeedingtestsusingtheAssociationofAmericanFeedControlOfficialsAAFCOproceduresshowthatPurinaLittleBitesIndoorCompletedogfoodprovidescompleteandbalancednutritionforalllifestages.56.Accordingtothepassageforwhomisthefoodproduced?A.Babies.B.PetsC.Indoordogs.D.Oldmen.57.ThefollowingareallthecharacteristicsofthefoodEXCEPTthat________.A.ithelpskeepthebestbodyconditionsB.ithelpspromotehealthyskinandcoatC.ithelpsincreasetheheightandstrengthD.ithelpspromotehealthyteeth58.Whichofthefollowinghastheleastamountinthefood?A.CrudeProtein.B.CrudeFiber.C.LinoleicAciD.D.Calcium.59.WhichofthefollowingdescriptionsofthefoodisTRUE?A.ThiskindoffoodissuitableforanylifestagE.B.ThisfoodisuptotheinternationalfoodsafetystandarD.C.Thereisatleast150IU/kgofvitaminA.inthisfooD.D.ThisfoodismadebyanAmericancompanyinFloridA.
- IwassleepinginmyroomwhenmybedstartedshakingandaloudnoisewashearD.IwokeupandmymomwasscreamingmynamE.NextmomentIwasrunningalongwithmyyoungersistermomanddaD.BeforeIranoutofthedoorIrealizedmyeldersisterhadn’tcomeoutyet.SoIscreamedhernameatthetopofmyvoicE.Mymomsaidshehadgonetoherclass.ThenthefourofusalongwithmanyotherswererunningonthestaircasE.WelivedontheseventhfloorsoIthoughtwewouldnotbeabletomakeitandthebuildingwouldfallbeforewemanagedtoreacheventhefourthfloor.Mydad’sheadwasinjuredbysomethingfallingdown.IdidtrytoputmyhandoverhisheaD.Whenwereachedthesixthfloorthebuildingsplitintotwo.Wehadnowaytogetdown.ThenextthingIrememberissilencE.Therewerearound30peopleonthestairsandnonecouldreact.Fiveminuteslatersomeoneopenedthedoorofthesixth-floorflat.Weallwentin.Wewerewonderinghowwewouldgetdown.Fromthebalcony阳台ofthesixth-floorflatIsawpeoplestandingonthegroundfloor.Alleyeswerestuckonus.Icouldseemyeldersistercrying.OurfirsthopeofsurvivingcamewhenaworkerclimbedaropetowherewewerE.Thatwasthefirsttimewethoughtmaybewecouldgetdown.HalfanhourpassedandwewerestilltrappeD.FinallyRSSpeoplearrivedwithropes.TheygotpeopledownonebyonE.Mybiggestworrywashowmydadwouldgetdown.Finallyaftertwoandahalfhoursweallgotdown.ThatdaywesawthepowerofnaturE.IthastakenmorethantwoyearstobuildtheflatsandittookjustoneandahalfminutestodestroythestructurE.55.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?A.Thewriter’sexperienceinanearthquakE.B.Reasonswhyearthquakeshappen.C.WaystosurviveanearthquakE.D.TheloveofparentsinanearthquakE.56.Whenthebuildingsplitintotwothewriterandhisfamily_______.A.werestillsleepingB.weretrappedonthesixthfloorC.werelookingforafamilymemberD.wererunningonthestaircaseoftheseventhfloor57.Thefirsttimethewriterthoughttheywouldprobablysurvivewaswhen_____..A.hewasencouragedbypeopleonthegroundfloorB.aworkerclimbeduponaropeC.RSSpeoplearrivedwithropesD.someoneopenedthedoorofthesixth-floorflat58.Theearthquakemadethewriterrealizethat________..A.thepowerofnatureisreallygreatB.naturaldisasterscanhappenanytimeC.thereisalwayshopeforpeopleD.humanbeingsarestronginnaturaldisasters
- DearSirIaminterestedinyouradvertisementintheArkadiaMorningMailforhostessestobeinchargeofthewelfare福利entertainmentandguidingofBritishguestsinyourholidaycentreinRuusulinnA.Iamnowathird-yearstudentofEnglishandHistoryintheUniversityofGardeniabutIamfreefromearlyJunetilllateSeptember.IhavespentoneyearinLondonworkinginanEnglishfamilyandattendingcoursesinEnglishsoIcanspeakthislanguagefluently流利地.MyfatherhasbeenaguideandIhaveoftenfollowedhimandalsomyselfactedasaguidetoEnglish-speakinggroups.Mystudiesandexperiencehavemademefamiliarwithmanyinterestingplacesinmycountry.IamsociablereallyinterestedinpeopleandatthesametimeIamtheonewithcommonsenseonwhompeoplecandepenD.IputtheaddressoftheManagerofthelocalTouristInformationOfficewiththeletterinsidewhoisreadytosupplyfurtherinformationaboutmE.Ifyouareinterestedinmyapplication申请Ishouldbepleasedwithfurtherinformationaboutthesejobsincludingthesalaryandgeneralconditionofemployment.YoursfaithfullyPollyCosmos56.WhatdoyouthinktheArkadiaMorningMailis?A.It'saTVstation.B.It'saradiostation.C.It'sanewspaper.D.It'sacompany.57.BywritingthesecondparagraphPollyCosmosmainlytriestomakethemanagerbelieve.A.sheisathird-yearstudentofEnglishandHistoryB.sheisabletospeakEnglishverywellC.shehasattendedcoursesinEnglishinLondonD.shehasnolessonsfromearlyJunetilllateSeptember58.Inthethirdparagraphshewantsthemanagertoknowhowablesheistoserveas.A.aguideB.anactorC.anEnglish-speakerD.apersonwithcommonsense59.Theunderlinedwordsociableheremeansfondof.A.doinggooddeedsB.makingtripsC.visitingtheplacesofinterestD.beingwithotherpeople60.Whatshewantstoknowverymuchis.A.whatjobshe'llbegivenB.whenshemaygotoworkC.whethershe'llbeemployedD.whethertheconditionofemploymentisgood
- IwasonlythirteenwhenfourofmyteammembersandIwerechosenbymyswimcoachtotrainwiththeChineseNationalTeam.ThefollowingpieceshowshowthatexperiencehasinfluencedmE.ThenightbeforeIleftforChinamymothercalledmeintoherroom.Ienterednotknowingwhattoexpect.Isatdownattheendofherveryneatly-madebedoppositethebedroomtableonwhichshekeptaMing-stylevaseillustratedingreatdetail.Shetoldmethatmygreat-grandmotherwasstilllivinginthesurroundingsofBeijing.HernamewasRenLiLingandshewas97yearsolD.ThiswasthefirsttimeIhadeverheardofher.Thedragononthevasesnakedthroughtheflowersandvines藤蔓asmymothersaidPuPulookatmE.YouneedtohearthissothatwhenyougotoChinayouwillunderstanD.Youmustkeepthisknowledgeinyourheart.ShetoldmeastoryaboutmygrandfatherRenLiLing'ssonwholeftBeijingtogotocollegeinTaiwan.ShetoldmehowtheChinesecivilwarkepthimawayfromhismotherforfiftyyearssoneitherofthemevenknewthattheotherwasalivE.NoonefromTaiwancouldvisitwriteorcallanyoneinmainlanD.Alllinesofcommunicationwerecutoff.Shetoldmeofmygrandfather'sdevotiontohisownchildrenandhowdifficultitwasforhimtosendhisdaughtertoAmericaforhereducationfearingthesameseparation.Hegavemymotherallthathecouldgive—nineteenyearsofloveandfiftyyearsofsavings.Ilearnedhowmymotherthroughmeansonlyavailableinthiscountrywouldfinallybeabletounitemygreat-grandmotherwithmygrandfatheragain.Thedragoncurledaroundthevaseconnectingtheseparatevines.ForafleetingsecondIfeltitwaspresentinmymother'sroom.Itwasallverystrangeyetveryclear.IbegantounderstandthatthistriptoChinawasnotjustforme;itwasformymotherandherfatherandhismother.NowIhadnotonlyafuturebutmoresignificantlyapast.Isawtheworldwithneweyes.AndsoIwenttoChinaandmetmygreat-grandmother.Mygreat-auntpickedmeupatthetrainingcenterandwerodeinataxithroughthecrowdedcity.Thenoiseofthetaxiandthecityunitedintoadeeproar.Wefinallystoppedinfrontofanarrowstreetlinedoneithersidewithsmallone-levelhouses.AswemadeourwaytoahouselikealltheothersIdrewthestaresofmanypeopleinthestreet.Mygreat-auntledmethrougharottingdoorwayintoaroomwithafurnace炉子tableandarockingchairwhereanoldwomanwearingglovessatfacingthedoorwaycoveredwithawornbrownblanket.IwalkedoverandimmediatelyembracedthisfrailwomanasifIhadknownherallmylifE.MylimitedbrokenChinesewasn'tuptoexpressingmycomplicatedfeelings.AndeventhoughIcouldn'tcompletelyunderstandwhatshewassayinginherthickBeijingaccentIknew—thesamewayIknewwhatmymotherhadbeentryingtotellmebeforeIleft.HerjoyshonethroughhertoothlesssmilE.Shewouldn'tletgoofmyhanD.Ihaltingly结结巴巴地askedherhowshehadmanagedtolivesuchalonglifE.SheansweredinwordsIwillneverforgetHopehaskeptmealivE.IhavelivedthislongbecauseIwantedtoseemysonbeforeIdieD.MyfellowteammembersmusthavewonderedhowtwopeopleseparatedbythreegenerationscouldbesoclosE.BeforethistripIwouldhavewonderedthesamething.AndevennowIcan'tquiteexplainit.Wewereasdifferentastwopeoplecanbe;some85yearsand8000milesapart.Wecamefromtwoentirelydifferentcultures;yetwewereconnectedbyacommonheritage传统.Istayedfordinnerwhichwascookedinablackironwok锅overthefurnacE.Themealwaslavish过分丰盛的preparedinmyhonor.AsIbegantoeatwithmygreat-grandmotherbesidemeIfeltthedragonwaspresent.Butthistimethefeelingdidn'tpass;thedragonhadbecomeapartofmE.Mygreat-grandmotherpassedawaylastyearattheageof100.WithherhighesthopesandwildestdreamsfulfilledIknowshediedhappy.56.Thewriter’smothercalledhimintoherroomto___________________.A.preparehimforthetripandwarnhimagainstpossibleproblemsB.remindhimofhisoriginC.askhimtolookforhisgreat-grandmotherD.sharewithhimthestoryofherchildhood57.Thedragonismentionedseveraltimesinthepassagebecause__________________.A.thevasewiththedragononitisveryvaluableandbeautifulB.itstandsforthebloodrunningineveryChineseC.itisasignofthewriter’sdevotiontohisbirthplaceD.thewriter’smotherhopedthewriterwouldbeasstrongasadragon58.Howoldwasthewriter’smotherwhenshewassenttoAmericaforhereducation.A.13B.16C.19D.2059.Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.Thewriter’sgrandfatherwasafraidofawarwhensendinghisdaughtertoAmericA.B.Thehopetoseehersonagainkeptthewriter’sgreat-grandmotheraliveforthislong.C.Itwaswithinthewriter’sexpectationthathecouldbesoclosetohisgreat-grandmother.D.Thewriter’sgreat-grandmotherwasreunitedwithhersonbeforeshedieD.60.Whichisthebesttitleforthetext?A.WeSharetheSameHeritagE.B.LovefromMyGreat-grandmother.C.A.StoryfromMyMother.D.AnUnforgettableTrainingTrip
- I.recommend推荐flyingtoWashingtonD.C.ournation’scapital.LikeBeijingthisistheheartbeatofAmericA.WhileinwashingtonD.C.youshouldcheckouttheWhiteHousethepresidentialmonumentsFord’sTheaterwhereAbrahamLincolnwasassassinated__andtheUSCapitolbuildingwhichisthehomeoftheUSgovernment.Whenyou’rereadytoleaveWashingtonD.C.gotoChinatownandjumponabusuptoNewYork.Thesebusesarereallycheapandconvenient.NewYorkislikeafantasyworldwhereyoucandoalmostanything!MyfriendfromThailandsaidthebestThaifoodsheeveratewasinNewYorkCity.SoeatasmuchasyoucanseeashowonBroadwayandclimbthestairsoftheStatueofLiberty.IfyoureallywantanAmericanexperienceeatahotdogwhileyouwatchaNewYorkYankee’sbaseballgamE.NowbecauseyouaremyfriendsIwillrecommendtoyouoneofthegreatsecretplacesinAmerica:NewHampshire新罕布什尔州.EventhoughthisismyhomestateIamnotbiased偏爱.NewHampshireisoneofthemostbeautifulplacesintheworlD.InthefallhiketheWhiteMountainsandbesurprisedatthebrightredyellowandorangeleavesonthetrees.Inthewinterdrinkawarmglassofhotchocolatebeforeyouskithroughfreshlyfallensnow.AndinthesummertakeaboatoutofLakeWinnipesaukeandenjoycrystal水晶般的clearwater.Actuallyyou’llhaveagoodtimejustaboutany-wherE.56.WhydoesthewriterthinkvisitorsshouldtakeabustoNewYork?A.Becausethedistanceisshort.B.BecausethetrainsarecrowdeD.C.Becausebusesarereallycheapandconvenient.D.BecauseNewYorkislikeafantasyworlD.57.WhatisarealAmericanexperienceaccordingtothepassage?A.SeeingashowonBroadway.B.ClimbingthestairsoftheStatueofLiberty.C.Eatingasmuchasyoucan.D.EatingahotdogwhilewatchingabaseballgamE.58.Theauthorofthispassageisfrom_____.A.WashingtonD.C.B.HoustonC.NewYorkD.NewHampshire59.TheunderlinedwordyouinParagraph4reallyrefersto_____.A.thewriter’sfriendsB.visitorsC.readersD.writers
- Somepeoplethinkthatasmoreandmorepeoplehavetelevisionsintheirhomesfewerandfewerpeoplewillbuybooksandnewspapers.WhyreadanarticleinthenewspaperwhentheTVnewscanbringyoutheinformationinafewminutesandwithpictures?Whyreadthelifestoryofafamousmanwhenashorttelevisionprogramcantellyouallthatyouwanttoknow?Televisionhasnotkilledreadinghowever.Todaynewspaperssellinverylargenumbers.AndbooksofeverykindaresoldmorethaneverbeforE.Booksarestillacheapwaytogetinformationandenjoyment.Althoughsomebookswithhardcoversareexpensivemanybooksareprintedtodayaspaperbacks平装本whicharequitecheap.A.paperbackcollectionofshortstoriesforexampleisalwayscheaperthananeveningatthecinemaorthetheaterandyoucankeepabookforeverandreaditmanytimes.BooksareawonderfulproviderofknowledgeandpleasureandsometypesofbooksshouldbeineveryhomE.Everyhomeshouldhaveagooddictionary.A.goodencyclopedia百科全书thoughexpensiveisusefultoobecauseyoucanfindinformationonanysubject.Besidesyoucanhavesuchbooksashistorybookssciencetextbookcookbooksandcollectionsofstoriesandpoems.Thenfromtimetotimeyoucantakeabookofpoemsoffyourshelvesandreadthethoughtsandfeelingsofyourfavoritepoets.43.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.A.TVprogramsareachiefproviderofknowledgeB.cinemasarethebestchoiceingettinginformationC.readingisacheapwayoflearningandhavingfunD.newspapersareanexpensivewaytoenjoyoneself44.WhatdoesthesentenceTelevisionhasnotkilledreadinghoweverunderlinedinthesecondparagraphsuggest?A.Peopleonlyneedreadingthough.B.Watchingtelevisiondoesn’thelpreading.C.Readingismorefunthantelevision.D.Readingisstillnecessarytoday.45.Whichofthefollowingismainlydiscussedinthelastparagraph?A.KindsofdictionariesB.typesofbooksC.ListsofhistorybooksD.collectionsofstoriesandpoems.46.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Fewerandfewerpeoplewillbuybooks.B.A.gooddictionaryshouldbekeptineveryhomE.C.Bookswithhardcoverssellbetterthanpaperbacks.D.MorepeoplelikeTVprogramsaboutfamousmen.